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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5239.3.8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7635080" ID-ZooBank="DF76626B-1418-4F91-8D0A-390BF64F46BB" checkinTime="1676283045043" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jałoszyński, Paweł & Sapieja, Mateusz" docDate="2023" docId="A32C2642FF8CFFE5FF113F80FBC8FD88" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5239.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5239 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5239.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Peplomicrus nidicola Jaloszynski & Sapieja 2023, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="449" masterDocId="5F155E3AFF8DFFE2FF863A6FFFB6FFE9" masterDocTitle="A new species of Peplomicrus Bernhauer from Ecuador (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae Micropeplinae)" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="442" pageNumber="443" updateTime="1676283433532" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>A new species of Peplomicrus Bernhauer from Ecuador (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae Micropeplinae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Jałoszyński, Paweł</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Museum of Natural History, University of Wrocław, Sienkiewicza 21, 50 - 335 Wrocław, Poland.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Sapieja, Mateusz</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-1151-4245</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Museum of Natural History, University of Wrocław, Sienkiewicza 21, 50 - 335 Wrocław, Poland. & sapiejamateusz @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1151 - 4245</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">sapiejamateusz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2023-02-10</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>5239</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>442</mods:start>
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<mods:end>450</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
|
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5239.3.8</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5239.3.8</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7635080</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DF76626B-1418-4F91-8D0A-390BF64F46BB</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7635082" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32C2642FF8CFFE5FF113F80FBC8FD88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A32C2642FF8CFFE5FF113F80FBC8FD88" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="449" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,764,1518,1582]" box="[151,764,1518,1546]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,764,1518,1546]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,764,1518,1546]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Jaloszynski & Sapieja" authorityName="Jaloszynski & Sapieja" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,691,1518,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidicola" status="sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,408,1519,1546]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">Peplomicrus nidicola</emphasis>
|
||||
Jałoszyński & Sapieja
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[698,764,1519,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[151,281,1555,1582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,764,1518,1582]" box="[151,281,1555,1582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[159,272,1555,1582]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5–6" captionStart-2="FIGURES 7–14" captionStart-3="FIGURE 15" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1715,1739]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1543,1567]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionStartId-3="6.[151,250,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1417,251,1675]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,417,1520]" captionTargetBox-2="[164,1434,680,1826]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,381,1888]" captionTargetId-0="figure-48@2.[151,1436,234,1689]" captionTargetId-1="figure-127@3.[151,1436,417,1520]" captionTargetId-2="figure-241@5.[151,1436,669,1839]" captionTargetId-3="figure-99@6.[151,1436,381,1888]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–4. Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n., holotype male. Habitus in dorsal (1), frontolateral (2), frontodorsal (3), and lateral (4) views." captionText-1="FIGURES 5–6. Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n. SEM images of dorsal (5), and ventral (6) habitus of male." captionText-2="FIGURES 7–14. Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n. Male tergite VIII (7) and sternite VIII (8); aedeagus in dorsal (9, 11) and lateral (10, 12) views; female tergite VIII (13) and sternite VIII (14)." captionText-3="FIGURE 15. New World blackbirds’ nests where specimens of Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n. were found (photo: Rafał Ruta)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635084" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635086" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635088" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635090" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7635084/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7635086/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7635088/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7635090/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">Figs 1–15</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="443" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1627,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,424,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">Type material studied.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-12-06" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="Rafal Ruta" country="Ecuador" elevation="1068" latitude="-0.71666664" location="Rio Hollin" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.63333" municipality="Ecuador" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[433,711,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[433,546,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[560,706,1627,1653]" name="Ecuador" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
♁, two labels: “
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality box="[901,997,1627,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">Ecuador</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
54,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[1050,1180,1628,1654]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">Napo prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, /
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32C2642FF8CFFE5FF113F80FBC8FD88:2E5AC18FFF8CFFE3FB3C3C34FA80F99C" box="[1210,1334,1627,1653]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.71666664" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.63333" municipality="Ecuador" name="Rio Hollin" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" stateProvince="Napo">Rio Hollin</location>
|
||||
, nests of
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[151,252,1663,1689]" class="Aves" family="Icteridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Icteridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, /
|
||||
<quantity box="[276,357,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.068" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" unit="m" value="1068.0">
|
||||
<elevation box="[276,357,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.068" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" unit="m" value="1068.0">1068m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[367,456,1665,1692]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" precision="925" value="-0.71666664">00°43′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[476,577,1665,1692]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" precision="925" value="-77.63333">77°38′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, /
|
||||
<date box="[601,725,1663,1690]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" value="2009-12-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[601,725,1663,1690]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" value="2009-12-06">6 XII 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName box="[783,905,1663,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">Rafał Ruta</collectorName>
|
||||
” [white, printed], “
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityYear="1928" box="[1120,1310,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1120,1310,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">PEPLOMICRUS</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaloszynski & Sapieja" authorityYear="2023" box="[1330,1422,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidicola">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1330,1422,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">nidicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/ Jałoszyński & Sapieja, / 2022,
|
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<typeStatus box="[489,658,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||||
” [red, printed] (
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[833,932,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">MNHW</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-12-06" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="Rafal Ruta" country="Ecuador" elevation="1068" latitude="-0.71666664" location="Rio Hollin" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.63333" municipality="Ecuador" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[948,1068,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[948,1068,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(12 exx): 6 ♁♁,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[1253,1315,1699,1726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same data as for holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MNHW" country="Ecuador" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[336,445,1736,1762]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
with yellow “
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[604,768,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">PARATYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||||
” labels similar to that with
|
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<typeStatus box="[1082,1183,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, deposited in
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[1340,1432,1736,1762]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">MNHW</collectionCode>
|
||||
, cMS, cPJ and cRR
