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- - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - - -Paranisentomon + + + + +Paranisentomon tuxeni (Imadate & Yosii, 1959) - -Material examined. -6 females, 1 mj, locality 3, 1000 m elev., 27-I-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. + +Material examined. +6 females, 1 mj, locality 3, 1000 m elev., 27-I-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Guizhou, Shaanxi). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Guizhou, Shaanxi). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/06/96/66/069666C653E95ED5ABA9CF36A40539A9.xml b/data/06/96/66/069666C653E95ED5ABA9CF36A40539A9.xml index 5ed87f7824e..d2ce3543476 100644 --- a/data/06/96/66/069666C653E95ED5ABA9CF36A40539A9.xml +++ b/data/06/96/66/069666C653E95ED5ABA9CF36A40539A9.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Kenyentulus hainanensis Yin, 1987 + + + +Kenyentulus hainanensis Yin, 1987 - -Material examined. -4 females, 1 male, locality 1, 30-XI-1984; 2 females, 2 males, locality 2, 14-XI-1984; 1 male, 2 mj, locality 3, 19-I-1985, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. + +Material examined. +4 females, 1 male, locality 1, 30-XI-1984; 2 females, 2 males, locality 2, 14-XI-1984; 1 male, 2 mj, locality 3, 19-I-1985, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Guangdong). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Guangdong). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/12/22/90/122290CE5CE35A3DB71C802B069282A4.xml b/data/12/22/90/122290CE5CE35A3DB71C802B069282A4.xml index a380962a95f..227f83fd929 100644 --- a/data/12/22/90/122290CE5CE35A3DB71C802B069282A4.xml +++ b/data/12/22/90/122290CE5CE35A3DB71C802B069282A4.xml @@ -1,460 +1,460 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 22. -Ceratozamia morettii Vázq.Torres & Vovides, Novon 8 (1): 87. 1998 +Ceratozamia morettii Vázq.Torres & Vovides, Novon 8 (1): 87. 1998 - - -Figs 7I-J -, 10A, C + + +Figs 7I-J +, 10A, C - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Veracruz +Veracruz : Mun. Landero y -Coss +Coss , - -El Raicero + +El Raicero , -4 km +4 km NE from -Landero +Landero y -Coss +Coss , - -1,500 m + +1,500 m , -7 Jan 1992 +7 Jan 1992 , - -M. Va + +M. Va ́zquez-Torres & -H. Barney +H. Barney 4097 ( -holotype +holotype : CIB! [acc. # 22297UV]; isotypes: CIB! [acc. # 24578UV], MEXU [n.v.], XAL! [XAL0001061, XAL0001064]) - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 20-23 (50) cm long, 20-35 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 4-6.5 -x +x 3-3.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 3-30, 82-200 cm long, descending, light green at emergence, with brown trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 30-90 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves; with 8-60 thin prickles, 0.01-0.20 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 50-116 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 10-23 pairs, opposite to subopposite, oblong, longitudinally curved abaxially to planar, not basally falcate, coriaceous, green with adaxial side glabrous and abaxial side glaucous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and asymmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, and with conspicuous and green-light veins; median leaflets 17.5-41 -x +x 2.6-4.3 cm wide, 2.1-6 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.5-1.6 cm wide, green and yellow. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 12-22 (35.5) cm long, 3.8-5.2 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, brownish yellow at emergence, greenish yellow with blackish pubescent at maturity; peduncle 3-7 (12.5) cm long, 1.1-1.6 cm in diameter, tomentose, reddish brown to brown; microsporophylls 1.0-2.0 -x +x 0.9-1.15 cm, obconic with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.37-0.75 cm long and orbicular with straight horns 0.15-0.53 cm long, 0.47-0.92 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 14-20 cm long, 8-9.9 cm in diameter, solitary, globose, erect, yellowish green with brown trichomes at emergence, green with blackish trichomes at maturity and with apiculate apex; peduncle 4-7 cm long, 1.2-1.8 cm in diameter, erect, tomentose, brown; megasporophylls 35-81 (108), 7-10 orthostichies with 5-9 sporophylls per orthostichy, 1.7-2.6 -x +x 3.0-4.5 cm, with a truncate distal face, horns straight and 0.32-0.69 cm long, 1.05-1.6 cm between horns and a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 1.5-2.3 cm, 1-1.6 cm in diameter, ovate and globose, sarcotesta whitish yellow to yellow when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia morettii + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia morettii is endemic to the Sierra de Chiconquiaco in Veracruz State, Mexico (Fig. -21B +21B ), here it occurs in cloud forest on karstic rocks and cliffs between 1,150-1,850 m. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The specific epithet honors the Italian botantist Aldo Moretti from the Orto Botanico and Istituto di Biologia Vegetale at the University of Naples Federico II, in recognition of his scientific contributions to cycad biology ( - -Vazquez-Torres + +Vazquez-Torres et al. 1998 ). - -Common names. -Mexico. Veracruz: Palmita (J. Rees & A.P. Vovides 1663), palmilla (J. Rees & A.P. Vovides 1676). + +Common names. +Mexico. Veracruz: Palmita (J. Rees & A.P. Vovides 1663), palmilla (J. Rees & A.P. Vovides 1676). - -Uses. - + +Uses. + Leaves are used in flower arrangements to decorate the homes during religious rites (Fig. -28A +28A ). - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia morettii + +Ceratozamia morettii has been listed as -"Endangered" +"Endangered" under criteria B1ab(i,iv,v)+2ab(i,iv,v). - -Discussion. - + +Discussion. + In leaf morphology, - -Ceratozamia morettii + +Ceratozamia morettii is morphologically similar to - -C. delucana + +C. delucana ; however, there are differences in the total size of the plant and in its reproductive structures. The microsporophyll horns of - -C. morettii + +C. morettii form an acute angle, whereas those of - -C. delucana + +C. delucana form a right angle. The ovulate strobilus in - -C. morettii + +C. morettii is green with blackish trichomes at maturity and an apiculate apex. In contrast, in - -C. delucana + +C. delucana , the ovulate strobilus is green and glabrous at maturity with an acute apex. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Veracruz + +Veracruz : Mun. Chiconquiaco , -1,700 m +1,700 m , -5 Sep 1981 +5 Sep 1981 , -A.P. Vovides 687 +A.P. Vovides 687 (XAL); -1,850 m +1,850 m , -18 Dec 1981 +18 Dec 1981 , -A.P. Vovides 704 +A.P. Vovides 704 (XAL); -Sep 1829 +Sep 1829 , -C.J.W. Schiede s/n +C.J.W. Schiede s/n (XAL); -1,598 m +1,598 m , -17 Sep 2020 +17 Sep 2020 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 3318 - -3322 +3322 (CIB); -26 Nov 1974 +26 Nov 1974 , -J. Rees 6336 +J. Rees 6336 (IEB); -1,700 m +1,700 m , -5 Jun 2018 +5 Jun 2018 , -L. Lagunes G. 83, 84, 85, 86 +L. Lagunes G. 83, 84, 85, 86 (CIB); -1,600 m +1,600 m , -26 Apr 2018 +26 Apr 2018 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1280 - -1290 +1290 (CIB); -1,700 m +1,700 m , -3 Dec 2018 +3 Dec 2018 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1567, 1568 (CIB); -1,500 m +1,500 m , -15 Mar 2019 +15 Mar 2019 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1660, 1661 (CIB); -1,550 m +1,550 m , -26 Mar 2019 +26 Mar 2019 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1680, 1681 (CIB); -1,598 m +1,598 m , -17 Sep 2020 +17 Sep 2020 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1931-1934, 1936 (CIB), -1935 +1935 (CIB, MEXU). -Mun. Landero y Coss +Mun. Landero y Coss , -1,750 m +1,750 m , -1 Jan 1976 +1 Jan 1976 , -J. Rees & A.P. Vovides 1662 +J. Rees & A.P. Vovides 1662 - -1664 +1664 (XAL); -1,750 m +1,750 m , -23 Sep 1976 +23 Sep 1976 , -J. Rees & A.P. Vovides 1676 +J. Rees & A.P. Vovides 1676 (XAL); -1,830 m +1,830 m , -3 Mar 2011 +3 Mar 2011 , - + L.H. -Bojorquez +Bojorquez G. et al. 23101-2316 (CIB); -1,472 m +1,472 m , -29 Jan 2015 +29 Jan 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 185 - -214 +214 (CIB); 1,765 M, -22 Apr 2008 +22 Apr 2008 , - + M. -Vazquez-Torres +Vazquez-Torres et al. 8349 (CIB); -3 Mar 2001 +3 Mar 2001 , - + S. -Avendano +Avendano 5378 (MEXU); -1,520 m +1,520 m , -10 Jan 2001 +10 Jan 2001 , -T.W. Walters 2001-01-E +T.W. Walters 2001-01-E (XAL). - + Mun. -Tenochtitlan +Tenochtitlan , -1,500 m +1,500 m , -10 Apr 2002 +10 Apr 2002 , - + A. -Rincon +Rincon G. et al. 2996, 2997 (XAL); -1,500 m +1,500 m , -12 Apr 2002 +12 Apr 2002 , - + A. -Rincon +Rincon G. et al. 2998 (XAL). -Mun. Yecuatla +Mun. Yecuatla , -1,400 m +1,400 m , -26 May 1981 +26 May 1981 , - + C. -Gutierrez +Gutierrez B. & A. Montoya L. 134 (MO, XAL); -1,211 m +1,211 m , -28 Sep 2014 +28 Sep 2014 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 2087 - -2106 +2106 (CIB); -1, 200 m +1, 200 m , -26 Sep 1976 +26 Sep 1976 , -J. Rees 1677 +J. Rees 1677 (XAL); -1,211 m +1,211 m , -9 Aug 2014 +9 Aug 2014 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 161 (CIB). diff --git a/data/14/AE/AD/14AEAD6EC784589E984FF347E2926AE1.xml b/data/14/AE/AD/14AEAD6EC784589E984FF347E2926AE1.xml index 6a124a7d3ce..289b6695646 100644 --- a/data/14/AE/AD/14AEAD6EC784589E984FF347E2926AE1.xml +++ b/data/14/AE/AD/14AEAD6EC784589E984FF347E2926AE1.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Paracondeellum paradisum -sp. nov. + + + +Paracondeellum paradisum +sp. nov. - -Description. -The description is given above. + +Description. +The description is given above. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/15/7D/97/157D9716E2495B6EB3D3F4891A8D3716.xml b/data/15/7D/97/157D9716E2495B6EB3D3F4891A8D3716.xml index a1427ac800a..0d1f1914097 100644 --- a/data/15/7D/97/157D9716E2495B6EB3D3F4891A8D3716.xml +++ b/data/15/7D/97/157D9716E2495B6EB3D3F4891A8D3716.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Anisentomon hainanense Xiong, Bu & Yin, 2008 + + + +Anisentomon hainanense Xiong, Bu & Yin, 2008 - -Material examined. -1 female, 1 male, locality 1, 6-X-2003, coll. Y. Xiong. + +Material examined. +1 female, 1 male, locality 1, 6-X-2003, coll. Y. Xiong. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/15/C9/07/15C9072A885C5DDE9165525C29C3FC2A.xml b/data/15/C9/07/15C9072A885C5DDE9165525C29C3FC2A.xml index dc1c2dcb7ab..902140f839a 100644 --- a/data/15/C9/07/15C9072A885C5DDE9165525C29C3FC2A.xml +++ b/data/15/C9/07/15C9072A885C5DDE9165525C29C3FC2A.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Kenyentulus japonicus (Imadate, 1961) + + + +Kenyentulus japonicus (Imadate, 1961) - -Material examined. -2 females, locality 2, 14-XI-1984; 5 females, 5 males, locality 1, 25-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. + +Material examined. +2 females, locality 2, 14-XI-1984; 5 females, 5 males, locality 1, 25-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. - -Distribution. -Widely distributed in China (Hainan, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Jiangxi, Anhui, Hunan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Shaanxi); Japan. + +Distribution. +Widely distributed in China (Hainan, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Jiangxi, Anhui, Hunan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Shaanxi); Japan. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/16/94/DE/1694DE9C605E5ACDB2F5C520818FF429.xml b/data/16/94/DE/1694DE9C605E5ACDB2F5C520818FF429.xml index 75950b43ca4..f0acd2e47bd 100644 --- a/data/16/94/DE/1694DE9C605E5ACDB2F5C520818FF429.xml +++ b/data/16/94/DE/1694DE9C605E5ACDB2F5C520818FF429.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Eosentomon orientale Yin, 1965 + + + +Eosentomon orientale Yin, 1965 - -Material examined. -1 female, locality 1, 25-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. + +Material examined. +1 female, locality 1, 25-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. - -Distribution. -Widely distributed in China (Hainan, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Liaoning). + +Distribution. +Widely distributed in China (Hainan, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Liaoning). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/19/49/F2/1949F23F73CC50299781479910DE8677.xml b/data/19/49/F2/1949F23F73CC50299781479910DE8677.xml index 6cb64e85ba6..bbf2a122696 100644 --- a/data/19/49/F2/1949F23F73CC50299781479910DE8677.xml +++ b/data/19/49/F2/1949F23F73CC50299781479910DE8677.xml @@ -1,73 +1,73 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Kenyentulus dolichadeni Yin, 1987 + + + +Kenyentulus dolichadeni Yin, 1987 - -Material examined. -3 females, locality 2, 14-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. + +Material examined. +3 females, locality 2, 14-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. - - -Distribution + + +Distribution . -China (Hainan, Zhejiang, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan, Jiangxi). +China (Hainan, Zhejiang, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan, Jiangxi). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/19/E2/20/19E2209773565A98A0C63E75C328118A.xml b/data/19/E2/20/19E2209773565A98A0C63E75C328118A.xml index 1cbf2e7b2dd..95631763671 100644 --- a/data/19/E2/20/19E2209773565A98A0C63E75C328118A.xml +++ b/data/19/E2/20/19E2209773565A98A0C63E75C328118A.xml @@ -1,683 +1,683 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 19. -Ceratozamia miqueliana H.Wendl., Index Palm. 68. 1854 +Ceratozamia miqueliana H.Wendl., Index Palm. 68. 1854 - - -Figs 7F -, 8A-C -, 9D -, 11A + + +Figs 7F +, 8A-C +, 9D +, 11A - - -Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. var. miqueliana + + +Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. var. miqueliana (H.Wendl.) J. Schust., Pflanzenr. (Engler) Heft 99, 4 fam 1: 131. 1932. Type: Based on -Ceratozamia miqueliana +Ceratozamia miqueliana H. Wendl. - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Veracruz +Veracruz : -West of Santiago Tuxtla +West of Santiago Tuxtla , -Cerro el Vigi +Cerro el Vigi ́a, -5 Jul 1983 +5 Jul 1983 , - -D.W. Stevenson + +D.W. Stevenson 542 F ( -neotype +neotype , designated by -Stevenson and Sabato 1986 +Stevenson and Sabato 1986 , pg. 580: NY! [00001118]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 45-75 cm long, 16-18 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 3-7 -x +x 1.5-4 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, glabrous at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 12-37, 35-261 cm long, ascending, light green and glaucous at emergence with brown trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 31-97 cm long, terete, linear, pink at emergence, green in mature leaves; with 8-60 robust prickles, 0.22-0.59 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 41-164 cm long, terete, linear, pink at emergence, yellowish green in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 12-23 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, oblong, in general longitudinally planar, not basally falcate, papyraceous, flat, green with abaxial and adaxial sides glabrous, acuminate and asymmetrical at the apex, distal end with entire margins, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and green-light veins; median leaflets 16-36 -x +x 4.4-8.7 cm, 2.9-8.5 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.3-1.8 cm wide, greenish. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 15-30 cm long, 3.1-4.2 cm in diameter, usually solitary (1-2), cylindrical, erect, greenish yellow with red trichomes at emergence, greenish yellow to cream at maturity; peduncle 3.5-5.0 cm long, 1.9-2.2 cm in diameter, tomentose, light brown; microsporophylls 1-2 -x +x 0.7-1.5 cm, obconical with a non-recurved distal face and deeply lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.35-0.50 cm long and rounded with straight horns 0.30-0.42 cm long, 0.52-0.70 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 22-30 cm long, 8.9-12 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, green with blackish trichomes, yellowish green with blackish trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle 7-12 cm long, 2.7-3.3 cm in diameter, erect and pendulous, tomentose, light brown; megasporophylls 64-110, 8-11 orthostichies with 8-10 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.0-3.0 -x +x 3.5-4.2 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight and 0.35-0.43 cm long, 1.06-1.12 cm between horns with a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.4-3 cm long, 1.3-1.8 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish yellow to yellow when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia miqueliana + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia miqueliana is endemic to southwest Mexico in Chiapas, Tabasco and Veracruz States (Fig. -20C +20C ), where it occurs on shallow soils in evergreen tropical rain forest at 19-1,000 m. - -Etymology. -The specific epithet was assigned in honor of Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel. + +Etymology. +The specific epithet was assigned in honor of Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel. - -Common names. -Mexico. Veracruz: Palmita (J. Rees 1657). + +Common names. +Mexico. Veracruz: Palmita (J. Rees 1657). - -Uses. -The leaves are used for decorations during festivities in Santiago Tuxtla (Veracruz). + +Uses. +The leaves are used for decorations during festivities in Santiago Tuxtla (Veracruz). - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia miqueliana + +Ceratozamia miqueliana is listed as "Critically Endangered" under criteria A2acd. This species has a wide distribution; however, the evergreen tropical rain forest in Veracruz has declined dramatically in recent years ( -Guevara et al. 2004 +Guevara et al. 2004 ). In addition, most of the populations occur in areas of interest for the oil industry. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia miqueliana + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia miqueliana differs from its congeners by its robust and long prickles, and papyraceous, oblong and glabrous (lustrous) leaflets. In addition, ovulate strobili are yellowish yellowish green with blackish trichomes and have an acuminate apex at maturity. This species is closely related to - -C. zoquorum + +C. zoquorum , however, that species has descending leaves with coriaceous leaflets. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Chiapas + +Chiapas : -Mun. Ocozocoautla de Espinosa +Mun. Ocozocoautla de Espinosa , - -421 m + +421 m , -23 Oct 1997 +23 Oct 1997 , - -R. Jua + +R. Jua ́rez-Galdamez 4 (CHIP, MO, XAL); - -800 m + +800 m , -21 Jan 2001 +21 Jan 2001 , - -S. Avendan + +S. Avendan ̃o 5223 (MEXU); - -765 m + +765 m , -21 Jan 2001 +21 Jan 2001 , - -T.W. Walters + +T.W. Walters 2001-2036-A (MEXU); -2001-2036-C +2001-2036-C (XAL). - -Tabasco + +Tabasco : Mun. Huimanguillo , - -405 m + +405 m , -10 Aug 2013 +10 Aug 2013 , - -F. Nicolalde-Morejo + +F. Nicolalde-Morejo ́n et al. 1826-1846 (CIB); -23 Jun 1998 +23 Jun 1998 , - -G. Orti + +G. Orti ́z G. 5291 (MEXU). - -Veracruz + +Veracruz : -Mun. A +Mun. A ́ngel -R. Cabada +R. Cabada , - -231 m + +231 m , -29 Oct 2013 +29 Oct 2013 , - -F. Nicolalde-Morejo + +F. Nicolalde-Morejo ́n et al. 1868-1887 (CIB); -30 Oct 2013 +30 Oct 2013 , - -F. Nicolalde-Morejo + +F. Nicolalde-Morejo ́n et al. 1888-1909 (CIB). -Mun. Catemaco +Mun. Catemaco , -31 Oct 2013 +31 Oct 2013 , - -F. Nicolalde-Morejo + +F. Nicolalde-Morejo ́n et al. 1910-1929 (CIB). -Mun. Coatzacoalcos +Mun. Coatzacoalcos , - -22 m + +22 m , -2 Apr 2003 +2 Apr 2003 , - -C.H. Ramos + +C.H. Ramos 2266 (MEXU); -Jun 1960 +Jun 1960 , - - + + E. -Hernandez +Hernandez X. et al. 162 (CHAPA); -26 Jun 1997 +26 Jun 1997 , - -G. Castillo + +G. Castillo C. & -F. Morocini +F. Morocini 16267 (XAL); - -30 m + +30 m , - + 7 Sep -2005, 30 m +2005, 30 m , - - + + L.H. -Bojorquez-Galvan +Bojorquez-Galvan 1601 (CIB); -18 Jan 2001 +18 Jan 2001 , - -S. Avendan + +S. Avendan ̃o R. 5214 (MEXU); - -31 m + +31 m , -18 Jan 2001 +18 Jan 2001 , - -T.W. Walters + +T.W. Walters 2001-21-A, B (XAL); - -T.W. Walters + +T.W. Walters 2001-21-D (MEXU). - - + + Mun. -Ixhuatlan +Ixhuatlan del Sureste , - -45 m + +45 m , -13 Sep 2011 +13 Sep 2011 , - - + + J. -Calonico-Soto +Calonico-Soto & - + B. -Gomez +Gomez C. 27780 (MEXU). -Mun. Las Choapas +Mun. Las Choapas , - -115 m + +115 m , -26 Nov 2011 +26 Nov 2011 , - -A. Rinco + +A. Rinco ́n G. 2894 (XAL); - -115 m + +115 m , -30 Jun 2003 +30 Jun 2003 , - -E. Lo + +E. Lo ́pez P. 634 (XAL); - -100 m + +100 m , -25 Nov 2004 +25 Nov 2004 , - -F. Nicolalde-Morejo + +F. Nicolalde-Morejo ́n et al. 1434 (XAL). - -Mun. Mecayapan + +Mun. Mecayapan , -13 Jul 1994 +13 Jul 1994 , - -G. Castillo-Campos + +G. Castillo-Campos et al. 12,565 (ENCB, XAL); -9 Mar 1995 +9 Mar 1995 , - -G. Castillo-Campos + +G. Castillo-Campos et al. 13470, 13489 (XAL); -5 Aug 1985 +5 Aug 1985 , - -J.I. Calzada + +J.I. Calzada 11207 (CH, MEXU) ; - - -300 m + + +300 m , -16 Jul 1982 +16 Jul 1982 , - -M. Nee + +M. Nee et al. 25066 (XAL), -25118 +25118 (MO, NY, XAL); - -950 m + +950 m , -26 Jan 1992 +26 Jan 1992 , - -M. Va + +M. Va ́zquez- Torres 4123 (CIB); -5 May 1995 +5 May 1995 , - -M. Va + +M. Va ́zquez- Torres 5017 (CIB). - + Mun. -Moloacan +Moloacan , - -60 m + +60 m , -19 Dec 1974 +19 Dec 1974 , - -J. Rees + +J. Rees 1657 (MEXU, XAL), -1658 +1658 (XAL), -6347, 6348 +6347, 6348 (IEB). -Mun. Nanchital +Mun. Nanchital , - -34 m + +34 m , -12 Aug 2011 +12 Aug 2011 , - -J. Rivera + +J. Rivera H. et al. 4530 (XAL). -Mun. Santiago Tuxtla +Mun. Santiago Tuxtla , 900- - -1,000 m + +1,000 m , -5 Jul 1983 +5 Jul 1983 , - -D.W. Stevenson + +D.W. Stevenson et al. 541 A-C- F, I, K (NY), -G, H, J, N +G, H, J, N (MEXU, NY); -5 Jul 1983 +5 Jul 1983 , - -D.W. Stevenson + +D.W. Stevenson et al. 542 A-E, H (NY); - -650 m + +650 m , -28 Mar 2014 +28 Mar 2014 , - -F. Nicolalde-Morejo + +F. Nicolalde-Morejo ́n & -L. Marti +L. Marti ́nez-Domínguez 1988-1998 (CIB); - -950 m + +950 m , -24 Jan 1972 +24 Jan 1972 , - -J.H. Beaman + +J.H. Beaman 5507 (XAL); - -650 m + +650 m , -28 Mar 2014 +28 Mar 2014 , - -L. Marti + +L. Marti ́nez-Domínguez & -F. Nicolalde-Morejo +F. Nicolalde-Morejo ́n 88-106 (CIB), -107 +107 (CIB, MEXU); - -800 m + +800 m , -28 May 1967 +28 May 1967 , - -L. Scheinvar + +L. Scheinvar 673 (MEXU); -29 Aug 1967 +29 Aug 1967 , - -M. Sousa + +M. Sousa 3201 (MEXU); - -845 m + +845 m , -17 Jan 2001 +17 Jan 2001 , - -S. Avendan + +S. Avendan ̃o R. 5207 (MEXU); - -845 m + +845 m , -17 Jan 2001 +17 Jan 2001 , - -T.W. Walters + +T.W. Walters et al. TW 2001-2019 (MEXU, XAL). -Mun. Pajapan +Mun. Pajapan , - -830-980 m + +830-980 m , -15 Jul 1982 +15 Jul 1982 , - -M. Nee + +M. Nee et al. 25066 (XAL). -Mun. Soteapan +Mun. Soteapan , - -250 m + +250 m , -13 May 1986 +13 May 1986 , - -M. Va + +M. Va ́zquez-Torres 3360 (CIB, XAL). - -Mun. Tatahuicapan de Jua + +Mun. Tatahuicapan de Jua ́rez , - -849 m + +849 m , - -C.I. Carvajal + +C.I. Carvajal & -M.J. Fragoso +M.J. Fragoso 797 (CIB); -15 Mar 2008 +15 Mar 2008 , - - + + L H. -Bojorquez-Galvan +Bojorquez-Galvan et al. 1939, 1946 diff --git a/data/1D/0B/51/1D0B51EB5F675C3BA074D3F2CB089F16.xml b/data/1D/0B/51/1D0B51EB5F675C3BA074D3F2CB089F16.xml index 5bf1dc97764..eb41c4b9556 100644 --- a/data/1D/0B/51/1D0B51EB5F675C3BA074D3F2CB089F16.xml +++ b/data/1D/0B/51/1D0B51EB5F675C3BA074D3F2CB089F16.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Eosentomon shanum (Zhang, 1984) + + + +Eosentomon shanum (Zhang, 1984) - -Material examined. -2 females, 1 male, locality 4, 23-I-2004; 1 female, 2 males, locality 1, 14-IV-2004; 5 females, 1 mj, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. + +Material examined. +2 females, 1 male, locality 4, 23-I-2004; 1 female, 2 males, locality 1, 14-IV-2004; 5 females, 1 mj, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/20/93/42/209342C85E725D53B4F2DAF76CB05429.xml b/data/20/93/42/209342C85E725D53B4F2DAF76CB05429.xml index 0c56da94c3b..f9120775453 100644 --- a/data/20/93/42/209342C85E725D53B4F2DAF76CB05429.xml +++ b/data/20/93/42/209342C85E725D53B4F2DAF76CB05429.xml @@ -1,416 +1,416 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 34. - + Ceratozamia whitelockiana Chemnick & T.J.Greg., Phytologia 79(1): 51. 1996 ( -"1995" +"1995" ) - - -Fig. 30 + + +Fig. 30 - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Oaxaca +Oaxaca : -Vicinity of Metates +Vicinity of Metates , south of -Valle Nacional +Valle Nacional , - -628 m + +628 m , -10 May 1995 +10 May 1995 , - -J. Chemnick + +J. Chemnick & -T. Gregory +T. Gregory 5 ( -holotype +holotype : HNT [n.v.]; isotypes: FTG!, XALU [n.v.]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 20-80 cm long, 18-30 cm in diameter, epigeous, decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 2-5 -x +x 2-5 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 3-10, 129-250 cm long, descending, light green and glaucous at emergence with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 60-140 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves; with 3-22 thin prickles, 0.06-0.39 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 70-160 cm long, terete, linear, greenish in mature leaves, unarmed. -Leaflets +Leaflets 20-48 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, lanceolate, generally longitudinally planar, not basally falcate, papyraceous, flat, green with adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and green-light veins; median leaflets 25-38.5 -x +x 2.0-3.7 cm, 1.6-3.1 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.5-1.4 cm wide, green. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 20-30 cm long, 3-5 cm in diameter, generally solitary (1-2), cylindrical, erect, greenish at emergence with reddish trichomes, greenish yellow with reddish brown trichomes at maturity; peduncle 15-25 cm long, 1.2-1.9 cm in diameter, glabrous or with trichomes scarce reddish brown to brown; microsporophylls 1.5-3.0 -x +x 0.8-1.5 cm, elliptic with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.40-0.50 cm long and linear with straight horns 0.38-0.50 cm long, 0.50-1.0 cm and a right angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 14-20 cm long, 7-10 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, yellowish green with abundant blackish trichomes at emergence, green with brown to blackish trichomes at maturity, apiculate apex; peduncle 1-4 cm long, 1.0-1.8 cm in diameter, erect, glabrous or with trichomes scarce, reddish brown; megasporophylls 24-40, 4-5 orthostichies with 5-8 sporophylls per orthostichy, 1.7-2.2 -x +x 4.5-5.1 cm, with a truncate distal face, horns straight and 0.98-1.4 cm long, 0.95-1.3 cm between horns and an acute angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.1-2.7 cm long, 1.4-1.8 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish yellow to yellow when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia whitelockiana + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia whitelockiana is endemic to the Sierra Norte of Oaxaca (Mexico), between 500 to 1,800 m in La Chinantla area (Fig. -29B +29B ). It occurs in the elevational gradient of evergreen tropical forest with - -Quercus + +Quercus sp. and cloud forest with - -Oreomunnea mexicana + +Oreomunnea mexicana (Standl.) J.-F.Leroy on karstic rocks. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + This species was named in honor of Loran Whitelock for his contributions to cycad biology ( -Chemnick and Gregory 1996 +Chemnick and Gregory 1996 ). - -Common names. -None recorded. + +Common names. +None recorded. - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia whitelockiana + +Ceratozamia whitelockiana is listed as "Endangered (EN)" under criteria A2c; B1ab(i,ii,iii,v)+2ab(i,ii,iii,v); C1. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia whitelockiana + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia whitelockiana is similar to - -C. mixeorum + +C. mixeorum in leaf morphology; the only difference is the sparse prickles in - -C. whitelockiana + +C. whitelockiana (between 3 to 22, in number), whereas - -C. mixeorum + +C. mixeorum has more than 28 prickles. Additionally, the length of the petiole is very long in relation to the total size of the leaf in - -C. whitelockiana + +C. whitelockiana . In reproductive structures, the ovulate strobili in - -C. whitelockiana + +C. whitelockiana have a long peduncle 12-23 cm and the fertile portion has 4-5 orthostichies with 5-8 sporophylls per orthostichy and the pollen strobili have a long peduncle that is the same size as the fertile part or longer (Fig. -30 A, C +30 A, C ). In contrast, - -C. mixeorum + +C. mixeorum has ovulate strobili with a short peduncle from 1-4 cm long and pollen strobili with peduncles shorter than the fertile area. - - -Figure 30. - -Ceratozamia whitelockiana + + +Figure 30. + +Ceratozamia whitelockiana -A +A immature pollen strobili -B +B leaflet variation -C +C mature ovulate strobilus -D +D leaves -E +E seedling. - -Specimens examined. - + +Specimens examined. + Mexico. -Oaxaca +Oaxaca : -660 m +660 m , -29 Jun 1977 +29 Jun 1977 , -T.B. Croat 39751 +T.B. Croat 39751 (MO). - + Mun. -Ixtlan +Ixtlan de -Juarez +Juarez , -1,640 m +1,640 m , -29 Jan 1998 +29 Jan 1998 , -Y. Arellanes C. et al. 283 +Y. Arellanes C. et al. 283 (SERO); -1,640 m +1,640 m , -21 Aug 1998 +21 Aug 1998 , -Y. Arellanes C. et al. 413 +Y. Arellanes C. et al. 413 (MEXU, MO, SERO). -Mun. San Felipe Usila +Mun. San Felipe Usila , -24 Oct 1994 +24 Oct 1994 , -P. Osorio H. 312 +P. Osorio H. 312 (MEXU). -Mun. San Juan Bautista Valle Nacional +Mun. San Juan Bautista Valle Nacional , -650 m +650 m , -24 Sep 2020 +24 Sep 2020 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 3346 (CIB); -650 m +650 m , -24 Sep 2020 +24 Sep 2020 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1968 (CIB, MEXU); -500 m +500 m , -22 Jan 2001 +22 Jan 2001 , - + S. -Avendano +Avendano R. 5375 (MEXU); -518 m +518 m , -22 Jan 2001 +22 Jan 2001 , -T.W. Walters 2001-39-D,E +T.W. Walters 2001-39-D,E (XAL). -Mun. San Juquila Vijanos +Mun. San Juquila Vijanos , -1,900 m +1,900 m , -15 Nov 1996 +15 Nov 1996 , -X. Munn et al. 233 +X. Munn et al. 233 (XAL). -Mun. San Pedro Sochiapam +Mun. San Pedro Sochiapam , -1,682 m +1,682 m , -2 Nov 2016 +2 Nov 2016 , -M.B. Velasco-Pichardo et al. 225 +M.B. Velasco-Pichardo et al. 225 (MEXU). -Mun. San Juan Tepeuxila +Mun. San Juan Tepeuxila , -1,538 m +1,538 m , -9 May 2008 +9 May 2008 , - + J.E. -Rivera-Hernandez +Rivera-Hernandez 4289 (MEXU, XAL); -1,538 m +1,538 m , -30 Jul 2008 +30 Jul 2008 , - + J.E. -Rivera-Hernandez +Rivera-Hernandez 4380 (MEXU). -Mun. Santiago Comaltepec +Mun. Santiago Comaltepec , -1,750 m +1,750 m , -8. Jan 1995 +8. Jan 1995 , - + A. -Rincon +Rincon G. et al. 516 (MEXU, MO, XAL); -560 m +560 m , -24 Sep 2020 +24 Sep 2020 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 3348-3355 (CIB); -560 m +560 m , -24 Sep 2020 +24 Sep 2020 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1973-1975, 1980 (CIB, MEXU), -1976, 1978, 1979, 1981 +1976, 1978, 1979, 1981 (CIB), -1977 +1977 (CIB, MEXU, NY); -1,600 m +1,600 m , -10 Jun 1988 +10 Jun 1988 , - + R. -Lopez-Luna +Lopez-Luna & G.J. Martin 285 (MEXU), -1,760 m +1,760 m , -26 Jan 1988 +26 Jan 1988 , - + R. Torres C. & E. -Martinez +Martinez S. 11345 (MEXU). diff --git a/data/22/83/ED/2283ED13750D521E9E586C9A6E8C237A.xml b/data/22/83/ED/2283ED13750D521E9E586C9A6E8C237A.xml index bd5e45b3672..90373633593 100644 --- a/data/22/83/ED/2283ED13750D521E9E586C9A6E8C237A.xml +++ b/data/22/83/ED/2283ED13750D521E9E586C9A6E8C237A.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Kenyentulus jianfengensis Yin, 1987 + + + +Kenyentulus jianfengensis Yin, 1987 - -Material examined. -4 females, locality 1, 1-XII-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 2 females, 1 male, 1 mj, locality 1, 6-X-2003; 7 females, 5 males, 2 mj, locality 1, 15-I-2004; 1 mj, locality 3, 27-I-2004; 3 females, 1 males, 1 mj, locality 1, 14-IV-2004; 7 females, 9 males, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. + +Material examined. +4 females, locality 1, 1-XII-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 2 females, 1 male, 1 mj, locality 1, 6-X-2003; 7 females, 5 males, 2 mj, locality 1, 15-I-2004; 1 mj, locality 3, 27-I-2004; 3 females, 1 males, 1 mj, locality 1, 14-IV-2004; 7 females, 9 males, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Guizhou). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Guizhou). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/26/26/03/2626037019595B50B5DFF05114953E32.xml b/data/26/26/03/2626037019595B50B5DFF05114953E32.xml index 5b5ab772600..acd6b7b70d4 100644 --- a/data/26/26/03/2626037019595B50B5DFF05114953E32.xml +++ b/data/26/26/03/2626037019595B50B5DFF05114953E32.xml @@ -1,605 +1,605 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 5. - + Ceratozamia chamberlainii Mart.- -Dominguez +Dominguez , Nic.-Mor. & D.W.Stev., Phytotaxa 317(1): 22. 2017 - - -Figs 3C -, 15E + + +Figs 3C +, 15E - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . - + San Luis -Potosi +Potosi : Mun. Xilitla, - -1,044 m + +1,044 m , -20 Mar 2016 +20 Mar 2016 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. -933 ♀ +933 ♀ ( -holotype +holotype : CIB! [acc. # 17766UV]; isotypes: MEXU! [MEXU1492226, MEXU1492227, MEXU14922278], NY!) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 20-60 cm long, 15-30 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 2.5-5.5 -x +x 1.5-3.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, narrowly triangular, reddish brown, densely brownish tomentose at emergence, glabrous at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves (5)10-40, 100-207 cm long, descending, reddish brown at emergence with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 30-69 cm long, terete, linear, blackish brown in mature leaves; with 9-30 robust prickles, 0.03-0.30 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 65-144 cm long, terete, linear, reddish brown in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 20-42 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, oblong, longitudinally curved abaxially to planar, not basally falcate, coriaceous, flat, dark green with adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and asymmetric at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and reddish brown veins; median leaflets 20-37 -x +x 2.3-4 cm, 1.6-3.5 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.5-1.3 cm wide, generally reddish brown. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 20-31 cm long, 4.5-6 cm in diameter, generally solitary (1-2), cylindrical, erect, greenish brown at emergence with reddish trichomes becoming greenish with reddish brown trichomes at maturity; peduncle 5.2-8.1 cm long, 1.6-2.3 cm in diameter, reddish brown pubescent; microsporophylls 1.6-2.3 -x +x 0.9-1.5 cm, obconic with a non-recurved distal face and a deeply lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.44-0.55 cm long and linear with curved horns 0.25-0.40 cm long, 0.40-0.80 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 25.5-30 cm long, 7.5-10.5 cm in diameter, cylindrical, erect, greyish green with reddish brown trichomes at emergence and becoming light grayish brown with reddish brown trichomes at maturity with an acuminate apex; peduncle 4.5-11.5 cm long, 1.3-2.5 cm in diameter, erect, tomentose, brown to reddish brown; megasporophylls 49-180, 7-12 orthostichies with 7-15 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.0-3.0 -x +x 2.3-4.0 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight and 0.40-0.80 cm long, 2.0-2.70 cm between horns with an acute angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.2-3.5 (4) cm long, 0.6-1.7 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish red to pink when immature, light brown at maturity. - - -Figure 15. + + +Figure 15. Plants of - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia in habitat -A - -C. alvarezii +A + +C. alvarezii -B - -C. aurantiaca +B + +C. aurantiaca -C - -C. becerrae +C + +C. becerrae -D - -C. brevifrons +D + +C. brevifrons -E - -C. chamberlainii +E + +C. chamberlainii -F - -C. chimalapensis +F + +C. chimalapensis -G - -C. decumbens +G + +C. decumbens -H - -C. delucana +H + +C. delucana -I - -C. euryphyllidia +I + +C. euryphyllidia -J - -C. fuscoviridis +J + +C. fuscoviridis -K - -C. hondurensis +K + +C. hondurensis -L - -C. huastecorum +L + +C. huastecorum . - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia chamberlainii + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia chamberlainii is distributed in the northern montane region of Carso Huasteco in San Luis Potosí, Querétaro and Hidalgo States, Mexico (Fig. -16A +16A ), where it occurs in cloud forest and pine-oak forest on rocky outcrops between 900-1,200 m. - - -Figure 16. + + +Figure 16. Distribution of - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia species -A - -C. chamberlainii +A + +C. chamberlainii -B - -C. chimalapensis +B + +C. chimalapensis -C - -C. decumbens +C + +C. decumbens -D - -C. delucana +D + +C. delucana . - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The specific epithet is in honor of Charles Joseph Chamberlain in recognition of his remarkable contributions to knowledge of the biology of the cycads and his fieldwork on Mexican Cycads ( - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2017a ). - -Common names. - + +Common names. + Mexico. San Luis -Potosi +Potosi : Chamal (A.P. Vovides 1288), chamalillo (H. Puig 3979); Hidalgo: teocintle (A. Vite-Reyes et al. 23). - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Preliminary conservation status. - + +Preliminary conservation status. + According to the IUCN criteria, the data suggest "Endangered (EN)". - -Ceratozamia chamberlainii + +Ceratozamia chamberlainii is included in Biosphere Reserve Sierra Gorda and have 9 populations recorded by us with several adult plants, juveniles and seedlings. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia chamberlainii + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia chamberlainii is close geographically and morphologically to - -C. fuscoviridis + +C. fuscoviridis and - -C. latifolia + +C. latifolia ; however, it differs by its petioles and rachis bearing abundant and short prickles, and its oblong and coriaceous leaflets with conspicuous, reddish brown veins. In addition, the leaves are reddish brown at emergence and at maturity have this color in the leaflet articulations and at the base of leaflets in contrast to the yellowish to greenish articulations in - -C. fuscoviridis + +C. fuscoviridis and - -C. latifolia + +C. latifolia . - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Hidalgo + +Hidalgo : - + Mun. -Chapulhuacan +Chapulhuacan , -1,500 m +1,500 m , -21 Feb 1998 +21 Feb 1998 , - -Alcantara-Ayala + +Alcantara-Ayala 3650 (FCME); -8 Jan 2009 +8 Jan 2009 , -A. Vite-Reyes et al. 23 +A. Vite-Reyes et al. 23 (XAL); -1,157 m +1,157 m , -30 Mar 2015 +30 Mar 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2200 - -2203 +2203 (CIB); -20 Sep 1964 +20 Sep 1964 , - + L. -Gonzalez-Quintero +Gonzalez-Quintero 4634 (ENCB); - - -1,157 m + + +1,157 m , -30 Mar 2015 +30 Mar 2015 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 429 - -454 +454 (CIB). - - + + Mun. La -Mision +Mision , -1,120 a 1,400 m +1,120 a 1,400 m , -5 Oct 2007 +5 Oct 2007 , -A. Castro-Castro et al +A. Castro-Castro et al . -1017 +1017 (IBUG, XAL); - -7 Jan 2009 + +7 Jan 2009 , - -A. Vite-Reyes + +A. Vite-Reyes et al. 20 (XAL). - - -Queretaro + + +Queretaro : - -Mun. Landa de Matamoros + +Mun. Landa de Matamoros , -1,050 m +1,050 m , -28 May 1999 +28 May 1999 , -A.P. Vovides 1288, 1289, 1290, 2000 +A.P. Vovides 1288, 1289, 1290, 2000 (XAL), -1291 +1291 (XAL, MEXU); -2 Apr 1991 +2 Apr 1991 , -E. Carranza 6333 +E. Carranza 6333 (IEB); -940 m +940 m , -2 Apr 1991 +2 Apr 1991 , -3119 +3119 (MEXU); -1,335 m +1,335 m , -30 Mar 2015 +30 Mar 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2192 - -2197 +2197 (CIB); -1,145 m +1,145 m , -30 Mar 2015 +30 Mar 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2198, 2199 (CIB); -1,335 m +1,335 m , -30 Mar 2015 +30 Mar 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 379 (CIB, MEXU), 380- -407 +407 (CIB); -1,145 m +1,145 m , -30 Mar 2015 +30 Mar 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 408-428 (CIB); - - -1,070 m + + +1,070 m , -9 May 1989 +9 May 1989 , - -R. Hiram + +R. Hiram 647 (XAL). - - + + San Luis -Potosi +Potosi : - - + + Mun. -Aquismon +Aquismon , -600 m +600 m , -10 Feb 1969 +10 Feb 1969 , -H. Puig 3979 +H. Puig 3979 (ENCB, P); -27 May 1979 +27 May 1979 , -J.A. Alcorn 3093 +J.A. Alcorn 3093 (MEXU); - - -1,125 m + + +1,125 m , -9 Jun 2015 +9 Jun 2015 , - -T. Diego-Vargas + +T. Diego-Vargas & -M. Bonta +M. Bonta 35 (XAL). - -Mun. Tamazunchale + +Mun. Tamazunchale , - -Jul 1952 + +Jul 1952 , - + A. -Wilson +Wilson 273, 274 ( -US +US ) ; - -Jul 1937 + +Jul 1937 , - -C.L. Lundell + +C.L. Lundell & A.A. -Lundell +Lundell 7235 (CIB, IEB) ; - - -600-900 m + + +600-900 m , -29 Jun 1959 +29 Jun 1959 , - -J. Rzedowski + +J. Rzedowski 11087 (ENCB). - -Mun. Xilitla + +Mun. Xilitla , -1,044 m +1,044 m , -20 Mar 2016 +20 Mar 2016 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2407 - -2420 +2420 (CIB); -1,044 m +1,044 m , -20 Mar 2016 +20 Mar 2016 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 924 - -932, 934 +932, 934 - -937 +937 (CIB), -938 +938 (CIB, MEXU), -939 +939 (CIB); -1,948 m +1,948 m , -12 Jan 2001 +12 Jan 2001 , -T.W. Walters, TW-2001-04-A,B +T.W. Walters, TW-2001-04-A,B (XAL), -TW-.2001-04-C +TW-.2001-04-C (MEXU). diff --git a/data/2B/53/9F/2B539FB3369F5343B7C062BA3841291F.xml b/data/2B/53/9F/2B539FB3369F5343B7C062BA3841291F.xml index 6e49d23f706..e127aedd10e 100644 --- a/data/2B/53/9F/2B539FB3369F5343B7C062BA3841291F.xml +++ b/data/2B/53/9F/2B539FB3369F5343B7C062BA3841291F.xml @@ -1,384 +1,384 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 11. -Ceratozamia hildae G.P.Landry & M.C.Wilson, Brittonia 31(3): 422. 1979 +Ceratozamia hildae G.P.Landry & M.C.Wilson, Brittonia 31(3): 422. 1979 - - -Fig. 18 + + +Fig. 18 - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Cultivated in Baton Rouge + + +Cultivated in Baton Rouge , -Louisiana -USA +Louisiana +USA - + at 5988 -South Pollard Parkway +South Pollard Parkway (plants originally from several km -N of Xilitla +N of Xilitla , - + San Luis -Potosi +Potosi , -Mexico +Mexico ), - -G. Landry -76521 ♂ + +G. Landry +76521 ♂ ( -holotype +holotype : GH! [00003274]; isotypes: FTG!, LSU! [LSU00048484], MEXU! [MEXU00443083, MEXU00443084, MEXU00443085], MICH! [1050284A, 1050284B], NY! [00001153-00001156], US! [00011993]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 10-20 cm long, 10-15 cm in diameter, semi-hypogeous, erect. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 2.1-4.2 -x +x 0.8-1.9 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 2-7, 95-202 cm long, ascending, reddish brown at emergence with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 43-89 cm long, terete, linear, greenish brown and green in adult leaves; with 2-12 thin prickles, 0.01-0.2 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 60-130 cm long, terete, linear, greenish brown in mature leaves, with prickles and occasionally unarmed. -Leaflets +Leaflets in 5-11 fascicles, 16-56 leaflets in total, clustered, insertion in one plane, oblong, in general longitudinally planar, basally falcate to non-basally falcate, membranaceous, flat, green with adaxial and abaxial sides glaucous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical to asymmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and green-light veins; median leaflets 14.5-24 -x +x 2.4-5 cm, 6-15 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.2-0.5 cm wide, brown and green. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 8-12.5 cm long, 2-2.5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, brown with reddish brown trichomes at emergence, reddish brown at maturity; peduncle 6-8 cm long, 0.8-1 cm in diameter, tomentose, reddish brown to brown; microsporophylls 0.8-1.2 -x +x 0.6-1 cm, discoid with non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.23-0.29 cm long and rounded with curved horns, 0.20-0.25 cm long, 0.39-0.50 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 10-15 cm long, 6-9 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, green at emergence with brown trichomes, green with brown to blackish trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle 7.5-16 cm long, 1.2-1.5 cm in diameter, erect, tomentose, brown; megasporophylls 20-56, 5-8 orthostichies with 4-7 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2-3.7 -x +x 2-4 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight and 0.30-0.50 cm long, 1.70-1.90 cm between horns with a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 1.3-2.3 cm long, 1.2-1.5 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish red when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia hildae + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia hildae is endemic to Sierra Gorda in Mexico, particularly in San Luis Potosí and -Queretaro +Queretaro (Fig. -17C +17C ), where it occurs in the evergreen tropical forests on karstic rocks at 300-1,200 m. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The epithet is in honor of Hilda Guerra Walker, daughter of the original collector (Luciano E. Guerra, plant collector from Mission Texas) ( -Landry and Wilson 1979 +Landry and Wilson 1979 ). - -Common names. - + +Common names. + Mexico. -Queretaro +Queretaro : Chamalillo, pata de gallo (J. Rees 312). - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia hildae + +Ceratozamia hildae is listed as -"Endangered" +"Endangered" under criteria A2abcd; B1ab(ii,iii,iv). - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia hildae + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia hildae is easily distinguished from other members of the group by its clustered membranous oblong leaflets (Fig. -18A +18A ). - - -Figure 18. - -Ceratozamia hildae + + +Figure 18. + +Ceratozamia hildae -A +A leaves of an adult plant -B +B leaves of a juvenile plant -C +C mature ovulate strobilus -D +D mature pollen strobilus and microsporophylls. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - - -Queretaro + + +Queretaro : -Mun. Arroyo Seco +Mun. Arroyo Seco , - - -1,181 m + + +1,181 m , -9 Nov 2003 +9 Nov 2003 , - - + + J.A. -Perez +Perez de la Rosa & -G. Vargas +G. Vargas A. 1908 (IBUG). - -Mun. Jalpan de Serra + +Mun. Jalpan de Serra , - - -850 m + + +850 m , -29 Dec 1977 +29 Dec 1977 , - + A.P. -Vovides +Vovides 337 (XAL) ; -29 Dec 1977 +29 Dec 1977 , -A.P. Vovides s/n +A.P. Vovides s/n (IEB); -1,200 m +1,200 m , -8 Mar1991 +8 Mar1991 , -B. Servin 870 +B. Servin 870 (MEXU); -1,200 m +1,200 m , -20 Mar 1991 +20 Mar 1991 , -B. Servin 986 +B. Servin 986 (MEXU); -8 Mar 1991 +8 Mar 1991 , -B. Servin 6328 +B. Servin 6328 (IEB); -20 Apr 1991 +20 Apr 1991 , -B. Servin 6330 +B. Servin 6330 (IEB); - -Sep 1977 + +Sep 1977 , - -J. Rees + +J. Rees s/n (IEB); -312 +312 (XAL). - - + + San Luis -Potosi +Potosi : - + Mun. -Aquismon +Aquismon , - - -300 m + + +300 m , -22 Sep 1977 +22 Sep 1977 , - -A.P. Vovides + +A.P. Vovides & J. -Rees +Rees 312 (MEXU, XAL) ; -357 m +357 m , -20 Mar 2016 +20 Mar 2016 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2391 - -2406 +2406 (CIB); -357 m +357 m , -20 Mar 2016 +20 Mar 2016 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 910-921, 923, 940 (CIB), -922 +922 (CIB, MEXU); - -26 Nov 1970 + +26 Nov 1970 , - + S. -Longoria +Longoria s/n (MEXU; -US +US ) ; -617 m +617 m , -15 Jan 2001 +15 Jan 2001 , -T.W. Walters TW-2001-14-A +T.W. Walters TW-2001-14-A (MEXU, XAL), -TW-2001-14-B +TW-2001-14-B (XAL), -TW-2001-14-C +TW-2001-14-C (MEXU). diff --git a/data/30/22/B7/3022B7169730512B8167F277C02FE66C.xml b/data/30/22/B7/3022B7169730512B8167F277C02FE66C.xml index a5ba036c1e9..55f1fa88112 100644 --- a/data/30/22/B7/3022B7169730512B8167F277C02FE66C.xml +++ b/data/30/22/B7/3022B7169730512B8167F277C02FE66C.xml @@ -1,728 +1,728 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Pseudanisentomon sininotiale Zhang & Yin, 1984 + + + +Pseudanisentomon sininotiale Zhang & Yin, 1984 - -Material examined. -2 females, locality 1, 27-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 2 females, 4 males, locality 4, 23-I-2004; 1 male, locality 3, 600 m elev., 27-I-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. + +Material examined. +2 females, locality 1, 27-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 2 females, 4 males, locality 4, 23-I-2004; 1 male, locality 3, 600 m elev., 27-I-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Guangxi, Hunan). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Guangxi, Hunan). - -Discussion. - + +Discussion. + The 34 species of -Protura +Protura recorded from Hainan Island belong to 11 genera and five families ( -Protentomidae +Protentomidae , -Berberentulidae +Berberentulidae , -Sinentomidae +Sinentomidae , -Fujientomidae +Fujientomidae and -Eosentomidae +Eosentomidae ) (Table -5 +5 ). Most species (91%) belong to -Eosentomidae +Eosentomidae (21 species) and -Berberentulidae +Berberentulidae (10 species), while the other three families are represented by one species each. Both -Berberentulidae +Berberentulidae and -Eosentomidae +Eosentomidae are widely distributed in China and have high species richness. In contrast, -Sinentomidae +Sinentomidae , -Protentomidae +Protentomidae , and -Fujientomidae +Fujientomidae each has fewer species occurring in China. Undoubtedly, proturans found in Hainan Island are mainly related to the fauna of Oriental Region and are distinctly different from those from Russian Far East and Siberia ( -Bu et al. 2014 +Bu et al. 2014 ; -Shrubovych 2014 +Shrubovych 2014 ), which are dominated by the family -Acerentomidae +Acerentomidae . - - -Table 5. + + +Table 5. The list of proturan species from Hainan Island and their distribution in Hainan Island and three neighboring mainland provinces. - - - - - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The specific epithet was assigned in honor of Professor Trinidad Alemán Santillán in recognition of his academic accomplishments in the training of young biologists in botany and ecology ( - -Perez-Farrera + +Perez-Farrera et al. 2009 ). - -Common names. -None recorded. + +Common names. +None recorded. - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Preliminary conservation status. - + +Preliminary conservation status. + According to IUCN criteria - -Ceratozamia santillanii + +Ceratozamia santillanii should be listed as "Critically Endangered" (CR). - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia santillanii + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia santillanii belongs to a cryptic taxonomic group with - -C. zoquorum + +C. zoquorum and - -C. becerrae + +C. becerrae , which is characterized by oblong and coriaceous leaflets with an acuminate and asymmetric apex. - -C. santillanii + +C. santillanii is easily distinguished from the other taxa in this complex with internal transcribed spacer region of nuclear ribosomal (nrITS) ( - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2017c ), and peduncle of ovulate strobilus 3 cm long or shorter. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Chiapas + +Chiapas : -Known +Known only from the -type +type locality. -15 Oct 2004 +15 Oct 2004 , - - + + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 2944 diff --git a/data/41/F0/AD/41F0AD37EA8F5A45B4270E4722B73AC4.xml b/data/41/F0/AD/41F0AD37EA8F5A45B4270E4722B73AC4.xml index 13883ba7b78..6357dfbcf50 100644 --- a/data/41/F0/AD/41F0AD37EA8F5A45B4270E4722B73AC4.xml +++ b/data/41/F0/AD/41F0AD37EA8F5A45B4270E4722B73AC4.xml @@ -1,597 +1,597 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 26. -Ceratozamia robusta Miq., Tijdschr. Wis-Natuurk. Wetensch. Eerste Kl. Kon. Ned. Inst. Wetensch. 1: 42. 1847 +Ceratozamia robusta Miq., Tijdschr. Wis-Natuurk. Wetensch. Eerste Kl. Kon. Ned. Inst. Wetensch. 1: 42. 1847 - - -Fig. 27C + + +Fig. 27C - - -Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. var. robusta + + +Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. var. robusta (Miq.) Dyer, Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 3: 193. 1884. Type. Based on: -Ceratozamia robusta +Ceratozamia robusta Miq. - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Chiapas +Chiapas : - + NW of Tuxtla -Gutierrez +Gutierrez on road through -San Fernando -23.5 km +San Fernando +23.5 km from route 190, - -1,000 m + +1,000 m , -9 Jul 1983 +9 Jul 1983 , - -D.W. Stevenson + +D.W. Stevenson 549A ( -neotype +neotype , designated by -Stevenson and Sabato 1986 +Stevenson and Sabato 1986 , pg. 581: NY! [00001119]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 30-100 cm long, 20-40 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 5.0-9.0 -x +x 3.5-7.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, long triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 10-50, 138-266 cm long, ascending, dark brown at emergence, green and glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 56-85 cm long, terete, linear, brown in young leaves, green in mature leaves; with 27-55 robust prickles, 0.48-0.70 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 60-190 cm long, terete, linear, brown in young leaves, green in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 20-45 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, lanceolate, in general longitudinally planar, not basally falcate, papyraceous, flat, green with adaxial side glabrous and abaxial side glaucous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and asymmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light-green veins; median leaflets 28-42 -x +x 2.5-4.0 cm, 3.0-4.5 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.2-0.8 cm wide, green. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 50-70 cm long, 7.0-8.5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, light green to yellowish green with blackish trichomes at emergence, yellowish cream with reddish brown trichomes at maturity; peduncle 10-15 cm long, 2.5-3.2 cm in diameter, tomentose, reddish brown to brown; microsporophylls 2.33-3.0 -x +x 1.14-1.90 cm, obconic with a non-recurved distal face and deeply lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.45-0.65 cm long and rounded with curved horns 0.26-0.40 cm long, 0.55-0.75 cm and a right angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 26-40 cm long, 11-14.5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, dark green at emergence, dark green with scarce blackish trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle 5.0-11.0 cm long, 2.5-4.0 cm in diameter, erect, tomentose, reddish brown; megasporophylls 153-280, 8-14 orthostichies with 17-20 sporophylls per orthostichy, 1.7-2.5 -x +x 2.3-3.5 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight and 0.38-0.50 cm long, 1.35-1.60 cm between horns with a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.5-3.5 cm long, 1.9-2.5 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish yellow to yellow when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia robusta + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia robusta is widely distributed in Chiapas State, Mexico and northern Guatemala (Fig. -22B +22B ). It occurs in evergreen tropical forest between 400 to 1,300 m on karstic rocks with humus soil. - -Etymology. -The epithet is derived from the robust appearance of the species. + +Etymology. +The epithet is derived from the robust appearance of the species. - -Common names. - + +Common names. + Mexico. Chiapas: Amendu (M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 30), -pina +pina del tlacoache (A.P. Vovides & J.I. Calzada 481). - -Uses. -The seeds are used as food, and the leaves to decorate altars. + +Uses. +The seeds are used as food, and the leaves to decorate altars. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia robusta + +Ceratozamia robusta is listed as -"Endangered" +"Endangered" under criteria A2acd. This species has a wide distribution, but some populations previously considered to be part of this entity have been assigned to described species durint the last ten years. Therefore, a reassessment of its conservation status is required. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia robusta + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia robusta is similar to - -C. subroseophylla + +C. subroseophylla and distinguished by its dark green ovulate strobilus with sparse blackish trichomes on megasporophylls at maturity, prominent distal face, straight horns with a right angle between them, differentiating it easily from - -C. subroseophylla + +C. subroseophylla . The pollen strobilus of - -C. robusta + +C. robusta is the largest in the genus (up to 70 cm long). - -Specimens examined. - - -Guatemala + +Specimens examined. + + +Guatemala . - -Alta Verapaz + +Alta Verapaz : - -200 m + +200 m , -13 Jul 2002 +13 Jul 2002 , - + S. -Hernandez +Hernandez 757 (MO); - -1,800 --2,000 + +1,800 +-2,000 m , -27 Feb 1939 +27 Feb 1939 , -C.L. Wilson 262 +C.L. Wilson 262 (F); -300-500 m +300-500 m , -17 Apr 1942 +17 Apr 1942 , - - + + J.A. -Steyermark +Steyermark 45734 ( -US +US ); - -879 m + +879 m , -15 Mar 2008 +15 Mar 2008 , - - - + + + M. -Veliz +Veliz et al. 19998 (BIGU). - -Huehuetenango + +Huehuetenango : - -2,000 m + +2,000 m , -10 Sep 1942 +10 Sep 1942 , - - + + J.A. -Steyermark +Steyermark 52046 (NY, -US +US ); - -1,150 m + +1,150 m , -26 Jul 1943 +26 Jul 1943 , -J.A. Steyermark 49506 +J.A. Steyermark 49506 (F; MO; NY); -400 m +400 m , -27 Jul 1942 +27 Jul 1942 , -J.A. Steyermark 49682 +J.A. Steyermark 49682 (NY); 900- -1,300 m +1,300 m , -3 Sep 1942 +3 Sep 1942 , - - + + J.A. -Steyermark +Steyermark 51818 (F; NY; -US +US ); 900- - -1,000 m + +1,000 m , -6 Mar 2009 +6 Mar 2009 , -M.J.M. Christenhusz et al. 5600 +M.J.M. Christenhusz et al. 5600 (MO); -1,161 m +1,161 m , -21 Dec 2010 +21 Dec 2010 , - + L. -Velasquez +Velasquez et al. 1566 (BIGU). - -Mexico - + +Mexico + . -Chiapas +Chiapas : - + Mun. -Berriozabal +Berriozabal , - -1,129 m + +1,129 m , -6 Mar 2014 +6 Mar 2014 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 1970-1975 (CIB); -1,129 m +1,129 m , -6 Mar 2014 +6 Mar 2014 , - - - + + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 41-47, 49, 50 (CIB), -48 +48 (CIB, MEXU). - - + + Mun. -Copainala +Copainala , - -1,100 m + +1,100 m , - - + + M. -Gutierrez +Gutierrez & T. -Acero +Acero 240 (CHIP). - -Mun. Ocosingo + +Mun. Ocosingo , - -900 m + +900 m , -16 Mar 1981 +16 Mar 1981 , - - -A.P. Vovides + + +A.P. Vovides & J.I. -Calzada +Calzada 481 (XAL); -14 Apr 1967 +14 Apr 1967 , -D.E. Breedlove 15687 +D.E. Breedlove 15687 (ENCB); -700 m +700 m , -18 Apr 1985 +18 Apr 1985 , - + E. -Martinez +Martinez S. 12067 (MEXU); -860 m +860 m , -24 Feb 1984 +24 Feb 1984 , - - - + + + J. -Garcia +Garcia F. 720 ( -CH +CH , CIB, XAL). - -Mun. Ocozocoautla de Espinosa + +Mun. Ocozocoautla de Espinosa , - -818 m + +818 m , -11 Nov 1997 +11 Nov 1997 , - - - + + + R. -Alvarez +Alvarez G. 6 (CHIP). - -Mun. Osumacinta + +Mun. Osumacinta , 692, -18 Jul 2008 +18 Jul 2008 , - - -R. Gallegos Ramos + + +R. Gallegos Ramos 211 (CHIP). - -Mun. San Fernando + +Mun. San Fernando , - -680 m + +680 m , -29 Apr 1995 +29 Apr 1995 , - - -A.P. Vovides + + +A.P. Vovides & M.A. - -Perez-Farrera + +Perez-Farrera 1266ª (XAL); -22 Sep 1993 +22 Sep 1993 , -Brigada T. Walters s/n +Brigada T. Walters s/n (XAL); -9 Jul 1983 +9 Jul 1983 , -D.W. Stevenson et al. 549 B +D.W. Stevenson et al. 549 B - -F +F (NY); -1,000 m +1,000 m , -9 Jul 1983 +9 Jul 1983 , -D.W. Stevenson et al. 550 A-C +D.W. Stevenson et al. 550 A-C (NY), -24 Apr 1999 +24 Apr 1999 , -M.A. Isidro V. 388 +M.A. Isidro V. 388 (CHIP); -29 Apr 1995 +29 Apr 1995 , - + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 293 (MEXU); -12 Jun 2009 +12 Jun 2009 , - + N. -Martinez-Melendez +Martinez-Melendez 2692 (MEXU); -1,200 m +1,200 m , -5 Dec 2000 +5 Dec 2000 , - + R.A. - -Palestina + +Palestina & -I. Acosta +I. Acosta 2707 (XAL). - - + + Mun. Tuxtla -Gutierrez +Gutierrez , - -1,235 m + +1,235 m , -19 Mar 1994 +19 Mar 1994 , - - + + M.A. - -Perez-Farrera + +Perez-Farrera 30 ( -CH +CH , MEXU, XAL); - -1,200 m + +1,200 m , -1 Nov 1995 +1 Nov 1995 , - + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 820 (CHIP). diff --git a/data/46/39/B9/4639B9A8F2DA5E839A7B50B9F41ECFCD.xml b/data/46/39/B9/4639B9A8F2DA5E839A7B50B9F41ECFCD.xml index 9538c7648d6..c8aa38cf7ae 100644 --- a/data/46/39/B9/4639B9A8F2DA5E839A7B50B9F41ECFCD.xml +++ b/data/46/39/B9/4639B9A8F2DA5E839A7B50B9F41ECFCD.xml @@ -1,309 +1,309 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 36. -Ceratozamia zoquorum Pérez-Farr., Vovides & Iglesias. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 137 (1): 77. 2001 +Ceratozamia zoquorum Pérez-Farr., Vovides & Iglesias. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 137 (1): 77. 2001 - - -Figs 1D -, 23 A-C + + +Figs 1D +, 23 A-C - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Chiapas +Chiapas : -Northern mountain range +Northern mountain range , -18 Nov 1998 +18 Nov 1998 , - -M.A. Pe + +M.A. Pe ́rez-Farrera -1732 ♂ +1732 ♂ ( -holotype +holotype : CHIP [n.v]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 12-30 cm long, 8-15 cm in diameter, epigeous, semi-hypogeous, erect. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 2.5-6.9 -x +x 1.3-4.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, glabrous at apex when mature, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 2-17, 46-216.5 cm long, descending, light green or brown, glaucous at emergence with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 23.3-111.5 cm long, terete, linear, pink at emergence, yellowish green green at mature leaves; unarmed to armed with 3-27 thin prickles 0.08-0.15 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 17.6-114.5 cm long, terete, linear, pink at emergence, yellowish green at mature leaves, generally unarmed. -Leaflets +Leaflets 6-17 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, oblong to oblanceolate, longitudinally curved abaxially to planar, generally basally falcate, coriaceous, flat, green with adaxial and/or abaxial side glaucous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate (rarely acute) and asymmetrical (rarely symmetrical in apical leaflets) at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light-green veins; median leaflets 22-37 -x +x 3.9-5.6 (7) cm, 4.6-11.1 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.5-1.5 cm wide, green and yellowish. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili solitary (up to 2), 10.8-25 cm long, 2.8-4.3 cm in diameter, cylindrical, erect, green with blackish trichomes at emergence, yellow-cream with blackish trichomes at maturity; peduncle 5-13 cm long, 1.5-1.8 cm in diameter, tomentose, light brown; microsporophylls 0.9-1.4 -x +x 0.7-0.9 cm, discoid with a non-recurved distal face and a deeply lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.35-0.40 cm long and linear with straight horns 0.30-0.45 cm long, 0.73-0.80 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 15-26 cm long, 7.5-9.5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, green with reddish brown trichomes at emergence, green with brown to blackish trichomes at maturity, acute apex; peduncle 5-18.5 cm long, 1.6-2 cm in diameter, pendulous and erect, tomentose, light brown; megasporophylls 30-56, 6-8 orthostichies with 5-7 sporophylls per orthostichy, 1.5-2.0 -x +x 3.5-4.0 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns curved to straight and 0.70-0.90 cm long, 0.92-1.56 cm between horns with a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2-2.8 cm long, 1.8-2 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish pink at emergence, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia zoquorum + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia zoquorum is endemic to the northern mountains of Chiapas, Mexico (Fig. -29D +29D ), where it occurs on karstic outcrops in evergreen tropical forest and oak forest between 500 and 1,150 m. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The specific epithet was established in honor of the Zoque culture ( -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera et al. 2001). - -Common names. -None recorded. + +Common names. +None recorded. - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia zoquorum + +Ceratozamia zoquorum is listed as "Critically Endangered" under criteria A2c+4c; B1ab(i,ii,iii,v). - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia zoquorum + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia zoquorum has oblong and coriaceous leaflets and leaves with scarce thin and short prickles. It belongs to a cryptic taxonomic group, and is geographically close to populations of - -C. becerrae + +C. becerrae and - -C. santillanii + +C. santillanii , the other two species in this group. The three taxa are distinguishable with the nrITS ( - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2017c ). Morphologically, - -C. zoquorum + +C. zoquorum differs from - -C. santillanii + +C. santillanii by its peduncle of ovulate strobili more than 3 cm long. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Chiapas + +Chiapas : Mun. Solosuchiapa , -530 m +530 m , -23 Jan 2014 +23 Jan 2014 , -F. Nicolalde-Morejón et al. 1931, 1932 +F. Nicolalde-Morejón et al. 1931, 1932 (CIB); -550 m +550 m , -23 Jan 2014 +23 Jan 2014 , -F. Nicolalde-Morejón et al. 1933-1935 +F. Nicolalde-Morejón et al. 1933-1935 (CIB); -682 m +682 m , -24 Jan 2014 +24 Jan 2014 , -F. Nicolalde-Morejón et al. 1936-1947 +F. Nicolalde-Morejón et al. 1936-1947 (CIB); -531 m +531 m , -23 Jan 2014 +23 Jan 2014 , -L. Martínez-Domínguez et al. 1-5 +L. Martínez-Domínguez et al. 1-5 (CIB); -500 m +500 m , -23 Jan 2014 +23 Jan 2014 , -L. Martínez-Domínguez et al. 6-14 +L. Martínez-Domínguez et al. 6-14 (CIB); -682 m +682 m , -23 Jan 2014 +23 Jan 2014 , -L. Martínez-Domínguez et al. 15-34 +L. Martínez-Domínguez et al. 15-34 (CIB); - - -520 m + + +520 m , -17 Apr 1996 +17 Apr 1996 , - + M.A. -Pe +Pe ́rez-Farrera 905 ( -CH +CH , CHIP, HEM) ; -520 m +520 m , -16 Apr 1996 +16 Apr 1996 , -M.A. Pérez-Farrera s/n +M.A. Pérez-Farrera s/n (HEM); -19 Jan 2001 +19 Jan 2001 , -S. Avendaño 5216 +S. Avendaño 5216 (MEXU); -531 m +531 m , -20 Jan 2001 +20 Jan 2001 , -T.W. Walters 2001-2028-A +T.W. Walters 2001-2028-A (XAL). -Mun. Tila +Mun. Tila , -1,135 m +1,135 m , -16 Jul 2021 +16 Jul 2021 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 3698-3702 (CIB); -1,135 m +1,135 m , -16 Jul 2021 +16 Jul 2021 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2326-2330 (CIB). diff --git a/data/4C/41/0C/4C410C8D934C58F0B6BCC74724136BA0.xml b/data/4C/41/0C/4C410C8D934C58F0B6BCC74724136BA0.xml index 0a1f94de765..b413f80bde9 100644 --- a/data/4C/41/0C/4C410C8D934C58F0B6BCC74724136BA0.xml +++ b/data/4C/41/0C/4C410C8D934C58F0B6BCC74724136BA0.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Kenyentulus jinghongensis Yin, 1983 + + + +Kenyentulus jinghongensis Yin, 1983 - -Material examined. -3 females, locality 1, 25-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. + +Material examined. +3 females, locality 1, 25-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Yunnan, Guizhou). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Yunnan, Guizhou). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/50/88/39/508839A14D5058499BE91818C48F2BDC.xml b/data/50/88/39/508839A14D5058499BE91818C48F2BDC.xml index e3ac1af0dc9..43c55cd35c1 100644 --- a/data/50/88/39/508839A14D5058499BE91818C48F2BDC.xml +++ b/data/50/88/39/508839A14D5058499BE91818C48F2BDC.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Eosentomon spanum Yin, 1986 + + + +Eosentomon spanum Yin, 1986 - -Material examined. -1 female, 1 male, locality 1, 27-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. + +Material examined. +1 female, 1 male, locality 1, 27-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/50/A0/C7/50A0C7C4D7355C5B98D323F9207941D0.xml b/data/50/A0/C7/50A0C7C4D7355C5B98D323F9207941D0.xml index 33746c5e1dd..4262cf628eb 100644 --- a/data/50/A0/C7/50A0C7C4D7355C5B98D323F9207941D0.xml +++ b/data/50/A0/C7/50A0C7C4D7355C5B98D323F9207941D0.xml @@ -1,343 +1,343 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 35. - + Ceratozamia zaragozae -Medellin-Leal +Medellin-Leal , Brittonia 15: 175. 1963 - - -Fig. 27I + + +Fig. 27I - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . - + San Luis -Potosi +Potosi : Mun. - -Rio + +Rio Verde , -22 Jul 1962 +22 Jul 1962 , - - + + F. -Medellin-Leal +Medellin-Leal -1452 ♀ +1452 ♀ ( -holotype +holotype : SLPM! [acc. # 003530]; isotypes: ENCB! [ENCB003716], GH! [00003279], MEXU! [MEXU00162859, MEXU0053418], MICH! [1192896], -US +US ! [00011997]). - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 10-20 cm long, 10-15 cm in diameter, semi-hypogeous, erect. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 1.8-2.5 -x +x 1-2 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 3-27, 95-202 cm long, ascending, reddish brown at emergence with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 11-36 cm long, terete, twisted, green in mature leaves, unarmed. -Rachis +Rachis 40-77 cm long, terete, twisted, green in mature leaves, unarmed. -Leaflets +Leaflets 25-46, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, linear, generally longitudinally planar, basally falcate, membranaceous, strongly involute, green with adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acute and symmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light-green veins; median leaflets 17-31.5 -x +x 0.4-0.7 cm, 0.8-2.3 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.2-0.3 cm wide, yellow. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 15-19 cm long, 2-3.5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, greenish with reddish brown trichomes at emergence, reddish brown at maturity; peduncle 5-8 cm long, 1.5-1.8 cm in diameter, tomentose, reddish brown to brown; microsporophylls 0.8-1.2 -x +x 0.3-0.6 cm, obconic with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.25-0.35 cm long and rounded with straight horns 0.20-0.30 cm long, 0.22-0.30 cm and an obtuse angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 7-12 cm long, 5.5-7.3 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, green with scarce reddish brown trichomes at emergence, dark green at maturity, acute apex; peduncle 6-9 cm long, 0.9-1.2 cm in diameter, erect, tomentose, brown; megasporophylls 24-49, 5-7 orthostichies with 5-6 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.0-2.6 -x +x 2.2-3.7 cm, with a truncate distal face, horns straight and 0.33-0.45 cm long, 1.95-2.35 cm between horns with an obtuse angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2-2.8 cm long, 1.8-2 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia zaragozae + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia zaragozae is endemic to Mexico in a small mountain range in San Luis Potosí (Fig. -29C +29C ), where it occurs in pine-oak forest on karstic rocks at 1,500-1,950 m. - -Etymology. -The specific epithet refers to General Ignacio Zaragoza, who was a hero in the Battle of Puebla against the French Army in May of 1862. + +Etymology. +The specific epithet refers to General Ignacio Zaragoza, who was a hero in the Battle of Puebla against the French Army in May of 1862. - -Common names. -None recorded. + +Common names. +None recorded. - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia zaragozae + +Ceratozamia zaragozae is listed as "Critically Endangered (CR)" under criteria A2acd; B1ab(iii,iv,v)+2ab(iii,iv,v); C1. -Castillo-Lara et al. (2018) +Castillo-Lara et al. (2018) evaluated the population structure and spatial distribution for this species and found that the populations have several individuals with a density variable from four to 209 plants in an area of 2500 m2, but low population growth. These authors suggest that the status for this species could be modified to "Endangered (EN)". - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia zaragozae + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia zaragozae and - -C. norstogii + +C. norstogii are the only species in the genus with twisted petiole and rachis, but the first has an unarmed petiole, whereas - -C. norstogii + +C. norstogii has abundant and robust prickles on the petiole. Additionally, leaflets are membranaceous in - -C. zaragozae + +C. zaragozae , whereas in - -C. norstogii + +C. norstogii they are coriaceous. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - - + + San Luis -Potosi +Potosi : Mun. -Rio +Rio Verde , -1,700 m +1,700 m , -29 Mar 1984 +29 Mar 1984 , -A.G. Mendoza & L. Vargas 1389 +A.G. Mendoza & L. Vargas 1389 (MEXU); -1,750 m +1,750 m , -20 Sep 1979 +20 Sep 1979 , -A.P. Vovides 435 +A.P. Vovides 435 (XAL); -22 Jul 1962 +22 Jul 1962 , -E. Molseed 34 +E. Molseed 34 (MEXU; MICH); -1,860 m +1,860 m , -24 Jan 1994 +24 Jan 1994 , - + F. -Garcia +Garcia S. s/n (SLPM); - - -1,800 m + + +1,800 m , -22 Jul 1962 +22 Jul 1962 , - + F. -Medellin-Leal +Medellin-Leal 1451 (SLPM; -US +US ) ; -28 Oct 1965 +28 Oct 1965 , -F. Medellin-Leal s/n +F. Medellin-Leal s/n (SLPM); -1,900 m +1,900 m , -Sep 1994 +Sep 1994 , -F. Medellin-Leal s/n +F. Medellin-Leal s/n (SLPM); -1,956 m +1,956 m , -18 Mar 2016 +18 Mar 2016 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2307 - -2319 +2319 (CIB); -1,750 m +1,750 m , -13 Apr 1968 +13 Apr 1968 , -J. Rzedowski 25658 +J. Rzedowski 25658 (ENCB; MICH); -1,956 m +1,956 m , -18 Mar 2016 +18 Mar 2016 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 792, 794-796, 798-808 (CIB), -793, 797, 799 +793, 797, 799 (CIB, MEXU); -2031 m +2031 m , -31 Jul 2017 +31 Jul 2017 , - + P. -Chavez +Chavez C. et al. 98 (SLPM); -1,532 m +1,532 m , -13 Jan 2001 +13 Jan 2001 , -T. Walters et al. TW-2001-07 +T. Walters et al. TW-2001-07 (MEXU, XAL). -Mun. Zaragoza +Mun. Zaragoza , -1,869 m +1,869 m , -9 Nov 2012 +9 Nov 2012 , -P. Castillo-Lara et al. 593 +P. Castillo-Lara et al. 593 (SLPM); -1,847 m +1,847 m , -14 Jul 2016 +14 Jul 2016 , -P. Castillo-Lara et al. 1073 +P. Castillo-Lara et al. 1073 (SLPM). diff --git a/data/55/41/FF/5541FFD41AE65C36A5BC8A46D45871C4.xml b/data/55/41/FF/5541FFD41AE65C36A5BC8A46D45871C4.xml index 94aa0ead009..440b528ebe9 100644 --- a/data/55/41/FF/5541FFD41AE65C36A5BC8A46D45871C4.xml +++ b/data/55/41/FF/5541FFD41AE65C36A5BC8A46D45871C4.xml @@ -1,330 +1,330 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 12. -Ceratozamia hondurensis J.L.Haynes, Whitelock, Schutzman & R.S.Adams, The Cycad Newsletter 31 (2/3): 16. 2008 +Ceratozamia hondurensis J.L.Haynes, Whitelock, Schutzman & R.S.Adams, The Cycad Newsletter 31 (2/3): 16. 2008 - - -Fig. 15K + + +Fig. 15K - - -Type + + +Type . - - -HONDURAS + + +HONDURAS . - -Atlantida + +Atlantida : Mun. Esparta, - -0.5 km + +0.5 km SE of Jilamo Nuevo along the - -Rio + +Rio Jilamito , -13 Apr 1994 +13 Apr 1994 , - -A.E. Brand + +A.E. Brand & - + R. -Zuniga +Zuniga 2830 , ( -lectotype +lectotype , designated here: MO! [acc. # 5943287-5943289]; isolectotype: MEXU! [MEXU01347996-MEXU01347999]) . - -Description. - -Stems + +Description. + +Stems 20-50 cm long, 20 cm in diameter, semi-hypogeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 4.5-7 -x +x 4.5-7.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, glabrous at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 3-25, 120-322 cm long, ascending, light green at emergence with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 56-150 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves; with 8-34 thin prickles, 0.26-0.50 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 80-200 cm long, terete, linear, with prickles, green in mature leaves. -Leaflets +Leaflets 10-18 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, obovate to broadly oblanceolate, in general longitudinally planar, generally not basally falcate, membranaceous, flat, green with adaxial side glabrous and abaxial side glaucous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with prominent and light-green veins; median leaflets 23-34.5 -x +x 8-12.8 cm, 8.5-16 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.5-1.6 cm wide, green and yellow. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 30-35 cm long, 4-5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, yellowish green at emergence, yellowish cream with blackish trichomes at maturity; peduncle 2-4 cm long, 2-3 cm in diameter, tomentose, brown; microsporophylls 0.9-1.2 -x +x 0.7-1.2 cm, discoid with a non-recurved distal face and lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.52-0.60 cm long, and orbicular and rounded with straight horns 0.18-0.23 cm long, 0.50-0.62 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 18-22 cm long, 8-10 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, yellowish green to green with abundant, deep red trichomes at emergence, greenish brown with abundant, blackish trichomes at maturity, mucronate apex; peduncle 5-15 cm long, 1.0-3.0 cm in diameter, erect, tomentose, brown; megasporophylls 72-120, 9-11 orthostichies with 8-11 sporophylls per orthostichy, 1.5-2.5 -x +x 4-5.5 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns curved and 0.60-0.80 cm long, 0.99-1.40 cm between the horns with an acute angle between horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.1-2.6 cm long, 1.46-1.89 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish yellow to yellow when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia hondurensis + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia hondurensis is endemic to Honduras in the -Atlantida +Atlantida department (Fig. -17D +17D ), where it grows in evergreen tropical forest between 20-600 m elevation. - -Etymology. -The specific epithet alludes to the endemism of the species in Honduras. + +Etymology. +The specific epithet alludes to the endemism of the species in Honduras. - -Common names. - + +Common names. + Honduras. -Atlantida +Atlantida : Camotillo ( -Haynes et al. 2008 +Haynes et al. 2008 ). - -Uses. - + +Uses. + The stems are used to elaborate an infusion for poison animals or people. (L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2241). Also, the stems are processed for medicinal purposes ( -Bonta et al. 2019 +Bonta et al. 2019 ). - -Preliminary conservation status. - - -Ceratozamia hondurensis + +Preliminary conservation status. + + +Ceratozamia hondurensis is not listed in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. There is insufficient data on the -population's +population's status of this species, however, it is known that populations have suffered illegal wildlife trade as shown by seizures made at Customs of Honduras. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia hondurensis + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia hondurensis is similar in leaf morphology to - -C. euryphyllidia + +C. euryphyllidia . It differs in its leaflets with a symmetric apex and an entire margin at distal end as compared to the asymmetric apex and sinuate margin at distal end of the leaflets in - -C. euryphyllidia + +C. euryphyllidia . Additionally, - -C. hondurensis + +C. hondurensis differs in reproductive structures; the ovulate strobilus has mucronate apex, whereas in - -C. euryphyllidia + +C. euryphyllidia the ovulate strobilus has long (up to 5 cm) acuminate apex. - + In protologue, two specimens from " - + A.E. Brand & R. -Zuniga +Zuniga 2830 " were cited as types: holotype in EAP and isotype in MO. The type specimen was not deposited in EAP (the herbarium has no record of this material nor was it found in unprocessed material). In addition, we consulted TEFH, the other herbarium in Honduras, with the same result. However, we found a duplicate specimen in MEXU. Thus, we are here designating the specimen in MO cited as isotype as the lectotype and the specimen at MEXU as the isolectotype. - -Specimens examined. - - -Honduras + +Specimens examined. + + +Honduras . - - -Atlantida + + +Atlantida : - -Mun. La Ceiba + +Mun. La Ceiba , -225 m +225 m , -14 Apr 1996 +14 Apr 1996 , -D.R. Hodel & Schleder 1485 +D.R. Hodel & Schleder 1485 (MO); -217 m +217 m , -29 Jul 2003 +29 Jul 2003 , -J. Haynes et al. 47 +J. Haynes et al. 47 (TEFH); - - -151 m + + +151 m , -19 May 2022 +19 May 2022 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2440, 2443, 2444, 2446-2448 (TEFH). - -Mun. Tela + +Mun. Tela , -0-500 m +0-500 m , -10 Feb 1994 +10 Feb 1994 , -C. Nelson et al. 17586 +C. Nelson et al. 17586 (TEFH); -200-500 m +200-500 m , -9 Apr 1994 +9 Apr 1994 , -D.L. Hazlett et al. 8036 +D.L. Hazlett et al. 8036 (MO); -615 m +615 m , -13 Jul 2008 +13 Jul 2008 , -G. Sandoval et al. 1312 +G. Sandoval et al. 1312 (TEFH); - - -615 m + + +615 m , -31 Jul 2003 +31 Jul 2003 , - -J. Haynes + +J. Haynes et al. 40 (TEFH); -Cultivated +Cultivated , -615 m +615 m , -16 Mar 2017 +16 Mar 2017 , -L. Ferrufino et al. 777 +L. Ferrufino et al. 777 (TEFH); -163 m +163 m , -17 May 2022 +17 May 2022 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2421, 2423, 2425, 2428-2430 (TEFH). diff --git a/data/5A/1A/34/5A1A34A40B3C555F9948FF8DBB39964F.xml b/data/5A/1A/34/5A1A34A40B3C555F9948FF8DBB39964F.xml index cf152bb8eb5..9d4ee042c35 100644 --- a/data/5A/1A/34/5A1A34A40B3C555F9948FF8DBB39964F.xml +++ b/data/5A/1A/34/5A1A34A40B3C555F9948FF8DBB39964F.xml @@ -1,348 +1,348 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 17. -Ceratozamia matudae Lundell, Lloydia 2: 75. 