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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="291637" ID-GBIF-Dataset="39665f9d-f660-420b-bb05-468111bc1ef5" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" checkinTime="1706569727147" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner &amp; Andreas Gygax" docDate="2018" docId="977412F2C65208BBF9C6E16F2506D872" docLanguage="de" docName="FloraHelv.Poaceae.xml" docOrigin="Flora Helvetica, Bern: Haupt Verlag" docTitle="Bromus erectus subsp. erectus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="DD8C0720FD72A540847D67F5FFC437DF" lastPageNumber="1556" masterDocId="1F56DBC548258888EE0D36839AAB406C" masterDocTitle="Flora Helvetica - Poaceae" masterLastPageNumber="1570" masterPageNumber="1458" pageNumber="1556" updateTime="1711166400357" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="E69032EB636ECF8A8AD83F1B8D4CA388" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B8E66C2D8D648D11082363D0104D1F37">
<mods:title id="6473D83C1228C415D2F65E192448886C">Flora Helvetica - Poaceae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3521E0679189A9572B5109F29C9AE255" type="personal">
<mods:role id="06F5F542865FDCA634C12E542C8E6E02">
<mods:roleTerm id="3D80306B300D5D4B083B60E5A17FCD6B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="46EC5D980778F1E747DEC50B26C65BCF">Konrad Lauber</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="ED6D5808A8A3A0DF74D31A258ED2D024" type="personal">
<mods:role id="666B808F40859FB0777C97B5E70B5B95">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9FFE2F7B31C180A23A21FAA760A1A1CB">Gerhart Wagner</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7DDD9468A7F494948F143B796B243241" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E972CB2ECB3EC61A113AC622091203A5">
<mods:roleTerm id="412A876AC0C3D7CA10C4491E788EC903">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="331F0DB1C1AFE96FC969A6DC73A447BA">Andreas Gygax</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="BA6A3F2BF5A1328C7918D6815A773AA8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="DD771A0A94775F4D44D2D8A48F236662">
<mods:dateIssued id="D88F14D3CB2817D5D6F87C90E8BBCD92">2018</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="FA3CAA8C0F3A9A4593A88CB8DC14FF69">Haupt Verlag</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="F686919ADBE29F713F534A5C8F6CE114">
<mods:placeTerm id="36B2D121AE1807B4E01C44237EC31D03">Bern</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo id="8F4CCE4E158761D204BD00478251659A">
<mods:title id="B5D818A360417E05B0A66A6B4244179B">Flora Helvetica</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="69496D8194D3479FA18F781D41708233">
<mods:extent id="B4B56A849C5F50BA1B1D2A1B7AC41FF3" unit="page">
<mods:start id="6FFD0D6B34DE94F3A562EBCD67B4792C">1458</mods:start>
<mods:end id="26576FB281A8F932335E55A027F43D5F">1570</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="D6E72305D6E6F7E6F6B582226D235EC4">book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="97E33333AA98BA44BE457917BF52A020" type="ISBN">978-3-258-08047-5</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="977412F2C65208BBF9C6E16F2506D872" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10860634" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224055593" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10860634" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977412F2C65208BBF9C6E16F2506D872" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/977412F2C65208BBF9C6E16F2506D872" lastPageNumber="1556" pageNumber="1556">
<subSubSection id="0732A6918D35512F140B612FAFC0DB25" pageNumber="1556" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A77DC2E5D701397CE8F8B890A34D33C3" pageNumber="1556">
<taxonomicName id="FC326E825257D009225E3263FD6D1DD0" ID-CoL="NCYR" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bromus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageNumber="1462" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="erectus" subSpecies="erectus">
<emphasis id="D2228E711AEB23032B90F332B72E2A97" italics="true" pageNumber="1556">Bromus erectus</emphasis>
Huds. subsp.
<emphasis id="333AC24F72D5B6078D3D3218A1356C86" italics="true" pageNumber="1556">erectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BAA881165B6549E4CBE873538BFFFB24" pageNumber="1556" type="description">
<paragraph id="B662D9DAEDED3D37F8B1933F36314EB8" pageNumber="1556">
Artbeschreibung:
<emphasis id="6C96022369C86D907ABEDBACF3B5996D" bold="true" pageNumber="1556">
<normalizedToken id="D925CA1303B53914F5A1A61295A8AEEB" originalValue="Grundständige" pageNumber="1462">Grundstaendige</normalizedToken>
Blattscheiden nicht faserig verwitternd
</emphasis>
.
