From a02d6c614de8453c468c1546b156c23ef09d8d9f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Thu, 5 Sep 2024 21:46:08 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2024-09-05 21:42:03 --- .../87/038687E8FFD2FFB0FF1410CFFBB8FB27.xml | 190 ++++++++ .../87/038687E8FFD2FFB0FF1415AFFB8DF7E3.xml | 178 +++++++ .../87/038687E8FFD5FFB0FF14165FFD82FE87.xml | 184 +++++++ .../87/038687E8FFD6FFB7FF141721FB99FD5B.xml | 150 ++++++ .../C6/03D3C63B1D45FF8DFF29A03E14C3FF53.xml | 73 +-- .../C6/03D3C63B1D47FF8EFF29A2B614F1F86B.xml | 75 +-- .../C6/03D3C63B1D6AFFA3FF29A54E16B9FA9B.xml | 75 +-- .../C6/03D3C63B1D77FFBEFF29A5A21406FA9B.xml | 75 +-- .../C6/03D3C63B1D77FFBEFF29A66E14F7FDE7.xml | 73 +-- .../C6/03D3C63B1D78FFB1FF29A79A14F5FD03.xml | 75 +-- .../C6/03D3C63B1D7AFFB0FF29A1C814F5F85F.xml | 75 +-- .../74/03F17402FFE6556DBEEFA3D074D6FE3F.xml | 256 ++++++++++ .../79/4800794CFFCBD3356482F094FC1AF823.xml | 87 ++-- .../AE/5809AE24AD36FFB707E9550D9BFFFD56.xml | 369 ++++++++++++++ .../87/E84287FA8134F1439ED5EA70FDA9CF84.xml | 452 ++++++++++++++++++ 15 files changed, 2087 insertions(+), 300 deletions(-) create mode 100644 data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD2FFB0FF1410CFFBB8FB27.xml create mode 100644 data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD2FFB0FF1415AFFB8DF7E3.xml create mode 100644 data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD5FFB0FF14165FFD82FE87.xml create mode 100644 data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD6FFB7FF141721FB99FD5B.xml create mode 100644 data/03/F1/74/03F17402FFE6556DBEEFA3D074D6FE3F.xml create mode 100644 data/58/09/AE/5809AE24AD36FFB707E9550D9BFFFD56.xml create mode 100644 data/E8/42/87/E84287FA8134F1439ED5EA70FDA9CF84.xml diff --git a/data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD2FFB0FF1410CFFBB8FB27.xml b/data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD2FFB0FF1410CFFBB8FB27.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d2ba2ef215c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD2FFB0FF1410CFFBB8FB27.xml @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@ + + + +New and newly recorded species of Psathyrella (Psathyrellaceae, Agaricales) from northeast China + + + +Author + +Yan, Jun-Qing + + + +Author + +Bau, Tolgor + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2017 + +2017-09-12 + + +321 + + +1 + + +139 +150 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.321.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.321.1.7 +1179-3163 +13697664 + + + + + + + + +Psathyrella gordonii +(Berk. & Broome 1861: 377) A. +Pearson & Dennis (1948: 184) + + +Figs. 1c +, +4 + + + + + + += + +Psathyrella pervelata +Kits van Wav. (1971: 309) + + + + += + + +Psathyrella vestita +( +Peck 1906: 28 +) A.H. Sm. (1941: 58) + + + + + + + +Description:— +Pileus +4–16 mm +, in early stage with dirty white (5A1–5B2) margin and light brown (7C4) center, hemispherical to subcampanulate, veil is strongly developed and covers the pileus with white (7A1) floccules and fibrils, evanescent; at maturity gray-white (7A1–7B2), center light brown (7C3–7C4), conical, obtuse at center. +Context +thin, white (7A1) and fragile. +Lamellae +to 2.0 mm broad, close, thin, adnate, unequal, gray to dark gray-brown (6D1–6D3), edges white (6A1), even. +Stipe +14–42 mm +long, +1.5–2 mm +thick, white, cylindrical, hollow, fragile, with sub-bulbous base, covered with white (7A1), evanescent, floccose fibrils. +Odour +and +taste +indistinct. +Spore print +not recorded. + + +Spores +8.3–9.9 × 3.9–4.9 μm, Q=1.8–2.3, elongated-ellipsoid to subcylindrical, dark brown in 5% KOH, inamyloid, smooth, germ pore distinct, 1.8–2.3 μm in diam. +Basidia +19–22 × 9.8–10 μm, 4 or 2-spored, clavate, hyaline in 5% KOH. +Pleurocystidia +scattered, 34–46 × 9.8–12 μm, utriform with obtuse apex. +Cheilocystidia +29–41(48) × 8.5–9.8(11) μm, utriform to narrowly utriform. +Caulocystidia +similar to cheilocystidia, 31.7–48.7 × 8.5–9.8 μm, but caespitose and scanty. +Trama +of gills parallel hyphae, hyaline. +Pileipellis +a 3–4 cells deep layer of vesiculose hyphae, 29–48 μm in diameter. +Clamps +present. + +Habit and habitat:—Gregarious to caespitose on decaying roots of poplars. + +Known distribution:—Baltic States ( + +Urbonas +et al. +1986 + +), +Canada +( +Smith 1972 +), +China +, +Finland +, +France +( +Kühner & Romagnesi 1953 +), +Germany +, +Northern Ireland +( +Kits van Waveren 1985 +), +Sweden +( + +Örstadius +et al. +2015 + +), +United Kingdom of Great Britain +( +Kits van Waveren 1985 +) and +United States of America +( +Smith 1972 +). + + + +Material examined:— +CHINA +. +Jilin Province +: +Jilin +Agricultural University, Changchun City, 6 September, 2015, +Tolgor Bau HMJAU35983 + +; 8 September, 2015, +Jun-Qing Yan HMJAU35984 +(HMJAU!). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD2FFB0FF1415AFFB8DF7E3.xml b/data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD2FFB0FF1415AFFB8DF7E3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bf2dcc44916 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD2FFB0FF1415AFFB8DF7E3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ + + + +New and newly recorded species of Psathyrella (Psathyrellaceae, Agaricales) from northeast China + + + +Author + +Yan, Jun-Qing + + + +Author + +Bau, Tolgor + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2017 + +2017-09-12 + + +321 + + +1 + + +139 +150 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.321.