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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="291541" ID-GBIF-Dataset="28f0c035-8c08-44d5-8653-ebf6f14e65eb" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" checkinTime="1706569694421" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner &amp; Andreas Gygax" docDate="2018" docId="8DAD0D2876FDF77ADC7ECCF720CBEDFF" docLanguage="de" docName="FloraHelv.Apiaceae.xml" docOrigin="Flora Helvetica, Bern: Haupt Verlag" docTitle="Aethusa cynapioides M. Bieb." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="A139608452B9739EC858B41744A0F25E" lastPageNumber="988" masterDocId="F14DE6A566379E30F97A5121A60060B5" masterDocTitle="Flora Helvetica - Apiaceae" masterLastPageNumber="1026" masterPageNumber="978" pageNumber="988" updateTime="1711157792846" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:namePart id="D6E6CDFB0AC40DCF9CB746240D27EA54">Konrad Lauber</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="37A299B50C162BF52E20B9BBE2AA6743">Gerhart Wagner</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FEB2D704FA539135206FD3FE83FCEAD3">Andreas Gygax</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="8994BB23D09CB981E1C2712F7E8CD1D2" ID-CoL="65CDC" authority="M. Bieb." authorityName="M. Bieb." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Aethusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageNumber="996" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cynapioides">
<emphasis id="4AECC0B8C23C93265841A6F1B5C546B5" italics="true" pageNumber="988">Aethusa cynapioides</emphasis>
M. Bieb.
</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="CA44CDA27F6D27ADBA296EF95DFC1C0C" pageNumber="988">
Artbeschreibung:
<normalizedToken id="D28A3EDF8D3E097BC00BC33BB029E594" originalValue="Stängel" pageNumber="996">Staengel</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="51A1C1CBDF88A44E1D7B31E2E33BD42A" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageNumber="996" unit="m" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1-2,5 m</quantity>
hoch, am Grund 6-15(-25) mm dick, Blattzipfel lineal bis
<normalizedToken id="66B2910F28BDC8359DEA15679216ED1E" originalValue="länglich" pageNumber="996">laenglich</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="7965EAD9DACC60C2C81C0F01BC47759A" originalValue="hellgrün" pageNumber="996">hellgruen</normalizedToken>
.
<normalizedToken id="2396DF018C376FD6E8F3C1BDD75B9447" originalValue="Früchte" pageNumber="996">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="052BE3A4956FA47BD4CAAEC564EE5282" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageNumber="996" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2,5-4 mm</quantity>
lang.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3F899E4A055D4ABDCF79F5355B52E2E4" pageNumber="988" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="2ABC2F89487D3CD2DBCFF619F223134A" pageNumber="988">
<normalizedToken id="6A6CD9B267BA9DE4CFF33F2BC503EFC2" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageNumber="996">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
: 6-9
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6488D820C7E0F9D6A387B18F25036EC3" pageNumber="988">
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz: Feuchte
<normalizedToken id="AB026FE068FDE4425C31096765771D62" originalValue="Wälder" pageNumber="996">Waelder</normalizedToken>
/ CH
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D9BF7430FF3B1BBDAC641C013ADB588B" pageNumber="988">
Verbreitung global:
<normalizedToken id="6BCBE23701E03A5DB0C5E7D365E85BB4" originalValue="Europäisch" pageNumber="996">Europaeisch</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5DDC5298DC3FF7E85C5D7FD9EC417111" pageNumber="988" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="075F72DDF0282B482BD6BA1C6E7C2AFA" pageNumber="988">
<normalizedToken id="7C89383FAE23B6EC36918F6D2A761942" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte nach
<bibRefCitation id="CC10E599A5128838328103D017224417" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." pageNumber="988" publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A6BE045B54437C926D8BFC5951A0A1D3" pageNumber="988">
<table id="8A8057E6F3C41071A0B8CFD8BC257639" class="table" inLine="true" pageNumber="988">
<tr id="86C215476D26A7761887F31EBD207442" pageNumber="988">
<th id="ED0CB4BC41F76627B2BE6E8C0EC0BA25" colspan="2" pageNumber="988">
<emphasis id="5C719A67C10C1A068FF54BFCABF6F3FA" bold="true" pageNumber="988">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="471FAA8C7B6F6C26E221B42B4EB4969B" colspan="2" pageNumber="988">
<emphasis id="8490D08D7608BE4E956B38FAE84369C9" bold="true" pageNumber="988">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="F0F6A9D3CE686CC2110A071EE6E206BC" colspan="2" pageNumber="988">
<emphasis id="A016927E0CE4F6768466648383F2B0B7" bold="true" pageNumber="988">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="17360F3938C3FAFA84EC8AE0810CF7FE" pageNumber="988">
<td id="0D11D9DAE083F17F40099C3C6B928FB6" pageNumber="988">Feuchtezahl F</td>
<td id="61EE28B8CD54B8A9AC1AA57617A17F8C" pageNumber="988" style="text-align:left;width:100px">
feucht; Feuchtigkeit
<normalizedToken id="CC7C2D5EC0A63ECBB3B63CC1F7EF71B6" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
wechselnd (
<normalizedToken id="1E8BB20AE24A1BADEA0184491526F7A0" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
1-2 Stufen)
</td>
<td id="5D4E22C50660A329F26260F38477622C" pageNumber="988">Lichtzahl L</td>
<td id="C1D6D4E51D887149C346B21BC5A8B1D9" pageNumber="988" style="text-align:left;width:60px">halbschattig</td>
<td id="F365670B7C95BBDA6562A040DDB83CC5" pageNumber="988">Salzzeichen</td>
<td id="3E77C21A8F19B1401737EE0EB003BAEB" pageNumber="988" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4B4551943279A985CA8A48BC50F72788" pageNumber="988">
<td id="EA4F0E85CAD702AB57AC707B0509F07B" pageNumber="988">Reaktionszahl R</td>
<td id="B32E8B4BB8D9EAA3064AA9EA3002462E" pageNumber="988" style="text-align:left">schwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)</td>
<td id="61E64A1BB18938B2B0773E964F6BD6C7" pageNumber="988">Temperaturzahl T</td>
<td id="7A1D4261A6BE3C1DD416D0BADC4C07C0" pageNumber="988" style="text-align:left">
kollin (
<normalizedToken id="76A16137D2DCEDB4BEEA17AE4EF90AD4" originalValue="Laubmischwälder">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
mit Eichen)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="7AD71B6D83DB725C9DCCCCD0997A5136" pageNumber="988">
<td id="D8B64CF6FFC56B48582D51B06531B678" pageNumber="988">
<normalizedToken id="3F62C0F2158C1F52C29EE102787DED11" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
N
</td>
<td id="07CE08692A65BDE8B0C27E351DB377B9" pageNumber="988" style="text-align:left">
<normalizedToken id="C2DB8A54323A19D6A9EC30B6F4DA862A" originalValue="nährstoffreich">naehrstoffreich</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="199588252915D4E2F41931BA8A1800E4" pageNumber="988">
<normalizedToken id="D27F8B537CA828BA4ABD5D9CA67A19B2" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
K
</td>
<td id="D67823F3CAC885ADB90BF2E881AAC9F1" pageNumber="988" style="text-align:left">subozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C61D547839DDDA0E72DADE98BD5D554D" pageNumber="988" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="4C68A16A16D62F7808DD36CBD844B91A" pageNumber="988">
Volksname Deutscher Name:
<vernacularName id="DCB650BAB471D459E1D167FA051C286A" language="deu" pageNumber="988">Wald-Hundspetersilie</vernacularName>
Nom
<normalizedToken id="2A9D8C4D82BF4D44FFCCBCE4FE6058FB" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
:
<vernacularName id="47F58F0F02D99774C8122145E846C1BA" language="fra" pageNumber="988">
Petite
<normalizedToken id="B8C33D747069087D67ADD66EA7CF0471" originalValue="Ciguë">Cigue</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="AFA0D27C4CA92DB12A733FE0F584DFB4" originalValue="élevée">elevee</normalizedToken>
</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.155.53833" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3397af3a-c658-4d31-b884-10268c05eef9" ID-PMC="PMC7428463" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-155-33" ID-Pensoft-UUID="484AACC0E49956DC8FC9EEE295B4799E" ID-PubMed="32863723" ModsDocID="1314-2003-155-33" checkinTime="1596864519215" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pannell, Caroline M., Schnitzler, Jan &amp; Muellner-Riehl, Alexandra N." docDate="2020" docId="8DAD29C7DA0150959C49B54B5546D8DC" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 155: 33-51" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 155" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.155.53833" docTitle="Aglaia mackiana Pannell, Kew Bull. 52 (3): 715. 1997" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="484AACC0E49956DC8FC9EEE295B4799E" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="484AACC0E49956DC8FC9EEE295B4799E" masterDocTitle="Two new species and a new species record of Aglaia (Meliaceae) from Indonesia" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1668139920696" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Two new species and a new species record of Aglaia (Meliaceae) from Indonesia</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Pannell, Caroline M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of Oxford, Department of Plant Sciences and Daubeny Herbarium (FHO), South Parks Road, Oxford OX 1 3 RB, United Kingdom &amp; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K), Richmond, Surrey TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom &amp; Queen's University Belfast, Marine Laboratory, 12 - 13 The Strand, Portaferry, County Down, BT 22 1 PF, United Kingdom &amp; Leipzig University, Institute of Biology, Department of Molecular Evolution and Plant Systematics &amp; Herbarium (LZ), Johannisallee 21 - 23, D- 04103 Leipzig, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Schnitzler, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Leipzig University, Institute of Biology, Department of Molecular Evolution and Plant Systematics &amp; Herbarium (LZ), Johannisallee 21 - 23, D- 04103 Leipzig, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Muellner-Riehl, Alexandra N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Leipzig University, Institute of Biology, Department of Molecular Evolution and Plant Systematics &amp; Herbarium (LZ), Johannisallee 21 - 23, D- 04103 Leipzig, Germany &amp; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, D- 04103 Leipzig, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">muellner-riehl@uni-leipzig.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number>155</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="166157985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8DAD29C7DA0150959C49B54B5546D8DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8DAD29C7DA0150959C49B54B5546D8DC" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName LSID="8DAD29C7-DA01-5095-9C49-B54B5546D8DC" authority="Pannell, Kew Bull. 52 (3): 715. 1997." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Aglaia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aglaia mackiana" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mackiana">Aglaia mackiana Pannell, Kew Bull. 52(3): 715. 1997.</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Aglaia mackiana A leaf with attachment to twig B apex of shoot C detail of upper leaflet surface D detail of lower leaflet surface E immature inflorescence F flower buds G peltate scales H transverse section of immature fruit with three seeds I seed, with large hilum and intact aril (Drawn by Rosemary Wise, edited by Alexandra Muellner-Riehl)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.155.53833.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/440309" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Remark.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
Previously known only from the type locality in Papua New Guinea, this tall tree species in section
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Aglaia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Amoora">Amoora</taxonomicName>
, has the largest fruits recorded for the genus
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Aglaia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aglaia" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Aglaia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Collections from West Papua are of immature fruits and flower buds.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.155.53833.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/440309" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Aglaia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aglaia mackiana" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mackiana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Aglaia mackiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
leaf with attachment to twig
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
apex of shoot
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
detail of upper leaflet surface
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">D</emphasis>
detail of lower leaflet surface
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E</emphasis>
immature inflorescence
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">F</emphasis>
flower buds
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">G</emphasis>
peltate scales
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">H</emphasis>
transverse section of immature fruit with three seeds
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">I</emphasis>
seed, with large hilum and intact aril (Drawn by Rosemary Wise, edited by Alexandra Muellner-Riehl).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Indonesia, two records from West Papua. In Papua New Guinea, known only from the type locality in Chimbu Province.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
Primary lowland forest on the coastal plain and to 450 m altitude; canopy 25-45 m high; associate species include
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Celtis" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Celtis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sterculia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sterculia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Sterculia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Pometia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pometia" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Pometia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ficus" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Ficus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Putterlick" authorityYear="1839" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Oncospermum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oncospermum" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Oncospermum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and sundry
<taxonomicName authorityName="Putterlick" authorityYear="1839" family="Rubiaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="family">Rubiaceae</taxonomicName>
. Canopy tree to 45 m tall, branching above; bole c. 1 m diameter, buttressed below; bark tan, smooth, somewhat round flaky; fruits 12-16 cm diameter, light brown, lactiferous, 3-lobed. In Papua New Guinea, the fruit either dehisces on the tree and the seeds fall to the ground or the whole fruit falls from the tree and dehisces on impact with the ground. The seeds are swallowed whole by the Dwarf Cassowary and defaecated at up to 1000 m from the parent trees (
<bibRefCitation author="Mack, A" journalOrPublisher="Plant Molecular Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" publicationUrl="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/34803848_Seed_dispersal_by_the_Dwarf_Cassowary_Casuarius_bennetti_in_Papua_New_GuineafullTextFileContent" refId="B20" refString="Mack, A, 1995a. Seed dispersal by the Dwarf Cassowary, Casuariusbennettii in Papua New Guinea. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Miami. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/34803848_Seed_dispersal_by_the_Dwarf_Cassowary_Casuarius_bennetti_in_Papua_New_GuineafullTextFileContent" title="Seed dispersal by the Dwarf Cassowary, Casuariusbennettii in Papua New Guinea. Ph. D. dissertation, University of Miami." url="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/34803848_Seed_dispersal_by_the_Dwarf_Cassowary_Casuarius_bennetti_in_Papua_New_GuineafullTextFileContent" year="1995 a">Mack 1995a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0587.1995.tb00131.x" author="Mack, A" journalOrPublisher="Ecography" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="286 - 295" refId="B21" refString="Mack, A, 1995b. Distance and non-randomness of dispersal by the Dwarf Cassowary, Casuarius bennettii. Ecography 18 (3): 286 - 295, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0587.1995.tb00131.x" title="Distance and non-randomness of dispersal by the Dwarf Cassowary, Casuarius bennettii." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0587.1995.tb00131.x" volume="18" year="1995 b">b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/4110302" author="Pannell, CM" journalOrPublisher="Kew Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="715 - 717" refId="B34" refString="Pannell, CM, 1997. A new, cassowary-dispersed, species of Aglaia (Meliaceae, section Amoora) from Papua New Guinea. Kew Bulletin 52 (3): 715 - 717, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/4110302" title="A new, cassowary-dispersed, species of Aglaia (Meliaceae, section Amoora) from Papua New Guinea." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/4110302" volume="52" year="1997">Pannell 1997</bibRefCitation>
). A fruit bat (probably
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quoy and Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1830" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Dobsonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dobsonia moluccensis" order="Chiroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="moluccensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Dobsonia moluccensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) carries seeds shorter distances, reportedly less than 100 m, away from the parent tree. Germination is semi-hypogeal, within a few days of deposition of seeds; the two large cotyledons persist at ground level for up to two years after germination.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="vernacular">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Vernacular.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
'sapa
<normalizedToken originalValue="peka">peka'</normalizedToken>
(Wanda Ave 4394)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Named after Andrew Mack, who discovered this species in the course of his field work on the Dwarf Cassowary.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="conservation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Conservation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">This species is known from only three localities, two in Papua and one in Papua New Guinea. It is therefore assessed to be Data Deficient (provisional). Further collecting and monitoring is necessary to allow more conclusive estimations about the rareness and vulnerability of the species. However, the collections seen were made 24, 25, 27, and 28 years ago, so the likelihood of obtaining further material from this species is not great.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="additional specimens">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Additional specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
Indonesia.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">West Papua</emphasis>
: surroundings of Ayawasi,
<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-1.15">1°09'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="132.2">132°12'E</geoCoordinate>
, c. 450m, fruit, 30 April 1996,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Wanda Ave</emphasis>
4394 (L); Sarmi, coastal plain, 1-3 km N of Sewan on the Waske River.
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-2.0666666">2°4'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="138" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="138.76666">138°46'E</geoCoordinate>
, 10-20 m, fr., 3 June 1993
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">McDonald and Ismail</emphasis>
3786 (BO, L, K). Papua New Guinea.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Chimbu Province</emphasis>
: Crater Mountain Biological Research Station, 145043-45'S, 6'05-58'E, leaves only, 1992, Mack 699 (FHO! holotype); same locality,?1995, fruit only, Ross Sinclair RS 105 (FHO!); same locality, seeds only, 18 Aug. 1995, Mack s.n. (FHO!); same locality, fallen male inflorescences only, no date, Mack 297 (A):
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" ID-GBIF-Dataset="be9c9837-e0f1-4870-98df-ce1d8788f6a1" ID-PMC="PMC7930015" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1020-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F6561609F0F15EE8907C94528CA44E4F" ID-PubMed="33708002" ID-ZooBank="CC23B8CE8C8E473CBD8C44E74252A33D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1020-1" checkinTime="1614249414316" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gunton, Laetitia M., Kupriyanova, Elena K., Alvestad, Tom, Avery, Lynda, Blake, James A., Biriukova, Olga, Boeggemann, Markus, Borisova, Polina, Budaeva, Nataliya, Burghardt, Ingo, Capa, Maria, Georgieva, Magdalena N., Glasby, Christopher J., Hsueh, Pan-Wen, Hutchings, Pat, Jimi, Naoto, Kongsrud, Jon A., Langeneck, Joachim, Meissner, Karin, Murray, Anna, Nikolic, Mark, Paxton, Hannelore, Ramos, Dino, Schulze, Anja, Sobczyk, Robert, Watson, Charlotte, Wiklund, Helena, Wilson, Robin S., Zhadan, Anna &amp; Zhang, Jinghuai" docDate="2021" docId="8DADB4CFE7D0379575D9D230E66FB210" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1020: 1-198" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1020" docPubDate="2021-02-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" docTitle="Laonice blakei Sikorski &amp; Jirkov in Sikorski, Jirkov and Tzetlin 1988" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="F6561609F0F15EE8907C94528CA44E4F" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="F6561609F0F15EE8907C94528CA44E4F" masterDocTitle="Annelids of the eastern Australian abyss collected by the 2017 RV ' Investigator' voyage" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668149828420" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:affiliation>Australian Museum Research Institute, Sydney, Australia &amp; Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Ramos, Dino</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Schulze, Anja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Sobczyk, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Watson, Charlotte</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Wiklund, Helena</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum, London, UK &amp; Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre and University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhadan, Anna</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Biological Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Jinghuai</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>South China Sea Environmental Monitoring Centre, State Oceanic Administration, Guangzhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="179910891" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8DADB4CFE7D0379575D9D230E66FB210" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8DADB4CFE7D0379575D9D230E66FB210" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authority="Sikorski &amp; Jirkov in Sikorski, Jirkov and Tzetlin 1988" authorityName="Sikorski &amp; Jirkov in Sikorski, Jirkov and Tzetlin" authorityYear="1988" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Laonice" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laonice blakei" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="blakei">Laonice cf. blakei Sikorski &amp; Jirkov in Sikorski, Jirkov and Tzetlin 1988</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figure 31. Spionidae A Aurospio cf. dibranchiata: anterior end, dorsal view (AM W. 52242) B Aurospio sp. nov. 1, anterior end, dorsal view (AM W. 52240) C Prionospio cf. amarsupiata, anterior end, dorsal view (AM W. 52221) D Dipolydora notialis, heavy spine with crest of bristles on convex side from chaetiger 5 (AM W. 52245) E Dipolydora notialis, bidentate hooded hooks with smooth, curved shafts without constriction from posterior chaetiger (AM W. 52245) F Laonice cf. blakei: anterior end, dorsal-oblique view (AM W. 52226) G Spiophanes anoculata, posteriorly incomplete specimen in dorsal-oblique view, metameric dorsal ciliated organ bordered by pigment of dark orange or ochre colour (AM W. 52222). Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B, C); 1 µm (D, E); 200 µm (F); 500 µm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513299" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 31F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens all anterior fragments, almost all in very poor condition, usually very short, only two specimens with&gt; 20 chaetigers. Prostomium bell-shaped, anteriorly broadly rounded; small cirriform occipital tentacle present at posterior end; eyes absent. Nuchal organ if discernible with yellow pigment, extending to ~ chaetiger 8 in best preserved specimens. Peristomium moderately developed and not fused to prostomium. Branchiae from chaetiger 2, cirriform, separate from dorsal lamellae (mostly lost in present material). Interparapodial pouches present from between chaetigers 3 and 4. Parapodial lamellae broad, particularly foliaceous in notopodia of the anterior mid-body. Capillaries arranged in two or three rows in anterior notopodia, in neuropodia in two rows. Sabre chaetae first present from chaetigers 10-13, appearing first as up to five capillaries in inferiormost position, in hook-bearing chaetigers usually as one or two stout granulated chaetae. Hooded hooks first observed in neuropodia of chaetigers 17-19, numerous (numbering 15), with four apical teeth above main fang; in notopodia hooks absent. Dorsal crests not observed. Pygidium unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The morphology of specimens examined is in accordance with diagnostic characters for
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. blakei" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="blakei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. blakei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Important characters are the start of interparapodial pouches between chaetigers 3 and 4, prostomium not fused to the peristomium, the start of sabre chaetae not before chaetigers 10, and of neuropodial multidentate hooded hooks from about chaetigers 20. However, most of the specimens from IN2017_V03 were in very poor condition and not all diagnostic characters could be observed in each specimen.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sikorski &amp; Jirkov in Sikorski, Jirkov and Tzetlin" authorityYear="1988" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Laonice" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laonice blakei" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="blakei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Laonice blakei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from deep waters of the Atlantic Ocean and Nordic Seas but has not been reported before from Australian waters or the Pacific Ocean in general. Considering this we refer to our specimens as
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. blakei" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="blakei">L. cf. blakei</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="records">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Records.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11 specimens. Suppl. material 1: ops. 9, 31, 33, 42, 55, 76, 79 (AM).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<paragraph pageNumber="578">&quot;Habitat in Asia ultra Bosphorum, inde in Europam ante 1554.&quot; RCN: 2495.</paragraph>
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<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
(Stearn in
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="578">Ann. Mus. Goulandris</emphasis>
8: 198, f. 9. 1990): [icon] &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="578">
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Muscari" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Muscari</taxonomicName>
obsoletiore flore&quot;
</emphasis>
in Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist. 1: 178. 1601.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph pageNumber="578">
Current name:
<taxonomicName authority="Medik." authorityName="Medik." class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Muscari" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="muscarimi">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="578">Muscari muscarimi</emphasis>
Medik.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Liliaceae</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName authorityName="Batsch ex Borkhausen" authorityYear="1797" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hyacinthaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Hyacinthaceae</taxonomicName>
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Linnaeus
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<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="770">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
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: 330. 1753
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<paragraph pageNumber="770">&quot;Habitat in Virginia.&quot; RCN: 2552.</paragraph>
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<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="770">Regnum Veg.</emphasis>
127: 79. 1993):
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="770">Kalm</emphasis>
, Herb. Linn. No. 452.1 (
<collectionCode>LINN</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus>iso-</typeStatus>
<collectionCode>UPS</collectionCode>
)
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.
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<typeStatus>Generitype</typeStatus>
of
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<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="770">Prinos</emphasis>
Linnaeus
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(vide Rafinesque,
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="770">Sylva Tell.</emphasis>
: 52. 1838).
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<paragraph pageNumber="770">
Current name:
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="770">Ilex verticillata</emphasis>
(L.) A. Gray
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(
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<mods:namePart>Padua, Diego G.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName LSID="8DADFF5D-1FE5-5D84-B552-B38C9AF69496" authority="Brulle, 1846" authorityName="Brulle" authorityYear="1846" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla cyanipennis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanipennis">
Pimpla cyanipennis
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
, 1846
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pimpla cyanipennis Brulle, 1846 (Syntype, ♀) A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C mesosoma and part of metasoma, dorsolateral view. Figures by Christophe Herve, MNHN." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492345" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figures 3A-C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pimpla cyanipennis Brulle, 1846 (Syntype, sex?) A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C mesosoma, dorsal view. Figures by Christophe Herve, MNHN." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492346" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">, 4A-C</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brulle" authorityYear="1846" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla cyanipennis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanipennis">Pimpla cyanipennis</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
, 1846: 101. Syntype: ♀, Uruguay (MNHN).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Coccygomimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coccygomimus cyanipennis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanipennis">Coccygomimus cyanipennis</taxonomicName>
; Townes and Townes 1960: 328.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">This species can be distinguished from the other Uruguayan species of the genus by the combination of the following character states: 1) wings darkened; 2) mesosoma and metasoma black; 3) laterotergite V 1.6-1.7 times as long as wide; 4) legs orange, except coxa, trochanter, trochantellus, apex of hind tibia and tarsus black; 5) tergite II silky shining, slightly coriaceous and mostly (except of apical rim), with almost uniformly distributed, large, strong, from more or less adjacent to confluent punctures; 6) malar space 1.0-1.2 times as long as basal width of mandibles; 7) ovipositor approx. 1.75 times as long as hind tibia; 8) ovipositor cylindric, with apex of dorsal valve without teeth and ventral valve with gently convex teeth on tip.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Biological notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Nothing is known about the host preferences of this species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
Argentina and Uruguay (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution of Pimpla spp. in Uruguay A P. albomarginata Cameron, 1886 B P. caerulea Brulle, 1846 C P. cyanipennis Brulle, 1846 D P. golbachi (Porter, 1970) E P. perssoni Gauld, 1991 F P. patirrufa nom. nov. G P. semirufa Brulle, 1846 H P. tomyris Schrottky, 1902. Gray area = Rocha Department. Red circle = previous record. Blue circle = new record." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492353" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">11C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
Syntype, Chile (♀, EY9374), examined by photo (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pimpla cyanipennis Brulle, 1846 (Syntype, ♀) A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C mesosoma and part of metasoma, dorsolateral view. Figures by Christophe Herve, MNHN." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492345" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">3A-C</figureCitation>
). Syntype, Chile (sex undetermined, EY9375), examined by photo (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pimpla cyanipennis Brulle, 1846 (Syntype, sex?) A habitus, lateral view B face, frontal view C mesosoma, dorsal view. Figures by Christophe Herve, MNHN." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492346" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">4A-C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492345" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brulle" authorityYear="1846" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla cyanipennis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanipennis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Pimpla cyanipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
, 1846 (Syntype, ♀)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">A</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">B</emphasis>
face, frontal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">C</emphasis>
mesosoma and part of metasoma, dorsolateral view. Figures by Christophe
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hervé">Herve</normalizedToken>
, MNHN.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<bibRefCitation author="Brulle, MA" journalOrPublisher="IV. Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="56 - 324" refId="B3" refString="Brulle, MA, 1846. Tome Quatrieme. Des hymenopteres. Les ichneumonides. In: Histoire Naturelles des Insectes. IV. Paris: 56 - 324" title="Tome Quatrieme. Des hymenopteres. Les ichneumonides." volumeTitle="Histoire Naturelles des Insectes." year="1846">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
(1846)
</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. cyanipennis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanipennis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">P. cyanipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on specimens from Montevideo (Uruguay; C. Gaudichaud collector). Later,
<bibRefCitation author="Porter, CC" journalOrPublisher="Studia Entomologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 192" refId="B16" refString="Porter, CC, 1970. A revision of the South American species of Coccygomimus (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Studia Entomologica 13: 1 - 192" title="A revision of the South American species of Coccygomimus (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)." volume="13" year="1970">Porter (1970)</bibRefCitation>
expanded the distribution of the species to Argentina. However, Porter did not study the type specimens of this species, deposited at MNHN. We analyzed the syntypes (EY9374 and EY9375), and verified that the type locality on the label is in Chile (C. Gay collector). The French botanist and naturalist Claude Gay carried out several expeditions in the Andes, especially in Chile and Peru. A large part of the material deposited by him in MNHN originated from these countries. Furthermore, Gaudichaud, who was appointed by
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
as a collector of types, made several expeditions in Uruguay and Brazil (materials also deposited in MNHN). Thus, we hypothesize that: 1) the labels may have been unintentionally replaced in specimens, 2) the photos of the labels may have been added to the specimens in a wrong way in the MNHN database, or 3)
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
may have confused the type locality when describing this species.
<bibRefCitation author="Townes, H" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="165 - 178" refId="B19" refString="Townes, H, 1961. Some ichneumonid types in European museums that were described from no locality or from incorrect localities (Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 63: 165 - 178" title="Some ichneumonid types in European museums that were described from no locality or from incorrect localities (Hymenoptera)." volume="63" year="1961">Townes (1961)</bibRefCitation>
corrected inconsistencies in type localities in some species described by
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
in MNHN, but he did not mention this species. In fact, we have studied the type specimens by using only photos, and we believe that only an
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">in situ</emphasis>
specimen examination can solve this inconsistency. Thus, we have decided to report this species only from Argentina and Uruguay.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1007.56328.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492346" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brulle" authorityYear="1846" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimpla cyanipennis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanipennis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Pimpla cyanipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
, 1846 (Syntype, sex?)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">A</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">B</emphasis>
face, frontal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">C</emphasis>
mesosoma, dorsal view. Figures by Christophe
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hervé">Herve</normalizedToken>
, MNHN.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>