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="443" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1627,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,322,1807,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Median longitudinal impression on metaventrite shallow, with diffuse margins, extending from posterior region of metaventral intermesocoxal process nearly to posterior metaventral margin, flanked by pair of short and barely discernible elongate impressions situated near middle of metaventral length; aedeagal apex subtrapezoidal in dorsal view and subtriangular in lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="448" pageId="1" pageNumber="443" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1627,2014]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="444" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,1951,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body of male (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[514,612,1951,1977]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5–6" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1715,1739]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1543,1567]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1417,251,1675]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,417,1520]" captionTargetId-0="figure-48@2.[151,1436,234,1689]" captionTargetId-1="figure-127@3.[151,1436,417,1520]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–4. Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n., holotype male. Habitus in dorsal (1), frontolateral (2), frontodorsal (3), and lateral (4) views." captionText-1="FIGURES 5–6. Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n. SEM images of dorsal (5), and ventral (6) habitus of male." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635084" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635086" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7635084/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7635086/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="443">Figs 1–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) stout, weakly convex; pigmentation dark brown with slightly darker head and distinctly lighter margins of frons, clypeus, and pronotum, also lateral translucent regions of pronotum light brown; appendages light brown, except for infuscate antennal club; cuticle on dorsal side glossy except for strongly microreticulate and matt frons, vertex, median and lateral regions on pronotum. BL
|
||||
<quantity box="[1090,1256,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.37" metricValueMax="1.43" metricValueMin="1.31" pageId="2" pageNumber="444" unit="mm" value="1.37" valueMax="1.43" valueMin="1.31">1.31–1.43 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635084" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7635084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7635084/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="444" startId="2.[151,264,1715,1739]" targetBox="[173,1417,251,1675]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1436,1715,1776]" pageId="2" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,314,1715,1739]" pageId="2" pageNumber="444">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Jałoszyński & Sapieja, 2023" authorityName="Jałoszyński & Sapieja" authorityYear="2023" box="[320,537,1715,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidicola" status="sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[320,537,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="444">Peplomicrus nidicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[542,599,1716,1740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[542,599,1716,1740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="444" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype male. Habitus in dorsal (1), frontolateral (2), frontodorsal (3), and lateral (4) views.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,1822,2028]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,393]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="445" pageId="2" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
Head broadest at eyes, nearly twice as wide as long and as wide as anterior pronotal margin; HL
|
||||
<quantity box="[1267,1432,1822,1848]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="444" unit="mm" value="0.175" valueMax="0.19" valueMin="0.16">0.16–0.19 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, HW
|
||||
<quantity box="[201,364,1857,1884]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="444" unit="mm" value="0.365" valueMax="0.38" valueMin="0.35">0.35–0.38 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.Tempora short and just behind each eye developed as minute temporal denticle projecting laterally, behind denticle tempora strongly convergent posterad. Posterior margin of vertex arcuate, convex anteriorly, vertex with narrow posteromedian longitudinal carina anteriorly reaching almost half-length of eyes. Eyes large, round, distinctly projecting from outline of head, coarsely faceted. Frons strongly transverse, shallowly impressed along midline and elevated at sides Anterior margin of frons forming slightly raised transverse and broadly rounded ridge with shallow subtriangular anteromedian emargination. Dorsum of head with distinct, reticulate microsculpture, indistinct only in median impression on frons. Frons and vertex impunctate and sparsely covered by extremely short erect setae, discernible only on SEM close-ups. Antennae with composite club formed by antennomeres 9–11 fused together. AnL
|
||||
<quantity box="[316,421,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="445" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Antennomere 1 strongly elongate, narrow at base and strongly broadening to distal 1/3, then strongly narrowing distally, 2 slightly narrower than 1, broadest near basal 1/3 and gradually narrowing distad, 3–6 each elongate, 7 about as long as wide, 8 distinctly transverse, club 1.5 times as wide as antennomere 8, oval, broadest near proximal 1/3 and with blunt subconical apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635086" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7635086" box="[151,1201,1543,1568]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7635086/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="445" startId="3.[151,264,1543,1567]" targetBox="[151,1436,417,1520]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1201,1543,1568]" box="[151,1201,1543,1568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="445">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,315,1543,1568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="445">FIGURES 5–6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Jałoszyński & Sapieja, 2023" authorityName="Jałoszyński & Sapieja" authorityYear="2023" box="[321,538,1544,1568]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidicola" status="sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[321,538,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="445">Peplomicrus nidicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[545,602,1544,1568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="445">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[545,602,1544,1568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="445" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
SEM images of dorsal (5), and ventral (6) habitus of male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1614,2037]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="446" pageId="3" pageNumber="445">
|
||||
Pronotum trapezoidal, strongly transverse, equally broad from base to middle, much wider than head, distinctly narrower than elytral base but as wide as widest site of elytra; PL
|
||||
<quantity box="[926,1094,1650,1677]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="445" unit="mm" value="0.315" valueMax="0.33" valueMin="0.3">0.30–0.33 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, PW
|
||||
<quantity box="[1160,1329,1650,1677]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8999999999999995" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="445" unit="mm" value="0.59" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.58">0.58–0.60 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Anterior pronotal margin deeply bisinuate, broadly subtrapezoidal at middle and emarginate in sublateral regions; anterior pronotal corners slightly obtuse-angled and with acute tips; lateral margins in anterior half straight and strongly converging anterad, parallel in posterior half, where they bear two minute triangular, subacute denticles. Posterior pronotal corners weakly sharp-angled and with acute tip forming third lateral denticle. Posterior pronotal margin posteriorly convex in median region. Pronotal disc with three pairs of longitudinal ridges: median pair extending from anterior to posterior pronotal margin, delimiting median elongate impression distinctly broadened slightly in front of middle; submedian pair extending from posterior margin to middle of pronotum and delimiting pair of elongate submedian impressions; and sublateral oblique pair extending from posterior to anterior pronotal margin and subdivided into three weakly curved sections, of which posterior one is extending strongly posterolaterally. Posteriorly, each sublateral longitudinal ridge is connected with arcuate, transverse basal ridge running towards lateral pronotal margin and reaching level of humeral denticle. Submedian and sublateral ridges are connected near posterior third of pronotum by short oblique carina marking border between posterior and median section of sublateral longitudinal ridge. Two pairs of deep circular foveae are situated at junctions between posterior and median and between median and anterior sections of sublateral ridges. Broad lateral regions of pronotal disc explanate. Pronotum finely reticulate, except for narrow areas at each side of sublateral longitudinal ridges, lacking punctures, with sparse and extremely short suberect setae visible only in SEM images under high magnifications.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="446">Each hypomeron with strongly elongate oval antennal cavity adjacent to prosternum and procoxal cavity. Prosternum broadly T-shaped, anterior margin arcuate (anteriorly concave) with minute triangular anteromedian projection; sides rounded; prosternal process nearly parallel-sided with broadly rounded posterior margin; median longitudinal prosternal carina weakly developed, diffuse and feebly elevated; precoxal (basisternal) region of prosternum with four pairs of shallow impressions, sides of prosternal process weakly impressed.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="446">
|
||||
Elytra together subrectangular, distinctly transverse, broadest near posterior 1/5; EL
|
||||
<quantity box="[1146,1311,546,573]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3999999999999995" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="446" unit="mm" value="0.33999999999999997" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.33">0.33–0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, EW