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.321.1.7 +1179-3163 +13697664 + + + + + + + + +Psathyrella senex +( +Peck 1888: 70 +) A.H. Sm. (1972: 230) + + +Figs. 1d +, +5 +. + + + + + + +Description:— +Pileus +10–30 mm +, in early stage hemispherical, brown (6D7–6E8), orange (6A6–6B7) towards margin, distinctly striate, at maturity conical, occasionally obtuse, hygrophanous, striate up to 3/4 from margin, brown (6D6– 6D7), when drying becoming fawn (6C4–6D5); veil with a thin coating of fibrils, evanescent. +Context +dirty white (6A1) to fawn (6C4–6D5), very thin and fragile. +Lamellae +1.5–3.0 mm broad, close, thin, adnate, grayish brown to brown (6D3–6D5), edges even. +Stipe +25–55mm +long, 2.0–3.0 mm thick, upper 1/2 white (6A1), lower down grayish brown to pale brown (6C4–6C5), cylindrical, hollow, equal, fragile, surface covered with white (6A1) fibrils, evanescent. +Odour +and +taste +indistinctive. +Spore print +not recorded. + + +Spores +6.8–8.3(8.8) × 4.1–5.0 μm, Q=1.4–1.9, ellipsoid to elongated-ellipsoid, pale brown to brown in 5% KOH, inamyloid, smooth, with or without a guttule, germ pore indistinct. +Basidia +19–26 × 7.3–9.8 μm, 4-spored, clavate. +Pleurocystidia +49–66 × 11–16 μm, fusoid with obtuse apex, occasionally branching at apex, thin, smooth or with granules adhering around the apex, colorless in 5% KOH. +Cheilocystidia +resembling the pleurocystidia, 29–39 × 9.8– 12.2 μm, clavate and spheropedunculate hyphae present, 34–39 × 15–17 μm. +Caulocystidia +absent. +Trama +of gills with irregularly shaped hyphae, hyaline. +Pileipellis +a 1–2 deep layer of vesiculose hyphae, 12–34 μm in diameter. +Clamps +present. + +Habit and habitat:—Scattered on decaying wood. + +Known distribution:— +Canada +( +Smith 1972 +), +China +, +Czechia +( +Vašutová 2006 +), +Germany +( + +Örstadius +et al. +2015 + +), +United States of America +( +Smith 1972 +). + + + +Material +examined:— +CHINA +, +Jilin Province +: +Changbai Mountain +, +Erdaobaihe Town +, +Yanbian KoreanAutonomous Prefecture +, + +15 June 2016 + +, +Jun-Qing Yan HMJAU37306 +, +HMJAU37307 +, +HMJAU37308 +, +HMJAU37309 + +; +17 June 2016 +, +Jun-Qing Yan HMJAU37310 +; + + +17 October 2012 + +, +Tolgor Bau HMJAU25334 +( +HMJAU +!) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD5FFB0FF14165FFD82FE87.xml b/data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD5FFB0FF14165FFD82FE87.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..aea79e6ec17 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD5FFB0FF14165FFD82FE87.xml @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@ + + + +New and newly recorded species of Psathyrella (Psathyrellaceae, Agaricales) from northeast China + + + +Author + +Yan, Jun-Qing + + + +Author + +Bau, Tolgor + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2017 + +2017-09-12 + + +321 + + +1 + + +139 +150 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.321.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.321.1.7 +1179-3163 +13697664 + + + + + + +Psathyrella boreifasciculata +Kytöv & Liimat. (2014: 238) + +Figs. 1b +, +3 + + + + + +Description:— +Pileus +10–25 mm +, hemispherical to conical, narrowly convex in center, dark brown (7E7–7E8), hygrophanous, becoming greyish brown (7D4–7D5) and subsulcate when drying. Veil with a thin coating of fibrils, evanescent. Context dirty white (7A1), very thin and fragile. +Lamellae +about 2.0 mm broad, close, thin, adnate, greyish white (8A1–8A2), becoming dark brown (8D8–8E7) as spores mature. +Stipe +60–120 mm +long, 1.5–3.0 mm thick, white (8A1), cylindrical, hollow, equal, fragile, the stipes intertwine or coalesce, which can +form small +to large bundles, with white rhizomycelia at base. +Odour +and +taste +indistinctive. +Spore print +not recorded. + + + +FIGURE 2. + +Psathyrella subspadiceogrisea + +(HMJAU27556) a) Basidiomata; b) Basidiospores; c) Basidia d) Pileipellis; e) Pleurocystidia; f) Cheilocystidia. Bars: a=10 mm, b–f=10 μm. Illustration by Jun-Qing Yan. + + + +Spores +(7.3)8.5–9.8(12.0) × (4.4)4.6–5.1(5.4) μm, Q= (1.5)1.7–2.1(2.5), ellipsoid to elongated-ellipsoid, or rarely subcylindrical, dark yellow brown in 5% KOH inamyloid, smooth, 1–2 guttulate, germ pore distinct, 1.5 μm in diam. +Basidia +17.1–23.3(24.0) × (7.3)7.6–9.8(11.2) μm, 4-spored, clavate. +Pleurocystidia +scanty, (34.6)36.2–44.1(45.3) × (9.8)11.2–14.3(17.2) μm, fusoid to utriform with obtuse to slightly broadly rounded apex. +Cheilocystidia +(19.0)24.6– 31.4(34.2) × (7.3)9.8–12.1(14.2) μm, fusoid to utriform, rarely ventricose with pointed to obtuse apex. +Caulocystidia +absent. + +Trama +of gills + +irregular hyphae, hyaline. +Pileipellis +a 1–2 cells deep layer of vesiculose cell-like hyphae. +Clamps +present. + + + +FIGURE 3. + +Psathyrella boreifasciculata + +(HMJAU27556) a) Basidiomata b) Basidiospores c) Basidia d) Pileipellis e) Pleurocystidia f) Cheilocystidia. Bars: a=10 mm, b–f=10 μm. Illustration by Jun-Qing Yan. + + +Habit and habitat:—Caespitose on humus in mixed forests of larch and birch. + +Known distribution:— +China +, +Finland +( + +von Bonsdorff +et al. +2014 + +), +Norway +( + +von Bonsdorff +et al. +2014 + +) and +Sweden +( + +von Bonsdorff +et al. +2014 + +). + + + +Material examined:— +CHINA +. +Heilongjiang Province +: +Nanwenghe National Nature Reserve +, +Huzhong District +, 11 September, 2015, +Jun-Qing Yan HMJAU27556 + +; + +Shuanghe National Nature Reserve +, +Heihe City +, 7 +September +, 2015, + +Jun-Qing Yan +HMJAU35981 + +( +HMJAU +!) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD6FFB7FF141721FB99FD5B.xml b/data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD6FFB7FF141721FB99FD5B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..eac219ec2ee --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/86/87/038687E8FFD6FFB7FF141721FB99FD5B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ + + + +New and newly recorded species of Psathyrella (Psathyrellaceae, Agaricales) from northeast China + + + +Author + +Yan, Jun-Qing + + + +Author + +Bau, Tolgor + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2017 + +2017-09-12 + + +321 + + +1 + + +139 +150 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.321.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.321.1.7 +1179-3163 +13697664 + + + + + + +Psathyrella subspadiceogrisea +T. Bau & J.Q. Yan + + +sp. nov. + +Figs. 1a +, +2 + + +MycoBank MB 820210 + + +Diagnosis:—Surface of pileus covered with scattered, small, white, superficial veil remnants. Veil not detached. Spores 6.8–7.8 × 3.9– 4.9 μm. Pleurocystidia fusiform to subutriform. Cheilocystidia resembling pleurocystidia, but much smaller, scanty. Caulocystidia absent. + +Etymology:—Referring to its morphological similarity to + +Psathyrella spadiceogrisea + +. + + +Type:— +CHINA +. +Jilin Province +: Changbai Mountain, Erdaobaihe Town, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, +N42°24′10″ +, +E128°05′53″ +, +15 June 2016 +, +Tolgor Bau and Jun-Qing Yan HMJAU35992 +( +Holotype +!). + + +Description:— +Pileus +11—23 mm +, hemispherical to paraboloid, hygrophanous, brown (7D6–7E6), darker at center (7E6–7E7), white (7A1) in periphery, striate up to 1/3, becoming