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<document id="6E2B6C305B3FB94D0AABEAE8D2592036" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8151" ID-PMC="PMC4867695" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-4-8151" ID-PubMed="27226759" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828-4-e8151" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" ModsDocTitle="Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Braconidae" checkinTime="1461288934892" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Broad, Gavin R., Shaw, Mark R. &amp; Godfray, H. Charles J." docDate="2016" docId="CDD849980EC4B39D4645B3F1CF90C77C" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e8151" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8151" docTitle="Phaenocarpa (Homophyla) pullata Haliday 1838" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="8151" masterDocId="EC41FFB1FFD9782CFFAEFFF87E2EFF92" masterDocTitle="Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Braconidae" masterLastPageNumber="8151" masterPageNumber="8151" pageNumber="8151" updateTime="1668123791244" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:namePart id="BCC34712D78776CE820A8A503A19A71F">Shaw, Mark R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="EB9BD3AC486289750596CD610EEC833A">2016</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="0FDD066B2D270323F95C39279BF49869" ID-CoL="4FLRC" authority="Haliday, 1838" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Phaenocarpa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaenocarpa (Homophyla) pullata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullata" subGenus="Homophyla">Phaenocarpa (Homophyla) pullata (Haliday, 1838)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="616669D19459955D0213B1B333C01266" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Alysia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alysia pullata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pullata">Alysia pullata</taxonomicName>
Haliday, 1838
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<paragraph id="3B2536C765D1F1B45EFF7A49DC83E2C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9C5C1B9765D055A7D105D9322777450D" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">England, Ireland</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">Type status:</emphasis>
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scientificName:
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acutus
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:
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Lkr. Esslingen,
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:
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language: BOLD
<collectorName>Sample ID</collectorName>
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<collectorName>Hym</collectorName>
_
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_000896; institutionCode: SMNS
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<collectorName>Type</collectorName>
status:
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="OL538054" collectingDate="2013-06-13" collectingMethod="Sweep net" collectionCode="BOLD" collectorName="Occurrence, Sample ID, L. Krogmann, T. Kothe, J. Reibnitz, L. Krogmann, T. Kothe, J. Reibnitz, GenBank, M. Haas" country="Germany" county="Taxon" determinerName="M. Haas" elevation="0" latitude="9.8412" location="Graham" longitude="48.4538" municipality="Gastrancistrus" specimenCode="BOLD Sample ID: SMNS _ 38384" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Baden-Wuerttemberg" typeStatus="Other material">
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catalogNumber:
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BOLD
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,
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<collectingCounty>Taxon</collectingCounty>
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scientificName:
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acutus
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CDD85644A09950F0805893CA810BB65E:C3421BC3C5F4FCE9EEF50EB1F964CCE5" country="Germany" county="Taxon" latitude="9.8412" longitude="48.4538" municipality="Gastrancistrus" name="Graham" stateProvince="Baden-Wuerttemberg">Graham</location>
, 1969;
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continent:
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; countryCode: DE; stateProvince:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">
<collectingRegion country="Germany" name="Baden-Wuerttemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</collectingRegion>
</normalizedToken>
; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CDD85644A09950F0805893CA810BB65E:DCE084661952FF66E5AC07697AECF8B6" country="Germany" county="Taxon" latitude="9.8412" longitude="48.4538" municipality="Gastrancistrus" name="Alb-Donau-Kreis, NSG Kleines Lautertal" pageId="0" pageNumber="77092" stateProvince="Baden-Wuerttemberg">
Alb-Donau-Kreis, NSG
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CDD85644A09950F0805893CA810BB65E:D9B2F919BD925AE45248A3E5E9A2164A" country="Germany" county="Taxon" latitude="9.8412" longitude="48.4538" municipality="Gastrancistrus" name="Kleines Lautertal" stateProvince="Baden-Wuerttemberg">Kleines Lautertal</location>
</location>
; verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.27" unit="m" value="627.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.27" unit="m" value="627.0">627 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</elevation>
; decimalLatitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="77092" value="9.8412">9.8412</geoCoordinate>
; decimalLongitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="77092" value="48.4538">48.4538</geoCoordinate>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CDD85644A09950F0805893CA810BB65E:BAFF1ECEDB74E81AF5DE37112EC0E0AF" country="Germany" county="Taxon" latitude="9.8412" longitude="48.4538" municipality="Gastrancistrus" name="Identification" stateProvince="Baden-Wuerttemberg">Identification</location>
:
</emphasis>
identifiedBy:
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">
<collectorName>M. Haas</collectorName>
</determinerName>
; dateIdentified: 2021;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CDD85644A09950F0805893CA810BB65E:200DAF8277D36CAF9D54EC36C20311A5" country="Germany" county="Taxon" latitude="9.8412" longitude="48.4538" municipality="Gastrancistrus" name="Event" stateProvince="Baden-Wuerttemberg">Event</location>
:
</emphasis>
samplingProtocol:
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">Sweep net</collectingMethod>
; eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="77092" value="2013-06-13">13/6/2013</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">Record Level:</emphasis>
datasetID: SMNS_Hym_Pte_001321; institutionCode: SMNS
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="77092" type="ecological interactions">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">Ecological interactions</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="77092" type="parasite of">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">Parasite of</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">
The host of the species is unknown, but members of the genus are reported to be largely parasitoids of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Fabaceae" genus="Diptera" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="77092" phylum="Arthropoda">Diptera</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="77092" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cecidomyiidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="77092" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">
Europe incl. United Kingdom; Germany:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="77092" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">
Newly-recorded species in Germany. Images: Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F7509815" captionText="Figure 15. Digital microscopic images of Gastrancistrus acutus Graham, 1969 (♀, Pte _ 000896). A Habitus lateral B Habitus dorsal C Head frontal. Scale bars: A, B 500 µm; C 200 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e77092.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601185" pageId="0" pageNumber="77092">15</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

551
data/CD/D8/B7/CDD8B793AD03523E8BD0C88A3C27D5FE.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,551 @@
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<mods:title id="90761B6768D4EEDC5928973187415DF3">A taxonomic synopsis of Heliotropiaceae and new combinations in Heliotropium from Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="146DB8686077AD0890F1865D27603A6E">Rueangsawang, Kanokorn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F4D4460C9E8ADF121928C2BF3FC3C25E">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ACD1EB3927FCD5C59B9168E91A9BFE6D">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand &amp; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW 9 3 AE, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A89AA876D2494B949D4D9C3840EE43CD" type="email">pranom@kku.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="CDD8B793AD03523E8BD0C88A3C27D5FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CDD8B793AD03523E8BD0C88A3C27D5FE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CDD8B793AD03523E8BD0C88A3C27D5FE" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<subSubSection id="1ADADD78FD2C5F191BE220828608D4A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2A353ED3E26CA84969D9B4A4A9DD32C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
4.
<taxonomicName id="DA3751066CE55F7DEB4745EF26344AC7" ID-CoL="3KCJX" ID-ENA="248297" LSID="CDD8B793-AD03-523E-8BD0-C88A3C27D5FE" authority="L., Sp. Pl.: 130. 1753." authorityName="L., Sp. Pl.: 130. 1753." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Heliotropiaceae" genus="Heliotropium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Heliotropium indicum" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indicum">Heliotropium indicum L., Sp. Pl.: 130. 1753.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B51899238B011F4A73BED0DB7CED1672" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="description">
