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<document id="60D068CB9450CBAB15196F020A627D0E" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.508.2.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5425888" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1630395852327" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Stadnik, Aline, Caldas, Diana K. D., Souza, Marcelo C., Lucas, Eve J., Baumgratz, José Fernando A. &amp; Roque, Nádia" docDate="2021" docId="03EBE37DFF84021F26E8FD3A5B25F9FA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.508.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 508 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.508.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Eugenia sebastianopolitana Stadnik, D. K. Caldas &amp; M. C. Souza 2021, nov. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="158" masterDocId="FFD29B05FF87021C2660FF8D594CFFCB" masterDocTitle="Systematics studies in Pliniinae (Myrtaceae) necessitate two new combinations in Eugenia (Myrtaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="155" pageNumber="158" updateTime="1732030139108" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="A2178DA9E2FF34B7142068B34B0EB28C">Systematics studies in Pliniinae (Myrtaceae) necessitate two new combinations in Eugenia (Myrtaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF87DC22728FE78EDEE41067CCC9A28E">Stadnik, Aline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8ED33574F3DE5C856AFD2AA2194F408C">aline. stadnik 8 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2370 - 5869</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="44D4156C42449CB87476E5A9FA2C25B1">Caldas, Diana K. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="95A09C1E1C64B623C8C6A876297199BC">Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Pacheco Leão 915, 22460 - 030, Jardim Botânico, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. &amp; dianad. caldas @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4552 - 1611</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="15D097E4076039F59381B0B61F900070" type="email">dianad.caldas@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E0E27F21F789BDF3E35E0719D45F8906">Souza, Marcelo C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="909FEDDF08D256A6FDC21D9E7D8B68B0">Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde-ICBS, Rodovia BR 465, km 7 - Seropédica, 23897 - 000, Rio de Janeiro-Brazil. &amp; souza. mc @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2949 - 0173</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2E19C8177BD9ED27CE080665F33E1FCE" type="email">souza.mc@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3E3B4DDF652A48F8B41825267F7C367F">Lucas, Eve J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F1769AFB7C5C707E659971CE7DA039AB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7603-435X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4FDC618CFF5185D6294D867281E6EFFD">Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom &amp; e. lucas @ kew. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7603 - 435 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9C0E8B0B0D537F6DD9F7F10C86E3BA27" type="email">e.lucas@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="89AACB3266E42B9F8875D396047D97B4">Baumgratz, José Fernando A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="58B94F312C6C03920C5602B83671A110">Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Pacheco Leão 915, 22460 - 030, Jardim Botânico, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. &amp; jbaumgra @ jbrj. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3509 - 293 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6D04CB62AF619011304E703E5E2D0DB1">Roque, Nádia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EEB5CC26AAA519E6F4FBDD36845DD6D9">Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Botânica, Rua Barão de Jeremoabo s. n., campus Universitário de Ondina, 40171 - 970, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil &amp; nadiaroque @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2103 - 917 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="66942EF26B6CF6AD6D4A1B559BD51362">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="41B3E64F5FB27F686A3E7B8BCC20D2DE">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2A0C01BD5D32FCB1778793E19ED5F802">508</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="CB9A4F260B3020BB820364AC29972E48">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.508.2.4</mods:url>
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<treatment id="03EBE37DFF84021F26E8FD3A5B25F9FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EBE37DFF84021F26E8FD3A5B25F9FA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EBE37DFF84021F26E8FD3A5B25F9FA" lastPageNumber="158" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
<subSubSection id="C35801E0FF84021F26E8FD3A5D96FD1A" box="[136,1242,695,722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFD526BFF84021F26E8FD3A5D96FD1A" blockId="3.[136,1451,695,794]" box="[136,1242,695,722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F26E8FD3A59D1FD19" bold="true" box="[136,157,695,722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F26C7FD3A5D03FD19" ID-CoL="8RTDS" authority="(G. M. Barroso) Stadnik, D. K. Caldas &amp; M. C. Souza" authorityName="Stadnik, D. K. Caldas &amp; M. C. Souza" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Stadnik, D. K. Caldas &amp; M. C. Souza" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[167,1103,695,722]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sebastianopolitana" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F26C7FD3A58A0FD19" bold="true" box="[167,492,695,722]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Eugenia sebastianopolitana</emphasis>
(G.M.Barroso) Stadnik, D.K. Caldas &amp; M.C. Souza
