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<document id="8789B99E2839F7846E13E7F05F496A34" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5453.4.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11239671" ID-ZooBank="90DBC57E-FA3A-4592-A975-99EC9C298956" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1716359894247" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Potapov, Mikhail, Babenko, Anatoly, Bu, Yun, Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj, Gulgenova, Ayuna & Luan, Yun-Xia" docDate="2024" docId="625CA83FFF94FFE7FF6EB9EDFDB7AB6B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5453.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5453 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5453.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Appendisotoma monomorpha Potapov & Babenko & Bu & Bayartogtokh & Gulgenova & Luan 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="499" masterDocId="9E65D047FF98FFEBFFF9B97AFFA9AC26" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the Cryptopygus complex. IV. Cyclomorphosis in three species of Appendisotoma and description of a new species from Kazakhstan (Collembola, Isotomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="510" masterPageNumber="487" pageNumber="499" updateTime="1716361128832" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="55B9448B9014E5289B21F8A9C4996254">Taxonomy of the Cryptopygus complex. IV. Cyclomorphosis in three species of Appendisotoma and description of a new species from Kazakhstan (Collembola, Isotomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="26CD8EB06828285328914EF39FF4FFBB">Potapov, Mikhail</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8D5C6B05882CCA0C1D70AF7FB1363306">Department of Zoology and Ecology, Moscow State Pedagogical University, Kibalchich str., 6, korp. 5, Moscow 129164, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="96DFA6E565D08B137780C936A676E7F1">Babenko, Anatoly</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1FB6C678CBB2F4B2FD18F5BF4A28FE9F">Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119071, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D398388BA15FD731A1F5868A7E625DB5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="528CF0B65861B7E1073F1627C6FB1690">Bu, Yun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0E92A0C4DBBB895CA0078BBD504A1AE7">Natural History Research Center, Shanghai Natural History Museum; Shanghai Science & Technology Museum, Shanghai, 200041, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="194721C0FFCA361C6AE3B43A14A1BB16">Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1931CD915F32428FEE5FD26F0BC23064">Department of Biology, School of Arts and Sciences, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, 14201 Mongolia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BF71EF01B6DDF769171C7C7431FFB9F5">Gulgenova, Ayuna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DF77AE2E1BDAB3CECAD7159A32A66B1B">Banzarov Buryat State University, 670000, Ulan-Ude, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="78E1810FD86669F9BAF5BBAEAE7F8CBA">Luan, Yun-Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E0814BE0EB6E20F3D49AA965C45C28C9">Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Development Biology and Applied Technology, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="03FB4CC97027D777B56922E4EA551C14">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BB71F2351B0824FC7B0EA75C990A469B">2024-05-22</mods:number>
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<treatment id="625CA83FFF94FFE7FF6EB9EDFDB7AB6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF94FFE7FF6EB9EDFDB7AB6B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/625CA83FFF94FFE7FF6EB9EDFDB7AB6B" lastPageNumber="499" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
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<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF94FFE7FF6EB9EDFD79AC97" box="[151,720,151,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF94FFE7FF6EB9EDFD79AC97" blockId="12.[151,720,151,214]" box="[151,720,151,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
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<heading id="B102AE45FF94FFE7FF6EB9EDFD79AC97" bold="true" box="[151,720,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FF6EB9EDFD79AC97" bold="true" box="[151,720,151,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
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<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF94FFE7FF6EB9EDFDC2AC97" authority="Potapov" authorityName="Potapov & Babenko & Bu & Bayartogtokh & Gulgenova & Luan" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,619,151,178]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monomorpha" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FF6EB9EDFE54AC94" bold="true" box="[151,509,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Appendisotoma monomorpha</emphasis>
|
||||
Potapov
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3B27840FF94FFE7FD8BB9EDFD79AC97" box="[626,720,151,177]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF94FFE7FF6EB9C1FE97ACF3" box="[151,318,187,214]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF94FFE7FF6EB9C1FE97ACF3" blockId="12.[151,720,151,214]" box="[151,318,187,214]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF94FFE7FF6EB9C1FEBEACF0" box="[151,279,187,214]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 35–40" captionStart-1="FIGURES 41–42" captionStartId-0="13.[151,264,1828,1852]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,264,1710,1734]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1433,190,1796]" captionTargetBox-1="[161,1430,189,1685]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1805]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@14.[151,1436,181,1686]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURES 35–40. Appendisotoma monomorpha sp. nov.: 35, 36, furca, posterior (35) and anterior (36) views; 37, ocelli and PAO; 38, furca, lateral view; 39, tibiotarsus III, lateral view; 40, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna. Abbreviations: bms— basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls, ls’—lateral s-chaetae of AO." captionText-1="FIGURES 41–42. Appendisotoma monomorpha sp. nov.: 41, chaetotaxy of Abd.II–VI, s-chaetae encircled; 42, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—ms-chaetae." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239683" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239685" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11239683/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11239685/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Figs 35–42</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF94FFE7FEDBB9C1FE97ACF3" box="[290,318,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–64" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 62–64. Records of A. stebayevae (62), A. bisetosa (63), A. monomorpha sp. nov. (63), and A. sibirica (64). The records blocking previous ones are not shown and not referred (especially in Tuva). Open circles—literature records (Dunger 1982; Grinbergs 1962; Hao & Huang 1995; Haybach 1961; Martynova 1971; Martynova & Sklyar 1973; Potapov et al. 2020; Sławska 2000; Smolis & Skarżyński 2003; Stebaeva 1974; Traser et al. 1993). The records in Siberia are given in more detail by Stebaeva (1976). Abbreviations: type—type locality, A.a., A.f., A.j., A.m., A.x.—type localities of A. asiatica, A. franzi, A. juliannae, A. montana, A. xinjiangica, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239695/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">63</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF94FFE7FF6EB879FB24AD43" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF94FFE7FF6EB879FAC9AD67" blockId="12.[151,1437,259,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FF6EB879FEEEAD3B" bold="true" box="[151,327,259,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5A9D1374FF94FFE7FEA8B879FAC9AD67" collectingDate="1988-01-28" collectionCode="MSPU" collectorName="Tischenko." country="Kazakhstan" county="January" location="Alma-Ata area" municipality="Talas River" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" specimenCount="11" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="354EA78BFF94FFE7FEA8B879FE10AD3B" box="[337,441,259,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FCF3D2A0FF94FFE7FE0DB879FD2AAD38" box="[500,643,259,286]" count="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">11 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||||
deposited on 3 slides at
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8CE481ECFF94FFE7FC5CB879FC5CAD3B" box="[933,1013,259,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">MSPU</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="92E259B9FF94FFE7FBFBB879FB21AD3B" box="[1026,1160,259,285]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EF2A4FF2FF94FFE7FB6AB879FA94AD38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF94FFE7FF6EB9EDFDB7AB6B:EF2A4FF2FF94FFE7FB6AB879FA94AD38" box="[1171,1341,259,286]" country="Kazakhstan" county="January" municipality="Talas River" name="Alma-Ata area" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Alma-Ata area</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EF2A4FF2FF94FFE7FAB2B879FF41AD67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF94FFE7FF6EB9EDFDB7AB6B:EF2A4FF2FF94FFE7FAB2B879FF41AD67" country="Kazakhstan" county="January" municipality="Talas River" name="Jambul district" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Jambul district</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EF2A4FF2FF94FFE7FF0AB85DFEF1AD67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF94FFE7FF6EB9EDFDB7AB6B:EF2A4FF2FF94FFE7FF0AB85DFEF1AD67" box="[243,344,295,321]" country="Kazakhstan" county="January" municipality="Talas River" name="Jasurken" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Jasurken</location>
|
||||
, floodplain of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0A2E8353FF94FFE7FE02B85DFDD4AD67" box="[507,637,295,321]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Talas River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, winter pasture, under snow,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="032B61A5FF94FFE7FC3AB852FBB6AD64" box="[963,1055,296,322]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">January</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF94FFE7FBD0B85DFB00AD67" box="[1065,1193,295,321]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" value="1988-01-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8E0FC601FF94FFE7FBD0B85DFB00AD67" box="[1065,1193,295,321]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" value="1988-01-28">28.01.1988</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="47007CFFFF94FFE7FB1CB85DFAC9AD67" box="[1253,1376,295,321]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Tischenko.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF94FFE7FF3EB831FB24AD43" blockId="12.[151,1437,259,1869]" box="[199,1165,331,358]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
|
||||
Other material: The same location, spring pasture, March,
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF94FFE7FCAFB831FC7EAD43" box="[854,983,331,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" value="1988-03-23">23.03.1988</date>
|
||||
, leg. Tischenko.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF94FFE7FF3EB815FEC8A9E7" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF94FFE7FF3EB815FC07AF33" blockId="12.[151,1437,259,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FF3EB815FEF0ADAF" bold="true" box="[199,345,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body size
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0DB4CCFF94FFE7FE1EB815FDDFADAC" box="[487,630,367,394]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, habitus slender, as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF94FFE7FC76B815FBB9ADAF" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[911,1040,367,393]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FC76B815FBB9ADAF" box="[911,1040,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">A. bisetosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Body with pigmentation. Abd.V separated from Abd.IV and fused with Abd.VI (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF94FFE7FD3EB8E9FCB7AD8B" box="[711,798,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1710,1734]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[151,1436,181,1686]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 41–42. Appendisotoma monomorpha sp. nov.: 41, chaetotaxy of Abd.II–VI, s-chaetae encircled; 42, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—ms-chaetae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239685/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cuticle “smooth”, with hardly visible fine hexagonal primary granulation. Ocelli 8+8 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF94FFE7FDEFB8CDFDC5ADF7" box="[534,620,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–40" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,190,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1805]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–40. Appendisotoma monomorpha sp. nov.: 35, 36, furca, posterior (35) and anterior (36) views; 37, ocelli and PAO; 38, furca, lateral view; 39, tibiotarsus III, lateral view; 40, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna. Abbreviations: bms— basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls, ls’—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239683/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
), PAO about 2.5 as long as ocellus, half as long as width of Ant.I and shorter than inner unguis length (~0.8). Maxillary head with unmodified lamellae. Maxillary outer lobe with 4 sublobal hairs, maxillary palp simple. Labral formula as 4/5,5,4. Labium with 5 usual papillae (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FB10B885FAB0AE3F" box="[1257,1305,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">А–Е</emphasis>
|
||||
) and labial formula A1B4C0D4E5–6 (14–15), guard chaetae e7 always absent, 3 proximal, 4 basomedian and 5 basolateral chaetae. Ventral side of head with 4+4 chaetae. Ant.I with 12 common chaetae, 2 ventral s-chaetae (s) and 2 bms-chaetae, 1 dorsal and 1 ventral. Ant.II with 1 latero-distal s and at least with 4 bms (2 dorsal set together and 2 ventral), with 1 additional ventral chaeta in basal position (the firth bms?). Ant.III with 1 bms and with 6 distal s (including 2 lateral), without additional s-chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF94FFE7FD36BBC9FC8AAEEB" box="[719,803,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–40" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,190,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1805]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–40. Appendisotoma monomorpha sp. nov.: 35, 36, furca, posterior (35) and anterior (36) views; 37, ocelli and PAO; 38, furca, lateral view; 39, tibiotarsus III, lateral view; 40, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna. Abbreviations: bms— basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls, ls’—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239683/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Lateral s in more proximal position subequal to outer s of AO. All bms-chaetae of middle size, some of them can be confused with common chaetae. S-chaetae on Ant.IV weakly differentiated. Organite small, set very close to micro s-chaeta.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF94FFE7FF3EBA65FC7AAFCB" blockId="12.[151,1437,259,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
|
||||
Common chaetae smooth. S-formula as 3,3/2,2,2,3,4 (s), 1,0/0,0,0 (ms) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF94FFE7FC0DBA65FBE1AF1F" box="[1012,1096,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1710,1734]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[151,1436,181,1686]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 41–42. Appendisotoma monomorpha sp. nov.: 41, chaetotaxy of Abd.II–VI, s-chaetae encircled; 42, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—ms-chaetae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239685/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tergal s-chaetae shorter than common chaetae and well distinguishable (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF94FFE7FD7BBA39FD7EAF7B" box="[642,727,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1710,1734]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[151,1436,181,1686]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 41–42. Appendisotoma monomorpha sp. nov.: 41, chaetotaxy of Abd.II–VI, s-chaetae encircled; 42, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—ms-chaetae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239685/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||||
). All s-chaetae on Abd.I and IV and medial s-chaetae on Abd. II and Abd.III situated in p-row, lateral s-chaetae on Abd.II and Abd.III in more anterior position. All s-chaetae on Abd. V set in one posterior transversal row. Macrochaetae 1,1/3,3,3 in number, medial ones on Abd.V 1.1–1.4 times longer than dens and 2.4–3.5 times longer than mucro. Foil chaetae at the tip of abdomen absent. Axial chaetotaxy as 7(6),6(5)/3–4,3–4,4–5,5–6. Thoracic segments without ventral chaetae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF94FFE7FF3EBA8DFB02A917" blockId="12.[151,1437,259,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
|
||||
Unguis with lateral and weak inner teeth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF94FFE7FD5DBA8DFD50A837" box="[676,761,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–40" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,190,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1805]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–40. Appendisotoma monomorpha sp. nov.: 35, 36, furca, posterior (35) and anterior (36) views; 37, ocelli and PAO; 38, furca, lateral view; 39, tibiotarsus III, lateral view; 40, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna. Abbreviations: bms— basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls, ls’—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239683/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Empodial appendage 0.6–0.7 as long as unguis. Tibiotarsi without additional chaetae on Leg I and II (at whole, with 21 chaetae), and with few additional chaetae on tibiotarsi III (with the whole number>22), T-chaetae absent. Adult males without differentiated spurs on Leg III. Tibiotarsal tenent hairs pointed, 0.6–0.9 as long as length of inner edge of unguis. Ventral tube with 4+4 laterodistal and 5–6 posterior chaetae, anteriorly without chaetae. Tenaculum with 4+4 teeth and 2 chaetae. Anterior furcal subcoxa with 9–11, posterior one normally with 8 chaetae. Anterior side of manubrium with 1+1 chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF94FFE7FB64BDD1FB59A8E3" box="[1181,1264,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–40" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,190,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1805]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–40. Appendisotoma monomorpha sp. nov.: 35, 36, furca, posterior (35) and anterior (36) views; 37, ocelli and PAO; 38, furca, lateral view; 39, tibiotarsus III, lateral view; 40, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna. Abbreviations: bms— basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls, ls’—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239683/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||||
), posterior side with 3+3 laterobasal, many chaetae on main part, and with 2+2 lateral chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF94FFE7FBE0BDB5FBC4A8CC" box="[1049,1133,1231,1258]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–40" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,190,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1805]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–40. Appendisotoma monomorpha sp. nov.: 35, 36, furca, posterior (35) and anterior (36) views; 37, ocelli and PAO; 38, furca, lateral view; 39, tibiotarsus III, lateral view; 40, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna. Abbreviations: bms— basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls, ls’—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239683/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dens stout, without clear crenulation, with 2 rigid and short anterior and 5 posterior chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF94FFE7FC7BBD89FB85A92B" box="[898,1068,1267,1294]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–40" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,190,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1805]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–40. Appendisotoma monomorpha sp. nov.: 35, 36, furca, posterior (35) and anterior (36) views; 37, ocelli and PAO; 38, furca, lateral view; 39, tibiotarsus III, lateral view; 40, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna. Abbreviations: bms— basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls, ls’—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239683/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Figs 35, 36, 38</figureCitation>
|
||||
). External lobe near apex of dens absent. Mucro with 4 teeth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF94FFE7FE2BBC6DFD8FA917" box="[466,550,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–40" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1433,190,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1805]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–40. Appendisotoma monomorpha sp. nov.: 35, 36, furca, posterior (35) and anterior (36) views; 37, ocelli and PAO; 38, furca, lateral view; 39, tibiotarsus III, lateral view; 40, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna. Abbreviations: bms— basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls, ls’—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239683/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ratio manubrium: dens: mucro = 3.7–4.6: 1.4–2.3: 1.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF94FFE7FF3EBC41FC01A973" blockId="12.[151,1437,259,1869]" box="[199,936,1339,1366]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Males present, without any specific morphological modifications.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF94FFE7FF3EBC25FEC8A9E7" blockId="12.[151,1437,259,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FF3EBC25FE26A95F" bold="true" box="[199,399,1375,1401]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Cyclomorphosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Specimens collected in January and April did not show any morphological differences in shape of dens, length of tenent hairs on tibiotarsi and size of ocelli. Manubrium and basal rods of furcal apparatus are not chitinized.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF94FFE7FF3EBCB1FB94AA2F" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF94FFE7FF3EBCB1FB94AA2F" blockId="12.[151,1437,259,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FF3EBCB1FEE7A9C3" bold="true" box="[199,334,1483,1509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The name is derived from the presumable similarity between the summer and the winter forms of the new species. At least, the external lobe near apex of dens in winter form absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF94FFE7FF3EBF69FEADAB23" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF94FFE7FF3EBF69FEADAB23" blockId="12.[151,1437,259,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FF3EBF69FE92AA0B" bold="true" box="[199,315,1555,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Short dens and only one pair of chaetae on anterior part of manubrium are shared only with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF94FFE7FA7DBF69FF5AAA77" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FA7DBF69FF5AAA77" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">A. bisetosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The new species differs from the latter one by 7 (vs. 11) chaetae in apical whorl of tibiotarsi, 2 (vs. 3) anterior chaetae on dens, and 3 (vs. 4) s-chaetae on Abd.IV. Ant.I has fewer common chaetae (
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0DB4CCFF94FFE7FB53BF21FB4AAA53" box="[1194,1251,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF94FFE7FB10BF21FA35AA53" authority="Potapov & Babenko & Bu & Bayartogtokh & Gulgenova & Luan, 2024" authorityName="Potapov & Babenko & Bu & Bayartogtokh & Gulgenova & Luan" authorityYear="2024" box="[1257,1436,1627,1653]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monomorpha" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FB10BF21FA35AA53" box="[1257,1436,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">A. monomorpha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FF6EBF05FF59AABF" bold="true" box="[151,240,1663,1689]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3B27840FF94FFE7FF6EBF05FF59AABF" box="[151,240,1663,1689]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0DB4CCFF94FFE7FEE7BF05FE29AABF" box="[286,384,1663,1690]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" metricValueMax="3.81" metricValueMin="3.302" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" unit="in" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF94FFE7FE7EBF05FDA8AABF" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[391,513,1663,1689]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FE7EBF05FDA8AABF" box="[391,513,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">A. bisetosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and Ant.III with lateral s-chaetae subequal (vs. shorter) to outer s-chaetae of AO. 7 chaetae in apical whorl of tibiotarsi is shared only with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF94FFE7FCE8BFD9FC03AA9B" baseAuthorityName="Grinbergs" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[785,938,1699,1725]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stebayevae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FCE8BFD9FC03AA9B" box="[785,938,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">A. stebayevae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which differs from the new species by more chaetae on anterior side of furca. Unlike
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF94FFE7FD98BFBDFD52AAC7" baseAuthorityName="Grinbergs" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[609,763,1735,1761]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stebayevae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FD98BFBDFD52AAC7" box="[609,763,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">A. stebayevae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF94FFE7FCC8BFBDFC05AAC7" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[817,940,1735,1761]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FCC8BFBDFC05AAC7" box="[817,940,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">A. bisetosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, cyclomorphosis in the new species was not observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF94FFE7FF3EBE75FDB7AB6B" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF94FFE7FF3EBE75FDB7AB6B" blockId="12.[151,1437,259,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF94FFE7FF3EBE75FE5DAB0F" bold="true" box="[199,500,1807,1833]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Know only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="354EA78BFF94FFE7FD10BE6AFCB0AB0C" box="[745,793,1808,1834]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF94FFE7FC7CBE75FC70AB0F" box="[901,985,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–64" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 62–64. Records of A. stebayevae (62), A. bisetosa (63), A. monomorpha sp. nov. (63), and A. sibirica (64). The records blocking previous ones are not shown and not referred (especially in Tuva). Open circles—literature records (Dunger 1982; Grinbergs 1962; Hao & Huang 1995; Haybach 1961; Martynova 1971; Martynova & Sklyar 1973; Potapov et al. 2020; Sławska 2000; Smolis & Skarżyński 2003; Stebaeva 1974; Traser et al. 1993). The records in Siberia are given in more detail by Stebaeva (1976). Abbreviations: type—type locality, A.a., A.f., A.j., A.m., A.x.—type localities of A. asiatica, A. franzi, A. juliannae, A. montana, A. xinjiangica, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239695/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The species was collected under snow and is presumably active in winter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
494
data/62/5C/A8/625CA83FFF96FFFFFF6EBE54FD74AB8B.xml
Normal file
494
data/62/5C/A8/625CA83FFF96FFFFFF6EBE54FD74AB8B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,494 @@
|
|||
<document id="FC9CC93B80AEEEEB066DC8D826656CC6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5453.4.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11239671" ID-ZooBank="90DBC57E-FA3A-4592-A975-99EC9C298956" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1716359894247" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Potapov, Mikhail, Babenko, Anatoly, Bu, Yun, Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj, Gulgenova, Ayuna & Luan, Yun-Xia" docDate="2024" docId="625CA83FFF96FFFFFF6EBE54FD74AB8B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5453.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5453 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5453.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Appendisotoma sibirica Stebayeva 1985" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="507" masterDocId="9E65D047FF98FFEBFFF9B97AFFA9AC26" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the Cryptopygus complex. IV. Cyclomorphosis in three species of Appendisotoma and description of a new species from Kazakhstan (Collembola, Isotomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="510" masterPageNumber="487" pageNumber="501" updateTime="1716361128832" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="2BB7F5D625DD9E0027E05014B11E07CA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="F9EE7E0FA7BA71BCD0D367DF54B61E8F">
|
||||
<mods:title id="0DCA6733DDC715ECE891BFA59A19B45D">Taxonomy of the Cryptopygus complex. IV. Cyclomorphosis in three species of Appendisotoma and description of a new species from Kazakhstan (Collembola, Isotomidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="54467C5879F8B3D9520501F1C625F596" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="AB8440A65B24919AD2D5FFABCB23A16E">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="48D9E41C7E14366CD079A7778BCF48EC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="ED3D1FA90D5CC8BEBF0DDA2E79C67124">Potapov, Mikhail</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="769FD7B51D7B7EE90CEA8BBA3A67CE9C">Department of Zoology and Ecology, Moscow State Pedagogical University, Kibalchich str., 6, korp. 5, Moscow 129164, Russia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="FFBE668F180067C9ED5785D38698C047" type="personal">
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AE85D0CFE622E1320FAEF5A42D686124">Babenko, Anatoly</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="23AA85D7209892458DE1557BE8ED7999">Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119071, Russia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:name id="ED97E61C67D18D69E0CF9FFE0A0CEEFE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="313AD3CBFB343291000AA4B56EB61B7B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E72549E9ED248944E2EEE534597D1E24">Bu, Yun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7DDA903239EF5A3B11010DDCA4DE6262">Natural History Research Center, Shanghai Natural History Museum; Shanghai Science & Technology Museum, Shanghai, 200041, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:name id="2AC6547EDC8339828D949290C5DCFBC6" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:namePart id="D385205D28C470685079E3CB9FE24B02">Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7C964B954A22C4671BD2FCC6D6DDF84D">Department of Biology, School of Arts and Sciences, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, 14201 Mongolia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0B1F8E9CDEDB181300EAB06E6804A4BA" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:namePart id="4E7C6A1C181CE7437CC6027D56B813C2">Gulgenova, Ayuna</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="16D2877BC1564F993A39DFAC8FCB951D">Banzarov Buryat State University, 670000, Ulan-Ude, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1ACA23E48A572FF9FF66B0A16D9DB1E0" type="personal">
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="36B28818E27A285E444DED41631E2DEC">Luan, Yun-Xia</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="4E27D2D0A494E658C04BC53AF62E6D7E">Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Development Biology and Applied Technology, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2F015B7956996D400A78FDA6534E7B84">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
<mods:title id="3268014029294B1E250C399623A76F57">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="428267FF4B2426839E5482C02BC0C90E">
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<mods:date id="76DBDB8CBDF2F9E32D3F1684899CAB75">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D7349EE6B5437CC3017D59ED9B8D480E">2024-05-22</mods:number>
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||||
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||||
<mods:detail id="39461A1E50EB2E5E663770A5E5255772" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4858318325BDCAF7BD13CE2C26047950">5453</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="20579174F6F2290704E9CDCD7023F3E1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C635390A6CF6A95917385F67CF8A80C4">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7717BF2E55DE3C991CF254C72DA17F9A">487</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="4E7C4A6F8654C8359F6CDDB7ADE2E743">510</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="2610DD68B3E786350D8D1A746BCC70AE">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5453.4.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D5E6893A322E94A988F4EA1B733E852E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0D846A8681BAE794947BD872827F6705" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5453.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FBF878B30CE3F1539616EC91FBAD577B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F4CCD54F72F9DC96487DE7E5D715E849" type="Zenodo-Dep">11239671</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="16BF1A5F3D3B129E19B195A3B9ACB62B" type="ZooBank">90DBC57E-FA3A-4592-A975-99EC9C298956</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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||||
<treatment id="625CA83FFF96FFFFFF6EBE54FD74AB8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF96FFFFFF6EBE54FD74AB8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/625CA83FFF96FFFFFF6EBE54FD74AB8B" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="507" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">
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||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF96FFE5FF6EBE54FDDCAB6F" box="[151,629,1838,1865]" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF96FFE5FF6EBE54FDDCAB6F" blockId="14.[151,629,1838,1902]" box="[151,629,1838,1865]" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">
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||||
<heading id="B102AE45FF96FFE5FF6EBE54FDDCAB6F" bold="true" box="[151,629,1838,1865]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF96FFE5FF6EBE54FDDCAB6F" ID-CoL="FWH8" authority="Stebaeva, 1985" authorityName="Stebayeva" authorityYear="1985" box="[151,629,1838,1865]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF96FFE5FF6EBE54FDDCAB6F" bold="true" box="[151,629,1838,1865]" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF96FFE5FF6EBE54FE1DAB6F" bold="true" box="[151,436,1838,1865]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">Appendisotoma sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF96FFE5FE42BE55FDDCAB6F" author="Stebaeva, S." box="[443,629,1839,1865]" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" pagination="37 - 51" refId="ref13329" refString="Stebaeva, S. (1985) New species of collembolans (Collembola, Isotomidae, Onychiuridae) from the mountain taiga of the Kuznetsk Alatau. In: Cherepanov, A. (Ed.), Systematica i biologia chlenistonogikh i gelmintov. Nauka, Novosobirsk, pp. 37 - 51. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1985">Stebaeva, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF96FFE5FF6EBE29FE97AB4B" box="[151,318,1875,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF96FFE5FF6EBE29FE97AB4B" blockId="14.[151,629,1838,1902]" box="[151,318,1875,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF96FFE5FF6EBE29FEBEAB48" box="[151,279,1875,1902]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 43–49" captionStart-1="FIGURES 50–54" captionStart-2="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId-0="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionStartId-1="16.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionStartId-2="17.[151,264,847,871]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1431,190,1849]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1436,190,1805]" captionTargetBox-2="[155,1427,190,814]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1858]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@16.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@17.[151,1436,181,823]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionTargetPageId-2="17" captionText-0="FIGURES 43–49. Appendisotoma sibirica: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna.Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7." captionText-1="FIGURES 50–54. Appendisotoma sibirica (50–53) and A. absoloni (54): 50, axial chaetae, chaetae of p-row, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites (lateral s-chaetae on Th.II and III not shown); 51, head (large common chaetae and macrochaetae shown); 52, chaetotaxy of posterior edge of head; 53–54, axial area of tergites of Abd. I–III (chaetae often absent on Abd. III in A. absoloni encircled).Abbreviations as on Figs 41–42." captionText-2="FIGURES 55–59. Cyclomorphosis in Appendisotoma sibirica, summer (55, 56, 58) and winter (57, 59) forms: 55, habitus of subadult individual; 56, 57, furca, lateral view (posterior side of manubrium not shown); 58, 59, ocelli and PAO." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239689" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239691" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11239689/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/11239691/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">Figs 43–59</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF96FFE5FEDBBE29FE97AB4B" box="[290,318,1875,1901]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–64" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 62–64. Records of A. stebayevae (62), A. bisetosa (63), A. monomorpha sp. nov. (63), and A. sibirica (64). The records blocking previous ones are not shown and not referred (especially in Tuva). Open circles—literature records (Dunger 1982; Grinbergs 1962; Hao & Huang 1995; Haybach 1961; Martynova 1971; Martynova & Sklyar 1973; Potapov et al. 2020; Sławska 2000; Smolis & Skarżyński 2003; Stebaeva 1974; Traser et al. 1993). The records in Siberia are given in more detail by Stebaeva (1976). Abbreviations: type—type locality, A.a., A.f., A.j., A.m., A.x.—type localities of A. asiatica, A. franzi, A. juliannae, A. montana, A. xinjiangica, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239695/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">64</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF96FFFAFF6EBEEEFE2FA88A" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="504" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF96FFE5FF6EBEEEFEBAABD0" blockId="14.[151,1436,1940,2038]" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF96FFE5FF6EBEEEFE1BAB88" bold="true" box="[151,434,1940,1966]" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">Material: Winter form.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5A9D1374FF96FFE5FE45BEEEFEB9ABD0" collectingDate="1981-10-18" collectorName="S. Stebaeva" country="Russia" county="West Siberia" location="Tom' River" municipality="Mezdurechensk" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" specimenCount="6" stateProvince="Kemerovo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="92E259B9FF96FFE5FE45BEEEFDA3AB88" box="[444,522,1940,1966]" name="Russia" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="032B61A5FF96FFE5FDEFBEEFFD00AB88" box="[534,681,1940,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">West Siberia</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF96FFE5FD4EBEEFFC23AB88" box="[695,906,1940,1967]" country="Russia" name="Kemerovo" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">Kemerovo Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0DB4CCFF96FFE5FC61BEEEFC48AB88" box="[920,993,1940,1966]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE from
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0A2E8353FF96FFE5FBACBEEEFAA0AB88" box="[1109,1289,1940,1966]" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">Mezdurechensk</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, left bank of
|
||||
<location id="EF2A4FF2FF96FFE5FF6EBEC2FEB3ABF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF96FFFFFF6EBE54FD74AB8B:EF2A4FF2FF96FFE5FF6EBEC2FEB3ABF4" box="[151,282,1976,2002]" country="Russia" county="West Siberia" municipality="Mezdurechensk" name="Tom' River" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" stateProvince="Kemerovo">Tom’ River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EF2A4FF2FF96FFE5FEDFBEC2FD97ABF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF96FFFFFF6EBE54FD74AB8B:EF2A4FF2FF96FFE5FEDFBEC2FD97ABF4" box="[294,574,1976,2002]" country="Russia" county="West Siberia" municipality="Mezdurechensk" name="Kuznetsky Alatau Ridge" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" stateProvince="Kemerovo">Kuznetsky Alatau Ridge</location>
|
||||
, mountain taiga, under
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF96FFE5FCB3BEC2FC4FABF4" box="[842,998,1976,2002]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF96FFE5FCB3BEC2FC4FABF4" box="[842,998,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">Abies sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF96FFE5FC0CBEC2FBDFABF4" box="[1013,1142,1976,2002]" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" value="1981-10-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8E0FC601FF96FFE5FC0CBEC2FBDFABF4" box="[1013,1142,1976,2002]" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" value="1981-10-18">18.10.1981</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="47007CFFFF96FFE5FB4DBEC2FB48ABF4" box="[1204,1249,1976,2002]" name="S. Stebaeva" pageId="14" pageNumber="501">S.S.</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="354EA78BFF96FFE5FB08BEC2FAFCABF4" box="[1265,1365,1976,2002]" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FCF3D2A0FF96FFE5FA77BEC2FEA1ABD0" count="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="501" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">6 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="BE8A49A1FF97FFE4FF6EBE23FE53ABF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11239687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" startId="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" targetBox="[156,1431,190,1849]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF97FFE4FF6EBE23FE53ABF8" blockId="15.[151,1437,1881,2014]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF97FFE4FF6EBE23FEFDAB57" bold="true" box="[151,340,1881,1905]" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">FIGURES 43–49.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF97FFE4FEA0BE20FDE3AB54" authorityName="Stebayeva" authorityYear="1985" box="[345,586,1882,1906]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF97FFE4FEA0BE20FDE3AB54" box="[345,586,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="502">Appendisotoma sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna. Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="BE8A49A1FF88FFFBFF6EBE54FD62AB94" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239689" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11239689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239689/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="503" startId="16.[151,264,1838,1862]" targetBox="[160,1436,190,1805]" targetPageId="16" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF88FFFBFF6EBE54FD62AB94" blockId="16.[151,1437,1838,1970]" pageId="16" pageNumber="503">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF88FFFBFF6EBE54FEFDAB60" bold="true" box="[151,340,1838,1862]" pageId="16" pageNumber="503">FIGURES 50–54.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF88FFFBFEA0BE54FDE0AB60" authorityName="Stebayeva" authorityYear="1985" box="[345,585,1838,1862]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF88FFFBFEA0BE54FDE0AB60" box="[345,585,1838,1862]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="503">Appendisotoma sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(50–53) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF88FFFBFD29BE54FCEBAB60" authorityName="Rusek" authorityYear="1966" box="[720,834,1838,1862]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absoloni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF88FFFBFD29BE54FCEBAB60" box="[720,834,1838,1862]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="503">A. absoloni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(54): 50, axial chaetae, chaetae of p-row, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites (lateral s-chaetae on Th.II and III not shown); 51, head (large common chaetae and macrochaetae shown); 52, chaetotaxy of posterior edge of head; 53–54, axial area of tergites of Abd. I–III (chaetae often absent on Abd. III in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF88FFFBFF6EBEE0FEA3AB94" authorityName="Rusek" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,266,1946,1970]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absoloni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF88FFFBFF6EBEE0FEA3AB94" box="[151,266,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="503">A. absoloni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
encircled). Abbreviations as on Figs 41–42.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="BE8A49A1FF89FFFAFF6EBA35FAA5AFAA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239691" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11239691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239691/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" startId="17.[151,264,847,871]" targetBox="[155,1427,190,814]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF89FFFAFF6EBA35FAA5AFAA" blockId="17.[151,1436,847,908]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF89FFFAFF6EBA35FEFCAF41" bold="true" box="[151,341,847,871]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">FIGURES 55–59.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cyclomorphosis in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF89FFFAFDDDBA2AFCBFAF4E" authorityName="Stebayeva" authorityYear="1985" box="[548,790,848,872]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF89FFFAFDDDBA2AFCBFAF4E" box="[548,790,848,872]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Appendisotoma sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, summer (55, 56, 58) and winter (57, 59) forms: 55, habitus of subadult individual; 56, 57, furca, lateral view (posterior side of manubrium not shown); 58, 59, ocelli and PAO.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF89FFFAFF3EBAA4FE48A83A" blockId="17.[151,1437,990,1953]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF89FFFAFF3EBAA4FE35AFDE" box="[199,412,990,1016]" country="Russia" name="Kemerovo" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Kemerovo Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, nearby Kuzedeevo, Biyskaya Griva Ridge (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF89FFFAFC59BAA4FC73AFDE" box="[928,986,990,1016]" country="Russia" name="Altay" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Altai</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Mts.), mixed forest (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF89FFFAFB2CBAA4FAFEAFDE" authority=", Tilia" authorityName="Tilia" box="[1237,1367,990,1016]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF89FFFAFB2CBAA4FAFEAFDE" box="[1237,1367,990,1016]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Abies, Tilia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), 16–
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF89FFFAFF6EBD78FEB1A83A" box="[151,280,1026,1052]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" value="1994-09-17">17.09.1994</date>
|
||||
, leg. O. Berezina.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF89FFFAFF3EBD5FFB77A842" blockId="17.[151,1437,990,1953]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF89FFFAFF3EBD5FFED3A819" bold="true" box="[199,378,1061,1087]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Summer form:</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="92E259B9FF89FFFAFE7BBD5CFE79A866" box="[386,464,1062,1088]" name="Russia" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, West Siberia,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF89FFFAFD80BD5CFCE2A866" box="[633,843,1062,1088]" country="Russia" name="Kemerovo" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Kemerovo Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Salair Ridge, Mixed forest (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF89FFFAFB6DBD5CFA25A866" box="[1172,1420,1062,1088]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF89FFFAFB6DBD5CFB7CA866" box="[1172,1237,1062,1088]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Abies</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF89FFFAFB18BD5DFA8AA866" box="[1249,1315,1063,1088]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pinus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF89FFFAFAC9BD5CFA25A866" box="[1328,1420,1062,1088]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
), litter,
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF89FFFAFF20BD30FEF3A842" box="[217,346,1098,1124]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" value="2020-10-10">10.10.2020</date>
|
||||
, leg. N. Kuznetsova and М.P.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF89FFFAFD4ABD30FC83A843" box="[691,810,1098,1125]" degrees="54.2681" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" precision="5" value="54.2681">N 54.2681</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF89FFFAFCC8BD30FC1BA843" box="[817,946,1098,1125]" degrees="85.42581" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" precision="1" value="85.42581">E 85.42581</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(mixed with winter form).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF89FFFAFF3EBD14FE2FA88A" blockId="17.[151,1437,990,1953]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF89FFFAFF3EBD14FED9A8AE" box="[199,368,1134,1160]" country="Russia" name="Tomsk" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Tomsk Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, ~
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0DB4CCFF89FFFAFE6DBD14FE74A8AE" box="[404,477,1134,1160]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
W from
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5A9D1374FF89FFFAFDBFBD14FE2BA88A" collectingDate="1984-08-23" collectorName="N. Kuznetsova" location="Timiryazev" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tomsk">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF89FFFAFDBFBD14FD3CA8AE" box="[582,661,1134,1160]" country="Russia" name="Tomsk" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Tomsk</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EF2A4FF2FF89FFFAFD59BD14FC89A8AE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF96FFFFFF6EBE54FD74AB8B:EF2A4FF2FF89FFFAFD59BD14FC89A8AE" box="[672,800,1134,1160]" name="Timiryazev" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" stateProvince="Tomsk">Timiryazev</location>
|
||||
forestry, litter under
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF89FFFAFBEDBD15FB10A8AE" box="[1044,1209,1134,1160]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF89FFFAFBEDBD15FB1DA8AE" box="[1044,1204,1134,1160]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibirica">Pinus sibirica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF89FFFAFB3BBD14FAEBA8AE" box="[1218,1346,1134,1160]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" value="1984-08-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8E0FC601FF89FFFAFB3BBD14FAEBA8AE" box="[1218,1346,1134,1160]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" value="1984-08-23">23.08.1984</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="47007CFFFF89FFFAFA78BD14FEB2A88A" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">N. Kuznetsova</collectorName>
|
||||
and М.P
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF89FFFFFF3EBDCFFE2FA924" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="507" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF89FFFAFF3EBDCFFCC1AA7A" blockId="17.[151,1437,990,1953]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF89FFFAFF3EBDCFFEF0A8E9" bold="true" box="[199,345,1205,1231]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
No less than
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0DB4CCFF89FFFAFE0BBDCCFDE1A8F6" box="[498,584,1206,1232]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(for the largest known subadult individual). Corpus stout (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF89FFFAFB22BDCCFA99A8F7" box="[1243,1328,1206,1233]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="17.[151,264,847,871]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,190,814]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1436,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Cyclomorphosis in Appendisotoma sibirica, summer (55, 56, 58) and winter (57, 59) forms: 55, habitus of subadult individual; 56, 57, furca, lateral view (posterior side of manubrium not shown); 58, 59, ocelli and PAO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239691/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Greyish blue, spotty, not very dark. Abd.V separated from Abd.IV and fused with Abd. VI. Cuticle with thin hexagonal primary granulation, coarser at posterior edges of body tergites. Ocelli 8+8 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF89FFFAFC02BD84FB29A93F" box="[1019,1152,1278,1305]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="17.[151,264,847,871]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,190,814]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1436,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Cyclomorphosis in Appendisotoma sibirica, summer (55, 56, 58) and winter (57, 59) forms: 55, habitus of subadult individual; 56, 57, furca, lateral view (posterior side of manubrium not shown); 58, 59, ocelli and PAO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239691/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Figs 58, 59</figureCitation>
|
||||
), G and H smaller. Ratio PAO length: ocellus = 1.2–1.5. PAO ca 0.4 as long as width of Ant.I and much shorter than inner unguis length (0.5– 0.7). Maxillary head with unmodified lamellae. Maxillary outer lobe with 4 sublobal hairs, maxillary palp bifurcate. Labrum with 4 well visible sharp apical fields. Labral formula as 4/5,5,4. Labium with 5 usual papillae (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF89FFFAFACABC10FACBA9A2" box="[1331,1378,1386,1412]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">А–Е</emphasis>
|
||||
) and labial formula A1, B4, C0, D4, E7 (16 guards at whole), guard chaetae e7 present, with 4 proximal (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF89FFFAFADBBCF4FADEA98F" box="[1314,1399,1422,1449]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–49" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,190,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–49. Appendisotoma sibirica: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna.Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||||
), 4 basomedian and 5 basolateral chaetae. Ventral side of head with 4+4 chaetae.Ant.I with 16–17 common chaetae (11 of basal set and 5–6 additional ones), 3–4 s-chaetae (one in more proximal position shorter) and 5 bms-chaetae, 3 dorsal and 2 ventral. Ant.II with 1 latero-distal s and 5 bms (2 dorsal set together, 2 ventral and 1 additional). Ant.III with 1 bms and 6 distal s (including 2 lateral), without additional s-chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF89FFFAFC09BF64FBECAA1E" box="[1008,1093,1566,1592]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–49" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,190,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–49. Appendisotoma sibirica: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna.Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||||
). S-chaetae on Ant. IV weakly differentiated. Organite small, micro s-chaeta of common shape.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF89FFFAFF3EBF1CFB8DAB86" blockId="17.[151,1437,990,1953]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
|
||||
Common chaetae smooth or weakly serrated. S-formula 4,4/3,3,3,4,6 (s), 1,0/0,0,1 (ms) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF89FFFAFB46BF1CFABCAAA6" box="[1215,1301,1638,1664]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–49" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,190,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–49. Appendisotoma sibirica: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna.Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Th. II and III with 2 and 3 accp-s-chaetae in p-row, respectively (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF89FFFAFD02BFF0FCE6AA83" box="[763,847,1674,1701]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[160,1436,190,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-17@16.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Appendisotoma sibirica (50–53) and A. absoloni (54): 50, axial chaetae, chaetae of p-row, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites (lateral s-chaetae on Th.II and III not shown); 51, head (large common chaetae and macrochaetae shown); 52, chaetotaxy of posterior edge of head; 53–54, axial area of tergites of Abd. I–III (chaetae often absent on Abd. III in A. absoloni encircled).Abbreviations as on Figs 41–42." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239689/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tergal s-chaetae short (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF89FFFAFB9FBFF0FB12AA82" box="[1126,1211,1674,1700]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–49" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,190,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–49. Appendisotoma sibirica: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna.Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||||
). All accp-s-chaetae on Th.II and III and Abd.I, II, and III situated in p-row, on Abd. IV behind p-row (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF89FFFAFBA7BFD4FB1EAAEF" box="[1118,1207,1710,1737]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[160,1436,190,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-17@16.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Appendisotoma sibirica (50–53) and A. absoloni (54): 50, axial chaetae, chaetae of p-row, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites (lateral s-chaetae on Th.II and III not shown); 51, head (large common chaetae and macrochaetae shown); 52, chaetotaxy of posterior edge of head; 53–54, axial area of tergites of Abd. I–III (chaetae often absent on Abd. III in A. absoloni encircled).Abbreviations as on Figs 41–42." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239689/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Figs 50</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF89FFFAFB3FBFD4FB4FAAEE" box="[1222,1254,1710,1736]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–49" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,190,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–49. Appendisotoma sibirica: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna.Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">44</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Abd. IV often with 1–2 common chaetae set between accp-s-chaetae. Four s-chaetae on Abd. V set in one posterior transversal row, two in front position (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF89FFFAFE31BF8CFDB4AB36" box="[456,541,1782,1808]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–49" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,190,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–49. Appendisotoma sibirica: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna.Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Macrochaetae 2,2/3,3,3,3 in number, head, Th.II and III with some additional macrochaetae-like chaetae (Fg. 51). Macrochaetae long and straight, on Abd.V 2.1–2.3 times longer than dens and 5.0–6.3 times longer than mucro. Foil chaetae at the tip of abdomen absent. Axial chaetotaxy of Th.II–Abd.IV as 6,4/2,2,2,3. Posterior side of body with fewer microchaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF89FFFAFCCFBE18FC22AB5B" box="[822,907,1890,1917]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[160,1436,190,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-17@16.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Appendisotoma sibirica (50–53) and A. absoloni (54): 50, axial chaetae, chaetae of p-row, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites (lateral s-chaetae on Th.II and III not shown); 51, head (large common chaetae and macrochaetae shown); 52, chaetotaxy of posterior edge of head; 53–54, axial area of tergites of Abd. I–III (chaetae often absent on Abd. III in A. absoloni encircled).Abbreviations as on Figs 41–42." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239689/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Figs 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF89FFFAFC6FBE18FC1FAB5A" box="[918,950,1890,1916]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–49" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,190,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–49. Appendisotoma sibirica: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna.Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">44</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In comparison with oligochaetotic corpus, head appears polychaetotic (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF89FFFAFE2FBEFCFD83AB87" box="[470,554,1926,1953]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[160,1436,190,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-17@16.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Appendisotoma sibirica (50–53) and A. absoloni (54): 50, axial chaetae, chaetae of p-row, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites (lateral s-chaetae on Th.II and III not shown); 51, head (large common chaetae and macrochaetae shown); 52, chaetotaxy of posterior edge of head; 53–54, axial area of tergites of Abd. I–III (chaetae often absent on Abd. III in A. absoloni encircled).Abbreviations as on Figs 41–42." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239689/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Thoracic segments without ventral chaetae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="BE8A49A1FF8AFFF9FF6EBCABFC11AA2B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239693" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11239693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239693/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="505" startId="18.[151,264,1489,1513]" targetBox="[160,1436,190,1457]" targetPageId="18" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF8AFFF9FF6EBCABFC11AA2B" blockId="18.[151,1437,1489,1549]" pageId="18" pageNumber="505">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8AFFF9FF6EBCABFEFDA9CF" bold="true" box="[151,340,1489,1513]" pageId="18" pageNumber="505">FIGURES 60–61.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8AFFF9FEA0BCABFDB3A9CF" box="[345,538,1489,1513]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="505" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8AFFF9FEA0BCABFE5EA9CF" box="[345,503,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="505">Appendisotoma</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(the Far East of Russia, Chuguevsky district, Oblachnaya Mt., 10.06–13.06.2018, leg. A. Kuprin): 60, habitus; 61 chaetotaxy of Abd.IV–V. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF8AFFF9FF3EBF28FC32ABDE" blockId="18.[151,1437,1618,2041]" pageId="18" pageNumber="505">
|
||||
Unguis with large lateral and weak or missing inner teeth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF8AFFF9FC86BF28FC7EAA4A" box="[895,983,1618,1644]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–49" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,190,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–49. Appendisotoma sibirica: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna.Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="505">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Empodial appendage 0.6–0.7 as long as unguis. Tibiotarsi with 4 T-chaetae (at whole with 11 chaetae in apical whorl,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF8AFFF9FBB8BF0CFB31AAB6" box="[1089,1176,1654,1680]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–49" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,190,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–49. Appendisotoma sibirica: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna.Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="505">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tibiotarsi with many additional chaetae (>28 chaetae at whole). Tibiotarsal tenent hairs pointed or with blunt tips, 1.0–1.2 as long as length of inner edge of unguis (probably affected by cyclomorphosis). Ventral tube with 4+4 (more rarely 3+3, as in first description) laterodistal chaetae, with uncommon arrangement: 2 anterior chaetae set together (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF8AFFF9FAC0BF98FA39AADA" box="[1337,1424,1762,1788]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–49" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,190,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–49. Appendisotoma sibirica: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna.Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="505">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterior side of ventral tube with 5 chaetae (
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0DB4CCFF8AFFF9FD77BE7CFD10AB06" box="[654,697,1798,1824]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="18" pageNumber="505" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
distal transversal row and 3 proximal), anteriorly without chaetae. Tenaculum with 3+3 teeth (4+
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0DB4CCFF8AFFF9FE00BE50FD81AB62" box="[505,552,1834,1860]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="18" pageNumber="505" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||||
two individuals of "summer" form) and 2 (rarely 1) chaeta. Anterior furcal subcoxa with 17–20, posterior one with 10–11 chaetae. Anterior side of manubrium with 3+3, 1+1 or 2+2, 1+1 chaetae (often asymmetrically 2+3, 1+1) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF8AFFF9FD9EBE08FD14ABAA" box="[615,701,1906,1932]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–49" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,190,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–49. Appendisotoma sibirica: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna.Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="505">Figs 48</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF8AFFF9FD31BE08FCA6ABAB" box="[712,783,1906,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="17.[151,264,847,871]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,190,814]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1436,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Cyclomorphosis in Appendisotoma sibirica, summer (55, 56, 58) and winter (57, 59) forms: 55, habitus of subadult individual; 56, 57, furca, lateral view (posterior side of manubrium not shown); 58, 59, ocelli and PAO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239691/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="505">56, 57</figureCitation>
|
||||
), posterior side with many chaetae, with 2+2 or 1+1 latero-central chaetae. Dens smooth or with weak notches on posterior side, with 6 anterior chaetae. Posterior side of dens with 5 chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF8AFFF9FEB0BEC0FE09ABF2" box="[329,416,1978,2004]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–49" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,190,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–49. Appendisotoma sibirica: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna.Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="505">Figs 48</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF8AFFF9FE54BEC0FE5EABF3" box="[429,503,1978,2005]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="17.[151,264,847,871]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,190,814]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1436,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Cyclomorphosis in Appendisotoma sibirica, summer (55, 56, 58) and winter (57, 59) forms: 55, habitus of subadult individual; 56, 57, furca, lateral view (posterior side of manubrium not shown); 58, 59, ocelli and PAO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239691/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="505">56, 57</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Outer external lobe near apex of dens present or absent (cyclomorphosis). Mucro with 3 teeth. Ratio manubrium: dens: mucro = 4.4–5.4: 2.3–3.0: 1.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="BE8A49A1FF8BFFF8FF6EBFC3FD36ABA3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239695" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11239695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239695/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" startId="19.[151,264,1721,1745]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1697]" targetPageId="19" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF8BFFF8FF6EBFC3FD36ABA3" blockId="19.[151,1437,1721,1925]" pageId="19" pageNumber="506">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8BFFF8FF6EBFC3FEFFAAF7" bold="true" box="[151,342,1721,1745]" pageId="19" pageNumber="506">FIGURES 62–64.</emphasis>
|
||||
Records of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8BFFF8FE2EBFC3FDCCAAF7" baseAuthorityName="Grinbergs" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[471,613,1721,1745]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stebayevae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8BFFF8FE2EBFC3FDCCAAF7" box="[471,613,1721,1745]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="506">A. stebayevae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(62),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8BFFF8FD5FBFC3FCBEAAF7" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[678,791,1721,1745]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8BFFF8FD5FBFC3FCBEAAF7" box="[678,791,1721,1745]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="506">A. bisetosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(63),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8BFFF8FCA0BFC3FC57AAF7" authority="Potapov & Babenko & Bu & Bayartogtokh & Gulgenova & Luan, 2024" authorityName="Potapov & Babenko & Bu & Bayartogtokh & Gulgenova & Luan" authorityYear="2024" box="[857,1022,1721,1745]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monomorpha" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8BFFF8FCA0BFC3FC57AAF7" box="[857,1022,1721,1745]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="506">A. monomorpha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8BFFF8FBFEBFC3FBF0AAF7" bold="true" box="[1031,1113,1721,1745]" pageId="19" pageNumber="506">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3B27840FF8BFFF8FBFEBFC3FBF0AAF7" box="[1031,1113,1721,1745]" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(63), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8BFFF8FB31BFC3FA9AAAF7" box="[1224,1331,1721,1745]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8BFFF8FB31BFC3FA9AAAF7" box="[1224,1331,1721,1745]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="506">A. sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(64). The records blocking previous ones are not shown and not referred (especially in Tuva). Open circles—literature records (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF8BFFF8FAB6BFA7FF64AB3F" author="Dunger, W." pageId="19" pageNumber="506" pagination="35 - 74" refId="ref11837" refString="Dunger, W. (1982) Collembolen (Insecta, Collembola) aus der Mongolischen Volksrepublik. II. Isotomidae. Annales historiconaturales Musei nationalis hungarici, 74, 35 - 74." type="journal article" year="1982">Dunger 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF8BFFF8FF21BE7BFED3AB3F" author="Grinbergs, A." box="[216,378,1793,1817]" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" pagination="59 - 67" refId="ref12189" refString="Grinbergs, A. (1962) Uber die Collembolenfauna (Collembola) der Sowjetunion. II. Neue Collembolen aus der Tuvischen ASSR. Latvijas Entomologs, 5, 59 - 67." type="journal article" year="1962">Grinbergs 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF8BFFF8FE7DBE7BFDF8AB3F" author="Hao, Z. & Huang, R." box="[388,593,1793,1817]" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" pagination="68 - 80" refId="ref12223" refString="Hao, Z. & Huang, R. (1995) Seven new species of the family Isotomidae from Xinjiang, China (Collembola: Arthropleona). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 20, 68 - 80." type="journal article" year="1995">Hao & Huang 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Haybach 1961;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF8BFFF8FD04BE7BFC00AB3F" author="Martynova, E." box="[765,937,1793,1817]" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" pagination="598 - 611" refId="ref12661" refString="Martynova, E. (1971) New species of springtails (Collembola) from mountain and steppe regions of the USSR. Entomologicheskoye Obozreniye, 50, 598 - 611. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1971">Martynova 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF8BFFF8FC4DBE7BFB6DAB3F" author="Martynova, E. & Sklyar, V." box="[948,1220,1793,1817]" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" pagination="67 - 73" refId="ref12697" refString="Martynova, E. & Sklyar, V. (1973) Collembola from the nests of small mammals of the Azov steppes. Vestnik Zoologii, 6, 67 - 73. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1973">Martynova & Sklyar 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF8BFFF8FB37BE7BFA30AB3F" author="Potapov, M. & Huang, C. - H. & Gulgenova, A. & Luan, Y. - X." box="[1230,1433,1793,1817]" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref12931" refString="Potapov, M., Huang, C. - H., Gulgenova, A. & Luan, Y. - X. (2020) New and little known Isotomidae (Collembola) from the shore of Lake Baikal and saline lakes of continental Asia. ZooKeys, 935, 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 935.49363" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Potapov
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8BFFF8FAD1BE78FAF5AB3F" box="[1320,1372,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="506">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF8BFFF8FF6EBE5FFE80AB1B" author="Slawska, M." box="[151,297,1829,1853]" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" pagination="237 - 240" refId="ref13092" refString="Slawska, M. (2000) New to the Polish fauna and rare Collembola species recorded from Bialowieza Primeral Forest. Przeglad Zoologiczny, 44, 237 - 240." type="journal article" year="2000">Sławska 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF8BFFF8FECABE5FFDE0AB1B" author="Smolis, A. & Skarzynski, D." box="[307,585,1829,1853]" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" pagination="121 - 129" refId="ref13123" refString="Smolis, A. & Skarzynski, D. (2003) Springtails (Collembola) of the " Przelom Jasiolki " reserve in the Beskid Niski Mountains (Polish Carpathians). Fragmenta Faunistica, 46, 121 - 129. https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00159301 FF 2003.46.2.121" type="journal article" year="2003">Smolis & Skarżyński 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF8BFFF8FDADBE5FFD45AB1B" author="Stebaeva, S." box="[596,748,1829,1853]" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" pagination="191 - 205" refId="ref13219" refString="Stebaeva, S. (1974) Altitudinal types of springtails populations (Collembola) in the mountains of south of Siberia. In: Kolomiets, N. (Ed.), Fauna i Ecologia nasekomykh Sibiri. Nauka, Novosobirsk, pp. 191 - 205. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1974">Stebaeva 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF8BFFF8FD0FBE5FFC07AB1B" author="Traser, G. & Thibaud, J. - M. & Najt, J." box="[758,942,1829,1853]" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" pagination="221 - 224" refId="ref13664" refString="Traser, G., Thibaud, J. - M. & Najt, J. (1993) Deux nouvelles especes de Collemboles (Insecta) de Hongrie. Bonner zoologische Beitrage, 44, 221 - 224." type="journal article" year="1993">
|
||||
Traser
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8BFFF8FCC4BE5CFCD8AB1B" box="[829,881,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="506">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1993
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The records in Siberia are given in more detail by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF8BFFF8FF41BE33FEC8AB47" author="Stebaeva, S." box="[184,353,1865,1889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" pagination="85 - 133" refId="ref13273" refString="Stebaeva, S. (1976) Knowledge of fauna of springtails (Collembola) of Siberia in zonal aspect. In: Zolotarenko, G. (Ed.), Fauna gelmintov i chlenistonogikh Sibiri. Trudy biologicheskogko Instituta, Nauka, Novosobirsk, pp. 85 - 133. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1976">Stebaeva (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Abbreviations: type—type locality, A.a., A.f., A.j., A.m., A.x.—type localities of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8BFFF8FB5EBE33FABDAB47" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1971" box="[1191,1300,1865,1889]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Proisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiatica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8BFFF8FB5EBE33FABDAB47" box="[1191,1300,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="506">A. asiatica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8BFFF8FAD8BE33FDB0ABA3" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="506">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8BFFF8FAD8BE33FAD5AB47" authorityName="Haybach" authorityYear="1962" box="[1313,1404,1865,1889]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Proisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franzi">A. franzi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8BFFF8FA7FBE33FF50ABA3" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juliannae">A. juliannae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8BFFF8FEFABE17FED3ABA3" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1969" box="[259,378,1901,1925]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">A. montana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8BFFF8FE7DBE17FDBCABA3" authorityName="Hao & Huang" authorityYear="1995" box="[388,533,1901,1925]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Proisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xinjiangica">A. xinjiangica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
respectively.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="BE8A49A1FF8CFFFFFF6EBA27FAF4AF9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239697" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11239697" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239697/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" startId="20.[151,250,861,885]" targetBox="[155,1429,186,830]" targetPageId="20" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF8CFFFFFF6EBA27FAF4AF9B" blockId="20.[151,1436,861,957]" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFF6EBA27FE8AAF53" bold="true" box="[151,291,861,885]" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">FIGURE 65.</emphasis>
|
||||
Frequency distribution of size classes (based on body length in mm) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFBDCBA27FAB6AF53" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[1061,1311,861,885]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFBDCBA27FAB6AF53" box="[1061,1311,861,885]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Appendisotoma bisetosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in different south-eastern areas of European part of Russia. Precise locations and dates are given in detail in the Material subsection in the description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFED3BADFFE30AF9B" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[298,409,933,957]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFED3BADFFE30AF9B" box="[298,409,933,957]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">A. bisetosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. November, January and February populations belong to winter form, other—to summer form.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF8CFFFFFF3EBD75FEAEA86B" blockId="20.[151,1437,1039,1966]" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Males present, but adult stage not found, therefore presence of differentiated spurs on Leg III and antennae is unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF8CFFFFFF3EBD2DFE2FA924" blockId="20.[151,1437,1039,1966]" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFF3EBD2DFE26A857" bold="true" box="[199,399,1111,1137]" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Cyclomorphosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
In October the population from Salair Ridge had specimens with and without external lobe on dens, which appeared to be winter and summer forms, respectively (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF8CFFFFFC36BD01FBFFA8B0" box="[975,1110,1147,1174]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="17.[151,264,847,871]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,190,814]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1436,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Cyclomorphosis in Appendisotoma sibirica, summer (55, 56, 58) and winter (57, 59) forms: 55, habitus of subadult individual; 56, 57, furca, lateral view (posterior side of manubrium not shown); 58, 59, ocelli and PAO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239691/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Figs 57, 56</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Winter individuals showed enlarged cornea of ocelli (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF8CFFFFFE45BDE5FDA5A89C" box="[444,524,1183,1210]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="17.[151,264,847,871]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,190,814]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1436,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Cyclomorphosis in Appendisotoma sibirica, summer (55, 56, 58) and winter (57, 59) forms: 55, habitus of subadult individual; 56, 57, furca, lateral view (posterior side of manubrium not shown); 58, 59, ocelli and PAO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239691/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs 58). Tenaculum is possibly affected by cyclomorphosis (3+3 or 4+4 teeth). To confirm the cyclomorphosis of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFE0BBDB9FDCFA8FB" box="[498,614,1219,1245]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFE0BBDB9FDCFA8FB" box="[498,614,1219,1245]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">A. sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and to find more detail differences between the seasonal forms, additional material is necessary.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF8CFFFFFF3EBC71FB5DAB64" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF8CFFFFFF3EBC71FB5DAB64" blockId="20.[151,1437,1039,1966]" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFF3EBC71FE92A903" bold="true" box="[199,315,1291,1317]" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
In Palearctic region,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFDC6BC71FD10A903" box="[575,697,1291,1317]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFDC6BC71FD10A903" box="[575,697,1291,1317]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">A. sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFCB8BC71FBCBA903" authority="Rusek, 1966" authorityName="Rusek" authorityYear="1966" box="[833,1122,1291,1317]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absoloni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFCB8BC71FC6CA903" box="[833,965,1291,1317]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">A. absoloni</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF8CFFFFFC28BC71FBCBA903" author="Rusek, J." box="[977,1122,1291,1317]" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" pagination="54 - 64" refId="ref13000" refString="Rusek, J. (1966) Einige Collembolen-Arten aus der Tschechoslowakei. Vestnik Ceskoslovenske Spolecnosti Zoologicke, 30, 54 - 64." type="journal article" year="1966">Rusek, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Europe) in chaetotaxy of furca and long macrochaetae on body. To supplement the description of the latter species, we studied
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FCF3D2A0FF8CFFFFFAF4BC4AFA35A96F" box="[1293,1436,1327,1354]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" type="subadult">one subadult</specimenCount>
|
||||
specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFED1BC29FE0EA94B" authorityName="Rusek" authorityYear="1966" box="[296,423,1363,1389]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absoloni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFED1BC29FE0EA94B" box="[296,423,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">A. absoloni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="92E259B9FF8CFFFFFE17BC29FDE1A94B" box="[494,584,1363,1389]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Czechia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Suchý žleb, Moravian karst,
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF8CFFFFFC67BC29FB8CA94B" box="[926,1061,1363,1389]" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" value="1960-08-03">3.VIII.1960</date>
|
||||
, det. J. Rusek) and several adults from south-eastern part of European
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="92E259B9FF8CFFFFFDCDBC0DFDD6A9B7" box="[564,639,1399,1425]" name="Russia" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Middle Volga, Samarskaya Luka NP, Zhiguli Mts, at quarry, Verblyud Mt.,
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF8CFFFFFF36BCE1FEE6A990" box="[207,335,1435,1462]" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" value="2010-02-05">02.05.2010</date>
|
||||
, coll. Y. Shveenkova), corresponding to original description. The Czech and Russian individuals belonged to summer form (apical lobe absent).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFD34BCC5FC74A9FF" authorityName="Stebayeva" authorityYear="1985" box="[717,989,1471,1497]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFD34BCC5FC74A9FF" box="[717,989,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Appendisotoma sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFBE4BCC5FB08A9FF" authorityName="Rusek" authorityYear="1966" box="[1053,1185,1471,1497]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absoloni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFBE4BCC5FB08A9FF" box="[1053,1185,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">A. absoloni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
share several unique characters for the genus: s- and ms-formulas (4,4/3,3,3,4,6; 1,0/0,0,1), increased number of s- and bms-chaetae on Ant.I, bifurcate maxillary palp, 4 chaetae on proximal field of labium, long body macrochaetae, and other characters (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="A7772C92FF8CFFFFFF66BF51FF59AA63" box="[159,240,1579,1605]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,853,879]" captionText="TABLE 1. Differential characters of Palearctic species of Appendisotoma with known morphology." pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFEFFBF51FDB9AA63" authorityName="Stebayeva" authorityYear="1985" box="[262,528,1579,1605]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFEFFBF51FDB9AA63" box="[262,528,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Appendisotoma sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFD64BF51FCB3AA63" authorityName="Rusek" authorityYear="1966" box="[669,794,1579,1605]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absoloni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFD64BF51FCB3AA63" box="[669,794,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">A. absoloni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by fewer chaetae on anterior side of manubrium (3–4+3–4 vs. 5+5) and fewer chaetae in axial group on Abd.I and II (2+2 vs 3+3:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF8CFFFFFC52BF35FC54AA4C" box="[939,1021,1615,1642]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[160,1436,190,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-17@16.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Appendisotoma sibirica (50–53) and A. absoloni (54): 50, axial chaetae, chaetae of p-row, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites (lateral s-chaetae on Th.II and III not shown); 51, head (large common chaetae and macrochaetae shown); 52, chaetotaxy of posterior edge of head; 53–54, axial area of tergites of Abd. I–III (chaetae often absent on Abd. III in A. absoloni encircled).Abbreviations as on Figs 41–42." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239689/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Figs 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs 54).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFBACBF35FB7AAA4F" authorityName="Rusek" authorityYear="1966" box="[1109,1235,1615,1641]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absoloni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFBACBF35FB7AAA4F" box="[1109,1235,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">A. absoloni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has variable axial set (2+2–3+3) on Abd. III (additional pair encircled in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF8CFFFFFCFABF09FCF1AAA8" box="[771,856,1651,1678]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[160,1436,190,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-17@16.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Appendisotoma sibirica (50–53) and A. absoloni (54): 50, axial chaetae, chaetae of p-row, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites (lateral s-chaetae on Th.II and III not shown); 51, head (large common chaetae and macrochaetae shown); 52, chaetotaxy of posterior edge of head; 53–54, axial area of tergites of Abd. I–III (chaetae often absent on Abd. III in A. absoloni encircled).Abbreviations as on Figs 41–42." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239689/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFC95BF09FBD1AAAB" authorityName="Stebayeva" authorityYear="1985" box="[876,1144,1651,1677]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFC95BF09FBD1AAAB" box="[876,1144,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Appendisotoma sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has longer macrochaetae, ratio Mac: dens = 2.1–2.2 (vs. 1.4–1.7), Mac: mucro = 5.0–6.7 (vs. 3.5–4.1). Summer specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFAE2BFEDFA35AA97" authorityName="Rusek" authorityYear="1966" box="[1307,1436,1687,1713]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absoloni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFAE2BFEDFA35AA97" box="[1307,1436,1687,1713]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">A. absoloni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
lack apical lobe on dens, like in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFDEABFC1FD22AAF3" authorityName="Stebayeva" authorityYear="1985" box="[531,651,1723,1749]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFDEABFC1FD22AAF3" box="[531,651,1723,1749]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">A. sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. After
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF8CFFFFFD27BFC1FC33AAF3" author="Fjellberg, A." box="[734,922,1723,1749]" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" pagination="1 - 264" refId="ref12079" refString="Fjellberg, A. (2007) The Collembola of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Part II: Entomobryomorpha and Symphypleona. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 42, 1 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / ej. 9789004157705. i- 265" type="journal article" year="2007">Fjellberg (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFC51BFC1FB51AAF3" authority="(Agrell, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Agrell" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[936,1272,1723,1749]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abiskoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFC51BFC1FBE2AAF3" box="[936,1099,1723,1749]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">A. abiskoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF8CFFFFFBA4BFC1FB46AAF3" author="Agrell, I." box="[1117,1263,1723,1749]" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" pagination="159 - 168" refId="ref11702" refString="Agrell, I. (1939) Zur Kenntnis der schwedischen Collembolen mit Beschreibung von vier neuen Arten und einigen Varietaten. Opuscula Entomologica, 4, 159 - 168" type="journal article" year="1939">Agrell, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has similar s-formula (4,4/3,3,3,3,5) and 4 chaetae on proximal field of labium (based on our data). However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFB17BFA5FF44AB3B" authorityName="Stebayeva" authorityYear="1985" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFB17BFA5FF44AB3B" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Appendisotoma sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFEDEBE79FE63AB3B" baseAuthorityName="Agrell" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[295,458,1795,1821]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abiskoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFEDEBE79FE63AB3B" box="[295,458,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">A. abiskoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are well separated considering other characters.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF8CFFFFFC03BE79FAA1AB3B" authorityName="Stebayeva" authorityYear="1985" box="[1018,1288,1795,1821]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFC03BE79FAA1AB3B" box="[1018,1288,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Appendisotoma sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has possibly more closely related congeners, but the characters mentioned above are poorly studied in the genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF8CFFFFFF3EBE31FD74AB8B" pageId="20" pageNumber="507" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF8CFFFFFF3EBE31FD74AB8B" blockId="20.[151,1437,1039,1966]" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF8CFFFFFF3EBE31FE52AB43" bold="true" box="[199,507,1867,1893]" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is distributed in the taiga forests of southwestern mountain ridges and nearby lowland of Siberia (Salair Ridge, Kuznetsky Alatau Ridge, north of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF8CFFFFFBE7BE15FBFFABAF" box="[1054,1110,1903,1929]" country="Russia" name="Altay" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Altai</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Mts: Biyskaya Griva Ridge,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF8CFFFFFF6EBEE9FF41AB8B" box="[151,232,1939,1965]" country="Russia" name="Tomsk" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Tomsk</collectingRegion>
|
||||
). It is a rare, local endemic species (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF8CFFFFFD84BEE9FD78AB8B" box="[637,721,1939,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–64" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 62–64. Records of A. stebayevae (62), A. bisetosa (63), A. monomorpha sp. nov. (63), and A. sibirica (64). The records blocking previous ones are not shown and not referred (especially in Tuva). Open circles—literature records (Dunger 1982; Grinbergs 1962; Hao & Huang 1995; Haybach 1961; Martynova 1971; Martynova & Sklyar 1973; Potapov et al. 2020; Sławska 2000; Smolis & Skarżyński 2003; Stebaeva 1974; Traser et al. 1993). The records in Siberia are given in more detail by Stebaeva (1976). Abbreviations: type—type locality, A.a., A.f., A.j., A.m., A.x.—type localities of A. asiatica, A. franzi, A. juliannae, A. montana, A. xinjiangica, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239695/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="507">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
167
data/62/5C/A8/625CA83FFF99FFEAFF6EBA1DFCE9AA77.xml
Normal file
167
data/62/5C/A8/625CA83FFF99FFEAFF6EBA1DFCE9AA77.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
|
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<mods:title id="A104AB76B14AA84B3ECDE05C17F31FFB">Taxonomy of the Cryptopygus complex. IV. Cyclomorphosis in three species of Appendisotoma and description of a new species from Kazakhstan (Collembola, Isotomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1F480B0D232C8395D243ED65FE248B00">Potapov, Mikhail</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DD6ACA604424EA1AAAA9C20966CAC707">Department of Zoology and Ecology, Moscow State Pedagogical University, Kibalchich str., 6, korp. 5, Moscow 129164, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="60BEF46D3B4B89641A82E979F0A1F449">Babenko, Anatoly</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="84658179D259817EF99330A5DD4D5A07">Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119071, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D325845BE673D5D0584BBE00001B5201">Bu, Yun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="33428454F144DCF07B9CE8D119D0E3BE">Natural History Research Center, Shanghai Natural History Museum; Shanghai Science & Technology Museum, Shanghai, 200041, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="468FA48397417C9DB24501F9E2D09CD8">Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FB8763F65E2D850C6B42ED57D835D4F2">Department of Biology, School of Arts and Sciences, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, 14201 Mongolia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="754F1FF44CE07A6C35FDC48E888A6BB9">Gulgenova, Ayuna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1E76D75F08D7FCF69564691F8D6CFA35">Banzarov Buryat State University, 670000, Ulan-Ude, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3F990F0650E4D2E7625E058B2978DF49">Luan, Yun-Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4C483B08F8452C84936BE51745878162">Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Development Biology and Applied Technology, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="625CA83FFF99FFEAFF6EBA1DFCE9AA77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF99FFEAFF6EBA1DFCE9AA77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/625CA83FFF99FFEAFF6EBA1DFCE9AA77" lastPageNumber="488" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
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<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF99FFEAFF6EBA1DFDE8AFA7" box="[151,577,871,898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF99FFEAFF6EBA1DFDE8AFA7" blockId="1.[151,577,871,898]" box="[151,577,871,898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
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<heading id="B102AE45FF99FFEAFF6EBA1DFDE8AFA7" bold="true" box="[151,577,871,898]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFF6EBA1DFDE8AFA7" bold="true" box="[151,577,871,898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
|
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Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF99FFEAFF17BA1DFDE8AFA7" ID-CoL="62CNR" authority="Stach, 1947" authorityName="Stach" authorityYear="1947" box="[238,577,871,898]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFF17BA1DFE00AFA4" bold="true" box="[238,425,871,898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Appendisotoma</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF99FFEAFE48BA1DFDE8AFA7" author="Stach, J." box="[433,577,871,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" refId="ref13177" refString="Stach, J. (1947) The Apterygotan Fauna of Poland in Relation to the World-Fauna of this Group of Insects. Family: Isotomidae. Polska Akademia Umiejetnosci, Acta monographica Musei Historiae Naturalis, Krakow, 488 pp." type="book" year="1947">Stach, 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF99FFEAFF6EBACAFCE9AA77" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF99FFEAFF6EBACAFB2CA837" blockId="1.[151,1437,943,1618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
|
||||
Here we follow the characterization of the genus proposed formerly by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF99FFEAFC16BAD5FAC1AFEF" author="Christiansen, K. & Bellinger, P." box="[1007,1384,943,969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" refId="ref11765" refString="Christiansen, K. & Bellinger, P. (1998) Collembola of North America north of the Rio Grande. 2 nd Edition. Grinnell College, Grinnell, 1518 pp." type="book" year="1998">Christiansen & Bellinger (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and complemented by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF99FFEAFE95BAAEFDCAAFCB" author="Potapov, M. & Gao, Y. & Deharveng, L." box="[364,611,979,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref12873" refString="Potapov, M., Gao, Y. & Deharveng, L. (2013) Taxonomy of the Cryptopygus complex. I. Pauropygus - a new worldwide littoral genus (Collembola: Isotomidae). Zookeys, 304, 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 304.4083" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Potapov
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFE28BAAEFDA5AFCB" box="[465,524,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2013)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Due to fusion of the two last abdominal segments, the latter diagnosis corresponds to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF99FFEAFEBBBA82FE78A834" authorityName="Willem, V" authorityYear="1901" box="[322,465,1016,1042]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Cryptopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFEBBBA82FE78A834" box="[322,465,1016,1042]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Cryptopygus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-complex of genera, completed with the following characters:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF99FFEAFF3EBD66FECEA87F" blockId="1.[151,1437,943,1618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">- S-chaetae placed in posterior position on body tergites (although the character is unknown for the most North American species)</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF99FFEAFF3EBD1EFDA0A85B" blockId="1.[151,1437,943,1618]" box="[199,521,1123,1150]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">- mucro with 3 or more teeth</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF99FFEAFF3EBDF2FE37A887" blockId="1.[151,1437,943,1618]" box="[199,414,1159,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">- at least 6+6 ocelli</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF99FFEAFF3EBDD6FD76A8E0" blockId="1.[151,1437,943,1618]" box="[199,735,1195,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">- chaetae on anterior side of manubrium present</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF99FFEAFF3EBDAAFCE9AA77" blockId="1.[151,1437,943,1618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
|
||||
More reliable diagnosis of the genus is impossible so far because of the poor knowledge of morphology of the American species. The following characters are variable: number of s-chaetae on body tergites, apical whorl on tibiotarsi with 7 or 11 chaetae, presence/absence of apical lobe on dens, presence/absence of anal spines (often occur among North American species), and length of furca. The genus appears to be an odd member among the genera of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF99FFEAFF38BC1AFEF9A95C" authorityName="Willem, V" authorityYear="1901" box="[193,336,1376,1402]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Cryptopygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFF38BC1AFEF9A95C" box="[193,336,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Cryptopygus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-complex (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF99FFEAFE30BC25FD01A95F" author="Potapov, M. & Gao, Y. & Deharveng, L." box="[457,680,1375,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref12873" refString="Potapov, M., Gao, Y. & Deharveng, L. (2013) Taxonomy of the Cryptopygus complex. I. Pauropygus - a new worldwide littoral genus (Collembola: Isotomidae). Zookeys, 304, 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 304.4083" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Potapov
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFDD7BC1AFDCEA95F" box="[558,615,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and might be closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF99FFEAFBE3BC1AFB35A95F" box="[1050,1180,1376,1401]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Proisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFBE3BC1AFB35A95F" box="[1050,1180,1376,1401]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Proisotoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3B27840FF99FFEAFB5ABC1AFB77A95C" box="[1187,1246,1376,1402]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
belonging to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF99FFEAFF6EBCFEFEB0A9BB" box="[151,281,1412,1437]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Proisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFF6EBCFEFEB0A9BB" box="[151,281,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Proisotoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-complex (see the Ecological and taxonomic value of cyclomorphosis of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF99FFEAFBB7BCF9FB55A9BB" authorityName="Stach" authorityYear="1947" box="[1102,1276,1411,1437]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFBB7BCF9FB55A9BB" box="[1102,1276,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Appendisotoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
part). At least several, if not the most, species of the genus have tibiotarsi with all T-chaetae (apical whorl with 11 chaetae, e.g.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF99FFEAFA89BCDDFF0EA9C3" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,190,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Appendisotoma bisetosa, winter form: 1, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites; 2, chaetotaxy of Abd. II–IV, s-chaetae on Abd. IV encircled, macrochaetae connected by dotted line; 3, tibiotarsus, lateral view; 4, apical part of tibiotarsus, outer view; 5, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna, one additional bms on Ant. II not shown on figure; 6, furca, posterior view, chaetae of central area of manubrium encircled; 7, dens, outer view. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—mschaetae, bms—basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239673/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
), which are highly unusual in subfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF99FFEAFD81BCB1FC8DA9C3" authorityName="Borner C" authorityYear="1901" box="[632,804,1483,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Anurophorinae">Anurophorinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and thus indicate a possible relation of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF99FFEAFB17BCB1FA35A9C3" authorityName="Stach" authorityYear="1947" box="[1262,1436,1483,1509]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFB17BCB1FA35A9C3" box="[1262,1436,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Appendisotoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
congeners to the subfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF99FFEAFE21BC95FDF1AA2F" authorityName="Schaffer" authorityYear="1896" box="[472,600,1519,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Isotominae">Isotominae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Another typical character of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF99FFEAFC49BC95FB85AA2F" authorityName="Schaffer" authorityYear="1896" box="[944,1068,1519,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Isotominae">Isotominae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the presence of 4 chaetae on proximal field of labium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF99FFEAFE3DBF69FDB1AA08" box="[452,536,1555,1582]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–49" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,190,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 43–49. Appendisotoma sibirica: 43, s-chaetae on body tergites; 44, Abd.IV–VI (microchaetae not shown on Abd.VI and shown only as sockets on Abd.V); 45, labial palp, simplified; 46, apical part of tibiotarsus III, outer view; 47, laterodistal chaetae of ventral tube; 48, furca, anterior view; 49, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of left antenna.Abbreviations: pr—proximal chaetae, other abbreviations as on Figs 1–7." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||||
) that is shown in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF99FFEAFD14BF69FCCDAA0B" authorityName="Stebayeva" authorityYear="1985" box="[749,868,1555,1581]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFD14BF69FCCDAA0B" box="[749,868,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">A. sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF99FFEAFC59BF69FB8BAA0B" authorityName="Rusek" authorityYear="1966" box="[928,1058,1555,1581]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absoloni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFC59BF69FB8BAA0B" box="[928,1058,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">A. absoloni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The differences between all the species of
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFEF4BF4DFE04AA77" box="[269,429,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Appendisotom</emphasis>
|
||||
a studied by us are given in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="A7772C92FF99FFEAFD1FBF4DFC93AA77" box="[742,826,1591,1617]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,853,879]" captionTargetBox="[158,2022,891,1229]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Differential characters of Palearctic species of Appendisotoma with known morphology." pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
645
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645
data/62/5C/A8/625CA83FFF99FFEDFF6EBFD9FB8BAF7B.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,645 @@
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<mods:title id="EA9C99349A61123FF1231C1B80503AED">Taxonomy of the Cryptopygus complex. IV. Cyclomorphosis in three species of Appendisotoma and description of a new species from Kazakhstan (Collembola, Isotomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="08327FD853E8ABBDDAB4ED3B6DFF0E26">Potapov, Mikhail</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0912D8B8A77362CDA18D9116D220B177">Department of Zoology and Ecology, Moscow State Pedagogical University, Kibalchich str., 6, korp. 5, Moscow 129164, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FA231ABDE8CFF654B5887C20B4675B3C">Babenko, Anatoly</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="555211D3E8852203374B9D9203DF0F3B">Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119071, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B0D59B9EE14BC3C165B63797484F1D62">Bu, Yun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3B4ACD8515048CBE4A32DF24D981216D">Natural History Research Center, Shanghai Natural History Museum; Shanghai Science & Technology Museum, Shanghai, 200041, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E6D69077A9C20EE439C78348A6ED0869">Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2F9D3BC29317A2D57D970D208B9B742F">Department of Biology, School of Arts and Sciences, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, 14201 Mongolia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0B89FC8B04EC87F5D0F10B4A2C41DA52">Gulgenova, Ayuna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AA2FD5DA62C24CE17FADE853337A1E0D">Banzarov Buryat State University, 670000, Ulan-Ude, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="577929723F9FB9B9E70D02676BFA229B">Luan, Yun-Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7495422ABE57580E8E53C17287EFEC7F">Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Development Biology and Applied Technology, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF99FFEAFF6EBFD9FD3EAA9B" box="[151,663,1699,1726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" type="nomenclature">
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|
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<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF99FFEAFF6EBFD9FD3EAA9B" ID-CoL="FWGV" authority="Martynova, 1970" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,663,1699,1726]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFF6EBFD9FD3EAA9B" bold="true" box="[151,663,1699,1726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFF6EBFD9FE13AA98" bold="true" box="[151,442,1699,1726]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Appendisotoma bisetosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF99FFEAFE38BFD9FD3EAA9B" author="Martynova, E." box="[449,663,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" pagination="6 - 16" refId="ref12607" refString="Martynova, E. (1970) New and little-known species of Isotomidae and Entomobryidae (Collembola, Insecta). In: Cherepanov, A. (Ed.), New and little-known species of Siberian fauna. Nauka, Novosibirsk, pp. 6 - 16. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1970">Martynova, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF99FFEAFF6EBFBDFE99AAC7" box="[151,304,1735,1762]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF99FFEAFF6EBFBDFE99AAC7" blockId="1.[151,663,1699,1762]" box="[151,304,1735,1762]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF99FFEAFF6EBFBDFEA0AAC4" box="[151,265,1735,1762]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–7" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1427,190,1789]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1432,190,1662]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@2.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@4.[151,1436,181,1666]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–7. Appendisotoma bisetosa, winter form: 1, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites; 2, chaetotaxy of Abd. II–IV, s-chaetae on Abd. IV encircled, macrochaetae connected by dotted line; 3, tibiotarsus, lateral view; 4, apical part of tibiotarsus, outer view; 5, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna, one additional bms on Ant. II not shown on figure; 6, furca, posterior view, chaetae of central area of manubrium encircled; 7, dens, outer view. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—mschaetae, bms—basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls—lateral s-chaetae of AO." captionText-1="FIGURES 8–15. Cyclomorphosis in Appendisotoma bisetosa, summer (8–11) and winter (12–15) forms: 8, 12, habitus; 9, 13, furca, lateral view (posterior side of manubrium not shown); 10,14, apical part of tibiotarsus, lateral view; 11, 15, ocelli and PAO. Abbreviations: e.l.—external lobe on dens, ch.p.—chitinized process." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239673" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239675" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11239673/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11239675/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Figs 1–15</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF99FFEAFEEDBFBDFE99AAC7" box="[276,304,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–61" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[160,1436,190,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-17@18.[151,1436,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 60–61. Appendisotoma sp. (the Far East of Russia, Chuguevsky district, Oblachnaya Mt., 10.06–13.06.2018, leg. A. Kuprin): 60, habitus; 61 chaetotaxy of Abd.IV–V. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239693/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">61</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF99FFEAFF6EBE75FAE5AB6B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1807,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFF6EBE75FE05AB0F" bold="true" box="[151,428,1807,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Material. Winter form:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5A9D1374FF99FFEAFE4BBE75FAE5AB6B" collectingDate="1965-11-24" country="Russia" latitude="52.21" location="Barabanovka" longLatPrecision="651" longitude="53.48" municipality="Novosergievsky District" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Orenburg" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="354EA78BFF99FFEAFE4BBE75FDB3AB0F" box="[434,538,1807,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
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of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF99FFEAFDC6BE75FCF9AB0F" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[575,848,1807,1833]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF99FFEAFDC6BE75FCF9AB0F" box="[575,848,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Appendisotoma bisetosa</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="92E259B9FF99FFEAFCA4BE75FC02AB0F" box="[861,939,1807,1833]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
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,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF99FFEAFC4CBE75FBD2AB0F" box="[949,1147,1807,1833]" country="Russia" name="Orenburg" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Orenburg Region</collectingRegion>
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,
|
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<collectingMunicipality id="0A2E8353FF99FFEAFB7CBE75FA31AB0F" box="[1157,1432,1807,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Novosergievsky District</collectingMunicipality>
|
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,
|
||||
<location id="EF2A4FF2FF99FFEAFF6EBE49FE87AB6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF99FFEDFF6EBFD9FB8BAF7B:EF2A4FF2FF99FFEAFF6EBE49FE87AB6B" box="[151,302,1843,1869]" country="Russia" latitude="52.21" longLatPrecision="651" longitude="53.48" municipality="Novosergievsky District" name="Barabanovka" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" stateProvince="Orenburg">Barabanovka</location>
|
||||
, ~
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF99FFEAFEB6BE4EFE1EAB68" box="[335,439,1843,1870]" degrees="52.21" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" precision="555" value="52.21">N 52.21°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF99FFEAFE3BBE4EFD8EAB68" box="[450,551,1843,1870]" degrees="53.48" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" precision="555" value="53.48">E 53.48°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, on snow,
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF99FFEAFD64BE49FCB4AB68" box="[669,797,1843,1870]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" value="1965-11-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8E0FC601FF99FFEAFD64BE49FCB4AB68" box="[669,797,1843,1870]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" value="1965-11-24">24.11.1965</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, collection of Zoological Institute, St.-
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF99FFEAFB31BE49FAE1AB6B" box="[1224,1352,1843,1869]" country="Russia" name="Saint Petersburg" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Petersburg</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF99FFEAFF3EBE22FEB2ABB3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1807,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5A9D1374FF99FFEAFF3EBE22FEB2ABB3" collectingDate="1990-01-30" collectorName="E. Timonov." latitude="51.2" location="Khopyor Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="6556" longitude="41.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Voronezh">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF99FFEAFF3EBE22FE2FAB57" box="[199,390,1879,1906]" country="Russia" name="Voronezh" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Voronez Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EF2A4FF2FF99FFEAFE61BE2DFD69AB54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF99FFEDFF6EBFD9FB8BAF7B:EF2A4FF2FF99FFEAFE61BE2DFD69AB54" box="[408,704,1879,1906]" latitude="51.2" longLatPrecision="6556" longitude="41.7" name="Khopyor Nature Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" stateProvince="Voronezh">Khopyor Nature Reserve</location>
|
||||
, ~
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF99FFEAFD16BE22FCF9AB54" box="[751,848,1879,1906]" degrees="51.2" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" precision="5555" value="51.2">N 51.2°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF99FFEAFC9BBE22FC69AB57" box="[866,960,1879,1906]" degrees="41.7" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" precision="5555" value="41.7">E 41.7°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, on snow in mass, 20–
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF99FFEAFB19BE2DFAC8AB57" box="[1248,1377,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" value="1990-01-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8E0FC601FF99FFEAFB19BE2DFAC8AB57" box="[1248,1377,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" value="1990-01-30">30.01.1990</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="47007CFFFF99FFEAFF6EBE01FEB2ABB3" box="[151,283,1915,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">E.Timonov.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF99FFEAFF3EBEDAFE96ABFB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1807,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5A9D1374FF99FFEAFF3EBEDAFE96ABFB" collectingDate="2009-02-28" collectorName="Y. Shveenkova." latitude="53.81" location="Chernoyar" longLatPrecision="645" longitude="42.24" municipality="Zemetchinsky District" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Penza">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF99FFEAFF3EBEDAFEC5AB9F" box="[199,364,1951,1978]" country="Russia" name="Penza" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Penza Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0A2E8353FF99FFEAFE87BEE5FD2BAB9F" box="[382,642,1951,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Zemetchinsky District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EF2A4FF2FF99FFEAFD6CBEE5FCA4AB9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF99FFEDFF6EBFD9FB8BAF7B:EF2A4FF2FF99FFEAFD6CBEE5FCA4AB9F" box="[661,781,1951,1977]" latitude="53.81" longLatPrecision="645" longitude="42.24" municipality="Zemetchinsky District" name="Chernoyar" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" stateProvince="Penza">Chernoyar</location>
|
||||
, ~
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF99FFEAFCC5BEDAFC02AB9C" box="[828,939,1951,1978]" degrees="53.81" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" precision="555" value="53.81">N 53.81°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF99FFEAFC47BEDAFB82AB9F" box="[958,1067,1951,1978]" degrees="42.24" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" precision="555" value="42.24">E 42.24°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 20–
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF99FFEAFB9EBEE5FB41AB9F" box="[1127,1256,1951,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" value="2009-02-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8E0FC601FF99FFEAFB9EBEE5FB41AB9F" box="[1127,1256,1951,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" value="2009-02-28">28.02.2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, on snow, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="47007CFFFF99FFEAFF6EBEB9FE96ABFB" box="[151,319,1987,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Y.Shveenkova.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="BE8A49A1FF9AFFE9FF6EBE65FB88ABEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239673" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11239673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239673/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" startId="2.[151,264,1823,1847]" targetBox="[160,1427,190,1789]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9AFFE9FF6EBE65FB88ABEE" blockId="2.[151,1437,1823,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9AFFE9FF6EBE65FE92AB11" bold="true" box="[151,315,1823,1847]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">FIGURES 1–7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9AFFE9FEBABE65FD93AB11" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[323,570,1823,1847]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9AFFE9FEBABE65FD93AB11" box="[323,570,1823,1847]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Appendisotoma bisetosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, winter form: 1, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites; 2, chaetotaxy of Abd. II–IV, s-chaetae on Abd. IV encircled, macrochaetae connected by dotted line; 3, tibiotarsus, lateral view; 4, apical part of tibiotarsus, outer view; 5, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna, one additional bms on Ant. II not shown on figure; 6, furca, posterior view, chaetae of central area of manubrium encircled; 7, dens, outer view. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—mschaetae, bms—basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls—lateral s-chaetae of AO.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="BE8A49A1FF9BFFE8FF6EBA2FFB14AF49" box="[151,1213,853,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" startId="3.[151,239,853,879]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9BFFE8FF6EBA2FFB14AF49" blockId="3.[151,1213,853,879]" box="[151,1213,853,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9BFFE8FF6EBA2FFEA3AF49" bold="true" box="[151,266,853,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Differential characters of Palearctic species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9BFFE8FCFABA2FFC00AF49" authorityName="Stach" authorityYear="1947" box="[771,937,853,879]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9BFFE8FCFABA2FFC00AF49" box="[771,937,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">Appendisotoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with known morphology.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9BFFE8FF67BA01F875A8EB" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<table id="98F5EB89FF9B0014FF67BA01F84FA8EB" box="[158,2022,891,1229]" gridcols="14" gridrows="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<tr id="54C51B6BFF9B0014FF67BA01F84FAFCA" box="[158,2022,891,1004]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FF67BA01FEEBAFCA" box="[158,322,891,1004]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">species</th>
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FEACBA01FE71AFCA" box="[341,472,891,1004]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">s-formula of body</th>
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FE12BA01FDC8AFCA" box="[491,609,891,1004]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">ms-formula of body</th>
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FD81BA01FD4DAFCA" box="[632,740,891,1004]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">axial chaetae on Abd. I and Abd. IV</th>
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FD00BA01FCDEAFCA" box="[761,887,891,1004]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">apical whorl of tibiotarsi</th>
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FC7EBA01FB89AFCA" box="[903,1056,891,1004]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">chaetae of anterior side of manubrium</th>
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FBC8BA01FB06AFCA" box="[1073,1199,891,1004]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">chaetae of anterior side of dens</th>
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FB39BA01FAA4AFCA" box="[1216,1293,891,1004]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">teeth of mucro</th>
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FAD8BA01FA2BAFCA" box="[1313,1410,891,1004]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">maxillary palp</th>
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FA6EBA01FA56AFCA" box="[1431,1535,891,1004]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">chaetae of proximal field of labium</th>
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014F9F6BA01F93FAFCA" box="[1551,1686,891,1004]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">Ant. I: dorsal and ventral bms-chaetae</th>
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014F95EBA01F8ABAFCA" box="[1703,1794,891,1004]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">Ant. I: s- chaetae</th>
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014F8EDBA01F8C4AFCA" box="[1812,1901,891,1004]" gridcol="12" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">Ant. I: common chaetae</th>
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014F878BA01F84FAFCA" box="[1921,2022,891,1004]" gridcol="13" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">Ant. III: additional s-chaetae</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="54C51B6BFF9B0014FF67BA89F84FA82A" box="[158,2022,1011,1036]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FF67BA89FEEBA82A" box="[158,322,1011,1036]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9BFFE8FF67BA89FEBBA82A" authorityName="Rusek" authorityYear="1966" box="[158,274,1011,1036]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absoloni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9BFFE8FF67BA89FEBBA82A" box="[158,274,1011,1036]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">A. absoloni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FEACBA89FE71A82A" box="[341,472,1011,1036]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">4,4/3,3,3,4,6</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FE12BA89FDC8A82A" box="[491,609,1011,1036]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">1,0/0,0,1</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FD81BA89FD4DA82A" box="[632,740,1011,1036]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3, 3</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FD00BA89FCDEA82A" box="[761,887,1011,1036]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">11</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FC7EBA89FB89A82A" box="[903,1056,1011,1036]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">5+5</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FBC8BA89FB06A82A" box="[1073,1199,1011,1036]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">6</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FB39BA89FAA4A82A" box="[1216,1293,1011,1036]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FAD8BA89FA2BA82A" box="[1313,1410,1011,1036]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">bifurcate</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FA6EBA89FA56A82A" box="[1431,1535,1011,1036]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">4</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F9F6BA89F93FA82A" box="[1551,1686,1011,1036]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3, 2</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F95EBA89F8ABA82A" box="[1703,1794,1011,1036]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">4–5</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F8EDBA89F8C4A82A" box="[1812,1901,1011,1036]" gridcol="12" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">16–17</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F878BA89F84FA82A" box="[1921,2022,1011,1036]" gridcol="13" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">absent</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="54C51B6BFF9B0014FF67BD6EF84FA80B" box="[158,2022,1044,1069]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FF67BD6EFEEBA80B" box="[158,322,1044,1069]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9BFFE8FF67BD6EFE95A80B" box="[158,316,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9BFFE8FF67BD6EFE9BA80B" baseAuthorityName="Agrell" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[158,306,1044,1069]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abiskoensis">A. abiskoensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
*
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FEACBD6EFE71A80B" box="[341,472,1044,1069]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">4,4/3,3,3,3,5</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FE12BD6EFDC8A80B" box="[491,609,1044,1069]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">1,0/0,0,1</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FD81BD6EFD4DA80B" box="[632,740,1044,1069]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">>3,>6</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FD00BD6EFCDEA80B" box="[761,887,1044,1069]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">11</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FC7EBD6EFB89A80B" box="[903,1056,1044,1069]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">>10</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FBC8BD6EFB06A80B" box="[1073,1199,1044,1069]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">~21–24</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FB39BD6EFAA4A80B" box="[1216,1293,1044,1069]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">4</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FAD8BD6EFA2BA80B" box="[1313,1410,1044,1069]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">simple</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FA6EBD6EFA56A80B" box="[1431,1535,1044,1069]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">**</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F9F6BD6EF93FA80B" box="[1551,1686,1044,1069]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">2,1</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F95EBD6EF8ABA80B" box="[1703,1794,1044,1069]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3-5</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F8EDBD6EF8C4A80B" box="[1812,1901,1044,1069]" gridcol="12" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">**</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F878BD6EF84FA80B" box="[1921,2022,1044,1069]" gridcol="13" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">absent</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="54C51B6BFF9B0014FF67BD4FF84FA868" box="[158,2022,1077,1102]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FF67BD4FFEEBA868" box="[158,322,1077,1102]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9BFFE8FF67BD4FFEA7A868" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[158,270,1077,1102]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9BFFE8FF67BD4FFEA7A868" box="[158,270,1077,1102]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">A. bisetosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FEACBD4FFE71A868" box="[341,472,1077,1102]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3,3/2,2,2,4,4</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FE12BD4FFDC8A868" box="[491,609,1077,1102]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">1,0/0,0,0</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FD81BD4FFD4DA868" box="[632,740,1077,1102]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3, 5–6</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FD00BD4FFCDEA868" box="[761,887,1077,1102]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">11</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FC7EBD4FFB89A868" box="[903,1056,1077,1102]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">1+1</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FBC8BD4FFB06A868" box="[1073,1199,1077,1102]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3(2)</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FB39BD4FFAA4A868" box="[1216,1293,1077,1102]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">4</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FAD8BD4FFA2BA868" box="[1313,1410,1077,1102]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">simple</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FA6EBD4FFA56A868" box="[1431,1535,1077,1102]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F9F6BD4FF93FA868" box="[1551,1686,1077,1102]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">1, 1</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F95EBD4FF8ABA868" box="[1703,1794,1077,1102]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">2</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F8EDBD4FF8C4A868" box="[1812,1901,1077,1102]" gridcol="12" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">13–15</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F878BD4FF84FA868" box="[1921,2022,1077,1102]" gridcol="13" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">absent</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="54C51B6BFF9B0014FF67BD2CF84FA8AA" box="[158,2022,1110,1164]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FF67BD2CFEEBA8AA" box="[158,322,1110,1164]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9BFFE8FF67BD2CFEEBA849" authority="Potapov & Babenko & Bu & Bayartogtokh & Gulgenova & Luan, 2024" authorityName="Potapov & Babenko & Bu & Bayartogtokh & Gulgenova & Luan" authorityYear="2024" box="[158,322,1110,1135]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monomorpha" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9BFFE8FF67BD2CFEEBA849" box="[158,322,1110,1135]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">A. monomorpha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9BFFE8FF67BD09FF46A8AA" bold="true" box="[158,239,1139,1164]" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3B27840FF9BFFE8FF67BD09FF46A8AA" box="[158,239,1139,1164]" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FEACBD2CFE71A8AA" box="[341,472,1110,1164]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3,3/2,2,2,3,4</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FE12BD2CFDC8A8AA" box="[491,609,1110,1164]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">1,0/0,0,0</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FD81BD2CFD4DA8AA" box="[632,740,1110,1164]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3–4, 5–6</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FD00BD2CFCDEA8AA" box="[761,887,1110,1164]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">7</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FC7EBD2CFB89A8AA" box="[903,1056,1110,1164]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">1+1</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FBC8BD2CFB06A8AA" box="[1073,1199,1110,1164]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">2</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FB39BD2CFAA4A8AA" box="[1216,1293,1110,1164]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">4</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FAD8BD2CFA2BA8AA" box="[1313,1410,1110,1164]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">simple</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FA6EBD2CFA56A8AA" box="[1431,1535,1110,1164]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F9F6BD2CF93FA8AA" box="[1551,1686,1110,1164]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">1, 1</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F95EBD2CF8ABA8AA" box="[1703,1794,1110,1164]" gridcol="11" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">2</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F8EDBD2CF8C4A8AA" box="[1812,1901,1110,1164]" gridcol="12" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">12</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F878BD2CF84FA8AA" box="[1921,2022,1110,1164]" gridcol="13" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">absent</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="54C51B6BFF9B0014FF67BDEEF84FA88B" box="[158,2022,1172,1197]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FF67BDEEFEEBA88B" box="[158,322,1172,1197]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9BFFE8FF67BDEEFEA1A88B" authorityName="Stebayeva" authorityYear="1985" box="[158,264,1172,1197]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibirica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9BFFE8FF67BDEEFEA1A88B" box="[158,264,1172,1197]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">A. sibirica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FEACBDEEFE71A88B" box="[341,472,1172,1197]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">4,4/3,3,3,4,6</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FE12BDEEFDC8A88B" box="[491,609,1172,1197]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">1,0/0,0,1</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FD81BDEEFD4DA88B" box="[632,740,1172,1197]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">2, 3</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FD00BDEEFCDEA88B" box="[761,887,1172,1197]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">11</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FC7EBDEEFB89A88B" box="[903,1056,1172,1197]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">2–3+2–3, 1+1</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FBC8BDEEFB06A88B" box="[1073,1199,1172,1197]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">6</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FB39BDEEFAA4A88B" box="[1216,1293,1172,1197]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FAD8BDEEFA2BA88B" box="[1313,1410,1172,1197]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">bifurcate</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FA6EBDEEFA56A88B" box="[1431,1535,1172,1197]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">4</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F9F6BDEEF93FA88B" box="[1551,1686,1172,1197]" gridcol="10" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3, 2</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F95EBDEEF8ABA88B" box="[1703,1794,1172,1197]" gridcol="11" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3–4</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F8EDBDEEF8C4A88B" box="[1812,1901,1172,1197]" gridcol="12" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">16–17</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F878BDEEF84FA88B" box="[1921,2022,1172,1197]" gridcol="13" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">absent</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="54C51B6BFF9B0014FF67BDCEF84FA8EB" box="[158,2022,1204,1229]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<th id="17147217FF9B0014FF67BDCEFEEBA8EB" box="[158,322,1204,1229]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9BFFE8FF67BDCEFE83A8EB" baseAuthorityName="Grinbergs" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[158,298,1204,1229]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stebayevae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9BFFE8FF67BDCEFE83A8EB" box="[158,298,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">A. stebayevae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FEACBDCEFE71A8EB" box="[341,472,1204,1229]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3,3/2,2,2,4,4</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FE12BDCEFDC8A8EB" box="[491,609,1204,1229]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">1,0/0,0,0</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FD81BDCEFD4DA8EB" box="[632,740,1204,1229]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">4, 5–7</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FD00BDCEFCDEA8EB" box="[761,887,1204,1229]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">7</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FC7EBDCEFB89A8EB" box="[903,1056,1204,1229]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">2+2, 1+1, 1+1</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FBC8BDCEFB06A8EB" box="[1073,1199,1204,1229]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">4</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FB39BDCEFAA4A8EB" box="[1216,1293,1204,1229]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">4-5</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FAD8BDCEFA2BA8EB" box="[1313,1410,1204,1229]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">simple</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014FA6EBDCEFA56A8EB" box="[1431,1535,1204,1229]" gridcol="9" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">3</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F9F6BDCEF93FA8EB" box="[1551,1686,1204,1229]" gridcol="10" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">2, 1</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F95EBDCEF8ABA8EB" box="[1703,1794,1204,1229]" gridcol="11" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">2</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F8EDBDCEF8C4A8EB" box="[1812,1901,1204,1229]" gridcol="12" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">16</td>
|
||||
<td id="17147217FF9B0014F878BDCEF84FA8EB" box="[1921,2022,1204,1229]" gridcol="13" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">present</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<tableNote id="171318A7FF9BFFE8FF6EBDAFFE54A911" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" targetBox="[158,2022,891,1229]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9BFFE8FF6EBDAFFC6DA8C9" blockId="3.[151,2037,1237,1335]" box="[151,964,1237,1263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
* after
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF9BFFE8FF1BBDAFFE26A8C9" author="Fjellberg, A." box="[226,399,1237,1263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" pagination="1 - 264" refId="ref12079" refString="Fjellberg, A. (2007) The Collembola of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Part II: Entomobryomorpha and Symphypleona. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 42, 1 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / ej. 9789004157705. i- 265" type="journal article" year="2007">Fjellberg (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and our own material from European part of Russia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9BFFE8FF6EBD83FE54A911" blockId="3.[151,2037,1237,1335]" pageId="3" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
** data of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF9BFFE8FEF0BD83FE18A935" author="Fjellberg, A." box="[265,433,1273,1299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" pagination="309 - 330" refId="ref12057" refString="Fjellberg, A. (1999) The labial palp in Collembola. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 237, 309 - 330." type="journal article" year="1999">Fjellberg (1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF9BFFE8FE45BD83FE5AA935" author="Fjellberg, A." box="[444,499,1273,1299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" pagination="1 - 264" refId="ref12079" refString="Fjellberg, A. (2007) The Collembola of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Part II: Entomobryomorpha and Symphypleona. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 42, 1 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / ej. 9789004157705. i- 265" type="journal article" year="2007">2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and our materials differs: proximal field of labium with 3 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF9BFFE8FB8FBD83FABFA935" author="Fjellberg, A." box="[1142,1302,1273,1299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" pagination="309 - 330" refId="ref12057" refString="Fjellberg, A. (1999) The labial palp in Collembola. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 237, 309 - 330." type="journal article" year="1999">Fjellberg 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) or 4 (our data) chaetae, Ant. I with ca.14 common chaetae after our data (vs. 20 after
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF9BFFE8FEA8BC67FE58A911" author="Fjellberg, A." box="[337,497,1309,1335]" pageId="3" pageNumber="490" pagination="1 - 264" refId="ref12079" refString="Fjellberg, A. (2007) The Collembola of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Part II: Entomobryomorpha and Symphypleona. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 42, 1 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / ej. 9789004157705. i- 265" type="journal article" year="2007">Fjellberg 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
<caption id="BE8A49A1FF9CFFEFFF6EBFE0FC3CAADC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239675" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11239675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239675/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" startId="4.[151,264,1690,1714]" targetBox="[160,1432,190,1662]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9CFFEFFF6EBFE0FC3CAADC" blockId="4.[151,1437,1690,1786]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9CFFEFFF6EBFE0FEE1AA94" bold="true" box="[151,328,1690,1714]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">FIGURES 8–15.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cyclomorphosis in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9CFFEFFDECBFE0FCA5AA94" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[533,780,1690,1714]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9CFFEFFDECBFE0FCA5AA94" box="[533,780,1690,1714]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Appendisotoma bisetosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, summer (8–11) and winter (12–15) forms: 8, 12, habitus; 9, 13, furca, lateral view (posterior side of manubrium not shown); 10,14, apical part of tibiotarsus, lateral view; 11, 15, ocelli and PAO. Abbreviations: e.l.—external lobe on dens, ch.p.—chitinized process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9CFFEFFF3EBE36FC5EAB40" blockId="4.[151,1437,1868,2039]" box="[199,1015,1868,1895]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5A9D1374FF9CFFEFFF3EBE36FC5AAB40" box="[199,1011,1868,1895]" collectingDate="1967-11-22" latitude="53.67" location="Abdulino" longLatPrecision="645" longitude="53.66" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Orenburg">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF9CFFEFFF3EBE36FE24AB40" box="[199,397,1868,1894]" country="Russia" name="Orenburg" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Orenburg Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EF2A4FF2FF9CFFEFFE6FBE36FDAAAB40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF99FFEDFF6EBFD9FB8BAF7B:EF2A4FF2FF9CFFEFFE6FBE36FDAAAB40" box="[406,515,1868,1894]" latitude="53.67" longLatPrecision="645" longitude="53.66" name="Abdulino" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" stateProvince="Orenburg">Abdulino</location>
|
||||
, ~
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF9CFFEFFDDDBE37FD25AB41" box="[548,652,1868,1895]" degrees="53.67" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" precision="555" value="53.67">N 53.67°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF9CFFEFFD61BE37FD54AB41" box="[664,765,1868,1895]" degrees="53.66" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" precision="555" value="53.66">E 53.66°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, on snow,
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF9CFFEFFC8BBE36FC5AAB40" box="[882,1011,1868,1894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" value="1967-11-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8E0FC601FF9CFFEFFC8BBE36FC5AAB40" box="[882,1011,1868,1894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" value="1967-11-22">22.11.1967</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9CFFEFFF3EBE0AFD55AB89" blockId="4.[151,1437,1868,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9CFFEFFF3EBE0AFED1ABAC" bold="true" box="[199,376,1904,1930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Summer form:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5A9D1374FF9CFFEFFE86BE0AFD55AB89" collectingDate="2023-04-18" collectorName="M. P. and N. Kuznetsova." country="Russia" latitude="51.648" location="Orsk" longLatPrecision="65" longitude="55.97" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Orenburg">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="92E259B9FF9CFFEFFE86BE0AFE64ABAC" box="[383,461,1904,1930]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF9CFFEFFE2EBE0AFD35ABAC" box="[471,668,1904,1930]" country="Russia" name="Orenburg" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Orenburg Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF9CFFEFFD5EBE0AFCBBABAC" box="[679,786,1904,1930]" country="Russia" name="Orenburg" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Orenburg</collectingRegion>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<location id="EF2A4FF2FF9CFFEFFCD9BE0AFCFFABAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF99FFEDFF6EBFD9FB8BAF7B:EF2A4FF2FF9CFFEFFCD9BE0AFCFFABAC" box="[800,854,1904,1930]" country="Russia" latitude="51.648" longLatPrecision="65" longitude="55.97" name="Orsk" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" stateProvince="Orenburg">Orsk</location>
|
||||
highway,
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0DB4CCFF9CFFEFFC30BE0AFBBBABAC" box="[969,1042,1904,1930]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" unit="km" value="69.0">69 km</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF9CFFEFFBE5BE0BFB3BABAD" box="[1052,1170,1904,1931]" degrees="51.648" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" precision="55" value="51.648">N 51.648°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF9CFFEFFB64BE0BFAB9ABAD" box="[1181,1296,1904,1931]" degrees="55.970" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" precision="55" value="55.97">E 55.970°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, arable land, rotten straw,
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF9CFFEFFED1BEEFFE00AB89" box="[296,425,1941,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" value="2023-04-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8E0FC601FF9CFFEFFED1BEEFFE00AB89" box="[296,425,1941,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" value="2023-04-18">18.04.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="47007CFFFF9CFFEFFE1CBEEFFD55AB89" box="[485,764,1940,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">M.P. and N. Kuznetsova.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9CFFEFFF3EBEC2FE06ABD1" blockId="4.[151,1437,1868,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5A9D1374FF9CFFEFFF3EBEC2FE06ABD1" collectingDate="2023-04-22" collectorName="M. P. and N. Kuznetsova." latitude="51.534" location="Ibragimovo" longLatPrecision="65" longitude="57.446" municipality="Kuvandyk" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Orenburg">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF9CFFEFFF3EBEC2FE24ABF4" box="[199,397,1976,2002]" country="Russia" name="Orenburg" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Orenburg Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0A2E8353FF9CFFEFFE29BEC2FDE1ABF4" box="[464,584,1976,2002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">Kuvandyk</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EF2A4FF2FF9CFFEFFDAABEC2FD70ABF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF99FFEDFF6EBFD9FB8BAF7B:EF2A4FF2FF9CFFEFFDAABEC2FD70ABF4" box="[595,729,1976,2002]" latitude="51.534" longLatPrecision="65" longitude="57.446" municipality="Kuvandyk" name="Ibragimovo" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" stateProvince="Orenburg">Ibragimovo</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF9CFFEFFD1DBEC3FCF3ABF5" box="[740,858,1976,2003]" degrees="51.534" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" precision="55" value="51.534">N 51.534°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF9CFFEFFC9FBEC3FC70ABF5" box="[870,985,1976,2003]" degrees="57.446" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" precision="55" value="57.446">E 57.446°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, soil and turf in steppe,
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF9CFFEFFB1EBEC3FACEABF5" box="[1255,1383,1977,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" value="2023-04-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8E0FC601FF9CFFEFFB1EBEC3FACEABF5" box="[1255,1383,1977,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491" value="2023-04-22">22.04.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="47007CFFFF9CFFEFFF6EBEA7FE06ABD1" box="[151,431,2012,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="491">M.P. and N. Kuznetsova.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9DFFEEFF3EB9EDFE06ACF3" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5A9D1374FF9DFFEEFF3EB9EDFE06ACF3" collectingDate="2023-04-19" collectorName="M. P. and N. Kuznetsova." county="Bashkiria" latitude="52.558" location="Staraya Otrada" longLatPrecision="64" longitude="55.842" municipality="Ufa" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Orenburg">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="032B61A5FF9DFFEEFF3EB9EDFE9CAC97" box="[199,309,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Bashkiria</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF9DFFEEFEB8B9EDFE02AC97" box="[321,427,151,177]" country="Russia" name="Orenburg" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Orenburg</collectingRegion>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0A2E8353FF9DFFEEFE40B9EDFE4DAC97" box="[441,484,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Ufa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
highway,
|
||||
<location id="EF2A4FF2FF9DFFEEFDA0B9EDFCADAC97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625CA83FFF99FFEDFF6EBFD9FB8BAF7B:EF2A4FF2FF9DFFEEFDA0B9EDFCADAC97" box="[601,772,151,177]" county="Bashkiria" latitude="52.558" longLatPrecision="64" longitude="55.842" municipality="Ufa" name="Staraya Otrada" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" stateProvince="Orenburg">Staraya Otrada</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF9DFFEEFCE9B9EDFC2EAC97" box="[784,903,150,177]" degrees="52.558" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" precision="55" value="52.558">N 52.558°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF9DFFEEFC6AB9EDFBAEAC97" box="[915,1031,150,177]" degrees="55.842" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" precision="55" value="55.842">E 55.842°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, small wood, litter,
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF9DFFEEFB1FB9EDFACEAC97" box="[1254,1383,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" value="2023-04-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8E0FC601FF9DFFEEFB1FB9EDFACEAC97" box="[1254,1383,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" value="2023-04-19">19.04.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="47007CFFFF9DFFEEFF6EB9C1FE06ACF3" box="[151,431,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">M.P. and N. Kuznetsova.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9DFFEEFF3EB9A5FCA3AD3B" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF9DFFEEFF3EB9A5FE3EACDF" box="[199,407,223,249]" country="Russia" name="Volgograd" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Volgograd Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Pallasovsky District, near El'ton Lake, right bank of Khara River, ~
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0DB4CCFF9DFFEEFB5BB9A4FB59ACDF" box="[1186,1264,222,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" unit="km" value="3.5">3.5 km</quantity>
|
||||
upstream from the mouth (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9DFFEEFEE1B878FDAAAD3A" authority=", Rosa, Prunus" authorityName="Rosa, Prunus" box="[280,515,258,284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9DFFEEFEE1B878FDAAAD3A" box="[280,515,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Malus, Rosa, Prunus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF9DFFEEFDE3B878FD35AD3A" box="[538,668,258,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" value="2007-04-19">19.04.2007</date>
|
||||
, leg. M.P.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9DFFEEFF3EB85CFEDFADA0" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5A9D1374FF9DFFEEFF3EB85CFEDFADA0" collectingDate="2000-11-10" collectorName="Privolzskaya Lesostep NR & Y. Shveenkova." latitude="52.69" location="Penza Region" longLatPrecision="649" longitude="46.28" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Penza">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF9DFFEEFF3EB85CFEC0AD19" box="[199,361,293,320]" country="Russia" name="Penza" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Penza Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="47007CFFFF9DFFEEFE81B85FFD00AD66" box="[376,681,293,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Privolzskaya Lesostep NR</collectorName>
|
||||
(Kuncherovskaya Steppe cluster), ~
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF9DFFEEFBA2B85CFB6EAD66" box="[1115,1223,293,320]" degrees="52.69" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" precision="555" value="52.69">N 52.69°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC17FEEFF9DFFEEFB2FB85CFA96AD19" box="[1238,1343,293,320]" degrees="46.28" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" precision="555" value="46.28">E 46.28°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, steppe, different dates (June:
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8E0FC601FF9DFFEEFE7FB833FD5AAD45" box="[390,755,329,355]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF9DFFEEFE7FB833FE50AD45" box="[390,505,329,355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" value="2000-06-06">6.06.2000</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF9DFFEEFDFBB833FDDCAD45" box="[514,629,329,355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" value="2001-06-04">4.06.2001</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF9DFFEEFD86B833FD5AAD45" box="[639,755,329,355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" value="2001-06-09">9.06.2001</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
; September:
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8E0FC601FF9DFFEEFC78B833FB31AD45" box="[897,1176,329,355]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF9DFFEEFC78B833FBA1AD45" box="[897,1032,329,355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" value="2000-09-27">27.09. 2000</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF9DFFEEFBEBB833FB31AD45" box="[1042,1176,329,355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" value="2001-09-18">18.09. 2001</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, October:
|
||||
<date id="9E4B3FE9FF9DFFEEFAF0B833FA39AD45" box="[1289,1424,329,355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" value="2000-11-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8E0FC601FF9DFFEEFAF0B833FA39AD45" box="[1289,1424,329,355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" value="2000-11-10">11.10. 2000</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
), leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="47007CFFFF9DFFEEFF3FB817FEDFADA0" box="[198,374,364,391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Y. Shveenkova.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF9DFFEEFF3EB8EAFB55AB5A" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9DFFEEFF3EB8EAFD7AAF17" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9DFFEEFF3EB8EAFEF0AD8C" bold="true" box="[199,345,400,426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body size 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0DB4CCFF9DFFEEFDEFB8EAFDDBAD8D" box="[534,626,400,427]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Corpus slender (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9DFFEEFCBAB8EAFC25AD8C" box="[835,908,400,426]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,190,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,181,1666]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Cyclomorphosis in Appendisotoma bisetosa, summer (8–11) and winter (12–15) forms: 8, 12, habitus; 9, 13, furca, lateral view (posterior side of manubrium not shown); 10,14, apical part of tibiotarsus, lateral view; 11, 15, ocelli and PAO. Abbreviations: e.l.—external lobe on dens, ch.p.—chitinized process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239675/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dark purple including appendages. Abd. V separated from Abd. IV and fused with Abd.VI. Cuticle with orthogonal-hexagonal primary granulation. Ocelli 8+8 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9DFFEEFF66B8ADFE89ADD4" box="[159,288,471,498]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,190,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,181,1666]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Cyclomorphosis in Appendisotoma bisetosa, summer (8–11) and winter (12–15) forms: 8, 12, habitus; 9, 13, furca, lateral view (posterior side of manubrium not shown); 10,14, apical part of tibiotarsus, lateral view; 11, 15, ocelli and PAO. Abbreviations: e.l.—external lobe on dens, ch.p.—chitinized process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239675/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Figs 11, 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ratio PAO length: ocellus = 1.3–2.9 (affected by cyclomorphosis). PAO 0.4–0.6 as long as width of Ant. I and much shorter than inner unguis length (0.6–0.9). Maxillary head with unmodified lamellae. Maxillary outer lobe with 4 sublobal hairs, maxillary palp simple. Labral formula as 4/5,5,4. Labium with 5 usual papillae (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9DFFEEFF58BB38FF79AE7A" box="[161,208,578,604]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">А–Е</emphasis>
|
||||
) and labial formula A1B4C0D4E6 (15 guards at whole), guard chaetae e7 absent, 3 proximal, 4 basomedian and 5 basolateral chaetae. Ventral side of head with 4(5)+4(5) chaetae. Ant. I with 13–15 common chaetae (11 of basal set and 2–4 additional ones), 2 s-chaetae and 2 bms-chaetae, 1 dorsal and 1 ventral. Ant. II with 1 latero-distal s and 5 bms (2 dorsal set together, 2 ventral and 1 additional). Additional bms larger and denoted as "?bms" on
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9DFFEEFA89BBD6FF0EAECC" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,190,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Appendisotoma bisetosa, winter form: 1, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites; 2, chaetotaxy of Abd. II–IV, s-chaetae on Abd. IV encircled, macrochaetae connected by dotted line; 3, tibiotarsus, lateral view; 4, apical part of tibiotarsus, outer view; 5, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna, one additional bms on Ant. II not shown on figure; 6, furca, posterior view, chaetae of central area of manubrium encircled; 7, dens, outer view. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—mschaetae, bms—basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239673/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Ant.III with 1 bms and 6 distal s (including 2 lateral), without additional s-chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9DFFEEFBA7BBB5FB0BAECC" box="[1118,1186,719,746]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,190,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Appendisotoma bisetosa, winter form: 1, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites; 2, chaetotaxy of Abd. II–IV, s-chaetae on Abd. IV encircled, macrochaetae connected by dotted line; 3, tibiotarsus, lateral view; 4, apical part of tibiotarsus, outer view; 5, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna, one additional bms on Ant. II not shown on figure; 6, furca, posterior view, chaetae of central area of manubrium encircled; 7, dens, outer view. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—mschaetae, bms—basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239673/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Proximal s of lateral group shorter than outer s of AO. S-chaetae on Ant.IV weakly differentiated. Organite small, micro s-chaeta of common shape. Males with spurs on Ant.II and III.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9DFFEEFF3EBA40FA88A80E" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">
|
||||
Common chaetae smooth. S-formula as 3,3/2,2,2,4,4 (s), 1,0/0,0,0 (ms) (Figs 1,2). Tergal s-chaetae short (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9DFFEEFA96BA43FF01AF51" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,190,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Appendisotoma bisetosa, winter form: 1, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites; 2, chaetotaxy of Abd. II–IV, s-chaetae on Abd. IV encircled, macrochaetae connected by dotted line; 3, tibiotarsus, lateral view; 4, apical part of tibiotarsus, outer view; 5, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna, one additional bms on Ant. II not shown on figure; 6, furca, posterior view, chaetae of central area of manubrium encircled; 7, dens, outer view. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—mschaetae, bms—basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239673/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). All s-chaetae on Abd.I and IV and medial s-chaetae on Abd.II and Abd.III situated in p-row, lateral s-chaetae on Abd.II and Abd.III in more anterior position. All s-chaetae on Abd. V set in one posterior transversal row (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9DFFEEFAB0BAFAFA22AFBD" box="[1353,1419,896,923]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,190,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Appendisotoma bisetosa, winter form: 1, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites; 2, chaetotaxy of Abd. II–IV, s-chaetae on Abd. IV encircled, macrochaetae connected by dotted line; 3, tibiotarsus, lateral view; 4, apical part of tibiotarsus, outer view; 5, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna, one additional bms on Ant. II not shown on figure; 6, furca, posterior view, chaetae of central area of manubrium encircled; 7, dens, outer view. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—mschaetae, bms—basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239673/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Macrochaetae 2,2/3,3,3 in number, medial macrochaetae on Th.II-Abd.II shorter. Macrochaetae on Abd.V 1.4–2.1 times longer than dens (affected by cyclomorphosis) and 2.6–3.8 times longer than mucro. Foil chaetae at the tip of abdomen absent. Axial chaetotaxy of Th.II–Abd.III as 6–7(8),5(4,6)/3,3–4,3–4,5–6. Axial group of Abd.III often with 3+3 paired and an unpaired chaeta in anterior position. Thoracic segments without ventral chaetae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9DFFEEFF3EBD48FE4EA9D3" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">
|
||||
Unguis with lateral and weak inner teeth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9DFFEEFD65BD48FCA8A86A" box="[668,769,1074,1100]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,190,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Appendisotoma bisetosa, winter form: 1, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites; 2, chaetotaxy of Abd. II–IV, s-chaetae on Abd. IV encircled, macrochaetae connected by dotted line; 3, tibiotarsus, lateral view; 4, apical part of tibiotarsus, outer view; 5, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna, one additional bms on Ant. II not shown on figure; 6, furca, posterior view, chaetae of central area of manubrium encircled; 7, dens, outer view. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—mschaetae, bms—basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239673/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Empodial appendage 0.5–0.7 as long as unguis. Tibiotarsi with 4 T-chaetae (11 chaetae in apical whorl). Tibiotarsi I and II usually with 1–2 additional chaetae (21+4T+1–2 = totally 25–26 chaetae), tibiotarsi III with a few additional chaetae (>26 chaetae at whole). Adult males without differentiated spurs on Leg III. Tibiotarsal tenent hairs pointed or with blunt tips, 0.6–1.2 as long as length of inner edge of unguis (affected by cyclomorphosis). Ventral tube with 4+4 (rarely 5+5) laterodistal and 4–6 posterior chaetae (usually
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0DB4CCFF9DFFEEFEA4BD99FE25A8DB" box="[349,396,1251,1277]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
distal transversal row and 3 proximal), anteriorly without chaetae. Tenaculum with 4+4 (sometimes 3+
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0DB4CCFF9DFFEEFEBBBC7DFED9A907" box="[322,368,1287,1313]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||||
winter form) teeth and 2 chaeta. Anterior furcal subcoxa with 7–9, posterior one with 7–8 chaetae. Anterior side of manubrium with 1+1 chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9DFFEEFCEEBC50FC29A962" box="[791,896,1322,1348]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,190,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Appendisotoma bisetosa, winter form: 1, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites; 2, chaetotaxy of Abd. II–IV, s-chaetae on Abd. IV encircled, macrochaetae connected by dotted line; 3, tibiotarsus, lateral view; 4, apical part of tibiotarsus, outer view; 5, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna, one additional bms on Ant. II not shown on figure; 6, furca, posterior view, chaetae of central area of manubrium encircled; 7, dens, outer view. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—mschaetae, bms—basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239673/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Figs 6, 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
), posterior side with 3+3 laterobasal and many chaetae on main part, usually with 2+2 (rarely 1+1 or 3+3) latero-central chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9DFFEEFBE6BC37FBCAA941" box="[1055,1123,1357,1383]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,190,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Appendisotoma bisetosa, winter form: 1, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites; 2, chaetotaxy of Abd. II–IV, s-chaetae on Abd. IV encircled, macrochaetae connected by dotted line; 3, tibiotarsus, lateral view; 4, apical part of tibiotarsus, outer view; 5, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna, one additional bms on Ant. II not shown on figure; 6, furca, posterior view, chaetae of central area of manubrium encircled; 7, dens, outer view. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—mschaetae, bms—basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239673/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dens stout, almost smooth or with notches on posterior side (affected by cyclomorphosis), with 3 (rarely 2 on one side) rigid and short anterior chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9DFFEEFF05BCEEFECCA989" box="[252,357,1428,1455]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,190,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Appendisotoma bisetosa, winter form: 1, macrochaetae and s-chaetae on body tergites; 2, chaetotaxy of Abd. II–IV, s-chaetae on Abd. IV encircled, macrochaetae connected by dotted line; 3, tibiotarsus, lateral view; 4, apical part of tibiotarsus, outer view; 5, Ant.I–III, dorsal view of right antenna, one additional bms on Ant. II not shown on figure; 6, furca, posterior view, chaetae of central area of manubrium encircled; 7, dens, outer view. Abbreviations: s—s-chaetae, ms—mschaetae, bms—basal ms-chaetae, os—outer s-chaetae of AO, ls—lateral s-chaetae of AO." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239673/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Figs 6, 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterior side with 5 chaetae, one of which sometimes lost. External lobe near apex of dens present or absent (cyclomorphosis). Mucro with 4 teeth. Ratio manubrium: dens: mucro = 3.1–5.7: 1.4–2.5: 1 (affected by cyclomorphosis).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9DFFEEFF3EBC85FC4DAA3F" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2024]" box="[199,996,1535,1561]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Males present, without any specific modification in reproductive stage.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9DFFEEFF3EBF58FAB8AAEC" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9DFFEEFF3EBF58FE26AA1A" bold="true" box="[199,399,1570,1596]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Cyclomorphosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Winter (W) specimens differ from summer (S) ones by the presence of external lobe on dens, more compact mucro, longer tenent hairs on tibiotarsi, and more developed cornea of ocelli (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9DFFEEFB29BF3CFAE1AA47" box="[1232,1352,1606,1633]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,190,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,181,1666]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Cyclomorphosis in Appendisotoma bisetosa, summer (8–11) and winter (12–15) forms: 8, 12, habitus; 9, 13, furca, lateral view (posterior side of manubrium not shown); 10,14, apical part of tibiotarsus, lateral view; 11, 15, ocelli and PAO. Abbreviations: e.l.—external lobe on dens, ch.p.—chitinized process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239675/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Figs 8–15</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Basal rods of furcal apparatus are more chitinized, and dens is thicker and it has posterior notches in winter form. Paired chitinized processes are usually seen at base of manubrium (denoted as ch.p. in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9DFFEEFBFCBFF7FBFFAA81" box="[1029,1110,1677,1703]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1690,1714]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,190,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,181,1666]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Cyclomorphosis in Appendisotoma bisetosa, summer (8–11) and winter (12–15) forms: 8, 12, habitus; 9, 13, furca, lateral view (posterior side of manubrium not shown); 10,14, apical part of tibiotarsus, lateral view; 11, 15, ocelli and PAO. Abbreviations: e.l.—external lobe on dens, ch.p.—chitinized process." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239675/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
). We have not recorded small specimens of winter form, its size varies between 0.8 and
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0DB4CCFF9DFFEEFCD9BFCAFCDFAAED" box="[800,886,1712,1739]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9DFFEEFC7CBFCAFC7EAAEC" box="[901,983,1712,1738]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–64" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 62–64. Records of A. stebayevae (62), A. bisetosa (63), A. monomorpha sp. nov. (63), and A. sibirica (64). The records blocking previous ones are not shown and not referred (especially in Tuva). Open circles—literature records (Dunger 1982; Grinbergs 1962; Hao & Huang 1995; Haybach 1961; Martynova 1971; Martynova & Sklyar 1973; Potapov et al. 2020; Sławska 2000; Smolis & Skarżyński 2003; Stebaeva 1974; Traser et al. 1993). The records in Siberia are given in more detail by Stebaeva (1976). Abbreviations: type—type locality, A.a., A.f., A.j., A.m., A.x.—type localities of A. asiatica, A. franzi, A. juliannae, A. montana, A. xinjiangica, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239695/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||||
, upper row of observations)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9DFFEEFF3EBFAEFC6DAAC8" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2024]" box="[199,964,1748,1774]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">The following morphological ratios are affected by cyclomorphosis:</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9DFFEEFF3EBF82FC49AB37" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2024]" box="[199,992,1783,1810]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">- PAO length: ocellus = 1.3–1.6(W) vs. 1.8–2.9(S) (ocelli larger in W)</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9DFFEEFF3EBE61FC16AB13" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2024]" box="[199,959,1819,1845]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">- Mac Abd.V: dens = 1.4–1.7(W) vs. 1.7–2.1(S) (dens longer in W)</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9DFFEEFF3EBE45FB4AAB7E" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2024]" box="[199,1251,1854,1881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">- Tibia t.h.: inner edge of U = 0.9–1.2(W) vs. 0.6–0.8(S) (tibiotarsal tenent hairs longer in W)</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9DFFEEFF3EBE18FB55AB5A" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2024]" box="[199,1276,1889,1916]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">- Man: dens: mucro = 4.9–5.7: 1.9–2.5: 1(W) vs. 3.1–3.9: 1.4–1.8: 1(S) (mucro shorter in W)</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF9DFFEEFF3EBEFCFDD4ABCE" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9DFFEEFF3EBEFCFDD4ABCE" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9DFFEEFF3EBEFCFE92AB86" bold="true" box="[199,315,1926,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9DFFEEFEBFBEFFFDF2ABB9" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[326,603,1925,1951]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9DFFEEFEBFBEFFFDF2ABB9" box="[326,603,1925,1951]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Appendisotoma bisetosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a well defined species due to short furca with few anterior chaetae. Complete apical whorl of tibiotarsi (11 chaetae) is shared with many species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9DFFEEFBB4BED3FB52ABE5" authorityName="Stach" authorityYear="1947" box="[1101,1275,1961,1987]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9DFFEEFBB4BED3FB52ABE5" box="[1101,1275,1961,1987]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">Appendisotoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. See also the Discussion part to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9DFFEEFE91BEB4FDB5ABC1" authority="Potapov & Babenko & Bu & Bayartogtokh & Gulgenova & Luan, 2024" authorityName="Potapov & Babenko & Bu & Bayartogtokh & Gulgenova & Luan" authorityYear="2024" box="[360,540,1997,2024]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monomorpha" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9DFFEEFE91BEB4FDB5ABC1" box="[360,540,1997,2024]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">A. monomorpha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9DFFEEFDDDBEB4FDD4ABCE" bold="true" box="[548,637,1998,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3B27840FF9DFFEEFDDDBEB4FDD4ABCE" box="[548,637,1998,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="492" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2EF4AA2FF9EFFEDFF3EB9ECFB8BAF7B" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9EFFEDFF3EB9ECFC23ACDF" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9EFFEDFF3EB9ECFE5AAC97" bold="true" box="[199,499,150,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is distributed in eastern part of steppe zone of the European Plain (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9EFFEDFA96B9EDFF1FACF3" captionStart="FIGURES 62–64" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 62–64. Records of A. stebayevae (62), A. bisetosa (63), A. monomorpha sp. nov. (63), and A. sibirica (64). The records blocking previous ones are not shown and not referred (especially in Tuva). Open circles—literature records (Dunger 1982; Grinbergs 1962; Hao & Huang 1995; Haybach 1961; Martynova 1971; Martynova & Sklyar 1973; Potapov et al. 2020; Sławska 2000; Smolis & Skarżyński 2003; Stebaeva 1974; Traser et al. 1993). The records in Siberia are given in more detail by Stebaeva (1976). Abbreviations: type—type locality, A.a., A.f., A.j., A.m., A.x.—type localities of A. asiatica, A. franzi, A. juliannae, A. montana, A. xinjiangica, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239695/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It prefers different open habitats, mostly steppes, and it is often observed on snow in mass occurrence. Because of this
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9EFFEDFF1CB9A5FEC9ACDF" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[229,352,223,249]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9EFFEDFF1CB9A5FEC9ACDF" box="[229,352,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">A. bisetosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is usually seen and called "snow flea" by people.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4A1929FF9EFFEDFF3EB878FB8BAF7B" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9EFFEDFF3EB878FE95AD3B" bold="true" box="[199,316,258,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Life cycle.</emphasis>
|
||||
We have no representative winter data on age classes based on funnel extraction. Body size of specimens active on snow, which can be only a part of a over-wintering population, is shown in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9EFFEDFBE6B85DFBC3AD67" box="[1055,1130,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–64" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 62–64. Records of A. stebayevae (62), A. bisetosa (63), A. monomorpha sp. nov. (63), and A. sibirica (64). The records blocking previous ones are not shown and not referred (especially in Tuva). Open circles—literature records (Dunger 1982; Grinbergs 1962; Hao & Huang 1995; Haybach 1961; Martynova 1971; Martynova & Sklyar 1973; Potapov et al. 2020; Sławska 2000; Smolis & Skarżyński 2003; Stebaeva 1974; Traser et al. 1993). The records in Siberia are given in more detail by Stebaeva (1976). Abbreviations: type—type locality, A.a., A.f., A.j., A.m., A.x.—type localities of A. asiatica, A. franzi, A. juliannae, A. montana, A. xinjiangica, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239695/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||||
(observations in November, January and February). They belong to a large although not reproducing preadult "winter" form. In spring they moult to the summer form and April population consequently consists of largest individuals which reproduce (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="72CE05ACFF9EFFEDFB1AB815FA9AADAF" box="[1251,1331,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–64" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 62–64. Records of A. stebayevae (62), A. bisetosa (63), A. monomorpha sp. nov. (63), and A. sibirica (64). The records blocking previous ones are not shown and not referred (especially in Tuva). Open circles—literature records (Dunger 1982; Grinbergs 1962; Hao & Huang 1995; Haybach 1961; Martynova 1971; Martynova & Sklyar 1973; Potapov et al. 2020; Sławska 2000; Smolis & Skarżyński 2003; Stebaeva 1974; Traser et al. 1993). The records in Siberia are given in more detail by Stebaeva (1976). Abbreviations: type—type locality, A.a., A.f., A.j., A.m., A.x.—type localities of A. asiatica, A. franzi, A. juliannae, A. montana, A. xinjiangica, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239695/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||||
, April). A considerable part is represented by males with fully developed ejaculatory duct and females with open genital aperture. In June instars with different age occur, with predomination of early stages. Middle-age individuals predominate in September. Presence of early age instars in September indicates either late summer reproduction (although we have not recorded the reproducing individuals) or belated hatching of diapausing eggs. The latter phenomenon is known for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9EFFEDFF6EBB59FD91AE1B" authority="(Leinaas & Bleken 1983)" baseAuthorityName="Leinaas & Bleken" baseAuthorityYear="1983" box="[151,568,547,573]" class="Collembola" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">
|
||||
Collembola (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF9EFFEDFEDFBB59FD99AE1B" author="Leinaas, H. & Bleken, E." box="[294,560,547,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" pagination="194 - 199" refId="ref12522" refString="Leinaas, H. & Bleken, E. (1983) Egg diapause and demographic strategy in Lepidocyrtus lignorum Fabricius (Collembola; Entomobryidae). Oecologia, Berlin, 58, 194 - 199. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00399216" type="journal article" year="1983">Leinaas & Bleken 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Based on our data, number of generations in this species is uncertain. Like the most univoltine species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9EFFEDFE5FBB3DFDB6AE47" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[422,543,583,609]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9EFFEDFE5FBB3DFDB6AE47" box="[422,543,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">A. bisetosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
actively reproduce in spring although its age class distribution in summer doesn't show two distinct generations as known for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9EFFEDFD8ABB11FD62AEA2" authorityName="Agassiz M & Nicolet H in Desor E" authorityYear="1841" box="[627,715,619,644]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Desoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9EFFEDFD8ABB11FD62AEA2" box="[627,715,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Desoria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
active on snow:
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9EFFEDFC78BB11FBD2AEA3" box="[897,1147,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9EFFEDFC78BB11FBA8AEA3" baseAuthorityName="Schott, H" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[897,1025,619,645]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Desoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiemalis">D. hiemalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9EFFEDFBF2BB11FBD2AEA3" authorityName="Leinaas" authorityYear="1980" box="[1035,1147,619,645]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Desoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blekeni">D. blekeni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9EFFEDFB57BB11FA82AEA3" baseAuthorityName="Tullberg" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[1198,1323,619,645]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Desoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9EFFEDFB57BB11FA82AEA3" box="[1198,1323,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">D. olivacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF9EFFEDFAC1BB11FF74AE8F" author="Fjellberg, A." pageId="6" pageNumber="493" pagination="73 - 79" refId="ref11871" refString="Fjellberg, A. (1975 a) Organization and dynamics of Collembola populations on Hardangervidda. Ecological Studies. Analysis and Synthesis. Fennoscandian Tundra Ecosystems, Part 2, 17, 73 - 79. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 642 - 66276 - 8 _ 9" type="journal article" year="1975">
|
||||
Fjellberg 1975
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF9EFFEDFF29BBF4FF74AE8F" author="Fjellberg, A." box="[208,221,654,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" pagination="381 - 384" refId="ref11928" refString="Fjellberg, A. (1975 b) Cyclomorphosis in Isotoma hiemalis Schott, 1893 (mucronata Axelson, 1900) syn. nov. (Collembola, Isotomidae). Revue d'ecologie et de biologie du Sol, 13, 381 - 384." type="journal article" year="1975">a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 1975b;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF9EFFEDFEB8BBF5FE72AE8F" author="Leinaas, H." box="[321,475,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" pagination="281 - 289" refId="ref12361" refString="Leinaas, H. (1980) Isotoma blekeni n. sp. (Collembola: Isotomidae) from coniferous forest in Norway. Ecological segregation of related, coexisting species. Revue de Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol, 17, 281 - 289." type="journal article" year="1980">Leinaas 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). So far, there are two studies describing the annual dynamics of of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9EFFEDFB12BBF5FA3FAE8F" authorityName="Stach" authorityYear="1947" box="[1259,1430,655,681]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9EFFEDFB12BBF5FA3FAE8F" box="[1259,1430,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Appendisotoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF9EFFEDFF6EBBC9FED0AEEB" author="Tamura, H. & Nakamura, Y. & Yamauchi, K. & Fujikawa, T." box="[151,377,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" pagination="17 - 57" refId="ref13482" refString="Tamura, H., Nakamura, Y., Yamauchi, K. & Fujikawa, T. (1969) An Ecological Survey of Soil Fauna in Hidaka-Mombetsu, Southern Hokkaido. Journal of Faculty of Science Hokkaido University Series VI Zoology, 17, 17 - 57." type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||||
Tamura
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9EFFEDFF0BBBC9FE80AEEB" box="[242,297,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1969)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
showed that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9EFFEDFDF5BBC9FCD3AEEB" authority="Uchida & Tamura, 1968" authorityName="Uchida & Tamura" authorityYear="1968" box="[524,890,691,717]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mitra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9EFFEDFDF5BBC9FDCFAEEA" box="[524,614,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">A. mitra</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF9EFFEDFD94BBC9FCD3AEEB" author="Uchida, H. & Tamura, H." box="[621,890,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" pagination="341 - 351" refId="ref13705" refString="Uchida, H. & Tamura, H. (1968) Descriptions and records of Collembola from Hokkaido III. Kontyu, 36, 341 - 351." type="journal article" year="1968">Uchida & Tamura, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the species with apical lobe on dens, was strictly a winter animal in south
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF9EFFEDFE51BBADFDBDAED7" box="[424,532,727,753]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="92E259B9FF9EFFEDFDDBBBADFDCAAED7" box="[546,611,727,753]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) and "disappeared" in warm period of the year.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF9EFFEDFB8BBBADFB5AAED7" author="Hart, J. W." box="[1138,1267,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" pagination="191 - 193" refId="ref12262" refString="Hart, J. W. (1979) Ecomorphosis in Proisotoma vesiculata Folsom. Proceedings of the Indidana Academy of Science, 83, 191 - 193." type="journal article" year="1979">Hart (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
investigated
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9EFFEDFA7DBBADFE1FAF33" authority="(Folsom, 1937)" baseAuthorityName="Folsom" baseAuthorityYear="1937" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vesiculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9EFFEDFA7DBBADFEAFAF33" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">A. vesiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E6464D8FF9EFFEDFEEDBB81FE07AF33" author="Folsom, J. W." box="[276,430,763,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref12125" refString="Folsom, J. W. (1937) Nearctic Collembola, or springtails, of the family Isotomidae. Bulletin of United States National Museum, 168, 1 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.168.1" type="journal article" year="1937">Folsom, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2831D7CBFF9EFFEDFE20BB81FD82AF33" box="[473,555,763,789]" country="United States of America" name="Indiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">Indiana</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="92E259B9FF9EFFEDFDC2BB81FD2EAF33" box="[571,647,763,789]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) and presented the life history data which suggested that the apical lobe was only observed during October, November and December, while all individuals collected starting from March were without the lobe. The data of J. Hart correspond to our observations on
|
||||
<emphasis id="D881C53BFF9EFFEDFC5ABA39FB8BAF7B" box="[931,1058,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DF562AAFF9EFFEDFC5ABA39FBB7AF7B" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1970" box="[931,1054,835,861]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Appendisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisetosa">A. bisetosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1157
data/62/5C/A8/625CA83FFF9EFFE0FF6EBAD4FA23ABFB.xml
Normal file
1157
data/62/5C/A8/625CA83FFF9EFFE0FF6EBAD4FA23ABFB.xml
Normal file
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