dirty white to faint yellow (2A1–2A3) as pileus dries. Veil scanty, white (2A1), fibrillose, superficial. Context dirty white (2A1–2A2), very thin and fragile, about 2.0 mm at center. +Lamellae +about 3.0 mm broad, close, thin, adnate, grayish brown (7D5-7D7), edges white (7A1), even. +Stipe +30–50 mm +long, 2.5–3.0 mm thick, white (7A1), cylindrical, hollow, equal, fragile, surface covered with small white (7A1), evanescent fibrils. +Odour +and +taste +indistinctive. +Spore print +dark brown (8E7-8E8). + + +Spores (6.3)6.8–7.8 × 3.9–4.9 μm, Q=1.4–2.0, ellipsoid to elongated-ellipsoid, rarely oval, in profile flattened on one side, faint brown in 5% KOH, inamyloid, smooth, 1–2 guttulate, germ pore indistinct, 1.0–1.2 μm in diam. +Basidia +17–22 × 7.3–9.8 μm, 4 or 2-spored, clavate. +Pleurocystidia +scattered, 37–59 × 9.8–15 μm, thin-walled and hyaline in 5% KOH, fusiform to subutriform, with obtuse apex, rarely forked. +Marginal cells +spheropedunculate cells 22–26 μm broad, abundant and very densely packed. +Pleurocystidioid cheilocystidia +scanty, 22–37 × 9.8–12 μm, fusiform, thin-walled, with obtuse apex. + +Trama +of gills + +parallel hyphae, faint yellow. +Pileipellis +a 1–2 cells deep layer of subglobose or clavate hyphae, 22–27 μm broad. +Veil +composed of hyphae 5–7 μm broad, thin-walled, fawn in 5% KOH. +Clamps +only observed on hyphae of stipe. + +Habit and habitat:—Scattered on rotten wood in mixed forests of larch and birch. + +Known distribution:— +Jilin Province +, +China +. + + +Additional material examined:— +CHINA +. +Jilin Province +: Changbai Mountain, Erdaobaihe Town, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, 16 June, 2016, +Tolgor Bau and Jun-Qing Yan HMJAU +35996 + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D45FF8DFF29A03E14C3FF53.xml b/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D45FF8DFF29A03E14C3FF53.xml index 7b2ef3e9f3d..5e6b72467cd 100644 --- a/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D45FF8DFF29A03E14C3FF53.xml +++ b/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D45FF8DFF29A03E14C3FF53.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.) + + + +Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.) - - -Author + + +Author -Darienko, Tatyana -University of Göttingen, Experimental Phycology and Culture Collection of Algae, Nikolausberger Weg 18, D- 37073 Göttingen, Germany, and Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Science, Tereschenkivska Str. 2, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine +Darienko, Tatyana +University of Göttingen, Experimental Phycology and Culture Collection of Algae, Nikolausberger Weg 18, D- 37073 Göttingen, Germany, and Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Science, Tereschenkivska Str. 2, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine - - -Author + + +Author -Pröschold, Thomas -University of Innsbruck, Research Institute for Limnology, Mondseestr. 9, A- 5310 Mondsee, Austria +Pröschold, Thomas +University of Innsbruck, Research Institute for Limnology, Mondseestr. 9, A- 5310 Mondsee, Austria -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2017 - -2017-10-06 + +2017 + +2017-10-06 - -324 + +324 - -1 + +1 - -1 -41 + +1 +41 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 -1179-3163 +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 +1179-3163 +13697485 - + @@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ Darienko et Pröschold Investigated strains: UTEX 1913 ( -Fig. 23 +Fig. 23 ). diff --git a/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D47FF8EFF29A2B614F1F86B.xml b/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D47FF8EFF29A2B614F1F86B.xml index 27c2fcb0d72..4e46e2de523 100644 --- a/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D47FF8EFF29A2B614F1F86B.xml +++ b/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D47FF8EFF29A2B614F1F86B.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.) + + + +Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.) - - -Author + + +Author -Darienko, Tatyana -University of Göttingen, Experimental Phycology and Culture Collection of Algae, Nikolausberger Weg 18, D- 37073 Göttingen, Germany, and Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Science, Tereschenkivska Str. 2, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine +Darienko, Tatyana +University of Göttingen, Experimental Phycology and Culture Collection of Algae, Nikolausberger Weg 18, D- 37073 Göttingen, Germany, and Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Science, Tereschenkivska Str. 2, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine - - -Author + + +Author -Pröschold, Thomas -University of Innsbruck, Research Institute for Limnology, Mondseestr. 9, A- 5310 Mondsee, Austria +Pröschold, Thomas +University of Innsbruck, Research Institute for Limnology, Mondseestr. 9, A- 5310 Mondsee, Austria -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2017 - -2017-10-06 + +2017 + +2017-10-06 - -324 + +324 - -1 + +1 - -1 -41 + +1 +41 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 -1179-3163 +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 +1179-3163 +13697485 - + @@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ Darienko et Pröschold sp. nov. ( -Fig. 22A–K +Fig. 22A–K ) @@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ is permanently cryopreserved in a metabolically inactive state (cryopreserved in (designated herein in support of the holotype ): - + Fig. 22 diff --git a/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D6AFFA3FF29A54E16B9FA9B.xml b/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D6AFFA3FF29A54E16B9FA9B.xml index 31c29d61c9a..33f9612ed35 100644 --- a/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D6AFFA3FF29A54E16B9FA9B.xml +++ b/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D6AFFA3FF29A54E16B9FA9B.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.) + + + +Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.) - - -Author + + +Author -Darienko, Tatyana -University of Göttingen, Experimental Phycology and Culture Collection of Algae, Nikolausberger Weg 18, D- 37073 Göttingen, Germany, and Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Science, Tereschenkivska Str. 2, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine +Darienko, Tatyana +University of Göttingen, Experimental Phycology and Culture Collection of Algae, Nikolausberger Weg 18, D- 37073 Göttingen, Germany, and Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Science, Tereschenkivska Str. 2, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine - - -Author + + +Author -Pröschold, Thomas -University of Innsbruck, Research Institute for Limnology, Mondseestr. 