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<document id="A1692A4BE7FD797BD9B4B6253BCF2A1D" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2020.9.2.167" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13141202" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722410461754" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sohn, Jae-Cheon &amp; Choi, Sei-Woong" docDate="2020" docId="03F80550FFD4FF96FCBED0A7FD523E1F" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.9.2.167-169.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 9 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Hedya corni Oku 1974" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="168" masterDocId="FFC17D28FFD4FF94FFF9D450FF9E3F02" masterDocTitle="Two species of Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) new to Korea" masterLastPageNumber="169" masterPageNumber="167" pageNumber="167" updateTime="1722410830082" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="36BF6088B6B9E4B41BE066BE20A2A1B9">Two species of Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) new to Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A9F106EE1561BEA3C3EF0976E0A0E4BA">Sohn, Jae-Cheon</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FF2BC44D4E4525D7C82BADB165894E21">Department of Science Education, Gongju National University of Education, Gongju, Chungnam 32553, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B6AF6FC6F13D40C6472B3A613D6EE809">Choi, Sei-Woong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1C2A91D3DBA9FC5E78C67EC43FB29E26">Department of Environmental Education, Mokpo National University, Muan, Jeonnam 58554, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="9766BCB37A50BAF023123087CDFA7F3D">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="658448EF22285D7754ED9139A4BC832A">
<mods:date id="916949B341D8C23A7EA98D007A242F5F">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="18967E71BBC92340BED8C17C2E5DB334">9</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0996F32D060B9983B69B08FC5B868C8D">167</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="9DEFE0AC169E30A0E957F1F708565C8C" type="DOI">10.12651/JSR.2020.9.2.167</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8F2488DDB9ECD6CA6D60CD3BAA966320" type="ISSN">2713-8615</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F80550FFD4FF96FCBED0A7FD523E1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F80550FFD4FF96FCBED0A7FD523E1F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F80550FFD4FF96FCBED0A7FD523E1F" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<subSubSection id="C34BE7CDFFD4FF94FCBED0A7FA903A32" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEEB446FFD4FF94FCBED0A7FBD43A0D" blockId="0.[839,1444,1271,1392]" box="[839,1098,1271,1295]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<heading id="D0A6032AFFD4FF94FCBED0A7FBD43A0D" bold="true" box="[839,1098,1271,1295]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD4FF94FCBED0A7FBD43A0D" ID-CoL="3JZKT" authority="Oku, 1974" authorityName="Oku" authorityYear="1974" box="[839,1098,1271,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Hedya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corni">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD4FF94FCBED0A7FBD43A0D" bold="true" box="[839,1098,1271,1295]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD4FF94FCBED0A7FC513A0D" bold="true" box="[839,975,1271,1295]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Hedya corni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0C9B7FFD4FF94FC2CD0A7FBD43A0D" author="Oku, T." box="[981,1098,1271,1295]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" pagination="127 - 132" refId="ref1656" refString="Oku, T. 1974. Some new species of Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from Japan. Kontyu 42: 127 - 132." type="journal article" year="1974">Oku, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEEB446FFD4FF94FCBED14CFA903A32" blockId="0.[839,1444,1271,1392]" box="[839,1294,1303,1328]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<heading id="D0A6032AFFD4FF94FCBED14CFA903A32" bold="true" box="[839,1294,1303,1328]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD4FF94FCBED14CFBDC3A32" bold="true" box="[839,1090,1308,1328]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Ṟǧǖjnjḋȁḍ나ǧ</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136AA8C3FFD4FF94FBB7D147FB323A32" box="[1102,1196,1303,1328]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[250,283,632,654]" captionTargetBox="[276,1295,259,599]" captionTargetId="figure-243@1.[256,1302,259,599]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Adults of Olethreutinae.A. Hedya corni Oku, 1974, female. B. Epinotia salicicolana Kuznetzov, 1968, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141204/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136AA8C3FFD4FF94FB41D148FA993A32" box="[1208,1287,1304,1328]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[143,176,1430,1452]" captionTargetBox="[323,1237,723,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-265@1.[316,1241,718,1398]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 2. Genitalia of Olethreutinae. A. Hedya corni Oku, 1974, male. B. Epinotia salicicolana Kuznetzov, 1968, male. C. Hedya corni Oku, 1974, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141206/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">2A, 2C</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34BE7CDFFD4FF94FCBED168FBE13A72" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEEB446FFD4FF94FCBED168FBE13A72" blockId="0.[839,1444,1271,1392]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB419368FFD4FF94FCBED168FBE13A72" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<treatmentCitation id="0AF09257FFD4FF94FCBED168FBE03A52" author="Oku, T." box="[839,1150,1336,1360]" page="130" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" year="1974">
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD4FF94FCBED168FBE03A52" ID-CoL="3JZKT" authority="Oku, 1974: 130" authorityName="Oku" authorityPageNumber="130" authorityYear="1974" box="[839,1150,1336,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Hedya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corni">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD4FF94FCBED168FC523A4D" box="[839,972,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Hedya corni</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B39BE1BFFD4FF94FC2AD168FBE03A52" box="[979,1150,1336,1360]" country="Japan" location="Takizawa" municipality="Honshu" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0C9B7FFD4FF94FC2AD168FBE03A52" author="Oku, T." box="[979,1150,1336,1360]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" pagination="127 - 132" refId="ref1656" refString="Oku, T. 1974. Some new species of Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from Japan. Kontyu 42: 127 - 132." type="journal article" year="1974">Oku, 1974: 130</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54EA0AE4FFD4FF94FB71D168FB233A52" box="[1160,1213,1336,1360]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F346F4D6FFD4FF94FADBD168FAFF3A4D" box="[1314,1377,1336,1359]" name="Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8A2E3CFFD4FF94FA94D168FC183A72" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Honshu</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49957AA4FFD4FF94FC69D109FB963A72" box="[912,1032,1368,1392]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Iwate Pref.</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E8EE29DFFD4FF94FBEBD108FBE53A72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F80550FFD4FF96FCBED0A7FD523E1F:8E8EE29DFFD4FF94FBEBD108FBE53A72" box="[1042,1147,1368,1392]" country="Japan" municipality="Honshu" name="Takizawa" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" stateProvince="Iwate">Takizawa</location>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34BE7CDFFD4FF95FCBED1C4FCE73984" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEEB446FFD4FF95FCBED1C4FCE73984" blockId="0.[839,1445,1428,2001]" lastBlockId="1.[809,1414,1549,1992]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD4FF94FCBED1C4FC563AAE" bold="true" box="[839,968,1428,1452]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Description</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136AA8C3FFD4FF94FC2DD1C4FBB93AAE" box="[980,1063,1428,1452]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[250,283,632,654]" captionTargetBox="[276,1295,259,599]" captionTargetId="figure-243@1.[256,1302,259,599]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Adults of Olethreutinae.A. Hedya corni Oku, 1974, female. B. Epinotia salicicolana Kuznetzov, 1968, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141204/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Head. Vertex dark purplish brown; frons pale grayish brown. Labial palpus purplish brown; 3
<superScript id="7C24190EFFD4FF94FCADD19FFCFC3AE2" attach="left" box="[852,866,1487,1504]" fontSize="7" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">rd</superScript>
segment 1/7 as long as 2
<superScript id="7C24190EFFD4FF94FB84D19FFB103AE2" attach="left" box="[1149,1166,1487,1504]" fontSize="7" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">nd</superScript>
segment. Antenna 1/2 as long as forewing; scape dark purplish brown; flagellomeres dark grayish brown. Thorax. Tegula and mesonotum purplish brown, with dark brown transverse fascia at middle. Forewing length
<quantity id="4CA919A3FFD4FF94FBAAD206FB4D396F" box="[1107,1235,1622,1646]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="8.1" pageId="0" pageNumber="167" unit="mm" value="8.8" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="8.1">
8.1
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD4FF94FB8AD20AFB1C396C" bold="true" box="[1139,1154,1626,1646]" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">-</emphasis>
9.5 mm
</quantity>
, dark brown; costal strigulae pale yellow; basal and median areas with pale grayish brown strigulae dorsally; antemedian and postmedian lines arched, dark gray, juxtaposed with brownish white; subterminal area brownish white, with row of ocelloid patches; adterminal line narrow, dark brown; terminal line brownish white, with dashes between veins; fringe dark grayish brown. Hindwing fuscous, paler to base; fringe fuscous on apical and tornal area, pale gray on resting areas. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="136AA8C3FFD4FF94FB58D328FB693892" box="[1185,1271,1912,1936]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[143,176,1430,1452]" captionTargetBox="[323,1237,723,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-265@1.[316,1241,718,1398]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 2. Genitalia of Olethreutinae. A. Hedya corni Oku, 1974, male. B. Epinotia salicicolana Kuznetzov, 1968, male. C. Hedya corni Oku, 1974, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141206/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Uncus narrow, linguiform, with a pair of elongate papillae apically. Tegumen narrow, oblique laterally. Socius digitiform, long-setose, dropping. Valva elongate, narrowly round apically; costa broadly arched; cucullus setose; basal opening of valva accompanied with small, setose area; sacculus with arched bulge at middle and two clusters of spiniform setae along ventral margin. Phallus stout. Female genitalia (
<figureCitation id="136AA8C3FFD5FF95FF6ED2FEFF7239C5" box="[151,236,1710,1735]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[143,176,1430,1452]" captionTargetBox="[323,1237,723,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-265@1.[316,1241,718,1398]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 2. Genitalia of Olethreutinae. A. Hedya corni Oku, 1974, male. B. Epinotia salicicolana Kuznetzov, 1968, male. C. Hedya corni Oku, 1974, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141206/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Papilla anale, semielliptical, setose. Apophysis posterioris as long as apophysis anterioris. Area above ostium bursae with V-shaped folds; sterigma with a pair of subtriangular sclerites. Ostium bursae small, elliptical. Ductus bursae narrow, as long as corpus bursae; anterior 1/4 sclerotized. Corpus bursae globular, with two signa; signum curved, acuminate apically, with broad basal area.
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FF69D3C0FEF538AA" bold="true" box="[144,363,1936,1960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D577FCFFFD5FF95FE88D3C0FE0B38AB" box="[369,405,1936,1961]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
1$,
<collectingRegion id="49957AA4FFD5FF95FE3CD3C1FDFD38AA" box="[453,611,1937,1960]" country="South Korea" name="Jeonnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Jeonnam Prov.</collectingRegion>
, Wando-gun, Bogil-myeon, Is. Bogildo (
<geoCoordinate id="EE65D281FFD5FF95FE48D3E1FDAF38CA" box="[433,561,1968,1993]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" precision="15" seconds="46" value="34.146114">N34°08′46″</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE65D281FFD5FF95FDC0D3E0FD5C38CA" box="[569,706,1968,1993]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" precision="15" seconds="40" value="126.54444">E126°32′40″</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CA919A3FFD5FF95FD2BD3E0FCDF3927" box="[722,833,1549,1992]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="85.0">85 m</quantity>
),
<date id="FFEF9286FFD5FF95FCA1D25DFC473927" box="[856,985,1549,1573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" value="2008-06-30">30 VI 2008</date>
(J.S. An &amp; J. Lee), [GSN] SJC-1068, MPNU &amp; NIBR. 1$, Gyongnam, Is. Geojedo, Geoje-si, Mundong Valley,
<date id="FFEF9286FFD5FF95FC1DD21EFBC33964" box="[996,1117,1614,1638]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" value="2002-09-13">13 IX 2002</date>
(JC Sohn), [GSN] SJC-414, GNUE.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2EE4CEFFD5FF95FF03D628FA853D8C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141204" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13141204" box="[250,1307,631,654]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141204/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" startId="1.[250,283,632,654]" targetBox="[276,1295,259,599]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEEB446FFD5FF95FF03D628FA853D8C" blockId="1.[250,1307,631,654]" box="[250,1307,631,654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FF03D628FEA83D8F" bold="true" box="[250,310,632,654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
Adults of
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD5FF95FE6CD628FD8D3D8C" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1895" box="[405,531,632,654]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Olethreutinae">Olethreutinae</taxonomicName>
. A.
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD5FF95FDCED627FC903D8F" authority="Oku, 1974" authorityName="Oku" authorityYear="1974" box="[567,782,631,654]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Hedya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corni">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FDCED627FD393D8F" box="[567,679,631,653]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Hedya corni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0C9B7FFD5FF95FD54D628FC903D8F" author="Oku, T." box="[685,782,632,654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" pagination="127 - 132" refId="ref1656" refString="Oku, T. 1974. Some new species of Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from Japan. Kontyu 42: 127 - 132." type="journal article" year="1974">Oku, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, female. B.
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD5FF95FC82D628FB413D8C" authority="Kuznetzov, 1968" authorityName="Kuznetzov" authorityYear="1968" box="[891,1247,631,654]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Epinotia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salicicolana">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FC82D628FBA03D8E" box="[891,1086,631,653]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Epinotia salicicolana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0C9B7FFD5FF95FBBDD628FB413D8C" author="Kuznetzov, V. I." box="[1092,1247,632,654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" pagination="567 - 588" refId="ref1524" refString="Kuznetzov, V. I. 1968. New leaf-rollers (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) of the Kurile islands. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 47: 567 - 588." type="book chapter" year="1968">Kuznetzov, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2EE4CEFFD5FF95FF76D1C6FE933AC5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141206" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13141206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141206/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" startId="1.[143,176,1430,1452]" targetBox="[323,1237,723,1396]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEEB446FFD5FF95FF76D1C6FE933AC5" blockId="1.[143,1414,1430,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FF76D1C6FF523AA9" bold="true" box="[143,204,1430,1452]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
Genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD5FF95FEBCD1C6FE5D3AAE" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1895" box="[325,451,1430,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Olethreutinae">Olethreutinae</taxonomicName>
. A.
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD5FF95FE1ED1C6FD5F3AA9" authority="Oku, 1974" authorityName="Oku" authorityYear="1974" box="[487,705,1430,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Hedya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corni">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FE1ED1C6FDC73AAE" box="[487,601,1430,1452]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Hedya corni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0C9B7FFD5FF95FDA6D1C6FD5F3AA9" author="Oku, T." box="[607,705,1430,1452]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" pagination="127 - 132" refId="ref1656" refString="Oku, T. 1974. Some new species of Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from Japan. Kontyu 42: 127 - 132." type="journal article" year="1974">Oku, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male. B.
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<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FCE7D1C7FC7C3AA9" box="[798,994,1430,1452]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Epinotia salicicolana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0C9B7FFD5FF95FC11D1C7FB1D3AAE" author="Kuznetzov, V. I." box="[1000,1155,1430,1452]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" pagination="567 - 588" refId="ref1524" refString="Kuznetzov, V. I. 1968. New leaf-rollers (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) of the Kurile islands. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 47: 567 - 588." type="book chapter" year="1968">Kuznetzov, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male. C.
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD5FF95FB18D1C6FF203AC4" authority="Oku, 1974" authorityName="Oku" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Hedya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corni">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FB18D1C6FACC3AAE" box="[1249,1362,1430,1452]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Hedya corni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0C9B7FFD5FF95FAA1D1C6FF203AC4" author="Oku, T." pageId="1" pageNumber="168" pagination="127 - 132" refId="ref1656" refString="Oku, T. 1974. Some new species of Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from Japan. Kontyu 42: 127 - 132." type="journal article" year="1974">Oku, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, female.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BEEB446FFD5FF95FCD0D2DEFBCA39A4" blockId="1.[809,1414,1549,1992]" box="[809,1108,1678,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FCD0D2DEFC2539A4" bold="true" box="[809,955,1678,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Distribution.</emphasis>
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,
<collectingCountry id="F346F4D6FFD5FF95FBE9D2DFFBCE39A4" box="[1040,1104,1679,1702]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34BE7CDFFD5FF95FCD0D2FFFBDA3805" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BEEB446FFD5FF95FCD0D2FFFBDA3805" blockId="1.[809,1414,1549,1992]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FCD0D2FFFC2739C5" bold="true" box="[809,953,1711,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Host plants.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD5FF95FC3BD2FFFBA439C5" box="[962,1082,1711,1735]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cornaceae</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD5FF95FBB1D2FFFCF039E4" authority="F. Buerger ex Hance" authorityName="Hance" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" genus="Cornus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kousa">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FBB1D2FFFB7C39C4" box="[1096,1250,1710,1734]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Cornus kousa</emphasis>
F. Buerger ex Hance
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0C9B7FFD5FF95FC82D29FFC6D39E5" author="Oku, T." box="[891,1011,1743,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" pagination="127 - 132" refId="ref1656" refString="Oku, T. 1974. Some new species of Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from Japan. Kontyu 42: 127 - 132." type="journal article" year="1974">Oku, 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0C9B7FFD5FF95FBF9D29FFB0139E5" author="Togashi, I." box="[1024,1183,1743,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" pagination="332 - 334" refId="ref1819" refString="Togashi, I. 1982. Notes on the food-plants of moths occurring in Ishikawa Prefecture (2). Japan Heterocerists' Journal 121: 332 - 334." type="journal article" year="1982">Togashi, 1982</bibRefCitation>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD5FF95FB4DD29FFBDF3805" authority="(Wall.) Sojak (Oku, 2003)" authorityName="Sojak (Oku" authorityYear="2003" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" genus="Swida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrophylla">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FB4DD29FFA1839E5" box="[1204,1414,1743,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Swida macrophylla</emphasis>
(Wall.) Soják (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0C9B7FFD5FF95FC3BD2BFFBA73805" author="Oku, T." box="[962,1081,1775,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" pagination="1 - 157" refId="ref1682" refString="Oku, T. 2003. Microlepidoptera of the Iwate Prefecture. Transactions of the Iwate Entomological Society, Supplement 2: 1 - 157." type="journal article" year="2003">Oku, 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34BE7CDFFD5FF96FCD0D340FD523E1F" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEEB446FFD5FF96FCD0D340FD523E1F" blockId="1.[809,1414,1549,1992]" lastBlockId="2.[174,716,261,285]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FCD0D340FC06382A" bold="true" box="[809,920,1808,1832]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species occurs in southern provinces of
<collectingCountry id="F346F4D6FFD5FF95FCD0D360FCF33845" box="[809,877,1840,1863]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Korea</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD5FF95FC80D37FFC613845" authorityName="Oku" authorityYear="1974" box="[889,1023,1839,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Hedya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corni">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FC80D37FFC613845" box="[889,1023,1839,1863]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Hedya corni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD5FF95FB68D37FFC1E386A" authority="(Walsingham)" baseAuthorityName="Walsingham" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Hedya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornata">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FB68D37FFAA43845" box="[1169,1338,1839,1863]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Hedya inornata</emphasis>
(Walsingham)
</taxonomicName>
but differs from the latter in having the reddish brown forewings (dark brown in
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD5FF95FB79D321FB67388A" baseAuthorityName="Walsingham" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[1152,1273,1905,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Hedya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornata">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FB79D321FB67388A" box="[1152,1273,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">H. inornata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0C9B7FFD5FF95FAF6D320FA1B388A" author="Oku, T." box="[1295,1413,1904,1928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" pagination="1 - 157" refId="ref1682" refString="Oku, T. 2003. Microlepidoptera of the Iwate Prefecture. Transactions of the Iwate Entomological Society, Supplement 2: 1 - 157." type="journal article" year="2003">Oku (2003)</bibRefCitation>
stated that the larvae of
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD5FF95FBCCD3C1FB0F38AA" authorityName="Oku" authorityYear="1974" box="[1077,1169,1937,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Hedya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corni">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD5FF95FBCCD3C1FB0F38AA" box="[1077,1169,1937,1960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">H. corni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
tie two leaves of host plants and feed inside tissues. Later they cut circularly one of the leaves and fold to make a pupal chamber.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

206
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<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FF57D516FE093E5F" bold="true" box="[174,407,325,350]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Epinotia salicicolana</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FF57D53AFE0E3E7C" bold="true" box="[174,400,362,382]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">ÜȐjnjḋȁḍ나ǧ</emphasis>
(
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,
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<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FF57D5D7FE0D3E9C" box="[174,403,390,414]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Epinotia salicicolana</emphasis>
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locality:
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,
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<paragraph id="8BEEB446FFD6FF96FF57D5B8FDF03CE6" blockId="2.[174,779,488,1448]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FF57D5B8FEAC3D02" bold="true" box="[174,306,488,512]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Description</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136AA8C3FFD6FF96FEB9D5B8FE0B3D03" box="[320,405,488,513]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[250,283,632,654]" captionTargetBox="[276,1295,259,599]" captionTargetId="figure-243@1.[256,1302,259,599]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Adults of Olethreutinae.A. Hedya corni Oku, 1974, female. B. Epinotia salicicolana Kuznetzov, 1968, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141204/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
). Head. Vertex and frons fuscous. Labial palpus fuscous; 3
<superScript id="7C24190EFFD6FF96FE57D653FE223D16" attach="left" box="[430,444,515,532]" fontSize="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">rd</superScript>
segment tinged with pale grayish brown apically. Antenna 1/2 as long as forewing, fuscous. Thorax. Forewing length
<quantity id="4CA919A3FFD6FF96FE07D619FDCE3D63" box="[510,592,585,609]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="8.1">8.1 mm</quantity>
, fuscous, mottled with brown; costal strigulae grayish brown; dorsal patch subtriangular, white, with dark brown strigulae posteriorly; cilia fuscous. Hindwing and cilia fuscous. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="136AA8C3FFD6FF96FF4FD69AFE943DE0" box="[182,266,714,738]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[143,176,1430,1452]" captionTargetBox="[323,1237,723,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-265@1.[316,1241,718,1398]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 2. Genitalia of Olethreutinae. A. Hedya corni Oku, 1974, male. B. Epinotia salicicolana Kuznetzov, 1968, male. C. Hedya corni Oku, 1974, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141206/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Uncus long, narrow, lanceolate apically. Tegumen subtriangular, densely setose on lateral area of distal half. Valva elongate, slightly constricted at basal 1/4, with semicircular cavity basally; costa curved, with bulge subbasally; sacculus subtriangular, densely setose on distal half; cucullus long, narrowly-round apically, broadened basally, circularly-convex ventrobasally, densely setose. Phallus broadened to distal end; cornutal zone with long, hair-like needles, nearly as long as phallus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34BE7CDFFD6FF96FF57D7BDFDA43B47" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEEB446FFD6FF96FF57D7BDFDA43B47" blockId="2.[174,779,488,1448]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FF57D7BDFE073B07" bold="true" box="[174,409,1005,1029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B39BE1BFFD6FF96FE5AD7BDFDA83B47" collectingDate="2006-08-30" collectionCode="GSN, NIBR" collectorName="SW Choi" elevation="25" latitude="34.883335" location="Bokgil-ri" longLatPrecision="1197" longitude="126.4" municipality="Muan-gun" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jeonnam">
<specimenCount id="9D577FCFFFD6FF96FE5AD7BDFE563B04" box="[419,456,1005,1030]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49957AA4FFD6FF96FE21D7BDFD1C3B06" box="[472,642,1005,1028]" country="South Korea" name="Jeonnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Jeonnam Prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8A2E3CFFD6FF96FD69D7BDFC983B07" box="[656,774,1005,1029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Muan-gun</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E8EE29DFFD6FF96FF57D05DFE8F3B27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F80550FFD6FF96FF57D516FEFA3AAA:8E8EE29DFFD6FF96FF57D05DFE8F3B27" box="[174,273,1037,1061]" latitude="34.883335" longLatPrecision="1197" longitude="126.4" municipality="Muan-gun" name="Bokgil-ri" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" stateProvince="Jeonnam">Bokgil-ri</location>
(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE65D281FFD6FF96FE7DD05DFE773B26" box="[388,489,1037,1061]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" precision="925" value="126.4">E126°24′</geoCoordinate>
, Alt.
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<elevation id="007C5375FFD6FF96FDD3D05DFDFD3B27" box="[554,611,1037,1061]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<date id="FFEF9286FFD6FF96FD80D05DFC953B27" box="[633,779,1037,1061]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" value="2006-08-30">
<collectingDate id="EFAB6B6EFFD6FF96FD80D05DFC953B27" box="[633,779,1037,1061]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" value="2006-08-30">30 VIII 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26A4D190FFD6FF96FF4CD07DFE833B47" box="[181,285,1069,1093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">SW Choi</collectorName>
), [
<collectionCode id="ED402C83FFD6FF96FECCD07DFEF13B47" box="[309,367,1069,1093]" country="Namibia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8e2d-kghp" name="Geological Survey of Nambia" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">GSN</collectionCode>
] SJC-1083,
<collectionCode id="ED402C83FFD6FF96FE0AD07EFDA83B47" box="[499,566,1070,1093]" country="South Korea" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r4iq-k5jx" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">NIBR</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34BE7CDFFD6FF96FF57D01DFD913B84" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEEB446FFD6FF96FF57D01DFD913B84" blockId="2.[174,779,488,1448]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FF57D01DFEDB3B67" bold="true" box="[174,325,1101,1125]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F346F4D6FFD6FF96FEB7D01EFE0A3B67" box="[334,404,1102,1125]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Korea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F346F4D6FFD6FF96FE5BD01EFE7D3B67" box="[418,483,1102,1125]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F346F4D6FFD6FF96FE08D01DFDAC3B67" box="[497,562,1101,1125]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49957AA4FFD6FF96FDB9D01DFD003B67" box="[576,670,1101,1125]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F346F4D6FFD6FF96FD4DD01DFC993B67" box="[692,775,1101,1125]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F346F4D6FFD6FF96FF57D03EFF6A3B84" box="[174,244,1134,1158]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Russia</collectingCountry>
(Far East), North America.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34BE7CDFFD6FF96FF57D0DEFEFF3A05" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BEEB446FFD6FF96FF57D0DEFEFF3A05" blockId="2.[174,779,488,1448]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FF57D0DEFEA73BA4" bold="true" box="[174,313,1166,1190]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Host plants.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD6FF96FEBBD0DEFE283BA4" box="[322,438,1166,1190]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Salicaceae</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD6FF96FE3BD0DEFEA83BC4" authority="(Miq.) Kudo" authorityName="Kudo" baseAuthorityName="Miq." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="tremula" variety="sieboldii">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FE3BD0DEFDEB3BA4" box="[450,629,1166,1190]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Populus tremula</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FD57D0DEFC943BA4" box="[686,778,1166,1190]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">sieboldii</emphasis>
(Miq.) Kudo
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD6FF96FEB9D0FEFE3C3BC4" box="[320,418,1198,1222]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FEB9D0FEFEEA3BC4" box="[320,372,1198,1222]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Salix</emphasis>
spp
</taxonomicName>
, including
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD6FF96FDECD0FFFDE93BC4" box="[533,631,1199,1222]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caprea">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FDECD0FFFDE93BC4" box="[533,631,1199,1222]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">S. caprea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.,
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD6FF96FD58D0FFFF793BE5" authority="Flod." authorityName="Flod." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hultenii">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FD58D0FFFC953BC4" box="[673,779,1198,1222]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">S. hultenii</emphasis>
Flod.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD6FF96FF08D09FFD923BE5" authority="F. Schmidt" authorityName="F. Schmidt" box="[241,524,1230,1255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sachalinensis">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FF08D09FFE083BE4" box="[241,406,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">S. sachalinensis</emphasis>
F. Schmidt
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0C9B7FFD6FF96FDEED09FFD543BE5" author="Kuznetsov, V. I." box="[535,714,1231,1255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" pagination="11 - 524" refId="ref1552" refString="Kuznetsov, V. I. 2001. Tortricidae. In: P. A. Ler (ed.), Key to the Insects of Russian Far East, Vol. V, Trichoptera and Lepidoptera, Pt. 3, Dal'nauka, Vladivostok. pp. 11 - 524." type="book chapter" year="2001">Kuznetsov, 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0C9B7FFD6FF96FD2CD09FFEC83A05" author="Nasu, Y. &amp; F. Komai" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" pagination="198 - 272" refId="ref1605" refString="Nasu, Y. and F. Komai. 2013. Olethreutinae. In: Y. Nasu, T. Hirowatari and Y. Kishida (eds.), The Standard of Moths in Japan IV. Gakken Education Publishing, Tokyo. pp. 198 - 272." type="book chapter" year="2013">Nasu &amp; Komai, 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34BE7CDFFD6FF96FF57D15FFEFA3AAA" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEEB446FFD6FF96FF57D15FFEFA3AAA" blockId="2.[174,779,488,1448]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FF57D15FFE853A25" bold="true" box="[174,283,1295,1319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD6FF96FDD2D140FE813A45" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Epinotia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solandriana">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FDD2D140FC943A25" box="[555,778,1295,1319]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Epinotia solandriana</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
</taxonomicName>
but differs from the latter in having the smaller dorsal patch on the forewing. The color of dorsal patch on the forewing in
<taxonomicName id="4C51CFC5FFD6FF96FEADD121FDAD3A8A" authorityName="Kuznetzov" authorityYear="1968" box="[340,563,1392,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Epinotia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salicicolana">
<emphasis id="B9256854FFD6FF96FEADD121FDAD3A8A" box="[340,563,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Epinotia salicicolana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can vary to white or yellowish brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

60
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Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFEFFFD1FC0A4A55FB27FE8C" ID-CoL="84M6R" authority="Hartmann, 1964" authorityName="Hartmann" authorityYear="1964" box="[937,1273,261,285]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cavernocypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEFFFD1FC0A4A55FB98FE8D" box="[937,1094,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Cavernocypris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B4CFFEFFFD1FBEF4A56FB27FE8C" author="Hartmann, G." box="[1100,1273,261,285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 155" refId="ref5435" refString="Hartmann, G. 1964. Asiatische Ostracoden. Systematische und zoogeographische Untersuchungen. Internationale Revue der Gesamten Hydrobiologie 3: 1 - 155." type="journal article" year="1964">Hartmann, 1964</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<typeStatus id="54EA881FFFEFFFD1FCFD4A76FC4DFEAF" box="[862,915,294,318]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Type</typeStatus>
species.
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFEFFFD1FC504A76FA7AFEAC" authority="(Wolf, 1920)" baseAuthorityName="Wolf" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1011,1444,293,317]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cavernocypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subterranea">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEFFFD1FC504A76FAC9FEAC" box="[1011,1303,293,317]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Cavernocypris subterranea</emphasis>
(Wolf, 1920)
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<document id="4A310645E7434FA58249927BC2A2E82F" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2020.9.2.122" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13141166" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722410066019" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Külköylüoğlu, Okan" docDate="2020" docId="03F887ABFFEFFFD4FCE44A36FDC1F82C" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.9.2.122-130.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 9 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cavernocypris reddelli Külköylüoğlu, 2020, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="125" masterDocId="FFC1FFD3FFEEFFD0FFA34B50FFDEFF91" masterDocTitle="A new species of Cavernocypris (Ostracoda) from Texas (U. S. A.) with a taxonomic key" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="122" pageNumber="123" updateTime="1722410454236" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="BFBF6BF35692AE4D7CB2939CEEC3ACB9">A new species of Cavernocypris (Ostracoda) from Texas (U. S. A.) with a taxonomic key</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="13FF9D8E910411F1C1C4DC142B912C70">Külköylüoğlu, Okan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B8CD4C25659F27EA8A678BBACABC1A71" type="email">kulkoyluoglu_o@ibu.edu.tr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="8EF566FE5D1A90980073D547FAC5B8DC">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1B1C1D0C584A4CAF1CA7FCCA92D1E861">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="A2C70B226230F9F7F1EAF84B95F04DF9" type="ISSN">2713-8615</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8B68AB6B7395A13922A4AF5405D2FF4C" type="Zenodo-Dep">13141166</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F887ABFFEFFFD4FCE44A36FDC1F82C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887ABFFEFFFD4FCE44A36FDC1F82C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F887ABFFEFFFD4FCE44A36FDC1F82C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">
<subSubSection id="C34B6536FFEFFFD1FCE44A36FB20FEEF" box="[839,1278,357,382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEFFFD1FCE44A36FB20FEEF" blockId="1.[839,1278,357,382]" box="[839,1278,357,382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">
<heading id="D0A681D1FFEFFFD1FCE44A36FB20FEEF" bold="true" box="[839,1278,357,382]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEFFFD1FCE44A36FB20FEEF" bold="true" box="[839,1278,357,382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFEFFFD1FCE44A36FBE1FEEC" authorityName="Külköylüoğlu" authorityYear="2020" box="[839,1087,357,382]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cavernocypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reddelli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEFFFD1FCE44A36FBE1FEEC" bold="true" box="[839,1087,357,382]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Cavernocypris reddelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657D4FFEFFFD1FBE54A36FB5CFEEF" box="[1094,1154,358,382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEFFFD1FB2D4A36FB28FEEF" box="[1166,1270,358,382]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="2.[144,177,1801,1823]" captionStartId-1="4.[144,177,1612,1634]" captionStartId-2="5.[174,207,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox-0="[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetBox-1="[269,1287,257,1580]" captionTargetBox-2="[283,1332,261,1466]" captionTargetId-0="figure-44@2.[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetId-1="figure-136@4.[263,1295,257,1580]" captionTargetId-2="figure-199@5.[281,1337,257,1466]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="Fig. 2. Cavernocypris reddelli n. sp. Male: A, RV external view; B, LV external view; C, dorsal view; D, LV internal view; E, RV internal view; F, posterior detail of LV; G, anterior detail of LV; H, muscle scars; I, ventral view of female.Arrows point the list. Scale:A-E, I=100 μm; F, G=25μm; H =10 μm." captionText-1="Fig. 3. Male: A, Antennule (A1); B, Antenna (A2); C, Mandible (Md); D, Maxillule (Mx1); E, Rake-like organ; F, Hypostome; G, Right clasping organ; H, Left clasping organ. Scale: 100 μm." captionText-2="Fig. 4. Male: A, T2; B, T3; C; Hemipenis; D, Zenker Organ; E, Female: Antenna (A2); F, T1; G, Uropod of female with genital organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141170" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141172" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141174" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13141170/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13141172/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13141174/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Figs. 2-4</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6536FFEFFFD1FCE44AF7FB39FDD1" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEFFFD1FCE44AF7FB39FDD1" blockId="1.[839,1445,422,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEFFFD1FCE44AF7FC2AFE2F" bold="true" box="[839,1012,422,447]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Type specimen.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54EA881FFFEFFFD1FC594AF6FB81FE2F" box="[1018,1119,422,446]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: Male (OK-TX-BeCo-01), dissected in lactaphenol solution with soft body parts and sealed in a glass-cover. Valves stored dry in a micropalaeontological cavity slide (OK-TX-BeCo-03). Collected from the type locality on
<date id="FFEF107DFFEFFFD1FBED4978FB3DFDD1" box="[1102,1251,551,576]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" value="2001-04-17">17 April 2001</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6536FFEFFFD1FCE44918FC6DFCD0" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEFFFD1FCE44918FC6DFCD0" blockId="1.[839,1445,422,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEFFFD1FCE44918FC65FDF1" bold="true" box="[839,955,584,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
During the present work, the amended diagnosis of
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B4CFFEFFFD1FC024938FBBBFD11" author="Smith, R. J. &amp; T. Kamiya &amp; Y. - O. Choi &amp; J. Lee &amp; C. Y. Chang" box="[929,1125,616,640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" refId="ref6082" refString="Smith, R. J., T. Kamiya, Y. - O. Choi, J. Lee and C. Y. Chang. 2017. A new species of Cavernocypris Hartmann, 1964" type="book" year="2017">
Smith
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEFFFD1FC454939FBC5FD11" box="[998,1051,616,640]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">et al.</emphasis>
(2017)
</bibRefCitation>
was followed. Carapace elongate, similar to the
<typeStatus id="54EA881FFFEFFFD1FBBF49D9FB94FD30" box="[1052,1098,649,673]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus but larger. Height more than half of the length. Posterior margin more rounded than anterior margin. Left valve overlaps right valve. Dorsal view anterior margin more pointed than posterior margin. Valve surface with shallow and small pits.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6536FFEFFFD1FCE4481AFBD1F9D9" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEFFFD1FCE4481AFC41FC72" blockId="1.[839,1445,422,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEFFFD1FCE4481AFC3DFCF3" bold="true" box="[839,995,842,866]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Type locality.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B393CE0FFEFFFD1FC4F481AFC44FC72" collectingDate="2001-04-17" collectorName="James Reddell &amp; M. Reyes &amp; Memorial Museum Invertebrate Zoology Collection" country="United States of America" county="Camp Bullis. Bexar County" location="Camp Bullis. Bexar County" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas">
Jelly Bean Spring (8A-1),
<collectingCounty id="628F4E31FFEFFFD1FAB1481AFC02FC13" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Camp Bullis. Bexar County</collectingCounty>
.
<collectingRegion id="4995F85FFFEFFFD1FC46483BFBFBFC13" box="[997,1061,875,898]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Texas</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingCountry id="F346762DFFEFFFD1FB8C483AFBA6FC13" box="[1071,1144,874,898]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
<date id="FFEF107DFFEFFFD1FBDD483AFACAFC13" box="[1150,1300,874,898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" value="2001-04-17">
<collectingDate id="EFABE995FFEFFFD1FBDD483AFACAFC13" box="[1150,1300,874,898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" value="2001-04-17">17 April 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
. Collected by
<collectorName id="26A4536BFFEFFFD1FCE448DBFC3FFC33" box="[839,993,906,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">James Reddell</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26A4536BFFEFFFD1FBBB48DBFBA0FC32" box="[1048,1150,907,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">M. Reyes</collectorName>
from
<collectingRegion id="4995F85FFFEFFFD1FB6248DBFB20FC33" box="[1217,1278,907,930]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Texas</collectingRegion>
<collectorName id="26A4536BFFEFFFD1FAA548DAFB38FC52" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Memorial Museum Invertebrate Zoology Collection</collectorName>
(catalog number: 36,863)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEFFFD1FCE448BBFC3FFBF5" blockId="1.[839,1445,422,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEFFFD1FCE448BBFC70FB92" bold="true" box="[839,942,1003,1027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">
<typeStatus id="54EA881FFFEFFFD1FCE448BBFC77FB92" box="[839,937,1003,1027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Female (OK-TX-BeCo-02) dissected in lactaphenol solution with soft body parts. Valves of the
<typeStatus id="54EA881FFFEFFFD1FAD04F5BFCAAFBD5" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
preserved in micropalaeontological cavity slide (OK- TX-BeCo-04).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEFFFD1FCE44F3DFBE4FAB7" blockId="1.[839,1445,422,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEFFFD1FCE44F3DFC1BFB14" bold="true" box="[839,965,1133,1157]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">
<typeStatus id="54EA881FFFEFFFD1FCE44F3DFC1EFB14" box="[839,960,1133,1157]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D57FD34FFEFFFD1FC6C4F3DFB81FB15" box="[975,1119,1132,1156]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="female">Two females</specimenCount>
(OK-TX-BeCo-05; OK-TX- BeCo-06) and
<specimenCount id="9D57FD34FFEFFFD1FC4C4FDDFBBCFB35" box="[1007,1122,1164,1188]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
(OK-TX-BeCo-07; OK-TX- BeCo-08), mounted and sealed in glass slides, collected from the type locality on
<date id="FFEF107DFFEFFFD1FBFF4F9DFB28FB74" box="[1116,1270,1229,1253]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" value="2001-04-17">17 April 2001</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D57FD34FFEFFFD1FAA04F9DFA7AFB74" box="[1283,1444,1229,1253]" count="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="female">twelve females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D57FD34FFEFFFD1FCD74FBDFC3AFA94" box="[884,996,1261,1285]" count="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="male">four males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D57FD34FFEFFFD1FBBA4FBDFB75FA94" box="[1049,1195,1261,1285]" count="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="juvenile">nine juveniles</specimenCount>
collected from type locality on
<date id="FFEF107DFFEFFFD1FC0B4E5EFBE9FAB7" box="[936,1079,1294,1318]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" value="2007-05-31">31 May 2007</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEFFFD1FCE44E7EFACEFA56" blockId="1.[839,1445,422,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEFFFD1FCE44E7EFB66FAD7" bold="true" box="[839,1208,1326,1350]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D57FD34FFEFFFD1FB614E7EFAE3FAD7" box="[1218,1341,1326,1350]" count="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="female">11 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D57FD34FFEFFFD1FADA4E7EFC5AFAF7" count="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="male">five males</specimenCount>
collected on
<date id="FFEF107DFFEFFFD1FBB04E1EFB42FAF7" box="[1043,1180,1358,1382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" value="2007-07-25">25 July 2007</date>
and
<specimenCount id="9D57FD34FFEFFFD1FB724E1EFA9DFAF7" box="[1233,1347,1358,1382]" count="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D57FD34FFEFFFD1FADB4E1EFC5BFA17" count="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="male">four males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D57FD34FFEFFFD1FC1F4E3EFB87FA17" box="[956,1113,1390,1414]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="juvenile">three juveniles</specimenCount>
on
<date id="FFEF107DFFEFFFD1FB264E3EFAE2FA17" box="[1157,1340,1390,1414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" value="2007-10-02">02 October 2007</date>
<materialsCitation id="3B393CE0FFEFFFD1FAE74E3EFAD2FA56" collectingDate="2010-03-31" collectorName="Cute Chick Spring" location="Copperhead Spring Cave" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1">
collected from
<location id="8E8E6066FFEFFFD1FC264EDFFB7EFA36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887ABFFEFFFD4FCE44A36FDC1F82C:8E8E6066FFEFFFD1FC264EDFFB7EFA36" box="[901,1184,1423,1447]" name="Copperhead Spring Cave" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Copperhead Spring Cave</location>
. Many adults collected from
<collectorName id="26A4536BFFEFFFD1FC234EFFFB9DFA56" box="[896,1091,1455,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Cute Chick Spring</collectorName>
on
<date id="FFEF107DFFEFFFD1FBCA4EFFFAD2FA56" box="[1129,1292,1455,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" value="2010-03-31">
<collectingDate id="EFABE995FFEFFFD1FBCA4EFFFAD2FA56" box="[1129,1292,1455,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" value="2010-03-31">31 March 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEFFFD1FCFD4E9FFBD1F9D9" blockId="1.[839,1445,422,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">
All materials are kept in 70% ethanol and deposited at the Limnology Laboratory,
<collectingRegion id="4995F85FFFEFFFD1FBC94EBFFB43F996" box="[1130,1181,1519,1543]" country="Turkey" name="Bolu" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Bolu</collectingRegion>
<materialsCitation id="3B393CE0FFEFFFD1FB004EBFFBD4F9D9" country="Turkey" location="Department of Biology" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolu">
Abant İzzet Baysal University,
<location id="8E8E6066FFEFFFD1FC3D4D40FB45F9B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887ABFFEFFFD4FCE44A36FDC1F82C:8E8E6066FFEFFFD1FC3D4D40FB45F9B9" box="[926,1179,1552,1576]" country="Turkey" name="Department of Biology" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="Bolu">Department of Biology</location>
, Hydrobiology Subdivision,
<collectingRegion id="4995F85FFFEFFFD1FCDC4D60FC6AF9D9" box="[895,948,1584,1608]" country="Turkey" name="Bolu" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Bolu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F346762DFFEFFFD1FC1D4D60FBD4F9D9" box="[958,1034,1584,1608]" name="Turkey" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Turkey</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6536FFEFFFD1FCE44D01FC7BF958" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEFFFD1FCE44D01FC7BF958" blockId="1.[839,1445,422,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEFFFD1FCE44D01FC1AF9F8" bold="true" box="[839,964,1617,1641]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after James R. Reddell, who kindly provided the samples, and for his continuous contribution to the knowledge of invertebrates and insects in
<collectingRegion id="4995F85FFFEFFFD1FCC24DE2FC7FF958" box="[865,929,1714,1737]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Texas</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6536FFEFFFD4FCE44D81FDC1F82C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEFFFD3FCE44D81FDC0FE2F" blockId="1.[839,1445,422,1995]" lastBlockId="3.[174,779,261,1996]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEFFFD1FCE44D81FBE1F97B" bold="true" box="[839,1087,1745,1770]" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Description of male.</emphasis>
Measurements (based on midl e n g t h): L =0.7 5 -0. 7
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFEFFFD1FBF94DA2FB58F898" box="[1114,1158,1778,1801]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
m, H = 0. 3 7 -0. 4 0 m m, W =
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFEFFFD1FCD84C42FBD0F8B8" box="[891,1038,1810,1834]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" unit="mm" value="0.385" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.37">0.37-0.4 mm</quantity>
(Average: L =
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFEFFFD1FB144C42FAF7F8B8" box="[1207,1321,1810,1834]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.67" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" unit="mm" value="0.767">0.767 mm</quantity>
, H =
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFEFFFD1FAC64C42FCABF8DB" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.83" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" unit="mm" value="0.383">0.383 mm</quantity>
, W =
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFEFFFD1FC144C62FBF6F8DB" box="[951,1064,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.96" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" unit="mm" value="0.396">0.396 mm</quantity>
[
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEFFFD1FB9A4C63FB98F8DB" box="[1081,1094,1843,1866]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">n</emphasis>
= 3]). H/L =
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(Average:
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); W/L =
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(Average:
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFEFFFD1FAC44C02FCACF81A" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.19" pageId="1" pageNumber="123" unit="mm" value="0.519">0.519 mm</quantity>
) (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEFFFD1FC244C23FBDEF81A" box="[903,1024,1907,1931]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-44@2.[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Cavernocypris reddelli n. sp. Male: A, RV external view; B, LV external view; C, dorsal view; D, LV internal view; E, RV internal view; F, posterior detail of LV; G, anterior detail of LV; H, muscle scars; I, ventral view of female.Arrows point the list. Scale:A-E, I=100 μm; F, G=25μm; H =10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141170/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Fig. 2A- C</figureCitation>
). LV overlaps RV (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEFFFD1FB774C23FAF5F81A" box="[1236,1323,1907,1931]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-44@2.[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Cavernocypris reddelli n. sp. Male: A, RV external view; B, LV external view; C, dorsal view; D, LV internal view; E, RV internal view; F, posterior detail of LV; G, anterior detail of LV; H, muscle scars; I, ventral view of female.Arrows point the list. Scale:A-E, I=100 μm; F, G=25μm; H =10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141170/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="123">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Carapace elongate in shape. Marginal pore canals more prominent ventrally in RV than LV. Fused zones present. Selvage well-developed on both valves. Dorsal margin slightly arched. Greatest height approximately at center. Valve surface with small shallow pits and thin setae. In dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFECFFD2FCC94CEBFC61F842" box="[874,959,1979,2003]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-44@2.[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Cavernocypris reddelli n. sp. Male: A, RV external view; B, LV external view; C, dorsal view; D, LV internal view; E, RV internal view; F, posterior detail of LV; G, anterior detail of LV; H, muscle scars; I, ventral view of female.Arrows point the list. Scale:A-E, I=100 μm; F, G=25μm; H =10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141170/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="124">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
), posterior margin more rounded than anterior margin. Lateral lines slightly concave posteriorly. Calcified inner lamella wider in anterior margin than posterior in both valves (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FE2C4A15FDDCFECF" box="[399,514,325,350]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-44@2.[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Cavernocypris reddelli n. sp. Male: A, RV external view; B, LV external view; C, dorsal view; D, LV internal view; E, RV internal view; F, posterior detail of LV; G, anterior detail of LV; H, muscle scars; I, ventral view of female.Arrows point the list. Scale:A-E, I=100 μm; F, G=25μm; H =10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141170/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 2D, E</figureCitation>
). Posterior list present in LV (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FF784A36FE97FEEF" box="[219,329,358,382]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-44@2.[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Cavernocypris reddelli n. sp. Male: A, RV external view; B, LV external view; C, dorsal view; D, LV internal view; E, RV internal view; F, posterior detail of LV; G, anterior detail of LV; H, muscle scars; I, ventral view of female.Arrows point the list. Scale:A-E, I=100 μm; F, G=25μm; H =10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141170/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 2F, G</figureCitation>
), absent in RV. Six big muscle scars locat- ed closer to center (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FED94AD6FE11FE0F" box="[378,463,390,414]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-44@2.[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Cavernocypris reddelli n. sp. Male: A, RV external view; B, LV external view; C, dorsal view; D, LV internal view; E, RV internal view; F, posterior detail of LV; G, anterior detail of LV; H, muscle scars; I, ventral view of female.Arrows point the list. Scale:A-E, I=100 μm; F, G=25μm; H =10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141170/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
). Eye visible with small black pigment. Color greenish to blueish.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2E6635FFECFFD2FF334C59FE7CF8C5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141170" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13141170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141170/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="124" startId="2.[144,177,1801,1823]" targetBox="[239,1320,257,1769]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFECFFD2FF334C59FE7CF8C5" blockId="2.[144,1414,1801,1877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFECFFD2FF334C59FF13F88E" bold="true" box="[144,205,1801,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="124">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFECFFD2FF704C5AFE7BF88F" authorityName="Külköylüoğlu" authorityYear="2020" box="[211,421,1801,1823]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cavernocypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="2" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reddelli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFECFFD2FF704C5AFE7BF88F" box="[211,421,1801,1823]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="124">Cavernocypris reddelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657D4FFECFFD2FE084C5AFE03F88E" box="[427,477,1802,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="124" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male: A, RV external view; B, LV external view; C, dorsal view; D, LV internal view; E, RV internal view; F, posterior detail of LV; G, anterior detail of LV; H, muscle scars; I, ventral view of female. Arrows point the list. Scale: A- E, I = 100 μm; F, G = 25 μm; H =10 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEDFFD3FF664A97FE1DFC52" blockId="3.[174,779,261,1996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">
Antenulle (A1): 7 segmented (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FDA84A97FDBDFE4E" box="[523,611,455,479]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[269,1287,257,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-136@4.[263,1295,257,1580]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Male: A, Antennule (A1); B, Antenna (A2); C, Mandible (Md); D, Maxillule (Mx1); E, Rake-like organ; F, Hypostome; G, Right clasping organ; H, Left clasping organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
): First segment with an x-shaped articulation, and a finely plumosed seta medium in length on dorsal margin, and two unequally long finely plumosed setae on ventral margin (anterior one slightly shorted than posterior). Wouters organ (WO) short with slightly plumosed terminal end. Second segment with one small dorsal-apical seta in about 1/4
<superScript id="7C249BF5FFEDFFD3FD4249D3FD30FD05" attach="left" box="[737,750,643,660]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">th</superScript>
of the same segment, Rome organ short about the same size with WO on ventral margin. Third segment with a thin and long dorsal-apical seta reaching almost to the end of terminal segment. Fourth segment with two long dorsal-apical setae, and one short and thin ventral-apical seta. Fifth segment with two long dorsal-apical setae, and one short ventral-apical setae. Sixth segment with three long setae. Terminal segment with two long setae and one medium-length aesthetasc ya.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEDFFD3FF66489BFD7DF996" blockId="3.[174,779,261,1996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">
Antenna (A2): 4 segmented (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FE49489BFDE4FC72" box="[490,570,971,995]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[269,1287,257,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-136@4.[263,1295,257,1580]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Male: A, Antennule (A1); B, Antenna (A2); C, Mandible (Md); D, Maxillule (Mx1); E, Rake-like organ; F, Hypostome; G, Right clasping organ; H, Left clasping organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
). First segment with a strong base, and a long thin dorsal-apical seta slightly exceeding the next segment. Second segment with one long and two small setae on exopodial plate, and with six short natatory setae on inner edge of the segment, 6
<superScript id="7C249BF5FFEDFFD3FD284F16FD46FBC6" attach="left" box="[651,664,1094,1111]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">th</superScript>
seta short- er, longest one barely exceeding half way of the segment, and one well developed plumosed dorso-apical seta slightly exceeding the terminal segment. Aesthetasc Y short in about 1/4 of the segment. Third segment with two medium sized setae in dorsal edge, t1 and t2 setae plumosed in about similar size, t3-4 setae not seen (compare with female). G1 and G2 claws well developed in about the same size, G3 very short seta-like about 1/3 of G1. Seta z1 small, z2 seta-like plumosed slightly shorter than G1 claw, z3 thin seta-like slightly longer than G1. Terminal segment with a well-developed GM claw, Gm claw very short about 1/4 of GM, and a very short y3. Setae y1-2 not seen. All claws serrated and slightly curved at the end.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEDFFD3FF664D40FBD8FE0F" blockId="3.[174,779,261,1996]" lastBlockId="3.[839,1444,261,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">
Mandible (Md) (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FED14D40FE19F9B9" box="[370,455,1552,1576]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[269,1287,257,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-136@4.[263,1295,257,1580]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Male: A, Antennule (A1); B, Antenna (A2); C, Mandible (Md); D, Maxillule (Mx1); E, Rake-like organ; F, Hypostome; G, Right clasping organ; H, Left clasping organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
): Coxa with 5 well developed teeth and a medium-sized plumosed seta internally. Palp 4 segmented. First segment with four setae (S1, S2, alpha and a smooth setae). S1 and S2 plumosed and about equal in length. S2 seta slightly s-shaped. Alpha seta plumosed about 1/3 of S1 seta. Vibratory plate with 6-7 well developed setae, first one smaller. Second segment with a group of 3 smooth setae internally and slightly small- er than S1 seta. Beta seta tapering to hirsute distal end, about 1/2 of S2 seta. Two long smooth reaching end of terminal segment and one short hirsute seta about size of this segment located distally. Third (penultimate) segment with four slightly plumosed externodistal setae exceeding terminal segment. Gamma seta slightly plumosed with setules thin similar in size with other 3 setae located anterodistally. Length size gamma&gt;beta&gt;alpha. Terminal segment with unequally long 3 claws, longer one slightly hirsute. L ratios of 4 segments measured in middle 2.5: 1.25: 3.25: 1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEDFFD3FCFD4AF6FAFAFD70" blockId="3.[839,1444,261,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">
Maxillula (Mxl) (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FBB34AF6FBBBFE2F" box="[1040,1125,422,446]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[269,1287,257,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-136@4.[263,1295,257,1580]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Male: A, Antennule (A1); B, Antenna (A2); C, Mandible (Md); D, Maxillule (Mx1); E, Rake-like organ; F, Hypostome; G, Right clasping organ; H, Left clasping organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
): Three endites and a two-segmented palp with a well-developed vibratory plate with 12 plumosed setae. First, second, and third endites with 6 (2 long 4 short), 4 similar in size and 6 (4 smooth 2 bristle-like [Zahnborsten] setae), respectively. Base of first endite with two medium-sized slightly plumosed setae. First segment of Mx-palp with 5 setae (2 long smooth, 2 medium-sized plumosed and 1 short seta). Terminal (second) segment rectangular (length 2 × width) with 4 clawlike and a smooth setae in about equal in size.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEDFFD3FCFD49B9FB73FC90" blockId="3.[839,1444,261,1995]" box="[862,1197,745,769]" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">
Rake-like with 7 teeth (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FBF349B9FB7EFC90" box="[1104,1184,745,769]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[269,1287,257,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-136@4.[263,1295,257,1580]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Male: A, Antennule (A1); B, Antenna (A2); C, Mandible (Md); D, Maxillule (Mx1); E, Rake-like organ; F, Hypostome; G, Right clasping organ; H, Left clasping organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEDFFD3FCFD485AFA8DFCB0" blockId="3.[839,1444,261,1995]" box="[862,1363,777,802]" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">
Hypostome wide with hirsute opening (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FB5B4859FA99FCB0" box="[1272,1351,777,801]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[269,1287,257,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-136@4.[263,1295,257,1580]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Male: A, Antennule (A1); B, Antenna (A2); C, Mandible (Md); D, Maxillule (Mx1); E, Rake-like organ; F, Hypostome; G, Right clasping organ; H, Left clasping organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEDFFD3FCFD4879FC5CFBD2" blockId="3.[839,1444,261,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">
First thoracic leg (T1): Prehensile palps, almost similar in size, ending with hooked-like fingers modified into clasping organs. Right finger (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FB20483AFB0BFC13" box="[1155,1237,874,898]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[269,1287,257,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-136@4.[263,1295,257,1580]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Male: A, Antennule (A1); B, Antenna (A2); C, Mandible (Md); D, Maxillule (Mx1); E, Rake-like organ; F, Hypostome; G, Right clasping organ; H, Left clasping organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
) stronger and more robust than left one (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FB8E48DAFB5BFC33" box="[1069,1157,906,930]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[144,177,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[269,1287,257,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-136@4.[263,1295,257,1580]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Male: A, Antennule (A1); B, Antenna (A2); C, Mandible (Md); D, Maxillule (Mx1); E, Rake-like organ; F, Hypostome; G, Right clasping organ; H, Left clasping organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
). Endite (masticatory process) with 8 plumosed apical setae in about equal size. Two unequally long “a” setae (short seta 1/2 of long seta) and a medium-sized “d” setae present, setae “b” and “c” absent. Vibratory plate with four hirsute medium-sized setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEDFFD3FCFD4F1CFACCFAB7" blockId="3.[839,1444,261,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">
Second thoracic leg (T2) (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FB214F1CFB00FBF5" box="[1154,1246,1100,1124]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox="[283,1332,261,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-199@5.[281,1337,257,1466]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Male: A, T2; B, T3; C; Hemipenis; D, Zenker Organ; E, Female: Antenna (A2); F, T1; G, Uropod of female with genital organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141174/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
): Five segmented with a medium-sized d2 seta on first segment (d1 and dp setae missing). Second, third and fourth (penultimate) segments with e, f, g setae plumosed, respectively. Length ratio: e&gt;f&gt;g. Terminal segment subrectangular, with a short and slightly plumosed h1 seta and very long claw (h2) reaching about half of second segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEDFFD3FCFD4E7EFB4AF9B9" blockId="3.[839,1444,261,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">
Third thoracic leg (T3) (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FBF44E7EFB74FAD7" box="[1111,1194,1326,1350]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox="[283,1332,261,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-199@5.[281,1337,257,1466]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Male: A, T2; B, T3; C; Hemipenis; D, Zenker Organ; E, Female: Antenna (A2); F, T1; G, Uropod of female with genital organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141174/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
): Three segmented with almost equally long and slightly hirsute d1, d2 and dp setae on first segment. Second and third segments with slightly plumosed “e” and “f” setae, respectively. Seta “f” located from middle of third segment and about 3x short- er than “f” seta. Same segment ending with pincer organ, h1 very short, h2 hooked-like and h3 seta-like extending about halfway of third segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEDFFD3FCFD4D60FAB5F919" blockId="3.[839,1444,261,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">
Hemipenis (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FC7C4D60FBE8F9D9" box="[991,1078,1584,1608]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox="[283,1332,261,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-199@5.[281,1337,257,1466]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Male: A, T2; B, T3; C; Hemipenis; D, Zenker Organ; E, Female: Antenna (A2); F, T1; G, Uropod of female with genital organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141174/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
): Medium in size, lobe “a” (outer lobe) with pointing protrusion (diagnostic character), lobe “b” not clearly seen, lobe “h” small semirectangular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEDFFD3FCFD4DC1FBDEF958" blockId="3.[839,1444,261,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">
Zenker organ (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FC544DC1FB93F938" box="[1015,1101,1681,1705]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox="[283,1332,261,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-199@5.[281,1337,257,1466]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Male: A, T2; B, T3; C; Hemipenis; D, Zenker Organ; E, Female: Antenna (A2); F, T1; G, Uropod of female with genital organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141174/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
): with 16 (14 + 2) whorls ending with sperm canal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFEDFFD4FCE44D81FDC1F82C" blockId="3.[839,1444,261,1995]" lastBlockId="4.[144,749,1731,1981]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEDFFD3FCE44D81FB95F978" bold="true" box="[839,1099,1745,1769]" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Description of female.</emphasis>
Carapace similar in shape and length of male (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FBA14DA1FB88F89B" box="[1026,1110,1777,1802]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-44@2.[239,1320,257,1769]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Cavernocypris reddelli n. sp. Male: A, RV external view; B, LV external view; C, dorsal view; D, LV internal view; E, RV internal view; F, posterior detail of LV; G, anterior detail of LV; H, muscle scars; I, ventral view of female.Arrows point the list. Scale:A-E, I=100 μm; F, G=25μm; H =10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141170/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
). Female L =
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFEDFFD3FB5B4DA1FA41F898" box="[1272,1439,1777,1802]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" metricValueMax="7.7" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="0.76" valueMax="0.77" valueMin="0.75">0.75-0.77 mm</quantity>
, H =
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFEDFFD3FCD54C42FB9CF8B8" box="[886,1090,1810,1834]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.745" metricValueMax="3.75" metricValueMin="3.74" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="0.3745" valueMax="0.375" valueMin="0.374">
<geoCoordinate id="EE65507AFFEDFFD3FCD54C42FC66F8BB" box="[886,952,1810,1834]" degrees="0.374" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" precision="55" value="0.374">0.374</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE65507AFFEDFFD3FC194C44FBD4F8BB" box="[954,1034,1810,1834]" degrees="0.375" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" precision="55" value="-0.375">-0.375</geoCoordinate>
mm
</quantity>
, W =
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFEDFFD3FB244C42FA8AF8B8" box="[1159,1364,1810,1834]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9749999999999996" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.75" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="0.39749999999999996" valueMax="0.42" valueMin="0.375">
<geoCoordinate id="EE65507AFFEDFFD3FB244C42FB17F8BB" box="[1159,1225,1810,1834]" degrees="0.375" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" precision="55" value="0.375">0.375</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE65507AFFEDFFD3FB684C44FAC5F8BB" box="[1227,1307,1810,1834]" degrees="0.420" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" precision="55" value="-0.42">-0.420</geoCoordinate>
mm
</quantity>
. Average: L =
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFEDFFD3FC044C62FBD6F8DB" box="[935,1032,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="0.76">0.76 mm</quantity>
, H = 0.375, W =
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFEDFFD3FB624C62FAF3F8DB" box="[1217,1325,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.98" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="0.398">0.398 mm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEDFFD3FA9F4C63FA97F8DB" box="[1340,1353,1843,1866]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">n</emphasis>
= 3). H/ L =
<geoCoordinate id="EE65507AFFEDFFD3FCD24C02FC72F8FB" box="[881,940,1874,1898]" degrees="0.480" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" precision="55" value="0.48">0.480</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE65507AFFEDFFD3FC0F4C05FC2BF8FB" box="[940,1013,1874,1898]" degrees="0.500" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" precision="55" value="-0.5">-0.500</geoCoordinate>
mm (Average:
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFEDFFD3FB304C02FB21F8FA" box="[1171,1279,1874,1899]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="0.495">0.495 mm</quantity>
); W/L =
<geoCoordinate id="EE65507AFFEDFFD3FAF84C02FA48F8FB" box="[1371,1430,1874,1898]" degrees="0.500" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" precision="55" value="0.5">0.500</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE65507AFFEDFFD3FA364C05FC5AF81B" degrees="0.545" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" precision="55" value="-0.545">
-
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFEDFFD3FCE44C22FC5AF81B" box="[839,900,1906,1930]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.45" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="0.545">0.545</quantity>
</geoCoordinate>
mm (Average:
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFEDFFD3FB8E4C22FB41F81A" box="[1069,1183,1906,1931]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="0.525">0.525 mm</quantity>
). T1 (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEDFFD3FB7D4C23FAEFF81A" box="[1246,1329,1907,1931]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox="[283,1332,261,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-199@5.[281,1337,257,1466]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Male: A, T2; B, T3; C; Hemipenis; D, Zenker Organ; E, Female: Antenna (A2); F, T1; G, Uropod of female with genital organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141174/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="125">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
) normally developed in about same size with male clasping organs, endopod with 2 long and one short subequal h1-3 setae (h1&gt;h2&gt;h3). Seta h3 1/3 of h2. All plumosed. Endite with 10 apical setae. G-claws (length ratio G1
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEAFFD4FD394DB2FD70F96A" box="[666,686,1762,1787]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="126">≈</emphasis>
G3
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFEAFFD4FD764DB2FD37F96A" box="[725,745,1762,1787]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="126">≈</emphasis>
GM&gt;G2&gt;Gm) present (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEAFFD4FE3F4C54FE30F88D" box="[412,494,1796,1820]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox="[283,1332,261,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-199@5.[281,1337,257,1466]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Male: A, T2; B, T3; C; Hemipenis; D, Zenker Organ; E, Female: Antenna (A2); F, T1; G, Uropod of female with genital organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141174/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="126">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
). Setae z1-3 thin slightly exceeding halfway of terminal claws. Uropod (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFEAFFD4FD634C74FF6AF8CC" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox="[283,1332,261,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-199@5.[281,1337,257,1466]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Male: A, T2; B, T3; C; Hemipenis; D, Zenker Organ; E, Female: Antenna (A2); F, T1; G, Uropod of female with genital organ. Scale: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13141174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13141174/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="126">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
): not seen in males, flagellum
<typeStatus id="54EA881FFFEAFFD4FE534C15FDC3F8CC" box="[496,541,1861,1885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="126">type</typeStatus>
(cypridopsine
<typeStatus id="54EA881FFFEAFFD4FD144C15FD38F8CC" box="[695,742,1861,1885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="126">type</typeStatus>
) with an elongated base and one posterior seta. Genital part rounded and without a copulatory appendages. All other soft parts similar to that of male.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>