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<document id="926A93396D8A8213EDC5A7EC68DFA871" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.663.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515888" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1734535936490" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jiménez, Marco M., Iturralde, Gabriel A., Kuethe, J. R., Vélez-Abarca, Leisberth & Garzón-Suárez, Henry X." docDate="2024" docId="DE60EE58FFDBFFBAC9BCFAB2FA83498A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.663.3.111-126.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 663 (3)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.663.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Ceratostema sieteiglesiana H. Garzon & M. M. Jimenez 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="123" masterDocId="22599620FFDCFFB6C934FFB5FE1A4E79" masterDocTitle="New species of Ceratostema (Ericaceae: Vaccinieae) from the southeast Andes of Ecuador-I" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="118" updateTime="1741810392874" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="95609764487B5BF19AA9AF8FFF892447">
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<mods:title id="605C0286F72A626C6A9B6481FAA6B60B">New species of Ceratostema (Ericaceae: Vaccinieae) from the southeast Andes of Ecuador-I</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2F6D8E403B5A27C18596490185855F4E">Jiménez, Marco M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C20CB1C2A92E090223D168A76303A3DC" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9502-5651</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C472B98A252D4BC417E5F4210A135305">Grupo de Investigación en Medio Ambiente y Salud (BIOMAS), Ingeniería en Agroindustria, Facultad de Ingenierías y Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad de Las Américas, Vía a Nayón, Quito 170124, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A62F851AE595A1682D980572FF57FC26" type="email">marco.jimenez.leon@udla.edu.ec</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="70B2329BF1713DAB77F0411BB2301350">Iturralde, Gabriel A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="58B33AA802CE3F4FD234AF4A69B66943" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2456-0929</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F43E332B403DE83EBF884A9176ED01DE">Grupo de Investigación en Medio Ambiente y Salud (BIOMAS), Ingeniería en Agroindustria, Facultad de Ingenierías y Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad de Las Américas, Vía a Nayón, Quito 170124, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5C1790BE2BE4BC7C8D1BC458FEFEA8C6" type="email">gabriel.iturralde@udla.edu.ec</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C84A59E5A3FB04F725C8D4CC2F24DDFD">Kuethe, J. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EF77F116C25942510789DF47F2F26E84">Department of Earth Sciences, Earth and Life Sciences campus, Symonds Street 1010, University of Auckland, New Zealand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C44F41EC4EF240277B429F995A435099" type="email">jay.kuethe@auckland.ac.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="491C1177D5704A723A5F2BD1D54DA762">Vélez-Abarca, Leisberth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1B7953799F162B713D7A6DD86CF95BD8">Grupo Científico Calaway Dodson: Investigación y Conservación de Orquídeas del Ecuador, Quito, 170510, Pichincha, Ecuador & Herbario HUTPL, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, San Cayetano Alto s / n 11 - 01 - 608, Loja, Ecuador, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A59FA3EF57F497027D08CD24CCDEBCB8" type="email">leis.alexis92@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="144C27035492C73D1A8C3A07B7DE03C1">Garzón-Suárez, Henry X.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="42EFDA1A411D53E0C50BCE58CEF1B6D4" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4049-1652</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="61A4E3A0C3E6F19CE7F89B6F85F6E7D1">Grupo Científico Calaway Dodson: Investigación y Conservación de Orquídeas del Ecuador, Quito, 170510, Pichincha, Ecuador & Herbario HUTPL, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, San Cayetano Alto s / n 11 - 01 - 608, Loja, Ecuador, Ecuador & Jungle Dave’s Science Foundation, San Juan Bosco, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BA147B61EAA186D5BDC19D8541FB3AEE" type="email">hg_palaco14@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="69587CB925606D1A634B2B8A947D4E70">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5A743D0F61CE5A083443D5DEE794FAA4">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="79327AE3FF8940FAA58B594595197131">2024-08-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="242242394B9A8C9279FE0FF77A62BA56">663</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="06D2CA78AE0B5FE2E57F49A41DF1132C">https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.663.3.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7FC186967616DA4F5E7D84544142494C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="949FAEAC852AB1FFA953D2CE0A8F0009" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.663.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B421CB025B9C378E5581DDB33EC5A9B7" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DE60EE58FFDBFFBAC9BCFAB2FA83498A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE60EE58FFDBFFBAC9BCFAB2FA83498A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE60EE58FFDBFFBAC9BCFAB2FA83498A" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
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<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFDBFFB1C9BCFAB2FDE74B58" box="[136,1021,1287,1313]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="56765F4EFFDBFFB1C9BCFAB2FDE74B58" blockId="7.[136,1021,1287,1313]" box="[136,1021,1287,1313]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
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2.
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<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDBFFB1C990FAB2FD114B58" authority="H.Garzon & M.M.Jimenez" authorityName="H. Garzon & M. M. Jimenez" authorityYear="2024" box="[164,779,1287,1313]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieteiglesiana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1C990FAB2FFCE4B58" box="[164,468,1287,1313]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Ceratostema sieteiglesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
H.Garzón & M.M.Jiménez
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1CA22FABDFD714B58" box="[790,875,1288,1313]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7F8E3E27FFDBFFB1CA22FABDFD714B58" box="[790,875,1288,1313]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="CEF243CBFFDBFFB1CA45FAB2FDA54B58" box="[881,959,1287,1313]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,202,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-22@5.[151,1436,190,1852]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Ceratostema jorgebritoi (pink star) and C. sieteiglesiana (red star) in the southern region of Morona-Santiago, southeast of Ecuador. Prepared using ArcGIS." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515895/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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||||
,
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||||
<figureCitation id="CEF243CBFFDBFFB1CAF8FAB2FDE34B58" box="[972,1017,1287,1313]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStart-2="FIGURE 8" captionStart-3="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="9.[136,229,1877,1899]" captionStartId-1="10.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionStartId-2="11.[136,229,1877,1899]" captionStartId-3="12.[136,229,1580,1602]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetBox-1="[168,1419,190,1923]" captionTargetBox-2="[155,1432,194,1849]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,533,1556]" captionTargetId-0="figure-22@9.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@10.[157,1430,190,1928]" captionTargetId-2="figure-22@11.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetId-3="figure-211@12.[151,1436,533,1556]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Lankester Composite Dissection Plate (LCDP) of Ceratostema sieteiglesiana. A. Habit. B. Flowering branch. C. Flower with a close-up of the indumentum of the corolla. D. Lobes of the calyx, abaxial and adaxial views. E. Flower without corolla and a close-up of the longitudinal section of the calyx and bracteole. F. Corolla (right) and its longitudinal section (left). G. Stamens with a close-up of the thecae and pores of the tubules. H. Mature fruit and transversal section showing the seeds. Elaborated by Henry X. Garzón-Suárez based on photographs of the type." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Line drawing of Ceratostema sieteiglesiana. A. Habit with a close-up of the axillary bud. B. Flower. C. Longitudinal section of the corolla showing the stamens. D. Longitudinal section of the calyx showing the calyx and pistil. E. Stamens, dorsal (leftmost), ventral (middle) and lateral (rightmost) views. Drawing by Leisberth Vélez-Abarca based on the type." captionText-2="FIGURE 8. Ceratostema sieteiglesiana in situ. A. Habitat. B. Flowering branch. C., D. Inflorescences. A, B, D. Photographs by H. Garzón-Suárez. C. Photograph by Daysy Vera." captionText-3="FIGURE 9. Species of Ceratostema with similar flowers.A. Ceratostema sieteiglesiana. B. C. zamorana. C. C. megalobum. A. by Henry Garzón-Suárez. B. by Marco M. Jiménez. C. by G. Lewis." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515902" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515904" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515906" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515908" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14515902/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14515904/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14515906/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/14515908/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">6–9</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFDBFFB1C9BCFAE6FF0A4BF5" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="56765F4EFFDBFFB1C9BCFAE6FF0A4BF5" blockId="7.[136,1452,1362,1636]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1C9BCFAE6FED84B11" bold="true" box="[136,194,1363,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
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<materialsCitation id="E6A15513FFDBFFB1C9EEFAE6FF164BF5" collectingDate="2023-02-03" collectionCode="HUTPL" collectorName="H. Garzon & M. Jimenez" country="Ecuador" elevation="1757" location="San Juan Bosco" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="HUTPL 14794" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="2EDE1FDEFFDBFFB1C9EEFAE6FF544B11" box="[218,334,1363,1384]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="940D91ACFFDBFFB1C868FAE7FC124B11" box="[348,520,1362,1384]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location id="53160995FFDBFFB1CB27FAE6FCAB4B11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE60EE58FFDBFFBAC9BCFAB2FA83498A:53160995FFDBFFB1CB27FAE6FCAB4B11" box="[531,689,1363,1384]" country="Ecuador" name="San Juan Bosco" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">San Juan Bosco</location>
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,
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<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CB89FAE7FD104B11" box="[701,778,1362,1384]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.757" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="m" value="1757.0">
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<elevation id="DDE4B87DFFDBFFB1CB89FAE7FD104B11" box="[701,778,1362,1384]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.757" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="m" value="1757.0">1757 m</elevation>
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,
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<date id="2277798EFFDBFFB1CA22FAE6FDA14B11" box="[790,955,1362,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" value="2023-02-03">
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<collectingDate id="32338066FFDBFFB1CA22FAE6FDA14B11" box="[790,955,1362,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" value="2023-02-03">3 February 2023</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1CAF3FAE6FAF64B11" box="[967,1260,1363,1384]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
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<collectorName id="FB3C3A98FFDBFFB1CAF3FAE6FA344B11" box="[967,1070,1363,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">H. Garzón</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="FB3C3A98FFDBFFB1CD65FAE6FADA4B11" box="[1105,1216,1363,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">M. Jimenez</collectorName>
|
||||
178
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8972E1ECFFDBFFB1CDCFFAE7FB4E4B11" box="[1275,1364,1362,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="066FF735FFDBFFB1CC6BFAE6FF1B4BF5" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">HUTPL 14794</specimenCode>
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||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFDBFFB1C9BCFA2FFDBA481D" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="56765F4EFFDBFFB1C9BCFA2FFDBA481D" blockId="7.[136,1452,1362,1636]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1C9BCFA2FFEE94BC9" bold="true" box="[136,243,1434,1456]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
The new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDBFFB1CB21FA2EFA3D4BC9" authority="M. M. Jimenez & Velez-Abarca" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez & Velez-Abarca" authorityYear="2021" box="[533,1063,1434,1456]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zamorana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1CB21FA2EFCEC4BC9" box="[533,758,1435,1456]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Ceratostema zamorana</emphasis>
|
||||
M.M.Jiménez & Vélez-Abarca
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from which can be distinguished by the smaller leaves,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1C866FA0BFFA74BAD" box="[338,445,1470,1492]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="cm" value="3.6" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="1.7">1.7–5.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1C8E3FA0BFC594BAD" box="[471,579,1470,1492]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="cm" value="1.55" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.6">0.6–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
(vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CB47FA0AFCF04BAD" box="[627,746,1471,1492]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" metricValueMax="1.27" metricValueMin="0.77" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="cm" value="10.2" valueMax="12.7" valueMin="7.7">7.7–12.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CA30FA0BFD694BAD" box="[772,883,1470,1492]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="cm" value="5.1" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="3.7">3.7–6.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
