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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.529.6139" ID-GBIF-Dataset="db8513fd-e2ce-4f63-a857-3530566adade" ID-PMC="PMC4668899" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-529-1" ID-PubMed="26692792" ID-ZBK="AD4323B4913C447A88A7CE05EC8862A3" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-529-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 529" ModsDocTitle="Review of the genus Endothyrella Zilch, 1960 with description of five new species (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Plectopylidae)" checkinTime="1451243868489" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pall-Gergely, Barna, Budha, Prem B., Naggs, Fred, Backeljau, Thierry &amp; Asami, Takahiro" docDate="2015" docId="A359476FE1D60161F620F719A765BC25" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 529: 1-70" docOrigin="ZooKeys 529" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.529.6139" docTitle="Endothyrella robustistriata Pall-Gergely, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="ED59E23B-D8CF-4E09-A439-FE7919DDD5F7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="E206FFD8FFF5FFFCFFF16833B258FB6B" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Endothyrella Zilch, 1960 with description of five new species (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Plectopylidae)" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1668160861707" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Review of the genus Endothyrella Zilch, 1960 with description of five new species (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Plectopylidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Pall-Gergely, Barna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Budha, Prem B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Naggs, Fred</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Backeljau, Thierry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Asami, Takahiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number>529</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.529.6139</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.529.6139</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152062807" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:ED59E23B-D8CF-4E09-A439-FE7919DDD5F7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A359476FE1D60161F620F719A765BC25" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Taxon classification Animalia Pulmonata Plectopylidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/ED59E23B-D8CF-4E09-A439-FE7919DDD5F7" authority="Pall-Gergely" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Endothyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Endothyrella robustistriata" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="robustistriata">
Endothyrella robustistriata
<normalizedToken originalValue="Páll-Gergely">Pall-Gergely</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="40" pageNumber="41">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figures 9
<normalizedToken originalValue="K–L">K-L</normalizedToken>
, 23
<normalizedToken originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/ED59E23B-D8CF-4E09-A439-FE7919DDD5F7" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Endothyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Endothyrella robustistriata" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="robustistriata">Endothyrella robustistriata</taxonomicName>
1914b
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectopylis (Endothyra) minor" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="minor" subGenus="Endothyra">Plectopylis (Endothyra) minor</taxonomicName>
(partim), - Gude: The Fauna of British India
<normalizedToken originalValue="…">...</normalizedToken>
: 76.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Munipur, Laisen Peak, coll. Godwin-Austen, NHMUK 1903.7.1.3453/1 (holotype, Figure 23D); Naga Hills, Ihang valley, coll. Godwin-Austen, NHMUK 1903.7.1.770/3 paratypes; Naga Hills, coll. Godwin-Austen, NHMUK 1903.7.1.767/3 paratypes (Figure 23C); Lhota Naga Hills, coll. Chennell, NHMUK 1903.7.1.765/4 paratypes.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A tiny species with elevated spire, smooth ventral side and strongly reticulated dorsal surface; parietal wall with a single lamella, an upper and a lower denticle posteriorly, and a long lower plica which reaches the peristome.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Shell tiny, sinistral, with slightly elevated spire and conical/domed dorsal surface; colour light brown, greenish or yellowish; protoconch consists of approx. 2 whorls, glossy, in some populations (NHMUK 1903.7.1.767, NHMUK 1903.7.1.770, NHMUK 1903.7.1.3453) only the last half whorl has a somewhat ribbed surface, whereas in another population (NHMUK 1903.7.1.765) nearly the whole protoconch is ribbed; dorsal surface of the teleoconch with clearly visible reticulated sculpture dominated by spiral lines; ventral side hairless, smooth, glossy, sometimes with radial growth lines; the ventral and dorsal surface change relatively abruptly above the middle line of the body whorls (from apertural = frontal view); inside the umbilicus there are sharp periostracal folds corresponding with radial ribs; whorls 4.5-4.75 (n = 3), slowly growing, separated by relatively deep suture; umbilicus narrow and deep; apertural lip whitish, thickened, normally not reflexed, or reflexed only near the umbilicus; callus very weak, nearly invisible in case of fresh shells, in case of old, corroded shells it becomes white; aperture without entering fold.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
Two opened specimens were observed (NHMUK 1903.7.1.767 and NHMUK 1903.7.1.765). Parietal wall with one rather straight lamella which bends anteriorly; it has both the upper and lower ends elongated anteriorly; two small denticles visible at the posterior side of the lamella, one above and one below; lower plica very long, reaches the peristome; palatal wall with six plicae; first slim and short, the
<normalizedToken originalValue="second–fifth">second-fifth</normalizedToken>
plicae horizontal; they do not seem to be divided if we observe through the translucent shell wall, but their middle portion (where the lamella is present on the parietal wall) is much lower; the posterior ends of the middle plicae slightly bent downwards, whereas the anterior parts are straight and horizontal; the last plica is short and slightly curved (Figure 9
<normalizedToken originalValue="K–L">K-L</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="measurements">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Measurements</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">(in mm): D: 4.1-4.6, H: 2.3-3.5 (n = 2 NHMUK 1903.7.1.765).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="differential diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Endothyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Endothyrella blanda" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="blanda">Endothyrella blanda</taxonomicName>
is similar in shell shape to
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Endothyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Endothyrella robustistriata" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="robustistriata">Endothyrella robustistriata</taxonomicName>
sp. n., but is larger, has hairy ventral surface (or if hairs are missing, than hollows are visible indicating the
<normalizedToken originalValue="hairs’">hairs'</normalizedToken>
positions), and on its dorsal surface the radial lines are dominant. See also under
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Endothyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Endothyrella macromphalus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="macromphalus">Endothyrella macromphalus</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Endothyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Endothyrella williamsoni" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="williamsoni">Endothyrella williamsoni</taxonomicName>
and Table 5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
The word
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea robustistriata" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="robustistriata">robustistriata</taxonomicName>
means strongly striated (Latin) which refers to the prominent spiral striae of the new species on the dorsal side of its shell.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Munipur, Laisen Peak.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">The new species is known only from the Naga Hills and Manipur (Figure 11).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<heading id="70074F47C358064B1CD6FB1DFCC4FAB7" bold="true" box="[151,838,1266,1293]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" reason="1">
<emphasis id="19842439C358064B1CD6FB1DFCC4FAB7" bold="true" box="[151,838,1266,1293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C358064B1CD6FB1DFD6FFAB7" authority="Pujade-Villar, Cuesta-Porta &amp; Hanson" authorityName="Pujade-Villar, Cuesta-Porta &amp; Hanson" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,749,1266,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Gatesina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="19842439C358064B1CD6FB1DFE81FAB6" bold="true" box="[151,259,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Gatesina</emphasis>
Pujade-Villar, Cuesta-Porta &amp; Hanson
</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="19842439C358064B1CD6FAD6FEA0FAF5" bold="true" box="[151,290,1337,1359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Type species.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C358064B1D68FAD5FD81FAF5" authority="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar, 2018" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[297,515,1337,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Gatesina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19842439C358064B1D68FAD5FD81FAF5" box="[297,515,1337,1359]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Gatesina colombiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="02B79942C358064B1E48FAD5FDC3FAF5" box="[521,577,1338,1359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, monotypic.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="19842439C358064B1CD6FA93FE93FA2F" bold="true" box="[151,273,1404,1429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Females of
<emphasis id="19842439C358064B1DD8FA92FE7CFA2E" box="[409,510,1405,1428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Gatesina</emphasis>
differ from those of other genera of
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C358064B1FD4FA93FB82FA2F" box="[917,1024,1404,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rileyinae">Rileyinae</taxonomicName>
in the morphology of the metasoma, which is laterally compressed, with the posterior part bent dorsally upwards, and with gastral tergites 6‒8 and the ovipositor perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the body (
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC358064B1F09FA2BFC77FA66" box="[840,1013,1476,1501]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13–22. Gatesina colombiana. 13: mesosoma, mesepimeral-metapleural junction (female); 14, 15: propodeum, posterior view (14, female; 15, male); 17, 18: metasoma (17, female; 18, male); 19, 20: female, coloration and wing venation (19, lateral view; 20, dorsal view); 21, 22: male, coloration and wing venation (21, lateral view; 22, dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439559/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Figs 17, 19, 20</figureCitation>
). Other
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C358064B180EFA2BFB39FA67" box="[1103,1211,1476,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rileyinae">Rileyinae</taxonomicName>
usually do not have the metasoma bent like this and never to such an extent. Five other characteristics different from most other
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C358064B1CD6F9E3FE81F99F" box="[151,259,1548,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rileyinae">Rileyinae</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4F6185DAC358064B1D50F9E3FE61F99E" box="[273,483,1548,1573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" refId="ref8106" refString="Lotfalizadeh, H., Delvare, G. &amp; Rasplus, J. Y. (2007) Phylogenetic analysis of Eurytominae (Chalcidoidea: Eurytomidae) based on morphological characters. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 151 (3), 441 - 510. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00308. x" type="journal article">Lotfalizadeh 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4F6185DAC358064B1DB1F9E3FDF0F99E" box="[496,626,1548,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" refId="ref7583" refString="Gates, M. (2008) Species Revision and Generic Systematics of World Rileyinae (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae). Uol. 127. University of California Publications in Entomology, California, 332 pp." type="book">Gates 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4F6185DAC358064B1E3EF9E3FC55F99E" box="[639,983,1548,1573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" refId="ref7252" refString="Caicedo, G. &amp; Pujade-Villar, J. (2017) Gallicolous, phytophagous and parasitoid insects associated with Myrcianthes (Myrtaceae) fruits in Colombia. Dugesiana, 24 (2), 239 - 250." type="journal article">Caicedo &amp; Pujade-Villar 2017</bibRefCitation>
) are: (i) epicnemium with smooth ovate depression with sparse long setae and bordered by a faint carina (
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC358064B1F8BF9C0FBA6F9F2" box="[970,1060,1583,1608]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Gatesina colombiana. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
) (other
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C358064B18CCF9C0FB7AF9F2" box="[1165,1272,1583,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rileyinae">Rileyinae</taxonomicName>
usually have longitudinal glabrous sulci, but never this structure); (ii) prosternum with mesal, laminate and setose projection on ventral side (
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC358064B1D70F998FE0AF92A" box="[305,392,1655,1680]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Gatesina colombiana. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
); (iii) distance between toruli less than their diameter (
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC358064B1855F998FB02F92A" box="[1044,1152,1655,1680]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Gatesina colombiana. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
) (in other
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C358064B1942F998FAEDF92A" box="[1283,1391,1655,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rileyinae">Rileyinae</taxonomicName>
the distance between toruli is usually greater than their diameter, except some
<emphasis id="19842439C358064B1FADF973FBB6F90F" box="[1004,1076,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Rileya</emphasis>
Ashmead 1888); (iv) postgenal bridge slightly concave and not carinately margined (
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC358064B1EAFF950FCD3F962" box="[750,849,1727,1752]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Gatesina colombiana. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
) (usually delimited by a strong depression or carina in other
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C358064B1CB2F90BFEE6F947" box="[243,356,1764,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rileyinae">Rileyinae</taxonomicName>
); (v) propodeal spiracles round (in other
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C358064B1F68F90BFC16F947" box="[809,916,1764,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rileyinae">Rileyinae</taxonomicName>
usually elongate and transversely or obliquely oriented). The new genus is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C358064B1F71F8E8FBDEF89A" authority="Ashmead 1904" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1904" box="[816,1116,1799,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Neorileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19842439C358064B1F71F8E8FC1CF89A" box="[816,926,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Neorileya</emphasis>
Ashmead 1904
</taxonomicName>
, but differs, in besides the aforementioned characters, the following four features: (i) clypeus with 6 sparse setae that surpass the ventral clypeal margin and without a carina reaching intertorular space (
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC358064B1F39F8A0FC5FF8D2" box="[888,989,1871,1896]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Gatesina colombiana. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Figs 1‒3</figureCitation>
) (glabrous in
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C358064B18C1F8A0FB6CF8D2" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1904" box="[1152,1262,1871,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Neorileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19842439C358064B18C1F8A0FB6CF8D2" box="[1152,1262,1871,1896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Neorileya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except for two setae on each lateral margin of clypeus and with medial carina reaching intertorular space), (ii) frons finely strigose (
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC358064B1CDEF877FE8FF80A" box="[159,269,1944,1969]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Gatesina colombiana. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
) (coarsely reticulate to umbilicate in
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C358064B1EFAF877FCABF80B" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1904" box="[699,809,1944,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Neorileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19842439C358064B1EFAF877FCABF80B" box="[699,809,1944,1969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Neorileya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), (iii) lower margin of eye midway between toruli and clypeus (
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC358064B1CBAF853FEE2F86E" box="[251,352,1980,2005]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Gatesina colombiana. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
) (nearly at clypeal level in
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C358064B1ED5F853FC80F86F" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1904" box="[660,770,1980,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Neorileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19842439C358064B1ED5F853FC80F86F" box="[660,770,1980,2005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="114">Neorileya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and (iv) with a faint, oblique carina connecting metacoxa and nucha, but transverse carina connecting metacoxae absent (
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC35F064C1F21FF78FC30FF0A" box="[864,946,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Gatesina colombiana. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) (
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1F8AFF78FBB8FF0A" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1904" box="[971,1082,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Neorileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1F8AFF78FBB8FF0A" box="[971,1082,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Neorileya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with oblique metacoxal-nuchal carina absent, but inter-metacoxal transverse carina present). Moreover, a mesepimeral-metapleural junction is present, with a tongue visible but not overlapping the metapleuron (
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC35F064C1FEBFF30FC7FFF42" box="[938,1021,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13–22. Gatesina colombiana. 13: mesosoma, mesepimeral-metapleural junction (female); 14, 15: propodeum, posterior view (14, female; 15, male); 17, 18: metasoma (17, female; 18, male); 19, 20: female, coloration and wing venation (19, lateral view; 20, dorsal view); 21, 22: male, coloration and wing venation (21, lateral view; 22, dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439559/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) (absent from
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C18EAFF30FA9BFF42" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1904" box="[1195,1305,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Neorileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C18EAFF30FA9BFF42" box="[1195,1305,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Neorileya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; present in
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1CD6FEEBFE1EFEA6" authority="Burks 1971" authorityName="Burks" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,412,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Platyrileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1CD6FEEBFE96FEA7" box="[151,276,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Platyrileya</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4F6185DAC35F064C1D5BFEEBFE1EFEA6" box="[282,412,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" refId="ref7212" refString="Burks, B. D. (1971) A synopsis of the genera of the family Eurytomidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 97 (1), 1 - 89." type="journal article">Burks 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1D92FEEBFD98FEA7" box="[467,538,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Rileya</emphasis>
, but tongue overlapping metapleuron in
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1FA2FEEBFBA8FEA7" box="[995,1066,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Rileya</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="63EAABA0C35F064C1C86FEC8FE1CFE17" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35F064C1C86FEC8FE96FE32" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1C86FEC8FECCFEFA" bold="true" box="[199,334,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Etymology.</emphasis>
This genus is named in honor of Michael W. Gates (Smithsonian Institution,
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1887FEC8FACCFEFA" box="[1222,1358,295,320]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Washington</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35F064C191BFEC7FA16FEFA" box="[1370,1428,296,320]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">USA</collectingCountry>
) for all his work and contribution to hymenopteran research, especially to the
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1FB0FEA3FBDFFEDF" box="[1009,1117,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rileyinae">Rileyinae</taxonomicName>
and the family
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C194AFEA3FA1EFEDF" box="[1291,1436,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eurytomidae</taxonomicName>
as a whole.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35F064C1C86FE7BFE1CFE17" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,414,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1C86FE7BFEA4FE17" bold="true" box="[199,294,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Gender.</emphasis>
Feminine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="63EAABA0C35F064C1C86FE58FE1DFD12" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35F064C1C86FE58FE1DFD12" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1C86FE58FEA5FE6A" bold="true" box="[199,295,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Biology.</emphasis>
Parasitoid of gall-inducing
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1E3BFE58FC89FE6A" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[634,779,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Eurytominae">Eurytominae</taxonomicName>
in
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1F7AFE58FC44FE6A" box="[827,966,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1F9AFE57FBD7FE6A" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[987,1109,440,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
) fruits. Two possible hosts known so far:
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1D7DFE33FE28FE4F" authority="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar, 2018" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[316,426,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1D7DFE33FE28FE4F" box="[316,426,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Sycophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="02B79942C35F064C1DF5FE33FE76FE4F" box="[436,500,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" rank="species">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1DF5FE33FE76FE4F" bold="true" box="[436,500,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1E6FFE32FD1FFE4E" authority="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar, 2018" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[558,669,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Eurytoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1E6FFE32FD1FFE4E" box="[558,669,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Eurytoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="02B79942C35F064C1EE4FE33FD67FE4F" box="[677,741,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" rank="species">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1EE4FE33FD67FE4F" bold="true" box="[677,741,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Both phytophagous species attack on
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C18DDFE33FAA5FE4F" box="[1180,1319,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
fruits and can coexist in the same gall.