<paragraph id="6A32444E842676552BE40A034C73E95B" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<figureCitation id="48898CB10BA3B7D1ED2450DE4EB19744" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Species of Heliotropium from Thailand A-C H. foertherianum Diane &amp; Hilger A inflorescence B habit C flowers D-F H. indicum L. D inflorescences E habit and inflorescence F young fruits. Photos by Kanokorn Rueangsawang." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.232.103647.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/910158" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Fig. 4D-F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F58EF04E97F9BBC0CA94E27DFBE0318C" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C0A96FC0596E900E86E24AED65460988" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<typeStatus id="2193CC36187DD84B826A8E6D03CDE497">Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE16D63EA86C129987C5211DDED9E01C" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<collectingCountry id="A055E32608E26A59E022E24B0531BBAE" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
utraque, Herb. Hermann 1: 9, no.70 (
<typeStatus id="E15D7B6824D50218B054B35D21E7F3BB">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated by Mill in
<bibRefCitation id="7316FC0F4F472E4F0C78DAEC60CE9865" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/4135454" author="Cafferty, S" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" pagination="799 - 805" refId="B4" refString="Cafferty, S, Jarvis, EC, 2004. Typification of Linnaean plant names in Boraginaceae. Taxon 53 (3): 799 - 805, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/4135454" title="Typification of Linnaean plant names in Boraginaceae." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/4135454" volume="53" year="2004">Cafferty and Jarvis 2004</bibRefCitation>
, p. 802: BM [BM00061256!]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EE7BA2C708D46DD60086A3FF80096F7D" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4E4188E6B49E4B74D184C98E061178F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC0B8CED390B3E5DAECEC9EE22DD07BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
North America, South America, Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, China, Myanmar, Taiwan, Japan, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Thailand (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F6D5EF2B11E5AEC9AA9681A95D30284F" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution of Heliotropiaceae from Thailand, based on the specimens examined." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.232.103647.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/910155" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">1I</figureCitation>
), Sumatra, Malaysia, Java, Borneo, Australia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="142DA0CD18140B5B0BDE835B985336B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="BFBA1604258733BDC12C62B7C054E779" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="03FE4039D6894D8A4C019E6BF03BD061" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Common on sandy soil near stream or open areas, rice fields, roadsides; 50-1,000 m alt., flowering and fruiting from January to April.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3872CAED00DE1E2AD7ADFBA2FBC9B25" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3DF24307A0AED33AD4947A02385E9102" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F88D46888862544CCEF86F9D0C331BE0" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<materialsCitation id="E3E53E394534F6BAB5404D5E3627AF67" collectingDate="1911-01-05" collectingDateMax="2019-05-28" collectingDateMin="1911-01-05" collectorName="Norsaengsri, Tathana, Sutheesorn, Saraphunphichit, van Beusekom, Murata, Si Racha, Collins, Sorensen, Peninsular, Kapoe, Kertsawang, La-ngu, Ko Kabeng, Phengklai, Larsen, Terutao, Hansen, Smitinand" country="Thailand" elevation="256" location="Tham Pha Phon Non-Hunting Area" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mae Hong Son">
<collectingCountry id="1C84BDCE262B2AC00519245205BB9F75" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, Northern:
<collectingRegion id="0992B6FA2E10D9DF323EAF9814569313" country="Thailand" name="Mae Hong Son">Mae Hong Son</collectingRegion>
, Mueang,
<quantity id="C3512CF4655364EF37F4B33E6068B572" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.56" unit="m" value="256.0">
<elevation id="6F5ECD560AEA4DCA18AB64AB9AAFE04A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.56" unit="m" value="256.0">256 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="C467C5EE4ED45E2E41CC25DD68C92A9F" value="2013-09-10">10 Sept 2013</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="76720C1931298A3B8557C4B58A7F2EA8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Lakoet 0352</emphasis>
(QBG);
<quantity id="0F51234B3D9CFCEC4B08AB06F1C19F9B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="350.0">
<elevation id="8561C608029B38992A142FEF6875FEA2" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="BECC4E750229951CA4C0186B62A152A7" value="1973-06-18">18 June 1973</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="98584E4FA936ED411CAD940A98ED43DB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Geesink et al. 5937</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, E, K, TCD);
<collectingRegion id="51B607574A221A5A1ED49C3D16EE3450" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
, Doi Sa Ket,
<collectingDate id="9361E3EAD4F7F5995A9DF0A5B011F795" value="2007-12-12">12 Dec 2007</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="108B2811BD56CC932DF92CBEEA49C68E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Warintorn 07</emphasis>
-
<emphasis id="F3BA8593288F9337E6417BADE5BF4751" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">105</emphasis>
(QBG); San Kamphang,
<quantity id="788EF5D70B6040F9B6834DA7BAF63FE7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" unit="m" value="325.0">