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F223EFD355D96FD1A" box="[1118,1242,695,721]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2053302FF84021F223EFD355D96FD1A" box="[1118,1242,695,721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" rank="species">nov. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35801E0FF84021F2283FD3A5B3EFD3D" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFD526BFF84021F2283FD3A5B3EFD3D" blockId="3.[136,1451,695,794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
<collectingCounty id="629C2AE7FF84021F2283FD3A5C15FD1A" box="[1251,1369,695,721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Basionym</collectingCounty>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F2307FD3A5B23FD3D" authority="G. M. Barroso (1994: 2)" authorityName="G. M. Barroso" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1994" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sebastianopolitana">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F2307FD3A5811FD3E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Plinia sebastianopolitana</emphasis>
G.M.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD32F9AFF84021F27FCFD515B23FD3D" author="Barroso, G. M." box="[412,623,732,758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref4222" refString="Barroso, G. M. (1994) Myrtaceae do sudeste do Brasil: especies novas do genero Plinia Linnaeus. Napaea 10: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1994">Barroso (1994: 2)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BFD526BFF84021F241BFD515D03FCD1" blockId="3.[136,1451,695,794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B99C811FF84021F241BFD515BF8FD3D" box="[635,692,732,758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Type</collectingMunicipality>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B2A5836FF84021F24B1FD515A0AFCD1" collectingDate="1971-01-10" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="D. Sucre" country="Brazil" location="Mata do Rumo" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F35512FBFF84021F24B1FD515A7BFD3D" box="[721,823,732,758]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49869C89FF84021F2523FD565AA1FD3E" box="[835,1005,731,757]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8E9D04B0FF84021F2599FD515DEBFD3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EBE37DFF84021F26E8FD3A5B25F9FA:8E9D04B0FF84021F2599FD515DEBFD3D" box="[1017,1191,731,758]" country="Brazil" name="Mata do Rumo" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Mata do Rumo</location>
, em formação de mata secundária,
<date id="FFFC74ABFF84021F276EFC8D5885FCD1" box="[270,457,768,794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" value="1971-01-10">
<collectingDate id="EFB88D43FF84021F276EFC8D5885FCD1" box="[270,457,768,794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" value="1971-01-10">10 January 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F27B5FC8D5B39FCD1" box="[469,629,768,794]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
<collectorName id="26B737BDFF84021F27B5FC8D5B7AFCD1" box="[469,566,768,794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">D. Sucre</collectorName>
7358
</emphasis>
, fl. (
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<collectionCode id="ED53CAAEFF84021F2574FC8D5A0DFCD1" box="[788,833,768,794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">RB</collectionCode>
!
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2A5836FF84021F2532FD725A93FCD1" box="[850,991,767,794]" collectingDate="1971-01-10" collectionCode="ICN" collectorName="D. Sucre" country="Brazil" location="Mata do Rumo" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="54F9ECC9FF84021F2532FD725AEFFCD2" box="[850,931,767,793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED53CAAEFF84021F25CAFC8D5A93FCD1" box="[938,991,768,794]" collectionName="Colombia, Bogota, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Insituto de Ciencias Naturales de la Universidad Nacional" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">ICN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
).
<figureCitation id="13794EEEFF84021F2591FD725D03FCD1" box="[1009,1103,767,794]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1711,1733]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,190,1687]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eugenia sebastianopolitana. a. Sessile flower bud (1. Petals; 2. Calyx fused, tearing on anthesis). b. Flower. c. Shrubby habit. d. Floral bud. e. cross section of ovary, illustrating two locules and 16 to 20 ovules. Scale: 1mm (d-e). Photos: Souza, M.C (a-c); Stadnik, A. (d-e)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425894/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Figure 4</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35801E0FF84021F26E8FCC65AADFC3A" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFD526BFF84021F26E8FCC65D6AFC4E" blockId="3.[136,1452,843,1009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F26E8FCC659DAFCAB" bold="true" box="[136,150,843,864]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F26FBFCC65B40FCAA" authority="G. M. Barroso (1994: 2)" authorityName="G. M. Barroso" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1994" box="[155,524,843,865]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilhensis">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F26FBFCC65864FCAA" bold="true" box="[155,296,843,865]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Plinia ilhensis</emphasis>
G.M.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD32F9AFF84021F273CFCC65B40FCAA" author="Barroso, G. M." box="[348,524,843,865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref4222" refString="Barroso, G. M. (1994) Myrtaceae do sudeste do Brasil: especies novas do genero Plinia Linnaeus. Napaea 10: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1994">Barroso (1994: 2)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6B99C811FF84021F2474FCC65B0AFCAB" box="[532,582,843,864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F35512FBFF84021F2403FCC65BF1FCAB" box="[611,701,843,864]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49869C89FF84021F24A5FCC65A1DFCAA" box="[709,849,843,865]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingRegion id="49869C89FF84021F253AFCC65ACAFCAA" box="[858,902,843,865]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Baía</collectingRegion>
