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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" ID-GBIF-Dataset="be9c9837-e0f1-4870-98df-ce1d8788f6a1" ID-PMC="PMC7930015" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1020-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F6561609F0F15EE8907C94528CA44E4F" ID-PubMed="33708002" ID-ZooBank="CC23B8CE8C8E473CBD8C44E74252A33D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1020-1" checkinTime="1614249414316" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gunton, Laetitia M., Kupriyanova, Elena K., Alvestad, Tom, Avery, Lynda, Blake, James A., Biriukova, Olga, Boeggemann, Markus, Borisova, Polina, Budaeva, Nataliya, Burghardt, Ingo, Capa, Maria, Georgieva, Magdalena N., Glasby, Christopher J., Hsueh, Pan-Wen, Hutchings, Pat, Jimi, Naoto, Kongsrud, Jon A., Langeneck, Joachim, Meissner, Karin, Murray, Anna, Nikolic, Mark, Paxton, Hannelore, Ramos, Dino, Schulze, Anja, Sobczyk, Robert, Watson, Charlotte, Wiklund, Helena, Wilson, Robin S., Zhadan, Anna &amp; Zhang, Jinghuai" docDate="2021" docId="CDE920E7CAEEA13263A6F5AB4EC7A5F2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1020: 1-198" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1020" docPubDate="2021-02-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" docTitle="Diplocirrus sp. 5" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="F6561609F0F15EE8907C94528CA44E4F" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="F6561609F0F15EE8907C94528CA44E4F" masterDocTitle="Annelids of the eastern Australian abyss collected by the 2017 RV ' Investigator' voyage" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668149828420" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:namePart>Zhadan, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Jinghuai</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName authority="sp. 5" authorityName="sp. 5" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Diplocirrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplocirrus" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Diplocirrus sp. 5</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Flabelligeridae A Bradabyssa cf. kirkegaardi (AM W. 52573) B Bradabyssa sp. 1 (AM W. 52551) C Diplocirrus sp. nov. 1 (AM W. 52559) D Diplocirrus sp. nov. 2 (AM W. 52563) E Diplocirrus sp. nov. 4 (AM W. 52551) F Diplocirrus sp. 5 (AM W. 52562) G Ilyphagus sp. (AM W. 52561) H Flabelligeridae sp. (AM W. 52554) I Flabelligeridae sp. Scale bars: 500 µm (A, B, D, E); 1 mm (C, F, G, I); 2 mm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513278" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 10F</figureCitation>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Incomplete, only anterior fragments. Cephalic cage (chaetiger 1) developed. Large sand particles present on body surface. Body papillae few, short, thin, with large sediment particles on the base.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Records.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3 specimens. Suppl. material 1: op. 42 (AM).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.459.7983" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3b6d1f7a-8883-4ffa-9718-eb09bb6c2082" ID-PMC="PMC4283635" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-459-119" ID-PubMed="25561856" ID-ZBK="993DCA9D8A21444C8D5D487756B7B07A" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-459-119" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 459" ModsDocTitle="Coleophoranepetellae Baldizzone &amp; Nel, a new species of the C.lixella group (Lepidoptera, Coleophoridae) from France and Italy" checkinTime="1451245004990" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Baldizzone, Giorgio, Nel, Jacques &amp; Landry, Jean-Francois" docDate="2014" docId="CDE960CDE2456A6F8A9A55663BBB41B0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 459: 119-135" docOrigin="ZooKeys 459" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.459.7983" docTitle="Coleophora nepetellae Baldizzone &amp; Nel, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="8F1DE90F-4535-49E5-945E-1BBCFA933E3A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="124" masterDocId="FFC2F3331F010761FF983E30FFFEFF82" masterDocTitle="Coleophoranepetellae Baldizzone &amp; Nel, a new species of the C. lixella group (Lepidoptera, Coleophoridae) from France and Italy" masterLastPageNumber="135" masterPageNumber="119" pageNumber="120" updateTime="1668159696776" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="120">Taxon classification Animalia Lepidoptera Coleophoridae</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/8F1DE90F-4535-49E5-945E-1BBCFA933E3A" authority="Baldizzone &amp; Nel" class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae Baldizzone &amp; Nel</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="120">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="120">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="120">Holotype ♂ (genitalia slide Bldz 15711): [Italy] &quot;PIEMONTE |V.[alle] Varaita | Pontechianale (CN) | Grangia del Rio 2000 m | 30-VII-2012 | G. Baldizzone leg.&quot;; &quot;Database # | CNCLEP | 00110051&quot;; &quot;Barcode of Life Project | Leg(s) removed | DNA extracted&quot; [blue]. In coll. Baldizzone, Asti.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="120">Paratypes: Italy: 14 ♂, 12 ♀, Piemonte, same locality and date as holotype, coll. Baldizzone, barcoded specimens # CNCLEP00110052-CNCLEP00110060; 14 ♂♂ (genitalia slide Bldz 15535), 12 ♀ (genitalia slide Bldz 15536, 15712), ibidem, 2-VIII-2012, coll. Baldizzone; 4 ♂, 8 ♀, ibidem, 22.VII.2013, coll. Baldizzone; 1 ♂, ibidem, 2.VIII.1986, G. Bassi leg., coll. Bassi.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="1" pageNumber="120">
France: 1 ♀, Alpes-Maritimes, Le Pra sur
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, 1700 m,
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,
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, ex
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nepetella
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, 23.VII.2000, J. Nel leg., coll. J. Nel, La Ciotat; 1 ♀, Alpes Maritimes, Roubion,
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,
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, 1630 m, 9.VII.2011, Th. Varenne leg., coll. Th. Varenne, Nice; 1 ♂, Alpes-Maritimes, Tende, col de Tende,
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,
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,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="7.5059">7.5059°E</geoCoordinate>
, 2000 m, 13.VIII.2013, ex
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepeta nepetella" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepetella">Nepeta nepetella</taxonomicName>
, J. Nel leg., coll. J. Nel; 1 ♂, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, St-Ours near Meyronnes,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="44.4805">44.4805°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="6.8086">6.8086°E</geoCoordinate>
, 15.VII.2005, 1800 m, leg. Jacques Nel, specimen # CNCLEP00033958, genitalia slide MIC 6834, barcoded, Canadian National Collection, Ottawa; 1 ♀, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, 2 km E Meyronnes,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="44.4711">44.4711°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="6.8086">6.8086°E</geoCoordinate>
, 1575 m, 2.VII.2005, leg. C &amp; FK Gielis, specimen # CNCLEP00029208, genitalia slide MIC 6835, barcoded, coll. H. van der Wolf, Netherlands.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="121" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="121">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="121">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
is a relatively large
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Coleophora</taxonomicName>
, whose forewings are predominantly yellow with fine silvery striae. It belongs to the
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora lixella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lixella">Coleophora lixella</taxonomicName>
species group and is most similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
, both externally and in genitalia. The latter species was formerly known only from Spain (Vives Moreno 1991) but is here reported from France for the first time based on material collected by JN (see below).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="121">
Externally the adult of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
from the Sierra Nevada (the type locality in Spain) (Fig. 2) is on average smaller than that of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
, its forewings are devoid of brown scales, and the silvery striae are inconspicuous or nearly absent. In male genitalia (Figs 6, 11),
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
has the valvula smaller with its outer margin more oblique and its ventral margin barely reaches the dorsal edge of the sacculus, whereas in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
the ventral margin of the valvula is extended nearly to the ventral edge of the sacculus. The apex of sacculus is more prominently bulged in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
than in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="121">
In female genitalia,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguished from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
by the following differences: in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
the colliculum is more elongate and has two long and thin lateral bars that are extended nearly to the distal margin of the sterigma (Fig. 12); these bars are very short in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 13); in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
the median lamina in the ostium bursae is long, thin, and extended posterad of the ostium whereas in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
it is more robust, irregularly delineated and with sclerotized lateral extensions; finally the paired longitudinal bars of the sterigma are narrow with the inner margins smooth in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
, whereas they are rough-edged with small, spinulose protuberances in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="121">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="121">Adult. Wingspan 22-26 mm. Head white shaded with yellow on vertex. Antenna with scape cream yellow, with thick tuft of erect, concolorous scales; flagellum white annulated with pale ochreous yellow, nearly indistinctly so on upper surface, dark brown on lower surface; basal third with elongate cream-coloured scales. Labial palp white, third article about as long as second; second article with long tuft of erect scales on ventral surface. Thorax white with a median cream yellow line; tegula cream with thin white border.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="121">Forewing with apex falcate, curvature variable; ground colour cream yellow, paler in dorsal half, costal half slightly darker from scattering of brown scales, mainly in area between median line and costa; apical portion with 4-5 short, oblique silvery striae; one fine silvery stria in subcostal area near base, widening to quarter of wing and lined with brown on costal side; second silvery stria in median area from basal third to margin; third silvery stria along anal fold and interrupted before margin; fourth silvery stria along dorsal margin, very short and inconspicuous. Fringe dark cream-coloured along costal margin and around falcate apex; on dorsal margin, fringe pale grey with a line of pale cream basally. Hindwing grey, sometimes with brownish hue, fringe coloured as in forewing. Abdomen pale dirty white.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="122">
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="122" start="start">Abdominal</pageBreakToken>
apodemes (Fig. 8): Latero-anterior bars about twice as long as latero-posterior ones. Transverse bar long, proximal edge straight and thin, distal edge slightly convex around tergal sclerites. Tergal sclerites covered with conical spines, about 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="6×">-6x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide (on T3).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="122">Male genitalia (Figs 6, 7, 11): Gnathos knob large, globose. Tegumen narrow, elongate, pedunculi slightly outwardly flared. Transtilla thin, linear. Valvula wide with rounded ventral margin. Cucullus large, markedly sclerotized, wider basally, obliquely oriented, dorsal side slightly convex and apex rounded. Phallotheca elongate-conical, ventral portion less sclerotized. Cornuti (Fig. 7) thin, tightly arranged in elongate bundle.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="123">
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="123" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
genitalia (Figs 9, 13): Papillae anales markedly sclerotized, elongate. Posterior apophysis twice as long as anterior one. Sterigma conical laterally with pair of longitudinal sclerotized, outcurved bars, curvature more pronounced on outer side, distal portion of bars parallel to each other. Ostium bursae calix-shaped. Widest distal section of colliculum with small conical spines, proximal section narrowed with lateral edges more sclerotized, median lamina extended from smooth, looped section of ductus bursae to widened portion of colliculum. Ductus bursae lined with short conical spinules from anterior end of colliculum to first loop (about 4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of sterigma); second loop without spinules (about 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of sterigma); anteriormost section of ductus transparent, without ornamentation. Corpus bursae ovoid with distal half tapered, signum leaf-like.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="123">
L5 larva (Fig. 1): Length 9 mm. Body brown with faint brown dorsal line interrupted at segment junctions. Head shiny black. Thoracic shields shiny black; prothoracic shield wide, very finely cracked along median axis from middle to posterior edge; mesothoracic shield made up of two wide figs irregular in shape, separated by a median gap except thinly and narrowly joined anteriorly; metathoracic shield made up of two smaller figs separated by a gap, irregular in shape with denticulate inner edges. Spiracular sclerites shiny black, present on all thoracic segments: oblong on prothorax, oval on mesothorax and metathorax, largest in size on mesothorax. Thoracic legs entirely shiny black. Prolegs on A3-A6 with 5-7 crochets in two uniordinal rows. Anal fig shiny black. Anal proleg half-moon-shaped, each with 15-18 crochets. (Description based on larva from France, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Montagne de Lure, 1519 m, 31.V.2013, found on grass beside
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepeta nepetella" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepetella">Nepeta nepetella</taxonomicName>
, J. Nel leg.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="123" type="derivation of specific epithet">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="123">Derivation of specific epithet.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="123">
The species epithet is derived from the species name of its larval host,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepeta nepetella" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepetella">Nepeta nepetella</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="4" pageNumber="123" type="biology">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="123">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="123">
The host plant of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
is
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepeta nepetella" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepetella">Nepeta nepetella</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName family="Lamiaceae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="123" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
). This plant has narrow, dentate, whitish green leaves, and large white, hairy corollas with the pistils extended beyond the chalices. This is a mountain plant that occurs throughout the southern Alps, in France mainly in the most sun-exposed parts of the foothills, between 1000 and 2000 m in elevation, along roads, at the base of screes, or near sheepfolds. It blooms between mid-June and late August, depending on elevation and exposure.
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepeta nepetella" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepetella">Nepeta nepetella</taxonomicName>
is the initial food plant from which the larva makes its first case. The second host plant which serves to construct the final case is a unidentified
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="123" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="4" pageNumber="123">
Oviposition and larval development between late summer and overwintering was not observed directly but it can be inferred with much certainty that the eggs are deposited on or in the chalices, and that the young larvae build a case from a seed, as do all the other species of the
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="124" start="start">lixella</pageBreakToken>
group for which the biology is known. Overwintering probably takes place on the ground or in the litter. In the spring, it was observed that the young larva lives in a case made from a hollowed-out piece of grass. Grasses used for case-making are species with broad leaves that grow in close proximity to
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepeta" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Nepeta</taxonomicName>
plants which become the larval host. This habit of using different host plants before and after overwintering is exceptional among leaf-mining
<taxonomicName lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
and occurs among all the species of the lixella group for which the biology is known. The case is not enlarged during larval development (as in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora ornatipennella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatipennella">Coleophora ornatipennella</taxonomicName>
, for example) but is abandoned for a new, larger one at each instar. The final case (Fig. 5) is constructed from a piece of mined grass leaf which is hollowed out. It is 13-15 mm long, about 3 mm at its widest girth, straw-coloured, slightly darkened, with longitudinal ridges made by the veins from the leaf used in its construction; the oral opening is rounded, at 30°; the anal end has the terminal 3 mm dorso-ventrally flattened; the median portion is slightly broader, fusiform.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="124" type="phenology">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="124">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
The species has one generation per year, with the adults emerging between July 20 and the first week of August in the Valle Varaita in Italy. In France at higher elevations adult emergence extends into the middle of August. In all locations adult flight coincides with the flowering of the host plant,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepeta nepetella" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepetella">Nepeta nepetella</taxonomicName>
. The adults fly in bright sunshine, especially during the afternoon and take short flights among the flowering stems. The new species coexists with
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora lixella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lixella">Coleophora lixella</taxonomicName>
which flies among
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Thymus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thymus serpyllum" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpyllum">Thymus cf. serpyllum</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName family="Lamiaceae" lsidName="" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
), its host plant.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="124" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="124">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
Italy, Piemonte, Valle Varaita, Pontechianale, Grangia del Rio, 2000 m,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="44.6625">44.6625°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="6.9939">6.9939°E</geoCoordinate>
. The Grangia del Rio is a side valley of the Valle Varaita through which runs a tributary of the Varaita River. It is situated in the Cottian group of the Western Alps in northwestern Italy. The host plant,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepeta nepetella" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepetella">Nepeta nepetella</taxonomicName>
, from which type material was obtained grows there within 30-40 feet of a pastoral trail and at the base of a rock slide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="124" type="geographical distribution">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="124">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
In Italy the species is known only from the type locality in the Piemont Region. In France, it is recorded from the Alpes-Maritimes, Upper Var, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Hautes-Alpes,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Isère">Isere</normalizedToken>
, the
<normalizedToken originalValue="Drôme">Drome</normalizedToken>
, and further to the west from the Vaucluse where it is common on the slopes of Mont Ventoux wherever
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepeta nepetella" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepetella">Nepeta nepetella</taxonomicName>
grows.
</paragraph>
<subSection pageId="5" pageNumber="124" type="records of c. nevadella from france">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
Records of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
from France
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
In his Atlas of
<taxonomicName family="Coleophoridae" lsidName="" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" rank="family">Coleophoridae</taxonomicName>
of France,
<bibRefCitation author="Nel, J" journalOrPublisher="Revue de l'Association Roussillonnaise d'Entomologie, Supplement" pageId="10" pageNumber="129" pagination="1 - 34" title="Atlas des genitalia ♂ et ♀ des lepidopteres Coleophoridae de France." volume="10" year="2001">Nel (2001)</bibRefCitation>
recorded a species of the lixella group from the Eastern
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pyrénées">Pyrenees</normalizedToken>
(Cerdagne area). He labelled it &quot;
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora lixella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lixella">Coleophora lixella</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Eupista" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eupista" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eupista</taxonomicName>
) cf. nevadella Baldizzone, 1985&quot; (under his entry no 140c) and indicated that the identification was tentative.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
was formerly known only from Spain (Vives Moreno 1991). Nel reported finding adults among
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepeta latifolia" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">Nepeta latifolia</taxonomicName>
DC., a
<taxonomicName family="Lamiaceae" lsidName="" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
distributed in the Iberian Peninsula which reaches its northern limit in southwestern France. We confirm here that
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
is indeed the species tentatively reported from France by
<bibRefCitation author="Nel, J" journalOrPublisher="Revue de l'Association Roussillonnaise d'Entomologie, Supplement" pageId="10" pageNumber="129" pagination="1 - 34" title="Atlas des genitalia ♂ et ♀ des lepidopteres Coleophoridae de France." volume="10" year="2001">Nel (2001)</bibRefCitation>
. The adults occur in July on blooming
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepeta latifolia" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">Nepeta latifolia</taxonomicName>
plants, which is the likely oviposition host plant.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
Record details. 3 ♂, 2 ♀,: France,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pyrénées-Orientales">Pyrenees-Orientales</normalizedToken>
, Mont-Louis, route D10 to Sauto 11.VII.1990, imagos on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepeta latifolia" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">Nepeta latifolia</taxonomicName>
, J. Nel leg.; 2 ♂, ditto, 28.VII.1993. 6 ♂,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pyrénées-Orientales">Pyrenees-Orientales</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Védrignans">Vedrignans</normalizedToken>
, 1400 m, 16.VII.1992, imagos on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepeta latifolia" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">Nepeta latifolia</taxonomicName>
, J. Nel leg.; 1 ♀, ditto, 30.VII.1993 (Jacques Nel Collection and Tyroler Landemuseen, Innsbruck). 1 ♂,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Porté-Puymorens">Porte-Puymorens</normalizedToken>
, vallon de Passet, 1650 m, 17.VII.2004, T Varenne leg. (Thierry Varenne Collection, Nice).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
Figure 1.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
, schematic illustration of 5th larval instar.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
Figures 2-5. Adults and larval case of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
. 2
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
, female: Spain, Sierra Nevada, Camino de la Veleta, 1600 m, 19.VII.1985, G. Baldizzone and E. Traugott-Olsen leg. (coll. Baldizzone) 3
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
, female paratype: Italy, Piemonte, Valle Varaita, Pontechianale, Grangia del Rio, 2000 m, 22.VII.2013, G. Baldizzone leg., (coll. Baldizzone) 4
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
, female paratype: France, Alpes Maritimes, Roubion, 1630 m, 09.VII.2011, Th. Varenne leg. (coll. Th. Varenne) 5
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
, larva in it case: France, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Montagne de Lure, 1519 m, 31.V.2013, on grass near
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Nepeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nepeta nepetella" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepetella">Nepeta nepetella</taxonomicName>
, J. Nel leg. (photo © Th. Varenne).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
Figures 6-9. Genitalia of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
. 6 male genitalia (genitalia prep. Bldz 15535) 7 male genitalia, closeup of cornuti (genitalia prep. Bldz 15711, holotype) 8 Male abdominal segments 1-3 (genitalia prep. Bldz 15535) 9 Female genitalia (genitalia prep. Bldz 15536).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
Figures 10-13. Genitalia of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
. 10
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
, male genitalia, closeup of valva and distal portion of phallotheca (genitalia prep. Bldz 6162 - paratype): Spain, Granada, Sierra Nevada, 1000 m, Puerta de la Ragua, 20.VII.1969, K. Sattler &amp; D.J. Carter (coll. BMNH) 11
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
male genitalia, closeup of valva and distal portion of phallotheca (genitalia prep. Bldz 15535) 12
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nevadella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadella">Coleophora nevadella</taxonomicName>
: female genitalia, detail of sterigma and colliculum (genitalia prep. Bldz 15713): Spain, Sierra Nevada, Camino de la Veleta, 2050 m, 22.VII.1985, G. Baldizzone and E. Traugott-Olsen (coll. Baldizzone) 13
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coleophora nepetellae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepetellae">Coleophora nepetellae</taxonomicName>
female genitalia, detail of sterigma and colliculum (genitalia prep. Bldz 15712).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSection>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8CCF9F9A58614B76D14DF63C1BFD1F2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE0680E6F77C13A1CA5C3FFD63570F67" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">
<materialsCitation id="4A52FCBA724A1C8FF2851493CBC5B4D7" collectingDate="2013-06-14/2013-06-15" collectingMethod="net sweeping" collectionCode="KMUT, IC" collectorName="T. Ishikawa" country="Japan" latitude="35.66006" location="The University of Tokyo Campus, Komaba." longitude="139.68521" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="18" specimenCount-male="10" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus id="200366E88AA4EFD90489D8D06FD10355" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
<collectorName id="7483D02D7DF8DF9D415AAE2DCC07FC20" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">T. Ishikawa</collectorName>
; individualCount:
<specimenCount id="7FE431A7CD6518DE296EFCE4D63CB308" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">28</specimenCount>
; sex:
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,
<specimenCount id="5EBD4E25801F3C2AE97435B5E62D9EC6" type="female">18 females</specimenCount>
; lifeStage:
<specimenType id="D0F4A48989D1EBD1C38A9144DF373237" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">adult</specimenType>
; otherCatalogNumbers: 2014-00022 | 2014-00023 | 2014-00024 | 2014-00025 | 2014-00026 | 2014-00027 | 2014-00028 | 2014-00029 | 2014-00030 | 2014-00031 | 2014-00032 | 2014-00033 | 2014-00034 | 2014-00035 | 2014-00036 | 2014-00037 | 2014-00038 | 2014-00039 | 2014-00040 | 2014-00041 | 2014-00042 | 2014-00043 | 2014-00044 | 2014-00045 | 2014-00046 | 2014-00047 | 2014-00048 | 2014-00049; Taxon: namePublishedIn: 1874; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Hemiptera; family: Veliidae; genus: Microvelia; specificEpithet: douglasi; scientificNameAuthorship: Scott; Location: country:
<collectingCountry id="3810386B9695BC8CFE09717842886B8B" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">Japan</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince: Tokyo; municipality: Meguro-ku; locality:
<location id="3197896378F9BCDA62145F5651CA8C9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CDE9BE2A4D2166D3C3EA8FDAAFFCD301:3197896378F9BCDA62145F5651CA8C9C" country="Japan" latitude="35.66006" longitude="139.68521" name="The University of Tokyo Campus, Komaba." pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">The University of Tokyo Campus, Komaba.</location>
; minimumElevationInMeters: 31; maximumElevationInMeters: 39; decimalLatitude:
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; decimalLongitude:
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; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Identification: identifiedBy: T. Ishikawa; dateIdentified: 2013; Event: samplingProtocol:
<collectingMethod id="E5DF8DC7B06ED4AF430A3773B0642D2F" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">net sweeping</collectingMethod>
; eventDate:
<collectingDate id="2D4A37ACEAE29C9CA48520A54D9FF9A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981" value="2013-06-14/2013-06-15">2013-06-14/2013-06-15</collectingDate>
; Record Level: institutionCode:
<collectionCode id="62AB1375E2CC9C9CB7435A7B01E4BF91" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">KMUT</collectionCode>
; collectionCode:
<collectionCode id="4D762DC229663B6236F4877ADFFB7925" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">IC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C068C31789C24778C646DDAA34D5E38D" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">
<materialsCitation id="7B2E927CFE34EDFDD3273B14D6A933BA" collectingDate="2013-06-22/2013-06-23" collectingMethod="net sweeping" collectionCode="KMUT, IC" collectorName="T. Ishikawa" country="Japan" latitude="35.66006" location="The University of Tokyo Campus, Komaba." longitude="139.68521" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="7" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
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. Occurrence: recordedBy:
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; individualCount:
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; sex:
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,
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; lifeStage:
<specimenType id="F8968DCF507FF7AECB84E5AC1E80E77D" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">adult</specimenType>
; otherCatalogNumbers: 2014-00050 | 2014-00051 | 2014-00052 | 2014-00053 | 2014-00054 | 2014-00055 | 2014-00056 | 2014-00057 | 2014-00058 | 2014-00059 | 2014-00060; Taxon: namePublishedIn: 1874; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Hemiptera; family: Veliidae; genus: Microvelia; specificEpithet: douglasi; scientificNameAuthorship: Scott; Location: country:
<collectingCountry id="494557BF611D8239991086381C4204D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">Japan</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince: Tokyo; municipality: Meguro-ku; locality:
<location id="FB61D64430F0433C1BE0856C2A530A98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CDE9BE2A4D2166D3C3EA8FDAAFFCD301:FB61D64430F0433C1BE0856C2A530A98" country="Japan" latitude="35.66006" longitude="139.68521" name="The University of Tokyo Campus, Komaba." pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">The University of Tokyo Campus, Komaba.</location>
; minimumElevationInMeters: 31; maximumElevationInMeters: 39; decimalLatitude:
<geoCoordinate id="520056E04EB7A3850421F481444C58C8" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981" value="35.66006">35.66006</geoCoordinate>
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; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Identification: identifiedBy: T. Ishikawa; dateIdentified: 2013; Event: samplingProtocol:
<collectingMethod id="C510CE5E59A22F486B2593A9C457F7DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">net sweeping</collectingMethod>
; eventDate:
<collectingDate id="BFEC3E9D02D047CC24C805AD0DC7567D" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981" value="2013-06-22/2013-06-23">2013-06-22/2013-06-23</collectingDate>
; Record Level: institutionCode:
<collectionCode id="763FC7451BE947DDAD5AFB51E39AF3B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">KMUT</collectionCode>
; collectionCode:
<collectionCode id="93BAD101F1D9F03CACD766EABCE13F4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">IC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A101DFFDA721D5A9A906340B3DB5D453" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">
<materialsCitation id="B39FFEBD9B85B3DF40033C3F009AD225" collectingDate="2013-06-28" collectingMethod="net sweeping" collectionCode="KMUT, IC" collectorName="T. Ishikawa" country="Japan" latitude="35.66006" location="The University of Tokyo Campus, Komaba." longitude="139.68521" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981" specimenCount="58" specimenCount-female="35" specimenCount-male="23" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus id="D5C101A547A55F9CE190D902F8E75194" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
<collectorName id="3199568D6758B88098D16A6C3FBB2D55" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">T. Ishikawa</collectorName>
; individualCount:
<specimenCount id="8A04458C13F32FCF537DB4B800320093" pageId="0" pageNumber="4981">58</specimenCount>
; sex:
<specimenCount id="AEFB7CFF3EB3B0DE444E6525339D6AC9" type="male">23 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3966F34DB969EB7C31BD6BDB8D72A9B9" type="female">35 females</specimenCount>
; lifeStage:
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; stateProvince: Tokyo; municipality: Meguro-ku; locality:
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>