<normalizedToken id="8F4680D9B88F498EEBE67B60C843171F" originalValue="Blätter" pageNumber="1462">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
oberseits rau und locker behaart,
<emphasis id="3A53B5595220E01340153C40432BD8B9" bold="true" pageNumber="1556">Rand mit abstehenden, steifen Haaren</emphasis>
. Blattscheiden kahl oder zerstreut behaart.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F5EFFE1EA6296D6AF6EA01E3B2FC5F8E" pageNumber="1556" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="14D6E54FF3341D6F42CD83D024221FB1" pageNumber="1556">
<normalizedToken id="321B1AAC5A238CDEE00B1007DEB55150" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageNumber="1462">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
: 5-6
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B376DB6DCCBEB5668FA33DA8F337DFD" pageNumber="1556">
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz: Trockenwiesen,
<normalizedToken id="C15C4D8029B98499ABCE0A7EFC88F42D" originalValue="Wegränder" pageNumber="1462">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
/ kollin-montan(-subalpin) / CH
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50329D93C104EF750FFA32418B2E4416" pageNumber="1556" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9BD2FD1EFD8F24F0ED0BE5B69E7D895B" pageNumber="1556">
Verbreitung global:
<normalizedToken id="C7084E71C238E1D3AD890FBE640CDE61" originalValue="Europäisch" pageNumber="1462">Europaeisch</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="71C098F85E049F6323F5EB697D6388EF" pageNumber="1556" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="30E56F5D6FBBB173EB66708377608E22" pageNumber="1556">
<normalizedToken id="FC94313DD283539950CDF4054F94FFAE" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte nach
<bibRefCitation id="93F88E9224A7696D5C4344404C218E9B" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." pageNumber="1556" publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6ABB1B023ABAF196C4FA0CD94D75A01" pageNumber="1556">
<table id="B5F3683AF2E344204A66113D8F0985CC" class="table" inLine="true" pageNumber="1556">
<tr id="5E15214AD22F5A3EF94A12F4E67F4423" pageNumber="1556">
<th id="2D52E8EC481F03CC4B76C1FEAEBD4C4D" colspan="2" pageNumber="1556">
<emphasis id="41F206C37837B03C0E4B1F43E50D5315" bold="true" pageNumber="1556">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="A35DA6AADA05F9FA07EF615066B3A2AC" colspan="2" pageNumber="1556">
<emphasis id="D451DF450413545D11E8B6A3F379CF4E" bold="true" pageNumber="1556">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="898C6FF961B5D1326C8451CC0E851655" colspan="2" pageNumber="1556">
<emphasis id="D344091EA15215F81B66FA368C5ABC05" bold="true" pageNumber="1556">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="C005B0DF3AD15EFCD29138192F55B77B" pageNumber="1556">
<td id="EAED014FEB2E42D1DA7AC056C544D438" pageNumber="1556">Feuchtezahl F</td>
<td id="FA5F2EAFE76C04CBD8E7DB4631F31128" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left;width:100px">
<normalizedToken id="5539663A73FA6167C930ADB4A40C97ED" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
trocken; Feuchtigkeit
<normalizedToken id="AE0208618463AE40BC70796B97737657" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
wechselnd (
<normalizedToken id="3D747A8D2E7607B99CC41EB42F0A8605" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
1-2 Stufen)
</td>
<td id="CFB4FEF9D660A9769BA61FBBB3C06D36" pageNumber="1556">Lichtzahl L</td>
<td id="0B6B1E0D560BAC3AD96701AA78A281BB" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left;width:60px">hell</td>
<td id="94F18434EE85299C5C4762554B204361" pageNumber="1556">Salzzeichen</td>
<td id="07FDF6CBD9AB8DCE30C985E6B837023C" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="450F053CF4115B84435B90BF90244A42" pageNumber="1556">
<td id="E5A546B280E96B3A4D9CF50E0D879563" pageNumber="1556">Reaktionszahl R</td>
<td id="001B071127E2176313FA07563F6FD8D4" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left">neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)</td>
<td id="7A5C0431B934262BBB7546F88C27D76E" pageNumber="1556">Temperaturzahl T</td>
<td id="25CE566DD157E5CB6E80C5FD43DCCB1A" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left">
kollin (
<normalizedToken id="B311508E63CC846FBFAE68679CB127B2" originalValue="Laubmischwälder">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
mit Eichen)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="022621E76B18DC929F5D81A5438567B8" pageNumber="1556">
<td id="5009382DCC0CA21EF5706B78999471F9" pageNumber="1556">
<normalizedToken id="88DB8AF251384CC1466355115C0137EC" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
N
</td>
<td id="8FA76418FC9CF3795A6158DDF7532513" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left">
<normalizedToken id="2EF7A0F7B1FD2A168CB46DDF28E238E2" originalValue="nährstoffarm">naehrstoffarm</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="22C0B4102A1DD801AB040D7B7B0B6A53" pageNumber="1556">
<normalizedToken id="A42786FACD81B6EEF1EAB69A5D07AB2F" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
K
</td>
<td id="0CABB906E6B5B95847681AE3084575E6" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left">subkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="36625AE23803A4CF1C7C5E4AF4C7B468" pageNumber="1556" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="AFA59527CAC888EDC9337B4F4A24150E" pageNumber="1556">
Volksname Deutscher Name:
<vernacularName id="A1AF290A6F03261C3015D1103CFAA47A" language="deu" pageNumber="1556">
<normalizedToken id="F8EE8A09E8945E232DECB76BD2DFF922" originalValue="Gewöhnliche">Gewoehnliche</normalizedToken>
Aufrechte Trespe
</vernacularName>
,
<vernacularName id="0B20144A3547959A1D940D14C4351C8A" language="deu" pageNumber="1556">Burstgras</vernacularName>
Nom
<normalizedToken id="4EA48B7D5867F41A6CABB772E5DC786A" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
:
<vernacularName id="E803667A2335BE2EAAB9ADCB6BF685B9" language="fra" pageNumber="1556">
Brome
<normalizedToken id="1ECAE1BA32C198C218B85D668924EE25" originalValue="dressé">dresse</normalizedToken>
