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data/89/7A/01/897A014CC98FE3034E553A999F1DBED8.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" ID-PMC="PMC3577090" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-245-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" ID-PubMed="23431087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578462" ModsDocID="1313-2970-245-1" checkinTime="1425642919252" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bousquet, Yves" docDate="2012" docId="897A014CC98FE3034E553A999F1DBED8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 245: 1-1722" docOrigin="ZooKeys 245" docPubDate="2012-11-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" docTitle="Calosoma obsoletum Say 1823" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" id="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" lastPageNumber="181" masterDocId="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="1722" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="181" updateTime="1668154792637" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
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||||
<mods:title>Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bousquety1@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2012-11-28</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>245</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>1722</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-245-1</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578462</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127869045" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897A014CC98FE3034E553A999F1DBED8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897A014CC98FE3034E553A999F1DBED8" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="180" pageNumber="181" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="897A014C-C98F-E303-4E55-3A999F1DBED8" authority="Say, 1823" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1823" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Calosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calosoma obsoletum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoletum">Calosoma obsoletum Say, 1823</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="180" pageNumber="181" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Calosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoleta">Calosoma obsoleta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Say, 1823b: 149. Type locality: "F[or]t Reynolds [Pueblo County], Colo[rado]" (neotype label). Neotype (♀), designated by Lindroth and Freitag (1969: 331), in MCZ [# 33088]. Note.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="«Arkansa»">"Arkansa"</normalizedToken>
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||||
was the area originally cited by Say (1823b: 150).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
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||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1845" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Calosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indistinctum">Calosoma indistinctum</taxonomicName>
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||||
LeConte, 1845b: 208. Type locality: United States of America (inferred from title of the paper). Syntype(s) probably in MCZ. Synonymy established by Breuning (1928a: 110). Note.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="LeConte’s">LeConte's</normalizedToken>
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||||
collection contains six specimens under the name
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1823" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Calosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoletum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Calosoma obsoletum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Any or all of them could be syntypes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Calosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="obsoleta" subSpecies="microsticta">Calosoma obsoleta microsticta</taxonomicName>
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||||
Casey, 1897: 345. Type locality: "Fort Wingate [McKinley County], New Mexico; Kansas" (original citation). Two syntypes [2 ♂ originally cited] in USNM [# 37104]. Synonymy established by Breuning (1928a: 110). Note. Gidaspow (1959: 267) pointed out that of the two specimens in
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Casey’s">Casey's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
collection (USNM) under this name, one belongs to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1845" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Calosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidum">
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||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Calosoma lepidum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
LeConte, the other to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1823" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Calosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoletum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Calosoma obsoletum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
Say. Until a lectotype is designated, the name
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Calosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microsticta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Calosoma microsticta</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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Casey is listed as a junior synonym of
|
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1823" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Calosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoletum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Calosoma obsoletum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
Say following Breuning (1928a: 110).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="180" pageNumber="181" type="distribution">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
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||||
This species ranges from Saskatchewan (Lindroth 1961a: 50) to eastern Oregon, south to northeastern Nevada (La Rivers 1947: 136), northwestern New Mexico (Casey 1897: 345, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Calosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="obsoleta" subSpecies="microsticta">
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||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Calosoma obsoleta microsticta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
; McKinley County, UASM) and southwestern Oklahoma (Kondratieff et al. 2005: 171), east to eastern Minnesota (Gandhi et al. 2005: 922). The record from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Texas”">"Texas"</normalizedToken>
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(Burgess and Collins 1917: 87) needs confirmation.
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="180" pageNumber="181" type="records">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Records.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">CAN</emphasis>
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: AB, MB, SK
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||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">USA</emphasis>
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: CO, IA, ID, KS, MN, MT, ND, NE, NM, NV, OK, OR, SD, UT, WY [TX]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
116
data/89/7A/0A/897A0A002ECB911F517932324059D4F4.xml
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116
data/89/7A/0A/897A0A002ECB911F517932324059D4F4.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
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|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.88.807" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1858994c-378e-4e6e-bec9-ee565e3b3be1" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-88-1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-88-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 88" ModsDocTitle="Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta)" checkinTime="1451250740194" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bouchard, Patrice, Bousquet, Yves, Davies, Anthony E., Alonso-Zarazaga, Miguel A., Lawrence, John F., Lyal, Chris H. C., Newton, Alfred F., Reid, Chris A. M., Schmitt, Michael, Ślipinski, S. Adam & Smith, Andrew B. T." docDate="2011" docId="897A0A002ECB911F517932324059D4F4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 88: 1-972" docOrigin="ZooKeys 88" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.88.807" docTitle="Oxycorynini Schoenherr 1840" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="246" masterDocId="FFC1FFDA4E1CE6158E11FFCD0115FF8E" masterDocTitle="Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta)" masterLastPageNumber="972" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="246" updateTime="1661732154594" updateUser="admin">
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||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart>Bouchard, Patrice</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart>Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
|
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</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Davies, Anthony E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Alonso-Zarazaga, Miguel A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lawrence, John F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lyal, Chris H. C.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Newton, Alfred F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Reid, Chris A. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Schmitt, Michael</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ślipinski, S. Adam</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Smith, Andrew B. T.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>88</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end>972</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
|
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
|
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.88.807</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.88.807</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-88-1</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159363753" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897A0A002ECB911F517932324059D4F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897A0A002ECB911F517932324059D4F4" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="245" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="245" pageNumber="246" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="245" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
Tribe
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Schoenherr, 1840" authorityName="Schoenherr" authorityYear="1840" lsidName="" pageId="245" pageNumber="246" rank="tribe" tribe="Oxycorynini">
|
||||
Oxycorynini
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schönherr">Schoenherr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1840
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="245" pageNumber="246" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="245" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Oxycorynides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxycorynides" order="Diptera" pageId="245" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oxycorynides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schönherr">Schoenherr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1840: 581 [stem: Oxycoryn-]. Type genus:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Belidae" genus="Oxycorynus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxycorynus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="245" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oxycorynus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Chevrolat, 1832.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
62
data/89/7A/6E/897A6E8FCE092627661ED9A3A3BAD6DE.xml
Normal file
62
data/89/7A/6E/897A6E8FCE092627661ED9A3A3BAD6DE.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
|
|||
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297075" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7e8b8d63-711e-4456-bdce-b4c77868fda7" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905182117" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="897A6E8FCE092627661ED9A3A3BAD6DE" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Molossidae.432-451.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Tadarida brasiliensis subsp. constanzae Shamel 1931" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="3B127064EB7DDB182ED4ED54593B25D0" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="3B127064EB7DDB182ED4ED54593B25D0" masterDocTitle="Order Chiroptera - Family Molossidae" masterLastPageNumber="451" masterPageNumber="432" pageNumber="450" updateTime="1716777726396" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:namePart id="134084A44A20708F08683051CDD26AD6">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D0DB1EC5216C2BFB994147A483904972">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<emphasis id="5DDCCA2D9FCA597298D54F9254F7E217" italics="true" pageNumber="450">Tadarida brasiliensis</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="AF409BE54459D95160E997DD1DDB0CDB" italics="true" pageNumber="450">constanzae</emphasis>
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Shamel 1931
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<taxonomicName id="0B8754FCC6B096F154318854C2DF534D" authorityName="E. Geoffroy" authorityYear="1818" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Tadarida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aegyptiaca">
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<emphasis id="91BC1BE556C74601820846E99D9AA04A" italics="true" pageNumber="450">aegyptiaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group.
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226
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<subSubSection id="70DBEB948C9B10BAD722E4CD81C3AA69" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="81E68049D4729CDD6381E45E1D63E077">
|
||||
<heading id="CBBF65ACCB5D1AE8887688D66FA75AE3" reason="label">1 b.</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AD9A9F89E8D0C51715CDA43488E8FA8F" ID-CoL="BV82F" authority="(Cardot) B. B. Liu" authorityName="B. B. Liu" baseAuthorityName="Cardot" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Weniomeles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="bodinieri" variety="longifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D226495734A32FC2E8E45AA043A1F204" italics="true">Weniomeles bodinieri var. longifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Cardot) B. B. Liu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 189-107914: 13. 2023.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="88D760515EF395A4CB3770696F97775F" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0B3FD807FE05626F7345DF8FF048DDAE">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B139BF013A345BA252A969F3256C1880" author="Cardot, Notul. Syst." journal="Syst. (Paris)" page="374" score="0.39972816245807974" volume="3" year="1918">
|
||||
≡
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F6FC8C3205C37697EB5E4B3C271F368E" ID-CoL="4GSN4" authority="Cardot" authorityName="Cardot" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Photinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="bodinieri" variety="longifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="145DE989848B5B94AC2C2B5E5CDBA695" italics="true">Photinia bodinieri</emphasis>
|
||||
H. Lév.
|
||||
<emphasis id="4322CE1F93D85399750C37A97B1CDDA9" italics="true">var. longifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
Cardot
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 3: 374. 1918.
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="98F2BFA302CB34A800962899789DB179" author="B. B. Liu & J. Wen" issue="6" journal="J. Syst. Evol." page="687" score="147.448691184572" volume="57" year="2019">
|
||||
≡
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1B1A93D2B7C0AD0CAF6ECE0C7715A23B" ID-CoL="8TK64" authority="(Cardot) B. B. Liu & J. Wen" authorityName="B. B. Liu & J. Wen" baseAuthorityName="Cardot" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Stranvaesia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="bodinieri" variety="longifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1598B3114B1B2373D0A48D9DE2D73222" italics="true">Stranvaesia bodinieri var. longifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Cardot) B. B. Liu & J. Wen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, J. Syst. Evol. 57 (6): 687. 2019.
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESFBK" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="68CE736C5A11ADE5BEC4F654746BE9AA">
|
||||
<heading id="A4B1952DD5F1FAB4B5B8AF33C5856461" reason="title">Type.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8C7B8F7FA81A103A5FF2D12239FC5CFE">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E7E564CCA561E494DCB45337C1C21BAB" collectingDate="1899-05-22" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Beauvais J." country="China" county="Pingtang County" location="Kout'ong" municipality="grande route Kouei Tcheou au Kuangsi" specimenCode="P 02143211, P 02143210" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C5576CCB0A8B87610E29AD7EB3FFBFF7" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Kouei Tchéou (now as
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C00C755BE6DF523EE1649D59EDEB9725" country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A07FC48A3C47FFA86B48754795D5290">grande route Kouei Tchéou au Kuangsi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6F0A464565B8CB21BC5E1DB4F192CF2A" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="C1AC01018A1D29825290F94DBDB22BCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897A758DBEE15E47A84F3A28A70E8844:C1AC01018A1D29825290F94DBDB22BCE" country="China" county="Pingtang County" municipality="grande route Kouei Tcheou au Kuangsi" name="Kout'ong" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Kout’ong</location>
|
||||
(now as Gudong Xiang,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="D6DB0A3CD90EECA9A09ACE8DE27A2CAD">Pingtang County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="15A059FE0DECC2F210A8016DFB6AC71D" value="1899-05-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="449A8229762B0DEC3765598270594028" value="1899-05-22">22 May 1899</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="9729D378A56DD3F7634DF22DB2385242" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="E1E9A4C9CC6F31C31D3B7A8C702F805E">Beauvais J.</collectorName>
|
||||
175
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4430D4C8437D33EAC2572CF35F0A03BA" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, designated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8CE58FB753A9A2C3D2C2FB2723E3D418" DOI="10.1111/jse.12542" author="Liu BB & Hong DY & Zhou SL & Xu C & Dong WP & Johnson G & Wen J" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" issue="6" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Systematics and Evolution" page="687" pagination="678-694" refId="B41" refString="Liu BB, Hong DY, Zhou SL, Xu C, Dong WP, Johnson G, Wen J (2019) Phylogenomic analyses of the Photinia complex support the recognition of a new genus Phippsiomeles and the resurrection of a redefined Stranvaesia in Maleae (Rosaceae). Journal of Systematics and Evolution 57 (6): 678–694. https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12542" title="Phylogenomic analyses of the Photinia complex support the recognition of a new genus Phippsiomeles and the resurrection of a redefined Stranvaesia in Maleae (Rosaceae)." volume="57" year="2019">Liu et al. (2019: 687)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED371F1D93CBFF9D06F513325F48EF69" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||||
[barcode
|
||||
<specimenCode id="D34C55FCE107260C5B2DFE151AADB98D">P 02143211</specimenCode>
|
||||
!];
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2E8EE4E94E4C9716FD00E8A8D4535946" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3EB6A4D2AB9874BFC104D093278EB3A3" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||||
[barcode
|
||||
<specimenCode id="26D27A19DA66477D73544B6E1BAC10D1">P 02143210</specimenCode>
|
||||
!])
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Image of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8B848AED65CAEB7C09878D6B31CEADDF" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
available from
|
||||
<ext-link id="F8DD514DDF3A28631C2734DC28A4C613" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.p02143211" xlink_type="simple">https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.p02143211</ext-link>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDGBK" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9F345B18A7488D19E8F31F174525695C">
|
||||
<heading id="A11503A998D575D199CAB30F32AB04DE" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E729A7B41E5117B5A8AAC2C69B99EC5">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7B8A9C6E512E406F7970D76D81A46BEB" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="451C03C2366C08CA8ABBED107DE2DAC7" country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
200
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF803958E91BC58AFE0B5D64.xml
Normal file
200
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF803958E91BC58AFE0B5D64.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
|
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF803958E91BC58AFBAA59E2" authority="(Frizzell & Lamber, 1961)" baseAuthorityName="Frizzell & Lamber" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[554,1109,697,724]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Myripristis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cajun">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958E91BC58AFD3359E5" bold="true" box="[554,716,697,723]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958E908C58AFD4259E5" bold="true" box="[569,701,697,723]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Myripristis</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958E9E2C58AFCE859E5" bold="true" box="[723,791,697,723]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">cajun</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF803958E816C58AFBB359E2" author="Frizzell & Lamber" box="[807,1100,697,724]" firstAuthor="Frizzell" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref53990" refString="Frizzell D. L. & Lamber C. K. 1961. New genera and species of myripristid fishes, in the Gulf Coast Cenozoic, known from otoliths (Pisces, Beryciformes). Bulletin of the University of Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy, Technical Series 100: 1 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1961">Frizzell & Lamber, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF803958E832C5ECFC8359CC" box="[771,892,735,762]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF803958E832C5ECFC8359CC" box="[771,892,735,762]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[227,270,1682,1708]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,599,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-270@45.[227,1437,599,1647]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Fig. 15. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Bregmaceros troelli (Dante & Frizzell, 1965). A–B. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10033–10034). C–D. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 10035–10036). E–H. “Diretmus” serratus (Müller, 1999). E. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10037). F. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10038). G–H. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10039–10040). I–K. “Myripristis” cajun (Frizzell & Lamber, 1961). I. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10041). J–K. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10042–10043). L–M. Carapus smithvillensis (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10044–10045). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484386" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484386/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig 15I–K</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF803958EBD2C411FCA758C7" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF803958EBD2C411FC6C580B" blockId="46.[227,915,802,829]" box="[227,915,802,829]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFF803958EBD2C411FC6C580B" box="[227,915,802,829]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF803958EBD2C411FD18580B" author="Frizzell D. L. & Lamber C. K." box="[227,743,802,829]" page="20" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" year="1961">
|
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF803958EBD2C411FD18580B" authority="Frizzell & Lamber, 1961: 20" authorityName="Frizzell & Lamber" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1961" box="[227,743,802,829]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Weileria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cajun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958EBD2C411FE72580A" box="[227,397,802,828]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Weileria cajun</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF803958EAA4C411FD18580B" author="Frizzell & Lamber" box="[405,743,802,829]" firstAuthor="Frizzell" page="20" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref53990" refString="Frizzell D. L. & Lamber C. K. 1961. New genera and species of myripristid fishes, in the Gulf Coast Cenozoic, known from otoliths (Pisces, Beryciformes). Bulletin of the University of Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy, Technical Series 100: 1 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1961">Frizzell & Lamber, 1961: 20</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs 6, 18–19.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF803958EBD2C455FB6158B6" blockId="46.[227,1182,870,1010]" box="[227,1182,870,897]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958EBC1C454FDFF58B6" box="[240,512,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">genus Myripristinarum</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF803958E922C454FDAB58B6" authorityName="Frizzell & Lamber" authorityYear="1961" box="[531,596,871,896]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Weileria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cajun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958E922C454FDAB58B6" box="[531,596,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">cajun</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF803958E943C455FCE558B6" author="Nolf" box="[626,794,870,897]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="72" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref55681" refString="Nolf D. 1985. Otolithi Piscium. In: Schultze H. P. (ed.) Handbook of Palaeoichthyology, Volume 10: 1 - 145. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1985">Nolf 1985: 72</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. —
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF803958E87BC455FBE558B6" author="Muller" box="[842,1050,870,896]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="130" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller 1999: 130</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 29/22.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF803958EBD2C4BFFBC65890" blockId="46.[227,1182,870,1010]" box="[227,1081,908,935]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
“genus Myripristidarum”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF803958E923C4BEFDAC5890" authorityName="Frizzell & Lamber" authorityYear="1961" box="[530,595,909,934]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Weileria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cajun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958E923C4BEFDAC5890" box="[530,595,909,934]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">cajun</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF803958E941C4BFFC735891" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[624,908,908,935]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer 2003: 5</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 4 figs 1–2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF803958EBD2C481FCFC58FA" blockId="46.[227,1182,870,1010]" box="[227,771,945,972]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958EBC1C481FE7B58FD" box="[240,388,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Myripristina</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF803958EAA9C481FE2658FD" authorityName="Frizzell & Lamber" authorityYear="1961" box="[408,473,946,971]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Weileria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cajun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958EAA9C481FE2658FD" box="[408,473,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">cajun</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF803958EAC6C482FD6158FA" author="Nolf" box="[503,670,945,972]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="80" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 80</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 172.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF803958EBD2C4EBFCA758C7" blockId="46.[227,1182,870,1010]" box="[227,856,983,1010]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFF803958EBD2C4EBFCA758C7" box="[227,856,983,1010]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF803958EBD2C4EBFE7158C4" box="[227,398,984,1010]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Myripristis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958EBD2C4EBFE9A58C7" box="[227,357,984,1009]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Myripristis</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF803958EA9AC4E4FD2B58C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3664416" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3664416" author="Ebersole J. A. & Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L." box="[427,724,983,1010]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18174D41FF44FF6EFD059D0A4F1B08DC" page="194" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" year="2019">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF803958EA9AC4E4FD2B58C7" author="Ebersole" box="[427,724,983,1010]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebersole" page="194" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref53603" refString="Ebersole J. A., Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower - to - middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of" type="book" year="2019">
|
||||
Ebersole
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958E928C4EBFDB258C7" box="[537,589,983,1009]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2019: 194
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 69q–r.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF803958EBD2C328FB8A5E5B" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF803958EBD2C328FEAA5F03" blockId="46.[227,341,1051,1077]" box="[227,341,1051,1077]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF803958EBD2C328FEAA5F03" bold="true" box="[227,341,1051,1077]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958EBD2C328FEAA5F03" bold="true" box="[227,341,1051,1077]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF803958EBD2C37FFB8A5E5B" blockId="46.[226,1437,1100,1389]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
This species was attributed to the extinct genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF803958E814C37FFC785F50" authorityName="Frizzell & Lamber" authorityYear="1961" box="[805,903,1100,1126]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Weileria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958E814C37FFC785F50" box="[805,903,1100,1126]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Weileria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF803958E884C37FFB105F51" author="Frizzell & Lamber" box="[949,1263,1100,1127]" firstAuthor="Frizzell" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref53990" refString="Frizzell D. L. & Lamber C. K. 1961. New genera and species of myripristid fishes, in the Gulf Coast Cenozoic, known from otoliths (Pisces, Beryciformes). Bulletin of the University of Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy, Technical Series 100: 1 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1961">Frizzell & Lamber (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. This doubtful genus cannot be accepted, because its type species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF803958E80CC341FC315FBD" authorityName="Frizzell & Lamber" authorityYear="1961" box="[829,974,1137,1163]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Weileria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="louisiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958E80CC341FC315FBD" box="[829,974,1137,1163]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">W. louisiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Moodys Branch Formation of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958EBD3C3A4FEA65F87" box="[226,345,1175,1201]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, is a doubtful species based on an eroded
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF803958E80EC3A4FC595F87" box="[831,934,1175,1201]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
without true features (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF803958EF9DC3A4FAD45F87" author="Nolf" box="[1196,1323,1175,1201]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Otoliths of “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958EA25C38EFED35FE0" box="[276,300,1213,1238]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">M</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF803958EA7DC38EFE725FE0" authorityName="Frizzell & Lamber" authorityYear="1961" box="[332,397,1213,1238]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Weileria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cajun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958EA7DC38EFE725FE0" box="[332,397,1213,1238]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">cajun</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have the following combination of features: a small, rounded ostium with restricted anterior extension, a gently curved ventral rim, and a strongly convex outer face that forms a thickset profile in the posterior portion. These features are not seen in the recent genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF803958EFB0C23BFAFC5E17" box="[1153,1283,1288,1313]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Myripristis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958EFB0C23BFAFC5E17" box="[1153,1283,1288,1313]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Myripristis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The species was not uncommon but never abundant in our material. Also, many of the myripristine specimens in the collection are rather eroded and do not allow an identification at species level.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF803958EBD2C2A5FE0B5D64" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF803958EBD2C2A5FD115E86" blockId="46.[227,750,1430,1457]" box="[227,750,1430,1457]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF803958EBD2C2A5FD115E86" bold="true" box="[227,750,1430,1457]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958EBD2C2A5FD115E86" bold="true" box="[227,750,1430,1457]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF803958EBD2C2F4FE0B5D64" blockId="46.[224,1438,1479,1619]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
Lutetian: Weches Formation and “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958E809C2FBFC7F5ED4" box="[824,896,1480,1506]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Cane River Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958EFA7C2F4FAF15ED7" box="[1174,1294,1479,1505]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958EA5BC2DEFE325D31" box="[362,461,1517,1543]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Wheelock Member,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958E87FC2DEFC695D31" box="[846,918,1517,1543]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Moodys Branch Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958EFC2C2DEFA985D31" box="[1267,1383,1517,1543]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958EBD5C121FE925D1A" box="[228,365,1554,1580]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958E9F2C121FCB35D1A" box="[707,844,1554,1580]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958EFACC121FAF45D1A" box="[1181,1291,1554,1580]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Priabonian: Yazoo Clay,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958EA49C10BFE0F5D64" box="[376,496,1592,1618]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
139
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF813946E9BBC016FB2C5901.xml
Normal file
139
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF813946E9BBC016FB2C5901.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="DAA1ABED824AE62B9352B81B00443282">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="677A7B0C5D8DD08DBDF1C54F73BFF67F">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="92433AFF149E496B7056AF8F3E9E46CA" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:namePart id="0CE2B3FC3268F433F7994494A8186BD8">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="92E1FC290ECE95352548AAFFD03E00FD">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DE0257CD62176A9A205F5E48A4705954" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D2B92FF12B4BC7D1065B878855607AEE">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3094CD8139EF8EB1EB3AA916C4069F07">
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<mods:number id="D0803261EB78A7B7303354C50776F353">2022-04-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5E9F0007E94150599AFC66C524E1154A">814</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF813959E9BBC016FC095C76" blockId="47.[650,1014,1829,1893]" box="[650,1014,1829,1856]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF813959E9BBC016FC095C76" authority="Nolf, 1980" authorityName="Nolf" authorityYear="1980" box="[650,1014,1829,1856]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Brotula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aquitanica">
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF813959E9BBC016FC905C76" bold="true" box="[650,879,1829,1856]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Brotula aquitanica</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF813959E847C015FC095C76" author="Nolf" box="[886,1014,1830,1856]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="71 - 195" refId="ref55640" refString="Nolf D. 1980. Etude monographique des otolithes des Ophidiiformes actuels et revision des especes fossiles (Pisces, Teleostei). Mededelingen van de Werkgroep voor Tertiaire en Kwartaire Geologie 17 (2): 71 - 195." type="journal article" year="1980">Nolf, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF813959E83AC079FC8B5C53" box="[779,884,1866,1893]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF813959E83AC079FC8B5C53" blockId="47.[650,1014,1829,1893]" box="[779,884,1866,1893]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF813959E83AC079FC8B5C53" box="[779,884,1866,1893]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="97.[227,270,1612,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-20@98.[227,1437,302,1907]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="Fig. 38 (opposite page). Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A. “Ophichthus” brevior (Koken, 1888), holotype (ZMB Ot. 26), “Jackson Beds”, Mississippi (?). B. Gnathophis dissimilis (Frizzell & Lamber, 1962), Moodys Branch F., Town Creek, Jackson, Mississippi (IRSNB P 9038). C. Paraconger solidus Müller, 1999, holotype (coll. Institut für Geowissenschaften, University of Leipzig, Nr. 10/P67), Piney Point F., loc. 24 (Horseshoe) of Müller, 1999, Virginia. D–G. Paraconger yazooensis Nolf & Stringer, 2003, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. D. Holotype (IRSNB P 6962). E–G. Paratypes (IRSNB P 6963–6965). H. Muraenanguilla aff. thevenini (Priem, 1906), Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 6966). I. Signata nicoli Dante & Frizzell, 1965, Weches F., Pleasanto, Atascosa County, Texas, holotype (USNM 23370). J. Xenosirembo decipiens (Koken, 1888), lectotype (ZMB Ot. 135), middle Eocene, “Clayborne Group”, southern USA. K. Brotula aquitanica Nolf, 1980, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 7419). L–O. Aequalobythites aequaloides (Nolf & Stringer, 2003), Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana.L. Holotype (IRSNB P 6977). M–O. Paratypes (IRSNB P 6978–6980). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6491387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6491387/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 38K</figureCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF813959EBD2C0BEFE445338" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF813959EBD2C0BEFCD25C91" blockId="47.[227,813,1933,1960]" box="[227,813,1933,1960]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFF813959EBD2C0BEFCD25C91" box="[227,813,1933,1960]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF813959EBD2C0BEFD7A5C91" author="Nolf D." box="[227,645,1933,1959]" page="104" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1980">
|
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF813959EBD2C0BEFD7A5C91" authority="Nolf, 1980: 104" authorityName="Nolf" authorityPageNumber="104" authorityYear="1980" box="[227,645,1933,1959]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Brotula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aquitanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF813959EBD2C0BEFE3F5C91" box="[227,448,1933,1959]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Brotula aquitanica</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF813959EAF6C0BEFD7A5C91" author="Nolf" box="[455,645,1933,1959]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="104" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="71 - 195" refId="ref55640" refString="Nolf D. 1980. Etude monographique des otolithes des Ophidiiformes actuels et revision des especes fossiles (Pisces, Teleostei). Mededelingen van de Werkgroep voor Tertiaire en Kwartaire Geologie 17 (2): 71 - 195." type="journal article" year="1980">Nolf, 1980: 104</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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, pl. 15 fig. 14.
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF813959EBD2C0E3FE445338" blockId="47.[227,1437,1999,2063]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF813959EBD2C0E3FE405CDF" authorityName="Nolf" authorityYear="1980" box="[227,447,2000,2026]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Brotula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aquitanica">
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF813959EBD2C0E3FE405CDF" box="[227,447,2000,2026]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Brotula aquitanica</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF813959EAEAC0E3FD7E5CDC" author="Nolf D." box="[475,641,1999,2026]" page="64" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1985">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF813959EAEAC0E3FD7E5CDC" author="Nolf" box="[475,641,1999,2026]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="64" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref55681" refString="Nolf D. 1985. Otolithi Piscium. In: Schultze H. P. (ed.) Handbook of Palaeoichthyology, Volume 10: 1 - 145. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1985">Nolf 1985: 64</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF813959E9BDC0E3FD0A5CDC" author="Nolf D." box="[652,757,1999,2026]" page="59" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1988">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF813959E9BDC0E3FD0A5CDC" author="Nolf" box="[652,757,1999,2026]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="59" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 147" refId="ref55717" refString="Nolf D. 1988. Les otolithes de teleosteens eocenes d'Aquitaine (sud-ouest de la France) et leur interet stratigraphique. Memoire de l'Academie royale de Belgique, Classe des Sciences, 4 °, 2 e serie, 19 (2): 1 - 147." type="journal article" year="1988">1988: 59</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 6 figs 6–7; 2013: 65, pl. 124. —
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF813959EFAAC0E3FA625CDC" author="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L." box="[1179,1437,2000,2026]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="5" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer 2003:</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
5, pl. 7 fig. 12.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9E3946EBD2C61DFB065AF2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9E3946EBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" blockId="48.[227,341,302,328]" box="[227,341,302,328]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
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<heading id="5A24A609FF9E3946EBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,341,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9E3946EBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,341,302,328]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9E3946EBD2C66CFB065AF2" blockId="48.[226,1436,351,452]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
As already mentioned by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9E3946E928C66CFCCD5A4F" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[537,818,351,377]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFF9E3946E80EC66CFC105A4F" box="[831,1007,351,377]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
from the Priabonian Yazoo Clay of Louisiana look almost identical to those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9E3946E9E6C6B7FC4C5AA8" authorityName="Nolf" authorityYear="1980" box="[727,947,388,414]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Brotula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aquitanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9E3946E9E6C6B7FC4C5AA8" box="[727,947,388,414]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Brotula aquitanica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Ypresian Gan Clay in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9E3946EE10C6B7FA675AA8" box="[1313,1432,388,414]" country="France" name="Aquitaine" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Aquitaine</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, SW
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF9E3946EA24C699FE9A5AF2" box="[277,357,426,452]" name="France" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">France</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9E3946EA93C69AFDE15AF5" author="Nolf" box="[418,542,425,451]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: pl. 124 for an iconography of the specimens from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9E3946EF45C69AFB125AF2" box="[1140,1261,425,452]" country="France" name="Aquitaine" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Aquitaine</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9E3946EBD2C6DFFB2C5901" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9E3946EBD2C6DFFD115930" blockId="48.[227,750,492,518]" box="[227,750,492,518]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
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<heading id="5A24A609FF9E3946EBD2C6DFFD115930" bold="true" box="[227,750,492,518]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9E3946EBD2C6DFFD115930" bold="true" box="[227,750,492,518]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9E3946EBD2C52EFB2C5901" blockId="48.[227,1235,541,567]" box="[227,1235,541,567]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
Bartonian: Moodys Branch Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9E3946E983C52EFCD55901" box="[690,810,541,567]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Priabonian: Yazoo Clay,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9E3946EF66C52EFB305901" box="[1111,1231,541,567]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
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</document>
|
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236
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236
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<treatment id="897AA073FF823958E90CC1A1FA815AF2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7035260" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7035260" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF823958E90CC1A1FA815AF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FF823958E90CC1A1FA815AF2" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF82395AE90CC1A1FBBD5D9A" box="[573,1090,1681,1708]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395AE90CC1A1FBBD5D9A" blockId="44.[573,1090,1681,1744]" box="[573,1090,1681,1708]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF82395AE90CC1A1FBBD5D9A" box="[573,1090,1681,1708]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF82395AE90CC1A1FBBD5D9A" authority="Dante & Frizzell, 1965" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[573,1090,1681,1708]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="troelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AE90CC1A1FCD35D9A" bold="true" box="[573,812,1681,1708]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Bregmaceros troelli</emphasis>
|
||||
Dante &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF82395AE8AEC1A2FBBD5D9A" author="Frizzell D. L." box="[927,1090,1681,1708]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF82395AE9C8C186FC795DE6" box="[761,902,1717,1744]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395AE9C8C186FC795DE6" blockId="44.[573,1090,1681,1744]" box="[761,902,1717,1744]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF82395AE9C8C186FC795DE6" box="[761,902,1717,1744]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[227,270,1682,1708]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,599,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-270@45.[227,1437,599,1647]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Fig. 15. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Bregmaceros troelli (Dante & Frizzell, 1965). A–B. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10033–10034). C–D. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 10035–10036). E–H. “Diretmus” serratus (Müller, 1999). E. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10037). F. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10038). G–H. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10039–10040). I–K. “Myripristis” cajun (Frizzell & Lamber, 1961). I. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10041). J–K. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10042–10043). L–M. Carapus smithvillensis (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10044–10045). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484386" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484386/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 15A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF82395AEBD2C1CAFC865C4E" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395AEBD2C1CAFB1D5C24" blockId="44.[227,1250,1784,1811]" box="[227,1250,1784,1811]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFF82395AEBD2C1CAFB1D5C24" box="[227,1250,1784,1811]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF82395AEBD2C1CAFD675C24" authority="Dante & Frizzell" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[227,664,1784,1810]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="troelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AEBD2C1CAFE345C24" box="[227,459,1784,1810]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Bregmaceros troelli</emphasis>
|
||||
Dante & Frizzell
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF82395AE98CC1CBFBF55C24" author="Frizzell D. L. & Dante J. H." box="[701,1034,1784,1811]" page="699" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1965">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF82395AE98CC1CBFBF55C24" author="Frizzell & Dante" box="[701,1034,1784,1811]" firstAuthor="Frizzell" page="699" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="687 - 718" refId="ref53957" refString="Frizzell D. L. & Dante J. H. 1965. Otoliths of some early Cenozoic fishes of the Gulf Coast. Journal of Paleontology 39: 687 - 718." type="journal article" year="1965">Frizzell & Dante, 1965: 699</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 87 figs 14–19.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395AEBD2C008FCA25C62" blockId="44.[227,889,1850,1913]" box="[227,861,1850,1877]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFF82395AEBD2C008FCA25C62" box="[227,861,1850,1877]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF82395AEBD2C008FE345C62" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[227,459,1850,1876]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="troelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AEBD2C008FE345C62" box="[227,459,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Bregmaceros troelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF82395AEAD9C009FD6E5C63" author="Nolf D." box="[488,657,1850,1877]" page="59" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1985">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF82395AEAD9C009FD6E5C63" author="Nolf" box="[488,657,1850,1877]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="59" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref55681" refString="Nolf D. 1985. Otolithi Piscium. In: Schultze H. P. (ed.) Handbook of Palaeoichthyology, Volume 10: 1 - 145. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1985">Nolf 1985: 59</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF82395AE9ADC009FCF85C63" author="Nolf D." box="[668,775,1850,1877]" page="56" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF82395AE9ADC009FCF85C63" author="Nolf" box="[668,775,1850,1877]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="56" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">2013: 56</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 87.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395AEBD2C06CFC865C4E" blockId="44.[227,889,1850,1913]" box="[227,889,1886,1913]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFF82395AEBD2C06CFC865C4E" box="[227,889,1886,1913]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF82395AEBD2C06CFE595C4F" box="[227,422,1887,1913]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AEBD2C06CFE825C4E" box="[227,381,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Bregmaceros</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF82395AEAF2C06DFD215C4F" author="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L." box="[451,734,1886,1913]" page="5" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="2003">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF82395AEAF2C06DFD215C4F" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[451,734,1886,1913]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="5" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer 2003: 5</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 3 fig. 18.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF82395BEBD2C092FC135AE0" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395AEBD2C092FEAA5C8D" blockId="44.[227,341,1953,1979]" box="[227,341,1953,1979]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF82395AEBD2C092FEAA5C8D" bold="true" box="[227,341,1953,1979]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AEBD2C092FEAA5C8D" bold="true" box="[227,341,1953,1979]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395BEBD2C0E2FC135AE0" blockId="44.[227,1436,2000,2027]" lastBlockId="45.[226,1438,303,470]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF82395AEBD2C0E2FE825CDC" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1840" box="[227,381,2001,2026]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AEBD2C0E2FE825CDC" box="[227,381,2001,2026]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Bregmaceros</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
otoliths are sometimes tricky to identify at the species level (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF82395AEF50C0E3FABF5CDD" author="Prikryl" box="[1121,1344,2000,2027]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Prikryl" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="13 - 39" refId="ref56418" refString="Prikryl T., Brzobohaty R. & Gregorova R. 2016. Diversity and distribution of fossil codlets (Teleostei, Gadiformes, Bregmacerotidae): review and commentary. Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments 96: 13 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12549 - 015 - 0222 - z" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||||
Přikryl
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AEF8FC0E2FB0B5CDC" box="[1214,1268,2000,2026]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) due to their often insufficient diagnostic features. Several features, including an enlarged part in the antero-ventral area that forms a conspicuous sharp postero-ventral angle and an evident concavity in the dorsal rim, are very consistent in the investigated specimens, and therefore we have assigned them to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF83395BEE04C660FA635A5A" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[1333,1436,338,364]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="troelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BEE04C660FA635A5A" box="[1333,1436,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">B. troelli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(or a closely related species complex). The species can be very abundant in some of the levels, such as the Landrum Member. In the upper sample of the Yazoo Clay in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF83395BEF3BC6ABFB7E5A84" box="[1034,1153,408,434]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, nearly 92% of the total assemblage was comprised of this species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF83395BE9ECC688FC1F5AE0" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[733,992,443,470]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="55AC41EDFF83395BEBD2C1A1FE80533B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484386" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484386" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484386/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[227,270,1682,1708]" targetBox="[227,1437,599,1647]" targetPageId="45">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF83395BEBD2C1A1FE80533B" blockId="45.[227,1437,1682,2061]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BEBD2C1A1FEBB5D9A" bold="true" box="[227,324,1682,1708]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 15.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BE8D4C1A1FBE15D9A" bold="true" box="[997,1054,1682,1708]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">A–D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF83395BEF00C1A0FE655DE7" authority="(Dante & Frizzell, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="troelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BEF00C1A0FAE15D9A" box="[1073,1310,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Bregmaceros troelli</emphasis>
|
||||
(Dante &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF83395BEBD2C185FE6E5DE7" author="Frizzell D. L." box="[227,401,1718,1745]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BEA9DC186FE1C5DF9" bold="true" box="[428,483,1717,1743]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">A–B</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10033–10034).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BEA80C1EAFE155DC5" bold="true" box="[433,490,1753,1779]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C–D</emphasis>
|
||||
. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 10035–10036).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BEFFFC1EAFAF75DC5" bold="true" box="[1230,1288,1753,1779]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E–H</emphasis>
|
||||
. “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF83395BEE12C1E9FA705DC5" box="[1315,1423,1754,1779]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Diretmidae" genus="Diretmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BEE12C1E9FA705DC5" box="[1315,1423,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Diretmus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF83395BEBD2C1CEFE015C20" authority="(Muller, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[227,510,1788,1814]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Diretmidae" genus="Diretmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BEBD2C1CEFEBC5C20" box="[227,323,1789,1814]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF83395BEA64C1CFFE0A5C20" author="Muller" box="[341,501,1788,1814]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BE93FC1CFFDE05C20" bold="true" box="[526,543,1788,1814]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10037).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BE921C02CFDDD5C0F" bold="true" box="[528,546,1823,1849]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">F</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10038).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BEA57C071FE5C5C6A" bold="true" box="[358,419,1858,1884]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">G–H</emphasis>
|
||||
. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10039–10040).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BEBD2C055FEEB5CB6" bold="true" box="[227,276,1894,1920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">I–K</emphasis>
|
||||
. “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF83395BEA05C054FE495CB6" box="[308,438,1895,1920]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Myripristis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BEA05C054FE495CB6" box="[308,438,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Myripristis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF83395BEAFEC054FC9B5CB7" authority="(Frizzell & Lamber, 1961)" baseAuthorityName="Frizzell & Lamber" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[463,868,1894,1921]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Holocentridae" genus="Weileria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beryciformes" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cajun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BEAFEC054FDEF5CB6" box="[463,528,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">cajun</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF83395BE914C055FCA45CB7" author="Frizzell & Lamber" box="[549,859,1894,1921]" firstAuthor="Frizzell" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref53990" refString="Frizzell D. L. & Lamber C. K. 1961. New genera and species of myripristid fishes, in the Gulf Coast Cenozoic, known from otoliths (Pisces, Beryciformes). Bulletin of the University of Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy, Technical Series 100: 1 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1961">Frizzell & Lamber, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BE845C055FC805CB6" bold="true" box="[884,895,1894,1920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">I</emphasis>
|
||||
. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10041).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BE97DC0BAFD805C95" bold="true" box="[588,639,1929,1955]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">J–K</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10042–10043).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BEA84C09FFE0B5CF0" bold="true" box="[437,500,1964,1990]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">L–M</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF83395BE932C09EFBBE5CF1" authority="(Dante & Frizzell, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[515,1089,1964,1991]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carapidae" genus="Carapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smithvillensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF83395BE932C09EFCEE5CF0" box="[515,785,1964,1991]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Carapus smithvillensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Dante &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF83395BE8A1C09FFBC75CF1" author="Frizzell D. L." box="[912,1080,1964,1991]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10044–10045). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF83395BEA02C0C0FE85533B" box="[307,378,2035,2061]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF803958EBD2C61DFA815AF2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF803958EBD2C61DFD115A7E" blockId="46.[227,750,302,328]" box="[227,750,302,328]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF803958EBD2C61DFD115A7E" bold="true" box="[227,750,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF803958EBD2C61DFD115A7E" bold="true" box="[227,750,302,328]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF803958EBD2C66CFA815AF2" blockId="46.[224,1437,351,453]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
Lutetian: Weches Formation and “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958E80FC653FC795A4C" box="[830,902,352,378]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Cane River Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958EF91C66CFAE75A4F" box="[1184,1304,351,377]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958E913C6B6FD995AA9" box="[546,614,389,415]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958E9ABC6B6FCDC5AA9" box="[666,803,389,415]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958EF5BC6B6FB275AA9" box="[1130,1240,389,415]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Moodys Branch Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958EA58C699FE1F5AF2" box="[361,480,426,452]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958EADDC699FD8D5AF2" box="[492,626,426,452]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958E998C699FCE85AF2" box="[681,791,426,452]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Priabonian: Yazoo Clay,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958EF75C699FB475AF2" box="[1092,1208,426,452]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF803958EFC1C699FA855AF2" box="[1264,1402,426,452]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
134
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF82395AE97FC4A2FD665EFE.xml
Normal file
134
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF82395AE97FC4A2FD665EFE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="0416DCA32945B78C8BA7C8EC136772C5">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:namePart id="7E0EC664F70F14A49AFD7C21513A0F91">Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="114376F6E67E99DB046883CD8A997742">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="52964FAD1D79BDA003D712BB400BE72C" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="34C8CD2366FF91179C3D5CDC6435745D">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="2C067BF982FC0DB633D6B2D35158FC0B">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="67621C70F955ED8713965D34C28EA5C0" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="7B9838AEDDD5165777F103CC9679EC42">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:part id="FB1E17A0AD6130BE24B814B246070D3A">
|
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<mods:date id="FFDA034B02D57E30C16A514CC1D98A8E">2022</mods:date>
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|
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<mods:number id="0BD19103805002E584601059A0E5B400">2022-04-20</mods:number>
|
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|
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<mods:detail id="BB6D8EC3FA36CC0F71302823DAE51258" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="6CEC65C8275EDC78DFAFF6DE9EF85C0E">814</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3D8AE587F780E1993904116DF8AC4150" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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|
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF82395AE97FC4A2FBC6589A" box="[590,1081,913,940]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395AE97FC4A2FBC6589A" blockId="44.[590,1081,913,976]" box="[590,1081,913,940]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF82395AE97FC4A2FBC6589A" box="[590,1081,913,940]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF82395AE97FC4A2FBC6589A" authority="Dante & Frizzell, 1965" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[590,1081,913,940]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Genartina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="texana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AE97FC4A2FCDD589A" bold="true" box="[590,802,913,940]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Genartina texana</emphasis>
|
||||
Dante &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF82395AE8A4C4A2FBC6589A" author="Frizzell D. L." box="[917,1081,913,940]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF82395AE833C486FC8158E6" box="[770,894,949,976]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395AE833C486FC8158E6" blockId="44.[590,1081,913,976]" box="[770,894,949,976]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF82395AE833C486FC8158E6" box="[770,894,949,976]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="43.[227,270,1859,1885]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,1129,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-211@43.[227,1437,1129,1828]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Fig. 14. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A. Synodus sp., Moodys Branch F., Jackson, Town Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10024). B–E. Genartina bambergi (Priem, 1913). B–C. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 10025–10026). D–E. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 5 from bed S, Texas (IRSNB P 10027–10028). F–I. Genartina texana Dante & Frizzell, 1965, “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 5 from bed S, Texas (IRSNB P 10029– 10032). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484384/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 14F–I</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF82395AEBDBC4CBFCEC5F63" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395AEBDBC4CBFB2F5F24" blockId="44.[234,1232,1016,1043]" box="[234,1232,1016,1043]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFF82395AEBDBC4CBFB2F5F24" box="[234,1232,1016,1043]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF82395AEBDBC4CBFD7A5F24" authority="Dante & Frizzell" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[234,645,1016,1042]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Genartina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="texana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AEBDBC4CBFE475F24" box="[234,440,1016,1042]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Genartina texana</emphasis>
|
||||
Dante & Frizzell
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF82395AE99BC4CBFC085F24" author="Frizzell D. L. & Dante J. H." box="[682,1015,1016,1043]" page="696" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1965">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF82395AE99BC4CBFC085F24" author="Frizzell & Dante" box="[682,1015,1016,1043]" firstAuthor="Frizzell" page="696" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="687 - 718" refId="ref53957" refString="Frizzell D. L. & Dante J. H. 1965. Otoliths of some early Cenozoic fishes of the Gulf Coast. Journal of Paleontology 39: 687 - 718." type="journal article" year="1965">Frizzell & Dante, 1965: 696</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 86 figs 20–22.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395AEBD2C309FCEC5F63" blockId="44.[227,787,1082,1109]" box="[227,787,1082,1109]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AEBC1C309FE695F62" box="[240,406,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Harpadontina</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF82395AEA9BC308FE075F62" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[426,504,1083,1108]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Genartina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="texana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AEA9BC308FE075F62" box="[426,504,1083,1108]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">texana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF82395AE927C309FD425F63" author="Nolf" box="[534,701,1082,1109]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="50" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 50</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 58.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF82395AEBD2C34EFDBC5E04" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395AEBD2C34EFEAA5FA1" blockId="44.[227,341,1149,1175]" box="[227,341,1149,1175]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF82395AEBD2C34EFEAA5FA1" bold="true" box="[227,341,1149,1175]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AEBD2C34EFEAA5FA1" bold="true" box="[227,341,1149,1175]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395AEBD2C39FFDBC5E04" blockId="44.[227,1437,1196,1331]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF82395AEBD2C39FFE4C5FF0" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[227,435,1196,1222]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Genartina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="texana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AEBD2C39FFE4C5FF0" box="[227,435,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Genartina texana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is rather rare and found only from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF82395AE855C39FFC575FF0" box="[868,936,1196,1222]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
in our collection (Weches Formation, till Cook Mountain Formation, but mainly from the “Stone City beds”).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF82395AEF25C3E3FACC5FDD" author="Frizzell & Dante" box="[1044,1331,1232,1259]" firstAuthor="Frizzell" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="687 - 718" refId="ref53957" refString="Frizzell D. L. & Dante J. H. 1965. Otoliths of some early Cenozoic fishes of the Gulf Coast. Journal of Paleontology 39: 687 - 718." type="journal article" year="1965">Frizzell & Dante (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported its occurrence also in the Lisbon Formation of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF82395AE82AC3C7FC765E38" box="[795,905,1268,1294]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. See also above, under
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF82395AEF99C3C7FAC45E38" baseAuthorityName="Priem" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[1192,1339,1268,1294]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Genartina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bambergi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AEF99C3C7FAC45E38" box="[1192,1339,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">G. bambergi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, for the distinction of the two species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF82395AEBD2C269FD665EFE" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395AEBD2C269FD115E42" blockId="44.[227,750,1370,1397]" box="[227,750,1370,1397]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF82395AEBD2C269FD115E42" bold="true" box="[227,750,1370,1397]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF82395AEBD2C269FD115E42" bold="true" box="[227,750,1370,1397]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF82395AEBD2C2B9FD665EFE" blockId="44.[227,1436,1418,1480]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
Lutetian: Weches Formation and “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF82395AE845C2B9FC435E92" box="[884,956,1418,1444]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Wheelock Member,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF82395AEE61C2B9FA675E92" box="[1360,1432,1418,1444]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF82395AE916C29DFD6A5EFE" box="[551,661,1454,1480]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
98
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF84395CE9C9C1F0FBB95339.xml
Normal file
98
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF84395CE9C9C1F0FBB95339.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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|
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|
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|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF84395CE9C9C1F0FBB95339" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FF84395CE9C9C1F0FBB95339" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection box="[760,903,1731,1758]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
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|
||||
<heading box="[760,903,1731,1758]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[760,903,1731,1758]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Plotosidae" genus="Plotosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[760,863,1731,1758]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Plotosus</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[772,891,1769,1795]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="42.[760,903,1731,1795]" box="[772,891,1769,1795]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[772,891,1769,1795]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="40.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,603,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-226@40.[227,1437,603,1722]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Fig. 13. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Conger” websteri (Frost, 1933), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (IRSNB P 10014–10016). D. “Osteoglossum” aff. rhomboidalis (Stinton, 1977), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (P 10017). E–F. Neoopisthopterus weltoni sp. nov. E. Landrum M., Crockett, Texas, holotype (IRSNB P 10018). F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, bed I, Texas, paratype (IRSNB P 10019). G. Sardinops sp., Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 10020). H. Clupeidae indet., Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 10021). I–J. Plotosus sp., Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (P 10022–10023). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view; 3 = anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484382/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 13I–J</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="42.[227,341,1836,1862]" box="[227,341,1836,1862]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,341,1836,1862]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,341,1836,1862]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="42.[227,1436,1884,1947]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
Utricular otoliths are very rare in the collection. The present ones resemble those of the recent
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1803" box="[1335,1436,1884,1910]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Plotosidae" genus="Plotosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1335,1436,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Plotosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Lin & Chang" box="[281,506,1921,1947]" firstAuthor="Lin" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref54621" refString="Lin C. - H. & Chang C. - W. 2012. Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes. National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium, Pingtung, Taiwan." type="book" year="2012">Lin & Chang 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: pl. 74), and are tentatively allocated to this genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="42.[227,750,1988,2014]" box="[227,750,1988,2014]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,750,1988,2014]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,750,1988,2014]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="42.[227,1094,2036,2063]" box="[227,1094,2036,2063]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
Lutetian: “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[566,638,2037,2063]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Wheelock Member,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[1018,1090,2037,2063]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
96
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF84395CE9DFC5EAFD6A5F12.xml
Normal file
96
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF84395CE9DFC5EAFD6A5F12.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484355" ID-ZooBank="74226488-DE8B-4A64-B1D4-A24C15AE79F6" approvalRequired="10" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="9" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1650913148117" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lin, Chien-Hsiang & Nolf, Dirk" docDate="2022" docId="897AA073FF84395CE9DFC5EAFD6A5F12" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-814_1-122.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 814" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sardinops undetermined" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="7543D80BFFAE3976EB31C733FFFF5B36" masterDocTitle="Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1661644817996" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
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|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
|
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|
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<mods:affiliation>Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>814</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6484355</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">74226488-DE8B-4A64-B1D4-A24C15AE79F6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF84395CE9DFC5EAFD6A5F12" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FF84395CE9DFC5EAFD6A5F12" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[750,913,729,756]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="42.[750,913,729,793]" box="[750,913,729,756]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<heading box="[750,913,729,756]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[750,913,729,756]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clupeidae" genus="Sardinops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[750,872,729,756]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Sardinops</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[779,884,766,793]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="42.[750,913,729,793]" box="[779,884,766,793]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[779,884,766,793]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="40.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,603,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-226@40.[227,1437,603,1722]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Fig. 13. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Conger” websteri (Frost, 1933), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (IRSNB P 10014–10016). D. “Osteoglossum” aff. rhomboidalis (Stinton, 1977), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (P 10017). E–F. Neoopisthopterus weltoni sp. nov. E. Landrum M., Crockett, Texas, holotype (IRSNB P 10018). F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, bed I, Texas, paratype (IRSNB P 10019). G. Sardinops sp., Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 10020). H. Clupeidae indet., Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 10021). I–J. Plotosus sp., Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (P 10022–10023). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view; 3 = anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484382/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 13G</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="42.[227,341,834,860]" box="[227,341,834,860]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,341,834,860]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,341,834,860]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="42.[227,1436,882,945]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
This single otolith from the Landrum Member of
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[809,877,882,908]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
can confidently be assigned to the recent genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hubbs" authorityYear="1929" box="[227,345,918,944]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clupeidae" genus="Sardinops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[227,345,918,944]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Sardinops</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but the single available specimen does not allow any precision at the species level.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="42.[227,750,985,1012]" box="[227,750,985,1012]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,750,985,1012]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,750,985,1012]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="42.[227,661,1034,1060]" box="[227,661,1034,1060]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
Bartonian: Landrum Member,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[585,657,1034,1060]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
94
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF84395CE9EAC350FA655EC1.xml
Normal file
94
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF84395CE9EAC350FA655EC1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BC39BD97DD1AD298FBE0D4E905352B6E" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF84395CE9EAC350FCA55F4B" ID-CoL="8CJ" ID-ENA="55118" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1816" box="[731,858,1123,1149]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clupeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF84395CE9EAC350FCA55F4B" bold="true" box="[731,858,1123,1149]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Clupeidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
indet.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF84395CE83AC3BBFC8B5F94" box="[779,884,1160,1186]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||||
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF84395CE83AC3BBFC8B5F94" box="[779,884,1160,1186]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="40.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,603,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-226@40.[227,1437,603,1722]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Fig. 13. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Conger” websteri (Frost, 1933), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (IRSNB P 10014–10016). D. “Osteoglossum” aff. rhomboidalis (Stinton, 1977), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (P 10017). E–F. Neoopisthopterus weltoni sp. nov. E. Landrum M., Crockett, Texas, holotype (IRSNB P 10018). F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, bed I, Texas, paratype (IRSNB P 10019). G. Sardinops sp., Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 10020). H. Clupeidae indet., Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 10021). I–J. Plotosus sp., Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (P 10022–10023). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view; 3 = anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484382/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 13H</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF84395CEBD2C3FFFAD25E69" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF84395CEBD2C3FFFEAA5FD0" blockId="42.[227,341,1228,1254]" box="[227,341,1228,1254]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF84395CEBD2C3FFFEAA5FD0" bold="true" box="[227,341,1228,1254]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF84395CEBD2C3FFFEAA5FD0" bold="true" box="[227,341,1228,1254]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF84395CEBD2C3CFFAD25E69" blockId="42.[227,1438,1276,1376]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Clupeid otoliths are rare in the collection in terms of their numeric abundance in the associations, but they were found across different regions and ages. The mentioned specimen is an example of such a small otolith, well recognizable as a clupeid, but it does not allow a more precise assignment.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF84395CEBD2C2BBFA655EC1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF84395CEBD2C2BBFD115E94" blockId="42.[227,750,1416,1443]" box="[227,750,1416,1443]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF84395CEBD2C2BBFD115E94" bold="true" box="[227,750,1416,1443]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF84395CEBD2C2BBFD115E94" bold="true" box="[227,750,1416,1443]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF84395CEBD2C28BFA655EC1" blockId="42.[224,1437,1464,1528]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
Lutetian: “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF84395CE91AC28AFD8C5EE5" box="[555,627,1465,1491]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Dobys Bluff Tongue of Kosciusko Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF84395CEFBEC28BFAE65EE4" box="[1167,1305,1464,1490]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Landrum Member,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF84395CEAF1C2EDFDF75ECE" box="[448,520,1502,1528]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF84395CE867C2EEFC205EC1" box="[854,991,1501,1527]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF84395CEE19C2EEFA695EC1" box="[1320,1430,1501,1527]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
92
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF85395DE9C9C687FCBF59C4.xml
Normal file
92
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
|
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF85395DE9C9C687FCBF59C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FF85395DE9C9C687FCBF59C4" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName box="[760,903,436,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Synodontidae" genus="Synodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[760,863,436,463]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Synodus</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[780,884,472,498]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="43.[760,903,436,498]" box="[780,884,472,498]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[780,884,472,498]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="43.[227,270,1859,1885]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,1129,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-211@43.[227,1437,1129,1828]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Fig. 14. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A. Synodus sp., Moodys Branch F., Jackson, Town Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10024). B–E. Genartina bambergi (Priem, 1913). B–C. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 10025–10026). D–E. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 5 from bed S, Texas (IRSNB P 10027–10028). F–I. Genartina texana Dante & Frizzell, 1965, “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 5 from bed S, Texas (IRSNB P 10029– 10032). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484384/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="43.[227,341,537,563]" box="[227,341,537,563]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<heading bold="true" box="[227,341,537,563]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="3">
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||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,341,537,563]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="43.[227,1436,582,644]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
This single otolith is very similar to the one reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[874,1136,582,609]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer (2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: pl. 3 fig. 1), but both lack sufficient diagnostic features and can only be assigned at the generic level.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="43.[227,750,682,708]" box="[227,750,682,708]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,750,682,708]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,750,682,708]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="43.[227,832,728,754]" box="[227,832,728,754]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
Bartonian: Moodys Branch Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[690,828,728,754]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
235
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF87395CE944C6E1FBC45958.xml
Normal file
235
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF87395CE944C6E1FBC45958.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="84FB6E58C01C0C83709A084F6BB14F13">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D2B2E1A2C73A2B800E100B97FA4CB8EE">Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0C21332D837D9871E173CF973079F0C2">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="565FFBEF0A5D532C929791A3A40EF914" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1F91DEFA16592EAE11F294E1E72DA64F">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3B70BEC6B08A17F86F7170269519EB98">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F2AE45E219D546FEBDE4267C1270E587" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="46080D758FA879AB19D833B110ED0FFC">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF87395FE944C6E1FBF55ADB" box="[629,1034,466,493]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FE944C6E1FBF55ADB" blockId="41.[406,1257,466,582]" box="[629,1034,466,493]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
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<heading id="5A24A609FF87395FE944C6E1FBF55ADB" box="[629,1034,466,493]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF87395FE944C6E1FC575ADB" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[629,936,466,493]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pristigasteridae" genus="Neoopisthopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="weltoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF87395FE944C6E1FC575ADB" bold="true" box="[629,936,466,493]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Neoopisthopterus weltoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFF87395FE881C6E0FBF55ADB" box="[944,1034,467,493]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF87395FEAA7C6CCFC7E5970" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
|
||||
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||||
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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||||