<collectorName id="26B737BDFF84021F25EBFCC65AB0FCAA" box="[907,1020,843,865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">de Sepetiba</collectorName>
,
<location id="8E9D04B0FF84021F2265FCC65D37FCAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EBE37DFF84021F26E8FD3A5B25F9FA:8E9D04B0FF84021F2265FCC65D37FCAA" box="[1029,1147,843,865]" country="Brazil" municipality="Type" name="Ilha Furtada" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Ilha Furtada</location>
,
<date id="FFFC74ABFF84021F22E4FCC65C77FCAA" box="[1156,1339,843,865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" value="1967-12-24">
<collectingDate id="EFB88D43FF84021F22E4FCC65C77FCAA" box="[1156,1339,843,865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" value="1967-12-24">24 December 1967</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F2324FCC159A1FC4F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
<collectorName id="26B737BDFF84021F2324FCC15CE0FCAB" box="[1348,1452,843,865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">B.D. Sucre</collectorName>
2010
</emphasis>
, fl. (
<typeStatus id="54F9ECC9FF84021F277AFCE25839FC4E" box="[282,373,879,901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
RB!; Isotype ICN),
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F245AFCFD5BC2FC4E" box="[570,654,880,901]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">syn. nov.</emphasis>
, not
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F24DEFCFD5D6EFC4E" authority="O. Berg (1857: 283)" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityPageNumber="283" authorityYear="1857" box="[702,1058,879,901]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilhensis">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F24DEFCFD5A11FC4F" box="[702,861,879,901]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Eugenia ilhensis</emphasis>
O.
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</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFD526BFF84021F26E8FC1E5AADFC3A" blockId="3.[136,1452,843,1009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F26E8FC1E59DAFC63" bold="true" box="[136,150,915,936]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F26FBFC1E58A2FC63" authority="O. Berg" authorityName="O. Berg" box="[155,494,915,937]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Calyptranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bimarginata">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F26FBFC1E58E8FC62" bold="true" box="[155,420,915,937]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Calyptranthes bimarginata</emphasis>
O.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD32F9AFF84021F27DDFC1E5B61FC62" author="Berg, O." box="[445,557,915,937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" pagination="1 - 656" refId="ref4334" refString="Berg, O. (1857 - 1859) Myrtaceae. Flora Brasiliensis 14 (1): 1 - 656." type="journal article" year="1857">Berg (1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–1859: 543).
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<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F24CBFC1E5AD4FC63" box="[683,920,915,936]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Chytraculia bimarginata</emphasis>
(O.Berg) Kuntze (1891: 238)
</taxonomicName>
.
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:—
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.
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. 1821,
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s.n. (
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G 00301855, designated by
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Lourenço
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F25E8FC355AF4FC07" box="[904,952,951,973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">et al.</emphasis>
2020: 54
</bibRefCitation>
(image!)); isolectotypes P (image!), LE, G (image!), F (image!)),
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F27F6FC5158A6FC3A" box="[406,490,988,1009]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">syn. nov.</emphasis>
, not
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F247AFC515A91FC3A" authority="De Candolle (1828: 271)" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityPageNumber="271" authorityYear="1828" box="[538,989,987,1009]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bimarginata">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F247AFC515BA9FC3B" box="[538,741,987,1009]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Eugenia bimarginata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD32F9AFF84021F248BFC515A91FC3A" author="De Candolle, A. P." box="[747,989,987,1009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" refId="ref4441" refString="De Candolle, A. P. (1828) Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 3: 273 pp." type="book" year="1828">De Candolle (1828: 271)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35801E0FF84021F26E8FB925B25F9FA" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFD526BFF84021F26E8FB925BD2FAB5" blockId="3.[136,1452,1055,1585]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
Comments:—The morphological similarity between
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<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F24B5FB925AB8FBF2" box="[725,1012,1055,1081]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Plinia sebastianopolitana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F2249FB925D85FBF2" authorityName="G. M. Barroso" authorityYear="1994" box="[1065,1225,1055,1081]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilhensis">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F2249FB925D85FBF2" box="[1065,1225,1055,1081]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Plinia ilhensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was noted by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD32F9AFF84021F2307FBAD599FFB95" author="Souza" firstAuthor="Souza" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" refId="ref5570" refString="Souza, M. C. (2009) Estudos taxonomicos em Myrtaceae no Brasil: Revisao de Neomitranthes Kausel ex D. Legrand e contribuicao ao conhecimento da diversidade e conservacao de Plinia L. no Dominio Atlantico. Tese de doutorado, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro, 150 pp." type="book" year="2009">Souza (2009)</bibRefCitation>
