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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297073" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c1020e07-aafa-48b5-852a-1a8ad4f896bd" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905102439" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="A0A10F409DBB7DF052E2AE3EF11EF7FF" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Capromyidae.1593-1599.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Hexolobodon phenax Miller 1929" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="34940FDCEFB98CA50FAED88C84644481" lastPageNumber="1597" masterDocId="34940FDCEFB98CA50FAED88C84644481" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Capromyidae" masterLastPageNumber="1599" masterPageNumber="1593" pageNumber="1597" updateTime="1716777707222" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<emphasis id="1AF6E1B2CB1AC8541DEBCB90D332B97D" italics="true" pageNumber="1597">Hexolobodon phenax</emphasis>
Miller 1929
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<treatmentCitation id="665684D812B1B987B2697F5BBB2029C0" author="Miller" authority="Miller 1929" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1929" class="Mammalia" family="Capromyidae" genus="Hexolobodon" journal="Smithson. Misc. Coll." kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="19" pageNumber="1597" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phenax" title="Hexolobodon phenax" volume="81" year="1929">
<taxonomicName id="B4BBECA1E953C69971CF27E31A37A8FD" ID-CoL="3LHKC" authority="Miller 1929" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1929" class="Mammalia" family="Capromyidae" genus="Hexolobodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1597" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phenax">
<emphasis id="804ACE937DC98C34BC962D728649F6F8" italics="true" pageNumber="1597">Hexolobodon phenax</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="41FBADEA3EFCA0FF9DF169C109FDD8D0" author="Miller, G. S., Jr." refId="ref242102" refString="Miller, G. S., Jr. 1929. The characters of the genus Geocapromys Chapman. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 82 (4): 1 - 3, 1 pl." year="1929">Miller 1929</bibRefCitation>
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,
<bibCitation id="16DD8950093BE2D072E8E71F7DD4EDFC" author="Miller" journal="Smithson. Misc. Coll." pageNumber="1597" pagination="19" title="Hexolobodon phenax" volume="81" year="1929">Smithson. Misc. Coll., 81: 19</bibCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="2BC3DC72384441F7C190E9E87BC2BB7D" pageNumber="1597">
<emphasis id="8A34C4B5956ED8116F6517AC43770094" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1597">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="BF5D36E3DA653D99EFC17E8DFF19AA9D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867300302" country="Haiti" pageNumber="1597">
<collectingCountry id="71CBA7FCD7B4CAB8111B7942EBB9B21B" name="Haiti">Haiti</collectingCountry>
, Dept. de lArtibonite, Small cave northeast of Saint Michael de lAtalye.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="F2B0DDB802B3DF96C7ECF52842803C4A" pageNumber="1597" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="90EADE70AF2E67A70268847C3DD844DE" pageNumber="1597">
<emphasis id="C0C418F385A38D2F726A37701392B1C0" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1597">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="0CFF7CFC16518187CB7AFD845B41BD7F" language="eng" pageNumber="1597">Imposter Hutia</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="90544E255E546B9144D7F41B92CD0EA2" pageNumber="1597">
<emphasis id="6BB820420A3D23A07BA5A9F156B91154" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1597">Distribution:</emphasis>
Hispaniola and La Gonave Isl.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3252334F6AAC2219AB2FBB544CCAE944" pageNumber="1597" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="6B5AEFEFC6EC23D303999FAB9D741EEE" pageNumber="1597">
<emphasis id="90663332523A550C61EE5D8FCD96D50E" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1597">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="31970F07102D0442201D4B7F8CB0F998">IUCN</collectionCode>
Extinct.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DB001955C48CDB4DCA0A67CA7A3F9418" pageNumber="1597" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="531829D0D72D6729E92E4ED970811CF0" pageNumber="1597">
<emphasis id="C90AB0DF4F1B2F1422F86BB947413DD6" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1597">Discussion:</emphasis>
Includes
<taxonomicName id="A6F5076FE2626666F676577989001C75" class="Mammalia" family="Capromyidae" genus="Hexolobodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poolei">
<emphasis id="65E3ADEAD944E1C66EA9B7FD9F556598" italics="true" pageNumber="1597">H. poolei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Rímoli, 1976:21), which is known only by the type specimen (
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No. 255881), because the normal dental variation of
<taxonomicName id="39C5BA1CEA2489E49F2328D8909A5BE9" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1929" class="Mammalia" family="Capromyidae" genus="Hexolobodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phenax">
<emphasis id="451381869F02B3F056F0BE82B46C5A60" italics="true" pageNumber="1597">H. phenax</emphasis>
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included the diagnostic condition in
<taxonomicName id="5E3F48948AFD27719FEBE1B144E2EF3C" class="Mammalia" family="Capromyidae" genus="Hexolobodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poolei">
<emphasis id="1AD570DE237CAA2CC2AEEF4DF77F0ABC" italics="true" pageNumber="1597">H. poolei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A0A18B2976757863E85FD882986A9EBE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A0A18B2976757863E85FD882986A9EBE" lastPageNumber="27161" pageId="0" pageNumber="27161">
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<taxonomicName authority="Cockerell, 1895" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasioglossum (Lasioglossum) sisymbrii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sisymbrii" subGenus="Lasioglossum">Lasioglossum (Lasioglossum) sisymbrii (Cockerell, 1895)</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27161">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27161">Collected from the Lewis and Clark County and Park County sites (Table 1, Suppl. material 1)</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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93.