</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.809.29058" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d63d7ce4-f5c8-4da2-a4a9-02f72c35c0d3" ID-PMC="PMC6306477" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-809-15" ID-PubMed="30598612" ID-ZBK="5B88747295E14E0D8ED53A3428FF36ED" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-809-15" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 809" ModsDocTitle="Notes on the genus Indocnemis Laidlaw, 1917 in Vietnam with description of Indocnemismarijanmatoki sp. n. (Odonata, Zygoptera, Platycnemididae)" checkinTime="1545315439008" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Phan, Quoc Toan" docDate="2018" docId="97747B8B394DB40405A6F7B6D9CDEE7E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 809: 15-29" docOrigin="ZooKeys 809" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.809.29058" docTitle="Indocnemis orang fm. orang forma orang" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FFF3BE58865754134C22FFB4FFCA784B" masterDocTitle="Notes on the genus Indocnemis Laidlaw, 1917 in Vietnam with description of Indocnemismarijanmatoki sp. n. (Odonata, Zygoptera, Platycnemididae)" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1668166624106" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Notes on the genus Indocnemis Laidlaw, 1917 in Vietnam with description of Indocnemismarijanmatoki sp. n. (Odonata, Zygoptera, Platycnemididae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Phan, Quoc Toan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>809</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>15</mods:start>
<mods:end>29</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.809.29058</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.809.29058</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-809-15</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">5B88747295E14E0D8ED53A3428FF36ED</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5B88747295E14E0D8ED53A3428FF36ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154127904" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:97747B8B394DB40405A6F7B6D9CDEE7E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/97747B8B394DB40405A6F7B6D9CDEE7E" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName basionym-authority="(Foerster in Laidlaw, 1907)" class="Insecta" family="Platycnemididae" form="orang" genus="Indocnemis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="forma" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indocnemis orang" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="form" species="orang">
Indocnemis orang (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Förster">Foerster</normalizedToken>
in Laidlaw, 1907) forma orang
</taxonomicName>
Figures 1-4, 8, 17-20, 23, 24, 29, 30, 32
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="examined specimens">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Examined specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
1 mature male, Pia Oac National Park, Cao Bang Prov., 16 May 2015; 1 mature female, Xuan Son National Park, Phu Tho Prov., 15 September 2015; 1 mature female, Vu Quang National Park, Ha Tinh Prov., 07 April 2015; 6 mature males, 5 mature females, Bach Ma National Park, Thua Thien Hue Prov., 27 June 2017; 1 mature male, 1 mature female, Sao La Nature Reserve, A Luoi District, Thua Thien Hue Prov., 18 September 2015; 1 mature male, 3 mature females, Deo Lo Xo, Phuoc Son District, Quang Nam Province, 05 August 2017; 3 mature males, 1 mature female, Nam Giang District, Quang Nam Prov., 25 May 2017; 1 mature male, 1 mature female, Bhalee, Tay Giang District, Quang Nam Prov., 18 September 2015; 1 mature male, 2 mature females, Ba Na Nature Reserve, Da Nang city, 25 May 2015; 1 mature male, Kon Chu Rang Nature Reserve, Gia Lai Prov., 11 March 2017; 1 mature male, Dak Roong,
<normalizedToken originalValue="K’Bang">K'Bang</normalizedToken>
District, Gia Lai Prov., 24 May 2018; 1 mature female, Chu Mom Ray National Park, Kon Tum Prov., 22 May 2017; 3 mature males, 1 mature female, Chu Yang Sin National Park, Dak Lak Prov., 19 May 2018; 1 mature male, Mang Canh, Kon Plong District, Kon Tum Prov., 22 September 2015; 1 mature male, 1 immature male, Maria pass, Bao Loc District, Lam Dong Prov., 16 March 2016; same location, 1 immature male, 3 mature female, 22 April 2016; 1 mature male, same location, 11 May 2017; 3 mature males, 1 immature male, 1 immature female, km19, Hon Ba Nature Reserve, Khanh Hoa Prov., 16 April 2017; 1 mature female, same location, 08 May 2015. All materials were collected by the author. 2 mature females, Kon Ka Kinh National Park, Gia Lai Prov., 6 April 2018, To Van Quang leg.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
All examined immature males of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Platycnemididae" form="orang" genus="Indocnemis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="forma" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indocnemis orang" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="form" species="orang">Indocnemis orang forma orang</taxonomicName>
differ from the mature specimens by the following characters: middle lobe of prothorax is mostly yellowish (Fig. 1) but this mark reduced to a very small dot on either side or absent in mature males (Fig. 23); large dorsal shield on synthorax yellow, not purple as in mature males (Fig. 1); metepimeron entirely yellowish (Fig. 1) but largely black in mature males (Fig. 23); dorsal S9-10 and whole appendages pale yellowish, whereas cerci are black with blue marks dorsally in mature males (Fig. 24). The immature females are very similar to mature ones except that dorsal head stripes and yellow spots in either side of middle lobe of prothorax broader and antehumeral stripe is yellow, not blue as in mature females (Figs 2, 3).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
Figures 1-6.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Platycnemididae" genus="Indocnemis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Indocnemis orang" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orang">Indocnemis orang</taxonomicName>
, 1-4 forma
<taxonomicName form="orang" lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" rank="form">orang</taxonomicName>
&amp; 5, 6 forma
<taxonomicName form="kempi" lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" rank="form">kempi</taxonomicName>
. 1 immature male, Hon Ba 2 immature female, Hon Ba 3, 4 head, thorax and abdominal tip of mature female, Phuoc Son 5, 6 head, thorax and abdominal tip of mature female, Cuc Phuong.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document id="E08335EB0E15491EC083DD9AF8B8B409" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.178964" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d4376158-a1fa-4737-9136-e511608fdb83" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="178964" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459932718282" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Moritz, Timo" docDate="2007" docId="977487D7BB2DC11E8BD0C835FADEFEF9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01612p062.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1612" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Labeo meroensis Moritz, 2007, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="6B4DFFAFBB2CC11A8B47CB22FFBBFFDE" masterDocTitle="Description of a new cyprinid species, Labeo meroensis n. sp. (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), from the River Nile" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698229939532" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5A4E2DAF9BD00B25F239732BE6C410FC">Description of a new cyprinid species, Labeo meroensis n. sp. (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), from the River Nile</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B2BF6A46EB20E7391514B0D149EEA0E5">Moritz, Timo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part id="95B9DDDC37692DD707554BB571E66C3B">
<mods:date id="2F778FA25DA6A3382F54F8CF8719D8E2">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4D574B2BBE4669A1CC3A08D045165559" type="volume">
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<treatment id="977487D7BB2DC11E8BD0C835FADEFEF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5665441" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119374965" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5665441" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977487D7BB2DC11E8BD0C835FADEFEF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/977487D7BB2DC11E8BD0C835FADEFEF9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<subSubSection id="57C7654ABB2DC11B8BD0C835FE20FC8A" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB2DC11B8BD0C835FDB3FCEF" blockId="1.[151,520,791,852]" box="[151,520,791,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<heading id="442A81ADBB2DC11B8BD0C835FDB3FCEF" bold="true" box="[151,520,791,817]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8BD0C835FDB3FCEF" bold="true" box="[151,520,791,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B8BD0C835FED8FCEF" ID-CoL="3RHXK" box="[151,355,791,817]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meroensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8BD0C835FED8FCEF" bold="true" box="[151,355,791,817]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Labeo meroensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="369A57A8BB2DC11B8A36C835FDB8FCEF" box="[369,515,791,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB2DC11B8BD0C818FE20FC8A" blockId="1.[151,520,791,852]" box="[151,411,826,852]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
(
<figureCitation id="87E62A44BB2DC11B8BD8C818FE96FC8A" box="[159,301,826,852]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,255,1404,1428]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,255,923,947]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox-0="[264,1322,458,1377]" captionTargetBox-1="[264,1323,194,899]" captionTargetBox-2="[264,1322,1001,1797]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[264,1323,440,1378]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[264,1323,194,899]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[264,1323,1001,1798]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Labeo meroensis n. sp., BMNH 2006.11. 9.1, 46.9 mm SL." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Live specimen of Labeo meroensis n. sp. from River Nile at Shendi, 12.01. 2006." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Ventral view of mouth of Labeo meroensis n. sp., BMNH 2006.11. 9.1, 46.9 mm SL." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/178965/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/178966/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/178967/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Figures 1–3</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="525F037ABB2DC11B8A7DC818FE34FC8A" box="[314,399,826,852]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,238,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[167,1381,353,926]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric and meristic characters for Labeo meroensis n. sp." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4BA26649BB28C11E8BD0CBB5FC71FF71" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" tableUuid="4BA26649BB28C11E8BD0CBB5FC71FF71">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57C7654ABB2DC11B8BD0C8A8FA3BF992" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB2DC11B8BD0C8A8FC11FC12" blockId="1.[151,1437,906,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<typeStatus id="C0668863BB2DC11B8BD0C8A8FEB2FC7A" box="[151,265,906,932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="79CCAE04BB2DC11B8A53C8A8FED7FC7A" box="[276,364,906,932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">BMNH</collectionCode>
2006.11.9.1: River Nile at Shendi (
<geoCoordinate id="7AE95006BB2DC11B8855C8A8FC1CFC7A" box="[786,935,906,932]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" precision="15" value="16.70139">N 16°42'05''</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="7AE95006BB2DC11B88F3C8A8FBFFFC7A" box="[948,1092,906,932]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" precision="15" value="33.426945">E 33°25'37''</geoCoordinate>
), Republic of
<collectingCountry id="67CA7651BB2DC11B8FAAC8A8FA81FC7A" box="[1261,1338,906,932]" name="Sudan" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Sudan</collectingCountry>
. Collection date:
<date id="6B631001BB2DC11B8A4BC890FE2FFC12" box="[268,404,946,972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" value="2006-12-01">12.01.2006</date>
; collectors: T. Moritz and V. von Vietinghoff.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB2DC11B8B81C8F8FDE0FB4A" blockId="1.[151,1437,906,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<typeStatus id="C0668863BB2DC11B8B81C8F8FE86FC2A" box="[198,317,986,1012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="79CCAE04BB2DC11B8A0EC8F8FE1AFC2A" box="[329,417,986,1012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">BMNH</collectionCode>
2006.11.9.2–8,
<specimenCount id="09DBFD48BB2DC11B8926C8F8FD4EFC2A" box="[609,757,986,1012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="generic">7 specimens</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="C0668863BB2DC11B88E6C8F8FBB0FC2A" box="[929,1035,986,1012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<collectionCode id="79CCAE04BB2DC11B8F5FC8F8FBCBFC2A" box="[1048,1136,986,1012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">BMNH</collectionCode>
2006.11.9.9–10,
<specimenCount id="09DBFD48BB2DC11B8E78C8F8FF63FBC2" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
, cleared and double stained following the protocol of Talor &amp; van
<bibRefCitation id="7B4C4B30BB2DC11B88ACCF20FB38FBC2" author="Dyke" box="[1003,1155,1026,1052]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" refString="Taylor, W. R. &amp; van Dyke, G. G. (1985) Revised procedures for staining and clearing small fishes and other vertebrates for bone and cartilage study. Cybium, 9, 107 - 119." type="journal article" year="1985">Dyke (1985)</bibRefCitation>
, same data as holotpye;
<collectionCode id="79CCAE04BB2DC11B8BD0CF08FF55FB9A" box="[151,238,1066,1092]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">MRAC</collectionCode>
A6-46-P-1-3,
<specimenCount id="09DBFD48BB2DC11B8ADDCF08FD96FB9A" box="[410,557,1066,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="C0668863BB2DC11B8990CF08FCFAFB9A" box="[727,833,1066,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<collectionCode id="79CCAE04BB2DC11B880ACF08FC1EFB9A" box="[845,933,1066,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">BMNH</collectionCode>
2006.11.9.11–13,
<specimenCount id="09DBFD48BB2DC11B8FC7CF08FAAAFB9A" box="[1152,1297,1066,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
River Nile at Atbara (city) below mouth of River Atbara (
<geoCoordinate id="7AE95006BB2DC11B89FDCF70FCF0FBB2" box="[698,843,1106,1132]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" precision="15" value="17.239166">N 17°14'21''</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="7AE95006BB2DC11B8815CF70FC58FBB2" box="[850,995,1106,1132]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" precision="15" value="33.968613">E 33°58'07''</geoCoordinate>
). Collection date:
<date id="6B631001BB2DC11B8FFECF70FAFAFBB2" box="[1209,1345,1106,1132]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" value="2006-01-14">14.01.2006</date>
; collectors: T. Moritz and V. von Vietinghoff.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB2DC11B8B81CF80FA3BF992" blockId="1.[151,1437,906,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8B81CF80FE60FB62" bold="true" box="[198,475,1186,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B8AA3CF81FD17FB62" box="[484,684,1187,1212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meroensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8AA3CF81FD17FB62" box="[484,684,1187,1212]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Labeo meroensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="369A57A8BB2DC11B89F2CF80FD41FB62" box="[693,762,1186,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" rank="species">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B89F2CF80FD41FB62" bold="true" box="[693,762,1186,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is distinguished from all other Nilotic
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B8F89CF81FAACFB62" box="[1230,1303,1187,1212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8F89CF81FAACFB62" box="[1230,1303,1187,1212]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Labeo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by having only 5.5 scale rows between lateral line and mid-dorsal line (vs. 6.5 or more). It differs from all other African
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B8BB0CFD1FEFBFAD2" box="[247,320,1267,1292]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8BB0CFD1FEFBFAD2" box="[247,320,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Labeo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B8ADDCFD1FDAFFAD2" box="[410,532,1267,1292]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="djourae">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8ADDCFD1FDAFFAD2" box="[410,532,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">L. djourae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B890BCFD1FD6AFAD2" box="[588,721,1267,1292]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nunensis">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B890BCFD1FD6AFAD2" box="[588,721,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">L. nunensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the combination of the following characters: cylindriform body, transverse plicae on the inner surface of the lips, 5.5 scale rows between lateral line and mid-dorsal line, 39 to 41 scales in lateral line and 16 scales around the caudal peduncle.
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B8F48CE61FB62FA82" box="[1039,1241,1347,1372]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meroensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8F48CE61FB62FA82" box="[1039,1241,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Labeo meroensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="369A57A8BB2DC11B8FA4CE60FA92FA82" box="[1251,1321,1346,1372]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" rank="species">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8FA4CE60FA92FA82" bold="true" box="[1251,1321,1346,1372]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B8A7BCE49FE03FA5A" box="[316,440,1387,1412]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="djourae">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8A7BCE49FE03FA5A" box="[316,440,1387,1412]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">L. djourae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the
<collectingCountry id="67CA7651BB2DC11B8969CE48FDD7FA5A" box="[558,620,1386,1412]" name="Chad" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Chad</collectingCountry>
and Benue systems and
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B88D3CE49FBA0FA5A" box="[916,1051,1387,1412]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nunensis">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B88D3CE49FBA0FA5A" box="[916,1051,1387,1412]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">L. nunensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Sanaga river in
<collectingCountry id="67CA7651BB2DC11B8E0ACE48FF76FA72" name="Cameroon" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
by having a larger eye diameter (21.5–27.4% of head length vs. 14.5–20.8% in
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B8F3ACEB1FB43FA72" box="[1149,1272,1427,1452]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="djourae">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8F3ACEB1FB43FA72" box="[1149,1272,1427,1452]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">L. djourae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 14.0% in the
<typeStatus id="C0668863BB2DC11B8B86CE98FF4FFA0A" box="[193,244,1466,1492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B8AC7CE99FDBEFA0A" box="[384,517,1467,1492]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nunensis">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8AC7CE99FDBEFA0A" box="[384,517,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">L. nunensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The dorsal fin of
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B89A1CE99FBADFA0A" authority="Pellegrin, 1929" authorityName="Pellegrin" authorityYear="1929" box="[742,1046,1466,1492]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nunesis">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B89A1CE99FCE7FA0A" box="[742,860,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">L. nunesis</emphasis>
Pellegrin, 1929
</taxonomicName>
bears an anterior filament, which is not present in
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B8A1CCEC1FE4AFA22" box="[347,497,1507,1532]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meroensis">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8A1CCEC1FE4AFA22" box="[347,497,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">L. meroensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B8947CEC1FD17FA22" box="[512,684,1507,1532]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="djourae">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8947CEC1FD17FA22" box="[512,684,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Labeo djourae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs furthermore from
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B889ACEC1FBC8FA22" box="[989,1139,1507,1532]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meroensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B889ACEC1FBC8FA22" box="[989,1139,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">L. meroensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="369A57A8BB2DC11B8F3CCEC0FB05FA22" box="[1147,1214,1506,1532]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" rank="species">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8F3CCEC0FB05FA22" bold="true" box="[1147,1214,1506,1532]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
in having a longer snout (46.7–55.9% vs. 32.2–41.4% of head length), larger interorbital width (35.0–50.0% vs. 30.5–38.5% of head length) and a prominent emargination in the dorsal snout region which is absent in
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B8FE5CD11FA8CF992" box="[1186,1335,1587,1612]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meroensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8FE5CD11FA8CF992" box="[1186,1335,1587,1612]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">L. meroensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="369A57A8BB2DC11B8E79CD10FA3BF992" box="[1342,1408,1586,1612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" rank="species">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8E79CD10FA3BF992" bold="true" box="[1342,1408,1586,1612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57C7654ABB2DC1188B81CD78FBEBF90F" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="description">
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB2DC11B8B81CD78FB6EF8E2" blockId="1.[151,1437,906,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8B81CD78FEE5F9AA" bold="true" box="[198,350,1626,1652]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Description.</emphasis>
Description based on the
<typeStatus id="C0668863BB2DC11B89D4CD78FD42F9AA" box="[659,761,1626,1652]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and 15
<typeStatus id="C0668863BB2DC11B881DCD78FC75F9AA" box="[858,974,1626,1652]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2DC11B889ECD79FB1BF9AA" box="[985,1184,1627,1652]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meroensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B889ECD79FB1BF9AA" box="[985,1184,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Labeo meroensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="369A57A8BB2DC11B8FEFCD78FB50F9AA" box="[1192,1259,1626,1652]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" rank="species">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2DC11B8FEFCD78FB50F9AA" bold="true" box="[1192,1259,1626,1652]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is a small species with a maximum size in the
<typeStatus id="C0668863BB2DC11B896DCDA0FDE6F942" box="[554,605,1666,1692]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
series of
<quantity id="D8259B24BB2DC11B8992CDA0FC84F942" box="[725,831,1666,1692]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="52.5">52.5 mm</quantity>
SL. Body cylindriform; inner surface of lips with transverse plicae. Counts and proportional measurements are presented in
<tableCitation id="525F037ABB2DC11B8F6ACD88FB31F91A" box="[1069,1162,1706,1732]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,238,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[167,1381,353,926]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric and meristic characters for Labeo meroensis n. sp." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4BA26649BB28C11E8BD0CBB5FC71FF71" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" tableUuid="4BA26649BB28C11E8BD0CBB5FC71FF71">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Two pairs of barbels present: maxillary barbels well developed, but mostly hidden with only tip reaching beyond jaw articulation (
<figureCitation id="87E62A44BB2DC11B8BD8CDD8FF5DF8CA" box="[159,230,1786,1812]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,1001,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,1001,1798]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ventral view of mouth of Labeo meroensis n. sp., BMNH 2006.11. 9.1, 46.9 mm SL." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178967/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); rostral barbels small. Anterior nasal opening with well developed tube. Eyes large, in lateral position: visible in dorsal but not in ventral view. Prominent breeding tubercles sometimes developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB2DC1188B81CC68FED9FE7C" blockId="1.[151,1437,906,2012]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,152,418]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Dorsal fin concave with 4 unbranched and 10 branched rays; without filamentous extension. Three of the unbranched rays supranumerary, at least anterior one only visible in cleared and stained specimens or x-rays. Pectoral fins low, laterally positioned on the body, reaching level of dorsal-fin base. Pectoral fin with 16 to 23 rays. Pectoral and pelvic fins broadly separated. Pelvic fins insert about in middle of dorsal fin and reach beyond anus. Anus 3 to 4 scale rows in front of anal fin. Pelvic fins consist of one unbranched, seven branched and again one unbranched ray. Caudal fin deeply notched with pointed dorsal and ventral lobes, consisting of 10 upper and 9 lower principal rays plus 10 – 11 upper and 7 – 10 lower procurrent rays. 39 to 41 scales in the lateral line, 5.5 scale rows between dorsal-fin origin and lateral line and 3.5 to 4.5 scales between lateral line and origin of pelvic fin. Vertebral column with 38 vertebrae (18 – 19 abdominal; 19 – 20 caudal vertebrae). Dorsal fin inserts after neural spine of vertebra number nine; anal fin inserts after haemal spine of vertebra 26 to 28, usually 27.</paragraph>
<caption id="4BA26649BB2EC1188BD0CE5EFC30FA4D" box="[151,907,1404,1428]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178965/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" targetBox="[264,1322,458,1377]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB2EC1188BD0CE5EFC30FA4D" blockId="2.[151,907,1404,1428]" box="[151,907,1404,1428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2EC1188BD0CE5EFEA2FA4A" bold="true" box="[151,281,1404,1428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2EC1188A67CE5FFE6EFA4A" box="[288,469,1405,1428]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meroensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2EC1188A67CE5FFE6EFA4A" box="[288,469,1405,1428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Labeo meroensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="369A57A8BB2EC1188A9CCE5EFDABFA4A" box="[475,528,1404,1428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" rank="species">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2EC1188A9CCE5EFDABFA4A" bold="true" box="[475,528,1404,1428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">n.sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, BMNH 2006.11.9.1, 46.9 mm SL.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB2EC1188B81CEE5FB66F95F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1479,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2EC1188B81CEE5FEEEFA3F" bold="true" box="[198,341,1479,1505]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Coloration.</emphasis>
Live specimens with dark-olive back with silvery reflection (
<figureCitation id="87E62A44BB2EC1188F71CEE5FB3BFA3F" box="[1078,1152,1479,1505]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,923,947]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,899]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,194,899]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Live specimen of Labeo meroensis n. sp. from River Nile at Shendi, 12.01. 2006." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178966/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Towards to horizontal septum the coloration becomes more greenish. A narrow, almost golden reflecting band about one scale row above the horizontal septum. Along flank a broad grey band continuing on to the head. Belly clear white; some melanophores only on ventral side of snout. Fins transparent; only some melanophores in dorsal fin and along upper and lower border of caudal fin. Upper half of eye conspicuously orange (
<figureCitation id="87E62A44BB2EC1188FC1CD45FB75F95F" box="[1158,1230,1639,1665]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,923,947]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,899]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,194,899]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Live specimen of Labeo meroensis n. sp. from River Nile at Shendi, 12.01. 2006." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178966/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB2EC1188BD0CDADFBEBF90F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1479,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Fixed specimens with brown back without reflections; belly pale. Grey band along flank hardly visible and completely absent from head. Fins less transparent and orange tint of eye absent.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57C7654ABB2EC1188B81CDFDFDC5F847" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB2EC1188B81CDFDFDC5F847" blockId="2.[151,1437,1479,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2EC1188B81CDFDFDB8F927" bold="true" box="[198,515,1759,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
The species is so far only known from the two collecting sites listed in this study (
<figureCitation id="87E62A44BB2EC1188BAFCC25FE89F8FF" box="[232,306,1799,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1239,1263]" captionTargetBox="[296,1288,194,1213]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[296,1289,194,1213]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Map of a part of the river Nile within the Republic of Sudan. Labeo meroensis n. sp. was collected in Shendi and Atbara (city, not river)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178968/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
): the river Nile between the 6th and 5th cataract at Shendi (
<figureCitation id="87E62A44BB2EC11888BBCC25FBF8F8FF" box="[1020,1091,1799,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1401,1425]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,434,1376]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,434,1377]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Type locality of Labeo meroensis n. sp.: river Nile at Shendi, Republic of Sudan. View upstream (above) and view to the shore (below) from middle of river." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178969/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) and Atbara (city, not river). Most specimens were found in flowing shallow water over sand; one specimen was collected in submerged shore vegetation. Water parameters for Shendi were 158 µS, 23.2 °C,
<collectingCountry id="67CA7651BB2EC1188896CC75FC4EF8AF" box="[977,1013,1879,1905]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">pH</collectingCountry>
8.23 at the 12.01.0 6 and for Atbara 168 µS, 20.5 °C,
<collectingCountry id="67CA7651BB2EC1188A25CC5DFE3DF847" box="[354,390,1919,1945]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">pH</collectingCountry>
8.30 at the 14.01.0 6.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57C7654ABB2EC11E8B81CC85FADEFEF9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB2EC1188B81CC85FC95F837" blockId="2.[151,1437,1479,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2EC1188B81CC85FEE8F81F" bold="true" box="[198,339,1959,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named in reference to the ancient Nubian capital Meroe positioned at the River Nile between Shendi and Atbara, where the
<typeStatus id="C0668863BB2EC1188ABDCCEDFD83F837" box="[506,568,1999,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">types</typeStatus>
have been collected.
</paragraph>
<caption id="4BA26649BB2FC1198BD0C8B9FBC4FC6D" box="[151,1151,923,947]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178966/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[264,1323,194,899]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB2FC1198BD0C8B9FBC4FC6D" blockId="3.[151,1151,923,947]" box="[151,1151,923,947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2FC1198BD0C8B9FEA2FC6D" bold="true" box="[151,281,923,947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Live specimen of
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2FC1198A98C8BEFD2EFC6D" box="[479,661,924,947]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meroensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2FC1198A98C8BEFD2EFC6D" box="[479,661,924,947]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Labeo meroensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="369A57A8BB2FC11989DCC8B9FD6DFC6D" box="[667,726,923,947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" rank="species">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2FC11989DCC8B9FD6DFC6D" bold="true" box="[667,726,923,947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from River Nile at Shendi, 12.01.2006.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="4BA26649BB2FC1198BD0CC3CFB1FF8EB" box="[151,1188,1822,1846]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178967/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[264,1322,1001,1797]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB2FC1198BD0CC3CFB1FF8EB" blockId="3.[151,1188,1822,1846]" box="[151,1188,1822,1846]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2FC1198BD0CC3CFEA2F8E8" bold="true" box="[151,281,1822,1846]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Ventral view of mouth of
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB2FC1198975CC3DFD5CF8E8" box="[562,743,1823,1846]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meroensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2FC1198975CC3DFD5CF8E8" box="[562,743,1823,1846]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Labeo meroensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="369A57A8BB2FC11989AACC3CFC92F8E8" box="[749,809,1822,1846]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" rank="species">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB2FC11989AACC3CFC92F8E8" bold="true" box="[749,809,1822,1846]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, BMNH 2006.11.9.1, 46.9 mm SL.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="4BA26649BB28C11E8BD0CBB5FC71FF71" ID-Table-UUID="4BA26649BB28C11E8BD0CBB5FC71FF71" box="[151,970,151,175]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4BA26649BB28C11E8BD0CBB5FC71FF71" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[167,1381,353,926]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB28C11E8BD0CBB5FC71FF71" blockId="4.[151,1381,151,295]" box="[151,970,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB28C11E8BD0CBB5FEB1FF71" bold="true" box="[151,266,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphometric and meristic characters for
<taxonomicName id="D8DD4D42BB28C11E8994CBBAFC3CFF71" box="[723,903,152,175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meroensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2DA9EAD3BB28C11E8994CBBAFC3CFF71" box="[723,903,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Labeo meroensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="369A57A8BB28C11E88C9CBB5FC71FF71" box="[910,970,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1F6236C1BB28C11E8BE0CB9FFADEFEF9" blockId="4.[151,1381,151,295]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
Morphometric
<typeStatus id="C0668863BB28C11E886DCB9FFC36FF0A" box="[810,909,189,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<typeStatus id="C0668863BB28C11E888CCB9FFB89FF0A" box="[971,1074,189,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(N = 15) characters Mean Min Max Standard length (SL) in mm 45.9 46.4 40.0 52.5
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

58
data/97/74/F9/9774F99B996ACE5E6778AFE58C408247.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3916148" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164811591" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3916148" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:493049FA-8055-409A-A1AF-43AE45460FE3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9774F99B996ACE5E6778AFE58C408247" lastPageNumber="516" pageNumber="516" sourcePageUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727427">
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<paragraph pageNumber="516">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:493049FA-8055-409A-A1AF-43AE45460FE3" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gothica" status="spec. nov." zbkClass="Insecta" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Lepidoptera">Phalaena gothica</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection type="description">
<paragraph pageNumber="516">
<pageBreakToken pageNumber="516">P</pageBreakToken>
.
<emphasis italics="true">Noctua</emphasis>
spirilinguis cristata, alis deflexis: superioribus fuscescentibus: arcu nigro linea alba marginato.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection type="distribution">
<paragraph pageNumber="516">
<emphasis italics="true">Habitat in</emphasis>
Europa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection type="description">
<paragraph pageNumber="516">
<emphasis italics="true">Alae in medio Arcu nigro extrorsum verso, margine undique</emphasis>
albo, cum adjecto Puncto nigro ad latus interius.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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