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<mods:title id="730CBD71BA83BF1B8D6306A21845551C">Rediscovery and supplemental description of Begonia hymenophylloides (Begoniaceae) as new record in China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A3D5FED074A1597025B6FD9BD2B2EF4B">Tian, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="95BA9C50D463541D81D4D21ED58B2C1B">Wang, Yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="49F9F4E88B4A2FE8B096722652769F8B">Ren, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0C59BF818DC7A84827A7D110C52D2B3F">Peng, Shuai</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="948086C7B556FF97FF5B19C3FC1BC205" ID-CoL="7SFYK" authority="Kingdon-Ward ex L. B. Smith &amp; Wasshausen (1984: 467)" authorityName="Kingdon-Ward ex L. B. Smith &amp; Wasshausen" authorityPageNumber="467" authorityYear="1984" box="[136,956,1779,1802]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hymenophylloides">
<emphasis id="61F42156B556FF97FF5B19C3FE33C206" bold="true" box="[136,404,1779,1801]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Begonia hymenophylloides</emphasis>
Kingdon-Ward ex L.B.
<bibRefCitation id="371180B5B556FF97FDA219C3FC1BC205" author="Smith, L. B. &amp; Wasshausen, D. C." box="[625,956,1780,1802]" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" pagination="465 - 473" refId="ref2987" refString="Smith, L. B. &amp; Wasshausen, D. C. (1984) Notes on Begoniaceae III. Phytologia 54 (7): 465 - 473. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 14431" type="journal article" year="1984">Smith &amp; Wasshausen (1984: 467)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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:—
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.
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,
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,
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elevation
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7334
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(
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, image!)
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<emphasis id="61F42156B556FF97FF5B186BFED1C279" bold="true" box="[136,374,1884,1911]" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Description:—Herb</emphasis>
, perennial, epiphytic on trees, clustered into a colony, monoecious.
<emphasis id="61F42156B556FF97FB59186BFB75C279" bold="true" box="[1162,1234,1884,1910]" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Tuber</emphasis>
globose, renewing with each growth season, 1025 ×
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, with fibrous roots, rarely irregular verrucose, without erect stem.
<emphasis id="61F42156B556FF97FA8418B7FA0CC295" bold="true" box="[1367,1451,1920,1946]" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Stipule</emphasis>
reddish-brown, membranous, broadly triangular, 45 ×
<quantity id="947850A1B556FF97FD281893FC98C2B0" box="[763,831,1956,1983]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, both surfaces glabrous, margin entire but ciliate.
<emphasis id="61F42156B556FF97FAA61893FA0CC2B1" bold="true" box="[1397,1451,1956,1982]" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Leaf</emphasis>
simple, solitary, basifixed, petiole reddish-brown, with green stripes,
<quantity id="947850A1B556FF97FC7318FFFBAAC2EC" box="[928,1037,1992,2019]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="8.0">816 mm</quantity>
long,
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in diameter, sparsely hairy, denser on upper part; leaf blade nearly symmetrical, long ovate, usually shallowly pinnate lobed, 1729 ×
<quantity id="947850A1B556FF97FAA018DBFF0ACD24" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">812 cm</quantity>
, base cordate, apex with caudal tip, palmate veins 57, margin dentate serrate; papery, adaxially leaf surface bullate, green, densely hairy; abaxially purplish red and hairy along veins.
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FC581FA9FB8EC5B7" bold="true" box="[907,1065,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Inflorescence</emphasis>
dichasium, 12,
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long, sparsely hairy, denser on upper part, peduncles 2.0
<quantity id="947850A1B555FF94FD1F1FF5FCB0C5D2" box="[716,791,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="cm" value="9.5">9.5 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FC8D1FF5FC0BC5D3" bold="true" box="[862,940,194,220]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Bracts</emphasis>
yellow-green, ovate, densely hairy, 45 ×
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, apex obtuse, entire.
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FE711FD1FDC9C40F" bold="true" box="[418,622,230,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Staminate flower</emphasis>
: pedicel
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, villous; tepals 4, white, outer 2 larger, white, broadly ovate to elliptic, 812 ×
<quantity id="947850A1B555FF94FE491E3DFE5EC42A" box="[410,505,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">68 mm</quantity>
, apex obtuse, margin entire, base rounded, adaxially glabrous, abaxially midrib with 35 rows of villus, villus ca.
<quantity id="947850A1B555FF94FE1D1E19FDB7C446" box="[462,528,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long; inner 2, white, glabrous, obovoid, ca. 7 ×
<quantity id="947850A1B555FF94FBFF1E19FBC8C446" box="[1068,1135,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, apex obtuse, margin entire, base cuneate, both surfaces glabrous, stamens numerous (ca. 20), filaments basally connate 1.02.0 mm long, anther oblong.
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FF311E41FE3BC49F" bold="true" box="[226,412,374,400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Pistillate flower</emphasis>
: pedicel
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long, villous, tepals 4 (5), white (with reddish apex); outer 2 larger, broadly ovate to orbicular, ca. 8 ×
<quantity id="947850A1B555FF94FE601EADFE50C4BA" box="[435,503,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
, apex rounded, margin entire, base rounded, adaxially glabrous, abaxially 35 rows of villus on midrib; inner 2 (3), ovate to obovoid, ca. 7 ×
<quantity id="947850A1B555FF94FCD41E89FCC1C4D6" box="[775,870,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">56 mm</quantity>
, apex obtuse, margin entire, base cuneate, glabrous; styles 3, free, ca.
<quantity id="947850A1B555FF94FE821ED5FE31C4F2" box="[337,406,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, golden yellow, U-shaped; ovary 5 ×
<quantity id="947850A1B555FF94FC971ED5FC03C4F2" box="[836,932,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">24 mm</quantity>
, 3-winged and 3-loculed, wings nearly equal, yellow-green, densely villous, villus ca.
<quantity id="947850A1B555FF94FD861D31FD3FC72E" box="[597,664,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, placentae axile, bilamellate. Capsule, nearly equally 3-winged, wings obtuse triangular.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="07FFADCCB557FF96FF5B18ADFF41CD14" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5778748" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5778748" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5778748/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" startId="1.[136,229,1946,1968]" targetBox="[177,1411,187,1919]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="533FFD44B557FF96FF5B18ADFF41CD14" blockId="1.[136,1452,1946,2075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="61F42156B557FF96FF5B18ADFD88C2A0" bold="true" box="[136,559,1946,1968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
FIGURE 1.
<taxonomicName id="948086C7B557FF96FED118ADFDABC2BF" authorityName="Kingdon-Ward ex L. B. Smith &amp; Wasshausen" authorityYear="1984" box="[258,524,1946,1968]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hymenophylloides">
<emphasis id="61F42156B557FF96FED118ADFDABC2BF" bold="true" box="[258,524,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Begonia hymenophylloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, A.
</emphasis>
habitat;
<emphasis id="61F42156B557FF96FD5218ADFD30C2A0" bold="true" box="[641,663,1946,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">B.</emphasis>
individuals with inflorescence;
<emphasis id="61F42156B557FF96FC1418ADFC78C2BF" bold="true" box="[967,991,1946,1968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">C.</emphasis>
tubers;
<emphasis id="61F42156B557FF96FBF918ADFBE5C2A0" bold="true" box="[1066,1090,1946,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">D.</emphasis>
stipules;
<emphasis id="61F42156B557FF96FB4F18ADFB15C2A0" bold="true" box="[1180,1202,1946,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">E.</emphasis>
ventral and dorsal surface of leaf;
<emphasis id="61F42156B557FF96FF071889FF41C2DC" bold="true" box="[212,230,1982,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">F.</emphasis>
inflorescence;
<emphasis id="61F42156B557FF96FEA91889FE34C2DB" bold="true" box="[378,403,1982,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">G.</emphasis>
staminate flowers (left to right: front view, side view, abaxial view);
<emphasis id="61F42156B557FF96FBE01889FBEBC2DC" bold="true" box="[1075,1100,1982,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">H.</emphasis>
stamens;
<emphasis id="61F42156B557FF96FB7F1889FB1BC2DC" bold="true" box="[1196,1212,1982,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">I.</emphasis>
pistillate flowers (left to right: front view, side view, rarely five petals);
<emphasis id="61F42156B557FF96FD8718D5FDC1C2F8" bold="true" box="[596,614,2018,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">J.</emphasis>
styles (left: front view; right: side view);
<emphasis id="61F42156B557FF96FC2C18D5FBBFC2F8" bold="true" box="[1023,1048,2018,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">K.</emphasis>
cross section of ovary. (Photographed by G.W. Hu)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="07FFADCCB554FF95FF5B18B7FEA1CD29" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5778750" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5778750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5778750/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" startId="2.[136,229,1920,1942]" targetBox="[202,1410,194,1881]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="533FFD44B554FF95FF5B18B7FEA1CD29" blockId="2.[136,1452,1919,2086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FF5B18B7FD96C29A" bold="true" box="[136,561,1919,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">
FIGURE 2.
<taxonomicName id="948086C7B554FF95FED018B7FDA8C29A" authorityName="Kingdon-Ward ex L. B. Smith &amp; Wasshausen" authorityYear="1984" box="[259,527,1919,1941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hymenophylloides">
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FED018B7FDA8C29A" bold="true" box="[259,527,1919,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Begonia hymenophylloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, A.
</emphasis>
habit;
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FDA018B7FD2EC29A" bold="true" box="[627,649,1920,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">B.</emphasis>
tubers;
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FD0518B7FD49C299" bold="true" box="[726,750,1920,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">C.</emphasis>
leaf blade;
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FC8D18B7FCD1C29A" bold="true" box="[862,886,1920,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">D.</emphasis>
ventral and dorsal surface of leaf (up: adaxial view; down: abaxial view);
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FECA1893FE97C2B6" bold="true" box="[281,304,1956,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">E.</emphasis>
stipule;
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FE561893FE30C2B6" bold="true" box="[389,407,1956,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">F.</emphasis>
bract;
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FE0E1893FE52C2B5" bold="true" box="[477,501,1956,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">G.</emphasis>
staminate flowers (left to right: front view, side view, abaxial view);
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FB4D1893FB10C2B6" bold="true" box="[1182,1207,1956,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">H.</emphasis>
stamens;
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FACA1893FA8EC2B6" bold="true" box="[1305,1321,1956,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">I.</emphasis>
anthers (left: adaxial view; right: abaxial view);
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FE0E18FFFE48C2D2" bold="true" box="[477,495,1992,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">J.</emphasis>
pistillate flowers (left to right: front view, rarely five petals; side view);
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FB6618FFFB69C2D2" bold="true" box="[1205,1230,1992,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">K.</emphasis>
styles (up: front view; down: side view);
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FEEF18DBFEF5CD0E" bold="true" box="[316,338,2028,2049]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">L.</emphasis>
dissected styles (up: abaxial view; down: adaxial view);
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FCA818DBFC30CD0E" bold="true" box="[891,919,2028,2049]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">M.</emphasis>
cross section of ovary;
<emphasis id="61F42156B554FF95FBAC18DBFB31CD0E" bold="true" box="[1151,1174,2028,2049]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">N.</emphasis>
capsule with wings. (Drawn by Jing Tian)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="1B9AAECFB555FF94FF6E1D79FD62C7BF" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="533FFD44B555FF94FF6E1D79FD62C7BF" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FF6E1D79FED2C767" bold="true" box="[189,373,590,616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Distribution:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="2B97BDD4B555FF94FEA61D79FDABC767" box="[373,524,590,616]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
: Nam Tisang-Mali Divide and
<collectingCountry id="2B97BDD4B555FF94FCB81D79FC07C767" box="[875,928,590,616]" name="Serbia" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Mali</collectingCountry>
Hka, north frontier to
<collectingRegion id="914433A6B555FF94FB711D79FB51C767" box="[1186,1270,590,616]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Xizang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="2B97BDD4B555FF94FAD11D79FAEFC767" box="[1282,1352,590,616]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">China</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="2B97BDD4B555FF94FA871D79FA0CC767" box="[1364,1451,590,616]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">CHINA</collectingCountry>
(new record): Xima Township, Yingjiang County,
<collectingRegion id="914433A6B555FF94FD6F1D44FCB2C782" box="[700,789,627,653]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, under the hillside forest,
<geoCoordinate id="36B49B83B555FF94FBE91D43FB4BC782" box="[1082,1260,627,655]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" precision="1" seconds="17.59" value="24.78822">24°4717.59″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="36B49B83B555FF94FB2B1D43FA01C782" box="[1272,1446,627,655]" degrees="97" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" precision="1" seconds="41.90" value="97.67831">97°4041.90″ E</geoCoordinate>
, elevation
<quantity id="947850A1B555FF94FF251DA1FEEBC7BE" box="[246,332,662,689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.411" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="1411.0">1411 m</quantity>
,
<date id="273EDB84B555FF94FE841DA1FE4CC7BF" box="[343,491,662,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" value="2019-07-27">27 July 2019</date>
,
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FE251DA1FDD3C7BF" box="[502,628,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">HGW-1186</emphasis>
(HIB).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1B9AAECFB555FF94FF6E1D8DFD35C7F7" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="533FFD44B555FF94FF6E1D8DFD35C7F7" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FF6E1D8DFDFDC7DB" bold="true" box="[189,602,698,724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Additional specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="E3E8F719B555FF94FD891D8DFAA0C7DB" box="[602,1287,698,724]" collectingDate="1937-07-31" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="Ward F. K." country="Myanmar" location="Mali Hka" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="2B97BDD4B555FF94FD891D8DFD56C7DB" box="[602,753,698,724]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="565FAB9FB555FF94FD291D8DFCC0C7DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB294C52B556FF94FF5B19C3FABFC1C2:565FAB9FB555FF94FD291D8DFCC0C7DB" box="[762,871,698,724]" country="Myanmar" name="Mali Hka" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Mali Hka</location>
.
<date id="273EDB84B555FF94FCA31D8DFBA6C7DB" box="[880,1025,698,724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" value="1937-07-31">
<collectingDate id="377A226CB555FF94FCA31D8DFBA6C7DB" box="[880,1025,698,724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" value="1937-07-31">31 July 1937</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FBD81D8DFB67C7DB" box="[1035,1216,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<collectorName id="FE759892B555FF94FBD81D8DFBDDC7DB" box="[1035,1146,698,724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Ward F.K.</collectorName>
12858
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="35916581B555FF94FB1D1D8DFB58C7DB" box="[1230,1279,698,724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">BM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E3E8F719B555FF94FAC21D8DFD29C7F7" collectingDate="1937-12-09" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="Ward F. K." country="Myanmar" location="Mali Hka" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="2B97BDD4B555FF94FAC21D8DFA0FC7DB" box="[1297,1448,698,724]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="565FAB9FB555FF94FF5B1DE9FF52C7F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB294C52B556FF94FF5B19C3FABFC1C2:565FAB9FB555FF94FF5B1DE9FF52C7F7" box="[136,245,734,760]" country="Myanmar" name="Mali Hka" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Mali Hka</location>
,
<date id="273EDB84B555FF94FED21DE9FE22C7F7" box="[257,389,734,761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" value="1937-12-09">
<collectingDate id="377A226CB555FF94FED21DE9FE22C7F7" box="[257,389,734,761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" value="1937-12-09">9 Dec 1937</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FE431DE9FDE1C7F7" box="[400,582,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<collectorName id="FE759892B555FF94FE431DE9FDA7C7F7" box="[400,512,734,760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Ward F.K.</collectorName>
13555
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="35916581B555FF94FD861DE9FD21C7F7" box="[597,646,734,760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">BM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1B9AAECFB555FF94FF6E1C35FABFC1C2" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="533FFD44B555FF94FF6E1C35FB24C133" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FF6E1C35FEBCC613" bold="true" box="[189,283,770,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Note:—</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="BA5E85C8B555FF94FEC81C35FEE0C613" box="[283,327,770,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">The</collectingCounty>
name of
<taxonomicName id="948086C7B555FF94FE621C34FD47C613" authorityName="Kingdon-Ward ex L. B. Smith &amp; Wasshausen" authorityYear="1984" box="[433,736,770,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hymenophylloides">
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FE621C34FD47C613" box="[433,736,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Begonia hymenophylloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was given by
<collectingMunicipality id="B35B673EB555FF94FC501C35FB23C613" box="[899,1156,770,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Francis Kingdon-Ward</collectingMunicipality>
in 1928, but he only gave a nude name without diagnosis and description. Later,
<bibRefCitation id="371180B5B555FF94FD231C11FBE3C64F" author="Smith, L. B. &amp; Wasshausen, D. C." box="[752,1092,806,832]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" pagination="465 - 473" refId="ref2987" refString="Smith, L. B. &amp; Wasshausen, D. C. (1984) Notes on Begoniaceae III. Phytologia 54 (7): 465 - 473. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 14431" type="journal article" year="1984">Smith and Wasshausen (1984)</bibRefCitation>
described this plant and validly published it. According to the location and coordinates provided in the original documents and collecting record of all collected specimens, it has been only found in northern
<collectingCountry id="2B97BDD4B555FF94FD3C1C58FCFBC686" box="[751,860,879,905]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
adjacent to the border to
<collectingRegion id="914433A6B555FF94FBA01C59FB63C687" box="[1139,1220,878,904]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Xizang</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingRegion id="914433A6B555FF94FB021C59FAA8C686" box="[1233,1295,878,905]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Tibet</collectingRegion>
) Autonomous Region of
<collectingCountry id="2B97BDD4B555FF94FED41CA5FEE9C6A3" box="[263,334,914,940]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">China</collectingCountry>
. POWO (http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:903683-1) recorded it is also distributed in SE
<collectingRegion id="914433A6B555FF94FE9F1C81FE07C6DF" box="[332,416,950,976]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Xizang</collectingRegion>
, but there is no exact collection evidence to support. Therefore, our collection should be the first time of this species collected from
<collectingCountry id="2B97BDD4B555FF94FD811CEDFD3EC6FB" box="[594,665,986,1012]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">China</collectingCountry>
. Due to the imperfection of the
<typeStatus id="8C3B43E6B555FF94FBD81CECFB9CC6FA" box="[1035,1083,987,1013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">type</typeStatus>
specimens, lacking stipules and female flowers, Smith and Wasshausen didnt describe these parts and considered the inflorescence as unisexual. We added the characteristics description of these parts and corrected its gender as monoecious.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="533FFD44B555FF94FF6E1B70FABFC1C2" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="948086C7B555FF94FF6E1B70FE4AC16F" authorityName="Kingdon-Ward ex L. B. Smith &amp; Wasshausen" authorityYear="1984" box="[189,493,1094,1120]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hymenophylloides">
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FF6E1B70FE4AC16F" box="[189,493,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Begonia hymenophylloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="948086C7B555FF94FD551B70FC39C16F" authority="Craib (1930)" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1930" box="[646,926,1094,1120]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="garrettii">
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FD551B70FCA4C16F" box="[646,771,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">B. garrettii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="371180B5B555FF94FCD81B71FC39C16F" author="Craib, W. G." box="[779,926,1094,1120]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" pagination="405 - 427" refId="ref2138" refString="Craib, W. G. (1930) Contributions to the Flora of Siam. Additamentum XXIX. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information 9: 405 - 427. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 4107662" type="journal article" year="1930">Craib (1930)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="948086C7B555FF94FC651B70FA0BC16F" authority="Y. M. Shui (Shui 2002: 307 - 308)" authorityName="Y. M. Shui (Shui" authorityYear="2002" box="[950,1452,1094,1120]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arboreta">
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FC651B70FB9FC16F" box="[950,1080,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">B. arboreta</emphasis>
Y.M.Shui (Shui 2002: 307308)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="371180B5B555FF94FF431B5DFEF7C18B" author="Chen, W. H. &amp; Radbouchoom, S. &amp; Nguyen, H. Q. &amp; Phutthai, T. &amp; Averyanov, L. V. &amp; Shui, Y. M." box="[144,336,1130,1156]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" pagination="132 - 140" refId="ref2003" refString="Chen, W. H., Radbouchoom, S., Nguyen, H. Q., Phutthai, T., Averyanov, L. V. &amp; Shui, Y. M. (2018) Reassessment of Begonia arboreta and B. sonlaensis (Begoniaceae) based on field observation and type examination. Phytotaxa 281 (1): 132 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 381.1.17" type="journal article" year="2018">
Chen
<emphasis id="61F42156B555FF94FF071B5CFEAAC18B" box="[212,269,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)). Both are epiphytic on trees, and have globose tuber and simple leaf. However, the former can be easily distinguished from the latter by its smaller (1415 ×
<quantity id="947850A1B555FF94FCCC1BB9FC29C1A6" box="[799,910,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="cm" value="15.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="14.0">1417 cm</quantity>
vs. 1729 ×
<quantity id="947850A1B555FF94FBF31BB9FB24C1A6" box="[1056,1155,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">812 cm</quantity>
) leaf adaxially bullate and densely hairy, abaxially hairy (vs. both sides glabrous) along veins, ovary densely villous (vs. glabrous).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>