<taxonomicName LSID="A0A1F6D9-AC04-5BD1-A62C-268490B4A88B" authority="Verity, 1920" authorityName="Verity" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Polyommatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyommatus squalida" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squalida">Polyommatus f. squalida Verity, 1920</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="original combination">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original combination.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
&quot;
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Esper" baseAuthorityYear="1779" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Polyommatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyommatus meleager" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meleager">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Polyommatus meleager</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Esp., race macra, mihi,? form squalida, mihi&quot; Verity, 1920 Ent. Rec. 32:145.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="current combination">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Current combination.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verity" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Polyommatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyommatus daphnis subsp. macra" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="daphnis" subSpecies="macra">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Polyommatus daphnis macra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
f. squalida Verity, 1920
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="current status">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Current status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Infrasubspecific and hence unavailable name.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1937-07-15" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Type">
Labelled as
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Type”">
&quot;
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
&quot;
</normalizedToken>
2?? (ZMH 833485-833486) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Plate 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Plate 13. 85. Phengaris alcon f. lunulata (Warnecke, 1942); 86. Phengaris arionides f. selzeri (Warnecke, 1924); 87. Phengaris euphemus peninsulae (Verity, 1923); 88. Cupido argiades ab. depuncta (Hirschke, 1903); 89. Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) damon ausonia (Verity, 1913); 90. Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) pfeifferi (Brandt, 1938); 91. Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) alcestis (Zerny, 1932); 92. Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) ardschira (Brandt, 1938); 93. Polyommatus daphnis macra f. squalida Verity, 1920; 94. Polyommatus dorylas r. correpta (Verity, 1920). a. Dorsal view, b. ventral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/579722" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">93</figureCitation>
). &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">squalida</emphasis>
Vrty&quot; // &quot;Marche / Bolognola /
<collectingDate value="1937-07-15">15.VII.1937</collectingDate>
/ Querci&quot; // [blank label] // &quot;ZMH 833485&quot;; &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">squalida</emphasis>
Vrty&quot; // &quot;Marche / Bolognola / 3 Ag 1937 / Querci&quot; // [blank label] // &quot;ZMH 833486
</materialsCitation>
&quot;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="original locality">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Italy: &quot;Mt. Sibillina, 1200-1300 m&quot;.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
<bibRefCitation author="Verity, R" journalOrPublisher="Entomologist's Record" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" refId="B98" refString="Verity, R, 1920. Seasonal Polymorphism and Races of Some European Grypocera and Rhopalocera. Additional Notes. Entomologist's Record 32: 3-8, 140-152." title="Seasonal Polymorphism and Races of Some European Grypocera and Rhopalocera. Additional Notes. Entomologist's Record 32: 3 - 8, 140 - 152." year="1920">Verity (1920)</bibRefCitation>
proposed this name as a form of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="P." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. meleager subsp. macra" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="meleager" subSpecies="macra">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">P. meleager macra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Verity, 1920. According to
<bibRefCitation author="Kudrna, O" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" pagination="1 - 105" refId="B56" refString="Kudrna, O, 1983. An annotated catalogue of the butterflies named by Roger Verity. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 21 (1): 1 - 105" title="An annotated catalogue of the butterflies named by Roger Verity." volume="21" year="1983">Kudrna (1983</bibRefCitation>
: 39), this name is unavailable and denotes a race and is infrasubspecific and hence unavailable.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Papilio meleager" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meleager">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Papilio meleager</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Esper, 1779 is a junior subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Denis &amp; Schiffermuller" authorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Papilio daphnis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daphnis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Papilio daphnis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[Denis &amp;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schiffermüller">Schiffermueller</normalizedToken>
], 1775. The year on the specimen labels (1937) indicate specimens were collected 17 years after description (1920) from the same location the original holotype material was collected. As a result, the black label of the specimens treated as
<normalizedToken originalValue="“types”">&quot;types&quot;</normalizedToken>
is erroneous. The specimen collected from the same geographical location from which the type specimen was collected is called topotype. According to ICZN (1999), a topotype has no formal standing and is not regulated by the Code. Therefore, these two specimens are erroneously labelled as types, should be annotated as &quot;Not a Type&quot; and are treated here as
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Non-type”">&quot;Non-type&quot;</normalizedToken>
specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>