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.949999999999999" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.8999999999999995" pageId="4" pageNumber="446" unit="mm" value="0.595" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.59">0.59– 0.60 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, EI 0.54–0.60. Anterior elytral margins weakly convex anteriorly and converging posteriorly; humeral denticles prominent and acute; lateral margin of each elytron bisinuate, slightly concave just in front of middle and with angulate lateral broadening in subapical region. Posterior margin of each elytron broadly rounded with dorsal costae extending posteriorly and forming projections separated by two concave (inner and median) and one straight (outer) sections; middle regions of posterior elytral margins slightly converging anteriorly. Each elytral disc with two round basal foveae situated at outer edge of inner and median costa, with raised adsutural margin, and with three sharply marked and microreticulate costae: inner costa nearly straight and parallel to suture, median costa distinctly convex laterally, and outer costa forming lateral elytral margin in anterior half, and posteriorly slightly curved inwards. Regions delimited by costae slightly impressed and glossy, except for area along mesal margin of outer costa, which is microreticulate; two irregular rows of large round punctures are present between suture and inner costa and between inner costa and median costa, punctures between median and outer costa form three even less regular rows; narrow area along posterior elytral margin impunctate; each elytron with oblique impression extending from base of inner costa to posterolateral corner of scutellar shield. Setae on elytra microscopic, visible only in SEM images, short, sparse and suberect.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1429,1087,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="446">Mesoscutellar shield exposed, subtrapezoidal with concave sides and truncate apex, its surface microreticulate.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="446">Mesoventrite with deep oval anteromedian impression to receive posterior region of prosternal process, four lateral impressions (each posteriorly adjacent to mesocoxa), and two posterior impressions (each laterally adjacent to mesocoxa); mesoventral intermesocoxal process broader than diameter of mesocoxa, strongly transverse, with concave sides and nearly straight posterior margin; entire surface of mesoventrite microreticulate.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="446">
|
||||
Metaventrite distinctly wider than long, subrectangular. Metaventral intermesocoxal process broadly subtrapezoidal, with pair of large and circular foveae situated on its median, slightly impressed region, distance between foveae wider than diameter of each fovea. Metaventral intermetacoxal process broader than distance between mesocoxae, subtrapezoidal with nearly straight posterior margin, with minute subtriangular posterior projection at mesal margin of each metacoxa. Median longitudinal impression on metaventrite shallow, with diffuse margins, extending from posterior region of metaventral intermesocoxal process nearly to posterior metaventral margin, flanked by pair of short and barely discernible elongate impressions situated near middle of metaventral length (in
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[269,336,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1543,1567]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-127@3.[151,1436,417,1520]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–6. Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n. SEM images of dorsal (5), and ventral (6) habitus of male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7635086/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="446">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
recognizable as longitudinal stripes of sharply marked microreticulation at both sides of median longitudinal impression). Lateral region of metaventrite with outer (adelytral) longitudinal row of three suboval and shallow impressions, and with mesal (postmesocoxal) longitudinal row of two oblique shallow impressions; also admetacoxal region of metaventrite with shallow and diffuse impressions forming transverse arc. Metaventrite largely microreticulate, except for middle of intermesocoxal process and narrow stripe along posterior margin of intermetacoxal process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,562,1735,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="446">Hind wings long and functional.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="446">
|
||||
Legs (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[268,335,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1543,1567]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-127@3.[151,1436,417,1520]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–6. Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n. SEM images of dorsal (5), and ventral (6) habitus of male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7635086/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="446">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) short and moderately slender, unmodified, pro- and mesotibiae nearly straight, metatibiae slightly thickened near proximal third; all podites except for tarsi microreticulate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="447" pageId="4" pageNumber="446">
|
||||
Abdomen in dorsal view (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[487,550,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[173,1417,251,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-48@2.[151,1436,234,1689]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n., holotype male. Habitus in dorsal (1), frontolateral (2), frontodorsal (3), and lateral (4) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7635084/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="446">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) subtriangular with rounded apex, about as long as wide, slightly narrower than pronotum and elytra; in lateral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[576,645,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[173,1417,251,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-48@2.[151,1436,234,1689]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n., holotype male. Habitus in dorsal (1), frontolateral (2), frontodorsal (3), and lateral (4) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7635084/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="446">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
), abdominal tergites with weakly rounded dorsal surfaces, posteriorly lowering in a step-wise manner toward abdominal apex situated at sternal plane. AbL
|
||||
<quantity box="[1128,1294,1914,1941]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="446" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.60 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, AbW
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="446" unit="mm" value="0.525" valueMax="0.55" valueMin="0.5">0.50– 0.55 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Tergite III largely covered by elytra, partly exposed on sides. Tergites IV–VI each with three pairs of longitudinal rounded carinae extending from anterior to posterior tergal margins; unpaired median carina largely obliterated, developed only in anterior third of each tergite and distinctly less elevated than paired carinae. Tergite VII with three carinae extending from anterior to posterior tergal margin. Posterior margin of tergite VIII (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1359,1428,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,680,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-241@5.[151,1436,669,1839]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–14. Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n. Male tergite VIII (7) and sternite VIII (8); aedeagus in dorsal (9, 11) and lateral (10, 12) views; female tergite VIII (13) and sternite VIII (14)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7635088/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="447">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with shallow, evenly arcuate emargination. Sternite III with one pair of large, circular foveae between metacoxae, and with two pairs of poorly marked longitudinal carinae. Sternites IV–VII each with three pairs of large, circular basal foveae and with three pairs of longitudinal carinae. Posterior margin of sternite VIII (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1191,1258,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,680,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-241@5.[151,1436,669,1839]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–14. Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n. Male tergite VIII (7) and sternite VIII (8); aedeagus in dorsal (9, 11) and lateral (10, 12) views; female tergite VIII (13) and sternite VIII (14)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7635088/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="447">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with deep and broad subtriangular emargination. All paratergites finely microreticulate, dorsal surface of longitudinal carina on all tergites and sternites with shallow microreticulation, microreticulation present also on anterior region of sternite III, and on entire surface of abdominal segments VII–VIII. Setae on abdomen similar to those on head, elytra and ventral pterothorax, microscopic and visible only in SEM images.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="447">
|
||||
Aedeagus (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[324,437,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,680,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-241@5.[151,1436,669,1839]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–14. Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n. Male tergite VIII (7) and sternite VIII (8); aedeagus in dorsal (9, 11) and lateral (10, 12) views; female tergite VIII (13) and sternite VIII (14)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7635088/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="447">Figs 9–12</figureCitation>
|
||||
) strongly elongate, slender, AeL
|
||||
<quantity box="[805,970,475,501]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="447" unit="mm" value="0.29" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.28">0.28–0.30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Proximal region of median lobe in dorsal view oval, aedeagus broadest near basal fourth, lateral margins rounded in basal third and nearly straight and converging in distal region. Diaphragm oval, situated in basal third of median lobe.Apex of aedeagus subtrapezoidal. Endophallic structures poorly visible, lightly sclerotized. Parameres appear to be partly fused with median lobe, slender and long, reaching apex of median lobe, each with one short apical seta.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635088" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7635088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7635088/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="447" startId="5.[151,264,1862,1886]" targetBox="[164,1434,680,1826]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1436,1862,1923]" pageId="5" pageNumber="447">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,328,1862,1887]" pageId="5" pageNumber="447">FIGURES 7–14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Jałoszyński & Sapieja, 2023" authorityName="Jałoszyński & Sapieja" authorityYear="2023" box="[335,553,1863,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidicola" status="sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[335,553,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="447">Peplomicrus nidicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[560,617,1863,1887]" pageId="5" pageNumber="447">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[560,617,1863,1887]" pageId="5" pageNumber="447" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Male tergite VIII (7) and sternite VIII (8); aedeagus in dorsal (9, 11) and lateral (10, 12) views; female tergite VIII (13) and sternite VIII (14).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[199,1436,2005,2031]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="448" pageId="5" pageNumber="447">
|
||||
Female. Externally similar to male but with different shapes of tergite and sternite VIII. Tergite VIII (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1346,1427,2005,2031]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,680,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-241@5.[151,1436,669,1839]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–14. Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n. Male tergite VIII (7) and sternite VIII (8); aedeagus in dorsal (9, 11) and lateral (10, 12) views; female tergite VIII (13) and sternite VIII (14)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7635088/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="447">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
) more elongate than that in male and with rounded apex; posterior margin of sternite VIII (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1156,1238,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[164,1434,680,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-241@5.[151,1436,669,1839]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–14. Peplomicrus nidicola sp. n. Male tergite VIII (7) and sternite VIII (8); aedeagus in dorsal (9, 11) and lateral (10, 12) views; female tergite VIII (13) and sternite VIII (14)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7635088/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="448">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with narrow and shallow median emargination. BL
|
||||
<quantity box="[542,709,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.365" metricValueMax="1.38" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" unit="mm" value="1.365" valueMax="1.38" valueMin="1.35">1.35–1.38 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; HL
|
||||
<quantity box="[766,869,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, HW
|
||||
<quantity box="[936,1041,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; AnL
|
||||
<quantity box="[1110,1213,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, PL
|
||||
<quantity box="[1266,1432,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" unit="mm" value="0.315" valueMax="0.33" valueMin="0.3">0.30–0.33 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, PW
|
||||
<quantity box="[200,303,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.60 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; EL
|
||||
<quantity box="[354,519,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" unit="mm" value="0.365" valueMax="0.38" valueMin="0.35">0.35–0.38 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, EW
|
||||
<quantity box="[581,746,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.15" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" unit="mm" value="0.615" valueMax="0.63" valueMin="0.6">0.60–0.63 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, EI 0.56–0.63; AbdL
|
||||
<quantity box="[987,1152,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" unit="mm" value="0.525" valueMax="0.55" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.55 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, AbdW
|
||||
<quantity box="[1243,1409,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" unit="mm" value="0.525" valueMax="0.55" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.55 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[199,640,258,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[199,640,258,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="448">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,258,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="448">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[359,454,259,285]" name="Ecuador" pageId="6" pageNumber="448">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[466,636,259,285]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="6" pageNumber="448">Napo Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="448" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="448">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,295,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="448">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The noun in apposition
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jałoszyński & Sapieja" authorityYear="2023" box="[605,697,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidicola">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[605,697,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="448">nidicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
meaning a dweller (-
|
||||
<emphasis box="[935,983,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="448">cola</emphasis>
|
||||
) of a nest (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1109,1170,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="448">nidus</emphasis>
|
||||
) refers to the collecting circumstances.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7635090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7635090" box="[151,1412,1911,1936]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7635090/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" startId="6.[151,250,1911,1935]" targetBox="[151,1436,381,1888]" targetPageId="6">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1412,1911,1936]" box="[151,1412,1911,1936]" pageId="6" pageNumber="448">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,288,1911,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="448">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||||
New World blackbirds’ nests where specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Jałoszyński & Sapieja, 2023" authorityName="Jałoszyński & Sapieja" authorityYear="2023" box="[800,1017,1912,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidicola" status="sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[800,1017,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="448">Peplomicrus nidicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1023,1080,1912,1936]" pageId="6" pageNumber="448">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1023,1080,1912,1936]" pageId="6" pageNumber="448" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
were found (photo: Rafał Ruta).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="449" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Within the three species groups established by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, J. M." box="[854,1048,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" pagination="62 - 74" refId="ref5171" refString="Campbell, J. M. (1986) A review of the New World species of Peplomicrus Bernhauer (Coleoptera: Micropeplidae) with description of a new species from Peru. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 40, 62 - 74." type="journal article" year="1986">Campbell (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jałoszyński & Sapieja" authorityYear="2023" box="[1061,1181,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidicola">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1061,1181,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. nidicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
matches the diagnosis of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Campbell" authorityYear="1968" box="[228,332,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dybasi">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[228,332,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. dybasi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group: the median longitudinal vertexal carina developed only in the posterior region; one pair of presumably glandular pits present on the metaventrite; and the median carina on abdominal tergites IV–VI largely obliterated. This group includes four species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Campbell" authorityYear="1968" box="[772,876,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dybasi">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[772,876,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. dybasi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Campbell" authorityYear="1991" box="[894,973,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iviei">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[894,973,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. iviei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Campbell" authorityYear="1978" box="[991,1081,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pecki">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[991,1081,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. pecki</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Campbell" authorityYear="1986" box="[1149,1277,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="watrousi">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1149,1277,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. watrousi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jałoszyński & Sapieja" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidicola">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">Peplomicrus nidicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from all of them in having a shallow but clearly marked and conspicuously long median longitudinal impression on the metaventrite extending from the posterior region of the metaventral intermesocoxal process nearly to the posterior metaventral margin. In the four remaining species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Campbell" authorityYear="1968" box="[978,1079,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dybasi">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[978,1079,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. dybasi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group, the median longitudinal impression on the metaventrite is present either only in the anterior half (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Campbell" authorityYear="1968" box="[961,1061,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dybasi">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[961,1061,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. dybasi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Campbell" authorityYear="1991" box="[1114,1189,403,428]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iviei">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1114,1189,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. iviei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), only in the posterior half (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Campbell" authorityYear="1978" box="[214,303,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pecki">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[214,303,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. pecki</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), or is short and developed only in the middle, with a tendency to extend anterad (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Campbell" authorityYear="1986" box="[1266,1393,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="watrousi">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1266,1393,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. watrousi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). A pair of impressions flanking the metaventral median longitudinal impression in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jałoszyński & Sapieja" authorityYear="2023" box="[1047,1167,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidicola">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1047,1167,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. nidicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is barely discernible, in contrast to
|
||||
<emphasis box="[278,521,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Campbell" authorityYear="1968" box="[278,383,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dybasi">P. dybasi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Campbell" authorityYear="1986" box="[395,521,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="watrousi">P. watrousi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Campbell" authorityYear="1991" box="[578,655,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iviei">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[578,655,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. iviei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which have these concavities well developed. Based on Campbell’s key (1991) it seems that these impressions do not occur in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Campbell" authorityYear="1978" box="[804,890,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pecki">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[804,890,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. pecki</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which, however, clearly differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jałoszyński & Sapieja" authorityYear="2023" box="[1317,1436,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Peplomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidicola">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1317,1436,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="449">P. nidicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the median metaventral impression developed only in the posterior half of the ventrite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
151
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151
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@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
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<subSubSection id="A8338627484170E5347909623DFA43C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
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|
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<taxonomicName id="D0D3DF21A3504D2347AE65F870EB208B" LSID="A32C9BA4-9CCF-5308-9090-19DE8364B690" authority="sp. 1" authorityName="sp. 1" class="Anthozoa" family="Latomeandridae" genus="Thalamocaeniopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thalamocaeniopsis" order="Scleractinia" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Thalamocaeniopsis sp. 1</taxonomicName>
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|
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|
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<subSubSection id="0C301BB52083AA4C209F245F8120D541" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="description">
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|
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<figureCitation id="84DF40752AEC7BD5C06A7F91A6843434" captionStart="Plate 3" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Plate 3. (1, 2) Placoseris eturbensis (de Fromentel, 1857). LFU 8336 SG 015085. 1. Transversal thin section. 2. Longitudinal thin section. (3 - 5) Placoseris cf. Placoseris eturbensis (de Fromentel, 1857). LFU 8336 SG 015091. 3. Transversal thin section. 4. Transversal thin section, detail. 5. Longitudinal thin section. (6 - 8) Thalamocaeniopsis cf. Thalamocaeniopsis taramellii (d'Achiardi, 1880). BSPG 1947 XVI 75. 6. Transversal thin section. 7. Transversal thin section, detail. 8. Longitudinal thin section. (9 - 11) Thalamocaeniopsis sp. 1, BSPG 1948 III 2. 9. Transversal thin section. 10. Transversal thin section, detail. 11. Longitudinal thin section. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zitteliana.97.113796.plate3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/955653" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Plate 3: figs 9-11</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="1408514643EBE22A730527EBF95B2536" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="793EE6FE036E0F3B39B0FA8E8DE48AA8" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A2649669C1FA6C699239B354B9134687" class="Anthozoa" family="Latomeandridae" genus="Isastraea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isastraea" order="Scleractinia" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">v1909 Isastraea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A1A15CC12ABC078F8C2F0ABD23C2B3F5" originalValue="Hörnesi">Hoernesi</normalizedToken>
|
||||
- Prever: 95, pl. 7, fig. 7.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3BB09620A97536FB534B9A6E1BCE143D" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="60D0AEC1DF9881F87F7EFD45D49664C5" class="Anthozoa" family="Latomeandridae" genus="Thalamocaeniopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thalamocaeniopsis" order="Scleractinia" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">vp2015 Thalamocaeniopsis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. - Bonilla
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4664D7DFE4988A865CB5B9248210E631" originalValue="González">Gonzalez</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: 94, pl. 11, figs 4-6.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="70F9BF9CA8E587A1F761DC6E9C2A2661" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B9A934FBA8EE7F265FF5D6D422157308" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="11655109F25A1CC046B17DFB429EC589" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
BSPG
|
||||
<date id="720AB38BC77F7273C38217512956E9C5" value="1948-03-02">1948 III 2</date>
|
||||
; two thin sections.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="840BC0116A77A62C35E42E26E80D714E" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="725DA915D8D353459F9C4205CAD4EDF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Dimensions.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F195A05CB44C3518D928519687669F50" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">(BSPG 1948 III 2).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1E00AC39B0A021B6BDB9748DF973F64A" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
<table id="58CBF56CCCEC681401582C20E3434946" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
<tr id="77A5ED378507280663BC30BBEA2A8053" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
<th id="4629B38A333BF465407D45A9E94CCE44" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">-</th>
|
||||
<th id="649E56429DB27B627DA30692F5210FFC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">n</th>
|
||||
<th id="C8E4DF027F81D4A2222385EC3172523C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">min-max</th>
|
||||
<th id="1E4247F95AB71A56E17DFAB67135F82D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C2CE97639A1D0570ECECE1AF65F963F7" originalValue="µ">µ</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="AC14921EB8F6CC5EAB732CAC191F6620" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">s</th>
|
||||
<th id="6245D641920FA34A3FBC7C413464B8D7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">cv</th>
|
||||
<th id="D9F9A390F97711D5C9343773E674D78A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="59414B6F834E2759B1B441021A4BC2BC" originalValue="µ±">µ+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
s
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="B51F0536C97D2CB3A47327EB1EE8FC20" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
<td id="ABE33847219911CA5DBCAA1636EF0265" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">clmin</td>
|
||||
<td id="C3247223334E3137A2BF2819E9EC6C23" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">12</td>
|
||||
<td id="9B7216E3075A0BB25C9786D5ED250D61" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">3.53-4.98</td>
|
||||
<td id="842D66AC9B40132B66F3EE58449BC14C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">4.23</td>
|
||||
<td id="02D9F7D2F5725BC061735A7455745D6E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">0.45</td>
|
||||
<td id="CAB74B2F9486B460E8828B54A09E5642" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">10.7</td>
|
||||
<td id="B528672FEC558FB91B51414B02842D55" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">3.78-4.68</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="278EAD5379F5DF46B4B42A3C4EF8CE69" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
<td id="77910D4A55CDA3A224FC8A4622BD7663" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">clmax</td>
|
||||
<td id="4AFF4FCF11577E650B1E74A2CE459BF1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">12</td>
|
||||
<td id="A4BF72ED1C3C034123BD5CDA4F969725" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">4.10-7.24</td>
|
||||
<td id="4C83F865E2DCDF2344DBE3C56B627282" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">5.79</td>
|
||||
<td id="8327964A56802D74455B06EF17CF6538" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">1.07</td>
|
||||
<td id="81FAF11195B27CE7BF8B44589574F378" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">18.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="175CE5AAF9841654765CD7BBC5899734" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">4.73-6.86</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="CF617168E2C4118CC514F1B8865520AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
<td id="7B7174C24066A539E986AC982149B3A1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">ccd</td>
|
||||
<td id="98126533EE97E825292B8D96206762EB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">15</td>
|
||||
<td id="045281CCBC4EEB85C9A994C532D7F208" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">3.59-6.69</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA8245371B4EAF19959D391922C730CC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">4.54</td>
|
||||
<td id="BE2E9F423CE3F14B2EB031214106BB11" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">0.78</td>
|
||||
<td id="3F8EF731A3D64692BE5F947114E8A35F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">17.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="08D91760026434CAAEEBB4D99164B4BE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">3.76-5.32</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A639EA0D912C4842F65E09DB8A8D8538" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
<td id="5D3B5E46EA6739B525A6AC06A8BF87B1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">septa</td>
|
||||
<td id="F506E349DAD54573DE192920A12DA928" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">8</td>
|
||||
<td id="84BDA7E2883CC55A8803ED480DA4CA89" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">45-57</td>
|
||||
<td id="F9C03290C368F87C24F91883D7B89589" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">49.13</td>
|
||||
<td id="CBBFF67D59F0A48FE1165B4BCDACC059" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">3.68</td>
|
||||
<td id="60D54089C24FE676966E6023A1BFD112" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">7.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="F81037078AFC1883CE445B4446BDD728" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rowspan="1">45-53</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8D2DADDA8B9F2E55EBD894D656FE5E4D" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="other occurrences">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C654014F58C475514E92565F527138F" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Other occurrences.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5989775A0717824C1C27A77060563299" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Lower Hauterivian of the European Boreal (France), lower Aptian of the Central Tethys (Italy), lower Albian of the Western Atlantic (Mexico).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
85
data/A3/2C/B4/A32CB4B45435F966A99DAD0104B0F190.xml
Normal file
85
data/A3/2C/B4/A32CB4B45435F966A99DAD0104B0F190.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
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<taxonomicName id="066605D12CDAEA34E316B7E93AFE9C8E" ID-CoL="CYQK" authority="Malmgren, 1865" authorityName="Malmgren" authorityYear="1865" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Ampharete" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ampharete grubei" order="Terebellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="grubei">Ampharete grubei Malmgren, 1865</taxonomicName>
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|
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<paragraph id="52FF008B29D8414F5958F7FB38AB899F" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E22715329F2A455C17BFA3FD60B71C2F" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Ampharete" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ampharete grubei" order="Terebellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="grubei">Ampharete grubei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
had long been considered a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C21B1C46913132BCAC2CEC3F908DEB4" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Ampharete" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ampharete acutifrons" order="Terebellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acutifrons">Ampharete acutifrons</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Grube, 1860) and was reinstated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1FBCE7730AEBC81292CF281EE4B4D8D3" author="Jirkov, Igor" journalOrPublisher="Yanus-K Press, Moscow" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" title="Polikhety severnogo Ledovitogo Okeana" year="2001">Jirkov (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Primary literature records from Greece under the name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0F41DE053398A4D2186DD2F3371C808B" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Ampharete" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ampharete grubei" order="Terebellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="grubei">Ampharete grubei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
exist but were subsequently reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0EDFC39EF9F41AB189DC766BE43BB3B3" author="Arvanitidis, Christos" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" pagination="73 - 96" title="Polychaete fauna of the Aegean Sea: inventory and new information" volume="66" year="2000">Arvanitidis (2000a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1AAFDE9BEA77D183EAFC81B6A8086E63" author="Simboura, Nomiki" journalOrPublisher="Monographs on Marine Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" pagination="1 - 115" title="The Polychaetes (Annelida, Polychaeta) of Greece: Checklist, Distribution and Ecological Characteristics" volume="4" year="2001">Simboura and Nicolaidou (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E662E9DE2072AACD43EB8BD7B4CEC2A1" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Ampharete" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ampharete acutifrons" order="Terebellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acutifrons">Ampharete acutifrons</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
251
data/A3/2C/B9/A32CB9DDD75AF650AE4C3863D0D61AFA.xml
Normal file
251
data/A3/2C/B9/A32CB9DDD75AF650AE4C3863D0D61AFA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.794.28214" ID-GBIF-Dataset="875bbc72-e40b-42b3-95ef-ea83589cdc5e" ID-PMC="PMC6224371" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-794-45" ID-PubMed="30416340" ID-ZBK="8B5352CFCFBE4A39AFBBE1430EC9E6E6" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-794-45" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 794" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomy of Baetis Leach in Israel (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae)" checkinTime="1541169075417" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yanai, Zohar, Gattolliat, Jean-Luc & Dorchin, Netta" docDate="2018" docId="A32CB9DDD75AF650AE4C3863D0D61AFA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 794: 45-84" docOrigin="ZooKeys 794" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.794.28214" docTitle="Baetis aureus Yanai & Gattolliat, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C06B5ED9-2EA6-4DAE-AD1A-73EF8112F0C7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="D139FFC3FFFAFFBACD1F5768FFEF2B60" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of Baetis Leach in Israel (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae)" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1668166366486" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Taxonomy of Baetis Leach in Israel (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
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|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Yanai, Zohar</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Gattolliat, Jean-Luc</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Dorchin, Netta</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>794</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>45</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>84</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.794.28214</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.794.28214</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-794-45</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">8B5352CFCFBE4A39AFBBE1430EC9E6E6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8B5352CFCFBE4A39AFBBE1430EC9E6E6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="149052371" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C06B5ED9-2EA6-4DAE-AD1A-73EF8112F0C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A32CB9DDD75AF650AE4C3863D0D61AFA" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C06B5ED9-2EA6-4DAE-AD1A-73EF8112F0C7" authority="Yanai & Gattolliat" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis aureus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus">Baetis aureus Yanai & Gattolliat</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="45">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figures 4A, 5, 6
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis aureus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus">Baetis aureus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is unique within its potential species groups in having a relatively short median caudal filament (half-length of cerci) and scale bases on the surface of the abdominal terga only slightly wider than seta bases. In Israel it is distinguishable by the long gills, elongate body, and wide, triangular spines along the distal margin of terga.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Length (mature nymphs). Female (n = 17): 4.2-4.5 mm (summer generation) to 5.3-7.2 mm (winter generation); cerci 2.6-5.4 mm; median caudal filament 1.7-2.7 mm. Male (n = 8): 4.5-4.7 mm (summer) to 6.0-7.1 mm (winter); cerci 2.9-4.1 mm; median caudal filament 1.6-2.6 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Colouration. General colour light brown to yellow (Figure 4A). Head light brown, antennae, clypeus and labrum ecru. Turbinate eyes in male nymph amber-orange. Thorax brown with a few pale marks but without clear pattern. All legs whitish, brownish hue sometimes on middle of trochanter and femur, brown shade on claw and distal 1/3 of tarsus. Abdominal terga yellowish brown, with pale narrow posteriomedial triangular spot forming dashed dorsal line along abdomen. Abdominal sterna ecru to pale yellow. Gills milky, semi-transparent, costal margins darker, tracheation brownish purple. Cerci and median caudal filament uniformly ecru without bands or pattern.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
Figure 4. Nymphs of Israeli
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Baetis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, habitus. A
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis aureus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus">Baetis aureus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. B
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis golanensis" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="golanensis">Baetis golanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. C
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis monnerati" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monnerati">Baetis monnerati</taxonomicName>
|
||||
D
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis noa" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noa">Baetis noa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. E
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis pacis" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacis">Baetis pacis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. F
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis samochai" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samochai">Baetis samochai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Scale bars: 5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
Head. No carina between antennae; pedicel almost bare (Figure 5A). Labrum (Figure 5B): dorsal surface with scattered, fine, short setae and seta bases, with one median pair of long setae; lateral margins each with distal arc of 5-6 long, simple, stout setae and 4-5 lateral setae; ventral surface with 5-6 small, stout setae laterodistally; distal margin with row of 30-40 fine, long, feathered setae. Hypopharynx (Figure 5D): lingua tri-lobed; surface covered with minute hair-like setae, denser and stouter apically; lingua and superlingua covered with minute, stout setae; base of superlingua laterally serrated. Right mandible (Figure 5C) with incisors composed of two sets of four and three denticles, outer denticles more prominent than others; prostheca with 6-7 denticles; mola apex with tuft of setae. Left mandible (Figure 5E) with incisors composed of six denticles, outer one broadest and most prominent; prostheca with six denticles and few long, soft setae; space between prostheca and mola slightly crenulate; mola apex without tuft of setae; base of mola with few spines. Maxillae (Figure 5F) with four broad teeth; lacinia with one row of small setae and long, serrated setae; row of 4-6 setae at base of lacinia; one seta perpendicular to lacinia margin; palpus 2-segmented, segments of similar length; segment II with small nipple, covered with sparse minute setae, apical scale absent. Labium (Figure 5G): glossa slightly shorter than paraglossa; glossa inner margin and apex with long, simple setae; paraglossa not curved; apex with apical stout, blunt seta and distal quarter with three rows of long setae; labial palpus 3-segmented; segment I as long as segments II and III combined; segment II with noticeable distolateral protuberance (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“thumb”">"thumb"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) and dorsal row of 5-7 long, pointed setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
Figure 5.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis aureus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus">Baetis aureus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., nymph. A antennal scape, pedicel and first flagellomeres B labrum (left, ventral; right, dorsal) C right mandible D hypopharynx E left mandible F maxilla G labium.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Thorax. Forelegs (Figure 6A): coxa almost bare. Trochanter with few short, stout setae. Femora with dorsal row of ca. 50 short, stout setae, and ventral row of ca. 30 minute setae, both evenly distributed along margin; dorsoapical setal patch composed of 5-7 stout setae and 2-3 thin setae. Tibiae with dorsal and ventral rows of stout, pointed setae; tibiopatellar suture present. Surface of trochanters, femora and tibiae with scattered feathered scales. Tarsi with 10-20 minute dorsal setae; 13-20 ventral pointed setae and submarginal row of shorter setae; one pointed seta, shorter than most ventral setae, at ventral tarsus-claw meeting point. Tarsal claws (Figure 6B) hooked, with row of 15-17 acute teeth. Mid- and hindlegs similar to forelegs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Abdomen. Terga shagreened with few thin setae, seta bases and very small scale bases (only slightly wider than seta bases); distal margin of all terga with row of triangular spines as broad as long (spines longer and more pointed on terga VII to IX), with spaces between them no broader than spine length (Figure 6C). Gill I oval, reduced, without marginal spines and visible tracheation (Figure 6D); gills II to VII elongate, 1.7 times longer than following tergum; margins thicker with very fine serration in proximal half; branched tracheae clearly visible (Figure 6E). Paraproct (Figure 6F) with elongate scales, hair-like setae and seta bases; margin with 20-30 regular triangular spines; postero-lateral extension with few scales, margin with 14-20 triangular spines of similar size.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
Figure 6.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis aureus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus">Baetis aureus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., nymph. A foreleg B tarsal claw C abdominal tergum V, surface and distal margin D gill I E gill IV F paraproct plate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="affinities">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Affinities.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis aureus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus">Baetis aureus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
exhibits the main characters of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. vernus" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="vernus">B. vernus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. buceratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="buceratus">B. buceratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species groups sensu
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Mueller-Liebenau, I" journalOrPublisher="Gewaesser und Abwaesser" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 214" title="Revision der europaeischen Arten der Gattung Baetis Leach, 1815 (Insecta, Ephemeroptera)." volume="49" year="1969">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Müller-Liebenau">Mueller-Liebenau</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1969)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and cannot be assigned to any of them with certainty. Therefore, it is compared here to species of both species groups. Characters typical to both groups include mandibles with bigger outer tooth, labrum with submarginal arc of less than eight setae, tarsal claws without subapical setae, distal margin of abdominal terga with triangular spines, relatively long gills, and generally inconspicuous pattern of the terga (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Bauernfeind, E" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Ollerup" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" title="The mayflies of Europe (Ephemeroptera)." year="2012">
|
||||
Bauernfeind and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Soldán">Soldan</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2012
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis aureus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus">Baetis aureus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from all known species of these two species groups by the median caudal filament that is slightly longer than half the length of its cerci (whereas in other species the median caudal filament is almost as long as the cerci, except in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. zdenkae" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="zdenkae">B. zdenkae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Soldán">Soldan</normalizedToken>
|
||||
& Godunko, 2009), and by the small size of the scale bases on the surface of the abdominal terga.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
In the
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. vernus" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="vernus">B. vernus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group, seven species were reported from the West Palearctic region, and differ from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. aureus" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="aureus">B. aureus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as follows:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis vernus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vernus">Baetis vernus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Curtis, 1834 has a mola with two small auxiliary spines at the outer side of the subtriangular process (figure 91 in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Eiseler, B" journalOrPublisher="Lauterbornia" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 112" title="Identification key to the mayfly larvae of the German Highlands and Lowlands." url="https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Lauterbornia_2005_53_0001-0112.pdf" volume="53" year="2005">Eiseler 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. liebenauae" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="liebenauae">B. liebenauae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Keffermüller">Keffermueller</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1974 the outer sets of incisors in the mandibles are fused, and the spines on the distal margin of terga are blunt and rounded (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Keffermueller, M" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Sciences, Serie des sciences biologiques" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="183 - 185" title="A new species of the genus Baetis Leach (Ephemeroptera) from Western Poland." volume="22" year="1974">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Keffermüller">Keffermueller</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1974
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. macrospinosus" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="macrospinosus">B. macrospinosus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Koch, 1985 the setae on the dorsal margin of femora are longer and apically rounded, terga are covered with abundant scale bases, spines on distal margin of terga are blunt and rounded, and dorsal pattern of abdomen is well-marked (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Koch, S" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana Biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="105 - 110" title="Eintagsfliegen aus der Tuerkei und Beschreibung einer neuen Baetis-Art: B. macrospinosus n. sp. (Insecta: Ephemeroptera: Baetidae)." url="http://www.insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/pdf/Koch1985p105.pdf" volume="66" year="1985">Koch 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. macani" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="macani">B. macani</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kimmins, 1957 the distolateral protuberance on segment II of the labial palpus (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“thumb”">"thumb"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) is considerably developed (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Mueller-Liebenau, I" journalOrPublisher="Gewaesser und Abwaesser" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 214" title="Revision der europaeischen Arten der Gattung Baetis Leach, 1815 (Insecta, Ephemeroptera)." volume="49" year="1969">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Müller-Liebenau">Mueller-Liebenau</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1969
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The gill tracheation of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. tracheatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="tracheatus">B. tracheatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Keffemüller">Keffemueller</normalizedToken>
|
||||
& Machel, 1967 is conspicuous. The submarginal arc of setae on the labrum of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. tracheatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="tracheatus">B. tracheatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. subalpinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="subalpinus">B. subalpinus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Bengtsson, 1917 is reduced to 2-3 setae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Mueller-Liebenau, I" journalOrPublisher="Gewaesser und Abwaesser" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 214" title="Revision der europaeischen Arten der Gattung Baetis Leach, 1815 (Insecta, Ephemeroptera)." volume="49" year="1969">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Müller-Liebenau">Mueller-Liebenau</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1969
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Finally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. samochai" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="samochai">B. samochai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Koch, 1981 is characterized by long and sharp spines along the distal margin of terga, its maxillary palpus is longer than the galealacinia, and the dorsal pattern on its abdomen is different (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Koch, S" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="121 - 128" title="Baetissamochai n. sp. aus dem Vorderen Orient (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae)." volume="91" year="1981">Koch 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baetis aureus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus">Baetis aureus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from all other known species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. buceratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="buceratus">B. buceratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Soldan, T" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 19" title="Baetiszdenkae sp. nov., a new representative of the Baetisbuceratus species-group (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) from Rhodos (Greece) with notes to species-grouping of the subgenusBaetis Leach, 1815 s. str." url="http://mapress.com/j/zt/article/view/5664" volume="1972" year="2009">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Soldán">Soldan</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and Godunko 2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) as follows: in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. buceratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="buceratus">B. buceratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Eaton, 1870, the submarginal distal arc on the labrum consists of only 3 setae, and spines on the distal margin of terga are narrow and blunt (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Mueller-Liebenau, I" journalOrPublisher="Gewaesser und Abwaesser" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 214" title="Revision der europaeischen Arten der Gattung Baetis Leach, 1815 (Insecta, Ephemeroptera)." volume="49" year="1969">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Müller-Liebenau">Mueller-Liebenau</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1969
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. spei" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="spei">B. spei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Thomas & Dia, 1985, a geographically close relative from Lebanon, the shape of the labial palpus is different, teeth on the outer set of the left mandible incisor are wider, spines on the distal margin of terga are rounded and blunt, marginal spines on paraproct are irregular and of variable shapes (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, AGB" journalOrPublisher="Annales de Limnologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="241 - 245" title="Baetisspei n. sp., Ephemeroptere nouveau du Liban: description et ecologie (Baetidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1051/limn/1985024" volume="21" year="1985">Thomas and Dia 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pentaphlebodes" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="pentaphlebodes">B. pentaphlebodes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ujhelyi, 1966 segment III of the labial palpus is shorter (compared to segment II). In
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. zdenkae" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="zdenkae">B. zdenkae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Rhodes, Greece, the incisors of the right mandible are not arranged in a decreasing size order, more setae are present on the paraglossa base, and less marginal spines are found on the paraproct (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Soldan, T" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 19" title="Baetiszdenkae sp. nov., a new representative of the Baetisbuceratus species-group (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) from Rhodos (Greece) with notes to species-grouping of the subgenusBaetis Leach, 1815 s. str." url="http://mapress.com/j/zt/article/view/5664" volume="1972" year="2009">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Soldán">Soldan</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and Godunko 2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Finally, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. monnerati" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="monnerati">B. monnerati</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the setae on the dorsal margin of femora are long, and the gills are oval (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Gattolliat, J-L" journalOrPublisher="Zoology in the Middle East" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="91 - 110" title="First contribution to the mayflies of Jordan." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2012.10648945" volume="56" year="2012">Gattolliat et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Aureus" lsidName="Aureus" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="genus">Aureus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Latin for golden) refers to the general colour of the nymph body.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
This species is common in the northern regions of Israel: Lower and Upper Galilee, Hula Valley and Golan Heights, and rare in the Yarqon stream. It is found in habitats of running, pristine water, particularly in small creeks but also in larger streams such as the Keziv and Zippori (Figure 2C, E, F). The substrate is usually composed of stones of different sizes, and localities with dense submerged vegetation are preferred. Mature nymphs were collected mostly in spring (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="March–May">March-May</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) and fall (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="October–November">October-November</normalizedToken>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
Holotype. ISRAEL: 1 Nymph, Gamla Stream (Peham Springs),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="32.9672">32.9672°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="35.8201">35.8201°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, ca 690 m a.s.l., 04.iv.2016, Z. Yanai, SMNHTAU291999. Paratypes. ISRAEL: 88N, Barqan Stream, 25.v.2011, Y. Hershkovitz; 1N, Gilbon Stream (upstream Devora Waterfall), 09.iv.2014, Z. Yanai; 1N, Yarqon Stream (national park), 10.iv.2014, Z. Yanai; 4N (1N on slide), Ammud Stream (Yaqim Spring), 20.v.2014, Z. Yanai; 1N, Fit Spring, 10.vi.2014, Z. Yanai; 9N (2N on slides), Gaaton Junction, 17.vi.2014, Z. Yanai & D. Mayer; 3N, Zippori Stream (Ras Ali), 02.iii.2015, Z. Yanai; 1N, Gilbon Stream (upstream Devora Waterfall), 29.x.2015, Z. Yanai & Y. Brenner; 107N (1N on slide), Keziv Stream (Hardalit Spring), 07.xi.2015, Z. Yanai & S. Cohen; 17N, Keziv Stream (Tamir Spring), 07.xi.2015, Z. Yanai & S. Cohen; 1N, Zippori Stream (Zippori Springs), 07.xi.2015, Z. Yanai & S. Cohen; 40N, Zippori Stream (Ras Ali), 07.xi.2015, Z. Yanai & S. Cohen; 19N, Gamla Stream (Peham Springs), 04.iv.2016, Z. Yanai; 154N (1N on slide), Zippori Stream (Zippori Springs), 19.iv.2016, Z. Yanai; 24N (1N on slide), Rosh
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Pinna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pinna" order="Ostreida" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Pinna</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Stream (Rosh
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Pinnidae" genus="Pinna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pinna" order="Ostreida" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Pinna</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), 15.x.2016, Z. Yanai; 6N, Yarqon Stream, 14.v.2017, Y. Hershkovitz. Other material. ISRAEL: 4N, Zippori Stream (Yivqa Spring), 21.ii.2014, Z. Yanai; 5N (1N on slide), Keziv Stream (Hardalit Spring), 17.vi.2014, Z. Yanai & D. Mayer; 4N, Ammud Stream (Poem Spring), 18.v.2015, Y. Hershkovitz & T. Eshcoly.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
54
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54
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<taxonomicName id="3381F7DF7D74BF3AB5CD72002132A26C" ID-CoL="Z6LX" authority="Hincks, 1860" authorityName="Hincks" authorityYear="1860" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Calloporidae" genus="Crassimarginatella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassimarginatella solidula" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="0" pageNumber="10672" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="solidula">Crassimarginatella solidula (Hincks, 1860)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
||||
<subSubSection id="13E3C21E04BDEB1D17844BA5AF057556" pageId="0" pageNumber="10672" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="91497219BEDEB249781B5CEE95C3A44C" pageId="0" pageNumber="10672">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3EB7EC22635C63689AA34B8DB10C1331" pageId="0" pageNumber="10672">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B116ECF57B6FDB625532B4C1A0D043DB" author="Ganias, G." journalOrPublisher="University of Athens" pageId="0" pageNumber="10672" title="Contribution to the study of Bryozoa of the Aegean Sea" year="1990">Ganias 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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