1939 +Ceratozamia matudae Lundell, Lloydia 2: 75. 1939 - - -Figs 7D -, 8D-F -, 10D + + +Figs 7D +, 8D-F +, 10D - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Chiapas +Chiapas : northern slope of -Mt. Ovando +Mt. Ovando , - -1,000 m + +1,000 m , -Feb 1939 +Feb 1939 , - -E. Matuda -2645 ♂ + +E. Matuda +2645 ♂ ( -holotype +holotype : MICH! [1002583]; isotypes: CAS! [0001920], MEXU! [acc. # 86830], -US +US ! [00620111]). - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 30-50 cm long, 20-30 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 4-6.0 -x +x 2.5-4.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 3-14, 80-155 cm long, descending, green at emergence with brown trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 30-79 cm long, terete, linear, green in adult leaves; unarmed to armed with 18-36 thin prickles, 0.1-0.28 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 45-76 cm long, terete, linear, green with abundant brown trichomes in young leaves, yellow to yellowish green in mature leaves, unarmed to armed with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 23-53 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, lanceolate, longitudinally curved abaxially to planar, not basally falcate, papyraceous, flat, green with base yellow and adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light-green veins; median leaflets 23-40 -x +x 0.6-1.3 cm, 0.6-1.7 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.3-0.8 cm wide, yellow. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 9.5-16 cm long, 3.5-5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, yellowish green with reddish brown trichomes at emergence, yellowish cream with reddish brown trichomes at maturity; peduncle 8-14 cm long, 1.8-2.2 cm in diameter, pubescent, reddish brown to brown; microsporophylls 0.78-1.4 -x +x 0.77-1.1 cm, discoid with a non-recurved distal face and deeply lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.37-0.56 cm long and orbicular with straight horns 0.16-0.35 cm long, 0.50-0.81 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 8-15 cm long, 5-8 cm in diameter, solitary, globose, erect, yellowish green with abundant blackish trichomes at emergence, dark green with blackish trichomes at maturity, aristate apex; peduncle 11-17 cm long, 1-2 cm in diameter, pendulous, with trichomes scarce, blackish, pendulous and erect; megasporophylls 16-25, 4-5 orthostichies with 4-6 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.5-3.4 -x +x 4.5-5.3 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns recurved, straight and thin and 0.59-1.50 cm long, 0.92-1.56 cm between horns with an obtuse angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.9-4.0 cm long, 1.9-4.0 cm in diameter, globose, sarcotesta whitish yellow to yellow when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia matudae + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia matudae is endemic to Chiapas in Mexico (Fig. -20A +20A ), where it occurs on karstic rocks in evergreen tropical forest at 1,000-1,500 m. - - -Etymology. -The specific epithet is in honor of professor Eizi Matuda, for his contributions to botany in Mexico. + +Etymology. +The specific epithet is in honor of professor Eizi Matuda, for his contributions to botany in Mexico. - -Common names. -None recorded. + +Common names. +None recorded. - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). Currently, - -Ceratozamia matudae + +Ceratozamia matudae is listed as -"Endangered" +"Endangered" under criteria B1ab(ii,iii,v); C1. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia matudae + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia matudae differs from other - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia species by its yellow rachis and petiole and leaflets with yellow base and articulations. In addition, the length of the peduncle is the same or longer than the fertile portion of ovulate strobili. The ovulate strobili have an aristate apex, and the megasporophylls have long recurved horns. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Chiapas + +Chiapas : -Mun. Acacoyagua +Mun. Acacoyagua , -1,400 m +1,400 m , -A.P. Vovides 1069 +A.P. Vovides 1069 (XAL); - - -1,300 m + + +1,300 m , -9 Jan 1987 +9 Jan 1987 , - + D.W. -Stevenson +Stevenson et al. 681 (FTG; MO; NY; -US +US ) ; -1,000 m +1,000 m , -Feb 1939 +Feb 1939 , -E. Matuda 2646 +E. Matuda 2646 (MEXU); -1,420 m +1,420 m , -24 Jun 2018 +24 Jun 2018 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2832-2840 (CIB); -1,420 m +1,420 m , -24 Jun 2018 +24 Jun 2018 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1404 - -1409, 1412, 1415, 1416, 1418, 1419 +1409, 1412, 1415, 1416, 1418, 1419 (CIB), -1405, 1407 +1405, 1407 (CIB, MEXU); - - -1,480 m + + +1,480 m , -29 Dec 1993 +29 Dec 1993 , - + M.A. - -Perez-Farrera + +Perez-Farrera 27 (CIB, -CH +CH , CHIP, MEXU, USCG) ; - -22 Feb 1995 + +22 Feb 1995 , - - + + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 142 (CHIP, FTG, MEXU). - -Mun. Escuintla + +Mun. Escuintla , -8 Feb 2000 +8 Feb 2000 , - + O. -Farrera +Farrera S. 1875 (CHIP). - -Mun. Siltepec + +Mun. Siltepec , -1,500 m +1,500 m , -6 Nov 1945 +6 Nov 1945 , -E.H. Xolocotzi & A.J. Sharp 367 +E.H. Xolocotzi & A.J. Sharp 367 (MEXU); - - -1,500 m + + +1,500 m , -Oct-Nov +Oct-Nov 1940, - -E. Matuda + +E. Matuda 4032 (MEXU; NY) diff --git a/data/67/4E/C5/674EC5402878571A9BF8006304F5895B.xml b/data/67/4E/C5/674EC5402878571A9BF8006304F5895B.xml index 940ba309400..1f4a4dcd0c2 100644 --- a/data/67/4E/C5/674EC5402878571A9BF8006304F5895B.xml +++ b/data/67/4E/C5/674EC5402878571A9BF8006304F5895B.xml @@ -1,73 +1,73 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - - -Amphientulus + + + + +Amphientulus sinensis Xiong, Xie & Yin, 2005 - -Material examined. -1 female, locality 1, 17-XII-2002; 1 female, locality 2; 8 females, 4 males, 1 mj, locality 3, 27-I-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. + +Material examined. +1 female, locality 1, 17-XII-2002; 1 female, locality 2; 8 females, 4 males, 1 mj, locality 3, 27-I-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Guangdong). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Guangdong). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/6F/18/A7/6F18A7F6951258F8BB0CAF685065A6D6.xml b/data/6F/18/A7/6F18A7F6951258F8BB0CAF685065A6D6.xml index 9104b8ad725..157d934f410 100644 --- a/data/6F/18/A7/6F18A7F6951258F8BB0CAF685065A6D6.xml +++ b/data/6F/18/A7/6F18A7F6951258F8BB0CAF685065A6D6.xml @@ -1,920 +1,920 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - - -Paracondeellum + + + + +Paracondeellum paradisum Bu & Yin -sp. nov. -Figures 2 +sp. nov. +Figures 2 , -3 +3 , -4 -; Tables 2 -, 4 +4 +; Tables 2 +, 4 - -Diagnosis. - - -Paracondeellum paradisum + +Diagnosis. + + +Paracondeellum paradisum sp. nov. is characterized by two pairs of -A +A -setae on tergite I, one pair of -A +A -setae, and eight pairs of -P +P -setae on tergites -II-VI +II-VI , absence of -A +A -setae and -P2a +P2a seta on tergite VII, tergites IX and X with 12 and 10 setae, respectively, absence of seta -d4 +d4 on dorsal side of head, and female squama genitalis short, with conical acrostylus. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + Holotype, female (slide no. HN-SY-P2017016) (SNHM), China, Hainan, Sanya City, Yalong Bay Tropical Paradise Forest Park, soil of the tropical rain forest, 200 m elev., -18.25°N +18.25°N , -109.63°E +109.63°E , 22-III-2017, Y. Bu collector. Paratypes, 1 female (slide no. HN-SY-P2017071) (SNHM), same data as holotype. - -Description. - + +Description. + Holotype: body length 570 -μm +μm , yellow-brown, foretarsus darker ( -Fig. 4A +Fig. 4A ). - -Head + +Head . Elliptic, length 80 -μm +μm , width 50 -μm +μm ( -Fig. 2A +Fig. 2A ). Head setae short, rostrum slightly protruded. Setae -d6 +d6 and -sd6 +sd6 present, -d4 +d4 and -sd4 +sd4 absent, -d6 +d6 and -d7 +d7 length 6 -μm +μm and 7 -μm +μm respectively. Pores -cp +cp and -fp +fp present. Pseudoculus oval, without lever, length 8 -μm +μm , width 6.5 -μm +μm . PR = 10 ( -Fig. 2B +Fig. 2B ). Canal of maxillary gland short, with globular calyx and short sausage-like posterior dilation. CF = 10 ( -Figs 2C +Figs 2C , -4B +4B ). Labial palpus well developed, with four setae and apical tuft, without basal sensillum ( -Fig. 2D +Fig. 2D ). Maxillary palpus with two subequal seta-like sensilla ( -Fig. 2E +Fig. 2E ). - - -Foretarsus + +Foretarsus . Length 31 -μm +μm , claw length 9 -μm +μm , TR = 3.4; empodium length 2 -μm +μm , EU = 0.22. Dorsal sensilla -t-1 +t-1 and -t-2 +t-2 slender and long, BS = 0.63; -t-3 +t-3 short and spatulate, not reaching base of claw ( -Fig. 2G +Fig. 2G ). Exterior side with only sensilla -a +a , -b +b and -f +f present; -a +a spatulate, -b +b and -f +f short ( -Fig. 2F +Fig. 2F ). Interior sensilla -a' +a' and -c +c ' short sward-like, -b +b ' absent. Relative length of sensilla: -t-2> t-1> c'> t3> a> a'> (b = f) +t-2> t-1> c'> t3> a> a'> (b = f) ( -Fig. 2F, G +Fig. 2F, G ). Length of middle tarsus 15 -μm +μm ; claw length 10 -μm +μm . Length of hind tarsus 17 -μm +μm ; claw length 12 -μm +μm . - -Thorax + +Thorax . Thoracic chaetotaxy given in Table -2 +2 . Setae -1 +1 and -2 +2 on pronotum subequal in length, 6 -μm +μm and 7 -μm +μm respectively ( -Fig. 2H +Fig. 2H ); mesonotum with seven pairs of posterior setae, -P5a +P5a minute; metanotum with six pairs of posterior setae, -P5a +P5a absent; setae -P1 +P1 , -P1a +P1a , -P2 +P2 on mesonotum 6 -μm +μm , 1 -μm +μm , 7 -μm +μm , respectively; -P1a +P1a on meso- and metanotum short, pin-shaped ( -Fig. 2H +Fig. 2H ). Prosternum without seta -A2 +A2 . All setae on thoracic sternites of normal shape. Pores on thorax not observed. - - -
-Classification + + + + - - - - - - - + - - + - - + - - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - - + + + + + - - + - - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - - + + + + - - + - - + - - + - - - - - + + + + - - + - - + - - - - - + + + + - - + - - + - - + - - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + + - - + - - - - + + + +
+Classification -Species + +Species -Hainan + +Hainan -Guangdong + +Guangdong -Guangxi + +Guangxi -Yunnan + +Yunnan
- -Acerentomata +
+ +Acerentomata Yin, 1996
- -Protentomidae +
+ +Protentomidae Ewing, 1936
- -Paracondeellum +
+ +Paracondeellum Yin, Xie & Zhang, 1994 - - -P. paradisum + + + +P. paradisum sp. n. * 11**---11**---
- -Berberentulidae +
+ +Berberentulidae Yin, 1983 ----------
- -Baculentulus +
+ +Baculentulus Tuxen,1977 - -B. tienmushanensis + + +B. tienmushanensis (Yin, 1963) 2, 3, 5, 11--+2, 3, 5, 11--+
- -Kenyentulus +
+ +Kenyentulus Tuxen, 1981 - -K. ciliciocalyci + + +K. ciliciocalyci Yin, 1987 1, 5, 6, 9, 11, 12--+1, 5, 6, 9, 11, 12--+
- -K. dolichadeni +
+ +K. dolichadeni Yin, 1987 2---2---
- -K. hainanensis +
+ +K. hainanensis Yin, 1987 1, 3+--1, 3+--
- -K. henanensis +
+ +K. henanensis Yin, 1983 2--+2--+
- -K. japonicus +
+ +K. japonicus (Imadate, 1961) 2--+2--+
- -K. jianfengensis +
+ +K. jianfengensis Yin, 1987 1, 2---1, 2---
- -K. jinghongensis +
+ +K. jinghongensis Yin, 1983 1--+1--+
- -K. minys +
+ +K. minys Yin, 1983 1-++1-++
- -Amphientulus +
+ +Amphientulus Tuxen, 1981 - -A. sinensis + + +A. sinensis Xiong, Xie & Yin, 2005 1, 3+--1, 3+--
-Sinentomata Yin, 1996 +
+Sinentomata Yin, 1996
- -Sinentomidae +
+ +Sinentomidae Yin, 1965
- -Sinentomon +
+ +Sinentomon Yin, 1965 - -S. erythranum + + +S. erythranum Yin, 1965 1, 5, 12, 13+++1, 5, 12, 13+++
- -Fujientomidae +
+ +Fujientomidae Yin, 1996
- -Fujientomon +
+ +Fujientomon Yin, 1977 - -F. dicestum + + +F. dicestum Yin, 1977 5---5---
- -Eosentomata +
+ +Eosentomata Yin, 1996
- -Eosentomidae +
+ +Eosentomidae Berlese, 1909
- -Eosentomon +
+ +Eosentomon Berlese, 1909 - -E. actitum + + +E. actitum Zhang, 1983 1, 3, 8, 11+--1, 3, 8, 11+--
- -E. hainanense +
+ +E. hainanense Yin, 1986* 1, 3, 5, 6, 8+-+1, 3, 5, 6, 8+-+
- -E. iban +
+ +E. iban Imadate, 1965 1---1---
- -E. jinhongense +
+ +E. jinhongense Yin, 1982 2--+2--+
- -E. margarops +
+ +E. margarops Yin & Zhang, 1982 1, 2, 3, 5, 10+--1, 2, 3, 5, 10+--
- -E. novemchaetum +
+ +E. novemchaetum Yin, 1965 11---11---
- -E. orientale +
+ +E. orientale Yin, 1965 1++-1++-
- -E. sakura +
+ +E. sakura Imadate & Yosii, 1959 1, 2, 4-8, 11+++1, 2, 4-8, 11+++
- -E. shanum +
+ +E. shanum (Zhang, 1984) 1, 4-+-1, 4-+-
- -E. spanum +
+ +E. spanum Yin, 1986* 1---1---
- -E. tropicum +
+ +E. tropicum Yin, 1986* 1, 8, 11---1, 8, 11---
- -E. xishaense +
+ +E. xishaense Yin, 1988 1, 5, 9-11---1, 5, 9-11---
- -E. yanshanense +
+ +E. yanshanense Yin & Zhang, 1982 1, 4, 6+++1, 4, 6+++
- -E. zhanjiangense +
+ +E. zhanjiangense Zhang, 1983 1+--1+--
- -Anisentomon +
+ +Anisentomon Yin, 1977 - -A. hainanense + + +A. hainanense Xiong, Bu & Yin, 2008* 1---1---
- -A. quadrisetum +
+ +A. quadrisetum Zhang & Yin, 1981 1, 11++-1, 11++-
- -Neanisentomon +
+ +Neanisentomon Zhang & Yin, 1984 - -N. yuenicum + + +N. yuenicum Zhang & Yin, 1984 1, 10+--1, 10+--
- -Paranisentomon +
+ +Paranisentomon Zhang & Yin, 1984 - -P. tuxeni + + +P. tuxeni (Imadate & Yosii, 1959) 3---3---
- -Pseudanisentomon +
+ +Pseudanisentomon Zhang & Yin, 1984 - -P. paurophthalmum + + +P. paurophthalmum Zhang & Yin, 1984 11-+-11-+-
- -P. molykos +
+ +P. molykos Zhang & Yin, 1984 1++-1++-
- -P. sininotiale +
+ +P. sininotiale Zhang & Yin, 1984 1, 4-+-1, 4-+-
- + By comparing the species distribution, we found that the -Protura +Protura fauna of Hainan Island is closely related to those of neighboring mainland regions ( -Yin 1999 +Yin 1999 ; -Szeptycki 2007 +Szeptycki 2007 ), and there are 13, 10, and 11 species shared with Guangdong, Guangxi, and Yunnan provinces, respectively ( -Fig. 1 +Fig. 1 ; Table -5 +5 ), which is consistent with the geological history of Hainan Island ( -Wang 1991 +Wang 1991 ; -Zhang and Fang 2012 +Zhang and Fang 2012 ). Until the Quaternary period (2.5 million years ago), Hainan Island was still connected with Leizhou Peninsula of Guangdong Province. In the Middle Pleistocene, fault depression led to the separation of Hainan Island from the mainland. With sea level fluctuations, Hainan Island was connected to or separated from the mainland for several times. Since the -end +end of the Quaternary period, due to the drastically rise of sea level, Hainan Island has been separated from the mainland without interruption. - + Among the mainland regions neighboring Hainan Island, the -Protura +Protura fauna of Yunnan Province has been systematically studied ( -Zhang et al. 1996 +Zhang et al. 1996 ; -Yin et al. 2000 +Yin et al. 2000 ), and nearly 80 species were reported from that province, with the -Berberentulidae +Berberentulidae and -Ensentomidae +Ensentomidae having fairly high diversity ( -Zhang et al. 1996 +Zhang et al. 1996 ; -Yin et al. 2000 +Yin et al. 2000 ). In this -study +study , we found the diversity of -Protura +Protura fauna from Hainan Island is very similar to that from Yunnan Province. The only difference is the presence of family -Hesperentomidae +Hesperentomidae in Yunnan, which is absent in Hainan Island. - + Sampling localities in Hainan Island are still sparse, and additional collection of proturans should be made in the future, so as to reveal the true diversity and provide a better understanding of the biogeography of -Protura +Protura on the Hainan Island. diff --git a/data/38/84/E2/3884E28F65AC57199CD99EF5F189E17E.xml b/data/38/84/E2/3884E28F65AC57199CD99EF5F189E17E.xml index ce9c38b6bec..5b4f2b543ff 100644 --- a/data/38/84/E2/3884E28F65AC57199CD99EF5F189E17E.xml +++ b/data/38/84/E2/3884E28F65AC57199CD99EF5F189E17E.xml @@ -1,113 +1,113 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - -Ceratozamia Brongn., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 3, 5: 7, t. 1. 1846. + + + +Ceratozamia Brongn., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 3, 5: 7, t. 1. 1846. - -Type species. - - -Ceratozamia mexicana + +Type species. + + +Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 10-250 cm long, 8-40 cm in diameter, epigeous or semi-hypogeous, erect or decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls persistent, triangular to narrowly triangular, reddish brown, tomentose to densely tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves stipulate, ascending to descending, light green or reddish brown at emergence with whitish gray or brown trichomes, generally glabrous at maturity; stipulate 2-6 cm long, linear, tomentose at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole straight or twisted, sometimes brown in mature leaves, without prickles or heavily to lightly armed with prickles; prickles can be bifurcate. -Rachis +Rachis straight or twisted, without prickles or armed with prickles up to half the length of the leaves. -Leaflets +Leaflets articulate, sessile, membranaceous to coriaceous, linear to obovate, opposite to subopposite or clustered, not imbricate, generally acuminate at apex, attenuate at base, margins entire; articulations green to brown. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 1-2, with sterile tip, erect, cylindrical, green to cream with blackish to reddish brown trichomes at maturity; pollen sporangiophores deltoid to cuneate, basally stalked, distal face bicornate, fertile abaxial surface with 24-280 sporangia in clusters of (2)3(4-5), dehiscent by longitudinal slit; peduncle pubescent to tomentose. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili usually solitary, globose to cylindrical; green with pale pink to blackish trichomes at maturity, acute to apiculate apex; ovulate sporangiophores peltate with a narrow basal stalk and transversely hexagonal tips, bicornate at distal end; peduncle pubescent to tomentose, erect to pendulous. -Seeds +Seeds (ovules) 2 per megasporophyll projecting inward toward the strobilus axis, spherical, sarcotesta pink to yellowish when immature, light brown at maturity, sclerotesta smooth with several furrows longitudinal from micropylar end. - -Distribution and habitats. - + +Distribution and habitats. + The 36 species of - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia are only found from Mexico to Central America, usually in montane habitats on limestone soils at elevations from 19 to 2,000 m. Most of the species are narrowly endemic, and all are on CITES Appendix I. diff --git a/data/39/A4/5C/39A45C843C3E50ACBCF29799D3EB3B28.xml b/data/39/A4/5C/39A45C843C3E50ACBCF29799D3EB3B28.xml index 5899f7864c6..7aa107cde5f 100644 --- a/data/39/A4/5C/39A45C843C3E50ACBCF29799D3EB3B28.xml +++ b/data/39/A4/5C/39A45C843C3E50ACBCF29799D3EB3B28.xml @@ -1,139 +1,139 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 10. -Ceratozamia fuscoviridis W.Bull., Retail List. 154: 4. 1879 +Ceratozamia fuscoviridis W.Bull., Retail List. 154: 4. 1879 - - -Figs 3A -, 9C -, 15J + + +Figs 3A +, 9C +, 15J - - -Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. f. fuscoviridis + + +Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. f. fuscoviridis (W.Bull.) J.Schust., Pflanzenr. (Engler) Heft 99, 4 fam 1: 132. 1932, as -C. mexicana var. longifolia f. fuscoviridis +C. mexicana var. longifolia f. fuscoviridis . Type: Based on -Ceratozamia fuscoviridis +Ceratozamia fuscoviridis W.Bull. - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Cultivated + + +Cultivated at -Glasnevin +Glasnevin , -Ireland +Ireland "Hort. Bot. Glasnevin", -21 Mar 1878 +21 Mar 1878 (accessioned 1881), - -D. Moore + +D. Moore s.n. ( -neotype +neotype , designated by -Calonje and Sennikov 2017 +Calonje and Sennikov 2017 , pg. 161: K! [K000501714, K000501712, K000501713]). -Mexico +Mexico . -Hidalgo +Hidalgo : Mun. Molango, km 3 carretera - -Molango-Xochicoatlan + +Molango-Xochicoatlan , - -1,860 m + +1,860 m , -31 Mar 2015 +31 Mar 2015 , - -L. Marti + +L. Marti ́nez-Domínguez et al. -493 ♀ +493 ♀ (epitype, designated by - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2018a : 105: CIB! [acc. # 17465UV]; isoepitype: MEXU! [acc. # 1520508, 1520282, 1520519]) @@ -141,364 +141,364 @@ et al. 2018a . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 20-90 cm long, 25-40 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 2-4.5 -x +x 2-3.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, narrowly triangular, reddish brown, densely brownish tomentose at emergence, tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 10-70, 92-215 cm long, ascending, light green and dark brown at emergence, with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 40-95 cm long, terete, linear, dark green in mature leaves; with 14-60 (66) thin prickles, 0.09-0.33 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 65-150 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 28-67 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, lanceolate, abaxially curved longitudinally, basally falcate, papyraceous, flat, green, with adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and green-light brown veins; median leaflets 16.6-42 -x +x 1.3-2.1 cm, 0.6-2 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.6-1.3 cm wide, green and brown. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 22-30 cm long, 5-8 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, brownish yellow at emergence, greenish brown with reddish brown trichomes at maturity; peduncle 5-14.5 cm long, 1.6-2.3 cm in diameter, tomentose, reddish brown to brown; microsporophylls 1.6-2.4 -x +x 1.2-1.6 cm, obconic with a non-recurved distal face and a deeply lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.45-0.56 cm long and orbicular with straight horns 0.16-0.29 cm long, 0.53-0.80 cm and a right angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 24-35 cm long, 8.5-15 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, green with brown trichomes at emergence, brown-green with dark brown trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle 4-15.5 cm long, 1.8-2.5 cm in diameter, erect or pendulous, tomentose, brown to reddish brown; megasporophylls 49-195, 7-15 orthostichies with 7-15 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.3-3.5 -x +x 3.0-4.0 cm, with a truncate distal face, horns straight and 0.70-0.99 cm long, 1.7-2.1 cm between horns and an obtuse angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2-2.6 cm long, 1.5-2 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish yellow to yellow when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia fuscoviridis + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia fuscoviridis is endemic to south to central Carso Huasteco in Mexico from Hidalgo to northwest of Veracruz States (Fig. -17B +17B ) in cloud forests between 1,300-1,900 m elevation. - -Etymology. -The epithet refers to the dark-brown color of the leaf at emergence. + +Etymology. +The epithet refers to the dark-brown color of the leaf at emergence. - -Common names. - + +Common names. + Mexico. Veracruz: teocintle, teocintli and tepecintli ( -Bonta et al. 2019 +Bonta et al. 2019 ). - -Uses. -This species has decorative uses associated with religious ceremonies and national holidays. The leaves are commonly used to make arches in the entrances of some Roman Catholic churches or decorate the walls during national holidays. + +Uses. +This species has decorative uses associated with religious ceremonies and national holidays. The leaves are commonly used to make arches in the entrances of some Roman Catholic churches or decorate the walls during national holidays. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia fuscoviridis + +Ceratozamia fuscoviridis is listed as "Critically Endangered" under criteria B1ab(i,iii,iv,v). This species requires a reassessment of its conservation status because new populations have recently been recorded, including its current circumscription that includes populations from Veracruz State. Based on the number of populations, modelled potential geographical distribution from ecological niche and its occurrence in a Natural Protected Areas (Los -Marmoles +Marmoles National Park), - -C. fuscoviridis + +C. fuscoviridis could be listed as "Endangered (EN)" ( - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2021 ). - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia fuscoviridis + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia fuscoviridis is polymorphic within populations because individual plants may have either a light green or dark-brown leaf color at emergence. Individuals with dark-brown leaf at emergence also have a brownish abaxial side. This species is most geographically proximate to - -C. chamberlainii + +C. chamberlainii , but it can be distinguished by lanceolate and papyraceous leaflets, a petiole armed with long and thin prickles; and ovulate strobili that are brownish green with dark trichomes at maturity. - -Osborne et al. (2006) + +Osborne et al. (2006) intended to validate - -Ceratozamia fuscoviridis + +Ceratozamia fuscoviridis D.Moore, which was invalidly published in 1878. However, in 2017, Calonje & Sennikov published the correction to this name using a brief description by William Bull in horticultural catalogues. This work is the valid publication for the specie and the name " - -C. fuscoviridis + +C. fuscoviridis D.Moore" is an isonym with no nomenclatural status. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Hidalgo + +Hidalgo : - + Mun. -Eloxochitlan +Eloxochitlan , -18 Mar 1995 +18 Mar 1995 , - -I. Luna-Vega + +I. Luna-Vega 54716 (FCME). - - + + Mun. -Metztitlan +Metztitlan , -30 Dec 1992 +30 Dec 1992 , - - + + J.L. -Lopez-Garcia +Lopez-Garcia 449 (ENCB, IBUG, MEXU). - -Mun. Molango de Escamilla + +Mun. Molango de Escamilla , -1,380 m +1,380 m , -29 May 1999 +29 May 1999 , -A.P. Vovides 1298 +A.P. Vovides 1298 (XAL); -1,400 m +1,400 m , -29 May 1999 +29 May 1999 , -A.P. Vovides 1301 +A.P. Vovides 1301 (XAL); -1,500 m +1,500 m , -24 Jul 2008 +24 Jul 2008 , -A. Vite-Reyes et al. 6 +A. Vite-Reyes et al. 6 (XAL); -1,860 m +1,860 m , -31 Mar 2015 +31 Mar 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2209 - -2211 +2211 (CIB); - - -1,860 m + + +1,860 m , -31 Mar 2015 +31 Mar 2015 , - + L. - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 485 -492, 494- -514 +514 (CIB); - -T.W. Walters + +T.W. Walters 2001-03-A (XAL). - -Mun. Tenango de Doria + +Mun. Tenango de Doria , -1,700 m +1,700 m , -12 Mar 1993 +12 Mar 1993 , -I. Luna-Vega 914 +I. Luna-Vega 914 (FCME). -Mun. Tlanchinol +Mun. Tlanchinol , -1,450 m +1,450 m , -25 Aug 1992 +25 Aug 1992 , -I. Luna-Vega s/n +I. Luna-Vega s/n (FCME); -1,420 m +1,420 m , -7 Oct 1992 +7 Oct 1992 , -I. Luna-Vega 625 +I. Luna-Vega 625 (FCME, XAL); -25 Aug 1992 +25 Aug 1992 , -I. Luna-Vega 789 +I. Luna-Vega 789 (XAL); -1,312 m +1,312 m , -31 Mar 2015 +31 Mar 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2204-2208 (CIB); - - -1,312 m + + +1,312 m , -31 Mar 2015 +31 Mar 2015 , - + L. - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 455-484 (CIB). - - + + Mun. -Zacualtipan +Zacualtipan de -Angeles +Angeles , 23 -Jan +Jan , 1983, - -J. Rees + +J. Rees 389 (CHAPA, FCME, MEXU) ; -1,360 m +1,360 m , -4 Dec 1974 +4 Dec 1974 , -J. Rees 1611 +J. Rees 1611 (CHIP, XAL); -4 Dec 1974 +4 Dec 1974 , -J. Rees 6339 +J. Rees 6339 (IEB). - -Veracruz + +Veracruz : Mun. Huayacocotla , -1,913 m +1,913 m , -23 Feb 2005 +23 Feb 2005 , - + D. Saavedra -Millan +Millan 64 (FCME); -1,850 m +1,850 m , -13 Mar 1980 +13 Mar 1980 , -J. Palma G. 63 +J. Palma G. 63 (XAL); -1,844 m +1,844 m , -1 Apr 2015 +1 Apr 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2212 - -2214 +2214 (CIB); -1,700 m +1,700 m , -24 Mar 1981 +24 Mar 1981 , -L. Ballesteros & F. Ballesteros 460 +L. Ballesteros & F. Ballesteros 460 (XAL); -1,550 m +1,550 m , -23 Apr 1981 +23 Apr 1981 , - + L.G. -Juarez +Juarez G. 47 (XAL); -1,844 m +1,844 m , -1 Apr 2015 +1 Apr 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 515 - -544 +544 (CIB); -1,900 m +1,900 m , -11 Feb 1972 +11 Feb 1972 , - + R. -Hernandez +Hernandez M. 1507 (MEXU, XAL); -26 Feb 1975 +26 Feb 1975 , -V. Sosa 59 +V. Sosa 59 (XAL). diff --git a/data/3E/10/BF/3E10BF94F81559809A078DF5A3A280B1.xml b/data/3E/10/BF/3E10BF94F81559809A078DF5A3A280B1.xml index 067e26b9315..e2df7f188fe 100644 --- a/data/3E/10/BF/3E10BF94F81559809A078DF5A3A280B1.xml +++ b/data/3E/10/BF/3E10BF94F81559809A078DF5A3A280B1.xml @@ -1,419 +1,419 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 7. -Ceratozamia decumbens Vovides, Avendaño, Pérez-Farr. & Gonz.-Astorga, Novon 18 (1): 110. 2008 +Ceratozamia decumbens Vovides, Avendaño, Pérez-Farr. & Gonz.-Astorga, Novon 18 (1): 110. 2008 - - -Fig. 15G + + +Fig. 15G - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Veracruz +Veracruz : -Naranjal +Naranjal , - + Near Cueva de Los -Munecos +Munecos , - -700 m + +700 m , -8 Apr 2005 +8 Apr 2005 , - - + + S. -Avendano +Avendano & -G. Alducin +G. Alducin 5706 ( -holotype +holotype : XAL! [XAL0005416, XAL0005418]; isotypes: HEM [n.v.], MO!) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 10-40 cm long, 10-25 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 1.5-3 -x +x 2-4.2 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, densely tomentose at emergence, reddish brown and partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 2-7, 80-190 cm long, descending, reddish brown at emergence with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 40-100 cm long, terete, linear, greenish brown in mature leaves; with 2-22 (28) thin prickles, 0.02-0.23 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 40-123 cm long, terete, linear, brown and green in mature leaves, with prickles and occasionally unarmed. -Leaflets +Leaflets 8-24 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, oblong, in general longitudinally planar, not basally falcate, coriaceous, flat, green, adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical to asymmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light-green veins; median leaflets 23-47.5 -x +x 2.8-5 cm, 2.6-6.5 cm between leaflets; with articulations 0.7-1.2 cm wide, brown. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 20-23 cm long, 3.8-4.5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, greenish yellow at emergence with reddish brown trichomes at maturity; peduncle 8-10.8 cm long, 1.2-1.6 cm in diameter, reddish brown to brown pubescent; microsporophylls 1-1.9 -x +x 1-1.4 cm, obconic with a non-recurved distal face and lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.59-0.65 cm long and linear with straight horns 0.27-0.33 cm long, 0.67-0.80 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 9-11 cm long, 7-8 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, wine at emergence, wine with blackish brown trichomes at maturity, with an acute apex; peduncle 3-4 cm long, 1-1.2 cm in diameter, erect, brown pubescent; megasporophylls 18-49, 6-7 orthostichies with 3-7 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.3-2.5 -x +x 2-3 cm, with truncate distal face, horns straight and thin and 0.45-0.58 cm long, 0.99-1.48 cm between horns with a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 1.2-2 cm long, 1.2-1.5 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish red when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia decumbens + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia decumbens is endemic to a small central mountain range in Veracruz State, Mexico (Fig. -16C +16C ) growing on karstic rocks in mountain tropical forest and cloud forest at 450-1,100 m. - -Etymology. -The epithet alludes to the decumbent nature of trunks in older mature plants. + +Etymology. +The epithet alludes to the decumbent nature of trunks in older mature plants. - -Common names. -None recorded. + +Common names. +None recorded. - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Preliminary conservation status. - - -Ceratozamia decumbens + +Preliminary conservation status. + + +Ceratozamia decumbens has not been listed in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (https://www.iucnredlist.org/). Its distribution area has been severely affected by anthropogenic land-use changes ( - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2021 ). However, known populations have between 100 to 150 adult plants with juvenile and seedlings. All data suggest that the conservation status should be "Endangered (EN)". - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia decumbens + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia decumbens is distinguished from its most similar species ( - -C. mexicana + +C. mexicana and - -C. morettii + +C. morettii ) by the ovulate strobili which are are wine red with blackish brown trichomes at maturity and an acute apex, whereas in - -C. mexicana + +C. mexicana they are green with blackish brown and gray trichomes with an acuminate apex, and - -C. morettii + +C. morettii are green with with blackish brown trichomes with an apiculate apex. In terms of vegetative morphology, it differs from these species by its reddish brown leaves with whitish gray trichomes at emergence. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Veracruz + +Veracruz : Mun. Atoyac , - -900 m + +900 m , -28 Jan 1986 +28 Jan 1986 , - -R. Acevedo + +R. Acevedo R. 728 (XAL). -Mun. Coetzala +Mun. Coetzala , - -650 m + +650 m , -30 Nov 2001 +30 Nov 2001 , - - + + A. -Rincon +Rincon G. 2798 (MEXU, XAL); - -870 m + +870 m , -15 Jul 2015 +15 Jul 2015 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 655 - -683 +683 (CIB). - + Mun. -Cordoba +Cordoba , - -1,100 m + +1,100 m , -10 Jun 1985 +10 Jun 1985 , - - + + A. -Espiritu +Espiritu & - + J.L. -Martinez +Martinez 94 (XAL). - + Mun. -Ixtaczoquitlan +Ixtaczoquitlan , - -1,090 m + +1,090 m , -25 May 1985 +25 May 1985 , - - + + A. -Perez +Perez P. 282 (XAL) -. Mun. Naranjal +. Mun. Naranjal , -11 Sep 1982 +11 Sep 1982 , - -A.P. Vovides + +A.P. Vovides 751 (XAL); -10 Oct 1993 +10 Oct 1993 , - -Brigada T. Walters + +Brigada T. Walters s/n (XAL); -11 Sep 1982 +11 Sep 1982 , - -J. Rees + +J. Rees 1690 (XAL); -10 Oct 1993 +10 Oct 1993 , - -T.W. Walters + +T.W. Walters 41277, 41308, 41397 (XAL). -Mun. Tequila +Mun. Tequila , - -445 m + +445 m , -28 Oct 2007 +28 Oct 2007 , - -J.E. Rivera Hdez. + +J.E. Rivera Hdez. & -A. Vergara +A. Vergara V. 4195 (MEXU, XAL); - -959 m + +959 m , -15 Jul 2015 +15 Jul 2015 , - - + + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2259, 2260 (CIB); - -959 m + +959 m , -15 Jul 2015 +15 Jul 2015 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 684 - -703 +703 (CIB). -Mun. Tezonapa +Mun. Tezonapa , -1 Dec 1995 +1 Dec 1995 , - - + + M.A. -Garcia +Garcia B. 980 (XAL); - -475 m + +475 m , -24 Jun 1986 +24 Jun 1986 , - -R. Robles + +R. Robles G. 882 (XAL). - -Mun. Zongolica + +Mun. Zongolica , -11 Mar 2011 +11 Mar 2011 , - - + + L. Hermann -Bojorquez +Bojorquez G. et al. 2337 diff --git a/data/40/FB/50/40FB50ED8EC05A09B4FC8A8E6D0AC781.xml b/data/40/FB/50/40FB50ED8EC05A09B4FC8A8E6D0AC781.xml index aa17362f92d..6e64ec3960b 100644 --- a/data/40/FB/50/40FB50ED8EC05A09B4FC8A8E6D0AC781.xml +++ b/data/40/FB/50/40FB50ED8EC05A09B4FC8A8E6D0AC781.xml @@ -1,256 +1,256 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 29. -Ceratozamia santillanii Pérez-Farr. & Vovides, Syst. Biodivers. 7 (4): 435. 2009 +Ceratozamia santillanii Pérez-Farr. & Vovides, Syst. Biodivers. 7 (4): 435. 2009 - - -Figs 1B -, 27E + + +Figs 1B +, 27E - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Chiapas +Chiapas : Mun. Berriozábal, road -Berrioza +Berrioza ́bal-El -Cairo +Cairo , -15 Oct 2004 +15 Oct 2004 , - -M.A. Pe + +M.A. Pe ́rez -Farrera -3030 ♀ +Farrera +3030 ♀ ( -holotype +holotype : HEM! [HEM020981]; isotypes: XAL! [XAL0005415], MEXU [n.v.]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 10-50 cm long, 11-13 cm in diameter, semi-hypogeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 2-4.5 -x +x 1.7-4 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, with apex partiality glabrous at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 2-3, 50.5-79.3 cm long, descending, light green and glaucous at emergence, with whitish gray trichomes, green and glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 23.5-45 cm long, terete, linear, yellowish green green in mature leaves; with 4-15 thin prickles, 0.05-0.15 cm long or unarmed. -Rachis +Rachis 23-40 cm long, terete, linear, yellowish green green at emergence, yellowish green in mature leaves, unarmed to armed with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 6-12 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, oblong, longitudinally curved abaxially to planar, not basally falcate to basally falcate, coriaceous, flat, green with adaxial and abaxial sides glaucous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and asymmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and green-light veins; median leaflets 17.4-30.6 -x +x 4.2-6.5 cm, 3.5-7.1cm between leaflets; articulations 0.7-1.1 cm wide, yellow. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 15-20 cm long, 1.5-3.0 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, green with blackish trichomes at emergence, yellow-cream with blackish at maturity; peduncle 2-4 cm long, 1.0-1.3 cm in diameter, scarce pubescent, reddish brown to brown; microsporophylls 1.2-2 -x +x 0.5-1 cm, discoid with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.34-0.37 cm long and linear with straight horns 0.20-0.25 cm long, 0.50-0.65 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 12-20 cm long, 7-9 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, green with blackish trichomes at emergence, green with scarce blackish trichomes at maturity, acute apex; peduncle 2-3 cm long, 0.9-1.3 cm in diameter, erect, tomentose, light brown; megasporophylls 21-56, 7-8 orthostichies with 3-7 sporophylls per orthostichy, 1.3-2.2 -x +x 1.5-2.2 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight and 0.60-0.80 cm long, 1.65-1.90 cm between horns with an acute angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.2-2.4 cm long, 1.8-2.0 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish pink when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia santillanii + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia santillanii is endemic to the northern highlands of Chiapas State, Mexico and only known from the type locality in the municipality of Berriozábal (Fig. -24A +24A ), where it was collected in evergreen tropical rain forest on karstic rocks at 800-900 m. -
 - -Figure 24. + + +Figure 24. Distribution of - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia species. -A - -C. santillanii +A + +C. santillanii -B - -C. subroseophylla +B + +C. subroseophylla -C - -C. tenuis +C + +C. tenuis -D - -C. totonacorum +D + +C. totonacorum . - -Figure 20. + + +Figure 20. Distribution of - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia species -A - -C. matudae +A + +C. matudae -B - -C. mexicana +B + +C. mexicana -C - -C. miqueliana +C + +C. miqueliana -D - -C. mirandae +D + +C. mirandae . - -Figure 2. - -Paracondeellum paradisum + + +Figure 2. + +Paracondeellum paradisum sp. nov., holotype -A +A head, dorsal view ( -cp +cp = clypeal pore, -fp +fp = frontal pore) -B +B pseudoculus -C +C canal of maxillary gland -D +D labial palpus -E +E maxillary palpus -F +F foretarsus, exterior view -G +G foretarsus, interior view -H +H dorsal thorax, right side -I +I tergite I, right side ( -al +al = anterolateral pore, -psm +psm = posterosubmedial pore) -J +J tergite VI, right side -K +K comb -L +L female quama genitalis. Arrows indicate pores. Scale bars: 10 -μm +μm ( -B, K +B, K ); 20 -μm +μm ( - + A, -C-J +C-J , L ). - -Table 2. + + +Table 2. Adult chaetotaxy of - -Paracondeellum paradisum + +Paracondeellum paradisum sp. nov.
- - - - + +
SegmentDorsalVentral
+ + + + - - - - - + + + + + - - - - - + + + + - - + - - + - - - - + + + - - + - - + - - - - - + + + - - + - - + - - - - - - + + + + - - + - - + - - - + - - + - - + - - + - - - + - - + - - + - - + - - - - - - - + + + + + - - + - - - - - + + + - - + + - - + - - + - - - - + + + - - + - - - - + + + - - + - - - - - - + + + + + - - - - - - + + + + + +
SegmentDorsalVentral
FormulaSetaeFormulaSetae
FormulaSetaeFormulaSetae
Th.I4 -1 +
Th.I4 +1 , -2 +2 (2+2)/6 -A1 +(2+2)/6 +A1 , -M +M
-P1 +
+P1 , -2 +2 , -3 +3
II6/14 -A2 +
II6/14 +A2 , -4 +4 , -M +M (4+2)/4 -A1 +(4+2)/4 +A1 , -2 +2 , -M +M
-P1 +
+P1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -3 +3 , -4 +4 , -5 +5 , -5a +5a -P1 + +P1 , -2 +2
III6/12 -A2 +
III6/12 +A2 , -4 +4 , -M +M (6+2)/4 -A1 +(6+2)/4 +A1 , -2 +2 , -3 +3 , -M +M
-P1 +
+P1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -3 +3 , -4 +4 , -5 +5 -P1 + +P1 , -2 +2
Abd.I4/12 -A1 +
Abd.I4/12 +A1 , -5 +5 4/2 -A1 +4/2 +A1 , -2 +2
-P1 +
+P1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -2a +2a , -3 +3 , -4 +4 -P1 + +P1
-II-III +
+II-III 2/16 -A1 +2/16 +A1 4/3 -A1 +4/3 +A1 , -2 +2
-P1 +
+P1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -2a +2a , -3 +3 , -4 +4 , -4a +4a , -5 +5 -Pc + +Pc , 2
-IV-VI +
+IV-VI 2/16 -A1 +2/16 +A1 4/9 -A1 +4/9 +A1 , -2 +2
-P1 +
+P1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -2a +2a , -3 +3 , -4 +4 , -4a +4a , -5 +5 -Pc + +Pc , -1 +1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -3 +3
VII0/16-4/9 -A1 +
VII0/16-4/9 +A1 , -2 +2
-P1 +
+P1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -3 +3 , -3a +3a , -4 +4 , -4a +4a , -5 +5 -Pc + +Pc , -1 +1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -3 +3
VIII4/14 -A1 +
VIII4/14 +A1 , -3 +3 ----
-P1 +
+P1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -2a +2a , -3 +3 , -3a +3a , -4 +4 4 -1 +4 +1 , -2 +2
IX12 -1 +
IX12 +1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -2a +2a , -3 +3 , -4 +4 4 -1 +4 +1 , -2 +2
X10 -1 +
X10 +1 , -2 +2 , -2a +2a , -3 +3 , -4 +4 4 -1 +4 +1 , -2 +2
XI6-6 -1 +
XI6-6 +1 , -2 +2 , -3 +3
XII9-6-
XII9-6-
- -Abdomen + +Abdomen . Abdominal chaetotaxy given in Table -2 +2 . Tergite I with two pairs of anterior setae ( -A1 +A1 , -A5 +A5 ) and six pairs of posterior setae, -A5 +A5 short, sensillum-shaped ( -Fig. 2I +Fig. 2I ). Tergites -II-VI +II-VI with one pair of anterior ( -A1 +A1 ) and eight pairs of posterior setae, -P2a +P2a present and -P3a +P3a absent ( -Figs 2J +Figs 2J , -3A +3A , -4E, F +4E, F ). Tergite VII without anterior setae and with eight posterior setae, -P2a +P2a absent and -P3a +P3a present ( -Figs 3B, C +Figs 3B, C , -4E, F +4E, F ). Accessory setae -P1a +P1a on tergites -I-V +I-V short pin-shaped (4 -μm +μm ), on tergites -VI-VII +VI-VII normal (5 -μm +μm ). Accessory setae -P2a +P2a and -P4a +P4a always pin-shaped, 2 -μm +μm in length. -P3a +P3a on tergite VII of normal shape and 5 -μm +μm long ( -Fig. 4E, F +Fig. 4E, F ). Tergite VIII with two pairs of anterior setae ( -A1 +A1 , -A3 +A3 ) ( -Fig. 4C +Fig. 4C ). Posterior central seta -Pc +Pc present on sternites -IV-VII +IV-VII , sensillum shaped, 4-5 -μm +μm long ( -Figs 3A, C +Figs 3A, C , -4F +4F ). -P1a +P1a on sternites -IV-VI +IV-VI short, pin-shaped ( -Fig. 3A +Fig. 3A ), on sternite VII setiform ( -Fig. 3C +Fig. 3C ). - - -Figure 3. - -A-C + + +Figure 3. + +A-C - -Paracondeellum paradisum + +Paracondeellum paradisum sp. nov., holotype -A +A sternite VI (spm = sternal posteromedial pore) -B +B tergite VII, right side -C +C sternite VII (spsm = sternal posterosubmedial pore). - -D-E + +D-E - -Paracondeellum dukouense + +Paracondeellum dukouense (Tang & Yin, 1988) holotype -D +D foretarsus, exterior view -E +E foretarsus, interior view. Arrows indicate pores. Scale bars: 20 -μm +μm . - - -Figure 4. - -Paracondeellum paradisum + + +Figure 4. + +Paracondeellum paradisum sp. nov., holotype -A +A habitus -B +B canal of maxillary gland -C +C tergites -VIII-XII -D +VIII-XII +D sternites -VIII-XII -E +VIII-XII +E tergites -V-VII -F +V-VII +F sternites -VI-VII +VI-VII . Scale bars: 100 -μm +μm ( -A +A ); 20 -μm +μm ( - -B-F + +B-F ). - -Tergites -I-VII + +Tergites +I-VII with pores -psm +psm and -al +al ( -Fig. 2I, J +Fig. 2I, J ), VIII with pores -psm +psm only, -IX-XI +IX-XI without pores, XII single median pore. Sternites -I-VI +I-VI each with single posteromedial pore -spm +spm ( -Figs 3A +Figs 3A , -4F +4F ), VII with three posteromedial pores ( -Figs 3C +Figs 3C , -4F +4F ), VIII with single posteromedial pore ( -Fig. 4D +Fig. 4D ), -IX-XI +IX-XI without pores, XII with one pair of anterolateral -sal +sal pores. - + Abdominal appendages typical of the genus. Subapical setae and apical setae on appendage III 11 -μm +μm and 5 -μm +μm long respectively. Striate band on abdominal segment VIII reduced to a single serrate line ( -Fig. 4D +Fig. 4D ). Comb on abdomen VIII rectangular, with 10 teeth, 10 -μm +μm wide ( -Fig. 2K +Fig. 2K ). Female squama genitalis short, with conical acrostylus ( -Fig. 2L +Fig. 2L ). - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + Latin -"paradisum" +"paradisum" , after "Paradise Forest Park" where type specimens were collected. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan) + +Distribution. +China (Hainan) - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + The genus - -Paracondeellum + +Paracondeellum Yin, Xie & Zhang, 1994 is endemic to China and was previously known by a single species, - -P. dukouense + +P. dukouense , from Sichuan and Yunnan provinces. - -Paracondeellum paradisum + +Paracondeellum paradisum sp. nov. differs from - -P. dukouense + +P. dukouense in the shape of foretarsal sensilla, pseudoculus, and female squama genitalis, and in the body chaetotaxy. A comparison of the morphology of these two species is given in Table -4 +4 . diff --git a/data/74/61/27/74612738A6E756F19E5EB5C92570CAB1.xml b/data/74/61/27/74612738A6E756F19E5EB5C92570CAB1.xml index b9bf10c65cc..d3a52e10617 100644 --- a/data/74/61/27/74612738A6E756F19E5EB5C92570CAB1.xml +++ b/data/74/61/27/74612738A6E756F19E5EB5C92570CAB1.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Neanisentomon yuenicum Zhang & Yin, 1984 + + + +Neanisentomon yuenicum Zhang & Yin, 1984 - -Material examined. -1 female, locality 1, 14-IV-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 1 female, 1 male, locality 10, 23-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. + +Material examined. +1 female, locality 1, 14-IV-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 1 female, 1 male, locality 10, 23-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Guangdong). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Guangdong). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/7D/CC/F1/7DCCF1E75A3953AFA5C2A3ECF6D7FABA.xml b/data/7D/CC/F1/7DCCF1E75A3953AFA5C2A3ECF6D7FABA.xml index 741d1afdd62..84b8a63241d 100644 --- a/data/7D/CC/F1/7DCCF1E75A3953AFA5C2A3ECF6D7FABA.xml +++ b/data/7D/CC/F1/7DCCF1E75A3953AFA5C2A3ECF6D7FABA.xml @@ -1,450 +1,450 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 32. - + Ceratozamia totonacorum Mart.- -Dominguez +Dominguez & Nic.-Mor., Brittonia 69 (4): 518. 2017 - - -Figs 27G -, 28B + + +Figs 27G +, 28B - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Puebla +Puebla : Mun. Jonotla, - -600 m + +600 m , -9 Jun 2015 +9 Jun 2015 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & - - + + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon -618 ♀ +618 ♀ ( -holotype +holotype : CIB! [acc. # 16735UV]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 10-45 cm long, 10-25 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 2-5 -x +x 1.2-2.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, glabrous at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 10-63, 100-265 cm long, descending, brown at emergence, with brown trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 30-80 cm long, terete, straight, green in mature leaves; with 10-40 thin prickles, 0.05-0.25 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 85-185 cm long, terete, straight, green in adult leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 11-33 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, oblong, longitudinally planar, not basally falcate to occasionally falcate, papyraceous, flat, green with adaxial side glabrous and abaxial side glaucous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light-green veins; median leaflets 17-40 -x +x 2.7-4.2 cm, 2-5.6 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.5-1.3 cm wide, green. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 28-31 cm long, 5.0-6.0 cm in diameter, generally solitary (up to 2), cylindrical, erect, greenish yellow at emergence, yellow with brown trichomes at maturity; peduncle 9-12 cm long, 1.5-2 cm in diameter, tomentose, light brown; microsporophylls 1.5-2.7 -x +x 0.9-2.0 cm, obconic with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.39-0.57 cm long and rounded with straight horns 0.19-0.25 cm long, 0.52-0.69 cm and a right angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 20.5-28.7 cm long, 8.4-9.3 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, light green and glaucous, with orange to light brown trichomes at emergence, green with yellowish brown trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle 10-11.2 cm long, 1.5-2.4 cm in diameter, erect or pendulous, tomentose, light brown; megasporophylls 64-120, 8-10 orthostichies with 8-13 sporophylls per orthostichy, 1.6-2.3 -x +x 2.6-3.6cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight and 0.55-0.80 cm long, 1.45-1.80 cm between horns with a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.5-3.5 (4) cm long, 0.88-1.6 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish red when immature, cream to light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia totonacorum + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia totonacorum occurs in the Sierra Norte de Puebla and the mountain region in Hidalgo and Veracruz States, Mexico (Fig. -24D +24D ). It occurs in cloud forest and the transition zone between evergreen tropical forest and cloud forest on rocky outcrops in exposed walls up to 80 m tall at 600-1,800 m. - -Etymology. -The specific epithet is in reference to the Totonaco ethnic group of Santiago Ecatlán in Sierra Norte of Puebla, Mexico. + +Etymology. +The specific epithet is in reference to the Totonaco ethnic group of Santiago Ecatlán in Sierra Norte of Puebla, Mexico. - -Common names. - + +Common names. + Mexico. Puebla: Kun (Totonaco ethnic group) ( - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2017b ). - -Uses. - + +Uses. + In Sierra Norte of Puebla, the residents use the leaves of this species in local rituals to make -"arcos" +"arcos" and altars (Fig. -28B +28B ) ( - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2017b ). - - -Figure 28. + + +Figure 28. Leaves of - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia are used for religious ceremonies -A - -C. morettii +A + +C. morettii used during local celebrations in La Estrella (Chiconquiaco municipality, Veracruz, Mexico) -B - -C. totonacorum +B + +C. totonacorum used during "San Judas Tadeo" festivities in La -Union +Union Atioyan (Nauzontla municipality, Puebla, Mexico). - -Preliminary conservation status. - + +Preliminary conservation status. + Based on total populations and the potential distribution and reduction of vegetation in the area for - -Ceratozamia totonacorum + +Ceratozamia totonacorum , we recommend that it should be listed as -"Vulnerable" +"Vulnerable" in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia totonacorum + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia totonacorum is distinguished from - -C. delucana + +C. delucana by its brown leaves at emergence, but this color disappears in the mature leaves which become green; besides, the leaves are descending. The ovulate strobilus is yellowish green with brown trichomes. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Hidalgo + +Hidalgo : Mun. Huehuetla , - -1,150 m + +1,150 m , -2 Jun 1976 +2 Jun 1976 , - -A.P. Vovides + +A.P. Vovides 23 (XAL) . - - -Puebla + + +Puebla : Mun. Atlequizayan , - + 1 Apr -2014, 867 m +2014, 867 m , - - + + L. -Caamano +Caamano Onofre & - + A.B. -Ceron +Ceron Carpio 4995 (XAL). - -Mun. Cuetzalan del Progreso + +Mun. Cuetzalan del Progreso , - -1,470 m + +1,470 m , -1 Nov 2017 +1 Nov 2017 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1180-1189 (CIB). -Mun. Jonotla +Mun. Jonotla , - -760 m + +760 m , -13 Feb 2014 +13 Feb 2014 , - - + + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 1948 (CIB); - -600 m + +600 m , -13 Feb 2014 +13 Feb 2014 , - - + + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 1949-1955 (CIB), -1956 +1956 (MEXU), -1957 +1957 (NY), -1958 +1958 - -1965 +1965 (CIB); - -1,006 m + +1,006 m , -14 Feb 2014 +14 Feb 2014 , - - + + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 1966, 1967 (CIB); - -600 m + +600 m , -9 Jun 2015 +9 Jun 2015 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 619 (CIB). - + Mun. -Pahuatlan +Pahuatlan , - -1,800 m + +1,800 m , -12 Jan 1987 +12 Jan 1987 , - -G. Toriz + +G. Toriz et al. 226 (MEXU). -Mun. Tlapacoya +Mun. Tlapacoya , - -1,010 m + +1,010 m , -14 Feb 1985 +14 Feb 1985 , - -E. Meza + +E. Meza P. 14 (XAL). -Mun. Zacapoaxtla +Mun. Zacapoaxtla , - -1, 365 m + +1, 365 m , -30 May 2014 +30 May 2014 , - - + + L. -Camano-Onofre +Camano-Onofre 5329 (XAL) . - - -Veracruz + + +Veracruz : Mun. Tlachichilco , - -1,300 m + +1,300 m , -12 Sep 2001 +12 Sep 2001 , - - + + A. -Rincon +Rincon G. et al. 2584 (XAL), -2585 +2585 (MEXU, XAL) . diff --git a/data/80/37/AC/8037AC5C72A5578C89B55D666247C7AB.xml b/data/80/37/AC/8037AC5C72A5578C89B55D666247C7AB.xml index 8d0dc57313c..eb388a82a2d 100644 --- a/data/80/37/AC/8037AC5C72A5578C89B55D666247C7AB.xml +++ b/data/80/37/AC/8037AC5C72A5578C89B55D666247C7AB.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Pseudanisentomon molykos Zhang & Yin, 1984 + + + +Pseudanisentomon molykos Zhang & Yin, 1984 - -Material examined. -5 females, 2 males, 1 mj, locality 1, 6-X-2003; 1 female, locality 1, 14-IV-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. + +Material examined. +5 females, 2 males, 1 mj, locality 1, 6-X-2003; 1 female, locality 1, 14-IV-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/83/C4/2D/83C42D63182C5A58A0868E76413D78AB.xml b/data/83/C4/2D/83C42D63182C5A58A0868E76413D78AB.xml index cdc3eefe6c1..a1071a926fd 100644 --- a/data/83/C4/2D/83C42D63182C5A58A0868E76413D78AB.xml +++ b/data/83/C4/2D/83C42D63182C5A58A0868E76413D78AB.xml @@ -1,702 +1,702 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 18. - + Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. -ser +ser . 3, 5: 8, t. 1. 1846. - - -Figs 7E -, 11B + + +Figs 7E +, 11B - - -Ceratozamia intermedia + + +Ceratozamia intermedia Miq., Tijdschr. Wis-Natuurk. Wetensch. Eerste Kl. Kon. Ned. Inst. Wetensch. 1(4): 40. 1848. Type. Mexico. Veracruz: Mun. Puente Nacional, 1 km S of Palmillas, 600 m, 13 Mar 1985, -G. Castillo-Campo & Medina 4275 +G. Castillo-Campo & Medina 4275 (neotype, designated by - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2018a , pg. 111: XAL! [acc. # 16924]). - -Ceratozamia longifolia + +Ceratozamia longifolia Miq., Tijdschr. Wis-Natuurk. Wetensch. Eerste Kl. Kon. Ned. Inst. Wetensch. 1(4): 40. 1848. Type. Mexico. Veracruz: Mun. Zacuapam, Apr 1913, -C. Purpus s.n. +C. Purpus s.n. [6362]! (neotype, designated by - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2018a , pg. 111: MO! [acc. # 741393]). - -Ceratozamia longifolia Miq. var. minor + +Ceratozamia longifolia Miq. var. minor Miq., Tijdschr. Wis-Natuurk. Wetensch. Eerste Kl. Kon. Ned. Inst. Wetensch. 2(4): 290. 1849. Type. Mexico. Veracruz: Mun. Teocelo, Barranca of Teocelo, 1,020 m, 23 Dec 1975, -M.G. Zola 146 +M.G. Zola 146 (neotype, designated by - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2018a , pg. 111: XAL! [acc. # 16957]). - -Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. var. longifolia + +Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. var. longifolia (Miq.) Dyer, Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 3: 193. 1884. Type: Based on -Ceratozamia longifolia +Ceratozamia longifolia Miq. - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Cultivated in Paris + + +Cultivated in Paris "Hort. Bot. Parisiensis", original material sent by -A. Ghiesbrecht +A. Ghiesbrecht from -Mexico +Mexico , 1845, -Anon. s.n. +Anon. s.n. ( -holotype +holotype : P! [P02441737, P01637464-P01637466]). -Mexico +Mexico . -Veracruz +Veracruz : Mun. Totutla, - -Barranca El Coyotito + +Barranca El Coyotito , -1 km +1 km road from - -El Mirador + +El Mirador to -Conejos +Conejos , - -900 m + +900 m , -8 Sep 1982 +8 Sep 1982 , - -J. Rees + +J. Rees & -A.P. Vovides +A.P. Vovides 1688 (epitype, designated by -Vovides et al. 2016 +Vovides et al. 2016 , pg. 427: XAL! [acc. # 17004]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 20-80 cm long, 20-45 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 2-6 -x +x 2.5-6 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 5-55, 100-270 cm long, descending, green at emergence, with brown trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 30-93 cm long, terete, linear, dark green in mature leaves; with 8-30 thin prickles, 0.06-0.20 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 56-154 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves, with prickles and unarmed. -Leaflets +Leaflets 25-42 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, lanceolate, in general longitudinally planar, basally falcate, coriaceous, flat, green with adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and green-light veins; median leaflets 29-51 -x +x 2.3-3.7 cm, 1.8-4 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.6-1.5 cm wide, green. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 20-40 cm long, 4.5-7.6 cm in diameter, generally solitary (1-2), cylindrical, erect, greenish yellow at emergence, greenish yellow with blackish trichomes at maturity; peduncle 3.5-9 cm long, 1.5-2.3 cm in diameter, tomentose, reddish brown to light-brown; microsporophylls 1.5-2.7 -x +x 0.9-2.1 cm, obconic with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.47-0.68 cm long and orbicular with straight horns 0.29-0.40 cm long, 0.51-1.05 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 23.5-40 cm long, 8-15 cm in diameter, generally solitary (1-2), cylindrical, erect, dark green with blackish trichomes at emergence, dark green with black and gray trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle 7.6-11.5 cm long, 2.5-3 cm in diameter, tomentose, brown to reddish brown, erect or pendulous; megasporophylls 64-240, 8-16 orthostichies with 8-15 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.0-2.7 -x +x 3.2-5.3 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight and 0.53-1.2 cm long, 1-2.1 cm between horns and a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.0-3.3 cm long, 1.4-2.5 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish yellow to yellow when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia mexicana + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia mexicana is endemic to Veracruz State, Mexico from the River La Antigua drainage system to the southern end of the Sierra Madre Oriental (Fig. -20B +20B ). It occurs in cloud forest on karstic rocks at 500-1,100 m. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The specific epithet is derived from the country of origin of the material used for the description of this species. - -Ceratozamia mexicana + +Ceratozamia mexicana was the first species described in the genus. - -Common names. -None recorded. + +Common names. +None recorded. - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia mexicana + +Ceratozamia mexicana is listed as -"Vulnerable" +"Vulnerable" under criteria A2acd+4cd. According to the current circumscription, this species only occurs in a narrow area, which suffered dramatic decline in forest ( - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2021 ). Besides, the populations visited by us have only between 30 and 50 adult plants. This data suggest - -C. mexicana + +C. mexicana should be listed as "Critically Endangered (CR)" under criteria B1ab(iiii, iv) - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia mexicana + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia mexicana is similar to - -C. tenuis + +C. tenuis , - -C. morettii + +C. morettii and - -C. brevifrons + +C. brevifrons , but it can be easily distinguished from vegetative and reproductive chracters. This species has lanceolate leaflets, whereas - -C. tenuis + +C. tenuis and - -C. morettii + +C. morettii have linear and oblong leaflets, respectively. In addition, - -C. mexicana + +C. mexicana has insertion in one plane for leaflets and thin prickles on petiole, whereas - -C. brevifrons + +C. brevifrons has keeled leaflets and petioles armed with robust prickles. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Veracruz + +Veracruz : Mun. Coatepec , -1,600 m +1,600 m , -26 Jun 1990 +26 Jun 1990 , -P. Zamora C. 2450 +P. Zamora C. 2450 (MEXU, XAL). -Mun. Comapa +Mun. Comapa , -1,003 m +1,003 m , -18 Feb 2013 +18 Feb 2013 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 1732 - -1734 +1734 (CIB); -1,003 m +1,003 m , -28 Sep 2014 +28 Sep 2014 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2145 - -2156 +2156 (CIB); -970 m +970 m , -13 Nov 2015 +13 Nov 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2269 - -2272 +2272 (CIB); -1,003 m +1,003 m , -28 Sep 2014 +28 Sep 2014 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 164 (CIB); -970 m +970 m , -13 Nov 2015 +13 Nov 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 716 - -723, 725 +723, 725 - -730 +730 (CIB), -724 +724 (CIB, MEXU). -Mun. Puente Nacional +Mun. Puente Nacional , -600 m +600 m , -13 Mar 1985 +13 Mar 1985 , -G. Castillo-Campos & M. E. Medina 4299 +G. Castillo-Campos & M. E. Medina 4299 (XAL). -Mun. Sochiapa +Mun. Sochiapa , -1,058 m +1,058 m , -9 Jul 2008 +9 Jul 2008 , - + M. -Vazquez-Torres +Vazquez-Torres 8589 (CIB). -Mun. Teocelo +Mun. Teocelo , -900 m +900 m , -16 Feb 1997 +16 Feb 1997 , - + L.H. -Bojorquez-Galvan +Bojorquez-Galvan et al. 531 (CIB); -1,070 m +1,070 m , -20 Nov 2015 +20 Nov 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2273 - -2278 +2278 (CIB); -1,065 m +1,065 m , -20 Nov 2015 +20 Nov 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 731 (CIB); -1,070 m +1,070 m , -20 Nov 2015 +20 Nov 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 732-733, 735 - -750 +750 (CIB), -734 +734 (CIB, MEXU); -1,070 m +1,070 m , -11 Mar 2016 +11 Mar 2016 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 764 , 765, 767- -770 +770 (CIB), -766 +766 (CIB, MEXU); -740-800 m +740-800 m , -20 Jul 1995 +20 Jul 1995 , -M. Vazquez-Torres +M. Vazquez-Torres 4865 (CIB). -Mun. Tlaltetela +Mun. Tlaltetela , -1,196 m +1,196 m , -5 Jun 2015 +5 Jun 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 2242 (CIB); -1,084 m +1,084 m , -5 Jun 2015 +5 Jun 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 2243 (CIB); -1,196 m +1,196 m , -10 Jun 2015 +10 Jun 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 2246 (CIB); -1,130 m +1,130 m , -21 Jun 2015 +21 Jun 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 2253 - -2257 +2257 (CIB); -1,084 m +1,084 m , -5 Jun 2015 +5 Jun 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 584 - -586 +586 (CIB); -1,196 m +1,196 m , -10 Jun 2015 +10 Jun 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 620 (CIB); -1,130 m +1,130 m , -21 Jun 2015 +21 Jun 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 628 - -635 +635 (CIB). -Mun. Totutla +Mun. Totutla , -900 m +900 m , -23 Feb 1982 +23 Feb 1982 , -A.P. Vovides 730 +A.P. Vovides 730 - -733 +733 (XAL); -900 m +900 m , -8 Sep 1982 +8 Sep 1982 , -A.P. Vovides 748 +A.P. Vovides 748 (XAL); -900 m +900 m , -9 Oct 1993 +9 Oct 1993 , -Brigada T. Walters s/n +Brigada T. Walters s/n (XAL); -875 m +875 m , -8 Aug 2015 +8 Aug 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2262 (CIB); -864 m +864 m , -27 Jan 2016 +27 Jan 2016 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2279 - -2281 +2281 (CIB); - + F. -Vazquez +Vazquez B. 730 (XAL); -1,094 m +1,094 m , -21 Jun 2016 +21 Jun 2016 , - + J.M. -Ramirez-Amezcua +Ramirez-Amezcua & A. Paizanni -Guillen +Guillen 715 (MEXU); -8 Sep 1982 +8 Sep 1982 , -J. Rees 6344 +J. Rees 6344 (IEB); -800 m +800 m , -30 Dec 1975 +30 Dec 1975 , -J. Rees & A.P. Vovides 1660, 1672 +J. Rees & A.P. Vovides 1660, 1672 (XAL); -900 m +900 m , -8 Sep 1982 +8 Sep 1982 , -J. Rees & A.P. Vovides 1689 +J. Rees & A.P. Vovides 1689 (XAL); -875 m +875 m , -8 Aug 2015 +8 Aug 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 704 - -707 +707 (CIB); -864 m +864 m , -27 Jan 2016 +27 Jan 2016 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 752 , -754-757 +754-757 (CIB, MEXU), -758 +758 (CIB). -Mun. Xico +Mun. Xico , -1,195 m +1,195 m , -10 Jul 2015 +10 Jul 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 640 - -646 +646 (CIB); -1,159 m +1,159 m , -10 Jul 2015 +10 Jul 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 647 , -648 +648 (CIB); -900 m +900 m , -13 Nov 1981 +13 Nov 1981 , -M. Nee 23035 +M. Nee 23035 (NY). diff --git a/data/88/2E/FF/882EFFBD5783527DABCB25EEC2A623E2.xml b/data/88/2E/FF/882EFFBD5783527DABCB25EEC2A623E2.xml index 3ae2b7cb99b..979564fea4d 100644 --- a/data/88/2E/FF/882EFFBD5783527DABCB25EEC2A623E2.xml +++ b/data/88/2E/FF/882EFFBD5783527DABCB25EEC2A623E2.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Fujientomon dicestum Yin, 1977 + + + +Fujientomon dicestum Yin, 1977 - -Material examined. -1 female, locality 5, 26-II-2003, coll. Y. Xiong. + +Material examined. +1 female, locality 5, 26-II-2003, coll. Y. Xiong. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Ningxia). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Ningxia). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/8A/31/28/8A312847ED66526E8B96A2742CA7D017.xml b/data/8A/31/28/8A312847ED66526E8B96A2742CA7D017.xml index 057bd8a3f78..ef6e50e9a1b 100644 --- a/data/8A/31/28/8A312847ED66526E8B96A2742CA7D017.xml +++ b/data/8A/31/28/8A312847ED66526E8B96A2742CA7D017.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Eosentomon actitum Zhang, 1983 + + + +Eosentomon actitum Zhang, 1983 - -Material examined. -8 females, 6 males, 2 mj, locality 1, XII-1984; 24 females, 24 males, 27 mj, locality 3, 23-I-1985, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 2 females, 3 males, locality 8, 22-II-2003, coll. Y. Xiong. 2 females, 3 mj, locality 11, 22-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. + +Material examined. +8 females, 6 males, 2 mj, locality 1, XII-1984; 24 females, 24 males, 27 mj, locality 3, 23-I-1985, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 2 females, 3 males, locality 8, 22-II-2003, coll. Y. Xiong. 2 females, 3 mj, locality 11, 22-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Guangdong, Sichuan). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Guangdong, Sichuan). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/8A/E5/95/8AE595C275495F4FA1E8A80214AFDCD8.xml b/data/8A/E5/95/8AE595C275495F4FA1E8A80214AFDCD8.xml index a9a0869ca43..3cf2657720f 100644 --- a/data/8A/E5/95/8AE595C275495F4FA1E8A80214AFDCD8.xml +++ b/data/8A/E5/95/8AE595C275495F4FA1E8A80214AFDCD8.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Eosentomon novemchaetum Yin, 1965 + + + +Eosentomon novemchaetum Yin, 1965 - -Material examined. -1 female, locality 11, 22-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. + +Material examined. +1 female, locality 11, 22-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Anhui, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Shaanxi) + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Anhui, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Shaanxi) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/8D/2F/CB/8D2FCB5EFA525DE3AD0DAEBDF3537D6E.xml b/data/8D/2F/CB/8D2FCB5EFA525DE3AD0DAEBDF3537D6E.xml index 2eb6d73e49a..0bb2df830fd 100644 --- a/data/8D/2F/CB/8D2FCB5EFA525DE3AD0DAEBDF3537D6E.xml +++ b/data/8D/2F/CB/8D2FCB5EFA525DE3AD0DAEBDF3537D6E.xml @@ -1,458 +1,458 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 4. -Ceratozamia brevifrons Miq., Tijdschr. Wis-en natuurk Wet. 1: 41. 1847 +Ceratozamia brevifrons Miq., Tijdschr. Wis-en natuurk Wet. 1: 41. 1847 - - -Figs 3B -, 12C -, 14D -, 15D + + +Figs 3B +, 12C +, 14D +, 15D - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Veracruz +Veracruz : - + Mun. Alto Lucero de -Gutierrez +Gutierrez Barrios , -Apr 2005 +Apr 2005 , - -S. Avendan + +S. Avendan ̃o R. 5699 ( -neotype +neotype , designated by -Vovides et al. 2012 +Vovides et al. 2012 , pg. 38: XAL! [XAL0132508]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 20-70 cm long, 15-40 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 2-5 -x +x 1.5-4 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brownish tomentose at emergence, glabrous at maturity with an acuminate apex. -Leaves +Leaves 6-36, 58-173.5 cm long, descending, yellowish green at emergence with brown trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 20-56 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves; with 40-90 robust prickles, 0.24-50 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 35-125.5 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 13-38 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion keeled, sometimes imbricate, lanceolate, abaxially curved, basally falcate, coriaceous, flat, light green with adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical to asymmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and green-light veins; median leaflets 15.5-41 -x +x 2-4.1 cm, 0.5-3.2 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.6-1.7 cm wide, yellow. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 18-31 cm long, 4-7 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, greenish yellow at emergence, greenish yellow with brown to blackish trichomes at maturity; peduncle 4-10.3 cm long, 1.7-2.2 cm in diameter, reddish brown to light-brown pubescent; microsporophylls 1.55-2.3 -x +x 0.80-1.5 cm, obconic with a non-recurved distal and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.50-0.70 cm long and rounded with straight horns 0.24-0.40 cm long, 0.50-1.02 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 25-33 cm long, 9.8-12.5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, green with blackish trichomes at emergence, greenish yellow with brown to blackish trichomes at maturity and with an acuminate and apiculate apex; peduncle 6-14 cm long, 2.0-2.4 cm in diameter, pendulous and erect, brown to reddish brown pubescent; megasporophylls 80-224, 8-16 orthostichies with 10-15 sporophylls per orthostichy, 1.5-2.8 -x +x 2.5-3.2 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight and robust and 0.75-0.95 cm long, 1.15-1.70 cm between horns with an acute angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.0-3.0 cm long, 1.3-2.0 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish yellow to yellow when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia brevifrons + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia brevifrons is known only from Sierra de Chiconquiaco in Veracruz State, Mexico (Fig. -14D +14D ) where it occurs in the transition zone between cloud forest and oak forest at 450 to 1,370 m. - -Etymology. -The epithet is derived from its relatively short leaves. + +Etymology. +The epithet is derived from its relatively short leaves. - -Common names. -Mexico. Veracruz: Palma (J. Rees 1636); palmilla (A.P. Vovides et al. 682). + +Common names. +Mexico. Veracruz: Palma (J. Rees 1636); palmilla (A.P. Vovides et al. 682). - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + The area of distribution of - -Ceratozamia brevifrons + +Ceratozamia brevifrons is small and populations are close. - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. (2021) using ecological niche model estimated approximately 817 km2 of potential distribution with 558 km2 of transformed habitat. In addition, this species is not in a protected area. All data suggest that - -C. brevifrons + +C. brevifrons could be assigned as "Endangered (EN)". - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia brevifrons + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia brevifrons is easily distinguished from its congeners by having adaxially keeled and coriaceous leaflets, petioles armed with abundant short and robust prickles and greenish yellow ovulate strobili with brown to blackish brown trichomes at maturity. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Veracruz + +Veracruz : - - + + Mun. Alto Lucero de -Gutierrez +Gutierrez Barrios , -24 Aug 1976 +24 Aug 1976 , -A.P. Vovides 119 +A.P. Vovides 119 (XAL); -8 Jan 2009 +8 Jan 2009 , -D. Jimeno-Sevilla 694 +D. Jimeno-Sevilla 694 (XAL); -1,052 m +1,052 m , -12 Jan 2013 +12 Jan 2013 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 1711 - -1731 +1731 (CIB); -1,052 m +1,052 m , -22 Aug 2014 +22 Aug 2014 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 2027 - -2046 +2046 (CIB); -1,250 m +1,250 m , -6 Apr 1981 +6 Apr 1981 , -G. Castillo-Campos 1297 +G. Castillo-Campos 1297 (XAL); -700 m +700 m , -3 Dec 1974 +3 Dec 1974 , -J. Rees 1636 +J. Rees 1636 (MO, XAL), - + 1641, -1642, 850 m +1642, 850 m , -21 Sep 1976 +21 Sep 1976 , -1675 +1675 (XAL); -1,052 m +1,052 m , -21 Jun 2014 +21 Jun 2014 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 130 - -133 +133 (CIB); -842 m +842 m , -6 Feb 2015 +6 Feb 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 216 -226 (CIB); -1,052 m +1,052 m , -22 Mar 2015 +22 Mar 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 298 - -309 +309 (CIB); -450 m +450 m , -14 Jul 1995 +14 Jul 1995 , - + M. -Vazquez-Torres +Vazquez-Torres 4790 (CIB); -24 Jun 2010 +24 Jun 2010 , - + M. -Vazquez-Torres +Vazquez-Torres et al. 9186 (CIB); -850 m +850 m , -10 Jan 2001 +10 Jan 2001 , - - -T.W. Walters + + +T.W. Walters 2001-02-A, B (XAL). - -Mun. Chiconquiaco + +Mun. Chiconquiaco , -1,268 m +1,268 m , 10 April. 2015, - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 2237 - -2241 +2241 (CIB); -1,340 m +1,340 m , -2 May 2019 +2 May 2019 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 3138-3147 (CIB); -1,268 m +1,268 m , -10 Apr 2015 +10 Apr 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Domiguez +Martinez-Domiguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 556 - -560 +560 (CIB); -1,340 m +1,340 m , -2 May 2019 +2 May 2019 , - - - + + + L. -Martinez-Domiguez +Martinez-Domiguez et al. 1729-1738 (CIB). -Mun. Colipa +Mun. Colipa , - -Marts + +Marts 1841 (MO). - -Mun. Juchique de Ferrer + +Mun. Juchique de Ferrer , -850 m +850 m , -30 Aug 1981 +30 Aug 1981 , -A.P Vovides 682 +A.P Vovides 682 (XAL); -1,250 m +1,250 m , -6 May 1981 +6 May 1981 , -G. Castillo-Campos 1710, 1763, 1768 +G. Castillo-Campos 1710, 1763, 1768 (XAL); -1,300 m +1,300 m , -7 May 1981 +7 May 1981 , -G. Castillo-Campos 1815, 1824, 1981 +G. Castillo-Campos 1815, 1824, 1981 (XAL); -1,370 m +1,370 m , -24 Jul 2008 +24 Jul 2008 , - - -M. Vazquez-Torres + + +M. Vazquez-Torres 8633 (CIB). - -Mun. Vega de Alatorre + +Mun. Vega de Alatorre , -650 m +650 m , -21 Jul 1981 +21 Jul 1981 , - + B. - -Guerrero + +Guerrero & -J.I. Calzada +J.I. Calzada 1826 (XAL) ; -550 m +550 m , -21 Jul 1981 +21 Jul 1981 , -G. Castillo-Campos 2033 +G. Castillo-Campos 2033 (XAL). diff --git a/data/8D/96/3A/8D963A9FC5835F199E457569CB835357.xml b/data/8D/96/3A/8D963A9FC5835F199E457569CB835357.xml index ea630d30e10..34b7cd83f57 100644 --- a/data/8D/96/3A/8D963A9FC5835F199E457569CB835357.xml +++ b/data/8D/96/3A/8D963A9FC5835F199E457569CB835357.xml @@ -1,74 +1,74 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Eosentomon xishaense Yin, 1988 + + + +Eosentomon xishaense Yin, 1988 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + 2 females, locality 1, 27-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 1 mj, VI-1993, locality 1, coll. C. H. Liao. 1 female, locality 5, 20-I-2003; 3 mj, locality -1 +1 , 14-IV-2004; 4 females, 2 males, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 1 female, locality 9, 20-III-2011, coll. Y. Bu & C. W. Huang. 2 females, 1 male, 1 mj, locality 11, 22-III-2017; 1 male, locality 10, 23-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Xisha Islands, Yongxing Island). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Xisha Islands, Yongxing Island). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/8D/E2/60/8DE2605A639E515E882F4E8A98B669C5.xml b/data/8D/E2/60/8DE2605A639E515E882F4E8A98B669C5.xml index b1fd8e3c998..38ab3064224 100644 --- a/data/8D/E2/60/8DE2605A639E515E882F4E8A98B669C5.xml +++ b/data/8D/E2/60/8DE2605A639E515E882F4E8A98B669C5.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Eosentomon tropicum Yin, 1986 + + + +Eosentomon tropicum Yin, 1986 - -Material examined. -5 females, locality 1, 25-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 1 female, VII-1993, locality 1, coll. C. H. Liao. 1 female, 3 males, 3 mj, locality 8, 22-II-2003; 4 females, 3 males, 4 mj, locality 1, 6-X-2003; 2 mj, locality 1, 15-I-2004; 3 females, 1 male, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 2 females, locality 11, 22-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. + +Material examined. +5 females, locality 1, 25-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 1 female, VII-1993, locality 1, coll. C. H. Liao. 1 female, 3 males, 3 mj, locality 8, 22-II-2003; 4 females, 3 males, 4 mj, locality 1, 6-X-2003; 2 mj, locality 1, 15-I-2004; 3 females, 1 male, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 2 females, locality 11, 22-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/94/68/4D/94684D81DE30568F817819575172F967.xml b/data/94/68/4D/94684D81DE30568F817819575172F967.xml index c1292013016..40fa882b37f 100644 --- a/data/94/68/4D/94684D81DE30568F817819575172F967.xml +++ b/data/94/68/4D/94684D81DE30568F817819575172F967.xml @@ -1,611 +1,611 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 15. -Ceratozamia latifolia Miq., Tijdschr. Wis-Natuurk. Wetensch. Eerste Kl. Kon. Ned. Inst. Wetensch. 1(4): 206. 1848 +Ceratozamia latifolia Miq., Tijdschr. Wis-Natuurk. Wetensch. Eerste Kl. Kon. Ned. Inst. Wetensch. 1(4): 206. 1848 - - -Figs 7B -, 10A + + +Figs 7B +, 10A - - -Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. var. latifolia + + +Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. var. latifolia (Miq.) J.Schust., Pflanzenr. 99: 131. 1932. Type: Based on -Ceratozamia latifolia +Ceratozamia latifolia Miq. - -Ceratozamia microstrobila + +Ceratozamia microstrobila Vovides & Rees, Madroño 30: 39. 1983. Type: Mexico. San Luis Potosí: Mun. Ciudad del Maíz, Ejido Las Abritas, km 47 Ciudad Mante-Ciudad del -Maiz +Maiz , 850 m, 7 Nov 1974, -J. Rees 1613 +J. Rees 1613 (holotype: XAL! [XAL0099666]; isotypes: FCME! [acc. # 132849], IBUG! [acc. # 155413], MO! [acc. # 5715707], XAL [n.v.]). - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . - + San Luis -Potosi +Potosi : -Route - -70, 46 km +Route + +70, 46 km West of Ciudad Valles , - -650 m + +650 m , -20 Jul 1983 +20 Jul 1983 , - -D.E. Stevenson + +D.E. Stevenson 565E ( -neotype +neotype , designated by -Stevenson and Sabato 1986 +Stevenson and Sabato 1986 , pg. 579: NY! [00001117]; isoneotypes: MEXU! [MEXU00469173, MEXU00469148]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 5-15 cm long, 10-25 cm in diameter, semi-hypogeous, erect. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 1.5-3 -x +x 2-4 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 1-8, 53-163.5 cm long, descending, reddish brown at emergence, with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 25-80 cm long, terete, linear, greenish brown in mature leaves, generally unarmed, rarely up to 3 prickles, 0.08-0.10 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 25-110 cm long, terete, linear, greenish brown in mature leaves, unarmed. -Leaflets +Leaflets 7-22 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, oblong, in general longitudinally planar, basally falcate, papyraceous, flat, green with adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and asymmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and indistinct veins; median leaflets 12-28 -x +x 2.3-5.1 cm, 1.7-12.5 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.4-1.1 cm wide, brown. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 10-20 cm long, 2.1-2.5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, greenish yellow with reddish brown trichomes at emergence, reddish brown at maturity; peduncle 5-15 cm long, 0.79-1.5 cm in diameter, reddish brown to brown pubescent; microsporophylls 0.5-1.3 -x +x 0.5-1.1 cm, discoid with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.20-0.30 cm long and rounded with straight horns 0.1-0.20 cm long, 0.40-0.55 cm and a right angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 6.5-16 cm long, 5.5-8.0 cm in diameter, solitary, globose, erect, light green at emergence with brown trichomes, greyish light brown with brown trichomes at maturity, apiculate apex; peduncle 4-13.5 cm long, 1.3-1.8 cm in diameter, erect, brown pubescent; megasporophylls 24-63, 5-7 orthostichies with 4-9 sporophylls per orthostichy, 1.0-2.7 -x +x 1.6-2.9 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight and 0.36-0.76 cm long, 0.54-0.63 cm between horns with an obtuse angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 1.5-2.2 cm long, 1.2-1.6 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish red when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia latifolia + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia latifolia is distributed widely in the mountainous region of San Luis Potosí State, Mexico (Fig. -19C +19C ), where it occurs in pine-oak, oak and cloud forests between 600-1,100 m. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The specific epithet is derived from the Latin word -"latus" +"latus" (wide) and -"folium" +"folium" (leaves). - -Common names. - + +Common names. + Mexico. San Luis Potosí: Chamalillo, corosillo (S. Sabato et al. 2340); Konlif in the teenek/huasteco language ( -Bonta et al. 2019 +Bonta et al. 2019 ). - -Uses. - + +Uses. + The seeds are used to obtain meal for tortillas ( -Bonta et al. 2019 +Bonta et al. 2019 ). - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). The status listed for - -Ceratozamia latifolia + +Ceratozamia latifolia is -"Endangered" +"Endangered" under criteria A2cd+4cd. However, the current circumscription and distribution data indicate that status should be changed to "Vulnerable (V)". - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia latifolia + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia latifolia differs from - -C. chamberlainii + +C. chamberlainii by its unarmed petiole or if armed with no more than 3 prickles, its papyraceous leaflets, and discoid microsporophylls with a rounded distal face and horns up to 0.20 cm long. Additionally, this species is characterized by reddish brown leaves at emergence and ovulate strobilus is greyish light brown with brown trichomes at maturity and an apiculate apex. - -Specimens examined. - - + +Specimens examined. + + Mexico. - - + + San Luis -Potosi +Potosi : -Cultivated +Cultivated , -24 Jan 1994 +24 Jan 1994 , - - + + F. -Garcia +Garcia S. s/n (SLPM); -Dec 1977 +Dec 1977 , - -N.F. McCarten + +N.F. McCarten 2552 (ENCB). -Mun. Alaquines +Mun. Alaquines , - -1,428 m + +1,428 m , -21 Dec 2008 +21 Dec 2008 , - -J. Fortanelli + +J. Fortanelli M. & -H.A. Castillo +H.A. Castillo 141 (SLPM). - + Mun. -Cardenas +Cardenas , - -950 m + +950 m , -12 to 15 Sep 1967 +12 to 15 Sep 1967 , - -J. Rzedowski + +J. Rzedowski 24746 (ENCB). - - + + Mun. Ciudad del -Maiz +Maiz , - -750 m + +750 m , -13 Oct 1968 +13 Oct 1968 , - -H. Puig + +H. Puig 3420 (ENCB, P); -25 Apr 2001 +25 Apr 2001 , - - + + S. -Avendano +Avendano 5320 (MEXU); - -900-1,300 m + +900-1,300 m , -5 Feb 1984 +5 Feb 1984 , - -S. Sabato + +S. Sabato et al. 2340 (ENCB, MEXU, MO). - -Mun. El Naranjo + +Mun. El Naranjo , -7 Nov 1951 +7 Nov 1951 , -Clint 144 +Clint 144 (US); -20 Jul 1997 +20 Jul 1997 , - -D.W. Stevenson + +D.W. Stevenson 567 (XAL); - -900 m + +900 m , -19 Mar 2016 +19 Mar 2016 , - - + + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2375 - -2389 +2389 (CIB); - -900 m + +900 m , -19 Mar 2016 +19 Mar 2016 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 894 - -909 +909 (CIB); - -895 m + +895 m , -13 Jan 2001 +13 Jan 2001 , - -T.W. Walters + +T.W. Walters TW-2001-08 ; 895 M, -14 Jan 2001 +14 Jan 2001 , -TW-2001-10A,B +TW-2001-10A,B (MEXU, XAL). - + Mun. -Rayon +Rayon , - -812 m + +812 m , -5 Aug 2003 +5 Aug 2003 , - -A.P. Vovides + +A.P. Vovides et al. 1466 (XAL); -20 Jul 1983 +20 Jul 1983 , - -D.W. Stevenson + +D.W. Stevenson 1117 (NY); - -650 m + +650 m , -20 Jul 1983 +20 Jul 1983 , - -D.W. Stevenson + +D.W. Stevenson 565A (MEXU), -565B,C +565B,C (MEXU, XAL); - -993 m + +993 m , -18. Mar 2016 +18. Mar 2016 , - - + + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2320 - -2334 +2334 (CIB); - -1,100 m + +1,100 m , -30 Jun 1962 +30 Jun 1962 , - -F. Medellin + +F. Medellin L. 1330 (ENCB, MEXU, SLPM); - -1,221 m + +1,221 m , -6 Apr 2013 +6 Apr 2013 , - - + + H.A. -Castillo-Gomez +Castillo-Gomez et al. 558 (SLPM); - -600 m + +600 m , -17 Jul 1988 +17 Jul 1988 , - - + + J.A. -Perez +Perez de la Rosa & - + L.M. -Gonzalez-Villarreal +Gonzalez-Villarreal 1564 (IBUG); - -993 m + +993 m , -18 Mar 2016 +18 Mar 2016 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 811 - -827 +827 (CIB); -24 Apr 2001 +24 Apr 2001 , - - + + S. -Avendano +Avendano 5282 (MEXU). -Mun. Tamasopo +Mun. Tamasopo , - -700 m + +700 m , -15 Aug 2003 +15 Aug 2003 , - -A.P. Vovides + +A.P. Vovides et al. 1465 (MEXU, XAL); -2 Jun 1968 +2 Jun 1968 , - -F. Medellin + +F. Medellin L. 27241 (ENCB); -2 Jun 1968 +2 Jun 1968 , - -F. Medellin + +F. Medellin L. s/n (ENCB, IBUG, MEXU, SLPM); - -716 m + +716 m , -18. Mar 2016 +18. Mar 2016 , - - + + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2335 - -2348 +2348 (CIB); - -716 m + +716 m , -18 Mar 2016 +18 Mar 2016 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 828 - -844 +844 (CIB); - -750 m + +750 m , -11 Sep 1967 +11 Sep 1967 , - -J. Rzedowski + +J. Rzedowski 24571 (ENCB); - -900 m + +900 m , -24 May 1981 +24 May 1981 , - -P.A. Fryxell + +P.A. Fryxell & -W.R. Anderson +W.R. Anderson 3586 (NY; -US +US ); - -856 m + +856 m , -19 Jan 2013 +19 Jan 2013 , - -U. Pineda + +U. Pineda M. 70 (SLPM) diff --git a/data/96/0B/DC/960BDC31034E58088BBCA73C600FFCAC.xml b/data/96/0B/DC/960BDC31034E58088BBCA73C600FFCAC.xml index 927273ff6e5..cdcb4625aa8 100644 --- a/data/96/0B/DC/960BDC31034E58088BBCA73C600FFCAC.xml +++ b/data/96/0B/DC/960BDC31034E58088BBCA73C600FFCAC.xml @@ -1,297 +1,297 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 3. -Ceratozamia becerrae Pérez-Farr., Vovides & Schutzman, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 146: 124. 2004 +Ceratozamia becerrae Pérez-Farr., Vovides & Schutzman, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 146: 124. 2004 - - -Fig. 15C + + +Fig. 15C - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Tabasco +Tabasco : Mun. Teapa, hill -Madrigal +Madrigal , -Aug 2003 +Aug 2003 , - -A.P. Vovides + +A.P. Vovides 1458 ( -holotype +holotype : XAL [XAL0148355]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 13-38 cm long, 9-15 cm in diameter, epigeous, semi-hypogeous, erect. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 2.6-5.7 -x +x 1.3-4.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brownish tomentose at emergence, glabrous at apex when mature, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 2-12 (17), 49-210 cm long, descending, light green, glaucous at emergence with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 35-111.5 cm long, terete, linear, pink at emergence, yellowish green when mature; unarmed to armed with 3-27 thin prickles, 0.02-0.13 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 30-105 cm long, terete, linear, pink at emergence, yellowish green at mature leaves, generally unarmed. -Leaflets +Leaflets 6-15 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, oblong to oblanceolate, longitudinally curved abaxially to planar, generally basally falcate, coriaceous, flat, green with adaxial and abaxial sides glaucous or glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate to acute, and asymmetrical (rarely symmetrical in apical leaflets) at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light-green veins; median leaflets 16-30 -x +x 4.5-8.8 cm, 5.5-11.1 cm between the leaflets; articulations 0.5-1.5 cm wide, green and yellowish. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili solitary, 10.8-20 cm long, 2.8-4.0 cm in diameter, cylindrical, erect, green with blackish trichomes at emergence, yellow-cream with blackish trichomes at maturity; peduncle 5-10 cm long, 1.5-2.0 cm in diameter, tomentose, light brown; microsporophylls 0.9-1.37 -x +x 0.7-0.9 cm, discoid with a non-recurved distal face and a deeply lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.35-0.39 cm long and linear with straight horns and 0.30-0.45 cm long, 0.70-0.80 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 15-23 cm long, 7.5-8.5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, green with reddish brown trichomes at emergence, green with brown to blackish trichomes at maturity, acute apex; peduncle 5-12 cm long, 1.6-2 cm in diameter, pendulous and erect, tomentose, light brown; megasporophylls 43-56, 6-8 orthostichies with 5-7 sporophylls per orthostichy, 1.7-2.0 -x +x 3.5-4.0 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight and 0.70-0.87 cm long, 0.92-1.50 cm between horns with a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 1.5-2.4 cm long, 1.2-2.0 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish pink at emergence, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia becerrae + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia becerrae is endemic to the mountains of Sierra Madrigal in southern Tabasco and Chiapas States, Mexico (Fig. -14C +14C ), where it occurs on karstic outcrops in evergreen tropical forest and oak forest from 100-800 m. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The specific epithet was established in honor of Professor Marco E. Becerra for his relevant contributions in ethnology, archaeology and floristic research in Tabasco ( -Vovides et al. 2004 +Vovides et al. 2004 ). - -Common names. -None recorded. + +Common names. +None recorded. - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). Endangered; A2ac+4ac; B2ab(i,ii,iv); C1. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia becerrae + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia becerrae has oblong and coriaceous leaflets and leaves that have a few thin and short prickles. This species belongs to a cryptic taxonomic group with - -C. zoquorum + +C. zoquorum and - -C. santillanii + +C. santillanii (c.f. - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2017c ; -Vovides et al. 2020 +Vovides et al. 2020 ) and is morphologically similar in both vegetative and reproductive characters to - -C. zoquorum + +C. zoquorum . This species differs from - -C. santillanii + +C. santillanii by its peduncle of ovulate strobili more than 3 cm long, but lacks morphological diagnoses with - -C. zoquorum + +C. zoquorum . - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Chiapas + +Chiapas : -Mun. Amata +Mun. Amata ́n , - - -300 m + + +300 m , - -J.M. La + +J.M. La ́zaro Z. 376 (CHIP). - -Tabasco + +Tabasco : -Mun. Tacotalpa +Mun. Tacotalpa , -260 m +260 m , -12 Apr 2014 +12 Apr 2014 , -F. Nicolalde-Morejón et al. 1999, 2000 +F. Nicolalde-Morejón et al. 1999, 2000 (CIB); -260 m +260 m , -12 Apr 2014 +12 Apr 2014 , -L. Martínez-Domínguez et al. 108-127 +L. Martínez-Domínguez et al. 108-127 (CIB); -19 Jan 2001 +19 Jan 2001 , -S. Avendaño R. 5214b +S. Avendaño R. 5214b (XAL). -Mun. Teapa +Mun. Teapa , -100 m +100 m , -29 Jan 1985 +29 Jan 1985 , -B.M. Schutzman 645, 648-650 +B.M. Schutzman 645, 648-650 (XAL); -204 m +204 m , -22 Feb 2014 +22 Feb 2014 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 1968, 1969 (CIB); -800 m +800 m , -11 Jun 1989 +11 Jun 1989 , -J.A. Alejandre Rosas 494 +J.A. Alejandre Rosas 494 (CIB); -204 m +204 m , -22 Feb 2014 +22 Feb 2014 , -L. Martínez-Domínguez et al. 35-40 +L. Martínez-Domínguez et al. 35-40 (CIB); -400 m +400 m , -16 Apr 1996 +16 Apr 1996 , -M.A. Pérez-Farrera 901 +M.A. Pérez-Farrera 901 (CHIP, HEM, MEXU); -800 m +800 m , -7 Apr 1914 +7 Apr 1914 , -M.E. Becerra s/n +M.E. Becerra s/n (MEXU). diff --git a/data/98/79/DB/9879DB964EA45F99BF7171F4AF270807.xml b/data/98/79/DB/9879DB964EA45F99BF7171F4AF270807.xml index 4e148623589..f98fc28a713 100644 --- a/data/98/79/DB/9879DB964EA45F99BF7171F4AF270807.xml +++ b/data/98/79/DB/9879DB964EA45F99BF7171F4AF270807.xml @@ -1,439 +1,439 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 27. - + Ceratozamia sabatoi Vovides, -Vazq +Vazq .Torres, Schutzman & Iglesias, Novon 3 (4): 502. 1993 - - -Figs 1A -, 27D + + +Figs 1A +, 27D - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . - -Queretaro + +Queretaro : Mun. San -Joaquin +Joaquin , - -La Mojonera + +La Mojonera , -2 km +2 km on road -San -Joaquin-El -Aguacate +San +Joaquin-El +Aguacate , - -1,850 m + +1,850 m , -15 Apr 1991 +15 Apr 1991 , - -A.P. Vovides + +A.P. Vovides & -P. Fawcett -1205 ♀ +P. Fawcett +1205 ♀ ( -holotype +holotype : XAL! [XAL0005310]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 8-30 cm long, 20-35 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 3-4.5 -x +x 2-3.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 3-40, 60-129 cm long, descending, dark brown at emergence with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 20-60 cm long, terete, linear, greenish brown in mature leaves; with 5-40 thin prickles, 0.02-0.19 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 40-92 cm long, terete, linear, brown in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 26-54 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, linear, longitudinally curved abaxially to planar, basally falcate, papyraceous, flat, green with adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and green-light veins; median leaflets 13-32 -x +x 0.6-1.5 cm, 0.5-1.5 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.3-0.7 cm wide, brown. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 11-18 cm long, 3.5-4.8 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, greenish yellow at emergence, greenish yellow with blackish trichomes at maturity; peduncle 7-13 cm long, 1.1-1.9 cm in diameter, tomentose, reddish brown to brown; microsporophylls 1.0-1.9 -x +x 0.85-1.90 cm, discoid with a recurved downward distal face and lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.33-0.43 cm long and rounded with straight horns 0.06-0.20 cm long, 0.30-0.71 cm and a right angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 14-19.5 cm long, 5.5-8.5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, yellowish green with brown trichomes at emergence, blue green with blackish trichomes at maturity, apiculate apex; peduncle 3.5-7 cm long, 1.2-2.5 cm in diameter, erect, tomentose, brown; megasporophylls 72-110, 8-10 orthostichies with 9-11 sporophylls per orthostichy, 3.5-5 -x +x 3.8-4.5 cm, with a truncate distal face, horns straight and 0.28-0.40 cm long, 1.2-1.6 cm between horns with a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 1.2-2.0 cm long, 1.2-1.5 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish red when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia sabatoi + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia sabatoi is endemic to the Sierra Gorda mountain range in Mexico, particularly in -Queretaro +Queretaro and Hidalgo States (Fig. -22C +22C ), where it occurs in the understory herbaceous layer of the transition zone between oak forest and cloud forest at 1,600-1,900 m. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The specific epithet honors Sergio Sabato, a distinguished professor at the University of Naples Federico II for his outstanding contributions to knowledge of the biology of -Zamiaceae +Zamiaceae ( -Vovides et al. 1993 +Vovides et al. 1993 ). - -Common names. -None recorded. + +Common names. +None recorded. - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia sabatoi + +Ceratozamia sabatoi is listed as -"Endangered" +"Endangered" under criteria A2c; B1ab(i,ii,iv)+2ab(i,ii,iv); C1. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia sabatoi + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia sabatoi differs from all - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia species by its microsporophylls with a recurved downward distal face. In addition, this species differs from - -C. kuesteriana + +C. kuesteriana by its flat leaflets and descending leaves. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Hidalgo + +Hidalgo : -Mun. Jacala de Ledezma +Mun. Jacala de Ledezma , -1,725 m +1,725 m , -16 Aug 2007 +16 Aug 2007 , -A. Frias-Castro et al. 578 +A. Frias-Castro et al. 578 (IBUG); - - -1,500 m + + +1,500 m , -29 Oct 1946 +29 Oct 1946 , - -H.E. Moore + +H.E. Moore , -Jr. +Jr. 1788 (CHAPA). - - + + Mun. -Zimapan +Zimapan , -2,000 m +2,000 m , -2 Jun 1989 +2 Jun 1989 , - + M. -Vazquez-Torres +Vazquez-Torres & J.P. Sclavo 4035 (CIB); -1,235 m +1,235 m , -22 May 2003 +22 May 2003 , -R. Contreras-Medina 55, 56 +R. Contreras-Medina 55, 56 (XAL); -1,900 m +1,900 m , -13 Sep 1981 +13 Sep 1981 , -R. Fernandez-Nava 6561 +R. Fernandez-Nava 6561 (MEXU, MO, XAL). - - - -Queretaro + + + +Queretaro : - -Mun. Cadereyta de Montes + +Mun. Cadereyta de Montes , -1,850 m +1,850 m , -15 Apr 1991 +15 Apr 1991 , -A.P. Vovides & K. Norstog 1193 +A.P. Vovides & K. Norstog 1193 (XAL); -A.P. Vovides et al. 1196 +A.P. Vovides et al. 1196 - -1199 +1199 (XAL), -1203 +1203 (MEXU, XAL); - - -1,850 m + + +1,850 m , -15 Apr 1991 +15 Apr 1991 ,); - + A.P. -Vovides +Vovides 1201, 1205 (XAL) ; -1,924 m +1,924 m , -28 Mar 2015 +28 Mar 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2169, 2170 (CIB); -1,924 m +1,924 m , -28 Mar 2015 +28 Mar 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 313 - -343 +343 (CIB); -29 Mar 1995 +29 Mar 1995 , - + R. -Fernandez-Nava +Fernandez-Nava s/n (MEXU); - -7 Dec 1990 + +7 Dec 1990 , - - + + R. -Zirahuen-Ortega +Zirahuen-Ortega V. 328 (MEXU). - -Mun. Landa de Matamoros + +Mun. Landa de Matamoros , - - -1,439 m + + +1,439 m , -12 Jan 2001 +12 Jan 2001 , - -T.W. Walters + +T.W. Walters 2001-05-A, B (XAL). - -Mun. Pinal de Amoles + +Mun. Pinal de Amoles , - - -1,760 m + + +1,760 m , -17 Sep 2001 +17 Sep 2001 , - -E. Carranza + +E. Carranza G. & I. -Silva +Silva 6254 (MO) ; -1,678 m +1,678 m , -29 Mar 2015 +29 Mar 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2171, 2172 (CIB); -1,678 m +1,678 m , -29 Mar 2015 +29 Mar 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 344 - -372 +372 (CIB); -1,700 m +1,700 m , -11 Dec 1988 +11 Dec 1988 , -Rzedowski s/n +Rzedowski s/n (XAL); -1,650 m +1,650 m , -4 Apr 1987 +4 Apr 1987 , - + R. -Fernandez +Fernandez N. 3819 (ENCB). diff --git a/data/9A/20/0C/9A200C6C5D7A52C0BA6139507296112C.xml b/data/9A/20/0C/9A200C6C5D7A52C0BA6139507296112C.xml index 41f02ad4499..48aa02ddd88 100644 --- a/data/9A/20/0C/9A200C6C5D7A52C0BA6139507296112C.xml +++ b/data/9A/20/0C/9A200C6C5D7A52C0BA6139507296112C.xml @@ -1,446 +1,446 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 1. - + Ceratozamia alvarezii -Perez-Farr +Perez-Farr ., Vovides & Iglesias, Novon 9: 410. 1999 - - -Figs 12B -, 15A + + +Figs 12B +, 15A - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Chiapas +Chiapas : Mun. Cintalapa, - -Rancho El Cafetal + +Rancho El Cafetal , - -950 m + +950 m , -4 Mar 1996 +4 Mar 1996 , - - + + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 889 ( -holotype +holotype : CHIP! [acc. # 14306]; isotypes: F! [acc. # 2193633], HEM! [acc. # HEM004830], MEXU! [MEXU00827362], MO! [acc. # 04882667]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 20-60 cm long, 15-30 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 2.0-5.0 -x +x 1.5-3.0 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brownish tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 2-30 (40), 36-125 cm long, ascending, brown at emergence with whitis gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 10-60 cm long, terete, linear, brown in mature leaves; with 11-40 thin prickles, 0.19-0.37 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 25-87 cm long, terete, linear, brown to greenish brown in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 25-68 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, linear to lanceolate, generally longitudinally planar, not basally falcate, papyraceous, slightly involute, green with adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetric at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light-green veins; median leaflets 12-38 -x +x 0.3-0.9 cm, 0.14-1.30 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.14-0.75 cm wide, brown. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 15-40 cm long, 3.5-5.1 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, yellowish green with brown trichomes at emergence, yellowish cream with blackish brown trichomes at maturity; peduncle 4-10 cm long, 1.5-2.1 cm in diameter, reddish brown to brown pubescent; microsporophylls 1.24-1.56 -x +x 0.59-0.83 cm, elliptic with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.50-0.81 cm long and linear with straight horns 0.14-0.30 cm long, 0.45-0.90 cm and an obtuse to acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 17-27 cm long, 7.2-12.3 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, yellowish green with abundant blackish trichomes at emergence, glaucous green with reddish brown to blackish trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle 4.0-10 cm long, 1.1-2.2 cm in diameter, erect, with scarce brownish tan trichomes; megasporophylls 20-80, 4-8 orthostichies with 5-10 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.15-2.80 -x +x 3.90-6.30 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight and thin and 0.32-0.51 cm long, 0.69-1.80 cm between horns with an obtuse angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.5-3.0 cm long, 2.3-2.9 cm in diameter, spherical, sarcotesta whitish pink when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia alvarezii + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia alvarezii is endemic to Mexico and only known from Cintalapa and Jiquipilas municipalities in Chiapas State, at the transition zone between pine and oak forest and oak forest; plants occur on karstic rocks between 900 and 1,450 m elevation (Fig. -14A +14A ). - - -Figure 14. + + +Figure 14. Distribution of - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia species -A - -C. alvarezii +A + +C. alvarezii -B - -C. aurantiaca +B + +C. aurantiaca -C - -C. becerrae +C + +C. becerrae -D - -C. brevifrons +D + +C. brevifrons . - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The specific epithet honors Miguel -Alvarez +Alvarez del Toro in recognition of its outstanding contributions for conservation in Chiapas and the establishment of its first reserves ( - -Perez-Farrera + +Perez-Farrera et al. 1999 ). - -Common names. - + +Common names. + Mexico. Chiapas: -Espadana +Espadana cimarrona ( - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1370 ); palma, palmita ( - + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 889 ). - -Uses. - + +Uses. + The seeds are used as food ( - + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 889 ). - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). Endangered; A2ac; B1ab(I,iii)+2ab(i,iii); C1. - -Discussion. - + +Discussion. + The morphology of - -Ceratozamia alvarezii + +Ceratozamia alvarezii is not very different from - -C. mirandae + +C. mirandae . At population level, this species differs from - -C. mirandae + +C. mirandae by having generally shorter leaves, smaller ovulate strobilus (up to 27 cm long and 5 to 10 sporophylls per orthostichy), and longer seeds. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Chiapas + +Chiapas : Mun. Cintalapa , -1,100 m +1,100 m , -10 Mar 1993 +10 Mar 1993 , -A.P. Vovides 1234 +A.P. Vovides 1234 (XAL); -920 m +920 m , -21 Jun 2018 +21 Jun 2018 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2791-2799 (CIB); -980 m +980 m , -22 Jun 2018 +22 Jun 2018 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2830 (CIB); -1,107 m +1,107 m , -18 Jun 2019 +18 Jun 2019 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 3177-3183 (CIB); -1,350 m +1,350 m , -18 Jun 2019 +18 Jun 2019 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 3186-3196 (CIB); -1,450 m +1,450 m , -11 Oct 1994 +11 Oct 1994 , -J. Castillo et al. 445 +J. Castillo et al. 445 (CHIP); -920 m +920 m , -21 Jun 2018 +21 Jun 2018 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1359-1369 (CIB), -1370 +1370 (CIB, MEXU); -980 m +980 m , -22 Jun 2018 +22 Jun 2018 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1402 (CIB, MEXU); -925 m +925 m , -18 Jun 2019 +18 Jun 2019 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 1770 (CIB); -1,107 m +1,107 m , -18 Jun 2019 +18 Jun 2019 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 1771,1772 (CIB, MEXU), -1773 +1773 (CIB), -1774 +1774 (CIB, MEXU), -1775-1777 +1775-1777 (CIB); -1,350 m +1,350 m , -18 Jun 2019 +18 Jun 2019 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 1784 - -1794 +1794 (CIB); -900 m +900 m , -10 Jul 1994 +10 Jul 1994 , - + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 71 (CIB, CHIP, MEXU); -950 m +950 m , -5 Sep 1995 +5 Sep 1995 , - + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 776 (CIB, XAL); -1,000 m +1,000 m , -27 Mar 2000 +27 Mar 2000 , -O. Farrera S. 2068 +O. Farrera S. 2068 (CHIP). -Mun. Jiquipilas +Mun. Jiquipilas , -1,200 m +1,200 m , -6 Jun 2002 +6 Jun 2002 , - + A. -Reyes-Garcia +Reyes-Garcia 5017 (MEXU); -1,380 m +1,380 m , -17 Feb 2000 +17 Feb 2000 , -E. Palacios E. 2469 +E. Palacios E. 2469 (CHIP); -1,170 m +1,170 m , -7 Jul 1994 +7 Jul 1994 , - + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 68 (CIB). diff --git a/data/9C/BD/0D/9CBD0D5C557252D3953F80AA0BABEA34.xml b/data/9C/BD/0D/9CBD0D5C557252D3953F80AA0BABEA34.xml index 5dc00578562..a6b3980e170 100644 --- a/data/9C/BD/0D/9CBD0D5C557252D3953F80AA0BABEA34.xml +++ b/data/9C/BD/0D/9CBD0D5C557252D3953F80AA0BABEA34.xml @@ -1,445 +1,445 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 23. -Ceratozamia norstogii D.W.Stev., Brittonia 34: 181. 1982 +Ceratozamia norstogii D.W.Stev., Brittonia 34: 181. 1982 - - -Fig. 27A + + +Fig. 27A - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Chiapas +Chiapas : -Rancho Fenia +Rancho Fenia , -Mar-Apr +Mar-Apr 1925, - -C. Purpus -6 ♀ + +C. Purpus +6 ♀ ( -holotype +holotype : NY! [00001116]; isotypes: F! [acc. # 1530231], MO!, -US +US ! [00620294]). - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 30-60 cm long, 20-40 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 4.5-6 -x +x 2.5-6.4 cm wide at the base, persistent, long triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 5-48, 50-126 cm long, ascending, copperish brown at emergence with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 10-49 cm long, terete, twisted, copperish with abundant greyish trichomes in young leaves, copperish and glabrous in mature leaves; with 30-60 robust prickles, 0.11-0.31 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 40-88 cm long, terete, twisted, copperish with abundant greyish trichomes in young leaves, copperish and glabrous in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 33-91 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion irregular to in one plane, linear, in general longitudinally planar, not basally falcate to basally falcate, coriaceous, strongly involute to caniculate, green with yellowish green base and with adaxial side glabrous and abaxial side glaucous, distal end with entire margins, acute and symmetric at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light-green veins; median leaflets 14-48 -x +x 0.21-0.46 cm, 0.2-1.3 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.08-0.66 cm wide, yellowish. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 13.2-25 cm long, 3.1-8 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, brown with reddish brown trichomes at emergence, yellowish green to cream at maturity; peduncle 2.0-5.5 cm long, 1.3-2.3 cm in diameter, tomentose, brown; microsporophylls 0.92-1.16 -x +x 0.86-0.1.1 cm, discoid with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.36-0.45 cm long and orbicular with straight horns 0.07-0.13 cm long, 0.35-0.56 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 21-35 cm long, 8.5-10.5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, green with abundant blackish trichomes at emergence, grayish green with abundant blackish trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle 4.8-9 cm long, 1.8-2.2 cm in diameter, erect, tomentose, brown; megasporophylls 42-63, 6-7 orthostichies with 7-9 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.6-3.0 -x +x 3.6-4.0 cm, with a truncated distal face, horns straight and 0.37-0.58 cm long, 0.37-0.42 cm between horns with a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.0-3.5 cm long, 1.1-1.9 cm in diameter ovate, sarcotesta whitish pink when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia norstogii + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia norstogii is distributed in mountainous regions in Chiapas and Oaxaca States, Mexico (Fig. -21C +21C ), where it occurs on karstic rocks in pine-oak forest and the transition between pine forest and oak forest between 800-1,650 m. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + This species was named in honor of Knut Norstog, for his extensive and significant contributions to cycad biology ( -Stevenson 1982 +Stevenson 1982 ). - -Common names. -None recorded. + +Common names. +None recorded. - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). The currect category of threat to - -Ceratozamia norstogii + +Ceratozamia norstogii is -"Endangered" +"Endangered" under criteria A2abd; B1ab(iii,iv,v); C1. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia norstogii + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia norstogii is easily diagnosable by its petiole and raquis twisted. The linear leaflets are coriaceous, strongly involute and appear caniculate and have an acute apex. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Chiapas + +Chiapas : -Mun. Cintalapa +Mun. Cintalapa , -1,100 m +1,100 m , -19 Mar 1993 +19 Mar 1993 , -A.P. Vovides et al. 1230, 1231, 1233, 1235 +A.P. Vovides et al. 1230, 1231, 1233, 1235 (XAL); - - -1,600 m + + +1,600 m , -3 Nov 1971 +3 Nov 1971 , - + D.E. -Breedlove +Breedlove 21813 (MEXU, MO) ; - - -1,600 m + + +1,600 m , -21 Apr 1972 +21 Apr 1972 , - + D.E. -Breedlove +Breedlove 24709 (MO) ; - - -1,600 m + + +1,600 m , -12 Oct 1979 +12 Oct 1979 , - + D.E. -Breedlove +Breedlove 44431 (MEXU) ; - - -800 m + + +800 m , -4 May 1988 +4 May 1988 , - + E. -Palacios +Palacios E. 375 (CHIP, IBUG) ; - - -1,240 m + + +1,240 m , -6 Jun 1993 +6 Jun 1993 , - + E. -Palacios +Palacios E. 2155 (CHIP) ; - - -1,280 m + + +1,280 m , -22 May 2001 +22 May 2001 , - + J.M. - -Lazaro-Zermeno + +Lazaro-Zermeno 251 (CHIP) ; - - -1,038 m + + +1,038 m , -20 Jun 2018 +20 Jun 2018 , - + F. - -Nicolalde-Morejon + +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2762-2770 (CIB) ; - - -1,325 m + + +1,325 m , -20 Jun 2018 +20 Jun 2018 , - + F. - -Nicolalde-Morejon + +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2771-2780 (CIB) ; -1,038 m +1,038 m , -20 Jun 2018 +20 Jun 2018 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1326 - -1334 +1334 (CIB), -1335 +1335 (CIB, MEXU); - - -1,325 m + + +1,325 m , -20 Jun 2018 +20 Jun 2018 , - + L. - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1337 - -1349 +1349 (CIB) ; - - -1,100 m + + +1,100 m , -5 Oct 1995 +5 Oct 1995 , - + M.A. - -Perez-Farrera + +Perez-Farrera 775 ( -CH +CH , CIB, XAL) ; - - -5 Dec 1996 + + +5 Dec 1996 , - + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 1483 (HEM). - -Oaxaca + +Oaxaca : -Mun. San Miguel Chimalapa +Mun. San Miguel Chimalapa , - - -1,120 m + + +1,120 m , -1 Apr 1996 +1 Apr 1996 , - -S. Salas-Morales + +S. Salas-Morales et al. 1173 (SERO, XAL). - -Mun. Santo Domingo Zanatepec + +Mun. Santo Domingo Zanatepec , - - -800 m + + +800 m , -22 Jun 2018 +22 Jun 2018 , - + F. - -Nicolalde-Morejon + +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2819-2828 (CIB) ; -800 m +800 m , -22 Jun 2018 +22 Jun 2018 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1380, 1381, 1383, 1386, 1389-1391, 1394, 1396, 1399 (CIB). diff --git a/data/9F/BA/F2/9FBAF21B3BD95E2C88E4645B177BC4CB.xml b/data/9F/BA/F2/9FBAF21B3BD95E2C88E4645B177BC4CB.xml index 54f5ff68f4e..8652c9c7349 100644 --- a/data/9F/BA/F2/9FBAF21B3BD95E2C88E4645B177BC4CB.xml +++ b/data/9F/BA/F2/9FBAF21B3BD95E2C88E4645B177BC4CB.xml @@ -1,295 +1,295 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 13. - + Ceratozamia huastecorum -Avendano +Avendano , Vovides & Cast.-Campos, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 141(3): 395. 2003 - - -Fig. 15L + + +Fig. 15L - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Veracruz +Veracruz : Mun. Tepetzintla, -Sierra de San Juan Otontepec +Sierra de San Juan Otontepec , - -1,300 m + +1,300 m , -16 Dec 1981 +16 Dec 1981 , - -G. Castillo-Campos + +G. Castillo-Campos et al. -2567 ♀ +2567 ♀ ( -holotype +holotype : XAL! [XAL0016937]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 20-50 cm long, 14-20 cm in diameter, semi-hypogeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 3.0-4.0 -x +x 2.5-3.0 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, glabrous at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 4-7, 50-80 cm long, ascending, light green at emergence with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 20-40 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves; with 10-30 thin prickles 0.21-0.35 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 40-70 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 8-18 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, oblong, in general longitudinally planar, not basally falcate, coriaceous, flat, green with adaxial side glabrous and abaxial side glaucous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and asymmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with prominent and light-green veins; median leaflets 12-22 -x +x 2.5-6 cm, 1.6-5 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.4-1.1 cm wide, green. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 15-18 cm long, 2.5-3.2 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, yellowish green at emergence, yellowish cream with blackish trichomes at maturity; peduncle 6-23 cm long, 1.6-2.2 cm in diameter, tomentose, brown; microsporophylls 0.8-1.2 -x +x 0.72-1.0 cm, discoid with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.28-0.35 cm long and orbicular with straight horns 0.11-0.18 cm long, 0.50-0.68 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 13.5-18 cm long, 6-10 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, green at emergence, dark green with abundant blackish trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle 3-8 cm long, 1.0-2.2 cm in diameter, erect, tomentose, brown; megasporophylls 54-99, 9-10 orthostichies with 6-9 sporophylls per orthostichy, 1.4-1.8 -x +x 1.8-2.0 cm, with a truncate distal face, horns straight and 0.40-0.56 cm long, 1.0-1.60 cm between the horns with an acute angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 1.1-1.5 cm long, 1.0-1.2 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia huastecorum + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia huastecorum is endemic to the Sierra de Otontepec in the northwest of Veracruz State, Mexico (Fig. -19A +19A ) where it occurs in cloud forest on clay soils with rocky outcrops at 800 to 1,300 m. - - -Figure 19. + + +Figure 19. Distribution of - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia species -A - -C. huastecorum +A + +C. huastecorum -B - -C. kuesteriana +B + +C. kuesteriana -C - -C. latifolia +C + +C. latifolia -D - -C. leptoceras +D + +C. leptoceras . - -Etymology. -The specific epithet commemorates the Huasteca region, where this species is found; this region has cultural importance in Veracruz, Mexico. + +Etymology. +The specific epithet commemorates the Huasteca region, where this species is found; this region has cultural importance in Veracruz, Mexico. - -Common names. - + +Common names. + Mexico. Veracruz: Palmilla ( -Bonta et al. 2019 +Bonta et al. 2019 ). - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia huastecorum + +Ceratozamia huastecorum is currently listed as "Critically Endangered" under criteria B2ab(iii,v). - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia huastecorum + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia huastecorum has a close morphological similarity to - -C. latifolia + +C. latifolia . However, - -C. huastecorum + +C. huastecorum has light-green emergent leaves and coriaceous leaflets, whereas in - -C. latifolia + +C. latifolia the leaflets are reddish brown at emergence and papyraceous. In addition, the ovulate strobili are larger than - -C. latifolia + +C. latifolia , with 9 to 10 orthostichies as compared to - -C. latifolia + +C. latifolia with 4-7 orthostichies. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Veracruz + +Veracruz : -Mun. Tepetzintla +Mun. Tepetzintla , -1,250 m +1,250 m , -26 Aug 1981 +26 Aug 1981 , -G. Castillo-Campos & A. Benavides M. 2215 +G. Castillo-Campos & A. Benavides M. 2215 (XAL); -1,200 m +1,200 m , -27 Aug 1981 +27 Aug 1981 , -G. Castillo-Campos & A. Benavides M. 2232, 2244 +G. Castillo-Campos & A. Benavides M. 2232, 2244 (XAL); -820 m +820 m , -14 Dec 1981 +14 Dec 1981 , -G. Castillo-Campos 2480, 2481, 2482 +G. Castillo-Campos 2480, 2481, 2482 (XAL); -850 m +850 m , -10 Jan 1986 +10 Jan 1986 , -G. Castillo-Campos 4472 +G. Castillo-Campos 4472 (XAL); - -20 Sep 1989 + +20 Sep 1989 , - + P. -Zamora +Zamora C. et al. 1197 ( -CH +CH , MEXU, XAL) ; -21 Sep 1989 +21 Sep 1989 , -P. Zamora et al. 1249 +P. Zamora et al. 1249 (MEXU, XAL). diff --git a/data/A9/CD/6A/A9CD6AEA11645FF4BB407D12DF2E5C98.xml b/data/A9/CD/6A/A9CD6AEA11645FF4BB407D12DF2E5C98.xml index 97aeb557e87..833a0960706 100644 --- a/data/A9/CD/6A/A9CD6AEA11645FF4BB407D12DF2E5C98.xml +++ b/data/A9/CD/6A/A9CD6AEA11645FF4BB407D12DF2E5C98.xml @@ -1,73 +1,73 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - - -Eosentomon + + + + +Eosentomon sakura Imadate & Yosii, 1959 - -Material examined. -5 females, 3 males, locality 1, 25-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 13 females, 7 males, 9 mj, locality 8, 22-II-2003; 1 female, 1 mj, locality 5, 20-I-2003; 8 females, 13 males, 7 mj, locality 5, 26-II-2003; 1 female, 1 male, locality 6, 2-III-2003; 2 females, 5 males, 2 mj, locality 5, 15-VI-2003; 2 females, 1 mj, locality 1, 6-X-2003; 3 females, 1 male, 2 mj, locality 7, 13-VII-2003; 5 females, 2 males, 2 mj, locality 1, 15-I-2004; 46 females, 45 males, 29 mj, locality 4, 23-I-2004; 12 females, 20 males, 10 mj, locality 2, 820 m elev., 27-I-2004; 5 females, 5 males, 2 mj, locality 1, 500 m elev., 27-I-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 1 male, locality 2, 20-III-2011, coll. Y. Bu & C. W. Huang. 8 females, 7 males, 3 mj, locality 11, 22-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. + +Material examined. +5 females, 3 males, locality 1, 25-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 13 females, 7 males, 9 mj, locality 8, 22-II-2003; 1 female, 1 mj, locality 5, 20-I-2003; 8 females, 13 males, 7 mj, locality 5, 26-II-2003; 1 female, 1 male, locality 6, 2-III-2003; 2 females, 5 males, 2 mj, locality 5, 15-VI-2003; 2 females, 1 mj, locality 1, 6-X-2003; 3 females, 1 male, 2 mj, locality 7, 13-VII-2003; 5 females, 2 males, 2 mj, locality 1, 15-I-2004; 46 females, 45 males, 29 mj, locality 4, 23-I-2004; 12 females, 20 males, 10 mj, locality 2, 820 m elev., 27-I-2004; 5 females, 5 males, 2 mj, locality 1, 500 m elev., 27-I-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 1 male, locality 2, 20-III-2011, coll. Y. Bu & C. W. Huang. 8 females, 7 males, 3 mj, locality 11, 22-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. - -Distribution. -Widely distributed in China (Hainan, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Yunnan, Sichuan, Fujian, Guizhou, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Shaanxi). + +Distribution. +Widely distributed in China (Hainan, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Yunnan, Sichuan, Fujian, Guizhou, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Shaanxi). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/AA/F9/B8/AAF9B8EFC7D85C6BA2AC539D9FDF5DF9.xml b/data/AA/F9/B8/AAF9B8EFC7D85C6BA2AC539D9FDF5DF9.xml index 36b03cde11f..deb33c58b16 100644 --- a/data/AA/F9/B8/AAF9B8EFC7D85C6BA2AC539D9FDF5DF9.xml +++ b/data/AA/F9/B8/AAF9B8EFC7D85C6BA2AC539D9FDF5DF9.xml @@ -1,147 +1,147 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - + + + Genus -Paracondeellum Yin, Xie & Zhang, 1994 +Paracondeellum Yin, Xie & Zhang, 1994 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Habitus short and robust. Pseudoculi circular without lever. Calyx of maxillary glands globular and smooth. Foretarsal sensilla of the exterior side reduced; interior sensilla -b +b ' absent. Abdominal appendages -I-II +I-II two-segmented each with four setae, III uni-segmented with two setae. Tergites -II-VII +II-VII without or with few anterior setae. Sternites -II-III +II-III each with three posterior setae. Sternites -IV-VII +IV-VII each with nine posterior setae; sternite VIII with four setae in one row. Female squama genitalis short, with pointed acrostyli ( -Yin 1999 +Yin 1999 ; -Galli et al. 2018 +Galli et al. 2018 ). - -Distribution. -South China (Sichuan, Yunnan, Hainan). + +Distribution. +South China (Sichuan, Yunnan, Hainan). - -Remarks. - - -Paracondeellum + +Remarks. + + +Paracondeellum Yin, Xie & Zhang, 1994 was originally separated from the genus - -Condeellum + +Condeellum Tuxen, 1963. They have similar shapes of pseudocellus and maxillary gland, and the presence of setae -Pc +Pc on sternites -IV-V +IV-V , but they can be easily separated by the chaetotaxy of tergite I (seta -P5 +P5 absent in - -Paracondeellum + +Paracondeellum but present in - -Condeellum + +Condeellum ) and sternite VIII (four setae in - -Paracondeellum + +Paracondeellum vs six setae in - -Condeellum + +Condeellum ). In addition, - -Paracondeellum + +Paracondeellum can be distinguished from the genus - -Neocondeellum + +Neocondeellum Tuxen & Yin, 1982 by the shape of pseudocellus (posterior lever absent in - -Paracondeellum + +Paracondeellum but present in - -Neocondeellum + +Neocondeellum ) and the chaetotaxy of sternites -IV-V +IV-V (setae -Pc +Pc present in - -Paracondeellum + +Paracondeellum but absent in - -Neocondeellum + +Neocondeellum ). diff --git a/data/AD/35/92/AD3592D891D25D3CB414A71FEFB90639.xml b/data/AD/35/92/AD3592D891D25D3CB414A71FEFB90639.xml index 5aa3617b7d0..3e7500bc281 100644 --- a/data/AD/35/92/AD3592D891D25D3CB414A71FEFB90639.xml +++ b/data/AD/35/92/AD3592D891D25D3CB414A71FEFB90639.xml @@ -1,320 +1,320 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 14. -Ceratozamia kuesteriana Regel, Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 30: 187. t. 3. 1857 +Ceratozamia kuesteriana Regel, Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 30: 187. t. 3. 1857 - - -Figs 3D -, 7A -, 9B + + +Figs 3D +, 7A +, 9B - - -Type + + +Type . - - + + Cultivated in -St. Petersburg +St. Petersburg , -Russia +Russia "Ex Horto Petropolitano", 1856, - -E. Regel + +E. Regel s.n. ( -holotype +holotype : LE! [LE00009046]; isotype: U! [U0007272]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 10-30 cm long, 10-25 cm in diameter, semi-hypogeous, erect. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 1.5-4 -x +x 2-3.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 1-11, 80-133 cm long, ascending, reddish brown at emergence, with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 30-72 cm long, terete, linear, greenish brown in mature leaves; with 1-10 thin prickles, 0.01-0.15 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 40-72 cm long, terete, linear, greenish brown in mature leaves, with prickles and rarely unarmed. -Leaflets +Leaflets 22-50 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, linear, adaxially curved, basally falcate, papyraceous, caniculate, green, adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light veins; median leaflets 17-32 -x +x 0.6-1 cm, 0.3-2.5 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.2-0.8 cm wide, brown. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 11-15 cm long, 1.6-2.5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, greenish yellow with brown trichomes at emergence, yellowish brown with reddish brown trichomes at maturity; peduncle 8-14 cm long, 0.7-1 cm in diameter, reddish brown to brown pubescent; microsporophylls 0.6-1.1 -x +x 0.5-1 cm, discoid with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.28-0.32 cm long and linear with straight horns 0.05-0.25 cm long, 0.45-0.53 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 13-21 cm long, 7-9 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, green at emergence with brown trichomes, grayish light green with black trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle 9-16 cm long, 1-2 cm in diameter, erect, tomentose, brown; megasporophylls 30-72, 6-8 orthostichies with 5-9 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.5-4.0 -x +x 2.3-3.5 cm, with a truncate distal face, horns straight and 0.30-0.52 cm long, 0.60-0.94 cm between horns with an obtuse angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 1.5-2.3 cm long, 1.2-1.8 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish red when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia kuesteriana + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia kuesteriana is endemic to Tamaulipas State, Mexico (Fig. -19B +19B ), where it occurs on karstic rocks in pine-oak and cloud forests at 1,100-1,500 m. - -Etymology. -The specific epithet is in honor of Baron K. von Kuester. + +Etymology. +The specific epithet is in honor of Baron K. von Kuester. - -Common names. -None recorded. + +Common names. +None recorded. - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). The status for - -Ceratozamia kuesteriana + +Ceratozamia kuesteriana "Critically Endangered" under criteria A2cd; B2ab(ii,iii,iv). - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia kuesteriana + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia kuesteriana is similar to - -C. sabatoi + +C. sabatoi , but it is easily distinguished by its canaliculate leaflets and ascending leaves. - -Specimens examined: - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined: + + +Mexico . - -Tamaulipas + +Tamaulipas : Mun. -Gomez -Farias +Gomez +Farias , -1,260 m +1,260 m , -1 May 1967 +1 May 1967 , - + A. -Gomez-Pompa +Gomez-Pompa 2029 (MEXU); -1,150 m +1,150 m , -12 Aug 1983 +12 Aug 1983 , -A.P. Vovides 791, 800, 2056 +A.P. Vovides 791, 800, 2056 (XAL); -13 Aug 1983 +13 Aug 1983 , -A.P. Vovides & G. Pattison 771, 772, 801 +A.P. Vovides & G. Pattison 771, 772, 801 (XAL); -27 Jun 2017 +27 Jun 2017 , - + C.I. -Carvajal-Hernandez +Carvajal-Hernandez et al. 1355 (CIB); -1,200-1400 m +1,200-1400 m , -20 Nov 1970 +20 Nov 1970 , - + F. -Gonzalez-Medrano +Gonzalez-Medrano & E. -Martinez +Martinez 3288 (MEXU); -1,100 m +1,100 m , -21 Jan 1970 +21 Jan 1970 , - + F. -Gonzalez-Medrano +Gonzalez-Medrano et al. 3362 (MEXU, MO); -13 Aug 1985 +13 Aug 1985 , -L. Trejo s/n +L. Trejo s/n (UAT); -1,050 m +1,050 m , -30 Mar 1961 +30 Mar 1961 , -P.S. Martin & C. Saravia 1170 +P.S. Martin & C. Saravia 1170 (ENCB). -Mun. Ocampo +Mun. Ocampo , -1,255 m +1,255 m , -14 Jan 2001 +14 Jan 2001 , -T.W. Walters TW-201-11-A +T.W. Walters TW-201-11-A (XAL), -TW-201-11-B +TW-201-11-B (MEXU). -Mun. Tula +Mun. Tula , -1,450 m +1,450 m , -21 Jul 1983 +21 Jul 1983 , -D.W. Stevenson 569H, 569G, 569K +D.W. Stevenson 569H, 569G, 569K (MEXU); -1,296 m +1,296 m , -19 Mar 2016 +19 Mar 2016 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2357 - -2365 +2365 (CIB); -1,296 m +1,296 m , -19 Mar 2016 +19 Mar 2016 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 854 - -867, 869 +867, 869 (CIB), -868 +868 (CIB, MEXU); -1,140 m +1,140 m , -19 Mar 2016 +19 Mar 2016 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 870 - -881 +881 (CIB); -24 Apr 2001 +24 Apr 2001 , - + S. -Avendano +Avendano 5328 (MEXU). diff --git a/data/AE/47/E8/AE47E89386015B429736BE27E41194B1.xml b/data/AE/47/E8/AE47E89386015B429736BE27E41194B1.xml index 43da52392c3..98ebf1d38fd 100644 --- a/data/AE/47/E8/AE47E89386015B429736BE27E41194B1.xml +++ b/data/AE/47/E8/AE47E89386015B429736BE27E41194B1.xml @@ -1,651 +1,651 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 33. - + Ceratozamia vovidesii -Perez-Farr +Perez-Farr . & Iglesias, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 153: 394. 2007 - - -Fig. 27H + + +Fig. 27H - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Chiapas +Chiapas : -Mun. La Concordia +Mun. La Concordia , -Between Finca Santa Cruz +Between Finca Santa Cruz and - -El Puente + +El Puente , - + Rancho Las -Cabanas +Cabanas , - -1,156 m + +1,156 m , -19 Jul 2001 +19 Jul 2001 , - - + + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 2620a -♀ +♀ ( -holotype +holotype : HEM!; isotypes: CHIP [n.v.], MEXU [n.v.], MO [n.v.], XAL [n.v.]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 50-80 cm long, 20-30 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 5-7.5 -x +x 2.7-5 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 3-18, 97-238 cm long, ascending, reddish brown at emergence with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole terete, linear, 40-164 cm long, green in adult leaves, with 15-55 thin prickles, 0.14-0.38 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis terete, linear, 54-153 cm long, green in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 30-85, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, lanceolate, mostly longitudinally planar, generally basally falcate, papyraceous, flat, green with adaxial side glabrous and abaxial side glaucous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light-green veins; median leaflets 20-45 -x +x 0.7-1.4 cm, 0.3-2.4 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.2-0.8 cm wide, green. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 15-45 cm long, 3.5-5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, yellowish green with reddish brown trichomes at emergence, yellowish cream with reddish brown trichomes at maturity; peduncle 6-9.5 cm long, 1.6-1.9 cm in diameter, tomentose, reddish brown to brown; microsporophylls 1.2-1.5 -x +x 0.8-1.04 cm, obconic with a non-recurved distal face and lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.37-0.50 cm long and rounded with straight horns 0.30-0.42 cm long, 0.52-0.84 cm with a right angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 26-40 cm long, 7.1-9.6 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, greyish green with abundant reddish brown trichomes at emergence, green with abundant blackish trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle 7-15 cm long, 1.7-2.2 cm in diameter, erect or pendulous, pubescent, brown; megasporophylls 60-70, 6-8 orthostichies with 7-12 sporophylls per row, 3.8-4.5 -x +x 4-5 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight and 0.60-0.80 cm long, 0.99-1.40 cm between horns with an obtuse angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.2-2.7 cm long, 1.3-1.7 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish yellow to yellow when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia vovidesii + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia vovidesii is distributed along the Sierra Madre of Chiapas State in Mexico to Guatemala. It occurs on karstic rocks in cloud forest between 800 and 1,850 m elevation (Fig. -29A +29A ). - - -Figure 29. + + +Figure 29. Distribution of - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia species -A - -C. vovidesii +A + +C. vovidesii -B - -C. whitelockiana +B + +C. whitelockiana -C - -C. zaragozae +C + +C. zaragozae -D - -C. zoquorum +D + +C. zoquorum . - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The specific epithet honors Andrew P. Vovides in recognition of his systematic and ecological studies and efforts in the conservation of Mexican cycads, including the creation of the Mexican National Cycad Collection at the Francisco Javier Clavijero Botanic Garden in Xalapa (Veracruz, Mexico) ( - -Perez-Farrera + +Perez-Farrera et al. 2007 ). - -Common names. -None recorded. + +Common names. +None recorded. - -Uses. - + +Uses. + Decorative (M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 2620a). - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia vovidesii + +Ceratozamia vovidesii is listed as -"Vulnerable" +"Vulnerable" (V) under criteria D2. Here, we extended the distribution range for this species to Guatemala. Based on number of populations and data obtained during fieldwork we recommend not changing the current status. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia vovidesii + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia vovidesii shares several vegetative characteristics with - -C. mirandae + +C. mirandae . However, there are differences in their pollen strobili; - -C. vovidesii + +C. vovidesii has obconic microsporophylls with rounded infertile portions, whereas those of - -C. mirandae + +C. mirandae are elliptic with a linear infertile portion. - + There is some confusion concerning the holotype for - -C. vovidesii + +C. vovidesii . In 2012 the gathering - -Perez-Farrera + +Perez-Farrera 2620a also was used as the holotype in the protologue of - -Zamia grijalvensis + +Zamia grijalvensis Perez-Farr., Vovides & Mart.-Camilo ( - -Perez-Farrera + +Perez-Farrera et al. 2012 ). The specimen, - -Perez-Farrera + +Perez-Farrera 2620a is clearly a - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia and not a - -Zamia + +Zamia and corresponds to the protologue of - -C. vovidesii + +C. vovidesii . Another specimen, - -Perez-Farrera + +Perez-Farrera 3026 , is labelled as the holotype for - -Z. grijalvensis + +Z. grijalvensis and it clearly matches the protologue of that taxon. We are treating this miscitation of - -Perez-Farrera + +Perez-Farrera 2620a in the protologue of - -Z. grijalvensis + +Z. grijalvensis as a typographical error, which is now corrected. - -Specimens examined. - - + +Specimens examined. + + Guatemala. - -Huehuetenango + +Huehuetenango : 900- - -1,300 m + +1,300 m , -3 Sep 1942 +3 Sep 1942 , - -J.A. Steyermark + +J.A. Steyermark 51818 (NY; US); - -1,630 m + +1,630 m , -9 Jul 2006 +9 Jul 2006 , - - + + M. -Veliz +Veliz & -V. Davila +V. Davila 17042, 17043, 17044 (BIGU); -30 May 1906 +30 May 1906 , - -O.F. Cook + +O.F. Cook 51 ( -US +US ); - -1,629 m + +1,629 m , -10 Jul 2006 +10 Jul 2006 , - -V. Davila + +V. Davila & - + M. -Veliz +Veliz 1050 (BIGU); - -1,622 m + +1,622 m , -10. Jul 2006 +10. Jul 2006 , - -V. Davila + +V. Davila & - + M. -Veliz +Veliz 1052, 1053 (BIGU) . - -Mexico - + +Mexico + . -Chiapas +Chiapas : Mun. -Angel +Angel Albino Corzo , - -730 m + +730 m , -23 Jan 1968 +23 Jan 1968 , -Alush Shilom Ton 3554 +Alush Shilom Ton 3554 (ENCB); -14 Dec 1980 +14 Dec 1980 , - -1,380 m + +1,380 m , - -D.E. Breedlove + +D.E. Breedlove 48678 (NY); 800- - -1,000 m + +1,000 m , -8 Nov 1945 +8 Nov 1945 , - -E.H. Xolocotzi + +E.H. Xolocotzi & -A.J. Sharp +A.J. Sharp 402 (CHAPA, ENCB, MEXU); - -1,000 m + +1,000 m , -2 Jun 1987 +2 Jun 1987 , - - + + E.M. -Martinez +Martinez S. et al. 21586 (MEXU); - -1,819 m + +1,819 m , -13 Aug 2009 +13 Aug 2009 , - - + + H. -Gomez-Dominguez +Gomez-Dominguez 2316 (MEXU); - -1,650 m + +1,650 m , -18 May 1982 +18 May 1982 , - -J.I. Calzada + +J.I. Calzada et al. 9131 (XAL); -5 Mar 1989 +5 Mar 1989 , - -U. Bachem + +U. Bachem C. & -R. Rojas +R. Rojas 405 (CHIP). - -Mun. Jaltenango de la Paz + +Mun. Jaltenango de la Paz , -Jun 1995 +Jun 1995 , - -E. Matuda + +E. Matuda s/n (MEXU); - -1,500 m + +1,500 m , -23 Jun 1990 +23 Jun 1990 , - -M. Heath + +M. Heath & -A. Long +A. Long 1287 (CHIP); -25 Feb 1995 +25 Feb 1995 , -Miranda 7042 +Miranda 7042 (MEXU). - -Mun. La Concordia + +Mun. La Concordia , - -1,000 m + +1,000 m , -5 Jun 1988 +5 Jun 1988 , - -E. Palacios + +E. Palacios E. 1050 (CHIP); - -1,840 m + +1,840 m , -26 Jun 2018 +26 Jun 2018 , - - + + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2864-2875 (CIB); - -1,840 m + +1,840 m , -26 Jun 2018 +26 Jun 2018 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1439-1451 (CIB); - -1,156 m + +1,156 m , -19 Sep 2001 +19 Sep 2001 , - - + + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 2621 (XAL); - -1,600 m + +1,600 m , - - + + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera s/n (CHIP); - -1,120 m + +1,120 m , -17 Jun 2014 +17 Jun 2014 , - - + + M.G. -Diaz +Diaz M. 961 (CHIP); -24 Mar 2001 +24 Mar 2001 , - - + + R. -Martinez-Camilo +Martinez-Camilo 54 (CHIP); - -1,100 m + +1,100 m , -11 Jun 1988 +11 Jun 1988 , - - + + T.G. -Cabrera-Cachon +Cabrera-Cachon 74 (CHIP); - -1,700 m + +1,700 m , -1 Jun 1989 +1 Jun 1989 , - -U. Bachem + +U. Bachem C. & -R. Rojas +R. Rojas 795 (CHIP). -Mun. Mapastepec +Mun. Mapastepec , - -1,750 m + +1,750 m , -13 May 1982 +13 May 1982 , - -J.I. Calzada + +J.I. Calzada et al. 8874 (IBUG, MEXU, MO, XAL). - -Mun. Siltepec + +Mun. Siltepec , -28 Feb 2000 +28 Feb 2000 , - -O. Farrera + +O. Farrera S. 1958 (CHIP) diff --git a/data/AF/65/71/AF657135F53A5B7BBCCD310DF063E586.xml b/data/AF/65/71/AF657135F53A5B7BBCCD310DF063E586.xml index e9a0f73b1ca..06f7b847abf 100644 --- a/data/AF/65/71/AF657135F53A5B7BBCCD310DF063E586.xml +++ b/data/AF/65/71/AF657135F53A5B7BBCCD310DF063E586.xml @@ -1,121 +1,121 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 21. - + Ceratozamia mixeorum Chemnick, T.J.Greg. & Salas-Mor., Phytologia 83(1): 47 1998 ( -"1997" +"1997" ) - - -Fig. 7H + + +Fig. 7H - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Oaxaca +Oaxaca : - -Cercania + +Cercania a -Juquila Mixe +Juquila Mixe , - -1,737 m + +1,737 m , -21 May 1997 +21 May 1997 . - -J. Chemnick + +J. Chemnick & -T. Gregory +T. Gregory 49 ( -lectotype +lectotype , designated by - -Nicolalde-Morejon + +Nicolalde-Morejon and -Avendano +Avendano 2011 , pg. 1033: XAL! [XAL0065870]) @@ -123,293 +123,293 @@ and . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 30-100 cm long, 18-25 cm in diameter, epigeous, decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 1.8-4.6 -x +x 1.9-4.3 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 3-17 (30), 85-246 cm long, descending, light green and glaucous at emergence with light brown trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 46-132 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves; with 30-50 thin prickles, 0.20-0.38 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 58-118 cm long, terete, linear, green to greenish in mature leaves, with scarce prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 19-35 pairs, opposite to subopposite insertion in one plane, lanceolate, abaxially curved, rarely planar, not basally falcate, papyraceous, flat, green with adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and green-light veins; median leaflets 24-39 -x +x 1.9-2.9 cm, 1.7-3.0 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.6-1.0 cm wide, green. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 22-30 cm long, 4.5-7 cm in diameter, generally solitary (1-2), cylindrical, erect, greenish at emergence with reddish trichomes, greenish yellow with reddish brown trichomes at maturity; peduncle 10-15 cm long, 1.2-2.0 cm in diameter, glabrous or with trichomes scarce reddish brown to brown; microsporophylls 1.4-2.4 -x +x 0.7-1.3 cm, obconic with a non-recurved distal face and lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.39-0.48 cm long and linear with straight horns 0.30-0.50 cm long, 0.50-0.93 cm and a right angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 23-32 cm long, 12-16 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, yellowish green with abundant blackish trichomes at emergence, green with brown to blackish trichomes at maturity, apiculate apex; peduncle 12-23.5 cm long, 1.3-2.1 cm in diameter, pendulous, glabrous or with scarce reddish brown trichomes; megasporophylls 60-112, 6-9 orthostichies with 10-14 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.4-2.8 -x +x 4.0-5.1 cm, with a truncate distal face, horns straight and 0.90-1.1 cm long, 0.92-1.2 cm between horns and a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.2-3.0 cm long, 1.6-2.0 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish yellow to yellow when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia mixeorum + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia mixeorum is endemic to the southern portion of Sierra Norte of Oaxaca State (Mexico), along the highlands in the Mixe area (Fig. -21A +21A ), where it occurs in karstic rocks of cloud and oak forests between 1,170 to 2,150 m. - - -Figure 21. + + +Figure 21. Distribution of - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia species -A - -C. mixeorum +A + +C. mixeorum . -B - -C. morettii +B + +C. morettii . -C - -C. norstogii +C + +C. norstogii -D - -C. oliversacksii +D + +C. oliversacksii . - -Etymology. -The specific epithet was named in honor of the Mixe people. + +Etymology. +The specific epithet was named in honor of the Mixe people. - -Common names. - + +Common names. + Mexico. Oaxaca: Carrete ( -Chemnick et al. 1998 +Chemnick et al. 1998 ). - -Uses. - + +Uses. + The pollen strobilus is used as a toy ( -Chemnick et al. 1998 +Chemnick et al. 1998 ). - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia mixeorum + +Ceratozamia mixeorum is listed under criteria A2cd+4cd; B1ab(ii,iii,v) as -"Endangered" +"Endangered" . - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia mixeorum + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia mixeorum is similar to - -C. whitelockiana + +C. whitelockiana , but has prickles on the rachis of the leaf and a densely prickly petiole (up to 50 prickles), ovulate strobili with long and pendulous pedunclse up to 23.5 cm long. The fertile portion of ovulate strobilus has 6-9 orthostichies and 10-14 sporophylls per orthostichy; in contrast to 4-5 orthostichies and 5-8 sporophylls per orthostichy in - -C. whitelockiana + +C. whitelockiana . - -Specimens examined. - + +Specimens examined. + Mexico. -Oaxaca: Mun. Guevea de Humboldt +Oaxaca: Mun. Guevea de Humboldt , -1,300 m +1,300 m , -30 Mar 1991 +30 Mar 1991 , -A. Campos 3614 +A. Campos 3614 (MEXU). -Mun. San Juan Juquila Mixes +Mun. San Juan Juquila Mixes , -1,605 m +1,605 m , -7 Apr 1995 +7 Apr 1995 , -E. Torres B. 563 +E. Torres B. 563 (SERO, XAL); -1,595 m +1,595 m , -25 Sep 2020 +25 Sep 2020 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 3368 (CIB); -1,681 m +1,681 m , -25 Sep 2020 +25 Sep 2020 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 3369-3371 (CIB); -1,595 m +1,595 m , -25 Sep 2020 +25 Sep 2020 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2001, 2002 (CIB); -1,681 m +1,681 m , -25 Sep 2020 +25 Sep 2020 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2003 (CIB, MEXU), -2004-2006 +2004-2006 (CIB). -Mun. San Pedro Ocotepec +Mun. San Pedro Ocotepec , -8 Apr 1995 +8 Apr 1995 , -1,600 m +1,600 m , -E. Torres B. et al. 607 +E. Torres B. et al. 607 (XAL). - + Mun. Santa -Maria +Maria Guienagati , -1,200 m +1,200 m , -25 Jan 1996 +25 Jan 1996 , - + M. -Ceron +Ceron C. et al. 249 (MEXU, SERO, XAL). - + Mun. Santa -Maria +Maria Tepantlali , -1,728 m +1,728 m , -25 Sep 2020 +25 Sep 2020 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 3362-3367 (CIB); -2,147 m +2,147 m , -15 May 2011 +15 May 2011 , - + G. -Juarez-Garcia +Juarez-Garcia 3871 (MEXU); -1,728 m +1,728 m , -25 Sep 2020 +25 Sep 2020 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1994-1995 (CIB, MEXU), -1996-2000 +1996-2000 (CIB). -Mun. Totontepec Villa de Morelos +Mun. Totontepec Villa de Morelos , -1,300 m +1,300 m , -7 Dec 1989 +7 Dec 1989 , - + E. -Vargas-Ruiz +Vargas-Ruiz 476 (MEXU); -1,900 m +1,900 m , -21 Apr 1986 +21 Apr 1986 , -J. Rivera-Reyes & Gary J. Martin 246 +J. Rivera-Reyes & Gary J. Martin 246 (MEXU); -1,700 m +1,700 m , -15 Jul 1987 +15 Jul 1987 , - + E. -Velasco-Lopez +Velasco-Lopez & G.J. Martin 60 (MEXU); -1,900 m +1,900 m , -6 Jan 1988 +6 Jan 1988 , -J. Rivera-Reyes & G.J. Martin 920 +J. Rivera-Reyes & G.J. Martin 920 (MEXU); -2,000 m +2,000 m , -16 Sep 1987 +16 Sep 1987 , - + W. -Ruiz +Ruiz S. 46 (MEXU). diff --git a/data/AF/FD/70/AFFD70A7FBA15D48898547CBCD7068C6.xml b/data/AF/FD/70/AFFD70A7FBA15D48898547CBCD7068C6.xml index 2bcd059fa6c..ca3c8d4845b 100644 --- a/data/AF/FD/70/AFFD70A7FBA15D48898547CBCD7068C6.xml +++ b/data/AF/FD/70/AFFD70A7FBA15D48898547CBCD7068C6.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Eosentomon yanshanense Yin & Zhang, 1982 + + + +Eosentomon yanshanense Yin & Zhang, 1982 - -Material examined. -2 females, locality 1, 25-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 2 females, 4 males, 7 mj, locality 6, 2-III-2003; 9 females, 3 males, 10 mj, locality 4, 23-I-2004; 2 females, 2 males, locality 1, 14-IV-2004; 2 females, 1 mj, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. + +Material examined. +2 females, locality 1, 25-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 2 females, 4 males, 7 mj, locality 6, 2-III-2003; 9 females, 3 males, 10 mj, locality 4, 23-I-2004; 2 females, 2 males, locality 1, 14-IV-2004; 2 females, 1 mj, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Yunnan). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Yunnan). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/BA/3D/BA/BA3DBA66D6785AABBC578BC7DE0749FD.xml b/data/BA/3D/BA/BA3DBA66D6785AABBC578BC7DE0749FD.xml index 695b6b1a889..010218a28c8 100644 --- a/data/BA/3D/BA/BA3DBA66D6785AABBC578BC7DE0749FD.xml +++ b/data/BA/3D/BA/BA3DBA66D6785AABBC578BC7DE0749FD.xml @@ -1,368 +1,368 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 9. - + Ceratozamia euryphyllidia -Vazq +Vazq .Torres, Sabato & D.W.Stev., Brittonia 38(1): 17. 1986 - - -Fig. 15I + + +Fig. 15I - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Veracruz +Veracruz : Mun. -Minatitlan +Minatitlan , -21 Jun 1984 +21 Jun 1984 , - - + + M. -Vazquez-Torres +Vazquez-Torres -2842 ♀ +2842 ♀ ( -holotype +holotype : NY! [acc. # 1157-1166]; isotypes: CHAPA [n.v.], NY! [ -♂ +♂ acc. # 00001167- 00001173], XALU [n.v.]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 25-50 cm long, 8-15.3 cm in diameter, semi-hypogeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 4.5-7 -x +x 4.2-7.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely tomentose at emergence, glabrous at maturity, apex acute. -Leaves +Leaves 2-22, 95-337.5 cm long, ascending, light green, glaucous at emergence, with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 40-193 cm long, terete, linear, green to yellowish (pink in new leaves); with 8-35 thin prickles, 0.13-0.50 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 53-218.5 cm long, terete, linear, green to yellowish in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 6-17 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, broadly obovate, in general longitudinally planar, not basally falcate, membranaceous, flat, green with adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with sinuate margins, acuminate and asymmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with prominent and light-green veins; median leaflets 19.9-35.7 -x +x 8.5-17.6 cm, 9-22 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.9-1.4 cm wide, yellow and green. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 27-35 cm long, 3-4.3 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, greenish yellow with reddish trichomes at emergence, greenish with black trichomes at maturity; peduncle 6-12 cm long, 1.5-2 cm in diameter, tomentose, reddish brown to brown; microsporophylls 1.0-1.5 -x +x 0.5-1.3 cm, discoid with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.37-0.45 cm long and orbicular and rounded with straight horns 0.35-0.50 cm long, 0.60-0.72 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 15-20 cm long, 5-6 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, yellowish green to green with abundant, deep red trichomes at emergence, greenish brown with abundant, dark reddish brown trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle 5-11.5 cm long, 1-2.5 cm in diameter, erect, tomentose, light brown; megasporophylls 35-64, 1.5-3 -x +x 1.2-1.8 cm, 7-8 orthostichies with 5-8 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.0-4.0 -x +x 2.8-3.4 cm wide, with a truncate distal face, horns straight and 0.60-0.80 cm long, 0.99-1.40 cm between horns with an acute angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.3-2.5 cm long, 1.5-1.7 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish red when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habit. - - -Ceratozamia euryphyllidia + +Distribution and habit. + + +Ceratozamia euryphyllidia is endemic to the forest of Uxpanapa-Chimalapas in Oaxaca and Veracruz States, Mexico (Fig. -17A +17A ) where it inhabits evergreen tropical rain forest on clay soils at the top and sides of hills between 100 and 630 m elevation. - - -Figure 17. + + +Figure 17. Distribution of - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia species -A - -C. euryphyllidia +A + +C. euryphyllidia -B - -C. fuscoviridis +B + +C. fuscoviridis -C - -C. hildae +C + +C. hildae -D - -C. hondurensis +D + +C. hondurensis . - -Etymology. -The specific epithet represents the very wide, diagnostic leaflets of this species. It comes from the Greek euryphyllos, which means, "wide leaflet". + +Etymology. +The specific epithet represents the very wide, diagnostic leaflets of this species. It comes from the Greek euryphyllos, which means, "wide leaflet". - -Common names. -None recorded. + +Common names. +None recorded. - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia euryphyllidia + +Ceratozamia euryphyllidia is listed as "Critically Endangered (CR)" under criteria B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v). We carried out a census in two populations for this species, in which we found between 20 to 60 adult plants. The population in Veracruz has reproductive plants, juvenile and seedlings; however, it is a small population and the surrounding area has been transformed to anthropogenic landscapes. We suggest that this status should be maintained. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia euryphyllidia + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia euryphyllidia is easily diagnosable from its congeners in Mexico by its broadly obovate, lustrous and membranaceous leaflets asymmetrical apex of leaflets. Also, the ovulate strobili are greenish brown with an acuminate apex, and its megasporophylls are green with abundant dark brown trichomes. This species is most similar to - -C. hondurensis + +C. hondurensis , but it can be distinguished by its sinuate margins at distal end of leaflets, whereas in - -C. hondurensis + +C. hondurensis they are entire. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Veracruz + +Veracruz : - + Mun. -Minatitlan +Minatitlan , -100 m +100 m , -24 Jul 1986 +24 Jul 1986 , -A.P. Vovides & E.R. Acosta 1108 +A.P. Vovides & E.R. Acosta 1108 (MO, XAL); -21 Jun 1984 +21 Jun 1984 , -M. Vázquez-Torres 1157 +M. Vázquez-Torres 1157 (NY). -Mun. Jesús Carranza +Mun. Jesús Carranza , -24 May 1982 +24 May 1982 , -M. Vázquez-Torres 2532 +M. Vázquez-Torres 2532 (CIB, MEXU); -26 Mar 1982 +26 Mar 1982 , -M. Vázquez-Torres et al. 2374 +M. Vázquez-Torres et al. 2374 (CHAPA, MEXU, NY); -100 m +100 m , -5 Jun 1989 +5 Jun 1989 , -M. Vázquez-Torres & J.P. Sclavo +M. Vázquez-Torres & J.P. Sclavo 4037 (CIB); -18 Apr 1982 +18 Apr 1982 , -M. Vázquez-Torres 2451 +M. Vázquez-Torres 2451 (CHAPA, MEXU, MO, NY); -120 m +120 m , -28 Jul 1983 +28 Jul 1983 , -M. Vázquez-Torres 2614 +M. Vázquez-Torres 2614 (CIB, NY); -21 Jun 1984 +21 Jun 1984 , -M. Vázquez-Torres 4126 +M. Vázquez-Torres 4126 (NY); -120 m +120 m , -28 Dec 1984 +28 Dec 1984 , -T. Wenth et al. 4732 +T. Wenth et al. 4732 (CHAPA). -Mun. Uxpanapa +Mun. Uxpanapa , -398 m +398 m , -18 Mar 2014 +18 Mar 2014 , -F. Nicolalde-Morejón & L. Martínez-Domínguez 1984 +F. Nicolalde-Morejón & L. Martínez-Domínguez 1984 (CIB); - -19 Mar 2014 + +19 Mar 2014 , - -L. Marti + +L. Marti ́nez-Domínguez & -F. Nicolalde-Morejo +F. Nicolalde-Morejo ́n 71-77 (CIB). - -Mun. Hidalgotitla + +Mun. Hidalgotitla ́n (plant cultivated at JBC-INECOL), - -V.E. Luna + +V.E. Luna M. 1520 (XAL). - -Oaxaca + +Oaxaca : -Mun. Santa Mari +Mun. Santa Mari ́a -Chimalapa +Chimalapa , -232 m +232 m , -13 May 1995 +13 May 1995 , -E. Torres B. 687 +E. Torres B. 687 (SERO, XAL); -398 m +398 m , -18 Mar 2014 +18 Mar 2014 , - + F. Nicolalde-Morejón & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 1982, 1983 (CIB); -335 m +335 m , -5 May 1996 +5 May 1996 , -J.E. Rivera H. & S. Escobedo 102 +J.E. Rivera H. & S. Escobedo 102 (XAL); -630 m +630 m , -16 May 1998 +16 May 1998 , -J.E. Rivera H. et al. 700 +J.E. Rivera H. et al. 700 (MEXU); -475 m +475 m , -21 Mar 1999 +21 Mar 1999 , -J.E. Rivera H. et al. 1195 +J.E. Rivera H. et al. 1195 (SERO); -398 m +398 m , -18 Mar 2014 +18 Mar 2014 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. Nicolalde-Morejón 51-70 (CIB). diff --git a/data/BC/4E/1E/BC4E1EF5F9915ECBBC707894EC060EDC.xml b/data/BC/4E/1E/BC4E1EF5F9915ECBBC707894EC060EDC.xml index e2e7cc00c3b..9b452c79c45 100644 --- a/data/BC/4E/1E/BC4E1EF5F9915ECBBC707894EC060EDC.xml +++ b/data/BC/4E/1E/BC4E1EF5F9915ECBBC707894EC060EDC.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Baculentulus tienmushanensis (Yin, 1963) + + + +Baculentulus tienmushanensis (Yin, 1963) - -Material examined. -1 male, 1 mj, locality 3, 19-I-1985, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 4 females, 1 mj, locality 5, 26-II-2003; 1 female, locality 1, 14-I-2004; 10 females, 6 mj, locality 2, 27-I-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 1 mj, locality 11, 22-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. + +Material examined. +1 male, 1 mj, locality 3, 19-I-1985, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 4 females, 1 mj, locality 5, 26-II-2003; 1 female, locality 1, 14-I-2004; 10 females, 6 mj, locality 2, 27-I-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 1 mj, locality 11, 22-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. - -Distribution. -Widely distributed in China (Hainan, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Jiangxi, Anhui, Hubei, Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Yunnan, Ningxia, Gansu, Shaanxi, Henan, Hebei, Liaoning, Neimenggu). + +Distribution. +Widely distributed in China (Hainan, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Jiangxi, Anhui, Hubei, Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Yunnan, Ningxia, Gansu, Shaanxi, Henan, Hebei, Liaoning, Neimenggu). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/BF/9B/93/BF9B93BA485A5E00B4F627E47728AEE5.xml b/data/BF/9B/93/BF9B93BA485A5E00B4F627E47728AEE5.xml index c9ff62d0e14..8ff036e93f9 100644 --- a/data/BF/9B/93/BF9B93BA485A5E00B4F627E47728AEE5.xml +++ b/data/BF/9B/93/BF9B93BA485A5E00B4F627E47728AEE5.xml @@ -1,74 +1,74 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Eosentomon hainanense Yin, 1986 + + + +Eosentomon hainanense Yin, 1986 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + 40 females, 33 males, 2 mj, locality 1, 25-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 2 females, VI-1993, locality 1, coll. C. H. Liao. 1 female, 5 males, locality 8, 22-II-2003; 4 females, 1 male, locality 6, 2-III-2003; 1 female, 3 males, 4 mj, -locality +locality 5, 15-VI-2003; 19 female, 15 males, 8 mj, locality 1, 7-X-2003; 33 females, 31 males, 15 mj, locality 1, 14-I-2004; 1 male, locality 3, 960 m elev., 27-I-2004; 8 females, 8 males, 1 mj, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Yunnan). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Yunnan). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/C0/0E/85/C00E8546A3555D3CA569ECB311880B43.xml b/data/C0/0E/85/C00E8546A3555D3CA569ECB311880B43.xml index d26b2b9041b..125b114292c 100644 --- a/data/C0/0E/85/C00E8546A3555D3CA569ECB311880B43.xml +++ b/data/C0/0E/85/C00E8546A3555D3CA569ECB311880B43.xml @@ -1,647 +1,647 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 30. -Ceratozamia subroseophylla Mart.-Domínguez & Nic.-Mor., Phytotaxa 268(1): 35. 2016 +Ceratozamia subroseophylla Mart.-Domínguez & Nic.-Mor., Phytotaxa 268(1): 35. 2016 - - -Figs 12D -, 25 -, 26 + + +Figs 12D +, 25 +, 26 - - -Ceratozamia dominguezii -Perez-Farr + + +Ceratozamia dominguezii +Perez-Farr . & Gut.Ortega, Taxonomy 1: 353. 2021. Type: Mexico. Veracruz: Mun. Uxpanapa, 130 m, 29 May 2021, - + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 4013 (holotype: HEM [n.v]; isotypes: MEXU [n.v], XAL [n.v]). - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Veracruz +Veracruz : Mun. Santiago Tuxtla, hill in front - -Sinapan + +Sinapan , - -425 m + +425 m , -15 Jul 2014 +15 Jul 2014 , - -L. Marti + +L. Marti ́nez-Domínguez -158 ♀ +158 ♀ ( -holotype +holotype : CIB! [acc. # 16893UV]; isotypes: MEXU! [MEXU01446538-MEXU01446542], NY!) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 30-250 (500) cm long, 18-45 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 5-7 -x +x 2-2.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, glabrous at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 10-83, 72-370 cm long, ascending, yellowish brown at emergence, with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 50-150 cm long, terete, linear, greenish brown or dark brown at emergence, green in mature leaves; with 25-55 robust prickles, 0.40-0.85 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 80-255 cm long, terete, linear, greenish brown or dark brown at emergence, green in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 23-48 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, lanceolate, abaxially curved longitudinally along distal half, not basally falcate, papyraceous, flat, dark green with adaxial side glabrous and abaxial side glaucous, acuminate and symmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light-green veins; median leaflets 18-45 -x +x 2.5-4 cm, 1.7-6.5 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.7-1.9 cm wide, brown in young leaves and green in mature leaves. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 15-30 cm long, 3.1-5.4 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, green with reddish trichomes at emergence, greenish yellow at maturity with dark brown trichomes; peduncle 9.5-19 cm long, 1.5-2.7 cm in diameter, tomentose, reddish brown; microsporophylls 1.47-2.8 -x +x 1.01-1.4 cm, obconic with a non-recurved distal face and lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.49-0.65 cm long and rounded with straight horns 0.20-0.30 cm long, 0.48-0.53 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 15.5-40 cm long, 7-11.6 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, yellow with reddish to purple trichomes at emergence, green and megasporophylls with base pale pink and dark brown to reddish brown trichomes at maturity, mucronate apex; peduncle 9.8-17.5 cm long, 1.8-2.3 cm in diameter, erect, tomentose, light brown; megasporophylls 110-210, 9-12 orthostichies with 11-20 sporophylls orthostichy, 1.8-2.5 -x +x 2.5-4.47 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight 0.34-1.0 cm long and 0.70-1.40 cm between horns with a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.9-3.8 cm long, 0.80-1.75 cm in diameter ovate, sarcotesta whitish pink when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia subroseophylla + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia subroseophylla occurs from southeastern Veracruz State to Tabasco State, Mexico including the montane zone of the region Santiago Tuxtla and Uxpanapa (Fig. -24B +24B ). It occurs on soils of volcanic origin and karstic rocks in evergreen tropical rain forest between 111 and 1,050 m. - -Etymology. -The specific epithet efers to the rosaceous (i.e., pale pink) color at the base of megasporophylls. + +Etymology. +The specific epithet efers to the rosaceous (i.e., pale pink) color at the base of megasporophylls. - -Common names. -Mexico. Veracruz: Hymniom pekmuk (Popoluca ethnic group) (Leonti 542). + +Common names. +Mexico. Veracruz: Hymniom pekmuk (Popoluca ethnic group) (Leonti 542). - -Uses. -The stem is boiled to make medicinal tea to treat kidney stones (Leonti 542). + +Uses. +The stem is boiled to make medicinal tea to treat kidney stones (Leonti 542). - -Preliminary conservation status. - - -Ceratozamia subroseophylla + +Preliminary conservation status. + + +Ceratozamia subroseophylla has several populations throughout its distribution range, but anthropogenic land-use changes affect the populations of Veracruz and Tabasco. According to the IUCN Red List criteria, we recommend -"Endangered" +"Endangered" (EN) for this species. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia subroseophylla + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia subroseophylla is distinguished from - -C. leptoceras + +C. leptoceras and - -C. oliversacksii + +C. oliversacksii by its green-brownish petiole and rachis with abundant and robust prickles, and its lanceolate and papyraceous leaflets (Fig. -25 +25 ). In addition, - -C. subroseophylla + +C. subroseophylla has affinity with - -C. robusta + +C. robusta , but it is easily identified by the ovulate strobilus which has mucronate apex, rosaceous base of megasporophylls rosaceous with dark brown to reddish brown trichomes at maturity (Fig. -26 +26 ). - - -Figure 25. + + +Figure 25. Vegetative characters of - -Ceratozamia subroseophylla + +Ceratozamia subroseophylla -A +A adult plant (from Uxpanapa, Veracruz) -B +B young leaf (from Santiago Tuxtla, Veracruz) -C +C new leaves of adult plant (from Santiago Tuxtla, Veracruz) -D +D prickles on rachis (from Uxpanapa, Veracruz). - + Populations from Uxpanapa (Veracruz) were recently described as - -Ceratozamia dominguezii + +Ceratozamia dominguezii , however, these fall within the range of variation of - -C. subroseophylla + +C. subroseophylla as circumscribed here. Our circumscription is based on comparative morphology, both vegetative and reproductive structures, and phenology (Figs -25 +25 , -26 +26 ). - - -Figure 26. + + +Figure 26. Reproductive characters of - -Ceratozamia subroseophylla + +Ceratozamia subroseophylla -A +A immature pollen strobilus (from Santiago Tuxtla, Veracruz) -B +B pollen strobilus at maturity (from Santiago Tuxtla, Veracruz) -C +C immature ovulate strobilus (from Uxpanapa, Veracruz) -D +D immature ovulate strobilus (from Santiago Tuxtla, Veracruz) -E +E ovulate strobilus at maturity (Uxpanapa, Veracruz) -F +F seeds. - -Specimens examined. - - + +Specimens examined. + + Mexico. - -Tabasco + +Tabasco : Mun. Macuspana , - -185 m + +185 m , -13 Jul 2021 +13 Jul 2021 , - - + + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 3674-3680 (CIB); - -185 m + +185 m , -13 Jul 2021 +13 Jul 2021 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2295-2300 (CIB), - -190 m + +190 m , -13 Jul 2021 +13 Jul 2021 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2301 (CIB, MEXU). - -Veracruz + +Veracruz : Mun. Catemaco , 1953, - -H. Bravo + +H. Bravo 26 (MEXU); -18 May 1995 +18 May 1995 , - -M.A. Garci + +M.A. Garci ́a B. et al. 813 (XAL). - + Mun. -Hidalgotitlan +Hidalgotitlan , - -150 m + +150 m , -16 Jan 1975 +16 Jan 1975 , - - + + Brigada -Vazquez +Vazquez 1760 (MO, XAL); - -140 m + +140 m , -16 Dec 1974 +16 Dec 1974 , - -J. Rees + +J. Rees 1655 (XAL); -16 Apr 1975 +16 Apr 1975 , - - + + M. -Vazquez-Torres +Vazquez-Torres 1760 (MEXU). - -Mun. Hueyapan de Ocampo + +Mun. Hueyapan de Ocampo , - -400 m + +400 m , -14 May 2000 +14 May 2000 , - -Leonti + +Leonti 542 (MEXU). - + Mun. -Jesus +Jesus Carranza , - -100 m + +100 m , -19 Feb 2009 +19 Feb 2009 , - -D. Jimeno-Sevilla + +D. Jimeno-Sevilla 1045 (MEXU, MO, XAL); - -131 m + +131 m , -27 Sep 2020 +27 Sep 2020 , - - + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2040 (CIB); - - + + M. -Vazquez-Torres +Vazquez-Torres 2430 (CHAPA, ENCB, MEXU, NY, SLPM, XAL). -Mun. Mecayapan +Mun. Mecayapan , - -950 m + +950 m , -26 Jan 1992 +26 Jan 1992 , - -M. Va + +M. Va ́zquez-Torres et al. 4122 (CIB). -Mun. Santiago Tuxtla +Mun. Santiago Tuxtla , - -500 m + +500 m , -5 Jul 1983 +5 Jul 1983 , - -D.W. Stevenson + +D.W. Stevenson et al. 539 A-L (NY), -540 F-H +540 F-H (NY); - -420 m + +420 m , -28 Mar 2014 +28 Mar 2014 , - -F. Nicolalde-Morejo + +F. Nicolalde-Morejo ́n & -L. Marti +L. Marti ́nez-Domínguez 1985-1987 (CIB); - -250-500 m + +250-500 m , -30 Sep 1983 +30 Sep 1983 , - -J.F. Ortega + +J.F. Ortega O. et al. 358 (XAL); - -420 m + +420 m , -28 Mar 2014 +28 Mar 2014 , - -L. Marti + +L. Marti ́nez-Domínguez & -F. Nicolalde-Morejo +F. Nicolalde-Morejo ́ -n 78, 79 +n 78, 79 (NY), -80, 81 +80, 81 (XAL), -82-87 +82-87 (CIB); - -420 m + +420 m , -7 Jun 2014 +7 Jun 2014 , - -L. Marti + +L. Marti ́nez-Domínguez & -F. Nicolalde-Morejo +F. Nicolalde-Morejo ́n 129 (CIB); - -425 m + +425 m , -15 Jul 2014 +15 Jul 2014 , - -L. Marti + +L. Marti ́nez-Domínguez 136-157, 159 (CIB); - -500 m + +500 m , -12 May 1965 +12 May 1965 , - -M. Sousa + +M. Sousa 2420 (MEXU); -23 Aug 1962 +23 Aug 1962 , - -R.F. Andrle + +R.F. Andrle 64 (US); - -497 m + +497 m , -17 Jan 2001 +17 Jan 2001 , - -T.W. Walters + +T.W. Walters TW-2001-17 (MEXU, XAL). -Mun. Soteapan +Mun. Soteapan , -21 Jun 1963 +21 Jun 1963 , - -G.N. Ross + +G.N. Ross 57 ( -US +US ); - -1,050 m + +1,050 m , -17 Mar 1968 +17 Mar 1968 , - -M. Sousa + +M. Sousa 3645 (MEXU); - -500 m + +500 m , -18 May 1986 +18 May 1986 , - -M. Va + +M. Va ́zquez-Torres et al. 3579 (CIB). - -Mun. Tatahuicapan de Jua + +Mun. Tatahuicapan de Jua ́rez , - -849 m + +849 m , - -C.I. Carvajal-Herna + +C.I. Carvajal-Herna ́ndez & -M. Jua +M. Jua ́rez F. 796 (CIB). -Mun. Uxpanapa +Mun. Uxpanapa , - -131 m + +131 m , -27 Sep 2020 +27 Sep 2020 , - -L. Marti + +L. Marti ́nez-Domínguez et al. 2040 (CIB, MEXU); - -111 m + +111 m , -27 Sep 2020 +27 Sep 2020 , - -L. Marti + +L. Marti ́nez-Domínguez et al. 2041 (CIB), -2042 +2042 (CIB, MEXU), -2043-2048 +2043-2048 (CIB); - -111 m + +111 m , -11 Jun 2021 +11 Jun 2021 , - -L. Marti + +L. Marti ́nez-Domínguez et al. 2273 (CIB) diff --git a/data/C0/EA/45/C0EA45994A565E5299031B2A4F57ABDF.xml b/data/C0/EA/45/C0EA45994A565E5299031B2A4F57ABDF.xml index 795d15dda2f..e2915c6dcd0 100644 --- a/data/C0/EA/45/C0EA45994A565E5299031B2A4F57ABDF.xml +++ b/data/C0/EA/45/C0EA45994A565E5299031B2A4F57ABDF.xml @@ -1,620 +1,620 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 31. -Ceratozamia tenuis (Dyer) D.W.Stev. & Vovides, Bot. Sci. 94 (2): 425. 2016 +Ceratozamia tenuis (Dyer) D.W.Stev. & Vovides, Bot. Sci. 94 (2): 425. 2016 - - -Fig. 27F + + +Fig. 27F - - -Ceratozamia tenuis + + +Ceratozamia tenuis Type. Cultivated in England at the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew "Hort. Kew Palm House", 1881, -Anon. s.n. +Anon. s.n. (lectotype, designated by -Vovides et al. 2016 +Vovides et al. 2016 , pg. 425: K! [K001092673, K001092674]). Mexico. Veracruz: Mun. Jilotepec, 19 Jan 1976, -A.P. Vovides 18 +A.P. Vovides 18 ♂ (epitype, designated by - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2018a , 117: XAL! [acc. # 16980]; isoepitype: NY!). - -Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. var. vulgaris + +Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. var. vulgaris J.Schust., Pflanzenr. (Engler) Heft 99, 4 fam 1: 131. 1932. Mexico. Veracruz: Mun. Xalapa, Chiltoyac, 1,270 m, 18 Oct 2016, -L. Martínez-Domínguez et al. 984 +L. Martínez-Domínguez et al. 984 (neotype, designated by - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2018a , pg. 117: CIB! [acc. # 17988UV]). - -Ceratozamia mexicana f. tenuis + +Ceratozamia mexicana f. tenuis (Dyer) J.Schust., Pflanzenr. (Engler) Heft 99, 4 fam 1: 132. 1932, as " -Ceratozamia mexicana var. longifolia f. tenuis +Ceratozamia mexicana var. longifolia f. tenuis ". Type: Based on -Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. var. tenuis +Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. var. tenuis Dyer - - -Type + + +Type . - + Based on -Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. var. tenuis +Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. var. tenuis Dyer, Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 3: 193. 1884. - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 20-100 cm long, 30-45 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 2-6 -x +x 2-5.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 6-56, 85-225 cm long, ascending, dark green at emergence with brown trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 30-93 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves; with 10-55 thin prickles, 0.20-0.49 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 56-154 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 30-56 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, linear, longitudinally curved abaxially to planar, basally falcate, papyraceous, involute, green with adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical at apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light-green veins; median leaflets 23-50.5 -x +x 1-2.1 cm, 0.3-2.5 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.4-1.4 cm wide, green. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 25-50 cm long, 4-8 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, greenish yellow at emergence, greenish yellow with blackish trichomes at maturity; peduncle 3.7-22 cm long, 1.2-2.5 cm in diameter, tomentose, reddish brown to light-brown; microsporophylls 1.7-2.7 -x +x 1.2-1.9 cm, obconic with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.50-0.65 cm long and orbicular with recurved horns 0.25-0.46 cm long, 0.35-0.65 cm between the horns and a right angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 22-35 cm long, (7.6) 10-14 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, dark green with blackish trichomes at emergence, dark green with blackish trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle 8-23 cm long, 1.5-2.4 cm in diameter, erect or pendulous, tomentose, brown to reddish brown; megasporophylls (48) 80-196, 7-16 orthostichies with 6-14 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.1-3.1 -x +x 3.0-5.0 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns curved and 0.32-0.80 cm long, 0.80-1.60 cm between horns with a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.5-3 cm long, 1.3-1.8 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish yellow to yellow when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia tenuis + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia tenuis is endemic to the central montane region in Veracruz State, Mexico (Fig. -24C +24C ), where it occurs in cloud forest at 1,200-1,920 m elevation on volcanic soils with basaltic rocks. - -Etymology. -The specific epithet is derived from its thin leaflets. + +Etymology. +The specific epithet is derived from its thin leaflets. - -Common names. - + +Common names. + Mexico. Veracruz: Costilla de -leon +leon (L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 573); palma del monte (L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 166). - -Uses. - + +Uses. + Ovulate strobili are used as an insecticide; these are cut in half and mixed with milk or sugar to kill flies (L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 980). - -Conservation status. - - -Ceratozamia tenuis + +Conservation status. + + +Ceratozamia tenuis has not been assessed for The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. This species has populations with several adult plants (between 100 to 300); however, the total area of distribution is narrow and it is one of the areas that is highly affected by changes in land use in recent years. According to IUCN criteria this species should be considered as -"Endangered" +"Endangered" (EN) under A1acd; B1ab(iii). - - -Figure 27. + + +Figure 27. Plants of - -Ceratozamia + +Ceratozamia in habitat. -A - -C. norstogii +A + +C. norstogii -B - -C. oliversacksii +B + +C. oliversacksii -C - -C. robusta +C + +C. robusta -D - -C. sabatoi +D + +C. sabatoi -E - -C. santillanii +E + +C. santillanii -F - -C. tenuis +F + +C. tenuis -G - -C. totonacorum +G + +C. totonacorum -H - -C. vovidesii +H + +C. vovidesii -I - -C. zaragozae +I + +C. zaragozae . - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia tenuis + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia tenuis is characterized by a petiole with thin prickles, and linear leaflets that are papyraceous and involute with a symmetric apex. The ovulate strobilus is dark green with blackish trichomes at maturity, a prominent distal face, and a right angle between the horns. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Veracruz + +Veracruz : Mun. Banderilla , -1,450 m +1,450 m , -21 Apr 2017 +21 Apr 2017 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1000 (CIB). -Mun. Chiconquiaco +Mun. Chiconquiaco , -1,800 m +1,800 m , -26 Nov 1974 +26 Nov 1974 , -D. Jimeno-Sevilla 754 +D. Jimeno-Sevilla 754 (XAL); -1,916 m +1,916 m , -27 Sep 2016 +27 Sep 2016 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2456 - -2464 +2464 (CIB); -1,800 m +1,800 m , -26 Nov 1974 +26 Nov 1974 , -J. Rees 1625 +J. Rees 1625 (XAL), -1626 +1626 (MEXU, XAL); -1,916 m +1,916 m , -27 Sep 2016 +27 Sep 2016 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 971, 973 - -981 +981 (CIB), -972 +972 (CIB, MEXU); -13 Apr 1967 +13 Apr 1967 , -R. Fernandez-Nava 385A +R. Fernandez-Nava 385A (MEXU). -Mun. Coacoatzintla +Mun. Coacoatzintla , -8 Mar 1985 +8 Mar 1985 , -F. Vazquez B +F. Vazquez B . -2275 +2275 (XAL); -1,400 m +1,400 m , -7 Jan 1977 +7 Jan 1977 , -G. Castillo-Campos 118 +G. Castillo-Campos 118 (XAL); -1,550 m +1,550 m , -3 Jun 2005 +3 Jun 2005 , - + L.H. -Bojorquez-Galvan +Bojorquez-Galvan & A.M. Zapata-Aquino 1484, 1485 (CIB); -1,435 m +1,435 m , -9 Jan 2015 +9 Jan 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 165 - -184 +184 (CIB); -1, 435 m +1, 435 m , -18 Mar 2015 +18 Mar 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 273-282 (CIB); -1,540 m +1,540 m , -9 Feb 2016 +9 Feb 2016 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al . -759 +759 (CIB). -Mun. Jilotepec +Mun. Jilotepec , -1,300 m +1,300 m , -29 Feb 1980 +29 Feb 1980 , -A.P. Vovides 470 +A.P. Vovides 470 (XAL), -471 +471 (IBUG, MEXU, XAL); -1,300 m +1,300 m , -14 Apr 1982 +14 Apr 1982 , -735 +735 (XAL); -1,385 m +1,385 m , -15 Nov 1978 +15 Nov 1978 , -E. Estrada et al. 757 +E. Estrada et al. 757 (MEXU); -1,316 m +1,316 m , -22 Aug 2014 +22 Aug 2014 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 2067 - -2086 +2086 (CIB); -1,350 m +1,350 m , -7 Dec 1970 +7 Dec 1970 , -F. Ventura A. 2936 +F. Ventura A. 2936 (ENCB); -1,300 m +1,300 m , -22 Jan 1971 +22 Jan 1971 , -F. Ventura A. 3014 +F. Ventura A. 3014 (ENCB); -1,300 m +1,300 m , -18 Nov 1974 +18 Nov 1974 , -J. Rees 1620 +J. Rees 1620 (XAL); -1,363 m +1,363 m , -29 May 2015 +29 May 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 573 - -583 +583 (CIB); -1,250 m +1,250 m , -23 Aug 1973 +23 Aug 1973 , -M.G. Zola 657 +M.G. Zola 657 (XAL), -667 +667 (MEXU, XAL); -1,250 m +1,250 m , -23 Aug 1975 +23 Aug 1975 , -R. Ortega J. 525 +R. Ortega J. 525 (XAL); -Mar 2001 +Mar 2001 , - + S. -Avendano +Avendano 5395 (MEXU). - + Mun. -Tepetlan +Tepetlan , -1,420 m +1,420 m , -12 Jan 2013 +12 Jan 2013 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 1691 - -1710 +1710 (CIB); -1,418 m +1,418 m , -21 Jun 2014 +21 Jun 2014 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 2001 - -2004 +2004 (CIB); -1,418 m +1,418 m , -22 Aug 2014 +22 Aug 2014 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 2047 - -2066 +2066 (CIB); -1,662 m +1,662 m , -10 Apr 2015 +10 Apr 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 2217 - -2226 +2226 (CIB); -1,421 m +1,421 m , -26 Jul 2014 +26 Jul 2014 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 160 (CIB); -22 Mar 2015 +22 Mar 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 283 - -293 +293 (CIB); -1,662 m +1,662 m , -10 Apr 2015 +10 Apr 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 545-555 (CIB); -2 Jul 2010 +2 Jul 2010 , - + M. -Vazquez-Torres +Vazquez-Torres et al. 9215 (CIB). -Mun. Tlacolulan +Mun. Tlacolulan , -1,540 m +1,540 m , -16 Jun 2017 +16 Jun 2017 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2516 (CIB); -1,540 m +1,540 m , -16 Jun 2017 +16 Jun 2017 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1041, 1042 (CIB). -Mun. Xalapa +Mun. Xalapa , -1,270 m +1,270 m , -18 Oct 2016 +18 Oct 2016 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2466-2468 (CIB); -1,270 m +1,270 m , -18 Oct 2016 +18 Oct 2016 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 985, 987 (CIB), 986 (CIB, MEXU). diff --git a/data/C3/27/1B/C3271BDF683F53FDA4FF13D10DECCC7B.xml b/data/C3/27/1B/C3271BDF683F53FDA4FF13D10DECCC7B.xml index 64f700cda45..b8c93e3c92f 100644 --- a/data/C3/27/1B/C3271BDF683F53FDA4FF13D10DECCC7B.xml +++ b/data/C3/27/1B/C3271BDF683F53FDA4FF13D10DECCC7B.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Eosentomon zhanjiangense Zhang, 1983 + + + +Eosentomon zhanjiangense Zhang, 1983 - -Material examined. -2 females, locality 1, 19-I-1985, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 1 females, 2 males, locality 1, 14-IV-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. + +Material examined. +2 females, locality 1, 19-I-1985, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 1 females, 2 males, locality 1, 14-IV-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Guangdong). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Guangdong). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/C3/8F/3F/C38F3FC0C2C35D67BA3402520599B07F.xml b/data/C3/8F/3F/C38F3FC0C2C35D67BA3402520599B07F.xml index 69a60607846..612d3f6d761 100644 --- a/data/C3/8F/3F/C38F3FC0C2C35D67BA3402520599B07F.xml +++ b/data/C3/8F/3F/C38F3FC0C2C35D67BA3402520599B07F.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Sinentomon erythranum Yin, 1965 + + + +Sinentomon erythranum Yin, 1965 - -Material examined. -1 female, 1male, 1 mj, locality 5, 26-II-2003; 1 mj, locality 1, 6-X-2003; 7 females, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 1 female, 1 LI, locality 13, 16-X-2017; 1 LI, locality 12, 17-X-2017, coll. Y. Bu. + +Material examined. +1 female, 1male, 1 mj, locality 5, 26-II-2003; 1 mj, locality 1, 6-X-2003; 7 females, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 1 female, 1 LI, locality 13, 16-X-2017; 1 LI, locality 12, 17-X-2017, coll. Y. Bu. - -Distribution. -Widely distributed in South China (Hainan, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Guangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Guizhou, Yunnan). + +Distribution. +Widely distributed in South China (Hainan, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Guangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Guizhou, Yunnan). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/C4/09/94/C409945EEC6857199684C7D26DCF0CB2.xml b/data/C4/09/94/C409945EEC6857199684C7D26DCF0CB2.xml index 688817cd675..73a6cedc110 100644 --- a/data/C4/09/94/C409945EEC6857199684C7D26DCF0CB2.xml +++ b/data/C4/09/94/C409945EEC6857199684C7D26DCF0CB2.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Kenyentulus henanensis Yin, 1983 + + + +Kenyentulus henanensis Yin, 1983 - -Material examined. -2 female, 1 male, locality 2, 19-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. + +Material examined. +2 female, 1 male, locality 2, 19-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. - -Distribution. -Widely distributed in China (Hainan, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, Guizhou, Yunnan, Ningxia). + +Distribution. +Widely distributed in China (Hainan, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, Guizhou, Yunnan, Ningxia). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/CD/E4/3E/CDE43EFBE52858D3A5586A8D8C89DCAE.xml b/data/CD/E4/3E/CDE43EFBE52858D3A5586A8D8C89DCAE.xml index b26028d3158..34bb0480897 100644 --- a/data/CD/E4/3E/CDE43EFBE52858D3A5586A8D8C89DCAE.xml +++ b/data/CD/E4/3E/CDE43EFBE52858D3A5586A8D8C89DCAE.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Eosentomon iban Imadate, 1965 + + + +Eosentomon iban Imadate, 1965 - -Material examined. -2 females, 2 males, locality 1, 27-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. + +Material examined. +2 females, 2 males, locality 1, 27-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan); Malaysia, Brunei. + +Distribution. +China (Hainan); Malaysia, Brunei. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/CF/1E/E9/CF1EE9646F9F5B23BBCA62A1A810F6CA.xml b/data/CF/1E/E9/CF1EE9646F9F5B23BBCA62A1A810F6CA.xml index 6cca45d7658..ad495369364 100644 --- a/data/CF/1E/E9/CF1EE9646F9F5B23BBCA62A1A810F6CA.xml +++ b/data/CF/1E/E9/CF1EE9646F9F5B23BBCA62A1A810F6CA.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Pseudanisentomon paurophthalmum Zhang & Yin, 1984 + + + +Pseudanisentomon paurophthalmum Zhang & Yin, 1984 - -Material examined. -1 female, 1 mj, locality 11, 22-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. + +Material examined. +1 female, 1 mj, locality 11, 22-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Guangxi). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Guangxi). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/DA/EA/8E/DAEA8EC0B0B8599B8A1F430EEA90D8D0.xml b/data/DA/EA/8E/DAEA8EC0B0B8599B8A1F430EEA90D8D0.xml index 2ebb1b12bfa..20a971bac43 100644 --- a/data/DA/EA/8E/DAEA8EC0B0B8599B8A1F430EEA90D8D0.xml +++ b/data/DA/EA/8E/DAEA8EC0B0B8599B8A1F430EEA90D8D0.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Kenyentulus ciliciocalyci Yin, 1987 + + + +Kenyentulus ciliciocalyci Yin, 1987 - -Material examined. -5 females, locality 1, 27-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 1 female, VI-1993; 1 female, IV-1994, locality 1, coll. C. H. Liao. 9 females, 2 males, locality 5, 26-II-2003; 1 female, locality 6, 2-III-2003; 1 female, locality 5, 15-VI-2003; 6 females, 1 male, locality 1, 6-X-2003; 9 females, 2 males, 13 mj, locality 1, 14-I-2004; 7 females, 3 males, locality 1, 15-I-2004; 1 female, locality 1, 14-IV-2004; 2 females, 5 males, 1 mj, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 2 females, 1 male, 2 mj, locality 9, 20-III-2011, coll. Y. Bu & C. W. Huang. 14 females, 10 male, 1 mj, locality 11, 22-III-2017; 3 males, locality 12, 17-X-2017, coll. Y. Bu. + +Material examined. +5 females, locality 1, 27-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. 1 female, VI-1993; 1 female, IV-1994, locality 1, coll. C. H. Liao. 9 females, 2 males, locality 5, 26-II-2003; 1 female, locality 6, 2-III-2003; 1 female, locality 5, 15-VI-2003; 6 females, 1 male, locality 1, 6-X-2003; 9 females, 2 males, 13 mj, locality 1, 14-I-2004; 7 females, 3 males, locality 1, 15-I-2004; 1 female, locality 1, 14-IV-2004; 2 females, 5 males, 1 mj, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 2 females, 1 male, 2 mj, locality 9, 20-III-2011, coll. Y. Bu & C. W. Huang. 14 females, 10 male, 1 mj, locality 11, 22-III-2017; 3 males, locality 12, 17-X-2017, coll. Y. Bu. - -Distribution. -Widely distributed in China (Hainan, Zhejiang, Hunan, Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Yunnan, Shaanxi). + +Distribution. +Widely distributed in China (Hainan, Zhejiang, Hunan, Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Yunnan, Shaanxi). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/DA/FB/9C/DAFB9C6F463C540F9EF531F67394F01C.xml b/data/DA/FB/9C/DAFB9C6F463C540F9EF531F67394F01C.xml index 1fb3ecd5175..a36d20e2342 100644 --- a/data/DA/FB/9C/DAFB9C6F463C540F9EF531F67394F01C.xml +++ b/data/DA/FB/9C/DAFB9C6F463C540F9EF531F67394F01C.xml @@ -1,526 +1,526 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 8. - + Ceratozamia delucana -Vazq +Vazq .Torres, A.Moretti & Carv.-Hern., Delpinoa 50-51: 129. 2013 ( -"2008-2009" +"2008-2009" ) - - -Figs 2A, B -, 10A, B -, 15H + + +Figs 2A, B +, 10A, B +, 15H - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Veracruz +Veracruz : Mun. Atzalan, road Atzalan- -Tlapacoyan +Tlapacoyan , -3 km +3 km NE from -Atzalan +Atzalan , -20 Jan 2012 +20 Jan 2012 , - -M. Va + +M. Va ́zquez-Torres & -C. Carvajal-Herna +C. Carvajal-Herna ́ndez -10200 ♀ +10200 ♀ ( -holotype +holotype : CIB! [acc. # 13915UV]; isotypes: XAL [n.v.], XALU!) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 20-90 cm long, 25-40 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 2-5.5 -x +x 2.5-4.5 cm wide at the base, persistent, narrowly triangular, reddish brown, densely tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 10-100, 106-223 cm long, ascending, yellowish green at emergence with brown trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 30-87 cm long, terete, linear, light green at mature leaves; with 35-76 thin prickles, 0.21-0.76 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 60-150 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 20-43 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, lanceolate and oblong, longitudinally curved abaxially to planar, basally falcate to non-basally falcate, papyraceous to coriaceous, flat, green, adaxial side glaucous and glabrous and abaxial side glaucous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical to asymmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light-green veins; median leaflets 22-45 -x +x 2.3-4.6 cm, 1.5-5 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.6-1.6 cm wide, green. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 24-32 cm long, 5.5-7.6 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, greenish yellow at emergence, greenish yellow with blackish trichomes at maturity; peduncle 3.5-12.5 cm long, 1.3-2 cm in diameter, tomentose, reddish brown to light-brown; microsporophylls 1.5-2.5 -x +x 1.3-2 cm, discoid and obconic with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.30-0.45 cm long and orbicular with straight horns 0.15-0.25 cm long, 0.40-0.60 cm and a right angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 17-40 cm long, 10-13.5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical and globose, erect, dark green with blackish trichomes at emergence, green, generally glabrous at maturity, acute apex; peduncle 5.2-15 cm long, 1.8-2.2 cm in diameter, erect and pendulous, tomentose, brown to reddish brown; megasporophylls 48-266, 7-14 orthostichies with 6-19 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.2-4.2 -x +x 3.4-4.5 cm, with a truncate distal face, horns straight and 0.45-0.72 cm long, 1.05-1.67 cm between horns with a right angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.0-3 cm long, 1.35-2.1 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish yellow to yellow when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia delucana + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia delucana occurs in Veracruz and Puebla States, Mexico (Fig. -16D +16D ) and grows on karstic rocks in evergreen tropical forest at 500-1,650 m. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The epithet is in honor of Dr. Paolo De Luca, Professor at University of Naples Federico II and a researcher into the biology of Mexican cycads ( - -Vazquez-Torres + +Vazquez-Torres et al. 2013 ). - -Common names. -None recorded. + +Common names. +None recorded. - -Uses. -None recorded. + +Uses. +None recorded. - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + During the last 6 years, we have monitored the 6 populations for - -Ceratozamia delucana + +Ceratozamia delucana , in which no loss of individuals and regeneration has been observed. These populations are periodically producing ovulate and pollen strobili. The main problem is the loss of habitat in the central area of Veracruz, where there are no protected natural areas ( - -Martinez-Dominguez + +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 2021 ). These data suggest the category "Endangered (EN)" under (B1ab(iii)) criteria. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia delucana + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia delucana is highly variable and in vegetative morphology similar to - -C. morettii + +C. morettii . However, there are clear differences in their ovulate strobili. In - -C. delucana + +C. delucana , ovulate strobili are green and generally without trichomes at maturity and have an acute apex, whereas in - -C. morettii + +C. morettii they are green with blackish trichomes at maturity and have an apiculate apex. Additionally, - -C. delucana + +C. delucana is a larger plant than - -C. morettii + +C. morettii , with - -C. delucana + +C. delucana having leaves up to 223 cm long with up to 43 pairs of leaflets and ovulate strobili 17-40 cm long. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Puebla + +Puebla : -Mun. Hueytamalco +Mun. Hueytamalco , -520 m +520 m , -25 Feb 2008 +25 Feb 2008 , - - - + + + G. Ibarra -Manriquez +Manriquez et al. 5485 (MEXU, MO). - - + + Mun. -Xochitlan +Xochitlan de Vicente -Suarez +Suarez , -1,644 m +1,644 m , -9 Jun 2015 +9 Jun 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 2244, 2245 (CIB); -850 m +850 m , -25 Apr 1991 +25 Apr 1991 , - + G. Villalobos & E. - -Guerrero + +Guerrero C. -325 +325 (MEXU); - -1,644 m + +1,644 m , -9 Jun 2015 +9 Jun 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 587 - -616 +616 (CIB). - - -Veracruz + + +Veracruz : -Mun. Atzalan +Mun. Atzalan , -1,400 m +1,400 m , -20 Feb 2013 +20 Feb 2013 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 1740-1742 (CIB); -1,400 m +1,400 m , -16 Aug 2014 +16 Aug 2014 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2125 - -2144 +2144 (CIB); -1,400 m +1,400 m , -13 Mar 2015 +13 Mar 2015 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2168 (CIB); -1,400 m +1,400 m , -27 Oct 2008 +27 Oct 2008 , -L. Lagunes-Galindo et al. 153 +L. Lagunes-Galindo et al. 153 (CIB); -1396 m +1396 m , -28 Oct 2008 +28 Oct 2008 , -L. Lagunes-Galindo et al. 155 +L. Lagunes-Galindo et al. 155 (CIB); -1,400 m +1,400 m , -16 Aug 2014 +16 Aug 2014 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 163 (CIB); -863 m +863 m , -13 Mar 2015 +13 Mar 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 228 - -238 +238 (CIB); -1,400 m +1,400 m , -13 Mar 2015 +13 Mar 2015 , - - - + + + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 239 - -248 +248 (CIB). - -Mun. Las Minas + +Mun. Las Minas , -2 Jun 1979 +2 Jun 1979 , -A.P. Vovides 427 +A.P. Vovides 427 (XAL); -1,500 m +1,500 m , -22 Sep 1988 +22 Sep 1988 , - + C. -Duran +Duran et al. 658 (XAL), -660 +660 (MEXU, XAL); -1,500 m +1,500 m , -22 Sep 1988 +22 Sep 1988 , - + C. -Duran +Duran E. 659 (MEXU, XAL); -1,586 m +1,586 m , -20 Feb 2013 +20 Feb 2013 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 1735 - -1739 +1739 (CIB); -1,621 m +1,621 m , -16 Aug 2014 +16 Aug 2014 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 2107 - -2124 +2124 (CIB); -1,621 m +1,621 m , -16 Aug 2014 +16 Aug 2014 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 162 (CIB); -1,621 m +1,621 m , -18 Mar 2015 +18 Mar 2015 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 249-260 (CIB); -1 Mar 2005 +1 Mar 2005 , - - -1,430 m + + +1,430 m , - + L.H. - -Bojorquez-Galvan + +Bojorquez-Galvan 1349 (CIB) ; -1,420 m +1,420 m , -16 Mar 2005 +16 Mar 2005 , - + L.H. -Bojorquez-Galvan +Bojorquez-Galvan 1374 (CIB); -1,470 m +1,470 m , -28 Apr 2009 +28 Apr 2009 , - - - + + + M. -Vazquez-Torres +Vazquez-Torres et al. 8972 (CIB). - -Mun. Tlapacoyan + +Mun. Tlapacoyan , -900 m +900 m , -10 Jun 1970 +10 Jun 1970 , - + Nevling & A. -Gomez-Pompa +Gomez-Pompa 1083 (MEXU). diff --git a/data/E0/6C/53/E06C531A0D945E98BFA57851EBFB78FD.xml b/data/E0/6C/53/E06C531A0D945E98BFA57851EBFB78FD.xml index a58452d75ee..e534ff66d87 100644 --- a/data/E0/6C/53/E06C531A0D945E98BFA57851EBFB78FD.xml +++ b/data/E0/6C/53/E06C531A0D945E98BFA57851EBFB78FD.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Eosentomon jinhongense Yin, 1982 + + + +Eosentomon jinhongense Yin, 1982 - -Material examined. -2 females, 1 male, locality 2, 14-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. + +Material examined. +2 females, 1 male, locality 2, 14-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Yunnan). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Yunnan). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/E6/A3/67/E6A367D624B05D55A5508D1BE9B2EDB6.xml b/data/E6/A3/67/E6A367D624B05D55A5508D1BE9B2EDB6.xml index 660a67af406..a4797eb644d 100644 --- a/data/E6/A3/67/E6A367D624B05D55A5508D1BE9B2EDB6.xml +++ b/data/E6/A3/67/E6A367D624B05D55A5508D1BE9B2EDB6.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Eosentomon margarops Yin & Zhang, 1982 + + + +Eosentomon margarops Yin & Zhang, 1982 - -Material examined. -1 female, 2 males, 1 mj, locality 5, 26-II-2003; 1 female, 1 male, 2 mj, locality 5, 15-VI-2003; 1 female, 2 males, locality 1, 6-X-2003; 6 females, 3 males, 1 mj, locality 1, 15-I-2004; 2 females, 1 male, 1 mj, locality 2, 820 m elev., 27-I-2004; 3 females, 2 males, 2 mj, locality 3, 1000 m elev., 27-I-2004; 2 females, 1 male, locality 1, 14-IV-2004; 2 females, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 1 female, locality 10, 23-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. + +Material examined. +1 female, 2 males, 1 mj, locality 5, 26-II-2003; 1 female, 1 male, 2 mj, locality 5, 15-VI-2003; 1 female, 2 males, locality 1, 6-X-2003; 6 females, 3 males, 1 mj, locality 1, 15-I-2004; 2 females, 1 male, 1 mj, locality 2, 820 m elev., 27-I-2004; 3 females, 2 males, 2 mj, locality 3, 1000 m elev., 27-I-2004; 2 females, 1 male, locality 1, 14-IV-2004; 2 females, locality 1, 15-VII-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 1 female, locality 10, 23-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Guangdong, Sichuan). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Guangdong, Sichuan). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/E9/0B/35/E90B352E7ECE57BA841E097AA650C2F5.xml b/data/E9/0B/35/E90B352E7ECE57BA841E097AA650C2F5.xml index 9a0d2ae41f3..6de50367a24 100644 --- a/data/E9/0B/35/E90B352E7ECE57BA841E097AA650C2F5.xml +++ b/data/E9/0B/35/E90B352E7ECE57BA841E097AA650C2F5.xml @@ -1,473 +1,473 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 20. - + Ceratozamia mirandae Vovides, -Perez-Farr +Perez-Farr . & Iglesias, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 137: 81. 2001 - - -Fig. 7G + + +Fig. 7G - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Chiapas +Chiapas : Mun. Villa Flores, -Ejido La Sombra de la Selva +Ejido La Sombra de la Selva , - -880 m + +880 m , -20 Sep 1997 +20 Sep 1997 , - - + + J. - + De La Cruz -Rodriguez +Rodriguez 66 ( -lectotype +lectotype , designated here: MEXU! [MEXU00934924, MEXU00934907, MEXU00934905]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 20-60 cm long, 20-30 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 3-8.0 -x +x 1.5-4.0 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, densely brown tomentose at emergence, partially tomentose at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 2-50 (150), 46-242.5 cm long, ascending, brown at emergence with whitish gray trichomes, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 16-98 cm long, terete, linear, brown in mature leaves; with 11-46 thin prickles, 0.30-0.40 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 26-144.5 cm long, terete, linear, brown to greenish brown in mature leaves, lower 2/3rds with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 28-94 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, linear to lanceolate, in general longitudinally planar, not basally falcate, papyraceous, lightly involute, green with adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and light-green veins; median leaflets 10-40 -x +x 0.4-0.9 cm, 0.2-1.6 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.12-1.20 cm wide, brown. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 16-55 cm long, 4.0-7.7 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, yellowish green with brown trichomes at emergence, yellowish cream with blackish trichomes at maturity; peduncle 5-11 cm long, 0.8-1.4 cm in diameter, pubescent, reddish brown to brown; microsporophylls 1.23-1.80 -x +x 0.62-0.86 cm, elliptic with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.62-0.81 cm long and linear with straight horns 0.17-0.39 cm long, 0.56-0.95 cm and an obtuse to acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 13.5-35 cm long, 7-12.6 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, yellowish green with abundant blackish trichomes at emergence, glaucous green with reddish brown to blackish trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle with trichomes scarce, brownish, 4.5-12 cm long, 1.0-2.2 cm in diameter, erect; megasporophylls 42-72, 6-8 orthostichies with 7-10 sporophylls per orthostichy, 2.0-3.0 -x +x 2.8-6.1 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight and 0.29-1.47 cm long, 1.55-2.09 cm between horns with an obtuse angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 1.9-2.9 cm long, 1.2-2.5 cm in diameter, spherical, sarcotesta whitish pink when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia mirandae + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia mirandae is widely distributed in Chiapas State, Mexico from "Tres Picos" hill and Sierra Morena to a mountain range in Mun. Jiquipilas (Fig. -20D +20D ); it occurs on karstic rocks with abundant organic material in oak forest and transitional oak forest between pine oak forest and cloud forest between 850 and 1,500 m. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + This species was named in honor of Dr. Faustino Miranda for his untiring contributions to the flora of Chiapas ( -Vovides et al. 2001 +Vovides et al. 2001 ). - -Common names. - + +Common names. + Mexico. Chiapas: Amenduai (L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1428; M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 1261A), -Espadana +Espadana de cochi (M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 26A), Peinetilla (M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 37). - -Uses. -The mature seeds are used as food (U. Bachem C. & R. Rojas 579). + +Uses. +The mature seeds are used as food (U. Bachem C. & R. Rojas 579). - -Conservation status. - + +Conservation status. + ( -IUCN 2021 +IUCN 2021 ). - -Ceratozamia mirandae + +Ceratozamia mirandae is listed as -"Endangered" +"Endangered" under criteria C1. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia mirandae + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia mirandae is similar to - -C. alvarezii + +C. alvarezii . However, in - -C. mirandae + +C. mirandae , the leaves and ovulate strobilus are larger at the population level than in - -C. alvarezii + +C. alvarezii , which is a more diminutive species overall. - + In the original publication of - -C. mirandae + +C. mirandae , there were no isotypes cited, only the holotype in CHIP. Because no holotype of - -C. mirandae + +C. mirandae has been found in CHIP, despite intensive searches, we designate the uncited isotype found in MEXU as the lectotype. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Chiapas + +Chiapas : Mun. Jiquipilas , -1,170 m +1,170 m , -19 Jun 2018 +19 Jun 2018 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2749-2759 (CIB); -1,015 m +1,015 m , -8 Mar 1995 +8 Mar 1995 , - + J.J. -Castillo-Hernandez +Castillo-Hernandez 548 (CHIP); -1,170 m +1,170 m , -19 Jun 2018 +19 Jun 2018 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1312-1316, 1318, 1320, 1321 (CIB), -1317 +1317 (CIB, MEXU), -1319 +1319 (CIB, MEXU); -1,270 m +1,270 m , -25 May 1995 +25 May 1995 , - + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 465 (CHIP). -Mun. Villa Corzo +Mun. Villa Corzo , -1,320 m +1,320 m , -12 Jul 2004 +12 Jul 2004 , - + A. -Reyes-Garcia +Reyes-Garcia et al. 7134 (MEXU); -1,500 m +1,500 m , -9 Feb 1972 +9 Feb 1972 , -D.E. Breedlove 23999 +D.E. Breedlove 23999 (MEXU, MO); -1,170 m +1,170 m , -16 Mar 1989 +16 Mar 1989 , -U. Bachem & R. Rojas C. 579 +U. Bachem & R. Rojas C. 579 (CHIP, MEXU, SLPM). -Mun. Villaflores +Mun. Villaflores , -960 m +960 m , -6 Apr 1995 +6 Apr 1995 , - + A.P. Vovides & M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 1261 (XAL); -1,157 m +1,157 m , -7 Jul 2004 +7 Jul 2004 , - + D. -Alvarez +Alvarez 9809 (MEXU); -1,277 m +1,277 m , -25 Jun 2018 +25 Jun 2018 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon et al. 2854-2863 (CIB); -1,195 m +1,195 m , -20 Jun 2019 +20 Jun 2019 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 3208-3213 (CIB); -1,350 m +1,350 m , -21 Jun 2019 +21 Jun 2019 , - + F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon & L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez 3215-3224 (CIB); -1,015 m +1,015 m , -5 Aug 1994 +5 Aug 1994 , - + J.J. -Castillo-Hernandez +Castillo-Hernandez 230 (CIB, MEXU, USCG); -1,250 m +1,250 m , -5 Apr 1995 +5 Apr 1995 , - + J.J. -Castillo-Hernandez +Castillo-Hernandez 595 (CHIP); -1,140 m +1,140 m , -6 Aug 2002 +6 Aug 2002 , -L. Alvarado C. et al. 368 +L. Alvarado C. et al. 368 (MEXU); -1,195 m +1,195 m , -20 Jun 2019 +20 Jun 2019 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 1808-1813 (CIB); -1,350 m +1,350 m , -21 Jun 2019 +21 Jun 2019 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez & F. -Nicolalde-Morejon +Nicolalde-Morejon 1814-1825 (CIB); -1,277 m +1,277 m , -25 Jun 2018 +25 Jun 2018 , - + L. -Martinez-Dominguez +Martinez-Dominguez et al. 1428, 1429, 1431-1438 (CIB), -1430 +1430 (CIB, MEXU); -940 m +940 m , -22 Dec 1993 +22 Dec 1993 , - + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera s/n (XAL), -26 +26 (CHIP, XAL); -910 m +910 m , -28 Apr 1994 +28 Apr 1994 , - + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 37 (CHIP, XAL); -1,460 m +1,460 m , -16 Sep 1994 +16 Sep 1994 , - + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 126 (CHIP); -950 m +950 m , -12 Apr 1996 +12 Apr 1996 , - + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera 1480 (CHIP). diff --git a/data/F3/17/7C/F3177C7DA6105DC4AC4162669FE5DE1D.xml b/data/F3/17/7C/F3177C7DA6105DC4AC4162669FE5DE1D.xml index 89dda1c53e1..b75c31bc957 100644 --- a/data/F3/17/7C/F3177C7DA6105DC4AC4162669FE5DE1D.xml +++ b/data/F3/17/7C/F3177C7DA6105DC4AC4162669FE5DE1D.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Anisentomon quadrisetum Zhang & Yin, 1981 + + + +Anisentomon quadrisetum Zhang & Yin, 1981 - -Material examined. -1 female, 1 male, locality 1, 7-X-2003, 14 females; 7 males, locality 1, 14-I-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 1 male, 1 mj, locality 11, 22-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. + +Material examined. +1 female, 1 male, locality 1, 7-X-2003, 14 females; 7 males, locality 1, 14-I-2004, coll. Y. Xiong. 1 male, 1 mj, locality 11, 22-III-2017, coll. Y. Bu. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Guangxi, Guangdong). + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Guangxi, Guangdong). \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F5/DC/CD/F5DCCDFED99051DAB219ACF618415FE8.xml b/data/F5/DC/CD/F5DCCDFED99051DAB219ACF618415FE8.xml index 12032f36227..2d33c76236e 100644 --- a/data/F5/DC/CD/F5DCCDFED99051DAB219ACF618415FE8.xml +++ b/data/F5/DC/CD/F5DCCDFED99051DAB219ACF618415FE8.xml @@ -1,249 +1,249 @@ - - - -Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus + + + +Monograph of Ceratozamia (Zamiaceae, Cycadales): an endangered genus - - -Author + + +Author -Martinez-Dominguez, Lili -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico -lilimartinezd@gmail.com +Martinez-Dominguez, Lili +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-1501 +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +lilimartinezd@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 -Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico +Nicolalde-Morejon, Fernando +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1423-7474 +Laboratorio de Teoria Evolutiva e Historia de la Ciencia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX. Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Vergara-Silva, Francisco -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X -Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico +Vergara-Silva, Francisco +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5024-268X +Posgrado en Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 3 er. Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, CDMX, Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Stevenson, Dennis Wm. -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 -Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico -dws@nybg.org +Stevenson, Dennis Wm. +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-7076 +Laboratorio de Taxonomia Integrativa, Instituto de Investigaciones Biologicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 91190, Veracruz. Mexico +dws@nybg.org -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2022 - -2022-09-21 + +2022 + +2022-09-21 - -208 + +208 - -1 -102 + +1 +102 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 -1314-2003-208-1 -F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.208.80382 +1314-2003-208-1 +F47A23EA345757E29C2800F6D51CEE05 - - - + + + 6. - + Ceratozamia chimalapensis -Perez-Farr +Perez-Farr . & Vovides, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157: 169. 2008 - - -Fig. 15F + + +Fig. 15F - - -Type + + +Type . - - -Mexico + + +Mexico . -Oaxaca +Oaxaca : -Chimalapa +Chimalapa , -21 Jan 2002 +21 Jan 2002 , - - + + M.A. -Perez-Farrera +Perez-Farrera -2622 ♀ +2622 ♀ ( -holotype +holotype : HEM [n.v.]; isotypes: XAL [XAL0146074], MEXU [n.v.], MO [n.v.]) . - -Description. - -Stem + +Description. + +Stem 20-60 cm long, 15-30 cm in diameter, epigeous, erect and decumbent. -Cataphylls +Cataphylls 4-7.5 -x +x 2.5-4.3 cm wide at the base, persistent, triangular, reddish brown, scarce brown tomentose at emergence, glabrous at maturity, apex acuminate. -Leaves +Leaves 7-24, 66-250 cm long, ascending, brown at emergence, glabrous at maturity. -Petiole +Petiole 40-70 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves; with 20-30 thin prickles, 0.05-0.30 cm long. -Rachis +Rachis 60-150 cm long, terete, linear, green in mature leaves, with prickles. -Leaflets +Leaflets 36-70 pairs, opposite to subopposite, insertion in one plane, lanceolate, longitudinally curved abaxially to planar, not basally falcate, papyraceous, flat, light green with adaxial and abaxial sides glabrous, distal end with entire margins, acuminate and symmetrical at the apex, attenuate at base, with conspicuous and green-light veins; median leaflets 27-46 -x +x 1.2-1.8 cm, 0.8-1.3 cm between leaflets; articulations 0.5-0.9 cm wide, brown to yellowish brown. -Pollen strobili +Pollen strobili 25-40 cm long, 3-5 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, greenish yellow at emergence with few brown trichomes, greenish to cream at maturity; peduncle 5-11 cm long, 1.5-3 cm in diameter, reddish brown pubescent; microsporophylls 1.3-2 -x +x 0.6-1 cm, elliptic with a non-recurved distal face and a lobate to slightly lobate fertile portion, infertile portion 0.7-1.1 cm long and linear with curved horns 0.30-0.43 cm long, 0.8-1.1 cm and an acute angle between the horns. -Ovulate strobili +Ovulate strobili 35-40 cm long, 7.3-10.6 cm in diameter, solitary, cylindrical, erect, green with blackish trichomes at emergence, green with blackish trichomes at maturity, acuminate apex; peduncle 7-11 cm long, 1.7-2 cm in diameter, erect, brown to reddish brown pubescent; megasporophylls 99-192, 11-12 orthostichies with 9-16 sporophylls per orthostichy, 4-5.9 -x +x 1.8-2.5 cm, with a prominent distal face, horns straight and thin and 0.78-0.98 cm long, 0.98-2.0 cm between horns with an acute angle between the horns. -Seeds +Seeds 2.0-3.0 cm long, 1.4-1.9 cm in diameter, ovate, sarcotesta whitish yellow to yellow when immature, light brown at maturity. - -Distribution and habitat. - - -Ceratozamia chimalapensis + +Distribution and habitat. + + +Ceratozamia chimalapensis is endemic to Oaxaca State (Mexico) in the Sierra Atravesada mountain range at 290-1,000 m (Fig. -16B +16B ) in oak forest on clay soils. - -Etymology. -The specific epithet is in honor of the Chimalapa region renowned for its biological richness, particularly its floristic diversity. + +Etymology. +The specific epithet is in honor of the Chimalapa region renowned for its biological richness, particularly its floristic diversity. - -Common names. - + +Common names. + Mexico. Oaxaca: Mazacopa ( -Vovides et al. 2008 +Vovides et al. 2008 ). - -Uses. - + +Uses. + The sarcotesta of seeds is used as food; the ground seed is used as a rodenticide and with honey added, used as an insecticide ( -Vovides et al. 2008 +Vovides et al. 2008 ). - -Preliminary conservation status. - - -Ceratozamia chimalapensis + +Preliminary conservation status. + + +Ceratozamia chimalapensis is only known from a narrow area with several individuals. Data are insufficient to propose a conservation status at this time. - -Discussion. - - -Ceratozamia chimalapensis + +Discussion. + + +Ceratozamia chimalapensis is similar to - -C. mirandae + +C. mirandae and - -C. alvarezii + +C. alvarezii in leaf morphology; however, there are differences in reproductive structures; the ovulate strobilus of - -C. chimalapensis + +C. chimalapensis is longer than in these species. The ovulate strobili have between 11-12 orthostichies with 9-16 sporophylls per orthostichy, and more than 90 seeds per strobilus. The seeds are ovate, whereas in the other two species, they are spherical. - -Specimens examined. - - -Mexico + +Specimens examined. + + +Mexico . - -Oaxaca + +Oaxaca : Mun. Santa -Maria +Maria Chimalapa , - -290 m + +290 m , -11 Jun 1995 +11 Jun 1995 , - - + + R. -Garcia +Garcia S. 319 (SERO, XAL). -Mun. Santiago Niltepec +Mun. Santiago Niltepec , - -1000 m + +1000 m , -3 Apr 1946 +3 Apr 1946 , - - + + E. -Hernandez +Hernandez Xolocotzi & -A.J. Sharp +A.J. Sharp 1277 (MEXU) diff --git a/data/F8/ED/08/F8ED08263C275520AC8B6EA3D4CA092B.xml b/data/F8/ED/08/F8ED08263C275520AC8B6EA3D4CA092B.xml index 727618f7e87..442a2eeeddd 100644 --- a/data/F8/ED/08/F8ED08263C275520AC8B6EA3D4CA092B.xml +++ b/data/F8/ED/08/F8ED08263C275520AC8B6EA3D4CA092B.xml @@ -1,1024 +1,1024 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - - -Paracondeellum + + + + +Paracondeellum dukouense (Tang & Yin, 1988) -Figures 3 +Figures 3 , -5 -; Tables 3 -, 4 +5 +; Tables 3 +, 4 - - -Diagnosis + + +Diagnosis . - - -Paracondeellum dukouense + + +Paracondeellum dukouense (Tang & Yin, 1988) is characterized by the one pair of -A +A -setae on tergite I, absence of -A +A -setae and -P1a +P1a seta on tergites -II-VI +II-VI , absence of -A +A -setae and nine pairs of -P +P -setae ( -P2a +P2a present) on tergite VII, tergites IX and X with 14 and 12 setae respectively, absence of seta -d4 +d4 on head, and female squama genitalis with pointed acrostylus. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + Lectotype, female (slide no. 1), paralectotype, female (slide no. 2) (SEM), China, Sichuan, Dukou City (currently, Panzhihua City), Jinjiang County, soil under grass, 1155 m elev., -26.55N +26.55N , -101.85E +101.85E , 26-IX-1985, B.W. Tang and G.T. Jin collectors. We designated as the lectotype the female on slide no. 1 and the other female on slide no. 2 as the paralectotype. - -Redescription. - + +Redescription. + Body length of holotype 880 -μm +μm and paratype 720 -μm +μm ; yellow-brown, with foretarsus darker ( -Fig. 5A +Fig. 5A ). - - -Figure 5. - -Paracondeellum dukouense + + +Figure 5. + +Paracondeellum dukouense (Tang & Yin, 1988), holotype -A +A habitus -B +B canal of maxillary gland -C +C head, dorsal view -D +D prosternum -E +E mesosternum -F +F tergite VI -G +G tergites -VII-VIII -H +VII-VIII +H sternite VI -I +I sternite VII -J +J sternite V -K +K tergites -VIII-XII -L +VIII-XII +L sternites -VIII-XII +VIII-XII . Arrows indicate pores. Scale bars: 20 -μm +μm . - -Head + +Head . Elliptic, length 93-100 -μm +μm , width 70 -μm +μm . Dorsal setae longer than subdorsal and lateral ones, rostrum slightly protruded ( -Fig. 5C +Fig. 5C ). Setae -d6 +d6 and -sd6 +sd6 present, -sd6 +sd6 sensillum-shaped; -d4 +d4 and -sd4 +sd4 absent; -d6 +d6 and -d7 +d7 11 -μm +μm and 6 -μm +μm long, respectively ( -Fig. 5C +Fig. 5C ). Pores -cp +cp and -fp +fp present. Pseudoculus round, without lever, length 13 -μm +μm , width 11 -μm +μm . PR = 7.2-7.7 ( -Fig. 5C +Fig. 5C ). Canal of maxillary gland short, with globular calyx and sausage-like posterior dilation. CF = 13.3-14.3 ( -Fig. 5B +Fig. 5B ). Labial palpus well developed, with four setae and apical tuft, without basal sensillum. Maxillary palpus with two subequal sensilla. - -Foretarsus + +Foretarsus . Length 46-50 -μm +μm , claw length 15-17 -μm +μm , TR=2.9-3.1; empodium length 4-5 -μm +μm , EU=0.24-0.33. Dorsal sensilla -t-1 +t-1 and -t-2 +t-2 slender and long, BS=0.66; - -t- + +t- 3 short sward-like, nearly reaching base of claw ( -Fig. 3D +Fig. 3D ). Exterior slide with only sensilla -a +a , -b +b and -f +f present; -a +a spatulate, -b +b and -f +f short sward-like ( -Fig. 3D +Fig. 3D ). Interior sensilla -a +a ' and -c +c ' short sward-like, -b +b ' absent ( -Fig. 3E +Fig. 3E ). Relative length of sensilla: -t-2> t-1> c'> a> t3> a'> (b = f) +t-2> t-1> c'> a> t3> a'> (b = f) ( -Fig. 3D, E +Fig. 3D, E ). Length of middle tarsus 20 -μm +μm ; claw length 12 -μm +μm . Length of hind tarsus 23 -μm +μm ; claw length 15 -μm +μm . - -Thorax + +Thorax . Thoracic chaetotaxy given in Table -3 +3 . Setae -1 +1 and -2 +2 on pronotum subequal in length, 10 -μm +μm long; mesonotum with seven pairs of posterior setae, -P5a +P5a minute; metanotum with six pairs of posterior setae, -P5a +P5a absent; setae -P1 +P1 , -P1a +P1a , -P2 +P2 on mesonotum 10 -μm +μm , 1.5 -μm +μm , 14 -μm +μm respectively; -P1a +P1a on meso- and metanotum short, pin-shaped. Prosternum with anterior seta -A2 +A2 ( -Fig. 5D +Fig. 5D ), meso- and metasternum each with four posterior setae ( -Fig. 5E +Fig. 5E ), metasternum with six anterior setae. All setae on sterna normal. Pores on thorax not detectable. - - -Table 3. + + +Table 3. Adult chaetotaxy of - -Paracondeellum dukouense + +Paracondeellum dukouense (Tang & Yin, 1988). - - - - - - + +
SegmentDorsalVentral
+ + + + - - - - - + + + + + - - - - - + + + + - - + - - - + + - - - - + + + - - + - - + - - - - - + + + - - + - - + - - - - - - + + + + - - + - - + - - - + - - - - + + + - - + - - - + - - - - + + + - - + - - - - - - - + + + + + - - + - - - - - + + + - - + + - - + - - + - - - - + + + - - + - - - - + + + - - + - - - - - - + + + + + - - - - - - + + + + + +
SegmentDorsalVentral
FormulaSetaeFormulaSetae
FormulaSetaeFormulaSetae
Th.I4 -1 +
Th.I4 +1 , -2 +2 (4+2)/6 -A1 +(4+2)/6 +A1 , -2 +2 , -M +M
- -P1 +
- +P1 , -2 +2 , -3 +3
II6/14 -A2 +
II6/14 +A2 , -4 +4 , -M +M (4+2)/4 -A1 +(4+2)/4 +A1 , -2 +2 , -M +M
-P1 +
+P1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -3 +3 , -4 +4 , -5 +5 , -5a +5a -P1 + +P1 , -2 +2
III6/12 -A2 +
III6/12 +A2 , -4 +4 , -M +M (6+2)/4 -A1 +(6+2)/4 +A1 , -2 +2 , -3 +3 , -M +M
-P1 +
+P1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -3 +3 , -4 +4 , -5 +5 -P1 + +P1 , -2 +2
Abd.I2/12 -A5 +
Abd.I2/12 +A5 4/2 -A1 +4/2 +A1 , -2 +2
-P1 +
+P1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -2a +2a , -3 +3 , -4 +4 -P1 + +P1
-II-III +
+II-III 0/14-4/3 -A1 +0/14-4/3 +A1 , -2 +2
-P1 +
+P1 , -2 +2 , -2a +2a , -3 +3 , -4 +4 , -4a +4a , -5 +5 -Pc + +Pc , -2 +2
-IV-VI +
+IV-VI 0/14-4/9 -A1 +0/14-4/9 +A1 , -2 +2
-P1 +
+P1 , -2 +2 , -2a +2a , -3 +3 , -4 +4 , -4a +4a , -5 +5 -Pc + +Pc , -1 +1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -3 +3
VII0/18-4/9 -A1 +
VII0/18-4/9 +A1 , -2 +2
-P1 +
+P1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -2a +2a , -3 +3 , -3a +3a , -4 +4 , -4a +4a , -5 +5 -Pc + +Pc , -1 +1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -3 +3
VIII6/14 -A1 +
VIII6/14 +A1 , -3 +3 , -5 +5 ----
-P1 +
+P1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -2a +2a , -3 +3 , -3a +3a , -4 +4 4 -1 +4 +1 , -2 +2
IX14 -1 +
IX14 +1 , -1a +1a , -2 +2 , -2a +2a , -3 +3 , -3a +3a , -4 +4 4 -1 +4 +1 , -2 +2
X12 -1 +
X12 +1 , -2 +2 , -2a +2a , -3 +3 , -3a +3a , -4 +4 4 -1 +4 +1 , -2 +2
XI6-6 -1 +
XI6-6 +1 , -2, 3 +2, 3
XII9-6-
XII9-6-
- -Abdomen + +Abdomen . Abdominal chaetotaxy given in Table -3 +3 . Tergite I with one pair of anterior setae ( -A5 +A5 ) and six pairs of posterior setae, -A5 +A5 short, sensillum-shaped. Tergites -II-VI +II-VI without anterior setae and seven pairs of posterior setae, -P2a +P2a present, -P1a +P1a and -P3a +P3a absent ( -Fig. 5F +Fig. 5F ). Tergite VII without anterior setae and with nine pairs of posterior setae, both -P2a +P2a and -P3a +P3a present ( -Fig. 5G +Fig. 5G ). Accessory setae -P2a +P2a and -P4a +P4a on tergites -II-VII +II-VII short, sensillum-shaped, 4 -μm +μm in length, -P1a +P1a and -P3a +P3a on tergites VII normal, -9 +9 -10 -μm +μm in length ( -Fig. 5F, G +Fig. 5F, G ). Tergite VIII with three pairs of anterior setae ( -A1 +A1 , -A3 +A3 , -A5 +A5 ) and seven pairs of posterior setae, -P3a +P3a short (5 -μm +μm ) ( -Fig. 5G, K, L +Fig. 5G, K, L ). Posterior central seta -Pc +Pc present on sternites -IV-VII +IV-VII slender, 8-9 -μm +μm long ( - + Fig. 5 -H-J +H-J ). -P1a +P1a on sternites -IV-VI +IV-VI short pin-shaped, 2 -μm +μm long ( -Fig. 5H, J +Fig. 5H, J ), on sternite VII as normal seta, 9 -μm +μm long ( -Fig. 5I +Fig. 5I ). Sternites IX and X with short -P3a +P3a seta ( -Fig. 5L +Fig. 5L ), which had been omitted in original description. - + Tergites -I-VII +I-VII with pores -psm +psm and -al +al , VIII with pores -psm +psm only, -IX-XI +IX-XI without pores, XII with single median pore. Pores on sternites -I-VI +I-VI not observed due to the opacity of the old specimens ( -Fig. 5H, J +Fig. 5H, J ); three posteromedial pores observed on sternite VII ( -Fig. 5I +Fig. 5I ), VIII with posteromedial pore ( -Fig. 5L +Fig. 5L ), -IX-XI +IX-XI without pores, XII with one pair of -sal +sal pore. - + Abdominal appendages typical of the genus. Subapical setae and apical setae on appendage III 12-13 -μm +μm and 6-8 -μm +μm long, respectively. Striate band on abdominal segment VIII reduced to a single serrate line ( -Fig. 5G, K, L +Fig. 5G, K, L ). Comb on abdomen VIII -rectangular +rectangular , with 10 teeth, 12-13 -μm +μm wide ( -Fig. 5K +Fig. 5K ). Female squama genitalis short, with pointed acrostylus. - -Etymology. -Named for Dukou City (now Panzhihua City, Sichuan Province) where type specimens were collected. + +Etymology. +Named for Dukou City (now Panzhihua City, Sichuan Province) where type specimens were collected. - -Distribution. -China (Sichuan, Yunnan). + +Distribution. +China (Sichuan, Yunnan). - -Remarks. - - -Paracondeellum dukouense + +Remarks. + + +Paracondeellum dukouense was originally described based on two syntypes ( -Tang and Yin 1988 +Tang and Yin 1988 ). In the original description ( -Tang and Yin 1988 +Tang and Yin 1988 ) and in the monograph of -Yin (1999) +Yin (1999) , most important characters such as foretarsal sensilla, pseudoculus, maxillary gland, as well as body chaetotaxy were briefly described and illustrated. After careful study of type specimens under a modern phase contrast microscope with higher resolution, we find that sensillum -c +c ' is present on the foretarsus and -that +that some of the setae on the body were previously ignored due to the lower resolution of the microscope used. We correct here these mistakes in the original description and supplement the description of head chaetotaxy, the porotaxy, and the shapes of setae on the body. Table -4 +4 compares - -P. dukouense + +P. dukouense with the new species. - - -Table 4. + + +Table 4. Comparison between - -Paracondeellum paradisum + +Paracondeellum paradisum sp. nov. and - -P. dukouense + +P. dukouense (Tang & Yin, 1988). - - - - -
- - -Paracondeellum paradisum + + + + + - - - - - + + + + - - - - + + + + - - - - + + + + - - + - - + + - - + - - + + - - + - - - - + - - + - - + - - - - + - - - - + - - - - - + + - - - - + + - - - + - - diff --git a/data/FF/AB/75/FFAB7526BB9F58A9828D930BB2FA5E98.xml b/data/FF/AB/75/FFAB7526BB9F58A9828D930BB2FA5E98.xml index 49e904d87cc..9bedeb701f9 100644 --- a/data/FF/AB/75/FFAB7526BB9F58A9828D930BB2FA5E98.xml +++ b/data/FF/AB/75/FFAB7526BB9F58A9828D930BB2FA5E98.xml @@ -1,70 +1,70 @@ - - - -Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution + + + +Protura from Hainan Island, China: new species, checklist and distribution - - -Author + + +Author -Bu, Yun +Bu, Yun - - -Author + + +Author -Xiong, Yan +Xiong, Yan - - -Author + + +Author -Luan, Yun-Xia +Luan, Yun-Xia - - -Author + + +Author -Yin, Wen-Ying +Yin, Wen-Ying -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2019 - -879 + +2019 + +879 - -1 -21 + +1 +21 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 -1313-2970-879-1 -53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 -D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.879.34404 +1313-2970-879-1 +53FD6801C4B54C09B61B47210DE937A7 +D7E385CB91715F718747515174CEE2A1 - - - -Kenyentulus minys Yin, 1983 + + + +Kenyentulus minys Yin, 1983 - -Material examined. -2 females, 2 males, locality 1, 19-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. + +Material examined. +2 females, 2 males, locality 1, 19-XI-1984, coll. G. T. Jin & Z. Y. Liu. - -Distribution. -China (Hainan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Jiangxi) + +Distribution. +China (Hainan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Jiangxi) \ No newline at end of file
- + +Paracondeellum paradisum sp. nov. - -P. dukouense + + +P. dukouense
body length (μm)570720-880
body length (μm)570720-880
pseudoculus (μm)813
pseudoculus (μm)813
foretarsus (μm)3146-50
foretarsus (μm)3146-50
+
sensilla -b +b and -f +f short, rod-likelonger, sward-likeshort, rod-likelonger, sward-like
+
sensillum -t-3 +t-3 short and spatulatelonger, sward-likeshort and spatulatelonger, sward-like
-A +
+A -setae on tergite I + 4 ( -A1 +A1 , -A5 +A5 ) + 2 ( -A5 +A5 )
-A +
+A -setae on tergites -II-VI +II-VI + 2 ( -A1 +A1 ) 00
-P +
+P -setae on tergites -II-VI +II-VI + 16 ( -P1a +P1a present) + 14 ( -P1a +P1a absent)
-P +
+P -setae on tergite VII + 16 ( -P2a +P2a absent) + 18 ( -P2a +P2a present)
-A +
+A -setae on tergite VIII + 4 ( -A1 +A1 , -A3 +A3 ) + 6 ( -A1 +A1 , -A3 +A3 , -A5 +A5 )
setae on tergite IX +
setae on tergite IX 12 ( -P3a +P3a absent) + 14 ( -P3a +P3a present)
setae on tergite X +
setae on tergite X 10 ( -P3a +P3a absent) + 12 ( -P3a +P3a present)
-A +
+A -setae on prosternum + 2 ( -A2 +A2 absent) + 4 ( -A2 +A2 present)