diff --git a/data/03/C9/17/03C91729FFDDFFBEFD67DD75FAA319C8.xml b/data/03/C9/17/03C91729FFDDFFBEFD67DD75FAA319C8.xml index 9c376c43f49..8b202bc66e3 100644 --- a/data/03/C9/17/03C91729FFDDFFBEFD67DD75FAA319C8.xml +++ b/data/03/C9/17/03C91729FFDDFFBEFD67DD75FAA319C8.xml @@ -1,46 +1,46 @@ - - - -Peramelidae + + + +Peramelidae - - -Author + + +Author -Russell A. Mittermeier +Russell A. Mittermeier - - -Author + + +Author -Don E. Wilson +Don E. Wilson -text - - -2015 -2015-06-30 -Lynx Edicions - -Barcelona +text + + +2015 +2015-06-30 +Lynx Edicions + +Barcelona - -Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials + +Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials - - -362 -398 + + +362 +398 -book chapter -82883 -10.5281/zenodo.6621742 -7915a12e-d438-4690-ade1-790e3a2c80cd -978-84-96553-99-6 -6621742 +book chapter +82883 +10.5281/zenodo.6621742 +7915a12e-d438-4690-ade1-790e3a2c80cd +978-84-96553-99-6 +6621742 @@ -53,14 +53,14 @@ -Clara’s Echymipera +Clara’s Echymipera - + Echymupera clara @@ -70,30 +70,30 @@ French: -Bandicoot de Clara +Bandicoot de Clara / German: -Clara-Stachelnasenbeutler +Clara-Stachelnasenbeutler / Spanish: -Bandicut espinoso de Clara +Bandicut espinoso de Clara Other common names: -Clara Bandicoot +Clara Bandicoot , -Clara's Bandicoot +Clara's Bandicoot , -White-lipped Bandicoot +White-lipped Bandicoot Taxonomy. -FEchymipera clara Stein, 1932 +FEchymipera clara Stein, 1932 , diff --git a/data/13/F0/88/13F088655F2F5BAA8F678B0AA45CAD56.xml b/data/13/F0/88/13F088655F2F5BAA8F678B0AA45CAD56.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f1e0409fc17 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/13/F0/88/13F088655F2F5BAA8F678B0AA45CAD56.xml @@ -0,0 +1,592 @@ + + + +Gastrochilus balangshanensis (Orchidaceae, Aeridinae), a new subalpine epiphytic orchid from the Mountains of Southwest China + + + +Author + +Zhang, Jun-Yi +0000-0001-8325-5954 +CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 10049, China + + + +Author + +Cheng, Yue-Hong +0000-0001-6263-0989 +Wolong National Natural Reserve Administration Bureau, Wenchuan 623006, Sichuan, China + + + +Author + +Liao, Min +0000-0001-6777-8579 +CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China + + + +Author + +Jin, Sen-Long +0000-0003-0200-4710 +Wolong National Natural Reserve Administration Bureau, Wenchuan 623006, Sichuan, China + + + +Author + +Lin, Hong-Qiang +0000-0001-8152-4911 +Wolong National Natural Reserve Administration Bureau, Wenchuan 623006, Sichuan, China + + + +Author + +Yang, Pan-Yan +https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0722-8953 +Wolong National Natural Reserve Administration Bureau, Wenchuan 623006, Sichuan, China + + + +Author + +He, Hai +0000-0001-5362-9177 +College of Life Sciences, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China + + + +Author + +Xu, Bo +0000-0003-3507-9321 +CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 10049, China + +text + + +PhytoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-10-11 + + +247 + + +123 +135 + + + +journal article +10.3897/phytokeys.247.130755 + + + + + +Gastrochilus balangshanensis +Jun Y. Zhang, B. Xu & Yue H. Cheng + +sp. nov. + + + + +Figs 2 A, B +, +3 + + + + +Type. + + + +China +• +Sichuan +: +Wenchuan +, +Balangshan +, +Yinchangou +, +mixed coniferous forest, on tree branches +, elev. ca. + +2,260 m + +, in flower, + +19 April 2023 + +, + +Jun-Yi Zhang +& +Yue-Hong Cheng +ZJY 185 + +( +holotype +: +CDBI +!; +isotype +: +KUN +!) + +. + + + + + + +Habitat and habit of + +Gastrochilus balangshanensis + +in situ +A +habitat +B – D +flowering plants of + +G. balangshanensis + +growing on tree trunks or branches +E, F +fruiting plants of + +G. balangshanensis + +. Photograph credits: +A – E +Yue-Hong Cheng +F +Jun-Yi Zhang. + + + + + +Diagnosis. + + + +Gastrochilus balangshanensis + +is most similar to + +G. affinis + +, but can be distinguished by its shorter stem (1.5–3.5 vs. 3.0–12.0 cm), nearly elliptic leaves (vs. oblong-lanceolate to subspathulate), larger sepals (5.6–6.4 × 4.8–5.2 vs. 3.0–5.0 × 1.0– +1.3 mm +) and petals (5.0–5.8 × 4.0–4.4 vs. 3.0–4.0 × 1.0– +1.3 mm +), reniform epichile (vs. subtriangular) and sub-hemispherical hypochile, obtuse-rounded at the apex (vs. hypochile obconical, subacute to obtuse and shortly bifid at apex). + + + + + + + +Gastrochilus balangshanensis + +A +habit +B +leaf, abaxial view +C +raceme, front view +D +raceme, lateral view +E +flowers, front view +F +flowers, abaxial view +G 1 +dorsal sepal +G 2, 3 +petals +G 4, 5 +lateral sepals +G 6 +labellum +H +anther cap, ventral view +I +pollinarium with pollinia. + + + + + +Description. + + +Epiphytic herb, monopodial, pendent, +1.5–3.5 cm +tall. Roots vermiform, 4.0–6.0 cm long, ca. +1.6 mm +in diameter. Stem unbranched, +0.5–2.5 cm +long, ca. +1.5 mm +in diameter. Leaves closely alternate, nearly elliptic, 0.9–1.5 × +0.4–0.8 cm +, apex acute and with 1–2 lobules, lobes setaceous, with purplish-red spots. Inflorescence a raceme with 1 or 2 flowers; peduncle curved upward and thickened, 5.0–8.0 mm long, proximally covered with one sheath; floral bracts ovate-lanceolate, +0.8–1.2 cm +long, apex acute. Flowers spreading, ca. 1.0 × +1.4 cm +, pedicel and ovary connate, 6.0–9.0 mm long, sepals and petals heterochromatic on both surfaces, yellow-green with purplish-red spots on the outer side, purplish-red with yellow-green margin on the inner side. Dorsal and lateral sepals similar and equal in size, elliptic, 5.6–6.4 × +4.8–5.2 mm +, apex obtuse. Petals oblong, 5.0–5.8 × 4.0– +4.4 mm +, apex acute, base narrowed. Labellum with a reniform epichile, revolute, white with purplish-red spots, 10.0–12.0 × +5.5–6.5 mm +, margin erose, smooth and glabrous above, central thickened purple-red mat with two inconspicuous ridges; hypochile sub-hemispherical, yellowish-green with purplish-red spots, 6.0–8.0 × +5.8–7.5 mm +, dorsally compressed, obtuse-rounded at the apex. Column cylindrical, ca. +1.5 mm +long; viscidium yellow, ca. 0.7 × +0.4 mm +; stipe white, ca. +1.1 mm +long; anther cap purplish-red, ca. 1.5 × +1.3 mm +, rostellum bilobed, lobes acuminate at the apex; pollinia 2, ca. 0.5 × +0.4 mm +, yellow, subglobular, porate; stigma deeply sunken, inverted V-shaped, ca. +0.7 mm +long, yellow. Capsule ellipsoid, 12.0–15.0 × 8.0–10.0 mm, green with sparse purplish-red spots, prominently 6 - ribbed. + + + + +Distribution and habitat. + + + +Gastrochilus balangshanensis + +is currently known only from Yinchanggou, Balang Mountain, Wenchuan County, +Sichuan Province +, Southwest +China +, part of the Hengduan Mountains (Fig. +4 +). It is epiphytic on tree trunks or branches in subalpine mixed coniferous forest dominated by + +Abies fargesii var. faxoniana +(Rehder & E. H. Wilson) T. S. Liu + +, at an elevational range between +2200–2300 m +, co-occurring with two terrestrial orchids, + +Goodyera recurva +Lindl. + +and + +Calanthe arcuata +Rolfe. + + + + + + + +Distribution map of + +Gastrochilus balangshanensis + +and four related species of + +G. sect. +Microphylli + +. + + + + + +Phenology. + +Flowering from March to April, during the dry season, fruiting from May to September. + + + +Etymology. + +Its specific epithet refers to the Balang Mountain, type locality of this new orchid. A Chinese name, “ ba lang shan peng ju lan ” (巴朗山盆距兰), is suggested here. + + + +Additional specimens examined. + + + +China +• +Sichuan +: +Wenchuan +, +Balangshan +, +Yinchangou +, +mixed coniferous forest, on tree trunk +, elev. ca. + +2300 m + +, in flower, + +19 April 2023 + +, + +Jun-Yi Zhang +& +Yue-Hong Cheng +ZJY 186 + +( +CDBI +!) + +; + +ibid. loc. +, +mixed coniferous forest, on tree branch +, elev. ca. + +2315 m + +, in fruit, + +22 July 2024 + +, + +Jun-Yi Zhang +& +Yue-Hong Cheng +ZJY 204 + +( +CDBI +!) + +. + + + + + +Examined specimens of + +Gastrochilus affinis + +. + + + +India +• +Arunachal Pradesh +: +Lachong Valley +, elev. ca. + +2438 m + +, in flower, + +July 1897 + +, + +R +. +Pantling +444 + +( +lectotype +K +). +China +• +Xizang +: +Chayu +, under forest, elev. ca. + +2685 m + +, in flower, + +24 August 2009 + +, + +Southeast +Tibet +Expedition Team +SET-ET 717 + +( +PE +); +China +• +Yunnan +: +Fugong +, +Jiakedi +, east slope of +Gaoligongshan +, epiphytic on trunk, elev. ca. + +2555 m + +, in flower, + +16 May 2005 + +, + +X. H. +Jin +6984 + +( +PE +). + + + + + +Examined specimens of + +Gastrochilus bernhardtianus + +. + + + +China +• +Yunnan +: +Lijiang Prefecture +, +Yulong County +, +Yunshanping +, elev. ca. + +3308 m + +, in cold-temperate, evergreen conifer forest, in flower, + +20 May 2020 + +, + +J. - +D. Ya +et al. 20 +CS 19022 + +( +holotype +KUN +). + + + + + +Examined specimens of + +Gastrochilus heminii + +. + + + +China +• +Sichuan +: +Wenchuan +, +Wolong +, mixed coniferous forest, on tree trunk, elev. ca. + +2640 m + +, in flower and fruit, + +15 March 2022 + +, + +Min Liao +& +Yue-Hong Cheng +ZJY 143 + +( +holotype +CDBI +!); +Wenchuan County +, Wolong, mixed coniferous forest, on tree trunk, elev. ca. + +2640 m + +, in flower, + +14 April 2022 + +, + +Min Liao +, Jun-Yi +Zhang +& +Yue-Hong Cheng +ZJY 167 + +( +CDBI +!). + + + + \ No newline at end of file