<elevation id="2B8FEA83F15EF05A4C299319F8F92C35" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" unit="m" value="325.0">325 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="1D1937D4C96F030C45210F189DA98697" value="1996-07-10">10 July 1996</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="93934AC1EC4B8D0BC8EF25DAB421D3B4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Panatkool et al. 37</emphasis>
(BKF); Doi Suthep,
<quantity id="C9CFD83E5BBDF751213FBC8328182F76" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="300.0">
<elevation id="23B00CF18B333A809EB0B223B2C585C3" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<emphasis id="AC57055A8A78F4303ED804F502C22474" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Hosseus s.n.</emphasis>
(K); ibid.,
<quantity id="4CE44C2E94AE5D189FF06819CA48D6F2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="4AB181827663FD54FF4AAD3C6DF06E2E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="8AC4EC0B7197939CCA3B908765D8956A" value="1915-05-12">12 May 1915</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="22DEC047C9780094548B2A1C9DD21B70" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Winit 402</emphasis>
(K, E); ibid.,
<quantity id="9C6F8F30862157E5189AECA9152C92B3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="4941FABA3500A4741CEB02D1419650B5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="8A2BF6125CD2FF56896C6F46BBA2EC47" value="1911-01-05">5 Jan 1911</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="0CBAF4FD1FD28C610AA8263C9E5837FB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Kerr 1845</emphasis>
(BM, K, E); Hod,
<collectingDate id="78BA8F296E282A6CA59A93E348E4FF57" value="1996-09-08">8 Sept. 1996</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="806DA6E7E3ECA174635C1ABE8A2B3D2A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">BGO Staff 28</emphasis>
(QBG); Ban Chang Keong,
<quantity id="397B4999572E7C32DE93B3028C47479A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.88" unit="m" value="488.0">
<elevation id="45F09D387E89EFC08FC12E9B89397324" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.88" unit="m" value="488.0">488 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="15AEE31C658454A3AC82DDD38C8F0960" value="2019-05-28">28 May 2019</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="B7E56C36E250ED31E85900726E964339" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Pingyot 276</emphasis>
(QBG);
<collectingRegion id="FA0538F6CA76707676D6B35442C98582" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Rai">Chiang Rai</collectingRegion>
, Thoeng,
<collectingDate id="FDF527222C6C015A7507D7FEEF6CB6A3" value="2011-02-12">12 Feb 2011</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="63A8868E0B40A955BCC9A5D5B077D21B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<collectorName id="9959B8D4D1375D5EB85F81EE8123E782">Norsaengsri</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="B6E10384B782A88EAA253CF15275684F">Tathana</collectorName>
7444
</emphasis>
(QBG); San Pa Tong,
<quantity id="AA94975BD971F79DB608F0C7C84A4B18" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" unit="m" value="325.0">
<elevation id="859E7238FA6E12D2FF09CCE183117F81" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" unit="m" value="325.0">325 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="4E36E14A44F79CB565FDA0685863742A" value="1988-04-26">26 Apr 1988</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="A97035637E9301916F28212D070F70D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Maxwell 88</emphasis>
-
<emphasis id="2D1A1B125B275F21A6FBD60AD8D94A29" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">521</emphasis>
(BKF, CMUB);
<collectingRegion id="6D1A577618031A16002986A435015414" country="Thailand" name="Phayao">Phayao</collectingRegion>
, Ban Khun Kam Lang, Pong,
<quantity id="2E4F12D3CAD4AF0CB5FBE6E4DED2962C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="400.0">
<elevation id="A612409D8C962B3FAA2CF206DA81FA48" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="23B2F04F1002BBCE773A854903500503" value="2017-05-19">19 May 2017</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="AF25E4F85D664C9C7AD0B93AFC0824F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Pongamorkul 6201</emphasis>
(QBG);
<collectingRegion id="DE54EB0DE98A8AF7290874184432E587" country="Thailand" name="Nan">Nan</collectingRegion>
, Na Noi,
<collectingDate id="58EB52CC7DDFF6FFE704FD58DFD2F413" value="2018-04-09">9 Apr 2018</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="402F661F869CD5B0B3023139AE97F2D8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Khattiyot et al. 778</emphasis>
(QBG); Huai Haeng,
<quantity id="9775C0C1943A0A149019A820E11BB833" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.18" unit="m" value="318.0">
<elevation id="2A2AC4DC7DDF79DB5565D31E65ECC4FE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.18" unit="m" value="318.0">318 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="C74AC42A231466A60E2BEC1C47BCD690" value="2017-04-26">26 Apr 2017</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="C520FB30BD265F947E2DCC9B7409A643" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Muaengyen 2011</emphasis>
(QBG);
<collectingRegion id="2BE8D1DF6709CA81F657E40B5BEA7B06" country="Thailand" name="Lampang">Lampang</collectingRegion>
, Sop Prap,
<collectingDate id="8B3604C798CFBBFDF563967A6EFD184C" value="2012-02-28">28 Feb 2012</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="8BF85DDE93BBF85024430B106939D545" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Norsaengsri et al. 9055</emphasis>
(QBG);
<collectingRegion id="83FF88B2DA871ED1DDDB1DF24D3A01F4" country="Thailand" name="Uttaradit">Uttaradit</collectingRegion>
, Nam Pat,
<collectingDate id="44430A25872EC8D84EAE46E7892D384D" value="2011-03-22">22 Mar 2011</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="FD7404E62C49043415B4A0F788DBEC2E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Romklao Botanical Garden 0224/2554</emphasis>
(QBG);
<collectingRegion id="3A9C83BEE04DDBC7E32056C664831BED" country="Thailand" name="Tak">Tak</collectingRegion>
, Mae Sot,
<collectingDate id="0F7A632AB5850A6E3DEA63EB4314F17A" value="1959-07-22">22 July 1959</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="0BF3CD4E793A021B4C28F0994D985844" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Floto 7653</emphasis>
(C); Tha Song Yang,
<collectingDate id="05E4D3BB03357479EBD3A6D4D8DCC842" value="2007-05-15">15 May 2007</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="DC59F0A8F609D84E529FEF8618DF1FFD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Pooma et al. 6785</emphasis>
(BKF, E, L);
<collectingRegion id="8227C7BF86C26E409626DFDD36E9BDE7" country="Thailand" name="Phitsanulok">Phitsanulok</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="66947FBF7FF6840D684AB4FEDB285CEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CDD8B793AD03523E8BD0C88A3C27D5FE:66947FBF7FF6840D684AB4FEDB285CEB" country="Thailand" name="Tham Pha Phon Non-Hunting Area" stateProvince="Mae Hong Son">Tham Pha Phon Non-Hunting Area</location>
,
<collectingDate id="5DC88A3939CF4B5A370D33D3C3C6DB82" value="2012-03-05">5 Mar. 2012</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="49D63B4E4E87BD27731551BAC7CED381" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Maknoi 4627</emphasis>
(QBG); Wat Hua Khao,
<collectingDate id="E95258B33F815508F7058FDEB486A42D" value="2012-01-31">31 Jan 2012</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="51D40D01523657C777E69F69E9D79D60" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Maknoi 4565</emphasis>
(QBG). North-eastern:
<collectingRegion id="44EC2A6FD47CE4CBA321C818C4062380" country="Thailand" name="Loei">Loei</collectingRegion>
, Na Haeo, Yaa Ngoung Chaang,
<collectingDate id="91990AC74F1B09F12CC4D41051A9845A" value="1995-07-31">31 July 1995</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="2961ED5BFF8D268427A1CDAF1F0680C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Nanakorn et al. 4077</emphasis>
(QBG); Phu Kradueng,
<collectingDate id="992948948120B81D2DF3095DFBA4A3C7" value="1988-08-27">27 Aug 1988</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="B9ED64EE692791DC21FA0D7B3E027F99" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Tamura T-60450</emphasis>
(BKF); Sithan, Huai Yang,
<quantity id="BD499C18A1DFF6319DF344ED58A3E3E7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="300.0">
<elevation id="CF1FFB78D143D5EF4DBB0C524861D2A4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="E59276271FACBC3A4EBA4ADFAA779CFD" value="1958-02-21">21 Feb 1958</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="872C5B0DB51354110D11C76F04357848" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Ploenchit 1342</emphasis>
(BKF); Bueang Kan, Mueang,
<collectingDate id="4BA2A651F5370D5DCF392807D2F9EB99" value="2011-12-27">27 Dec 2011</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="8C626F937CD506C4124126933CAE0836" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<collectorName id="A7369D850066DA8930C441E6E162A7ED">Norsaengsri</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="764CCD997A08814319EBF484A6FDE97B">Tathana</collectorName>
8581
</emphasis>
(QBG);
<collectingRegion id="31E38117B92F48777ADAD49B3AC3B8AB" country="Thailand" name="Maha Sarakham">Maha Sarakham</collectingRegion>
, Kosum Phisai,
<collectingDate id="DE4506CF0469599BD9B7C3762438E16B" value="2001-05-03">3 May 2001</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="7385A73462CFB927821B270C7CB5A50D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Norsaengsri et al. 1440</emphasis>
(QBG); Ban Maong Ai,
<quantity id="0690074D8865A5BDB37CF4E1E2D0BDEB" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="130.0">
<elevation id="FD4278C26F035F866AFF6C742D578A22" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="130.0">130 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="8C352327DD8DDACD2ED2565DD790256A" value="2001-04-03">3 Apr 2001</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="A4E24815C8186AA5175BD93DCF1D6C61" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Norsangsri et al. 1440</emphasis>
(QBG); Chiang Yuen,
<collectingDate id="ECF6FAB4145EDC2BB54E138D404E64BD" value="2018-04-14">14 Apr 2018</collectingDate>
;
<collectingRegion id="2B878AE08498119A3B977165EA7BE92D" country="Thailand" name="Khon Kaen">Khon Kaen</collectingRegion>
, Chum Phae,
<collectingDate id="F9C52DB02F35A2738345E09D4217EB40" value="1967-09-02">2 Sept 1967</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="1246F3BF2C0C2715B8E86D02E9C3DE68" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Shimizu et al. T-8685</emphasis>
(BKF, E, TCD). Eastern:
<collectingRegion id="ABA294079C90E59D6A7F1D892BC47AB7" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Ratchasima">Nakhon Ratchasima</collectingRegion>
, Bua Yai,
<collectingDate id="936E7450C6D709E61ED7FEE357604E54" value="2009-03-18">18 Mar 2009</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="4CC9E2B7E5024AD6CB2AA3E4D2DBD5C4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Norsaengsri 5135</emphasis>
(QBG); Ban Chum Sang,
<collectingDate id="224C2A267461B64CA4A28912DBA131ED" value="1929-05-25">25 May 1929</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="68BBA5439002266E195E7C7F2DE49386" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Nai Noe 277</emphasis>
(ABD, BM, BK, K); Ubon Ratchatani, Khong Chiam,
<quantity id="FA599846C7C96FAC1EC1B98D4F0449B1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="170.0">
<elevation id="C9453C0C95B6DAEDE55B3AD1B7BBF0E5" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="170.0">170 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="51C3F769992222AC3AA19DB45F307510" value="2001-05-25">25 May 2001</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="6F63F422CB68D27E1F984472C273A402" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Greijmans 90</emphasis>
(BKF); Phibun Mangsahan,
<quantity id="6DAB8B2C23DAFE6F6D4C0189ECB56EA5" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="250.0">
<elevation id="43CF2F1E34D29776C370E1A5511173D8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="E50D88E102513798B63529EBE4CBC042" value="1982-12-09">9 Dec 1982</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="A27DEB488EC9863206ACC1993129B60E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Koyama et al. T-30698</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF); Det Udom,
<quantity id="D997A7A837D6AD9F87B005F7097A14E7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="270.0">
<elevation id="C59FAF167ED14D4BF1C6F5F3FCD322CA" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="E72DD682E8F55013A4758B1D0B5385A7" value="1982-12-10">10 Dec 1982</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="A1B07FE3B8882B7FF329CE6235853BC1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Koyama et al. T-30778</emphasis>
(BKF);
<collectingRegion id="5B4EA62B51D594343DE6E1DE56893381" country="Thailand" name="Buriram">Buri Ram</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingDate id="044BB005D470BE7CF40DA97B5043FFC0" value="1970-08-07">7 Aug 1970</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="9663223937F33DC5611B987F455FD0D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Sutheesorn 2065</emphasis>
(BK); Ban Na, Suwan Naphum,
<collectingDate id="AEE42603747AF4125851C081C9CBA108" value="1982-08-16">16 Aug 1982</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="E6B0431D90D438BC264BAC4AD947F04C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<collectorName id="38CA93A769DAE55CED1E377684C5B338">Sutheesorn</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="B48FB150664F52FB5AB32709069314D0">Saraphunphichit</collectorName>
5354
</emphasis>
(BK). South-western:
<collectingRegion id="128799536148FB9B310294602D4814B8" country="Thailand" name="Kanchanaburi">Kanchanaburi</collectingRegion>
, Si Sawat,
<quantity id="A1548B5621458F3A7417F7CDF924C5FB" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="150.0">
<elevation id="7C4F84413329E143356C55CDCDBDFD9A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="CF81ED629D8C66EC1D38C5F1F1B8B3ED" value="1971-11-06">6 Nov 1971</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="9464E41653CCFEBA5D221A972B1777BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<collectorName id="C95E0F0A0E83C3B480363C421D95CE60">van Beusekom</collectorName>
et al. 3955
</emphasis>
(BKF, C, K); Thum Pha,
<collectingDate id="21F10A1730FA337D8C7242D45C829FD7" value="1961-12-13">13 Dec 1961</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="593070718CE6A6AFEA7251D2C262D4C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Phengklai 228</emphasis>
(BKF); Kwae Noi,
<collectingDate id="0F1FE58DE03B3FFD33CD7D848229653A" value="1946-04-30">30 Apr 1946</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="C590DCD3183A137788C1B696B8A07D60" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Wichian 304</emphasis>
(K); Na Ta Hom,
<collectingDate id="C717743A69315959559706E110B667F8" value="1965-04-23">23 Apr 1965</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="24177216428E8F5343EAA329393A81E7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Chantanamuck 1094</emphasis>
(BK);
<collectingRegion id="AF19805DE59F14A459E2059F7FAB5D20" country="Thailand" name="Prachuap Khiri Khan">Prachuap Khiri Khan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingDate id="9ACD35281F5B5A778BB418129A9B8C76" value="1967-08-18">18 Aug 1967</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="A6FDB76C1A4567A81819388863D99C42" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Shimizu et al. T-7689</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, E, K). Central: Chat Nat,
<collectingDate id="19B1A5805445EFFA2E91B189D5360134" value="1958-03-05">5 Mar 1958</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="7243A72A5B122E62F77E56E461971D75" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<normalizedToken id="2EB722812298D8BA7664724BB4A73026" originalValue="Sørensen">Sorensen</normalizedToken>
et al. 1922
</emphasis>
(E, C);
<collectingRegion id="B6CABAFD3BD1E8C682BCB8F228CADDB8" country="Thailand" name="Pathum Thani">Pathum Thani</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="94641B7CDC4C12A098E095A26448133F" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="34BF8D781E255FECD3EF0E3E73998E55" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="4330396177B9F3C7613717310632CBDA" value="1958-03-12">12 Mar 1958</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="68BFB8ACED3FD788D24F26CC2FF27FA6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Smitinand 4444</emphasis>
(BKF);
<collectingRegion id="84F96E76A2C09D7157DC7348F7C8E74F" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Nayok">Nakhon Nayok</collectingRegion>
, Khao Yai,
<quantity id="C4E7574A31FAB096A8AA6DE603DFC108" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="E568944557AA52A2F61AF600AAC4E350" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="309D0A8A965EAD03BC1518E8B09655EC" value="1964-05-05">5 May 1964</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="3EDC5131878062EC5CD5D7565EAF3012" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">R.S. 116</emphasis>
(BKF);
<quantity id="DE96E32EE74E50F97950E4AB62DADABC" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="40.0">
<elevation id="EEE843F7C10BA19B47DDF1C10D89D9BE" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="F83434A533E27A44705491BA0CB0C2AE" value="1970-08-06">6 Aug 1970</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="39E8DCAB209422FF37B29908C00259C0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Phengklai et al. 3748</emphasis>
(BKF);
<collectingRegion id="D82545BA2CD7115313CABFD683993D4B" country="Thailand" name="Nonthaburi">Nonthaburi</collectingRegion>
, Sai Maa Tai,
<collectingDate id="2E2446375BE38D2E65CAAB7E5837CCE5" value="1992-04-14">14 Apr 1992</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="2F3726D08439FB38CE9B685BD49C16D5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Puudjaa 65</emphasis>
(BKF);
<collectingRegion id="F0072099F0AFC15DF37A84FC65310713" country="Thailand" name="Krung Thep Mahanakhon">Bangkok</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingDate id="54D744872B1167C045D3BFC3964F4878" value="1920-07-05">5 July 1920</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="CA828BFF8D392190BA23EE0D8F9273DA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Marcan 293</emphasis>
(BM, K);
<collectingDate id="C1EB7FFF0061BCF09DAB223DE93F2925" value="1919-10-27">27 Oct 1919</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="DF3440B33C8B0803B16B969CE82C1D59" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Kerr 3840</emphasis>
(ABD, BM, C, K);
<collectingDate id="F981DDD8FC3F2F7A4320BC0C4A101CC6" value="1926-04-19">19 Apr 1926</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="8C983D9D23C8142020BE05B092036599" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Lakshnakara 52</emphasis>
(BK);
<collectingDate id="2D14C923E534E2AFE5524600B6E86EDD" value="1921-09">Sept 1921</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="492355AA5F82B40D4A7C353B1E1D8D6C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Smith 49</emphasis>
(BK); 1899,
<emphasis id="7D399A76AC3331906FD0E398B9D4E050" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Zimmermann s.n.</emphasis>
(K);
<collectingRegion id="113CC92243F2CCA6649BE70BD55EAEE1" country="Thailand" name="Ang Thong">Ang Thong</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingDate id="45EA4B0D720C2AECEE9B229A046C5CE3" value="1929-12-30">30 Dec 1929</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="32317B04F6CD5CFDDF186EFFBABA414F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Put 2595</emphasis>
(AAU, ABD, BK, BM, K). South-eastern:
<collectingRegion id="2FA9DD7531FEF783504801E43604F9EA" country="Thailand" name="Chachoengsao">Chachoengsao</collectingRegion>
, Phanom Sarakham,
<quantity id="87186D07320357ECE7AB0F5FB8CD6146" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="50.0">
<elevation id="0EBD497F69081E172E2A5F84023CE782" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="50.0">50-100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<collectingDate id="5DD0C3F67662BC578DEABFE7075D5887" value="1984-10-01">1 Oct 1984</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="7E84F7BE2827CB26EE06DFFF28D63B6D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<collectorName id="4644565BCEAA1E18C3CE6F826D44FC69">Murata</collectorName>
et al. T-37042
</emphasis>
(BKF);
<collectingRegion id="B50CDB8F4E0E7F731CC97589A0966B22" country="Thailand" name="Chon Buri">Chon Buri</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="344360E8363678CBE859ED2DBD6F7A2E">Si Racha</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate id="3F5DBB00C2EBE13A2B49B584CDD43C90" value="1927-11-30">30 Nov 1927</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="C453DE0AD0D2EA98D5CDAFED82DC8589" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<collectorName id="43538B7342FAF02EA47611EEA6C3212A">Collins</collectorName>
2025
</emphasis>
(ABD, BM, BK, K, TCD);
<collectingRegion id="D56DA3DF76ED6AB901155D182DED2F0D" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingDate id="02FCB051BEC33C7964875E8A5C182DFF" value="1959-04-08">8 Apr 1959</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="8BBD3CF2C90BA5D21FECCB660A3F2EF6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<normalizedToken id="5267CE6FA9A0C7730FEEDE20F2542232" originalValue="Sørensen">
<collectorName id="F2DD130C6ADFA71076ADAF94196869B2">Sorensen</collectorName>
</normalizedToken>
et al. 7214
</emphasis>
(C).
<collectorName id="431F61FA1BC97BDEA9630E9FEFA2B5DC">Peninsular</collectorName>
:
<collectingRegion id="A763D6AE206CBFB30D3D0ACF4DE4645C" country="Thailand" name="Chumphon">Chumphon</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingDate id="4CC57B6F98A782895657B858917F3EF0" value="1958-01-31">31 Jan 1958</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="BEB82BC1CEDFA148D26C6C5BFF4C574C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<normalizedToken id="8ED2AA45DBB567B6A1C94D364798F746" originalValue="Sørensen">
<collectorName id="3939992FDFD4D5507952BBFC588EBD48">Sorensen</collectorName>
</normalizedToken>
et al. 829
</emphasis>
(BKF, C);
<collectingRegion id="425A279E3D25B958DB11CF092F51924E" country="Thailand" name="Ranong">Ranong</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="43BFB24E5212AA8C19ADF58389632561">Kapoe</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate id="2FAB1F1E06823722901A84DFD80EC448" value="2016-01-19">19 Jan 2016</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="50588A87AAA96540D2A3AA42579D6918" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<collectorName id="9A1F4D8596509435E1387337CDD44F34">Kertsawang</collectorName>
3937
</emphasis>
(QBG);
<collectingRegion id="795221CEF14E9F6B3284235EEB4E830E" country="Thailand" name="Satun">Satun</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="05309DD314AF44E843E55E61C279C8F7">La-ngu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="1BAFED7CD00841185CC882FB3E5F9ED1">Ko Kabeng</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate id="C9E7FF156BFD880C1CBEACC70DEDB744" value="2003-04-11">11 Apr 2003</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="E5BF9BD86887ED0005C50A6EA3934C78" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<collectorName id="E195E3B0CC620F4CB47F2B0C3322FB93">Phengklai</collectorName>
et al. 13650
</emphasis>
(BKF);
<collectingRegion id="64C7DE70CD9262450DB0CE51E0DD8589" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingDate id="9E5AF642E03829F1ED7B42BF5EC73B6A" value="1995-08-21">21 Aug 1995</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="EB193656C37625C28EE6ED9509B6EBD1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<collectorName id="E5790BB9A0F5632CA0499EEB95342758">Larsen</collectorName>
et al. 45836
</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF);
<collectingRegion id="D2ADDED56F457B49507EF72B705F4F7D" country="Thailand" name="Satun">Satun</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="6B731D3A7F8AF6EB0E7AF886302EF751">Terutao</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate id="B2CB1BB5C8D01D3EFB7F8CADA57B3693" value="1966-03-05">5 Mar 1966</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="9B70D3C4F51AE16C2A2A7316791EB222" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<collectorName id="F1252C3BB12DDFF2D508D31B25522F32">Hansen</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="5AF7371FC6782CD79F4C641AB4A329F3">Smitinand</collectorName>
12542
</emphasis>
(BKF, C)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E629F2B6BB80A20B0D4C4D8276425FA6" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="vernacular">
<paragraph id="C97A171F8C456C79E5B70F762FD6AEC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Vernacular.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD38354F9B0081C384D4AAD2DB94C874" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Ya nguang chang (หญ้างวงช้าง).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85B67A2A8ED8782E8B5A37C7B51474DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="description">
<paragraph id="0AA3329B8194ADEAECAD9C6A5B1B4950" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Diagnostic characters.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A280B9428AD78DC73A458A6B1F6D35C" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="598D2A625CB524A3665B53E09222B06F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Heliotropiaceae" genus="Heliotropium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Heliotropium indicum" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indicum">
<emphasis id="74980321D712C80F8A498DC0E3D2E47E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Heliotropium indicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is likely native to tropical America and introduced in all the tropical regions of the world. This species is also a common weed with medicinal properties (
<bibRefCitation id="A8FADF7017F0CE8E762459682628DB11" DOI="https://doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.4(4).1253-58" author="Dash, GK" journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" pagination="1253 - 1258" refId="B8" refString="Dash, GK, Abdullah, MS, 2013. A review on Heliotropium indicum L. (Boraginaceae). International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research 4 (4): 1253 - 1258, DOI: https://doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.4(4).1253-58" title="A review on Heliotropium indicum L. (Boraginaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.4(4).1253-58" volume="4" year="2013">Dash and Abdullah 2013</bibRefCitation>
). It is most easily recognised by ovate to elliptic leaves with strigose and stiff hairs on both surfaces, truncate or obtuse leaf base, irregularly undulate leaf margins, white to purple or purplish corollas with a yellow-orange throat inside and fruits are deeply 2-lobed with apical divergent lobes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>