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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e7863" ID-PMC="PMC4867709" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--7863" ID-PubMed="27226748" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e7863" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="A new species of Phosocephala Townsend, 1908 (Diptera: Tachinidae) from Area de Conservación Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica" checkinTime="1585357430397" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fleming, AJ, Wood, D. Monty, Smith, M. Alex, Janzen, Daniel H, Hallwachs, Winnie &amp; Dapkey, Tanya" docDate="2016" docId="5F96009003826822E1E3BF4B7B156308" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e7863" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e7863" docTitle="Phosocephala Townsend 1908" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="7863" masterDocId="ED4BFF9883042C43FFAEFF954127FF89" masterDocTitle="A new species of Phosocephala Townsend, 1908 (Diptera: Tachinidae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="7863" masterPageNumber="7863" pageNumber="7863" updateTime="1668123564579" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A new species of Phosocephala Townsend, 1908 (Diptera: Tachinidae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Fleming, AJ</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Wood, D. Monty</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Dapkey, Tanya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName authority="Townsend, 1908" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phosocephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phosocephala" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phosocephala Townsend, 1908</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7863">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phosocephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phosocephala" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phosocephala</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phosocephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phosocephala" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phosocephala</taxonomicName>
Townsend, 1908
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7863">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phosocephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phosocephala" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phosocephala</taxonomicName>
Townsend, 1908: 69. Type species:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phosocephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phosocephala metallica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metallica">Phosocephala metallica</taxonomicName>
Townsend, 1908, by original designation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7863">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phosocephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phosocephala" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phosocephala</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phosocephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phosocephala metallica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metallica">Phosocephala metallica</taxonomicName>
Townsend, 1908
<bibRefCitation author="Townsend, C. H. T." journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections" pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" pagination="1 - 138" title="The taxonomy of the muscoidean flies, including descriptions of new genera and species" volume="LI" year="1908">Townsend 1908</bibRefCitation>
: 69.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7863">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7863">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phosocephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phosocephala" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phosocephala</taxonomicName>
belongs to the tribe
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" rank="tribe" tribe="Tachinini">Tachinini</taxonomicName>
. The tribe
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" rank="tribe" tribe="Tachinini">Tachinini</taxonomicName>
is defined by the presence ofthe following characters: first flagellomere elongate, bean-shaped; prosternum bare; upper side of calypter bare; first postsutural supra-alar bristle at least as long and stout as first postsutural dorsocentral bristle; hind coxa setose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7863">The following redescription applies to both males and females, which differ only very slightly; any differences between the sexes are noted. Head: bright yellow to dark orange, about as wide as thorax; width of frons greater than 1/2 of head width; head flattened laterally, approximately 2x longer than wide; frontal bristles not descending beyond middle of pedicel, upper two pairs of frontal bristles strong and reclinate; fronto-orbital plate with 2 pairs of strong proclinate orbital bristles; 2 pairs of reclinate vertical bristles; ocellar bristles well developed, proclinate and strongly divergent; fronto-orbital plate haired; frons concolorous with parafrontal, only differentiated by its lack of hairs; parafacial densely haired, though these hairs are not obvious unless viewed under varying angles of light; facial carina flat or absent; antennal grooves only slightly distinguishable; palpus entirely absent; eyes bare; first flagellomere approximately 2x as long as pedicel, brilliant orange, with hints of darkbrown; arista bare; gena from 0.3x to 0.5x height of eye (longer in females), and densely haired with short black to yellow-orange hairs. Thorax: thorax shiny metallic black over 90% of its surface, with a dense shiny golden pollinosity along the anterior edge; 4 gray pruinose thoracic vittae only visible under certain angles of light; prosternum bare; proepisternum bare; postpronotum translucent yellow, contrasting with remainder of scutellum, which is a metallic black; 5-7 meral bristles; anepimeron with 2 strong bristles; katepisternum bearing 3-4 bristles; anepisternum with 7 bristles along posterior fringe; 3 postsutural supra-alar bristles; 3 dorsocentral bristles; 2-3 pairs of lateral scutellar bristles and 1 pair of subapical scutellar bristles; apical scutellar bristles weak and convergent; scutellum with overall dark brown ground color, covered in a silver pollinosity. Wings distinctly smoky gray; wingvein R4+5 bearing only 2-3 bristles at base. Legs: entirely yellow, hirsute; posterior margin of metacoxa with 2-3 small, almost inconspicuous blond hairs; protibia with anterodorsal row of regularly spaced setae upper all equal in length, basal bristle 2X as long as the rest; claws and pulvilli short and thin, almost as long as 5th tarsomere. Mesotibia with 5 strong anterodorsal bristles, 2 anterior bristles almost 2/3 length of mesotibia, 2 posterodorsal bristles, and 1 ventral bristle. Metatibia with irregular row of anterodorsal setae, 4-5 posterodorsal and 2 anterior setae. Abdomen: subequal in length and width to thorax; mid-dorsal depression on T1+2 shallow and wide, extending almost to hind margin of tergite; anterior margins of tergites with narrow bands of thin silver pollinosity; median marginal bristles present on T3, and a row of marginal bristles on T4 and T5; discal bristles absent from all tergites; ground color of abdomen ranging from a deep blackish-burgundy, appearing shiny black when viewed from a distance, to a deep reddish-brown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" type="species previously included">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7863">Species previously included</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7863">
<taxonomicName lsidName="metallica" pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" rank="species" species="metallica">metallica</taxonomicName>
Townsend, 1908: 72 (
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Phosocephala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phosocephala" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="7863" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phosocephala</taxonomicName>
). Holotype female (USNM), by original designation [examined by DMW]. Type locality: Costa Rica, Tucurrique
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.713.14732" ID-GBIF-Dataset="29242e82-d634-42a5-b250-ab2d71ad5894" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-713-1" ID-ZBK="D70E71F8669C4557B266D4FF8359A511" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-713-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 713" ModsDocTitle="Monogenea of fishes from the lagoon flats of Palmyra Atoll in the Central Pacific" checkinTime="1509722113451" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Vidal-Martinez, Victor Manuel, Soler-Jimenez, Lilia Catherinne, Aguirre-Macedo, Ma. Leopoldina, Mclaughlin, John, Jaramillo, Alejandra G., Shaw 2, Jenny C., James, Anna, Hechinger, Ryan F., Kuris, Armand M. &amp; Lafferty, Kevin D." docDate="2017" docId="5F9601B36A7CDD1AEED2C659375FDA28" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 713: 1-23" docOrigin="ZooKeys 713" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.713.14732" docTitle="Haliotrema minutospirale Yamaguti 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FF87FFACA374FFBBFF8D606A501CFFC0" masterDocTitle="Monogenea of fishes from the lagoon flats of Palmyra Atoll in the Central Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1643486761393" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Monogenea of fishes from the lagoon flats of Palmyra Atoll in the Central Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Vidal-Martinez, Victor Manuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Soler-Jimenez, Lilia Catherinne</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Aguirre-Macedo, Ma. Leopoldina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mclaughlin, John</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jaramillo, Alejandra G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shaw 2, Jenny C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>James, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Hechinger, Ryan F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kuris, Armand M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lafferty, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName authority="Yamaguti, 1968" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1968" class="Monogenea" family="Dactylogyridae" genus="Haliotrema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haliotrema minutospirale" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="minutospirale">
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minutospirale Yamaguti, 1968
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="type host">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type host.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Mullidae" genus="Parupeneus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parupeneus cyclostomus" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclostomus">Parupeneus cyclostomus</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lacépède">Lacepede</normalizedToken>
) (
<taxonomicName family="Mullidae" lsidName="" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="family">Mullidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="other host and localities">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Other host and localities.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<bibRefCitation author="Yamaguti, S" journalOrPublisher="University of Hawaii, Honolulu" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" title="Monogenetic trematodes of Hawaiian fishes." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/3277429" year="1968">Yamaguti (1968)</bibRefCitation>
recorded this species from gills of
<taxonomicName genus="P." lsidName="P. cyclostomus" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species" species="cyclostomus">P. cyclostomus</taxonomicName>
, P. pleurostigma (Bennett) and
<taxonomicName genus="P." lsidName="P. multifaciatus" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species" species="multifaciatus">P. multifaciatus</taxonomicName>
(Quoy and Gaimard) for
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hawaii">Hawai'i</normalizedToken>
.