<uuid id="75752BB0FF87395FE98AC6CCFB16592C" box="[699,1257,511,538]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">023E1875-E9C9-4E5A-A087-E1F1DF4FF1C4</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FE9CCC518FC7E5970" blockId="41.[406,1257,466,582]" box="[765,897,555,582]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF87395FE9CCC518FC7E5970" box="[765,897,555,582]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="40.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,603,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-226@40.[227,1437,603,1722]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Fig. 13. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Conger” websteri (Frost, 1933), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (IRSNB P 10014–10016). D. “Osteoglossum” aff. rhomboidalis (Stinton, 1977), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (P 10017). E–F. Neoopisthopterus weltoni sp. nov. E. Landrum M., Crockett, Texas, holotype (IRSNB P 10018). F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, bed I, Texas, paratype (IRSNB P 10019). G. Sardinops sp., Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 10020). H. Clupeidae indet., Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 10021). I–J. Plotosus sp., Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (P 10022–10023). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view; 3 = anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484382/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 13E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF87395FEBD2C545FC5659C2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FEBD2C545FEA359A6" blockId="41.[227,348,630,656]" box="[227,348,630,656]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF87395FEBD2C545FEA359A6" bold="true" box="[227,348,630,656]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF87395FEBD2C545FEA359A6" bold="true" box="[227,348,630,656]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FEBD2C59DFC5659C2" blockId="41.[227,1436,686,757]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">OL/OH = 1.64–1.68, OsL/CaL = 1.00–1.07. Otoliths trapezoid, thin, with large rostrum. Sulcus wide and shallow. Ostium opens widely. Cauda straight and wide.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF87395FEBD2C416FBEF5892" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FEBD2C416FE955809" blockId="41.[227,362,805,831]" box="[227,362,805,831]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF87395FEBD2C416FE955809" bold="true" box="[227,362,805,831]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF87395FEBD2C416FE955809" bold="true" box="[227,362,805,831]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FEBD2C46EFBEF5892" blockId="41.[227,1436,861,932]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
This species is dedicated to Bruce Welton, who provided us a lot of otoliths, and as an appreciation of his extensive work on the fossil shark teeth from the Gulf
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF87395FE8BFC4B9FC2E5892" box="[910,977,906,932]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Coast</collectingRegion>
|
||||
area.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF87395FEBD2C4E7FAA85E93" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FEBD2C4E7FE2F58D8" blockId="41.[227,464,980,1006]" box="[227,464,980,1006]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF87395FEBD2C4E7FE2F58D8" bold="true" box="[227,464,980,1006]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF87395FEBD2C4E7FE2F58D8" bold="true" box="[227,464,980,1006]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FEA21C33FFCDF5F49" blockId="41.[227,1437,1036,1151]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FF87395FEA21C33FFCDF5F49" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="Landrum Member of the Cook Mountain Formation" municipality="Crockett" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10018" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF87395FEA21C33FFE7D5F10" bold="true" box="[272,386,1036,1062]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF87395FEA21C33FFE7D5F10" box="[272,386,1036,1062]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF87395FEBD2C30AFD785F65" box="[227,647,1081,1107]" name="United States of America" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• Left otolith;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF87395FE87BC30AFC6E5F65" box="[842,913,1081,1107]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFF87395FE892C30BFBF35F64" box="[931,1036,1080,1106]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Crockett</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFF87395FEF2CC30BFE255F49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF87395CE944C6E1FBC45958:040C47BEFF87395FEF2CC30BFE255F49" country="United States of America" municipality="Crockett" name="Landrum Member of the Cook Mountain Formation" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Texas">Landrum Member of the Cook Mountain Formation</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF87395FEAD7C356FDB15F49" box="[486,590,1125,1151]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="40.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,603,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-226@40.[227,1437,603,1722]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Fig. 13. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Conger” websteri (Frost, 1933), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (IRSNB P 10014–10016). D. “Osteoglossum” aff. rhomboidalis (Stinton, 1977), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (P 10017). E–F. Neoopisthopterus weltoni sp. nov. E. Landrum M., Crockett, Texas, holotype (IRSNB P 10018). F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, bed I, Texas, paratype (IRSNB P 10019). G. Sardinops sp., Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 10020). H. Clupeidae indet., Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 10021). I–J. Plotosus sp., Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (P 10022–10023). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view; 3 = anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484382/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFF87395FE96BC356FCE35F49" box="[602,796,1125,1151]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF87395FE96BC356FD385F49" box="[602,711,1125,1151]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="41" pageNumber="42">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10018
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FEA21C383FC7E5E15" blockId="41.[227,1437,1200,1315]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FF87395FEA21C383FC825E15" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="Brazos River" municipality="Stone City Bluff" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10019" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF87395FEA21C383FE725FFC" bold="true" box="[272,397,1200,1226]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF87395FEA21C383FE725FFC" box="[272,397,1200,1226]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF87395FEBD2C3EEFD805FC0" box="[227,639,1244,1271]" name="United States of America" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFF87395FE9AFC3EFFD525FC0" box="[670,685,1244,1270]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">2</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths, of which one is figured:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF87395FEF7FC3EFFB475FC0" box="[1102,1208,1244,1270]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="40.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,603,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-226@40.[227,1437,603,1722]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Fig. 13. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Conger” websteri (Frost, 1933), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (IRSNB P 10014–10016). D. “Osteoglossum” aff. rhomboidalis (Stinton, 1977), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (P 10017). E–F. Neoopisthopterus weltoni sp. nov. E. Landrum M., Crockett, Texas, holotype (IRSNB P 10018). F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, bed I, Texas, paratype (IRSNB P 10019). G. Sardinops sp., Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 10020). H. Clupeidae indet., Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 10021). I–J. Plotosus sp., Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (P 10022–10023). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view; 3 = anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484382/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF87395FEFF6C3EEFAF15FC1" box="[1223,1294,1245,1271]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFF87395FEE2DC3EFFEDC5E15" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Stone City Bluff</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFF87395FEA1EC23AFE325E15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF87395CE944C6E1FBC45958:040C47BEFF87395FEA1EC23AFE325E15" box="[303,461,1289,1315]" country="United States of America" municipality="Stone City Bluff" name="Brazos River" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Texas">Brazos River</location>
|
||||
; “
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFF87395FEAD2C23AFD9D5E15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF87395CE944C6E1FBC45958:040C47BEFF87395FEAD2C23AFD9D5E15" box="[483,610,1289,1315]" country="United States of America" municipality="Stone City Bluff" name="Stone City" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Texas">Stone City</location>
|
||||
beds”;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFF87395FE98DC23AFC825E15" box="[700,893,1289,1315]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF87395FE98DC23AFCD75E15" box="[700,808,1289,1315]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="41" pageNumber="42">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10019
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FEBD2C260FDDE5E5B" blockId="41.[227,545,1363,1389]" box="[227,545,1363,1389]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF87395FEBD2C260FDDE5E5B" bold="true" box="[227,545,1363,1389]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF87395FEBD2C260FDDE5E5B" bold="true" box="[227,545,1363,1389]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type locality and horizon</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FEBD2C2B8FAA85E93" blockId="41.[227,1367,1419,1445]" box="[227,1367,1419,1445]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF87395FEBD2C2B8FDF25E93" box="[227,525,1419,1445]" name="United States of America" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">United States of America</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Crockett (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF87395FE9BFC2B8FD275E93" box="[654,728,1419,1445]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), Landrum Member of the Cook Mountain Formation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF87395FEBD2C2E5FDAA5339" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FEBD2C2E5FDCA5EC6" blockId="41.[227,565,1494,1520]" box="[227,565,1494,1520]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF87395FEBD2C2E5FDCA5EC6" bold="true" box="[227,565,1494,1520]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF87395FEBD2C2E5FDCA5EC6" bold="true" box="[227,565,1494,1520]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
Dimensions of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF87395FEAF8C2E5FDCA5EC6" box="[457,565,1494,1520]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FEBD2C13DFC555D1E" blockId="41.[227,938,1550,1576]" box="[227,938,1550,1576]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
Length =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF87395FEA64C13DFE3E5D1E" box="[341,449,1550,1576]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="1.13">1.13 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; height =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF87395FE904C13DFD5E5D1E" box="[565,673,1550,1576]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.399999999999999" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.94">0.94 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; thickness =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF87395FE80BC13DFC5A5D1E" box="[826,933,1550,1576]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.32">0.32 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FEBD2C16BFE8B5D44" blockId="41.[227,372,1624,1650]" box="[227,372,1624,1650]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF87395FEBD2C16BFE8B5D44" bold="true" box="[227,372,1624,1650]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF87395FEBD2C16BFE8B5D44" bold="true" box="[227,372,1624,1650]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF87395FEBD2C1A3FDAA5339" blockId="41.[226,1437,1680,2063]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
This species is characterized by rectangular to trapezoid otoliths. The dorsal rim is more or less straight. The posterior rim is gently curved, forming rounded junctions with the dorsal and ventral rims. The ventral rim varies, which partly resulted from its preservation status; it is slightly irregular in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF87395FEBD2C025FEB55C06" box="[227,330,1814,1840]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF87395FEA6BC025FE3C5C06" box="[346,451,1814,1840]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="40.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,603,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-226@40.[227,1437,603,1722]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Fig. 13. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Conger” websteri (Frost, 1933), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (IRSNB P 10014–10016). D. “Osteoglossum” aff. rhomboidalis (Stinton, 1977), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (P 10017). E–F. Neoopisthopterus weltoni sp. nov. E. Landrum M., Crockett, Texas, holotype (IRSNB P 10018). F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, bed I, Texas, paratype (IRSNB P 10019). G. Sardinops sp., Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 10020). H. Clupeidae indet., Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 10021). I–J. Plotosus sp., Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (P 10022–10023). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view; 3 = anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484382/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but largely undulated in the figured
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF87395FE84CC025FC195C06" box="[893,998,1814,1840]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. The anterior portion is characterized by a large, robust, and extended rostrum with a small but notable excisura. The otoliths are nearly flat on both faces. The sulcus is not deep but very wide and clearly divided into ostium and cauda. No collicula are visible. The ostial crista inferior curves somewhat upwards anteriorly and the ostium opens widely antero-dorsally. The cauda is straight and wide. At its posterior end, the cristae are indistinct. The dorsal area is somewhat hollowed out.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF84395CEBD2C61DFBF05ACD" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF84395CEBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" blockId="42.[227,341,302,328]" box="[227,341,302,328]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF84395CEBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,341,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF84395CEBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,341,302,328]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF84395CEBD2C650FBF05ACD" blockId="42.[226,1436,355,507]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF84395CEBD2C650FDF15A4B" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[227,526,355,381]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pristigasteridae" genus="Neoopisthopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="weltoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF84395CEBD2C650FDF15A4B" box="[227,526,355,381]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Neoopisthopterus weltoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFF84395CE924C657FD905A48" box="[533,623,356,382]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is a rare species; only
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFF84395CE844C650FBCF5A4B" box="[885,1072,355,381]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
are currently known: two from the Cook Mountain Formation and one from the “Stone City beds”, both in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF84395CEF68C6BEFB5E5A91" box="[1113,1185,397,423]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. The above diagnosis allows us to assign this new species to the Recent genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF84395CE8B3C685FBAE5AE6" authorityName="Hildebrand" authorityYear="1948" box="[898,1105,438,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pristigasteridae" genus="Neoopisthopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF84395CE8B3C685FBAE5AE6" box="[898,1105,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Neoopisthopterus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF84395CEFA1C685FA675AE7" author="Nolf & Aguilera" box="[1168,1432,438,465]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="237 - 262" refId="ref55899" refString="Nolf D. & Aguilera O. 1998. Fish otoliths from the Cantaure Formation (early Miocene of Venezuela). Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Sciences de la Terre 68: 237 - 262." type="journal article" year="1998">Nolf & Aguilera 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: pl. 2 fig. 11 for an illustration of an otolith of the Recent
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF84395CE84CC6D2FC015ACC" baseAuthorityName="Hildebrand" baseAuthorityYear="1946" box="[893,1022,481,506]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pristigasteridae" genus="Neoopisthopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tropicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF84395CE84CC6D2FC015ACC" box="[893,1022,481,506]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">N. tropicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF84395CEBD2C510FBC45958" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF84395CEBD2C510FD11590B" blockId="42.[227,750,547,573]" box="[227,750,547,573]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF84395CEBD2C510FD11590B" bold="true" box="[227,750,547,573]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF84395CEBD2C510FD11590B" bold="true" box="[227,750,547,573]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF84395CEBD2C560FBC45958" blockId="42.[227,1083,595,622]" box="[227,1083,595,622]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
Lutetian: “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF84395CE907C567FD815958" box="[566,638,596,622]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Landrum Member,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF84395CE8DEC567FBC85958" box="[1007,1079,596,622]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
235
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF883951E94EC61CFD765A4E.xml
Normal file
235
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF883951E94EC61CFD765A4E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
|
|||
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<mods:affiliation id="B28AC7812F78D4AD87974C284AF157EF">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EBDE9E99A1048A59DF0D04A877FC04B7" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3C22B7AD42279F87F96E39CDFA65A871">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3FAFAB2B3994D62C25B6B969A26BD286">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F88B78B8BAC5C0B746AC0E75C33AA4B7" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="DCD2E867BE5909AF36F598ABE4724ACF" type="Zenodo-Dep">6484355</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C60C254DD96F8A9F086BAF37CEC1F597" type="ZooBank">74226488-DE8B-4A64-B1D4-A24C15AE79F6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="897AA073FF883951E94EC61CFD765A4E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6492751" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6492751" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5369716F-FDB7-4926-90F4-B28096D37553" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FF883951E94EC61CFD765A4E" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF883950E94EC61CFBF75A7F" box="[639,1032,302,329]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950E94EC61CFBF75A7F" blockId="38.[417,1246,302,405]" box="[639,1032,302,329]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF883950E94EC61CFBF75A7F" box="[639,1032,302,329]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF883950E94EC61CFC585A7F" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[639,935,302,329]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wechesensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950E94EC61CFC585A7F" bold="true" box="[639,935,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Paraconger wechesensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFF883950E89FC61CFBF75A7F" box="[942,1032,303,329]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF883950EA90C666FC7E5AA3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EA90C666FB215A46" blockId="38.[417,1246,302,405]" box="[417,1246,341,368]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<uri id="75421D67FF883950EA90C666FB215A46" box="[417,1246,341,368]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="75752BB0FF883950E98DC666FB215A46" box="[700,1246,341,368]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">5369716F-FDB7-4926-90F4-B28096D37553</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950E9CFC648FC7E5AA3" blockId="38.[417,1246,302,405]" box="[766,897,379,405]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF883950E9CFC648FC7E5AA3" box="[766,897,379,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="36.[227,270,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,672,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-189@36.[227,1437,672,1791]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Fig. 11. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Ariosoma nonsector Nolf & Stringer, 2003. A–C. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 9993–9995).D. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 5 from bed S, Texas (IRSNB P 9996). E–F. Paraconger wechesensis sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. E. Holotype (IRSNB P 9997). F. Paratype (IRSNB P 9998). G–L. Paraconger brazosensis (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9999–10004). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484378/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 11E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF883950EBD2C68CFB085904" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EBD2C68CFEA35AEF" blockId="38.[227,348,447,473]" box="[227,348,447,473]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF883950EBD2C68CFEA35AEF" bold="true" box="[227,348,447,473]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950EBD2C68CFEA35AEF" bold="true" box="[227,348,447,473]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EBD2C6C2FB085904" blockId="38.[227,1436,497,562]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">OL/OH = 1.17–1.25. Elliptic otoliths with protruding dorsal area in the middle. Sulcus wide, long, but not divided into ostium and cauda. Narrow ostial channel present at antero-dorsal corner.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF883950EBD2C56FFBEA5991" box="[227,1045,604,680]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EBD2C56FFE955940" blockId="38.[227,362,604,630]" box="[227,362,604,630]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF883950EBD2C56FFE955940" bold="true" box="[227,362,604,630]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950EBD2C56FFE955940" bold="true" box="[227,362,604,630]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EBD2C5BEFBEA5991" blockId="38.[227,1045,653,680]" box="[227,1045,653,680]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">The species is named after the formation from which it was collected.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF883950EBD2C5E2FC035F46" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EBD2C5E2FE2F59DD" blockId="38.[227,464,721,747]" box="[227,464,721,747]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF883950EBD2C5E2FE2F59DD" bold="true" box="[227,464,721,747]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950EBD2C5E2FE2F59DD" bold="true" box="[227,464,721,747]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EA21C430FE66585F" blockId="38.[227,1436,771,874]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FF883950EA21C430FE66585F" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="Weches Formation" municipality="Wall Farm" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="IRSNB P 9997" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950EA21C430FE7D582B" bold="true" box="[272,386,771,797]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF883950EA21C430FE7D582B" box="[272,386,771,797]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF883950EBD2C419FD7F5875" box="[227,640,809,836]" name="United States of America" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• Left otolith;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF883950E80BC419FC7E5872" box="[826,897,810,836]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFF883950E8BEC41AFBF05872" box="[911,1039,809,836]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Wall Farm</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
1;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFF883950EF0BC41AFAE15875" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF883951E94EC61CFD765A4E:040C47BEFF883950EF0BC41AFAE15875" box="[1082,1310,809,835]" country="United States of America" county="Left" municipality="Wall Farm" name="Weches Formation" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Texas">Weches Formation</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF883950EE1CC41AFA685875" box="[1325,1431,809,835]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="36.[227,270,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,672,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-189@36.[227,1437,672,1791]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Fig. 11. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Ariosoma nonsector Nolf & Stringer, 2003. A–C. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 9993–9995).D. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 5 from bed S, Texas (IRSNB P 9996). E–F. Paraconger wechesensis sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. E. Holotype (IRSNB P 9997). F. Paratype (IRSNB P 9998). G–L. Paraconger brazosensis (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9999–10004). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484378/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFF883950EBD2C47CFE6A585F" box="[227,405,847,874]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF883950EBD2C47CFEB0585C" box="[227,335,847,874]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="38" pageNumber="39">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
9997
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EA21C4A7FDA658CC" blockId="38.[227,1436,916,1019]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FF883950EA21C4A7FDAB58CC" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" municipality="Wall Farm" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="IRSNB P 9998" specimenCount="100" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950EA21C4A7FE725898" bold="true" box="[272,397,916,942]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF883950EA21C4A7FE725898" box="[272,397,916,942]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF883950EBD2C489FD8A58E2" box="[227,629,954,980]" name="United States of America" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFF883950E9BCC489FD4658E2" box="[653,697,954,980]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">100</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths of which one is figured,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF883950EF0DC489FB5E58E2" box="[1084,1185,954,980]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="36.[227,270,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,672,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-189@36.[227,1437,672,1791]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Fig. 11. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Ariosoma nonsector Nolf & Stringer, 2003. A–C. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 9993–9995).D. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 5 from bed S, Texas (IRSNB P 9996). E–F. Paraconger wechesensis sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. E. Holotype (IRSNB P 9997). F. Paratype (IRSNB P 9998). G–L. Paraconger brazosensis (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9999–10004). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484378/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 11F</figureCitation>
|
||||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFF883950EA93C4D3FDAB58CC" box="[418,596,992,1019]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF883950EA93C4D3FDF058CD" box="[418,527,992,1019]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="38" pageNumber="39">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
9998
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EBD2C316FDDE5F08" blockId="38.[227,545,1060,1087]" box="[227,545,1060,1087]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF883950EBD2C316FDDE5F08" bold="true" box="[227,545,1060,1087]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950EBD2C316FDDE5F08" bold="true" box="[227,545,1060,1087]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Type locality and horizon</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EBD2C365FC035F46" blockId="38.[227,1020,1110,1136]" box="[227,1020,1110,1136]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF883950EBD2C365FDF25F46" box="[227,525,1110,1136]" name="United States of America" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">United States of America</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Wall Farm 1 (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF883950E98BC365FCFB5F46" box="[698,772,1110,1136]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), Weches Formation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF883950EBD2C3A9FED05D85" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EBD2C3A9FDCA5F82" blockId="38.[227,565,1178,1204]" box="[227,565,1178,1204]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF883950EBD2C3A9FDCA5F82" bold="true" box="[227,565,1178,1204]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950EBD2C3A9FDCA5F82" bold="true" box="[227,565,1178,1204]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
Dimensions of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF883950EAF8C3A9FDCA5F82" box="[457,565,1178,1204]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EBD2C3FFFC555FD0" blockId="38.[227,938,1228,1254]" box="[227,938,1228,1254]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
Length =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF883950EA64C3FFFE3E5FD0" box="[341,449,1228,1254]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.33" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="4.33">4.33 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; height =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF883950E904C3FFFD5E5FD0" box="[565,673,1228,1254]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.24" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="3.24">3.24 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; thickness =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF883950E80BC3FFFC5A5FD0" box="[826,933,1228,1254]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.22">1.22 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EBD2C223FE8B5E1C" blockId="38.[227,372,1296,1322]" box="[227,372,1296,1322]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF883950EBD2C223FE8B5E1C" bold="true" box="[227,372,1296,1322]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950EBD2C223FE8B5E1C" bold="true" box="[227,372,1296,1322]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EBD2C271FED05D85" blockId="38.[227,1439,1346,1715]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
The species is characterized by massive, more or less elliptic otoliths that are high in the center, with a protruding dorsal rim. This protruding dorsal part of the otoliths is sharply raised, making its anterior rim and particularly the posterior one steep and angled. The anterior and the ventral rims are, overall, smoothly curved. The posterior rim of the otolith is extended and its shape varies; it is angled in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF883950EBD4C2E9FEB35EC2" box="[229,332,1498,1524]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF883950EA6CC2E9FE3B5EC3" box="[349,452,1498,1525]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="36.[227,270,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,672,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-189@36.[227,1437,672,1791]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Fig. 11. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Ariosoma nonsector Nolf & Stringer, 2003. A–C. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 9993–9995).D. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 5 from bed S, Texas (IRSNB P 9996). E–F. Paraconger wechesensis sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. E. Holotype (IRSNB P 9997). F. Paratype (IRSNB P 9998). G–L. Paraconger brazosensis (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9999–10004). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484378/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but tapering upwards in many of the smaller specimens (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF883950EF47C2E9FB215EC3" box="[1142,1246,1498,1525]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="36.[227,270,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,672,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-189@36.[227,1437,672,1791]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Fig. 11. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Ariosoma nonsector Nolf & Stringer, 2003. A–C. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 9993–9995).D. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 5 from bed S, Texas (IRSNB P 9996). E–F. Paraconger wechesensis sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. E. Holotype (IRSNB P 9997). F. Paratype (IRSNB P 9998). G–L. Paraconger brazosensis (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9999–10004). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484378/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 11F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The inner face is convex and the outer face is slightly concave but swollen in the center. The sulcus is wide, nearly straight and not distinctively divided into ostium and cauda; it opens very restrictedly to the anterodorsal rim of the otolith. A single large elevated colliculum fills the entire sulcus. A marked constriction in the posterior part of the crista inferior is followed by a broad ventrally extended posterior end of the cauda.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF883950EBD2C1EDFEB75338" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EBD2C1EDFEAA5DCE" blockId="38.[227,341,1758,1784]" box="[227,341,1758,1784]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF883950EBD2C1EDFEAA5DCE" bold="true" box="[227,341,1758,1784]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950EBD2C1EDFEAA5DCE" bold="true" box="[227,341,1758,1784]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF883950EBD2C03CFEB75338" blockId="38.[227,1438,1807,2062]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
The otoliths of this species are readily distinguished from those of the co-occurring related species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF883950EBD2C005FCCC5C66" authority="(Dante & Frizzell, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[227,819,1845,1872]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brazosensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950EBD2C005FDFE5C79" box="[227,513,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Paraconger brazosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Dante &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF883950E9B3C006FCD55C66" author="Frizzell D. L." box="[642,810,1845,1872]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF883950E873C005FBA05C79" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[834,1119,1845,1871]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sector">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950E873C005FC565C79" box="[834,937,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P. sector</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF883950E889C006FBA95C79" author="Koken" box="[952,1110,1845,1871]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF883950EF93C005FE725C40" authority="Nolf & Stringer, 2003" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityYear="2003" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yazooensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950EF93C005FAC05C79" box="[1186,1343,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P. yazooensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF883950EE76C006FE725C40" author="Nolf & Stringer" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by their more compact outline and wider and rounded ventral area. They have a slightly more extended posterior part than those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF883950E9C0C0B1FC9A5CAA" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1999" box="[753,869,1922,1948]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="solidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950E9C0C0B1FC9A5CAA" box="[753,869,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P. solidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF883950E849C0B1FC1B5CAA" box="[888,996,1922,1948]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="97.[227,270,1612,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-20@98.[227,1437,302,1907]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="Fig. 38 (opposite page). Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A. “Ophichthus” brevior (Koken, 1888), holotype (ZMB Ot. 26), “Jackson Beds”, Mississippi (?). B. Gnathophis dissimilis (Frizzell & Lamber, 1962), Moodys Branch F., Town Creek, Jackson, Mississippi (IRSNB P 9038). C. Paraconger solidus Müller, 1999, holotype (coll. Institut für Geowissenschaften, University of Leipzig, Nr. 10/P67), Piney Point F., loc. 24 (Horseshoe) of Müller, 1999, Virginia. D–G. Paraconger yazooensis Nolf & Stringer, 2003, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. D. Holotype (IRSNB P 6962). E–G. Paratypes (IRSNB P 6963–6965). H. Muraenanguilla aff. thevenini (Priem, 1906), Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 6966). I. Signata nicoli Dante & Frizzell, 1965, Weches F., Pleasanto, Atascosa County, Texas, holotype (USNM 23370). J. Xenosirembo decipiens (Koken, 1888), lectotype (ZMB Ot. 135), middle Eocene, “Clayborne Group”, southern USA. K. Brotula aquitanica Nolf, 1980, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 7419). L–O. Aequalobythites aequaloides (Nolf & Stringer, 2003), Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana.L. Holotype (IRSNB P 6977). M–O. Paratypes (IRSNB P 6978–6980). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6491387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6491387/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 38C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) from the Piney Point Formation of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF883950EBD2C09BFEB95CF4" box="[227,326,1960,1986]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF883950EA60C09AFD8C5CF4" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[337,627,1960,1986]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wechesensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF883950EA60C09AFD8C5CF4" box="[337,627,1960,1986]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Paraconger wechesensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFF883950E94BC09BFD2A5CF4" box="[634,725,1960,1986]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is currently confined to the Weches Formation; however, the available specimens are not always perfectly preserved; many of them are somewhat worn and surface abraded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF893951EBD2C61DFD765A4E" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF893951EBD2C61DFD115A7E" blockId="39.[227,750,302,328]" box="[227,750,302,328]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF893951EBD2C61DFD115A7E" bold="true" box="[227,750,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF893951EBD2C61DFD115A7E" bold="true" box="[227,750,302,328]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF893951EBD2C66EFD765A4E" blockId="39.[227,649,349,376]" box="[227,649,349,376]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
Lutetian: Weches Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF893951E90FC66DFD795A4E" box="[574,646,350,376]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
122
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF893951E944C6D2FD2C58FA.xml
Normal file
122
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF893951E944C6D2FD2C58FA.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
|
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<mods:affiliation id="282D891F3082944E5EA16567EF1F4E2F">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2462D35633E26E8B76424654884AB58C" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF893951E944C6D2FBF65ACD" blockId="39.[629,1033,481,543]" box="[629,1033,481,508]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF893951E944C6D2FCA95ACA" bold="true" box="[629,854,481,508]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF893951E9B5C6D2FD215ACD" ID-CoL="3T4M" ID-ENA="7942" authorityName="Bosc" authorityYear="1817" box="[644,734,481,507]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Conger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF893951E9B5C6D2FD215ACD" bold="true" box="[644,734,481,507]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Conger</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF893951E9C2C6D2FCA95ACA" bold="true" box="[755,854,481,508]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">prolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF893951E857C6D2FBFE5ACD" author="Muller" box="[870,1025,481,507]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF893951E9C8C536FC795929" box="[761,902,517,543]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF893951E9C8C536FC795929" blockId="39.[629,1033,481,543]" box="[761,902,517,543]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF893951E9C8C536FC795929" box="[761,902,517,543]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[227,270,1790,1816]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,987,1756]" captionTargetId="figure-207@37.[227,1437,987,1756]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 12. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. Paraconger sector (Koken, 1888). A. Moodys Branch F., Jackson, Riverside Park, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10007). B. Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, loc. 25 of Müller, Virginia (IRSNB P 10008), paratype of P. americanus Müller, 1999. C. Moodys Branch F., Midway, Techeva Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10009). D–G. “Conger” prolatus (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Virginia. D. Sand and gravel pit, Bottoms Bridge, loc. 22 of Müller, paratype (IRSNB P 10010). E–F. Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10011–10012). G. Pamunkey River, SW of Pampatike Landing (IRSNB P 10013). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484380/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 12D–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF893951EBD2C574FD1A5995" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF893951EBD2C574FC315957" blockId="39.[227,974,583,609]" box="[227,974,583,609]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
“genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF893951EA0DC574FE235957" box="[316,476,583,609]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Congridarum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF893951EA0DC574FE235957" box="[316,476,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Congridarum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF893951EAC1C574FDAE5957" box="[496,593,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">prolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF893951E969C574FCE05957" author="Muller" box="[600,799,583,609]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="83" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999: 83</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 21/11–14.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF893951EBD2C5BAFD1A5995" blockId="39.[227,741,649,675]" box="[227,741,649,675]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF893951EBC1C5BAFE9F5995" box="[240,352,649,675]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Congrida</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF893951EA44C5BAFE355995" box="[373,458,649,675]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">prolata</emphasis>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF893951EAD6C5BAFD715995" author="Nolf" box="[487,654,649,675]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="36" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 36</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 27.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF893951EBD2C5F8FBEC586D" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF893951EBD2C5F8FEAA59D3" blockId="39.[227,341,715,741]" box="[227,341,715,741]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF893951EBD2C5F8FEAA59D3" bold="true" box="[227,341,715,741]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF893951EBD2C5F8FEAA59D3" bold="true" box="[227,341,715,741]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF893951EBD2C5C9FBEC586D" blockId="39.[227,1436,762,860]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
The otoliths of “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF893951EA94C5C9FE3F5822" box="[421,448,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF893951EAE4C5C9FDC95822" box="[469,566,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">prolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
are characterized by a relatively elongate shape, a wide sulcus, an ostium opening widely to the antero-dorsal rim, and a small dorsal depression. The combination of these characters may point to an extinct taxon within the family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF893951E8A0C472FBF0586D" authorityName="Kaup" authorityYear="1856" box="[913,1039,833,859]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Congridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF893951EBD2C4B0FD2C58FA" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF893951EBD2C4B0FD1158AB" blockId="39.[227,750,899,925]" box="[227,750,899,925]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
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<heading id="5A24A609FF893951EBD2C4B0FD1158AB" bold="true" box="[227,750,899,925]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF893951EBD2C4B0FD1158AB" bold="true" box="[227,750,899,925]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF893951EBD2C481FD2C58FA" blockId="39.[227,723,946,972]" box="[227,723,946,972]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
Lutetian: Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF893951E95DC481FD3058FA" box="[620,719,946,972]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
162
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162
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<mods:affiliation id="85CEAEA1A74B7EA4114FA6F3A859A492">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="212E97B7CD2E954B7707A97CADAB6C74" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF8A3952E94AC61CFBFB5A7F" blockId="36.[635,1028,302,362]" box="[635,1028,302,329]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<heading id="5A24A609FF8A3952E94AC61CFBFB5A7F" box="[635,1028,302,329]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8A3952E94AC61CFBFB5A7F" authority="Muller, 1999" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1999" box="[635,1028,302,329]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="solidus">
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952E94AC61CFC9A5A7F" bold="true" box="[635,869,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paraconger solidus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF8A3952E85DC61CFBFB5A7F" author="Muller" box="[876,1028,303,329]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF8A3952E83DC663FC8C5A5C" box="[780,883,336,362]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF8A3952E83DC663FC8C5A5C" blockId="36.[635,1028,302,362]" box="[780,883,336,362]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF8A3952E83DC663FC8C5A5C" box="[780,883,336,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="97.[227,270,1612,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-20@98.[227,1437,302,1907]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="Fig. 38 (opposite page). Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A. “Ophichthus” brevior (Koken, 1888), holotype (ZMB Ot. 26), “Jackson Beds”, Mississippi (?). B. Gnathophis dissimilis (Frizzell & Lamber, 1962), Moodys Branch F., Town Creek, Jackson, Mississippi (IRSNB P 9038). C. Paraconger solidus Müller, 1999, holotype (coll. Institut für Geowissenschaften, University of Leipzig, Nr. 10/P67), Piney Point F., loc. 24 (Horseshoe) of Müller, 1999, Virginia. D–G. Paraconger yazooensis Nolf & Stringer, 2003, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. D. Holotype (IRSNB P 6962). E–G. Paratypes (IRSNB P 6963–6965). H. Muraenanguilla aff. thevenini (Priem, 1906), Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 6966). I. Signata nicoli Dante & Frizzell, 1965, Weches F., Pleasanto, Atascosa County, Texas, holotype (USNM 23370). J. Xenosirembo decipiens (Koken, 1888), lectotype (ZMB Ot. 135), middle Eocene, “Clayborne Group”, southern USA. K. Brotula aquitanica Nolf, 1980, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 7419). L–O. Aequalobythites aequaloides (Nolf & Stringer, 2003), Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana.L. Holotype (IRSNB P 6977). M–O. Paratypes (IRSNB P 6978–6980). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6491387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6491387/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 38C</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF8A3952EBD2C6A3FD1B5ADF" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8A3952EBD2C6A3FCC55A9C" blockId="36.[227,826,400,426]" box="[227,826,400,426]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFF8A3952EBD2C6A3FCC55A9C" box="[227,826,400,426]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
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<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF8A3952EBD2C6A3FD675A9C" author="Muller A." box="[227,664,400,426]" page="71" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="1999">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8A3952EBD2C6A3FD675A9C" authority="Muller, 1999: 71" authorityName="Muller" authorityPageNumber="71" authorityYear="1999" box="[227,664,400,426]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="solidus">
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952EBD2C6A3FE365A9C" box="[227,457,400,426]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paraconger solidus</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF8A3952EAE0C6A3FD675A9C" author="Muller" box="[465,664,400,426]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="71" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999: 71</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 20/8–10.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8A3952EBD2C6E3FD1B5ADF" blockId="36.[227,740,463,490]" box="[227,740,463,490]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFF8A3952EBD2C6E3FD1B5ADF" box="[227,740,463,490]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8A3952EBD2C6E3FE365ADF" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1999" box="[227,457,463,489]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="solidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952EBD2C6E3FE365ADF" box="[227,457,463,489]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paraconger solidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF8A3952EAD6C6FCFD715ADF" author="Nolf D." box="[487,654,463,489]" page="36" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF8A3952EAD6C6FCFD715ADF" author="Nolf" box="[487,654,463,489]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="36" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 36</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 24.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF8A3952EBD2C53CFB30594F" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8A3952EBD2C53CFEAA591F" blockId="36.[227,1436,527,633]" box="[227,341,527,553]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF8A3952EBD2C53CFEAA591F" bold="true" box="[227,341,527,553]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952EBD2C53CFEAA591F" bold="true" box="[227,341,527,553]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8A3952EBD2C508FB30594F" blockId="36.[227,1436,527,633]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
Compared to other otoliths of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8A3952E963C50FFD215963" authorityName="Kanazawa" authorityYear="1961" box="[594,734,572,597]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952E963C50FFD215963" box="[594,734,572,597]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paraconger</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, otoliths of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8A3952E842C50FFBA35963" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1999" box="[883,1116,571,597]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="solidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952E842C50FFBA35963" box="[883,1116,571,597]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paraconger solidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are the most compact and highest-shaped ones. The species seems to be restricted to the Piney Point Formation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="55AC41EDFF8A3952EBD2C013FE385338" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484378" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484378/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" startId="36.[227,270,1824,1850]" targetBox="[227,1437,672,1791]" targetPageId="36">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8A3952EBD2C013FE385338" blockId="36.[225,1437,1824,2062]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952EBD2C013FEC25C0C" bold="true" box="[227,317,1824,1850]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952E895C013FC225C0C" bold="true" box="[932,989,1824,1850]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">A–D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8A3952E8DDC013FEDF5C6B" authority="Nolf & Stringer, 2003" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityYear="2003" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Ariosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nonsector">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952E8DDC013FB275C0C" box="[1004,1240,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ariosoma nonsector</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF8A3952EFEFC013FEDF5C6B" author="Nolf & Stringer" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952EA1BC070FE9C5C6B" bold="true" box="[298,355,1859,1885]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">A–C</emphasis>
|
||||
. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 9993–9995).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952EFC0C070FAF95C6B" bold="true" box="[1265,1286,1859,1885]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">D</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 5 from bed S, Texas (IRSNB P 9996).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952EFFCC054FAFE5CB7" bold="true" box="[1229,1281,1895,1921]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">E–F</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8A3952EE21C054FE8D5C92" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wechesensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952EE21C054FE8D5C92" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paraconger wechesensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFF8A3952EA49C0B9FE2B5C92" box="[376,468,1930,1956]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952E87CC0B9FC9E5C92" bold="true" box="[845,865,1930,1956]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">E</emphasis>
|
||||
. Holotype (IRSNB P 9997).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952EF81C0B9FB3D5C92" bold="true" box="[1200,1218,1930,1956]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">F</emphasis>
|
||||
. Paratype (IRSNB P 9998).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952EA7FC09EFE785CF1" bold="true" box="[334,391,1965,1991]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">G–L</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8A3952EAA7C09DFC1D5CFE" authority="(Dante & Frizzell, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[406,994,1965,1992]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brazosensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8A3952EAA7C09DFD4C5CF1" box="[406,691,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paraconger brazosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Dante &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF8A3952E800C09EFC275CFE" author="Frizzell D. L." box="[817,984,1965,1992]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9999–10004). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF8A3952EA4DC0C0FE3C5338" box="[380,451,2035,2062]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF8B3953EBD2C61DFD2C5A41" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8B3953EBD2C61DFD115A7E" blockId="37.[227,750,302,328]" box="[227,750,302,328]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF8B3953EBD2C61DFD115A7E" bold="true" box="[227,750,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8B3953EBD2C61DFD115A7E" bold="true" box="[227,750,302,328]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8B3953EBD2C66EFD2C5A41" blockId="37.[227,723,349,375]" box="[227,723,349,375]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
Lutetian: Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF8B3953E95DC66EFD305A41" box="[620,719,349,375]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
122
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF8B3953E905C686FB2C584E.xml
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122
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF8B3953E905C686FB2C584E.xml
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|
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<mods:title id="A40BCEF6AADBEEE236B648A8DF646187">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4D9273CBC9BA8FFAF24C1D135F987513">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AD58E29519F50EE302D3DE59A7E422B4">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6B356BC203B9E99B199C2BFCEFA08939" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF8B3953E905C686FBAC5AF9" box="[564,1107,437,463]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF8B3953E905C686FBAC5AF9" blockId="37.[564,1107,437,498]" box="[564,1107,437,463]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<heading id="5A24A609FF8B3953E905C686FBAC5AF9" box="[564,1107,437,463]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="2">
|
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8B3953E905C686FBAC5AF9" authority="Nolf & Stringer, 2003" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityYear="2003" box="[564,1107,437,463]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yazooensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8B3953E905C686FCB55AF9" bold="true" box="[564,842,437,463]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Paraconger yazooensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF8B3953E860C686FBAC5AF9" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[849,1107,437,463]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF8B3953E9C8C6EBFC7A5AC4" box="[761,901,472,498]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF8B3953E9C8C6EBFC7A5AC4" blockId="37.[564,1107,437,498]" box="[761,901,472,498]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF8B3953E9C8C6EBFC7A5AC4" box="[761,901,472,498]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="97.[227,270,1612,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-20@98.[227,1437,302,1907]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="Fig. 38 (opposite page). Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A. “Ophichthus” brevior (Koken, 1888), holotype (ZMB Ot. 26), “Jackson Beds”, Mississippi (?). B. Gnathophis dissimilis (Frizzell & Lamber, 1962), Moodys Branch F., Town Creek, Jackson, Mississippi (IRSNB P 9038). C. Paraconger solidus Müller, 1999, holotype (coll. Institut für Geowissenschaften, University of Leipzig, Nr. 10/P67), Piney Point F., loc. 24 (Horseshoe) of Müller, 1999, Virginia. D–G. Paraconger yazooensis Nolf & Stringer, 2003, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. D. Holotype (IRSNB P 6962). E–G. Paratypes (IRSNB P 6963–6965). H. Muraenanguilla aff. thevenini (Priem, 1906), Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 6966). I. Signata nicoli Dante & Frizzell, 1965, Weches F., Pleasanto, Atascosa County, Texas, holotype (USNM 23370). J. Xenosirembo decipiens (Koken, 1888), lectotype (ZMB Ot. 135), middle Eocene, “Clayborne Group”, southern USA. K. Brotula aquitanica Nolf, 1980, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 7419). L–O. Aequalobythites aequaloides (Nolf & Stringer, 2003), Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana.L. Holotype (IRSNB P 6977). M–O. Paratypes (IRSNB P 6978–6980). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6491387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6491387/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 38D–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF8B3953EBD2C529FCEF5943" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8B3953EBD2C529FC015902" blockId="37.[227,1022,537,564]" box="[227,1022,537,564]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFF8B3953EBD2C529FC015902" box="[227,1022,537,564]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
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<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF8B3953EBD2C529FCCA5902" author="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L." box="[227,821,537,564]" page="7" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" year="2003">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8B3953EBD2C529FCCA5902" authority="Nolf & Stringer, 2003: p. 7" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="2003" box="[227,821,537,564]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yazooensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8B3953EBD2C529FE0A5905" box="[227,501,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Paraconger yazooensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF8B3953EACCC52AFCFC5902" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[509,771,537,564]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: p.7
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 2 figs 11–14.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8B3953EBD2C56FFCEF5943" blockId="37.[227,784,603,630]" box="[227,784,603,630]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFF8B3953EBD2C56FFCEF5943" box="[227,784,603,630]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8B3953EBD2C56FFE0A5943" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityYear="2003" box="[227,501,604,629]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yazooensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8B3953EBD2C56FFE0A5943" box="[227,501,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Paraconger yazooensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF8B3953E922C568FD455943" author="Nolf D." box="[531,698,603,629]" page="36" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF8B3953E922C568FD455943" author="Nolf" box="[531,698,603,629]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="36" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 36</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 24.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF8B3953EBD2C5AEFD71583E" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8B3953EBD2C5AEFEAA5981" blockId="37.[227,341,669,695]" box="[227,341,669,695]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF8B3953EBD2C5AEFEAA5981" bold="true" box="[227,341,669,695]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8B3953EBD2C5AEFEAA5981" bold="true" box="[227,341,669,695]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8B3953EBD2C5F8FD71583E" blockId="37.[227,1437,715,777]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
The otoliths of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8B3953EAA6C5FFFDCC59D3" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityYear="2003" box="[407,563,716,741]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yazooensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8B3953EAA6C5FFFDCC59D3" box="[407,563,716,741]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. yazooensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
appear to be more pointed and acuminate at their posterior end, compared to those of other congeneric species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF8B3953EBD2C41CFB2C584E" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8B3953EBD2C41CFD11587F" blockId="37.[227,750,815,842]" box="[227,750,815,842]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF8B3953EBD2C41CFD11587F" bold="true" box="[227,750,815,842]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8B3953EBD2C41CFD11587F" bold="true" box="[227,750,815,842]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8B3953EBD2C46DFB2C584E" blockId="37.[227,1235,862,889]" box="[227,1235,862,889]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
Bartonian: Moodys Branch Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF8B3953E983C46DFCD5584E" box="[690,810,862,888]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Priabonian: Yazoo Clay,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF8B3953EF66C46DFB30584E" box="[1111,1231,862,888]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
102
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF8E3956E9F1C165FD5F5339.xml
Normal file
102
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Normal file
|
|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[704,896,1622,1649]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Rhynchoconger</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. 2
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[765,898,1659,1685]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<figureCitation box="[765,898,1659,1685]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[227,270,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,736,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-217@34.[227,1437,736,1784]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 10. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Rhynchoconger sp. 1, Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 9980–9983). E–F. Rhynchoconger sp. 2, Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 9984–9985). G–H. Heteroconger ovatus (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, SW of Pampatike Landing, Virginia (IRSNB P 9986–9987). I–M. Paraconger meridies (Frizzell & Lamber, 1962), Piney Point F., Virginia. I–L. Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property (IRSNB P 9988–9991). M. Pamunkey River, SW of Pampatike Landing (IRSNB P 9992). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484376/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 10E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="32.[227,341,1726,1752]" box="[227,341,1726,1752]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,341,1726,1752]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,341,1726,1752]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="32.[227,1437,1774,1947]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
Otoliths of this taxon show a reasonable resemblance to the Maastrichtian (Kemp Clay)
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Schwarzhans & Stringer, 2020" authorityName="Schwarzhans & Stringer" authorityYear="2020" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Rhynchoconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="Brettwoodwardi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Rhynchoconger brettwoodwardi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Schwarzhans & Stringer" box="[426,806,1811,1837]" firstAuthor="Schwarzhans" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="395 - 446" refId="ref57092" refString="Schwarzhans W. & Stringer G. L. 2020. Fish otoliths from the late Maastrichtian Kemp Clay (Texas, USA) and the early Danian Clayton Formation (Arkansas, USA) and an assessment of extinction and survival of teleost lineages across the K - Pg boundary based on otoliths. Rivista italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigraphia 126: 395 - 446. https: // doi. org / 10.13130 / 2039 - 4942 / 13425" type="journal article" year="2020">Schwarzhans & Stringer, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Schwarzhans & Stringer" box="[828,1208,1811,1837]" firstAuthor="Schwarzhans" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="395 - 446" refId="ref57092" refString="Schwarzhans W. & Stringer G. L. 2020. Fish otoliths from the late Maastrichtian Kemp Clay (Texas, USA) and the early Danian Clayton Formation (Arkansas, USA) and an assessment of extinction and survival of teleost lineages across the K - Pg boundary based on otoliths. Rivista italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigraphia 126: 395 - 446. https: // doi. org / 10.13130 / 2039 - 4942 / 13425" type="journal article" year="2020">Schwarzhans & Stringer 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but most of our specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[392,641,1847,1874]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Rhynchoconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undefined-2">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[392,576,1847,1873]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Rhynchoconger</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. 2
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have a slightly hollow upper part of the posterior rim and lack the more prominent expansion of the antero-dorsal portion. Therefore, they probably represent a different species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="32.[227,750,1988,2014]" box="[227,750,1988,2014]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,750,1988,2014]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,750,1988,2014]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="32.[227,672,2036,2063]" box="[227,672,2036,2063]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
Bartonian: Wheelock Member,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[596,668,2037,2063]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
100
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF8E3956E9F1C39BFD6A5D21.xml
Normal file
100
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
|
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName box="[704,959,1192,1219]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Rhynchoconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
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||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[704,896,1192,1219]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Rhynchoconger</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. 1
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[761,901,1229,1255]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="32.[704,959,1192,1255]" box="[761,901,1229,1255]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[761,901,1229,1255]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[227,270,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,736,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-217@34.[227,1437,736,1784]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 10. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Rhynchoconger sp. 1, Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 9980–9983). E–F. Rhynchoconger sp. 2, Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 9984–9985). G–H. Heteroconger ovatus (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, SW of Pampatike Landing, Virginia (IRSNB P 9986–9987). I–M. Paraconger meridies (Frizzell & Lamber, 1962), Piney Point F., Virginia. I–L. Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property (IRSNB P 9988–9991). M. Pamunkey River, SW of Pampatike Landing (IRSNB P 9992). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484376/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 10A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="32.[227,341,1296,1322]" box="[227,341,1296,1322]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,341,1296,1322]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,341,1296,1322]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="32.[223,1436,1344,1444]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
Four specimens from the Bartonian Landrum Member of the Cook Mountain Formation show a reasonable similarity to those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[481,665,1381,1407]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Rhynchoconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[481,665,1381,1407]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Rhynchoconger</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
?
|
||||
<emphasis box="[685,747,1382,1407]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">piger</emphasis>
|
||||
, a Maastrichtian species that is known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[1277,1386,1381,1407]" name="Germany" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and Texas (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Schwarzhans & Stringer" box="[357,714,1417,1444]" firstAuthor="Schwarzhans" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="395 - 446" refId="ref57092" refString="Schwarzhans W. & Stringer G. L. 2020. Fish otoliths from the late Maastrichtian Kemp Clay (Texas, USA) and the early Danian Clayton Formation (Arkansas, USA) and an assessment of extinction and survival of teleost lineages across the K - Pg boundary based on otoliths. Rivista italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigraphia 126: 395 - 446. https: // doi. org / 10.13130 / 2039 - 4942 / 13425" type="journal article" year="2020">Schwarzhans & Stringer 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but our specimens are too small to be completely affirmed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="32.[227,750,1484,1511]" box="[227,750,1484,1511]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
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|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,750,1484,1511]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="32.[227,661,1532,1559]" box="[227,661,1532,1559]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
Bartonian: Landrum Member,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[585,657,1533,1559]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
127
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8F3957E959C640FBE95ABB" authority="(Muller, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[616,1046,370,397]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Heteroconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ovatus">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8F3957E959C640FC9B5ABB" bold="true" box="[616,868,371,397]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Heteroconger ovatus</emphasis>
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(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF8F3957E842C641FBF15ABB" author="Muller" box="[883,1038,370,397]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF8F3957E9C8C6ABFC795A84" blockId="33.[616,1046,370,434]" box="[761,902,408,434]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF8F3957E9C8C6ABFC795A84" box="[761,902,408,434]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[227,270,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,736,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-217@34.[227,1437,736,1784]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 10. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Rhynchoconger sp. 1, Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 9980–9983). E–F. Rhynchoconger sp. 2, Landrum M., Crockett, Texas (IRSNB P 9984–9985). G–H. Heteroconger ovatus (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, SW of Pampatike Landing, Virginia (IRSNB P 9986–9987). I–M. Paraconger meridies (Frizzell & Lamber, 1962), Piney Point F., Virginia. I–L. Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property (IRSNB P 9988–9991). M. Pamunkey River, SW of Pampatike Landing (IRSNB P 9992). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484376/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 10G–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF8F3957EBD2C6EFFCE5590C" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF8F3957EBD2C6EFFC555AC0" blockId="33.[227,938,476,502]" box="[227,938,476,502]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
“genus aff.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8F3957EA5BC6EEFE095AC0" ID-CoL="63J8H" authorityName="Kanazawa" authorityYear="1961" box="[362,502,477,502]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Paraconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8F3957EA5BC6EEFE095AC0" box="[362,502,477,502]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Paraconger</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8F3957E93AC6EEFCD95AC0" authority="Muller, 1999: 74" authorityName="Muller" authorityPageNumber="74" authorityYear="1999" box="[523,806,476,502]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Heteroconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ovatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8F3957E93AC6EEFDA75AC0" box="[523,600,477,502]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ovatus</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF8F3957E96EC6EFFCD95AC0" author="Muller" box="[607,806,476,502]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="74" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999: 74</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, fig. 20/18.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8F3957EBD2C513FCE5590C" blockId="33.[227,794,543,570]" box="[227,794,543,570]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8F3957EBC1C52CFE55590F" box="[240,426,543,569]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Heterocongrida</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8F3957EA8FC513FE00590F" box="[446,511,544,569]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ovata</emphasis>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF8F3957E92CC52CFD3B590C" author="Nolf" box="[541,708,543,570]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="37" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 37</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 28.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF8F3957EBD2C550FD0959C0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF8F3957EBD2C550FEAA594B" blockId="33.[227,341,611,637]" box="[227,341,611,637]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
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|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8F3957EBD2C550FEAA594B" bold="true" box="[227,341,611,637]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8F3957EBD2C5A0FD0959C0" blockId="33.[226,1438,659,758]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
These small otoliths show a similar outline to what is seen in those of the congrine genera
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8F3957EE1DC5A0FA61599B" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1838" box="[1324,1438,659,685]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Ariosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8F3957EE1DC5A0FA61599B" box="[1324,1438,659,685]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ariosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8F3957EA25C58BFE4959E7" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1868" box="[276,438,696,721]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Heteroconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8F3957EA25C58BFE4959E7" box="[276,438,696,721]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Heteroconger</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but otoliths of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8F3957E95EC58BFD1E59E4" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1838" box="[623,737,696,722]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Ariosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8F3957E95EC58BFD1E59E4" box="[623,737,696,722]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ariosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
do not exhibit such a strong convexity of the inner face and considerable thickness at their juvenile stage.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF8F3957EBD2C42DFD2C585E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF8F3957EBD2C42DFD11580E" blockId="33.[227,750,798,824]" box="[227,750,798,824]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="5A24A609FF8F3957EBD2C42DFD11580E" bold="true" box="[227,750,798,824]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8F3957EBD2C42DFD11580E" bold="true" box="[227,750,798,824]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8F3957EBD2C47DFD2C585E" blockId="33.[227,723,846,872]" box="[227,723,846,872]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
Lutetian: Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF8F3957E95DC47DFD30585E" box="[620,719,846,872]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
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</document>
|
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175
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="845196DEFE0B01EF4C74FD438873B7D0" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="365F785EADEB163B7503677860E4653E">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="0425DBBE238CC71F92A9B5FCE609ECE1">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F6EC983A6D5A5AC258432115E148C0A5" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3AE79B54452A529EEB1FD12FF61C5886">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9ABB7F34A10E6B7573ABB981A67E3597">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="505A46996FA95F7A196E1A5B30C841B4">
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<mods:date id="E4610CBEE99D8A628407152325A11895">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="91C8BC55E530068BBFDA2A7E1FB5A902">2022-04-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="07E921930108955E0073DE86DE0B4A77" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="94C8C2499CA666FDB244615C590CE51D">814</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C516DC9448E0ED3ABF037DB8489283F7">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="BD74836B276A80AB55680DC774676D44">122</mods:end>
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<treatment id="897AA073FF903949E978C490FD2C5ADD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7035310" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7035310" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF903949E978C490FD2C5ADD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FF903949E978C490FD2C5ADD" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF903948E978C490FBCA588B" box="[585,1077,931,958]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF903948E978C490FBCA588B" blockId="62.[585,1077,931,992]" box="[585,1077,931,958]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948E978C490FC7C588B" bold="true" box="[585,899,931,958]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF903948E969C490FD185888" ID-CoL="59PL" ID-ENA="57815" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1839" box="[600,743,931,958]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labrisomidae" genus="Labrisomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948E969C490FD185888" bold="true" box="[600,743,931,958]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Labrisomus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948E9CCC490FC7C588B" bold="true" box="[765,899,931,957]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">eocaenicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF903948E8A3C490FBD2588B" author="Muller" box="[914,1069,931,957]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF903948E9CAC4F5FC7B58D6" box="[763,900,966,992]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF903948E9CAC4F5FC7B58D6" blockId="62.[585,1077,931,992]" box="[763,900,966,992]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF903948E9CAC4F5FC7B58D6" box="[763,900,966,992]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="62.[227,270,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,1188,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-307@62.[227,1437,1188,1852]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="Fig. 21. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. “Blennius” cor (Koken, 1888). A. Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole, Virginia (IRSNB P 10110). B–D. Moodys Branch F., Melvin (SE of town),Alabama (IRSNB P 10111–10113).E–G. “Labrisomus” eocaenicus (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Virginia. E–F. Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10114–10115). G. Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property (IRSNB P 10116). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484399/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 21E–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF903948EBD2C33BFCB75F55" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF903948EBD2C33BFBDC5F14" blockId="62.[227,1059,1032,1059]" box="[227,1059,1032,1059]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
“genus Labrisomidarum”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948E922C33AFD6A5F14" box="[531,661,1033,1058]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">eocaenicus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF903948E9ACC33BFC8B5F15" author="Muller" box="[669,884,1032,1059]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="205" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999: 205</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 42/12–14.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF903948EBD2C37AFCB75F55" blockId="62.[227,840,1097,1124]" box="[227,840,1097,1124]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948EBC1C37AFE795F55" box="[240,390,1097,1123]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Labrisomida</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948EAABC379FDEE5F55" box="[410,529,1098,1123]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">eocaenica</emphasis>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF903948E91FC37AFD1B5F55" author="Nolf" box="[558,740,1097,1123]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="116" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 116</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 314.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="55AC41EDFF903948EBD2C056FA61533B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484399" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484399/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" startId="62.[227,270,1893,1919]" targetBox="[227,1437,1188,1852]" targetPageId="62">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF903948EBD2C056FA61533B" blockId="62.[224,1438,1893,2061]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948EBD2C056FEBC5CB6" bold="true" box="[227,323,1893,1920]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 21.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948E8EDC056FBEA5C49" bold="true" box="[988,1045,1893,1919]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">A–D</emphasis>
|
||||
. “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF903948EF04C055FB635CB6" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1077,1180,1894,1920]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Blenniidae" genus="Blennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948EF04C055FB635CB6" box="[1077,1180,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Blennius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF903948EF85C054FA665CB6" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1204,1433,1894,1920]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Otolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948EF85C054FB245CB6" box="[1204,1243,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">cor</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF903948EFDFC055FA705CB6" author="Koken" box="[1262,1423,1894,1920]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948EBD2C0BAFF075C95" bold="true" box="[227,248,1929,1955]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole, Virginia (IRSNB P 10110).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948EF47C0BAFB525C95" bold="true" box="[1142,1197,1929,1955]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">B–D</emphasis>
|
||||
. Moodys Branch F., Melvin (SE of town),Alabama (IRSNB P 10111–10113).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948E842C09FFC535CF0" bold="true" box="[883,940,1964,1990]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">E–G</emphasis>
|
||||
. “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF903948E8F9C09FFBAC5CF0" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1839" box="[968,1107,1964,1990]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labrisomidae" genus="Labrisomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948E8F9C09FFBAC5CF0" box="[968,1107,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Labrisomus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948EF54C09EFB185CF0" box="[1125,1255,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">eocaenicus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF903948EFC5C09FFA715CF0" author="Muller" box="[1268,1422,1964,1990]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Piney Point F., Virginia.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948E93BC0FCFDC25CDF" bold="true" box="[522,573,1999,2025]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">E–F</emphasis>
|
||||
. Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10114–10115).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF903948EFCAC0FCFAEE5CDF" bold="true" box="[1275,1297,1999,2025]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">G</emphasis>
|
||||
. Pamunkey River,
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF903948EA03C0C0FE93533A" box="[306,364,2034,2061]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||||
E of Eanes property (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF903948E958C0C0FD28533B" box="[617,727,2035,2061]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="55.[226,234,2036,2062]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10097–10099). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="62" pageNumber="63">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10116). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF903948EE62C0C0FA65533B" box="[1363,1434,2035,2061]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF913949EBD2C61DFB415A4F" box="[227,1214,302,377]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF913949EBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" blockId="63.[227,341,302,328]" box="[227,341,302,328]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF913949EBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,341,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF913949EBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,341,302,328]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF913949EBD2C66CFB415A4F" blockId="63.[227,1214,350,377]" box="[227,1214,350,377]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
See under “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF913949EA5DC66DFE2C5A4E" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[364,467,350,376]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Blenniidae" genus="Blennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF913949EA5DC66DFE2C5A4E" box="[364,467,350,376]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Blennius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF913949EAD6C66CFDF15A4E" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[487,526,351,376]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Otolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF913949EAD6C66CFDF15A4E" box="[487,526,351,376]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">cor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
for the distinctive features of “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF913949E84DC66CFC695A4E" box="[892,918,351,376]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF913949E89BC66CFC2E5A4E" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[938,977,351,376]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Otolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF913949E89BC66CFC2E5A4E" box="[938,977,351,376]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">cor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF913949EF26C66CFBD05A4E" box="[1047,1071,351,376]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">L.</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF913949EF72C66CFB485A4E" baseAuthorityName="Shepherd" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1091,1207,351,376]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Rhynchoconger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eocenicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF913949EF72C66CFB485A4E" box="[1091,1207,351,376]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">eocenicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF913949EBD2C692FD2C5ADD" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF913949EBD2C692FD115A8D" blockId="63.[227,750,417,444]" box="[227,750,417,444]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF913949EBD2C692FD115A8D" bold="true" box="[227,750,417,444]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF913949EBD2C692FD115A8D" bold="true" box="[227,750,417,444]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF913949EBD2C6E2FD2C5ADD" blockId="63.[227,723,465,491]" box="[227,723,465,491]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
Lutetian: Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF913949E95DC6E2FD305ADD" box="[620,719,465,491]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
92
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF913949E9E3C1ACFBCC5338.xml
Normal file
92
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF913949E9E3C1ACFBCC5338.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
|
|||
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indet.
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF913949EBD2C034FEAA5C17" bold="true" box="[227,341,1799,1825]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Remarks</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF913949EBD2C004FDDE5C40" blockId="63.[227,1436,1847,1911]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Several otoliths (n = 22) are only assigned to the family level. They lack the diagnostic morphology for a more precise assignment.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF913949EBD2C0ACFBCC5338" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF913949EBD2C0ACFD115C8F" blockId="63.[227,750,1951,1977]" box="[227,750,1951,1977]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF913949EBD2C0ACFD115C8F" bold="true" box="[227,750,1951,1977]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF913949EBD2C0FCFBCC5338" blockId="63.[227,1436,1999,2063]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
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Lutetian: “Stone City beds”,
|
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<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF913949E97AC0E3FD6C5CDC" box="[587,659,2000,2026]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
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. Bartonian: Wheelock Member,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF913949EF15C0E3FB935CDC" box="[1060,1132,2000,2026]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Texas</collectingRegion>
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; Dobys Bluff Tongue of Kosciusko Formation,
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<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF913949EADEC0C7FD865338" box="[495,633,2036,2062]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
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. Priabonian: Yazoo Clay,
|
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<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF913949E897C0C7FBCF5338" box="[934,1072,2036,2062]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
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.
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</paragraph>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF93394BE81EC371FBCB5F6A" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[815,1076,1090,1116]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF93394BE9CEC356FC7F5F49" box="[767,896,1125,1151]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF93394BE9CEC356FC7F5F49" blockId="61.[579,1084,1090,1151]" box="[767,896,1125,1151]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF93394BE9CEC356FC7F5F49" box="[767,896,1125,1151]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[226,269,1647,1673]" captionTargetId="figure-20@100.[232,1428,302,2061]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Fig. 39 (opposite page). Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–F. Pseudopriacanthus obliquus (Nolf & Stringer, 2003), Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. A. Holoype (IRSNB P6994). B–F. Paratypes (IRSNB P 6995–6999).G. Pagrus esseri (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F.,sand and gravel pit, Bottoms Bridge, loc. 22 of Müller, Virginia, holotype (coll. Institut für Geowissenschaften, University of Leipzig, Nr.149/P38). H. Owstonia comes (Koken, 1888), Moodys Branch F., “Jackson River”, Mississippi, holotype (ZMB Ot. 165). I–N. “Gobius” vetustus (Nolf & Stringer, 2003), Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. I. Holoype (IRSNB P 7413). J–N. Paratypes (IRSNB P 7414–7418). O–P. “Citharus” hoffmani (Nolf & Stringer, 2003), Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. O. Holotype (IRSNB P 7424). P. Paratype (IRSNB P 7426). Q–R. Citharichthys altissimus Nolf & Stringer, 2003, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. Q. Holotype (IRSNB P 7422). R. Paratype (IRSNB P 7423). S. Eosciaena ebersolei Stringer et al., 2022, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 7027). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6491389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6491389/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 39I–N</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF93394BEBD2C395FD105E37" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF93394BEBD2C395FBDF5FF6" blockId="61.[227,1056,1190,1216]" box="[227,1056,1190,1216]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
“genus Gobiidarum”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF93394BEAEFC394FC995FF6" authority="Nolf & Stringer, 2003: 9" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="2003" box="[478,870,1190,1216]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Conger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vetustus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF93394BEAEFC394FDC25FF6" box="[478,573,1191,1216]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">vetustus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF93394BE975C395FC995FF6" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[580,870,1190,1216]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="9" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer, 2003: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, pl. 7 figs 6–11.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF93394BEBD2C3D4FD105E37" blockId="61.[227,751,1254,1281]" box="[227,751,1254,1281]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF93394BEBC1C3D4FEAF5E37" box="[240,336,1255,1281]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Gobiida</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF93394BEA55C3D4FE485E36" box="[356,439,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">vetusta</emphasis>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF93394BEAE4C3D4FD755E37" author="Nolf" box="[469,650,1255,1281]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="119" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 119</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 325.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF93394BEBD2C21BFAE85E83" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF93394BEBD2C21BFEAA5E74" blockId="61.[227,341,1320,1346]" box="[227,341,1320,1346]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF93394BEBD2C21BFEAA5E74" bold="true" box="[227,341,1320,1346]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF93394BEBD2C21BFEAA5E74" bold="true" box="[227,341,1320,1346]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF93394BEBD2C265FAE85E83" blockId="61.[226,1436,1365,1461]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
As stated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF93394BEA42C266FD7F5E46" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[371,640,1365,1392]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
in the introduction of the species, these otoliths from the Priabonian Yazoo Clay of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF93394BEAA2C24BFDF85EA4" box="[403,519,1400,1426]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
likely represent an early, rare record of an extinct form of the diverse gobioid group. The species was not found among our newly collected material from other localities.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF93394BEBD2C2E8FB2C5D15" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF93394BEBD2C2E8FD115EC3" blockId="61.[227,750,1499,1526]" box="[227,750,1499,1526]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF93394BEBD2C2E8FD115EC3" bold="true" box="[227,750,1499,1526]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF93394BEBD2C2E8FD115EC3" bold="true" box="[227,750,1499,1526]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF93394BEBD2C13AFB2C5D15" blockId="61.[227,1235,1545,1572]" box="[227,1235,1545,1572]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
Bartonian: Moodys Branch Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF93394BE983C13AFCD55D15" box="[690,810,1545,1571]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Priabonian: Yazoo Clay,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF93394BEF66C13AFB305D15" box="[1111,1231,1545,1571]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
99
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99
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@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
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<mods:title>Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
|
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">D39077E1-7025-4118-B258-C4A896E63E2A</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
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<mods:number>2022-04-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>814</mods:number>
|
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6484355</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">74226488-DE8B-4A64-B1D4-A24C15AE79F6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF93394BE9CDC571FB5F5849" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FF93394BE9CDC571FB5F5849" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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|
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|
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<heading box="[764,899,578,604]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[764,899,578,604]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[764,859,578,604]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Apogon</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[763,900,612,639]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="61.[763,900,578,639]" box="[763,900,612,639]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[763,900,612,639]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="60.[230,273,1837,1863]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,925,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-244@60.[227,1437,925,1799]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Fig. 20. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Neobythites” rotundus Müller, 1999, Piney Point F., sand and gravel pit, Bottoms Bridge, loc. 22 of Müller, Virginia (IRSNB P 10100–10102). D–E. Apogon sp., “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10103–10104). F–J. “Apogon” americanus (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Texas. F–G. Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P (IRSNB P 10105–10106). H–J. Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North (IRSNB P 10107–10109). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484397/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 20D–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="61.[227,341,677,703]" box="[227,341,677,703]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,341,677,703]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,341,677,703]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="61.[226,1436,723,784]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
Several small otoliths (n = 33) from localities in
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[791,859,724,750]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
are here assigned to
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1101,1200,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1801" box="[1101,1196,724,750]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Apogon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
These likely belong to juveniles, and their non-diagnostic morphology does not allow further assignment.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="61.[227,750,822,849]" box="[227,750,822,849]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,750,822,849]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,750,822,849]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="61.[227,1184,869,895]" box="[227,1184,869,895]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
Lutetian: “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[566,638,869,895]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[1108,1180,869,895]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
96
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96
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
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<mods:affiliation id="5D4A8784F398FBF59CCD2CE03CAE7EAD">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="51E3BC90C84CE8994BD0F5E6CB407AA3" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EE825C254FC425EB7" bold="true" box="[788,957,1383,1409]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">incertae sedis</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF96394EEBD2C2E4FA815D96" blockId="56.[227,1439,1495,1697]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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“
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF96394EEBC1C2E4FE855EC7" authorityName="Goode & Bean" authorityYear="1885" box="[240,378,1495,1521]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EEBC1C2E4FE855EC7" box="[240,378,1495,1521]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Neobythites</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EEAA0C2E4FE075EC7" box="[401,504,1495,1521]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">rotundus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF96394EE93BC2E4FD585EC7" author="Muller" box="[522,679,1495,1521]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EE9CBC2EBFCF15EC7" box="[762,782,1496,1521]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EE81DC2EBFC5F5EC7" box="[812,928,1496,1521]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">virginicus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF96394EE89BC2E4FBB85EC7" author="Muller" box="[938,1095,1495,1521]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, two species that are known from the Atlantic Coastal Plain only (Piney Point Formation), are incertae sedis
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF96394EEFA8C2C9FAC05D22" authorityName="Radcliffe" authorityYear="1913" box="[1177,1343,1530,1556]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Neobythitinae">Neobythitinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that are not clairly related to other living or fossil genera of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF96394EE872C12EFC125D01" authorityName="Radcliffe" authorityYear="1913" box="[835,1005,1565,1591]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Neobythitinae">Neobythitinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Otoliths of “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF96394EEFB8C12EFAEC5D01" authorityName="Goode & Bean" authorityYear="1885" box="[1161,1299,1565,1591]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EEFB8C12EFAEC5D01" box="[1161,1299,1565,1591]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Neobythites</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EEE19C12DFA635D01" box="[1320,1436,1566,1591]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">virginicus</emphasis>
|
||||
have a deep ventral area and a small but well-marked antero-dorsal angle. Those of “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EEE33C172FAE25D6C" box="[1282,1309,1601,1626]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">N.</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EEE04C173FA635D6C" box="[1333,1436,1600,1626]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">rotundus</emphasis>
|
||||
are easily recognizable by their height which is more considerable than their length, their important thickness, which is essentially located in their posterior portion, and by a salient antero-dorsal angle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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112
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“
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF96394EE958C1EDFD085DCF" ID-CoL="5YVT" ID-ENA="417946" authorityName="Goode & Bean" authorityYear="1885" box="[617,759,1758,1785]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EE958C1EDFD085DCF" bold="true" box="[617,759,1758,1785]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Neobythites</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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”
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EE83DC1EDFC865DCF" bold="true" box="[780,889,1758,1785]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">rotundus</emphasis>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF96394EE8B8C1EDFBDB5DCF" author="Muller" box="[905,1060,1758,1785]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF96394EE9CBC032FC7A5C2A" blockId="56.[602,1068,1758,1820]" box="[762,901,1793,1820]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF96394EE9CBC032FC7A5C2A" box="[762,901,1793,1820]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="60.[230,273,1837,1863]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,925,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-244@60.[227,1437,925,1799]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="Fig. 20. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Neobythites” rotundus Müller, 1999, Piney Point F., sand and gravel pit, Bottoms Bridge, loc. 22 of Müller, Virginia (IRSNB P 10100–10102). D–E. Apogon sp., “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10103–10104). F–J. “Apogon” americanus (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Texas. F–G. Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P (IRSNB P 10105–10106). H–J. Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North (IRSNB P 10107–10109). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484397/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 20A–C</figureCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF96394EEBDBC070FCDE5CA8" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF96394EEBDBC070FBF95C6B" blockId="56.[234,1030,1859,1885]" box="[234,1030,1859,1885]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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||||
“genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF96394EEA72C070FDF05C6B" authorityName="Nolf" authorityYear="1980" box="[323,527,1859,1885]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythitinarum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Neobythitinarum</taxonomicName>
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”
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EE911C070FD785C6B" box="[544,647,1859,1885]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">rotundus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF96394EE9BFC070FC9B5C6B" author="Muller" box="[654,868,1859,1885]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="127" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999: 127</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 29/1–16.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF96394EEBD2C0B7FCDE5CA8" blockId="56.[227,801,1924,1950]" box="[227,801,1924,1950]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EEBC1C0B7FE775CA8" box="[240,392,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Neobythitina</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EEAADC0B7FE075CA8" box="[412,504,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">rotunda</emphasis>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF96394EE924C0B7FD435CA8" author="Nolf" box="[533,700,1924,1950]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="68" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 68</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 137.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF96394EEBD2C0F6FDC35339" box="[227,572,1989,2063]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF96394EEBD2C0F6FEAA5CE9" blockId="56.[227,341,1989,2015]" box="[227,341,1989,2015]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF96394EEBD2C0F6FEAA5CE9" bold="true" box="[227,341,1989,2015]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF96394EEBD2C0F6FEAA5CE9" bold="true" box="[227,341,1989,2015]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF96394EEBD2C0C7FDC35339" blockId="56.[227,572,2036,2063]" box="[227,572,2036,2063]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">See remarks under the genus.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF97394FEBD2C61DFD2C5A41" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF97394FEBD2C61DFD115A7E" blockId="57.[227,750,302,328]" box="[227,750,302,328]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF97394FEBD2C61DFD115A7E" bold="true" box="[227,750,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEBD2C61DFD115A7E" bold="true" box="[227,750,302,328]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF97394FEBD2C66EFD2C5A41" blockId="57.[227,723,349,375]" box="[227,723,349,375]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
Lutetian: Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF97394FE95DC66EFD305A41" box="[620,719,349,375]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
110
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110
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E27C585616C8C804C5C9A571A242FFE" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF97394FE96BC686FBDA5AF9" blockId="57.[602,1061,436,498]" box="[602,1061,436,463]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FE96BC686FC795AF9" bold="true" box="[602,902,436,463]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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“
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FE958C687FD085AF9" ID-CoL="5YVT" ID-ENA="417946" authorityName="Goode & Bean" authorityYear="1885" box="[617,759,436,463]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FE958C687FD085AF9" bold="true" box="[617,759,436,463]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Neobythites</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FE83CC686FC795AF9" bold="true" box="[781,902,437,463]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">virginicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF97394FE8BCC686FBDA5AF9" author="Muller" box="[909,1061,437,463]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF97394FE9C8C6EBFC795AC4" box="[761,902,472,498]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF97394FE9C8C6EBFC795AC4" box="[761,902,472,498]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[227,270,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,695,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-189@55.[227,1437,695,1743]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 18. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–F. Symmetrosulcus meyeri (Koken, 1888). A–C. Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P10084–10086). D–F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10087–10089). G–K. Symmetrosulcus dockeryi sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10090). H–K. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10091–10094). L–M. “Neobythites” virginicus Müller, 1999, Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (IRSNB P 10095–10096). N–P. Symmetrosulcus stintoni (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10097–10099). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484393/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 18L–M</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF97394FEBDBC529FCD85943" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF97394FEBDBC529FBDD5902" blockId="57.[234,1058,537,564]" box="[234,1058,537,564]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
“genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FEA72C52AFDF05905" authorityName="Nolf" authorityYear="1980" box="[323,527,537,563]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythitinarum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Neobythitinarum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FE911C529FD6B5905" box="[544,660,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">virginicus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF97394FE9AAC52AFC8D5905" author="Muller" box="[667,882,537,564]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="126" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999: 126</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 28/21–23.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF97394FEBD2C568FCD85943" blockId="57.[227,807,603,630]" box="[227,807,603,630]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEBC1C568FE775943" box="[240,392,603,629]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Neobythitina</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEAADC56FFDFA5943" box="[412,517,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">virginica</emphasis>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF97394FE92BC568FD3D5943" author="Nolf" box="[538,706,603,629]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="69" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 69</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 138.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF97394FEBD2C5AEFDC359D0" box="[227,572,669,742]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF97394FEBD2C5AEFEAA5981" blockId="57.[227,341,669,695]" box="[227,341,669,695]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF97394FEBD2C5AEFEAA5981" bold="true" box="[227,341,669,695]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEBD2C5AEFEAA5981" bold="true" box="[227,341,669,695]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF97394FEBD2C5F8FDC359D0" blockId="57.[227,572,715,742]" box="[227,572,715,742]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">See remarks under the genus.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF97394FEBD2C43FFD2C5863" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF97394FEBD2C43FFD115810" blockId="57.[227,750,780,807]" box="[227,750,780,807]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF97394FEBD2C43FFD115810" bold="true" box="[227,750,780,807]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEBD2C43FFD115810" bold="true" box="[227,750,780,807]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF97394FEBD2C408FD2C5863" blockId="57.[227,723,827,853]" box="[227,723,827,853]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
Lutetian: Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF97394FE95DC408FD305863" box="[620,719,827,853]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
154
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154
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<mods:namePart id="55DA167A1137A661203CC5887469F576">Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="E61443E97A1114C152B97D954E6765E2">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9EBCBD9AE3276EC70C91D9617D0BE5F4" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="8D821746D0D93B69F4EBFBF959DD9A7C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="6732C4FCA44E6EB4B4C6C76DF6CAD1C3">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="E993B3729FDE849AC8E40D0A655E8453">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7437CC66C1766CCDA27CAD26402C9203" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="754A7641730E3F835D4B839671D34ED3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7A11AF43642CE70E2415D32DF48316CA">
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<mods:title id="8F8E52510A86E1C425761EA7CD7D1B80">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="9B48053B75713ADAAA97E046304C1FEC">
|
||||
<mods:date id="3348FF6B73EB53F42A5EB7C9B33F62CE">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="97EEDC377B49EDE3D57D40C9749602C2" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="02144C63773D3F0F2427352E5E7DFF59">2022-04-20</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="01EAAA732E55921F48A404BC44CF72CA" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="017155B81AA2654D87F5E93CA795D935">814</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="E972FA54919B5CF4A41558C2DB1F43F1">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745</mods:url>
|
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</mods:location>
|
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<mods:classification id="782562C63E3C9DB1CC858F959247AB0E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="14D90E1C7CDB951DAF99CBCBC44DCD03" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="031A68444191BD12BDCB95AA455B879E" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="897AA073FF97394FE971C44EFC645E75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484267" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484267" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF97394FE971C44EFC645E75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FF97394FE971C44EFC645E75" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF97394FE971C44EFBC058A1" box="[576,1087,892,919]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF97394FE971C44EFBC058A1" blockId="57.[576,1087,892,919]" box="[576,1087,892,919]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
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<heading id="5A24A609FF97394FE971C44EFBC058A1" box="[576,1087,892,919]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="2">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FE9A2C44FFBC058A1" authority="Frizzell & Dante, 1965" authorityName="Frizzell & Dante" authorityYear="1965" box="[659,1087,892,919]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Preophidion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FE9A2C44FFCD658A1" bold="true" box="[659,809,892,919]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Preophidion</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF97394FE801C44FFBC058A1" author="Frizzell & Dante" box="[816,1087,892,919]" firstAuthor="Frizzell" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="687 - 718" refId="ref53957" refString="Frizzell D. L. & Dante J. H. 1965. Otoliths of some early Cenozoic fishes of the Gulf Coast. Journal of Paleontology 39: 687 - 718." type="journal article" year="1965">Frizzell & Dante, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF97394FEBD2C48DFC645E75" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF97394FEBD2C48DFEAA58EE" blockId="57.[227,341,958,984]" box="[227,341,958,984]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF97394FEBD2C48DFEAA58EE" bold="true" box="[227,341,958,984]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEBD2C48DFEAA58EE" bold="true" box="[227,341,958,984]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF97394FEBD2C4DFFC645E75" blockId="57.[227,1437,1004,1348]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FEBD2C4DFFE8A5F30" authorityName="Frizzell & Dante" authorityYear="1965" box="[227,373,1004,1030]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Preophidion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEBD2C4DFFE8A5F30" box="[227,373,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Preophidion</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an extinct genus with otoliths resembling those of the extant
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FEFB1C4DFFB1E5F30" box="[1152,1249,1004,1030]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Sirembo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEFB1C4DFFB1E5F30" box="[1152,1249,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Sirembo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. We here place
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FEBD2C323FDE75F1C" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[227,536,1039,1066]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Preophidion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elevatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEBD2C323FE9F5F1F" box="[227,352,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">P. elevatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF97394FEA40C33CFDF15F1C" author="Koken" box="[369,526,1039,1066]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FE914C323FCB35F1C" authority="(Muller, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[549,844,1039,1066]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Preophidion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="granus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FE914C323FD6B5F1F" box="[549,660,1040,1065]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">P. granus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF97394FE994C33CFCBC5F1C" author="Muller" box="[677,835,1039,1066]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FE8BAC323FAB55F1C" authority="(Dante & Frizzell, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[907,1354,1039,1066]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Preophidion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petropolis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FE8BAC323FBE05F1F" box="[907,1055,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">P. petropolis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Dante &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF97394FEFACC33CFABD5F1C" author="Frizzell D. L." box="[1181,1346,1039,1066]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in this genus. “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FEA72C300FE325F7B" authorityName="Goode & Bean" authorityYear="1885" box="[323,461,1075,1101]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEA72C300FE325F7B" box="[323,461,1075,1101]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Neobythites</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FEAD0C307FDCE5F7B" box="[481,561,1076,1101]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Preophidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meyeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEAD0C307FDCE5F7B" box="[481,561,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">meyeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FE946C307FD745F7B" box="[631,651,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FE997C307FD015F7B" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[678,766,1076,1101]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Phycidae" genus="Symmetrosulcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stintoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FE997C307FD015F7B" box="[678,766,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">stintoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were initially also assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FEF56C300FB065F7B" authorityName="Frizzell & Dante" authorityYear="1965" box="[1127,1273,1075,1101]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Preophidion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEF56C300FB065F7B" box="[1127,1273,1075,1101]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Preophidion</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF97394FEE14C300FE7D5F47" author="Frizzell & Dante" firstAuthor="Frizzell" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="687 - 718" refId="ref53957" refString="Frizzell D. L. & Dante J. H. 1965. Otoliths of some early Cenozoic fishes of the Gulf Coast. Journal of Paleontology 39: 687 - 718." type="journal article" year="1965">Frizzell & Dante (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and this was followed as such in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF97394FE827C365FBE65F46" author="Ebersole" box="[790,1049,1110,1136]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebersole" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refId="ref53603" refString="Ebersole J. A., Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower - to - middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of" type="book" year="2019">
|
||||
Ebersole
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FE8B7C364FC465F46" box="[902,953,1110,1136]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2019)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, but here we reassign the former two species to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FEA86C34AFD8A5FA5" authorityName="Schwarzhans" authorityYear="1981" box="[439,629,1145,1171]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Phycidae" genus="Symmetrosulcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEA86C34AFD8A5FA5" box="[439,629,1145,1171]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Symmetrosulcus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see above). The most significant distinctive feature between otoliths of
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEA34C3AFFE3B5F80" box="[261,452,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Symmetrusulcus</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FE933C3AFFD6B5F80" authorityName="Frizzell & Dante" authorityYear="1965" box="[514,660,1180,1206]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Preophidion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FE933C3AFFD6B5F80" box="[514,660,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Preophidion</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
consists in the cleavage between the ostial and caudal collicula, which is vertical and short in otoliths of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FE98EC38CFC825FEF" authorityName="Schwarzhans" authorityYear="1981" box="[703,893,1215,1241]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Phycidae" genus="Symmetrosulcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FE98EC38CFC825FEF" box="[703,893,1215,1241]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Symmetrosulcus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, whereas it is more oblique and inclined in an anterodorsal-posteroventral direction in the more
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FE80BC3D0FC645FCB" box="[826,923,1251,1277]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Sirembo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FE80BC3D0FC645FCB" box="[826,923,1251,1277]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Sirembo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-like otoliths of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FEF50C3D0FB0C5FCB" authorityName="Frizzell & Dante" authorityYear="1965" box="[1121,1267,1251,1277]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Preophidion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEF50C3D0FB0C5FCB" box="[1121,1267,1251,1277]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Preophidion</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Additionally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF97394FEBD5C235FEBC5E16" box="[228,323,1286,1312]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Sirembo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF97394FEBD5C235FEBC5E16" box="[228,323,1286,1312]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Sirembo</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-like otoliths usually have a wider sulcus, a sharply restricted collum on the crista inferior, a more considerable thickness and a more convex inner face.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
242
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF983941E949C61DFE045AAC.xml
Normal file
242
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF983941E949C61DFE045AAC.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
|
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<mods:title id="5FF5EF7C2DB95B47FFB795239E28AD1C">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="94E52F65617FDBAD4A4D1ED8B9CF8BC4" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="0C845CA61BD087456FAA8FC12DC8D447">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="634E795D90A157D35DBD19E6E44567CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8207C7C72953AE22269E4EEE46EA69BA">Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="73CE1CFA8337BB001C06D7125D2A0260" type="LSID">D39077E1-7025-4118-B258-C4A896E63E2A</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="61D36D37A59CD8794B16986C721B3A90">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7C9486BC8C40C4D85E85772D19AC4E70" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D900F12A2B36B3F2CFAFAC6EB96ACCB3" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="0DEBD0DDE18C56C73906EE924D5176C6">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="ACA47EC9E84D4C908EE84B76FD521DB5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="85A73EBBABABEBA6FDE2A1EB3C84A6E2">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="08B01F1D2461F3F42FD21D35972CFACD">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F5B2968937A787D6C383F2800920DF72" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="0271E4D2DC40BB91D4A6E591B21AA717">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="0EC3965B437C26D28C49C72202092B87" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="FFBAC9CB8D4026D6D43734AF0381C503">
|
||||
<mods:title id="603501899E5AEB2F71D05EA33EC0CB81">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="73A85B8B88C5FA49FF517F21CC01B7F2">
|
||||
<mods:date id="7E04035C95A39618749DF8EC90002AA7">2022</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="A218936F69004C9E32F6CB1A49F4F313" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="DDE9E418E7B50B33D135239A0E5DB47C">2022-04-20</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="5AB177C47FFA3EB438825FBD066CEA67" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="7CA44D563574E606FB8AB73CCFE7DEBE">814</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="DCA062A959E0FF9734B32380A5BF9B05" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="9C619AB32B9765C8A1DBD2198DD4FD23">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="53EE0BC6AB930167269196A32489DF88">122</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="2D44F3D5DCBB34A657EA5D954328B3C1">
|
||||
<mods:url id="A181B1DC4681843A374196B5AA3E05B8">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="B1172CBC053CCF84CBA5EB210D681D34">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5EBD0125EAB6DBF7DBB458375A3C5A61" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="AB25A97231CD9326A425F5C5D84BF96A" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4DC89387103D16170942434BCC5EA067" type="Zenodo-Dep">6484355</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="ED2BC20A01D7B3D86C19D53A9D727A35" type="ZooBank">74226488-DE8B-4A64-B1D4-A24C15AE79F6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="897AA073FF983941E949C61DFE045AAC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7035278" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7035278" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:124FFDA6-FA7C-442E-AC9E-88BE08F77445" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FF983941E949C61DFE045AAC" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF983940E949C61DFBF05A7F" box="[632,1039,302,329]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940E949C61DFBF05A7F" blockId="54.[403,1260,302,401]" box="[632,1039,302,329]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF983940E949C61DFBF05A7F" box="[632,1039,302,329]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF983940E949C61DFC525A7F" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[632,941,302,329]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Phycidae" genus="Symmetrosulcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dockeryi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940E949C61DFC525A7F" bold="true" box="[632,941,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Symmetrosulcus dockeryi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFF983940E885C61CFBF05A7F" box="[948,1039,303,329]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF983940EAA2C660FC795AA7" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EAA2C660FB135A58" blockId="54.[403,1260,302,401]" box="[403,1260,339,366]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<uri id="75421D67FF983940EAA2C660FB135A58" box="[403,1260,339,366]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="75752BB0FF983940E99FC660FB135A58" box="[686,1260,339,366]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">124FFDA6-FA7C-442E-AC9E-88BE08F77445</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940E9C8C644FC795AA7" blockId="54.[403,1260,302,401]" box="[761,902,375,401]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF983940E9C8C644FC795AA7" box="[761,902,375,401]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[227,270,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,695,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-189@55.[227,1437,695,1743]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 18. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–F. Symmetrosulcus meyeri (Koken, 1888). A–C. Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P10084–10086). D–F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10087–10089). G–K. Symmetrosulcus dockeryi sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10090). H–K. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10091–10094). L–M. “Neobythites” virginicus Müller, 1999, Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (IRSNB P 10095–10096). N–P. Symmetrosulcus stintoni (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10097–10099). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484393/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 18G–K</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF983940EBD2C68AFE97597D" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EBD2C68AFEA35AE5" blockId="54.[227,348,441,467]" box="[227,348,441,467]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF983940EBD2C68AFEA35AE5" bold="true" box="[227,348,441,467]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940EBD2C68AFEA35AE5" bold="true" box="[227,348,441,467]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EBD2C6DAFE97597D" blockId="54.[227,1437,489,587]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">OL/OH = 1.47–1.57, OsL/CaL = 1.43–1.73. Elliptic otoliths with angled posterior rim. Ventral rim deepest in the middle. Sulcus wide, oblong, but narrow. Ostium longer than cauda, each filled with a colliculum.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF983940EBD2C547FD6F59D4" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EBD2C547FE9559B8" blockId="54.[227,362,628,654]" box="[227,362,628,654]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF983940EBD2C547FE9559B8" bold="true" box="[227,362,628,654]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940EBD2C547FE9559B8" bold="true" box="[227,362,628,654]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EBD2C590FD6F59D4" blockId="54.[227,1436,675,738]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
The species is named in honor of David T. Dockery III (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF983940E846C590FC00598B" box="[887,1023,675,701]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Bureau of Geology) who provided major support during our field work.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF983940EBD2C439FC035FAF" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EBD2C439FE2F5812" blockId="54.[227,464,778,804]" box="[227,464,778,804]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF983940EBD2C439FE2F5812" bold="true" box="[227,464,778,804]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940EBD2C439FE2F5812" bold="true" box="[227,464,778,804]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EA21C409FE5758AA" blockId="54.[227,1436,826,925]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FF983940EA21C409FE5758AA" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="Weches Formation" municipality="Wall Farm" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10090" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940EA21C409FE7D5862" bold="true" box="[272,386,826,852]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF983940EA21C409FE7D5862" box="[272,386,826,852]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF983940EBD2C46CFD80584E" box="[227,639,862,889]" name="United States of America" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• Left otolith;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF983940E809C46CFC80584F" box="[824,895,863,889]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFF983940E8BCC46DFBF3584F" box="[909,1036,862,889]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Wall Farm</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
1;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFF983940EF06C46DFAE5584E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF983941E949C61DFE045AAC:040C47BEFF983940EF06C46DFAE5584E" box="[1079,1306,862,888]" country="United States of America" county="Left" municipality="Wall Farm" name="Weches Formation" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Texas">Weches Formation</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF983940EE18C46DFA68584E" box="[1321,1431,862,888]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[227,270,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,695,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-189@55.[227,1437,695,1743]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 18. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–F. Symmetrosulcus meyeri (Koken, 1888). A–C. Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P10084–10086). D–F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10087–10089). G–K. Symmetrosulcus dockeryi sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10090). H–K. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10091–10094). L–M. “Neobythites” virginicus Müller, 1999, Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (IRSNB P 10095–10096). N–P. Symmetrosulcus stintoni (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10097–10099). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484393/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFF983940EBD2C4B1FE5B58AA" box="[227,420,898,925]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF983940EBD2C4B1FEB058AB" box="[227,335,898,925]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="54" pageNumber="55">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10090
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EA21C4F6FD075F11" blockId="54.[227,1437,965,1064]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FF983940EA21C4F6FD0B5F11" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10091-10094" specimenCount="191" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940EA21C4F6FE7258E9" bold="true" box="[272,397,965,991]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF983940EA21C4F6FE7258E9" box="[272,397,965,991]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF983940EBD2C4DAFD8C5F35" box="[227,627,1001,1027]" name="United States of America" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFF983940E9BBC4DAFD495F35" box="[650,694,1001,1027]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">191</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths of which four are figured:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF983940EF7DC4DAFB245F35" box="[1100,1243,1001,1027]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[227,270,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,695,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-189@55.[227,1437,695,1743]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 18. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–F. Symmetrosulcus meyeri (Koken, 1888). A–C. Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P10084–10086). D–F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10087–10089). G–K. Symmetrosulcus dockeryi sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10090). H–K. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10091–10094). L–M. “Neobythites” virginicus Müller, 1999, Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (IRSNB P 10095–10096). N–P. Symmetrosulcus stintoni (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10097–10099). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484393/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 18H–K</figureCitation>
|
||||
; same collection data as for holotpye;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFF983940EAEBC33EFD0B5F11" box="[474,756,1037,1064]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF983940EAEBC33EFDB85F1E" box="[474,583,1037,1064]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="54" pageNumber="55">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10091–10094
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EBD2C363FDDE5F5F" blockId="54.[227,545,1103,1130]" box="[227,545,1103,1130]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF983940EBD2C363FDDE5F5F" bold="true" box="[227,545,1103,1130]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940EBD2C363FDDE5F5F" bold="true" box="[227,545,1103,1130]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Type locality and horizon</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EBD2C34CFC035FAF" blockId="54.[227,1020,1151,1178]" box="[227,1020,1151,1178]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF983940EBD2C34CFDF25FAF" box="[227,525,1151,1177]" name="United States of America" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">United States of America</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Wall Farm 1 (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF983940E98BC34CFCFB5FAF" box="[698,772,1151,1177]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), Weches Formation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF983940EBD2C3F2FA635C3D" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EBD2C3F2FDCA5FEA" blockId="54.[227,565,1217,1244]" box="[227,565,1217,1244]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF983940EBD2C3F2FDCA5FEA" bold="true" box="[227,565,1217,1244]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940EBD2C3F2FDCA5FEA" bold="true" box="[227,565,1217,1244]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Dimensions of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF983940EAF8C3F1FDCA5FEA" box="[457,565,1218,1244]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EBD2C3C2FC565E3A" blockId="54.[227,937,1265,1292]" box="[227,937,1265,1292]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Length =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF983940EA64C3C2FE3E5E3A" box="[341,449,1265,1292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.16" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="3.16">3.16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; height =
|
||||
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|
||||
; thickness =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF983940E809C3C2FC5B5E3A" box="[824,932,1265,1292]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="0.93">0.93 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940EBD2C200FE8B5E7B" bold="true" box="[227,372,1331,1357]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EBD2C250FA635C3D" blockId="54.[225,1438,1379,1804]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
This species is characterized by elliptical otoliths with blunt, but well-marked antero- and postero-dorsal angles. The rim between those two angles is almost horizontal, but may be very slightly undulated in the smaller individuals (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF983940E937C298FD955EF0" box="[518,618,1451,1478]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[227,270,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,695,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-189@55.[227,1437,695,1743]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 18. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–F. Symmetrosulcus meyeri (Koken, 1888). A–C. Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P10084–10086). D–F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10087–10089). G–K. Symmetrosulcus dockeryi sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10090). H–K. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10091–10094). L–M. “Neobythites” virginicus Müller, 1999, Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (IRSNB P 10095–10096). N–P. Symmetrosulcus stintoni (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10097–10099). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484393/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 18I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The posterior portion of the otoliths forms a tapering triangle. The ventral rim is smoothly curved with its deepest part in the middle of the otolith, providing it a regular rounded appearance. The anterior part of the otolith is slightly oblique and largely blunt at its lower, most prominent part. All the margins are smooth. The otoliths are moderately thick, with both the inner and outer faces convex. The thickness may be slightly more considerable near the posterior end, which is the case in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF983940EA87C153FDE25D4C" box="[438,541,1632,1658]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF983940E91EC153FD625D4D" box="[559,669,1632,1659]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[227,270,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,695,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-189@55.[227,1437,695,1743]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 18. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–F. Symmetrosulcus meyeri (Koken, 1888). A–C. Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P10084–10086). D–F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10087–10089). G–K. Symmetrosulcus dockeryi sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10090). H–K. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10091–10094). L–M. “Neobythites” virginicus Müller, 1999, Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (IRSNB P 10095–10096). N–P. Symmetrosulcus stintoni (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10097–10099). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484393/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A straight sulcus occupies nearly the entire length of the inner face and is located in the central zone, but does not open to the margins of the otolith. There is a clear division into ostial and caudal parts, each fully filled by a colliculum. The cauda is about twice as long as the ostium. The cristae are clearly marked, but not ridge-like. They are almost horizontal, but the crista inferior may be slightly constricted at the collum, which is well visible in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF983940EF9CC1C2FAEB5C3D" box="[1197,1300,1777,1803]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF983940EE12C1C2FA705C3D" box="[1315,1423,1777,1803]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[227,270,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,695,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-189@55.[227,1437,695,1743]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 18. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–F. Symmetrosulcus meyeri (Koken, 1888). A–C. Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P10084–10086). D–F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10087–10089). G–K. Symmetrosulcus dockeryi sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10090). H–K. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10091–10094). L–M. “Neobythites” virginicus Müller, 1999, Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (IRSNB P 10095–10096). N–P. Symmetrosulcus stintoni (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10097–10099). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484393/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF983940EBD2C000FC0E5338" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EBD2C000FE815C7B" blockId="54.[227,382,1843,1869]" box="[227,382,1843,1869]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF983940EBD2C000FE815C7B" bold="true" box="[227,382,1843,1869]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940EBD2C000FE815C7B" bold="true" box="[227,382,1843,1869]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Comparison</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF983940EBD2C050FC0E5338" blockId="54.[225,1438,1891,2063]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
The otoliths of this species can be distinguished from the co-occurring related species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF983940EFFBC057FED65C94" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Actinopterygii" family="Phycidae" genus="Symmetrosulcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meyeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940EFFBC057FAC85C4B" box="[1226,1335,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">S. meyeri</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF983940EE74C050FEE05C94" author="Koken" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF983940EA06C0BBFD1F5C94" authority="(Dante & Frizzell, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[311,736,1927,1954]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Phycidae" genus="Symmetrosulcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stintoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940EA06C0BBFEB95C94" box="[311,326,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">S</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940EA67C0BBFE515C97" box="[342,430,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">stintoni</emphasis>
|
||||
(Dante &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF983940E91EC0B4FD285C94" author="Frizzell D. L." box="[559,727,1927,1954]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940E9CBC0BBFCE95C97" box="[762,790,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">N.</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940E81AC0B4FC6D5C97" box="[811,914,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">rotundus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF983940E892C0B4FBBD5C94" author="Muller" box="[931,1090,1927,1954]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940EFA9C0BBFB4B5C97" box="[1176,1204,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">N.</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF983940EFF8C0BBFAC25C97" box="[1225,1341,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">virginicus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF983940EE77C0B4FEDE5CF0" author="Muller" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, by the combination of the following features: a more rectangular outline, a nearly flat dorsal rim, a more vertical anterior rim, a less extended posterior rim, and a dorsal area of similar width as the ventral one. See below for a detailed discussion on other ophidiid otoliths.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF993941EBD2C61DFE045AAC" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF993941EBD2C61DFD115A7E" blockId="55.[227,750,302,328]" box="[227,750,302,328]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF993941EBD2C61DFD115A7E" bold="true" box="[227,750,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF993941EBD2C61DFD115A7E" bold="true" box="[227,750,302,328]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF993941EBD2C66EFE045AAC" blockId="55.[227,1436,349,410]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
Lutetian: Weches Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF993941E972C66EFD745A41" box="[579,651,349,375]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “lower” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF993941E8D3C66EFBAF5A41" box="[994,1104,349,375]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF993941EA5CC6B3FE085AAC" box="[365,503,384,410]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
127
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF9B3943E90CC1FEFCE55339.xml
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127
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@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="19EB67747BC7FD676925BAEC1AF224A9" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943E9A1C1FEFBBD5DD1" authority="Schwarzhans, 1981" authorityName="Schwarzhans" authorityYear="1981" box="[656,1090,1741,1768]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Phycidae" genus="Symmetrosulcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943E9A1C1FEFCA85DDE" bold="true" box="[656,855,1741,1768]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Symmetrosulcus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943E86FC1FEFBBD5DD1" author="Schwarzhans W." box="[862,1090,1741,1767]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="77 - 91" refId="ref56652" refString="Schwarzhans W. 1981 a. Die Entwicklung der Familie Pterothrissidae (Elopomorpha; Pisces), rekonstruiert nach Otolithen. Senckenbergiana lethaea 62 (2 - 6): 77 - 91." type="journal article" year="1981">Schwarzhans, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9B3943EBD2C023FCE55339" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9B3943EBD2C023FEAA5C1C" blockId="53.[227,341,1808,1834]" box="[227,341,1808,1834]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF9B3943EBD2C023FEAA5C1C" bold="true" box="[227,341,1808,1834]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EBD2C023FEAA5C1C" bold="true" box="[227,341,1808,1834]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9B3943EBD2C00CFCE55339" blockId="53.[225,1437,1855,2063]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
The
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943EA26C00CFE5E5C6F" authorityName="Goode & Bean" authorityYear="1885" box="[279,417,1855,1881]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EA26C00CFE5E5C6F" box="[279,417,1855,1881]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Neobythites</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-like otolith group includes three American species that are more closely related to each other than to anything else, and correspond to the extinct genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943E8DFC050FA625C48" authority="Schwarzhans, 1981" authorityName="Schwarzhans" authorityYear="1981" box="[1006,1437,1891,1918]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Phycidae" genus="Symmetrosulcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943E8DFC050FB535C4B" box="[1006,1196,1891,1917]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Symmetrosulcus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943EF84C050FA625C48" author="Schwarzhans W." box="[1205,1437,1891,1918]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="77 - 91" refId="ref56652" refString="Schwarzhans W. 1981 a. Die Entwicklung der Familie Pterothrissidae (Elopomorpha; Pisces), rekonstruiert nach Otolithen. Senckenbergiana lethaea 62 (2 - 6): 77 - 91." type="journal article" year="1981">Schwarzhans, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF9B3943EBDAC0BBFEE05C94" box="[235,287,1928,1954]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943EAB8C0BBFC515C94" authority="Schubert, 1916" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="1916" box="[393,942,1927,1954]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Otolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dimidiatus" subGenus="Ophidiidarum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EAB8C0BBFE515C94" box="[393,430,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Ot.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EA8EC0BBFD9A5C94" box="[447,613,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Ophidiidarum</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943E947C0BBFD0D5C94" box="[630,754,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">dimidiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Schubert, 1916
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). They are:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943EF07C0BBFB465C94" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[1078,1209,1928,1954]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Phycidae" genus="Symmetrosulcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dockeryi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EF07C0BBFB465C94" box="[1078,1209,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">S. dockeryi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFF9B3943EF8EC0BBFAE35C94" box="[1215,1308,1928,1954]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943EE16C0BBFDF25CF1" authority="(Dante & Frizzell, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" class="Actinopterygii" family="Phycidae" genus="Symmetrosulcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stintoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EE16C0BBFA635C97" box="[1319,1436,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">S. stintoni</emphasis>
|
||||
(Dante &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943EA6AC09FFDFC5CF1" author="Frizzell D. L." box="[347,515,1964,1991]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943E97EC09FFC895CF0" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[591,886,1964,1990]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Phycidae" genus="Symmetrosulcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meyeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943E97EC09FFD435CF0" box="[591,700,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">S. meyeri</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943E9FCC09FFC935CF0" author="Koken" box="[717,876,1964,1990]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The European
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943EF02C09FFA635CF1" authority="(Schubert, 1916)" baseAuthorityName="Schubert" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1075,1436,1964,1991]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Otolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EF02C09FFB315CF0" box="[1075,1230,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">S. dimidiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Schubert, 1916)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Bartonian of southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF9B3943E97CC0E3FD505CDC" box="[589,687,2000,2026]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">England</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943E9D1C0E3FC455CDC" authority="Nolf, 1980" authorityName="Nolf" authorityYear="1980" box="[736,954,2000,2026]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Phycidae" genus="Symmetrosulcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fitchi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943E9D1C0E3FCC95CDC" box="[736,822,2000,2026]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">S. fitchi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943E80CC0E3FC455CDC" author="Nolf" box="[829,954,2000,2026]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="71 - 195" refId="ref55640" refString="Nolf D. 1980. Etude monographique des otolithes des Ophidiiformes actuels et revision des especes fossiles (Pisces, Teleostei). Mededelingen van de Werkgroep voor Tertiaire en Kwartaire Geologie 17 (2): 71 - 195." type="journal article" year="1980">Nolf, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Ypresian Gan Clay of Aquitaine, SW
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF9B3943EA25C0C6FE9B5339" box="[276,356,2037,2063]" name="France" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">France</collectingCountry>
|
||||
are also closely related to this group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
146
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF9B3943E93EC3A2FCE35D93.xml
Normal file
146
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF9B3943E93EC3A2FCE35D93.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
|
|||
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|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4C328C41FB7F21B7D88CD3B55A3C869B" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="33F8A86D82FDCCB58CE72DCECFF67B95">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="4410DCC46F34D48919C1969453908058">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E095BEFCCB93F942E6C7216F0AA3B17B" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:part id="170E40453E4BEB864C22BF9312EE0077">
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9B3943E93EC3A2FB8F5F9A" box="[527,1136,1169,1196]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF9B3943E93EC3A2FB8F5F9A" blockId="53.[527,1136,1169,1232]" box="[527,1136,1169,1196]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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|
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943E93EC3A2FB8F5F9A" authority="(Dante & Frizzell, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[527,1136,1169,1196]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Hoplobrotula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melrosensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943E93EC3A2FCB85F9A" bold="true" box="[527,839,1169,1196]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Hoplobrotula melrosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Dante &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943E8F5C3A1FB975F9A" author="Frizzell D. L." box="[964,1128,1169,1196]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9B3943E9CAC385FC7C5FE6" box="[763,899,1206,1232]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9B3943E9CAC385FC7C5FE6" blockId="53.[527,1136,1169,1232]" box="[763,899,1206,1232]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF9B3943E9CAC385FC7C5FE6" box="[763,899,1206,1232]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="49.[227,270,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,632,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-170@49.[227,1437,632,1645]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Fig. 16. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–E. Hoplobrotula melrosensis (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10046–10050). F–H. Bauzaia lamberi Dante & Frizzell, 1965, “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10051–10053). I–N. Bauzaia mucronata (Koken, 1888). I–J. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 6 from bed U, Texas (IRSNB P10054–10055). K–N. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10056–10059). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484388/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 16A–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9B3943EBD2C3CAFDB05E4F" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9B3943EBD2C3CAFB325E24" blockId="53.[227,1229,1272,1299]" box="[227,1229,1272,1299]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFF9B3943EBD2C3CAFB325E24" box="[227,1229,1272,1299]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943EBD2C3CAFD5E5E24" authority="Dante & Frizzell" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" box="[227,673,1272,1299]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Bauzaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melrosensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EBD2C3CAFE2C5E24" box="[227,467,1272,1298]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Bauzaia melrosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Dante & Frizzell
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF9B3943E9F7C3CBFBED5E24" author="Frizzell D. L. & Dante J. H." box="[710,1042,1272,1299]" page="711" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1965">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943E9F7C3CBFBED5E24" author="Frizzell & Dante" box="[710,1042,1272,1299]" firstAuthor="Frizzell" page="711" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="687 - 718" refId="ref53957" refString="Frizzell D. L. & Dante J. H. 1965. Otoliths of some early Cenozoic fishes of the Gulf Coast. Journal of Paleontology 39: 687 - 718." type="journal article" year="1965">Frizzell & Dante, 1965: 711</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 86 figs 7, 9.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9B3943EBD2C208FDB05E4F" blockId="53.[227,1437,1338,1401]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFF9B3943EBD2C208FDB05E4F" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943EBD2C208FDED5E63" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[227,530,1339,1365]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Hoplobrotula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melrosensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EBD2C208FDED5E63" box="[227,530,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Hoplobrotula melrosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF9B3943E91EC208FCA75E63" author="Schwarzhans W." box="[559,856,1339,1365]" page="113" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1981">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943E91EC208FCA75E63" author="Schwarzhans" box="[559,856,1339,1365]" firstAuthor="Schwarzhans" page="113" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="63 - 122" refId="ref56686" refString="Schwarzhans W. 1981 b. Vergleichende morphologische Untersuchungen an rezenten und fossilen Otolithen der Ordnung Ophidiiformes. Berliner geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen A 32: 63 - 122." type="journal article" year="1981" yearSuffix="b">Schwarzhans 1981b: 113</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
. —
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF9B3943E8B9C208FBCF5E63" author="Nolf D." box="[904,1072,1338,1365]" page="66" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1985">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943E8B9C208FBCF5E63" author="Nolf" box="[904,1072,1338,1365]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="66" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref55681" refString="Nolf D. 1985. Otolithi Piscium. In: Schultze H. P. (ed.) Handbook of Palaeoichthyology, Volume 10: 1 - 145. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1985">Nolf 1985: 66</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF9B3943EF0AC208FB5A5E63" author="Nolf D." box="[1083,1189,1339,1365]" page="67" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943EF0AC208FB5A5E63" author="Nolf" box="[1083,1189,1339,1365]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="67" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">2013: 67</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 132. —
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FF9B3943EE07C208FE345E4F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3664402" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3664402" author="Ebersole J. A. & Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L." httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18174D41FF42FF67FE2F985C4CC809B8" page="200" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2019">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943EE07C208FE345E4F" author="Ebersole" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebersole" page="200" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refId="ref53603" refString="Ebersole J. A., Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower - to - middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of" type="book" year="2019">
|
||||
Ebersole
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EA21C253FEBB5E4F" box="[272,324,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2019: 200
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 70k–l.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9B3943EBD2C292FDFC5D39" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9B3943EBD2C292FEAA5E8D" blockId="53.[227,341,1441,1467]" box="[227,341,1441,1467]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF9B3943EBD2C292FEAA5E8D" bold="true" box="[227,341,1441,1467]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EBD2C292FEAA5E8D" bold="true" box="[227,341,1441,1467]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9B3943EBD2C2E2FDFC5D39" blockId="53.[227,1436,1489,1551]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943EBD2C2E2FDED5EDD" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[227,530,1489,1515]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Hoplobrotula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melrosensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EBD2C2E2FDED5EDD" box="[227,530,1489,1515]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Hoplobrotula melrosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a sulcus with a somewhat downward oriented cauda, a feature typical of the extant
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943EA6CC2C6FE035D39" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1863" box="[349,508,1525,1551]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Hoplobrotula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EA6CC2C6FE035D39" box="[349,508,1525,1551]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Hoplobrotula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9B3943EBD2C104FCE35D93" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9B3943EBD2C104FD115D67" blockId="53.[227,750,1591,1617]" box="[227,750,1591,1617]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF9B3943EBD2C104FD115D67" bold="true" box="[227,750,1591,1617]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EBD2C104FD115D67" bold="true" box="[227,750,1591,1617]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9B3943EBD2C154FCE35D93" blockId="53.[227,1437,1639,1701]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
Lutetian: Weches Formation and “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9B3943E848C154FC3E5DB7" box="[889,961,1639,1665]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “lower” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9B3943EE1AC154FA665DB7" box="[1323,1433,1639,1665]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9B3943E99BC1B8FCE75D93" box="[682,792,1675,1701]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
328
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF9D3943E967C35FFACF5F11.xml
Normal file
328
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF9D3943E967C35FFACF5F11.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
|
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<mods:title id="B65011FB7EBB6A1A5DB5F24B03445E69">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="14C9829B1ACE14E9E8910B3A6420CA3F" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="303094C8140DB282BA458062EB927895">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1786025B14F2B4FC512D2B394E0D1E62">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="006C1252E423AA07EFB0EE6C7C769F56" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9D3945E967C35FFBD65FB1" box="[598,1065,1132,1159]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945E967C35FFBD65FB1" blockId="51.[401,1262,1132,1233]" box="[598,1065,1132,1159]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945E967C35FFC375FB0" bold="true" box="[598,968,1132,1159]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
“aff.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9D3945E9A7C35FFCB45FB1" ID-CoL="62SKK" ID-ENA="1414494" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1889" box="[662,843,1132,1159]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Glyptophidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945E9A7C35FFCB45FB1" bold="true" box="[662,843,1132,1159]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Glyptophidium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945E850C35FFC375FB0" bold="true" box="[865,968,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">stringeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9D3945EAA0C3A1FC7A5FE7" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="description">
|
||||
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||||
<uri id="75421D67FF9D3945EAA0C3A1FB115F9B" box="[401,1262,1170,1197]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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||||
<uuid id="75752BB0FF9D3945E980C3A1FB115F9B" box="[689,1262,1170,1197]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">B65B9A77-A733-41EB-9AEA-61F744665C4B</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945E9C8C384FC7A5FE7" blockId="51.[401,1262,1132,1233]" box="[761,901,1207,1233]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF9D3945E9C8C384FC7A5FE7" box="[761,901,1207,1233]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="52.[227,270,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,761,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-259@52.[227,1437,761,1809]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Fig. 17. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–F. Signata stenzeli Dante & Frizzell, 1965, “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10060– 10065). G–N. “aff.Glyptophidium” stringeri sp. nov.G–L. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10066–10071). M–N. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10072–10073). G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10066). H–N. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10067– 10073). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484390/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17G–N</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9D3945EBD2C3C9FA8B5E5C" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EBD2C3C9FEA35E22" blockId="51.[227,348,1274,1300]" box="[227,348,1274,1300]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF9D3945EBD2C3C9FEA35E22" bold="true" box="[227,348,1274,1300]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945EBD2C3C9FEA35E22" bold="true" box="[227,348,1274,1300]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EBD2C218FA8B5E5C" blockId="51.[227,1436,1323,1387]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">OL/OH = 1.11–1.32. Otoliths with a large protruding antero-dorsal expansion and a pointed posterior rim. Sulcus wide, oblong, and not divided into ostium and cauda; it is filled with a large colliculum.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9D3945EBD2C2A7FBB75D32" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EBD2C2A7FE955E98" blockId="51.[227,362,1428,1454]" box="[227,362,1428,1454]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF9D3945EBD2C2A7FE955E98" bold="true" box="[227,362,1428,1454]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945EBD2C2A7FE955E98" bold="true" box="[227,362,1428,1454]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EBD2C2F7FBB75D32" blockId="51.[227,1436,1476,1540]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
This species is dedicated to Gary L. Stringer (University of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9D3945E8D3C2F7FBA95EE8" box="[994,1110,1476,1502]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
at Monroe) for his many contributions to the knowledge of fossil otoliths from the Gulf
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9D3945E8F4C2DAFBF75D35" box="[965,1032,1513,1539]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Coast</collectingRegion>
|
||||
area.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9D3945EBD2C11EFBEE5338" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EBD2C11EFE2F5D71" blockId="51.[227,464,1581,1607]" box="[227,464,1581,1607]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF9D3945EBD2C11EFE2F5D71" bold="true" box="[227,464,1581,1607]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945EBD2C11EFE2F5D71" bold="true" box="[227,464,1581,1607]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EA21C16EFE565DF4" blockId="51.[227,1436,1629,1730]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FF9D3945EA21C16EFE565DF4" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="UNITED STATED OF AMERICA" location="Stone City beds" municipality="Alabama Ferry" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10066" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945EA21C16EFE7D5D41" bold="true" box="[272,386,1629,1655]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF9D3945EA21C16EFE7D5D41" box="[272,386,1629,1655]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF9D3945EBD2C1B0FD945DAB" box="[227,619,1667,1693]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">UNITED STATED OF AMERIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• Right otolith;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9D3945E81CC1B0FC8B5DAB" box="[813,884,1667,1693]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFF9D3945E8B1C1B1FBCA5DAB" box="[896,1077,1666,1693]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Alabama Ferry</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
; “
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFF9D3945EF61C1B0FAEF5DAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF9D3943E967C35FFACF5F11:040C47BEFF9D3945EF61C1B0FAEF5DAA" box="[1104,1296,1666,1693]" country="UNITED STATED OF AMERIA" municipality="Alabama Ferry" name="Stone City beds" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Texas">Stone City beds</location>
|
||||
”;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF9D3945EE1BC1B1FA685DAB" box="[1322,1431,1666,1693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="52.[227,270,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,761,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-259@52.[227,1437,761,1809]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Fig. 17. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–F. Signata stenzeli Dante & Frizzell, 1965, “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10060– 10065). G–N. “aff.Glyptophidium” stringeri sp. nov.G–L. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10066–10071). M–N. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10072–10073). G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10066). H–N. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10067– 10073). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484390/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17G</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFF9D3945EBD5C19BFE5A5DF4" box="[228,421,1704,1730]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF9D3945EBD5C19BFEAE5DF4" box="[228,337,1704,1730]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="51" pageNumber="52">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10066
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EA21C1D8FC885CAC" blockId="51.[227,1437,1771,1947]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FF9D3945EA21C1D8FCFD5C66" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" municipality="Alabama Ferry" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10067, IRSNB P 10068, IRSNB P 10069, IRSNB P 10070, IRSNB P 10071" specimenCount="221" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945EA21C1D8FE725C33" bold="true" box="[272,397,1771,1797]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF9D3945EA21C1D8FE725C33" box="[272,397,1771,1797]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF9D3945EBD2C022FD8C5C1D" box="[227,627,1809,1835]" name="United States of America" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFF9D3945E9BBC022FD495C1D" box="[650,694,1809,1835]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">221</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths, of which five are figured:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF9D3945EF7EC023FB255C1D" box="[1103,1242,1808,1835]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="52.[227,270,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,761,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-259@52.[227,1437,761,1809]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Fig. 17. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–F. Signata stenzeli Dante & Frizzell, 1965, “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10060– 10065). G–N. “aff.Glyptophidium” stringeri sp. nov.G–L. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10066–10071). M–N. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10072–10073). G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10066). H–N. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10067– 10073). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484390/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17H–L</figureCitation>
|
||||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFF9D3945EAD7C005FCFD5C66" box="[486,770,1846,1872]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF9D3945EAD7C005FDA95C66" box="[486,598,1846,1872]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="51" pageNumber="52">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10067–10071
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FF9D3945E810C006FB1A5C43" collectionCode="IRSNB" county="Little Brazos River" location="Stenzel" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10072, IRSNB P 10073" specimenCount="543" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFF9D3945E810C006FCB25C66" box="[801,845,1845,1872]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">543</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths, of which two are figured:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF9D3945EE31C005FA675C66" box="[1280,1432,1846,1872]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="52.[227,270,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,761,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-259@52.[227,1437,761,1809]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Fig. 17. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–F. Signata stenzeli Dante & Frizzell, 1965, “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10060– 10065). G–N. “aff.Glyptophidium” stringeri sp. nov.G–L. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10066–10071). M–N. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10072–10073). G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10066). H–N. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10067– 10073). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484390/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17M–N</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9D3945EBD2C068FED55C43" box="[227,298,1883,1909]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="E80D69E9FF9D3945EA08C068FDDC5C43" box="[313,547,1883,1909]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Little Brazos River</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFF9D3945E903C068FD775C43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF9D3943E967C35FFACF5F11:040C47BEFF9D3945E903C068FD775C43" box="[562,648,1883,1909]" county="Little Brazos River" name="Stenzel" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Texas">Stenzel</location>
|
||||
loc.;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFF9D3945E9E0C068FC465C43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF9D3943E967C35FFACF5F11:040C47BEFF9D3945E9E0C068FC465C43" box="[721,953,1883,1909]" country="United States of America" county="Little Brazos River" municipality="Stenzel" name="Wheelock Member" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Texas">Wheelock Member</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFF9D3945E8F8C068FB1A5C43" box="[969,1253,1883,1909]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF9D3945E8F8C068FBC65C43" box="[969,1081,1883,1909]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="51" pageNumber="52">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10072–10073
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FF9D3945EE34C068FC8B5CAC" collectionCode="IRSNB" county="Little Brazos River" location="Landrum Shale Member" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="756" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFF9D3945EE34C068FACE5C40" box="[1285,1329,1883,1910]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">756</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths; same locality as for preceding;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFF9D3945E963C0B3FC8B5CAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FF9D3943E967C35FFACF5F11:040C47BEFF9D3945E963C0B3FC8B5CAC" box="[594,884,1920,1946]" name="Landrum Shale Member" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Landrum Shale Member</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EBD2C0F7FDDE5CEB" blockId="51.[227,545,1987,2014]" box="[227,545,1987,2014]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF9D3945EBD2C0F7FDDE5CEB" bold="true" box="[227,545,1987,2014]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945EBD2C0F7FDDE5CEB" bold="true" box="[227,545,1987,2014]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Type locality and horizon</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EBD2C0C7FBEE5338" blockId="51.[227,1041,2036,2063]" box="[227,1041,2036,2063]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF9D3945EBD2C0C7FDF25338" box="[227,525,2036,2062]" name="United States of America" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">United States of America</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9D3945E929C0C7FD7D5338" box="[536,642,2036,2062]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Ferry (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9D3945E9E9C0C7FCDD5338" box="[728,802,2036,2062]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), “Stone City beds”.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9A3943EBD2C61DFECA5A83" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9A3942EBD2C61DFDCA5A7E" blockId="52.[227,565,302,328]" box="[227,565,302,328]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF9A3942EBD2C61DFDCA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,565,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9A3942EBD2C61DFDCA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,565,302,328]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
Dimensions of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF9A3942EAF8C61DFDCA5A7E" box="[457,565,302,328]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9A3942EBD2C66EFC555A41" blockId="52.[227,938,349,376]" box="[227,938,349,376]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
Length =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF9A3942EA64C66EFE3E5A41" box="[341,449,349,376]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="2.75">2.75 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; height =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF9A3942E904C66EFD5E5A41" box="[565,673,349,375]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="2.23">2.23 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; thickness =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF9A3942E80BC66EFC5A5A41" box="[826,933,349,376]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8999999999999995" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="0.59">0.59 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9A3942EBD2C6ADFE8B5A8E" blockId="52.[227,372,414,440]" box="[227,372,414,440]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF9A3942EBD2C6ADFE8B5A8E" bold="true" box="[227,372,414,440]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9A3942EBD2C6ADFE8B5A8E" bold="true" box="[227,372,414,440]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9A3943EBD2C6FEFECA5A83" blockId="52.[227,1438,461,699]" lastBlockId="53.[225,1437,303,437]" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
The otoliths of this species are especially characterized by a large protruding antero-dorsal expansion, which is triangular and pointing upward, and by their acuminated posterior end. The anterior rim of the dorsal expansion can be smooth or undulated. The anterior rim of the otolith is almost vertical, forming a blunt rostrum. The posterior part of the otolith shows a triangular shape; it tapers strongly after a well-marked postero-dorsal angle. The ventral rim is smoothly curved and its deepest part is located in the middle of the otolith. This rim may be crenulate in smaller specimens (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF9A3942EF66C54EFB3D59A1" box="[1111,1218,637,663]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="52.[227,270,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,761,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-259@52.[227,1437,761,1809]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Fig. 17. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–F. Signata stenzeli Dante & Frizzell, 1965, “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10060– 10065). G–N. “aff.Glyptophidium” stringeri sp. nov.G–L. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10066–10071). M–N. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10072–10073). G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10066). H–N. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10067– 10073). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484390/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 17L</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The inner face is slightly convex; the outer face is nearly flat, but may be slightly convex anteriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF9A3942EFF8C593FAC8598C" box="[1225,1335,672,698]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="52.[227,270,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,761,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-259@52.[227,1437,761,1809]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Fig. 17. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–F. Signata stenzeli Dante & Frizzell, 1965, “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10060– 10065). G–N. “aff.Glyptophidium” stringeri sp. nov.G–L. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10066–10071). M–N. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10072–10073). G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10066). H–N. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10067– 10073). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484390/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 17G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A long and wide sulcus occupies nearly the entire length of the inner face. It is located in the middle of that face, and is completely filled by a single colliculum. This sulcus is not clearly divided into ostial and caudal parts. The cristae are well-developed but not ridge-like. The dorsal and the ventral areas are almost equal in size.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="55AC41EDFF9A3942EBD2C077FC525338" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484390" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484390/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" startId="52.[227,270,1860,1886]" targetBox="[227,1437,761,1809]" targetPageId="52">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9A3942EBD2C077FC525338" blockId="52.[225,1437,1860,2062]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9A3942EBD2C077FEBE5C68" bold="true" box="[227,321,1860,1886]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 17.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9A3942E8F5C077FC065C68" bold="true" box="[964,1017,1860,1886]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">A–F</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9A3942EF38C077FEDE5CB4" authority="Dante & Frizzell, 1965" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Signata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenzeli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9A3942EF38C077FB3C5C68" box="[1033,1219,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Signata stenzeli</emphasis>
|
||||
Dante &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9A3942EE0AC077FEDE5CB4" author="Frizzell D. L." pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10060– 10065).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9A3942EA72C0B9FE825C92" bold="true" box="[323,381,1930,1956]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">G–N</emphasis>
|
||||
. “aff.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9A3942EAF3C0B9FD8D5C92" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1889" box="[450,626,1930,1956]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Glyptophidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9A3942EAF3C0B9FD8D5C92" box="[450,626,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Glyptophidium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9A3942E9B7C0B8FD145C92" box="[646,747,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">stringeri</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9A3942E87CC0B9FC7A5C92" bold="true" box="[845,901,1930,1956]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">G–L</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10066–10071).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9A3942E822C09DFCAC5CFE" bold="true" box="[787,851,1966,1992]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">M–N</emphasis>
|
||||
. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10072–10073).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9A3942E940C0E3FD775CDC" bold="true" box="[625,648,2000,2026]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">G</emphasis>
|
||||
. Holotype (IRSNB P 10066).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9A3942E8C9C0E2FBCC5CDD" bold="true" box="[1016,1075,2001,2027]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">H–N</emphasis>
|
||||
. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10067– 10073). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FF9A3942E853C0C7FC565338" box="[866,937,2036,2062]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9B3943EBD2C6EDFABC58A7" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9B3943EBD2C6EDFEAA5ACE" blockId="53.[227,341,478,504]" box="[227,341,478,504]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF9B3943EBD2C6EDFEAA5ACE" bold="true" box="[227,341,478,504]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EBD2C6EDFEAA5ACE" bold="true" box="[227,341,478,504]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9B3943EBD2C53EFABC58A7" blockId="53.[225,1438,525,913]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
The otoliths of this new species are somewhat similar looking to those of the co-occurring
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943EFCCC53EFD64597A" authority="(Dante & Frizzell, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Hoplobrotula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melrosensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EFCCC53EFE93597D" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Hoplobrotula melrosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Dante &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943EADCC502FD6C597A" author="Frizzell D. L." box="[493,659,561,588]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and also to those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943E8A8C501FAC9597D" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[921,1334,561,587]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Bauzaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mucronata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943E8A8C501FB80597D" box="[921,1151,562,587]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Bauzaia mucronata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943EFBEC502FAD2597D" author="Koken" box="[1167,1325,561,587]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but this similarity is only superficial and restricted to the outline of the otoliths. Firstly, the sulcus of both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943EBD2C549FE6B59A2" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[227,404,634,660]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Hoplobrotula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melrosensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EBD2C549FE6B59A2" box="[227,404,634,660]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">H. melrosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943EAE4C549FD8859A5" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[469,631,634,659]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Bauzaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mucronata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EAE4C549FD8859A5" box="[469,631,634,659]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">B. mucronata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are clearly divided into an ostium and cauda, and secondly, their posterior end is much more extended and spine-like. The sulcus of “aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EF17C5ADFBC4598E" box="[1062,1083,670,696]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">G</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EF66C5ACFB43598E" box="[1111,1212,671,696]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">stringeri</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. nov. is straight, and the posterior tip is located in their lower part. Although the posterior part of the otoliths resembles that of the extant genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943E938C5D5FD465836" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1889" box="[521,697,742,768]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Glyptophidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943E938C5D5FD465836" box="[521,697,742,768]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Glyptophidium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, this genus has a sulcus
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF9B3943E8D9C5D4FBE45837" box="[1000,1051,743,769]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
with distinct ostium and cauda. The lack of a clear division between ostium and cauda in the sulcus of “aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EFA8C438FB515813" box="[1177,1198,779,805]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">G</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EFFFC438FACC5812" box="[1230,1331,779,804]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">stringeri</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. nov. suggests affinities to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9B3943EAEAC41DFD74587E" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1889" box="[475,651,814,840]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Glyptophidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EAEAC41DFD74587E" box="[475,651,814,840]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Glyptophidium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but does not imply a certain attribution to that genus. Two related Eocene species with similar features are “aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943E9C1C460FCFA585B" box="[752,773,851,877]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">G</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943E810C460FC52585B" box="[801,941,851,877]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">biarritzense</emphasis>
|
||||
(Sulc, 1932) from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9B3943EF81C460FADB585B" box="[1200,1316,851,877]" country="France" name="Aquitaine" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Aquitaine</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Basin and “aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EA2FC444FECC58A7" box="[286,307,887,913]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">G</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EA7EC444FDD158A7" box="[335,558,887,913]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">pseudobiarritzense</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943E907C444FCD858A7" author="Nolf & Bajpai" box="[566,807,887,913]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="195 - 221" refId="ref55941" refString="Nolf D. & Bajpai S. 1992. Marine middle Eocene fish otoliths from India and Java. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Sciences de la Terre 62: 195 - 221." type="journal article" year="1992">Nolf & Bajpai, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
from Java (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9B3943E883C444FB5D58A7" author="Nolf & Bajpai" box="[946,1186,887,913]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="195 - 221" refId="ref55941" refString="Nolf D. & Bajpai S. 1992. Marine middle Eocene fish otoliths from India and Java. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Sciences de la Terre 62: 195 - 221." type="journal article" year="1992">Nolf & Bajpai 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: pl. 3 fig. 11).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9B3943EBD2C48AFACF5F11" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9B3943EBD2C48AFD1158E5" blockId="53.[227,750,953,979]" box="[227,750,953,979]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF9B3943EBD2C48AFD1158E5" bold="true" box="[227,750,953,979]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9B3943EBD2C48AFD1158E5" bold="true" box="[227,750,953,979]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9B3943EBD2C4DAFACF5F11" blockId="53.[224,1437,1001,1063]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
Lutetian: “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9B3943E91AC4DAFD8C5F35" box="[555,627,1001,1027]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Dobys Bluff Tongue of Kosciusko Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9B3943EFBEC4DAFAE65F35" box="[1167,1305,1001,1027]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Landrum Member of Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9B3943E817C33EFC915F11" box="[806,878,1037,1063]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9B3943EF8FC33EFAD35F11" box="[1214,1324,1037,1063]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
140
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Normal file
140
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FF9D3945E934C6A4FD7E5F36.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
|
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9D3945E934C6A4FB855A84" authority="(Nolf & Stringer, 2003)" baseAuthorityName="Nolf & Stringer" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[517,1146,407,434]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Aequalobythites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequaloides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945E934C6A4FCA25A84" bold="true" box="[517,861,407,434]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Aequalobythites aequaloides</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9D3945E85CC6A4FB8D5A84" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[877,1138,407,434]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9D3945E9CAC68EFC7B5AE1" box="[763,900,445,471]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945E9CAC68EFC7B5AE1" blockId="51.[517,1146,407,471]" box="[763,900,445,471]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FF9D3945E9CAC68EFC7B5AE1" box="[763,900,445,471]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="97.[227,270,1612,1638]" captionTargetId="figure-20@98.[227,1437,302,1907]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="Fig. 38 (opposite page). Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A. “Ophichthus” brevior (Koken, 1888), holotype (ZMB Ot. 26), “Jackson Beds”, Mississippi (?). B. Gnathophis dissimilis (Frizzell & Lamber, 1962), Moodys Branch F., Town Creek, Jackson, Mississippi (IRSNB P 9038). C. Paraconger solidus Müller, 1999, holotype (coll. Institut für Geowissenschaften, University of Leipzig, Nr. 10/P67), Piney Point F., loc. 24 (Horseshoe) of Müller, 1999, Virginia. D–G. Paraconger yazooensis Nolf & Stringer, 2003, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. D. Holotype (IRSNB P 6962). E–G. Paratypes (IRSNB P 6963–6965). H. Muraenanguilla aff. thevenini (Priem, 1906), Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 6966). I. Signata nicoli Dante & Frizzell, 1965, Weches F., Pleasanto, Atascosa County, Texas, holotype (USNM 23370). J. Xenosirembo decipiens (Koken, 1888), lectotype (ZMB Ot. 135), middle Eocene, “Clayborne Group”, southern USA. K. Brotula aquitanica Nolf, 1980, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 7419). L–O. Aequalobythites aequaloides (Nolf & Stringer, 2003), Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana.L. Holotype (IRSNB P 6977). M–O. Paratypes (IRSNB P 6978–6980). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6491387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6491387/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 38L–O</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9D3945EBD2C533FCAC5968" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EBD2C533FB66592C" blockId="51.[227,1177,512,539]" box="[227,1177,512,539]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
“genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9D3945EA0DC533FDF7592C" authorityName="Nolf" authorityYear="1980" box="[316,520,512,538]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythitinarum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Neobythitinarum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9D3945E929C533FC2F592D" authority="Nolf & Stringer, 2003: 7" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="2003" box="[536,976,512,539]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Aequalobythites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequaloides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945E929C533FD59592C" box="[536,678,512,538]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">aequaloides</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9D3945E99CC533FC2F592D" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[685,976,512,539]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="7" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer, 2003: 7</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, pl. 3 figs 11–14.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EBD2C577FCAC5968" blockId="51.[227,851,579,606]" box="[227,851,579,606]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945EBC1C570FE77596B" box="[240,392,579,605]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Neobythitina</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9D3945EAADC570FDD5596B" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityYear="2003" box="[412,554,579,605]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Aequalobythites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequaloides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945EAADC570FDD5596B" box="[412,554,579,605]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">aequaloides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9D3945E976C570FD11596B" author="Nolf" box="[583,750,579,606]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="68" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 68</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 134.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9D3945EBD2C5B4FDED58BA" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EBD2C5B4FEAA5997" blockId="51.[227,341,647,673]" box="[227,341,647,673]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF9D3945EBD2C5B4FEAA5997" bold="true" box="[227,341,647,673]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945EBD2C5B4FEAA5997" bold="true" box="[227,341,647,673]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EBD2C584FDED58BA" blockId="51.[226,1437,695,908]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
Otoliths of this species are only known by specimens from the Yazoo Clay (Priabonian) of Louisiana. They are closely related to those of the species originally described as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9D3945EF2CC5EEFE9E582A" authority="Stinton & Nolf, 1970" authorityName="Stinton & Nolf" authorityYear="1970" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Lepophidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945EF2CC5EEFADD59C1" box="[1053,1314,733,759]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Lepophidium aequalis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9D3945EE18C5EEFE9E582A" author="Stinton & Nolf" firstAuthor="Stinton" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="219 - 234" refId="ref57622" refString="Stinton F. C. & Nolf D. 1970. A teleost otolith fauna from the Sands of Lede, Belgium. Bulletin de la Societe belge de Geologie, de Paleontologie et d'Hydrologie 78: 219 - 234." type="journal article" year="1970">Stinton & Nolf, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Belgian Lede Formation (Lutetian), that
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF9D3945E89DC431FB54582B" author="Schwarzhans" box="[940,1195,770,797]" firstAuthor="Schwarzhans" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="63 - 122" refId="ref56686" refString="Schwarzhans W. 1981 b. Vergleichende morphologische Untersuchungen an rezenten und fossilen Otolithen der Ordnung Ophidiiformes. Berliner geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen A 32: 63 - 122." type="journal article" year="1981" yearSuffix="b">Schwarzhans (1981b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
placed in the extinct genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9D3945EA02C414FE0F5877" authorityName="Schwarzhans" authorityYear="1981" box="[307,496,807,833]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Aequalobythites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945EA02C414FE0F5877" box="[307,496,807,833]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Aequalobythites</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Other related species are
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9D3945E871C41BFB7D5877" authority="(Priem, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Priem" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[832,1154,807,834]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Aequalobythites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="regularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945E871C41BFC305877" box="[832,975,807,834]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">A. regularis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Priem, 1911)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Lutetian and Bartonian of the Paris Basin,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF9D3945E909C47FFD625850" box="[568,669,844,870]" name="Belgium" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF9D3945E871C47FFC5A5850" box="[832,933,844,870]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">England</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF9D3945E8D1C47EFACC5851" authority="(Koken, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[992,1331,844,871]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Aequalobythites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hilgendorfi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945E8D1C47EFB7E5850" box="[992,1153,844,871]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">A. hilgendorfi</emphasis>
|
||||
(Koken, 1891)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the German lower Oligocene.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF9D3945EBD2C486FD7E5F36" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EBD2C486FD1158F9" blockId="51.[227,750,949,975]" box="[227,750,949,975]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF9D3945EBD2C486FD1158F9" bold="true" box="[227,750,949,975]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF9D3945EBD2C486FD1158F9" bold="true" box="[227,750,949,975]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF9D3945EBD2C4D5FD7E5F36" blockId="51.[227,641,998,1024]" box="[227,641,998,1024]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
Priabonian: Yazoo Clay,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF9D3945E934C4D5FD825F36" box="[517,637,998,1024]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
241
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFB13956E948C319FE235F0A.xml
Normal file
241
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFB13956E948C319FE235F0A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
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|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB13969E948C319FC535F73" bold="true" box="[633,940,1066,1093]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pseudophichthys texanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFFB13969E882C318FBF15F73" box="[947,1038,1067,1093]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB13969EAA7C37CFC845FB8" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB13969EAA7C37CFB175F5C" blockId="31.[406,1256,1066,1166]" box="[406,1256,1103,1130]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<uri id="75421D67FFB13969EAA7C37CFB175F5C" box="[406,1256,1103,1130]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="75752BB0FFB13969E984C37CFB175F5C" box="[693,1256,1103,1130]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">46DD4BB0-C7AB-4250-96E6-89E32E555091</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB13969E834C347FC845FB8" blockId="31.[406,1256,1066,1166]" box="[773,891,1140,1166]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFB13969E834C347FC845FB8" box="[773,891,1140,1166]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[227,269,1767,1793]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,584,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-50@28.[227,1437,584,1738]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 9. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Muraenesox” barrytownensis sp. nov. A–B. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas, paratypes (IRSNB P 9969–9970). C. “Upper” Lisbon F., Barrytown, County Road 21, Alabama, holotype (IRSNB P 9971). D. Conger vetustus Frizzell & Lamber, 1962, “upper” Lisbon F., Coffeeville Landing, Alabama (IRSNB P 9972). E–F. Pseudophichthys texanus sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. E. Paratype (IRSNB P 9973). F. Holotype (IRSNB P 9974). G–K. Pseudophichthys glaber (Koken, 1888). G–H. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 9975–9976). I–K. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9977–9979). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484374/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB13969EBD2C384FBA45FE7" box="[227,1115,1207,1234]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB13969EBD2C384FBA45FE7" blockId="31.[227,1115,1207,1234]" box="[227,1115,1207,1234]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFB13969EBD2C384FBA45FE7" box="[227,1115,1207,1234]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB13969EBD2C384FD155FE7" authority="(Sulc, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Sulc" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[227,746,1207,1233]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Pseudophichthys" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elongatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB13969EBD2C384FE555FE7" box="[227,426,1207,1233]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pseudophichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB13969EAD1C384FDAD5FE7" box="[480,594,1207,1233]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">elongatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Sulc, 1932)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFB13969E836C384FC365FE7" author="Muller A." box="[775,969,1207,1233]" page="80" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1999">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB13969E836C384FC365FE7" author="Muller" box="[775,969,1207,1233]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="80" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller 1999: 80</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 21/1–2.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB13969EBD2C3C9FC6E5E5C" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB13969EBD2C3C9FEA35E22" blockId="31.[227,348,1274,1300]" box="[227,348,1274,1300]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB13969EBD2C3C9FEA35E22" bold="true" box="[227,348,1274,1300]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB13969EBD2C3C9FEA35E22" bold="true" box="[227,348,1274,1300]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB13969EBD2C218FC6E5E5C" blockId="31.[226,1437,1323,1386]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">OL/OH = 1.38–1.42. Otoliths oval, moderately thick, higher in the middle. Sulcus wide, not divided into ostium and cauda, with an oblong colliculum in the center.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB13969EBD2C2A0FBD95EEB" box="[227,1062,1427,1502]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB13969EBD2C2A0FE955E9B" blockId="31.[227,362,1427,1453]" box="[227,362,1427,1453]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB13969EBD2C2A0FE955E9B" bold="true" box="[227,362,1427,1453]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB13969EBD2C2A0FE955E9B" bold="true" box="[227,362,1427,1453]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB13969EBD2C2F0FBD95EEB" blockId="31.[227,1062,1475,1502]" box="[227,1062,1475,1502]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
The species name is derived from ‘Texas’, the state of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFB13969E8BEC2F7FC3D5EE8" box="[911,962,1476,1502]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB13969EBD2C135FC035CAD" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB13969EBD2C135FE2F5D16" blockId="31.[227,464,1542,1568]" box="[227,464,1542,1568]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB13969EBD2C135FE2F5D16" bold="true" box="[227,464,1542,1568]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB13969EBD2C135FE2F5D16" bold="true" box="[227,464,1542,1568]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB13969EA21C104FE665DAC" blockId="31.[227,1436,1591,1691]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFB13969EA21C104FE665DAC" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="Weches Formation" municipality="Wall Farm" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="IRSNB P 9974" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB13969EA21C104FE7D5D67" bold="true" box="[272,386,1591,1617]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFB13969EA21C104FE7D5D67" box="[272,386,1591,1617]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFB13969EBD2C16FFD7F5D40" box="[227,640,1628,1654]" name="United States of America" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• Right otolith;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB13969E87BC16FFC6E5D40" box="[842,913,1628,1654]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFB13969E8AEC168FBE15D40" box="[927,1054,1627,1654]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Wall Farm</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
1;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFB13969EF7BC168FAD25D43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFB13956E948C319FE235F0A:040C47BEFFB13969EF7BC168FAD25D43" box="[1098,1325,1627,1653]" country="United States of America" county="Right" municipality="Wall Farm" name="Weches Formation" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Texas">Weches Formation</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFB13969EE0DC168FA685D40" box="[1340,1431,1627,1654]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[227,269,1767,1793]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,584,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-50@28.[227,1437,584,1738]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 9. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Muraenesox” barrytownensis sp. nov. A–B. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas, paratypes (IRSNB P 9969–9970). C. “Upper” Lisbon F., Barrytown, County Road 21, Alabama, holotype (IRSNB P 9971). D. Conger vetustus Frizzell & Lamber, 1962, “upper” Lisbon F., Coffeeville Landing, Alabama (IRSNB P 9972). E–F. Pseudophichthys texanus sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. E. Paratype (IRSNB P 9973). F. Holotype (IRSNB P 9974). G–K. Pseudophichthys glaber (Koken, 1888). G–H. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 9975–9976). I–K. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9977–9979). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484374/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFB13969EBD2C1B3FE6A5DAC" box="[227,405,1664,1691]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFB13969EBD2C1B3FEB05DAD" box="[227,335,1664,1691]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="31" pageNumber="32">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
9974
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB13969EA21C1F7FD8A5C11" blockId="31.[227,1436,1732,1832]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFB13969EA21C1F7FD8E5C11" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" municipality="Wall Farm" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="IRSNB P 9973" specimenCount="53" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB13969EA21C1F7FE725DE8" bold="true" box="[272,397,1732,1758]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFB13969EA21C1F7FE725DE8" box="[272,397,1732,1758]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFB13969EBD2C1DAFD805C35" box="[227,639,1769,1795]" name="United States of America" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFB13969E9AFC1DBFD445C35" box="[670,699,1768,1795]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">53</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths of which one is figured; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFB13969EA68C03EFE4C5C11" box="[345,435,1805,1831]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[227,269,1767,1793]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,584,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-50@28.[227,1437,584,1738]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 9. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Muraenesox” barrytownensis sp. nov. A–B. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas, paratypes (IRSNB P 9969–9970). C. “Upper” Lisbon F., Barrytown, County Road 21, Alabama, holotype (IRSNB P 9971). D. Conger vetustus Frizzell & Lamber, 1962, “upper” Lisbon F., Coffeeville Landing, Alabama (IRSNB P 9972). E–F. Pseudophichthys texanus sp. nov., Weches F., Wall Farm 1, Texas. E. Paratype (IRSNB P 9973). F. Holotype (IRSNB P 9974). G–K. Pseudophichthys glaber (Koken, 1888). G–H. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 9975–9976). I–K. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9977–9979). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484374/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFB13969EA8EC03EFD8E5C11" box="[447,625,1805,1832]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFB13969EA8EC03EFDD35C1E" box="[447,556,1805,1832]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="31" pageNumber="32">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
9973
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB13969EBD2C062FDDE5C5C" blockId="31.[227,545,1872,1899]" box="[227,545,1872,1899]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB13969EBD2C062FDDE5C5C" bold="true" box="[227,545,1872,1899]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB13969EBD2C062FDDE5C5C" bold="true" box="[227,545,1872,1899]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type locality and horizon</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB13969EBD2C0B2FC035CAD" blockId="31.[227,1020,1921,1947]" box="[227,1020,1921,1947]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFB13969EBD2C0B2FDF25CAD" box="[227,525,1921,1947]" name="United States of America" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">United States of America</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Wall Farm 1 (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB13969E98BC0B2FCFB5CAD" box="[698,772,1921,1947]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), Weches Formation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB13956EBD2C0F7FB73594C" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB13969EBD2C0F7FDCA5CE8" blockId="31.[227,565,1988,2014]" box="[227,565,1988,2014]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB13969EBD2C0F7FDCA5CE8" bold="true" box="[227,565,1988,2014]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB13969EBD2C0F7FDCA5CE8" bold="true" box="[227,565,1988,2014]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
Dimensions of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFB13969EAF8C0F7FDCA5CE8" box="[457,565,1988,2014]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB13969EBD2C0C7FC555339" blockId="31.[227,938,2036,2063]" box="[227,938,2036,2063]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
Length = 2.00 mm; height =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFB13969E904C0C7FD5E5339" box="[565,673,2036,2063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.91" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.91">1.91 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; thickness =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFB13969E80BC0C7FC5A5339" box="[826,933,2036,2063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.43">1.43 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8E3956EBD2C61DFE8B5A7E" blockId="32.[227,372,302,328]" box="[227,372,302,328]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF8E3956EBD2C61DFE8B5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,372,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8E3956EBD2C61DFE8B5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,372,302,328]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8E3956EBD2C66DFB73594C" blockId="32.[225,1437,350,634]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
This species is characterized by oval otoliths, with a rather considerable height. The margins are smooth. The postero-dorsal rim presents a blunt angle. The dorsal rim is flat and straight; the ventral rim is curved, with a somewhat angular central portion. The rostrum is protruding, which feature is most pronounced in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FF8E3956EA8EC6FEFDD55AD1" box="[447,554,461,487]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. The inner face is nearly flat; the outer face is convex, and the thickness of the otolith is mainly located in the posterior part. The sulcus is wide, large, and somewhat downwards inclined in its posterior end; there is no division into ostial and caudal part. A large, oblong colliculum is located in the center of the sulcus. The cristae are well delineated in the central part of the sulcus but less developed at both ends. The dorsal area is of similar size as the ventral one.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF8E3956EBD2C590FE6758B6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8E3956EBD2C590FEAA598B" blockId="32.[227,341,675,701]" box="[227,341,675,701]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF8E3956EBD2C590FEAA598B" bold="true" box="[227,341,675,701]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8E3956EBD2C590FEAA598B" bold="true" box="[227,341,675,701]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8E3956EBD2C5E0FE6758B6" blockId="32.[226,1436,723,896]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
The otoliths of this new species are characterized firstly by their oval, rounded shape, with a height/ length ratio exceeding that of most otoliths of other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8E3956E8E7C5C4FB625827" authorityName="Roule" authorityYear="1915" box="[982,1181,759,785]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Pseudophichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8E3956E8E7C5C4FB625827" box="[982,1181,759,785]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pseudophichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Specimens from the Piney Point Formation of Virginia were attributed to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FF8E3956E87BC42FFADE5800" authority="(Sulc, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Sulc" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[842,1313,796,822]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Pseudophichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elongatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8E3956E87BC42FFB755800" box="[842,1162,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pseudophichthys elongatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Sulc, 1932)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FF8E3956EE7DC42FFECC586D" author="Muller" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, but this congeneric species from the Eocene of the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF8E3956E89EC472FBDC586D" box="[943,1059,833,859]" country="France" name="Aquitaine" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Aquitaine</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Basin, SW
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FF8E3956EF87C472FAF6586D" box="[1206,1289,833,859]" name="France" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">France</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, has a more elongate shape.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFF8E3956EBD2C49BFE235F0A" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8E3956EBD2C49BFD1158F4" blockId="32.[227,750,936,963]" box="[227,750,936,963]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FF8E3956EBD2C49BFD1158F4" bold="true" box="[227,750,936,963]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FF8E3956EBD2C49BFD1158F4" bold="true" box="[227,750,936,963]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FF8E3956EBD2C4EAFE235F0A" blockId="32.[227,1436,985,1084]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
Lutetian: Weches Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF8E3956E968C4EAFD5E58C5" box="[601,673,985,1011]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Dobys Bluff Tongue of Kosciusko Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF8E3956EE3FC4EAFA6858C5" box="[1294,1431,985,1011]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF8E3956E932C4CEFD995F21" box="[515,614,1021,1047]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF8E3956EF7DC4CEFB2A5F21" box="[1100,1237,1021,1047]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FF8E3956EA5BC311FE275F0A" box="[362,472,1058,1084]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
194
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFB4396DE941C039FAC85860.xml
Normal file
194
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFB4396DE941C039FAC85860.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4FB66C1C0839132743EE9621DB7E4024" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5EB3DC00B2BE2989B752C40830433D5E">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="657CDC18B63D34490D00E81AEB72BB8F">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D7BC89BEBF77BB66825E7A2BA003C0D4" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB4396CE941C039FBF05C13" box="[624,1039,1802,1829]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFB4396CE941C039FBF05C13" blockId="26.[624,1039,1802,1863]" box="[624,1039,1802,1829]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB4396CE941C039FBF05C13" authority="(Muller, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[624,1039,1802,1829]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colei">
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB4396CE941C039FCA25C13" bold="true" box="[624,861,1802,1829]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pythonichthys colei</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB4396CE85DC038FBF85C13" author="Muller" box="[876,1031,1803,1829]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB4396CE833C01EFC825C71" box="[770,893,1837,1863]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFB4396CE833C01EFC825C71" blockId="26.[624,1039,1802,1863]" box="[770,893,1837,1863]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFB4396CE833C01EFC825C71" box="[770,893,1837,1863]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[227,270,1688,1714]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-20@24.[227,1437,302,1630]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 8. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–B. Albula sp. (IRSNB P 9957–9958). A. Weches F., Wall Farm 2, Texas. B. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas. C–D. Elopothrissus bernardlemorti sp. nov., “Stone City beds”, Texas. C. Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, holotype (IRSNB P 9959), D. Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, paratype (IRSNB P 9960). E–H. Pythonichthys colei (Müller, 1999). E–F. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 9961–9962). G–H. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 9963–9964). I–L. Pterothrissus umbonatus (Koken, 1884), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9965–9968). M–N. Alaconger fornicatus (Frizzell & Lamber, 1962), Shubuta Clay M., Cynthia, Mississippi Lite clay pit, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10005–10006). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484371/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 8E–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB4396CEBD2C05DFADA5338" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB4396CEBD2C05DFBAD5CBE" blockId="26.[227,1106,1901,1928]" box="[227,1106,1901,1928]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
“genus aff.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB4396CEA5BC05EFDF05CB1" ID-CoL="6DDG" authorityName="Pellegrin" authorityYear="1913" box="[362,527,1901,1927]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Panturichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB4396CEA5BC05EFDF05CB1" box="[362,527,1901,1927]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Panturichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB4396CE912C05EFCD45CB1" authority="Muller, 1999: 68" authorityName="Muller" authorityPageNumber="68" authorityYear="1999" box="[547,811,1901,1928]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB4396CE912C05EFDA35CB1" box="[547,604,1901,1927]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">colei</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB4396CE955C05EFCD45CB1" author="Muller" box="[612,811,1901,1928]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="68" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999: 68</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, fig. 20/4–5, pl. 16 fig. 2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB4396CEBD2C09DFBA05CFE" blockId="26.[227,1119,1966,2027]" box="[227,1119,1966,1993]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
“genus Heterenchelyidarum”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB4396CE90EC09DFD875CFE" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1999" box="[575,632,1966,1992]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB4396CE90EC09DFD875CFE" box="[575,632,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">colei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB4396CE9A7C09DFC4E5CFF" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[662,945,1966,1993]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer 2003: 5</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 1 figs 3–8.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB4396CEBD2C0E3FCE75CDC" blockId="26.[227,1119,1966,2027]" box="[227,792,2000,2027]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB4396CEBC1C0E3FE4E5CDC" box="[240,433,2000,2026]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Heterenchelyida</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB4396CEAF4C0E3FE015CDC" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1999" box="[453,510,2000,2026]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB4396CEAF4C0E3FE015CDC" box="[453,510,2000,2026]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">colei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB4396CE92AC0E3FD3D5CDC" author="Nolf" box="[539,706,2000,2026]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="33" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 33</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 17.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB4396CEBD2C0C7FADA5338" blockId="26.[227,1317,2036,2063]" box="[227,1317,2036,2063]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB4396CEBD2C0C7FE365338" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1999" box="[227,457,2036,2062]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB4396CEBD2C0C7FE365338" box="[227,457,2036,2062]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pythonichthys colei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFB4396CEAD6C0C7FCF05338" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3664390" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3664390" author="Ebersole J. A. & Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L." box="[487,783,2036,2063]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18174D41FF3FFF13FD8C9CFC4CC80EC8" page="187" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2019">
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB4396CEAD6C0C7FCF05338" author="Ebersole" box="[487,783,2036,2063]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebersole" page="187" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref53603" refString="Ebersole J. A., Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower - to - middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of" type="book" year="2019">
|
||||
Ebersole
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB4396CE964C0C6FD775338" box="[597,648,2036,2062]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2019: 187
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 69c–d. —
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFB4396CE8F5C0C7FB385338" author="Stringer G. L. & Parmley D. & Quinn A." box="[964,1223,2036,2063]" page="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2022">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB4396CE8F5C0C7FB385338" author="Stringer" box="[964,1223,2036,2063]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Stringer" page="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1" refId="ref58202" refString="Stringer G. L., Parmley D. & Quinn A. 2022. Eocene teleostean otoliths, including a new taxon, from the Clinchfield Formation (Bartonian) in Georgia, USA, with biostratigraphic, biogeographic, and paleoecologic implications. Palaeovertebrata 45 (1): e 1. https: // doi. org / 10.18563 / pv. 45.1. e 1" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||||
Stringer
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB4396CEF1BC0C6FBA25338" box="[1066,1117,2036,2062]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2022: 4
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 3b.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB5396DEBD2C61DFC6F59AD" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB5396DEBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" blockId="27.[227,341,302,328]" box="[227,341,302,328]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB5396DEBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,341,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB5396DEBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,341,302,328]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB5396DEBD2C66DFC6F59AD" blockId="27.[227,1438,350,668]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
Otoliths of the extant
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB5396DEAC0C66DFBEA5A4E" authority="(Regan, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Regan" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[497,1045,350,376]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microphthalmus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB5396DEAC0C66DFC9F5A4E" box="[497,864,350,376]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pythonichthys microphthalmus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Regan, 1912)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB5396DEF64C66CFA635A4E" authority="(Regan, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Regan" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1109,1436,350,376]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrurus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB5396DEF64C66CFB195A4E" box="[1109,1254,351,376]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. macrurus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Regan, 1912)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were figured by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB5396DEA94C6B1FD4D5AAA" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[421,690,386,412]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="41 - 81" refId="ref56252" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 1992. Neogene paleontology in the northern Dominican Republic 14. Otoliths of teleostean fishes. Bulletins of American Paleontology 102 (340): 41 - 81." type="journal article" year="1992">Nolf & Stringer (1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: pl. 9 figs 14 and 15, respectively). This was overlooked in the overview of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB5396DEA44C694FDFC5AF7" author="Nolf" box="[373,515,423,449]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and not mentioned by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB5396DE821C694FBF15AF7" author="Ebersole" box="[784,1038,423,449]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebersole" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref53603" refString="Ebersole J. A., Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower - to - middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of" type="book" year="2019">
|
||||
Ebersole
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB5396DE84DC694FC4F5AF7" box="[892,944,423,449]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2019)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, but a comparison with the abovementioned figures of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB5396DEAD4C6F8FD025AD3" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[485,765,459,485]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="41 - 81" refId="ref56252" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 1992. Neogene paleontology in the northern Dominican Republic 14. Otoliths of teleostean fishes. Bulletins of American Paleontology 102 (340): 41 - 81." type="journal article" year="1992">Nolf & Stringer (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
suggests that their generic attribution is plausible. This species was represented by
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFB5396DE91DC6DCFD33593F" box="[556,716,495,521]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="generic">90 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
in the upper Eocene Yazoo Clay by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB5396DEFB3C6DCFA67593F" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[1154,1432,495,521]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, but it represented less than 2% of the total assemblage. Although widely distributed in the Claiborne and Jackson groups, it typically represents only a small percentage of the assemblages. The genus is also known from the Paleocene Clayton Formation in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB5396DE815C56FFC6E5940" box="[804,913,604,630]" country="United States of America" name="Arkansas" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Arkansas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
in unusually large numbers (24% of the total assemblage) according to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB5396DE925C5B2FC7259AD" author="Schwarzhans & Stringer" box="[532,909,641,667]" firstAuthor="Schwarzhans" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="395 - 446" refId="ref57092" refString="Schwarzhans W. & Stringer G. L. 2020. Fish otoliths from the late Maastrichtian Kemp Clay (Texas, USA) and the early Danian Clayton Formation (Arkansas, USA) and an assessment of extinction and survival of teleost lineages across the K - Pg boundary based on otoliths. Rivista italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigraphia 126: 395 - 446. https: // doi. org / 10.13130 / 2039 - 4942 / 13425" type="journal article" year="2020">Schwarzhans & Stringer (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB5396DEBD2C5F0FAC85860" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB5396DEBD2C5F0FD1159EB" blockId="27.[227,750,707,733]" box="[227,750,707,733]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB5396DEBD2C5F0FD1159EB" bold="true" box="[227,750,707,733]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB5396DEBD2C5F0FD1159EB" bold="true" box="[227,750,707,733]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB5396DEBD2C5C0FAC85860" blockId="27.[227,1436,755,854]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
Lutetian: “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB5396DE962C5C0FD64583B" box="[595,667,755,781]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB5396DE8EDC5C0FBC0583B" box="[988,1087,755,781]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB5396DEA5FC42BFE495804" box="[366,438,792,818]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Moodys Branch Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB5396DE826C424FC745807" box="[791,907,791,817]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB5396DE8F8C424FBAD5807" box="[969,1106,791,817]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation and Moodys Branch Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB5396DE953C40FFD2F5860" box="[610,720,828,854]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Priabonian: Yazoo Clay,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB5396DE8CCC40FFB8E5860" box="[1021,1137,828,854]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB5396DEF9BC40FFACB5860" box="[1194,1332,828,854]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
124
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFB93961E833C6EEFE5D58C8.xml
Normal file
124
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFB93961E833C6EEFE5D58C8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484355" ID-ZooBank="74226488-DE8B-4A64-B1D4-A24C15AE79F6" approvalRequired="10" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="9" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1650913148117" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lin, Chien-Hsiang & Nolf, Dirk" docDate="2022" docId="897AA073FFB93961E833C6EEFE5D58C8" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-814_1-122.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 814" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Albula undetermined" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="7543D80BFFAE3976EB31C733FFFF5B36" masterDocTitle="Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1661644817996" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">D39077E1-7025-4118-B258-C4A896E63E2A</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2022-04-20</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>814</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>122</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6484355</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">74226488-DE8B-4A64-B1D4-A24C15AE79F6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFB93961E833C6EEFE5D58C8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FFB93961E833C6EEFE5D58C8" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[770,893,477,504]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="23.[770,894,477,540]" box="[770,893,477,504]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<heading box="[770,893,477,504]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[770,893,477,504]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Albula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[770,852,477,504]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Albula</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[770,894,514,540]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="23.[770,894,477,540]" box="[770,894,514,540]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[770,894,514,540]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[227,270,1688,1714]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-20@24.[227,1437,302,1630]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 8. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–B. Albula sp. (IRSNB P 9957–9958). A. Weches F., Wall Farm 2, Texas. B. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas. C–D. Elopothrissus bernardlemorti sp. nov., “Stone City beds”, Texas. C. Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, holotype (IRSNB P 9959), D. Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, paratype (IRSNB P 9960). E–H. Pythonichthys colei (Müller, 1999). E–F. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 9961–9962). G–H. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 9963–9964). I–L. Pterothrissus umbonatus (Koken, 1884), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9965–9968). M–N. Alaconger fornicatus (Frizzell & Lamber, 1962), Shubuta Clay M., Cynthia, Mississippi Lite clay pit, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10005–10006). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484371/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="23.[227,341,581,607]" box="[227,341,581,607]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,341,581,607]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,341,581,607]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="23.[225,1438,628,872]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
The otoliths of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1777" box="[409,487,628,654]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Albula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[409,487,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Albula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are uncommon in our material: only
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[928,1107,628,654]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
from the “Stone City beds” were found. These otoliths share many features with those of the extant
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1777" box="[1076,1154,664,690]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Albula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1076,1154,664,690]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Albula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but unfortunately, they are not well preserved. Additionally,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[654,921,700,727]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported five
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1777" box="[1081,1159,700,726]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Albula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1081,1159,700,726]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Albula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
otoliths from the Yazoo Clay of
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[324,440,737,763]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ebersole" box="[501,763,737,763]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebersole" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref53603" refString="Ebersole J. A., Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower - to - middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of" type="book" year="2019">
|
||||
Ebersole
|
||||
<emphasis box="[617,669,737,763]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2019)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
four otoliths from the Lisbon Formation of
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[1296,1406,737,763]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. A study of albulid otoliths is further provided by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Frizzell D. L." box="[774,951,773,800]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, but it seems that his otolith-based genera and species were just established to reveal tentative evolutionary lineages. These genera and species have been reviewed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nolf" box="[504,647,845,872]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="23.[227,750,912,938]" box="[227,750,912,938]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,750,912,938]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,750,912,938]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="23.[226,1437,959,1022]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
Lutetian: “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[565,637,960,986]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[1101,1211,959,985]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Priabonian: Yazoo Clay,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[295,415,996,1022]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
303
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFB9396FE96CC390FB3D5F65.xml
Normal file
303
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFB9396FE96CC390FB3D5F65.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="07D7F7D628CC5689578562276D1C8197">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8BAF5879B9BBD0A266A57CFAB8A37754">Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="730923E5642B90D5B27725F1A49AB054">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A36A567D62007E5C36D6979DC5C23E83" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="1ECA0F0DA3EC15EBF541E1972FF4C270">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C2FDB1F4B818D1CCF0EE7EBBA3D952F9">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="932B64AD7278D718F9065CAFD06292FC" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="AB41EAE099E3587247018CCAF5943300">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="67BA4D16DA3D10CE8CB485ABFAAF94CF">
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<mods:date id="270621A9E245CF3253831191DEB00D02">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4EBB9DA375B7A9C6D68A3A0FC79A0F93">2022-04-20</mods:number>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="38B4DCF234AF56B789BA6750211927BE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D3F737BCEFE9D0AD3C288FB52D57D0CB" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="457FB1EA7CB5DB9154C776F564572B7C" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB93961E96CC390FBDC5F88" box="[605,1059,1187,1214]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB93961E96CC390FBDC5F88" blockId="23.[401,1262,1187,1286]" box="[605,1059,1187,1214]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB93961E96CC390FBDC5F88" box="[605,1059,1187,1214]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB93961E96CC390FC3E5F88" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[605,961,1187,1214]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Elopothrissus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bernardlemorti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB93961E96CC390FC3E5F88" bold="true" box="[605,961,1187,1214]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Elopothrissus bernardlemorti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFFB93961E8F9C397FBDC5F88" box="[968,1059,1188,1214]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB93961EAA0C3FBFC815E30" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB93961EAA0C3FBFB115FD5" blockId="23.[401,1262,1187,1286]" box="[401,1262,1224,1251]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<uri id="75421D67FFB93961EAA0C3FBFB115FD5" box="[401,1262,1224,1251]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="75752BB0FFB93961E99FC3FBFB115FD5" box="[686,1262,1224,1251]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">EC4517DA-4346-4D6D-9875-6D79D11AA044</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB93961E833C3DFFC815E30" blockId="23.[401,1262,1187,1286]" box="[770,894,1260,1286]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFB93961E833C3DFFC815E30" box="[770,894,1260,1286]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[227,270,1688,1714]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-20@24.[227,1437,302,1630]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 8. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–B. Albula sp. (IRSNB P 9957–9958). A. Weches F., Wall Farm 2, Texas. B. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas. C–D. Elopothrissus bernardlemorti sp. nov., “Stone City beds”, Texas. C. Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, holotype (IRSNB P 9959), D. Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, paratype (IRSNB P 9960). E–H. Pythonichthys colei (Müller, 1999). E–F. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 9961–9962). G–H. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 9963–9964). I–L. Pterothrissus umbonatus (Koken, 1884), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9965–9968). M–N. Alaconger fornicatus (Frizzell & Lamber, 1962), Shubuta Clay M., Cynthia, Mississippi Lite clay pit, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10005–10006). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484371/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8C–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB93961EBD2C21DFB345EAA" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB93961EBD2C21DFEA35E7E" blockId="23.[227,348,1326,1352]" box="[227,348,1326,1352]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB93961EBD2C21DFEA35E7E" bold="true" box="[227,348,1326,1352]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB93961EBD2C21DFEA35E7E" bold="true" box="[227,348,1326,1352]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB93961EBD2C26DFB345EAA" blockId="23.[227,1436,1374,1437]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">OL/OH = 2.21–2.47, OsL/CaL = 0.43–0.55. Otoliths very elongate, thin, higher in the middle. Oval ostium with colliculum. Elongate cauda of about ½ OL with crest like crista superior.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB93961EBD2C2F6FE225D61" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB93961EBD2C2F6FE955EE9" blockId="23.[227,362,1477,1503]" box="[227,362,1477,1503]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB93961EBD2C2F6FE955EE9" bold="true" box="[227,362,1477,1503]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB93961EBD2C2F6FE955EE9" bold="true" box="[227,362,1477,1503]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB93961EBD2C2C7FE225D61" blockId="23.[227,1437,1524,1623]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">This species is named after the owner, Bernard Lemort, of the bar L’Espérance near the IRSNB where many innovative discussions have taken place among researchers, with excellent drinks, continuously inspiring the authors.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB93961EBD2C14CFBEE5338" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB93961EBD2C14CFE2F5DAF" blockId="23.[227,464,1663,1689]" box="[227,464,1663,1689]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB93961EBD2C14CFE2F5DAF" bold="true" box="[227,464,1663,1689]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB93961EBD2C14CFE2F5DAF" bold="true" box="[227,464,1663,1689]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB93961EA21C19CFE645C24" blockId="23.[227,1436,1711,1810]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFB93961EA21C19CFE645C24" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="Alabama Ferry" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="IRSNB P 9959" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB93961EA21C19CFE7D5DFF" bold="true" box="[272,386,1711,1737]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFB93961EA21C19CFE7D5DFF" box="[272,386,1711,1737]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFB93961EBD2C1E0FD855DDB" box="[227,634,1747,1773]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• Right otolith;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB93961E80CC1E0FC7B5DDB" box="[829,900,1747,1773]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFB93961E8BEC1E0FBBA5DDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFB9396FE96CC390FB3D5F65:040C47BEFFB93961E8BEC1E0FBBA5DDB" box="[911,1093,1747,1773]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama Ferry" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Texas">Alabama Ferry</location>
|
||||
; “Stone City beds”;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFB93961EE0AC1E0FA685DDB" box="[1339,1431,1747,1773]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[227,270,1688,1714]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-20@24.[227,1437,302,1630]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 8. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–B. Albula sp. (IRSNB P 9957–9958). A. Weches F., Wall Farm 2, Texas. B. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas. C–D. Elopothrissus bernardlemorti sp. nov., “Stone City beds”, Texas. C. Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, holotype (IRSNB P 9959), D. Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, paratype (IRSNB P 9960). E–H. Pythonichthys colei (Müller, 1999). E–F. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 9961–9962). G–H. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 9963–9964). I–L. Pterothrissus umbonatus (Koken, 1884), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9965–9968). M–N. Alaconger fornicatus (Frizzell & Lamber, 1962), Shubuta Clay M., Cynthia, Mississippi Lite clay pit, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10005–10006). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484371/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFB93961EBD5C1C4FE685C24" box="[228,407,1783,1810]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFB93961EBD5C1C4FEAE5C24" box="[228,337,1783,1810]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
9959
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB93961EA21C009FCD95CAA" blockId="23.[227,1436,1850,1949]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFB93961EA21C009FCDD5CAA" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="Brazos River" municipality="Stone City Bluff" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="IRSNB P 9960" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB93961EA21C009FE725C62" bold="true" box="[272,397,1850,1876]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFB93961EA21C009FE725C62" box="[272,397,1850,1876]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFB93961EBD2C06DFD8C5C4E" box="[227,627,1886,1912]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• 5 otoliths, of which one is figured:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFB93961EF2CC06DFB865C4E" box="[1053,1145,1886,1912]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[227,270,1688,1714]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-20@24.[227,1437,302,1630]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 8. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–B. Albula sp. (IRSNB P 9957–9958). A. Weches F., Wall Farm 2, Texas. B. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas. C–D. Elopothrissus bernardlemorti sp. nov., “Stone City beds”, Texas. C. Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, holotype (IRSNB P 9959), D. Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, paratype (IRSNB P 9960). E–H. Pythonichthys colei (Müller, 1999). E–F. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 9961–9962). G–H. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 9963–9964). I–L. Pterothrissus umbonatus (Koken, 1884), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9965–9968). M–N. Alaconger fornicatus (Frizzell & Lamber, 1962), Shubuta Clay M., Cynthia, Mississippi Lite clay pit, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10005–10006). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484371/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB93961EFB5C06DFB345C4E" box="[1156,1227,1886,1912]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFB93961EFE4C06DFA675C4E" box="[1237,1432,1886,1912]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Stone City Bluff</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFB93961EBD2C0B0FE7E5CAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFB9396FE96CC390FB3D5F65:040C47BEFFB93961EBD2C0B0FE7E5CAA" box="[227,385,1922,1949]" country="United States of America" municipality="Stone City Bluff" name="Brazos River" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Texas">Brazos River</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFB93961EABDC0B1FD9B5CAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFB9396FE96CC390FB3D5F65:040C47BEFFB93961EABDC0B1FD9B5CAA" box="[396,612,1922,1948]" country="United States of America" municipality="Stone City Bluff" name="" Stone City beds "" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Texas">“Stone City beds”</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFB93961E941C0B1FCDD5CAA" box="[624,802,1922,1949]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFB93961E941C0B1FD235CAB" box="[624,732,1922,1949]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
9960
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB93961EBD2C0F6FDDE5CE8" blockId="23.[227,545,1988,2015]" box="[227,545,1988,2015]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB93961EBD2C0F6FDDE5CE8" bold="true" box="[227,545,1988,2015]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB93961EBD2C0F6FDDE5CE8" bold="true" box="[227,545,1988,2015]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type locality and horizon</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB93961EBD2C0C7FBEE5338" blockId="23.[227,1041,2036,2063]" box="[227,1041,2036,2063]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFB93961EBD2C0C7FDF25338" box="[227,525,2036,2062]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">United States of America</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB93961E929C0C7FD7D5338" box="[536,642,2036,2062]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Ferry (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB93961E9E9C0C7FCDD5338" box="[728,802,2036,2062]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), “Stone City beds”.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="55AC41EDFFB6396EEBD2C1ABFBE35CC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484371" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484371/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" startId="24.[227,270,1688,1714]" targetBox="[227,1437,302,1630]" targetPageId="24">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB6396EEBD2C1ABFBE35CC6" blockId="24.[226,1437,1688,2032]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EEBD2C1ABFECD5D85" bold="true" box="[227,306,1688,1715]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EE88DC1ABFC0E5D84" bold="true" box="[956,1009,1688,1714]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A–B</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB6396EEF33C1AAFB845D85" box="[1026,1147,1689,1715]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Albula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EEF33C1AAFBAF5D85" box="[1026,1104,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Albula</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(IRSNB P 9957
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EEE73C1AAFAAE5D85" bold="true" box="[1346,1361,1689,1715]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">–</emphasis>
|
||||
9958).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EEBD2C18FFF075DE0" bold="true" box="[227,248,1724,1750]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. Weches F., Wall Farm 2, Texas.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EE9ACC18FFD4E5DE0" bold="true" box="[669,689,1724,1750]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">B</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EEA09C1ECFE8E5DCF" bold="true" box="[312,369,1759,1785]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C–D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB6396EEAB3C1ECFD1F5DCF" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[386,736,1759,1785]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Elopothrissus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bernardlemorti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EEAB3C1ECFD1F5DCF" box="[386,736,1759,1785]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Elopothrissus bernardlemorti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFFB6396EE9DBC1D3FCB55DCC" box="[746,842,1760,1786]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, “Stone City beds”, Texas.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EEFA6C1ECFB535DCF" bold="true" box="[1175,1196,1759,1785]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C</emphasis>
|
||||
. Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, holotype (IRSNB P 9959),
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EE806C031FCB35C2A" bold="true" box="[823,844,1794,1820]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D</emphasis>
|
||||
. Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, paratype (IRSNB P 9960).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EE95AC015FD5B5C76" bold="true" box="[619,676,1830,1856]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">E–H</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB6396EE983C016FBB15C76" authority="(Muller, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[690,1102,1829,1856]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heterenchelyidae" genus="Pythonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EE983C016FC665C09" box="[690,921,1829,1855]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pythonichthys colei</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB6396EE896C016FBBA5C76" author="Muller" box="[935,1093,1829,1856]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EEF69C015FB735C76" bold="true" box="[1112,1164,1830,1856]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">E–F</emphasis>
|
||||
. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 9961–9962).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EE996C07BFD1E5C54" bold="true" box="[679,737,1864,1890]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">G–H</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 9963–9964).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EE934C05FFDCD5CB0" bold="true" box="[517,562,1900,1926]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">I–L</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB6396EE975C05FFBDA5CB0" authority="(Koken, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[580,1061,1900,1926]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Pterothrissus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="umbonatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EE975C05FFC955CB0" box="[580,874,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pterothrissus umbonatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB6396EE84DC05FFBE45CB0" author="Koken" box="[892,1051,1900,1926]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="500 - 565" refId="ref54572" refString="Koken E. 1884. Ueber Fisch-Otolithen, insbesondere uber diejenige der norddeutschen Oligocan- Ablagerungen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 36: 500 - 565." type="journal article" year="1884">Koken, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 9965–9968).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EEF63C0BCFB6E5C9F" bold="true" box="[1106,1169,1935,1961]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">M–N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB6396EEF93C0BCFDDD5CFB" authority="(Frizzell & Lamber, 1962)" baseAuthorityName="Frizzell & Lamber" baseAuthorityYear="1962" class="Actinopterygii" family="Congridae" genus="Alaconger" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fornicatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB6396EEF93C0BCFA635C9F" box="[1186,1436,1935,1961]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Alaconger fornicatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB6396EEBDAC081FDE55CFB" author="Frizzell & Lamber" box="[235,538,1970,1997]" firstAuthor="Frizzell" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="87 - 101" refId="ref54046" refString="Frizzell D. L. & Lamber C. K. 1962. Distinctive " congrid type " fish otoliths from the lower Tertiary of the Gulf Coast (Pisces: Anguilliformes). Proceedings of the California Academy of Science, Series 4: 87 - 101." type="book chapter" year="1962">Frizzell & Lamber, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Shubuta Clay M., Cynthia, Mississippi Lite clay pit, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10005–10006). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB7396FEBD2C61DFA6759D5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB7396FEBD2C61DFDCA5A7E" blockId="25.[227,565,302,328]" box="[227,565,302,328]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB7396FEBD2C61DFDCA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,565,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB7396FEBD2C61DFDCA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,565,302,328]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
Dimensions of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFB7396FEAF8C61DFDCA5A7E" box="[457,565,302,328]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB7396FEBD2C66EFC555A4E" blockId="25.[227,938,349,376]" box="[227,938,349,376]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
Length =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFB7396FEA64C66EFE3E5A4E" box="[341,449,349,376]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="8.2">8.20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; height =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFB7396FE904C66EFD5E5A4E" box="[565,673,349,376]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.68" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="3.68">3.68 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; thickness =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFB7396FE80BC66EFC5A5A4E" box="[826,933,349,376]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="1.27">1.27 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB7396FEBD2C6ACFE8B5A8F" blockId="25.[227,372,415,441]" box="[227,372,415,441]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB7396FEBD2C6ACFE8B5A8F" bold="true" box="[227,372,415,441]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB7396FEBD2C6ACFE8B5A8F" bold="true" box="[227,372,415,441]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB7396FEBD2C6FDFA6759D5" blockId="25.[226,1437,462,739]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
This species is characterized by thin, very elongate otoliths which are obtuse at both ends, but the anterior one is more pointed. The deepest part of the otoliths is in their central part, which feature is most evident in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFB7396FEAB6C525FE0D5906" box="[391,498,534,560]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. All the margins are smooth. The inner face is very slightly convex and the outer face is nearly flat. The sulcus is well-divided into ostium and cauda and opens widely antero-dorsally on the anterior rim. A large and oval ostial colliculum fills the ostium. The ostial crista superior curves markedly upwards. The cauda is long and straight, without colliculum. The caudal crista superior is more developed than the crista inferior and markedly constricted and ventrally bent in the posterior part. The crista inferior is almost straight without constriction. The ventral area is larger than the dorsal one.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB7396FEBD2C438FADF58D5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB7396FEBD2C438FEAA5813" blockId="25.[227,341,779,805]" box="[227,341,779,805]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB7396FEBD2C438FEAA5813" bold="true" box="[227,341,779,805]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB7396FEBD2C438FEAA5813" bold="true" box="[227,341,779,805]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB7396FEBD2C40AFADF58D5" blockId="25.[226,1437,825,995]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
The otoliths of this new species are clearly different from those of the more commonly co-occurring
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB7396FEBD4C46EFD475841" authority="(Koken, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[229,696,861,887]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Pterothrissus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="umbonatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB7396FEBD4C46EFDF65841" box="[229,521,861,887]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pterothrissus umbonatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB7396FE927C46EFD4F5841" author="Koken" box="[534,688,861,887]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="500 - 565" refId="ref54572" refString="Koken E. 1884. Ueber Fisch-Otolithen, insbesondere uber diejenige der norddeutschen Oligocan- Ablagerungen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 36: 500 - 565." type="journal article" year="1884">Koken, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see below) by their slender appearance.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB7396FEFAEC46EFA625841" author="Schwarzhans" box="[1183,1437,861,887]" firstAuthor="Schwarzhans" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="77 - 91" refId="ref56652" refString="Schwarzhans W. 1981 a. Die Entwicklung der Familie Pterothrissidae (Elopomorpha; Pisces), rekonstruiert nach Otolithen. Senckenbergiana lethaea 62 (2 - 6): 77 - 91." type="journal article" year="1981" yearSuffix="a">Schwarzhans (1981a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
indicated
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB7396FEA64C4B2FCF258AA" authority="Stinton, 1975" authorityName="Stinton" authorityYear="1975" box="[341,781,897,924]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Pterothrissus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="protensus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB7396FEA64C4B2FD9858AD" box="[341,615,897,923]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pterothrissus protensus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB7396FE95CC4B2FCF258AA" author="Stinton" box="[621,781,897,924]" firstAuthor="Stinton" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 56" refId="ref57487" refString="Stinton F. C. 1975. Fish otoliths from the English Eocene (part 1). Palaeontographical Society Monographs 544: 1 - 56." type="journal article" year="1975">Stinton, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB7396FEF36C4B2FED95889" authority="(Leriche, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Leriche" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Pterothrissus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tardinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB7396FEF36C4B2FAD558AD" box="[1031,1322,897,923]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pterothrissus tardinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Leriche, 1908)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFB7396FEA52C496FD7C5889" author="Nolf & Rundle" box="[355,643,933,959]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="19" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="12 - 46" refId="ref56150" refString="Nolf D. & Rundle A. 2018. Fish otoliths from the Paleocene and basal Ypresian of the North Sea Basin and dependencies (London Basin, Belgium, Paris Basin). Bulletin d'Information des Geologues du Bassin de Paris 55: 12 - 46." type="journal article" year="2018">Nolf & Rundle 2018: 19</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFB7396FE9D2C496FCE95889" box="[739,790,933,959]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB7396FE8A9C496FBC65889" authorityName="Schwarzhans" authorityYear="1981" box="[920,1081,933,959]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Elopothrissus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB7396FE8A9C496FBC65889" box="[920,1081,933,959]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Elopothrissus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The otoliths of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB7396FEFCBC495FA635889" baseAuthorityName="Leriche" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1274,1436,933,959]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Pterothrissus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tardinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB7396FEFCBC495FA635889" box="[1274,1436,933,959]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">E. tardinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are thicker and much more convex on the outer face than those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFB7396FE8DAC4FAFB4158D4" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[1003,1214,968,994]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Elopothrissus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bernardlemorti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB7396FE8DAC4FAFB4158D4" box="[1003,1214,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">E. bernardlemorti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFFB7396FEFF4C4FAFADF58D5" box="[1221,1312,969,995]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFB7396FEBD2C339FB3D5F65" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB7396FEBD2C339FD115F12" blockId="25.[227,750,1034,1061]" box="[227,750,1034,1061]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFB7396FEBD2C339FD115F12" bold="true" box="[227,750,1034,1061]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFB7396FEBD2C339FD115F12" bold="true" box="[227,750,1034,1061]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFB7396FEBD2C30AFB3D5F65" blockId="25.[227,1218,1081,1108]" box="[227,1218,1081,1108]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
Lutetian: “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB7396FE907C309FD815F62" box="[566,638,1082,1108]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFB7396FEF61C30AFB415F65" box="[1104,1214,1081,1107]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
104
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFCE3916E9DEC6E1FAEC581F.xml
Normal file
104
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFCE3916E9DEC6E1FAEC581F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
|
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|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>814</mods:number>
|
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFCE3916E9DEC6E1FAEC581F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FFCE3916E9DEC6E1FAEC581F" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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|
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<taxonomicName box="[751,912,466,493]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Caproidae" genus="Antigonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[751,872,466,492]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Antigonia</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[762,901,500,526]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="96.[751,912,466,526]" box="[762,901,500,526]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[762,901,500,526]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="94.[227,270,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,842,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-330@94.[227,1437,842,1751]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="Fig. 36. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–B. Antigonia sp., Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, Virginia. A. SW of Pampatike Landing (IRSNB P 10250). B. Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10251). C–F. Pagellus pamunkeyensis sp. nov., Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia. C–E. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10252–10254). F. Holotype (IRSNB P 10255). G–L. “Sparus” elegantulus (Koken, 1888). G. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 10256). H–I. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10257–10258). J–L. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10259–10261). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484429/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Fig. 36A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="96.[227,341,563,589]" box="[227,341,563,589]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,341,563,589]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,341,563,589]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="96.[227,1436,608,701]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
No well-preserved specimens of this species were found, but affinities of these very high bodied otoliths to the recent genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lowe" authorityYear="1843" box="[459,575,642,668]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Caproidae" genus="Antigonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[459,575,642,668]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Antigonia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are nevertheless clear. Fossil
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lowe" authorityYear="1843" box="[929,1045,642,668]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Caproidae" genus="Antigonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[929,1045,642,668]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Antigonia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
otoliths are also known from the European Eocene of
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[473,577,674,700]" name="Belgium" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[697,798,674,700]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">England</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Paris Basin, and Aquitaine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="96.[227,750,738,764]" box="[227,750,738,764]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
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|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,750,738,764]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="96.[227,1299,783,809]" box="[227,1299,783,809]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
Lutetian: Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[620,719,783,809]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[1185,1295,783,809]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
90
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90
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|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFCE3916E9F1C4D4FC405F37" blockId="96.[704,959,999,1059]" box="[704,959,999,1025]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFCE3916E9F1C4D4FC8A5F37" ID-CoL="6GM" ID-ENA="241819" box="[704,885,999,1025]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Antennariidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFCE3916E9F1C4D4FC8A5F37" bold="true" box="[704,885,999,1025]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Antennariidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
indet.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFCE3916E83CC33AFC8C5F15" box="[781,883,1033,1059]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFCE3916E83CC33AFC8C5F15" blockId="96.[704,959,999,1059]" box="[781,883,1033,1059]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFCE3916E83CC33AFC8C5F15" box="[781,883,1033,1059]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="96.[227,270,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,1363,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-240@96.[227,1437,1363,1853]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="Fig. 37. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Malthopsis? sp. A. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 10262). B. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10263). C–D. Moodys Branch F., Jackson, Town Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10264–10265). E. Antennariidae indet., Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole, Virginia (IRSNB P 10266). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484431" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484431/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Fig. 37E</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFCE3916EBD2C37BFB225F86" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFCE3916EBD2C37BFEAA5F54" blockId="96.[227,341,1096,1122]" box="[227,341,1096,1122]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFCE3916EBD2C37BFEAA5F54" bold="true" box="[227,341,1096,1122]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFCE3916EBD2C37BFEAA5F54" bold="true" box="[227,341,1096,1122]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFCE3916EBD2C346FB225F86" blockId="96.[226,1437,1141,1201]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
A single otolith from the Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFCE3916E811C346FC7C5FB9" box="[800,899,1141,1167]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, has the typical sulcus pattern of antennariids. A more precise taxonomic evaluation is not possible just on the basis of that specimen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFCE3916EBD2C3E6FD2C5E28" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFCE3916EBD2C3E6FD115FD9" blockId="96.[227,750,1237,1264]" box="[227,750,1237,1264]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFCE3916EBD2C3E6FD115FD9" bold="true" box="[227,750,1237,1264]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFCE3916EBD2C3E6FD115FD9" bold="true" box="[227,750,1237,1264]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFCE3916EBD2C237FD2C5E28" blockId="96.[227,723,1284,1310]" box="[227,723,1284,1310]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
Lutetian: Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFCE3916E95DC237FD305E28" box="[620,719,1284,1310]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
110
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110
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@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
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<mods:title id="4E0DB01F59067BFE2699636BD779DD68">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="890D734344FAB279940D9CC6F4A29ADE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D09722BF0639E50EF10FC26CEC4289BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F46710BDBEE8657126115E05705BC326">Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="802BBAC24F7490F5810D96792C9862E0">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="55C874FCEC9F8C22267D9ACB85B38DB8" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FE5700A77442FEA15CDF8B7ADE7EE1C2">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="2BBF823556D3421C2EED7CCD13727469">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EF8FD4D58BB6A122A3069247A4E2D325" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:part id="612BAC0AF9444CBFDFB6659E006CD27E">
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<mods:date id="167FAD3C6FE7B8861E25211BE2A6E9AC">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DC7CFD030B316F8B8C0178A161ABE215">2022-04-20</mods:number>
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<treatment id="897AA073FFCF3917E9D3C687FB2358F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7035426" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7035426" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFCF3917E9D3C687FB2358F5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FFCF3917E9D3C687FB2358F5" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFCF3917E9D3C687FC625AE6" box="[738,925,436,464]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFCF3917E9D3C687FC625AE6" blockId="97.[738,925,436,498]" box="[738,925,436,464]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
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<heading id="5A24A609FFCF3917E9D3C687FC625AE6" box="[738,925,436,464]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" reason="2">
|
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFCF3917E9D3C687FC975AF9" ID-CoL="5KPX" ID-ENA="215332" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1891" box="[738,872,436,463]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ogcocephalidae" genus="Malthopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFCF3917E9D3C687FC975AF9" bold="true" box="[738,872,436,463]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Malthopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
? sp.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFCF3917E9C8C6EBFC795AC4" box="[761,902,472,498]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFCF3917E9C8C6EBFC795AC4" blockId="97.[738,925,436,498]" box="[761,902,472,498]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFCF3917E9C8C6EBFC795AC4" box="[761,902,472,498]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="96.[227,270,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,1363,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-240@96.[227,1437,1363,1853]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="Fig. 37. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Malthopsis? sp. A. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 10262). B. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10263). C–D. Moodys Branch F., Jackson, Town Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10264–10265). E. Antennariidae indet., Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole, Virginia (IRSNB P 10266). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484431" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484431/files/figure.png" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Fig. 37A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFCF3917EBD2C52AFD435865" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFCF3917EBD2C52AFEAA5905" blockId="97.[227,341,537,563]" box="[227,341,537,563]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFCF3917EBD2C52AFEAA5905" bold="true" box="[227,341,537,563]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFCF3917EBD2C52AFEAA5905" bold="true" box="[227,341,537,563]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFCF3917EBD2C575FD435865" blockId="97.[226,1437,582,851]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
Six small otoliths were tentatively identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFCF3917E825C575FC695956" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1891" box="[788,918,582,608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ogcocephalidae" genus="Malthopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFCF3917E825C575FC695956" box="[788,918,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Malthopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The otoliths are sub-rectangular, with their dorsal and ventral rims longer than the anterior and posterior ones. The sulcus is very restricted, located in the middle of the otolith, and there is no opening to the margins of the otolith. It is only featured by a limited depression, with the cristae not well-delineated, and it is not separated into ostium and cauda. These otoliths agree very well with those of Recent
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFCF3917E878C5E2FC3459DD" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1891" box="[841,971,721,747]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ogcocephalidae" genus="Malthopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFCF3917E878C5E2FC3459DD" box="[841,971,721,747]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Malthopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, for example, to those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFCF3917EFCAC5E1FA6359DD" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityYear="1908" box="[1275,1436,721,747]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ogcocephalidae" genus="Malthopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="annulifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFCF3917EFCAC5E1FA6359DD" box="[1275,1436,721,747]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">M. annulifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFCF3917EA27C5C6FE805838" authorityName="Radomski" baseAuthorityName="Bramlette & Sullivan" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[278,383,757,782]" class="Coccolithophyceae" family="Coccolithaceae" genus="Chiasmolithus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Coccosphaerales" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Haptophyta" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFCF3917EA27C5C6FE805838" box="[278,383,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">M. gigas</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFCF3917EAF1C5C7FD595838" author="Lin & Chang" box="[448,678,756,782]" firstAuthor="Lin" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refId="ref54621" refString="Lin C. - H. & Chang C. - W. 2012. Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes. National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium, Pingtung, Taiwan." type="book" year="2012">Lin & Chang 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: pl. 82), but lacking sufficient material, we prefer to keep these specimens in open nomenclature. Their occurrence, however, is extremely scarce, but may represent one of the oldest fossil records of the family.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFCF3917EBD2C449FB2358F5" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFCF3917EBD2C449FD1158A2" blockId="97.[227,750,890,916]" box="[227,750,890,916]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFCF3917EBD2C449FD1158A2" bold="true" box="[227,750,890,916]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFCF3917EBD2C449FD1158A2" bold="true" box="[227,750,890,916]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFCF3917EBD2C49AFB2358F5" blockId="97.[227,1244,937,963]" box="[227,1244,937,963]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFCF3917E99EC49AFD0858F5" box="[687,759,937,963]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Moodys Branch Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFCF3917EF7FC49AFB2758F5" box="[1102,1240,937,963]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
150
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFE2393AE92EC4E3FA6D5D78.xml
Normal file
150
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFE2393AE92EC4E3FA6D5D78.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="516FF7B30F7A9FF544723FAD679DBB73">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FD4E22BD73262FD437B53434CAC26C26">Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="108B27574C35796C0A72218406C15F63">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="838984EF28F4FFDFF1CA3B2E59EBDD05">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E0EB467B2B5617ECA3B028D023CF45EC">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A27EEA16F4F6629C783A0CDA774D0AA6" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="3DB09EC7126F57201B29BFF5CA96D80D">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="FDD5E5524E70F454300385F89B67DBD6">814</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE2393AE92EC4E3FB9E58DC" authority="Nolf & Stringer, 2003" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityYear="2003" box="[543,1121,976,1003]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Centropristis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="priaboniana">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AE92EC4E3FCA858DD" bold="true" box="[543,855,976,1003]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Centropristis priaboniana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE2393AE86FC4E3FB9E58DC" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[862,1121,976,1002]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE2393AE9C8C4C4FC795F27" box="[761,902,1015,1041]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFE2393AE9C8C4C4FC795F27" blockId="76.[543,1121,976,1041]" box="[761,902,1015,1041]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE2393AE9C8C4C4FC795F27" box="[761,902,1015,1041]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="77.[227,270,1008,1034]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,966]" captionTargetId="figure-262@77.[227,1437,302,966]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Fig. 27. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Centropristis priaboniana Nolf & Stringer, 2003, Moodys Branch F., Mississippi. A–B. Jackson, Town Creek (IRSNB P 10165–10166). C–D. Jackson, Riverside Park (IRSNB P 10167–10168). E–F. Serranidae indet. E. Kosciusko F., Dobys Bluff Tongue, Dobys Bluff, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10169). F. “upper” Lisbon F., Coffeeville Landing, Alabama (IRSNB P 10170). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484411/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 27A–D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE2393AEBD2C30EFCC05FAA" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFE2393AEBD2C30EFC135F60" blockId="76.[227,1004,1084,1111]" box="[227,1004,1084,1111]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFE2393AEBD2C30EFCC15F61" author="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L." box="[227,830,1084,1111]" page="8" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" year="2003">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE2393AEBD2C30EFCC15F61" authority="Nolf & Stringer, 2003: 8" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityPageNumber="8" authorityYear="2003" box="[227,830,1084,1111]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Centropristis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="priaboniana">
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AEBD2C30EFDEA5F60" box="[227,533,1084,1111]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Centropristis priaboniana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE2393AE92DC30FFCC15F61" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[540,830,1084,1111]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="8" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer, 2003: 8</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 4 figs 3–6.
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFE2393AEBD2C3B1FCC05FAA" blockId="76.[227,831,1154,1180]" box="[227,831,1154,1180]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFE2393AEBD2C3B1FCC05FAA" box="[227,831,1154,1180]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE2393AEBD2C3B1FDEA5FAA" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityYear="2003" box="[227,533,1154,1180]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Centropristis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="priaboniana">
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AEBD2C3B1FDEA5FAA" box="[227,533,1154,1180]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Centropristis priaboniana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFE2393AE903C3B1FD265FAA" author="Nolf D." box="[562,729,1154,1180]" page="92" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" year="2013">
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE2393AE903C3B1FD265FAA" author="Nolf" box="[562,729,1154,1180]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="92" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 92</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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, pl. 214.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE2393AEBD2C3F4FCEF5EE0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFE2393AEBD2C3F4FEAA5FD7" blockId="76.[227,341,1223,1249]" box="[227,341,1223,1249]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<heading id="5A24A609FFE2393AEBD2C3F4FEAA5FD7" bold="true" box="[227,341,1223,1249]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AEBD2C3F4FEAA5FD7" bold="true" box="[227,341,1223,1249]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Remarks</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFE2393AEBD2C3C9FCEF5EE0" blockId="76.[225,1436,1273,1495]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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At a first glance, these small otoliths can be confused with the juveniles of “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE2393AEF7AC3C9FB635E22" box="[1099,1180,1274,1300]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Sparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AEF7AC3C9FB635E22" box="[1099,1180,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Sparus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE2393AEF81C3CAFEDA5E0C" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Otolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegantulus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AEF81C3CAFAC85E25" box="[1200,1335,1273,1299]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">elegantulus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE2393AEE74C3CAFEE25E0C" author="Koken" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see below). Nevertheless,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE2393AE95AC212FCE15E0C" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityYear="2003" box="[619,798,1312,1339]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Centropristis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="priaboniana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AE95AC212FCE15E0C" box="[619,798,1312,1339]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">C. priaboniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a nearly horizontal ostial crista inferior, forming a triangular ostium, while in “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AE903C27BFDB75E54" box="[562,584,1352,1378]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">S.</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE2393AE96FC274FD1A5E57" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[606,741,1351,1377]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Otolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegantulus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AE96FC274FD1A5E57" box="[606,741,1351,1377]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">elegantulus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the ostial crista inferior is evenly widened like that of the crista superior and forms an oval ostium. Otoliths of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE2393AE87FC25CFBFE5EBE" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityYear="2003" box="[846,1025,1390,1417]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Centropristis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="priaboniana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AE87FC25CFBFE5EBE" box="[846,1025,1390,1417]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">C. priaboniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are rare (n = 5), but our specimens from the Moodys Branch Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE2393AE9A4C2A6FCE45E99" box="[661,795,1429,1455]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
expands their record to a lower level than their original
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFE2393AEBD3C28EFEEA5EE1" box="[226,277,1469,1495]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality from the Yazoo Clay of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE2393AE9A4C28FFCF25EE0" box="[661,781,1468,1494]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE2393AEBD2C132FA6D5D78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE2393AEBD2C132FD115D2D" blockId="76.[227,750,1537,1564]" box="[227,750,1537,1564]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE2393AEBD2C132FD115D2D" bold="true" box="[227,750,1537,1564]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AEBD2C132FD115D2D" bold="true" box="[227,750,1537,1564]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE2393AEBD2C107FA6D5D78" blockId="76.[227,1426,1588,1614]" box="[227,1426,1588,1614]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
Bartonian: Moodys Branch Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE2393AE983C107FCD95D78" box="[690,806,1588,1614]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE2393AE86EC107FC165D78" box="[863,1001,1588,1614]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Priabonian: Yazoo Clay,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE2393AEE27C107FA715D78" box="[1302,1422,1588,1614]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
90
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFE2393AE9E8C1A3FCE15338.xml
Normal file
90
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFE2393AE9E8C1A3FCE15338.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
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indet.
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</paragraph>
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AEBD2C1CFFEAA5C20" bold="true" box="[227,341,1788,1814]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Remarks</emphasis>
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</heading>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFE2393AEBD2C01DFE265C59" blockId="76.[227,1436,1838,1903]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Serranid otoliths are uncommon in our samples and more specimens are required to provide more taxonomic precision.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE2393AEBD2C0A9FCE15338" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFE2393AEBD2C0A9FD115C82" blockId="76.[227,750,1946,1973]" box="[227,750,1946,1973]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AEBD2C0A9FD115C82" bold="true" box="[227,750,1946,1973]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFE2393AEBD2C0FEFCE15338" blockId="76.[227,1437,1997,2062]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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Lutetian: Dobys Bluff Tongue of Kosciusko Formation,
|
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<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE2393AE8B3C0FEFBF45CD1" box="[898,1035,1997,2023]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Piney Point Formation,
|
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<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE2393AEE04C0FEFA675CD1" box="[1333,1432,1997,2023]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
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. Bartonian: “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE2393AE99DC0C7FCE55338" box="[684,794,2036,2062]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE3393BE912C24BFD095EA4" bold="true" box="[547,758,1399,1426]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Lactarius amplus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE3393BE834C24BFC4A5EA4" author="Pomerol" box="[773,949,1400,1426]" firstAuthor="Pomerol" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" refId="ref56368" refString="Pomerol C. 1973. Stratigraphie et Paleogeographie. Ere cenozoique (Tertiaire et Quaternaire). Doin, Paris." type="book" year="1973">Pomerol, 1973</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE3393BE8F4C24BFBA35EA4" author="Stinton" box="[965,1116,1400,1426]" firstAuthor="Stinton" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="127 - 189" refId="ref57541" refString="Stinton F. C. 1978. Fish otoliths from the English Eocene (part 3). Palaeontographical Society Monographs 555: 127 - 189." type="journal article" year="1978">Stinton 1978</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE3393BE9CAC2A8FC7B5E83" box="[763,900,1435,1461]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE3393BE9CAC2A8FC7B5E83" blockId="77.[547,1116,1399,1461]" box="[763,900,1435,1461]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE3393BE9CAC2A8FC7B5E83" box="[763,900,1435,1461]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="78.[227,270,1814,1840]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,966,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-221@78.[227,1437,966,1770]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Fig. 28. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–E. Lactarius amplus Stinton, 1978, “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10171– 10175). F–J. Lactarius kokeni (Dante & Frizzell, 1965), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10176–10180). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484413/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 28A–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE3393BEBD2C2EEFAA95D6D" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE3393BEBD2C2EEFBC35EC1" blockId="77.[227,1084,1500,1527]" box="[227,1084,1500,1527]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFE3393BEBD2C2EEFBC35EC1" box="[227,1084,1500,1527]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFE3393BEBD2C2EEFD5D5EC0" author="Pomerol C." box="[227,674,1500,1526]" page="122" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" year="1973">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE3393BEBD2C2EEFD5D5EC0" authority="Pomerol, 1973: 122" authorityName="Pomerol" authorityPageNumber="122" authorityYear="1973" box="[227,674,1500,1526]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amplus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE3393BEBD2C2EEFE4F5EC0" box="[227,432,1500,1526]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Lactarius amplus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE3393BEA86C2EFFD5D5EC0" author="Pomerol" box="[439,674,1500,1526]" firstAuthor="Pomerol" page="122" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" refId="ref56368" refString="Pomerol C. 1973. Stratigraphie et Paleogeographie. Ere cenozoique (Tertiaire et Quaternaire). Doin, Paris." type="book" year="1973">Pomerol, 1973: 122</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 8 (figure without description).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE3393BEBD2C12CFAA95D6D" blockId="77.[227,1436,1566,1627]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFE3393BEBD2C12CFAA95D6D" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE3393BEBD2C12CFE4B5D0E" authorityName="Pomerol" authorityYear="1973" box="[227,436,1566,1592]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amplus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE3393BEBD2C12CFE4B5D0E" box="[227,436,1566,1592]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Lactarius amplus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFE3393BEAEBC12DFD485D0E" author="Stinton F. C." box="[474,695,1566,1592]" page="181" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" year="1978">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE3393BEAEBC12DFD485D0E" author="Stinton" box="[474,695,1566,1592]" firstAuthor="Stinton" page="181" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="127 - 189" refId="ref57541" refString="Stinton F. C. 1978. Fish otoliths from the English Eocene (part 3). Palaeontographical Society Monographs 555: 127 - 189." type="journal article" year="1978">Stinton 1978: 181</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 12 figs 11–15. —
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFE3393BE8E4C12DFB795D0E" author="Nolf D." box="[981,1158,1566,1593]" page="84" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" year="1985">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE3393BE8E4C12DFB795D0E" author="Nolf" box="[981,1158,1566,1593]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="84" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref55681" refString="Nolf D. 1985. Otolithi Piscium. In: Schultze H. P. (ed.) Handbook of Palaeoichthyology, Volume 10: 1 - 145. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1985">Nolf 1985: 84</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
. —
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFE3393BEF8EC12DFA675D0F" author="Muller A." box="[1215,1432,1566,1593]" page="152" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" year="1999">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE3393BEF8EC12DFA675D0F" author="Muller" box="[1215,1432,1566,1593]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="152" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller 1999: 152</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 32/6–11, pl. 16 fig. 17.—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFE3393BE95CC172FC695D6D" author="Ebersole J. A. & Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L." box="[621,918,1601,1627]" page="207" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" year="2019">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE3393BE95CC172FC695D6D" author="Ebersole" box="[621,918,1601,1627]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebersole" page="207" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" refId="ref53603" refString="Ebersole J. A., Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower - to - middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of" type="book" year="2019">
|
||||
Ebersole
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE3393BE9EAC171FCF15D6D" box="[731,782,1601,1627]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2019: 207
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 71c–d. —
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFE3393BEF7BC172FB0E5D6D" author="Nolf D." box="[1098,1265,1601,1627]" page="98" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE3393BEF7BC172FB0E5D6D" author="Nolf" box="[1098,1265,1601,1627]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="98" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 98</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 238.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE3393BEBD2C1B0FE255C6E" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE3393BEBD2C1B0FEAA5DAB" blockId="77.[227,341,1667,1693]" box="[227,341,1667,1693]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE3393BEBD2C1B0FEAA5DAB" bold="true" box="[227,341,1667,1693]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE3393BEBD2C1B0FEAA5DAB" bold="true" box="[227,341,1667,1693]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE3393BEBD2C181FE255C6E" blockId="77.[227,1437,1713,1880]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE3393BEBD2C181FEAC5DFD" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1833" box="[227,339,1714,1739]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE3393BEBD2C181FEAC5DFD" box="[227,339,1714,1739]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Lactarius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was one of the most abundant otoliths in the collection. Two species were recognized,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE3393BEEB4C181FEC75DD8" authorityName="Pomerol" authorityYear="1973" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amplus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE3393BEEB4C181FA6A5DFD" box="[1413,1429,1714,1739]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">L</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE3393BEBD2C1E7FEC75DD8" box="[227,312,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">amplus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE3393BEA48C1E6FE155DD8" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[377,490,1748,1774]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kokeni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE3393BEA48C1E6FE155DD8" box="[377,490,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">L. kokeni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see below), the latter one being more abundant. Both species can be easily separated by the shape of their otoliths:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE3393BE986C1CBFCD45C27" authorityName="Pomerol" authorityYear="1973" box="[695,811,1783,1810]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amplus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE3393BE986C1CBFD385C27" box="[695,711,1784,1809]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">L</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE3393BE9E7C1C4FCD45C27" box="[726,811,1783,1809]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">amplus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a horizontally more compressed outline (OL/OH = 1.15–1.33), whereas, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE3393BE928C028FD795C02" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[537,646,1818,1844]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kokeni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE3393BE928C028FD795C02" box="[537,646,1818,1844]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">L. kokeni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(OL/OH = 1.35–1.57), the posterior part of the otolith is markedly extended backwards.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE3393BEBD2C04CFC9F5338" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE3393BEBD2C04CFD115CAF" blockId="77.[227,750,1919,1945]" box="[227,750,1919,1945]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE3393BEBD2C04CFD115CAF" bold="true" box="[227,750,1919,1945]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE3393BEBD2C04CFD115CAF" bold="true" box="[227,750,1919,1945]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE3393BEBD2C09DFC9F5338" blockId="77.[227,1436,1966,2062]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
Lutetian: Weches Formation and “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE3393BE8B8C09DFC2E5CFE" box="[905,977,1966,1992]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Dobys Bluff Tongue of Kosciusko Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE3393BEA5DC0E2FE0A5CDD" box="[364,501,2001,2027]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE3393BE82AC0E2FC815CDD" box="[795,894,2001,2027]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE3393BEE69C0E2FA635CDD" box="[1368,1436,2001,2027]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE3393BEA24C0C7FE615338" box="[277,414,2036,2062]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE3393BE9DFC0C7FCA35338" box="[750,860,2036,2062]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
259
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFE4393AE9B2C286FB5F59CA.xml
Normal file
259
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFE4393AE9B2C286FB5F59CA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
|
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="266961EEA4E1716AB94AA51A07DF2BF7" type="ZooBank">74226488-DE8B-4A64-B1D4-A24C15AE79F6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="897AA073FFE4393AE9B2C286FB5F59CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7035391" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7035391" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:12B10CEA-D774-4789-98B9-4A425D01D565" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FFE4393AE9B2C286FB5F59CA" lastPageId="76" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE4393CE9B2C286FBFC5EE6" box="[643,1027,1461,1488]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CE9B2C286FBFC5EE6" blockId="74.[405,1258,1461,1557]" box="[643,1027,1461,1488]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE4393CE9B2C286FBFC5EE6" box="[643,1027,1461,1488]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE4393CE9B2C286FC5E5EF9" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[643,929,1461,1488]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yanceyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CE9B2C286FC5E5EF9" bold="true" box="[643,929,1461,1488]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Parascombrops yanceyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFFE4393CE898C285FBFC5EE6" box="[937,1027,1462,1488]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE4393CEAA4C2EBFC965D23" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEAA4C2EBFB155EC5" blockId="74.[405,1258,1461,1557]" box="[405,1258,1496,1523]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<uri id="75421D67FFE4393CEAA4C2EBFB155EC5" box="[405,1258,1496,1523]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="75752BB0FFE4393CE987C2EBFB155EC5" box="[694,1258,1496,1523]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">12B10CEA-D774-4789-98B9-4A425D01D565</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CE827C2C8FC965D23" blockId="74.[405,1258,1461,1557]" box="[790,873,1531,1557]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE4393CE827C2C8FC965D23" box="[790,873,1531,1557]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[227,270,1859,1885]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,1225,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-391@75.[227,1437,1225,1819]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 26. Otoliths of Parascombrops yanceyi sp. nov. from the US middle and upper Eocene. A. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas, holotype (IRSNB P 10157). B. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas, paratype (IRSNB P 10158). C–H. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas, paratypes (IRSNB P 10159–10164). C–D. Sample 5 from bed S (IRSNB P 10159–10160). E–H. Bed P (IRSNB P 10161–10164). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484409/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE4393CEBD2C108FE6F5DFF" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBD2C108FEA35D63" blockId="74.[227,348,1595,1621]" box="[227,348,1595,1621]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE4393CEBD2C108FEA35D63" bold="true" box="[227,348,1595,1621]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CEBD2C108FEA35D63" bold="true" box="[227,348,1595,1621]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBD2C159FE6F5DFF" blockId="74.[227,1436,1641,1737]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">OL/OH = 1.71–1.94, OsL/CaL = 0.77–1.00. Elongate otoliths with large rostrum and blunt posterior rim. Oval ostium with oblong colliculum. Elongate and narrow cauda of over ½ OL, with crest-like crista superior.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE4393CEBD2C1C3FE175C6D" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBD2C1C3FE955C3C" blockId="74.[227,362,1776,1802]" box="[227,362,1776,1802]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE4393CEBD2C1C3FE955C3C" bold="true" box="[227,362,1776,1802]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CEBD2C1C3FE955C3C" bold="true" box="[227,362,1776,1802]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBD2C02EFE175C6D" blockId="74.[227,1436,1821,1883]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">This species is dedicated to Thomas Yancey for his much appreciated support during our field work in the Brazos River area.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE4393DEBD2C0B2FBEE5973" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBD2C0B2FE2F5CAD" blockId="74.[227,464,1921,1947]" box="[227,464,1921,1947]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE4393CEBD2C0B2FE2F5CAD" bold="true" box="[227,464,1921,1947]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CEBD2C0B2FE2F5CAD" bold="true" box="[227,464,1921,1947]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEA21C09CFE565339" blockId="74.[227,1437,1967,2063]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFE4393CEA21C09CFE565339" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="Stone City Beds" municipality="Alabama Ferry" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10157" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CEA21C09CFE7D5CFF" bold="true" box="[272,386,1967,1993]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFE4393CEA21C09CFE7D5CFF" box="[272,386,1967,1993]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFE4393CEBD2C0E1FD865CDA" box="[227,633,2002,2028]" name="United States of America" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• Left otolith;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE4393CE81BC0E1FC8E5CDA" box="[810,881,2002,2028]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFE4393CE84DC0E2FBCD5CDA" box="[892,1074,2001,2028]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Alabama Ferry</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
; “
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFE4393CEF78C0E1FAED5CDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFE4393AE9B2C286FB5F59CA:040C47BEFFE4393CEF78C0E1FAED5CDD" box="[1097,1298,2001,2028]" country="United States of America" municipality="Alabama Ferry" name="Stone City Beds" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Texas">Stone City Beds</location>
|
||||
”;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE4393CEE1AC0E2FA675CDD" box="[1323,1432,2001,2027]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[227,270,1859,1885]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,1225,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-391@75.[227,1437,1225,1819]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 26. Otoliths of Parascombrops yanceyi sp. nov. from the US middle and upper Eocene. A. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas, holotype (IRSNB P 10157). B. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas, paratype (IRSNB P 10158). C–H. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas, paratypes (IRSNB P 10159–10164). C–D. Sample 5 from bed S (IRSNB P 10159–10160). E–H. Bed P (IRSNB P 10161–10164). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484409/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 26A</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFE4393CEBD5C0C7FE5A5339" box="[228,421,2036,2063]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE4393CEBD5C0C7FEAE5339" box="[228,337,2036,2063]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="74" pageNumber="75">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10157
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE5393DEA21C61DFD305AE3" blockId="75.[227,1436,302,470]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFE5393DEA21C61DFBBD5AB9" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" county="Little Brazos River" location="Wheelock Member" municipality="Brazos River" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10158" specimenCount="11" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE5393DEA21C61DFE725A7E" bold="true" box="[272,397,302,328]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFE5393DEA21C61DFE725A7E" box="[272,397,302,328]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFE5393DEBD2C661FD885A5A" box="[227,631,338,364]" name="United States of America" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFE5393DE9A1C661FD535A5A" box="[656,684,338,364]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">11</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths, of which one is figured:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE5393DEF0BC662FB5A5A5D" box="[1082,1189,337,363]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[227,270,1859,1885]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,1225,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-391@75.[227,1437,1225,1819]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 26. Otoliths of Parascombrops yanceyi sp. nov. from the US middle and upper Eocene. A. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas, holotype (IRSNB P 10157). B. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas, paratype (IRSNB P 10158). C–H. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas, paratypes (IRSNB P 10159–10164). C–D. Sample 5 from bed S (IRSNB P 10159–10160). E–H. Bed P (IRSNB P 10161–10164). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484409/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 26B</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE5393DEF80C661FB075A5A" box="[1201,1272,338,364]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="E80D69E9FFE5393DEE35C662FED95AB9" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Little Brazos River</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, confluence with
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFE5393DEAC1C646FD725AB9" box="[496,653,373,399]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Brazos River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFE5393DE9A6C646FC835AB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFE4393AE9B2C286FB5F59CA:040C47BEFFE5393DE9A6C646FC835AB9" box="[663,892,373,399]" country="United States of America" county="Little Brazos River" municipality="Brazos River" name="Wheelock Member" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Texas">Wheelock Member</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFE5393DE8B6C646FBBD5AB9" box="[903,1090,372,399]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE5393DE8B6C646FC0D5AB9" box="[903,1010,373,399]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="75" pageNumber="76">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10158
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFE5393DEF68C646FAF65A85" collectionCode="IRSNB" location="Stone City" municipality="Stone City Bluff" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10159, IRSNB P 10160, IRSNB P 10161, IRSNB P 10162, IRSNB P 10163, IRSNB P 10164" specimenCount="66" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFE5393DEF68C646FB895AB9" box="[1113,1142,373,399]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">66</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths, of which six are figured:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE5393DEA76C6ABFE295A84" box="[327,470,408,434]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[227,270,1859,1885]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,1225,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-391@75.[227,1437,1225,1819]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 26. Otoliths of Parascombrops yanceyi sp. nov. from the US middle and upper Eocene. A. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas, holotype (IRSNB P 10157). B. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas, paratype (IRSNB P 10158). C–H. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas, paratypes (IRSNB P 10159–10164). C–D. Sample 5 from bed S (IRSNB P 10159–10160). E–H. Bed P (IRSNB P 10161–10164). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484409/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 26C–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE5393DEAD3C6ABFDD65A84" box="[482,553,408,434]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFE5393DE907C6ABFD015A84" box="[566,766,408,434]" country="United States of America" name="Stone City Bluff" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Texas">Stone City Bluff</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
; “
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFE5393DE829C6ABFC695A84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFE4393AE9B2C286FB5F59CA:040C47BEFFE5393DE829C6ABFC695A84" box="[792,918,408,434]" municipality="Stone City Bluff" name="Stone City" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Texas">Stone City</location>
|
||||
beds”;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFE5393DE8C3C6ABFAF65A85" box="[1010,1289,408,435]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE5393DE8C3C6ABFBA05A84" box="[1010,1119,408,434]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="75" pageNumber="76">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10159–10164
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFE5393DEE14C6ABFD335AE3" location="Landrum Member" municipality="Pin Oak Creek" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="6" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFE5393DEE14C6ABFACB5A84" box="[1317,1332,408,434]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">6</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE5393DEBD5C68FFED45AE0" box="[228,299,444,470]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFE5393DEA06C688FE185AE3" box="[311,487,443,469]" country="United States of America" name="Pin Oak Creek" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Texas">Pin Oak Creek</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFE5393DEAC2C688FD335AE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFE4393AE9B2C286FB5F59CA:040C47BEFFE5393DEAC2C688FD335AE3" box="[499,716,443,469]" municipality="Pin Oak Creek" name="Landrum Member" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Texas">Landrum Member</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE5393DEBD2C6CEFDDE5920" blockId="75.[227,545,508,535]" box="[227,545,508,535]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE5393DEBD2C6CEFDDE5920" bold="true" box="[227,545,508,535]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE5393DEBD2C6CEFDDE5920" bold="true" box="[227,545,508,535]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Type locality and horizon</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE5393DEBD2C518FBEE5973" blockId="75.[227,1041,555,582]" box="[227,1041,555,582]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFE5393DEBD2C518FDF25973" box="[227,525,555,581]" name="United States of America" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">United States of America</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE5393DE929C518FD7D5973" box="[536,642,555,581]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Ferry (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE5393DE9E9C518FCDD5973" box="[728,802,555,581]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), “Stone City beds”.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE5393AEBD2C55FFC8E5A46" lastPageId="76" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE5393DEBD2C55FFDCA59B1" blockId="75.[227,565,620,647]" box="[227,565,620,647]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE5393DEBD2C55FFDCA59B1" bold="true" box="[227,565,620,647]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE5393DEBD2C55FFDCA59B1" bold="true" box="[227,565,620,647]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
Dimensions of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFE5393DEAF8C55EFDCA59B1" box="[457,565,621,647]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE5393DEBD2C5A8FC555980" blockId="75.[227,938,667,694]" box="[227,938,667,694]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
Length =
|
||||
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; height =
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; thickness =
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|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE5393DEBD2C5EFFE8B59C0" blockId="75.[227,372,732,758]" box="[227,372,732,758]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE5393DEBD2C5EFFE8B59C0" bold="true" box="[227,372,732,758]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE5393AEBD2C438FC8E5A46" blockId="75.[225,1438,779,1158]" lastBlockId="76.[226,1436,303,368]" lastPageId="76" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">This species is characterized by elongated otoliths with a well-marked rostrum and a more blunt posterior end. The dorsal rim bears a marked postero-dorsal angle and a subtle antero-dorsal angle which is located at a slightly raised part of the dorsal rim. The ventral rim is smoothly curved with its deepest part in the middle, or slightly to the anterior part of the otolith. The posterior rim is oblique after the posterior-dorsal angle and provides a sharp to nearly vertical posterior end to the otolith. The anterior rim looks triangular, with a pointed tip which forms an evident rostrum. The margins of the otoliths vary: they are smooth in larger specimens, and lobed in juveniles. The otoliths are thin; the inner face is convex and the outer face is slightly concave. The sulcus is well-developed and moderately incised, with a wide and oblong ostium and long and narrow cauda. The ostium opens widely on the antero-dorsal side and is completely filled with a colliculum. The cauda is straight for about two-thirds of its length, and its posterior part is bent in a ventral direction. The cristae are well-developed and near the collum, the crista superior is ridge-like. The ostial crista superior curves towards the dorsal rim. The ventral area is wide and has about the same height as the dorsal one.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="55AC41EDFFE5393DEBD2C070FDF55338" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484409" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484409/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" startId="75.[227,270,1859,1885]" targetBox="[227,1437,1225,1819]" targetPageId="75">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE5393DEBD2C070FDF55338" blockId="75.[226,1437,1859,2062]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE5393DEBD2C070FEBF5C6B" bold="true" box="[227,320,1859,1885]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 26.</emphasis>
|
||||
Otoliths of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE5393DEAFFC070FD165C6B" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[462,745,1859,1885]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yanceyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE5393DEAFFC070FD165C6B" box="[462,745,1859,1885]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Parascombrops yanceyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFFE5393DE9C1C077FCB35C68" box="[752,844,1860,1886]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
from the US middle and upper Eocene.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE5393DEE18C070FAC15C6B" bold="true" box="[1321,1342,1859,1885]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas, holotype (IRSNB P 10157).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE5393DEE33C054FAE95CB7" bold="true" box="[1282,1302,1895,1921]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">B</emphasis>
|
||||
. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas, paratype (IRSNB P 10158).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE5393DEE32C0B9FAC15C92" bold="true" box="[1283,1342,1930,1956]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">C–H</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas, paratypes (IRSNB P 10159–10164).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE5393DEFD6C09EFAE05CF1" bold="true" box="[1255,1311,1965,1991]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">C–D</emphasis>
|
||||
. Sample 5 from bed S (IRSNB P 10159–10160).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE5393DE991C0E3FD265CDC" bold="true" box="[672,729,2000,2026]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">E–H</emphasis>
|
||||
. Bed P (IRSNB P 10161–10164). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars =
|
||||
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|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE2393AEBD2C6A8FC9F59B5" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE2393AEBD2C6A8FEAA5A83" blockId="76.[227,341,411,437]" box="[227,341,411,437]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
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|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AEBD2C6A8FEAA5A83" bold="true" box="[227,341,411,437]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE2393AEBD2C6FEFC9F59B5" blockId="76.[227,1436,461,644]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
The shape of the otoliths of the species demonstrate some similarities to those of moronids, but the relatively flat inner face, shorter cauda and slightly upwards oriented ostium strongly suggest that this species must be an acropomatid. A critical review on the taxonomy and the otoliths of acropomatids is provided by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE2393AEA95C571FCBF596B" author="Schwarzhans & Prokofiev" box="[420,832,578,605]" firstAuthor="Schwarzhans" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref57028" refString="Schwarzhans W. & Prokofiev A. M. 2017. Reappraisal of Synagrops Gunther, 1887 with rehabilitation and revision of Parascombrops Alcock, 1889 including description of seven new species and two new genera (Perciformes: Acropomatidae). Zootaxa 4260 (1): 1 - 74. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4260.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Schwarzhans & Prokofiev (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, in which they also stated that fossil otoliths of acropomatids may have been more widely distributed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE2393AEBD2C59DFB5F59CA" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE2393AEBD2C59DFD1159FE" blockId="76.[227,750,686,713]" box="[227,750,686,713]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE2393AEBD2C59DFD1159FE" bold="true" box="[227,750,686,713]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE2393AEBD2C59DFD1159FE" bold="true" box="[227,750,686,713]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE2393AEBD2C5D2FB5F59CA" blockId="76.[227,1184,737,764]" box="[227,1184,737,764]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
Lutetian: “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE2393AE907C5D1FD8159CA" box="[566,638,738,764]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE2393AEF65C5D1FB6359CA" box="[1108,1180,738,764]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
119
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFE4393CE96EC400FD2C5FF9.xml
Normal file
119
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFE4393CE96EC400FD2C5FF9.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
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<mods:title id="ECCA217E64442038F74125C88B05B0C0">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BBE42F4E4832BD8A5FF29CAAFB29DBAC" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FC0D878DE57372DBB30CD256607831AB">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E0950A3F3863FE13E6A5F2E7EEA40915">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="30D4DC61687740AF9293ADF84ABB37C7" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE4393CE96EC400FBD85878" authority="(Muller, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[607,1063,819,846]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Uranoscopidae" genus="Astroscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CE96EC400FC8A587B" bold="true" box="[607,885,819,845]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Astroscopus fusiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE4393CE8B5C400FBE05878" author="Muller" box="[900,1055,819,846]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE4393CE9C8C465FC7A5847" box="[761,901,854,881]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CE9C8C465FC7A5847" blockId="74.[607,1063,819,881]" box="[761,901,854,881]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE4393CE9C8C465FC7A5847" box="[761,901,854,881]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-245@72.[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 25. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–B. “Trachinus” laevigatus (Koken, 1888). A. Moodys Branch F., Midway, Techeva Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10146). B. “Stone City beds”, Rocky Branch,1.5 miles SW of Stone City Bluff, Texas (IRSNB P 10147). C–G. Astroscopus compactus sp. nov. C. Gosport Sand, Little Stave Creek, Mississippi, holotype (IRSNB P 10148).D–E. Potterchitto M., Newton, NE exit off Interstate 20, Mississippi, paratypes (IRSNB P 10149–10150). F–G. “Upper” Lisbon F., Evansboro (SE of town), Alabama, paratypes (IRSNB P 10151–10152). H–K. Astroscopus fusiformis (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, bed A, Virginia (IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484407/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 25H–K</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE4393CEBDBC4A4FCDA58C4" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBDBC4A4FBFD5887" blockId="74.[234,1026,919,945]" box="[234,1026,919,945]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
“genus Batrachoididarum”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE4393CE91AC4A4FC905887" authority="Muller, 1999: 89" authorityName="Muller" authorityPageNumber="89" authorityYear="1999" box="[555,879,919,945]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Uranoscopidae" genus="Astroscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CE91AC4A4FD5F5887" box="[555,672,919,945]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">fusiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE4393CE999C4A4FC905887" author="Muller" box="[680,879,919,945]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="89" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999: 89</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, fig. 22/7–8.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBD2C4EBFCDA58C4" blockId="74.[227,805,984,1010]" box="[227,805,984,1010]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE4393CEBD2C4EBFE1258C4" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1999" box="[227,493,984,1010]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Uranoscopidae" genus="Astroscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CEBD2C4EBFE1258C4" box="[227,493,984,1010]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Astroscopus fusiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFE4393CE93AC4EBFD3F58C4" author="Nolf D." box="[523,704,984,1010]" page="116" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE4393CE93AC4EBFD3F58C4" author="Nolf" box="[523,704,984,1010]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="116" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 116</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 310.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE4393CEBD2C32AFA895F56" box="[227,1398,1049,1121]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBD2C32AFEAA5F05" blockId="74.[227,341,1049,1075]" box="[227,341,1049,1075]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE4393CEBD2C32AFEAA5F05" bold="true" box="[227,341,1049,1075]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CEBD2C32AFEAA5F05" bold="true" box="[227,341,1049,1075]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBD2C374FA895F56" blockId="74.[227,1398,1094,1121]" box="[227,1398,1094,1121]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
See under
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE4393CEA6EC374FD945F56" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[351,619,1095,1121]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Uranoscopidae" genus="Astroscopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compactus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CEA6EC374FD945F56" box="[351,619,1095,1121]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Astroscopis compactus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFFE4393CE942C374FD325F57" box="[627,717,1095,1121]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
for the differences between these two congeneric species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE4393CEBD2C3B4FD2C5FF9" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBD2C3B4FD115F97" blockId="74.[227,750,1159,1186]" box="[227,750,1159,1186]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE4393CEBD2C3B4FD115F97" bold="true" box="[227,750,1159,1186]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CEBD2C3B4FD115F97" bold="true" box="[227,750,1159,1186]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBD2C386FD2C5FF9" blockId="74.[227,723,1205,1231]" box="[227,723,1205,1231]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Lutetian: Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE4393CE95DC386FD305FF9" box="[620,719,1205,1231]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
276
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFE7393CE9B0C550FB0559C0.xml
Normal file
276
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFE7393CE9B0C550FB0559C0.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
|
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<mods:title id="92BF742455F5908FC459E7FF26F136D1">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AE384962C5E34D3D3D36E290F82A5DD8">Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="37EBC391F7ED645222AA42E5AF8BD837">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="53A9C811DE774392AF6128DE9B2C48FE" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6AF6E399901E348E6FDCE032548EC097">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="93D153AEE320471789227BFC4139DB8F">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ABF219B27930355FF4F7D3EC0D97E8E3" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="FB6404E67DB11FE4AEFA98DA714CE143">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE7393FE9B0C550FC015948" box="[641,1022,611,638]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393FE9B0C550FC015948" blockId="73.[400,1263,611,710]" box="[641,1022,611,638]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<heading id="5A24A609FFE7393FE9B0C550FC015948" box="[641,1022,611,638]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE7393FE9B0C550FC635948" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[641,924,611,638]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Uranoscopidae" genus="Astroscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compactus" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE7393FE9B0C550FC635948" bold="true" box="[641,924,611,638]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Astroscopus compactus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFFE7393FE892C557FC015948" box="[931,1022,612,638]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE7393FEAA1C5B4FC7B59F0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="description">
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|
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<uri id="75421D67FFE7393FEAA1C5B4FB105994" box="[400,1263,647,674]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="75752BB0FFE7393FE99DC5B4FB105994" box="[684,1263,647,674]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">D6BFE465-59DD-4A7A-8965-9EED7217997D</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393FE9CBC598FC7B59F0" blockId="73.[400,1263,611,710]" box="[762,900,683,710]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE7393FE9CBC598FC7B59F0" box="[762,900,683,710]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-245@72.[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 25. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–B. “Trachinus” laevigatus (Koken, 1888). A. Moodys Branch F., Midway, Techeva Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10146). B. “Stone City beds”, Rocky Branch,1.5 miles SW of Stone City Bluff, Texas (IRSNB P 10147). C–G. Astroscopus compactus sp. nov. C. Gosport Sand, Little Stave Creek, Mississippi, holotype (IRSNB P 10148).D–E. Potterchitto M., Newton, NE exit off Interstate 20, Mississippi, paratypes (IRSNB P 10149–10150). F–G. “Upper” Lisbon F., Evansboro (SE of town), Alabama, paratypes (IRSNB P 10151–10152). H–K. Astroscopus fusiformis (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, bed A, Virginia (IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484407/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 25C–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE7393FEBD2C5DEFEAE5848" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393FEBD2C5DEFEA35831" blockId="73.[227,348,749,775]" box="[227,348,749,775]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE7393FEBD2C5DEFEA35831" bold="true" box="[227,348,749,775]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE7393FEBD2C5DEFEA35831" bold="true" box="[227,348,749,775]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393FEBD2C42FFEAE5848" blockId="73.[227,1436,796,894]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">OL/OH = 1.55–1.67. Fusiform otoliths with blunt anterior and extended posterior rims. Sulcus narrow, long and divided into ostium and cauda. Ostium gently curving upwards and cauda curving ventrally at posterior.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE7393FEBD2C495FD9D5F25" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393FEBD2C495FE9558F6" blockId="73.[227,362,934,960]" box="[227,362,934,960]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE7393FEBD2C495FE9558F6" bold="true" box="[227,362,934,960]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE7393FEBD2C495FE9558F6" bold="true" box="[227,362,934,960]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393FEBD2C4E6FD9D5F25" blockId="73.[227,1437,981,1043]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
From the Latin adjective ‘
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE7393FE92CC4E5FD6558D9" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[541,666,982,1007]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Uranoscopidae" genus="Astroscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compactus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE7393FE92CC4E5FD6558D9" box="[541,666,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">compactus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE7393FE99AC4E5FD3C58D9" box="[683,707,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">-a</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE7393FE9E5C4E5FCFD58D9" box="[724,770,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">-um</emphasis>
|
||||
’, meaning ‘compact, massive’ and alluding to the thick and robust aspect of the otoliths.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE7393FEBD2C309FBD55D38" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393FEBD2C309FE2F5F62" blockId="73.[227,464,1082,1108]" box="[227,464,1082,1108]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE7393FEBD2C309FE2F5F62" bold="true" box="[227,464,1082,1108]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE7393FEBD2C309FE2F5F62" bold="true" box="[227,464,1082,1108]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393FEA21C359FE575FFD" blockId="73.[227,1436,1130,1228]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFE7393FEA21C359FE575FFD" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="Gosport Sand" municipality="Little Stave Creek" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10148" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alabama" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE7393FEA21C359FE7D5FB2" bold="true" box="[272,386,1130,1156]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFE7393FEA21C359FE7D5FB2" box="[272,386,1130,1156]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFE7393FEBD2C3BDFD895F9E" box="[227,630,1166,1192]" name="United States of America" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• Left otolith;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE7393FE811C3BEFC725F91" box="[800,909,1165,1191]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFE7393FE8A8C3BEFB8D5F91" box="[921,1138,1165,1192]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Little Stave Creek</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFE7393FEF4FC3BDFADE5F91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFE7393CE9B0C550FB0559C0:040C47BEFFE7393FEF4FC3BDFADE5F91" box="[1150,1313,1165,1192]" country="United States of America" county="Left" municipality="Little Stave Creek" name="Gosport Sand" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Alabama">Gosport Sand</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE7393FEE1CC3BEFA685F9E" box="[1325,1431,1165,1192]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-245@72.[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 25. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–B. “Trachinus” laevigatus (Koken, 1888). A. Moodys Branch F., Midway, Techeva Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10146). B. “Stone City beds”, Rocky Branch,1.5 miles SW of Stone City Bluff, Texas (IRSNB P 10147). C–G. Astroscopus compactus sp. nov. C. Gosport Sand, Little Stave Creek, Mississippi, holotype (IRSNB P 10148).D–E. Potterchitto M., Newton, NE exit off Interstate 20, Mississippi, paratypes (IRSNB P 10149–10150). F–G. “Upper” Lisbon F., Evansboro (SE of town), Alabama, paratypes (IRSNB P 10151–10152). H–K. Astroscopus fusiformis (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, bed A, Virginia (IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484407/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 25C</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFE7393FEBD2C382FE5B5FFD" box="[227,420,1201,1228]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE7393FEBD2C382FEB05FFA" box="[227,335,1201,1228]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="73" pageNumber="74">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10148
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393FEA21C3C0FADC5EAA" blockId="73.[227,1436,1267,1437]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFE7393FEA21C3C0FB735E60" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="Poterchito Member" municipality="Newton" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10149, IRSNB P 10150" specimenCount="10" stateProvince="Mississippi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE7393FEA21C3C0FE725E3B" bold="true" box="[272,397,1267,1293]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFE7393FEA21C3C0FE725E3B" box="[272,397,1267,1293]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFE7393FEBD2C22BFD805E07" box="[227,639,1303,1330]" name="United States of America" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFE7393FE9AEC224FD435E07" box="[671,700,1303,1329]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">10</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths, of which two are figured:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE7393FEF41C224FAFF5E04" box="[1136,1280,1303,1330]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-245@72.[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 25. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–B. “Trachinus” laevigatus (Koken, 1888). A. Moodys Branch F., Midway, Techeva Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10146). B. “Stone City beds”, Rocky Branch,1.5 miles SW of Stone City Bluff, Texas (IRSNB P 10147). C–G. Astroscopus compactus sp. nov. C. Gosport Sand, Little Stave Creek, Mississippi, holotype (IRSNB P 10148).D–E. Potterchitto M., Newton, NE exit off Interstate 20, Mississippi, paratypes (IRSNB P 10149–10150). F–G. “Upper” Lisbon F., Evansboro (SE of town), Alabama, paratypes (IRSNB P 10151–10152). H–K. Astroscopus fusiformis (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, bed A, Virginia (IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484407/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 25D–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE7393FEE3EC224FA675E07" box="[1295,1432,1303,1329]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFE7393FEBD2C208FEBC5E63" box="[227,323,1339,1365]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Newton</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="10DE0847FFE7393FEA7EC208FD8C5E63" box="[335,627,1339,1365]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">NE exit off Interstate 20</locationDeviation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFE7393FE9B1C208FC975E63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFE7393CE9B0C550FB0559C0:040C47BEFFE7393FE9B1C208FC975E63" box="[640,872,1339,1365]" country="United States of America" municipality="Newton" name="Poterchito Member" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Mississippi">Poterchito Member</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFE7393FE845C208FBCB5E60" box="[884,1076,1339,1366]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE7393FE845C208FC1D5E63" box="[884,994,1339,1365]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="73" pageNumber="74">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10149
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFE7393FEF72C208FB735E60" box="[1091,1164,1339,1366]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">10150</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFE7393FEF96C208FE7B5EAB" collectionCode="IRSNB" location="Lisbon Formation" municipality="Evansboro" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10151, IRSNB P 10152" specimenCount="17" stateProvince="Alabama" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFE7393FEF96C208FB3B5E63" box="[1191,1220,1339,1365]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">17</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths, of which two are figured:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE7393FEA96C26CFDCD5E4F" box="[423,562,1374,1401]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-245@72.[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 25. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–B. “Trachinus” laevigatus (Koken, 1888). A. Moodys Branch F., Midway, Techeva Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10146). B. “Stone City beds”, Rocky Branch,1.5 miles SW of Stone City Bluff, Texas (IRSNB P 10147). C–G. Astroscopus compactus sp. nov. C. Gosport Sand, Little Stave Creek, Mississippi, holotype (IRSNB P 10148).D–E. Potterchitto M., Newton, NE exit off Interstate 20, Mississippi, paratypes (IRSNB P 10149–10150). F–G. “Upper” Lisbon F., Evansboro (SE of town), Alabama, paratypes (IRSNB P 10151–10152). H–K. Astroscopus fusiformis (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, bed A, Virginia (IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484407/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 25F–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE7393FE90CC26CFD555E4F" box="[573,682,1375,1401]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFE7393FE987C26CFCCC5E4F" box="[694,819,1375,1401]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Evansboro</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(SE of town); “upper”
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFE7393FEF7BC26CFADD5E4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFE7393CE9B0C550FB0559C0:040C47BEFFE7393FEF7BC26CFADD5E4F" box="[1098,1314,1375,1401]" country="United States of America" municipality="Evansboro" name="Lisbon Formation" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Alabama">Lisbon Formation</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFE7393FEE1FC26CFE7B5EAB" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE7393FEE1FC26CFA635E4F" box="[1326,1436,1375,1401]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="73" pageNumber="74">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10151–10152
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFE7393FEAACC2B0FAE05EAA" box="[413,1311,1410,1437]" location="Archusa Water Park" municipality="Quitman" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mississippi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFE7393FEAACC2B0FE535EAB" box="[413,428,1411,1437]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">1</specimenCount>
|
||||
otolith;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE7393FE93EC2B1FD675EAA" box="[527,664,1410,1436]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFE7393FE992C2B1FCF25EAA" box="[675,781,1410,1436]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Quitman</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFE7393FE826C2B1FBF95EAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFE7393CE9B0C550FB0559C0:040C47BEFFE7393FE826C2B1FBF95EAA" box="[791,1030,1410,1437]" municipality="Quitman" name="Archusa Water Park" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Mississippi">Archusa Water Park</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFE7393FEF21C2B1FAE05EAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFE7393CE9B0C550FB0559C0:040C47BEFFE7393FEF21C2B1FAE05EAA" box="[1040,1311,1410,1436]" municipality="Quitman" name="Archusa Marl Member" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Mississippi">Archusa Marl Member</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393FEBD2C2F6FDDE5EE8" blockId="73.[227,545,1476,1503]" box="[227,545,1476,1503]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE7393FEBD2C2F6FDDE5EE8" bold="true" box="[227,545,1476,1503]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE7393FEBD2C2F6FDDE5EE8" bold="true" box="[227,545,1476,1503]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Type locality and horizon</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393FEBD2C2C7FBD55D38" blockId="73.[227,1066,1524,1551]" box="[227,1066,1524,1551]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFE7393FEBD2C2C7FDF25D38" box="[227,525,1524,1550]" name="United States of America" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">United States of America</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Little Stave Creek (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE7393FE9CFC2C7FC915D39" box="[766,878,1524,1551]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), Gosport Sand.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE7393CEBD2C106FB705A87" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393FEBD2C106FDCA5D66" blockId="73.[227,565,1589,1616]" box="[227,565,1589,1616]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE7393FEBD2C106FDCA5D66" bold="true" box="[227,565,1589,1616]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE7393FEBD2C106FDCA5D66" bold="true" box="[227,565,1589,1616]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
Dimensions of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFE7393FEAF8C105FDCA5D66" box="[457,565,1590,1616]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393FEBD2C156FC555D49" blockId="73.[227,938,1637,1663]" box="[227,938,1637,1663]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
Length =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFE7393FEA64C156FE3E5D49" box="[341,449,1637,1663]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="2.23">2.23 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; height =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFE7393FE904C156FD5E5D49" box="[565,673,1637,1663]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="1.41">1.41 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; thickness =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFE7393FE80BC156FC5A5D49" box="[826,933,1637,1663]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="0.67">0.67 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393FEBD2C195FE8B5DF6" blockId="73.[227,372,1702,1728]" box="[227,372,1702,1728]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE7393FEBD2C195FE8B5DF6" bold="true" box="[227,372,1702,1728]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE7393FEBD2C195FE8B5DF6" bold="true" box="[227,372,1702,1728]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE7393CEBD2C1E5FB705A87" blockId="73.[224,1438,1750,2063]" lastBlockId="74.[227,1438,303,433]" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
This species is characterized by robust, fusiform otoliths. Both the anterior and posterior rims are tapering but the posterior rim is more extended than the anterior one. The tip of the posterior rim varies; it may show none (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE7393FEA47C02EFE205C0E" box="[374,479,1821,1848]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-245@72.[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 25. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–B. “Trachinus” laevigatus (Koken, 1888). A. Moodys Branch F., Midway, Techeva Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10146). B. “Stone City beds”, Rocky Branch,1.5 miles SW of Stone City Bluff, Texas (IRSNB P 10147). C–G. Astroscopus compactus sp. nov. C. Gosport Sand, Little Stave Creek, Mississippi, holotype (IRSNB P 10148).D–E. Potterchitto M., Newton, NE exit off Interstate 20, Mississippi, paratypes (IRSNB P 10149–10150). F–G. “Upper” Lisbon F., Evansboro (SE of town), Alabama, paratypes (IRSNB P 10151–10152). H–K. Astroscopus fusiformis (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, bed A, Virginia (IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484407/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 25F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), one (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE7393FE903C02EFD625C0E" box="[562,669,1821,1848]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-245@72.[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 25. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–B. “Trachinus” laevigatus (Koken, 1888). A. Moodys Branch F., Midway, Techeva Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10146). B. “Stone City beds”, Rocky Branch,1.5 miles SW of Stone City Bluff, Texas (IRSNB P 10147). C–G. Astroscopus compactus sp. nov. C. Gosport Sand, Little Stave Creek, Mississippi, holotype (IRSNB P 10148).D–E. Potterchitto M., Newton, NE exit off Interstate 20, Mississippi, paratypes (IRSNB P 10149–10150). F–G. “Upper” Lisbon F., Evansboro (SE of town), Alabama, paratypes (IRSNB P 10151–10152). H–K. Astroscopus fusiformis (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, bed A, Virginia (IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484407/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 25C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) or two undulations (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE7393FE890C02EFBEF5C0E" box="[929,1040,1821,1848]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-245@72.[227,1437,633,1752]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 25. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–B. “Trachinus” laevigatus (Koken, 1888). A. Moodys Branch F., Midway, Techeva Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10146). B. “Stone City beds”, Rocky Branch,1.5 miles SW of Stone City Bluff, Texas (IRSNB P 10147). C–G. Astroscopus compactus sp. nov. C. Gosport Sand, Little Stave Creek, Mississippi, holotype (IRSNB P 10148).D–E. Potterchitto M., Newton, NE exit off Interstate 20, Mississippi, paratypes (IRSNB P 10149–10150). F–G. “Upper” Lisbon F., Evansboro (SE of town), Alabama, paratypes (IRSNB P 10151–10152). H–K. Astroscopus fusiformis (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, bed A, Virginia (IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484407/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 25G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The dorsal and ventral rims are of equal length and markedly curved, with the highest part of the otolith in the middle. The otoliths are thick; they have a strongly convex inner face and an outer face that is nearly flat in the antero-posterior direction, but convex dorso-ventrally. The extended part of the posterior rim is the thinnest zone of the otolith. The sulcus is shallow, narrow and located very slightly at the base of the dorsal part of the otolith. There is no division into ostium and cauda by the constriction of the cristae, but the entire sulcus is rather undulated, with a long transitional zone connecting the ostium and cauda. The ostium is filled with a long colliculum and is slightly curved upwards, with its highest part at the anterior end, which opens dorsally. The cauda is slightly bent downwards in ventral direction, and ends at the lowest level of the sulcus. The cristae are not very salient, but they are sufficiently marked to delimit the margins of the sulcus. The ventral area is wide and deeper than the height of the dorsal one.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE4393CEBD2C6EBFB0259B1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBD2C6EBFEAA5AC4" blockId="74.[227,341,472,498]" box="[227,341,472,498]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE4393CEBD2C6EBFEAA5AC4" bold="true" box="[227,341,472,498]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CEBD2C6EBFEAA5AC4" bold="true" box="[227,341,472,498]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBD2C536FB0259B1" blockId="74.[225,1436,517,647]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
This new species is readily distinguished from the congeneric
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE4393CE89CC535FA985929" authority="(Muller, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[941,1383,517,544]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Uranoscopidae" genus="Astroscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CE89CC535FB495929" box="[941,1206,517,544]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Astroscopus fusiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE4393CEFF7C536FAA05929" author="Muller" box="[1222,1375,517,543]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see below) by its more rounded appearance and more considerable thickness profile.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE4393CEFA3C51BFA635974" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[1170,1436,552,578]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Uranoscopidae" genus="Astroscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CEFA3C51BFA635974" box="[1170,1436,552,578]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Astroscopus fusiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known from the Piney Point Formation of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE4393CE9C7C579FCAA5952" box="[758,853,586,612]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
only, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE4393CE8D8C578FB785952" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[1001,1159,587,613]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Uranoscopidae" genus="Astroscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compactus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CE8D8C578FB785952" box="[1001,1159,587,613]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">A. compactus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFFE4393CEFBEC578FB155953" box="[1167,1258,587,613]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is found in the “upper” Lisbon Formation of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE4393CE971C55EFD5559B1" box="[576,682,621,647]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and the Cook Mountain Formation of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE4393CEF41C55EFB0559B1" box="[1136,1274,621,647]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE4393CEBD2C59DFB0559C0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBD2C59DFD1159FE" blockId="74.[227,750,686,712]" box="[227,750,686,712]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE4393CEBD2C59DFD1159FE" bold="true" box="[227,750,686,712]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE4393CEBD2C59DFD1159FE" bold="true" box="[227,750,686,712]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE4393CEBD2C5EFFB0559C0" blockId="74.[227,1274,732,758]" box="[227,1274,732,758]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE4393CE99EC5EFFCC759C0" box="[687,824,732,758]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE4393CEFB8C5EFFB0859C0" box="[1161,1271,732,758]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
108
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108
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFE83930E9D2C65DFDEE581C.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
|
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<mods:title id="8B293AA2F9413D6BA9194692432E561F">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:roleTerm id="373AB2C9024A836515B52BE5EBB5D639">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="833C6536E86B3EBB280F982BC6844B5D">Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FF53DE4C4BF5D09FBA297EF1A0BC83C3">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DB05E3F550D21C71727A0798A6D9872A" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="269C3BF2C1B3760FEE63F5CD1EEFEA38" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="AA6C04C41588CCC921F07227557EC523">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B535DF64CD2095574DDDDF7FA018537D">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BA9DC020B0C717ECE6264D8F088522B9" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="F5A4812471FEB1034BAFD2500EEBF333">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="05290037F1DF6423D2095EB681B12ED6">
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<mods:date id="4D935EC4ACC9B375E8D4EF8F73A482F9">2022</mods:date>
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|
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<mods:number id="32004220C6D899BB1BC4F134FF671C02">2022-04-20</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:url id="56B60954E77D7997CA6A9B513BBA91D1">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="AFBCD1A75280FCB6BD732755518AEF8F" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="34458C399D3EFCE55726FDD2E4DC95CE" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="897AA073FFE83930E9D2C65DFDEE581C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7035356" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7035356" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFE83930E9D2C65DFDEE581C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FFE83930E9D2C65DFDEE581C" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE83930E9D2C65DFC625ABE" box="[739,925,366,392]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFE83930E9D2C65DFC625ABE" blockId="70.[739,925,366,426]" box="[739,925,366,392]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE83930E9D2C65DFCAC5ABE" ID-CoL="7BG" ID-ENA="8253" authorityName="Smitt" authorityYear="1892" box="[739,851,366,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE83930E9D2C65DFCAC5ABE" bold="true" box="[739,851,366,392]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Bothidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
indet.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE83930E9C8C6A3FC7A5A9C" box="[761,901,400,426]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE83930E9C8C6A3FC7A5A9C" blockId="70.[739,925,366,426]" box="[761,901,400,426]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE83930E9C8C6A3FC7A5A9C" box="[761,901,400,426]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="67.[227,270,1737,1763]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-145@67.[227,1437,302,1665]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="Fig. 23. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Brachypleura nana (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Virginia. A–C. Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10131–10133). D. Pamunkey River, SW of Pampatike Landing (IRSNB P 10134). E–F. Soleidae indet., Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole, Virginia (IRSNB P 10135–10136). G–H. Bothidae indet., Moodys Branch F., Melvin (SE of town), Alabama (IRSNB P 10137–10138). I–M. Waitakia beelzebub sp. nov., Piney Point F., Virginia. I–L. Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property (IRSNB P 10117–10120). M. Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10121). I. Holotype (IRSBN P 10117). J–M. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10118– 10121). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view; 3 = anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484403/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 23G–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE83930EBD2C6E3FCD4594C" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE83930EBD2C6E3FEAA5ADC" blockId="70.[227,1436,464,635]" box="[227,341,464,490]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE83930EBD2C6E3FEAA5ADC" bold="true" box="[227,341,464,490]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE83930EBD2C6E3FEAA5ADC" bold="true" box="[227,341,464,490]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE83930EBD2C6CFFCD4594C" blockId="70.[227,1436,464,635]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
Several otoliths (n = 13) are here assigned to the family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE83930E8A6C6CFFBFB5920" authorityName="Smitt" authorityYear="1892" box="[919,1028,508,534]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Bothidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but cannot be defined with more precision, due to their poor preservation.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFE83930E9E2C52DFBF0590E" author="Ebersole" box="[723,1039,542,568]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebersole" page="204" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref53603" refString="Ebersole J. A., Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower - to - middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of" type="book" year="2019">
|
||||
Ebersole
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE83930E872C52DFC86590E" box="[835,889,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2019: 204
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 70q–r) reported a somewhat similar looking bothid otolith from the “upper” Lisbon Formation of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE83930EF01C50CFB62596F" box="[1072,1181,575,601]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, but more and better specimens are required for good taxonomic work.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE83930EBD2C593FDEE581C" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE83930EBD2C593FD11598C" blockId="70.[227,750,672,698]" box="[227,750,672,698]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE83930EBD2C593FD11598C" bold="true" box="[227,750,672,698]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE83930EBD2C593FD11598C" bold="true" box="[227,750,672,698]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE83930EBD2C5FEFDEE581C" blockId="70.[226,1438,717,810]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
Lutetian: Weches Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE83930E973C5FEFD7559D1" box="[578,650,717,743]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Dobys Bluff Tongue of Kosciusko Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE83930EFF2C5FEFAB359D1" box="[1219,1356,717,743]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE83930EA81C5DDFDEC583E" box="[432,531,750,776]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE83930E8D3C5DDFBAF583E" box="[994,1104,750,776]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Moodys Branch Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE83930EBD3C423FE97581C" box="[226,360,784,810]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE83930EAAEC423FDF2581C" box="[415,525,784,810]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
86
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFE83930E9D6C4BCFD2C5FF3.xml
Normal file
86
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFE83930E9D6C4BCFD2C5FF3.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
|
|||
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<mods:affiliation id="B479D9134E8179662299B5E034234E2E">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="24B7EF7FD50A8CD4C1D45B966D995EF4" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="17AFF5C0391509FFFBA57146BD021A18">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C1287AB53490206581F4776CAB71652C">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0A90E18BB95616F249CB3955F32641D3" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B4F70E4F5B59AE1AF9B09A4D5FADA788">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1D1379026C6D56A290B1A20022380207">
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<mods:date id="69BC4C673074A8564682A3A1AEE82646">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9010AF31D85A1A19349CAA22EBFB985A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F68CBEC2037469A5AFBABA71BBA59496">814</mods:number>
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|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFE83930E9D6C4BCFC66589F" blockId="70.[743,921,911,971]" box="[743,921,911,937]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFE83930E9D6C4BCFCB0589F" ID-CoL="GDL" ID-ENA="30948" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1833" box="[743,847,911,937]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Soleidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE83930E9D6C4BCFCB0589F" bold="true" box="[743,847,911,937]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Soleidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
indet.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE83930E9CCC483FC7D58FD" box="[765,898,944,971]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE83930E9CCC483FC7D58FD" blockId="70.[743,921,911,971]" box="[765,898,944,971]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFE83930E9CCC483FC7D58FD" box="[765,898,944,971]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="67.[227,270,1737,1763]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-145@67.[227,1437,302,1665]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="Fig. 23. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Brachypleura nana (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Virginia. A–C. Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10131–10133). D. Pamunkey River, SW of Pampatike Landing (IRSNB P 10134). E–F. Soleidae indet., Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole, Virginia (IRSNB P 10135–10136). G–H. Bothidae indet., Moodys Branch F., Melvin (SE of town), Alabama (IRSNB P 10137–10138). I–M. Waitakia beelzebub sp. nov., Piney Point F., Virginia. I–L. Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property (IRSNB P 10117–10120). M. Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10121). I. Holotype (IRSBN P 10117). J–M. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10118– 10121). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view; 3 = anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484403/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 23E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE83930EBD2C4C3FAE45F6E" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE83930EBD2C4C3FEAA5F3C" blockId="70.[227,341,1008,1034]" box="[227,341,1008,1034]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE83930EBD2C4C3FEAA5F3C" bold="true" box="[227,341,1008,1034]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE83930EBD2C4C3FEAA5F3C" bold="true" box="[227,341,1008,1034]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE83930EBD2C32EFAE45F6E" blockId="70.[227,1436,1053,1113]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Although exhibiting typical soleid features, we judge that the only, two very small specimens from the Piney Point Formation are not appropriate for further description and taxonomic evaluation.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFE83930EBD2C34DFD2C5FF3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE83930EBD2C34DFD115FAE" blockId="70.[227,750,1150,1176]" box="[227,750,1150,1176]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFE83930EBD2C34DFD115FAE" bold="true" box="[227,750,1150,1176]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFE83930EBD2C34DFD115FAE" bold="true" box="[227,750,1150,1176]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFE83930EBD2C398FD2C5FF3" blockId="70.[227,723,1195,1221]" box="[227,723,1195,1221]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
Lutetian: Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFE83930E95DC398FD305FF3" box="[620,719,1195,1221]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
268
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFEA3933E9AFC61DFE235EE7.xml
Normal file
268
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFEA3933E9AFC61DFE235EE7.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
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<mods:title id="B0FE266180E25AF8C00B8294B8BD1B5D">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="1870972A1C1406D467378FCE3417BD90">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B8B6D12F6C574EFCBCDE6F5DC46E971A" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2E93DB5B78BB8AD854B4DACBA22143E5">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A7F2511A791692F0AE194058936F05F8">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F1474C5DF541C64E64F07DD74B22F933" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="897AA073FFEA3933E9AFC61DFE235EE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFEA3933E9AFC61DFE235EE7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FFEA3933E9AFC61DFE235EE7" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEA3932E9AFC61DFC165A7F" box="[670,1001,302,329]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932E9AFC61DFC165A7F" blockId="68.[406,1257,302,401]" box="[670,1001,302,329]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEA3932E9AFC61DFC785A7F" bold="true" box="[670,903,302,329]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEA3932E99CC61DFCE85A7F" ID-CoL="62LD9" ID-ENA="206150" box="[685,791,302,329]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Citharidae" genus="Citharus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEA3932E99CC61DFCE85A7F" bold="true" box="[685,791,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Citharus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEA3932E81CC61CFC785A7F" bold="true" box="[813,903,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">varians</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEA3932EAA7C660FC965AA7" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EAA7C660FB165A58" blockId="68.[406,1257,302,401]" box="[406,1257,339,366]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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||||
<uri id="75421D67FFEA3932EAA7C660FB165A58" box="[406,1257,339,366]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="75752BB0FFEA3932E982C660FB165A58" box="[691,1257,339,366]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">88394BA7-3F94-45EC-A7E4-B3903364E0ED</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932E827C644FC965AA7" blockId="68.[406,1257,302,401]" box="[790,873,375,401]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEA3932E827C644FC965AA7" box="[790,873,375,401]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="69.[227,270,1179,1205]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-147@69.[227,1437,302,1141]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="Fig. 24. Otoliths of “Citharus” varians sp. nov. from the US middle and upper Eocene; Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas. A–F. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10139–10144). G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10145). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484405/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEA3932EBD2C68AFE13597D" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EBD2C68AFEA35AE5" blockId="68.[227,348,441,467]" box="[227,348,441,467]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEA3932EBD2C68AFEA35AE5" bold="true" box="[227,348,441,467]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEA3932EBD2C68AFEA35AE5" bold="true" box="[227,348,441,467]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EBD2C6DAFE13597D" blockId="68.[226,1439,489,587]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">OL/OH = 1.03–1.33, OsL/CaL = 0.83–1.20. Circular otoliths with small, pointed but well-developed rostrum and antirostrum. Shape of posterior rim varies markedly among specimens. Sulcus well divided into ostium and cauda.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEA3932EBD2C547FBA0598B" box="[227,1119,628,702]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EBD2C547FE9559B8" blockId="68.[227,362,628,654]" box="[227,362,628,654]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEA3932EBD2C547FE9559B8" bold="true" box="[227,362,628,654]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEA3932EBD2C547FE9559B8" bold="true" box="[227,362,628,654]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EBD2C590FBA0598B" blockId="68.[227,1119,675,702]" box="[227,1119,675,702]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">The name alludes to the considerable intraspecific variability of the otoliths.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEA3932EBD2C5D5FE215F8B" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EBD2C5D5FE2F5836" blockId="68.[227,464,742,768]" box="[227,464,742,768]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEA3932EBD2C5D5FE2F5836" bold="true" box="[227,464,742,768]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEA3932EBD2C5D5FE2F5836" bold="true" box="[227,464,742,768]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EA21C425FD6A584F" blockId="68.[227,1436,790,889]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFEA3932EA21C425FD6A584F" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="Stenzel" municipality="Little Brazos River" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10145" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEA3932EA21C425FE7D5806" bold="true" box="[272,386,790,816]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFEA3932EA21C425FE7D5806" box="[272,386,790,816]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFEA3932EBD2C409FD835862" box="[227,636,826,852]" name="United States of America" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• Right otolith;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEA3932E870C409FC775862" box="[833,904,826,852]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFEA3932E8A4C409FB835862" box="[917,1148,826,852]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Little Brazos River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFEA3932EFBBC409FB1F5862" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFEA3933E9AFC61DFE235EE7:040C47BEFFEA3932EFBBC409FB1F5862" box="[1162,1248,826,852]" country="United States of America" county="Right" municipality="Little Brazos River" name="Stenzel" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Texas">Stenzel</location>
|
||||
loc.;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFEA3932EE14C409FEB3584E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFEA3933E9AFC61DFE235EE7:040C47BEFFEA3932EE14C409FEB3584E" country="United States of America" county="Right" municipality="Little Brazos River" name="Wheelock Member" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Texas">Wheelock Member</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEA3932EA69C46DFE3B584E" box="[344,452,862,888]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="69.[227,270,1179,1205]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-147@69.[227,1437,302,1141]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="Fig. 24. Otoliths of “Citharus” varians sp. nov. from the US middle and upper Eocene; Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas. A–F. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10139–10144). G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10145). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484405/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 24G</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFEA3932EAFEC46DFD6E584F" box="[463,657,862,889]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEA3932EAFEC46DFDC3584F" box="[463,572,862,889]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="68" pageNumber="69">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10145
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EA21C492FB105F11" blockId="68.[227,1437,929,1064]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFEA3932EA21C492FBD75F35" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" county="Little Brazos River" location="Stenzel" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10139, IRSNB P 10140, IRSNB P 10141, IRSNB P 10142, IRSNB P 10143, IRSNB P 10144" specimenCount="51" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEA3932EA21C492FE72588D" bold="true" box="[272,397,929,955]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFEA3932EA21C492FE72588D" box="[272,397,929,955]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFEA3932EBD2C4F6FD7D58E9" box="[227,642,965,991]" name="United States of America" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFEA3932E993C4F7FD4058E9" box="[674,703,964,991]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">51</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths of which six are figured:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEA3932EF59C4F6FB0858E9" box="[1128,1271,965,991]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="69.[227,270,1179,1205]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-147@69.[227,1437,302,1141]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="Fig. 24. Otoliths of “Citharus” varians sp. nov. from the US middle and upper Eocene; Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas. A–F. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10139–10144). G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10145). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484405/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 24A–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEA3932EE37C4F6FAB258E9" box="[1286,1357,965,991]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="E80D69E9FFEA3932EE6CC4F6FE805F35" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Little Brazos River</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFEA3932EABBC4DAFE1F5F35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFEA3933E9AFC61DFE235EE7:040C47BEFFEA3932EABBC4DAFE1F5F35" box="[394,480,1001,1027]" country="United States of America" county="Little Brazos River" name="Stenzel" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Texas">Stenzel</location>
|
||||
loc.;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFEA3932E913C4DAFCF85F35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFEA3933E9AFC61DFE235EE7:040C47BEFFEA3932E913C4DAFCF85F35" box="[546,775,1001,1027]" country="United States of America" county="Little Brazos River" municipality="Stenzel" name="Wheelock Member" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Texas">Wheelock Member</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFEA3932E822C4DAFBD75F35" box="[787,1064,1001,1027]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEA3932E822C4DAFC7F5F35" box="[787,896,1001,1027]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="68" pageNumber="69">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10139–10144
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFEA3932EF70C4DAFD4E5F11" location="Brazos River" municipality="Stone City Bluff" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="24" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFEA3932EF70C4DAFBA15F35" box="[1089,1118,1001,1027]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">24</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEA3932EFFCC4DAFAEB5F35" box="[1229,1300,1001,1027]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFEA3932EE11C4DAFEDC5F11" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Stone City Bluff</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFEA3932EA1EC33DFE325F11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFEA3933E9AFC61DFE235EE7:040C47BEFFEA3932EA1EC33DFE325F11" box="[303,461,1037,1064]" country="United States of America" municipality="Stone City Bluff" name="Brazos River" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Texas">Brazos River</location>
|
||||
; “
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFEA3932EAD3C33EFD595F11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFEA3933E9AFC61DFE235EE7:040C47BEFFEA3932EAD3C33EFD595F11" box="[482,678,1037,1063]" municipality="Stone City Bluff" name="Stone City Beds" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Texas">Stone City Beds</location>
|
||||
”
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFEA3932E9FBC33EFB145F11" box="[714,1259,1037,1063]" location="Landrum Member" municipality="Pin Oak Creek" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="22" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFEA3932E9FBC33EFD185F11" box="[714,743,1037,1063]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">22</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths;
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFEA3932E867C33EFBF85F11" box="[854,1031,1037,1063]" country="United States of America" name="Pin Oak Creek" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Pin Oak Creek</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFEA3932EF23C33EFB145F11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFEA3933E9AFC61DFE235EE7:040C47BEFFEA3932EF23C33EFB145F11" box="[1042,1259,1037,1063]" municipality="Pin Oak Creek" name="Landrum Member" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Landrum Member</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EBD2C363FDDE5F5F" blockId="68.[227,545,1103,1130]" box="[227,545,1103,1130]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEA3932EBD2C363FDDE5F5F" bold="true" box="[227,545,1103,1130]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEA3932EBD2C363FDDE5F5F" bold="true" box="[227,545,1103,1130]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Type locality and horizon</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EBD2C34CFE215F8B" blockId="68.[227,1437,1151,1213]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFEA3932EBD2C34CFDE85FAF" box="[227,535,1151,1177]" name="United States of America" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">United States of America</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc. (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEA3932E88DC34CFBF95FAF" box="[956,1030,1151,1177]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), Wheelock Member of the Cook Mountain Formation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEA3932EBD2C3D6FDAD5C19" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EBD2C3D6FDCA5E36" blockId="68.[227,565,1253,1280]" box="[227,565,1253,1280]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEA3932EBD2C3D6FDCA5E36" bold="true" box="[227,565,1253,1280]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEA3932EBD2C3D6FDCA5E36" bold="true" box="[227,565,1253,1280]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
Dimensions of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFEA3932EAF8C3D5FDCA5E36" box="[457,565,1254,1280]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EBD2C226FC555E06" blockId="68.[227,938,1301,1328]" box="[227,938,1301,1328]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
Length =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFEA3932EA64C226FE3E5E06" box="[341,449,1301,1328]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.28" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="2.28">2.28 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; height =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFEA3932E904C226FD5E5E06" box="[565,673,1301,1328]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="2.03">2.03 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; thickness =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFEA3932E80BC226FC5A5E06" box="[826,933,1301,1328]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.299999999999999" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="0.83">0.83 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EBD2C264FE8B5E47" blockId="68.[227,372,1367,1393]" box="[227,372,1367,1393]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEA3932EBD2C264FE8B5E47" bold="true" box="[227,372,1367,1393]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEA3932EBD2C264FE8B5E47" bold="true" box="[227,372,1367,1393]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EBD2C2B4FDAD5C19" blockId="68.[225,1439,1415,1840]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
This species is characterized by globally circular otoliths, but with a marked rostrum, antirostrum, and a postero-dorsal angle. The dorsal and ventral rims are smoothly curved and raised in the center. The curvature is most pronounced in the ventral rim. The dorsal rim may be irregular but it is usually smooth. The configuration of the posterior rim varies greatly. It may be vertically straight (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEA3932EF93C2C7FAEE5D38" box="[1186,1297,1524,1550]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="69.[227,270,1179,1205]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-147@69.[227,1437,302,1141]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="Fig. 24. Otoliths of “Citharus” varians sp. nov. from the US middle and upper Eocene; Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas. A–F. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10139–10144). G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10145). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484405/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 24D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), or pointed and extended at the lower part, as in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFEA3932E98EC12BFCD95D04" box="[703,806,1560,1586]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEA3932E807C12BFC5A5D04" box="[822,933,1560,1586]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="69.[227,270,1179,1205]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-147@69.[227,1437,302,1141]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="Fig. 24. Otoliths of “Citharus” varians sp. nov. from the US middle and upper Eocene; Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas. A–F. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10139–10144). G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10145). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484405/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 24G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The rostrum and the antirostrum are both small, short and pointed at their tips. The tip of the rostrum is directed upwards. The excisura is not very incised, but always well-marked with its hollow shape. The inner face is more or less flat but notably elevated in the sulcus area. The outer face varies from convex to strongly convex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEA3932EFA6C1B6FAFD5DA9" box="[1175,1282,1669,1695]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="69.[227,270,1179,1205]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-147@69.[227,1437,302,1141]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="Fig. 24. Otoliths of “Citharus” varians sp. nov. from the US middle and upper Eocene; Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas. A–F. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10139–10144). G. Holotype (IRSNB P 10145). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484405/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 24F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEA3932EE33C1B6FAF35DA9" box="[1282,1292,1669,1695]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[227,270,1507,1533]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,302,1477]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[227,1436,302,1477]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Maps showing the sampling sites on the US Gulf and eastern Atlantic Coasts (Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi,Alabama, Virginia).A. Sites 1–23 from Texas.B. Sites 25–43 from Mississippi andAlabama. 1. Pin Oak Creek. 2. Hooker Creek. 3. Burleson Bluff. 4–10. Rocky Branch, 1.5 miles SW of Stone City Bluff, samples 0–6. 11. Stone City Bluff, Brazos River. 12. Little Brazos River, under Highway 21 bridge. 13. Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc. 14. Little Brazos River, 1.5 km S of Highway 21 bridge. 15. Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River. 16. Dunn’s Ranch, NNE of Bryan. 17. Robbins, roadside. 18. Wall Farm 2. 19. Wall Farm 1. 20. Cedar Creek, E of Centerville. 21. Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North. 22. Crockett. 23. Nacogdoces Dam. 24. Copenhagen (after Nolf & Stringer 2003). 25. Cynthia, Mississippi Lite clay pit. 26. Midway, Techeva Creek. 27. Jackson, boring at the corner of Amite and Mill Streets. 28. Jackson, Town Creek. 29. Jackson, Riverside Park. 30. Newton, NE exit off Interstate 20. 31. Dobys Bluff. 32. Quitman, Archusa Water Park. 33. Chickasawhay River, Hunting Lodge. 34. Evansboro (SE of town). 35. Puss Cuss Creek. 36. Isney. 37. Melvin (SE of town). 38. Gilbertown. 39. Barrytown, County Road 21. 40. Coffeeville Landing, samples A–D. 41. Coffeeville Landing, sample S. 42. Little Stave Creek. 43. Claiborne Bluff, Gosport F. 44. Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole. 45. Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property. 46. Pamunkey River, Horseshoe, Old Church type locality. 47. Pamunkey River, SW of Pampatike Landing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484357/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The sulcus has ridge-like cristae; it is deeply incised and with elevated collum, well divided into ostium and cauda. Both are oblong, straight, and of nearly similar length. The shape of the cauda varies in left and right otoliths; in the left ones it is somewhat shorter and more rounded; in the right ones, the posterior end is very slightly inclined ventrally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEA3932EBD2C06BFAB95338" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EBD2C06BFEAA5C44" blockId="68.[227,341,1880,1906]" box="[227,341,1880,1906]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEA3932EBD2C06BFEAA5C44" bold="true" box="[227,341,1880,1906]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEA3932EBD2C06BFEAA5C44" bold="true" box="[227,341,1880,1906]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEA3932EBD2C0B4FAB95338" blockId="68.[227,1437,1927,2063]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
The otoliths of this species demonstrate the great intra-specific variation in flatfishes already mentioned by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEA3932EA3DC09FFDFA5CF0" author="Schwarzhans" box="[268,517,1964,1990]" firstAuthor="Schwarzhans" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 391" refId="ref56763" refString="Schwarzhans W. 1999. A comparative morphological treatise of recent and fossil otoliths of the order Pleuronectiformes. In: Pfeil F. (ed.) Piscium Catalogus, Otolithi Piscium: 1 - 391. Verlag Dr. Freidrich Pfeil, Munich." type="book chapter" year="1999">Schwarzhans (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The dissymmetric look of the left and right otoliths further increases this variability. Furthermore, a high variability in otolith can also be observed in many of the extant pleuronectiforms illustrated in the various papers of Chaine (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEA3932E8EAC0C7FB665338" author="Nolf" box="[987,1177,2036,2062]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refId="ref56328" refString="Nolf D., De Potter H. & Lafond-Grellety J. 2009. Homage to Joseph Chaine and Jean Duvergier: The Diversity and Variability of Fish Otoliths. Palaeo Publishing and Library vzw, Mortsel, Belgium." type="book" year="2009">
|
||||
Nolf
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEA3932EF29C0C6FBAC5338" box="[1048,1107,2036,2062]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: pls 133–149).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="55AC41EDFFEB3933EBD2C3A8FC3C5FCB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484405" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484405/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" startId="69.[227,270,1179,1205]" targetBox="[227,1437,302,1141]" targetPageId="69">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEB3933EBD2C3A8FC3C5FCB" blockId="69.[226,1436,1179,1277]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEB3933EBD2C3A8FEBF5F83" bold="true" box="[227,320,1179,1205]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 24.</emphasis>
|
||||
Otoliths of “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEB3933EAEDC3AFFDBC5F80" box="[476,579,1180,1206]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Citharidae" genus="Citharus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEB3933EAEDC3AFFDBC5F80" box="[476,579,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Citharus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEB3933E969C3AFFD4F5F83" box="[600,688,1180,1205]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">varians</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. nov. from the US middle and upper Eocene; Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEB3933E982C38CFD175FEF" bold="true" box="[691,744,1215,1241]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A–F</emphasis>
|
||||
. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10139–10144).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEB3933EF92C38CFB455FEF" bold="true" box="[1187,1210,1215,1241]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">G</emphasis>
|
||||
. Holotype (IRSNB P 10145). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEB3933EBD2C254FE235EE7" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEB3933EBD2C254FD115EB7" blockId="69.[227,750,1383,1409]" box="[227,750,1383,1409]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEB3933EBD2C254FD115EB7" bold="true" box="[227,750,1383,1409]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEB3933EBD2C254FD115EB7" bold="true" box="[227,750,1383,1409]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEB3933EBD2C2A6FE235EE7" blockId="69.[227,1436,1429,1489]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
Lutetian: “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEB3933E97CC2A6FD6A5E99" box="[589,661,1429,1455]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEB3933EFB9C2A6FB2F5E99" box="[1160,1232,1429,1455]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEB3933EA5BC284FE275EE7" box="[362,472,1463,1489]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
123
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFEB3933E918C143FB2C533D.xml
Normal file
123
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFEB3933E918C143FB2C533D.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="016733C86612829DBF7EAD990A3D3CE0" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEB3933E918C143FBA85DBD" box="[553,1111,1648,1675]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="5A24A609FFEB3933E918C143FBA85DBD" box="[553,1111,1648,1675]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEB3933E918C143FBA85DBD" authority="Nolf & Stringer, 2003" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityYear="2003" box="[553,1111,1648,1675]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" genus="Citharichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altissimus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEB3933E918C143FCB15DBD" bold="true" box="[553,846,1648,1675]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Citharichthys altissimus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEB3933E864C142FBA85DBD" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[853,1111,1649,1675]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEB3933E9CBC1A0FC7A5D9B" box="[762,901,1683,1709]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEB3933E9CBC1A0FC7A5D9B" blockId="69.[553,1111,1648,1709]" box="[762,901,1683,1709]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEB3933E9CBC1A0FC7A5D9B" box="[762,901,1683,1709]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[226,269,1647,1673]" captionTargetId="figure-20@100.[232,1428,302,2061]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Fig. 39 (opposite page). Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–F. Pseudopriacanthus obliquus (Nolf & Stringer, 2003), Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. A. Holoype (IRSNB P6994). B–F. Paratypes (IRSNB P 6995–6999).G. Pagrus esseri (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F.,sand and gravel pit, Bottoms Bridge, loc. 22 of Müller, Virginia, holotype (coll. Institut für Geowissenschaften, University of Leipzig, Nr.149/P38). H. Owstonia comes (Koken, 1888), Moodys Branch F., “Jackson River”, Mississippi, holotype (ZMB Ot. 165). I–N. “Gobius” vetustus (Nolf & Stringer, 2003), Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. I. Holoype (IRSNB P 7413). J–N. Paratypes (IRSNB P 7414–7418). O–P. “Citharus” hoffmani (Nolf & Stringer, 2003), Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. O. Holotype (IRSNB P 7424). P. Paratype (IRSNB P 7426). Q–R. Citharichthys altissimus Nolf & Stringer, 2003, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. Q. Holotype (IRSNB P 7422). R. Paratype (IRSNB P 7423). S. Eosciaena ebersolei Stringer et al., 2022, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 7027). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6491389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6491389/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 39Q–R</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEB3933EBD2C1E7FCC75C18" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEB3933EBD2C1E7FC1B5DD8" blockId="69.[227,996,1748,1774]" box="[227,996,1748,1774]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFEB3933EBD2C1E7FC1B5DD8" box="[227,996,1748,1774]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFEB3933EBD2C1E7FCC75DD8" author="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L." box="[227,824,1748,1774]" page="10" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" year="2003">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEB3933EBD2C1E7FCC75DD8" authority="Nolf & Stringer, 2003: 10" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="2003" box="[227,824,1748,1774]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" genus="Citharichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altissimus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEB3933EBD2C1E7FE005DD8" box="[227,511,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Citharichthys altissimus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEB3933E936C1E7FCC75DD8" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[519,824,1748,1774]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="10" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer, 2003: 10</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 8 figs 7–8.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEB3933EBD2C027FCC75C18" blockId="69.[227,824,1812,1839]" box="[227,824,1812,1839]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFEB3933EBD2C027FCC75C18" box="[227,824,1812,1839]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEB3933EBD2C027FE005C18" authorityName="Nolf & Stringer" authorityYear="2003" box="[227,511,1812,1838]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" genus="Citharichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altissimus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEB3933EBD2C027FE005C18" box="[227,511,1812,1838]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Citharichthys altissimus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFEB3933E92CC027FD2D5C19" author="Nolf D." box="[541,722,1812,1839]" page="125" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEB3933E92CC027FD2D5C19" author="Nolf" box="[541,722,1812,1839]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="125" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 125</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 344.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEB3933EBD2C066FA625CAB" box="[227,1437,1877,1949]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEB3933EBD2C066FEAA5C59" blockId="69.[227,341,1877,1903]" box="[227,341,1877,1903]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEB3933EBD2C066FEAA5C59" bold="true" box="[227,341,1877,1903]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEB3933EBD2C066FEAA5C59" bold="true" box="[227,341,1877,1903]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEB3933EBD2C0B1FA625CAB" blockId="69.[227,1437,1922,1949]" box="[227,1437,1922,1949]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
This species is only known from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFEB3933E9BFC0B1FD0A5CAA" box="[654,757,1922,1948]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFEB3933E81CC0B0FC195CAB" box="[813,998,1923,1949]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">seven paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||||
described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEB3933EFB9C0B1FA665CAB" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[1160,1433,1922,1949]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEB3933EBD2C0F0FB2C533D" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEB3933EBD2C0F0FD115CEB" blockId="69.[227,750,1987,2013]" box="[227,750,1987,2013]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEB3933EBD2C0F0FD115CEB" bold="true" box="[227,750,1987,2013]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEB3933EBD2C0C2FB2C533D" blockId="69.[227,1235,2033,2060]" box="[227,1235,2033,2060]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
Bartonian: Moodys Branch Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEB3933E983C0C2FCD5533D" box="[690,810,2033,2059]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Priabonian: Yazoo Clay,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEB3933EF66C0C2FB30533D" box="[1111,1231,2033,2059]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
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|
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104
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“
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934E971C1E2FD555DDA" bold="true" box="[576,682,1745,1772]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Citharus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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”
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934E9F1C1E2FCCF5DDA" bold="true" box="[704,816,1745,1772]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">hoffmani</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
|
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(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEC3934E871C1E2FBBA5DDD" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[832,1093,1745,1771]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
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)
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|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEC3934EBD2C008FCE85CAF" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934EBD2C008FBC65C63" blockId="66.[227,1081,1851,1877]" box="[227,1081,1851,1877]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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||||
“genus Citharidarum”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934EADDC008FDAB5C63" box="[492,596,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">hoffmani</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEC3934E96DC008FC815C63" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[604,894,1851,1877]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="9" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer, 2003: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 8 figs 9–11.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934EBD2C04CFCE85CAF" blockId="66.[227,791,1919,1946]" box="[227,791,1919,1946]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934EBC1C04CFE9D5CAF" box="[240,354,1919,1945]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Citharida</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934EA47C04CFE215CAF" box="[374,478,1919,1945]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">hoffmani</emphasis>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEC3934EACDC04CFD4D5CAF" author="Nolf" box="[508,690,1919,1945]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="124" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 124</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 341.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEC3934EBD2C0F0FB2C5338" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934EBD2C0F0FD115CEB" blockId="66.[227,750,1987,2013]" box="[227,750,1987,2013]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934EBD2C0F0FD115CEB" bold="true" box="[227,750,1987,2013]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
||||
Bartonian: Moodys Branch Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEC3934E983C0C7FCD55338" box="[690,810,2036,2062]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Priabonian: Yazoo Clay,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEC3934EF66C0C7FB305338" box="[1111,1231,2036,2062]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
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|
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126
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934E941C356FBF15FB6" blockId="66.[624,1038,1125,1190]" box="[624,1038,1125,1152]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEC3934E941C356FBF15FB6" authority="(Muller, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[624,1038,1125,1152]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Citharidae" genus="Brachypleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nana">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934E941C356FCA35FB6" bold="true" box="[624,860,1125,1152]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Brachypleura nana</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEC3934E85AC355FBF95FB6" author="Muller" box="[875,1030,1126,1152]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934E9C8C3BFFC795F90" blockId="66.[624,1038,1125,1190]" box="[761,902,1164,1190]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEC3934E9C8C3BFFC795F90" box="[761,902,1164,1190]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="67.[227,270,1737,1763]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-145@67.[227,1437,302,1665]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="Fig. 23. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. Brachypleura nana (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F., Virginia. A–C. Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10131–10133). D. Pamunkey River, SW of Pampatike Landing (IRSNB P 10134). E–F. Soleidae indet., Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole, Virginia (IRSNB P 10135–10136). G–H. Bothidae indet., Moodys Branch F., Melvin (SE of town), Alabama (IRSNB P 10137–10138). I–M. Waitakia beelzebub sp. nov., Piney Point F., Virginia. I–L. Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property (IRSNB P 10117–10120). M. Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10121). I. Holotype (IRSBN P 10117). J–M. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10118– 10121). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view; 3 = anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484403/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 23A–D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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|
||||
“genus Bothidarum”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934EAEDC3E2FDDD5FDC" box="[476,546,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">nanus</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEC3934E918C3E3FCFF5FDC" author="Muller" box="[553,768,1232,1258]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="212" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999: 212</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 42/7–10, pl. 17 fig. 10
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934EBD2C227FCB85E18" blockId="66.[227,839,1300,1326]" box="[227,839,1300,1326]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
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“aff.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEC3934EA2FC227FE405E18" ID-CoL="3CHQ" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1862" box="[286,447,1300,1326]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Citharidae" genus="Brachypleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934EA2FC227FE405E18" box="[286,447,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Brachypleura</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEC3934EAE5C227FDF05E1B" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[468,527,1300,1325]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Citharidae" genus="Brachypleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nana">
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934EAE5C227FDF05E1B" box="[468,527,1300,1325]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">nana</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEC3934E91DC227FD1D5E18" author="Nolf" box="[556,738,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="124" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 124</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 340.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEC3934EBD2C26BFD5B5ED8" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934EBD2C26BFEAA5E44" blockId="66.[227,341,1368,1394]" box="[227,341,1368,1394]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
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|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934EBD2C26BFEAA5E44" bold="true" box="[227,341,1368,1394]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Remarks</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934EBD2C2BAFD5B5ED8" blockId="66.[226,1436,1417,1519]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
The otoliths of this species seem most similar to those of Recent
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEC3934E8E8C2BAFB855E95" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1862" box="[985,1146,1417,1443]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Citharidae" genus="Brachypleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934E8E8C2BAFB855E95" box="[985,1146,1417,1443]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Brachypleura</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEC3934EF89C2BAFEFD5EFF" author="Schwarzhans" firstAuthor="Schwarzhans" page="87" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 391" refId="ref56763" refString="Schwarzhans W. 1999. A comparative morphological treatise of recent and fossil otoliths of the order Pleuronectiformes. In: Pfeil F. (ed.) Piscium Catalogus, Otolithi Piscium: 1 - 391. Verlag Dr. Freidrich Pfeil, Munich." type="book chapter" year="1999">Schwarzhans 1999: 87</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 105–110 for otoliths of the Recent
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEC3934E9C6C29CFB655EFF" authority="Gunther, 1862" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1862" box="[759,1178,1454,1481]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Citharidae" genus="Brachypleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="novaezeelandiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934E9C6C29CFC215EFE" box="[759,990,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">B. novaezeelandiae</emphasis>
|
||||
Günther, 1862
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and therefore, were assigned to that genus by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEC3934E920C2E7FD5F5ED8" author="Nolf" box="[529,672,1492,1518]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEC3934EBD2C12BFD2C5D55" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934EBD2C12BFD115D04" blockId="66.[227,750,1560,1586]" box="[227,750,1560,1586]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<heading id="5A24A609FFEC3934EBD2C12BFD115D04" bold="true" box="[227,750,1560,1586]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934EBD2C12BFD115D04" bold="true" box="[227,750,1560,1586]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934EBD2C17AFD2C5D55" blockId="66.[227,723,1609,1635]" box="[227,723,1609,1635]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
Lutetian: Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEC3934E95DC17AFD305D55" box="[620,719,1609,1635]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
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119
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934E955C68DFC835AEE" bold="true" box="[612,892,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Psettodes trapeziformis</emphasis>
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEC3934E8B2C68DFBE45AEE" author="Muller" box="[899,1051,446,472]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934E9CDC6D7FC7C5AC8" blockId="66.[612,1051,446,510]" box="[764,899,484,510]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEC3934EBD2C51BFCD059B0" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934EBD2C51BFBE75974" blockId="66.[227,1048,552,578]" box="[227,1048,552,578]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEC3934EBD2C51BFD2B5974" authority="Muller, 1999: 211" authorityName="Muller" authorityPageNumber="211" authorityYear="1999" box="[227,724,552,578]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Psettodidae" genus="Psettodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trapeziformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934EBD2C51BFE085974" box="[227,503,552,578]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Psettodes trapeziformis</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEC3934EACFC51BFD2B5974" author="Muller" box="[510,724,552,578]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="211" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999: 211</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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, fig. 42/17–18, pl. 17 fig. 8.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934EBD2C55FFCD059B0" blockId="66.[227,815,620,646]" box="[227,815,620,646]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFEC3934EBD2C55FFCD059B0" box="[227,815,620,646]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEC3934EBD2C55FFE0859B0" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1999" box="[227,503,620,646]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Psettodidae" genus="Psettodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trapeziformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934EBD2C55FFE0859B0" box="[227,503,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Psettodes trapeziformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFEC3934E925C55FFD3459B0" author="Nolf D." box="[532,715,620,646]" page="124" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2013">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEC3934E925C55FFD3459B0" author="Nolf" box="[532,715,620,646]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="124" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 124</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 339.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEC3934EBD2C583FEB25870" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934EBD2C583FEAA59FC" blockId="66.[227,341,688,714]" box="[227,341,688,714]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
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<heading id="5A24A609FFEC3934EBD2C583FEAA59FC" bold="true" box="[227,341,688,714]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934EBD2C583FEAA59FC" bold="true" box="[227,341,688,714]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934EBD2C5D2FEB25870" blockId="66.[225,1436,737,838]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
Otoliths of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEC3934EA56C5D1FDDF59CD" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1999" box="[359,544,737,763]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Psettodidae" genus="Psettodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trapeziformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934EA56C5D1FDDF59CD" box="[359,544,737,763]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">P. trapeziformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be readily distinguished by their elliptic shape with about similar dorsal and ventral areas, a sulcus without colliculum and a nearly straight cauda with a very slightly downwards bent end.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEC3934EBD2C443FD2C588A" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934EBD2C443FD1158BC" blockId="66.[227,750,880,907]" box="[227,750,880,907]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEC3934EBD2C443FD1158BC" bold="true" box="[227,750,880,907]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEC3934EBD2C443FD1158BC" bold="true" box="[227,750,880,907]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEC3934EBD2C491FD2C588A" blockId="66.[227,723,930,956]" box="[227,723,930,956]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
Lutetian: Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEC3934E95DC491FD30588A" box="[620,719,930,956]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
276
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276
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@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936E98EC6A0FCA15A9A" bold="true" box="[703,862,402,429]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Mene garviei</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEE3936E9CAC6EBFC7B5AC4" box="[763,900,472,498]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="64.[227,270,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,675,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-233@64.[227,1437,675,1723]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Fig. 22. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Atherina” debilis (Koken, 1888). A. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 6 from bed U, Texas (IRSNB P 10122). B–C. Moodys Branch F., Jackson, Riverside Park, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10123–10124). D–E. Mene garviei sp. nov., Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas. D. Holotype (IRSNB P 10125). E. Paratype (IRSNB P 10126). F–G. Psettodes trapeziformis Müller, 1999, Piney Point F., Virginia. F. Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property (IRSNB P 10127). G. Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10128). H–I. Carangidae indet. H. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10129). I. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10130). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view; 3 = anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484401/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 22D–E</figureCitation>
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEE3936EBD2C52BFA6259B5" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEE3936EBD2C52BFEA35904" blockId="64.[227,348,536,562]" box="[227,348,536,562]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
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<heading id="5A24A609FFEE3936EBD2C52BFEA35904" bold="true" box="[227,348,536,562]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936EBD2C52BFEA35904" bold="true" box="[227,348,536,562]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEE3936EBD2C574FA6259B5" blockId="64.[227,1437,582,644]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">OL/OH = 1.63. Pyriform otoliths with large rostrum curving towards outer face at anterior tip. Sulcus wide, oblong. Ostium opens widely anteriorly. Cristae in cauda ridge-like, curving ventrally at posterior.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936EBD2C1E9FEBF5DC2" bold="true" box="[227,320,1754,1780]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 22.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936E8F0C1E9FC065DC2" bold="true" box="[961,1017,1754,1780]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">A–C</emphasis>
|
||||
. “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEE3936EF24C1E9FB835DC2" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1045,1148,1754,1780]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinidae" genus="Atherina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936EF24C1E9FB835DC2" box="[1045,1148,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Atherina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEE3936EFA3C1E9FA665DC3" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1170,1433,1754,1781]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Otolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="debilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936EFA3C1E9FB1F5DC2" box="[1170,1248,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">debilis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEE3936EFC0C1E9FA705DC3" author="Koken" box="[1265,1423,1754,1781]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936EBD5C1CEFF075C21" bold="true" box="[228,248,1789,1815]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 6 from bed U, Texas (IRSNB P 10122).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936EBD2C012FEE55C0D" bold="true" box="[227,282,1825,1851]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">B–C</emphasis>
|
||||
. Moodys Branch F., Jackson, Riverside Park, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10123–10124).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936EE24C012FAB45C0D" bold="true" box="[1301,1355,1825,1851]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">D–E</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEE3936EE6AC011FEC95C68" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" class="Actinopterygii" family="Menidae" genus="Mene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="garviei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936EE6AC011FEC95C68" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Mene garviei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFFEE3936EA73C076FE5C5C69" box="[322,419,1861,1887]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936E8B1C077FC6A5C68" bold="true" box="[896,917,1860,1886]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">D</emphasis>
|
||||
. Holotype (IRSNB P 10125).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936EE3EC077FADC5C68" bold="true" box="[1295,1315,1860,1886]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">E</emphasis>
|
||||
. Paratype (IRSNB P 10126).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936EAF6C054FE015CB7" bold="true" box="[455,510,1895,1921]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">F–G</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEE3936E93EC054FC365CB7" authority="Muller, 1999" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1999" box="[527,969,1895,1921]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Psettodidae" genus="Psettodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trapeziformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936E93EC054FCDB5CB7" box="[527,804,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Psettodes trapeziformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEE3936E81CC054FC365CB7" author="Muller" box="[813,969,1895,1921]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Piney Point F., Virginia.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936EE31C054FAEF5CB7" bold="true" box="[1280,1296,1895,1921]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">F</emphasis>
|
||||
. Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property (IRSNB P 10127).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936E808C0B9FCAF5C92" bold="true" box="[825,848,1930,1956]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">G</emphasis>
|
||||
. Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10128).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936EBD3C09DFEEC5CFE" bold="true" box="[226,275,1966,1992]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">H–I</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEE3936EA14C09DFE545CFE" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[293,427,1966,1992]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Carangidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
indet.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936E930C09DFDE75CFE" bold="true" box="[513,536,1966,1992]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">H</emphasis>
|
||||
. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10129).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEE3936EBD2C0E2FF115CDD" bold="true" box="[227,238,2001,2027]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">I</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10130). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view; 3 = anterior view. Scale bars =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFEE3936E89AC0C7FC0D5339" box="[939,1010,2036,2063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEF3937EBD2C61DFCCA5A9E" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EBD2C61DFE955A7E" blockId="65.[227,362,302,328]" box="[227,362,302,328]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEF3937EBD2C61DFE955A7E" bold="true" box="[227,362,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEF3937EBD2C61DFE955A7E" bold="true" box="[227,362,302,328]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EBD2C657FCCA5A9E" blockId="65.[227,1436,356,425]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">This species is dedicated to Christopher Garvie for his very substantial help during our field work and for the donation of many otoliths that he collected.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEF3937EBD2C6E4FE9758F4" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EBD2C6E4FE2F5AC7" blockId="65.[227,464,471,497]" box="[227,464,471,497]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEF3937EBD2C6E4FE2F5AC7" bold="true" box="[227,464,471,497]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEF3937EBD2C6E4FE2F5AC7" bold="true" box="[227,464,471,497]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EA21C53EFCDD594B" blockId="65.[226,1437,525,637]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFEF3937EA21C53EFCDD594B" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="Landrum Member of the Cook Mountain Formation" municipality="Pin Oak Creek" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10125" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEF3937EA21C53EFE7D5911" bold="true" box="[272,386,525,551]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFEF3937EA21C53EFE7D5911" box="[272,386,525,551]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFEF3937EBD2C50BFD8D5967" box="[227,626,567,594]" name="United States of America" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• Left otolith;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEF3937E82BC50BFC9E5964" box="[794,865,568,594]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFEF3937E85AC504FBE95967" box="[875,1046,567,593]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Pin Oak Creek</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
1;
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFEF3937EF08C504FE26594A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFEE3937E98EC6A0FD6A5339:040C47BEFFEF3937EF08C504FE26594A" country="United States of America" municipality="Pin Oak Creek" name="Landrum Member of the Cook Mountain Formation" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" stateProvince="Texas">Landrum Member of the Cook Mountain Formation</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEF3937EAD4C551FDAF594A" box="[485,592,610,636]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="64.[227,270,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,675,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-233@64.[227,1437,675,1723]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Fig. 22. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Atherina” debilis (Koken, 1888). A. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 6 from bed U, Texas (IRSNB P 10122). B–C. Moodys Branch F., Jackson, Riverside Park, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10123–10124). D–E. Mene garviei sp. nov., Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas. D. Holotype (IRSNB P 10125). E. Paratype (IRSNB P 10126). F–G. Psettodes trapeziformis Müller, 1999, Piney Point F., Virginia. F. Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property (IRSNB P 10127). G. Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10128). H–I. Carangidae indet. H. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10129). I. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10130). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view; 3 = anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484401/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 22D</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFEF3937E96CC551FCE1594B" box="[605,798,610,637]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEF3937E96CC551FD36594A" box="[605,713,610,636]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="65" pageNumber="66">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10125
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EA21C598FECB582F" blockId="65.[227,1436,683,793]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFEF3937EA21C598FECF582F" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" municipality="Pin Oak Creek" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10126" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEF3937EA21C598FE7D59F3" bold="true" box="[272,386,683,709]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFEF3937EA21C598FE7D59F3" box="[272,386,683,709]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFEF3937EBD2C5E6FD8859D9" box="[227,631,725,751]" name="United States of America" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFEF3937E9A1C5E6FD6059D9" box="[656,671,725,751]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">1</specimenCount>
|
||||
otolith; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEF3937EF8BC5E6FADD59D9" box="[1210,1314,725,751]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="64.[227,270,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,675,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-233@64.[227,1437,675,1723]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="Fig. 22. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–C. “Atherina” debilis (Koken, 1888). A. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 6 from bed U, Texas (IRSNB P 10122). B–C. Moodys Branch F., Jackson, Riverside Park, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10123–10124). D–E. Mene garviei sp. nov., Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas. D. Holotype (IRSNB P 10125). E. Paratype (IRSNB P 10126). F–G. Psettodes trapeziformis Müller, 1999, Piney Point F., Virginia. F. Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property (IRSNB P 10127). G. Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10128). H–I. Carangidae indet. H. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10129). I. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10130). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view; 3 = anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484401/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 22E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFEF3937EE1EC5E6FECF582F" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFEF3937EE1EC5E6FA6359D9" box="[1327,1436,725,751]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="65" pageNumber="66">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10126
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EBD2C47BFDDE5854" blockId="65.[227,545,840,866]" box="[227,545,840,866]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEF3937EBD2C47BFDDE5854" bold="true" box="[227,545,840,866]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEF3937EBD2C47BFDDE5854" bold="true" box="[227,545,840,866]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Type locality and horizon</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EBD2C44DFE9758F4" blockId="65.[227,1436,894,962]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFEF3937EBD2C44DFDD858AE" box="[227,551,894,920]" name="United States of America" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">United States of America</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Pin Oak Creek 1 (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEF3937E81BC44DFC8A58AE" box="[810,885,894,920]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), Landrum Member of the Cook Mountain Formation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEF3937EBD2C4C2FAA95DA4" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EBD2C4C2FDCA5F3D" blockId="65.[227,565,1009,1035]" box="[227,565,1009,1035]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEF3937EBD2C4C2FDCA5F3D" bold="true" box="[227,565,1009,1035]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEF3937EBD2C4C2FDCA5F3D" bold="true" box="[227,565,1009,1035]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
Dimensions of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFEF3937EAF8C4C2FDCA5F3D" box="[457,565,1009,1035]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EBD2C314FC565F77" blockId="65.[227,937,1063,1089]" box="[227,937,1063,1089]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
Length =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFEF3937EA64C314FE3E5F77" box="[341,449,1063,1089]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="1.76">1.76 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; height =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFEF3937E904C314FD5F5F77" box="[565,672,1063,1089]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.11" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="1.11">1.11 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; thickness =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFEF3937E809C314FC5B5F77" box="[824,932,1063,1089]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.44">0.44 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EBD2C35CFE8B5FBF" blockId="65.[227,372,1135,1161]" box="[227,372,1135,1161]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEF3937EBD2C35CFE8B5FBF" bold="true" box="[227,372,1135,1161]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEF3937EBD2C35CFE8B5FBF" bold="true" box="[227,372,1135,1161]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EBD2C396FAA95DA4" blockId="65.[226,1438,1189,1682]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
The otoliths of this species have a pyriform to elongate triangular outline, with the most considerable length in the antero-posterior direction. The posterior rim is almost vertical; it bears a rounded posterodorsal angle and a ventrally enlarged postero-ventral angle, which is accentuated by a notch at the junction with the ventral rim. This notch is most evident in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFEF3937E8F1C216FBD65E09" box="[960,1065,1317,1343]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. The margin of the dorsal rim is smooth in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFEF3937EABBC27CFE0B5E5F" box="[394,500,1359,1385]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, but lobate in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFEF3937E9F7C27CFCD05E5F" box="[710,815,1359,1385]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. The otoliths are thin and fragile, especially for what concerns the anterior portion; the posterior part is more robust and thickset. The inner face is convex and strongly curved towards the outer face at the anterior side. The outer face is concave, and in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFEF3937EBD4C2FDFEB05EDE" box="[229,335,1486,1512]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, a tubercle is seen near the rostrum. The sulcus is well-developed, deeply incised, and wide. In the crista superior, a constriction of the middle part marks the collum. The cristae are ridge-like, except at the posterior end, which is less delineated. The ostium widens gradually to the anterior end. The cauda is rather short and strongly curved in ventral direction. In the dorsal area, there is a small depression just above the central part of the crista superior. The ventral area is slightly larger than the dorsal one.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEF3937EBD2C1F2FC445CA6" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EBD2C1F2FEAA5DED" blockId="65.[227,341,1729,1755]" box="[227,341,1729,1755]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
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|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEF3937EBD2C1F2FEAA5DED" bold="true" box="[227,341,1729,1755]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EBD2C1C4FC445CA6" blockId="65.[227,1437,1782,1936]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEF3937EBD2C1C4FE815C26" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[227,382,1783,1808]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Menidae" genus="Mene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="garviei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEF3937EBD2C1C4FE815C26" box="[227,382,1783,1808]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Mene garviei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFFEF3937EAB4C1C4FE1F5C27" box="[389,480,1783,1809]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is very rare (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFEF3937E948C1C5FCD75C26" box="[633,808,1782,1808]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
only); they were found only in the Landrum Member of the Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEF3937E9BAC012FD2C5C0D" box="[651,723,1825,1851]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. A single otolith of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFEF3937E8FDC011FBF25C0D" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1803" box="[972,1037,1826,1851]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Menidae" genus="Mene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEF3937E8FDC011FBF25C0D" box="[972,1037,1826,1851]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Mene</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Yazoo Clay,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEF3937EE18C012FA625C0D" box="[1321,1437,1825,1851]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
figured by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFEF3937EA55C078FD715C53" author="Nolf & Stringer" box="[356,654,1867,1893]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="6" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref56290" refString="Nolf D. & Stringer G. L. 2003. Late Eocene (Priabonian) fish otoliths from the Yazoo Clay at Copenhagen, Louisiana. Louisiana Geological Survey Geological Pamphlet 13: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf & Stringer (2003: 6</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 4 fig. 16a–b) has a much shorter rostrum and higher posterior part, and likely represents another undescribed menid species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFEF3937EBD2C08DFD6A5339" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EBD2C08DFD115CEE" blockId="65.[227,750,1982,2008]" box="[227,750,1982,2008]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFEF3937EBD2C08DFD115CEE" bold="true" box="[227,750,1982,2008]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFEF3937EBD2C08DFD115CEE" bold="true" box="[227,750,1982,2008]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFEF3937EBD2C0C7FD6A5339" blockId="65.[227,661,2036,2063]" box="[227,661,2036,2063]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
Bartonian: Landrum Member,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFEF3937E978C0C6FD6E5339" box="[585,657,2037,2063]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
128
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFF13929E9A4C441FD2C5E11.xml
Normal file
128
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFF13929E9A4C441FD2C5E11.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
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<mods:affiliation id="1F3D8FCD93B8DC981F31D717EEAB5C3A">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2BF56852F991F3787E2C02F0468924AC" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF13929E9A4C441FC1558BA" box="[661,1002,882,908]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF13929E9A4C441FC1558BA" blockId="95.[661,1002,882,941]" box="[661,1002,882,908]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
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<heading id="5A24A609FFF13929E9A4C441FC1558BA" box="[661,1002,882,908]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF13929E9A4C441FC1558BA" authority="(Muller, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[661,1002,882,908]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Pagrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="esseri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF13929E9A4C441FCC858BA" bold="true" box="[661,823,882,908]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Pagrus esseri</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF13929E876C441FC1D58BA" author="Muller" box="[839,994,882,908]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF13929E83AC4A0FC8C589B" box="[779,883,915,941]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF13929E83AC4A0FC8C589B" blockId="95.[661,1002,882,941]" box="[779,883,915,941]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFF13929E83AC4A0FC8C589B" box="[779,883,915,941]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="99.[226,269,1647,1673]" captionTargetId="figure-20@100.[232,1428,302,2061]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Fig. 39 (opposite page). Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–F. Pseudopriacanthus obliquus (Nolf & Stringer, 2003), Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. A. Holoype (IRSNB P6994). B–F. Paratypes (IRSNB P 6995–6999).G. Pagrus esseri (Müller, 1999), Piney Point F.,sand and gravel pit, Bottoms Bridge, loc. 22 of Müller, Virginia, holotype (coll. Institut für Geowissenschaften, University of Leipzig, Nr.149/P38). H. Owstonia comes (Koken, 1888), Moodys Branch F., “Jackson River”, Mississippi, holotype (ZMB Ot. 165). I–N. “Gobius” vetustus (Nolf & Stringer, 2003), Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. I. Holoype (IRSNB P 7413). J–N. Paratypes (IRSNB P 7414–7418). O–P. “Citharus” hoffmani (Nolf & Stringer, 2003), Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. O. Holotype (IRSNB P 7424). P. Paratype (IRSNB P 7426). Q–R. Citharichthys altissimus Nolf & Stringer, 2003, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana. Q. Holotype (IRSNB P 7422). R. Paratype (IRSNB P 7423). S. Eosciaena ebersolei Stringer et al., 2022, Yazoo Clay, Tullos M., Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 7027). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6491389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6491389/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 39G</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF13929EBD2C4E7FD435F1A" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF13929EBD2C4E7FD0D58DB" blockId="95.[227,754,979,1006]" box="[227,754,979,1006]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFF13929EBD2C4E7FD0D58DB" box="[227,754,979,1006]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFF13929EBD2C4E7FDA158D8" author="Muller A." box="[227,606,979,1006]" page="155" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" year="1999">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF13929EBD2C4E7FDA158D8" authority="Muller, 1999: 155" authorityName="Muller" authorityPageNumber="155" authorityYear="1999" box="[227,606,979,1006]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Dentex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="esseri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF13929EBD2C4E7FE7E58DB" box="[227,385,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Dentex esseri</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF13929EAB8C4E0FDA158D8" author="Muller" box="[393,606,979,1006]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="155" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999: 155</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 33/1–4.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF13929EBD2C320FD435F1A" blockId="95.[227,700,1042,1069]" box="[227,700,1042,1069]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFF13929EBD2C320FD435F1A" box="[227,700,1042,1069]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF13929EBD2C320FE7C5F1A" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[227,387,1043,1068]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Pagrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="esseri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF13929EBD2C320FE7C5F1A" box="[227,387,1043,1068]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Pagrus esseri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFF13929EA90C321FDA95F1B" author="Nolf D." box="[417,598,1042,1069]" page="103" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF13929EA90C321FDA95F1B" author="Nolf" box="[417,598,1042,1069]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="103" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 103</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 263.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF13929EBD2C361FAD35F8D" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF13929EBD2C361FEAA5F5A" blockId="95.[227,341,1106,1132]" box="[227,341,1106,1132]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF13929EBD2C361FEAA5F5A" bold="true" box="[227,341,1106,1132]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF13929EBD2C361FEAA5F5A" bold="true" box="[227,341,1106,1132]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF13929EBD2C34CFAD35F8D" blockId="95.[227,1436,1151,1211]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
These otoliths seem to show most affinities with those of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF13929E8CBC3B3FBB05FAF" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1816" box="[1018,1103,1152,1177]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Pagrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF13929E8CBC3B3FBB05FAF" box="[1018,1103,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Pagrus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and can be attributed to that genus (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF13929EA54C393FE1E5F8D" author="Nolf D." box="[357,481,1184,1211]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" refId="ref55873" refString="Nolf D. 2018. Otoliths of Fishes from the North Sea and the English Channel. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2018">Nolf 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: pl. 57 for iconography of the Recent
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF13929E8AFC392FAD75F8D" authority="pagrus (Linnaeus, 1758))" authorityName="pagrus (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[926,1320,1184,1211]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Pagrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pagrus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF13929E8AFC392FBB45F8C" box="[926,1099,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Pagrus pagrus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Linnaeus, 1758))
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF13929EBD2C3D3FD2C5E11" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF13929EBD2C3D3FD115FCC" blockId="95.[227,750,1248,1274]" box="[227,750,1248,1274]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF13929EBD2C3D3FD115FCC" bold="true" box="[227,750,1248,1274]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF13929EBD2C3D3FD115FCC" bold="true" box="[227,750,1248,1274]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF13929EBD2C23EFD2C5E11" blockId="95.[227,723,1293,1319]" box="[227,723,1293,1319]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
Lutetian: Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF13929E95DC23EFD305E11" box="[620,719,1293,1319]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
189
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFF2392BE94AC61DFBCC5924.xml
Normal file
189
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFF2392BE94AC61DFBCC5924.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
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<mods:affiliation id="23CBF1FFB9ABBB1918A8F6B120AA15B3">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="897AA073FFF2392BE94AC61DFBCC5924" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7035417" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7035417" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFF2392BE94AC61DFBCC5924" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FFF2392BE94AC61DFBCC5924" lastPageId="93" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF2392AE94AC61DFBF45A7F" box="[635,1035,302,329]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF2392AE94AC61DFBF45A7F" blockId="92.[635,1035,302,365]" box="[635,1035,302,329]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AE94AC61DFCA65A7F" bold="true" box="[635,857,302,329]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
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“
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF2392AE9B8C61CFD165A7F" ID-CoL="7DZT" ID-ENA="547151" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[649,745,303,329]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AE9B8C61CFD165A7F" bold="true" box="[649,745,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Sciaena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AE9CEC61DFCA65A7F" bold="true" box="[767,857,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">livesayi</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF2392AE859C61CFBFC5A7F" author="Muller" box="[872,1027,303,329]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF2392AE9CFC661FC7E5A5B" box="[766,897,338,365]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF2392AE9CFC661FC7E5A5B" blockId="92.[635,1035,302,365]" box="[766,897,338,365]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFF2392AE9CFC661FC7E5A5B" box="[766,897,338,365]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="92.[227,270,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,629,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-187@92.[227,1437,629,1783]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="Fig. 35. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–I. “Sciaena” intermedia Koken, 1888. A–F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10235– 10240). G–H. “Upper” Lisbon F., Barrytown, County Road 21, Alabama (IRSNB P 10241–10242). I. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10243). J–O. “Sciaena” livesayi (Müller, 1999). J–M. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10244–10247). N–O. Piney Point F., sand and gravel pit, Bottoms Bridge, loc. 22 of Müller, Virginia, paratypes (IRSNB P 10248–10249). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484427/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 35J–O</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF2392AEBD2C6A7FC975924" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF2392AEBD2C6A7FBCB5A98" blockId="92.[227,1076,403,430]" box="[227,1076,403,430]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
“genus aff.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF2392AEA5BC6A0FE2B5A9B" ID-CoL="8YSGK" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1816" box="[362,468,403,429]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Umbrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AEA5BC6A0FE2B5A9B" box="[362,468,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Umbrina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AEAD8C6A0FDBC5A9B" box="[489,579,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">livesayi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF2392AE978C6A0FCE05A9B" author="Muller" box="[585,799,403,430]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="163" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999: 163</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 33/23–30, 34/1–2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF2392AEBD2C6E6FCF55AD9" blockId="92.[227,872,469,531]" box="[227,778,469,495]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AEBC1C6E6FE9B5AD9" box="[240,356,469,495]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Sciaenida</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AEA49C6E6FE2D5AD9" box="[376,466,469,495]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">livesayi</emphasis>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF2392AEADEC6E6FD5B5AD9" author="Nolf" box="[495,676,469,495]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="107" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 107</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 283.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF2392AEBDBC6CBFC975924" blockId="92.[227,872,469,531]" box="[234,872,504,531]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF2392AEBDBC6CBFE325924" authorityName="Koken" authorityYear="1888" box="[234,461,504,530]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AEBDBC6CBFE325924" box="[234,461,504,530]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Sciaena intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF2392AEADAC6CBFD115924" author="Stringer" box="[491,750,504,531]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Stringer" page="9" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1" refId="ref58202" refString="Stringer G. L., Parmley D. & Quinn A. 2022. Eocene teleostean otoliths, including a new taxon, from the Clinchfield Formation (Bartonian) in Georgia, USA, with biostratigraphic, biogeographic, and paleoecologic implications. Palaeovertebrata 45 (1): e 1. https: // doi. org / 10.18563 / pv. 45.1. e 1" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||||
Stringer
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AE960C6CAFD7B5924" box="[593,644,504,530]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2022: 9
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 4b–e.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="55AC41EDFFF2392AEBD2C02CFA96533B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484427" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484427/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" startId="92.[227,270,1823,1849]" targetBox="[227,1437,629,1783]" targetPageId="92">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF2392AEBD2C02CFA96533B" blockId="92.[227,1437,1823,2061]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AEBD2C02CFEBF5C0F" bold="true" box="[227,320,1823,1849]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 35.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AE888C02CFC175C0F" bold="true" box="[953,1000,1823,1849]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">A–I</emphasis>
|
||||
. “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF2392AEF35C02CFB9E5C0F" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1028,1121,1823,1849]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AEF35C02CFB9E5C0F" box="[1028,1121,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Sciaena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF2392AEF47C02CFA675C0F" authority="Koken, 1888" authorityName="Koken" authorityYear="1888" box="[1142,1432,1823,1849]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AEF47C02CFB0A5C0F" box="[1142,1269,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF2392AEFCCC02CFA675C0F" author="Koken" box="[1277,1432,1823,1849]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AEBD2C071FEE75C6A" bold="true" box="[227,280,1858,1884]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">A–F</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10235– 10240).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AEA79C056FE7A5C49" bold="true" box="[328,389,1893,1919]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">G–H</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Upper” Lisbon F., Barrytown, County Road 21, Alabama (IRSNB P 10241–10242).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AEBD2C0BAFF115C95" bold="true" box="[227,238,1929,1955]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">I</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10243).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AEFD2C0BBFAE85C94" bold="true" box="[1251,1303,1928,1954]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">J–O</emphasis>
|
||||
. “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF2392AEE03C0BAFA705C95" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1330,1423,1929,1955]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AEE03C0BAFA705C95" box="[1330,1423,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Sciaena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AEBD2C09FFEC25CF0" box="[227,317,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">livesayi</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF2392AEA7CC09FFE135CF0" author="Muller" box="[333,492,1964,1990]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AE933C09FFDC55CF0" bold="true" box="[514,570,1964,1990]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">J–M</emphasis>
|
||||
. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10244–10247).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF2392AE92AC0FCFDA95CDF" bold="true" box="[539,598,1999,2025]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">N–O</emphasis>
|
||||
. Piney Point F., sand and gravel pit, Bottoms Bridge, loc. 22 of Müller,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF2392AEBD2C0C1FEB9533A" box="[227,326,2034,2060]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFF2392AEA60C0C0FE3E533B" box="[337,449,2035,2061]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFF2392AEAE0C0C1FDC0533B" box="[465,575,2034,2061]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="92" pageNumber="93">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10248–10249). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFF2392AEE2FC0C1FA9A533B" box="[1310,1381,2034,2061]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF3392BEBD2C61DFD365A4F" box="[227,713,302,377]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" blockId="93.[227,341,302,328]" box="[227,341,302,328]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF3392BEBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,341,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF3392BEBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,341,302,328]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C66CFD365A4F" blockId="93.[227,713,351,377]" box="[227,713,351,377]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
See remarks under “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF3392BEAE0C66CFDD15A4F" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[465,558,351,377]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF3392BEAE0C66CFDD15A4F" box="[465,558,351,377]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Sciaena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF3392BE972C66CFD3D5A4F" authorityName="Koken" authorityYear="1888" box="[579,706,351,377]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF3392BE972C66CFD3D5A4F" box="[579,706,351,377]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF3392BEBD2C691FBCC5924" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C691FD115A8A" blockId="93.[227,750,418,444]" box="[227,750,418,444]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF3392BEBD2C691FD115A8A" bold="true" box="[227,750,418,444]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF3392BEBD2C691FD115A8A" bold="true" box="[227,750,418,444]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C6E0FBCC5924" blockId="93.[227,1436,467,531]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
Lutetian: “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF3392BE962C6E0FD645ADB" box="[595,667,467,493]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF3392BE8EDC6E0FBC05ADB" box="[988,1087,467,493]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF3392BEA5AC6CAFE505925" box="[363,431,505,531]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF3392BEAD9C6CBFD8E5924" box="[488,625,504,530]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF3392BE8F3C6CBFBCF5924" box="[962,1072,504,530]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
278
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFF33929E94BC3A2FD2C583A.xml
Normal file
278
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFF33929E94BC3A2FD2C583A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
|
|||
<document id="EE18C81CC74952B700BE91AED40503E1" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484355" ID-ZooBank="74226488-DE8B-4A64-B1D4-A24C15AE79F6" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1650913148117" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lin, Chien-Hsiang & Nolf, Dirk" docDate="2022" docId="897AA073FFF33929E94BC3A2FD2C583A" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-814_1-122.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 814" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pagellus pamunkeyensis Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="34C1E623-0612-40A2-9A21-C7A4FAE642B6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="7543D80BFFAE3976EB31C733FFFF5B36" masterDocTitle="Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1699324412590" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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|
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<mods:title id="0363CF8642CEF4F478F036154B9E83A2">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="B2E98E51B1620266797975F2788159EA" type="personal">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="F7653601FD33FCB4174B958DBDD1F7BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7718678DA932E2323514266BB51F2C15">Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F06DFBFB233E3A231D3765DC905D372B" type="LSID">D39077E1-7025-4118-B258-C4A896E63E2A</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE9FD345C2C4D418735578C4E92C9DE5">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="58D56625A9BAACDBD7A07C480DD354AC" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="B2A1FD4134233451414A35F0B2F60E62" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DCC3DEFDB14762210EF0D02C31EFF9EC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C42816AD9987E877D92D599FA1B88A41">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="6B7C394E3BCA979CB5A852FE24959C5B">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="41C4351F6DE5F03C4346946E18FCAD88">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C6C4CAB4238AF5978A63389E7861DBEE" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1430C760EF8F8BFB7634091E92D91A43">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="00F479FF5B9D132E6EAF1CA782CF5712" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3A0B249AB29F77C564A1F54F283156FB">
|
||||
<mods:title id="DAA95E5E5285A97573D271E436D5A8DC">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="C3C072D3DA1E3FE4195752E2E7F769D3">
|
||||
<mods:date id="3119CC6990291A92DE74E8CE2B0F8666">2022</mods:date>
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||||
<mods:detail id="D08B61B530F2F3CA42B7BEDBC672C569" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="EE0FEDF5E7FA31C9A224BA23B461305E">2022-04-20</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="1DAA76B99B93BC7ACE9932E62D8D5C5C" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="2A8841C6D870417E15CD028F3E2CADCE">814</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="F8A7E7989B831B62778A5E6C7725F08C" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="74F5A00BF0BE042CE2059C6B48FA8519">1</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end id="A5CF4019DD82D6AE6474AC37DA5DF314">122</mods:end>
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|
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|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="6C24A0B655D1E54A6A47248DB8B6E825">
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||||
<mods:url id="8BCC502F0B94D8073BA541AF94F389ED">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="1FC580A2BF8E972D320C17315B6788C1">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B55E1F695BC082CC4A3C84AB59A0904A" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E799E293875B1AD6FEC931F0D16B8A39" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7A3BE2C0949546BDA0FBF4D64C74A6AF" type="Zenodo-Dep">6484355</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A24B0905A0E29EB9B7D787CD4038451F" type="ZooBank">74226488-DE8B-4A64-B1D4-A24C15AE79F6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="897AA073FFF33929E94BC3A2FD2C583A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7035422" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7035422" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:34C1E623-0612-40A2-9A21-C7A4FAE642B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AA073FFF33929E94BC3A2FD2C583A" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF3392BE94BC3A2FBFA5F9A" box="[634,1029,1169,1196]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BE94BC3A2FBFA5F9A" blockId="93.[407,1256,1169,1270]" box="[634,1029,1169,1196]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF3392BE94BC3A2FBFA5F9A" box="[634,1029,1169,1196]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF3392BE94BC3A2FC5B5F9A" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[634,932,1169,1196]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Pagellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pamunkeyensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF3392BE94BC3A2FC5B5F9A" bold="true" box="[634,932,1169,1196]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Pagellus pamunkeyensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFFF3392BE89AC3A1FBFA5F9A" box="[939,1029,1170,1196]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF3392BEAA6C384FC7C5FC0" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEAA6C384FB175FE7" blockId="93.[407,1256,1169,1270]" box="[407,1256,1207,1233]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<uri id="75421D67FFF3392BEAA6C384FB175FE7" box="[407,1256,1207,1233]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="75752BB0FFF3392BE988C384FB175FE7" box="[697,1256,1207,1233]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">34C1E623-0612-40A2-9A21-C7A4FAE642B6</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BE9CCC3EFFC7C5FC0" blockId="93.[407,1256,1169,1270]" box="[765,899,1244,1270]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFF3392BE9CCC3EFFC7C5FC0" box="[765,899,1244,1270]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="94.[227,270,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,842,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-330@94.[227,1437,842,1751]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="Fig. 36. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–B. Antigonia sp., Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, Virginia. A. SW of Pampatike Landing (IRSNB P 10250). B. Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10251). C–F. Pagellus pamunkeyensis sp. nov., Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia. C–E. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10252–10254). F. Holotype (IRSNB P 10255). G–L. “Sparus” elegantulus (Koken, 1888). G. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 10256). H–I. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10257–10258). J–L. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10259–10261). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484429/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Fig. 36C–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF3392BEBD2C22CFDCA5E83" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C22CFEA35E0F" blockId="93.[227,348,1311,1337]" box="[227,348,1311,1337]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF3392BEBD2C22CFEA35E0F" bold="true" box="[227,348,1311,1337]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF3392BEBD2C22CFEA35E0F" bold="true" box="[227,348,1311,1337]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C263FDCA5E83" blockId="93.[227,1436,1360,1461]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">OL/OH = 1.67–1.74, OsL/CaL = 0.67–0.82. Otoliths oblong, with tapering posterior margin. Inner face strongly convex. Ostium oval, with colliculum. Cauda straight for anterior two-thirds and markedly curved ventrally at posterior.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF3392BEBD2C2EDFBD75D1F" box="[227,1064,1502,1577]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C2EDFE955ECE" blockId="93.[227,362,1502,1528]" box="[227,362,1502,1528]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF3392BEBD2C2EDFE955ECE" bold="true" box="[227,362,1502,1528]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF3392BEBD2C2EDFE955ECE" bold="true" box="[227,362,1502,1528]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C13CFBD75D1F" blockId="93.[227,1064,1551,1577]" box="[227,1064,1551,1577]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
This species is named after its
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFF3392BE97AC13CFD815D1F" box="[587,638,1551,1577]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
area, the Pamunkey River,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF3392BE8F0C13CFBDB5D1F" box="[961,1060,1551,1577]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF3392BEBD2C161FC055338" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C161FE2F5D5A" blockId="93.[227,464,1618,1644]" box="[227,464,1618,1644]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF3392BEBD2C161FE2F5D5A" bold="true" box="[227,464,1618,1644]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF3392BEBD2C161FE2F5D5A" bold="true" box="[227,464,1618,1644]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEA21C1B0FA635DDE" blockId="93.[226,1436,1667,1768]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFF3392BEA21C1B0FA635DDE" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="Eanes property" municipality="Pamunkey River" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10255" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Virginia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF3392BEA21C1B0FE7D5DAB" bold="true" box="[272,386,1667,1693]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFF3392BEA21C1B0FE7D5DAB" box="[272,386,1667,1693]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFF3392BEBD2C19BFD8B5DF4" box="[227,628,1704,1730]" name="United States of America" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• Right otolith;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF3392BE81EC19BFC6D5DF4" box="[815,914,1704,1730]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E1088B1FFFF3392BE8ADC19BFB9D5DF4" box="[924,1122,1704,1730]" country="United States of America" name="Pamunkey River" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Virginia">Pamunkey River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="10DE0847FFF3392BEF5CC19BFB3E5DF4" bearing="90.0" box="[1133,1217,1704,1730]" distance="1000.0" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFF3392BEF5CC19BFB585DF4" box="[1133,1191,1704,1730]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<location id="040C47BEFFF3392BEFD6C19BFA675DF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AA073FFF33929E94BC3A2FD2C583A:040C47BEFFF3392BEFD6C19BFA675DF4" box="[1255,1432,1704,1730]" country="United States of America" municipality="Pamunkey River" name="Eanes property" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Virginia">Eanes property</location>
|
||||
, Bed A, sample 1, see also
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF3392BE925C1FEFD1B5DDE" author="Strickland" box="[532,740,1741,1768]" firstAuthor="Strickland" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" refId="ref57663" refString="Strickland L. 1985. Pamunkey River Field Trip. George Washington University, Washington, DC." type="book" year="1985">Strickland (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, loc. 37; Piney Point Formation;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFF3392BEF57C1FEFB335DD1" box="[1126,1228,1741,1767]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="94.[227,270,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,842,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-330@94.[227,1437,842,1751]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="Fig. 36. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–B. Antigonia sp., Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, Virginia. A. SW of Pampatike Landing (IRSNB P 10250). B. Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10251). C–F. Pagellus pamunkeyensis sp. nov., Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia. C–E. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10252–10254). F. Holotype (IRSNB P 10255). G–L. “Sparus” elegantulus (Koken, 1888). G. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 10256). H–I. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10257–10258). J–L. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10259–10261). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484429/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Fig. 36F</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFF3392BEFE9C1FEFA675DDE" box="[1240,1432,1741,1768]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFF3392BEFE9C1FEFABB5DDE" box="[1240,1348,1741,1768]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="93" pageNumber="94">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10255
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEA21C022FD075C40" blockId="93.[227,1437,1809,1910]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B1BB1B38FFF3392BEA21C022FD0B5C40" collectionCode="IRSNB" country="United States of America" location="UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" municipality="Pamunkey River" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCode="IRSNB P 10252, IRSNB P 10253, IRSNB P 10254" specimenCount="6" stateProvince="Virginia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF3392BEA21C022FE725C1D" bold="true" box="[272,397,1809,1835]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFF3392BEA21C022FE725C1D" box="[272,397,1809,1835]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFF3392BEBD2C005FD875C66" box="[227,632,1846,1872]" name="United States of America" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFF3392BE9A3C005FD5E5C66" box="[658,673,1846,1872]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">6</specimenCount>
|
||||
otoliths of which three are figured:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFF3392BEF7DC005FB285C66" box="[1100,1239,1846,1872]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="94.[227,270,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,842,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-330@94.[227,1437,842,1751]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="Fig. 36. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.A–B. Antigonia sp., Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, Virginia. A. SW of Pampatike Landing (IRSNB P 10250). B. Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10251). C–F. Pagellus pamunkeyensis sp. nov., Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia. C–E. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10252–10254). F. Holotype (IRSNB P 10255). G–L. “Sparus” elegantulus (Koken, 1888). G. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 10256). H–I. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10257–10258). J–L. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10259–10261). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484429/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Fig. 36C–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5175B91EFFF3392BEAEBC068FD0B5C40" box="[474,756,1883,1910]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFF3392BEAEBC068FDB85C43" box="[474,583,1883,1909]" captionStart="(" captionStartId="72.[228,236,2034,2060]" captionText="(IRSNB P 10053–10156). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="93" pageNumber="94">IRSNB P</figureCitation>
|
||||
10252–10254
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C0ADFDDE5C8E" blockId="93.[227,545,1950,1976]" box="[227,545,1950,1976]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF3392BEBD2C0ADFDDE5C8E" bold="true" box="[227,545,1950,1976]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF3392BEBD2C0ADFDDE5C8E" bold="true" box="[227,545,1950,1976]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Type locality and horizon</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C0FCFC055338" blockId="93.[227,1437,1999,2063]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="79C451F5FFF3392BEBD2C0FCFDE75CDF" box="[227,536,1999,2025]" name="United States of America" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">United States of America</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Pamunkey River,
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFF3392BE830C0FCFCC05CDF" box="[769,831,1999,2025]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||||
E of Eanes property (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF3392BEF63C0FCFB475CDC" box="[1106,1208,1999,2026]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), Bed A, sample 1 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFF3392BEBDAC0C7FECC5339" box="[235,307,2036,2063]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[227,270,1527,1553]" captionTargetBox="[546,1117,302,1476]" captionTargetId="figure-148@18.[546,1117,302,1476]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 7. Measured section at the Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia (after Strickland 1985, loc. 37)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484369" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484369/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
), see also
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF3392BEA9CC0C7FD815339" author="Strickland" box="[429,638,2036,2063]" firstAuthor="Strickland" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" refId="ref57663" refString="Strickland L. 1985. Pamunkey River Field Trip. George Washington University, Washington, DC." type="book" year="1985">Strickland (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, loc. 37, Piney Point Formation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF03929EBD2C61DFAE75A9B" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF03928EBD2C61DFDCA5A7E" blockId="94.[227,565,302,328]" box="[227,565,302,328]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF03928EBD2C61DFDCA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,565,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928EBD2C61DFDCA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,565,302,328]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||||
Dimensions of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFF03928EAF8C61DFDCA5A7E" box="[457,565,302,328]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF03928EBD2C66EFC565A41" blockId="94.[227,937,349,375]" box="[227,937,349,375]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||||
Length = 6.00 mm; height =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFF03928E904C66EFD5E5A41" box="[565,673,349,375]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.47" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="3.47">3.47 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; thickness =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFF03928E80BC66EFC5B5A41" box="[826,932,349,375]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.11" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="1.11">1.11 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF03928EBD2C6ADFE8B5A8E" blockId="94.[227,372,414,440]" box="[227,372,414,440]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF03928EBD2C6ADFE8B5A8E" bold="true" box="[227,372,414,440]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928EBD2C6ADFE8B5A8E" bold="true" box="[227,372,414,440]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF03929EBD2C6FEFAE75A9B" blockId="94.[226,1438,461,769]" lastBlockId="95.[226,1436,303,430]" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||||
The otoliths are oblong in shape. The dorsal rim is raised in the centre of the otolith, and the ventral rim is also deeper in the middle or slightly anteriorly. There is a postero-dorsal angle on the dorsal rim, forming an oblique posterior rim after the angle. A much stronger and very pointed angle characterizes the transition of the posterior rim to the ventral one. The ventral rim is smoothly curved. The margins are smooth, but somewhat more irregular on the dorsal rim of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFF03928E885C56AFBE05945" box="[948,1055,601,627]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. The otoliths are thin; their inner face is strongly convex and the outer face well concave. The sulcus is clearly divided, well-delineated and deeply incised. The ostium is clearly shorter and wider than the cauda, but unfortunately, none of the available specimens have a complete anterior margin. The ostium is oval, opens widely, and is completely filled by a large colliculum. The cauda is straight for about two-thirds of its length, and its posterior part is markedly curved in a ventral direction. The cristae are well-developed, and those along the straight part of the cauda are ridge-like. The dorsal area is wide and shows a depression just above the caudal crista superior. In the ventral area, a ventral furrow is present vey near to the ventral rim, but this can only be observed in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFF13929E96CC6A0FD385A9B" box="[605,711,403,429]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, which is the largest and best-preserved specimen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="55AC41EDFFF03928EBD2C1CEFDAF5339" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484429" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484429/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" startId="94.[227,270,1789,1815]" targetBox="[227,1437,842,1751]" targetPageId="94">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF03928EBD2C1CEFDAF5339" blockId="94.[224,1437,1789,2063]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928EBD2C1CEFEC45C21" bold="true" box="[227,315,1789,1815]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 36.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928E8BFC1CEFC395C21" bold="true" box="[910,966,1789,1815]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">A–B</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF03928E8E0C1CDFB935C2E" box="[977,1132,1790,1816]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Caproidae" genus="Antigonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928E8E0C1CDFBBA5C2E" box="[977,1093,1790,1816]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Antigonia</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, Virginia.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928EA97C012FE465C0D" bold="true" box="[422,441,1825,1851]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. SW of Pampatike Landing (IRSNB P 10250).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928E8C8C012FBF25C0D" bold="true" box="[1017,1037,1825,1851]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">B</emphasis>
|
||||
. Devil’s Hole (IRSNB P 10251).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928EBD2C077FEE65C68" bold="true" box="[227,281,1860,1886]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">C–F</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF03928EA1BC077FDB25C68" authority="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut, 2022" authorityName="Lin & Nolf & Steurbaut" authorityYear="2022" box="[298,589,1860,1886]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Pagellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pamunkeyensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928EA1BC077FDB25C68" box="[298,589,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Pagellus pamunkeyensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2894700CFFF03928E966C076FD485C69" box="[599,695,1861,1887]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, 1 km E of Eanes property, Virginia.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928EA64C054FE735CB7" bold="true" box="[341,396,1895,1921]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">C–E</emphasis>
|
||||
. Paratypes (IRSNB P 10252–10254).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928E86FC054FC8F5CB7" bold="true" box="[862,880,1895,1921]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">F</emphasis>
|
||||
. Holotype (IRSNB P 10255).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928EFD4C054FAE15CB7" bold="true" box="[1253,1310,1895,1921]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">G–L</emphasis>
|
||||
. “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF03928EE0FC05BFA705CB4" box="[1342,1423,1896,1922]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Sparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928EE0FC05BFA705CB4" box="[1342,1423,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Sparus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF03928EBD2C0B9FDDD5C93" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[227,546,1930,1957]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Otolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegantulus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928EBD2C0B9FE955C92" box="[227,362,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">elegantulus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF03928EA4BC0B9FDE65C93" author="Koken" box="[378,537,1930,1957]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928E91EC0B9FDBA5C92" bold="true" box="[559,581,1930,1956]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">G</emphasis>
|
||||
. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 10256).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928EFD7C0B8FAE85C93" bold="true" box="[1254,1303,1931,1957]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">H–I</emphasis>
|
||||
. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, Stenzel loc., Texas (IRSNB P 10257–10258).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF03928EF00C09DFB9F5CFE" bold="true" box="[1073,1120,1966,1992]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">J–L</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10259–10261). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFF03928E935C0C7FDB45339" box="[516,587,2036,2063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF13929EBD2C6E0FA925996" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF13929EBD2C6E0FEAA5ADB" blockId="95.[227,341,467,493]" box="[227,341,467,493]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF13929EBD2C6E0FEAA5ADB" bold="true" box="[227,341,467,493]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF13929EBD2C6E0FEAA5ADB" bold="true" box="[227,341,467,493]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF13929EBD2C533FA925996" blockId="95.[227,1437,512,672]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
Because of their general shape, their prominent posterodorsal angle and their salient postero-ventral angle, these otoliths seems to match very well with those of the sparid genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF13929EF5EC512FB2A590D" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1830" box="[1135,1237,545,571]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Pagellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF13929EF5EC512FB2A590D" box="[1135,1237,545,571]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Pagellus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF13929EE23C512FA67590D" author="Nolf D." box="[1298,1432,545,571]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" refId="ref55873" refString="Nolf D. 2018. Otoliths of Fishes from the North Sea and the English Channel. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2018">Nolf (2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: pl. 56), where an ontogenetic series of the Recent
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF13929E815C570FB215968" authority="(Brunnich, 1768)" baseAuthorityName="Brunnich" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[804,1246,579,606]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Pagellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bogaraveo">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF13929E815C570FBF2596B" box="[804,1037,579,605]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Pagellus bogaraveo</emphasis>
|
||||
(Brünnich, 1768)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is figured. Also, the ontogenetic series of the Recent taxon, with a more anteriorly located pronounced rounding in the ventral rim of small specimens, matches very well with the ontogenetic changes seen in the fossils.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF13929EBD2C5F6FD2C583A" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF13929EBD2C5F6FD1159E9" blockId="95.[227,750,709,735]" box="[227,750,709,735]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF13929EBD2C5F6FD1159E9" bold="true" box="[227,750,709,735]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF13929EBD2C5F6FD1159E9" bold="true" box="[227,750,709,735]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF13929EBD2C5C1FD2C583A" blockId="95.[227,723,754,780]" box="[227,723,754,780]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
Lutetian: Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF13929E95DC5C1FD30583A" box="[620,719,754,780]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
88
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88
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@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
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|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF3392BE9EDC561FC9D595A" bold="true" box="[732,866,594,620]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Sciaenidae</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
indet.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF3392BE9C8C544FC7A59A7" box="[761,901,631,657]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="description">
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFF3392BE9C8C544FC7A59A7" box="[761,901,631,657]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="88.[227,270,1778,1804]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,655,1703]" captionTargetId="figure-153@88.[227,1437,655,1703]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="Fig. 33. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–F. Jefitchia copelandi Dante & Frizzell, 1965. A–B. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10217– 10218). C–F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 6 from bed U, Texas (IRSNB P 10219–10222). G–H. Sciaenidae indet. G. Gosport Sand, Claiborne Bluff, Alabama (IRSNB P 10223). H. Potterchitto M., Newton, NE exit off Interstate 20, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10224). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484423/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Fig. 33G–H</figureCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF3392BEBD2C588FBEA5866" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C588FEAA59E3" blockId="93.[227,341,699,725]" box="[227,341,699,725]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
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<heading id="5A24A609FFF3392BEBD2C588FEAA59E3" bold="true" box="[227,341,699,725]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF3392BEBD2C588FEAA59E3" bold="true" box="[227,341,699,725]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C5DFFBEA5866" blockId="93.[226,1437,747,848]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Two specimens are characterized by a long cauda, whose ventrally bent portion does not exceed 90 degrees, a rather short ostium, and a pointed rostrum. They apparently represent an undescribed species. However, their preservation does not allow a precise characterization.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF3392BEBD2C44AFB9B58F2" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C44AFD1158A5" blockId="93.[227,750,889,915]" box="[227,750,889,915]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
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<heading id="5A24A609FFF3392BEBD2C44AFD1158A5" bold="true" box="[227,750,889,915]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF3392BEBD2C44AFD1158A5" bold="true" box="[227,750,889,915]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF3392BEBD2C499FB9B58F2" blockId="93.[227,1124,938,964]" box="[227,1124,938,964]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF3392BE99EC499FCC758F2" box="[687,824,938,964]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Gosport Sand,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF3392BE8C3C499FB9F58F2" box="[1010,1120,938,964]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
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|
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210
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DE941C3DEFBE85E3E" authority="Koken, 1888" authorityName="Koken" authorityYear="1888" box="[624,1047,1261,1288]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DE941C3DEFD115E31" bold="true" box="[624,750,1261,1288]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DE94EC3DDFD205E3E" bold="true" box="[639,735,1262,1288]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sciaena</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DE9C4C3DEFC885E3E" bold="true" box="[757,887,1261,1288]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF5392DE84EC3DDFBE85E3E" author="Koken" box="[895,1047,1262,1288]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF5392DE9CEC220FC7F5E18" box="[767,896,1299,1326]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DE9CEC220FC7F5E18" blockId="91.[624,1047,1261,1326]" box="[767,896,1299,1326]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFF5392DE9CEC220FC7F5E18" box="[767,896,1299,1326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="92.[227,270,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,629,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-187@92.[227,1437,629,1783]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="Fig. 35. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–I. “Sciaena” intermedia Koken, 1888. A–F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10235– 10240). G–H. “Upper” Lisbon F., Barrytown, County Road 21, Alabama (IRSNB P 10241–10242). I. “Stone City beds”, Alabama Ferry, on Trinity River, North, Texas (IRSNB P 10243). J–O. “Sciaena” livesayi (Müller, 1999). J–M. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10244–10247). N–O. Piney Point F., sand and gravel pit, Bottoms Bridge, loc. 22 of Müller, Virginia, paratypes (IRSNB P 10248–10249). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484427/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fig. 35A–I</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF5392DEBD2C265FC5D5EC8" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C265FBC75E46" blockId="91.[227,1080,1366,1393]" box="[227,1080,1366,1393]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFF5392DEBD2C265FBC75E46" box="[227,1080,1366,1393]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFF5392DEBD2C265FC825E46" author="Koken E." box="[227,893,1366,1393]" page="283" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="1888">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEBD2C265FC825E46" authority="Koken, 1888: 283" authorityName="Koken" authorityPageNumber="283" authorityYear="1888" box="[227,893,1366,1393]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Otolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius" subGenus="Sciaenidarum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEBD2C265FEAF5E46" box="[227,336,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Otolithus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEA50C265FDFB5E46" box="[353,516,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sciaenidarum</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DE924C265FD5F5E46" box="[533,672,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">intermedius</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF5392DE996C265FC825E46" author="Koken" box="[679,893,1366,1392]" firstAuthor="Koken" page="283" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888: 283</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 19 figs 2–3.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C2A9FC035E82" blockId="91.[227,1020,1433,1534]" box="[227,1020,1433,1460]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
“genus Sciaenidarum”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEAC0C2AAFD835E85" authorityName="Koken" authorityYear="1888" box="[497,636,1433,1459]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Otolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEAC0C2AAFD835E85" box="[497,636,1433,1459]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">intermedius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF5392DE9A8C2AAFCCE5E82" author="Nolf D." box="[665,817,1433,1460]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref55819" refString="Nolf D. 2003. Revision of the American otolith-based fish species described by Koken in 1888. Louisiana Geological Survey, Geological Pamphlet 12: 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2003">Nolf 2003: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 2 figs 12–14.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C28CFCD05EEF" blockId="91.[227,1020,1433,1534]" box="[227,815,1471,1497]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEBC1C28CFE9B5EEF" box="[240,356,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sciaenida</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEA49C28CFE085EEF" authorityName="Koken" authorityYear="1888" box="[376,503,1471,1497]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEA49C28CFE085EEF" box="[376,503,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF5392DE925C28CFD365EEF" author="Nolf" box="[532,713,1471,1497]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="107" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 107</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 282.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C2D7FC5D5EC8" blockId="91.[227,1020,1433,1534]" box="[227,930,1508,1534]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFF5392DEBD2C2D7FC5D5EC8" box="[227,930,1508,1534]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEBD2C2D7FE2D5EC8" authorityName="Koken" authorityYear="1888" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[227,466,1508,1534]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEBD2C2D7FE2D5EC8" box="[227,466,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sciaena intermedius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFF5392DEADEC2D7FCE75EC8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3664450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3664450" author="Ebersole J. A. & Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L." box="[495,792,1508,1534]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18174D41FF51FF79FD839A394EC70A5E" page="213" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="2019">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF5392DEADEC2D7FCE75EC8" author="Ebersole" box="[495,792,1508,1534]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebersole" page="213" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref53603" refString="Ebersole J. A., Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower - to - middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of" type="book" year="2019">
|
||||
Ebersole
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DE96CC2D7FD6F5EC8" box="[605,656,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2019: 213
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 71o–p.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF5392DEBD2C114FD675C43" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C114FEAA5D77" blockId="91.[227,341,1575,1601]" box="[227,341,1575,1601]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF5392DEBD2C114FEAA5D77" bold="true" box="[227,341,1575,1601]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEBD2C114FEAA5D77" bold="true" box="[227,341,1575,1601]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C164FD675C43" blockId="91.[225,1437,1623,1910]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
The otoliths of “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEA91C16BFE505D44" box="[416,431,1624,1650]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">S</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEAF8C164FDB75D47" authorityName="Koken" authorityYear="1888" box="[457,584,1623,1649]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEAF8C164FDB75D47" box="[457,584,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DE9BAC16BFD655D44" box="[651,666,1624,1650]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">S</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DE985C164FCF15D47" box="[692,782,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">livesayi</emphasis>
|
||||
both have a long cauda that strongly bends at about onethird of its length, a similar ostial length and a similar inner face convexity. However, “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEFFBC14EFB265DA1" box="[1226,1241,1661,1687]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">S</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEFC2C14FFAB25DA0" box="[1267,1357,1660,1686]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">livesayi</emphasis>
|
||||
can be distinguished from “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEAE2C191FE1D5D8A" box="[467,482,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">S</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEACCC191FD835D8A" authorityName="Koken" authorityYear="1888" box="[509,636,1698,1724]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEACCC191FD835D8A" box="[509,636,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having a more antero-posteriorly compressed shape, mostly with a caudal tip directed more anteriorly, and by the much wider ostium, whose ventral part is not constricted on the crista inferior.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF5392DEAD0C1DFFD1C5C30" author="Ebersole" box="[481,739,1772,1798]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebersole" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref53603" refString="Ebersole J. A., Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower - to - middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of" type="book" year="2019">
|
||||
Ebersole
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DE963C1DEFD7A5C30" box="[594,645,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2019)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
hypothesized a close relationship between “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEFC3C1DFFAFE5C30" box="[1266,1281,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">S</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEE2CC1DFFA635C30" authorityName="Koken" authorityYear="1888" box="[1309,1436,1772,1798]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEE2CC1DFFA635C30" box="[1309,1436,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEA26C022FE1B5C1D" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[279,484,1809,1835]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudoradians">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEA26C022FE1B5C1D" box="[279,484,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">S. pseudoradians</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and even with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DE998C022FCF35C1D" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[681,780,1809,1835]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Jefitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DE998C022FCF35C1D" box="[681,780,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Jefitchia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. It seems to us that otoliths of “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEFA9C022FB585C1D" box="[1176,1191,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">S</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEFF4C022FABB5C1D" authorityName="Koken" authorityYear="1888" box="[1221,1348,1809,1835]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEFF4C022FABB5C1D" box="[1221,1348,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
indeed resemble those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEA8CC005FD775C66" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[445,648,1846,1872]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudoradians">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEA8CC005FD775C66" box="[445,648,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">S. pseudoradians</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Supplementary file 1), but
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DE8E6C005FBC55C66" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[983,1082,1846,1872]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Jefitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DE8E6C005FBC55C66" box="[983,1082,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Jefitchia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEF7AC004FB235C66" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[1099,1244,1846,1872]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Jefitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="copelandi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEF7AC004FB235C66" box="[1099,1244,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">J. copelandi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) is very distinct and likely represent a different clade.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF5392DEBD2C0ADFAF35338" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C0ADFD115C8E" blockId="91.[227,750,1950,1977]" box="[227,750,1950,1977]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF5392DEBD2C0ADFD115C8E" bold="true" box="[227,750,1950,1977]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEBD2C0ADFD115C8E" bold="true" box="[227,750,1950,1977]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C0FCFAF35338" blockId="91.[224,1437,1999,2063]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
Lutetian: “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF5392DE91AC0E3FD8C5CDC" box="[555,627,2000,2026]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Dobys Bluff Tongue of Kosciusko Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF5392DEFBEC0FCFAE65CDF" box="[1167,1305,1999,2025]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF5392DE918C0C6FD8E5339" box="[553,625,2037,2063]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation and Gosport Sand,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF5392DEFABC0C7FAF75338" box="[1178,1288,2036,2062]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
156
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFF5392DE94CC55FFDFD5F98.xml
Normal file
156
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFF5392DE94CC55FFDFD5F98.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="C690A5F7B218E188DED23E9BB465C8EE">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B58E877358DEB67746309BA5049FA35A">Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="777D62573ADBBA250F4A2EEB306BF9F4">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B19777C18BFDCB47947850099BC5ACD1" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="EE9462099175085C07E490DD99C1D614">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E62C2DB72FD2CE0B3A955CFF09E31D2B">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9D6E0B7817F7EB1A087D2F157A59B5FB" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="9F0DD23EAEF3F38BFC54085C317733B3">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9A10062A91B36366F1AABFA1DCDAA3DC">
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<mods:date id="70460168400C65B9227BC64022A0AB77">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="819D56EAF6E56A631132D6A9D198106D">814</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF5392DE94CC55FFBFE59B0" box="[637,1025,620,646]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DE94CC55FFBFE59B0" blockId="91.[637,1025,620,683]" box="[637,1025,620,646]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DE94CC55FFCB059B0" bold="true" box="[637,847,620,646]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
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“
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DE9BDC55FFD1359B0" ID-CoL="7DZT" ID-ENA="547151" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[652,748,620,646]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DE9BDC55FFD1359B0" bold="true" box="[652,748,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sciaena</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DE833C55FFCB059B0" bold="true" box="[770,847,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">eanesi</emphasis>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF5392DE86FC55FFC0659B0" author="Muller" box="[862,1017,620,646]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF5392DE830C5A2FC81599D" box="[769,894,657,683]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="description">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DE830C5A2FC81599D" blockId="91.[637,1025,620,683]" box="[769,894,657,683]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFF5392DE830C5A2FC81599D" box="[769,894,657,683]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="90.[228,271,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,495,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-212@90.[227,1437,495,1753]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Fig. 34. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–E. Sciaena pseudoradians (Dante & Frizzell, 1965). A–C. Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 10225–10227). D. Yazoo Clay, Shubuta Clay M., Cynthia, Mississippi Lite clay pit, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10228). E. Moodys Branch F., Jackson, boring at the corner of Amite & Mill Streets, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10229). F–J. “Sciaena” eanesi (Müller, 1999). F. Gosport Sand, Little Stave Creek, Alabama (IRSNB P 10230). G. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10231). H–J. Piney Point F., Pamunkey River, Devil’s Hole, Virginia (loc. 19 of Müller), paratypes (IRSNB P 10232–10234). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484425/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fig. 34F–J</figureCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF5392DEBD2C5E7FE42584A" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C5E7FC3E59D8" blockId="91.[227,961,724,750]" box="[227,961,724,750]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
“genus aff.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEA5BC5E7FE2B59D8" ID-CoL="8YSGK" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1816" box="[362,468,724,750]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Umbrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEA5BC5E7FE2B59D8" box="[362,468,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Umbrina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEAD8C5E6FDCB59D8" box="[489,564,725,750]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">eanesi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF5392DE90AC5E7FCEE59D8" author="Muller" box="[571,785,724,750]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="162" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999: 162</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 33/16–21.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C42BFD045804" blockId="91.[227,1436,792,892]" box="[227,763,792,818]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEBC1C42BFE9B5804" box="[240,356,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sciaenida</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEA49C42BFE3C5807" box="[376,451,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">eanesi</emphasis>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF5392DEAD1C42BFD6A5804" author="Nolf" box="[480,661,792,818]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="107" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 107</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 281.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C40EFE42584A" blockId="91.[227,1436,792,892]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFF5392DEBD2C40EFE42584A" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEBD2C40EFE0D5861" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[227,498,829,855]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Jefitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="claybornensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEBD2C40EFE0D5861" box="[227,498,829,855]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Jefitchia claybornensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFF5392DE922C40EFCBB5861" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3664457" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3664457" author="Ebersole J. A. & Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L." box="[531,836,829,855]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18174D41FF52FF77FDC29A054F1B0AF7" page="216" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="2019">
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF5392DE922C40EFCBB5861" author="Ebersole" box="[531,836,829,855]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebersole" page="216" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref53603" refString="Ebersole J. A., Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower - to - middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of" type="book" year="2019">
|
||||
Ebersole
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DE9B4C40DFD475861" box="[645,696,829,855]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2019: 216
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 72c–d, non 72a–b. —
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFF5392DEFBCC40EFA685861" author="Stringer G. L. & Parmley D. & Quinn A." box="[1165,1431,829,855]" page="7" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="2022">
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF5392DEFBCC40EFA685861" author="Stringer" box="[1165,1431,829,855]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Stringer" page="7" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="1" refId="ref58202" refString="Stringer G. L., Parmley D. & Quinn A. 2022. Eocene teleostean otoliths, including a new taxon, from the Clinchfield Formation (Bartonian) in Georgia, USA, with biostratigraphic, biogeographic, and paleoecologic implications. Palaeovertebrata 45 (1): e 1. https: // doi. org / 10.18563 / pv. 45.1. e 1" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||||
Stringer
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEFC4C40DFAD55861" box="[1269,1322,829,855]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2022: 7
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 3k, non 3j.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF5392DEBD2C496FB7C58C6" box="[227,1155,933,1008]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="discussion">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C496FEAA5889" blockId="91.[227,341,933,959]" box="[227,341,933,959]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
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<heading id="5A24A609FFF5392DEBD2C496FEAA5889" bold="true" box="[227,341,933,959]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEBD2C496FEAA5889" bold="true" box="[227,341,933,959]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C4E5FB7C58C6" blockId="91.[227,1155,982,1008]" box="[227,1155,982,1008]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
See under “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEA5DC4E5FE3658C6" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[364,457,982,1008]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEA5DC4E5FE3658C6" box="[364,457,982,1008]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sciaena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF5392DEAECC4E5FD7F58C6" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[477,640,982,1008]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Jefitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="claybornensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEAECC4E5FD7F58C6" box="[477,640,982,1008]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">claybornensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
for the distinction between the two species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF5392DEBD2C32AFDFD5F98" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C32AFD115F05" blockId="91.[227,750,1049,1075]" box="[227,750,1049,1075]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF5392DEBD2C32AFD115F05" bold="true" box="[227,750,1049,1075]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF5392DEBD2C32AFD115F05" bold="true" box="[227,750,1049,1075]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF5392DEBD2C37AFDFD5F98" blockId="91.[226,1437,1097,1198]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
Lutetian: Weches Formation and “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF5392DE878C379FC6E5F52" box="[841,913,1098,1124]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF5392DEF82C37AFAE95F55" box="[1203,1302,1097,1123]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Wheelock Member,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF5392DEAEAC35CFDDC5FBF" box="[475,547,1135,1161]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF5392DE8BBC35DFBEC5FBE" box="[906,1043,1134,1160]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation and Gosport Sand,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF5392DEAA1C3A7FE015F98" box="[400,510,1172,1198]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
145
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFF9392EE973C134FCF35A8B.xml
Normal file
145
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFF9392EE973C134FCF35A8B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="F426CBFF4A3A84757E2F7505D8B70B0E">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1AB5F11D6B0A22AE85A6694001ADA511">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E77B0098821F645D54E3ACFADE7D0E07" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF93921E973C134FBC25D14" authority="Dante & Frizzell, 1965" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[578,1085,1543,1570]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Jefitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="copelandi">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF93921E973C134FCD85D14" bold="true" box="[578,807,1543,1570]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Jefitchia copelandi</emphasis>
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Dante &
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF93921E8ABC134FBC25D14" author="Frizzell D. L." box="[922,1085,1543,1570]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF93921E9CDC118FC7B5D73" blockId="87.[578,1085,1543,1605]" box="[764,900,1579,1605]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFF93921E9CDC118FC7B5D73" box="[764,900,1579,1605]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="88.[227,270,1778,1804]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,655,1703]" captionTargetId="figure-153@88.[227,1437,655,1703]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="Fig. 33. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–F. Jefitchia copelandi Dante & Frizzell, 1965. A–B. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10217– 10218). C–F. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 6 from bed U, Texas (IRSNB P 10219–10222). G–H. Sciaenidae indet. G. Gosport Sand, Claiborne Bluff, Alabama (IRSNB P 10223). H. Potterchitto M., Newton, NE exit off Interstate 20, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10224). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484423/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 33A–F</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF93921EBD2C15EFCDB5DDA" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF93921EBD2C15EFA635DB0" blockId="87.[227,1436,1644,1671]" box="[227,1436,1644,1671]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF93921EBD2C15EFD735DB1" authority="Dante & Frizzell" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[227,652,1645,1671]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Jefitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="copelandi">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF93921EBD2C15EFE3E5DB1" box="[227,449,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Jefitchia copelandi</emphasis>
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Dante & Frizzell
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFF93921E980C15EFC035DB1" author="Frizzell D. L. & Dante J. H." box="[689,1020,1644,1671]" page="705" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" year="1965">
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF93921E980C15EFC035DB1" author="Frizzell & Dante" box="[689,1020,1644,1671]" firstAuthor="Frizzell" page="705" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="687 - 718" refId="ref53957" refString="Frizzell D. L. & Dante J. H. 1965. Otoliths of some early Cenozoic fishes of the Gulf Coast. Journal of Paleontology 39: 687 - 718." type="journal article" year="1965">Frizzell & Dante, 1965: 705</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 87 figs 3–4, 9, pl 88 figs 1–2, 6.
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFF93921EBD2C19DFCDB5DDA" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF93921EBD2C19DFADD5DFE" blockId="87.[227,1314,1710,1772]" box="[227,1314,1710,1737]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF93921EBD2C19DFE3E5DFE" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[227,449,1710,1736]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Jefitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="copelandi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF93921EBD2C19DFE3E5DFE" box="[227,449,1710,1736]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Jefitchia copelandi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFF93921EAEFC19DFD145DFE" author="Schwarzhans W." box="[478,747,1710,1736]" page="26" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" year="1993">
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF93921EAEFC19DFD145DFE" author="Schwarzhans" box="[478,747,1710,1736]" firstAuthor="Schwarzhans" page="26" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="1 - 245" refId="ref56714" refString="Schwarzhans W. 1993. A comparative morphological treatise of recent and fossil otoliths of the family Sciaenidae (Perciformes). In: Pfeil F. (ed.) Piscium Catalogus, Otolithi Piscium: 1 - 245. Verlag Dr. Freidrich Pfeil, Munich." type="book chapter" year="1993">Schwarzhans 1993: 26</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 10. —
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFF93921E844C19DFB615DFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3664459" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3664459" author="Ebersole J. A. & Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L." box="[885,1182,1710,1737]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18174D41FF53FF78FDDA99734EE30BC4" page="215" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" year="2019">
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF93921E844C19DFB615DFF" author="Ebersole" box="[885,1182,1710,1737]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebersole" page="215" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refId="ref53603" refString="Ebersole J. A., Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower - to - middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of" type="book" year="2019">
|
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Ebersole
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF93921E8D2C19CFBE95DFE" box="[995,1046,1710,1736]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2019: 215
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 71q–r.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF93921EBD2C1E1FCDB5DDA" blockId="87.[227,1314,1710,1772]" box="[227,804,1746,1772]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
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“
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF93921EBC1C1E1FE9B5DDA" box="[240,356,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Sciaenida</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF93921EA49C1E1FE135DDA" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[376,492,1746,1772]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Jefitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="copelandi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF93921EA49C1E1FE135DDA" box="[376,492,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">copelandi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFF93921E938C1E1FD415DDA" author="Nolf D." box="[521,702,1746,1772]" page="107" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" year="2013">
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF93921E938C1E1FD415DDA" author="Nolf" box="[521,702,1746,1772]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="107" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 107</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 281.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF93921EBD2C027FDAD5339" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="discussion">
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||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF93921EBD2C027FEAA5C18" blockId="87.[227,341,1812,1838]" box="[227,341,1812,1838]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
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<heading id="5A24A609FFF93921EBD2C027FEAA5C18" bold="true" box="[227,341,1812,1838]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF93921EBD2C027FEAA5C18" bold="true" box="[227,341,1812,1838]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF93921EBD2C071FDAD5339" blockId="87.[226,1437,1858,2063]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">The otoliths of this species are characterized by a narrow and straight ostium and a very long cauda that bends strongly downwards, with its end recurved in the anterior direction. There is a rather narrow distance between the ostium and the bent part of the cauda; this distance is only about half as long as the ventrally oriented caudal end. The growth series clearly illustrates that these features already exist at the juvenile stage. During growth, the inner face swells and becomes markedly convex, bulging like a hill at a later stage of the ontogeny.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF6392EEBD2C61DFCF35A8B" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF6392EEBD2C61DFD115A7E" blockId="88.[227,750,302,328]" box="[227,750,302,328]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF6392EEBD2C61DFD115A7E" bold="true" box="[227,750,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF6392EEBD2C61DFD115A7E" bold="true" box="[227,750,302,328]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF6392EEBD2C66EFCF35A8B" blockId="88.[225,1436,349,445]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
Lutetian: Weches Formation and “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF6392EE80AC66EFC7C5A41" box="[827,899,349,375]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Dobys Bluff Tongue of Kosciusko Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF6392EEBD0C6B3FE955AAC" box="[225,362,384,410]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “lower” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF6392EE983C6B3FCDF5AAC" box="[690,800,384,410]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF6392EEFDDC6B2FACB5AAD" box="[1260,1332,385,411]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation and Gosport Sand,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF6392EE9ABC690FCF75A8B" box="[666,776,419,445]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
246
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFFB3921E941C062FB525832.xml
Normal file
246
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFFB3921E941C062FB525832.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923E941C062FBF05C5A" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[624,1039,1873,1900]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Ekokenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eporrecta">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E941C062FCA25C5A" bold="true" box="[624,861,1873,1900]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Ekokenia eporrecta</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFFB3923E85DC061FBF85C5A" author="Koken" box="[876,1031,1874,1900]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFFB3923E9C8C040FC795CBB" box="[761,902,1907,1933]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="description">
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFFB3923E9C8C040FC795CBB" blockId="85.[624,1039,1873,1933]" box="[761,902,1907,1933]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFFB3923E9C8C040FC795CBB" box="[761,902,1907,1933]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="86.[227,270,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,602,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-164@86.[227,1437,602,1825]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Fig. 32. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–G. Ekokenia eporrecta (Koken, 1888). A–B. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10204–10205). C–G. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2, bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10206– 10210). H–M. “Sciaena” claybornensis (Koken, 1888). H–K. Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 10211–10214). L–M. Moodys Branch F., Midway, Techeva Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10215–10216). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484421/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 32A–G</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFFB3923EBD2C087FBB85CF8" blockId="85.[227,1095,1972,1999]" box="[227,1095,1972,1999]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFFB3923EBD2C087FBB85CF8" box="[227,1095,1972,1999]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFFB3923EBD2C087FC905CF9" author="Koken E." box="[227,879,1972,1999]" page="282" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" year="1888">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923EBD2C087FC905CF9" authority="Koken, 1888: 282" authorityName="Koken" authorityPageNumber="282" authorityYear="1888" box="[227,879,1972,1999]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Otolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eporrectus" subGenus="Sciaenidarum">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EBD2C087FEAF5CF8" box="[227,336,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Otolithus</emphasis>
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(
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EA50C087FDFB5CF8" box="[353,516,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Sciaenidarum</emphasis>
|
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)
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E924C086FD6E5CF8" box="[533,657,1973,1998]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">eporrectus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFFB3923E9A8C087FC905CF9" author="Koken" box="[665,879,1972,1999]" firstAuthor="Koken" page="282" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888: 282</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 18 figs 16–17.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFFB3923EBD2C0C7FB0D5338" blockId="85.[227,1266,2036,2063]" box="[227,1266,2036,2063]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923EBD2C0C7FE375338" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[227,456,2036,2062]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Ekokenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eporrecta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EBD2C0C7FE375338" box="[227,456,2036,2062]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Ekokenia eporrecta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFFB3923EAD7C0C7FCD45338" author="Frizzell D. L. & Dante J. H." box="[486,811,2036,2063]" page="704" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" year="1965">
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFFB3923EAD7C0C7FCD45338" author="Frizzell & Dante" box="[486,811,2036,2063]" firstAuthor="Frizzell" page="704" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="687 - 718" refId="ref53957" refString="Frizzell D. L. & Dante J. H. 1965. Otoliths of some early Cenozoic fishes of the Gulf Coast. Journal of Paleontology 39: 687 - 718." type="journal article" year="1965">Frizzell & Dante 1965: 704</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 87 figs 11–12, 16, pl. 88 figs 5, 11.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF83920EBD2C61CFE4B5A5D" blockId="86.[227,1436,303,465]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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“genus
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920EA70C61CFE1B5A7F" box="[321,484,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Sciaenidarum</emphasis>
|
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”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF83920EACCC603FD865A7F" authorityName="Koken" authorityYear="1888" box="[509,633,304,329]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Otolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eporrectus">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920EACCC603FD865A7F" box="[509,633,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">eporrectus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF83920E990C61CFCAC5A7F" author="Nolf" box="[673,851,303,330]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="88" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref55681" refString="Nolf D. 1985. Otolithi Piscium. In: Schultze H. P. (ed.) Handbook of Palaeoichthyology, Volume 10: 1 - 145. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1985">Nolf 1985: 88</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF83920E854C61CFC3A5A7F" author="Nolf D." box="[869,965,303,329]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref55819" refString="Nolf D. 2003. Revision of the American otolith-based fish species described by Koken in 1888. Louisiana Geological Survey, Geological Pamphlet 12: 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2003">2003: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 3 figs 6–9. —
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF83920EF8CC61CFA675A7F" author="Muller" box="[1213,1432,303,329]" firstAuthor="Muller" page="160" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller 1999: 160</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 33/10–15.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF83920EBD2C642FCA25ABA" blockId="86.[227,1436,303,465]" box="[227,861,369,396]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="21C3364BFFF83920EBD2C642FCA25ABA" box="[227,861,369,396]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920EBD2C642FE285ABD" box="[227,471,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
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Eokokenia
|
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF83920EA57C641FE285ABD" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[358,471,370,395]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Ekokenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eporrecta">eporrecta</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
|
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–
|
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<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFF83920EAC5C642FCFF5ABA" author="Schwarzhans W." box="[500,768,369,396]" page="27" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" year="1993">
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF83920EAC5C642FCFF5ABA" author="Schwarzhans" box="[500,768,369,396]" firstAuthor="Schwarzhans" page="27" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="1 - 245" refId="ref56714" refString="Schwarzhans W. 1993. A comparative morphological treatise of recent and fossil otoliths of the family Sciaenidae (Perciformes). In: Pfeil F. (ed.) Piscium Catalogus, Otolithi Piscium: 1 - 245. Verlag Dr. Freidrich Pfeil, Munich." type="book chapter" year="1993">Schwarzhans 1993: 27</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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, fig. 11.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="016C1165FFF83920EBD2C6A0FCD35A9B" blockId="86.[227,1436,303,465]" box="[227,812,403,429]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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“
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920EBC1C6A0FE9B5A9B" box="[240,356,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Sciaenida</emphasis>
|
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”
|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920EA49C6A7FDF55A9B" box="[376,522,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF83920EA49C6A7FE165A9B" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[376,489,404,429]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Ekokenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eporrecta">eporrecta</taxonomicName>
|
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—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF83920E923C6A0FD385A9B" author="Nolf" box="[530,711,403,429]" firstAuthor="Nolf" page="107" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013: 107</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 281.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF83920EBD2C685FC6C5AE6" blockId="86.[227,1436,303,465]" box="[227,915,438,465]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF83920EBD2C685FE375AE6" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[227,456,438,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Ekokenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eporrecta">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920EBD2C685FE375AE6" box="[227,456,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Ekokenia eporrecta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="80723774FFF83920EAD7C685FCF05AE6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3664480" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3664480" author="Ebersole J. A. & Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L." box="[486,783,438,465]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18174D41FF5DFF76FDDE99AE4C4C0A2A" page="217" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" year="2019">
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<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF83920EAD7C685FCF05AE6" author="Ebersole" box="[486,783,438,465]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebersole" page="217" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refId="ref53603" refString="Ebersole J. A., Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower - to - middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of" type="book" year="2019">
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Ebersole
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920E962C684FD785AE6" box="[595,647,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2019: 217
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 72e–f.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="55AC41EDFFF83920EBD2C077FBE35338" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484421/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" startId="86.[227,270,1860,1886]" targetBox="[227,1437,602,1825]" targetPageId="86">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF83920EBD2C077FBE35338" blockId="86.[227,1437,1860,2063]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920EBD2C077FEC05C68" bold="true" box="[227,319,1860,1886]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 32.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920E882C077FC115C68" bold="true" box="[947,1006,1860,1886]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">A–G</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF83920E8CCC077FA665C68" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1021,1433,1860,1886]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Ekokenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eporrecta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920E8CCC077FB1D5C68" box="[1021,1250,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Ekokenia eporrecta</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF83920EFC3C077FA705C68" author="Koken" box="[1266,1423,1860,1886]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920EBD2C054FEE55CB7" bold="true" box="[227,282,1895,1921]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">A–B</emphasis>
|
||||
. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10204–10205).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920EBD2C0B9FEE15C92" bold="true" box="[227,286,1930,1956]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">C–G</emphasis>
|
||||
. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2, bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10206– 10210).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920EA7BC09DFE745CFE" bold="true" box="[330,395,1966,1992]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">H–M</emphasis>
|
||||
. “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF83920EA9AC09DFDF75CFE" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[427,520,1966,1992]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920EA9AC09DFDF75CFE" box="[427,520,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Sciaena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF83920E910C09EFC7B5CFE" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[545,900,1965,1992]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Jefitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="claybornensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920E910C09EFD3B5CF1" box="[545,708,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">claybornensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFF83920E9E8C09EFC845CFE" author="Koken" box="[729,891,1965,1992]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920E8A5C09DFC2E5CFE" bold="true" box="[916,977,1966,1992]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">H–K</emphasis>
|
||||
. Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 10211–10214).
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF83920E919C0E2FD995CDD" bold="true" box="[552,614,2001,2027]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">L–M</emphasis>
|
||||
. Moodys Branch F., Midway, Techeva Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10215–10216). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars =
|
||||
<quantity id="C62BBC80FFF83920E8E1C0C7FBE85338" box="[976,1047,2036,2062]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF93921EBD2C61DFB37597A" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF93921EBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" blockId="87.[227,341,302,328]" box="[227,341,302,328]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF93921EBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,341,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF93921EBD2C61DFEAA5A7E" bold="true" box="[227,341,302,328]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF93921EBD2C66EFB37597A" blockId="87.[226,1437,349,589]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
The sulcus
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE68AFC7FFF93921EA59C66DFE645A4E" box="[360,411,350,376]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF93921EAF0C66DFDAD5A41" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[449,594,350,375]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Ekokenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eporrecta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF93921EAF0C66DFDAD5A41" box="[449,594,350,375]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">E. eporrecta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
might imply a close relationship with the family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF93921EFA5C66EFAD95A41" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1885" box="[1172,1318,349,375]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Haemulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Haemulidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; however, by having exclusive sciaenid features such as a strong postero-dorsal angle and constriction of the ostial cristae (particularly the ostial crista inferior),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF93921E9C0C696FC7E5A88" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[753,897,421,446]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Ekokenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eporrecta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF93921E9C0C696FC7E5A88" box="[753,897,421,446]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">E. eporrecta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be confidently included in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF93921EE27C697FA665A88" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1829" box="[1302,1433,420,446]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sciaenidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The otoliths of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFF93921EA92C6FBFDC65AD7" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[419,569,456,481]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Ekokenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eporrecta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF93921EA92C6FBFDC65AD7" box="[419,569,456,481]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">E. eporrecta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are the most abundant sciaenid species in the collection, and with the clear growth series of the species, it can easily be separated from those of other sciaenids by its short cauda and relatively flat inner face. A single, exceptionally large specimen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFF93921EF56C53CFB2E591F" box="[1127,1233,527,553]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="86.[227,270,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,602,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-164@86.[227,1437,602,1825]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Fig. 32. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–G. Ekokenia eporrecta (Koken, 1888). A–B. Wheelock M., Little Brazos River, confluence with Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10204–10205). C–G. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, sample 2, bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10206– 10210). H–M. “Sciaena” claybornensis (Koken, 1888). H–K. Yazoo Clay, Copenhagen, Louisiana (IRSNB P 10211–10214). L–M. Moodys Branch F., Midway, Techeva Creek, Mississippi (IRSNB P 10215–10216). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484421/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 32A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) reveals a strong ontogenetic shift towards a much deeper ventral area and strongly convex inner face.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFF93921EBD2C547FB525832" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF93921EBD2C547FD1159B8" blockId="87.[227,750,628,654]" box="[227,750,628,654]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFF93921EBD2C547FD1159B8" bold="true" box="[227,750,628,654]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFF93921EBD2C547FD1159B8" bold="true" box="[227,750,628,654]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFF93921EBD2C590FB525832" blockId="87.[225,1436,675,772]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
Lutetian: Weches Formation and “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF93921E80AC590FC7C598B" box="[827,899,675,701]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Dobys Bluff Tongue of Kosciusko Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF93921EBD0C5F5FE9559D6" box="[225,362,710,736]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “lower” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF93921E9F7C5F5FCCB59D6" box="[710,820,710,736]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Piney Point Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF93921EF52C5F5FB3959D6" box="[1123,1222,710,736]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Cook Mountain Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF93921EAD4C5D9FDD65832" box="[485,553,746,772]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF93921E953C5D9FD145832" box="[610,747,746,772]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; “upper” Lisbon Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFF93921EF0AC5D9FB565832" box="[1083,1193,746,772]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
181
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFFB3923E9B1C386FD615DDA.xml
Normal file
181
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFFB3923E9B1C386FD615DDA.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B988A925519E5E2C23C4C1B1B3CD6DD7" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A94340EB74E9A046E599F62750755F6E" type="email">dirk.nolf@scarlet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFFB3923E9B1C386FBFF5FF9" box="[640,1024,1204,1231]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
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Family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923E9EBC387FBFF5FF9" ID-CoL="G3Y" ID-ENA="30870" authority="Cuvier, 1829" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1829" box="[730,1024,1204,1231]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E9EBC387FC9F5FF8" bold="true" box="[730,864,1204,1230]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Sciaenidae</emphasis>
|
||||
Cuvier, 1829
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFFB3923EBD2C3C6FD615DDA" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFFB3923EBD2C3C6FEAA5E39" blockId="85.[225,1437,1269,1773]" box="[227,341,1269,1295]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFFB3923EBD2C3C6FEAA5E39" bold="true" box="[227,341,1269,1295]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EBD2C3C6FEAA5E39" bold="true" box="[227,341,1269,1295]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFFB3923EBD2C212FD615DDA" blockId="85.[225,1437,1269,1773]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
At least nine sciaenid species are represented in our material,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923E8DCC212FA675E0D" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1005,1432,1313,1339]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Ekokenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eporrecta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E8DCC212FB275E0D" box="[1005,1240,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Ekokenia eporrecta</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFFB3923EFDCC212FA715E0D" author="Koken" box="[1261,1422,1313,1339]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923EBD2C270FD0D5E6B" authority="Stringer et al., 2022" authorityName="Stringer" authorityYear="2022" box="[227,754,1346,1373]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Eosciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ebersolei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EBD2C270FE265E6A" box="[227,473,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Eosciaena ebersolei</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFFB3923EAD8C271FD0D5E6B" author="Stringer" box="[489,754,1346,1373]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Stringer" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="1" refId="ref58202" refString="Stringer G. L., Parmley D. & Quinn A. 2022. Eocene teleostean otoliths, including a new taxon, from the Clinchfield Formation (Bartonian) in Georgia, USA, with biostratigraphic, biogeographic, and paleoecologic implications. Palaeovertebrata 45 (1): e 1. https: // doi. org / 10.18563 / pv. 45.1. e 1" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||||
Stringer
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E969C270FD635E6A" box="[600,668,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2022
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923E837C271FAD55E6B" authority="Dante & Frizzell, 1965" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[774,1322,1346,1373]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Jefitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="copelandi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E837C271FC115E6A" box="[774,1006,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Jefitchia copelandi</emphasis>
|
||||
Dante &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFFB3923EF4DC271FAD55E6B" author="Frizzell D. L." box="[1148,1322,1346,1373]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923EE0EC270FD405E49" authority="(Dante & Frizzell, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudoradians">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EE0EC270FE6F5E48" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Sciaena pseudoradians</emphasis>
|
||||
(Dante &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFFB3923E93EC257FD495E49" author="Frizzell D. L." box="[527,694,1380,1407]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref53928" refString="Frizzell D. L. 1965. Otolith-based genera and lineages of fossil bonefishes (Clupeiformes, Albulidae). Senckenbergiana Lethaea 46 a: 85 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1965">Frizzell, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923E9E8C257FCC95E48" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[729,822,1380,1406]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E9E8C257FCC95E48" box="[729,822,1380,1406]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Sciaena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923E87AC257FB5A5E48" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[843,1189,1380,1406]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Jefitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="claybornensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E87AC257FC115E48" box="[843,1006,1380,1406]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">claybornensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFFB3923E8CFC257FB645E48" author="Koken" box="[1022,1179,1380,1406]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EF8FC257FB2B5E48" box="[1214,1236,1380,1406]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">S.</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EFD8C256FACB5E48" box="[1257,1332,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">eanesi</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFFB3923EE75C257FEDE5EA9" author="Muller" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EA77C2B5FEA35E96" box="[326,348,1414,1440]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">S.</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923EA42C2B6FD525EA9" authority="(Koken, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[371,685,1413,1439]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EA42C2B6FE0D5EA9" box="[371,498,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFFB3923E935C2B6FD5B5EA9" author="Koken" box="[516,676,1413,1439]" firstAuthor="Koken" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="274 - 305" refId="ref54599" refString="Koken E. 1888. Neue Untersuchungen an tertiaren Fisch-Otolithen. Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft 40: 274 - 305." type="journal article" year="1888">Koken, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E9F8C2B5FD205E96" box="[713,735,1414,1440]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">S.</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E9C7C2B6FCAF5EA9" box="[758,848,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">livesayi</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFFB3923E853C2B6FBFD5EA9" author="Muller" box="[866,1026,1413,1439]" firstAuthor="Muller" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref55491" refString="Muller A. 1999. Ichthyofaunen aus dem atlantischen Tertiar der USA. Leipziger Geowissenschaften 9 / 10: 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1999">Müller, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and one undescribed species (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923EBD2C295FE9D5EF6" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1829" box="[227,354,1446,1472]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sciaenidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
indet.). The relationships of these sciaenids are still obscure and a point of discussion (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFFB3923EBDAC2FBFE335ED4" author="Schwarzhans" box="[235,460,1480,1506]" firstAuthor="Schwarzhans" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="1 - 245" refId="ref56714" refString="Schwarzhans W. 1993. A comparative morphological treatise of recent and fossil otoliths of the family Sciaenidae (Perciformes). In: Pfeil F. (ed.) Piscium Catalogus, Otolithi Piscium: 1 - 245. Verlag Dr. Freidrich Pfeil, Munich." type="book chapter" year="1993">Schwarzhans 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFFB3923EAE9C2FBFDAC5ED4" author="Nolf" box="[472,595,1480,1506]" firstAuthor="Nolf" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" refId="ref55849" refString="Nolf D. 2013. The Diversity of Fish Otoliths, Past and Present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels." type="book" year="2013">Nolf 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65426C94FFFB3923E96EC2FBFCB15ED4" author="Ebersole" box="[607,846,1480,1506]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebersole" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" refId="ref53603" refString="Ebersole J. A., Cicimurri D. J. & Stringer G. L. 2019. Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower - to - middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths. European Journal of" type="book" year="2019">
|
||||
Ebersole
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E9FCC2FAFCFF5ED4" box="[717,768,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2019
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), which is mainly due to plesiomorphic conditions concerning the modern analogs. Using landmark analysis, the geometric morphometrics of these otoliths quantitatively showed at least two clear divisions (Lin, unpublished conference data,Supplementary file 1, not including the recently described
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923E9ABC11EFC775D70" box="[666,904,1580,1606]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Eosciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ebersolei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E9ABC11EFC775D70" box="[666,904,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Eosciaena ebersolei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
): one with shorter cauda and wider distance between the ostium and the bent part of the cauda, including
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923E8E4C17DFB955D51" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[981,1130,1614,1639]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Ekokenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eporrecta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E8E4C17DFB955D51" box="[981,1130,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">E. eporrecta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EFB8C17DFB605D5E" box="[1161,1183,1614,1640]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">S.</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923EF86C17EFAA55D51" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1207,1370,1613,1639]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Jefitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="claybornensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EF86C17EFAA55D51" box="[1207,1370,1613,1639]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">claybornensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EE48C17DFA705D5E" box="[1401,1423,1614,1640]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">S.</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EBD2C15CFED15DBE" box="[227,302,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">eanesi</emphasis>
|
||||
, and the undescribed species. The other cluster of otoliths, with a relatively long cauda and wide ostium, includes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923EAC8C1A2FD725D9C" authorityName="Dante & Frizzell" authorityYear="1965" box="[505,653,1680,1706]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Jefitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="copelandi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EAC8C1A2FD725D9C" box="[505,653,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">J. copelandi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923E991C1A3FC905D9C" baseAuthorityName="Dante & Frizzell" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[672,879,1680,1706]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudoradians">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E991C1A3FC905D9C" box="[672,879,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">S. pseudoradians</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E8BEC1A3FC5A5D9C" box="[911,933,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">S.</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFB3923E88FC1A3FBC25D9C" baseAuthorityName="Koken" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[958,1085,1680,1706]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Sciaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E88FC1A3FBC25D9C" box="[958,1085,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EFA2C1A3FB565D9C" box="[1171,1193,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">S.</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EFF3C1A3FAE35D9C" box="[1218,1308,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">livesayi</emphasis>
|
||||
. Although preliminarily and unresolved, these data indicated that more fossil genera and fossil species are involved and yet to be discovered or described.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
94
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFFB3923E9D3C5D1FBC45F2E.xml
Normal file
94
data/89/7A/A0/897AA073FFFB3923E9D3C5D1FBC45F2E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
|
|||
<document id="DAB6DAA3687590B8550540332FA43E7B" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6484355" ID-ZooBank="74226488-DE8B-4A64-B1D4-A24C15AE79F6" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1650913148117" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lin, Chien-Hsiang & Nolf, Dirk" docDate="2022" docId="897AA073FFFB3923E9D3C5D1FBC45F2E" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-814_1-122.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 814" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.814.1745" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Triglidae Rafinesque 1815" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="86" masterDocId="7543D80BFFAE3976EB31C733FFFF5B36" masterDocTitle="Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1699324412590" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EA80D941DAD699592401029200A36A04">
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<mods:title id="112A53490510C595B2CDC1A00E48F746">Middle and late Eocene fish otoliths from the eastern and southern USA</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="05E2B7C4C1DBEAA69C343E8F20ED84D2">Lin, Chien-Hsiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="110D219A9B737E579E15183D0DF61904">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Sec. 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A30BEF1D83231301C6AD297CF6887F6D" type="email">chlin.otolith@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0791D52E7D82F7C5BB8D774A9F0E765B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="333B11FF1673577295455617437AF383">
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<mods:roleTerm id="168471E585CC8FF85C8E80F1A1BF9B3F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="65FEB4D52B68201739740DAA2DDCDA33">Nolf, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="2F961878B7CD568967E5397849087B57">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 29, Rue Vautier, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923E9D3C5D1FCAB59CA" bold="true" box="[738,852,738,764]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Triglidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
indet.
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFFB3923E9CDC437FC7C5828" box="[764,899,772,798]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="80.[227,270,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,941,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-222@80.[227,1437,941,1780]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Fig. 29. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. “Latilus” sulcatus Koken, 1888. A. Moodys Branch F., Melvin (SE of town), Alabama (IRSNB P 10181). B–D. “Upper” Lisbon F., Barrytown, County Road 21, Alabama (IRSNB P 10182–10184). E. Malacanthidae indet., Weches F., Robbins, road side, Texas (IRSNB P 10185). F–G. Triglidae indet. F. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 10186). G. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10187). H–K. “Haemulon” obliquum (Müller, 1999), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10188–10191). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484415" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484415/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 29F–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EBD2C470FEAA586B" bold="true" box="[227,341,835,861]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFFB3923EBD2C443FA62589D" blockId="85.[227,1437,880,940]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
Although these otoliths are not well preserved, they show the typical shape and sulcus pattern of triglid otoliths. Triglid otoliths are rare in the collection; only
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17D5DAECFFFB3923E86BC4A2FBEB589D" box="[858,1044,913,939]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFFB3923EF69C4A1FB63589A" box="[1112,1180,914,940]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
localities were found.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFFB3923EBD2C4E2FBC45F2E" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFFB3923EBD2C4E2FD1158DD" blockId="85.[227,750,977,1003]" box="[227,750,977,1003]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFFB3923EBD2C4E2FD1158DD" bold="true" box="[227,750,977,1003]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFB3923EBD2C4E2FD1158DD" bold="true" box="[227,750,977,1003]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFFB3923EBD2C4CDFBC45F2E" blockId="85.[227,1083,1022,1048]" box="[227,1083,1022,1048]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
Lutetian: “Stone City beds”,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFFB3923E907C4CDFD815F2E" box="[566,638,1022,1048]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Bartonian: Landrum Member,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFFB3923E8DEC4CDFBC85F2E" box="[1007,1079,1022,1048]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
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|
||||
98
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|
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indet.
|
||||
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|
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|
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<figureCitation id="99E80DE0FFFE3926E83CC6C8FC8D5923" box="[781,882,507,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="80.[227,270,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,941,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-222@80.[227,1437,941,1780]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Fig. 29. Fish otoliths from the US middle and upper Eocene. A–D. “Latilus” sulcatus Koken, 1888. A. Moodys Branch F., Melvin (SE of town), Alabama (IRSNB P 10181). B–D. “Upper” Lisbon F., Barrytown, County Road 21, Alabama (IRSNB P 10182–10184). E. Malacanthidae indet., Weches F., Robbins, road side, Texas (IRSNB P 10185). F–G. Triglidae indet. F. Landrum M., Pin Oak Creek, Texas (IRSNB P 10186). G. “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River, Texas (IRSNB P 10187). H–K. “Haemulon” obliquum (Müller, 1999), “Stone City beds”, Stone City Bluff, Brazos River sample 2 from bed P, Texas (IRSNB P 10188–10191). 1 = ventral view; 2 = inner view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6484415" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6484415/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 29E</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
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<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFFE3926EBD2C50EFCE659FA" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="discussion">
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<heading id="5A24A609FFFE3926EBD2C50EFEAA5961" bold="true" box="[227,341,573,599]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFE3926EBD2C50EFEAA5961" bold="true" box="[227,341,573,599]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFFE3926EBD2C55FFCE659FA" blockId="80.[227,1437,619,716]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
Two specimens belong to the family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFE3926E99FC558FCA459B3" authorityName="Poey" authorityYear="1861" box="[686,859,619,645]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Malacanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Malacanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Weches Formation of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFFE3926EFDBC55FFAD159B0" box="[1258,1326,620,646]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
but lack sufficient diagnostic features; however, they have a shorter posterior part and slightly deeper otolith height and might be different from “
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFE3926E9BCC581FD6259FD" box="[653,669,690,715]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">L</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6D36AE6FFFE3926E983C581FCED59FA" authorityName="Koken" authorityYear="1888" box="[690,786,690,716]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Otolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sulcatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFE3926E983C581FCED59FA" box="[690,786,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">sulcatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="49C942EEFFFE3926EBD2C5C0FD76580A" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFFE3926EBD2C5C0FD11583B" blockId="80.[227,750,755,781]" box="[227,750,755,781]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<heading id="5A24A609FFFE3926EBD2C5C0FD11583B" bold="true" box="[227,750,755,781]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="33A7CD77FFFE3926EBD2C5C0FD11583B" bold="true" box="[227,750,755,781]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Stratigraphic and geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="016C1165FFFE3926EBD2C411FD76580A" blockId="80.[227,649,802,828]" box="[227,649,802,828]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
Lutetian: Weches Formation,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C317DF87FFFE3926E90FC411FD79580A" box="[574,646,802,828]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
48
data/89/7A/AA/897AAA0EF259077F9C33C24D74AE3E7A.xml
Normal file
48
data/89/7A/AA/897AAA0EF259077F9C33C24D74AE3E7A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
|
|||
<document ENCODING="UTF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6294019" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0b5cc004-925b-43ba-943c-df5ca6e020b5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100103151" ID-HNS-Pub="3743" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6294019" ModsDocAuthor="Emery, C." ModsDocDate="1884" ModsDocID="3743" ModsDocOrigin="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/3743/3743.pdf" ModsDocTitle="Materiali per lo studio della fauna Tunisina raccolti da G. e L. Doria. III. Rassegna delle formiche della Tunisia." checkinTime="1379012727833" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Emery, C." docDate="1884" docId="897AAA0EF259077F9C33C24D74AE3E7A" docLanguage="it" docName="3743.xml" docOrigin="Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria (Genova) 21" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/3743/3743.pdf" docTitle="Aphaenogaster arenaria F." docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="382" masterDocId="CCAE08D73A79FDBEF0FB7229D6273873" masterDocTitle="Materiali per lo studio della fauna Tunisina raccolti da G. e L. Doria. III. Rassegna delle formiche della Tunisia." masterLastPageNumber="386" masterPageNumber="373" pageId="9" pageNumber="382" updateTime="1645849475999" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Materiali per lo studio della fauna Tunisina raccolti da G. e L. Doria. III. Rassegna delle formiche della Tunisia.</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Emery, C.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria (Genova)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>1884</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>21</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>373</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>386</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://antbase.org/ants/publications/3743/3743.pdf</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="HNS-Pub">3743</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">417B7358-91D8-4980-BB7F-7350439564FA</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6294019" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100103151" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6294019" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AAA0EF259077F9C33C24D74AE3E7A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AAA0EF259077F9C33C24D74AE3E7A" lastPageNumber="382" pageId="9" pageNumber="382">
|
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="382" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="382" type="mainText">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:189305" authority="F." authorityName="F." class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aphaenogaster" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Aphaenogaster arenaria (Fabricius)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arenaria">
|
||||
A. arenaria
|
||||
<authority pageId="9" pageNumber="382">F.</authority>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="382" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="382" type="mainText">El Gem (Violante).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
90
data/89/7A/BC/897ABC283A773A002ADE828F20B3DA63.xml
Normal file
90
data/89/7A/BC/897ABC283A773A002ADE828F20B3DA63.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
|
|||
<document ENCODING="UTF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6294168" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3fc50716-3f1c-4903-b672-28bcaeaee724" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125136233" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6294168" checkinTime="1439764468610" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Goode, G. B. & Bean, T. H." docDate="1883" docId="897ABC283A773A002ADE828F20B3DA63" docLanguage="en" docName="goode_Bean_1883_188042100200024991.htm.xml" docOrigin="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College 10 (5)" docTitle="Myxine glutinosa Linn." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="226" masterDocId="5B7296A6F34C923B9F5FBB9D7E3D1B3E" masterDocTitle="Reports on the results of dredging under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, on the east coast of the United States, during the summer of 1880, by the U. S. coast survey steamer “ Blake, ” Commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding." masterLastPageNumber="226" masterPageNumber="183" pageNumber="226" updateTime="1645849994371" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Reports on the results of dredging under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, on the east coast of the United States, during the summer of 1880, by the U. S. coast survey steamer “ Blake, ” Commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding.</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Goode, G. B.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Bean, T. H.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>1883</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>10</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number>5</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>183</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>226</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.28095</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3283BFE8-BAA3-437C-90F2-B33A8DF5125E</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6294168" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125136233" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6294168" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897ABC283A773A002ADE828F20B3DA63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897ABC283A773A002ADE828F20B3DA63" lastPageNumber="226" pageNumber="226">
|
||||
<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="226" type="mainText">
|
||||
52.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Linn." authorityName="Linn." class="Myxini" family="Myxinidae" genus="Myxine" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myxiniformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
|
||||
Myxine glutinosa
|
||||
<authority>, Linn</authority>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="226" type="mainText">Specimens were taken at the following stations.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="226" type="mainText">U. S. National Museum, Washington, D. C.,</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="226" type="mainText">February 22, 1883.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="226" type="table">
|
||||
<table border="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="226">
|
||||
<tr pageId="43" pageNumber="226">
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">Station.</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">N. Lat.</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">W. Long.</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">Fathoms.</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">Specimens.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="43" pageNumber="226">
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">309</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">40° 11' 40"</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">68° 22'</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">304</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="43" pageNumber="226">
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">306</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">41° 32' 50"</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">65° 55'</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">524</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="43" pageNumber="226">
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">327</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">34° 0' 30"</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">76° 10' 30"</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">178</td>
|
||||
<td pageId="43" pageNumber="226">1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
103
data/89/7A/EA/897AEA3374B01060C8B50EDC7D8BE5CB.xml
Normal file
103
data/89/7A/EA/897AEA3374B01060C8B50EDC7D8BE5CB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.1.e977" ID-PMC="PMC3964716" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--977" ID-PubMed="24723771" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e977" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Faunistic diversity of spiders (Araneae) in Galichitsa mountain (FYR Macedonia)" checkinTime="1553126911408" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Deltshev, Christo, Komnenov, Marjan, Blagoev, Gergin, Georgiev, Teodor, Lazarov, Stoyan, Stojkoska, Emilija & Naumova, Maria" docDate="2013" docId="897AEA3374B01060C8B50EDC7D8BE5CB" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 1: e977" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 1" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.1.e977" docTitle="Tegenaria atrica C. L. Koch 1843" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="977" masterDocId="230DFFA78F42A155FFC3FFA3301DFF8B" masterDocTitle="Faunistic diversity of spiders (Araneae) in Galichitsa mountain (FYR Macedonia)" masterLastPageNumber="977" masterPageNumber="977" pageNumber="977" updateTime="1668122337209" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Faunistic diversity of spiders (Araneae) in Galichitsa mountain (FYR Macedonia)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Deltshev, Christo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Komnenov, Marjan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Blagoev, Gergin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Georgiev, Teodor</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lazarov, Stoyan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Stojkoska, Emilija</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Naumova, Maria</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>977</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>977</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.1.e977</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.1.e977</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--977</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:897AEA3374B01060C8B50EDC7D8BE5CB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/897AEA3374B01060C8B50EDC7D8BE5CB" lastPageNumber="977" pageId="0" pageNumber="977">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="977" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="977">
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="atrica" pageId="0" pageNumber="977" rank="species" species="atrica">atrica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Tegenaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tegenaria" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="977" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tegenaria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="977" rank="order">Araneae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="977" rank="class">Arachnida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="977" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="phylum">Arthropoda</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="977" rank="kingdom">Animalia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="977" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="977">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="C. L. Koch, 1843" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1843" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Tegenaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tegenaria atrica" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="977" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrica">Tegenaria atrica C. L. Koch, 1843</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="977" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="977">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="977">European.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="977" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="977">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="977">
|
||||
Previously recorded from Ohrid (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Stojicevic, D." journalOrPublisher="Musee D \ ' Hisorie Naturele Beograd" pageId="0" pageNumber="977" pagination="1 - 65" title="Les Araignees de Serbie" volume="19" year="1929">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Stojićević">Stojicevic</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1929
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
225
data/89/7A/FD/897AFDF85CF116BC4D00954E777BFB51.xml
Normal file
225
data/89/7A/FD/897AFDF85CF116BC4D00954E777BFB51.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
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|||
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</subSection>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22FC557C6D7F59A467F3964B00C46AB2" pageId="0" pageNumber="10948" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1C3DA0B3B41FBC24887D93C75749945B" pageId="0" pageNumber="10948">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="41329B8CE0CC91071D2B0260B8C9BA85" pageId="0" pageNumber="10948">FLO; FAI; PIC; GRA; TER; SMG; SMR</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="69B4FA341E0AF38238E60264AD4CCE7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="10948" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="179DC27857FFBA04D1FE4D21C4F60374" pageId="0" pageNumber="10948">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2EA202262AC567E9B1C0B12B30BEC993" pageId="0" pageNumber="10948">Biogeographical Realm: Cosmopolitan</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue