From 999b1902eacbdf53a137052b245178b18ef1a774 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Sat, 30 Nov 2024 04:08:46 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2024-11-30 04:02:40 --- .../B1/054BB10212CA6004F3C53D8287D186AF.xml | 180 ++++---- .../BC/129DBCB04017CDD6A095788C801A34A2.xml | 116 ++--- .../9E/19F59EEC9A0A63E58F47426E3730D48B.xml | 199 ++++---- .../8D/1EC78DD602F53474E97FADDA0D6591F9.xml | 138 +++--- .../41/2BE14139543628EA3EC27F84E4E3AC5D.xml | 114 ++--- .../91/46A59133659AA971C7D2EFDF179F2060.xml | 130 +++--- .../78/8482783B5E5B78E92A018466B18222CB.xml | 110 ++--- .../BE/A4E2BE4A71D40B04227058E365A6B0F4.xml | 160 +++---- .../08/B6510887C4A71B74CE8D80883E3AE13C.xml | 138 +++--- .../DA/BCE7DA57462D4B9604BCB3665DE30DA2.xml | 146 +++--- .../5A/CD645A2FE4CF90CDEB4ACE891563B188.xml | 116 ++--- .../F7/E474F70F98C36F0B8063164CBAC1F977.xml | 158 +++---- .../9F/FBF29F2CB43D7EAAB8670819504FEC7B.xml | 430 +++++++++--------- 13 files changed, 1067 insertions(+), 1068 deletions(-) diff --git a/data/05/4B/B1/054BB10212CA6004F3C53D8287D186AF.xml b/data/05/4B/B1/054BB10212CA6004F3C53D8287D186AF.xml index bf58b24eefb..9806afa7f5d 100644 --- a/data/05/4B/B1/054BB10212CA6004F3C53D8287D186AF.xml +++ b/data/05/4B/B1/054BB10212CA6004F3C53D8287D186AF.xml @@ -1,161 +1,161 @@ - - - -New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae + + + +New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae - - -Author + + +Author -Webster, Reginald P. +Webster, Reginald P. - - -Author + + +Author -Sweeney, Jon D. +Sweeney, Jon D. - - -Author + + +Author -DeMerchant, Ian +DeMerchant, Ian -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -186 + +2012 + +186 - -55 -82 + +55 +82 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -1313-2970-186-55 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 +1313-2970-186-55 - - - -Sepedophilus cinctulus (Erichson, 1839) + + + +Sepedophilus cinctulus (Erichson, 1839) Map 2 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + New Brunswick, Albert Co., Caledonia Gorge P.N.A., -45.8257°N +45.8257°N , -64.7791°W +64.7791°W , 6.VII.2011, R. P. Webster, old hardwood forest (sugar maple and beech), on -Polyporus varius +Polyporus varius (1, NBM); Caledonia Gorge P.N.A., near Turtle Creek, -45.8380°N +45.8380°N , -64.8484°W +64.8484°W , 3.VII.2011, A. Fairweather & R. P. Webster, old-growth sugar maple and yellow birch forest, on -Polyporus varius +Polyporus varius (1, NBM). Carleton Co., Richmond, near Hovey Hill P.N.A. (Protected Natural Area), -46.1155°N +46.1155°N , -67.7631°W +67.7631°W , 24.V.2005, R. P. Webster, clear-cut, in well rotted log (1, NBM); Jac -kson +kson Falls, Bell Forest, -46.2200°N +46.2200°N , -67.7231°W +67.7231°W , 16.IX.2006, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, on fleshy polypore fungi on beech log (8 ♂, 7 ♀, NBM, RWC); same locality and forest type, 23-28.IV.2009, 14-20.V.2009, 20-26.V.2009, 8-16.VI.2009, R. Webster, V. Webster, & M.-A. -Giguere +Giguere , Lindgren funnel traps (4, AFC). Queens Co., near Queenstown, -45.6904°N +45.6904°N , -66.1455°W +66.1455°W , 13.V.2008, R. P. Webster, old growth hardwood forest, under bark of sugar maple (1, NBM); Cranberry Lake P.N.A., -46.1125°N +46.1125°N , -65.6075°W +65.6075°W , 5-12.V.2009, 10-15.VII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. -Giguere +Giguere , mature red oak forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC, RWC). Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest, -46.0188°N +46.0188°N , -66.3765°W +66.3765°W , 17.VIII.2007, R. P. Webster, mature red spruce and red maple forest, in -Piptoporus betulinus +Piptoporus betulinus (birch polypore) (1, AFC); Acadia Research Forest, -45.9866°N +45.9866°N , -66.3841°W +66.3841°W , 19-25.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. -Giguere +Giguere , mature (110 year-old) red spruce forest with scattered red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645, -45.6848°N +45.6848°N , -66.8821°W +66.8821°W , 9.V.2007, R. P. Webster, old red pine forest, under bark of log (1, NBM); same locality and forest type but 11-19.V.2009, 19-25.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. -Giguere +Giguere , Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC); 14 km WSW of Tracy, S of Rt. 645, -45.6741°N +45.6741°N , -66.8661°W +66.8661°W , 26.IV-10.V.2009, R. Webster & C. MacKay, old mixed forest with red and white spruce, red and white pine, balsam fir, eastern white cedar, red maple, and -Populus +Populus sp., Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC). - - + + Map 2. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of -Sepedophilus cinctulus +Sepedophilus cinctulus . - -Collection and habitat data. - -Campbell (1976) + +Collection and habitat data. + +Campbell (1976) reported that most specimens of this species were collected from under bark. Others were found in mushrooms, -Polyporus betulinus +Polyporus betulinus (Bull.) Fr., on dead logs, dead beech ( -Fagus grandifolia +Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.), and tree trunks and in tree holes. In New Brunswick, specimens were found on fleshy polypore fungi on a beech log, in -Piptoporus betulinus +Piptoporus betulinus (Bull.) P. Karst. (birch polypore), on -Polyporus varius +Polyporus varius Fr., and in a well-rotted log. This species was commonly collected in Lindgren funnel traps in various forest types; mature hardwood forests with sugar maple ( -Acer saccharum +Acer saccharum Marsh.) and beech, old red oak ( -Quercus rubra +Quercus rubra L.) forest, old-growth hardwood forest with sugar maple and yellow birch ( -Betula alleghaniensis +Betula alleghaniensis Britt.), 110-year-old red spruce ( -Picea rubens +Picea rubens Sarg.) forest with red maple ( -Acer rubrum +Acer rubrum L.), old red pine ( -Pinus resinosa +Pinus resinosa Ait.) forest, and an old mixed forest. Adults were collected during April, May, June, July, August, and September. - -Distribution in Canada and Alaska. - + +Distribution in Canada and Alaska. + ON, QC, NB, NS ( -Campbell 1976 +Campbell 1976 ; -Bishop et al. 2009 +Bishop et al. 2009 ). diff --git a/data/12/9D/BC/129DBCB04017CDD6A095788C801A34A2.xml b/data/12/9D/BC/129DBCB04017CDD6A095788C801A34A2.xml index 5619b18a299..9a417b7406d 100644 --- a/data/12/9D/BC/129DBCB04017CDD6A095788C801A34A2.xml +++ b/data/12/9D/BC/129DBCB04017CDD6A095788C801A34A2.xml @@ -1,97 +1,97 @@ - - - -New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae + + + +New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae - - -Author + + +Author -Webster, Reginald P. +Webster, Reginald P. - - -Author + + +Author -Sweeney, Jon D. +Sweeney, Jon D. - - -Author + + +Author -DeMerchant, Ian +DeMerchant, Ian -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -186 + +2012 + +186 - -55 -82 + +55 +82 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -1313-2970-186-55 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 +1313-2970-186-55 - - - -Tachinus frigidus Erichson, 1840 + + + +Tachinus frigidus Erichson, 1840 Map 9 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + Additional New Brunswick records, Albert Co., Shepody N.W.A., -Mary's +Mary's Point Section, -45.7260°N +45.7260°N , -64.6640°W +64.6640°W , 12.IX.2004, R. P. Webster, spruce forest, in decaying fleshy fungi (gilled mushroom) (1, RWC). - - + + Map 9. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of -Tachinus frigidus +Tachinus frigidus . - -Collection and habitat data. - -Campbell (1973 + +Collection and habitat data. + +Campbell (1973 , -1988 +1988 ) reported that most specimens of this northern transcontinental species were collected from under animal dung or decaying mushrooms. Adults were also collected from the mouth of animal burrows, in leaf litter and other kinds of decaying organic matter. In Alberta, -Tachinus frigidus +Tachinus frigidus was considered to be a mature forest (conifer-dominated) specialist ( -Pohl et al. (2007) +Pohl et al. (2007) . The only specimen from New Brunswick was collected from a decaying fleshy mushroom during September in a mature, coastal red spruce forest. - -Distribution in Canada and Alaska. - + +Distribution in Canada and Alaska. + AK, YT, NT, BC, AB, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS, LB ( -Campbell 1973 +Campbell 1973 ). -Tachinus frigidus +Tachinus frigidus was listed as occurring in New Brunswick by -Majka et al. (2011) +Majka et al. (2011) without any supporting references or data. Here we provide the first documented records from New Brunswick. diff --git a/data/19/F5/9E/19F59EEC9A0A63E58F47426E3730D48B.xml b/data/19/F5/9E/19F59EEC9A0A63E58F47426E3730D48B.xml index 73156eca68b..4e1b5876456 100644 --- a/data/19/F5/9E/19F59EEC9A0A63E58F47426E3730D48B.xml +++ b/data/19/F5/9E/19F59EEC9A0A63E58F47426E3730D48B.xml @@ -1,163 +1,162 @@ - - - -Systematics of the family Plectopylidae in Vietnam with additional information on Chinese taxa (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Stylommatophora) + + + +Systematics of the family Plectopylidae in Vietnam with additional information on Chinese taxa (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Stylommatophora) - - -Author + + +Author -Pall-Gergely, Barna +Pall-Gergely, Barna - - -Author + + +Author -Hunyadi, Andras +Hunyadi, Andras - - -Author + + +Author -Ablett, Jonathan +Ablett, Jonathan - - -Author + + +Author -Lương, Hao Văn +Lương, Hao Văn - - -Author + + +Author -Fred Naggs, +Fred Naggs, - - -Author + + +Author -Asami, Takahiro +Asami, Takahiro -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -473 + +2015 + +473 - -1 -118 + +1 +118 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.473.8659 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.473.8659 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.473.8659 -1313-2970-473-1 -02943D336D534CB6A6BD47526EC80C67 -02943D336D534CB6A6BD47526EC80C67 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.473.8659 +1313-2970-473-1 +02943D336D534CB6A6BD47526EC80C67 - - -Taxon classification Animalia Stylommatophora Plectopylidae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Stylommatophora Plectopylidae - - + + Subgenus - + Gudeodiscus -Pall-Gergely +Pall-Gergely , 2013 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Shell indistinguishable from -Gudeodiscus (Veludiscus) +Gudeodiscus (Veludiscus) subgen. n. Anatomy: The epiphallus has a somewhat thickened proximal part; retractor muscle simple, inserts on the distal end of the penial caecum, or if it is missing, than on the distal end of the penis (at the penis-epiphallus transition). Radula: central tooth usually as large as or slightly larger than the ectocone of the first lateral; mesocone of the first lateral is moderately wide, in most cases has parallel edges. Marginals usually tricuspid with rather pointed inner cusp and rather deep incision between the inner two cusps. - -Included taxa. - - -anceyi + +Included taxa. + + +anceyi (Gude, 1901)(?), -concavus -Pall-Gergely +concavus +Pall-Gergely , 2013(?), -cyrtochilus +cyrtochilus (Gude, 1909)(?), -dautzenbergi +dautzenbergi (Gude, 1901), -fischeri +fischeri (Gude, 1901), -francoisi +francoisi (Fischer, 1899)(?), -giardi +giardi (Fischer, 1898), -hemmeni -Pall-Gergely +hemmeni +Pall-Gergely & Hunyadi, sp. n.(?), -infralevis +infralevis (Gude, 1908)(?), -marmoreus -Pall-Gergely +marmoreus +Pall-Gergely , 2014(?), -messageri +messageri (Gude, 1909), -multispira +multispira ( -Moellendorff +Moellendorff , 1883), -phlyarius +phlyarius (Mabille, 1887), -soosi -Pall-Gergely +soosi +Pall-Gergely , 2013(?), -suprafilaris +suprafilaris (Gude, 1908)(?), -ursula -Pall-Gergely +ursula +Pall-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2013(?), -villedaryi +villedaryi (Ancey, 1888), -yanghaoi -Pall-Gergely +yanghaoi +Pall-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2013(?), -yunnanensis -Pall-Gergely +yunnanensis +Pall-Gergely , 2013(?). - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + All known -Gudeodiscus +Gudeodiscus species remain in this subgenus with the exception of -Gudeodiscus goliath -Pall-Gergely +Gudeodiscus goliath +Pall-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2013 because of its similar shell and distribution area to -Gudeodiscus pulvinaris robustus -Pall-Gergely +Gudeodiscus pulvinaris robustus +Pall-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2013 and -Gudeodiscus emigrans otanii -Pall-Gergely +Gudeodiscus emigrans otanii +Pall-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2013. Those with unknown anatomy and radula morphology have questionable subgeneric assessment. The shell of -Gudeodiscus dautzenbergi +Gudeodiscus dautzenbergi is very similar to the nearby occurring -Gudeodiscus villedaryi +Gudeodiscus villedaryi , therefore we think there is no need to question the subgeneric status. diff --git a/data/1E/C7/8D/1EC78DD602F53474E97FADDA0D6591F9.xml b/data/1E/C7/8D/1EC78DD602F53474E97FADDA0D6591F9.xml index 438591340d8..dc4374bfe2b 100644 --- a/data/1E/C7/8D/1EC78DD602F53474E97FADDA0D6591F9.xml +++ b/data/1E/C7/8D/1EC78DD602F53474E97FADDA0D6591F9.xml @@ -1,120 +1,120 @@ - - - -New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae + + + +New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae - - -Author + + +Author -Webster, Reginald P. +Webster, Reginald P. - - -Author + + +Author -Sweeney, Jon D. +Sweeney, Jon D. - - -Author + + +Author -DeMerchant, Ian +DeMerchant, Ian -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -186 + +2012 + +186 - -55 -82 + +55 +82 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -1313-2970-186-55 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 +1313-2970-186-55 - - - -Mycetoporus rugosus Hatch, 1957 + + + +Mycetoporus rugosus Hatch, 1957 Map 25 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + New Brunswick, Queens Co., Grand Lake near Scotchtown, -45.8762°N +45.8762°N , -66.1816°W +66.1816°W , 30.IV2006, R. P. Webster, oak and maple forest in leaves at base of oak (1, RWC); same locality and collector, 25.V.2006, lakeshore, in drift material (1, RWC). Charlotte Co., Rt. 3 at Deadwater Brook, -45.4745°N +45.4745°N , -67.1225°W +67.1225°W , 23.IV.2006, R. P. Webster, black spruce forest, in sphagnum (1, RWC); 3.0 km NW of Pomeroy Ridge, -45.3059°N +45.3059°N , -67.4343°W +67.4343°W , 16.VI.2008, R. P. Webster, old growth eastern white cedar swamp, in leaves and moss near small vernal pool (1, RWC). Northumberland Co., 12 km SSE of Upper Napan, -46.8991°N +46.8991°N , -65.3682°W +65.3682°W , 7.VI.2006, R. P. Webster, old growth eastern white cedar swamp, in moss and leaf litter (1, RWC). Restigouche Co., Little Tobique River near Red Brook, -47.4462°N +47.4462°N , -67.0689°W +67.0689°W , 24.V.2007, R. P. Webster, old growth eastern white cedar swamp, in moss and leaf litter near brook (1, RWC); NE of confluence of Little Tobique River and Red Brook, -47.4501°N +47.4501°N , -67.0577°W +67.0577°W , 24.V.2007, R. P. Webster, old growth eastern white cedar swamp, in sphagnum (1, RWC);MacFarlane Brook P.N.A., -47.6018°N +47.6018°N , -67.6263°W +67.6263°W , 25.V.2007, R. P. Webster, old growth eastern white cedar swamp, in moss near brook (1, RWC). -Saint +Saint John Co., ca. 2 km NE of Maces Bay, -45.1161°N +45.1161°N , -66.4560°W +66.4560°W , 8.V.2006, R. P. Webster, eastern white cedar swamp, in sphagnum near brook (1, RWC). - - + + Map 25. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of -Mycetoporus rugosus +Mycetoporus rugosus . - -Collection and habitat data. - + +Collection and habitat data. + Adults of -Mycetoporus rugosus +Mycetoporus rugosus have been collected from a wide variety of moist (often deep and moldy) litter and moss, including both decidu -ous +ous and conifer litter of various species in forested habitats, as well as lake, stream, and river margins ( -Campbell 1991 +Campbell 1991 ). New Brunswick specimens were collected from similar habitats, most frequently from moss and litter near brooks in old-growth eastern white cedar swamps. Adults were also collected from drift material and oak leaf litter along a lakeshore and from sphagnum in a black spruce forest. Adults from New Brunswick were collected during May and June. - -Distribution in Canada and Alaska. - + +Distribution in Canada and Alaska. + AK, NT, YT, BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS, LB ( -Campbell 1991 +Campbell 1991 ) diff --git a/data/2B/E1/41/2BE14139543628EA3EC27F84E4E3AC5D.xml b/data/2B/E1/41/2BE14139543628EA3EC27F84E4E3AC5D.xml index 016c12688a1..97d88757eca 100644 --- a/data/2B/E1/41/2BE14139543628EA3EC27F84E4E3AC5D.xml +++ b/data/2B/E1/41/2BE14139543628EA3EC27F84E4E3AC5D.xml @@ -1,96 +1,96 @@ - - - -New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae + + + +New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae - - -Author + + +Author -Webster, Reginald P. +Webster, Reginald P. - - -Author + + +Author -Sweeney, Jon D. +Sweeney, Jon D. - - -Author + + +Author -DeMerchant, Ian +DeMerchant, Ian -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -186 + +2012 + +186 - -55 -82 + +55 +82 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -1313-2970-186-55 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 +1313-2970-186-55 - - - -Nitidotachinus horni Campbell, 1973 + + + +Nitidotachinus horni Campbell, 1973 Map 1 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + New Brunswick, Albert Co., Caledonia Gorge P.N.A. (Protected Natural Area), at Canada Creek, -45.7808°N +45.7808°N , -64.7775°W +64.7775°W , 4.VII.2011, R. P. Webster, cold, clear, and shaded rocky brook in mixed forest, in saturated moss (1, NBM). Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, Bell Forest, -46.2208°N +46.2208°N , -67.7231°W +67.7231°W , 2.VI.2005, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, in litter on margin of cold spring-fed brook (1, RWC); Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve, -46.1895°N +46.1895°N , -67.6704°W +67.6704°W , 13.VI.2010, 18.VI.2010, R. P. Webster, hardwood forest, margin of cold shaded spring-fed brook, under small rocks and in gravel (6, RWC). - - + + Map 1. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of -Nitidotachinus horni +Nitidotachinus horni . - -Collection and habitat data. - + +Collection and habitat data. + Adults of this rarely collected species were found in seepage areas, under stones on a stream margin, an alder thicket, and forest litter ( -Campbell 1988 +Campbell 1988 ). In New Brunswick, adults were collected from under small rocks, in gravel, or in litter and moss along the margins of cold, shaded, spring-fed brooks in hardwood forests. Adults were collected during June and July. - -Distribution in Canada and Alaska. - + +Distribution in Canada and Alaska. + ON, QC, NB, NS ( -Campbell 1973 +Campbell 1973 , -1988 +1988 ). diff --git a/data/46/A5/91/46A59133659AA971C7D2EFDF179F2060.xml b/data/46/A5/91/46A59133659AA971C7D2EFDF179F2060.xml index 02880c551a0..e1bc04ee152 100644 --- a/data/46/A5/91/46A59133659AA971C7D2EFDF179F2060.xml +++ b/data/46/A5/91/46A59133659AA971C7D2EFDF179F2060.xml @@ -1,112 +1,112 @@ - - - -New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae + + + +New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae - - -Author + + +Author -Webster, Reginald P. +Webster, Reginald P. - - -Author + + +Author -Sweeney, Jon D. +Sweeney, Jon D. - - -Author + + +Author -DeMerchant, Ian +DeMerchant, Ian -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -186 + +2012 + +186 - -55 -82 + +55 +82 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -1313-2970-186-55 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 +1313-2970-186-55 - - - -Tachinus schwarzi Horn, 1877 + + + +Tachinus schwarzi Horn, 1877 Map 10 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + New Brunswick, Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest, -46.0188°N +46.0188°N , -66.3796°W +66.3796°W , 17.VIII.2007, R. P. Webster, mature red spruce and red maple forest, in decaying fleshy polypore fungi on standing dead spruce (1 ♂, AFC). Restigouche Co., vic. Summit Depot, -47.7836°N +47.7836°N , -68.3227°W +68.3227°W , 21.VII.2010, M. Turgeon & R. Webster, clear-cut, on decaying -Climacodon septentrionale +Climacodon septentrionale on dead (standing) yellow birch (1, RWC); Dionne Brook P.N.A. -47.9030°N +47.9030°N , -68.3503°W +68.3503°W , 9.VIII.2011, R. P. Webster, old-growth northern hardwood forest, on -Climacodon septentrionale +Climacodon septentrionale (Fr.) P. Karst. on sugar maple (2, RWC). - - + + Map 10. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of -Tachinus schwarzi +Tachinus schwarzi . - -Collection and habitat data. - + +Collection and habitat data. + Specimens of this species from New Brunswick were collected from a decaying fleshy polypore mushroom on a standing, dead spruce in a mature red spruce forest, from a decaying -Climacodon septentrionale +Climacodon septentrionale (Fr.) P. Karst. on a dead, standing yellow birch in a recent clearcut (boreal forest area), and from a (fresh) -Climacodon septentrionale +Climacodon septentrionale (Fr.) P. Karst. on a living sugar maple in an old-growth -northern +northern hardwood forest. Four individuals were collected in company with -Lordithon niger +Lordithon niger (Gravenhorst) from a decaying fleshy polypore fungus on a standing, dead -Populus +Populus sp. in a hardwood forest (sugar maple and American beech) in -Saint-Raphael +Saint-Raphael (15.VII.2006), Quebec (Webster, unpublished). One specimen from Tennessee (USA) was sifted from leaf litter. Little was previously known about the habitat and biology of this rare species. -Campbell (1973) +Campbell (1973) suggested that this species lived in some restricted habitat, such as mammal burrows. The habitat data above suggest that this species may be associated with decaying fleshy polypore or polypore-like fungi on standing dead and living trees. Adults were collected during July and August. - -Distribution in Canada and Alaska. - + +Distribution in Canada and Alaska. + QC, NB, NS ( -Campbell 1973 +Campbell 1973 , -1988 +1988 ). diff --git a/data/84/82/78/8482783B5E5B78E92A018466B18222CB.xml b/data/84/82/78/8482783B5E5B78E92A018466B18222CB.xml index 79c34b1709b..9462de01ea0 100644 --- a/data/84/82/78/8482783B5E5B78E92A018466B18222CB.xml +++ b/data/84/82/78/8482783B5E5B78E92A018466B18222CB.xml @@ -1,91 +1,91 @@ - - - -New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae + + + +New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae - - -Author + + +Author -Webster, Reginald P. +Webster, Reginald P. - - -Author + + +Author -Sweeney, Jon D. +Sweeney, Jon D. - - -Author + + +Author -DeMerchant, Ian +DeMerchant, Ian -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -186 + +2012 + +186 - -55 -82 + +55 +82 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -1313-2970-186-55 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 +1313-2970-186-55 - - - -Tachinus fimbriatus Gravenhorst, 1802 + + + +Tachinus fimbriatus Gravenhorst, 1802 Map 8 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Hovey Hill P.N.A., -46.1115°N +46.1115°N , -67.7770°W +67.7770°W , 7.IX.2004, R. P. Webster, mature mixed forest, in well rotted -Boletus +Boletus mushroom (2, RWC). - - + + Map 8. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of -Tachinus fimbriatus +Tachinus fimbriatus . - -Collection and habitat data. - -Tachinus fimbriatus + +Collection and habitat data. + +Tachinus fimbriatus is usually collected from rotting mushrooms ( -Campbell 1973 +Campbell 1973 ), as were the two specimens from New Brunswick. Adults were collected in a mature mixed forest during September. - -Distribution in Canada and Alaska. - + +Distribution in Canada and Alaska. + ON, QC, NB, NS ( -Campbell 1973 +Campbell 1973 , -1988 +1988 ). diff --git a/data/A4/E2/BE/A4E2BE4A71D40B04227058E365A6B0F4.xml b/data/A4/E2/BE/A4E2BE4A71D40B04227058E365A6B0F4.xml index 5b9b321d968..ac74e34449a 100644 --- a/data/A4/E2/BE/A4E2BE4A71D40B04227058E365A6B0F4.xml +++ b/data/A4/E2/BE/A4E2BE4A71D40B04227058E365A6B0F4.xml @@ -1,142 +1,142 @@ - - - -Revision of the stiletto fly genera Acupalpa Kroeber and Pipinnipons Winterton (Diptera, Therevidae, Agapophytinae) using cybertaxonomic methods, with a key to Australasian genera + + + +Revision of the stiletto fly genera Acupalpa Kroeber and Pipinnipons Winterton (Diptera, Therevidae, Agapophytinae) using cybertaxonomic methods, with a key to Australasian genera - - -Author + + +Author -Shaun L., Winterton +Shaun L., Winterton -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2011 - -95 + +2011 + +95 - -29 -79 + +29 +79 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.95.1461 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.95.1461 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.95.1461 -1313-2970-95-29 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.95.1461 +1313-2970-95-29 - - - - + + + + Acupalpa albimanis ( -Kroeber +Kroeber ) -comb. n. +comb. n. Fig. 4 - - -Ectinorhynchus albimanus - -Kroeber + + +Ectinorhynchus albimanus + +Kroeber 1914 : 31. - -Irwin and Lyneborg 1989 +Irwin and Lyneborg 1989 : 356; nec. -Mann 1928 +Mann 1928 : 156; -1933 +1933 : 334. - -Acupalpa pollinosa -Mann 1929 + +Acupalpa pollinosa +Mann 1929 : 25; -Hardy 1939 +Hardy 1939 : 47 [as -Acutipalpa polinosa +Acutipalpa polinosa ]; -Irwin and Lyneborg 1989 +Irwin and Lyneborg 1989 : 354 [catalogue]; -Winterton 2000 +Winterton 2000 : 235; -Winterton et al. 2001 +Winterton et al. 2001 : 210. syn. n. - -Type material. - -Ectinorhynchus albimanus -Kroeber + +Type material. + +Ectinorhynchus albimanus +Kroeber , 1914 -Holotype female 'N. Holl. [Neu Holland] 878 IV/ TYPE (ANIC29_003432) (NMW). - -Acupalpa pollinosa + +Acupalpa pollinosa Mann, 1929 -Holotype male, AUSTRALIA: Queensland: Brisbane, 18.ix.1914, H. Hacker (MEI029468) [D3283] (QM). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: Queensland: 2 males, Brisbane, 24.ix.1914, 24.ix.1923, H. Hacker (MEI108792, 108793) (QM). - -Diagnosis. -Frons profile concave above antenna; antenna black; wing dark banded; legs black with basitarsus and second tarsomere white; abdomen black, overlain with silver velutum in male. + +Diagnosis. +Frons profile concave above antenna; antenna black; wing dark banded; legs black with basitarsus and second tarsomere white; abdomen black, overlain with silver velutum in male. - -Redescription. - + +Redescription. + Body length= 6.9-9.3 mm. Head. Frons wider than ocellar tubercle, profile transversely concave above antennae, pubescence as two silver patches along eye margin, vestiture as minute setae; frons surface texture as irregular longitudinal striations; face projecting anteriorly, vestiture with dark to pale setae; gena with pale setae; parafacial glabrous; mouthparts relatively short (approximately equal to head length); palpus brown-black, acuminate; occiput glabrous, glossy black; antennal base raised; antennal length approximately equal to head; scape brown to black, length much shorter than flagellum, with sparse black setae ventrally; flagellum black, base of flagellum with short, dark setae. Thorax. Scutum uniform grey-black; scutellum overlain with dense, matt-black pubescence; pleuron black, overlain with sparse silver-grey pubescence; wing markings dark banded infuscate; haltere knob white, stem dark brown; coxae and femora brown to black; tibia dark; tarsi dark, basal -3/4 +3/4 of fore-basitarsus and entire second -tarsomere +tarsomere cream to white. Scutal chaetotaxy (macrosetae pairs): np (notopleural), 4; sa (supra-alar), 1; pa (post-alar), 1; dc (dorsocentral), 2-3; sc (scutellar), 1. Abdomen. Black, covered with silver velutum dorsally on tergites (male only); terminalia pale. - - + + Figure 4. -Acupalpa albimanis +Acupalpa albimanis ( -Kroeber +Kroeber ), comb. n., (Holotype of -Acupalpa pollinosa +Acupalpa pollinosa ), male, anterolateral view [Morphbank: 576222]. Body length = 6.5 mm. - -Comments. - -Ectinorhynchus albimanis + +Comments. + +Ectinorhynchus albimanis is herein transferred to -Acupalpa +Acupalpa with -Acupalpa pollinosa +Acupalpa pollinosa becoming a junior synonym of -Acupalpa albimanis +Acupalpa albimanis comb. n. -Mann (1928) +Mann (1928) redescribed -Ectinorhynchus albimanis +Ectinorhynchus albimanis based on a series of specimens, but clearly did not examine the type, as his redescription does not match that in - -Kroeber + +Kroeber (1914) nor reflect characteristics of the type. -Acupalpa albimanis +Acupalpa albimanis is morphological similar to -Acupalpa albitarsa +Acupalpa albitarsa and -Acupalpa yanchep +Acupalpa yanchep sp. n. The colouration of abdomen and tarsi is diagnostic for this species. diff --git a/data/B6/51/08/B6510887C4A71B74CE8D80883E3AE13C.xml b/data/B6/51/08/B6510887C4A71B74CE8D80883E3AE13C.xml index 6b472dbe54a..3c85b5344df 100644 --- a/data/B6/51/08/B6510887C4A71B74CE8D80883E3AE13C.xml +++ b/data/B6/51/08/B6510887C4A71B74CE8D80883E3AE13C.xml @@ -1,119 +1,119 @@ - - - -New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae + + + +New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae - - -Author + + +Author -Webster, Reginald P. +Webster, Reginald P. - - -Author + + +Author -Sweeney, Jon D. +Sweeney, Jon D. - - -Author + + +Author -DeMerchant, Ian +DeMerchant, Ian -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -186 + +2012 + +186 - -55 -82 + +55 +82 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -1313-2970-186-55 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 +1313-2970-186-55 - - - -Sepedophilus crassus (Gravenhorst, 1802) + + + +Sepedophilus crassus (Gravenhorst, 1802) Map 3 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + New Brunswick, Albert Co., Caledonia Gorge P.N.A., -45.8257°N +45.8257°N , -64.7791°W +64.7791°W , 6.VII.2011, R. P. Webster, old hardwood forest (sugar maple and beech), on -Polyporus varius +Polyporus varius (2, NBM). Carleton Co., Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve, -46.1907°N +46.1907°N , -67.6740°W +67.6740°W , 4.VIII.2006, 8.VIII.2006, R. P. Webster, hardwood -forest +forest , in fleshy polypore fungi on side of log (2, NBM); Jackson Falls, Bell Forest, -46.2200°N +46.2200°N , -67.7231°W +67.7231°W , 16.IX.2006, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, on fleshy polypore fungi on beech log (1 ♂, RWC); same locality, collector and forest type, 7.VI.2007, in polypore fungi on large basswood log (1, NBM); same locality and forest type, 31.VII-7.VIII.2009, 7-12.VIII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. -Giguere +Giguere , Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC). Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest, -45.9866°N +45.9866°N , -66.3841°W +66.3841°W , 30.VI-8.VII.2009, 4-11.VIII.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. -Giguere +Giguere , mature (110 year-old) red spruce forest with scattered red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC). York Co., Fredericton, Odell Park, -45.9570°N +45.9570°N , -66.6695°W +66.6695°W , 19.VI.2005, R. P. Webster, old growth hemlock forest, on bracket fungi (6 ♂, 6 ♀, NBM, RWC); Charters Settlement, -45.8286°N +45.8286°N , -66.7365°W +66.7365°W , 15.IX.2006, R. P. Webster, mature mixed forest, in polypore fungi on dead (standing) spruce (1 ♀, RWC). - - + + Map 3. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of -Sepedophilus crassus +Sepedophilus crassus . - -Collection and habitat data. - -Campbell (1976) + +Collection and habitat data. + +Campbell (1976) reported that adults were frequently collected from rotten wood, from deep layers of decaying leaves, and from bracket fungi and mushrooms. Most specimens from New Brunswick were collected from fleshy polypore fungi and bracket fungi on standing dead trees and logs. Some adults were also collected from Lindgren funnel trap samples. Two specimens were collected from -Polyporus varius +Polyporus varius Fr. on a rotten log. This species was found in sugar maple and beech forests, a red spruce forest, an old-growth hemlock ( -Tsuga canadensis +Tsuga canadensis (L.)) forest, and mixed forests. Adults were collected during June, July, August, and September. - -Distribution in Canada and Alaska. - + +Distribution in Canada and Alaska. + ON, QC, NB, NS ( -Campbell 1976 +Campbell 1976 ; -Bishop et al. 2009 +Bishop et al. 2009 ). diff --git a/data/BC/E7/DA/BCE7DA57462D4B9604BCB3665DE30DA2.xml b/data/BC/E7/DA/BCE7DA57462D4B9604BCB3665DE30DA2.xml index bd56a853a7e..3767bbf44c4 100644 --- a/data/BC/E7/DA/BCE7DA57462D4B9604BCB3665DE30DA2.xml +++ b/data/BC/E7/DA/BCE7DA57462D4B9604BCB3665DE30DA2.xml @@ -1,126 +1,126 @@ - - - -New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae + + + +New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae - - -Author + + +Author -Webster, Reginald P. +Webster, Reginald P. - - -Author + + +Author -Sweeney, Jon D. +Sweeney, Jon D. - - -Author + + +Author -DeMerchant, Ian +DeMerchant, Ian -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -186 + +2012 + +186 - -55 -82 + +55 +82 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -1313-2970-186-55 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 +1313-2970-186-55 - - - -Tachyporus maculicollis LeConte, 1866 + + + +Tachyporus maculicollis LeConte, 1866 Map 13 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Two Mile Brook Fen, -46.3594°N +46.3594°N , -67.6800°W +67.6800°W , 2.VI.2005, R. P. Webster, -Care +Care x marsh, treading -Carex +Carex hummock into water (1, RWC); Jackson Falls, Bell Forest, -46.2208°N +46.2208°N , -67.7231°W +67.7231°W 19.IV.2006, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, in litter and moss near brook (2, RWC); same locality, forest type, and collector, 12.IV.2007, in leaf litter at base of tree, 30-40 cm of snow still on ground, (2, RWC); Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve, -46.1888°N +46.1888°N , -67.6762°W +67.6762°W , 20.V.2005, M.-A. -Giguere +Giguere & R. Webster, river margin in flood debris (1, RWC). Queens Co., just W of Jemseg at "Trout Creek", -45.8231°N +45.8231°N , -66.1245°W +66.1245°W , 3.IV.2006, R. P. Webster, silver maple swamp, sifting litter from crotch of silver maple with multiple trunks (1, RWC). Restigouche Co., near Little Tobique River, -47.4465°N +47.4465°N , -67.0689°W +67.0689°W , 24.V.2007, R. P. Webster, river margin, in leaf litter under alders (1, RWC); Jacquet River Gorge P.N.A., at Jacquet River, -47.8257°N +47.8257°N , -66.0779°W +66.0779°W , 24.V.2010, R. P. Webster, partially shaded cobblestone bar near mouth of brook, under cobblestones and gravel on sand (1, NBM). York Co., Canterbury, near Browns Mountain Fen, -45.9033°N +45.9033°N , -67.6260°W +67.6260°W , 2.V.2005, R. P. Webster, red maple swamp, vernal pond margin in leaf li -tter +tter (1, RWC); Charters Settlement, -45.8395°N +45.8395°N , -66.7391°W +66.7391°W , 5.IX.2006, R. P. Webster, mixed forest, among decaying (moldy) corncobs and cornhusks (1, RWC). - - + + Map 13. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of -Tachinus maculicollis +Tachinus maculicollis . - -Collection and habitat data. - -Campbell (1991) + +Collection and habitat data. + +Campbell (1991) reported this species from a variety of habitats, including forest leaf litter, fungi on an old tree stump, among grass roots, damp moss near a pond, under a log on a lakeshore, and from -Microtus pennsylvanicus -( +Microtus pennsylvanicus +( Ord) nests. In New Brunswick, specimens were found in a various microhabitats including leaf litter and moss near brooks, margins of vernal ponds and a river, leaf litter at bases of trees, and among decaying corncobs and cornhusks. This species was found in a -Carex +Carex marsh, mature hardwood forests, silver maple swamps, mixed forests, and river and brook margins. Adults were collected during April, May, June, and September and were active early in the spring on bare patches around bases of trees when over 30 cm of snow was still on the ground. - -Distribution in Canada and Alaska. - + +Distribution in Canada and Alaska. + BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS ( -Campbell 1979 +Campbell 1979 ). diff --git a/data/CD/64/5A/CD645A2FE4CF90CDEB4ACE891563B188.xml b/data/CD/64/5A/CD645A2FE4CF90CDEB4ACE891563B188.xml index 3366eb0b266..78402a3ac8c 100644 --- a/data/CD/64/5A/CD645A2FE4CF90CDEB4ACE891563B188.xml +++ b/data/CD/64/5A/CD645A2FE4CF90CDEB4ACE891563B188.xml @@ -1,97 +1,97 @@ - - - -New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae + + + +New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae - - -Author + + +Author -Webster, Reginald P. +Webster, Reginald P. - - -Author + + +Author -Sweeney, Jon D. +Sweeney, Jon D. - - -Author + + +Author -DeMerchant, Ian +DeMerchant, Ian -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -186 + +2012 + +186 - -55 -82 + +55 +82 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -1313-2970-186-55 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 +1313-2970-186-55 - - - -Ischnosoma splendidum (Gravenhorst, 1806) + + + +Ischnosoma splendidum (Gravenhorst, 1806) Map 18 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Meduxnekeag River Valley Nature Preserve, -46.1907°N +46.1907°N , -67.6740°W +67.6740°W , 7.IX.2004, R. P. Webster, small balsam fir stand (near hardwood stand), in fleshy gilled mushrooms (2, RWC); same locality, forest type and collector, 11.V.2005, in moldy conifer duff (4, RWC). - - + + Map 18. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of -Ischnosoma splendidum +Ischnosoma splendidum . - -Collection and habitat data. - -Campbell (1991) + +Collection and habitat data. + +Campbell (1991) reported this species from various of wetland habitats as well as forests. Adults were taken from flood debris along rivers, margins of beaver ponds, beaver lodges, muskrat nests, mallard ( -Anas platyrhynchos +Anas platyrhynchos L.) nests, moss near seepage areas, leaf litter along margins of marshes, streams, and bogs, and various kinds of grass and leaf litter from conifer and deciduous forests ( -Campbell 1991 +Campbell 1991 ). Recent studies in Alberta (mid-boreal ecoregion) by -Buddle et al. (2006) +Buddle et al. (2006) indicated that this species was associated with old (>70-year-old) fire-origin, mixed wood forest stands. Later, -Pohl et al. (2007) +Pohl et al. (2007) reported that this species was also associated with regenerating mixed wood stands in the western foothills of Alberta. The specimens from New Brunswick were collected in moldy conifer duff and fleshy gilled mushrooms in a small balsam fir ( -Abies balsamea +Abies balsamea (L.) Mill.) (regenerating) stand adjacent to a hardwood forest. -Campbell (1991) +Campbell (1991) reported most specimens of this species were taken in June to September. The specimens from New Brunswick were collected during May and September. - -Distribution in Canada and Alaska. - + +Distribution in Canada and Alaska. + AK, YT, NT, BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS, LB, NF ( -Campbell 1991 +Campbell 1991 ). diff --git a/data/E4/74/F7/E474F70F98C36F0B8063164CBAC1F977.xml b/data/E4/74/F7/E474F70F98C36F0B8063164CBAC1F977.xml index 326a6ed2cad..c15f3b21140 100644 --- a/data/E4/74/F7/E474F70F98C36F0B8063164CBAC1F977.xml +++ b/data/E4/74/F7/E474F70F98C36F0B8063164CBAC1F977.xml @@ -1,141 +1,141 @@ - - - -New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae + + + +New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and eastern Canada: Tachyporinae - - -Author + + +Author -Webster, Reginald P. +Webster, Reginald P. - - -Author + + +Author -Sweeney, Jon D. +Sweeney, Jon D. - - -Author + + +Author -DeMerchant, Ian +DeMerchant, Ian -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2012 - -186 + +2012 + +186 - -55 -82 + +55 +82 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 -1313-2970-186-55 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2491 +1313-2970-186-55 - - - -Tachinus addendus Horn, 1877 + + + +Tachinus addendus Horn, 1877 Map 6 - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + Additional New Brunswick records, Albert Co., Shepody N.W.A., -Mary's +Mary's Point Section, -45.7260°N +45.7260°N , -64.6640°W +64.6640°W , 12.IX.2004, R. P. Webster, spruce forest, in decaying fleshy fungi (1, RWC); Caledonia Gorge P.N.A., near Turtle Creek, -45.8380°N +45.8380°N , -64.8484°W +64.8484°W , 3.VII.2011, R. P. Webster, old-growth sugar maple and yellow birch forest, in moose dung (1, NBM). Carleton Co., Meduxnekeag River Valley Nature Preserve, -46.1907°N +46.1907°N , -67.6740°W +67.6740°W , 23.VI.2006, 7.IX.2004, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest,in rotting mushrooms (8, NBM, RWC); Two Mile Brook Fen, - -46.3702 + +46.3702 °N , -67.6772°W +67.6772°W , 4.VIII.2006, R. P. Webster, mixed forest, in gilled mushroom (1, NBM). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A, (Protected Natural Area) -46.1125°N +46.1125°N , -65.6075°W +65.6075°W , 2.IX.2009, R. Webster & M.-A. -Giguere +Giguere , old red oak forest, in decaying gilled mushroom (1, AFC). Restigouche Co., Mount Carleton Provincial Park, Mt. Sagamook, 2000 ft. elev., -47.4112°N +47.4112°N , -66.8599°W +66.8599°W , 2.IX.2006, R. P. Webster, mixed fo -rest +rest , in decaying gilled mushroom (1, NBM); Jacquet River Gorge P.N.A., -47.8160°N +47.8160°N , -66.0083°W +66.0083°W , 14.VIII.2010, R. P. Webster, old eastern white cedar forest, in decaying mushrooms (1, NBM); Dionne Brook P.N.A., -47.9064°N +47.9064°N , -68.3441°W +68.3441°W , 23. -VIII- +VIII- 19.IX.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, old-growth white spruce and balsam fir forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, NBM). Saint John Co., Dipper Harbour, -45.1169°N +45.1169°N , -66.3771°W +66.3771°W , 15.V.2006, R. P. Webster, upper margin of sea beach, in decaying sea wrack under alders (1, RWC). York Co., Browns Mountain Fen, -45.8965°N +45.8965°N , -67.6344°W +67.6344°W , 5.VIII.2004, J. Edsall & R. Webster, mixed forest, in decaying fleshy fungi (2, NBM, RWC). - - + + Map 6. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of -Tachinus addendus +Tachinus addendus . - -Collection and habitat data. - + +Collection and habitat data. + This species has been collected from dung, rotting mushrooms, deciduous leaf litter, and pine duff ( -Campbell 1973 +Campbell 1973 ). Most adults from New Brunswick were collected from decaying mushrooms in hardwood and mixed forests. One individual was collected from decaying sea wrack under alders ( -Alnus +Alnus sp.) on the upper margin of a sea beach, another was found in moose dung. Adults were collected during May, June, July, August, and September. - -Distribution in Canada and Alaska. - + +Distribution in Canada and Alaska. + MB, ON, QC, NB, NS ( -Campbell 1973 +Campbell 1973 , -1988 +1988 ). -Tachinus addendus +Tachinus addendus was listed as occurring in New Brunswick by -Majka et al. (2011) +Majka et al. (2011) without any supporting references or data. Here, we provide the first documented records from New Brunswick. diff --git a/data/FB/F2/9F/FBF29F2CB43D7EAAB8670819504FEC7B.xml b/data/FB/F2/9F/FBF29F2CB43D7EAAB8670819504FEC7B.xml index 7635c85001a..e00c5be38a2 100644 --- a/data/FB/F2/9F/FBF29F2CB43D7EAAB8670819504FEC7B.xml +++ b/data/FB/F2/9F/FBF29F2CB43D7EAAB8670819504FEC7B.xml @@ -1,364 +1,364 @@ - - - -Revision of the stiletto fly genera Acupalpa Kroeber and Pipinnipons Winterton (Diptera, Therevidae, Agapophytinae) using cybertaxonomic methods, with a key to Australasian genera + + + +Revision of the stiletto fly genera Acupalpa Kroeber and Pipinnipons Winterton (Diptera, Therevidae, Agapophytinae) using cybertaxonomic methods, with a key to Australasian genera - - -Author + + +Author -Shaun L., Winterton +Shaun L., Winterton -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2011 - -95 + +2011 + +95 - -29 -79 + +29 +79 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.95.1461 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.95.1461 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.95.1461 -1313-2970-95-29 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.95.1461 +1313-2970-95-29 - - - - + + + + Acupalpa -Kroeber +Kroeber - - -Acupalpa - -Kroeber + + +Acupalpa + +Kroeber 1912 : 152; - -Kroeber + +Kroeber 1913 : 18; -Mann 1929 +Mann 1929 : 23; -Hardy 1939 +Hardy 1939 : 47 [as -Acutipalpa +Acutipalpa ]; -Irwin and Lyneborg 1989 +Irwin and Lyneborg 1989 : 354 [catalogue]; -Winterton 2000 +Winterton 2000 : 227 [revision]; -Winterton et al. 2001 +Winterton et al. 2001 : 197. Type species: -Acupalpa rostrata - -Kroeber +Acupalpa rostrata + +Kroeber 1912 : 152. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Antennal scape shorter than or equal to flagellum; antenna elongate, cylindrical, total length slightly longer than or equal to head length; upper part of frons flat or slightly concave above antenna; face either protruding anteriorly below antennal base, or broadly rounded, expansive, short dark setae often present; parafacial setae absent; palpus apically narrow or acute, not spatulate; mouthparts length variable, frequently elongate and forward projecting (Fig. 3H); male postocular ridge with single row of macrosetae immediately laterad of ocellar tubercle, female with more than one row; wing infuscate, usually strongly banded; setae absent on wing vein R1; cell m3 closed; velutum patches on fore and hind femora; femora without macrosetae; single type of setal pile on femora, setae not appressed; prosternal furrow without setae; post spiracular pile absent; pleuron orange to black, overlain with sparse silver pubescence; mid coxa without setae on posterior surface; gonocoxites with velutum patch on ventral surface (Fig. 3B); articulated gonocoxal process present; hypandrium present; ventral apodeme of parameral sheath forked; dorsal apodeme of parameral sheath -'T' +'T' -shaped (Fig. 3F); three spermathecae in female; spermathecal sac present, sac simple or with smaller additional lobes basally, often with outer elongate lobes; -spermathecal +spermathecal ducts joining common duct before bursa (Fig. 3G), female with A1 and A2 acanthophorite spines well developed; female sternite 8 emarginate along posterior margin. - - + + Figure 1. -Acupalpa divisa +Acupalpa divisa (Walker), female, Brisbane, Queensland. Body length= 7.0 mm. (Photo: Anthony -O'Toole +O'Toole , University of Queensland). - - + + Figure 2. -Acupalpa yanchep +Acupalpa yanchep sp. n., female, Yanchep, Western Australia. Body length= 9.0 mm. (Photo: S.L. Winterton). - - + + Figure 3. -Acupalpa +Acupalpa spp.: A -Acupalpa notomelas +Acupalpa notomelas sp. n., epandrium dorsal B gonocoxites, ventral C -Acupalpa imitans +Acupalpa imitans (White), comb. n., gonocoxite, lateral D same, aedeagus, lateral E -Acupalpa rostrata -Kroeber +Acupalpa rostrata +Kroeber aedeagus, lateral F -Acupalpa imitans +Acupalpa imitans , gonocoxites, epandrium removed and aedeagus in situ, dorsal G -Acupalpa rostrata +Acupalpa rostrata , female spermathecal sac complex, dorsal H -Acupalpa melanophaeos +Acupalpa melanophaeos sp. n., female head, lateral I -Acupalpa rostrata +Acupalpa rostrata , male head, anterolateral. Abbreviations: ag accessory gland c cercus d distiphallus da dorsal apodeme of parameral sheath ea ejaculatory apodeme f furca ga gonocoxal apodeme gp (articulated) gonocoxal process gs gonostylus gx gonocoxite h hypandriumgp gonocoxal process (articulated) lea lateral ejaculatory apodeme s spermatheca ss spermathecal sac ssd spermathecal sac duct va ventral apodeme of parameral sheath v velutum patch vl ventral lobe. Scale lines = 0.2 mm. - -Comments. - -Acupalpa + +Comments. + +Acupalpa is a genus with some distinctive wasp mimicking species (Figs 1-2), often strikingly coloured with black and orange. The male terminalia are relatively conserved throughout both -Acupalpa +Acupalpa and -Pipinnipons +Pipinnipons , and species identification is more easily and reliably accomplished using external characters of either sex. Closely related to -Pipinnipons +Pipinnipons and -Agapophytus +Agapophytus , -Acupalpa +Acupalpa can be distinguished by the elongate, cylindrical antennae, scape not longer than flagellum, face usually expansive and protruding, and palpi that are acuminate or narrowly cylindrical. The latter two characters specifically differentiate -Acupalpa +Acupalpa from -Pipinnipons +Pipinnipons , as the face is always narrow and the palpi spatulate in -Pipinnipons +Pipinnipons . -Agapophytus +Agapophytus is separated from -Pipinnipons +Pipinnipons and -Acupalpa +Acupalpa by the length of the scape ranging from relatively equal length, to significantly longer than the flagellum. - -Included species. - -Acupalpa albimanis + +Included species. + +Acupalpa albimanis ( -Kroeber +Kroeber ), comb. n., -Acupalpa albitarsa +Acupalpa albitarsa Mann, -Acupalpa boharti +Acupalpa boharti sp. n., -Acupalpa divisa +Acupalpa divisa (Walker), -Acupalpa dolichorhyncha +Acupalpa dolichorhyncha sp. n., -Acupalpa glossa +Acupalpa glossa sp. n., -Acupalpa imitans +Acupalpa imitans (White), comb. n., -Acupalpa irwini +Acupalpa irwini Winterton, -Acupalpa melanophaeos +Acupalpa melanophaeos sp. n., -Acupalpa miaboolya +Acupalpa miaboolya sp. n., -Acupalpa minuta +Acupalpa minuta sp. n., -Acupalpa minutoides +Acupalpa minutoides sp. n., -Acupalpa notomelas +Acupalpa notomelas sp. n., -Acupalpa novayamarna +Acupalpa novayamarna sp. n., -Acupalpa rostrata -Kroeber +Acupalpa rostrata +Kroeber , -Acupalpa semirufa +Acupalpa semirufa Mann, -Acupalpa westralica +Acupalpa westralica sp. n., -Acupalpa yalgoo +Acupalpa yalgoo sp. n., -Acupalpa yanchep +Acupalpa yanchep sp. n. - - + + Key to -Acupalpa +Acupalpa species - - - - + +
Figs 51016
+ + - - + + - - + + - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - + + - - + - - - - + + - - + + - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - + + - - + + - - + + - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - + + - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - - + +
Figs 51016
Figs 791112
Figs 791112
Figs 561318
Figs 561318
Figs 1620
Figs 1620
Fig. 16 -Acupalpa notomelas +
Fig. 16 +Acupalpa notomelas
Fig. 20 -Acupalpa westralica +
Fig. 20 +Acupalpa westralica
Fig. 18 -Acupalpa rostrata +
Fig. 18 +Acupalpa rostrata
Fig. 14
Fig. 14
-Fig +
+Fig . 14 -Acupalpa minuta + +Acupalpa minuta
Fig. 15 -Acupalpa minutoides +
Fig. 15 +Acupalpa minutoides
Figs 613
Figs 613
Figs 522
Figs 522
Fig. 6 -Acupalpa boharti +
Fig. 6 +Acupalpa boharti
Fig. 13 -Acupalpa miaboolya +
Fig. 13 +Acupalpa miaboolya
Fig. 4 -Acupalpa albimanis +
Fig. 4 +Acupalpa albimanis
Figs 222 -Acupalpa yanchep +
Figs 222 +Acupalpa yanchep
Fig. 5 -Acupalpa albitarsa +
Fig. 5 +Acupalpa albitarsa
Figs 910121719
Figs 910121719
Figs 781121
Figs 781121
Figs 1217
Figs 1217
Figs 91019
Figs 91019
Fig. 12 -Acupalpa melanophaeos +
Fig. 12 +Acupalpa melanophaeos
Fig. 17 -Acupalpa novayamarna +
Fig. 17 +Acupalpa novayamarna
Fig. 19 -Acupalpa semirufa +
Fig. 19 +Acupalpa semirufa
Fig. 9 -Acupalpa glossa +
Fig. 9 +Acupalpa glossa
Fig. 10 -Acupalpa imitans +
Fig. 10 +Acupalpa imitans
Figs 78
Figs 78
Figs 1121
Figs 1121
Fig. 8 -Acupalpa dolichorhyncha +
Fig. 8 +Acupalpa dolichorhyncha
Fig. 7 -Acupalpa divisa +
Fig. 7 +Acupalpa divisa
Fig. 21 -Acupalpa yalgoo +
Fig. 21 +Acupalpa yalgoo
Fig. 11 -Acupalpa irwini +
Fig. 11 +Acupalpa irwini