based on the asymmetrical, mostly elliptic leaf blade with a cuneate base and attenuate apex. The marginal vein is raised in both species, but sometimes this is not clearly seen because of a revolute margin in some specimens. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F269BFB065B57FB6E" authorityName="G. M. Barroso" authorityYear="1994" box="[251,539,1163,1189]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sebastianopolitana">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F269BFB065B57FB6E" box="[251,539,1163,1189]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Plinia sebastianopolitana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F2431FB015B8FFB6E" authorityName="G. M. Barroso" authorityYear="1994" box="[593,707,1163,1189]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilhensis">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F2431FB015B8FFB6E" box="[593,707,1163,1189]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">P. ilhensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished by larger leaf blades to
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long (
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F2311FB015CC3FB6E" box="[1393,1423,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">vs.</emphasis>
to
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long) with hairs covering only the lower part (ovary and hypanthium) of the floral bud (
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F22FBFB3D5DF5FB02" box="[1179,1209,1200,1225]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">vs.</emphasis>
floral bud completely covered by hairs), respectively. Subsequent analysis including a broader sampling of specimens found no discontinuity in the boundary between these features. The
<typeStatus id="54F9ECC9FF84021F2417FB755BEBFAD9" box="[631,679,1272,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">type</typeStatus>
collection and protologue of
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F258EFB7A5C50FADA" box="[1006,1308,1271,1297]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Calyptranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bimarginata">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F258EFB7A5C50FADA" box="[1006,1308,1271,1297]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Calyptranthes bimarginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
indicate leaf morphology, shape, size and arrangement of flower and fruit, and geographic range, similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F22DCFA965C13FAFE" authorityName="G. M. Barroso" authorityYear="1994" box="[1212,1375,1307,1333]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilhensis">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F22DCFA965C13FAFE" box="[1212,1375,1307,1333]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Plinia ilhensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F23F7FA915811FA92" authorityName="G. M. Barroso" authorityYear="1994" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sebastianopolitana">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F23F7FA915811FA92" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">P. sebastianopolitana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Following these observations, we here propose synonymization of
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F222FFAB25C31FA92" box="[1103,1405,1343,1369]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Calyptranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bimarginata">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F222FFAB25C31FA92" box="[1103,1405,1343,1369]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Calyptranthes bimarginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F26E8FAEE5866FAB6" authorityName="G. M. Barroso" authorityYear="1994" box="[136,298,1379,1405]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilhensis">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F26E8FAEE5866FAB6" box="[136,298,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Plinia ilhensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F2717FAEE5BDBFAB6" authorityName="G. M. Barroso" authorityYear="1994" box="[375,663,1379,1405]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sebastianopolitana">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F2717FAEE5BDBFAB6" box="[375,663,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Plinia sebastianopolitana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFD526BFF84021F26DDFA055B25F9FA" blockId="3.[136,1452,1055,1585]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F26DDFA0558B9FA6A" authorityName="Stadnik, D. K. Caldas &amp; M. C. Souza" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Stadnik, D. K. Caldas &amp; M. C. Souza" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[189,501,1415,1441]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sebastianopolitana">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F26DDFA0558B9FA6A" box="[189,501,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Eugenia sebastianopolitana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized by sub-sessile flowers with completely fused calices and tomentose indumentum on the abaxial surface of the hypanthium and calyx.Although leaf size and shape vary greatly, the venation pattern is consistent with 11–14 pairs of secondary veins prominent on both surfaces and a marginal vein running
<quantity id="4CBAFF8EFF84021F23E8FA4259F8F9C5" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
from the foliar margin.
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F27A7FA795A4DF9C6" authorityName="Stadnik, D. K. Caldas &amp; M. C. Souza" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Stadnik, D. K. Caldas &amp; M. C. Souza" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[455,769,1523,1549]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sebastianopolitana">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F27A7FA795A4DF9C6" box="[455,769,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Eugenia sebastianopolitana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to
<collectingRegion id="49869C89FF84021F25C9FA7E5DC7F9C5" box="[937,1163,1523,1550]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Rio de Janeiro state</collectingRegion>
, occurring in the Atlantic forests and associated Restinga vegetation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8BAE8DFDDB9D4D1DCFF2D6B4609E3832" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3509-293X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1C72F70B004F811FBB2713BE5BE2CD4C">Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Pacheco Leão 915, 22460 - 030, Jardim Botânico, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. &amp; jbaumgra @ jbrj. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3509 - 293 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="248C630BBC266F71ACCB0F61C39D2C86" type="email">jbaumgra@jbrj.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="3F430C8FA3E23BBA85A6B807478DECFA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8616D276B0AD56F13659C3B7444E27CE">
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<mods:namePart id="7AE79528087E5E9931953C64C40958EA">Roque, Nádia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0EEEFA5B35BDD318DEAAC3A8B4F86BA2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2103-917X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="BC294B90611E1E1F54248E45CCB1FFF8">Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Botânica, Rua Barão de Jeremoabo s. n., campus Universitário de Ondina, 40171 - 970, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil &amp; nadiaroque @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2103 - 917 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F3325573843AC505539481AC6B8FB569" type="email">nadiaroque@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="482F67B3344C5EE1E6E665AAC8282BCC">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="2A0AC6933E66B3441ADEC979224F71A7">
<mods:date id="1260022F8B08A589FD93474BE17A6148">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D979F3F37A41BEAF52129F8AC4AAB7C3">2021-06-21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="70CA0A1942EDA36D752E867BB4550B15" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F61DC5C7A0D812BC406D4D215B9F3C94">508</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="EA7F5E2918BA9902A7E3BFD5E0116244">2</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="8180568D59BD39445CC477217222BEDE" unit="page">
<mods:start id="696D7E41DDD97441FBBB0294CCAB467C">155</mods:start>
<mods:end id="20D6F8F82B6504FF5561C2F3F4B2D218">165</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="7AC29A602B2FE6CD63B2C664A07896ED">
<mods:url id="A623411A231FC7314651CD1B100297F0">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.508.2.4</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="DE3E1B1756C1F37A1D114B298D8BBA28">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7C6A610AC1DF27385D66D6B5DB46ABD1" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.508.2.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0DB953EAF5A540308D69433E6BF0216B" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="017DECCEFCFD2387258463C2A40E6729" type="Zenodo-Dep">5425888</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EBE37DFF86021F26E8F8C4587FFDAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EBE37DFF86021F26E8F8C4587FFDAD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EBE37DFF86021F26E8F8C4587FFDAD" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="158" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">
<subSubSection id="C35801E0FF86021D26E8F8C45D93F8A8" box="[136,1247,1865,1892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFD526BFF86021D26E8F8C45D93F8A8" blockId="1.[136,1451,1865,1996]" box="[136,1247,1865,1892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF86021D26E8F8C459D2F8A8" bold="true" box="[136,158,1865,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF86021D26C5F8C45D11F8AF" ID-CoL="8RTKZ" authority="(G. M. Barroso &amp; M. Peron) Stadnik, D. K. Caldas &amp; M. C. Souza" authorityName="Stadnik, D. K. Caldas &amp; M. C. Souza" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Stadnik, D. K. Caldas &amp; M. C. Souza" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[165,1117,1865,1892]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="martinellii" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF86021D26C5F8C458C4F8AF" bold="true" box="[165,392,1865,1892]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">Eugenia martinellii</emphasis>
(G.M.Barroso &amp; M.Peron) Stadnik, D.K. Caldas &amp; M.C. Souza
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2053302FF86021D2205F8C45D93F8A8" box="[1125,1247,1865,1892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF86021D2205F8C45DEEF8A8" box="[1125,1186,1865,1891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">comb</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF86021D22D1F8C75D93F8A8" box="[1201,1247,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35801E0FF86021D2286F8C45BE7F84D" pageId="1" pageNumber="156" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFD526BFF86021D2286F8C45BE7F84D" blockId="1.[136,1451,1865,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">
<collectingCounty id="629C2AE7FF86021D2286F8C45C10F8A8" box="[1254,1372,1865,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">Basionym</collectingCounty>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF86021D2307F8C45BEAF84D" authority="G. M. Barroso &amp; M. Peron (1994: 289)" authorityName="G. M. Barroso &amp; M. Peron" authorityPageNumber="289" authorityYear="1994" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="martinellii">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF86021D2307F8C459B2F84D" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">Plinia martinellii</emphasis>
G.M.Barroso &amp; M.Peron (1994: 289)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35801E0FF86021D24D0F8E1583FF807" pageId="1" pageNumber="156" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFD526BFF86021D24D0F8E1583FF807" blockId="1.[136,1451,1865,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B99C811FF86021D24D0F8E15BA7F84D" box="[688,747,1900,1926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:—
<materialsCitation id="3B2A5836FF86021D256BF8E15CEAF862" collectingDate="1986-11-17" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="G. Martinelli" country="Brazil" location="Reserva Ecologica Municipal de Macae de Cima, Nascente do Rio das Flores" municipality="Nova Friburgo" pageId="1" pageNumber="156" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F35512FBFF86021D256BF8E15A38F84D" box="[779,884,1900,1926]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49869C89FF86021D251DF8E15D6DF84D" box="[893,1057,1900,1926]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6B99C811FF86021D224AF8E05D9DF84D" box="[1066,1233,1900,1927]" country="Brazil" county="Basionym" municipality="Type" name="Nova Friburgo" pageId="1" pageNumber="156" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Nova Friburgo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E9D04B0FF86021D22BBF8E05A6EF862" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EBE37DFF86021F26E8F8C4587FFDAD:8E9D04B0FF86021D22BBF8E05A6EF862" country="Brazil" municipality="Nova Friburgo" name="Reserva Ecologica Municipal de Macae de Cima, Nascente do Rio das Flores" pageId="1" pageNumber="156" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Reserva Ecológica Municipal de Macaé de Cima, Nascente do Rio das Flores</location>
,
<date id="FFFC74ABFF86021D254EF8025D40F862" box="[814,1036,1935,1961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156" value="1986-11-17">
<collectingDate id="EFB88D43FF86021D254EF8025D40F862" box="[814,1036,1935,1961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156" value="1986-11-17">17 November 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF86021D2278F8025D91F862" box="[1048,1245,1935,1961]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">
<collectorName id="26B737BDFF86021D2278F8025DE1F862" box="[1048,1197,1935,1961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">G. Martinelli</collectorName>
119
</emphasis>
53 (
<typeStatus id="54F9ECC9FF86021D2369F8025C21F862" box="[1289,1389,1935,1961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED53CAAEFF86021D2315F8025CEEF862" box="[1397,1442,1935,1961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">RB</collectionCode>
!
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2A5836FF86021D26E8F83C59B3F807" box="[136,255,1969,1996]" collectingDate="1986-11-17" collectionCode="K" collectorName="G. Martinelli" country="Brazil" location="Reserva Ecologica Municipal de Macae de Cima, Nascente do Rio das Flores" municipality="Nova Friburgo" pageId="1" pageNumber="156" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="54F9ECC9FF86021D26E8F83C5995F800" box="[136,217,1969,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED53CAAEFF86021D2680F83F59B7F807" box="[224,251,1970,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">K</collectionCode>
!
</materialsCitation>
).
<figureCitation id="13794EEEFF86021D2775F83C583FF807" box="[277,371,1969,1996]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1923,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1436,190,1899]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eugenia martinellii. a. Inflorescence (1. Bracteole; 2. Four free calyx-lobes; 3. Petals). b. Floral bud (1. Bracteoles covering the bud before anthesis). c. Flowers (1. Flat hypanthium). d. Longitudinal section of floral bud. (1. Many ovules). e. Bark. f. Flowers. Scale: 1mm (d). Photos: Souza, M.C. (a-c, e-f); Stadnik, A. (d)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425892/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="156">Figure 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF3D02E3FF85021E26E8F82C5991F834" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" startId="2.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[136,1448,190,1915]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BFD526BFF85021E26E8F82C5991F834" blockId="2.[136,1451,1953,2047]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF85021E26E8F82C59B5F87D" bold="true" box="[136,249,1953,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
. Complete Bayesian tree of tribe
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF85021E2427F82F5BD5F87C" box="[583,665,1954,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Myrteae">Myrteae</taxonomicName>
, focused on genus
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF85021E2536F82F5AEAF87C" authorityName="P. Micheli ex Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[854,934,1954,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF85021E2536F82F5AEAF87C" box="[854,934,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Eugenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, based on concatenated nuclear ITS and four plastid regions (
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF85021E2681F848580AF810" box="[225,326,1989,2011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">psbA -trnH</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF85021E2737F84858C0F811" box="[343,396,1989,2010]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">rpl16</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF85021E27FCF8485B4DF810" box="[412,513,1989,2011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">rpl32-trnL</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF85021E2472F84B5B32F811" box="[530,638,1989,2011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">trnQ -rps16</emphasis>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF85021E24F6F84B5A1AF811" authorityName="Stadnik, D. K. Caldas &amp; M. C. Souza" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Stadnik, D. K. Caldas &amp; M. C. Souza" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[662,854,1989,2011]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="martinellii">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF85021E24F6F84B5A1AF811" box="[662,854,1989,2011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Eugenia martinellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF85021E25EEF84B5D28F811" authorityName="G. M. Barroso" authorityYear="1994" box="[910,1124,1989,2011]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sebastianopolitana">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF85021E25EEF84B5D28F811" box="[910,1124,1989,2011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">E. sebastianopolitana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are asterisked to highlight their position.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C35801E0FF84021F26E8FF125DFCFF12" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFD526BFF84021F26E8FF125DFCFF12" blockId="3.[136,1451,159,217]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F26E8FF1259DAFF7F" bold="true" box="[136,150,159,180]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F26FBFF125B40FF7E" authority="Mazine &amp; Sobral" authorityName="Mazine &amp; Sobral" box="[155,524,159,181]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="circumdata">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F26FBFF125828FF7E" bold="true" box="[155,356,159,181]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Eugenia circumdata</emphasis>
Mazine &amp; Sobral
</taxonomicName>
(in
<bibRefCitation id="EFD32F9AFF84021F2450FF125A58FF7E" author="Mazine, F. F. &amp; Faria, J. E. Q. &amp; Giaretta, A. &amp; Vasconcelos, T. &amp; Forest, F. &amp; Lucas, E." box="[560,788,159,181]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" pagination="752 - 769" refId="ref5152" refString="Mazine, F. F., Faria, J. E. Q., Giaretta, A., Vasconcelos, T., Forest, F. &amp; Lucas, E. (2018) Phylogeny and biogeography of the hyper-diverse genus Eugenia (Myrtaceae: Myrteae), with emphasis on Eugenia sect. Umbellatae, the most unmanageable clade. Taxon 67: 752 - 769. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / 674.5" year="2018">
Mazine
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F241DFF2D5BE1FF7F" box="[637,685,159,181]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">et al.</emphasis>
2018: 161
</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectingMunicipality id="6B99C811FF84021F2543FF125A19FF7F" box="[803,853,159,180]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F35512FBFF84021F2511FF125A87FF7F" box="[881,971,159,180]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49869C89FF84021F25B3FF125D13FF7E" box="[979,1119,159,181]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="26B737BDFF84021F2207FF125DB8FF7F" box="[1127,1268,159,181]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Rio das Ostras</collectorName>
,
<location id="8E9D04B0FF84021F229CFF2D59B6FF12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EBE37DFF86021F26E8F8C4587FFDAD:8E9D04B0FF84021F229CFF2D59B6FF12" country="Brazil" municipality="Type" name="Reserva Biologica Uniao" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Reserva Biológica União</location>
, baixada, trilha 1,
<date id="FFFC74ABFF84021F27CBFF4E5B2BFF13" box="[427,615,195,217]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" value="1997-11-18">
<collectingDate id="EFB88D43FF84021F27CBFF4E5B2BFF13" box="[427,615,195,217]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" value="1997-11-18">18 November 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F2411FF495A51FF13" box="[625,797,195,217]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
<collectorName id="26B737BDFF84021F2411FF495BBCFF13" box="[625,752,195,217]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">P. P. Oliveira</collectorName>
51A
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F9ECC9FF84021F2549FF4E5A33FF12" box="[809,895,195,217]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
SP!; isotype BHCB!).
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F223CFF495DFCFF12" box="[1116,1200,196,217]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35801E0FF84021F26E8FE85587FFDAD" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFD526BFF84021F26E8FE85587FFDAD" blockId="3.[136,1452,263,614]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
Comments:—
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F2745FE8A58ABFEEA" authorityName="G. M. Barroso &amp; M. Peron" authorityYear="1994" box="[293,487,263,289]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="martinellii">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F2745FE8A58ABFEEA" box="[293,487,263,289]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Plinia martinellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to the
<location id="8E9D04B0FF84021F24D3FE8A5D6EFEEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EBE37DFF86021F26E8F8C4587FFDAD:8E9D04B0FF84021F24D3FE8A5D6EFEEA" box="[691,1058,263,290]" country="Peru" county="Rio de Janeiro" municipality="Atlantic forest" name="Atlantic Forest of Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Atlantic Forest of Rio de Janeiro</location>
and is characterized by floral buds completely covered by orbicular concave bracteoles. This feature is uncommon in
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F224CFEA15DC5FE8E" authorityName="P. Micheli ex Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1068,1161,300,325]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F224CFEA15DC5FE8E" box="[1068,1161,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Eugenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, occurring in few species such as
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F2683FEDD5A6DFEA1" authority="Mazine &amp; Sobral (2018: 161)" authorityName="Mazine &amp; Sobral" authorityPageNumber="161" authorityYear="2018" box="[227,801,335,362]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="circumdata">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F2683FEDD588BFEA2" box="[227,455,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Eugenia circumdata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD32F9AFF84021F27AFFEC25A6DFEA1" author="Mazine &amp; Sobral" box="[463,801,335,362]" firstAuthor="Mazine" page="161" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" pagination="160 - 166" refId="ref5234" refString="Mazine, F. F., Sobral, M. &amp; Valdemarin, K. S. (2018) A new species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Phytotaxa 343 (2): 160 - 166. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 343.2.6" type="journal article" year="2018">Mazine &amp; Sobral (2018: 161)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, also from
<collectingMunicipality id="6B99C811FF84021F25C0FEC25D0FFEA2" box="[928,1091,335,361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Atlantic forest</collectingMunicipality>
of
<collectingCounty id="629C2AE7FF84021F220AFEC25C5DFEA2" box="[1130,1297,335,361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
Rio
<collectorName id="26B737BDFF84021F22FBFEC25C5DFEA2" box="[1179,1297,335,361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">de Janeiro</collectorName>
</collectingCounty>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F232EFEDD5B76FE45" authority="De Candolle (1828: 277)" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityPageNumber="277" authorityYear="1828" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myrobalana">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F232EFEDD5842FE46" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Eugenia myrobalana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD32F9AFF84021F2778FEF95B76FE45" author="De Candolle, A. P." box="[280,570,371,398]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" refId="ref4441" refString="De Candolle, A. P. (1828) Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 3: 273 pp." type="book" year="1828">De Candolle (1828: 277)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, from
<collectingCountry id="F35512FBFF84021F24E9FEF95BF0FE45" box="[649,700,372,398]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Peru</collectingCountry>
and Northern
<collectingCountry id="F35512FBFF84021F2508FEFE5AE0FE46" box="[872,940,371,397]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Govaerts
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F224FFEF95D26FE46" box="[1071,1130,371,397]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">et al.</emphasis>
2021). After examining the
<typeStatus id="54F9ECC9FF84021F26E8FE155989FE79" box="[136,197,408,434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">typus</typeStatus>
and extensive herbarium collections of these, we are convinced that
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F25ACFE155DFCFE7A" box="[972,1200,407,433]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="circumdata">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F25ACFE155DFCFE7A" box="[972,1200,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Eugenia circumdata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
must be synonymized under
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F26AFFE3658C4FE1E" box="[207,392,443,469]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="martinellii">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F26AFFE3658C4FE1E" box="[207,392,443,469]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Plina martinellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, following the priority rule of nomenclatural code (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD32F9AFF84021F25A8FE365DE8FE1D" author="Turland" box="[968,1188,443,470]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Turland" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" pagination="159" refId="ref5674" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code). Adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Glashutten, Koeltz Botanical Books. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="journal article" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F2248FE315D2CFE1E" box="[1064,1120,443,469]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). The two species share morphological features such as leaves with two marginal veins, racemiform inflorescence structure, brown-yellowish tomentose indumentum and the same rare bracteole pattern (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD32F9AFF84021F254EFD8E5D44FDD5" author="Mazine, F. F. &amp; Faria, J. E. Q. &amp; Giaretta, A. &amp; Vasconcelos, T. &amp; Forest, F. &amp; Lucas, E." box="[814,1032,515,542]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" pagination="752 - 769" refId="ref5152" refString="Mazine, F. F., Faria, J. E. Q., Giaretta, A., Vasconcelos, T., Forest, F. &amp; Lucas, E. (2018) Phylogeny and biogeography of the hyper-diverse genus Eugenia (Myrtaceae: Myrteae), with emphasis on Eugenia sect. Umbellatae, the most unmanageable clade. Taxon 67: 752 - 769. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / 674.5" year="2018">
Mazine
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F25EBFD895A88FDD6" box="[907,964,515,541]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). The position of
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F22ACFD8E5CC2FDD6" authorityName="G. M. Barroso &amp; M. Peron" authorityYear="1994" box="[1228,1422,515,541]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="martinellii">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F22ACFD8E5CC2FDD6" box="[1228,1422,515,541]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Plinia martinellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F26E8FDA559A9FD8A" authorityName="P. Micheli ex Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[136,229,552,577]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F26E8FDA559A9FD8A" box="[136,229,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Eugenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is supported by molecular data (
<figureCitation id="13794EEEFF84021F2437FDAA5BF5FD89" box="[599,697,551,578]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-20@4.[159,1429,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Simplified phylogenetic tree of Eugenia based on Bayesian analysis of nuclear ITS and four plastid regions (psbA-trnH, rpl16, rpl-32trnL and trnQ-rps16). Eugenia martinellii and E. sebastianopolitana are asterisked to highlight their position in Eugenia sect. Umbellatae. Eugenia sect. Umbellatae is highlighted. Black arrow represents clade D (sensu Mazine et al 2018). Numbers at nodes represent PP and are only reported for support of 0.95 or above." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425890/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Figure 2</figureCitation>
) and morphological traits (
<figureCitation id="13794EEEFF84021F258CFDAA5D02FD89" box="[1004,1102,551,578]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1923,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1436,190,1899]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eugenia martinellii. a. Inflorescence (1. Bracteole; 2. Four free calyx-lobes; 3. Petals). b. Floral bud (1. Bracteoles covering the bud before anthesis). c. Flowers (1. Flat hypanthium). d. Longitudinal section of floral bud. (1. Many ovules). e. Bark. f. Flowers. Scale: 1mm (d). Photos: Souza, M.C. (a-c, e-f); Stadnik, A. (d)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425892/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Figure 3</figureCitation>
), necessitating its combination under
<taxonomicName id="4C4229E8FF84021F26AFFDC15860FDAE" authorityName="P. Micheli ex Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[207,300,588,613]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9368E79FF84021F26AFFDC15860FDAE" box="[207,300,588,613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Eugenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>