), the sessile to very shortly-pedunculate inflorescences (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1CCA5FA0AFBB64BAD" box="[1425,1452,1471,1492]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
long-pedunculate), the puberulous floral parts (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1CBBEFA56FCBF4B81" box="[650,677,1507,1528]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
pruinose), the shorter pedicels (
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CAD4FA56FA574B81" box="[992,1101,1507,1528]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="cm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1CD61FA56FA6A4B81" box="[1109,1136,1507,1528]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CD43FA56FAF94B81" box="[1143,1251,1507,1528]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="cm" value="3.15" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="2.2">2.2–4.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long), subterete (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1CCA5FA56FBB64B81" box="[1425,1452,1507,1528]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
subquadrangular) in outline, subulate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1CB19F9B2FC5D4865" box="[557,583,1543,1564]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
ovate) bracteoles, the longer calyx lobes (
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CAE1F9B2FA7A4865" box="[981,1120,1543,1564]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.59" metricValueMax="1.91" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="15.9" valueMax="19.1" valueMin="12.7">12.7–19.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1CDA1F9B2FAAA4865" box="[1173,1200,1543,1564]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CD80F9B3FB244865" box="[1204,1342,1542,1564]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.13" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="11.9" valueMax="12.5" valueMin="11.3">11.3–12.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long), with the sinuses and apices being acute (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1CB23F99EFC284839" box="[535,562,1579,1600]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
acuminate), the longer corolla lobes (
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CA94F99EFA134839" box="[928,1033,1579,1600]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="28.0">28–30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1CD76F99EFA474839" box="[1090,1117,1579,1600]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CD57F99FFAD04839" box="[1123,1226,1578,1600]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="15.0">15–16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long), externally black (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1C9F1F9FAFEFA481D" box="[197,224,1615,1636]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
magenta), and the longer filaments (
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CB74F9FBFCDA481D" box="[576,704,1614,1636]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" metricValueMax="1.31" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="11.3" valueMax="13.1" valueMin="9.5">9.5–13.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1CBC3F9FAFD08481D" box="[759,786,1615,1636]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CA23F9FBFD7A481D" box="[791,864,1614,1636]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFDBFFBEC9BCF926FB144DD5" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFDBFFBEC9BCF926FB144DD5" blockId="7.[136,1459,1683,2069]" lastBlockId="8.[136,1452,158,2057]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
Pendant epiphytic
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1C86EF926FF8048D4" box="[346,410,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">shrub</emphasis>
|
||||
; axonomorphous roots with well-developed lignotubers, lignotubers subspherical to broadly fusiform, 10.5–25.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1C8B1F902FC1348A8" box="[389,521,1719,1746]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.625" metricValueMax="2.25" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="cm" value="16.25" valueMax="22.5" valueMin="10.0">10–22.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in circumference.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1CBE8F902FD0748A8" box="[732,797,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Stems</emphasis>
|
||||
terete to subterete, glabrous, slightly arching, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CC52F902FBB148A8" box="[1382,1451,1719,1745]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="cm" value="78.0">78 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, arising from the lignotuber, the bark dark brown, cracking longitudinally and exfoliating, twigs terete to subterete, sometimes bluntly angled, complanate or sharply ribbed, glabrous, striate after exfoliation, dark brown, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CC51F94AFBB14960" box="[1381,1451,1791,1817]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="cm" value="80.0">80 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, new twigs pale green sometimes suffused with magenta, minutely pubescent; axillary buds emerging up to
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CC5FF896FBB64944" box="[1387,1452,1827,1853]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
above the leaf node, compressed; bracts 2–3, long-triangular to subulate, 2.1–3.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CD16F8F2FAB04918" box="[1058,1194,1863,1889]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, acuminate at the apex, subtending the axillary bud.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDBFFB1C8FAF8D9FC0649FC" box="[462,540,1900,1925]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
alternate, falcate to subfalcate; petioles pale greensuffused with pink, subterete, rugose, 2.1–5.2 × 1.0–2.0 mm, minutely pubescent; blades thickly-coriaceous, lanceolate to elliptic, 1.7–5.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDBFFB1CC63F83AFEB749B4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" unit="cm" value="1.55" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.6">0.6–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, dark green adaxially, paler abaxially, glabrous on both surfaces, slightly polished adaxially, centrally channeled, revolute, finely wrinkled, sometimes sub-bullate, base cuneate to shortly attenuate, extending down the petiole, apex obtuse or attenuate rarely acute, weakly plinerved with 2–3 pairs of secondary veins originating near the base, the midrib thickened and impressed in the proximal
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECB92FF2BFCFC4EC0" box="[678,742,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
adaxially, rised and conspicuous abaxially, the secondary veins anostomose, plane adaxially and plane to weakly impressed abaxially, veinlets slightly raised, anostomose, reticulate adaxially.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC9CBFF53FFBA4F79" box="[255,416,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||||
axillary, racemose, congested, 2–7-flowered, sessile to very short-pedunculate; peduncle terete, obconical, puberulous, pale green suffused with magenta, to
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECAB0FEBFFDC14F5C" box="[900,987,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; rachis subterete,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECDD7FEBFFB714F5C" box="[1251,1387,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="1.5">1.5–4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBEC9BCFE9BFF0B4F30" box="[136,273,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="2.8499999999999996" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.3">2.3–3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, puberulous; floral bracts very short, triangular, obtuse, puberulous, caducous, 1.5–1.9 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECC63FE9BFEAD4F14" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="1.2999999999999998" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; pedicel incurved, pale green suffused with magenta, brown to the tip, puberulous, subterete, subverrucose and faintly ribbed from the bracteole to the apex,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECBB9FEC3FD114FE8" box="[653,779,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECA61FEC3FDC74FE8" box="[853,989,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="2.1">2.1–3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, puberulous, recessed in the calyx; bracteoles 2, small, located below the middle and opposite, caducous, long-triangular to shortly-subulate, 1.8–2.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBEC9BCFE0BFF084FA0" box="[136,274,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, puberulous, apex acuminate, margins slightly undulate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECAACFE0BFDEE4FA1" box="[920,1012,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||||
5-merous, pendant; calyx 22.7–29.7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBEC9BCFE57FF344F84" box="[136,302,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.08" metricValueMax="2.11" metricValueMin="2.05" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="20.8" valueMax="21.1" valueMin="20.5">20.5–21.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, puberulous, pink to brownish red with darker margins on the ribs and lobes, sometimes green at the hypanthium;
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC828FDB3FFBA4C59" box="[284,416,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">hypanthium</emphasis>
|
||||
widely obconic, truncate, 5-winged, 8.3–9.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECA9BFDB3FA234C58" box="[943,1081,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="6.1" valueMin="3.6">3.6–6.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; limb open, spreading, 15.9–17.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBEC9AAFD9FFF594C3C" box="[158,323,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.62" metricValueMax="2.9699999999999998" metricValueMin="2.27" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="26.2" valueMax="29.7" valueMin="22.7">22.7–29.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; lobes 5, ovate, 5.0–6.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECB50FD9FFD134C3C" box="[612,777,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.59" metricValueMax="1.91" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="15.9" valueMax="19.1" valueMin="12.7">12.7–19.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, surface faintly veined and rugose rarely provided with up to four circular black glands, margins microscopically repand and involute, the apices and sinuses acute.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECC38FDFBFB784C11" box="[1292,1378,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||||
thick-carnose, bistratose, cylindrical but narrowing distally, terete in cross-section,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECAC6FDC7FA6A4CF4" box="[1010,1136,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="4.8">4.8–5.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECD8DFDC7FB124CF4" box="[1209,1288,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter at the base and
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBEC821FD23FF4F4CC8" box="[277,341,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter at the throat, pink or salmon colored, puberulous, polished;
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECD5AFD23FAB34CC9" box="[1134,1193,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">lobes</emphasis>
|
||||
5, incurved at the base, slightly recurved to the apex, spreading, narrowly triangular, acuminate, 28–30 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECD21FD0FFA694CAC" box="[1045,1139,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, black with the base salmon externally, black internally, polished, channeled and subverrucose internally.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECAD9FD6AFA504C80" box="[1005,1098,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||||
10, nearly equaling the corolla in overall length, each pair unequal with each other,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECBE9FCB7FD414D64" box="[733,859,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="4.4" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="4.2">4.2–4.6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long;
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECA91FCB7FA164D65" box="[933,1036,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">filaments</emphasis>
|
||||
connate, sparsely pilose abaxially at thecae height,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBEC805FC93FFD34D38" box="[305,457,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" metricValueMax="1.31" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="11.3" valueMax="13.1" valueMin="9.5">9.5–13.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; anthers 3.6–4.0 cm long overall, thecae
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECADCFC93FA524D38" box="[1000,1096,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, conspicuously papillose, tubules distinct, but seemingly connate near the proximal 2/3, glabrous,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECA85FCFFFA344D1C" box="[945,1070,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="3.2" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="3.1">3.1–3.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, dehiscing by terminal pores
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBEC9BCFCDBFEC74DF0" box="[136,221,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long;
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC815FCDBFF4E4DF1" box="[289,340,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">style</emphasis>
|
||||
exserted,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBEC8F0FCDBFC5A4DF0" box="[452,576,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="5.55" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="5.4">5.4–5.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, glabrous, green;
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECA09FCDAFD924DF1" box="[829,904,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">stigma</emphasis>
|
||||
truncated.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECD36FCDAFA5C4DF1" box="[1026,1094,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||||
baccate, whitish-yellow, oblate, 1.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBEC9FDFC27FF0F4DD4" box="[201,277,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="cm" value="1.1">1.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, puberulous, with darkened ridges when ripe, apex with persistent calyx lobes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFD4FFBEC989FC03FC994B41" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFD4FFBEC989FC03FC994B41" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC989FC03FFEC4DA9" bold="true" box="[189,502,950,977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC989FC03FFCB4DA8" bold="true" box="[189,465,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBEC8C2FC02FD3F4DA9" authorityName="H. Garzon & M. M. Jimenez" authorityYear="2024" box="[502,805,950,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieteiglesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC8C2FC02FD3F4DA9" box="[502,805,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Ceratostema sieteiglesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is endemic to the forests surrounding the town of San Juan Bosco in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="940D91ACFFD4FFBEC9DBFC6FFC054D8D" box="[239,543,986,1012]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Morona-Santiago Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2EDE1FDEFFD4FFBECB1DFC6FFC934D8D" box="[553,649,986,1012]" name="Ecuador" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFD4FFBECA13FC6FFDF14D8D" author="Baez, S. & Santiana, J. & Guevara, J." box="[807,1003,986,1012]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" pagination="126 - 128" refId="ref6379" refString="Baez, S., Santiana, J. & Guevara, J. (2013) BsBn 02 Bosque siempreverde montano bajo del Sur de la Cordillera Oriental de los Andes. In: Ministerio del Ambiente del Ecuador. Sistema de Clasificacion de los Ecosistemas del Ecuador Continental de los Andes. Ministerio del Ambiente del Ecuador, Quito, pp. 126 - 128." type="book chapter" year="2013">
|
||||
Baéz
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECA50FC6EFD814D8D" box="[868,923,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2013)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFD4FFBECD2BFC6FFB364D8D" author="Guevara, J. & Josse, C." box="[1055,1324,986,1013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" pagination="126 - 128" refId="ref6601" refString="Guevara, J. & Josse, C. (2013) BsPn 04 Bosque siempreverde piemontano del Sur de la Cordillera Oriental de los Andes. In: Ministerio del Ambiente del Ecuador. Sistema de Clasificacion de los Ecosistemas del Ecuador Continental de los Andes. Ministerio del Ambiente del Ecuador, Quito, pp. 126 - 128." type="book chapter" year="2013">Guevara & Josse (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8972E1ECFFD4FFBECC6AFC6EFB944D8C" box="[1374,1422,987,1013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
of forest of this area is classified as evergreen lower montane and premontane forest at the southeastern Cordillera of the Andes (BSBN02 & BsPn04). The new species was found at elevations between
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECD31FB97FABB4A44" box="[1029,1185,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1500.0">1500–1700 m</quantity>
|
||||
, where the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8972E1ECFFD4FFBECC15FB96FB4B4A44" box="[1313,1361,1059,1085]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality shows a stratified forest containing trees and treelets covered in mosses and lichens (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CEF243CBFFD4FFBECD6AFBF3FAB44A19" box="[1118,1198,1094,1120]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,202,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-22@5.[151,1436,190,1852]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Ceratostema jorgebritoi (pink star) and C. sieteiglesiana (red star) in the southern region of Morona-Santiago, southeast of Ecuador. Prepared using ArcGIS." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515895/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CEF243CBFFD4FFBECD8AFBF3FAD44A19" box="[1214,1230,1094,1120]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,194,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-22@11.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Ceratostema sieteiglesiana in situ. A. Habitat. B. Flowering branch. C., D. Inflorescences. A, B, D. Photographs by H. Garzón-Suárez. C. Photograph by Daysy Vera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515906/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The local species componentry is composed of other ericads such as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBECBEEFBDFFAB24AFD" authority="Luteyn (1996: 390)" authorityName="Luteyn" authorityPageNumber="390" authorityYear="1996" box="[730,1192,1130,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Anthopterus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gentryi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECBEEFBDFFDA64AFD" box="[730,956,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Anthopterus gentryi</emphasis>
|
||||
Luteyn (1996: 390)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBECD83FBDEFF6F4AD1" authority="Luteyn (2005: 1272)" authorityName="Luteyn" authorityPageNumber="1272" authorityYear="2005" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pendens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECD83FBDEFBB64AFD" box="[1207,1452,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Ceratostema pendens</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFD4FFBEC9BCFB3AFF6F4AD1" author="Luteyn, J. L." box="[136,373,1166,1193]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" pagination="1269 - 1282" refId="ref7082" refString="Luteyn, J. L. (2005) Four new species of Ericaceae (Vaccinieae) from Ecuador. SIDA, Contributions to Botany 21: 1269 - 1282. Available from: http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 41968389 (Accessed 22 January 2024)" type="journal article" year="2005">Luteyn (2005: 1272)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBEC8B6FB3AFD5C4AD0" authority="Wilbur & Luteyn" authorityName="Wilbur & Luteyn" box="[386,838,1166,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Disterigma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="utleyorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC8B6FB3AFC604AD1" box="[386,634,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Disterigma utleyorum</emphasis>
|
||||
Wilbur & Luteyn
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFD4FFBECA42FB3AFAAC4AD0" author="Luteyn, J. L. & Wilbur, R. L." box="[886,1206,1166,1193]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" pagination="255 - 276" refId="ref7254" refString="Luteyn, J. L. & Wilbur, R. L. (1977) New genera and species of Ericaceae (Vaccinieae) from Costa Rica and Panama. Brittonia 29: 255 - 276. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2806199" type="journal article" year="1977">Luteyn & Wilbur 1977: 259</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBECDC2FB3BFEA24AB4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Sphyrospermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECDC2FB3BFBB14AD1" box="[1270,1451,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Sphyrospermum</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with local flora dominated by
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBECB11FB07FA1C4AB5" authority="Wurdack (1979: 347)" authorityName="Wurdack" authorityPageNumber="347" authorityYear="1979" box="[549,1030,1202,1228]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subvaginata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECB11FB07FD1C4AB5" box="[549,774,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Blakea subvaginata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFD4FFBECA3BFB07FA1C4AB5" author="Wurdack, J. J." box="[783,1030,1202,1228]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" pagination="339 - 355" refId="ref7912" refString="Wurdack, J. J. (1979) Certamen Melastomataceis XXX. Phytologia 43: 339 - 355." type="journal article" year="1979">Wurdack (1979: 347)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBECD21FB07FFBE4A89" authority="(Vellozo 1825: 176) Martius (1843: 38)" authorityName="Martius" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1843" baseAuthorityName="Vellozo" baseAuthorityPageNumber="176" baseAuthorityYear="1825" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Cabralea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canjerana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECD21FB07FAE04AB5" box="[1045,1274,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Cabralea canjerana</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFD4FFBECC3FFB07FEA94A89" author="Vellozo, J. M. da" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" refId="ref7867" refString="Vellozo, J. M. da C. (1825) Florae Fluminensis. ex Typographia Nationali, Flumine Januario [Rio de Janeiro, 352 pp.]. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 745" type="book" year="1825">Vellozo 1825: 176</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFD4FFBEC9F2FB63FFBE4A89" author="Martius, C. F. P. von" box="[198,420,1238,1264]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" pagination="37 - 38" refId="ref7330" refString="Martius, C. F. P. von (1843) Amara. Amara cum principio adstringente. Meliaceae. Systema materiae medicae vegetabilis brasiliensis 37 - 38." type="book chapter" year="1843">Martius (1843: 38)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBEC887FB62FDA64A89" authority="Smith (1950: 360)" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="360" authorityYear="1950" box="[435,956,1238,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="charianthum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC887FB62FCC64A89" box="[435,732,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Ceratostema charianthum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFD4FFBECBD3FB63FDA64A89" author="Smith, A. C." box="[743,956,1238,1265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" pagination="317 - 393" refId="ref7752" refString="Smith, A. C. (1950) Studies of South American plants, XII. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 29: 317 - 393." type="journal article" year="1950">Smith (1950: 360)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBECACDFB62FBBE4A88" authority="Mendoza (2021: 85)" authorityName="Mendoza" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="2021" box="[1017,1444,1238,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Meriania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neillii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECACDFB62FAB74A89" box="[1017,1197,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Meriania neillii</emphasis>
|
||||
Mendoza (2021: 85)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Another specimen was observed in flowers approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECA20FB4FFD404B6D" box="[788,858,1274,1300]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
north and
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECAFBFB4FFA0F4B6C" box="[975,1045,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||||
east from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8972E1ECFFD4FFBECD85FB4EFAFB4B6C" box="[1201,1249,1275,1301]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, and were vouchered with photographs shown in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CEF243CBFFD4FFBECB0FFAABFC644B41" box="[571,638,1310,1336]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,194,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-22@11.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Ceratostema sieteiglesiana in situ. A. Habitat. B. Flowering branch. C., D. Inflorescences. A, B, D. Photographs by H. Garzón-Suárez. C. Photograph by Daysy Vera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515906/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFD4FFBEC989FAF7FA6B4821" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFD4FFBEC989FAF7FA6B4821" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC989FAF7FFD24B25" bold="true" box="[189,456,1346,1373]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC989FAF7FFB94B24" bold="true" box="[189,419,1346,1373]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBEC8FCFAF6FCE04B25" authorityName="H. Garzon & M. M. Jimenez" authorityYear="2024" box="[456,762,1346,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieteiglesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC8FCFAF6FCE04B25" box="[456,762,1346,1373]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Ceratostema sieteiglesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known only from three locations which are near the Siete Iglesias Municipal Conservation Area (ACMSI), bordering the Runahurco Municipal Conservation Ecological Area (AECMR). Deforestation carried out for cattle pastures is acutely threatening the current habitat of the new species. Despite this, the authors believe
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBECB6AFA1AFD014BB1" authorityName="H. Garzon & M. M. Jimenez" authorityYear="2024" box="[606,795,1454,1481]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieteiglesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECB6AFA1AFD014BB1" box="[606,795,1454,1481]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">C. sieteiglesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is protected because of its vicinity to the aforementioned municipal reserves, which are important nature preservation areas protected under local government treaties. Using the georeferenced material, the calculated extent of occurrence (EOO) for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBECAE4FA42FA914869" authorityName="H. Garzon & M. M. Jimenez" authorityYear="2024" box="[976,1163,1526,1553]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieteiglesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECAE4FA42FA914869" box="[976,1163,1526,1553]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">C. sieteiglesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECD9AFA43FB104869" box="[1198,1290,1526,1552]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.03" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="km" value="8.03">8.03 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="A1BCF206FFD4FFBECC3EFA43FB08487D" attach="left" box="[1290,1298,1526,1540]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">2</superScript>
|
||||
, with an area of occupancy (AOO) of
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBEC894F9AFFFF2484D" box="[416,488,1562,1588]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="A1BCF206FFD4FFBEC8DCF9AFFFEA4851" attach="left" box="[488,496,1562,1576]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">2</superScript>
|
||||
. We recommend a conservation status of EN (Endangered) according to the criteria B2ab(i,ii) and C due to the very restricted area of occupancy of the species (IUCN 2022).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFD4FFBEC989F9D7FF994975" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFD4FFBEC989F9D7FF994975" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC989F9D7FF474804" bold="true" box="[189,349,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
The new species is named after the Municipal Conservation Ecological Area Siete Iglesias (AECMSI), which marks the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8972E1ECFFD4FFBEC8EAF932FC1448D8" box="[478,526,1671,1697]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality of this rare species. This local reserve in southeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2EDE1FDEFFD4FFBECDD8F933FB5348D9" box="[1260,1353,1670,1696]" name="Ecuador" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