<bibRefCitation author="Palm, HW" journalOrPublisher="Westarp and Partner Digitaldruck, Hohenwarsleben XII, Germany" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" title="Marine Fish Parsitology in Hawaii." year="2014">Palm and Bray (2014)</bibRefCitation>
also recorded this species from
<taxonomicName genus="P." lsidName="P. cyclostomus" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species" species="cyclostomus">P. cyclostomus</taxonomicName>
in the same locality (all
<taxonomicName family="Mullidae" lsidName="" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="family">Mullidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="current host">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Current host.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Mullidae" genus="Mulloidichthys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mulloidichthys flavolineatus" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavolineatus">Mulloidichthys flavolineatus</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Mullidae" lsidName="" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="family">Mullidae</taxonomicName>
) (New host).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="site infection">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Site infection.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Gills.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="prevalence and mean intensity">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Prevalence and mean intensity.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
19,2 and 27
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
18 (n=52).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="specimens deposited">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Specimens deposited.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CHCM No. 539 (paratypes) (1 slide, 1 specimen), USNM No. 1459850 (voucher) (1 slide, 1 specimen)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
The morphology of the copulatory complex is a relevant characteristic for its identification. Its MCO consists of an anterior, spiral, flanged portion and a posterior, cylindrical portion, enclosed in a sheath of circular muscular fibres. The presence of
<taxonomicName genus="H." lsidName="H. minutospirale" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species" species="minutospirale">H. minutospirale</taxonomicName>
on the gills
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Mullidae" genus="Mulloidichthys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mulloidichthys flavolineatus" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavolineatus">Mulloidichthys flavolineatus</taxonomicName>
from Palmyra Atoll represents both a new host and a new geographical record.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<mods:publisher id="30131551CCE1AEB3D38089F2EC771FBE">Info Flora Schweiz</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="514409AF580733CDCC94F5EE1AAA3FEB">
<mods:placeTerm id="19A30CD867C137DF1798BECFE820CA09">Geneve</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:location id="CBB91F8F2349B1F04B0CB30A067D3903">
<mods:url id="BE1844B31DAE8EC49841002F502C26A5">https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/rosaceae.html</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="5EDD411E63C2B9390D22A4DBE80B1984">url</mods:classification>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5F96955CC917F85FBB8DA330F4D47D9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10916344" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224779194" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10916344" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F96955CC917F85FBB8DA330F4D47D9F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F96955CC917F85FBB8DA330F4D47D9F">
<subSubSection id="6DFF52EF0A6D429C8876487F37D4D6B2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="01D6489ED1360AE9AD70DB415ECC43ED">
<taxonomicName id="4526A1997ACECEF6576414EEF7759AC0" ID-CoL="4YBC2" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">
<emphasis id="82AEC235887B9401A933FB4E66A3705E" italics="true">Sorbus domestica</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7C6D593A84EB1A6987C8D27CECEF5A0" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="82E1A045E6BC6AC656003D5990AB40CE">
<vernacularName id="6BC1B48AF945BA5AADE0399CBA6ECC89">Speierling</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D2B650157CD3F706601A1976085AC484" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="4C6B7E84F4A895CE4E03D930EFB771E5">
Art ISFS: 402500 Checklist: 1044780
<taxonomicName id="102596F6510861407DAAF3D48B6BBA5B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="067ACE61C6F9EFF56053067C27AB2E4F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sorbus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="76D063A0CCC602397D8AA680989F93C6" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">Sorbus domestica L.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DA45DD512116B43BA069FB4A7DE134D3">
<heading id="DABEED00DCC91F22E91D3BDA132679A5">Zusammenfassung</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CD40CE3BB1F318D2B0C46744349B7F99" type="description">
<paragraph id="06D8637CA4A13F5402266EB8CBA36FE9">
Artbeschreibung
<emphasis id="43B6E61DBC38621B85FC8ED3EF0951CC" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="F82DB9AB66A5A8A325A2C54A9FE1F51A" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
:
<normalizedToken id="CBD5D65C88B88B1F5385273A329E5BE9" originalValue="Ähnlich">Aehnlich</normalizedToken>
wie
<taxonomicName id="AEF7497D813ECF3BDCA65BA3221EBA9D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aucuparia">
<emphasis id="F2F47E0AB6DB401C62EFA4DC40A0BF58" italics="true">S. aucuparia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, aber Rinde rau, an
<normalizedToken id="8E675ADFA2A0C6212449B304F90752E2" originalValue="älteren">aelteren</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="3E1EC71FABE4D8277EA9F0BF98C56E59" originalValue="Stämmen">Staemmen</normalizedToken>
stark schuppig.
<normalizedToken id="8433D0CB93E2FD36B5831ACD6950F256" originalValue="Teilblätter">Teilblaetter</normalizedToken>
im unteren Drittel nicht
<normalizedToken id="9EE484A4A2193AE3D94EBA38B609A547" originalValue="gezähnt">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
, mit 12-15 Nervenpaaren (bei
<taxonomicName id="70E981D03C79D9DB561F8831B9F1A035" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aucuparia">
<emphasis id="FD7276DA18D4DF4B9A72D9D9D6957A31" italics="true">S. aucuparia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
oft bis fast zum Grund
<normalizedToken id="8A05010EBF1FF7277BA9F19064087426" originalValue="gezähnt">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
, mit 6-7 Nervenpaaren),
<normalizedToken id="B0E6DA48A678508C79EF7A83DFDBBFC3" originalValue="Blütenstände">Bluetenstaende</normalizedToken>
bis 80
<normalizedToken id="AECADCA6D10F1AAAC960828F3F63BDB6" originalValue="blütig">bluetig</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="FEEE26CC6D45E5FD12C2FDBCAFC9B885" originalValue="Blüten">Blueten</normalizedToken>
weiss oder
<normalizedToken id="E8E5969BACB82ACC322E3DE01CA4329A" originalValue="rötlich">roetlich</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="FBA9E391B4139B20D660D02D6C26576D" originalValue="Kronblätter">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="91CCDD2B40C2B3BBC7A5E1BC7E1480D0" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6-7 mm</quantity>
lang, Griffel meist 5,
<emphasis id="62CAB50563F434BCC993A358A1140ACA" bold="true">
Frucht
<normalizedToken id="D5E3C7997C83C7F07EFE24166011E18F" originalValue="birnförmig">birnfoermig</normalizedToken>
oder kugelig, gelb bis rot,
<quantity id="42FF09BF6BB3200E73DFC1843FB14E78" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="15.0">15-40 mm</quantity>
lang und fast ebenso dick
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8E6E1C6EDAD54948751B9B7C42288A0B" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="94A30B534A41B908AA6370DCCDE28276">
<normalizedToken id="AB34E62D8C4AE7AD7A91E9B5E1CD1710" originalValue="Blütezeit">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
<emphasis id="14AAB82440F9E4A91F489ABF583EC2C2" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="A4FFDB76E1CF6257F0B2FD0857B9506B" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: 5-7
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FCD74B26EED42C63DEA92C47F71CBD96">
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz
<emphasis id="B1C65FA5D8ABD8A1409D7D3C88EDE12E" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="7234568E557BC79F2209E504F7CCC4EE" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: Eichenwaldgesellschaften,
<normalizedToken id="B3B020E2E8E1376D7550B9521C56E1C4" originalValue="früher">frueher</normalizedToken>
oft kultiviert / kollin / JN (besonders SH), vereinzelt M. (Vuache)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C2CF3680893C4047234688ECFAE9986A" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1BD098A276FE1027C1C4AAE8661B50DB">
Verbreitung global
<emphasis id="CBBBC0AC8CE89F74D813AA7998DAA47E" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="39A6F39E8A43664DFC03E457F986D81C" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: Mediterran
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="205455DD1A904F21BEF782035D70B3FC" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="B067263FA8364097564B7E82D29A79C2">
<normalizedToken id="CBC8BA7F5A291DFC26CC87472BA850EC" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte
<emphasis id="0B093281F6980AAFDF315B5F484803FD" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="C5E35B1BC713124899C8C22B5A9851BE" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
3w42-34 + 2.p.2n=34
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A80FE44004C0147A91C9522A38476726" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="741FE1C0C585F8D4550207A91C764FC7">Status</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="761C8903DD52BBFCFECF1A521D964BD4" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="CFFC4167A8D8DCFFF58597FA00CD0421">
<heading id="3A4B683641670EC7D7D90A1E029C85B6">Status IUCN</heading>
: Stark
<normalizedToken id="0B919C492BC1D6DEC3DCD2F1A2CCC7CB" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="594800DC2E10F007E58CFDF97FEB404A" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="CD74AA269B60DC66472CF785D4C3B430">
Nationale
<normalizedToken id="5C3151AF0D3A101D31CFFD8538B00269" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
: 3 - Mittlere nationale
<normalizedToken id="5CCE8384364282B808CB2398D9B820F8" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA34B0B8330342CA6F0A734D85BCE59D">
<heading id="56C9F6DE803DDC78B15F08E97E327C2D">Internationale Verantwortung</heading>
: 1 - Gering Erhalten/
<normalizedToken id="2FFCF75C886500FAE5640C3B403B9E5A" originalValue="Fördern">Foerdern</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="C635CCCD8C31E23BE87F0C432111B9B4" originalValue="Gefährdungen">Gefaehrdungen</normalizedToken>
Ungeeignete Forstwirtschaft, Beschattung Kleine, isolierte Vorkommen Verlust des Lebensraums (Umwandlung von Biotopen in Weinberge und Wohngebiete) Ungeeignete Forstwirtschaft, zu dunkle
<normalizedToken id="EDD407D9844F23196F0A93BDDD0531FB" originalValue="Wälder">Waelder</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B673A0207CB412079FD7C3D7FD9FD723">
<heading id="A59DF13BD41C20FB4C716199499977A0">
<normalizedToken id="9AAA2EE6BC9A32EEB2D609D147B730DB" originalValue="Ökologie">Oekologie</normalizedToken>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="217B36C5546E6463D9A42E7E3BC0C0DA">Lebensform Phanerophyt</paragraph>
<paragraph id="22374974B06469B203D6181CEB19A588">
<heading id="CC4EFFC63B767B0F6D966440E4C8472A">Lebensraum Lebensraum</heading>
nach
<bibRefCitation id="5367C458E1920B877FD06260FEDAC4E3" author="Delarze, R. &amp; Gonseth, Y. &amp; Eggenberger, S. &amp; Vust, M." location="Bad Hersfeld, Germany" publisher="Ott Verlag" refString="Delarze, R., Gonseth, Y., Eggenberger, S., Vust, M. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie Gefährdung Kennarten (3rd edition). Ott Verlag, Bad Hersfeld, Germany, 456 pp." title="Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie Gefährdung Kennarten (3rd edition)" year="2015">Delarze &amp; al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="94EE34EF95913568EC733ECF39713B57">
<table id="05751241E4DDDBE1B195232C3DFF86D5" class="table" inLine="true">
<tr id="5524D0147555FEB7D5F652DF3F6F9396">
<td id="12CA6AE17C53A25FCD81D15C163747EC">
<tbody id="3574E3637800FBF6D8CA4F4611A0F588">
6.3.4 - Flaumeichenwald (
<emphasis id="DC81A3B9B64F45C05EBDF2AD1DBD081E" italics="true">Quercion pubescenti-petraeae</emphasis>
)
</tbody>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C69E1D0D7F44BE3A33E40E068BD9590C">
<tableNote id="F82D1FE00A65D8F2FF000088015B28E4">
<emphasis id="C9ECCC6BC18195A16EE84A19CF6040DF" bold="true">fett</emphasis>
<emphasis id="20ED7BBFB5224737C1D454003B9327AB" italics="true">
Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes
<normalizedToken id="E13DAD8C915AD1E532948EE61101A61A" originalValue="mitprägt">mitpraegt</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C4B4D9BAD3BC8C543C5E4E0425E91198" italics="true">Charakterart</emphasis>
<emphasis id="9FDB003F7DB57D7B4A26366B61D0F37C" italics="true">Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art</emphasis>
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C6E3F4D6009DA5E352AF30C83555AD98" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="B50FAF8DAB1C604316D08B21638BAD8D">
<normalizedToken id="511F5E4971D9AAAC33925F5C72D799D4" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte nach
<bibRefCitation id="297F8EAB877E56D3FE296290199CA48E" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB6F8B08DA84B5162BE6F87B812CD968">
<table id="E849F058395F4B539CA8C59447C8CD48" class="table" inLine="true">
<tbody id="549D96428FEF8DB13A72018FC0B08F7C">
<tr id="0CE41DBA6B5E5CEBC51B7B5C0F7D1DA6">
<th id="53D8DDD1B3C142CA8D4796E66258E4A4" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="AECF71A6552B02C896278C1CBCBE0A23" bold="true">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="FCA0DDA164031A1F519FD61B7ADB53A3" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="23F11D6122D937B42ED2106DF3C18116" bold="true">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="DDEFEF0831FF899E7F4477B866F6DA72" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="F2D0DBD11B9BFB41CB01E267B02280C3" bold="true">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D5ACD1146110243888794D0511D9CCA9">
<td id="ED7D182828DBB587510B056FC6C7A54C">Feuchtezahl F</td>
<td id="015E1ECBAE4FA7D01768170FEEBB4430" style="text-align:left;width:100px">
<normalizedToken id="2E514CFA9EC24A7E9946D9B7DB5D4B71" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
feucht; Feuchtigkeit
<normalizedToken id="85281862A226993542126BE4B6876D51" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
wechselnd (
<normalizedToken id="EF62A0D36716E9DFF8997070FA842526" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
1-2 Stufen)
</td>
<td id="42016465ACC91B36DDC89EFF3ABC2B0F">Lichtzahl L</td>
<td id="75C30534EF89E8A4D71695B349915CF9" style="text-align:left;width:60px">halbschattig</td>
<td id="D436ADD78E8EEDC8DB20E1ECDE63D0DE">Salzzeichen</td>
<td id="898A5D0F7C6331155B9465207D05A551" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="7331443FCD2FC23CD377121D862FEEAA">
<td id="33936FAEC094166D75517E2B0697D07F">Reaktionszahl R</td>
<td id="8B7E22AF36EC519230EDE8F510C86C2E" style="text-align:left">neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)</td>
<td id="BA0AAD19DC289915CC922D232BF0CEA2">Temperaturzahl T</td>
<td id="2C1A02C1B491E1D899F38308A82A70A6" style="text-align:left">warm-kollin</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14BC08DF22236869634C1DE677012E5F">
<td id="A003607EEB61279E894B73897D37D3D0">
<normalizedToken id="5229706946BA2F1EEED06D5431067D70" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
N
</td>
<td id="CD0C94446FE9B0863B9DD8F6BE671544" style="text-align:left">
<normalizedToken id="A65AA1ADD6F5F733337D2E68D9202601" originalValue="nährstoffarm">naehrstoffarm</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="30F7679A8AAC43DB5B8527EBDA97171F">
<normalizedToken id="1C7B675E1AB9B279EB6DB814C7A5A5EB" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
K
</td>
<td id="95CEC9F8CFC2E6461528A13A61061900" style="text-align:left">subozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="243C7F96C22934B0013350C26F023CB6" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="D6898A860A4D6D947A50A8220F71B05F">
<normalizedToken id="73EFB1E5FF792C3327950C94EB4D6D7B" originalValue="Abhängigkeit">Abhaengigkeit</normalizedToken>
vom Wasser
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4CEE3BCD3CDAD190600A6DD1DF51BB2D">
<table id="F874D9E1EE1EE6431747F355D175F192" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="C1BBA65DB7A6A6EF1EC2A703233D89D5">
<tr id="CBDFEB236861EBD8FBB6C31C6F1BF918">
<td id="F8146F6285C17153DDEF40EB0578BD89">
<normalizedToken id="6BEB33BEAC5AC40ED7CBE4A3EC0AD646" originalValue="Flüsse">Fluesse</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="2D31D838B21EB961543B4A3BF89897E1">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A9296222714D692AEBB46655FE5470A1">
<td id="2554BBE8257E13EB252E8574EB5AB8DA">Ruhiges Wasser</td>
<td id="07F5137A4E683D2664BC131122171CF9">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9F022F9E1E44872D4562595950918818">
<td id="8C38EF7993EE8AE0E017F99785E0B73B">Grundwasser</td>
<td id="457F6B12832DFB1E0E3614A04C43C68A">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="28DE96A1F7BAE0D089BBF9B91CB71B21">
<heading id="7B90DDE891ECA1D9EA0CB9D796E3055C">Nomenklatur</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C1DE7F6B631D25CE03E2C3086CD58A8">
<heading id="977A96FDAAA78514C202C874E7AFFF3E">
<normalizedToken id="417D632C088EECBA66B43A30C1CE4163" originalValue="Gültiger">Gueltiger</normalizedToken>
Name (
<bibRefCitation id="C67B2ECAAFDEDFE4E7A480A0D89B60AD" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</heading>
:
<taxonomicName id="695262AF395AA5AE9636B826F73A10FC" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">
<emphasis id="629FAC46119CEC67CD93F9ACD1D52BA0" italics="true">Sorbus domestica</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="24874518FE1F5A53E98C1B4F6B0C4E71" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="4FCC75AAA1CD80355B99E34FD40B0863">
Volksname Deutscher Name:
<vernacularName id="05AE35353559DA2EE9F59DB83B75F0C7" language="deu">Speierling</vernacularName>
,
<vernacularName id="A94B55A673B526E99FBB37252BDD292F" language="deu">Spierling</vernacularName>
Nom
<normalizedToken id="4D9F3E1060C520B67E3F5476647A1B0F" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
:
<vernacularName id="02724C6CC1EFF471B511E500BBE852A9" language="fra">Sorbier domestique</vernacularName>
,
<vernacularName id="6AC46ACEB267978CA2651407F2EA322A" language="fra">Cormier</vernacularName>
Nome italiano:
<vernacularName id="0787FF83575E4BA7A1CB8D875B77F90B" language="ita">Sorbo comune</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69BF22BB5A6A336BBB67C19CBE92450C" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0F5AEFAA7ADAD9B39A283105F9AFC371">
<normalizedToken id="0644DA4A38D1F12ECBA0D4A162A2424A" originalValue="Übereinstimmung">Uebereinstimmung</normalizedToken>
mit anderen Referenzwerken
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="91A72E2D573C5FF7307460DE1F62B2F0">
<table id="F5403E01B41FDFE9B0A57D6E4523F803" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="3B4256B3C0CA1994BB0508C5C07A8A8C">
<tr id="41403C62B5D5251CD3A92633BEA31B1B">
<th id="98FBD27C7915C980793D249C8E1354F9" width="80px">Relation</th>
<th id="D22093C30DDBA7EEF560431AB2F6D2CA">Nom</th>
<th id="9250AA13522CBE354096F8123A352537">Referenzwerke</th>
<th id="78FAC91DBDC95085FE67A6922C2A857E" width="90px">No</th>
</tr>
<tr id="2CE16A7AD23857EFBAAC9CE95E306EFC">
<td id="51A3E2BF3883DE807D4BFCF9F4A093F6" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="C8BDD23E8737E931BA90E1C50CF57058">
<taxonomicName id="8CDCBF0F04D7B3B685828CE7981282E1" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">Sorbus domestica L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="FD3E9FAEC47B45AE8D744B8BEBF5FBFB">
<treatmentCitation id="02A5690DE64A30EC45F899A321E06A86">
<bibRefCitation id="01E3463C624C2F5BDEBE5C86F751856E" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="24A8DAAE1F037BFD579D360D137DDCAE">402500</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0BA0BEAC1670B1C27EE351FE304E99FF">
<td id="42D53FCED5DEB9E8A06CA49102B9F63C" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="4585AAE2558A30599CBD84F3A03FDEBD">
<taxonomicName id="E327F4F11F2B0C34238FEC280B308F73" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">Sorbus domestica L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="A79112F9C4CC360F9C46D821AD2B8411">
<treatmentCitation id="331ABF573665C63AD7D696DD3756904E">
<bibRefCitation id="C7ED169DFD4A36BBBF655A877820C5D5">Flora Helvetica 2001</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="79C31F59523E00220C13F33AE93E8F7D">1048</td>
</tr>
<tr id="33FF2BD85779C7822CC3F67D6E4AE026">
<td id="CE7085B74F7618244327EA5562EDEEB7" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="982F5EE6DF4B504931F8F92BBCBF4BD9">
<taxonomicName id="24B00C59940BAD3D3B5A58BE825210DF" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">Sorbus domestica L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="1132141478F5FD1F4E80CF9259649D76">
<treatmentCitation id="1D6F38963F64CC04DB539F544BF748A3">
<bibRefCitation id="37BF0AC9F92E048725DAC39A0527B524">Flora Helvetica 2012</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="C0436CDA0C68B2348A5884BFA21A14A1">474</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2DD192069CF860239FE00A87122A7436">
<td id="56DE0807EB637FEAA7297500E5E888F4" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="1990CA02DA6C9974A35C113127828DDA">
<taxonomicName id="8F9D13205B2121C6BF6CC3BC3DC523E4" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">Sorbus domestica L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="010B73CC1C55A4FEA388C66ACB0379B6">
<treatmentCitation id="5A6B0BE4BD9D200959D9C8A3F9D5DA68" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DF9D0334A9248D2DDCDA46BAECED6A4F">
<bibRefCitation id="894AFA3282531FBD4B3F5C24D860C5BE">Flora Helvetica 2018</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="CC020D80ED6C4F449C813B5F14E331E0">474</td>
</tr>
<tr id="BA63B3B6B88CD04426B11B6F39EF1271">
<td id="76CBB6E08763923F8A5ABA7AB172CF56" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="7C833925C5E051A7F337F2F0BE149C7B">
<taxonomicName id="9B920F0498A5D6DFF57032BD56367F5B" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">Sorbus domestica L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="CEC6CF076068A67A0BE02B5331210D08">
<treatmentCitation id="93AA9122DA1B21AECA9CC23958888722">
<bibRefCitation id="966D199B2A7F0212B54726A910BF0329">Index synonymique 1996</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="9252511C896CCC02071A170CD4D322D0">402500</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A42FF18AB99989E646A5057245A36E21">
<td id="B2D7B7DB35DA07B2C2066409F5B875CA" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="DADEB1A823CC1EAB9ED89633998481A0">
<taxonomicName id="1FDFBD67371215462468D24F7855DA95" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">Sorbus domestica L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="5056302742299B4DDF45E82AF650A25C">
<treatmentCitation id="05CBDD9E22DD66E884BC54FF1C8D8EF8">
<bibRefCitation id="EBD2B27AF28D23399D97A17DA0CDC6F4">Landolt 1977</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="3569536C74680F78C0F264964A79252A">1660</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3C234169F285B5434CFC50BE5FFD61C5">
<td id="444CB918D075B1B215F894FA3305110E" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="F995A394143C16F3B1726CDE25F2D003">
<taxonomicName id="EF2CAC7C735AB0EC74BB30DDF0252A16" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">Sorbus domestica L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="93B0E3278C8C4C85CA96FE8BB87D943E">
<treatmentCitation id="1DD614B15A00C8443CE9623897D668FF">
<bibRefCitation id="E1ACAC0792CD7A107CA1120AC2BD0BC3">Landolt 1991</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="0EF9B902B4B2D299B09AADFA951DB6F6">1389</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AFAA7E13800B199A69126887676FE05F">
<td id="5C237B3575D53F2E69EBAD5CF96C839C" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="35B26675978B1C12FA9605E3001F91DA">
<taxonomicName id="7DA3F391F045CF679467CD61E1D94A01" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">Sorbus domestica L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="07474D8F4A9523B6A6FABE40D52C7389">
<treatmentCitation id="8AF551459CCBB0F9778C96922C6EECDC">
<bibRefCitation id="9FFCC216CD74D6C5218BED4BBA66A699">SISF/ISFS 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="FFF9A9B59FBE456C8830296DCB0C216B">402500</td>
</tr>
<tr id="BC3F72B6380F4AA863177BE033FDEC03">
<td id="DFF3A08D9CD5456617FE876A529CA5CE" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="FCACF7BC7B59FA541080490CFBF2AA27">
<taxonomicName id="5C9E71032BE6AA6A095E8B568F53472B" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">Sorbus domestica L.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="1484BA19299D8CFA17D2B439F71A6EB4">
<treatmentCitation id="5D614D5BA39BE0111877467102506ABD">
<bibRefCitation id="188250D7A70F5F7518FE2B0DB15F2BF8">Welten &amp; Sutter 1982</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="92EAE5E06664464FCBA0E29E09D7E426">759</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9AA582A7DE387E72A508EFB6F752918">
<tableNote id="E33EAEEC7312DDF4E24E98FB9000E83E">
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon
<normalizedToken id="A436FA7578C66F248EF558D12A23291F" originalValue="überein">ueberein</normalizedToken>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F0469384CE49B70E08F135FFB26FFF69" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
) &lt;Taxon ist im akzeptierten Taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="D741298534A0B9EE45DC534C3705A6EC" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
) enthalten&gt; Taxon
<normalizedToken id="0E9FAFFC06C43FF7765A403854BBDFF5" originalValue="enthält">enthaelt</normalizedToken>
(neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="CEA8618D3B44A645FBAA7876180190A4" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="84E8E77773DA0F06DFC763F65061925A" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="7206DDF4B58E1E2FC0FC43CFD679AD0C">
<heading id="60FE4215EACA5F6A6B6AC72B3F3E7326">Status Indigenat</heading>
: Indigen
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5E171B9DE11CD93316DF23EEC699606E">
<emphasis id="A4489235567FDBCEA357CC69ADB7B193" bold="true">
<heading id="99BF72D453B8CDDEAFD19048F5B08662">
Liste der
<normalizedToken id="E683167E9DB9EC003078D3ECF5ADBB6C" originalValue="gefährdeten">gefaehrdeten</normalizedToken>
Pflanzen IUCN
</heading>
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="0091382BE6AF54700278209F1D6D2996" author="Walter, K.S. &amp; Gillett, H.J." location="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" publisher="IUCN" refString="Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (editors). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants" year="1997">Walter &amp; Gillett 1997</bibRefCitation>
):
</emphasis>
Nein
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E0FC5B1E19871CE8983D5779CB027386">
<heading id="B5E89E01D526FE39BD128001392FE9FA">Status Rote Liste national 2016</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D723A77EEA7565B9B3E82D031D65966">
<heading id="A5D07C0F9C42DEDFA4321FBA5E31C473">Status IUCN</heading>
: Stark
<normalizedToken id="8744ACC3BCC87B11B657165AC4F0283C" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4CAE506789C4EE35E086C6F34463685E">
<heading id="07D50BB3E4B61FA26F5389059D456A34">
<normalizedToken id="FEAFBEE359FECFAA849B940FF0E337E8" originalValue="Zusätzliche">Zusaetzliche</normalizedToken>
Informationen
</heading>
Kriterien IUCN: C2a(i)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1745AEF6E65F459B56109E576BA1BD17">
<heading id="27FC141586338C4253A944B6331C503F">Status Rote Liste regional 2019</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A5F06BD97C347ACE333E5B69577C541">
<table id="3EB0909924530C301268D993E585368F" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="A6D8993135CC63E29D54D7DE65DB0BED">
<tr id="5F9081E979285CFEEADCEACF230D06D6">
<th id="86C487DD900090FA2DB68795A39345D7">Biogeografische Regionen</th>
<th id="CE8F6DA29DD81142AC31422FE21F4191">Status</th>
<th id="945E8207D01C8BC84D821A881D58BF26">Kriterien IUCN</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D40BD438D9D646F7EF968FFAA6539535">
<td id="770649059E9849AFB4827F66FD33E9BE" class="regional_status">Jura (JU)</td>
<td id="AFD75020922F21586B1C4F8439C14083">
stark
<normalizedToken id="0A902B84A5043D3072611625F4014AD1" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Endangered)
</td>
<td id="9B041676EF46C360FB9A30749EF4EAAA">C2a(i)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="39CB1CBDAF53198B5B773F868E1F44D4">
<td id="11701E0899E617CE2E9499BBAC870E40" class="regional_status">Mittelland (MP)</td>
<td id="D5534CA3ED050275720D08C342317ABF">
stark
<normalizedToken id="DC1871E430C3F3CD55261B4303605410" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Endangered)
</td>
<td id="FFAA6607133754E3752A68780B16C9A6">C2a(i)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="953174505758611E68F6E34D50977ABD">
<td id="0788D7AD609275E7FDEAC1BC9DF915A1" class="regional_status">Alpennordflanke (NA)</td>
<td id="9EFF17397F331CEA4C268C840BF6A832">nicht anwendbar (Not Applicable)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C982CD51C42754A0D44FA26F8D8C670D">
<td id="C6774F19CC9398182D49D9C9242841ED" class="regional_status">
<normalizedToken id="F1E0BDAAA82A8C44649BF1BDEB61151E" originalValue="Alpensüdflanke">Alpensuedflanke</normalizedToken>
(SA)
</td>
<td id="0A9D454AB77F063C186534AE4984A91D">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B7CBB257218C53347E2F03D5386DFAC5">
<td id="41B00ED64A33481EFDEB03A5C8807792" class="regional_status">
<normalizedToken id="EAADAEC78583A431C4EC47D1B5AAF2EC" originalValue="Östliche">Oestliche</normalizedToken>
Zentralalpen (EA)
</td>
<td id="9511ECB41DF4BED1B8C02CE624C81A80">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6AE4DB12A5EF4E967E1A84D865DF1907">
<td id="0CF35A7A774B545EDC445B04E5F7E81B" class="regional_status">Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)</td>
<td id="66B257C435A5DAB5A1CDDB6C518F8AF0">nicht anwendbar (Not Applicable)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4CC708922A34703535AD83E46F50D02">
<heading id="F46CDFA2159F6F3B59D8FFF3DE04A925">
Status nationale
<normalizedToken id="A18E5EA1F2458409197A157EB8FAEE7F" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
/Verantwortung
</heading>
</paragraph>
<table id="E2F99C5B8C0F24B3573A637148871250" class="table" inLine="true">
<tbody id="22A003F8FEC49F2C96C732096B33DE9F">
<paragraph id="D98CD335A6557413A71A3F7796BAD725">
<tr id="269BE9B80AC0B393682218EE480D3F15">
<td id="1FA34EA946DAAD65F037BA438D0CA394" style="width:50%">
<emphasis id="7CD124F7AB18BB659C48091E19226FFE" bold="true">
Nationale
<normalizedToken id="A650A9F39FD1A37F41F098187C61DA55" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="5C8FE52714782AE7AEF19D3CC2CB276D">
3 - Mittlere nationale
<normalizedToken id="2BBAE39A1BD7F9D3DDBB2EC8F7D4DFBC" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9B2BB3EDAF4DDC3ACAF4A824C8590ED2">
<td id="91F4DBE8F57FC14EA4359072C39B10EC">
<emphasis id="B9CFAB7ED32398A31C6E7B2389EBC32F" bold="true">Massnahmenbedarf</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="C202A456FEB8514F0EA422768E1A245A">2 - Klarer Massnahmebedarf</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="440F285D4A5CCC6B3BEF6ADFECED952A">
<tr id="B439C4EF591C89B4DE071599440DF0A2">
<td id="383EBB9D7F563253FBA8A7FE603EA5ED">
<heading id="76CDDCA42028EAF1E8A9746010DFD6B0">
<emphasis id="7289628D73EE839E1F9CC0756CF03DD6" bold="true">Internationale Verantwortung</emphasis>
</heading>
</td>
<td id="4BB64197464F3148AF34BC9F5C224C45">1 - Gering</td>
</tr>
<tr id="53D548DDE46879ABC9E05E9344B67A06">
<td id="36CB865925F7600CA24E3939552A43C4">
<emphasis id="1D619A3536BDAE22A3CC1ABCFEF2ADB8" bold="true">
<normalizedToken id="952A0916875669FA41B1911CDDCD6E5B" originalValue="Überwachung">Ueberwachung</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="BA2E283E174E26BF0D4474D975651479" originalValue="Bestände">Bestaende</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="96DEF1C01C37E3AC7DD34065E549957F">
2 -
<normalizedToken id="EF2BEA24E3F699A1DAF34A80F185B223" originalValue="Überwachung">Ueberwachung</normalizedToken>
ist
<normalizedToken id="B3CE4428B29F6D110507F0C0844B88B7" originalValue="nötig">noetig</normalizedToken>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
</tbody>
</table>
<paragraph id="2B1D9A8A4685B73F6C9A5EC71B7D7DC1">
<heading id="74EBEB079F5CBF0F6528E5FE6B185CC4">Schutzstatus</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F5BF8EF9F9B06DF2457C8D3DBC03434">
<table id="2AA7E103216F8A212AC8F3D572E4F913" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="0A3C738822EE22B087F75E1A20566FB3">
<tr id="69ACDCA4BF64931F66DEB1E0633F308B">
<td id="1C573E94C5E7607195466D52B6BCE129" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="66D8243CDF84BB0743FFE2CB3CB0E2AB" bold="true">International (Berner Konvention)</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="21801E1C61B333A8126C5F20AB70C852" width="90px">Nein</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8B806EC31BF3DEEB941843B59972E1FD">
<td id="F689672CA9ABD679E344116FE01D07C0">
<emphasis id="DAF3F6AF13B2BCE47FA638C5F5549CDA" bold="true">AG</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="14CAFD7BD7280604ACBE0283C97171AA" width="150px">
<normalizedToken id="024223AFB97A4B23BF800BFAEDBBC589" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="FC6E528F2BB5DF604F40A0BD858F2A8F" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="2B4E706E618C2E130A14B321CACA76AD">(01.01.2010)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="067CAB4DAAAD2A2501125413BC2A3EB0">
<td id="EC17713B0F553A909D36520FE2B29104">
<emphasis id="17AE3101AB319D8E11C4163CF947C75C" bold="true">BE</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="EB5220AAC401312B0D6EEE01A81D4F84" width="150px">
<normalizedToken id="ED0692DB2390ED2A9FA3AE90739A3D13" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="1340D72CCEEE1F8EC3C5073C74C74EBF" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="FB293CDCCF08AA27C829E69D6F8CD379">(01.01.2016)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6BCD9298610114EED31F0DD6613084A8">
<td id="197C693A8EF0462A1C744C71AFEBFC1E">
<emphasis id="F4EE72A6E3E2168A0E12E6BDBA80E5A1" bold="true">GE</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="72099138A846C4C162C55792A5316D1D" width="150px">
<normalizedToken id="1A478F62D61C814D8644F5E9E77EB3E5" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="6F240270BE9DE86AEDFD05B34C7A488D" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="99138E912D1F4575DE4F62CCCDBBB643">(25.07.2007)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9FD79D96AD78E82314224414EF1B41C1">
<table id="F1509D0C7E27A95B17218BE907D9D329" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="CC0E03A4A0FCFA9E8CE5BA9E33D7DD69">
<tr id="BB33B1086F088044C1EDDEAD7DF3CD0A">
<td id="B18CB68B0F1243FBC12FCDAE32C32975">
<emphasis id="79D73A602FDC024DBF92886F31321D15" bold="true">Schweiz</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="22A0F24471E7F31E54AEEB957CC489E0" width="150px">
<normalizedToken id="C439A5C0FE97B267F690B5B24B7E293E" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="7FA24369E4D09B98726D7ACA47B7773E" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DD7557D7F57CFF6DA87D548CC457529F">
<td id="C42C203004921921A568FDD8303B4C25">
<emphasis id="15450571A57D8D454FFE8F4D2BD19928" bold="true">GR</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="A12508E9B41489A8462841F6421D7E6D">
<normalizedToken id="89C68D873D73531B304574536CB5D1A8" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="5C80F4E5A6692AF8C664AD56386DE13F" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="2381BA453F48FBB3FF12801496C3AB28">(01.12.2012)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6FCA10D7CF4D28ED63A402302634CCFC">
<td id="E4B78E0503F834C3523AFE5F021C0099">
<emphasis id="1E7813A51AF6A94609E72B73F8C849F0" bold="true">VD</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="E4F3013B8F81DA71B9AF77CC5CCD33D5">
<normalizedToken id="7CFAAEB60E58A1FC6F52E83484D59AE6" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="91DA565775AF2BD6AF0FA063737F8EF8" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="A191DEA430C0473DB1DA6AD00EF4C485">(02.03.2005)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E4A6898D0D175A3C3B27C76C64DE90E">Status in sektoriellen Umweltpolitiken</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F7E921725FDF1DF0FFFF40BE80F9EE83">
<table id="C8B49AD98B4DDFC9B645B0B03AB80B09" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tr id="F07AD72E6F2FFFD5157D1819BCD8BBB3" class="">
<td id="A1BA4B4B7D204B4A58E132567BC8921C">
<emphasis id="84A75206B3BF9E2E950B37DCBE37F5DE" bold="true">
Umweltziele
<normalizedToken id="3C16F12A1E376D0970A6CCC0D9484C5F" originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
die Waldbewirtschaftung:
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="48A85AD55D6B50088818BFCF7B9C2A75">Z - Zielart</td>
<td id="4EC3495CCEB992C0F7E130FEB72D4CC9">weitere Informationen</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04312F23BE6839148D940532B8471514" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="12693713F628BEFA6BAE84BEDE1B3380">
Erhalten/
<normalizedToken id="0AE43D98E244160C80AFA10F37A9F4DE" originalValue="Fördern">Foerdern</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="230B3D527A6E092F0E25A5583E13677A" originalValue="Gefährdungen">Gefaehrdungen</normalizedToken>
und Massnahmen Ungeeignete Forstwirtschaft, Beschattung Beurteilung des Schattens der identifizierten Fundstellen und entsprechende Massnahmen ergreifen Beibehlatung des Niederwaldes in den aktuellen Stationen, um
<normalizedToken id="CD8325E1153E3BBBA0AD0549038529A9" originalValue="genügend">genuegend</normalizedToken>
Sonnenlicht
<normalizedToken id="6F01B6754FCD6EEC46049416F4463E77" originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
die Regeneration zu erhalten Verminderung der Konkurrenz durch
<normalizedToken id="5CE3C10F3D0C958B82B1AD5CB5AEB5FD" originalValue="Baumkronenräumung">Baumkronenraeumung</normalizedToken>
, Entfernung der umliegenden dominanten
<normalizedToken id="0C2B2EA022B4830F84E4C0AFA5025048" originalValue="Bäume">Baeume</normalizedToken>
und Entbuschung innerhalb von
<quantity id="D7AB376423FCB0AF56913FD3F67282E8" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="10.0">10m</quantity>
Bewirtschafter informieren Kleine, isolierte Vorkommen Ex-situ Vermehrung von autochtonem Material (Samen) in Baumschulen und botanischen
<normalizedToken id="0C72862F5C6FA81C5CE926F67ACF7272" originalValue="Gärten">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
und Wiederansiedlung an aktuellen Fundstellen, um die Populationen zu
<normalizedToken id="FBD16895178020DF47AD356DA0A082AC" originalValue="stärken">staerken</normalizedToken>
(Schutz vor Verbiss der Setzlinge und Jungpflanzen)
<normalizedToken id="AA85C10D03CBC29DAF0474BC5BAD191D" originalValue="Regelmäßige">Regelmaessige</normalizedToken>
Bestandskontrollen (Monitoring auf Ebene Individuen und Populationen)
<normalizedToken id="54DB2B857B18CBA702CFDAFC3C380F36" originalValue="Förderung">Foerderung</normalizedToken>
der
<normalizedToken id="67DFA80A3A8D90A51AA9ACE2256C1A5C" originalValue="Verjüngung">Verjuengung</normalizedToken>
der Population Verlust des Lebensraums (Umwandlung von Biotopen in Weinberge und Wohngebiete) Schutz der Fundstellen (Mikroreservate)
<normalizedToken id="BFE82A6E30A6E74BAA04C2F3C0BB2173" originalValue="Berücksichtigung">Beruecksichtigung</normalizedToken>
der Wichtigkeit der
<normalizedToken id="F512A11E58DD13551815FCAC023910C9" originalValue="Lebensräume">Lebensraeume</normalizedToken>
und der Arten bei der Erstellung neuer Bauprojekte Ungeeignete Forstwirtschaft, zu dunkle
<normalizedToken id="3E796081F722BA40BF84FBAED0273E72" originalValue="Wälder">Waelder</normalizedToken>
Fundstellen
<normalizedToken id="FD4E63A3E784B783660FB8362642DA74" originalValue="überprüfen">ueberpruefen</normalizedToken>
und kontrollieren, ob die
<normalizedToken id="51017DF820B16836D0979F66DB88375F" originalValue="Wälder">Waelder</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="2E376D81FA212A6DB43AB32D8780F123" originalValue="genügend">genuegend</normalizedToken>
licht sind -wenn nicht, dann
<normalizedToken id="5235B79F412659B8E98492DFE23E194C" originalValue="Wälder">Waelder</normalizedToken>
gezielt auflichten Beibehaltung des Niederwaldes in den Gebieten mit Vorkommen, um
<normalizedToken id="14F75E54AA2E0786B2D76AB360AC98EB" originalValue="genügend">genuegend</normalizedToken>
Sonnenlicht
<normalizedToken id="8C25C6CFB5E00B631B7D87CABCDAE9D8" originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
die Regeneration zu erhalten Verminderung der Konkurrenz durch Baumkronen-Auslichtung, Entfernen der umliegenden dominanten
<normalizedToken id="A9969D79B3FBCC50F121B577904E221C" originalValue="Bäumen">Baeumen</normalizedToken>
und Entbuschung im Umkreis von ca.
<quantity id="00161EDC281151A89D9597D824A60D9F" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
Bewirtschafter informieren Ex situ Material Close
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
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<treatment id="5F9696A38A835D01B82DC06FF654CC96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F9696A38A835D01B82DC06FF654CC96" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F9696A38A835D01B82DC06FF654CC96" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection id="3C2406363922300BCEAF5E6A96E7ED66" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="75C482BBE4018380833292EDCDFBBF94" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="EC330750228EFFCE4FB446E5B8999349" LSID="5F9696A3-8A83-5D01-B82D-C06FF654CC96" authority="L. Li &amp; S. H. Li, sp. nov." authorityName="L. Li &amp; S. H. Li, sp. nov." class="Pezizomycetes" family="Discinaceae" genus="Hydnotrya" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnotrya zayuensis" order="Pezizales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="zayuensis">Hydnotrya zayuensis L. Li &amp; S.H. Li, sp. nov.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2461BAD8CB585555BE8A7399C912D298" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="AD58D2D3F047C197B7918B27EA8586CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<figureCitation id="84405B07D8477FCC74994F60EFE30158" captionStart="Plate 2" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Plate 2. Hydnotrya zayuensis A ascomata B section of ascomata, with hymenium-lined chambers C habitat D inner surface of ascomata E peridium in 5 % KOH F hymenium G asci in 5 % KOH H paraphyses I ascospores in 5 % KOH J-L ascospores under SEM (L. SEM of a single ascospore cut in half). Scale bars: 1 cm (A); 1 mm (B); 0.5 cm (D); 100 μm (E); 50 μm (F); 20 μm (G); 10 μm (H); 10 μm (I); 5 μm (J-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.100.106709.plate2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/935610" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Plate 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFED9CAF8CF52B8D4183ABB9923ACF14" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="1547F233463983C6E522749C2E613814" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D156D6E54C50A401768380BE163F0854" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
Differs from all other species in
<taxonomicName id="72A7FDBB387CB71CF9C3BE1554529BC6" authorityName="M.J.Berkeley &amp; Broome" authorityYear="1846" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Helvellaceae" genus="Hydnotrya" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnotrya" order="Pezizales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FEF2BCE792CE0D7FDBDEAAA71D5027A7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Hydnotrya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its almost single-chambered ascomata, light golden yellow ellipsoidal ascospores.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DEF7680E3B42F57D8F4B051FCB462FDB" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="etomology">
<paragraph id="3A618EF36421F1825C20D64F183F05CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Etomology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0A9F5394E6288E67133ACE62C7DDF5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">zayuensis from Latin, referring to the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3F3266EFFB32EB30C6F6C0FBF0956973" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">
<paragraph id="C1225027D7F19785F3AD3E51E43CD841" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC7CC72B128D7F2FC0EA602CEAEB711A" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
China, Tibet, Zayu (
<geoCoordinate id="2148491EE9F2DF6F056CB7BAA6AEF55F" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="35.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.583334">28°35.00'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="24DE85FA14AD87BFDD2D8DDAFB8D1B10" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="06.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="98.1">98°06.00'E</geoCoordinate>
), alt. 3770 m, in a forest of
<taxonomicName id="7031FBDB2895D927E611D301FE6308BC" class="Coniferopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Gymnospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BB2A03CD7F2FB668F50203A7B12C3110" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Abies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., 11 August 2022, Lin Li BMDLU L22027.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0394B4FE90D6A8B529C7F122AA082880" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="7E181D596D5B9307BB741AF658CFD786" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="796FCF3B2C98F36666103E1CB50CD8E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="3FB5BCCC835927514D26EF1690BFC26D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Ascomata</emphasis>
irregularly globose, 1.5-2.5cm in diameter when fresh, smooth, convoluted, almost single-chambered with a primary apical opening, sometimes the opening nearly closed like a seam, white fluffy inside, surface cinnamon (5E8); shrunken, becoming fuzzy when dried, although there are no protruding hyphae cells from the outermost layer of the peridium. Elastic to crisp. No special smell was noticed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64519B2DA9F09FB7359C04381E868945" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="308B9F49985B46CAC70516F91778ADD9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Peridium</emphasis>
two-layered, 180-250
<normalizedToken id="6DD1066CF196BDE5237302E9CC861F2B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
thick, outer layer 40-80
<normalizedToken id="02E4CA396E555E46E271C88B0B720B42" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
thick, composed of ellipsoid or irregular cells, which grow larger toward the surface, with a yellow brown (4C5) pigment deposited on the outermost cells; inner layer, 110-160
<normalizedToken id="0C5ABFC2E53B3A0F56C34E211F10C8C8" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
thick, consisting of hyaline parallel interwoven hyphae. Gleba chamber hollow, lined with off-white (1A2) hymenium when immature; two-layered when mature, the outer layer golden brown (5C7), the inner layer yellowish to whitish (4A2), hymenial surface fluffy.
<emphasis id="5F5E612A1AEBC3CA83BCA04D5F0556D4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Asci</emphasis>
cylindrical, 118.5-130.5
<normalizedToken id="04F1FE11E928C68A1E5E6BB08031B8C4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
15.0-22.5
<normalizedToken id="1C0C031460B44882F9CAA5AA6C3D2747" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, 8-spored, thin-walled, narrowed into a long stalk (20-40
<normalizedToken id="7467C511EA7B8CB31ECE896A3CC1309F" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
) at the base, without croziers, arranged in a palisade.
<taxonomicName id="8205B87D99F76E02F7A2B682B7B99CA3" genus="Ascospore" lsidName="Ascospore" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1049FA8119D909A920A269548B1D6B8B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Ascospore</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
strictly uniseriate, ellipsoid (shape including the thickened exosporium), (17-)20-30.5
<normalizedToken id="DB91AFAB9C15D1EA8E546D634C063E0E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
15.5-18.0
<normalizedToken id="A521C17FAD0909F4959DD0A48A1236E5" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, Q = 1.5
<normalizedToken id="00D6D6A6C5255FB1D30DA0962FB49FDC" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.16, hyaline, exosporium thin when immature, surface roughness, and looks crumbly, golden yellow (4B8) when mature.
<emphasis id="BE85F0D100A911FBF539F86F6E7229AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Paraphyses</emphasis>
hyaline, straight stick shape, 1.5-2.5
<normalizedToken id="1717ABA35413A1ED0F27DF294F8067FA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in diam, septate, apical slightly inflated, exceeding the asci by 120-160
<normalizedToken id="73844B888E26CBD0FA8E7ED65ED60F7A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E6A7F25426FCA57BFA7CB960D2967145" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.100.106709.plate2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/935610" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" start="Plate 2" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="E9C5E2764230C2F05BD6EFA74EC31E5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B98E9F42F26D9551E1DCB535FF1E8FB4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Plate 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9E0FA55FD0C66DD3FA0643F78FABC371" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Helvellaceae" genus="Hydnotrya" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnotrya zayuensis" order="Pezizales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="zayuensis">
<emphasis id="EA6B9024DEAB9E68B649803E6BAF5FE7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Hydnotrya zayuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B1E75F35CE35934BA79EA87E00081D98" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A</emphasis>
ascomata
<emphasis id="A1272F0C8D9FFD3263CD635B31B30A4B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">B</emphasis>
section of ascomata, with hymenium-lined chambers
<emphasis id="258AAD27307D20340F2EC6765F113DC8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">C</emphasis>
habitat
<emphasis id="9D2ABADF6E7FEB58E5084D040D0FD5DA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">D</emphasis>
inner surface of ascomata
<emphasis id="69135AD5B1CC7B7F299D39FDB89469D1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">E</emphasis>
peridium in 5% KOH
<emphasis id="2FF3E012357689D70AE6A11F96FFC112" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">F</emphasis>
hymenium
<emphasis id="0BBDFA04B7514F6E74D7063064B3A7FB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">G</emphasis>
asci in 5% KOH
<emphasis id="EDA828F1230B7D8929E20CAA0196A241" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">H</emphasis>
paraphyses
<emphasis id="C0404D99D274839630720D38F594275B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">I</emphasis>
ascospores in 5% KOH
<emphasis id="5374D618BD40DCD62E7FE9B859A06AA1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">J-L</emphasis>
ascospores under SEM (L. SEM of a single ascospore cut in half). Scale bars: 1cm (
<emphasis id="EADE815B38C2890F9C81239B0BBF6E1F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A</emphasis>
); 1 mm (
<emphasis id="5AABD1A2B66924F1D15D0BE1870C4457" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">B</emphasis>
); 0.5cm (
<emphasis id="FBE50DE545F54FF5C920DF0732D6F26E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">D</emphasis>
); 100
<normalizedToken id="C9846B566894650A6A12CD1A33602A6D" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="64F7211F7EAE2EE2308AC2A47E365977" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">E</emphasis>
); 50
<normalizedToken id="EB0CABF435BCDD04FA296F5A5B9DFE0B" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="BFC2BDCDD924E341AFD1E58CA7BDEADB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">F</emphasis>
); 20
<normalizedToken id="DE0CDB31501955C41B5CC95C2B691CF8" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="CA88EB2C7129C168A71B76B9A323B120" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">G</emphasis>
); 10
<normalizedToken id="593013A498FC8C4E697C9FBB4F9673EC" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="0D9088FA9E1AE7F08F92C24A2918636E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">H</emphasis>
); 10
<normalizedToken id="94EC0A7F6E43ADA7D7B5EBFA3E032D82" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="934765CCCDAE9CACFC0D875C9F90CFB3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">I</emphasis>
); 5
<normalizedToken id="4A0CF1892095F0CBABCA233561CC3123" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="7D303B3993CD7C86C4BE84943338E43D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">J-L</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="240C4271F0371CCD415E4C8C2CEF0718" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="0DDF1AFB60F835DF95B0AE8C486736A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Ecology and distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E8DD6CB476EED03AFC78633A934CA413" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
Hypogeous, solitary in the humus under
<taxonomicName id="452B30C947E19EE370D6A86EDE0665B6" class="Coniferopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Gymnospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E656054A47DE3656AD263828269B15F4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Abies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. mixed with shrubs of
<taxonomicName id="8A3422FB4DFFC4B6F75AA0C96816608A" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhododendron" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="53151EA2A75B5F4025F48862077FEBE5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Rhododendron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. Fruiting in summer, from July to September. Known only from Zayu, Tibet, China.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="82B949FC55181FC477E51AAEA44CD991" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="additional specimen examined">
<paragraph id="2A606DE5BCA95E7E8EB723B099532A09" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Additional specimen examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60169F24172592D29FB68F34D4801DA0" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
China, Tibet, Zayu,
<geoCoordinate id="48F433CDB5F4FA3EBE28EF188948A656" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="47.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.783333">28°47.00'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E2F4D4A3686F2F5EFE98CE1EAEEC10F5" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="21.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="98.35">98°21.00'E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 3840 m, in a forest of
<taxonomicName id="BB72AC997ECEAA1519548D9FE4A882E7" class="Coniferopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Gymnospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="833518119036A67913579B0D8106C0DB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Abies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., 15.July.2022, Shucheng He (BMDLU L22024. GenBank: ITS = OP908304, LSU = OP908301).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5B753FA8765E8051A542B83065437A3" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="notes">
<paragraph id="251B2A4FB946CBDA524F0DC22ADCCBE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5179CFEF428A62E6B00F38330CB97569" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
Morphologically,
<taxonomicName id="025787A4215896F45826171716499488" class="Ascomycetes" family="Helvellaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="H. zayuensis" order="Pezizales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="zayuensis">
<emphasis id="9A23FFD227615D5C22EB6767D702AF8E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">H. zayuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="48143474F75948721AFDC44620C2F997" class="Ascomycetes" family="Helvellaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="H. laojunshanensis." order="Pezizales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laojunshanensis.">
<emphasis id="444E1033DCAE735608C6FA3825F8911B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">H. laojunshanensis.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
However,
<taxonomicName id="C4700008C1217074766D3D1E0E2F5119" class="Ascomycetes" family="Helvellaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="H. zayuensis" order="Pezizales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="zayuensis">
<emphasis id="4C61C2DAADF4985A9CF37E38525AAA04" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">H. zayuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has much smaller ascospores, and a thinner peridium, as well as lighter colored ascomata. Molecular analysis showed that
<taxonomicName id="66F7C0F81ED9D7C6A3374E465D71F6A3" class="Ascomycetes" family="Helvellaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="H. zayuensis" order="Pezizales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="zayuensis">
<emphasis id="E0BDFD070E034F659C8617B1FA7CAFB9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">H. zayuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinct from
<taxonomicName id="EFEBDC9C0419F7E6F71DB770FCFBB691" class="Ascomycetes" family="Helvellaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="H. laojunshanensis" order="Pezizales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laojunshanensis">
<emphasis id="77B96C12FD82A735E107672175A2D31B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">H. laojunshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and other species of
<taxonomicName id="2FF951DFCBED4BDF2DB5D8BB5CF31283" authorityName="M.J.Berkeley &amp; Broome" authorityYear="1846" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Helvellaceae" genus="Hydnotrya" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnotrya" order="Pezizales" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D31168F7E8B0F1E9E905DB668BE517B9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Hydnotrya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>