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1DA6FDEEFDD7FDA2" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[487,597,513,536]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Eurytoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1DA6FDEEFDD7FDA2" box="[487,597,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Eurytoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larvae chamber substitutes the fruit’s seeds.
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C181BFE10FB4AFDA2" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[1114,1224,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C181BFE10FB4AFDA2" box="[1114,1224,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Sycophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larvae chamber is placed in the hyperplasic mesocarp near the limit with exocarp.
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1FD4FDCAFC78FD86" box="[917,1018,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Gatesina</emphasis>
has always been found in external chambers similar to
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1DC9FDA8FE74FDDA" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[392,502,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1DC9FDA8FE74FDDA" box="[392,502,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Sycophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="4F6185DAC35F064C1E48FDA8FCFEFDDA" box="[521,892,583,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" refId="ref7252" refString="Caicedo, G. &amp; Pujade-Villar, J. (2017) Gallicolous, phytophagous and parasitoid insects associated with Myrcianthes (Myrtaceae) fruits in Colombia. Dugesiana, 24 (2), 239 - 250." type="journal article">Caicedo &amp; Pujade-Villar (2017)</bibRefCitation>
also found correlation between
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C18BBFDA8FAEBFDDA" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[1274,1385,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C18BBFDA8FAEBFDDA" box="[1274,1385,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Sycophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1CD6FD82FF7EFD3E" box="[151,252,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Gatesina</emphasis>
emergence of the adults.
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1E67FD83FD16FD3F" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[550,660,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1E67FD83FD16FD3F" box="[550,660,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Sycophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very likely to be parasitized by
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1869FD82FB0FFD3E" box="[1064,1165,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Gatesina</emphasis>
, but
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C188BFD82FABAFD3E" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[1226,1336,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Eurytoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C188BFD82FABAFD3E" box="[1226,1336,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Eurytoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or other hosts are not discarded.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="63EAABA0C35F064C1C86FD5BFE5FFD77" box="[199,477,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35F064C1C86FD5BFE5FFD77" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,477,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1C86FD5BFEE2FD77" bold="true" box="[199,352,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35F064C1D26FD5BFE5BFD77" box="[359,473,692,717]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<subSubSection id="63EAABA0C35F064C1CD6FCF0FE84FCE1" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35F064C1CD6FCF0FC52FC80" blockId="4.[151,976,799,859]" box="[151,976,799,826]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<heading id="70074F47C35F064C1CD6FCF0FC52FC80" bold="true" box="[151,976,799,826]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" reason="1">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1CD6FCF0FC52FC80" bold="true" box="[151,976,799,826]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1CD6FCF0FC04FC80" authority="Pujade-Villar, Caicedo &amp; Cuesta-Porta" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,902,799,826]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Gatesina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1CD6FCF0FE1AFC83" bold="true" box="[151,408,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Gatesina colombiana</emphasis>
Pujade-Villar, Caicedo &amp; Cuesta-Porta
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="02B79942C35F064C1FCFFCCFFC52FC80" box="[910,976,800,826]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35F064C1CD6FCADFE84FCE1" blockId="4.[151,976,799,859]" box="[151,262,834,859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC35F064C1CD6FCADFE84FCE1" box="[151,262,834,859]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–12" captionStart-1="FIGURES 13–22" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox-0="[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetBox-1="[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–12. Gatesina colombiana. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view)." captionText-1="FIGURES 13–22. Gatesina colombiana. 13: mesosoma, mesepimeral-metapleural junction (female); 14, 15: propodeum, posterior view (14, female; 15, male); 17, 18: metasoma (17, female; 18, male); 19, 20: female, coloration and wing venation (19, lateral view; 20, dorsal view); 21, 22: male, coloration and wing venation (21, lateral view; 22, dorsal view)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1439559/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Figs 1‒22</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="63EAABA0C35F064D1CD6FC65FA98FE32" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35F064C1CD6FC65FE17FACD" blockId="4.[151,1437,906,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1CD6FC65FEC7FC19" bold="true" box="[151,325,906,931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Type material.</emphasis>
HOLOTYPE ♀, deposited in IAvH, with the following labels: “J. B. José Celestino Mutis (Bogotá D.C., Cundinamarca, Colombia), 4.6682581 N, 74.1000085 W, (
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1FD3FC41FBA0FC7D" box="[914,1058,942,967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2007-12-16">16‒xii‒2007</date>
) 17/
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1818FC41FB56FC7D" box="[1113,1236,942,967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2008-01-25">25‒i‒2008</date>
, Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1950FC41FA1EFC7D" box="[1297,1436,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1CD6FC3DFE2BFC51" authority=", G. Caicedo" authorityName="G. Caicedo" box="[151,425,978,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Macrorileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhopaloides">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1CD6FC3DFE9EFC51" box="[151,284,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">rhopaloides</emphasis>
, G. Caicedo
</taxonomicName>
leg.” (white label); “Holotype ♀,
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1F77FC3CFBABFC51" authority="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar, 2018" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[822,1065,978,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Gatesina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1F77FC3CFBABFC51" box="[822,1065,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Gatesina colombiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="02B79942C35F064C1873FC3DFBF1FC51" box="[1074,1139,978,1003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" rank="species">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1873FC3DFBF1FC51" bold="true" box="[1074,1139,978,1003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Pujade-Villar, Caicedo &amp; Cuesta-Porta, desig. 2018” (red label). PARATYPES (46♂ 59♀): 16♂ 8♀, same data as Holotype (9♂ 3♀ IAvH and 7♂ 5♀ col. UB), (
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1DE9FBF4FDA3FB89" box="[424,545,1051,1075]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2011-01-26">26–i–2011</date>
)
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1E74FBF4FD3AFB89" box="[565,696,1051,1075]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2011-02-22">22–ii–2011</date>
: 1♂ 12♀ (IAvH); Bogotá D.C. (Cundinamarca, Colombia), Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1CD6FBD1FE32FBED" box="[151,432,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
Myrcianthes
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1D6AFBD1FE32FBED" box="[299,432,1086,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Macrorileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhopaloides">rhopaloides</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1D81FBD0FD9AFBED" box="[448,536,1087,1111]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2000-05">v–2000</date>
: 5♂ 11♀ (UB), G. Caicedo leg.; Engativá (Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia), 4.6858718 N, 74.0805436 W, Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1E6AFB8DFCCBFBC1" box="[555,841,1122,1147]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
Myrcianthes
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1E85FB8DFCCBFBC1" box="[708,841,1122,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Macrorileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhopaloides">rhopaloides</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, (
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1F25FB8DFC77FBC1" box="[868,1013,1122,1147]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2012-07-16">16‒vii‒2012</date>
)
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1848FB8DFB21FBC1" box="[1033,1187,1122,1147]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2012-08-07">07‒viii‒2012</date>
: 3♂ 10♀ (IAvH), G. Caicedo leg.; J.B. B (Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia), Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1F03FB69FBBDFB25" box="[834,1087,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes leucoxyla</emphasis>
, (
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1814FB69FB5CFB25" box="[1109,1246,1158,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-09-30">30‒ix‒2010</date>
)
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C18ADFB68FAECFB25" box="[1260,1390,1159,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-10-12">12‒x‒2010</date>
: 5♂ (IAvH), Caicedo leg.; Teusaquillo, (Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia), 4.6374074 N, 74.0848960 W, Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1CD6FB21FE18FB5D" box="[151,410,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes leucoxyla</emphasis>
, (
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1DF4FB21FDCCFB5D" box="[437,590,1230,1255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2007-08-10">10‒viii‒2007</date>
)
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1E22FB21FD7EFB5D" box="[611,764,1230,1255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2007-08-10">10‒viii‒2007</date>
: 4♂ 4♀ (IAvH), G. Caicedo leg.; Vereda Olarte (Usme, Cundinamarca, Colombia), 4.4424940 N, 74.1335230 W, Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1F09FB1DFBCEFAB1" box="[840,1100,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes leucoxyla,</emphasis>
(
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C181DFB1CFB5EFAB1" box="[1116,1244,1267,1291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-10-23">23‒x‒2010</date>
)
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C18ADFB1CFAEDFAB1" box="[1260,1391,1267,1291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-10-27">27‒x‒2010</date>
: 3♂ 2♀ (UB), G. Caicedo leg.; Mochuelo alto, Ciudad Bolívar (Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia), 4.5257735 N, 74.1410898 W, Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1DC5FAD5FD0BFAE9" box="[388,649,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes leucoxyla</emphasis>
(
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1EDEFAD5FCAAFAE9" box="[671,808,1338,1363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-09-30">30‒ix‒2010</date>
)
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1F7FFAD4FC43FAE9" box="[830,961,1339,1363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-10-03">03‒x‒2010</date>
: 3♂ 4♀ (CNC), 3♂ 4♀ (UB), 3♂ 4♀ (USNM), Caicedo leg.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35F064D1C86FA6DFA98FE32" blockId="4.[151,1437,906,2011]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,152,392]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<materialsCitation id="9B98F276C35F064C1C86FA6DFEB7FA59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888577" collectingDate="2007-08-09" collectingDateMax="2009-08" collectingDateMin="2007-08-09" collectionCode="JBB" country="Colombia" county="Ex Myrcianthes" latitude="4.668258" location="Jardin Botanico Jose Celestino Mutis" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.100006" municipality="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="134" specimenCount-female="68" specimenCount-male="66" stateProvince="Bogota">
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1C86FA6DFDEFFA21" bold="true" box="[199,621,1410,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
Additional material (
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C1D8AFA6DFE7EFA21" box="[459,508,1410,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="male">65♂</specimenCount>
&amp;
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C1E6AFA6DFDDCFA21" box="[555,606,1410,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="female">67♀</specimenCount>
).