protects fragile and threatened ecosystems and is additionally important as a major resource for watercourses and springs. Dedicating the species after this reserve will aid in its scientific impact, environmental education, recovery of degraded areas, and ecotourism.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFD4FFBAC989F8A3FA83498A" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFD4FFBEC989F8A3FAD94671" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC989F8A3FFFA4949" bold="true" box="[189,480,1814,1841]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC989F8A3FFA14948" bold="true" box="[189,443,1814,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Taxonomic discussion</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Luteyn (1996) grouped the Ecuadorian species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBECD3CF8A2FA8D4948" authorityName="Jussieau" authorityYear="1789" box="[1032,1175,1815,1841]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECD3CF8A2FA8D4948" box="[1032,1175,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Ceratostema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that share a combination of unique features including the not amplexicaul leaves, the five-winged hypanthium with a very conspicuous calyx limb, and the lobes with lengths of
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD4FFBECB3FF8EBFC434900" box="[523,601,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
upwards. These traits apply to the following five species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBECDEFF8EAFB9E4901" authorityName="Bentham" authorityYear="1844" box="[1243,1412,1886,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECDEFF8EAFB9E4901" box="[1243,1412,1886,1913]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">C. lanceolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBECCA6F8EAFF1149E5" authorityName="Luteyn" authorityYear="1996" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="megalobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECCA6F8EAFF1149E5" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">C. megalobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBEC823F836FFAA49E5" authorityName="Luteyn" authorityYear="1996" box="[279,432,1922,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oellgaardii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC823F836FFAA49E5" box="[279,432,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">C. oellgaardii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBEC889F836FC5249E5" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1952" baseAuthorityName="Sleumer" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[445,584,1922,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reginaldii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBEC889F836FC5249E5" box="[445,584,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">C. reginaldii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the recently described
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD4FFBECA45F836FAF449E5" authority="(Jimenez et al. 2021)" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[881,1262,1922,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zamorana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECA45F836FA1A49E5" box="[881,1024,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">C. zamorana</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFD4FFBECD38F837FAFC49E5" author="Jimenez, M. M. & Velez-Abarca, L. & Ocupa Horna, L. & Jaramillo, N. & Baquero, L. E." box="[1036,1254,1922,1948]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" pagination="265 - 272" refId="ref6663" refString="Jimenez, M. M., Velez-Abarca, L., Ocupa Horna, L., Jaramillo, N. & Baquero, L. E. (2021) A new species of Ceratostema (Ericaceae: Vaccinieae) from Ecuador. Phytotaxa 520: 265 - 272. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 520.3.5" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||||
Jiménez
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD4FFBECD5BF836FABF49E5" box="[1135,1189,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2021
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The new species shares these defined traits, marking the sixth species belonging to this informal group. It is also worth considering that the axillary inflorescences and the small floral bracts and bracteoles are additionally common characters present in this morphological similar group, furthering a botanical relationship between the species in question.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="02B60FC6FFD5FFBFC9BCF8E0FF8A4982" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515902" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515902/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="120" startId="9.[136,229,1877,1899]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1853]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFD5FFBFC9BCF8E0FF8A4982" blockId="9.[136,1452,1877,2043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD5FFBFC9BCF8E0FEE74913" bold="true" box="[136,253,1877,1899]" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
Lankester Composite Dissection Plate (LCDP) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD5FFBFCBD4F8E3FDFE4913" authorityName="H. Garzon & M. M. Jimenez" authorityYear="2024" box="[736,996,1877,1899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="9" pageNumber="120" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieteiglesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD5FFBFCBD4F8E3FDFE4913" box="[736,996,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">Ceratostema sieteiglesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A. Habit. B. Flowering branch. C. Flower with a close-up of the indumentum of the corolla. D. Lobes of the calyx, abaxial and adaxial views. E. Flower without corolla and a close-up of the longitudinal section of the calyx and bracteole. F. Corolla (right) and its longitudinal section (left). G. Stamens with a close-up of the thecae and pores of the tubules. H. Mature fruit and transversal section showing the seeds. Elaborated by Henry X. Garzón-Suárez based on photographs of the type.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="02B60FC6FFD6FFBCC9BCF814FA094987" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515904/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="121" startId="10.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[168,1419,190,1923]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFD6FFBCC9BCF814FA094987" blockId="10.[136,1452,1953,2047]" pageId="10" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD6FFBCC9BCF814FEE749CF" bold="true" box="[136,253,1953,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="121">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
Line drawing of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD6FFBCC897F814FCB249CF" authorityName="H. Garzon & M. M. Jimenez" authorityYear="2024" box="[419,680,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="10" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieteiglesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD6FFBCC897F814FCB249CF" box="[419,680,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="121">Ceratostema sieteiglesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A. Habit with a close-up of the axillary bud. B. Flower. C. Longitudinal section of the corolla showing the stamens. D. Longitudinal section of the calyx showing the calyx and pistil. E. Stamens, dorsal (leftmost), ventral (middle) and lateral (rightmost) views. Drawing by Leisberth Vélez-Abarca based on the type.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="02B60FC6FFD7FFBDC9BCF8E0FC5349F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515906" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515906/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="122" startId="11.[136,229,1877,1899]" targetBox="[155,1432,194,1849]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFD7FFBDC9BCF8E0FC5349F6" blockId="11.[136,1451,1877,1935]" pageId="11" pageNumber="122">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD7FFBDC9BCF8E0FF1A4913" bold="true" box="[136,256,1877,1899]" pageId="11" pageNumber="122">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD7FFBDC83DF8E3FC424912" box="[265,600,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="122">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD7FFBDC83DF8E3FC0B4913" authorityName="H. Garzon & M. M. Jimenez" authorityYear="2024" box="[265,529,1877,1899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="11" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieteiglesiana">Ceratostema sieteiglesiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in situ
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. A. Habitat. B. Flowering branch. C., D. Inflorescences. A, B, D. Photographs by H. Garzón-Suárez. C. Photograph by Daysy Vera.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFD0FFBAC989FF2AFA1A4F85" blockId="12.[136,1452,158,509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD0FFBAC989FF2AFFF64EC1" authorityName="H. Garzon & M. M. Jimenez" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,492,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieteiglesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBAC989FF2AFFF64EC1" box="[189,492,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">Ceratostema sieteiglesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
seems to be most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD0FFBACA2AFF2AFDB74EC1" box="[798,941,159,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zamorana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACA2AFF2AFD2B4EC0" box="[798,817,159,185]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">C</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACA09FF2AFDB74EC1" box="[829,941,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">zamorana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CEF243CBFFD0FFBACA8EFF2BFDE74EC1" box="[954,1021,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1580,1602]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,533,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-211@12.[151,1436,533,1556]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Species of Ceratostema with similar flowers.A. Ceratostema sieteiglesiana. B. C. zamorana. C. C. megalobum. A. by Henry Garzón-Suárez. B. by Marco M. Jiménez. C. by G. Lewis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515908/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
), a species restricted to the premontane forests of Zamora, a town in the southeast of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2EDE1FDEFFD0FFBACB49FF77FCC74EA5" box="[637,733,194,220]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. These two species are related by the glabrous, weakly plinerved leaves, with 3–5 pairs of secondary veins; the few-flowered inflorescences; the bracteoles located below the middle of the pedicel; the calyx limb remaining open with spreading ovate and acute lobes; and the cylindrical corolla. The corolla lobes of both species are narrowly triangular, acuminate at the apex, and internally black; with the staminal filaments being connate and the style exserted. The new species can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD0FFBACD97FEE6FBB14F15" box="[1187,1451,339,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zamorana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACD97FEE6FBB14F15" box="[1187,1451,339,365]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">Ceratostema zamorana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the lanceolate leaves (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBAC89CFEC2FFDC4FE9" box="[424,454,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
ovate-lanceolate), the pink or salmon floral parts (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACD33FEC2FA3C4FE9" box="[1031,1062,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
purplish brown and magenta), the subverrucose pedicels (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBAC8BAFE2EFFB74FCD" box="[398,429,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
striate), the longer calyx (
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD0FFBACBE5FE2FFD6C4FCC" box="[721,886,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.08" metricValueMax="2.11" metricValueMin="2.05" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" unit="mm" value="20.8" valueMax="21.1" valueMin="20.5">20.5–21.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD0FFBACAEFFE2FFA644FCC" box="[987,1150,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.46" metricValueMin="1.24" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="14.6" valueMin="12.4">12.4–14.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long), the broadly obconic hypanthium (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBAC829FE0AFF264FA1" box="[285,316,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
obconic), and the longer corolla (
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD0FFBACB85FE0BFD354FA0" box="[689,815,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="4.8">4.8–5.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACA59FE0AFD964FA1" box="[877,908,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD0FFBACAA6FE0BFA144FA0" box="[914,1038,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" unit="cm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.6">3.6–4.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long). Additionally, the corolla lobes of the new species are markedly incurved (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACB5DFE56FC924F85" box="[617,648,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
spreading) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFD0FFBACA27FE57FDE94F85" author="Jimenez, M. M. & Velez-Abarca, L. & Ocupa Horna, L. & Jaramillo, N. & Baquero, L. E." box="[787,1011,482,508]" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" pagination="265 - 272" refId="ref6663" refString="Jimenez, M. M., Velez-Abarca, L., Ocupa Horna, L., Jaramillo, N. & Baquero, L. E. (2021) A new species of Ceratostema (Ericaceae: Vaccinieae) from Ecuador. Phytotaxa 520: 265 - 272. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 520.3.5" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||||
Jiménez
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACA4CFE56FDAA4F85" box="[888,944,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2021
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="02B60FC6FFD0FFBAC9BCF999FCA2481E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515908" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515908/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" startId="12.[136,229,1580,1602]" targetBox="[151,1436,533,1556]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFD0FFBAC9BCF999FCA2481E" blockId="12.[136,1451,1580,1639]" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBAC9BCF999FEE74838" bold="true" box="[136,253,1580,1602]" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