9, A- 5310 Mondsee, Austria +Pröschold, Thomas +University of Innsbruck, Research Institute for Limnology, Mondseestr. 9, A- 5310 Mondsee, Austria -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2017 - -2017-10-06 + +2017 + +2017-10-06 - -324 + +324 - -1 + +1 - -1 -41 + +1 +41 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 -1179-3163 +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 +1179-3163 +13697485 - + @@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ Darienko et Pröschold sp. nov. ( -Fig. 6A–F +Fig. 6A–F ) @@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ is permanently cryopreserved in metabolically inactive state (cryopreserved in l (designated herein in support of the holotype ): - + Fig. 6 diff --git a/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D77FFBEFF29A5A21406FA9B.xml b/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D77FFBEFF29A5A21406FA9B.xml index 32bf87e3b7c..5e24efa1dbe 100644 --- a/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D77FFBEFF29A5A21406FA9B.xml +++ b/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D77FFBEFF29A5A21406FA9B.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.) + + + +Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.) - - -Author + + +Author -Darienko, Tatyana -University of Göttingen, Experimental Phycology and Culture Collection of Algae, Nikolausberger Weg 18, D- 37073 Göttingen, Germany, and Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Science, Tereschenkivska Str. 2, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine +Darienko, Tatyana +University of Göttingen, Experimental Phycology and Culture Collection of Algae, Nikolausberger Weg 18, D- 37073 Göttingen, Germany, and Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Science, Tereschenkivska Str. 2, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine - - -Author + + +Author -Pröschold, Thomas -University of Innsbruck, Research Institute for Limnology, Mondseestr. 9, A- 5310 Mondsee, Austria +Pröschold, Thomas +University of Innsbruck, Research Institute for Limnology, Mondseestr. 9, A- 5310 Mondsee, Austria -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2017 - -2017-10-06 + +2017 + +2017-10-06 - -324 + +324 - -1 + +1 - -1 -41 + +1 +41 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 -1179-3163 +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 +1179-3163 +13697485 - + @@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ Darienko et Pröschold sp. nov. ( -Fig. 9A–I +Fig. 9A–I ) @@ -106,7 +107,7 @@ is permanently cryopreserved in a metabolically inactive state (cryopreserved in (designated herein in support of the holotype ): - + Fig. 9 diff --git a/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D77FFBEFF29A66E14F7FDE7.xml b/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D77FFBEFF29A66E14F7FDE7.xml index 300fc0b912f..335003a31c3 100644 --- a/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D77FFBEFF29A66E14F7FDE7.xml +++ b/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D77FFBEFF29A66E14F7FDE7.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.) + + + +Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.) - - -Author + + +Author -Darienko, Tatyana -University of Göttingen, Experimental Phycology and Culture Collection of Algae, Nikolausberger Weg 18, D- 37073 Göttingen, Germany, and Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Science, Tereschenkivska Str. 2, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine +Darienko, Tatyana +University of Göttingen, Experimental Phycology and Culture Collection of Algae, Nikolausberger Weg 18, D- 37073 Göttingen, Germany, and Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Science, Tereschenkivska Str. 2, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine - - -Author + + +Author -Pröschold, Thomas -University of Innsbruck, Research Institute for Limnology, Mondseestr. 9, A- 5310 Mondsee, Austria +Pröschold, Thomas +University of Innsbruck, Research Institute for Limnology, Mondseestr. 9, A- 5310 Mondsee, Austria -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2017 - -2017-10-06 + +2017 + +2017-10-06 - -324 + +324 - -1 + +1 - -1 -41 + +1 +41 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 -1179-3163 +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 +1179-3163 +13697485 - + @@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ Darienko et Pröschold Investigated strain: SAG 2038 ( -Fig. 9 +Fig. 9 ). diff --git a/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D78FFB1FF29A79A14F5FD03.xml b/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D78FFB1FF29A79A14F5FD03.xml index 6e29feeb66e..68f2a1ffb49 100644 --- a/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D78FFB1FF29A79A14F5FD03.xml +++ b/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D78FFB1FF29A79A14F5FD03.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.) + + + +Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.) - - -Author + + +Author -Darienko, Tatyana -University of Göttingen, Experimental Phycology and Culture Collection of Algae, Nikolausberger Weg 18, D- 37073 Göttingen, Germany, and Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Science, Tereschenkivska Str. 2, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine +Darienko, Tatyana +University of Göttingen, Experimental Phycology and Culture Collection of Algae, Nikolausberger Weg 18, D- 37073 Göttingen, Germany, and Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Science, Tereschenkivska Str. 2, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine - - -Author + + +Author -Pröschold, Thomas -University of Innsbruck, Research Institute for Limnology, Mondseestr. 9, A- 5310 Mondsee, Austria +Pröschold, Thomas +University of Innsbruck, Research Institute for Limnology, Mondseestr. 9, A- 5310 Mondsee, Austria -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2017 - -2017-10-06 + +2017 + +2017-10-06 - -324 + +324 - -1 + +1 - -1 -41 + +1 +41 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 -1179-3163 +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 +1179-3163 +13697485 - + @@ -56,9 +57,9 @@ Darienko et Pröschold sp. nov. ( -Fig. 16F–G +Fig. 16F–G , -20A–G +20A–G ) diff --git a/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D7AFFB0FF29A1C814F5F85F.xml b/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D7AFFB0FF29A1C814F5F85F.xml index cd1f5ef6f39..ca40f64f57b 100644 --- a/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D7AFFB0FF29A1C814F5F85F.xml +++ b/data/03/D3/C6/03D3C63B1D7AFFB0FF29A1C814F5F85F.xml @@ -1,52 +1,53 @@ - - - -Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.) + + + +Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.) - - -Author + + +Author -Darienko, Tatyana -University of Göttingen, Experimental Phycology and Culture Collection of Algae, Nikolausberger Weg 18, D- 37073 Göttingen, Germany, and Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Science, Tereschenkivska Str. 2, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine +Darienko, Tatyana +University of Göttingen, Experimental Phycology and Culture Collection of Algae, Nikolausberger Weg 18, D- 37073 Göttingen, Germany, and Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Science, Tereschenkivska Str. 2, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine - - -Author + + +Author -Pröschold, Thomas -University of Innsbruck, Research Institute for Limnology, Mondseestr. 9, A- 5310 Mondsee, Austria +Pröschold, Thomas +University of Innsbruck, Research Institute for Limnology, Mondseestr. 9, A- 5310 Mondsee, Austria -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2017 - -2017-10-06 + +2017 + +2017-10-06 - -324 + +324 - -1 + +1 - -1 -41 + +1 +41 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 -1179-3163 +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.324.1.1 +1179-3163 +13697485 - + @@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ Darienko, Pröschold et Lukešová sp. nov. ( -Fig. 19A–G +Fig. 19A–G ) @@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ like morphology and by SSU-ITS sequences. Habitat: lateritic soil. - + FIGURE 19. Morphology of diff --git a/data/03/F1/74/03F17402FFE6556DBEEFA3D074D6FE3F.xml b/data/03/F1/74/03F17402FFE6556DBEEFA3D074D6FE3F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..08e4a9b14d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/F1/74/03F17402FFE6556DBEEFA3D074D6FE3F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,256 @@ + + + +Novomicrothelia pandanicola sp. nov., a non-lichenized Trypetheliaceae species from Pandanus + + + +Author + +Zhang, Sheng-Nan +Guizhou Institute of Biotechnology, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Science, Guiyang 550006, Guizhou, P. R. China. & Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Science, Guiyang 550006, Guizhou, P. R. China. & Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. & Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. + + + +Author + +Hyde, Kevin D. +Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. + + + +Author + +Jones, E. B. Gareth +Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. + + + +Author + +Cheewangkoon, Ratchadawan +Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. + + + +Author + +Boonmee, Saranyaphat +Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. + + + +Author + +Doilom, Mingkwan +Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. + + + +Author + +Mapook, Ausana +Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. + + + +Author + +Liu, Jian-Kui +Guizhou Institute of Biotechnology, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Science, Guiyang 550006, Guizhou, P. R. China. & Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Science, Guiyang 550006, Guizhou, P. R. China. + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2017 + +2017-09-19 + + +321 + + +3 + + +254 +264 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.321.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.321.3.3 +1179-3163 + + + + + + +Novomicrothelia pandanicola +S.N. Zhang & K.D. Hyde + +, + +sp. nov. + + + + +Index Fungorum number +: IF 553176; +Facesoffungi number +: FoF 03289; +Figure 2 +. + + + + +Family +: + +Trypetheliaceae + + + +Etymology +: Name reflects to the host + +Pandanus tectorius + +, from which the +holotype +was collected. + + + + +Holotype + +: +MFLU 17-0753 + + + +Saprobic +on the bark of + +Pandanus tectorius + +, with a tropical distribution. +Sexual morph +: +Thallus +ecorticate, non-lichenized, some part bordered by dark prothallus lines. +Ascomata +490–990 μm diam., 190–200 μm high, solitary or irregularly confluent, immersed to erumpent, subglobose to flask-shaped, covered with black pseudoclypeus, in vertical section 183–305 μm diam., 177–248 μm high. +Ostioles +apical or rarely eccentric. + +Peridium + +18–29 μm wide, with 5–6 layers of compressed cells of +textura angularis +, coriaceous, partly carbonaceous, dimidiate, comprising a mixture of host cells and brown fungal hyphae, K+ (olivaceous within 10% KOH solution). +Hamathecium +up to 1.5 μm wide, hyaline, filamentous, sparsely septate, branched and anastomosing pseudoparaphyses, embedded in a gelatinous matrix. +Asci +75–137 × 12–20 μm, ( +x += 93.8 × 14.5 μm, n = 18), 8-spored, bitunicate, narrowly clavate to subcylindrical, pedicellate, occasionally constricted at the upper part, apically rounded, with a small ocular chamber, up to 1.5 μm high. +Ascospores +16–32 × 5–10 μm ( +x += 24 × 7.3 μm, n = 30), hyaline, becoming brown with age, partly overlapping or biseriate, ellipsoid to obovoid or fusiform, verruculose, muriform and elongated, with 3–7 transverse septa, and 1–4 longitudinal septa in all cells and rarely in end cells, sometimes strongly constricted at the middle septum, straight or slightly curved, wall smooth, surrounded by an irregular, gelatinous sheath, observed more clearly when mounted in Indian ink. +Asexual morph +: Undetermined. + + + +FIGURE 2. + +Novomicrothelia pandanicola + +(MFLU 17-0753, holotype). +a–b +Appearance of thallus and ascomata on host surface. +c +Close up ascoma on host surface. +d +Vertical section of ascoma. +e–f +Structure of peridium, +f +Peridium +within 10% KOH solution. +g +Asci with paraphysoids. +h–i +Asci. +j +Trabeculate pseudoparaphyses. +k +Ascus apex with small ocular chamber. +l–p +Immature Ascospores, +n +Ascospore surrounded by an irregular gelatinous sheath in Indian ink, +q +Mature ascospore. Scale bars: +b += 500 μm, +c–d += 50 μm, +e–f += 10 μm, +g–i += 20 μm, +j–q += 10 μm. + + + +Culture characteristics +:—Ascospores germinating on PDA within 48 hours at room temperature in natural light. Germ tubes produced from each end. Colonies growing well on both PDA and MEA media, and attaining a diameter of +1.5 cm +on PDA after two months at room temperature, slow growing, obverse olive to grey-green or light grey-green, tufted colony center elevated, reverse dark green ( +Figure 3 +). Mycelium 2–3 μm wide, hyaline to pale brown, aerial, septate, ornamented, branched and anastomosing. Chlamydospores 7.7–43 × 5−11.5 (x = 16.8 × 7.3 μm, n = 20), produced from mycelia, initially subglobose with 1 cell, hyaline, becoming 1–5 septate, pale brown to dark brown. + + +Material examined +:— +THAILAND +, +Chanthaburi +, Ao Khung Kraben, on dead bark of + +Pandanus tectorius + +( + +Pandanaceae +R.Br. + +), +7 July 2016 +, M. Doilom SN-T-04 (MFLU 17-0753, + +holotype + +); ex-type culture MFLUCC 16- 1382 = GZCC 17-0004. (HKAS 96378, + +isotype + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/48/00/79/4800794CFFCBD3356482F094FC1AF823.xml b/data/48/00/79/4800794CFFCBD3356482F094FC1AF823.xml index ad33b676f95..08fb179d0c8 100644 --- a/data/48/00/79/4800794CFFCBD3356482F094FC1AF823.xml +++ b/data/48/00/79/4800794CFFCBD3356482F094FC1AF823.xml @@ -1,59 +1,60 @@ - - - -A new species of Begonia section Casparya from the Colombian Eastern Cordillera and a key to the Colombian Casparya + + + +A new species of Begonia section Casparya from the Colombian Eastern Cordillera and a key to the Colombian Casparya - - -Author + + +Author -Jara-Muñoz, Orlando A. -Jardín Botánico de Bogotá José Celestino Mutis, Bogotá D. C., Colombia +Jara-Muñoz, Orlando A. +Jardín Botánico de Bogotá José Celestino Mutis, Bogotá D. C., Colombia - - -Author + + +Author -Richardson, James E. -Programa de Biología, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá D. C., Colombia & Tropical Diversity Section, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK +Richardson, James E. +Programa de Biología, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá D. C., Colombia & Tropical Diversity Section, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK - - -Author + + +Author -Madriñan, Santiago -Jardín Botánico de Cartagena “ Guillermo Piñeres, ” Turbaco, Bolívar, Colombia +Madriñan, Santiago +Jardín Botánico de Cartagena “ Guillermo Piñeres, ” Turbaco, Bolívar, Colombia -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2017 - -2017-09-15 + +2017 + +2017-09-15 - -321 + +321 - -2 + +2 - -208 -212 + +208 +212 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.321.2.6 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.321.2.6 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.321.2.6 -1179-3163 +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.321.2.6 +1179-3163 +13697563 - + @@ -63,9 +64,9 @@ Jara sp. nov. ( -Fig. 1 +Fig. 1 , -2 +2 ) @@ -132,7 +133,7 @@ across, reddish with some parts green, glabrous, nodes thickened. Stipules early . Petioles 3.3–10.2 × 0.8–1.1 mm ; narrowly canaliculate, with some bristles near the junction with the blade ( -Figure 1-C +Figure 1-C ). Leaves straight, 4.1−8.5 × 1.4−2.5 mm , elliptic to ovate, slightly asymmetric, firmly membranous; base acute; apex acute; margin serrate with a hair between each pair of teeth; venation pinnate, with 3–6 major lateral veins on each side; tertiary veins generally terminating at the margin. Inflorescence axillary, unisexual. Staminate inflorescence: reduced monochasium; peduncle diff --git a/data/58/09/AE/5809AE24AD36FFB707E9550D9BFFFD56.xml b/data/58/09/AE/5809AE24AD36FFB707E9550D9BFFFD56.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9838809efd2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/58/09/AE/5809AE24AD36FFB707E9550D9BFFFD56.xml @@ -0,0 +1,369 @@ + + + +Clitopilus fusiformis (Entolomataceae; Agaricales), a new species from southwest China + + + +Author + +Wang, Di +Soil and Fertilizer Institute, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu, 610066, China + + + +Author + +Deng, Wang-Qiu +Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangzhou 510070, China + + + +Author + +He, Xiao-Lan +Soil and Fertilizer Institute, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu, 610066, China + + + +Author + +Peng, Wei-Hong +Soil and Fertilizer Institute, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu, 610066, China + + + +Author + +Gan, Bing-Cheng +Soil and Fertilizer Institute, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu, 610066, China + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2017 + +2017-09-15 + + +321 + + +2 + + +201 +207 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.321.2.5 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.321.2.5 +1179-3163 +13697686 + + + + + + +Clitopilus fusiformis +D. Wang & Xiao-Lan He + +, + +sp. nov. + +( +Figs. 1 +and +2 +) + + +MycoBank no.: MB 819427 + + + +Diagnosis +:— + +Clitopilus fusiformis + +could be mistaken as + +C. prunulus +(Scop.) P. Kumm. + +based on the pale colored basidiomata, but the latter differs in terms of a more robust stipe and smaller basidiospores. + + +Etymology +:— + +fusiformis +(Lat.) + +, referring to the shape of the basidiospores. + + +Type +:— +CHINA +. +Yunnan Prov. +: Shangri-La, Potatso National Park, elev. ca. +3,400 m +, +99°60′22″ E +, +27°52′41″ N +. +September 7, 2015 +, +He XL +( +holotype +, SAAS 1892!). + + + +Sequences ex +holotype + +:—KU751777 (ITS), KY385633 (RPB2). + + + +FIGURE 1. +Basidiomata of + +Clitopilus fusiformis + +(photographed by He Xiao-Lan). + + + +Macroscopic characteristics +:—Basidiomata medium-sized. Pileus +25–45 mm +in diam, plano-concave, sometimes irregularly shaped; margin often slightly involuted; surface dry, more or less velvety, pale grayish or gray whitish, + + +not hygrophanous, not striate. Lamellae short decurrent, dense, whitish at first, later becoming pinkish, up to +3 mm +in height; with 2–3 tiers of lamellulae. Stipe +22–40 mm +in length, +2.5–3.5 mm +in diameter, pale grayish, dry, solid at first then hollow, usually off center, base slightly inflated with cream white cottony mycelium. Odor and taste indistinct. + + +Microscopic characteristics +:—Basidiospores 10.5–14 × 5.0–7.0 μm, L +m += 12.0 ± 0.87 × 6.0 ± 0.56 μm, Q = 1.65– 2.3, Q +m += 2 ± 0.17, hyaline, thick walled, fusiform with 5–6 longitudinal ridges in profile and face views, angled in polar view. Basidia 21.5–24.0 × 6.5–7.5 μm, clavate, hyaline, 4-spored, sterigmata reaching 2.0–3.0 μm. Lamellar trama interwoven, hymenium hyphae 3–5 μm in diam, hyaline. Pileipellis a trichoderm of some entangled, non- + +encrustated, hyaline hyphae; terminal elements cylindric to subclavate (measuring 3.5–5.5 μm in diam). Pleurocystidia and cheilocystidia absent. Stipipellis regular, cylindrical and colorless hyphae 4–6 μm in diam, with some upturned terminal cells. Clamp connections absent in all tissues. + +Ecology and distribution +:—Scattered, among mosses on the soil in spruce and fir forest; +China +( +Yunnan +and + + +Sichuan +). + + +Additional materials examined +:— +CHINA +. +Yunnan Prov. +: Shangri-La, Potatso National Park, elev. ca. +3,400 m +, + + +September 7, 2015 +, +He XL +(SAAS 1038!). +Sichuan Prov. +: Yajiang, elev. ca. +3,500 m +, +September 4, 2015 +, +He XL +(SAAS + +1587!). + +Comments +:— + +Clitopilus fusiformis + +is characterized by its medium-sized and pale grayish basidiomata, slightly eccentric stipe, fusiform basidiospores with 5–6 longitudinal ridges. + + + +Clitopilus fusiformis + +is placed in sect. + +Clitopilus + +due to its slightly eccentric stipe, fusiform basidiospores with + + +5–6 longitudinal ridges and 10–14 μm in length. Ten species in sect. + +Clitopilus + +have been previously described ( +Hongo 1954 +, +Hansen & Knudsen 1992 +, +Noordeloos 1993 +, +Baroni & Halling 2000 +, +Yang 2007 +, + +Vizzini +et al +. 2011 + +, + +Deng +et al +. 2012 + +, +Morgado & Noordeloos 2012 +). + +C. amygdaliformis +Zhu L. Yang + +, known from tropical +China +, differs notably from + +C. fusiformis + +by its white to chalk white pileus, and smaller basidiospores (8.0–11.5 × 6.0–8.0 μm, +Yang 2007 +). + +C. cystidiatus +Hauskn. & Noordel. + +, described from +Austria +, differs in its ochre tinged pileus and presence of cheilocystidia ( + +Vizzini +et al +. 2011 + +). + +C. ravus +W.Q. Deng & T.H. Li + +, also found in southwestern +China +, is separated from + +C. fusiformis + +by its tawny gray or grayish brown pileus, amygdaliform, or subfusiform basidiospores with 4–5 longitudinal ridges ( + +Deng +et al +. 2012 + +). + +C. austroprunulus +Morgado, G.M. Gates & Noordel. + +, discovered in a broadleaf forest in +Australia +, is distinguished by its significantly smaller basidiospores that measured (8–)9–11 × 4.5–6 μm ( +Morgado & Noordeloos 2012 +). + +C. prunulus + +is differed by its more robust stipe and smaller basidiospores measuring 10.5–12.5 × 5–6.5 μm ( +Noordeloos 1993 +). + +C. griseobrunneus +T.J. Baroni & Halling + +, described from +Costa Rica +, was found in a tropical montane oaks forest and distinguished by its brown to grayish brown pileus and dark brown incrusted pigment in the pileipellis ( +Baroni & Halling 2000 +). + +C. lignyotus +Hongo + +, originally described from +Japan +, differs from + +C. fusiformis + +by its grayish brown to blackish brown pileus and narrower basidiospores measuring 9.5–13 × 4.5–6 μm ( +Hongo 1954 +). + +C. paxilloides +Noordel. + +is readily separated by its gray-brown spots on the pileus surface, a gray-brown to grayish stipe, and strongly encrusted pigment in the pileipellis ( +Noordeloos 1993 +). + +C. chrischonensis +Musumeici, Vizzini & Contu + +differs by the presence of cheilo and pleurocystidia ( + +Vizzini +et al +. 2011 + +). + +C. quisquiliaris +(P. Karst.) Noordel. + +is easily distinguished by its reddish brown pileus ( +Hansen & Knudsen 1992 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/E8/42/87/E84287FA8134F1439ED5EA70FDA9CF84.xml b/data/E8/42/87/E84287FA8134F1439ED5EA70FDA9CF84.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..253f846da4d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/E8/42/87/E84287FA8134F1439ED5EA70FDA9CF84.xml @@ -0,0 +1,452 @@ + + + +Russula ahmadii (Basidiomycota, Russulales), a new species in section Ingratae and its ectomycorrhiza from coniferous forests of Pakistan + + + +Author + +Jabeen, Sana +Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Township Campus, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan + + + +Author + +Razaq, Abdul +Discipline Botany, Faculty of Fisheries and Wildlife, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Ravi Campus, Pattoki, Punjab, Pakistan + + + +Author + +Niazi, Abdul Rehman Khan +Department of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus- 54590, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan + + + +Author + +Ahmad, Ishtiaq +Centre of Plant Biodiversity and Conservation, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan + + + +Author + +Grebenc, Tine +Department of Forest Physiology and Genetics, Slovenian Forestry Institute, Večna pot 2, SI- 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia + + + +Author + +Khalid, Abdul Nasir +Department of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus- 54590, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2017 + +2017-09-19 + + +321 + + +3 + + +241 +253 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.321.3.2 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.321.3.2 +1179-3163 +13697640 + + + + + + +Russula ahmadii +S. Jabeen, A. Razaq, A.R. Niazi, I. Ahmad & A.N. Khalid + +, + +sp +. +nov +. + +( +Figures 5–8 +) + + +MycoBank number: MB 814605 + + + +Etymology:—The specific epithet + +“ +ahmadii + +” refers to S. Ahmad (Late), the pioneer Pakistani mycologist. + +Diagnosis:—Basidiomata small to medium, dark brown to greyish brown, tuberculate striate depressed pileus with some dark brown spots in the centre; white to cream, chambered stipe without any coloration and globose to subglobose amyloid basidiospores with ornamentation of verrucae with bifurcated apices and fine connectors forming partial reticulum. + + +Holotype +:— +PAKISTAN +, +Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province +, +Hazara +division, +Abbottabad district +, +Kuzah Gali +, + +2500 m +asl + +, solitary on ground under + +Cedrus deodara + +, + +21 September 2013 + +, + +Sana Jabeen +SJ9 + +( +LAH35004 +!; GenBank for +ITS +: +KT834638 +, for +LSU +: +KX911834 +). + + + +Pileus +1–4.5 cm +broad, depressed at disc, dark brown (5YR1/2) at centre, sometimes in the form of dark brown spots, light brown (5YR5/4) to greyish brown (5YR5/2) towards margin, margins smooth and incurved when young becoming tuberculate-striate and uplifted at maturity; surface usually dry, sometimes slimy. +Lamellae +up to +2.5 mm +broad, creamy white (2.5Y9/2), regular, adnexed, sub-distant to close; edges entire; lamellulae few. +Stipe +2.5–3.5 cm +× 0.7–1.0 cm, central, cylindrical, slightly narrower towards base, chambered; surface smooth, white to cream (2.5Y9/2) towards the apex and greyish brown (5YR5/2) sometimes in the form of patches towards the base. Spore print offwhite to cream. + + +Basidiospores +[60/6/6] (5.6) 6.1–9.2 (9.4) × (5.4) 5.7–6.6 (7.5) μm, Q = (1.00) 1.03–1.28 (1.56), avQ = 1.18 ± 0.17, subglobose to broadly ellipsoid; ornamentation amyloid, made up of up to 0.3 μm high verrucae, apices bifurcated, or rounded in the form of short warts, sometimes forming a partial reticulum by the presence of fine connectors; apiculus prominent; guttulate, pale yellow in 5% KOH. +Basidia +(29) 29.7–38.9 (40.1) × (9.2) 9.4–11.3 (11.8) μm, clavate, pale yellow in 5% KOH, guttulate; clamp connections absent. +Cheilocystidia +(49.7) 52.6–57.3 (59.9) × (8.9) 9.9–10.8 (11.5) μm, fusiform, mucronate to rostrate, pale yellow in 5% KOH, guttulate. +Pleurocystidia +(64.7) 66.5–78.3 (80.7) × (7.5) 7.8–8.3 (9.0) μm, variable in shape, from fusiform, mucronate to rostrate, pale yellow in KOH, guttulate. +Pileipellis +cutis, hyphae (2.1) 3.3–4.2 (4.5) μm wide, filamentous, branched, pale yellow to hyaline in 5% KOH, septa infrequent. +Pileocystidia +(20.1) 24.3–30.4 (45.9) × (2.8) 3.6–4.8 (5.6) μm, fusiform to mucronate, clustered in the pileus centre, becoming sparse towards the margins. +Stipitipelis +cellular to filamentous, hyphae (1.4) 1.6–7.0 (8.0) μm wide, branched, with bifurcated ends, pale yellow to hyaline, rarely septate, clamp connections not observed. + + + +FIGURE 5. +A–H: + +Russula ahmadii +sp. nov. + +basidiomata.A and B. Holotype (LAH35004), C and D. LAH35005, E. LAH35007. Bars:A–E 1.2 cm. Photos by Sana Jabeen and Abdul Nasir Khalid. + + + + +FIGURE 6. +Scanning electron micrographs of basidiospores of + +Russula ahmadii +sp. nov. + +(LAH35004). Photos by Abdullah Jan. + + + +Habitat and distribution:—The species is found in coniferous forests of +Pakistan +ranging from moist temperate to dry temperate climate. + + +Additional specimens examined:– +PAKISTAN +. +Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province +, Hazara division, Abbottabad district, Ayubia-Khanspur (helipad forest), +2400–2580 m +asl, solitary on ground under + +Abies pindrow + +(with + +C +. +deodara + +and + +Pinus +spp. + +in vicinity), +18 August 2010 +, +Abdul Razaq K13 +(LAH18081013!; GenBank for ITS: KU535609); Ayubia National Park, +2400–2580 m +asl, solitary on ground under + +A. pindrow + +(with + +C +. +deodara + +and + +Pinus +spp. + +in vicinity), +21 August 2010 +, +Abdul Razaq K6 +(LAH2101006!; KU535608); Malakand division, Swat district, Kalam, +2060–2065 m +asl, solitary on ground under + +C. deodara + +, +3 September 2013 +, +Sana Jabeen SJ54 +(LAH35005!; GenBank for ITS: KT834639); +4 September 2013 +, +Sana Jabeen SJ74 +(LAH35006!; GenBank for ITS: KT834640); Mashkun, +2500 m +asl, solitary on ground under + +C. deodara + +, +5 September 2013 +, +Sana Jabeen SJ48 +(LAH35007!; GenBank for ITS: KT834641). + + +Description of ectomycorrhiza:— +Ectomycorrhizal system +dichotomously ramified to coralloid with a wooly appearance, up to +4 mm +long, tips +0.5–2 mm +long and up to +0.25 mm +wide, apex +0.2 mm +wide, base up to +0.25 mm +wide; main axis +1 mm +in diameter, light brown (10YR4/10) to dark brown (10YR3/8) or black at maturity; un ramified ends straight, cylindrical; mantle silvery white to pale yellow (10YR8/8), distinct, reflective, host tissue visible under the mantle. +Rhizomorphs +frequent, smooth, pale yellow (5YR7/10) to transparent. Emanating hyphae abundant branched, pale yellow (5YR7/10) to transparent. +Mantle +psedoparenchymatous in all layers, non-gelatinous, cells variable in shape. +Inner mantle layer +pseudoparenchymatous, cells angular to rounded, elongated or lobed, tending towards the plectenchymatous state (mantle +type +L) ( +Agerer 1987 +–2006, +Agerer & Rambold 1998 +), cells pale yellow to transparent, 10.7 ± 3.2 × 5 ± 0.6 μm, cell contents clear. +Outer mantle layer +pseudoparenchymatous, cells angular to rounded, elongated or lobed, tending towards the plectenchymatous state (mantle +type +L, +Agerer 1987 +– 2002, +Agerer & Rambold 1998 +), cells pale yellow to transparent, 10.6 ± 4.1 × 5 ± 0.4 μm, matrix clear. +Emanating hyphae +straight, elongated, cylindrical, septate, clamped septa frequent, 2.2 μm in diameter, surface smooth, contents clear, ramification rather frequent, Y-shaped; hyphal endings simple to bifurcate, anastomosis not observed. +Cystidia +frequent, lageniform, up to 14.7 μm in length with strongly inflated base, up to 5.4 μm wide, a long straight neck up to 2.3 μm in diameter. +Rhizomorphs +frequent, hyphae branched, uniform and loosely arranged, intermingled, up to 2.7 μm in diameter, septate, clamp connections frequent, pale yellow to transparent. + + + +Specimens +examined:— +PAKISTAN +. +Punjab province +, +Rawalpindi +division and district, +Patriata +, + +2300 m +asl + +, associated with + +C. deodara + +, + +21 September 2013 + +, + +Sana Jabeen +& +Hassan Ayub +SJ171 + +( +LAH-EM3-2013 +!; +GenBank +for +ITS +: +KT834642 +) + +; + + +SA158 + +( +LAH-EM9-2013 +!; +GenBank +for +ITS +: +KU535610 +) + +; + + +SA166 + +( +LAH-EM10-2013 +!; +GenBank +for +ITS +: +KU535612 +) + +; + + +SA110 + +( +LAH-EM11-2013 +!; +GenBank +for +ITS +: +KU535613 +) + +; + +Malakand +division, +Swat district +, +Mashkun +, + +2500 m +asl + +, associated with + +C. deodara + +, + +5 September 2013 + +, + +Sana Jabeen +& +Abdul Nasir Khalid +SA48 + +( +LAH-EM8-2013 +!; +GenBank +for +ITS +: +KU535610 +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file