</emphasis>
<location id="2E2FAEF0C35F064C1E39FA6DFBA9FA21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359493DC35F06421CD6FCF0FF62FC72:2E2FAEF0C35F064C1E39FA6DFBA9FA21" box="[632,1067,1410,1435]" country="Colombia" county="Ex Myrcianthes" latitude="4.668258" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.100006" municipality="Cundinamarca" name="Jardin Botanico Jose Celestino Mutis" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Bogota">Jardín Botánico José Celestino Mutis</location>
(
<collectionCode id="4DE160EEC35F064C187EFA6CFBF0FA21" box="[1087,1138,1411,1435]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hh4x-dkph" name="Jard<72>n Bot<6F>nico Jos<6F> Celestino Mutis" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">JBB</collectionCode>
) (
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C18CCFA6CFB60FA21" box="[1165,1250,1411,1435]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="CB2B6251C35F064C18B3FA6DFA1AFA21" box="[1266,1432,1410,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C18B3FA6DFA1AFA21" box="[1266,1432,1410,1435]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35F064C1CD6FA49FE88FA05" box="[151,266,1446,1471]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Colombia</collectingCountry>
),
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35F064C1D5FFA49FE36FA04" box="[286,436,1446,1471]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="4.668258">4.6682581 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35F064C1D81FA49FDEAFA04" box="[448,616,1446,1471]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-74.100006">74.1000085 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingCounty id="C22E80A7C35F064C1E35FA48FCA5FA05" box="[628,807,1446,1471]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1EDDFA49FCA5FA05" box="[668,807,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1F6FFA49FC31FA05" box="[814,947,1446,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Macrorileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhopaloides">rhopaloides</taxonomicName>
, (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1F8AFA49FBE1FA05" box="[971,1123,1446,1471]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2007-08-09">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1F8AFA49FBE1FA05" box="[971,1123,1446,1471]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2007-08-09">09‒viii‒2007</date>
</collectingDate>
)
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1832FA49FB61FA05" box="[1139,1251,1446,1471]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2009-08">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1832FA49FB61FA05" box="[1139,1251,1446,1471]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2009-08">viii‒2009</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C18AFFA48FA93FA05" box="[1262,1297,1447,1471]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C1958FA48FABEFA05" box="[1305,1340,1447,1471]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(IAvH), (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1CDEFA25FEAFFA59" box="[159,301,1482,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2008-03-05">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1CDEFA25FEAFFA59" box="[159,301,1482,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2008-03-05">05‒iii‒2008</date>
</collectingDate>
)
</materialsCitation>
: 1♀ (IAvH), (
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1D96FA25FDE9FA59" box="[471,619,1482,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2009-07-08">08‒vii‒2009</date>
),
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1EC1FA25FC90FA59" box="[640,786,1482,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2009-07-13">13‒vii‒2009</date>
: 2♂ 7♀ (IAvH), (
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1FA1FA25FBEAFA59" box="[992,1128,1482,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2009-11-11">11‒xi‒2009</date>
)
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1838FA25FA89FA59" box="[1145,1291,1482,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2009-12-05">05‒xii‒2009</date>
: 1♀ (IAvH), (
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1CDFFA01FEB5F9BD" box="[158,311,1518,1543]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-08-31">31‒viii‒2010</date>
)
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1D08FA01FE0BF9BD" box="[329,393,1518,1543]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2008-09">08‒ix</date>
/
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1DD3FA01FD91F9BD" box="[402,531,1518,1543]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-10-05">05‒x‒2010</date>
: 4♂ 10♀ (IAvH), (
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1EB0FA01FCE9F9BD" box="[753,875,1518,1543]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2011-01-07">07‒i‒2011</date>
)
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1F3CFA01FC7AF9BD" box="[893,1016,1518,1543]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2011-01-07">07‒i‒2011</date>
: 2♂ 4♀ (IAvH), (
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1888FA01FAC0F9BD" box="[1225,1346,1518,1543]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2011-01-21">21‒i‒2011</date>
)
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1915FA01FF50F991" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2011-02-25">25‒ii‒ 2011</date>
: 1♂ (IAvH), G. Caicedo leg.;
<materialsCitation id="9B98F276C35F064C1E65F9FCFCFAF9F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888570" collectingDate="2010-09-17" collectingDateMax="2010-09-25" collectingDateMin="2010-09-17" collectionCode="JBB" collectorName="G. Caicedo" country="Colombia" location="Cundinamarca" municipality="Ex Myrcianthes" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Bogota" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="4DE160EEC35F064C1E65F9FCFDD6F990" box="[548,596,1555,1578]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hh4x-dkph" name="Jard<72>n Bot<6F>nico Jos<6F> Celestino Mutis" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">JBB</collectionCode>
(
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1E25F9FCFD3BF991" box="[612,697,1555,1579]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="2E2FAEF0C35F064C1E84F9FDFCE9F991" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359493DC35F06421CD6FCF0FF62FC72:2E2FAEF0C35F064C1E84F9FDFCE9F991" box="[709,875,1554,1579]" country="Colombia" municipality="Ex Myrcianthes" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Bogota">
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1E84F9FDFCE9F991" box="[709,875,1554,1579]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35F064C1F36F9FDFC68F991" box="[887,1002,1554,1579]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Colombia</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="CB2B6251C35F064C1FBFF9FCFB32F991" box="[1022,1200,1554,1579]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1864F9FDFB32F991" box="[1061,1200,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
</collectingMunicipality>
“intermediate
<typeStatus id="F44B4689C35F064C1919F9FCFA0EF991" box="[1368,1420,1555,1579]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">type</typeStatus>
”, (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1CDFF9D9FEA5F9F5" box="[158,295,1590,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-09-17">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1CDFF9D9FEA5F9F5" box="[158,295,1590,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-09-17">17‒ix‒2010</date>
</collectingDate>
) 18/
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1D1EF9D9FE68F9F5" box="[351,490,1590,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-09-25">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1D1EF9D9FE68F9F5" box="[351,490,1590,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-09-25">25‒ix‒2010</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C1DBAF9D8FD9CF9F5" box="[507,542,1591,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C1E6DF9D8FDCCF9F5" box="[556,590,1591,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(IAvH),
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35F064C1E81F9D8FCC0F9F5" box="[704,834,1590,1615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">G. Caicedo</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9B98F276C35F064C1FCCF9D8FF42F92C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888578" collectingDate="2010-01-07" collectingDateMax="2010-10-10" collectingDateMin="2010-01-07" collectionCode="JBB" collectorName="Caicedo" country="Colombia" location="Cundinamarca" municipality="Ex Myrcianthes" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Bogota" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="4DE160EEC35F064C1FCCF9D8FC3FF9F4" box="[909,957,1591,1614]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hh4x-dkph" name="Jard<72>n Bot<6F>nico Jos<6F> Celestino Mutis" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">JBB</collectionCode>
(
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1F93F9D8FBA5F9F5" box="[978,1063,1591,1615]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="2E2FAEF0C35F064C1878F9D9FB62F9F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359493DC35F06421CD6FCF0FF62FC72:2E2FAEF0C35F064C1878F9D9FB62F9F5" box="[1081,1248,1590,1615]" country="Colombia" municipality="Ex Myrcianthes" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Bogota">
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1878F9D9FB62F9F5" box="[1081,1248,1590,1615]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35F064C18B0F9D9FAE6F9F5" box="[1265,1380,1590,1615]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Colombia</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="CB2B6251C35F064C193CF9D8FEA0F9C9" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1CD6F9B5FEA0F9C9" box="[151,290,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
</collectingMunicipality>
leucoxyla, (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1DEDF9B5FDA5F9C9" box="[428,551,1626,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-01-07">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1DEDF9B5FDA5F9C9" box="[428,551,1626,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-01-07">07‒i‒2010</date>
</collectingDate>
)
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1E79F9B5FD41F9C9" box="[568,707,1626,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-03-22">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1E79F9B5FD41F9C9" box="[568,707,1626,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-03-22">22‒iii‒2010</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C1E8EF9B4FD70F9C9" box="[719,754,1627,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(IAvH), (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1F23F9B5FC69F9C9" box="[866,1003,1626,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-09-30">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1F23F9B5FC69F9C9" box="[866,1003,1626,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-09-30">30‒ix‒2010</date>
</collectingDate>
)
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1FBAF9B4FBFFF9C9" box="[1019,1149,1627,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-10-10">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1FBAF9B4FBFFF9C9" box="[1019,1149,1627,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-10-10">10‒x‒2010</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C18CBF9B4FB2FF9C9" box="[1162,1197,1627,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C18F4F9B4FB5BF9C9" box="[1205,1241,1627,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(IAvH),
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35F064C1901F9B5FA1EF9C9" box="[1344,1436,1626,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Caicedo</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9B98F276C35F064C1C92F991FCBAF901" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888574" collectingDate="2012-06-16" collectingDateMax="2012-07-24" collectingDateMin="2012-06-16" collectorName="Ex Myrcianthes &amp; G. Caicedo" country="Colombia" latitude="4.6858716" location="Engativa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.08054" municipality="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Bogota" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="2E2FAEF0C35F064C1C92F991FEB5F92D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359493DC35F06421CD6FCF0FF62FC72:2E2FAEF0C35F064C1C92F991FEB5F92D" box="[211,311,1662,1687]" country="Colombia" latitude="4.6858716" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.08054" municipality="Cundinamarca" name="Engativa" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Bogota">Engativá</location>
(
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1D08F990FE1CF92D" box="[329,414,1663,1687]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="CB2B6251C35F064C1DEFF991FDD6F92D" box="[430,596,1662,1687]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1DEFF991FDD6F92D" box="[430,596,1662,1687]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35F064C1E22F991FD54F92D" box="[611,726,1662,1687]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Colombia</collectingCountry>
),
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35F064C1EACF991FC04F92C" box="[749,902,1662,1687]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="4.6858716">4.6858718 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35F064C1FD7F991FBC3F92C" box="[918,1089,1662,1687]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-74.08054">74.0805436 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35F064C1811F990FA87F92D" box="[1104,1285,1662,1687]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C183BF991FA87F92D" box="[1146,1285,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
</collectorName>
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1951F991FA17F92D" box="[1296,1429,1662,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Macrorileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhopaloides">rhopaloides</taxonomicName>
, (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1CDFF94DFEA5F901" box="[158,295,1698,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2012-06-16">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1CDFF94DFEA5F901" box="[158,295,1698,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2012-06-16">16‒vi‒2012</date>
</collectingDate>
)
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1D7EF94DFE52F901" box="[319,464,1698,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2012-07-24">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1D7EF94DFE52F901" box="[319,464,1698,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2012-07-24">24‒vii‒2012</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C1DA5F94CFD85F901" box="[484,519,1699,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
(IAvH),
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35F064C1E3CF94CFC82F901" box="[637,768,1698,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">G. Caicedo</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9B98F276C35F064C1F11F94DFDFCF8B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888580" collectingDate="2010-12-14" collectingDateMax="2011-02-18" collectingDateMin="2010-12-14" collectorName="G. Caicedo" country="Colombia" county="Ex Myrcianthes" latitude="4.442494" location="Vereda Olarte" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.13352" municipality="Usme" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="14" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Cundinamarca" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="2E2FAEF0C35F064C1F11F94DFC71F901" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359493DC35F06421CD6FCF0FF62FC72:2E2FAEF0C35F064C1F11F94DFC71F901" box="[848,1011,1698,1723]" country="Colombia" county="Ex Myrcianthes" latitude="4.442494" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.13352" municipality="Usme" name="Vereda Olarte" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Vereda Olarte</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="CB2B6251C35F064C184BF94CFBD2F901" box="[1034,1104,1699,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Usme</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1825F94DFA88F901" box="[1124,1290,1698,1723]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35F064C195CF94DFA12F901" box="[1309,1424,1698,1723]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Colombia</collectingCountry>
),
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35F064C1CD6F928FEAFF964" box="[151,301,1735,1759]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="4.442494">4.4424940 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35F064C1D78F929FE63F964" box="[313,481,1734,1759]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-74.13352">74.1335230 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingCounty id="C22E80A7C35F064C1DACF928FD1DF965" box="[493,671,1734,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1E55F929FD1DF965" box="[532,671,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
leucoxyla, (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1F69F929FC3BF965" box="[808,953,1734,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-12-14">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1F69F929FC3BF965" box="[808,953,1734,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-12-14">14‒xii‒2010</date>
</collectingDate>
)
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1F88F929FBD9F965" box="[969,1115,1734,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-12-23">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1F88F929FBD9F965" box="[969,1115,1734,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-12-23">23‒xii‒2010</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C1827F928FB0BF964" box="[1126,1161,1735,1758]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C18D0F928FB43F965" box="[1169,1217,1735,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
(UB), (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C195BF929FA16F965" box="[1306,1428,1734,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2011-01-20">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C195BF929FA16F965" box="[1306,1428,1734,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2011-01-20">20‒i‒2011</date>
</collectingDate>
)
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1CD6F905FE98F8B9" box="[151,282,1770,1795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2011-02-18">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1CD6F905FE98F8B9" box="[151,282,1770,1795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2011-02-18">18‒ii‒2011</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C1D6DF904FECDF8B9" box="[300,335,1771,1795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
(IAvH),
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35F064C1D85F904FDC4F8B9" box="[452,582,1770,1795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">G. Caicedo</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9B98F276C35F064C1ED5F905FC40F89C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888572" collectingDate="1923-01" collectingDateMax="2010-02-11" collectingDateMin="1923-01" collectorName="G. Caicedo" country="Colombia" county="Ex Myrcianthes" location="Teusaquillo" municipality="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Bogota" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="2E2FAEF0C35F064C1ED5F905FC9BF8B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359493DC35F06421CD6FCF0FF62FC72:2E2FAEF0C35F064C1ED5F905FC9BF8B9" box="[660,793,1770,1795]" country="Colombia" county="Ex Myrcianthes" municipality="Cundinamarca" name="Teusaquillo" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Bogota">Teusaquillo</location>
, (
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1F75F904FC0BF8B9" box="[820,905,1771,1795]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="CB2B6251C35F064C1FDCF905FBC1F8B9" box="[925,1091,1770,1795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1FDCF905FBC1F8B9" box="[925,1091,1770,1795]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35F064C1817F905FB4BF8B9" box="[1110,1225,1770,1795]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Colombia</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingCounty id="C22E80A7C35F064C18A2F904FA1EF8B9" box="[1251,1436,1770,1795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1950F905FA1EF8B9" box="[1297,1436,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
</collectingCounty>
leucoxyla, (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1D56F8E1FE10F89D" box="[279,402,1806,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-01-12">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1D56F8E1FE10F89D" box="[279,402,1806,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-01-12">12‒i‒2010</date>
</collectingDate>
)
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1DE0F8E1FE50F89D" box="[417,466,1806,1831]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="1923-01">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1DE0F8E1FE50F89D" box="[417,466,1806,1831]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="1923-01">23‒i</date>
</collectingDate>
/
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1D9DF8E1FDDFF89D" box="[476,605,1806,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-02-11">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1D9DF8E1FDDFF89D" box="[476,605,1806,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2010-02-11">11‒ii‒2010</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C1E26F8E0FD08F89C" box="[615,650,1807,1830]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C1ED0F8E0FD31F89D" box="[657,691,1807,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(IAvH),
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35F064C1F59F8E0FC10F89D" box="[792,914,1806,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">G. Caicedo</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9B98F276C35F064C1F91F8E0FCF7F8F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888579" collectingDate="2000-05" collectorName="Bogota D. C. &amp; G. Caicedo" country="Colombia" location="Ex Myrcianthes" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Bogota" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35F064C1F91F8E0FBDEF89D" box="[976,1116,1807,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1F91F8E0FBA3F89D" box="[976,1057,1807,1831]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
D.C.
</collectorName>
(
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C182BF8E1FA90F89D" box="[1130,1298,1806,1831]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35F064C195CF8E1FA12F89D" box="[1309,1424,1806,1831]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Colombia</collectingCountry>
),
<location id="2E2FAEF0C35F064C1CD6F8DCFEC8F8F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359493DC35F06421CD6FCF0FF62FC72:2E2FAEF0C35F064C1CD6F8DCFEC8F8F1" box="[151,330,1842,1867]" country="Colombia" name="Ex Myrcianthes" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Bogota">
Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1CFEF8DDFEC8F8F1" box="[191,330,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
</location>
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1D15F8DDFE5BF8F1" box="[340,473,1842,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Macrorileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhopaloides">rhopaloides</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1DA8F8DCFDC3F8F1" box="[489,577,1843,1867]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2000-05">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1DA8F8DCFDC3F8F1" box="[489,577,1843,1867]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2000-05">v‒2000</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C1E0EF8DCFDF3F8F1" box="[591,625,1843,1867]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(UB),
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35F064C1E84F8DCFCC0F8F1" box="[709,834,1842,1867]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">G. Caicedo</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9B98F276C35F064C1FC7F8DDFEABF829" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888576" collectingDate="2009-11-01" collectorName="Ex Myrcianthes &amp; G. Caicedo" country="Colombia" latitude="4.64473" location="Ministerio" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.09564" municipality="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bogota" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="2E2FAEF0C35F064C1FC7F8DDFC78F8F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359493DC35F06421CD6FCF0FF62FC72:2E2FAEF0C35F064C1FC7F8DDFC78F8F1" box="[902,1018,1842,1867]" country="Colombia" latitude="4.64473" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.09564" municipality="Cundinamarca" name="Ministerio" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Bogota">Ministerio</location>
de defensa (
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C18CEF8DCFB66F8F1" box="[1167,1252,1843,1867]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="CB2B6251C35F064C18B3F8DDFA1AF8F1" box="[1266,1432,1842,1867]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C18B3F8DDFA1AF8F1" box="[1266,1432,1842,1867]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35F064C1CD6F8B9FE88F8D5" box="[151,266,1878,1903]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Colombia</collectingCountry>
),
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35F064C1D5FF8B9FE37F8D4" box="[286,437,1878,1903]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="4.64473">4.6447300 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35F064C1D83F8B9FDE9F8D4" box="[450,619,1878,1903]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-74.09564">74.0956400 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35F064C1E39F8B8FCA8F8D5" box="[632,810,1878,1903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1EDEF8B9FCA8F8D5" box="[671,810,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
</collectorName>
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35F064C1F72F8B9FC3AF8D5" box="[819,952,1878,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Macrorileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhopaloides">rhopaloides</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1F89F8B9FBD3F8D5" box="[968,1105,1878,1903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2009-11-01">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1F89F8B9FBD3F8D5" box="[968,1105,1878,1903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2009-11-01">01‒xi‒2009</date>
</collectingDate>
)
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1823F8B9FB6EF8D5" box="[1122,1260,1878,1903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2009-11-01">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1823F8B9FB6EF8D5" box="[1122,1260,1878,1903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2009-11-01">01‒xi‒2009</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C18B9F8B8FA99F8D5" box="[1272,1307,1879,1903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(IAvH),
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35F064C19C5F8B8FF71F829" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">G. Caicedo</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9B98F276C35F064C1D7CF895FB01F80C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888568" collectingDate="2012-01-12" collectingDateMax="2012-01-21" collectingDateMin="2012-01-12" collectorName="Ex Myrcianthes &amp; Caicedo" country="Colombia" latitude="4.6617055" location="Estacion Avenida Rojas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.10924" municipality="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bogota" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="2E2FAEF0C35F064C1D7CF895FDD7F829" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359493DC35F06421CD6FCF0FF62FC72:2E2FAEF0C35F064C1D7CF895FDD7F829" box="[317,597,1914,1939]" country="Colombia" latitude="4.6617055" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.10924" municipality="Cundinamarca" name="Estacion Avenida Rojas" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Bogota">Estación Avenida Rojas</location>
(
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1E2BF894FD3DF829" box="[618,703,1915,1939]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="CB2B6251C35F064C1E91F895FCF4F829" box="[720,886,1914,1939]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1E91F895FCF4F829" box="[720,886,1914,1939]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35F064C1FC6F895FC78F829" box="[903,1018,1914,1939]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Colombia</collectingCountry>
),
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35F064C1852F895FB2CF828" box="[1043,1198,1914,1939]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="4.6617055">4.6617055 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35F064C18FEF894FAEEF828" box="[1215,1388,1915,1939]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-74.10924">74.1092373 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35F064C193CF894FEA0F80D" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C1CD6F871FEA0F80D" box="[151,290,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
</collectorName>
“rough
<typeStatus id="F44B4689C35F064C1DCAF870FE42F80D" box="[395,448,1951,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">type</typeStatus>
”, (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1DA4F871FDE2F80D" box="[485,608,1950,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2012-01-12">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1DA4F871FDE2F80D" box="[485,608,1950,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2012-01-12">12‒i‒2012</date>
</collectingDate>
)
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35F064C1E34F871FD70F80D" box="[629,754,1950,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2012-01-21">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35F064C1E34F871FD70F80D" box="[629,754,1950,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" value="2012-01-21">21‒i‒2012</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C1F42F870FCA4F80D" box="[771,806,1951,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35F064C1F75F870FCD5F80D" box="[820,855,1951,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(IAvH), G,
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35F064C1FB1F871FBCEF80D" box="[1008,1100,1950,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Caicedo</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9B98F276C35F064D18D9F870FCAEFF0A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888567" collectingDate="2010-01-12" collectingDateMax="2010-01-21" collectingDateMin="2010-01-12" collectionCode="CAM" collectorName="Ex Myrcianthes &amp; G. Caicedo" country="Colombia" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="116" latitude="4.6453342" location="Centro Administrativo Nacional" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.09537" municipality="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Bogota" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="2E2FAEF0C35F064C18D9F870FF7EF861" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359493DC35F06421CD6FCF0FF62FC72:2E2FAEF0C35F064C18D9F870FF7EF861" country="Colombia" latitude="4.6453342" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.09537" municipality="Cundinamarca" name="Centro Administrativo Nacional" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" stateProvince="Bogota">Centro Administrativo Nacional</location>
(
<collectionCode id="4DE160EEC35F064C1D4FF82CFED3F861" box="[270,337,1987,2011]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/iak5-hekz" name="Central Australian Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">CAM</collectionCode>
) (
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1D2AF82CFE42F861" box="[363,448,1987,2011]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="CB2B6251C35F064C1D8FF82DFDF6F861" box="[462,628,1986,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35F064C1D8FF82DFDF6F861" box="[462,628,1986,2011]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35F064C1EC2F82DFD74F861" box="[643,758,1986,2011]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Colombia</collectingCountry>
),
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35F064C1F4DF82DFC26F860" box="[780,932,1986,2011]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="4.6453342">4.6453341 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35F064C1FF2F82DFBDFF860" box="[947,1117,1986,2011]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="115" precision="1" value="-74.09537">74.0953653 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35F064C182AF82CFA9DF861" box="[1131,1311,1986,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">
Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35F064C18D5F82DFA9DF861" box="[1172,1311,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="115">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
</collectorName>
leucoxyla, (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35E064D1CDEFF77FE9BFF0A" box="[159,281,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2010-01-12">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35E064D1CDEFF77FE9BFF0A" box="[159,281,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2010-01-12">12–i–2010</date>
</collectingDate>
)
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35E064D1D75FF77FE33FF0A" box="[308,433,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2010-01-21">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35E064D1D75FF77FE33FF0A" box="[308,433,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2010-01-21">21–i–2010</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35E064D1D87FF77FE68FF0A" box="[454,490,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
(IAvH),
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35E064D1E26FF77FD6FFF0A" box="[615,749,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">G. Caicedo</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9B98F276C35E064D1F05FF77FE62FF42" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888571" collectingDate="2010-04-25" collectingDateMax="2010-05-13" collectingDateMin="2010-04-25" collectorName="Ex Myrcianthes &amp; G. Caicedo" country="Colombia" latitude="4.7422266" location="Parque Mirador" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.080605" municipality="Cundinamarca" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bogota" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="2E2FAEF0C35E064D1F05FF77FB83FF0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359493DC35F06421CD6FCF0FF62FC72:2E2FAEF0C35E064D1F05FF77FB83FF0A" box="[836,1025,152,176]" country="Colombia" latitude="4.7422266" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.080605" municipality="Cundinamarca" name="Parque Mirador" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Bogota">Parque Mirador</location>
de los Nevados, Suba (
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35E064D1902FF77FA1AFF0A" box="[1347,1432,152,176]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="CB2B6251C35E064D1CD6FF53FEBFFF6F" box="[151,317,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35E064D1CD6FF53FEBFFF6F" box="[151,317,188,213]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35E064D1D09FF53FE39FF6F" box="[328,443,188,213]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Colombia</collectingCountry>
),
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35E064D1D8CFF53FDE0FF6E" box="[461,610,188,213]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" precision="1" value="4.7422266">4.7422268 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35E064D1E2CFF53FC91FF6E" box="[621,787,188,213]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" precision="1" value="-74.080605">74.0806013 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35E064D1F5FFF52FC4CFF6F" box="[798,974,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">
Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35E064D1F02FF53FC4CFF6F" box="[835,974,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
</collectorName>
leucoxyla, (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35E064D1814FF53FB5CFF6F" box="[1109,1246,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2010-04-25">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35E064D1814FF53FB5CFF6F" box="[1109,1246,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2010-04-25">25‒iv‒2010</date>
</collectingDate>
)
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35E064D18ACFF53FAEDFF6E" box="[1261,1391,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2010-05-13">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35E064D18ACFF53FAEDFF6E" box="[1261,1391,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2010-05-13">13‒v‒2010</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35E064D1938FF53FA1EFF6E" box="[1401,1436,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35E064D1CD6FF0FFF38FF42" box="[151,186,224,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(IAvH),
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35E064D1D6BFF0FFE29FF42" box="[298,427,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">G. Caicedo</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9B98F276C35E064D1DB5FF30FBC7FEA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888575" collectingDate="2014-02-17" collectingDateMax="2014-02-27" collectingDateMin="2014-02-17" collectorName="Ex Myrcianthes &amp; Caicedo" country="Colombia" latitude="4.6858716" location="Engativa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.08054" municipality="Cundinamarca" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="35" specimenCount-female="15" specimenCount-male="20" stateProvince="Bogota" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="2E2FAEF0C35E064D1DB5FF30FDDAFF42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359493DC35F06421CD6FCF0FF62FC72:2E2FAEF0C35E064D1DB5FF30FDDAFF42" box="[500,600,223,248]" country="Colombia" latitude="4.6858716" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.08054" municipality="Cundinamarca" name="Engativa" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Bogota">Engativá</location>
(
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35E064D1E2DFF0FFD43FF42" box="[620,705,224,248]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="CB2B6251C35E064D1E93FF30FCFAFF42" box="[722,888,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35E064D1E93FF30FCFAFF42" box="[722,888,223,248]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35E064D1FC8FF30FC7EFF42" box="[905,1020,223,248]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Colombia</collectingCountry>
),
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35E064D1854FF30FB2DFF4D" box="[1045,1199,223,248]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" precision="1" value="4.6858716">4.6858718 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35E064D1881FF30FAEFFF4D" box="[1216,1389,223,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" precision="1" value="-74.08054">74.0805436 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35E064D193CFF0FFEA0FEA7" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">
Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35E064D1CD6FEEBFEA0FEA7" box="[151,290,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
</collectorName>
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35E064D1D6DFEEBFE33FEA7" box="[300,433,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Macrorileya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhopaloides">rhopaloides</taxonomicName>
, (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35E064D1D8AFEEBFDCFFEA6" box="[459,589,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2014-02-17">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35E064D1D8AFEEBFDCFFEA6" box="[459,589,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2014-02-17">17–ii–2014</date>
</collectingDate>
)
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35E064D1E1EFEEBFD66FEA6" box="[607,740,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2014-02-27">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35E064D1E1EFEEBFD66FEA6" box="[607,740,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2014-02-27">27–ii–2014</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35E064D1EB0FEEBFCA1FEA6" box="[753,803,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" type="male">20♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35E064D1F6CFEEBFCDCFEA6" box="[813,862,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" type="female">15♀</specimenCount>
(UB),
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35E064D1FF2FEEBFB8DFEA6" box="[947,1039,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Caicedo</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9B98F276C35E064D1814FEEBFDD7FEDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888573" collectingDate="2010-09-30" collectingDateMax="2010-10-15" collectingDateMin="2010-09-30" collectorName="Ex Myrcianthes &amp; G. Caicedo" country="Colombia" county="Cundinamarca" latitude="4.4982953" location="Dona Juana" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.142685" municipality="Ciudad Bolivar" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Bolivar" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="2E2FAEF0C35E064D1814FEEBFB5DFEA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359493DC35F06421CD6FCF0FF62FC72:2E2FAEF0C35E064D1814FEEBFB5DFEA1" box="[1109,1247,260,283]" country="Colombia" county="Cundinamarca" latitude="4.4982953" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.142685" municipality="Ciudad Bolivar" name="Dona Juana" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Bolivar">Doña Juana</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="CB2B6251C35E064D18ACFEEBFA1EFEA6" box="[1261,1436,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">
Ciudad
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35E064D1909FEEBFA1EFEA6" box="[1352,1436,260,284]" country="Colombia" name="Bolivar" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Bolívar</collectingRegion>
</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35E064D1CDEFEC7FF76FEFA" box="[159,244,296,320]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35E064D1CBEFEC8FE27FEFA" box="[255,421,295,320]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">
<collectingCounty id="C22E80A7C35E064D1CBEFEC8FE27FEFA" box="[255,421,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Cundinamarca</collectingCounty>
</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35E064D1DF1FEC8FDA3FEFA" box="[432,545,295,320]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Colombia</collectingCountry>
)
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35E064D1E6EFEC8FD41FE85" box="[559,707,295,320]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" precision="1" value="4.4982953">4.4982951 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35E064D1E8FFEC8FCF7FE85" box="[718,885,295,320]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" precision="1" value="-74.142685">74.1426887 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35E064D1FC1FEC7FBB2FEFA" box="[896,1072,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">
Ex
<emphasis id="19842439C35E064D1FE4FEC8FBB2FEFA" box="[933,1072,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
</collectorName>
leucoxyla, (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35E064D18FFFEC8FACAFEFA" box="[1214,1352,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2010-09-30">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35E064D18FFFEC8FACAFEFA" box="[1214,1352,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2010-09-30">30‒ix‒2010</date>
</collectingDate>
)
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35E064D1917FEC8FF56FEDE" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2010-10-15">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35E064D1917FEC8FF56FEDE" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2010-10-15">15‒x‒ 2010</date>
</collectingDate>
:
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35E064D1CA0FEA3FE86FEDE" box="[225,260,332,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35E064D1D4EFEA3FEB0FEDE" box="[271,306,332,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(IAvH),
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35E064D1DDEFEA3FD9CFEDE" box="[415,542,332,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">G. Caicedo</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9B98F276C35E064D1E24FEA3FA98FE32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913888569" collectingDate="2010-10-13" collectorName="Ex Myrcianthes &amp; G. Caicedo" country="Colombia" latitude="4.69471" location="Humedal de Santa Maria de Lago" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.09298" municipality="Cundinamarca" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bogota" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="2E2FAEF0C35E064D1E24FEA3FC70FEDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359493DC35F06421CD6FCF0FF62FC72:2E2FAEF0C35E064D1E24FEA3FC70FEDE" box="[613,1010,332,356]" country="Colombia" latitude="4.69471" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-74.09298" municipality="Cundinamarca" name="Humedal de Santa Maria de Lago" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Bogota">Humedal de Santa Maria de Lago</location>
(
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35E064D1845FEA3FBDBFEDE" box="[1028,1113,332,356]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="CB2B6251C35E064D1829FEA3FA8CFEDE" box="[1128,1294,332,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">
<collectingRegion id="E93436C9C35E064D1829FEA3FA8CFEDE" box="[1128,1294,332,356]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35E064D195CFEA3FA12FEDE" box="[1309,1424,332,356]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Colombia</collectingCountry>
),
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35E064D1CD6FE80FEAEFE3D" box="[151,300,367,392]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" precision="1" value="4.69471">4.6947098 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4EC49EECC35E064D1D76FE9FFE5CFE3D" box="[311,478,368,392]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" precision="1" value="-74.09298">74.0929792 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35E064D1DA8FE9FFD19FE32" box="[489,667,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Ex Myrcianthes</collectorName>
leucoxyla, (
<collectingDate id="4F0A2703C35E064D1F64FE9FFC28FE32" box="[805,938,368,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2010-10-13">
<date id="5F4EDEEBC35E064D1F64FE9FFC28FE32" box="[805,938,368,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" value="2010-10-13">13‒x‒2010</date>
</collectingDate>
):
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35E064D1FFDFE9FFC5DFE32" box="[956,991,368,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="3DF633A2C35E064D1FA7FE9FFB8BFE32" box="[998,1033,368,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(IAvH),
<collectorName id="86059DFDC35E064D182EFE9FFB6BFE32" box="[1135,1257,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">G. Caicedo</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="7F8FA8A3C35E064D1CD6F996FBD7F976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" startId="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" targetBox="[302,1284,438,1647]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35E064D1CD6F996FBD7F976" blockId="5.[151,1436,1657,1740]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="19842439C35E064D1CD6F996FECBF935" bold="true" box="[151,329,1657,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">FIGURES 1–12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35E064D1D10F995FDAEF935" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[337,556,1657,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Gatesina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiana">
<emphasis id="19842439C35E064D1D10F995FDAEF935" box="[337,556,1657,1679]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Gatesina colombiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="63EAABA0C35E06421C86F916FE49FC82" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" type="description">
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35E064D1C86F916FC65F8A8" blockId="5.[151,1436,1785,2026]" box="[199,999,1785,1810]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="19842439C35E064D1C86F916FEDBF8A8" bold="true" box="[199,345,1785,1810]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Description.</emphasis>
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC35E064D1D9FF916FC59F8A8" box="[478,987,1785,1810]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–12" captionStart-1="FIGURES 13–22" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox-0="[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetBox-1="[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–12. Gatesina colombiana. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view)." captionText-1="FIGURES 13–22. Gatesina colombiana. 13: mesosoma, mesepimeral-metapleural junction (female); 14, 15: propodeum, posterior view (14, female; 15, male); 17, 18: metasoma (17, female; 18, male); 19, 20: female, coloration and wing venation (19, lateral view; 20, dorsal view); 21, 22: male, coloration and wing venation (21, lateral view; 22, dorsal view)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1439559/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Figs 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, 12‒14, 16, 17, 19, 20</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35E064D1C86F8F2FD89F88C" blockId="5.[151,1436,1785,2026]" box="[199,523,1821,1846]" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="19842439C35E064D1C86F8F2FE97F88C" box="[199,277,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Length</emphasis>
<quantity id="EC0855CEC35E064D1D5DF8F2FE20F88F" box="[284,418,1821,1846]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="3.9" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="2.7">2.7‒5.1 mm</quantity>
(n = 60).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35E064E1C86F8AEFA1AFF6D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1785,2026]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,216]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="19842439C35E064D1C86F8AEFE8BF8E0" box="[199,265,1857,1882]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Color</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC35E064D1D56F8AEFE18F8E0" box="[279,410,1857,1882]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13–22. Gatesina colombiana. 13: mesosoma, mesepimeral-metapleural junction (female); 14, 15: propodeum, posterior view (14, female; 15, male); 17, 18: metasoma (17, female; 18, male); 19, 20: female, coloration and wing venation (19, lateral view; 20, dorsal view); 21, 22: male, coloration and wing venation (21, lateral view; 22, dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439559/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="116">Figs 19, 20</figureCitation>
). Mainly amber with darker parts dorsally. Head amber with black area variable in size, but always covering ocellar area and never reaching dorsal margin of eyes. Mesosoma amber; pronotum dorsally blackened in middle third; mesoscutum dorsally black covering notauli, posterodorsal amber area with triangular to rhomboidal shape usually present; scutellum dark-brown to black, often with anterior amber stain continuous with amber part of mesoscutum. Metasoma amber with dorsal part darkened, forming a thin longitudinal stripe not wider than 0.25× total height of metasoma in lateral view; 7th gastral segment not darkened; 8th gastral segment strongly darkened. Ovipositor amber colored. Wings hyaline. Legs yellowish-amber, usually lighter than the body.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7F8FA8A3C35D064E1CD6FA1FFA93F9FE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439559/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" startId="6.[151,264,1520,1542]" targetBox="[340,1247,268,1499]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35D064E1CD6FA1FFA93F9FE" blockId="6.[151,1436,1520,1604]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="19842439C35D064E1CD6FA1FFEDAF9BC" bold="true" box="[151,344,1520,1542]" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">FIGURES 13–22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35D064E1D22FA1EFDC3F9BC" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[355,577,1520,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Gatesina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiana">
<emphasis id="19842439C35D064E1D22FA1EFDC3F9BC" box="[355,577,1520,1542]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Gatesina colombiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 13: mesosoma, mesepimeral-metapleural junction (female); 14, 15: propodeum, posterior view (14, female; 15, male); 17, 18: metasoma (17, female; 18, male); 19, 20: female, coloration and wing venation (19, lateral view; 20, dorsal view); 21, 22: male, coloration and wing venation (21, lateral view; 22, dorsal view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35D064F1C86F99FFEE0FE6A" blockId="6.[151,1436,1648,2033]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,464]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="19842439C35D064E1C86F99FFE86F933" box="[199,260,1648,1673]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC35D064E1D53F99FFE10F933" box="[274,402,1648,1673]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Gatesina colombiana. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="117">Figs 1, 3, 4</figureCitation>
). Subtrapezoidal in frontal view. Distance between posterior ocelli equal to distance between posterior and anterior ocellus, forming an equilateral triangle. Distance between eye and posterior ocellus similar to distance between mesal margins of posterior ocelli. Anterior ocellus outside scrobal depression. Upper face rugulose to finely carinate and sparsely pubescent. Scrobal depression laterally margined; smooth except for the upper margin where sculpture gradually becomes rugulose and elevates to merge with upper face; rugulose sculpture extends into median part of scrobal depression forming a right angle with the vertex, and extending ventrally to center of depression. Intertorular space smooth. Lower face with crests radiating from clypeus; striations almost glabrous, but sparse pubescence below intertorular space and near anteroventral eye margin extending to upper face. Malar space 0.3‒0.4× eye height. Eye facets equal in size. Clypeus concave and emarginate; 6 long setae surrounding clypeus and surpassing its ventral margin. Gena strongly carinate from clypeus to malar space, then bifurcating in subgenal area, with faint postorbital carina; posteriorly faintly carinate and without tooth above lateral edge of oral fossa as is usually the case in
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35C064F1845FF78FBF1FF0A" box="[1028,1139,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rileyinae">Rileyinae</taxonomicName>
. Vertex regularly arcuate; pubescence and sculpture as for upper face and posterior gena. Occiput glabrous and with imbricate sculpture. Postgenal groove present on both sides of foramen magnum, ventrally emarginate. Postgenal bridge slightly depressed relative to occiput; finely imbricate with faint transverse striations and sparsely pubescent; median stripe 0.33× distance between tentorial pits, with longitudinal cuticular folds and digitiform expansions (about10 µm long). Postgenal sulci deep, ventrally convergent and inner margin of sulci overlapping outer margin. Post genal depression forming subventral tooth at level of gena-postgena; delimited dorsally by a carina which is laterally connected to subgenal carina. Hypostomal bridge present, connecting both hypostomal carinae, which borders the hypostomal fossa.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7F8FA8A3C35C064F1CD6F8D4FCC5F834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439562/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" startId="7.[151,250,1851,1873]" targetBox="[186,1412,555,1769]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35C064F1CD6F8D4FCC5F834" blockId="7.[151,1435,1851,1934]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="19842439C35C064F1CD6F8D4FEA2F8EB" bold="true" box="[151,288,1851,1873]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">FIGURE 23.</emphasis>
Phylogram of mitochondrial COI gene obtained from Bayesian Inference analyses. Matrix used consisted of 62 taxa and 2 outgroups (
<emphasis id="19842439C35C064F1DCDF8B6FDE1F8D5" box="[396,611,1881,1903]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35C064F1DCDF8B6FD96F8D5" box="[396,532,1881,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Torymidae" genus="Glyphomerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Glyphomerus</taxonomicName>
stigma
</emphasis>
), including the possible hosts of
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35C064F1F8FF8B5FB2FF8D5" authority="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar, 2018" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[974,1197,1881,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Gatesina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19842439C35C064F1F8FF8B5FB2FF8D5" box="[974,1197,1881,1903]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Gatesina colombiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35C064F1881F8B6FAA6F8D5" authority="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar, 2018" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[1216,1316,1881,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19842439C35C064F1881F8B6FAA6F8D5" box="[1216,1316,1881,1903]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Sycophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="02B79942C35C064F196EF8B6FAEFF8D5" box="[1327,1389,1881,1903]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" rank="species">
<emphasis id="19842439C35C064F196EF8B6FAEFF8D5" bold="true" box="[1327,1389,1881,1903]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35C064F1CD6F896FF79F834" authority="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar, 2018" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,251,1913,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Eurytoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19842439C35C064F1CD6F896FF79F834" box="[151,251,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Eurytoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="02B79942C35C064F1D40F897FEB8F834" box="[257,314,1912,1934]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" rank="species">
<emphasis id="19842439C35C064F1D40F897FEB8F834" bold="true" box="[257,314,1912,1934]" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
). Nodal support calculated by posterior probability.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35C06401C86F859FA17FEA7" blockId="7.[151,1437,1973,2034]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="19842439C35C064F1C86F859FEB3F877" box="[199,305,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Antennae</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC35C064F1D04F85AFE30F874" box="[325,434,1973,1998]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Gatesina colombiana. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="118">Figs 6, 7</figureCitation>
) 13-segmented with characteristic
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35C064F1F10F85AFC3FF874" box="[849,957,1973,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rileyinae">Rileyinae</taxonomicName>
antennal formula: 1:1:2:6:3. Scape 3.0× longer than its maximum width; depression to accommodate funicle present on distal half of ventral surface. Pedicel as long as broad or slightly longer; slightly dorsoventrally asymmetrical; pedicel bent towards ventral side creating an antennal curvature in lateral view. Both anelli transverse with single row of setae on distal margin; total length similar to first funicular segment. Funicular segments subquadrate (0.6‒0.7× as long as broad); sensilla and setae similar in length. Clava 2× longer than broad; first segment clearly visible, second and third segments fused.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7F8FA8A3C35306401CD6FA93FB70F9B6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439564/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" startId="8.[151,250,1404,1426]" targetBox="[207,1393,359,1361]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35306401CD6FA93FB70F9B6" blockId="8.[151,1436,1404,1548]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="19842439C35306401CD6FA93FEA1FA28" bold="true" box="[151,291,1404,1426]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">FIGURE 24.</emphasis>
Cladogram using Lotfalizadeh
<emphasis id="19842439C35306401E32FA92FD28FA28" box="[627,682,1404,1426]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">et al.</emphasis>
(2007) modified morphological matrix for
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35306401839FA93FB5BFA28" box="[1144,1241,1404,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rileyinae">Rileyinae</taxonomicName>
(red),
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35306401965FA93FA19FA28" box="[1316,1435,1404,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Heimbrinae">Heimbrinae</taxonomicName>
(orange) and some
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35306401D25FA75FE65FA0A" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[356,487,1434,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Eurytominae">Eurytominae</taxonomicName>
species (blue) including the possible hosts of
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35306401F94FA74FB30FA0A" authority="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar, 2018" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[981,1202,1434,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Gatesina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19842439C35306401F94FA74FB30FA0A" box="[981,1202,1434,1456]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Gatesina colombiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35306401885FA75FAAAFA0A" authority="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar, 2018" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[1220,1320,1434,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Sycophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19842439C35306401885FA75FAAAFA0A" box="[1220,1320,1434,1456]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Sycophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="02B79942C35306401970FA75FAECFA0A" box="[1329,1390,1434,1456]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" rank="species">
<emphasis id="19842439C35306401970FA75FAECFA0A" bold="true" box="[1329,1390,1434,1456]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35306401CD6FA55FF79FA75" authority="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar, 2018" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,251,1466,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Eurytoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="19842439C35306401CD6FA55FF79FA75" box="[151,251,1466,1487]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Eurytoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="02B79942C35306401D43FA56FEBFFA75" box="[258,317,1465,1487]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" rank="species">
<emphasis id="19842439C35306401D43FA56FEBFFA75" bold="true" box="[258,317,1465,1487]" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
). One
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35306401DC5FA56FE7FFA75" baseAuthorityName="Gates" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[388,509,1465,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chalcididae</taxonomicName>
(green) outgroup appearing in the middle of the tree is also marked. Trees obtained using Maximum Parsimony methods and Implied Weighting with
<emphasis id="19842439C35306401EB7FA38FC83FA57" box="[758,769,1495,1517]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">k</emphasis>
= 5. Resulting tree had 626 steps and fit of 41.842. Nodal support calculated by bootstrapping (up) and symmetric resampling (down); only support values over 50% are shown.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35306411C86F9D5FE18FE4F" blockId="8.[151,1437,1593,2014]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="19842439C35306401C86F9D5FEBDF9EB" box="[199,319,1594,1617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Mesosoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC35306401D11F9D6FE76F9E8" box="[336,500,1593,1618]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–12" captionStart-1="FIGURES 13–22" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox-0="[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetBox-1="[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–12. Gatesina colombiana. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view)." captionText-1="FIGURES 13–22. Gatesina colombiana. 13: mesosoma, mesepimeral-metapleural junction (female); 14, 15: propodeum, posterior view (14, female; 15, male); 17, 18: metasoma (17, female; 18, male); 19, 20: female, coloration and wing venation (19, lateral view; 20, dorsal view); 21, 22: male, coloration and wing venation (21, lateral view; 22, dorsal view)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1439559/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="119">Figs 9‒14, 16</figureCitation>
). Pronotum and mesoscutum with discontinuous fine transverse striae; interstices alutaceous and with sparse homogeneous pubescence. Pronotum 0.5‒0.6× as long as mesoscutum in dorsal view; lateral depression glabrous and with fine imbricate sculpture at level of prepectus; collar anteriorly emarginate. Prosternum showing a mesal, laminate and setose projection. Prepectus in lateral view 0.4‒0.5× as long as tegula and ventrally emarginate; hardly visible in ventral view, deeply depressed, margined by procoxal insertion anteriorly, by epicnemium posteriorly and laterally by pronotal lateral projections. Mesothoracic spiracle not visible between prepectus, pronotum and mesoscutum. Mesothorax 1.6× higher than pronotum in lateral view. Mesopleuron mostly smooth and glabrous, mesepimeron posteriorly striate. Mesepisternum separated from mesepimeron by a notch. Adscrobal area laterally margined by adscrobal carina; dorsal third smooth and glabrous, reticulate sculpture and pubescent in lower third; ventral third inclined and forming a bevel. Epicnemium differentiated from adscrobal area by a change in sculpture, finely imbricate and glabrous; median part raised towards anterior prothorax, more steeply projecting in dorsal part; medioventral area slightly depressed relative to rest of epicnemium; depression smooth and pubescent, emarginate, forming an oval-shaped structure; ventral part of epicnemium delimited by a strong ventrally projected carina, merging laterally with adscrobal area. Notauli complete but superficial. Mesoscutellum 0.8× as long as broad, finely alveolate with coriaceous interstices; axillar grooves superficial and separated from one another by transscutal line; posterior scutellar margin ecarinate and projecting slightly above propodeum. Postscutellum partially covered by scutellar projection; with fine longitudinal carinae; with transverse carina on posterior margin that becomes weaker medially. Propodeum with fine transverse to oblique discontinuous longitudinal carinae and alutaceous interstices; with strongly raised median and transverse carina; longitudinal carinae radiating from nucha to transverse carina, two on each side of median carina; in posterior view two rows of setae converging from beneath level of spiracle to inferior margin of nucha; spiracles round.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35206411C86FDEEFE9BFC82" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="19842439C35206411C86FDEEFF7EFDA2" box="[199,252,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">Legs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC35206411D4FFE10FE43FDA2" box="[270,449,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13–22. Gatesina colombiana. 13: mesosoma, mesepimeral-metapleural junction (female); 14, 15: propodeum, posterior view (14, female; 15, male); 17, 18: metasoma (17, female; 18, male); 19, 20: female, coloration and wing venation (19, lateral view; 20, dorsal view); 21, 22: male, coloration and wing venation (21, lateral view; 22, dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439559/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">Figs 16, 19‒22</figureCitation>
). Procoxa finely striate, proximal and distal depressions present and ecarinate; sparse anterior pubescence between both depressions not reaching inner margin of distal depression; triangle-shaped cuticular projection curved downwards, covering anterior part of distal depression and trochanter. Mesocoxa laterally pubescent except for a distal glabrous area reaching its maximum width near trochanter insertion and narrowing towards center of mesocoxa. Metacoxa 2.1‒2.3× longer than mesocoxa; posterior surface glabrous, with transverse striae, distally margined by strong carina; anterior surface pubescent near proximal and distal margins, glabrous in median part and with imbricate sculpture; lateral surface with a longitudinal band of setae not broader than 1/5 maximum metacoxal width, this band separating the two sculptured surfaces. Tarsal claws with small basal tooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35206411C86FCAAFD68FC1F" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="19842439C35206411C86FCAAFED2FCE6" box="[199,336,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">Front wings</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC35206411D23FCABFE65FCE6" box="[354,487,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13–22. Gatesina colombiana. 13: mesosoma, mesepimeral-metapleural junction (female); 14, 15: propodeum, posterior view (14, female; 15, male); 17, 18: metasoma (17, female; 18, male); 19, 20: female, coloration and wing venation (19, lateral view; 20, dorsal view); 21, 22: male, coloration and wing venation (21, lateral view; 22, dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439559/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">Figs 19, 20</figureCitation>
) hyaline. Marginal vein thickened, 2× wider than postmarginal vein. Stigmal vein short and 0.5× as wide as marginal vein and then broadened into a stigma 2× broader than marginal vein. Postmarginal vein 1.2‒1.6× as long as marginal vein.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7F8FA8A3C35206411CD6F8FFFD85F838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439566/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="120" startId="9.[151,250,1808,1830]" targetBox="[176,1415,1037,1757]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35206411CD6F8FFFD85F838" blockId="9.[151,1436,1808,1922]" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="19842439C35206411CD6F8FFFEA2F89C" bold="true" box="[151,288,1808,1830]" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
Cladogram using Gates (2008) modified morphological matrix for
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35206411F91F8FFFBB3F89C" box="[976,1073,1808,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rileyinae">Rileyinae</taxonomicName>
species and setting
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C352064118BCF8FFFE9DF8FF" authority="(Heimbrinae)" baseAuthorityName="Heimbrinae" baseAuthorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Heimbra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaca">
<emphasis id="19842439C352064118BCF8FFFA1EF89D" box="[1277,1436,1808,1831]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">Heimbra opaca</emphasis>
(Heimbrinae)
</taxonomicName>
as outgroup. Trees obtained using Maximum Parsimony methods and Implied Weighting with
<emphasis id="19842439C352064118B6F8C0FA80F8FF" box="[1271,1282,1839,1861]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">k</emphasis>
= 3. Resulting tree had 70 steps and fit of 2.70. Nodal support calculated by bootstrapping (left) and symmetric resampling (right), only support values over 50% are shown.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35206421C86F844FB1AFEFA" blockId="9.[151,1436,1962,2023]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,968]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="19842439C35206411C86F844FEBEF878" box="[199,316,1963,1986]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">Metasoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC35206411D0EF845FD88F878" box="[335,522,1962,1987]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13–22. Gatesina colombiana. 13: mesosoma, mesepimeral-metapleural junction (female); 14, 15: propodeum, posterior view (14, female; 15, male); 17, 18: metasoma (17, female; 18, male); 19, 20: female, coloration and wing venation (19, lateral view; 20, dorsal view); 21, 22: male, coloration and wing venation (21, lateral view; 22, dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439559/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="120">Figs 17, 19, 20</figureCitation>
). Virtually sessile. Petiole transverse and not dorsally visible. Gaster strongly compressed laterally. First tergite reduced, not reaching ventral gastral margin; smooth, with sparse lateral pubescence. Second gastral tergite reduced in dorsal view, 0.33× as long as first tergite; glabrous. Third gastral tergite equal to or slightly longer than fourth tergite and as long as the combined length of GsT1+ GsT2; with fine imbricate sculpture and few setae distributed on lateral surfaces. GsT4‒T6 with same sculpture as GsT3, but pubescence more extended on lateral surfaces, and equal in length to GsT5+GsT6. GsT6‒T8 dorsally curved, forming a right angle. Syntergum and ovipositor perpendicular to longitudinal axis of body.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35106421C86FEA3FE49FC82" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="10" pageNumber="121">
MALE (
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC35106421D67FEA3FE57FEDE" box="[294,469,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1657,1679]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,438,1647]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Gatesina colombiana. 1, 2: head, frontal view (1, female; 2, male); 3: clypeus detail (female); 4, 5: head, posterior view (4, female; 5, male); 6–8: antennae (6, female; 7, female scape; 8, male scape and pedicel); 9–12: female mesosoma (9, dorsal view; 10, ventral view; 11, lateral view; 12, epicnemium in frontal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439557/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="121">Figs 2, 5, 8, 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B3CBE4AEC35106421DA2FEA3FD07FEDE" box="[483,645,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[340,1247,268,1499]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13–22. Gatesina colombiana. 13: mesosoma, mesepimeral-metapleural junction (female); 14, 15: propodeum, posterior view (14, female; 15, male); 17, 18: metasoma (17, female; 18, male); 19, 20: female, coloration and wing venation (19, lateral view; 20, dorsal view); 21, 22: male, coloration and wing venation (21, lateral view; 22, dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1439559/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="121">15, 18, 21, 22</figureCitation>
). Similar to female except: average body length shorter (
<quantity id="EC0855CEC3510642194DFEA3FA15FEDE" box="[1292,1431,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1999999999999997" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="3.1999999999999997" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="1.8">1.8‒4.6 mm</quantity>
, n=46); color similar to female or more uniformly colored, ranging from dark-brown to yellowish-amber (smallest individuals tend to be darker colored and larger individuals lighter and more yellowish). Fine longitudinal carina in center of antennal scrobe, originating from center of depression and merging with elevated and finely carinate dorsal margin. Scape with ventral depression 0.6× as long as female depression, occupying distal third of scape. Petiole visible; rugulose-granulate, glabrous; quadrate in lateral view, 1.2× longer than broad in dorsal view; petiole tergite highly convex and inserted into dorsal part of GsT1; strong transverse carina surrounding anterior margin of petiole dorsally and laterally, carina ending in two ventral spurs. Metasoma pyriform, broadened on fourth and fifth gastral segments, not compressed. GsT1 not noticeably reduced, 2× longer than petiole laterally and equal to the sum of GsT2+GsT3; with V-shaped notch in dorsal view, due to petiole insertion; smooth and with scattered setae laterally. GsT2 reduced, 0.13‒0.10× as long as GsT1 dorsally; smooth and glabrous. GsT3‒T6 smooth at their posterior margin and imbricate-alutaceous in central parts; with sparse pubescence. GsT3 slightly shorter than GsT4, the latter similar in length to GsT5. GsT6 0.20‒0.25× as long as GsT5. Metasoma not dorsally bent, syntergum horizontal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="63EAABA0C35106421C86FCABFE1CFC3A" pageId="10" pageNumber="121" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35106421C86FCABFB07FCE7" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,968]" box="[199,1157,836,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="19842439C35106421C86FCABFECCFCE7" bold="true" box="[199,334,836,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="121">Etymology.</emphasis>
In reference to the country where this specie has been found (
<collectingCountry id="53E7B8BBC35106421845FCABFBFBFCE7" box="[1028,1145,836,861]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="121">Colombia</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35106421C86FC88FE1CFC3A" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,968]" box="[199,414,871,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="19842439C35106421C86FC88FEA4FC3A" bold="true" box="[199,294,871,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="121">Gender.</emphasis>
Feminine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="63EAABA0C35106421C86FC63FF62FC72" pageId="10" pageNumber="121" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="2B4FF82BC35106421C86FC63FF62FC72" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="10" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="19842439C35106421C86FC63FEA5FC1F" bold="true" box="[199,295,908,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="121">Biology.</emphasis>
Parasitoid of
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35106421D8CFC63FDDCFC1F" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta &amp; Caicedo &amp; Hanson &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2018" box="[461,606,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Eurytominae">Eurytominae</taxonomicName>
found in
<emphasis id="19842439C35106421E95FC63FCDDFC1F" box="[724,863,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="121">Myrcianthes</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="ECF083A8C35106421F30FC63FC69FC1E" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[881,1003,908,932]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
) fruit galls (
<bibRefCitation id="4F6185DAC3510642183EFC63FF56FC72" pageId="10" pageNumber="121" refId="ref7252" refString="Caicedo, G. &amp; Pujade-Villar, J. (2017) Gallicolous, phytophagous and parasitoid insects associated with Myrcianthes (Myrtaceae) fruits in Colombia. Dugesiana, 24 (2), 239 - 250." type="journal article">Caicedo &amp; Pujade-Villar 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<treatment id="A35955D273FA77B099A7323D62552C63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3505075" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125135143" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3505075" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A35955D273FA77B099A7323D62552C63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A35955D273FA77B099A7323D62552C63" lastPageNumber="137" pageNumber="136">
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<paragraph id="123F38343AB7576FE0CE447F470517B9" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicName id="50F6CC01993837B64F3618854F41A77C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:142518" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole niapuana Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niapuana">Pheidole niapuana</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="30E98F3DED889C655255D898715F8929" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="44EBE820DEA70D5385DEB2B458B2AADB" type="description">
<paragraph id="C64D530A41C750F0414A1F401512B266" pageNumber="136">Text, Figure.34</paragraph>
<paragraph id="653C117DF20FB2832BC8F87DF4105EE0" pageNumber="136">Soldier.- Length 5 to 5.5 min.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8F74A7EE53D440EB11136EFB2A4C34E3" pageNumber="136">Head, excluding the mandibles, us broad as long (2.3 mm.), cordate, considerably broader behind than in front, and with the occipital border very deeply and arcuately excised. Behind the eyes the sides are convex but in front, feebly concave. Eyes small, moderately convex, situated just in front of the anterior third of the head. In profile the head is most convex in the middle both above and below, but depressed in the occipital region. Frontal and occipital groove distinct but rather shallow anteriorly. Mandibles large and convex, with two blunt teeth at the apex. Clypeus fiat, carinate, its anterior border emarginata in the middle, bluntly bidentate, sinuate on the sides. Frontal area large, subt.riangular, without a median earinula; frontal carina; short, diverging, continued back as delicate ruga; bordering an indistinct scrobe-likc depression for the antennal scapes. Antennae slender; scapes terete, curved at the base, reaching to the middle of the sides of the head; all the funicular joints longer than broad, club somewhat shorter than the remainder of the funiculus. Gula with a pair of very large, blunt teeth at. the anterior margin. Thorax short and robust, shorter than the head without the mandibles. Pronotum with very distinct and moderately acute humeral tubercles, mesonotum sloping to a deep mesoepinotal constriction, with a sharp transverse welt or ridge; epinotum broader than long, concave and sloping in the middle; spines acute, somewhat shorter than the base, a little longer than their interval, directed upward and slightly outward and backward, with their tips distinctly curved backward. Petiole very small, narrow, fully twice as long as broad, with subparallel sides, the node short, with acute transverse superior border, distinctly notched in the middle. Postpetiole three times as broad as the petiole, sub triangular, broader than long and broader behind than in front, with prominent, bluntly angular sides, its ventral surface with a distinct tooth, its dorsal surface convex and rounded. Gaster broadly elliptical, smaller than the head, Legs rather slender, femora only moderately thickened in the middle.</paragraph>
<caption id="A9234DF72B3163A72C2619699494A1C8">
<paragraph id="656DE7CADE546A3582331907C450EE07" pageNumber="136">
Fig. 34.
<taxonomicName id="3BCF2B9F5EDDA3DE382495CA3C91D636" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:142518" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole niapuana Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niapuaua">Pheidole niapuaua</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4386747CC42787FF6E24925D3F20F92F" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
. Soldier, a, body in profile:b, hind from above.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1D4FFE64EF804F0ACF3EDF8F61AB2E99" pageNumber="137">Shining; mandibles sparsely punctate, striated at their bases. Head longitudinally rugose, the rugae sharp, widely separated and not very strong, the interrugal spaces with dense shallow punctures, most distinct on the space between two rugae representing a very feeble scrobe-like area. The rugae on the front diverge, passing to the summits of the occipital lobes. Sides of head with finer, denser rugae. Occipital lobes with large, scattered foveolae. Thorax, petiole and postpetiole covered with fine shallow punctures, more pronounced on the mesopleurae and extremely fine and dense on the petiole and postpetiole which are opaque. Pronotum transversely rugulose. Basal half of first gastric segment finely reticulate-punctate and less shining than the remainder of the gaster.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="74CEEE5767D3E0092F4292A2209FAC37" pageNumber="137">Hairs reddish yellow, glistening, coarse, uneven, erect, and rather sparse on the body; short, sparse, and appressed on the scapes and legs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B554EFA92E2413FE0E6592821BE0713C" pageNumber="137">Rich ferruginous red; clypeus and borders of mandibles black; legs and antennae paler and more yellowish red; gaster infuscated on the sides and behind the first segment.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="34C179D95BE54EEDC3F80C0106D70518" pageNumber="137">Worker.- Length 3 to 3.5 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF9A599E95A7428C7DE2BC9CFF3CB3A3" pageNumber="137">Head nearly circular, scarcely longer than broad, without posterior corners, occipital border strongly marginate. Mandibles large, their apical borders long and finely denticulate, with two larger terminal teeth. Clypeus convex, with rounded, entire anterior border. Eyes just in front of the middle of the head, moderately large and convex. Antennae slender, scapes extending about two-fifths their length beyond the occipital border. Thorax slender, the pronotum rather depressed above, bluntly tuberculate on the sides near the middle. Mesonotum long and sloping, with a broad transverse impression in front and a transverse swelling behind it. Mesoepinotal constriction deep and broad. Epinotum as broad as long, with subequal base and declivity, not concave in the middle as in the soldier. Spines longer, as long as the base and more strongly curved backward. Petiole similar to that of the soldier, but with a lower, blunter node. Postpetiole scarcely twice as broad as the petiole, longer than broad, rounded above and on the sides. Gaster distinctly smaller than the head. Legs slender.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A9157C3DFF70E27E99A5A05CD008C287" pageNumber="137">Shining; finely reticulate; mandibles finely and densely striate, lustrous; gaster more shining than the head and thorax; meso- and epinotum and ventral and lateral portions of the petiole and postpetiole subopaque, densely punctate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2259873E4797161B87132291256B02AF" pageNumber="137">Pilosity much like that of the soldier, sparser on the body but more abundant on the legs. Color much paler, of a more yellowish red, or reddish yellow, with paler legs and brown gaster, the latter in most specimens yellowish at the base.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F84CCD65331954D25F6FC1F04AF2B61B" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A45ED22425F29A1FEE16BC21AADCA829" pageNumber="137">Described from numerous specimens of both phases taken by Lang and Chapin at Niapu &quot;from nests in the rotten wood of fallen trees or in old roots.&quot;</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DD8A36A008FF9C10109F227A9AE89982" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1E96F824F3507F538A9262F6EA2AAD33" pageNumber="137">
This species is evidently related to
<taxonomicName id="E05285D5CFAF0C0D1DE97EC1DBF72DFB" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33593" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole areniphila Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areniphila">P. areniphila</taxonomicName>
Forel of the Kalahari Desert but is certainly distinct, being larger and differing in many details of structure and sculpture.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document id="C7C6A3C63812511C8D7C428C4BD3D42B" ID-CLB-Dataset="35855" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.424.7546" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c518a498-311d-49f6-842a-e97ca9c45db6" ID-PMC="PMC4106101" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-424-59" ID-PubMed="25061396" ID-ZooBank="9E96688B0C574D7885E304B571980503" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-424-59" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 424" ModsDocTitle="Addition to the study of the genus Dusona (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae) in Korea with description of a new species and key to the Korean species" checkinTime="1451245636112" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Choi, Jin-Kyung &amp; Lee, Jong-Wook" docDate="2014" docId="A3599DEEED96543DF004D2E60DC51D07" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 424: 58-89" docOrigin="ZooKeys 424" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.424.7546" docTitle="Dusona mactatoides Hinz 1994" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="0954FF86FFA4FFB74E290E50FFFF5773" masterDocTitle="Addition to the study of the genus Dusona (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae) in Korea with description of a new species and key to the Korean species" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1701378655737" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BF969DE999968DE4D90096CA200D3D1D">Addition to the study of the genus Dusona (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae) in Korea with description of a new species and key to the Korean species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="926ACDD2B58453EAAAE25154F3A5117A">Choi, Jin-Kyung</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="66EFCB0B33A5C4A63D5ACAAE3CD75E92" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Ichneumonidae</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="12560BD8744B5082F8D4E350F57653B5" ID-CoL="6DQCL" authority="Hinz, 1994" authorityName="Hinz" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Dusona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dusona mactatoides" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mactatoides">Dusona mactatoides Hinz, 1994</taxonomicName>
Figs 3F, 4R, 5R, 7F
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<taxonomicName id="610841B48A42056065B51C312EFC56C6" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Dusona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dusona mactatoides" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mactatoides">Dusona mactatoides</taxonomicName>
Hinz, 1994: 29-46. Type: female; TD: ZI.
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<paragraph id="C7C7A686CD5C5C4286A95D8C3D97DD9F" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5F8DA5D8BEDD86176842A29ED7E58EA2" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">[Korea]: 1 female, GG Hanam-si, Namhansanseong, 31 July 1993, J.S. Lee.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96C246F0C62BD6F5BB8AB0FAF5520CCA" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">Redescription based on Korean specimen.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6907A0DC7061347A1C37240538FB2378" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">Female. Body length 17.5 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="73F1D23CEEF5FF10B2ACC4898EEC3BD9" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">
<pageBreakToken id="46AC4537430488C14EEB215416B479C0" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" start="start">Color</pageBreakToken>
: Face and mesosoma black. Mandible brown except ventrobasal part dark brown. Tegula blackish brown. All coxae black; fore leg yellowish brown; mid femur borwn to blackish brown, mid tibia yellowish brown, mid tarsi dark brown; hind leg black except tibia brown and black apically. 2nd tergum on ventro-apical part reddish brown; 3rd tergum to 7th tergum dark reddish brown. Ovipositor sheath black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D234753BD1CB8B57C54DA70FDA1A4566" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Head: Frons and surface between the antennal sockets deeply depressed, with median longitudinal carina. Antennal flagellum with 64 segments. Antennal carina strongly raised, the rim bend upwards and with transverse striae; antennal carina above with long radial wrinkles. Face moderately convex, densely punctated. Central part of face with weak protuberance (Fig. 4R). Clypeus weakly convex and a little separated from face by a weak groove, with truncate apical margin. Mandible tapered to apex, lower tooth as long as upper tooth. Malar space shorter than half basal width of mandible.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C2D0335BE6DD90B59901836F8B89285" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Mesosoma: First radius of fore wing originated from middle of pterostigma. Areolet with stalk, 2nd recurrent vein begin before middle of areolet (Fig. 5R). Nervellus reclivous, intercepted in lower 0.3, discoidella faint. Hind wing with 8 distal hamuli. Propodeum without areola, costula incomplete.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F6B809588ADDD524A1742744315660C" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Metasoma: Epipleurum separated from the 3rd tergum, but the crease without black line, but with lateral black line above the anterior ventrolateral edge (Fig. 7F). 1st tergum 4.3 times as long as wide, 2nd tergum 2.2 times as long as wide. Ovipositor shorter than hind basitarsus.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="320C2BF4876E12A72BC245E6288E8A25" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="29A5565C88AA44BB0B1D30BE89871DD1" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Korea (new record) and Russia (Sakhalin).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7333AC0BE8438EE97D6809371F656BAA" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Region.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E9FD8E93EA8C1A376E1A8D7951136C2B" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Eastern Palaearctic.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E13380DF697EBD7A1BD5FE203CD97A0D" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Host.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="58ECA93EC717C2DE719BBE5ADB4CD1FD" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Unknown.</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="1984CF304B747259FF71E9BA24D2FF4D" bold="true" box="[151,415,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Toccolosida rubriceps</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4F616ED34B747259FE40E9B92707FF4A" author="Walker, F." box="[422,586,153,180]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref1974" refString="Walker, F. (1863) Crambites &amp; Tortricites, List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, London 27, 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="1863">Walker, 1863</bibRefCitation>
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(
<figureCitation id="B3CB0FA74B747259FDBFE9BA2786FF4A" box="[601,715,153,179]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4–7" captionStartId-0="1.[151,258,1965,1987]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,258,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox-0="[162,1421,971,1933]" captionTargetBox-1="[187,1404,167,1911]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,994,1945]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[174,1414,167,1921]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–3. Adults. 1, Toccolosida nigraregina sp. nov., holotype, ♀, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah; 2, Toccolosida rubriceps, ♀, NE India, Assam, Jatinga; 3, Toccolosida rubriceps, ♂, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah." captionText-1="FIGURES 4–7. Female genitalia. 6 Toccolosida nigraregina sp. nov., holotype, ♀, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah; 7 Papillae anales of ditto (enlarged view); 4 Toccolosida rubriceps, NE India,Assam, Jatinga; 5 Papillae anales of ditto (enlarged view). FIGURES 8–9. Male genitalia. 8. Toccolosida rubriceps, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah; 9, Aedeagus of ditto." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3366682/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3366684/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Figs. 2–5</figureCitation>
, 8 &amp; 9)
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<emphasis id="1984CF304B747259FF71E9992435FF2B" box="[151,376,186,210]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Toccolosida rubriceps</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4F616ED34B747259FE98E99A2744FF2B" author="Walker, F." box="[382,521,185,210]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref1974" refString="Walker, F. (1863) Crambites &amp; Tortricites, List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, London 27, 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="1863">Walker, 1863</bibRefCitation>
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,
<emphasis id="1984CF304B747259FDF5E99926E9FF28" box="[531,932,186,210]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus.</emphasis>
, 27: 14
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<emphasis id="1984CF304B747259FF71E9FD25B3FF0F" bold="true" box="[151,254,222,246]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Remark:</emphasis>
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was described in detail by
<bibRefCitation id="4F616ED34B747259FD41E9FD26D2FF0F" author="Singh, N. &amp; Ranjan, R." box="[679,927,222,246]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" pagination="225 - 226" refId="ref1934" refString="Singh, N. &amp; Ranjan, R. (2015) Redescription of genus Toccolosida Walker (Pyralinae: Pyralidae: Lepidoptera). Uttar Pradesh Journal of Zoology, 35 (3), 225 - 226." type="journal article" year="2015">Singh &amp; Ranjan (2015)</bibRefCitation>
and the genus was redescribed by incorporating the external genital attributes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4F13224B747259FF21E8052167FE9B" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B747259FF21E8052411FEC7" bold="true" box="[199,348,294,318]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B747259FE87E80524D5FEC7" box="[353,408,294,318]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">India</collectingCountry>
[North East
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B747259FDFBE8052714FEC7" box="[541,601,294,318]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">India</collectingCountry>
],
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B747259FD8FE80527FFFEC4" box="[617,690,294,317]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Burma</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B747259FD58E8052663FEC7" box="[702,814,294,318]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
],
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B747259FCDBE8052632FEC7" box="[829,895,294,318]" name="Nepal" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B747259FC6EE80526A7FEC7" box="[904,1002,294,318]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B747259FC15E805217EFEC7" box="[1011,1075,294,318]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="E934DDC04B747259FBA6E80521DAFEC7" box="[1088,1175,294,318]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B747259FB4EE80521B4FEC7" box="[1192,1273,294,318]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B747259FAE4E8052012FEC7" box="[1282,1375,294,318]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, West
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B747259FF71E86925B6FE9B" box="[151,251,330,354]" name="Malaysia" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
, Sumatra, Java,
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B747259FE4FE86924B9FE9B" box="[425,500,330,354]" name="Brunei" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Brunei</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E934DDC04B747259FE19E869270EFE9B" box="[511,579,330,354]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Sabah</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B747259FDA8E86927E0FE9B" box="[590,685,330,354]" name="Malaysia" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
, Kalimantan (
<bibRefCitation id="4F616ED34B747259FCA7E869216EFE9B" author="Robinson, G. S. &amp; Tuck, K. R. &amp; Shaffer, M." box="[833,1059,330,354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" refId="ref1767" refString="Robinson, G. S., Tuck, K. R. &amp; Shaffer, M. (1994) A field guide to the smaller moths of South-East Asia. Malaysian Nature Society, Kuala Lumpur, 309 pp." type="book" year="1994">
Robinson
<emphasis id="1984CF304B747259FC56E86826A8FE9B" box="[944,997,330,354]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">et al.</emphasis>
1994
</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

189
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@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
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<mods:title id="617B749A4D11AB7E0F1F57FD8998B79A">A new species of the genus Toccolosida Walker, 1863 from India (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae: Pyralinae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="2B4F13224B76725BFF71E9BA217EFF4A" blockId="1.[151,1437,153,971]" box="[151,1075,153,180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<heading id="7007A44E4B76725BFF71E9BA217EFF4A" bold="true" box="[151,1075,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" reason="1">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFF71E9BA217EFF4A" bold="true" box="[151,1075,153,180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<taxonomicName id="ECF068A14B76725BFF71E9BA264FFF4A" authority="N. Singh, Kirti &amp; Ranjan" authorityName="Singh &amp; Chandra &amp; Kirti &amp; Ranjan" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,770,153,180]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigraregina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFF71E9BA24F1FF4A" bold="true" box="[151,444,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Toccolosida nigraregina</emphasis>
N. Singh, Kirti &amp; Ranjan
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="02B7724B4B76725BFCE8E9B92621FF4D" box="[782,876,154,180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="B3CB0FA74B76725BFC9AE9BA2682FF4A" box="[892,975,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,971,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,994,1945]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Adults. 1, Toccolosida nigraregina sp. nov., holotype, ♀, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah; 2, Toccolosida rubriceps, ♀, NE India, Assam, Jatinga; 3, Toccolosida rubriceps, ♂, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3366682/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B3CB0FA74B76725BFC3BE9BA26A0FF4A" box="[989,1005,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–7" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,167,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[174,1414,167,1921]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 4–7. Female genitalia. 6 Toccolosida nigraregina sp. nov., holotype, ♀, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah; 7 Papillae anales of ditto (enlarged view); 4 Toccolosida rubriceps, NE India,Assam, Jatinga; 5 Papillae anales of ditto (enlarged view). FIGURES 8–9. Male genitalia. 8. Toccolosida rubriceps, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah; 9, Aedeagus of ditto." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3366684/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">6</figureCitation>
, &amp; 7)
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="63EA40A94B76725BFF71E99C27E6FC32" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFF71E99C247FFF2E" bold="true" box="[151,306,191,215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Type locality:</emphasis>
Kawrthah,
<collectingRegion id="E934DDC04B76725BFE49E99C2759FF2E" box="[431,532,191,215]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B76725BFDF8E99C2715FF2E" box="[542,600,191,215]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4F13224B76725BFF21E9C021F2FF02" blockId="1.[151,1437,153,971]" box="[199,1215,227,251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFF21E9C02420FF02" bold="true" box="[199,365,227,251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="9B98197F4B76725BFE95E9C021F2FF02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2331817105" box="[371,1215,227,251]" collectingDate="2016-09-10" collectorName="Rahul Ranjan" country="India" elevation="717" location="Kawrthah" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mizoram" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="F44BAD804B76725BFE95E9C02494FF02" box="[371,473,227,251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
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,
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B76725BFDE3E9C02773FF02" box="[517,574,227,251]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E934DDC04B76725BFDAFE9C027E3FF02" box="[585,686,227,251]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="2E2F45F94B76725BFD5EE9C02669FF02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A359A2344B76725BFF71E9BA27E6FC32:2E2F45F94B76725BFD5EE9C02669FF02" box="[696,804,227,251]" country="India" name="Kawrthah" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" stateProvince="Mizoram">Kawrthah</location>
,
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,
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<collectingDate id="4F0ACC0A4B76725BFC66E9C026B9FF02" box="[896,1012,227,251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" value="2016-09-10">10.ix.2016</collectingDate>
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,
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leg.
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<paragraph id="2B4F13224B76725BFF21E824272BFEE6" blockId="1.[151,1437,153,971]" box="[199,614,263,287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<materialsCitation id="9B98197F4B76725BFF21E824272FFEE6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2331817104" box="[199,610,263,287]" collectingDate="2016-09-10" collectorName="Rahul Ranjan" country="India" elevation="717" location="Kawrthah" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mizoram" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFF21E8242475FEE6" bold="true" box="[199,312,263,287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<typeStatus id="F44BAD804B76725BFF21E824247EFEE6" box="[199,307,263,287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="3DF6D8AB4B76725BFED8E824242BFEE6" box="[318,358,263,287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4F13224B76725BFF21E80825ACFDE2" blockId="1.[151,1437,153,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFF21E8082473FEBA" bold="true" box="[199,318,299,323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFEA3E808271CFEBA" box="[325,593,299,323]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<taxonomicName id="ECF068A14B76725BFEA3E8082700FEBA" authority="Singh &amp; Chandra &amp; Kirti &amp; Ranjan, 2019" authorityName="Singh &amp; Chandra &amp; Kirti &amp; Ranjan" authorityYear="2019" box="[325,589,299,323]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigraregina" status="sp. nov.">Toccolosida nigraregina</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFDBEE80827E3FEBA" bold="true" box="[600,686,299,323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="02B7724B4B76725BFDBEE80827E3FEBA" box="[600,686,299,323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is distinct from its congeners by its uniform black forewings, without any line or marking. Morphologically,
<taxonomicName id="ECF068A14B76725BFDA6E8732797FE9E" authorityName="Singh &amp; Chandra &amp; Kirti &amp; Ranjan" authorityYear="2019" box="[576,730,336,359]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigraregina">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFDA6E8732797FE9E" box="[576,730,336,359]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">T. nigraregina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B3CB0FA74B76725BFD0DE86C2666FE9E" box="[747,811,335,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,971,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,994,1945]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Adults. 1, Toccolosida nigraregina sp. nov., holotype, ♀, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah; 2, Toccolosida rubriceps, ♀, NE India, Assam, Jatinga; 3, Toccolosida rubriceps, ♂, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3366682/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="ECF068A14B76725BFBE0E87321C4FE9E" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[1030,1161,335,359]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubriceps">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFBE0E87321C4FE9E" box="[1030,1161,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">T. rubriceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs in the thorax, the base of the patagia and the entire abdomen being black. In females of
<taxonomicName id="ECF068A14B76725BFC27E857210EFE72" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[961,1091,371,395]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubriceps">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFC27E857210EFE72" box="[961,1091,371,395]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">T. rubriceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B3CB0FA74B76725BFBB2E85021DAFE72" box="[1108,1175,371,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,971,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,994,1945]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Adults. 1, Toccolosida nigraregina sp. nov., holotype, ♀, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah; 2, Toccolosida rubriceps, ♀, NE India, Assam, Jatinga; 3, Toccolosida rubriceps, ♂, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3366682/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), thorax, patagia and 1
<superScript id="DC85BE6A4B76725BFA74E85220D1FE86" attach="none" box="[1426,1436,369,383]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">st</superScript>
abdominal segment are bright crimson. In female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="ECF068A14B76725BFCCEE8BB26E5FE56" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[808,936,407,431]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubriceps">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFCCEE8BB26E5FE56" box="[808,936,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">T. rubriceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B3CB0FA74B76725BFC50E8B42151FE56" box="[950,1052,407,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–7" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,167,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[174,1414,167,1921]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 4–7. Female genitalia. 6 Toccolosida nigraregina sp. nov., holotype, ♀, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah; 7 Papillae anales of ditto (enlarged view); 4 Toccolosida rubriceps, NE India,Assam, Jatinga; 5 Papillae anales of ditto (enlarged view). FIGURES 8–9. Male genitalia. 8. Toccolosida rubriceps, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah; 9, Aedeagus of ditto." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3366684/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Figs. 4, 5</figureCitation>
), papillae anales with outer margins constricted at dorsal end and convex at ventral end, apophyses are comparatively small, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="ECF068A14B76725BFB5BE89F2005FE2A" box="[1213,1352,444,467]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="igraregina">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFB5BE89F2005FE2A" box="[1213,1352,444,467]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">T. igraregina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B3CB0FA74B76725BFAB0E89825EBFE0E" captionStart="FIGURES 4–7" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,167,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[174,1414,167,1921]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 4–7. Female genitalia. 6 Toccolosida nigraregina sp. nov., holotype, ♀, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah; 7 Papillae anales of ditto (enlarged view); 4 Toccolosida rubriceps, NE India,Assam, Jatinga; 5 Papillae anales of ditto (enlarged view). FIGURES 8–9. Male genitalia. 8. Toccolosida rubriceps, NE India, Mizoram, Kawrthah; 9, Aedeagus of ditto." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3366684/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Fig. 6, 7</figureCitation>
), dorsal end of papillae anales bell-shaped, protruding posteriad from the ovipositor area, and apophyses significantly longer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4F13224B76725BFF21EB042482FCA6" blockId="1.[151,1437,153,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFF21EB042406FDC6" bold="true" box="[199,331,551,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Description</emphasis>
: Adult female (wing expanse
<quantity id="EC08BEC74B76725BFD73EB042793FDC6" box="[661,734,551,575]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="35.0">35mm</quantity>
).
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFD17EB042666FDC6" box="[753,811,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Head</emphasis>
with frons and vertex crimson, antennae fasciculate, fuscous, and tinged with pale brownish scales. Labial palpi porrect, covered with black and pale brownish scales; basal scales of proboscis fuscous brown, maxillary palpi short.
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFD5FEB4C264BFD7E" box="[697,774,623,647]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Thorax</emphasis>
black; collar and patagia crimson, latter with base black; legs fuscous brown. Forewings uniformly black. Hindwings yellow, with costa beyond middle, apical area, termen, inner margin (except basal region) black. Cilia of both wings blackish. Abdomen black. Female genitalia with papillae anales bell shaped; length of anterior apophyses 1.5 times than posterior apophyses; ostium bursae membranous, narrow, rectangular; antrum tubular, slightly sclerotised, wrinkled, almost twice as long as wide; ductus seminalis entering anterior of antrum; ductus bursae elongated, wrinkly sclerotised, anterior end gradually widening into corpus bursae; corpus bursae oval, membranous, signum absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4F13224B76725BFF21EA4824CCFC7A" blockId="1.[151,1437,153,971]" box="[199,385,875,899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFF21EA482447FC7A" bold="true" box="[199,266,875,899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Male:</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4F13224B76725BFF21EAAC27E6FC32" blockId="1.[151,1437,153,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFF21EAAC2406FC5E" bold="true" box="[199,331,911,935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">Etymology:</emphasis>
The name of the species refers to its beautiful black forewings and is derived from the Latin ‘
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFAB5EAB320C0FC5E" box="[1363,1421,912,935]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">nigra</emphasis>
’, meaning “black”, and ‘
<emphasis id="1984CF304B76725BFE68EA97249EFC32" box="[398,467,948,971]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="190">regina</emphasis>
’, meaning “queen”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="5326A1776E334CBA95900990923A97D8">A new species of the genus Toccolosida Walker, 1863 from India (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae: Pyralinae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="2B4F13224B77725AFF71EF6F276AF99F" blockId="0.[151,1437,1612,1952]" box="[151,551,1612,1639]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<heading id="7007A44E4B77725AFF71EF6F276AF99F" bold="true" box="[151,551,1612,1639]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" reason="1">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B77725AFF71EF6F276AF99F" bold="true" box="[151,551,1612,1639]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="ECF068A14B77725AFF08EF6F276AF99F" ID-CoL="92PJJ" authority="Walker, 1863" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[238,551,1612,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B77725AFF08EF6F2431F99E" bold="true" box="[238,380,1612,1639]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Toccolosida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4F616ED34B77725AFE62EF6E276AF99F" author="Walker, F." box="[388,551,1612,1639]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref1974" refString="Walker, F. (1863) Crambites &amp; Tortricites, List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, London 27, 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="1863">Walker, 1863</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4F13224B77725AFF71EF4F264CF97C" blockId="0.[151,1437,1612,1952]" box="[151,769,1644,1669]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<bibRefCitation id="4F616ED34B77725AFF71EF4F246CF97C" author="Walker, F." box="[151,289,1644,1669]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref1974" refString="Walker, F. (1863) Crambites &amp; Tortricites, List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, London 27, 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="1863">Walker, 1863</bibRefCitation>
;
<emphasis id="1984CF304B77725AFECDEF4E27E2F97D" box="[299,687,1644,1668]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">List Spec. Lepid. Insects Coll. Br. Mus</emphasis>
., 27: 14
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2B4F13224B77725AFF71EFA8267EF95D" blockId="0.[151,1437,1612,1952]" box="[151,819,1674,1700]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B77725AFF71EFA8246BF95A" bold="true" box="[151,294,1674,1699]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<typeStatus id="F44BAD804B77725AFF71EFA82581F95A" box="[151,204,1675,1699]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="ECF068A14B77725AFECAEFA827D1F95A" authority="Walker, 1863" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[300,668,1674,1699]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubriceps">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B77725AFECAEFA82740F95A" box="[300,525,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Toccolosida rubriceps</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4F616ED34B77725AFDF5EFA927D1F95A" author="Walker, F." box="[531,668,1674,1699]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref1974" refString="Walker, F. (1863) Crambites &amp; Tortricites, List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, London 27, 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="1863">Walker, 1863</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4F13224B77725AFF71EF8C26AEF8F6" blockId="0.[151,1437,1612,1952]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B77725AFF71EF8C2461F93E" bold="true" box="[151,300,1711,1735]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Distribution:</emphasis>
[North East
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B77725AFE52EF8C24BCF93E" box="[436,497,1711,1735]" name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">India</collectingCountry>
]: Sikhim [
<collectingRegion id="E934DDC04B77725AFDBDEF8C27FDF93E" box="[603,688,1711,1735]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
], Khásis [
<collectingRegion id="E934DDC04B77725AFCF0EF8C26D9F93E" box="[790,916,1711,1735]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
], Nágas [
<collectingRegion id="E934DDC04B77725AFC12EF8C212FF93E" box="[1012,1122,1711,1735]" country="India" name="Nagaland" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Nagaland</collectingRegion>
],
<collectingRegion id="E934DDC04B77725AFB95EF8C2195F93E" box="[1139,1240,1711,1735]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B77725AFB05EF8C207DF93E" box="[1251,1328,1711,1735]" name="Bhutan" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Bhután</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B77725AFADAEF8C20DCF93E" box="[1340,1425,1711,1735]" name="Bhutan" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
]; Borneo (
<bibRefCitation id="4F616ED34B77725AFF15EFF024D7F912" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[243,410,1747,1771]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" refId="ref1594" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1896) The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma, Moths, 4. Taylor and Francis Ltd., London, 594 pp." type="book" year="1896">Hampson 1896</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4F616ED34B77725AFE42EFF027C3F912" author="Singh, N. &amp; Ranjan, R." box="[420,654,1747,1771]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" pagination="225 - 226" refId="ref1934" refString="Singh, N. &amp; Ranjan, R. (2015) Redescription of genus Toccolosida Walker (Pyralinae: Pyralidae: Lepidoptera). Uttar Pradesh Journal of Zoology, 35 (3), 225 - 226." type="journal article" year="2015">Singh &amp; Ranjan 2015</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B77725AFD46EFF727A4F912" box="[672,745,1748,1771]" name="Myanmar" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Burma</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B77725AFD13EFF72628F915" box="[757,869,1748,1772]" name="Myanmar" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
],
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B77725AFC93EFF026FAF912" box="[885,951,1747,1771]" name="Nepal" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B77725AFC26EFF0216FF912" box="[960,1058,1747,1771]" name="Thailand" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B77725AFBCAEFF02121F912" box="[1068,1132,1747,1771]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="E934DDC04B77725AFB9FEFF0219DF912" box="[1145,1232,1747,1771]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B77725AFB07EFF0207FF912" box="[1249,1330,1747,1771]" name="Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B77725AFADDEFF020D5F912" box="[1339,1432,1747,1771]" name="Vietnam" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, West
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B77725AFF35EFD4247AF8F6" box="[211,311,1783,1807]" name="Malaysia" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
, Sumatra, Java,
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B77725AFE03EFD4277DF8F6" box="[485,560,1783,1807]" name="Brunei" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Brunei</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E934DDC04B77725AFDDCEFD42733F8F6" box="[570,638,1783,1807]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Sabah</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="53E753B24B77725AFD6FEFD427A8F8F6" box="[649,741,1783,1807]" name="Malaysia" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4F616ED34B77725AFD15EFD4269AF8F6" author="Robinson, G. S. &amp; Tuck, K. R. &amp; Shaffer, M." box="[755,983,1783,1807]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" refId="ref1767" refString="Robinson, G. S., Tuck, K. R. &amp; Shaffer, M. (1994) A field guide to the smaller moths of South-East Asia. Malaysian Nature Society, Kuala Lumpur, 309 pp." type="book" year="1994">
Robinson
<emphasis id="1984CF304B77725AFC87EFDB26DAF8F6" box="[865,919,1783,1807]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">et al.</emphasis>
1994
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B4F13224B77725AFF21EE3827F3F866" blockId="0.[151,1437,1612,1952]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B77725AFF21EE382485F8CA" bold="true" box="[199,456,1819,1843]" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Diagnostic characters:</emphasis>
The species of
<taxonomicName id="ECF068A14B77725AFD95EE38260AF8CA" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[627,839,1819,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1984CF304B77725AFD95EE3827BEF8CA" box="[627,755,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Toccolosida</emphasis>
Walker
</taxonomicName>
are medium to large sized (wing expanse
<quantity id="EC08BEC74B77725AFAF7EE382010F8CA" box="[1297,1373,1819,1843]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
to 50 mm). Males have a tuft of long hair arising from beneath the patagia. Forewings with termen angled at middle. Male geni- talia with uncus inverted U shape, broadest at middle; gnathos with both the arms joined at distal half, forming a shape of dagger; tegumen very broad; valvae tongue shaped.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:publisher>Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum</mods:publisher>
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<mods:title>Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-0-9506207-7-0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">291971</mods:identifier>
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<paragraph pageNumber="672">
<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" pagination="91" title="Milium lendigerum" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1" year="1762">
<treatmentCitation author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="91" year="1762">
<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1762" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Milium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lendigerum">
<emphasis bold="true" pageNumber="672">Milium lendigerum</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
,
<volumeTitle>
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="672">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
, ed. 2, 1
</volumeTitle>
: 91. 1762
</treatmentCitation>
</bibCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="672" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageNumber="672">&quot;Habitat in Monspelii. Gouan.&quot; RCN: 522.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="672" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageNumber="672">
<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
(Scholz in Cafferty &amp; al. in
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="672">Taxon</emphasis>
49: 252. 2000): [icon]
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="672">&quot;Arista tortili aliquantisper recurva, prodeunte ex ipso alterutrius glumae apice, folliculo brevissimo parvo&quot;</emphasis>
in Scheuchzer, Agrostographia: 148, t. 3, f. 11 C. 1719. -
<typeStatus>Epitype</typeStatus>
(Scholz in Cafferty &amp; al. in
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="672">Taxon</emphasis>
49: 252. 2000): France. Champs des argiles oxfordiennes
<normalizedToken originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
Bougon
<normalizedToken originalValue="près">pres</normalizedToken>
de La
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mothe-Saint-Héray">Mothe-Saint-Heray</normalizedToken>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Deux-Sèvres">Deux-Sevres</normalizedToken>
), 30 Jul 1853,
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="672">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sauzé">Sauze</normalizedToken>
&amp; Maillard s.n.
</emphasis>
[C. Billot, Fl. Gall. Germ. Exsicc. No. 1363] (B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="673" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageNumber="673">
Current name:
<taxonomicName authority="(Gouan) Schinz &amp; Thell." authorityName="Schinz &amp; Thell." baseAuthorityName="Gouan" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Gastridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ventricosum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="673">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="673">Gastridium ventricosum</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(Gouan) Schinz &amp; Thell.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="673" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageNumber="673">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="673">Note:</emphasis>
Although Linnaeus (
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="673">Sp. Pl.</emphasis>
, ed. 2, 2: 1676. 1763) subsequently placed
<taxonomicName authority="Gouan (1762)" authorityName="Gouan" authorityYear="1762" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agrostis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ventricosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="673">Agrostis ventricosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation pageNumber="673" refId="references.r113">Gouan (1762)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in the synonymy of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1762" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Milium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lendigerum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="673">M. lendigerum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gouan’s">Gouan's</normalizedToken>
name was published in April 1762 and consequently has priority over
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1762" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Milium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lendigerum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="673">M. lendigerum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(published on 20 Sep 1762).
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