Species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD0FFBAC85FF998FFFC483B" authorityName="Jussieau" authorityYear="1789" box="[363,486,1581,1602]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBAC85FF998FFFC483B" box="[363,486,1581,1602]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">Ceratostema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with similar flowers. A.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD0FFBACBE6F998FDCC483B" authorityName="H. Garzon & M. M. Jimenez" authorityYear="2024" box="[722,982,1581,1602]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieteiglesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACBE6F998FDCC483B" box="[722,982,1581,1602]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">Ceratostema sieteiglesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. B.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACAC9F998FA9A483B" box="[1021,1152,1581,1602]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD0FFBACAC9F998FA61483B" box="[1021,1147,1581,1602]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zamorana">C. zamorana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
C.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD0FFBACDABF998FB31483B" authorityName="Luteyn" authorityYear="1996" box="[1183,1323,1581,1602]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="megalobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACDABF998FB31483B" box="[1183,1323,1581,1602]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">C. megalobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A. by Henry Garzón-Suárez. B. by Marco M. Jiménez. C. by G. Lewis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFD0FFBAC989F920FA83498A" blockId="12.[136,1452,1685,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD0FFBAC989F920FFF548D6" authorityName="H. Garzon & M. M. Jimenez" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,495,1685,1711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieteiglesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBAC989F920FFF548D6" box="[189,495,1685,1711]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">Ceratostema sieteiglesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is also similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD0FFBACB8FF920FD7A48D6" authorityName="Luteyn" authorityYear="1996" box="[699,864,1685,1711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="megalobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACB8FF920FD7A48D6" box="[699,864,1685,1711]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">C. megalobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CEF243CBFFD0FFBACA44F920FDAF48D6" box="[880,949,1685,1711]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1580,1602]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,533,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-211@12.[151,1436,533,1556]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Species of Ceratostema with similar flowers.A. Ceratostema sieteiglesiana. B. C. zamorana. C. C. megalobum. A. by Henry Garzón-Suárez. B. by Marco M. Jiménez. C. by G. Lewis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515908/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
), a species endemic to the outskirts of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="940D91ACFFD0FFBACC45F920FBBD48D6" box="[1393,1447,1685,1711]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, in southern-central
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2EDE1FDEFFD0FFBAC85FF90CFFD148AA" box="[363,459,1721,1747]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The two species share the glabrous, lanceolate leaves, the very shortly-pedunculate inflorescences, and the large calyx lobes;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD0FFBACB56F968FD04488E" authorityName="H. Garzon & M. M. Jimenez" authorityYear="2024" box="[610,798,1757,1783]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieteiglesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACB56F968FD04488E" box="[610,798,1757,1783]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">C. sieteiglesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs by the plinerved leaves (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACDBBF96BFAB7488E" box="[1167,1197,1758,1783]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
pinnately veined), the puberulous floral parts which are mostly pink or salmon colored (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACA47F8B7FD8B4962" box="[883,913,1794,1819]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
glabrous and red colored), the broadly obconic hypanthium (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBAC82BF893FF244946" box="[287,318,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
somewhat campanulate), the spreading, ovate calyx lobes (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACAD5F893FDE54946" box="[993,1023,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
erect-spreading, long-triangular), and the acute apex (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBAC876F8FFFF7A491A" box="[322,352,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
acuminate to incurved). The corolla of the new species is slightly longer (
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD0FFBACDF1F8FCFB5D491D" box="[1221,1351,1865,1892]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="4.8">4.8–5.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACCB9F8FFFBB1491A" box="[1421,1451,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
4.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD0FFBAC98EF8D8FF1D49F1" box="[186,263,1901,1928]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long) with much longer lobes (
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD0FFBACB44F8D8FCF649F1" box="[624,748,1901,1928]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="28.0">28–30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACA1AF8DBFD5749FE" box="[814,845,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFD0FFBACA61F8D8FDAE49F1" box="[853,948,1901,1928]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long), narrowly triangular-acuminate apices (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBAC9A5F827FEAA49D2" box="[145,176,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
triangular), brownish-black in color, both externally and internally (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACA80F827FDC949D2" box="[948,979,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
paler red outside and whitish inside), and the staminal filaments being connate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBACB00F803FC4949B6" box="[564,595,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
distinct) (Luteyn 1996). A summary comparing the principal morphological differences between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFD0FFBAC85BF86CFC30498A" authorityName="H. Garzon & M. M. Jimenez" authorityYear="2024" box="[367,554,2009,2035]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="12" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieteiglesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFD0FFBAC85BF86CFC30498A" box="[367,554,2009,2035]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="123">C. sieteiglesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the other mentioned species is provided in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="1B4B6AF5FFD0FFBACD74F86CFA89498A" box="[1088,1171,2009,2035]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="13.[136,224,160,184]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary of principal differences between Ceratostema sieteiglesiana, C. zamorana, and C. megalobum." pageId="12" pageNumber="123">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
478
data/DE/60/EE/DE60EE58FFDDFFB4C9BCFC41FD7049E5.xml
Normal file
478
data/DE/60/EE/DE60EE58FFDDFFB4C9BCFC41FD7049E5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,478 @@
|
|||
<document id="5D210EE97A83A28EAF5655E4D5324653" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.663.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515888" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1734535936490" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jiménez, Marco M., Iturralde, Gabriel A., Kuethe, J. R., Vélez-Abarca, Leisberth & Garzón-Suárez, Henry X." docDate="2024" docId="DE60EE58FFDDFFB4C9BCFC41FD7049E5" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.663.3.111-126.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 663 (3)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.663.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Ceratostema jorgebritoi M. M. Jimenez & H. Garzon 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="22599620FFDCFFB6C934FFB5FE1A4E79" masterDocTitle="New species of Ceratostema (Ericaceae: Vaccinieae) from the southeast Andes of Ecuador-I" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1741810392874" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="A8548D98564AA62D0183694D92FE633B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B608609BFBA57CCBC91B14EBCA17E4D6">
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<mods:title id="691719526205DBC6E9CD857774A5C9A0">New species of Ceratostema (Ericaceae: Vaccinieae) from the southeast Andes of Ecuador-I</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="03DD086C511D564E333A9BA5ADC92E2C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0431DDD84E230EC34A7420BF4EB9F744">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D08BA432A45609F8C2C6E5F1A5E4C0E9">Jiménez, Marco M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3E93E5201C762B187598BBB3483497C2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9502-5651</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B5FAC9C375E40B0C304F6151D058D0C3">Grupo de Investigación en Medio Ambiente y Salud (BIOMAS), Ingeniería en Agroindustria, Facultad de Ingenierías y Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad de Las Américas, Vía a Nayón, Quito 170124, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4B9F4C47FD5B9DC163FD0F825779037F" type="email">marco.jimenez.leon@udla.edu.ec</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FDDECAEE091FFEC02D3E742F81AFDC94">Iturralde, Gabriel A.</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0ECA6DD55F621EB0DB8A54605ACF4A79" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2456-0929</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="894EBC171C38676FAF63F2595CEC6D21">Grupo de Investigación en Medio Ambiente y Salud (BIOMAS), Ingeniería en Agroindustria, Facultad de Ingenierías y Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad de Las Américas, Vía a Nayón, Quito 170124, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7945CABF111897C39DDC93EA0A19D772" type="email">gabriel.iturralde@udla.edu.ec</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C9C22E7DA0D2125963FE78A23944DCBB">Kuethe, J. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="26D3D57FEC90C12491E6BA1C461F2683" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5390-9654</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="990B25A2BBABF163BC8FCFC575494AD5">Department of Earth Sciences, Earth and Life Sciences campus, Symonds Street 1010, University of Auckland, New Zealand</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F9C9CCB84D25CBC33AB14053424C0ABB" type="email">jay.kuethe@auckland.ac.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="847B2043A2E38098A4020C6EC74E0BBD">Vélez-Abarca, Leisberth</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="325F6BD5572C84F29B26A055ED513CE2" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3764-9682</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5D7E01D56214EEA592A064E9C4BA1B41">Grupo Científico Calaway Dodson: Investigación y Conservación de Orquídeas del Ecuador, Quito, 170510, Pichincha, Ecuador & Herbario HUTPL, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, San Cayetano Alto s / n 11 - 01 - 608, Loja, Ecuador, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2142AB23211B96ACA8E77F7292989DA2" type="email">leis.alexis92@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="311C6227413EB149BB8E368068EA44C4">Garzón-Suárez, Henry X.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="76A9D2DEFE8C814E87C7FBCFEDBBF0BA" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4049-1652</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4ED0CBCAC2A768E963B933CD15E9EAC8">Grupo Científico Calaway Dodson: Investigación y Conservación de Orquídeas del Ecuador, Quito, 170510, Pichincha, Ecuador & Herbario HUTPL, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, San Cayetano Alto s / n 11 - 01 - 608, Loja, Ecuador, Ecuador & Jungle Dave’s Science Foundation, San Juan Bosco, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="23BA2AD115310C824F9247C5F83CA4DA" type="email">hg_palaco14@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="ED4D16D824C745594180DB126428D56C">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9A1F72FB4ECB590E9C880CBBBFEF7A06">
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<mods:date id="A5266562FF8ECE463307D7785238A9A9">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="85108B2BE39157C3F91073EA61A99079">2024-08-22</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:number id="7AF1F2013DB0F192CAC35773EE2EBBCD">663</mods:number>
|
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<mods:url id="B54F7A7D6F50022A7DF4A933A9D89EBF">https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.663.3.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="9B917E3C52DA527B36B26B818C7FCA95">journal article</mods:classification>
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="DE60EE58FFDDFFB4C9BCFC41FD7049E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE60EE58FFDDFFB4C9BCFC41FD7049E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE60EE58FFDDFFB4C9BCFC41FD7049E5" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">
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||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFDDFFB7C9BCFC41FDA54A77" box="[136,959,1012,1039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFDDFFB7C9BCFC41FDA54A77" blockId="1.[136,959,1012,1039]" box="[136,959,1012,1039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">
|
||||
1.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDDFFB7C990FC41FCF34A77" authority="M.M.Jimenez & H.Garzon" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez & H. Garzon" authorityYear="2024" box="[164,745,1012,1039]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jorgebritoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7C990FC41FFA84A77" box="[164,434,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">Ceratostema jorgebritoi</emphasis>
|
||||
M.M.Jiménez & H.Garzón
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7CBC0FC40FD534A77" box="[756,841,1013,1038]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7F8E3E27FFDDFFB7CBC0FC40FD534A77" box="[756,841,1013,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CEF243CBFFDDFFB7CA64FC41FDA14A77" box="[848,955,1012,1038]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="3.[136,229,1877,1899]" captionStartId-1="4.[136,229,1880,1902]" captionStartId-2="5.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionStartId-3="6.[136,229,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,187,1850]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1426,196,1850]" captionTargetBox-2="[162,1436,202,1842]" captionTargetBox-3="[155,1432,207,1849]" captionTargetId-0="figure-22@3.[151,1436,187,1850]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@4.[151,1436,190,1856]" captionTargetId-2="figure-22@5.[151,1436,190,1852]" captionTargetId-3="figure-26@6.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Lankester Composite Dissection Plate (LCDP) of Ceratostema jorgebritoi. A. Habit. B. Terminal branch and inflorescence. C. Leaves in adaxial and abaxial views. D. Flower with floral bract and bracteoles and a close-up of the corolla indumentum. E. Floral bract in adaxial and abaxial views. F. Bracteole in adaxial and abaxial views. G. Longitudinal section of the calyx and ovary showing pedicel and style. H. Longitudinal section of the corolla with a close-up of the junction of the filaments and thecae. I. Stamens, ventral (uppermost), lateral (middle) and dorsal (lowermost) views. J. Nearly mature fruit. Elaborated by Henry X. Garzón-Suárez based on photographs of the type." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Line drawing of Ceratostema jorgebritoi. A. Habit. B. Flower. C. Longitudinal section of the calyx showing ovary and pistil. D. Longitudinal section of the corolla showing stamens. E. Stamens, ventral (leftmost), dorsal (middle) and lateral (rightmost) views. F. Floral bract, abaxial view. G. Bracteoles, adaxial and abaxial views. Drawing by Leisberth Vélez-Abarca based on the type." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Ceratostema jorgebritoi (pink star) and C. sieteiglesiana (red star) in the southern region of Morona-Santiago, southeast of Ecuador. Prepared using ArcGIS." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Cerarostema jorgebritoi in situ. A. Habitat. B. Habit. C., D. Inflorescences. Photographs by H. Garzón-Suárez." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515890" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515892" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515895" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515898" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14515890/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14515892/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14515895/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/14515898/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFDDFFB7C9BCFBF5FF3B4A00" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFDDFFB7C9BCFBF5FF3B4A00" blockId="1.[136,1452,1088,1326]" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7C9BCFBF5FED84A2C" bold="true" box="[136,194,1088,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E6A15513FFDDFFB7C9EEFBF5FF064A00" collectingDate="2023-01-28" collectionCode="HUTPL" collectorName="H. Garzon & M. Jimenez" country="Ecuador" elevation="1789" location="Jempe Lodge" municipality="Gualaquiza" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2EDE1FDEFFDDFFB7C9EEFBF5FF544A2C" box="[218,334,1088,1109]" name="Ecuador" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="940D91ACFFDDFFB7C868FBF5FC124A2F" box="[348,520,1088,1110]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B612C534FFDDFFB7CB25FBF5FC9B4A2F" box="[529,641,1088,1110]" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">Gualaquiza</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="53160995FFDDFFB7CBB8FBF5FD0A4A2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE60EE58FFDDFFB4C9BCFC41FD7049E5:53160995FFDDFFB7CBB8FBF5FD0A4A2F" box="[652,784,1088,1110]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Gualaquiza" name="Jempe Lodge" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">Jempe Lodge</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7CA2FFBF5FD7D4A2C" box="[795,871,1088,1109]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.789" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="1789.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="DDE4B87DFFDDFFB7CA2FFBF5FD7D4A2C" box="[795,871,1088,1109]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.789" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="1789.0">1789 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2277798EFFDDFFB7CA46FBF5FA0F4A2C" box="[882,1045,1088,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" value="2023-01-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="32338066FFDDFFB7CA46FBF5FA0F4A2C" box="[882,1045,1088,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" value="2023-01-28">28 January 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7CD14FBF5FB5B4A2C" box="[1056,1345,1088,1109]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">
|
||||
<collectorName id="FB3C3A98FFDDFFB7CD14FBF5FA9D4A2C" box="[1056,1159,1088,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">H. Garzón</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="FB3C3A98FFDDFFB7CD9CFBF5FB0C4A2C" box="[1192,1302,1088,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">M. Jiménez</collectorName>
|
||||
172
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8972E1ECFFDDFFB7CC7BFBF5FBB24A2F" box="[1359,1448,1088,1110]" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="30D8C78BFFDDFFB7C989FBD1FF104A00" box="[189,266,1124,1145]" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">HUTPL</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFDDFFB7C9BCFB32FC204B57" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFDDFFB7C9BCFB32FC204B57" blockId="1.[136,1452,1088,1326]" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7C9BCFB32FEE94AE4" bold="true" box="[136,243,1159,1181]" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
The new species is most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDDFFB7CB73FB3DFA104AE7" authority="(A. C. Sm.) J. F. Macbr." authorityName="J. F. Macbr." baseAuthorityName="A. C. Sm." box="[583,1034,1160,1182]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flexuosum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7CB73FB3DFD324AE4" box="[583,808,1160,1181]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">Ceratostema flexuosum</emphasis>
|
||||
(A.C. Sm.) J.F. Macbr.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in having tetramerous flowers, from which it is distinguished by the ovate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7C8C2FB19FC0B4AB8" box="[502,529,1196,1217]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
lanceolate) calyx lobes, 5–9 plinerved (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7CAA3FB19FDA84AB8" box="[919,946,1196,1217]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
3–5 plinerved) leaves that are spirally arranged (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7CCA5FB19FBB64AB8" box="[1425,1452,1196,1217]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
distichous), terminal inflorescence (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7CB21FB65FC2A4A9C" box="[533,560,1232,1253]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
axillary), much larger floral bracts (26.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7CAF8FB65FA0E4A9C" box="[972,1044,1232,1254]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="9.5">9.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7CD2EFB65FA2E4A9C" box="[1050,1076,1232,1253]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
4.0–5.0 × 2.0 mm), longer hypanthium (
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7C9F0FB41FF5C4B70" box="[196,326,1268,1289]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="10.1" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="6.75" valueMax="10.1" valueMin="3.4">3.4–10.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7C87BFB41FF704B70" box="[335,362,1268,1289]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
3.0–4.0 mm long), lanceolate-deltate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7CBDDFB41FD194B70" box="[745,771,1268,1289]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
ovate) calyx lobes with an acuminate apex (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7CD8BFB41FAC04B70" box="[1215,1242,1268,1289]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
acute), and narrowly triangular (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7C81DFAADFF594B54" box="[297,323,1304,1325]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
lanceolate) corolla lobes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFDDFFB4C9BCFAE3FA234C10" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFDDFFB4C9BCFAE3FA234C10" blockId="1.[136,1452,1365,2076]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,158,1949]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">
|
||||
Erect epiphytic
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7C809FAE0FF674B16" box="[317,381,1365,1391]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">shrub</emphasis>
|
||||
; axonomorphous roots with well-developed lignotubers, lignotubers subspherical 10.0–21.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7C9BCFACFFF3B4BED" box="[136,289,1402,1428]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.38" metricValueMin="1.02" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="17.0" valueMax="23.8" valueMin="10.2">10.2–23.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in circumference.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7C8C5FACFFC284BED" box="[497,562,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">Stems</emphasis>
|
||||
terete to subterete, glabrous, slightly arching, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7CD42FACCFAA04BED" box="[1142,1210,1401,1428]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="61.0">61 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long arising from the lignotuber, covered by leaves from near the base, the bark dark brown, cracking longitudinally and exfoliating, twigs terete to complanate, glabrous or minutely pubescent in new twigs, striate after exfoliation, dark brown, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7CC51FA74FBB14BA5" box="[1381,1451,1473,1500]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="36.0">36 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, new twigs pale green suffused with pink; axillary buds emerging up to
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7CAD8FA53FA374879" box="[1004,1069,1510,1536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
above the leaf node, compressed; axillary bud bracts 2–3, long-triangular to subulate, 1.8–1.9 × 1.0 mm, apex acuminate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7CDBDF9BFFACD485A" box="[1161,1239,1546,1571]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
alternate, spirally, rarely subsecundly or distichously arranged, suberect, caducous; petioles suffused with pink, subterete, rugose, 3.7–4.9 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7C9AAF9E7FF3C4815" box="[158,294,1618,1644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, minutely pubescent; blades thickly-coriaceous, ovate, 3.8–6.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7CAC8F9E7FA614815" box="[1020,1147,1618,1644]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="2.8499999999999996" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="1.9">1.9–3.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, dark green adaxially, paler abaxially, slightly polished adaxially, centrally channeled, revolute, finely wrinkled, base cordate to subcordate, apex subobtuse, glabrous, weakly 5–9 plinerved from near the base, the midrib thickened and impressed in the proximal
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7C9BCF90BFED748A1" box="[136,205,1726,1752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
adaxially, raised and conspicuous abaxially, the secondary veins anostomose, plane adaxially and plane to weakly impressed abaxially, veinlets slightly rised, anostomose, reticulate adaxially.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7CD00F954FAD04882" box="[1076,1226,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
terminal, racemose, congested, 2–8-flowered, sessile to very short-pedunculate; peduncle subterete, pubescent, pale green, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7CC61F8B3FBB64959" box="[1365,1452,1798,1824]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="9.4">9.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; rachis subterete, ribbed,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7C8EDF89FFC4C493D" box="[473,598,1834,1860]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="0.7">0.7–2.9 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7CBA8F89FFD39493D" box="[668,803,1834,1860]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="2.8" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.4">2.4–3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, pubescent; floral bracts large, pink to green-salmon in color, elliptic, acuminate, puberulent at both sides with caducous hairs, concave, 14–26.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7CD8BF8F8FB2F4911" box="[1215,1333,1869,1896]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="8.25" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="7.0">7–9.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, ciliate up to the margin; pedicel slightly recurved to arcuate, pale green suffused with magenta or salmon, turning darker to the hypanthium, pubescent, subterete,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7CB3AF823FC9149C9" box="[526,651,1942,1968]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.4">1.4–2.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7CBE7F823FD4049C9" box="[723,858,1942,1968]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="3.05" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, articulate with the calyx; bracteoles 2, located near the base and opposite, pink to greenish salmon colored, sparsely pilose with caducous hairs, concave to slightly concave to the base, lanceolate to elliptic, 11.8–12.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7CBD6F868FD704981" box="[738,874,2013,2040]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="4.15" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.8">3.8–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, apex triangular, obtuse to acute.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDDFFB7CDEDF868FB2F498E" box="[1241,1333,2013,2039]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="112">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||||
4-merous, descending; calyx 19.8–33.1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDDFFB7C8DFF7B4FC884665" box="[491,658,2049,2076]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.235" metricValueMax="2.46" metricValueMin="2.01" pageId="1" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="22.35" valueMax="24.6" valueMin="20.1">20.1–24.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, pubescent, pink to salmon with the hypanthium darker especially the ribs;
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C9F4FF2BFF5E4EC1" box="[192,324,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">hypanthium</emphasis>
|
||||
widely obconic, truncate, 5-ribbed, 5.1–6.7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CA73FF2BFDC44EC0" box="[839,990,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="10.1" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="6.75" valueMax="10.1" valueMin="3.4">3.4–10.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; limb open, spreading, 18.0–19.9 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CC58FF2BFEF44EA4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.695" metricValueMax="3.31" metricValueMin="2.08" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="26.95" valueMax="33.1" valueMin="20.8">20.8– 33.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; lobes 4, ovate, 5.7–7.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CB38FF77FCAA4EA4" box="[524,688,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" metricValueMax="1.69" metricValueMin="1.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="16.15" valueMax="16.9" valueMin="15.4">15.4–16.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, surface puberulous at both sides, with caducous hairs, faintly veined and rugose, margins thin and involute, the apices and sinuses acute.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CABFFF53FDFB4F79" box="[907,993,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||||
thick-carnose, bistratose, cylindrical but slightly narrowing distally, terete in cross-section,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CB83FEBFFD294F5C" box="[695,819,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="cm" value="4.6" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="4.3">4.3–4.9 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CA4CFEBFFDAD4F5C" box="[888,951,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter at the base and
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CDDCFEBFFB324F5C" box="[1256,1320,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter at mouth, pink or salmon colored with white pubescence;
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CA29FE9BFD424F31" box="[797,856,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">lobes</emphasis>
|
||||
4, spreading, narrowly triangular, acuminate, 18–23 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4C994FEE7FF1A4F14" box="[160,256,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, black with the tip glabrous, internally black, polished, channeled, subverrucose and puberulous.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CC7AFEE6FBB14F14" box="[1358,1451,339,365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||||
8, nearly equaling the corolla in overall length, each pair unequal with each other, 4.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CD63FEC3FABB4FE8" box="[1111,1185,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="cm" value="4.1">4.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long;
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CDDEFEC3FB4B4FE9" box="[1258,1361,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">filaments</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CC63FEC3FEAE4FCC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.35" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="8.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="8.35" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="8.2">8.2–8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, connate, white to the base and apex, pinkish around the middle, with very few hairs to densely pilose towards the junction with thecae;
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C8CAFE0BFC484FA1" box="[510,594,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">anthers</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CB6CFE0BFCCE4FA0" box="[600,724,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="cm" value="3.65" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long overall,
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CA59FE0BFDAC4FA1" box="[877,950,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">thecae</emphasis>
|
||||
much shorter than the tubules,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CC25FE0BFB774FA0" box="[1297,1389,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, conspicuously papillose;
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C89CFE57FFE34F85" box="[424,505,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">tubules</emphasis>
|
||||
distinct, but seemingly connate near the proximal 5/6, glabrous,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CDDDFE57FB734F84" box="[1257,1385,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="cm" value="3.3499999999999996" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="3.3">3.3–3.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, dehiscing by terminal pores
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4C8FCFDB3FC044C58" box="[456,542,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long;
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CB53FDB3FC804C59" box="[615,666,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">style</emphasis>
|
||||
as long as the corolla, 4.8–5.0 cm long, glabrous, pale green with the tip pink-black; stigma truncated.
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CB35FD9EFC5F4C3D" box="[513,581,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||||
baccate, puberulent, 3.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CA49FD9FFDD04C3C" box="[893,970,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="cm" value="4.3">4.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, greenish-yellow when ripe, a tetragonal pyramid with the base pinacoid and the persistent calyx lobes to the apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFDEFFB4C989FDC7FB684DD5" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFDEFFB4C989FDC7FB684DD5" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C989FDC7FFE24CF5" bold="true" box="[189,504,626,653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C989FDC7FFC84CF4" bold="true" box="[189,466,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4C8CCFDC6FD1F4CF5" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez & H. Garzon" authorityYear="2024" box="[504,773,626,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jorgebritoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C8CCFDC6FD1F4CF5" box="[504,773,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Ceratostema jorgebritoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was found in the canton of Gualaquiza, province of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="940D91ACFFDEFFB4CC7DFDC6FEF74CC9" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, southeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2EDE1FDEFFDEFFB4C8A4FD23FFEA4CC9" box="[400,496,662,688]" name="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Additional specimens were observed
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CA9CFD23FDE24CC9" box="[936,1016,662,688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="km" value="1.6">1.6 km</quantity>
|
||||
south and
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CD4DFD23FAAE4CC9" box="[1145,1204,662,688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||||
southeast of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8972E1ECFFDEFFB4CC4FFD22FBB14CC8" box="[1403,1451,663,689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen and were vouchered with photographs. The new species is known from the eastern Andean foothills at altitudes of
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4C83BFD6BFFB74C80" box="[271,429,734,761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="m" value="1700.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1600.0">1600–1800 m</quantity>
|
||||
, where it grows both in primary forests and disturbed secondary areas (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CEF243CBFFDEFFB4CDEFFD6BFB304C81" box="[1243,1322,734,760]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,202,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-22@5.[151,1436,190,1852]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Ceratostema jorgebritoi (pink star) and C. sieteiglesiana (red star) in the southern region of Morona-Santiago, southeast of Ecuador. Prepared using ArcGIS." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515895/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CEF243CBFFDEFFB4CC0DFD6BFB504C81" box="[1337,1354,734,760]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,207,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cerarostema jorgebritoi in situ. A. Habitat. B. Habit. C., D. Inflorescences. Photographs by H. Garzón-Suárez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515898" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515898/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Within its natural habitat, it has been found on tree branches near the canopy, while in pastures the species is restricted to relict trees.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4C838FC92FFBF4D39" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez & H. Garzon" authorityYear="2024" box="[268,421,806,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jorgebritoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C838FC92FFBF4D39" box="[268,421,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">C. jorgebritoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is mainly founded growing on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4CA32FC93FB1B4D39" authority="Ruiz & Pavon (1792: 72)" authorityName="Ruiz & Pavon" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1792" box="[774,1281,806,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Alzateaceae" genus="Alzatea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CA32FC93FDC64D39" box="[774,988,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Alzatea verticillata</emphasis>
|
||||
Ruiz & Pavón (1792: 72)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4CC39FC93FF004D1D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Beilschmiedia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="costaricensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CC39FC93FF004D1D" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Beilschmiedia costaricensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Mez & Pittier in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFDEFFB4C8EAFCFEFC9F4D1D" author="Mez, C." box="[478,645,842,869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" pagination="224 - 238" refId="ref7434" refString="Mez, C. (1903) Additamenta monographica 1903. Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier, ser. 2, 3: 224 - 238." type="journal article" year="1903">Mez 1903: 228</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFDEFFB4CBA5FCFFFD424D1C" author="Allen, C. K." box="[657,856,842,869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" pagination="280 - 434" refId="ref6329" refString="Allen, C. K. (1945) Studies in Lauraceae, VI. Preliminary survey of the Mexican and Central American species. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 26: 280 - 434. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 13124" type="journal article" year="1945">Allen (1945: 415)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4CA55FCFFFB194D1C" authority="Pennington & Daza" authorityName="Pennington & Daza" box="[865,1283,842,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Cedrela" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CA55FCFFFA3F4D1D" box="[865,1061,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Cedrela nebulosa</emphasis>
|
||||
Pennington & Daza
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFDEFFB4CC18FCFFFF634DF1" author="Pennington, T. D. & Muellner, A. N." pageId="2" pageNumber="113" refId="ref7594" refString="Pennington, T. D. & Muellner, A. N. (2010) A monograph of Cedrela (Meliaceae). Dh books, Milborne Port, 817 pp." type="book" year="2010">Pennington & Muellner 2010: 91</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CEF243CBFFDEFFB4C8A6FCDBFFF24DF0" box="[402,488,878,905]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,207,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cerarostema jorgebritoi in situ. A. Habitat. B. Habit. C., D. Inflorescences. Photographs by H. Garzón-Suárez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515898" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515898/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4CB34FCDAFC9D4DF0" box="[512,647,879,905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Miconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CB34FCDAFC474DF1" box="[512,605,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Miconia</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4CBA0FCDBFBBC4DF1" authority="(Martius & Eichler 1863: 52) Pierre (1891: 40)" authorityName="Pierre" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Martius & Eichler" baseAuthorityPageNumber="52" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[660,1446,878,905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Micropholis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venulosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CBA0FCDBFD924DF1" box="[660,904,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Micropholis venulosa</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFDEFFB4CAA3FCDBFAC94DF0" author="Martius, C. F. P. von & Eichler, A. G." box="[919,1235,878,905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" refId="ref7360" refString="Martius, C. F. P. von & Eichler, A. G. (1863) Flora Brasiliensis 7. Fleischer, Leipzig, 424 pp." type="book" year="1863">Martius & Eichler 1863: 52</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFDEFFB4CDD7FCDBFBBC4DF1" author="Pierre, J. B. L." box="[1251,1446,878,904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" refId="ref7627" refString="Pierre, J. B. L. (1891) Notes Botaniques: Sapotacees II. Paris, Paul Klincksieck, 68 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10315" type="book" year="1891">Pierre (1891: 40)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4C9BCFC26FF1F4DD4" box="[136,261,915,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Sapium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C9BCFC26FEC64DD4" box="[136,220,915,941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Sapium</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4C874FC26FDD54DD5" authority="(Linneaus 1771: 277) Triana & Planchon" authorityName="Triana & Planchon" baseAuthorityName="Linneaus" baseAuthorityPageNumber="277" baseAuthorityYear="1771" box="[320,975,914,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Vismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="baccifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C874FC26FFE74DD5" box="[320,509,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Vismia baccifera</emphasis>
|
||||
(Linneaus 1771: 277) Triana & Planchon
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(in Milne-Edwards
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CD86FC26FAF04DD5" box="[1202,1258,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1862: 300).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFDEFFB4C989FC03FAB64AB5" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFDEFFB4C989FC03FAB64AB5" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C989FC03FCBE4DA9" bold="true" box="[189,676,950,977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C989FC03FFBE4DA8" bold="true" box="[189,420,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||||
:—EN (Endangered).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
The three localities of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4CA85FC02FADB4DA9" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez & H. Garzon" authorityYear="2024" box="[945,1217,950,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jorgebritoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CA85FC02FADB4DA9" box="[945,1217,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Ceratostema jorgebritoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are located near the buffer zone of the Runahurco Municipal Conservation Ecological Area (AECMR) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CEF243CBFFDEFFB4CD28FC6FFA444D8D" box="[1052,1118,986,1012]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,202,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-22@5.[151,1436,190,1852]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Ceratostema jorgebritoi (pink star) and C. sieteiglesiana (red star) in the southern region of Morona-Santiago, southeast of Ecuador. Prepared using ArcGIS." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515895/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The new species is restricted to the forests of the eastern foothills of the southeastern Andes which are threatened by deforestation carried out for cattle pastures (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CEF243CBFFDEFFB4C80EFB97FF9B4A45" box="[314,385,1058,1084]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,207,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cerarostema jorgebritoi in situ. A. Habitat. B. Habit. C., D. Inflorescences. Photographs by H. Garzón-Suárez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515898" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515898/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Despite this, we assume
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4CB86FB96FD574A45" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez & H. Garzon" authorityYear="2024" box="[690,845,1058,1085]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jorgebritoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CB86FB96FD574A45" box="[690,845,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">C. jorgebritoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is protected due to its near presence to the AECMR, a protected buffer zone of consistent and stable habitats. Applying conservation analysis using the georeferenced collections, the calculated extent of occurrence (EOO) for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4CA3BFBDEFDBC4AFD" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez & H. Garzon" authorityYear="2024" box="[783,934,1130,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jorgebritoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CA3BFBDEFDBC4AFD" box="[783,934,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">C. jorgebritoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CAF1FBDFFA3A4AFD" box="[965,1056,1130,1156]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.39" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="km" value="6.39">6.39 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="A1BCF206FFDEFFB4CD14FBDFFA324A01" attach="left" box="[1056,1064,1130,1144]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">2</superScript>
|
||||
, with an area of occupancy (AOO) of
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4C993FB3BFEF44AD1" box="[167,238,1166,1192]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="A1BCF206FFDEFFB4C9DAFB3BFEEC4AE5" attach="left" box="[238,246,1166,1180]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">2</superScript>
|
||||
. We recommend a conservation status of EN (Endangered) according to the criteria B2ab(i,ii) and C due to the species having a very restricted distribution with very few individuals found (IUCN 2022).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFDEFFB4C989FB62FD204B41" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFDEFFB4C989FB62FD204B41" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C989FB62FF4A4A88" bold="true" box="[189,336,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Eponymy:—</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is dedicated to Jorge Brito-Molina from Gualaquiza,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="940D91ACFFDEFFB4CD6CFB63FB914A89" box="[1112,1419,1238,1264]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Morona-Santiago Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2EDE1FDEFFDEFFB4C9BCFB4FFEF24B6D" box="[136,232,1274,1300]" name="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Jorge is a biologist who has significantly contributed to the scientific knowledge of amphibians and terrestrial micromammals found in the southeastern regions of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2EDE1FDEFFDEFFB4CBE2FAABFD2F4B41" box="[726,821,1310,1336]" name="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFDEFFB4C989FAF7FC29492D" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFDEFFB4C989FAF7FDD34805" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C989FAF7FFFE4B25" bold="true" box="[189,484,1346,1372]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C989FAF7FFA54B25" bold="true" box="[189,447,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Taxonomic discussion</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4C8D0FAF6FCEE4B25" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez & H. Garzon" authorityYear="2024" box="[484,756,1346,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jorgebritoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C8D0FAF6FCEE4B25" box="[484,756,1346,1373]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Ceratostema jorgebritoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished from its nearest related species by a unique combination of morphological traits. First of all, the petiolate and plinerved leaves are spiral to subsecundly arranged, making a distinct diagnostic characteristic even when plants are sterile, considering all other members of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4CC28FA3EFBB14BDC" authorityName="Jussieau" authorityYear="1789" box="[1308,1451,1419,1445]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CC28FA3EFBB14BDC" box="[1308,1451,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Ceratostema</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with distichous leaves. In flower, the large floral bracts and bracteoles, subtending its tetramerous pubescent flowers, make for another distinct difference from its most similar species, which often have smaller, glabrous flowers. Tetramerous flowers are also known in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4CB62FA42FA0B4869" authority="(Luteyn 1996)" baseAuthorityName="Luteyn" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[598,1041,1526,1553]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flexuosum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CB62FA42FD7B4869" box="[598,865,1526,1553]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Ceratostema flexuosum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Luteyn 1996)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which differs in its distichous leaf arrangement and glabrous flowers (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CEF243CBFFDEFFB4CB21F9AFFC43484C" box="[533,601,1562,1589]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1182,1204]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,192,1156]" captionTargetId="figure-22@7.[151,1436,190,1158]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Holotypes of Ceratostema jorgebritoi (left) and C. flexuosum (right). Holotype of C. flexuosum collected in Colombia, “Wood Rosario” by W. Lobb. Reproduced with the kind permission of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515900/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Reporting on the character of inflorescence in the Ecuadorian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4CC11F9AFFB88484D" box="[1317,1426,1562,1588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ericaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is useful for species identification, and the authors would like to encourage future research to include this diagnostic trait (Luteyn 1996,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFDEFFB4C81AF9D7FC2F4805" author="Pedraza-Penalosa, P." box="[302,565,1634,1660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" pagination="1 - 126" refId="ref7502" refString="Pedraza-Penalosa, P. (2010) Disterigma (Ericaceae: Vaccinieae). Flora Neotropica Monographs 108: 1 - 126." type="journal article" year="2010">Pedraza-Peñalosa 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="325822BFFFDEFFB4CB74F9D6FDA74805" author="Luteyn, J. L. & Pedraza-Penalosa, P." box="[576,957,1634,1661]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref7193" refString="Luteyn, J. L. & Pedraza-Penalosa, P. (2013) Nomenclature, taxonomy, and conservation of the neotropical genus Sphyrospermum (Ericaceae: Vaccineae), including five new species for Colombia, Ecuador and Peru. Phytotaxa 79: 1 - 29. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 79.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Luteyn & Pedraza-Peñalosa 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFDEFFB4C989F933FC29492D" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
Other differences between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4C8DEF932FCED48D9" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez & H. Garzon" authorityYear="2024" box="[490,759,1670,1697]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jorgebritoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C8DEF932FCED48D9" box="[490,759,1670,1697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Ceratostema jorgebritoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C924CDFFDEFFB4CA19F932FDA548D9" baseAuthorityName="Luteyn" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[813,959,1670,1697]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ceratostema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flexuosum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CA19F932FDA548D9" box="[813,959,1670,1697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">C. flexuosum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are the cordate to subcordate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CC21F932FB2948D9" box="[1301,1331,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
cuneate to attenuate) base of the flower, the narrowly triangular to acuminate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CA4BF91EFD8748BD" box="[895,925,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
lanceolate, long-acuminate) corolla lobes with subobtuse (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C83DF97AFF3D4891" box="[265,295,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
obtusely short-acuminate) apices and the shorter stamens (4.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CAC7F97BFA254890" box="[1011,1087,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="cm" value="4.1">4.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CD72F97AFA7F4891" box="[1094,1125,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
4.8–5.0 cm long) and thecae (
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4C9A4F947FEF54974" box="[144,239,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C9C3F946FF0F4975" box="[247,277,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4C829F947FF614974" box="[285,379,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long). The bracteoles are much longer (
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CA74F947FDBC4974" box="[832,934,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CA99F946FDD14975" box="[941,971,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CAE7F947FA0F4974" box="[979,1045,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long), long-acuminate to lanceolate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C9A5F8A2FEAA4949" box="[145,176,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
obtuse to acute), with pilose margins (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CB51F8A2FC9E4949" box="[613,644,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
glandular-fimbriate), which are located near the base of the pedicel (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4CCB9F8A2FBB14949" box="[1421,1451,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
just below the middle) (Luteyn 1996).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED30CC5FFDEFFB4C989F8EBFD7049E5" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56765F4EFFDEFFB4C989F8EBFD7049E5" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E6A15513FFDEFFB4C989F8EBFD7C49E5" collectingDate="2023-01-28" collectionCode="HUTPL" collectorName="H. Garzon & M. Jimenez & C. Villalta" country="Ecuador" elevation="1765" location="Gualaquiza" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" specimenCode="HUTPL 14789" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C989F8EBFCC54901" bold="true" box="[189,735,1886,1912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8972E1ECFFDEFFB4CB77F8EBFCAE4901" box="[579,692,1886,1912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
):—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2EDE1FDEFFDEFFB4CBEBF8EBFD7C4901" box="[735,870,1886,1912]" name="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="940D91ACFFDEFFB4CA47F8EBFA264901" box="[883,1084,1886,1912]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="53160995FFDEFFB4CD71F8EBFADD4901" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE60EE58FFDDFFB4C9BCFC41FD7049E5:53160995FFDEFFB4CD71F8EBFADD4901" box="[1093,1223,1886,1912]" country="Ecuador" name="Gualaquiza" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">Gualaquiza</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9131F2ABFFDEFFB4CDE5F8EBFB3D4900" box="[1233,1319,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.765" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="m" value="1765.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="DDE4B87DFFDEFFB4CDE5F8EBFB3D4900" box="[1233,1319,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.765" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" unit="m" value="1765.0">1765 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2277798EFFDEFFB4CC06F8EBFED949E5" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" value="2023-01-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="32338066FFDEFFB4CC06F8EBFED949E5" pageId="2" pageNumber="113" value="2023-01-28">28 January 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="64BD835CFFDEFFB4C9FAF836FC8349E5" box="[206,665,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<collectorName id="FB3C3A98FFDEFFB4C9FAF836FF5D49E4" box="[206,327,1923,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">H. Garzón</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="FB3C3A98FFDEFFB4C866F836FFC849E4" box="[338,466,1923,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">M. Jiménez</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="FB3C3A98FFDEFFB4C8C2F836FC7249E5" box="[502,616,1922,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">C. Villalta</collectorName>
|
||||
173
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="066FF735FFDEFFB4CB9EF836FD4049E5" box="[682,858,1922,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="113">HUTPL 14789</specimenCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue