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<mods:title id="25F90A6B5110AE7A2760A4A06564072F">A review of the genera Atracodes Melichar and Pseudoflatoides Metcalf (Hemiptera: Flatidae: Flatoidinae) from the Caribbean region</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="91C8916F286272FED0E57BA97DD49AF7">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D03575C645CBDC8F5061DDEFA04CDC39">2025-02-21</mods:number>
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<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323FB2FC4D1F505A67" bold="true" box="[151,356,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Atracodes tortrix</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323E56FC4D1CA95A66" author="Guerin-Meneville, F. E." box="[371,669,1014,1041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="178 - 182" refId="ref15272" refString="Guerin-Meneville, F. E. (1856) Segunda Seccion. Homopterous. In: Ramon de la Sagra, D. (Ed.), Historia fisica politica y natural de la Isla de Cuba. Segunda Parte Historia Natural, 7, pp. 178-182." type="journal article" year="1856">Guérin-Méneville, 1856</bibRefCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFCA39323FBAFBA01ECC5A43" box="[159,248,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1457,1483]" captionTargetBox="[153,1432,607,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-48@10.[151,1435,602,1433]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Atracodes sp., dorsal habitus. (A) Atracodes fasciculosus griscescens, comb. nov.; (B) Atracodes lichenoides, comb. nov.; (C) Atracodes longifrons; (D) Atracodes tortrix comb. nov. (all specimens NCSU)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953047/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFCA39323F8BFB841D535A2F" ID-CoL="6J846" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1856: 181" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityPageNumber="181" authorityYear="1856" box="[174,871,1086,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortrix" subGenus="Phalaenomorpha">
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<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323F8BFB841C225A2E" box="[174,534,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Flata (Phalaenomorpha) tortrix</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323D39FB841D535A2F" author="Guerin-Meneville, F. E." box="[540,871,1086,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="178 - 182" refId="ref15272" refString="Guerin-Meneville, F. E. (1856) Segunda Seccion. Homopterous. In: Ramon de la Sagra, D. (Ed.), Historia fisica politica y natural de la Isla de Cuba. Segunda Parte Historia Natural, 7, pp. 178-182." type="journal article" year="1856">Guérin-Méneville, 1856: 181</bibRefCitation>
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.
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=
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<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323F8BFBD81F535A0A" box="[174,359,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Flatoides tortrix</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323E50FBD81CBD5A0B" author="Guerin-Meneville, F. E." box="[373,649,1122,1149]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="178 - 182" refId="ref15272" refString="Guerin-Meneville, F. E. (1856) Segunda Seccion. Homopterous. In: Ramon de la Sagra, D. (Ed.), Historia fisica politica y natural de la Isla de Cuba. Segunda Parte Historia Natural, 7, pp. 178-182." type="journal article" year="1856">Guérin-Méneville, 1856</bibRefCitation>
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; comb. by
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA010C0FFCA39323C28FBD81DF95A0B" author="Uhler, P. R." box="[781,973,1123,1149]" page="237" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" year="1884">
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=
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<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323F8BFB3C1F845AD6" box="[174,432,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Pseudoflatoides tortrix</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323E9BFB3C1CE65AD7" author="Guerin-Meneville, F. E." box="[446,722,1158,1185]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="178 - 182" refId="ref15272" refString="Guerin-Meneville, F. E. (1856) Segunda Seccion. Homopterous. In: Ramon de la Sagra, D. (Ed.), Historia fisica politica y natural de la Isla de Cuba. Segunda Parte Historia Natural, 7, pp. 178-182." type="journal article" year="1856">Guérin-Méneville, 1856</bibRefCitation>
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; comb. by
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA010C0FFCA39323C73FB3C1A1C5AD7" author="Metcalf, Z. P." box="[854,1064,1159,1185]" page="401" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" year="1938">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323C73FB3C1A1C5AD7" author="Metcalf, Z. P." box="[854,1064,1159,1185]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="277 - 423" refId="ref15701" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1938) The Fulgorina of Barro Colorado and other parts of Panama. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 83 (5), 277-423." type="journal article" year="1938">Metcalf 1938: 401</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323FB2FB111F935AB3" bold="true" box="[151,423,1194,1221]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Atracodes tortrix flavus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323E93FB101CF25AB3" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." box="[438,710,1195,1221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="63 - 118" refId="ref15781" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C. (1948) Cuban Flatidae with new species from adjacent regions. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 41, 63-118. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/41.1.63" type="journal article" year="1948">Metcalf & Bruner, 1948</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323DF3FB101D625AB3" bold="true" box="[726,854,1195,1221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">comb. nov.</emphasis>
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=
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA010C0FFCA39323F8BFB741D7D5A9F" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." box="[174,841,1231,1257]" page="110" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" year="1948">
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<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323F8BFB741FCD5A9F" box="[174,505,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Pseudoflatoides tortrix flavus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323D25FB741D7D5A9F" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." box="[512,841,1231,1257]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="63 - 118" refId="ref15781" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C. (1948) Cuban Flatidae with new species from adjacent regions. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 41, 63-118. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/41.1.63" type="journal article" year="1948">Metcalf & Bruner, 1948: 110</bibRefCitation>
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|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFCA39323FB2FB491DA75B7B" blockId="21.[151,1068,1014,1329]" box="[151,915,1266,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFCA39323FB2FB491D3F5B7B" authority="(Metcalf & Bruner, 1948)" baseAuthorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[151,779,1266,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="tortrix" subSpecies="habanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323FB2FB491FD05B7B" bold="true" box="[151,484,1266,1293]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Atracodes tortrix habanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323ED7FB481D375B7B" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." box="[498,771,1267,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="63 - 118" refId="ref15781" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C. (1948) Cuban Flatidae with new species from adjacent regions. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 41, 63-118. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/41.1.63" type="journal article" year="1948">Metcalf & Bruner, 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323C37FB481DA75B7B" bold="true" box="[786,915,1267,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFCA39323FB2FAAC1DA75B47" blockId="21.[151,1068,1014,1329]" box="[151,915,1303,1329]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1111FFFFCA39323FB2FAAC1DA75B47" box="[151,915,1303,1329]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">
|
||||
=
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA010C0FFCA39323F8BFAAC1DBB5B47" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." box="[174,911,1303,1329]" page="111" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" year="1948">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFCA39323F8BFAAC1DBB5B47" authority="Metcalf & Bruner, 1948: 111" authorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" authorityPageNumber="111" authorityYear="1948" box="[174,911,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Pseudoflatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="tortrix" subSpecies="habanenesis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323F8BFAAC1C745B47" box="[174,576,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Pseudoflatoides tortrix habanenesis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323D6DFAAC1DBB5B47" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." box="[584,911,1303,1329]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="63 - 118" refId="ref15781" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C. (1948) Cuban Flatidae with new species from adjacent regions. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 41, 63-118. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/41.1.63" type="journal article" year="1948">Metcalf & Bruner, 1948: 111</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31B655AFFCA39323FB2FAE41F6B58EF" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFCA39323FB2FAE41F4B5B0F" blockId="21.[151,1437,1374,1977]" box="[151,383,1374,1401]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323FB2FAE41F025B0E" bold="true" box="[151,310,1374,1401]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BA8873FFCA39323FB2FAE41EE65B0F" box="[151,210,1375,1401]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Cuba.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFCA39323FE2FA391F6B58EF" blockId="21.[151,1437,1374,1977]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323FE2FA391F985BEA" bold="true" box="[199,428,1410,1436]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Synoptic diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFCA39323E96FA381C405BEA" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Guerin-Meneville" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[435,628,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortrix" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323E96FA381C405BEA" box="[435,628,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Atracodes tortrix</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323D5EFA381CC85BEB" bold="true" box="[635,764,1411,1437]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFCA39323D5EFA381CC85BEB" box="[635,764,1411,1437]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
can be distinguished from congeners by: color pale olive to buff bearing a dark median spot on the pronotum and two near posterior margin of mesonotum; vertex ⅕ longer than width between eyes; tegminal patterning irregular; hind tibia with 2 lateral teeth, apical spinulation 7-9-2 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323FBAFA541F72587F" author="Medler, J. T." box="[159,326,1519,1545]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="49 - 60" refId="ref15448" refString="Medler, J. T. (1993 b) Types of Flatidae XX. Lectotype designations and taxonomic notes on species in the MNHN Paris. Part 2. (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea). Revue Francaise d'Entomologie, Nouvelle Serie, 15 (2), 49-60." type="journal article" year="1993">Medler 1993b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); phallothecal complex (Medler 1993, fig. 7) in lateral view stout and broad, dorsal and ventral surfaces strongly irregular, bearing 3 pairs of processes, 2 pair dorsal (apical and subapical) very elongated, both pair reaching pygofer, 1 subapical ventral pair blade like; gonostyli in lateral view broad with ventral margin distinctly convex, apex rounded; anal tube in lateral view narrow and elongated, ventral margin broadly concave, without ventral processes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31B655AFFCA39323FE2F9181FDA59E3" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFCA39323FE2F9181F3D5907" blockId="21.[151,1437,1374,1977]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323FE2F9181F0F58CB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1699,1725]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323E61F9181FC158CB" author="Medler, J. T." box="[324,501,1699,1725]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="49 - 60" refId="ref15448" refString="Medler, J. T. (1993 b) Types of Flatidae XX. Lectotype designations and taxonomic notes on species in the MNHN Paris. Part 2. (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea). Revue Francaise d'Entomologie, Nouvelle Serie, 15 (2), 49-60." type="journal article" year="1993">Medler (1993b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
designated and illustrated (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323C14F9181D6958CB" box="[817,861,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">ibid</emphasis>
|
||||
., fig. 7) a
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BA8873FFCA39323CF3F9181A0958CB" box="[982,1085,1699,1725]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
for this species in the MNMH and indicated that his previous citation of a
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BA8873FFCA39323DA2F97C1CDD5897" box="[647,745,1735,1761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
in the Naples Museum (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323B25F97C1AA75897" author="Medler, J. T." box="[1024,1171,1735,1761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="11 - 20" refId="ref15324" refString="Medler, J. T. (1988) Types of Flatidae (Homoptera) XII. Taxonomic notes on Guerin-Meneville types in the Naples Museum, with illustration of male genitalia of plesiotypes for the respective species. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria Filippo Silvestri, 43, 11-20. [1986]" type="journal article" year="1988">Medler 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) was in error and these specimens should be
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BA8873FFCA39323EA9F9501C055973" box="[396,561,1771,1797]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323D18F9501CD65973" author="Medler, J. T." box="[573,738,1771,1797]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="11 - 20" refId="ref15324" refString="Medler, J. T. (1988) Types of Flatidae (Homoptera) XII. Taxonomic notes on Guerin-Meneville types in the Naples Museum, with illustration of male genitalia of plesiotypes for the respective species. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria Filippo Silvestri, 43, 11-20. [1986]" type="journal article" year="1988">Medler (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
indicated that
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323CA8F9501AF45973" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." box="[909,1216,1771,1797]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="63 - 118" refId="ref15781" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C. (1948) Cuban Flatidae with new species from adjacent regions. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 41, 63-118. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/41.1.63" type="journal article" year="1948">Metcalf and Bruner (1948)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
had misinterpreted this species (e.g., indicating the species was 9.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF99B34FFCA39323D9CF8B51D2F595F" box="[697,795,1806,1833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
whereas type material was
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF99B34FFCA39323B6AF8B41AFD595F" box="[1103,1225,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="14.0">14–16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323BF1F8B41EE6593B" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="63 - 118" refId="ref15781" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C. (1948) Cuban Flatidae with new species from adjacent regions. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 41, 63-118. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/41.1.63" type="journal article" year="1948">Metcalf & Bruner 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323FF8F8881F44593B" author="Medler, J. T." box="[221,368,1843,1869]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="11 - 20" refId="ref15324" refString="Medler, J. T. (1988) Types of Flatidae (Homoptera) XII. Taxonomic notes on Guerin-Meneville types in the Naples Museum, with illustration of male genitalia of plesiotypes for the respective species. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria Filippo Silvestri, 43, 11-20. [1986]" type="journal article" year="1988">Medler 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323E59F8881FF2593B" author="Medler, J. T." box="[380,454,1843,1869]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="49 - 60" refId="ref15448" refString="Medler, J. T. (1993 b) Types of Flatidae XX. Lectotype designations and taxonomic notes on species in the MNHN Paris. Part 2. (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea). Revue Francaise d'Entomologie, Nouvelle Serie, 15 (2), 49-60." type="journal article" year="1993">1993b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Review of species allied with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFCA39323C0EF8881DA6593A" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Guerin-Meneville" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[811,914,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortrix" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323C0EF8881DA6593A" box="[811,914,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">A. tortrix</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323CBCF8881A2D593B" bold="true" box="[921,1049,1843,1869]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFCA39323CBCF8881A2D593B" box="[921,1049,1843,1869]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
was beyond the intended scope of this study.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFCA39323FE2F8C01FDA59E3" blockId="21.[151,1437,1374,1977]" box="[199,494,1914,1941]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323FE2F8C01F9759E2" bold="true" box="[199,419,1914,1941]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Plant associations.</emphasis>
|
||||
None.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31B655AFFCA39323FE2F8251D5F59CF" box="[199,875,1950,1977]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFCA39323FE2F8251D5F59CF" blockId="21.[151,1437,1374,1977]" box="[199,875,1950,1977]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCA39323FE2F8251F6D59CE" bold="true" box="[199,345,1950,1976]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Cuba, reported from Hispaniola (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCA39323DFFF8241D6B59CF" author="Uhler, P. R." box="[730,863,1951,1977]" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" pagination="204 - 296" refId="ref16105" refString="Uhler, P. R. (1884) Order VI. Hemiptera. In: Kingsley, J. (Ed.), The Standard Natural History, 2, pp. 204-296." type="book chapter" year="1884">Uhler 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31B655AFFC939313FE2FF2D1D875FDA" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFC939313FE2FF2D1A6B5E8E" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFC939313FE2FF2D1C1E5EC6" bold="true" box="[199,554,150,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
Material examined.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B693C8CFFC939313E91FF2D1A6B5E8E" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BA8873FFC939313E91FF2D1C1E5EC6" box="[436,554,150,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: MUSEUM PARIS /
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFC939313C33FF2D1D565EC6" box="[790,866,150,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cuba" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="22" pageNumber="254" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">CUBA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/ COLL. GUÉRIN-MENÉV. / ex COLL.A.SALLÉ 1897 // 4 // Museum Paris /
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE14FFC939313EF5FF011C195EA2" box="[464,557,186,212]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">MNMH</collectionCode>
|
||||
(EH) / 609 // Phalaenomorpha / tortrix. Guer. / Voy Sagra (type) / Cuba // Type //
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BA8873FFC939313F8BFF651F7A5E8E" box="[174,334,222,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFC939313E46FF651FAF5E8E" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[355,411,222,248]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Flata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/ tortrix Guérin-M. / Desig. J.T. Medler, 1997 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE14FFC939313C88FF651A385E8E" box="[941,1036,222,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">MNMH</collectionCode>
|
||||
, male).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFC939313FE2FEB91D875FDA" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFC939313FE2FEB91FC75F6A" bold="true" box="[199,499,258,284]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B693C8CFFC939313D24FEB91D685F36" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F833FFC939313D24FEB91C4E5F6A" box="[513,634,258,284]" country="Cuba" name="Camaguey" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Camaguey</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Cuba, / J. Acuna, Col. /
|
||||
<date id="FFBF1011FFC939313CAFFEB91A165F6A" box="[906,1058,258,284]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" value="1924-08-20">Aug. 20 1924</date>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFC939313B1BFEB91ADB5F6A" authorityName="Metcalf" authorityYear="1938" box="[1086,1263,258,284]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Pseudoflatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudoflatoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/ tortrix / Guer. Men. / det. Z. P. M. //
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE14FFC939313EABFE9D1FE85F36" box="[398,476,294,320]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhc2-ipma" name="University of Delaware" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">UDCC</collectionCode>
|
||||
_TCN 00102982 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE14FFC939313D8DFE9D1CC35F36" box="[680,759,294,320]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ij62-iybb" name="North Carolina State University Insect Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="Museum">NCSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
, female)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B693C8CFFC939313C43FE9D1B545F12" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F833FFC939313C43FE9D1DEB5F36" box="[870,991,294,320]" country="Cuba" name="Camaguey" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Camaguey</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Cuba, / J. Acuna Col. /
|
||||
<date id="FFBF1011FFC939313BC9FE9D1BB25F36" box="[1260,1414,294,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" value="1924-08-15">Aug. 15 1924</date>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFC939313FB2FEF11F7C5F12" authorityName="Metcalf" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,328,330,356]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Pseudoflatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudoflatoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/ tortrix / Guer. Men. / det. Z. P. M. //
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE14FFC939313DD3FEF11D705F12" box="[758,836,330,356]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhc2-ipma" name="University of Delaware" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">UDCC</collectionCode>
|
||||
_TCN 00103109, 00103110 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE14FFC939313BA8FEF11AE85F12" box="[1165,1244,330,356]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ij62-iybb" name="North Carolina State University Insect Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="Museum">NCSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD58FFC939313BC2FEF11B6C5F12" box="[1255,1368,330,356]" count="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B693C8CFFC939313A4FFEF11D9B5FDA" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
Pico Turquino, / Cuba, [illegible, crossed out] /
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF99B34FFC939313D53FED51CE15FFE" box="[630,725,366,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" unit="ft" value="375.0">375 feet</quantity>
|
||||
. // June 10–29/[19]36 / J.Acuna, col. //
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFC939313BAAFED51B745FFE" authorityName="Metcalf" authorityYear="1938" box="[1167,1344,366,392]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Pseudoflatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudoflatoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/ tortrix / Guer. Men. / det. Z. P. M. //
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE14FFC939313EC7FE291C045FDA" box="[482,560,402,428]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhc2-ipma" name="University of Delaware" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">UDCC</collectionCode>
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_TCN 00103129 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE14FFC939313DDEFE291D7E5FDA" box="[763,842,402,428]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ij62-iybb" name="North Carolina State University Insect Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="Museum">NCSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
, female)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
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135
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<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCD39353FB2F9B51A39585F" bold="true" box="[151,1037,1550,1577]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFCD39353FB2F9B51D4B585E" authority="(Metcalf & Bruner, 1948)" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[151,895,1550,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fasciculosus" status="comb. nov." subSpecies="griscescens">
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<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCD39353FB2F9B51C08585F" bold="true" box="[151,572,1550,1577]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">Atracodes fasciculosus griscescens</emphasis>
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(
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCD39353D6EF9B51D43585E" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." box="[587,887,1550,1577]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" pagination="63 - 118" refId="ref15781" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C. (1948) Cuban Flatidae with new species from adjacent regions. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 41, 63-118. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/41.1.63" type="journal article" year="1948">Metcalf & Bruner, 1948</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFCD39353CA2F9B41A39585F" box="[903,1037,1551,1577]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31B655AFFCD39353FB2F9881AA558AB" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1111FFFFCD39353FB2F9881D0A583B" box="[151,830,1586,1613]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">
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=
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA010C0FFCD39353F8BF9881C6D583B" author="Melichar, L." box="[174,601,1586,1613]" page="205" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" year="1902">
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFCD39353F8BF9881C6D583B" authority="Melichar, 1902: 205" authorityName="Melichar" authorityPageNumber="205" authorityYear="1902" box="[174,601,1586,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseus">
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<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCD39353F8BF9881F44583A" box="[174,368,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">Flatoides griseus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCD39353E52F9881C6D583B" author="Melichar, L." box="[375,601,1586,1613]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref15580" refString="Melichar, L. (1902) Monographie derAcanoloniiden und Flatiden (Homoptera) (Fortsetzung.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 17, 1-253, pls. 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1902">Melichar, 1902: 205</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
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|
||||
[nec. Fowler 1900].
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFCD39353FB2F9EC1ED458E3" blockId="18.[151,1436,1550,1757]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1111FFFFCD39353FB2F9EC1ED458E3" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">
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=
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA010C0FFCD39353F90F9EC1CA95807" author="Melichar, L." box="[181,669,1623,1649]" page="114" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" year="1923">
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFCD39353F90F9EC1CA95807" authority="Melichar, 1923: 114" authorityName="Melichar" authorityPageNumber="114" authorityYear="1923" box="[181,669,1623,1649]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griscescens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCD39353F90F9EC1F9A5806" box="[181,430,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">Flatoides griscescens</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCD39353E99F9EC1CA95807" author="Melichar, L." box="[444,669,1623,1649]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" pagination="1 - 185" refId="ref15620" refString="Melichar, L. (1923) Homoptera, fam. Acanaloniidae, Flatidae et Ricaniidae. Genera Insectorum, 182, 1-185." type="journal article" year="1923">Melichar, 1923:114</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(replacement name for preoccupied
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFCD39353B7EF9EC1EE758E3" authority="Melichar, 1902" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCD39353B7EF9EC1B175806" box="[1115,1315,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">Flatoides griseus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCD39353A14F9EC1EE758E3" author="Melichar, L." pageId="18" pageNumber="249" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref15580" refString="Melichar, L. (1902) Monographie derAcanoloniiden und Flatiden (Homoptera) (Fortsetzung.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 17, 1-253, pls. 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1902">Melichar, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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).
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFCD39353FB2F9241AFE58CF" blockId="18.[151,1436,1550,1757]" box="[151,1226,1695,1721]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1111FFFFCD39353FB2F9241AFE58CF" box="[151,1226,1695,1721]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">
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=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFCD39353F8BF9241D3B58CF" ID-CoL="4NWVR" authority="(Melichar, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Melichar" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[174,783,1695,1721]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Pseudoflatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fasciculosus" subSpecies="griseus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCD39353F8BF9241C7D58CE" box="[174,585,1695,1721]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">Pseudoflatoides fasciculosus griseus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCD39353D72F9241D3358CF" author="Melichar, L." box="[599,775,1695,1721]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref15580" refString="Melichar, L. (1902) Monographie derAcanoloniiden und Flatiden (Homoptera) (Fortsetzung.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 17, 1-253, pls. 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1902">Melichar, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; comb. by
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA010C0FFCD39353CAFF9241AF158CF" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." box="[906,1221,1695,1721]" page="41" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" year="1948">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCD39353CAFF9241AF158CF" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." box="[906,1221,1695,1721]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" pagination="63 - 118" refId="ref15781" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C. (1948) Cuban Flatidae with new species from adjacent regions. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 41, 63-118. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/41.1.63" type="journal article" year="1948">Metcalf & Bruner, 1948: 41</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFCD39353FB2F9781AA558AB" blockId="18.[151,1436,1550,1757]" box="[151,1169,1730,1757]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1111FFFFCD39353FB2F9781AA558AB" box="[151,1169,1730,1757]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">
|
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=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFCD39353F8BF9781D0B58AB" authority="(Melichar, 1923)" baseAuthorityName="Melichar" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[174,831,1731,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Pseudoflatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fasciculosus" subSpecies="griscescens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFCD39353F8BF9781C4D58AA" box="[174,633,1731,1757]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="249">Pseudoflatoides fasciculosus griscescens</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCD39353DA2F9781D0358AB" author="Melichar, L." box="[647,823,1731,1757]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" pagination="1 - 185" refId="ref15620" refString="Melichar, L. (1923) Homoptera, fam. Acanaloniidae, Flatidae et Ricaniidae. Genera Insectorum, 182, 1-185." type="journal article" year="1923">Melichar, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; comb. by
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA010C0FFCD39353C9FF9781AB858AB" author="Metcalf, Z. P." box="[954,1164,1730,1757]" page="539" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" year="1957">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFCD39353C9FF9781AB858AB" author="Metcalf, Z. P." box="[954,1164,1730,1757]" pageId="18" pageNumber="249" refId="ref15741" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1957) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle IV. Fulgoroidea. Part 13. Flatidae and Hypochthonellidae. North Carolina State College, Raleigh, North Carolina, 565 pp." type="book" year="1957">Metcalf 1957: 539</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
562
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Normal file
562
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Normal file
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<document id="4664990F2EE7939D7F1A109E1D0DCD04" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5590.2.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14953032" ID-ZooBank="79956F13-021D-46A7-907D-E3F28CDC28F7" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1740849169447" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Levia, Nathaniel N. & Bartlett, Charles R." docDate="2025" docId="03A887C7FFDA39213FB2FF2C1BA85849" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5590.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5590 (2)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5590.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Atracodes Melichar 1902" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="237" masterDocId="FF91FFBFFFDF39273F25FFBB1E345E76" masterDocTitle="A review of the genera Atracodes Melichar and Pseudoflatoides Metcalf (Hemiptera: Flatidae: Flatoidinae) from the Caribbean region" masterLastPageNumber="255" masterPageNumber="231" pageNumber="236" updateTime="1741342385562" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="DEC148103AE983F2BA15D2512DF3C221">A review of the genera Atracodes Melichar and Pseudoflatoides Metcalf (Hemiptera: Flatidae: Flatoidinae) from the Caribbean region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="055D8A9C3AD3A5E611773970A27C5BBB">Levia, Nathaniel N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8ED29BC2C01BD01ACBA2F16ECEA8F205">University of Delaware, Department of Entomology and Wildlife Ecology, 250 Townsend Hall, Newark, DE 19716 - 2160, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3A457F0686DDD7E0B51D409BE4B69EE3" type="email">nlevia@udel.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2DE578E8CB6BBAFAC25565C69B2F9736">Bartlett, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4BCD88F1ADB0108B95C419FA6F4B642C">University of Delaware, Department of Entomology and Wildlife Ecology, 250 Townsend Hall, Newark, DE 19716 - 2160, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="44B82614D161737744EC56B50B7BC4B8" type="email">bartlett@udel.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="468BD8FC6F5D92D5CCF67A36CD569E97">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="19C88DD96F75F701B85367C0757178DF">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E9126563E7FB17D019E1ED8881FA37C9">2025-02-21</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDA39223FB2FF2C1C135EC7" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,250]" box="[151,551,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
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<heading id="D0F681BDFFDA39223FB2FF2C1C135EC7" bold="true" box="[151,551,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223FB2FF2C1C135EC7" bold="true" box="[151,551,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
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Genus
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223FCBFF2C1C135EC7" ID-CoL="3594" authority="Melichar, 1902" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1902" box="[238,551,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223FCBFF2C1F535EC4" bold="true" box="[238,359,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Atracodes</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDA39223E4BFF2C1C135EC7" author="Melichar, L." box="[366,551,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref15580" refString="Melichar, L. (1902) Monographie derAcanoloniiden und Flatiden (Homoptera) (Fortsetzung.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 17, 1-253, pls. 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1902">Melichar, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31B655AFFDA39223FB2FF071C255EA3" box="[151,529,187,214]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDA39223FB2FF071C255EA3" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,250]" box="[151,529,187,214]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223F97FF001C255EA3" ID-CoL="63QZ2" authority="Metcalf, 1938" authorityName="Metcalf" authorityYear="1938" box="[178,529,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Pseudoflatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223F97FF001F515EA3" box="[178,357,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Pseudoflatoides</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDA39223E55FF001C255EA3" author="Metcalf, Z. P." box="[368,529,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" pagination="277 - 423" refId="ref15701" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1938) The Fulgorina of Barro Colorado and other parts of Panama. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 83 (5), 277-423." type="journal article" year="1938">Metcalf, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31B655AFFDA39223D39FF001F2C5E8C" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDA39223D39FF001F2C5E8C" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,250]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BA8873FFDA39223D06FF001C685EA3" box="[547,604,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223DE1FF001B615EA0" ID-CoL="6J846" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1856" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1856" box="[708,1365,187,214]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortrix" subGenus="Phalaenomorpha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223DE1FF001A075EA3" box="[708,1075,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Flata (Phalaenomorpha) tortrix</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDA39223B1BFF001B615EA0" author="Guerin-Meneville, F. E." box="[1086,1365,187,214]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" pagination="178 - 182" refId="ref15272" refString="Guerin-Meneville, F. E. (1856) Segunda Seccion. Homopterous. In: Ramon de la Sagra, D. (Ed.), Historia fisica politica y natural de la Isla de Cuba. Segunda Parte Historia Natural, 7, pp. 178-182." type="journal article" year="1856">Guerin-Meneville, 1856</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223A49FF001F245E8F" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">new synonymy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31B655AFFDA39223FB2FE9C1ACB5F37" box="[151,1279,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDA39223FB2FE9C1ACB5F37" blockId="5.[151,1437,295,2014]" box="[151,1279,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223FB2FE9C1F065F37" bold="true" box="[151,306,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BA8873FFDA39223FB2FE9C1EE65F37" box="[151,210,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223E1CFE9C1C815F37" ID-CoL="JJ2T" authority="Melichar, 1902" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1902" box="[313,693,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223E1CFE9C1C305F37" box="[313,516,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Atracodes indutus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDA39223D2EFE9C1C815F37" author="Melichar, L." box="[523,693,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref15580" refString="Melichar, L. (1902) Monographie derAcanoloniiden und Flatiden (Homoptera) (Fortsetzung.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 17, 1-253, pls. 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1902">Melichar, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(by subsequent designation of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDA39223B37FE9C1AC65F37" author="Melichar, L." box="[1042,1266,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" pagination="1 - 185" refId="ref15620" refString="Melichar, L. (1923) Homoptera, fam. Acanaloniidae, Flatidae et Ricaniidae. Genera Insectorum, 182, 1-185." type="journal article" year="1923">Melichar 1923: 118</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31B655AFFDA39223FE2FEF01D7F5B47" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDA39223FE2FEF01DB25C17" blockId="5.[151,1437,295,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223FE2FEF01FFB5F13" bold="true" box="[199,463,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Amended description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Head and eyes much narrower than pronotum at caudal margin. Vertex in dorsal view longer than broad bearing median carina, lateral carinae weakly foliate, subparallel proximally, curved medially near head apex. Head apex in dorsal view roundly produced, in lateral view projected for length greater than maximum width of eye (subequal in length to prothorax at midline). Frons elongated, much longer at midline than wide at widest point (near lower margin of eyes), narrowed dorsally, apex with callosity. Frontoclypeal suture nearly linear (weakly sinuate). Eye round in lateral view (or nearly so), lateral ocelli below eye (just in front of eye midline and above level of antennae). Antennae short, scape cylindrical in cross-section, about as tall as wide, pedicle distally enlarged, taller than wide; flagellum bristle-like with bulbous base.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDA39223FE2FDD71AD45A2F" blockId="5.[151,1437,295,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Pronotum roughly trapezoidal from dorsal view (with anterior apex truncate), about as long at midline as vertex, broadest posteriorly, strongly narrowing cephalad to less than width of head with eyes; anterior margin strongly arched (may be medially truncate or notched), posterior margin broadly concave, disc tricarinate (may be obscured by wax), carinae obsolete anteriorly; lateral margins of dorsal disc carinate, disc bearing pair of variably distinct depressions (one on either side of midline); paradiscal region broad, extending ventrad below level of antennae. Mesonotum broad and about as long at midline as vertex and pronotum combined, tricarinate (may be obscured by wax). Forewings broad, held broadly tent-like (a subfamily feature), costal margin undulating and expanded to form very broad postcostal cell, humeral region bearing lobe projecting anteriad of tegulae; a small bulla bearing a cluster of pustules in proximal portion of Sc+RA; nodal line just distad of midlength (forewing often slightly inflected or curved downward near level of nodus); distal portion of forewing more reticulate than proximal; forewing apex with two irregular subapical lines (defining two irregular rows of cells, proximal band poorly defined in some species); in lateral view, forewings often inflected ventrally near nodal line. The number of lateral spines on the hind tibia differ between species, and range from 2–4 spines. The apical spinulation differs between species and ranges from 6–8 spines on the first and second tarsal segments, with the third segment always having 2 spines.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDA39223FE2FBD81D7F5B47" blockId="5.[151,1437,295,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
Pygofer of male terminalia lacking lateral or medioventral projections. Gonostyli in lateral view elongate and bearing prominent capitulum (simple and elongate hooked). Aedeagal complex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFDA39223B17FB3C1A4D5AD7" box="[1074,1145,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,260,523,549]" captionTargetBox="[151,1419,179,499]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1435,179,499]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Atracodes indutus aedeagus. (A) lateral view; (B) dorsal view; (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953045" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953045/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
; aedeagus + phallotheca) bilaterally symmetrical, stout, apically bifurcate and ornamented with varied processes; approximately subequal in length to gonostyli in lateral view, shaft straight to weakly upcurved, bearing varied apical and lateral processes; aedeagus simple, usually distinguishable medioventrally from phallotheca. Anal tube (lateral view) narrow and elongated, usually exceeding gonostyli, distally down curved.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31B655AFFDA39223FE2FA801B1A5B0F" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDA39223FE2FA801B1A5B0F" blockId="5.[151,1437,295,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223FE2FA801F965B23" bold="true" box="[199,418,1339,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Plant associations.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223E8CFA801C475B23" ID-CoL="JJ2T" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1902" box="[425,627,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223E8CFA801C475B23" box="[425,627,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Atracodes indutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223DA7FA801D645B23" ID-CoL="WL69" box="[642,848,1339,1365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Coccoloba" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uvifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223DA7FA801D645B23" box="[642,848,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Coccoloba uvifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) L. (seagrape,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223B05FA801A8B5B23" ID-CoL="627KD" box="[1056,1215,1339,1365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Polygonaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; label information);
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223FB2FAE41F795B0F" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Caldwell & Martorell" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[151,333,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223FB2FAE41F795B0F" box="[151,333,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Atracodes albus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223E76FAE41FE05B0F" bold="true" box="[339,468,1375,1401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFDA39223E76FAE41FE05B0F" box="[339,468,1375,1401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223EC6FADB1CAF5B0F" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." box="[483,667,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223EC6FADB1C7B5B0F" box="[483,591,1376,1401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Inga vera</emphasis>
|
||||
Willd.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223D8CFAE41D235B0F" ID-CoL="623QT" box="[681,791,1375,1401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223C0EFADB1D9B5B0C" box="[811,943,1376,1402]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lantana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223C0EFADB1DBC5B0F" box="[811,904,1376,1401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Lantana</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223C98FAE41A645B0F" ID-CoL="HST" box="[957,1104,1375,1401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Verbenaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; label information).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31B655AFFDA39213FE2FA381BA15C87" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="237" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDA39223FE2FA381FB458EC" blockId="5.[151,1437,295,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223FE2FA381F0F5BEB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1411,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
The American
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223EC9FA381C5E5BEB" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1901" box="[492,618,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Flatoidinae">Flatoidinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
comprises seven genera (excluding species misplaced in the Old World genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223FC5FA1C1F7E5BB7" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1844" box="[224,330,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223FC5FA1C1F7E5BB7" box="[224,330,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Flatoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and about 70 species. Three genera are reported only from the continental mainland (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223A38FA1C1EC55B93" authority="Metcalf" authorityName="Metcalf" authorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flataloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223A38FA1C1BA95BB7" box="[1309,1437,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Flataloides</emphasis>
|
||||
Metcalf
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223FD8FA771FFC5B93" authority="Medler" authorityName="Medler" authorityYear="1993" box="[253,456,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Metcracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223FD8FA771F595B93" box="[253,365,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Metcracis</emphasis>
|
||||
Medler
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223D21FA701CF25B93" box="[516,710,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Phalaenomorpha</emphasis>
|
||||
Amyot & Serville), one is widespread in both the mainland and the Caribbean (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223E6DFA541C08587F" authority="Melichar" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1923" box="[328,572,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatoidinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223E6DFA541FFD587F" box="[328,457,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Flatoidinus</emphasis>
|
||||
Melichar
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and three are reported only in the Caribbean region (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223B8AFA541B15587F" box="[1199,1313,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223B8AFA541B15587F" box="[1199,1313,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Atracodes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223A14FA541F5C5858" authority="Metcalf & Bruner" authorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" authorityYear="1948" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatarina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223A14FA541BA8587F" box="[1329,1436,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Flatarina</emphasis>
|
||||
Metcalf & Bruner
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223E8DF9A81CCD585B" authority="Metcalf & Bruner" authorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" authorityYear="1948" box="[424,761,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatarissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223E8DF9A81C2F585B" box="[424,539,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Flatarissa</emphasis>
|
||||
Metcalf & Bruner
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Of the Caribbean genera, two (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223B5DF9A81ADF585B" authorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" authorityYear="1948" box="[1144,1259,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatarissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223B5DF9A81ADF585B" box="[1144,1259,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Flatarissa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223A0DF9A81BA7585B" authorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" authorityYear="1948" box="[1320,1427,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatarina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223A0DF9A81BA7585B" box="[1320,1427,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Flatarina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) are Cuban endemics. Keys that include American
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223DFCF98C1D635827" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1901" box="[729,855,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Flatoidinae">Flatoidinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be found in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDA39223B05F98C1AE85827" author="Melichar, L." box="[1056,1244,1591,1617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" pagination="178 - 258" refId="ref15550" refString="Melichar, L. (1901) Monographie der Acanaloniiden und Flatiden (Homoptera). Annalen des k. k Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 16, 178-258." type="journal article" year="1901">Melichar (1901)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDA39223BCFF98C1BA35827" author="Metcalf, Z. P." box="[1258,1431,1591,1617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" pagination="277 - 423" refId="ref15701" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1938) The Fulgorina of Barro Colorado and other parts of Panama. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 83 (5), 277-423." type="journal article" year="1938">Metcalf (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDA39223FB2F9E01F825803" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." box="[151,438,1627,1654]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" pagination="63 - 118" refId="ref15781" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C. (1948) Cuban Flatidae with new species from adjacent regions. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 41, 63-118. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/41.1.63" type="journal article" year="1948">Metcalf & Bruner (1948)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDA39223EE6F9E01D395800" author="Caldwell, J. S. & Martorell, L. F." box="[451,781,1627,1654]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" pagination="133 - 269" refId="ref15112" refString="Caldwell, J. S. & Martorell, L. F. (1951) Review of the Auchenorynchous [sic] Homoptera of Puerto Rico. Part II. The Fulgoroidea except Kinnaridae. Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico, 34 (2), 133-269. [1950] https://doi.org/10.46429/jaupr.v34i2.12835" type="journal article" year="1951">Caldwell & Martorell (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDA39223C6FF9E01A005803" author="Bartlett, C. R. & O'Brien, L. B. & Wilson, S. W." box="[842,1076,1627,1653]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" pagination="1 - 287" refId="ref14784" refString="Bartlett, C. R., O'Brien, L. B. & Wilson, S. W. (2014) A review of the planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) of the United States. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society, 50, 1-287." type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||||
Bartlett
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223C83F9E71DEB5803" box="[934,991,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2014)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, although none of these include all American genera.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDA39223FE2F9181ECB59E3" blockId="5.[151,1437,295,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
Among the genera of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223EE2F9181C7158CB" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1901" box="[455,581,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Flatoidinae">Flatoidinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the Caribbean region,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223C55F9181DD658CB" box="[880,994,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223C55F9181DD658CB" box="[880,994,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Atracodes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be most readily diagnosed by the projected head (vertex much longer than broad, or in lateral view, head projected in front of eye for a distance equal or greater than the greatest width of the eye), and the presence of an undulating costal margin of the forewing. The Cuban endemic
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223E6EF8B41F8A595F" authorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" authorityYear="1948" box="[331,446,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatarissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223E6EF8B41F8A595F" box="[331,446,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Flatarissa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has an undulating costal margin, but the vertex is broader than wide. The Cuban endemic
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223FB2F8881F36593B" authorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" authorityYear="1948" box="[151,258,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatarina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223FB2F8881F36593B" box="[151,258,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Flatarina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
does not have either feature. The genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223D9BF8881D0B593B" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1923" box="[702,831,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatoidinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223D9BF8881D0B593B" box="[702,831,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Flatoidinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is widespread and diverse.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223B4BF8881ADB593B" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1923" box="[1134,1263,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatoidinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223B4BF8881ADB593B" box="[1134,1263,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Flatoidinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
bears a pointed head, but the head is generally broader than long (or as broad as long), and the costal margin of the forewings is not undulate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDA39213FE2F81B1DFE5EA3" blockId="5.[151,1437,295,2014]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,753]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="237" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
We have found the number of lateral spines on the hind tibiae to be an unreliable feature. Within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223BDEF8241B5959CF" box="[1275,1389,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223BDEF8241B5959CF" box="[1275,1389,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Atracodes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the number of lateral spines on the hind tibiae varies from 2–4.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDA39223C16F8781D9159AB" box="[819,933,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDA39223C16F8781D9159AB" box="[819,933,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Atracodes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was originally described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDA39223BC3F8781BA859AB" author="Melichar, L." box="[1254,1436,1987,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref15580" refString="Melichar, L. (1902) Monographie derAcanoloniiden und Flatiden (Homoptera) (Fortsetzung.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 17, 1-253, pls. 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1902">Melichar (1902)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as having three lateral spines and subsequently as having two by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFD939213C5BFF2C1A0E5EC7" author="Melichar, L." box="[894,1082,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" pagination="1 - 185" refId="ref15620" refString="Melichar, L. (1923) Homoptera, fam. Acanaloniidae, Flatidae et Ricaniidae. Genera Insectorum, 182, 1-185." type="journal article" year="1923">Melichar (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. We have found that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213A0EFF2C1FAF5EA3" authority="Melichar, 1902" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213A0EFF2C1EDD5EA3" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Atracodes indutus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFD939213FD4FF001FAF5EA3" author="Melichar, L." box="[241,411,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref15580" refString="Melichar, L. (1902) Monographie derAcanoloniiden und Flatiden (Homoptera) (Fortsetzung.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 17, 1-253, pls. 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1902">Melichar, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
often has four lateral spines, with one very small.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FE2FF641DE25FFF" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Similarly, the waxy pruinosity that covers the wings and body of many flatids may bear helpful diagnostic patterns, but at the same time obscure coloration and surface morphological features (such as carinae and wing venation). Coloration may vary geographically and possibly by the age of the individual resulting in considerable variation within a species. From a diagnostic standpoint, the pruinosity can be problematic, and removing it (perhaps by brushing with ammonia) may be desirable to review obscured features.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FE2FE281BA15C87" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
Within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213E39FE281FBA5FDB" box="[284,398,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213E39FE281FBA5FDB" box="[284,398,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Atracodes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, there appear to be two species groups based on the male terminalia, the
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213BF7FE281B175FDA" box="[1234,1315,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">tortrix-</emphasis>
|
||||
group, and the
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213FE1FE0C1F145FA7" box="[196,288,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">indutus-</emphasis>
|
||||
group. The
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213E8CFE0C1FCE5FA6" box="[425,506,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">tortrix-</emphasis>
|
||||
group contains
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213D8AFE0C1D2E5FA6" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" box="[687,794,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortrix" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213D8AFE0C1D2E5FA6" box="[687,794,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">A. tortrix</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213C0EFE0C1D845FA7" bold="true" box="[811,944,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFD939213C0EFE0C1D845FA7" box="[811,944,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213CE7FE0C1A5A5FA7" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Levia & Bartlett" baseAuthorityYear="2025" box="[962,1134,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Pseudoflatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciculosus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213CE7FE0C1A5A5FA7" box="[962,1134,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">A. fasciculosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213B5AFE0C1B305FA7" bold="true" box="[1151,1284,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFD939213B5AFE0C1B305FA7" box="[1151,1284,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213A33FE0C1BA95FA7" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[1302,1437,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213A33FE0C1BA95FA7" box="[1302,1437,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">A. fasciatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213FB2FE601F9B5F83" bold="true" box="[151,431,474,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFD939213FB2FE601F2D5F83" box="[151,281,475,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
& stat. nov.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213E9AFE601C765F83" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Levia & Bartlett" baseAuthorityYear="2025" box="[447,578,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Pseudoflatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213E9AFE601C765F83" box="[447,578,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">A. insularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213D6EFE601CF95F83" bold="true" box="[587,717,475,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFD939213D6EFE601CF95F83" box="[587,717,475,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213DF8FE601D645F82" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[733,848,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213DF8FE601D645F82" box="[733,848,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">A. vittatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213C7CFE601A455F83" bold="true" box="[857,1137,474,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFD939213C7CFE601DEF5F83" box="[857,987,475,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
& stat. nov.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213B8EFE601B785F83" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" box="[1195,1356,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Pseudoflatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lichenoides" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213B8EFE601B785F83" box="[1195,1356,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">A. lichenoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213A71FE601EFC5C6F" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFD939213A71FE601EFC5C6F" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
This group is characterized by: anal tube (dorsal view) broad and of uniform width, aedeagal complex (lateral view) straight or downcurved, phallotheca (dorsal or ventral view) deeply bifurcated (to about half length), bearing 2–4 processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213E66FDFC1FA05C17" box="[323,404,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[151,260,493,519]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,179,469]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[164,1423,179,469]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Atracodes fasciatus comb. nov. & stat. nov., aedeagus; (A) lateral view; (B) dorsal view; (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953055/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with aedeagus extending from the dorsal side of the phallotheca, between the bifurcations; tapered to a convex apex. The
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213D27FDD01C6A5CF3" box="[514,606,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">indutus-</emphasis>
|
||||
group contains
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213C34FDD01DB15CF3" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1902" box="[785,901,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213C34FDD01DB15CF3" box="[785,901,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">A. indutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213CB2FDD01A1F5CF3" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1965" box="[919,1067,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifrons">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213CB2FDD01A1F5CF3" box="[919,1067,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">A. longifrons</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213B18FDD01ACD5CF3" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1965" box="[1085,1273,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanctaeluciae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213B18FDD01ACD5CF3" box="[1085,1273,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">A. sanctaeluciae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213A18FDD01BA95CF3" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Caldwell & Martorell" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[1341,1437,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213A18FDD01BA95CF3" box="[1341,1437,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">A. albus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213FB2FD341F2D5CDF" bold="true" box="[151,281,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFD939213FB2FD341F2D5CDF" box="[151,281,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
This group is characterized by: anal tube (dorsal view) narrowed in proximal half (broader distally); aedeagal complex curved upward distally, phallotheca (dorsal or ventral view) less deeply bifurcated (to about three quarters length), bearing three pairs of processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213DE3FD6C1D3E5C87" box="[710,778,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,260,523,549]" captionTargetBox="[151,1419,179,499]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1435,179,499]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Atracodes indutus aedeagus. (A) lateral view; (B) dorsal view; (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953045" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953045/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with aedeagus extending ventrodorsally, apex upcurved.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31B655AFFD939213FB2FCF81A145D2A" box="[151,1056,834,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FCF81A145D2A" blockId="6.[151,1056,834,861]" box="[151,1056,834,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<heading id="D0F681BDFFD939213FB2FCF81A145D2A" bold="true" box="[151,1056,834,861]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213FB2FCF81A145D2A" bold="true" box="[151,1056,834,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
Key to the species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213EB8FCF91C225D2B" ID-CoL="3594" authority="Melichar, 1902" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1902" box="[413,534,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213EB8FCF91C225D2B" bold="true" box="[413,534,834,861]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Atracodes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(males, excluding
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213DD8FCF81DBD5D2B" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Levia & Bartlett" baseAuthorityYear="2025" box="[765,905,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Pseudoflatoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213DD8FCF81DBD5D2B" bold="true" box="[765,905,834,861]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">A. insularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFD939213CB5FCF81A2C5D2A" box="[912,1048,834,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31B655AFFD939213FB2FC331BA85849" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" type="key">
|
||||
<keyStep id="30F52E74FFD939213FB2FC331BA85DCD" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FC331BA85DEB" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" box="[151,1436,904,926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FC331BA85DEB" box="[151,1436,904,926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
1. Phallotheca in lateral view curved upward (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213DA1FC331CE55DE8" box="[644,721,904,926]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,260,523,549]" captionTargetBox="[151,1419,179,499]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1435,179,499]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Atracodes indutus aedeagus. (A) lateral view; (B) dorsal view; (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953045" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953045/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), anal tube (dorsal view) narrow in proximal half.................. 2
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FC1E1BA85DCD" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" box="[151,1436,933,955]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FC1E1BA85DCD" box="[151,1436,933,955]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
–. Phallotheca in lateral view straight or downcurved (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213DF6FC1E1D1E5DCC" box="[723,810,933,955]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,260,1915,1941]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,1163,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-44@13.[189,1398,1163,1891]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Atracodes fasciatus comb. nov. & stat. nov., male terminalia, paratype (NCSU). (A) line art, right lateral view; (B) right lateral view; (C) dorsal view; (D) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953053/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), anal tube (dorsal view) uniformly broad................. 5
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30F52E74FFD939213FB2FC791BA85D83" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FC791BA85DA1" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" box="[151,1436,962,984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FC791BA85DA1" box="[151,1436,962,984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
2. Dark lateral line present before and behind the eye (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213DF1FC791D2A5DA1" box="[724,798,962,984]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,260,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[160,1436,352,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-111@7.[151,1436,342,1512]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Atracodes indutus, holotype. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) habitus, lateral view; (C) head, ventral view; (D) male terminalia, left lateral view; (E) labels (photos courtesy Natural History Museum Vienna (Naturhistorisches Museum Wien))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953037" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953037/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
)................................................... 3
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FC5B1BA85D83" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" box="[151,1436,992,1014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FC5B1BA85D83" box="[151,1436,992,1014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
–. No dark lateral line present before and behind the eye......................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213B94FC5B1BA85D83" ID-CoL="JJ2V" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1965" box="[1201,1436,992,1013]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanctaeluciae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213B94FC5B1BA85D83" box="[1201,1436,992,1013]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Atracodes sanctaeluciae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30F52E74FFD939213FB2FC461BA85A3B" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FC461BA85A59" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FC461BA85A59" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
3. Ventral margin of anal tube (lateral view) with a large lateral lobe near midlength (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFD939213CDFFC461B375A65" author="Caldwell, J. S. & Martorell, L. F." box="[1018,1283,1021,1043]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" pagination="133 - 269" refId="ref15112" refString="Caldwell, J. S. & Martorell, L. F. (1951) Review of the Auchenorynchous [sic] Homoptera of Puerto Rico. Part II. The Fulgoroidea except Kinnaridae. Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico, 34 (2), 133-269. [1950] https://doi.org/10.46429/jaupr.v34i2.12835" type="journal article" year="1951">Caldwell & Martorell 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 48a).................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213BA8FBA11B1C5A59" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Caldwell & Martorell" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[1165,1320,1050,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213BA8FBA11B1C5A59" box="[1165,1320,1050,1071]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Atracodes albus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213A0BFBA11BA85A59" bold="true" box="[1326,1436,1050,1071]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFD939213A0BFBA11BA85A59" box="[1326,1436,1050,1071]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FB831BA85A3B" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" box="[151,1436,1080,1102]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FB831BA85A3B" box="[151,1436,1080,1102]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
–. Ventral margin of anal tube (lateral view) with a small lateral lobe, or lobe absent, near midlength (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213BBDFB831AD75A3B" box="[1176,1251,1080,1102]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,260,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[160,1436,352,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-111@7.[151,1436,342,1512]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Atracodes indutus, holotype. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) habitus, lateral view; (C) head, ventral view; (D) male terminalia, left lateral view; (E) labels (photos courtesy Natural History Museum Vienna (Naturhistorisches Museum Wien))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953037" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953037/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
)............. 4
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30F52E74FFD939213FB2FBEE1BA95AB4" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FBEE1BA85AF1" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FBEE1BA85AF1" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
4. Anal tube without ventral median lobe on ental surface, anal tube with subapical lateral margin angled (Fennah 1965, fig. 93), apical dorsal processes of aedeagus slender (Fennah 1965, fig. 94);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3167641FFD939213C4EFBC91DFE5AFE" box="[875,970,1138,1160]" name="Dominica" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Dominica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.....................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213BF6FBC91BA85AF1" ID-CoL="5VWNV" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1965" box="[1235,1436,1138,1159]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifrons">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213BF6FBC91BA85AF1" box="[1235,1436,1138,1159]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Atracodes longifrons</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FB2B1BA95AB4" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FB2B1BA95AB4" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
–. Anal tube bearing ventral median lobe on ventral surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213C34FB2B1D6A5AD3" box="[785,862,1168,1190]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,260,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[160,1436,352,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-111@7.[151,1436,342,1512]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Atracodes indutus, holotype. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) habitus, lateral view; (C) head, ventral view; (D) male terminalia, left lateral view; (E) labels (photos courtesy Natural History Museum Vienna (Naturhistorisches Museum Wien))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953037" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953037/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), anal tube with subapical lateral margin rounded, aedeagus with pair of bladelike dorsal apical processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213DBAFB161CD85AB5" box="[671,748,1197,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,260,523,549]" captionTargetBox="[151,1419,179,499]" captionTargetId="figure-30@10.[151,1435,179,499]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Atracodes indutus aedeagus. (A) lateral view; (B) dorsal view; (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953045" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953045/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3167641FFD939213DD8FB161DB05AB5" box="[765,900,1197,1219]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
............................ ..
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213BCBFB161BA95AB4" ID-CoL="JJ2T" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1902" box="[1262,1437,1197,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213BCBFB161BA95AB4" box="[1262,1437,1197,1218]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Atracodes indutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30F52E74FFD939213FB2FB711BA85A88" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FB711BA85AA9" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" box="[151,1436,1226,1248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FB711BA85AA9" box="[151,1436,1226,1248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
5. Phallotheca with two pairs of processes.........................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213B71FB711B1C5AA9" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[1108,1320,1226,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lichenoides" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213B71FB711B1C5AA9" box="[1108,1320,1226,1247]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Atracodes lichenoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213A0BFB711BA85AA9" bold="true" box="[1326,1436,1226,1247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFD939213A0BFB711BA85AA9" box="[1326,1436,1226,1247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FB531BA85A88" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" box="[151,1436,1256,1278]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FB531BA85A88" box="[151,1436,1256,1278]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
–. Phallotheca with three pairs of processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213D53FB531CD85A8B" box="[630,748,1256,1278]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[151,260,493,519]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,179,469]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[164,1423,179,469]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Atracodes fasciatus comb. nov. & stat. nov., aedeagus; (A) lateral view; (B) dorsal view; (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953055/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Figs 11A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
)....................................................... 6
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30F52E74FFD939213FB2FABE1BA85B04" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FABE1BA85B41" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FABE1BA85B41" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
6. Gonostyli in lateral view with ventral margin concave, ventroapical margin of apex smoothly rounded (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFD939213BE0FABE1B655B6D" author="Medler, J. T." box="[1221,1361,1285,1307]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" pagination="49 - 60" refId="ref15448" refString="Medler, J. T. (1993 b) Types of Flatidae XX. Lectotype designations and taxonomic notes on species in the MNHN Paris. Part 2. (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea). Revue Francaise d'Entomologie, Nouvelle Serie, 15 (2), 49-60." type="journal article" year="1993">Medler 1993b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 7); dorsal apical and subapical processes very elongated, all reaching pygofer................ ..
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213BA1FA991B1C5B4E" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Guerin-Meneville" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1156,1320,1314,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortrix" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213BA1FA991B1C5B4E" box="[1156,1320,1314,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Atracodes tortrix</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213A0BFA991BA85B41" bold="true" box="[1326,1436,1314,1335]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFD939213A0BFA991BA85B41" box="[1326,1436,1314,1335]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FAFB1BA85B04" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FAFB1BA85B04" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
–. Gonostyli with ventral margin nearly linear, ventroapical margin of apex angulate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213CDDFAFB1A605B23" box="[1016,1108,1344,1366]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,260,1915,1941]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,1163,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-44@13.[189,1398,1163,1891]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Atracodes fasciatus comb. nov. & stat. nov., male terminalia, paratype (NCSU). (A) line art, right lateral view; (B) right lateral view; (C) dorsal view; (D) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953053/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Figs 10D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213B78FAFB1ABD5B23" box="[1117,1161,1344,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,260,1954,1980]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,1146,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-61@16.[201,1386,1146,1930]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Atracodes vittatus comb. nov. & stat. nov., male terminalia, paratype (NCSU). (A) line art, right lateral view; (B) right lateral view; (C) dorsal view; (D) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953066/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">14D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); dorsal apical and subapical processes elongated but not all reaching pygofer (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213D9BFAE61D2E5B04" box="[702,794,1373,1395]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[151,260,493,519]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,179,469]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[164,1423,179,469]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Atracodes fasciatus comb. nov. & stat. nov., aedeagus; (A) lateral view; (B) dorsal view; (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953055/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Figs 11A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213C06FAE61D795B05" box="[803,845,1373,1395]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,260,483,509]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,459]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1435,179,459]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Atracodes vittatus comb. nov. & stat. nov., aedeagus, paratype (NCSU). (A) lateral view; (B) dorsal view; (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953068" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953068/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">15A</figureCitation>
|
||||
)............................................... 7
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30F52E74FFD939213FB2FAC01BA85BBC" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FAC01BBD5BDB" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FAC01BBD5BDB" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
7. Aedeagal processes A3 and A4 (i.e., subapical dorsal processes) blade-like, A1 and A2 (apical dorsal processes) reaching pygofer (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213E1CFA231F855BDB" box="[313,433,1432,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,260,1915,1941]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,1163,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-44@13.[189,1398,1163,1891]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Atracodes fasciatus comb. nov. & stat. nov., male terminalia, paratype (NCSU). (A) line art, right lateral view; (B) right lateral view; (C) dorsal view; (D) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953053/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Figs 10A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213E9EFA231FD05BDB" box="[443,484,1432,1453]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[151,260,493,519]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,179,469]" captionTargetId="figure-30@14.[164,1423,179,469]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Atracodes fasciatus comb. nov. & stat. nov., aedeagus; (A) lateral view; (B) dorsal view; (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953055/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">11A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) …………………………………………………….
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213CFBFA231AAE5BDB" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[990,1178,1432,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213CFBFA231AAE5BDB" box="[990,1178,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Atracodes fasciatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213B85FA231BBD5BDB" bold="true" box="[1184,1417,1431,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFD939213B85FA231B3A5BDB" box="[1184,1294,1432,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
& stat. nov.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FA0E1BA85BBC" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" box="[151,1436,1461,1483]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FA0E1BA85BBC" box="[151,1436,1461,1483]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
–. Aedeagal processes A3 and A4 slender, apical dorsal processes not reaching pygofer (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213B3DFA0E1AA45BBC" box="[1048,1168,1461,1483]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,260,1954,1980]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,1146,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-61@16.[201,1386,1146,1930]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Atracodes vittatus comb. nov. & stat. nov., male terminalia, paratype (NCSU). (A) line art, right lateral view; (B) right lateral view; (C) dorsal view; (D) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953066/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Figs 14A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213BBFFA0E1AF05BBD" box="[1178,1220,1461,1483]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,260,483,509]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,459]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1435,179,459]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Atracodes vittatus comb. nov. & stat. nov., aedeagus, paratype (NCSU). (A) lateral view; (B) dorsal view; (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953068" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953068/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">15A</figureCitation>
|
||||
)............... 8
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30F52E74FFD939213FB2FA691BA85849" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2FA691BA85873" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2FA691BA85873" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
8. Apical dorsal processes of aedeagus exceeding length of subapical dorsal processes (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFD939213B23FA691ADE5B91" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." box="[1030,1258,1490,1512]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" pagination="63 - 118" refId="ref15781" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C. (1948) Cuban Flatidae with new species from adjacent regions. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 41, 63-118. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/41.1.63" type="journal article" year="1948">Metcalf & Bruner 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, plate XVI, fig. 5), ventral aedeagal process short and curved......................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213B69FA4B1B1C5873" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Melichar" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1100,1320,1520,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciculosus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213B69FA4B1B1C5873" box="[1100,1320,1520,1541]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Atracodes fasciculosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213A0BFA4B1BA85873" bold="true" box="[1326,1436,1520,1541]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFD939213A0BFA4B1BA85873" box="[1326,1436,1520,1541]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFD939213FB2F9B61BA85849" blockId="6.[151,1437,904,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFD939213FB2F9B61BA85849" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
–. Apical dorsal processes of aedeagus are shorter and more slender than subapical dorsal processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213BA3F9B61B205854" box="[1158,1300,1549,1571]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,260,1954,1980]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,1146,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-61@16.[201,1386,1146,1930]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Atracodes vittatus comb. nov. & stat. nov., male terminalia, paratype (NCSU). (A) line art, right lateral view; (B) right lateral view; (C) dorsal view; (D) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953066/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Figs 14A, 14B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213A38F9B61B7D5855" box="[1309,1353,1549,1571]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,260,483,509]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,459]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1435,179,459]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Atracodes vittatus comb. nov. & stat. nov., aedeagus, paratype (NCSU). (A) lateral view; (B) dorsal view; (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953068" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953068/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">15A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), ventral aedeagal process originating from ventroapical aedeagal lobe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133A2A54FFD939213C1EF9911DA65836" box="[827,914,1578,1600]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="17.[151,260,483,509]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,459]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1435,179,459]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 15. Atracodes vittatus comb. nov. & stat. nov., aedeagus, paratype (NCSU). (A) lateral view; (B) dorsal view; (C) ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14953068" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14953068/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
|
||||
)........
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFD939213CDAF9911A995836" authorityName="Levia & Bartlett" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[1023,1197,1578,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213CDAF9911A995836" box="[1023,1197,1578,1600]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">Atracodes vittatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFD939213B96F9911BA85849" bold="true" box="[1203,1436,1578,1600]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24657B8FFD939213B96F9911B155849" box="[1203,1313,1578,1599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="237" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
& stat. nov.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
170
data/03/A8/87/03A887C7FFDC39233FB2F8EA1BA85C27.xml
Normal file
170
data/03/A8/87/03A887C7FFDC39233FB2F8EA1BA85C27.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="1B75140848E403EE23911E0695222514">A review of the genera Atracodes Melichar and Pseudoflatoides Metcalf (Hemiptera: Flatidae: Flatoidinae) from the Caribbean region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A950C015AC88B23822B3E3B358855637">Levia, Nathaniel N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F11BB025403BEA9DAA3F946CFA059A2D">University of Delaware, Department of Entomology and Wildlife Ecology, 250 Townsend Hall, Newark, DE 19716 - 2160, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="44114C3BAFC548506AAA09AD84090BBD" type="email">nlevia@udel.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="637140E52D5CAC2FE4808185AED4D8FA">Bartlett, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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Tribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDC39243FC7F8EA1C29591D" authority="Melichar, 1901" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1901" box="[226,541,1873,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Flatoidini">
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Flatoidini
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDC39243E41F8EA1C29591D" author="Melichar, L." box="[356,541,1873,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="178 - 258" refId="ref15550" refString="Melichar, L. (1901) Monographie der Acanaloniiden und Flatiden (Homoptera). Annalen des k. k Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 16, 178-258." type="journal article" year="1901">Melichar, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDB39233FB2FF2C1C9F5EC7" blockId="4.[151,683,151,177]" box="[151,683,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDB39233FB2FF2C1C9F5EC7" bold="true" box="[151,683,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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Key to the American genera of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDB39233D38FF2C1C9F5EC7" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1901" box="[541,683,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Flatoidinae">Flatoidinae</taxonomicName>
|
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31B655AFFDB39233FB2FF671BA85C27" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" type="key">
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDB39233FB2FF671BA85E87" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,594]" box="[151,1436,220,242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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<keyLead id="30F095E4FFDB39233FB2FF671BA85E87" box="[151,1436,220,242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">1. Lateral margin of forewing distinctly undulate.............................................................. 2</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDB39233FB2FF411BA85F79" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,594]" box="[151,1436,249,271]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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<keyLead id="30F095E4FFDB39233FB2FF411BA85F79" box="[151,1436,249,271]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">–. Lateral margin of forewing not undulate................................................................... 4</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30F52E74FFDB39233FB2FEAC1BA85F11" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDB39233FB2FEAC1BA85F3F" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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<keyLead id="30F095E4FFDB39233FB2FEAC1BA85F3F" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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2. From dorsal view apical margin of the pronotum convex, apex of the head weakly convex.......................................................................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDB39233C91FE8F1A6F5F3F" box="[948,1115,308,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Phalaenomorpha</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDB39233B45FE8F1BA85F3F" author="Amyot, C. J. - B. & Audinet-Serville, J. G." box="[1120,1436,308,330]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" refId="ref14656" refString="Amyot, C. J. - B. & Audinet-Serville, J. G. (1843) Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Hemipteres. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, lxxvi + 676 pp., 12 pls. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.8471" type="book" year="1843">Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843</bibRefCitation>
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</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDB39233FB2FEE91BA85F11" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,594]" box="[151,1436,337,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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<keyLead id="30F095E4FFDB39233FB2FEE91BA85F11" box="[151,1436,337,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">–. From dorsal view apical margin of the pronotum pointed, apex of the head weakly pointed.......................... 4</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30F52E74FFDB39233FB2FED41BA85FD7" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDB39233FB2FED41BA85FF2" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,594]" box="[151,1436,367,389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
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<keyLead id="30F095E4FFDB39233FB2FED41BA85FF2" box="[151,1436,367,389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||||
3. Length of vertex twice the width between eyes.........................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDB39233B86FED41BA85FF2" ID-CoL="3594" authority="Melichar, 1902" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1902" box="[1187,1436,367,389]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Atracodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDB39233B86FED41B305FF2" box="[1187,1284,367,388]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Atracodes</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDB39233A2EFED41BA85FF2" author="Melichar, L." box="[1291,1436,367,389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref15580" refString="Melichar, L. (1902) Monographie derAcanoloniiden und Flatiden (Homoptera) (Fortsetzung.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 17, 1-253, pls. 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1902">Melichar, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDB39233FB2FE361BA85FD7" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,594]" box="[151,1436,396,418]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFDB39233FB2FE361BA85FD7" box="[151,1436,396,418]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||||
–. Length of vertex as long as width between eyes..................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDB39233B68FE371BA85FD7" ID-CoL="4KCX" authority="Metcalf & Bruner, 1948" authorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" authorityYear="1948" box="[1101,1436,396,418]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatarissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDB39233B68FE371A845FD7" box="[1101,1200,396,417]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Flatarissa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDB39233B90FE371BA85FD7" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." box="[1205,1436,396,418]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="63 - 118" refId="ref15781" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C. (1948) Cuban Flatidae with new species from adjacent regions. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 41, 63-118. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/41.1.63" type="journal article" year="1948">Metcalf & Bruner, 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30F52E74FFDB39233FB2FE111BA85FAB" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDB39233FB2FE111BA85FC9" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,594]" box="[151,1436,425,447]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFDB39233FB2FE111BA85FC9" box="[151,1436,425,447]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||||
4. Head distinctly pointed at apex.....................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDB39233BB3FE121BA85FC9" ID-CoL="4KD9" authority="Melichar, 1923" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1923" box="[1174,1436,425,447]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatoidinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDB39233BB3FE121B315FC8" box="[1174,1285,425,446]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Flatoidinus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDB39233A2EFE121BA85FC9" author="Melichar, L." box="[1291,1436,425,447]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="1 - 185" refId="ref15620" refString="Melichar, L. (1923) Homoptera, fam. Acanaloniidae, Flatidae et Ricaniidae. Genera Insectorum, 182, 1-185." type="journal article" year="1923">Melichar, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDB39233FB2FE7C1BA85FAB" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,594]" box="[151,1436,455,477]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFDB39233FB2FE7C1BA85FAB" box="[151,1436,455,477]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">–. Head distinctly truncate at apex......................................................................... 5</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30F52E74FFDB39233FB2FE5F1BA85C61" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDB39233FB2FE5F1BA85F8F" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,594]" box="[151,1436,484,506]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFDB39233FB2FE5F1BA85F8F" box="[151,1436,484,506]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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||||
5. 1 lateral spine on hind tibiae (sometimes 2, check both legs).................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDB39233B93FE5E1BA85F8F" ID-CoL="5QQZ" authority="Medler, 1993" authorityName="Medler" authorityYear="1993" box="[1206,1436,484,506]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Metcracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDB39233B93FE5E1B225F8C" box="[1206,1302,485,506]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Metcracis</emphasis>
|
||||
Medler, 1993
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDB39233FB2FDB91BA85C61" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,594]" box="[151,1436,513,535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F095E4FFDB39233FB2FDB91BA85C61" box="[151,1436,513,535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">–. 2 or three lateral spines on hind tibiae..................................................................... 6</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30F52E74FFDB39233FB2FDA41BA85C27" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDB39233FB2FDA41BA85C42" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,594]" box="[151,1436,543,565]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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<keyLead id="30F095E4FFDB39233FB2FDA41BA85C42" box="[151,1436,543,565]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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||||
6. 2 lateral spines on hind tibiae, occurring outside Cuba....................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDB39233B87FDA41BA85C42" ID-CoL="4KCV" authority="Metcalf, 1938" authorityName="Metcalf" authorityYear="1938" box="[1186,1436,543,565]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flataloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDB39233B87FDA41B3B5C42" box="[1186,1295,543,564]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Flataloides</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDB39233A33FDA41BA85C42" author="Metcalf, Z. P." box="[1302,1436,543,565]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="277 - 423" refId="ref15701" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1938) The Fulgorina of Barro Colorado and other parts of Panama. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 83 (5), 277-423." type="journal article" year="1938">Metcalf, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D1FFDB39233FB2FD861BA85C27" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,594]" box="[151,1436,572,594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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<keyLead id="30F095E4FFDB39233FB2FD861BA85C27" box="[151,1436,572,594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
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||||
–. 3 lateral spines on hind tibiae, occurring in Cuba..................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D52FFDB39233B76FD871BA85C27" ID-CoL="4KCW" authority="Metcalf & Bruner, 1948" authorityName="Metcalf & Bruner" authorityYear="1948" box="[1107,1436,572,594]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flatarina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B975EAC3FFDB39233B76FD871A9B5C27" box="[1107,1199,572,593]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Flatarina</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B20FFDB39233B90FD871BA85C27" author="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C." box="[1205,1436,572,594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="63 - 118" refId="ref15781" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. & Bruner, S. C. (1948) Cuban Flatidae with new species from adjacent regions. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 41, 63-118. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/41.1.63" type="journal article" year="1948">Metcalf & Bruner, 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue