Add updates up until 2024-12-24 03:43:48

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ggserver 2024-12-24 03:48:53 +00:00
parent 039c7567cd
commit 97a94b6dda
5 changed files with 436 additions and 378 deletions

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@ -1,59 +1,59 @@
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<mods:title id="1E65219DB336631D06894EC4B54D3EBF">Revision of Afrotropical Suragina Walker, 1859 (Diptera, Athericidae)</mods:title> <mods:title id="D71EF2E8586B20973CE4A06DDF74EB77">Revision of Afrotropical Suragina Walker, 1859 (Diptera, Athericidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5260BADD073FFFFB17A5376EB018648C">Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="0C9C56A47FB2217B0F8162C47902ED25">Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F600A618D7EB19983DDE36A1E2EE9BF6">Department Terrestrial Invertebrates, National Museum, 36 Aliwal Street, Bloemfontein, 9301, South Africa &amp; Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="75B2470BA4B2C6775BDBA3DCF14F5436">Department Terrestrial Invertebrates, National Museum, 36 Aliwal Street, Bloemfontein, 9301, South Africa &amp; Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="19E223C72FE11EA2AA2C268F30EF59BD">Snyman, Louwrens P.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="D1FE89A3AFC3D39165AF7AA3C0E9318E">Snyman, Louwrens P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="67B7C6DA7B093C33799AB06E48B89817">Invertebrate Zoology, Royal Alberta Museum, 9810 103 A Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta, T 5 J 0 G 2, Canada &amp; Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S 7 N 5 B 4, Canada</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="5C469EAF45D73F74875D6AFFDB4E593D">Invertebrate Zoology, Royal Alberta Museum, 9810 103 A Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta, T 5 J 0 G 2, Canada &amp; Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S 7 N 5 B 4, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="40D5A0511AFDEB8819233E8C9B7182C5" type="nomenclature"> <subSubSection id="40D5A0511AFDEB8819233E8C9B7182C5" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="C3D2EC576AEA434338D0225E5D9EE59C" ID-CoL="53H77" authority="(Brunetti, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Brunetti" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata"> <taxonomicName id="C3D2EC576AEA434338D0225E5D9EE59C" ID-CoL="53H77" authority="(Brunetti, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Brunetti" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata">
@ -87,7 +87,6 @@
</paragraph> </paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="CC92BC8378CE7A5C8BCE188D94458090" ID-CoL="53H77" baseAuthorityName="Brunetti" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata"> <taxonomicName id="CC92BC8378CE7A5C8BCE188D94458090" ID-CoL="53H77" baseAuthorityName="Brunetti" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata">
<emphasis id="2F72934D229930B910C68C84D6593E29" italics="true">Suragina nigromaculata</emphasis> <emphasis id="2F72934D229930B910C68C84D6593E29" italics="true">Suragina nigromaculata</emphasis>
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. .
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<heading id="19FCEF0124B0325B4248F936633D05BD" reason="title"> <heading id="19FCEF0124B0325B4248F936633D05BD" reason="title">Type material examined.</heading>
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material examined.
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<paragraph id="768AE2B843B2F890DFB73C34BCA67E56"> <paragraph id="768AE2B843B2F890DFB73C34BCA67E56">
[from digital photographs] [from digital photographs]
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: :
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] ] Rhodesia Museum; Presented by the
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<collectorName id="FA955FBB65F75BAF05D9634A7EDE7976">British Museum</collectorName>
192948; 192948;
<taxonomicName id="7B480E7F61C11CF96616D9DF0CBDA6E7" authority="Brun" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata"> <taxonomicName id="7B480E7F61C11CF96616D9DF0CBDA6E7" authority="Brun" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata">
<originalDetermination id="4AC8E8C94BE4B2C7B8408810670C9BAD">
<emphasis id="DF5D4F8BFFC3FFE27E77EF35029F7304" italics="true">Atrichops nigromaculata</emphasis> <emphasis id="DF5D4F8BFFC3FFE27E77EF35029F7304" italics="true">Atrichops nigromaculata</emphasis>
Brun Brun
</originalDetermination>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
<collectorName id="03B1DC7B5AF417304C6726BA06708AA2">Type</collectorName> Type
<specimenCount id="9EFA889E40684B8D26A470664052E19F" count="1" type="male"></specimenCount> <specimenCount id="9EFA889E40684B8D26A470664052E19F" count="1" type="male"></specimenCount>
, det. , det.
<determinerName id="110F1F79CD134DEBFE2C094E46755921">E. Brunetti</determinerName> <originalDetermination id="69CD0CAC105C7A1C6770995F97C0DB8D">E. Brunetti</originalDetermination>
1926; 1926; Holotype
<typeStatus id="64F25C7413EB922D7C586D9B310427D0" type="holotype">
<collectorName id="D7B2478440FC92A269CC23440DA2AF8F">Holotype</collectorName>
</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="E43CDF2978E18324A7F7FE3F2953E6B7" authority="Brunetti" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata"> <taxonomicName id="E43CDF2978E18324A7F7FE3F2953E6B7" authority="Brunetti" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata">
<emphasis id="B4FB5923C8B1CBB38D2F6B91490CA10D" italics="true">Atrichops nigromaculata</emphasis> <emphasis id="B4FB5923C8B1CBB38D2F6B91490CA10D" italics="true">Atrichops nigromaculata</emphasis>
Brunetti Brunetti
@ -218,17 +206,11 @@ may in fact be a synonym of
. .
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="01B2D98D961BA72A356A134F644676AA"> <paragraph id="01B2D98D961BA72A356A134F644676AA">
Upon examination of the provided male Upon examination of the provided male type photographs during the current revision, it was found that the type does not have the aforementioned presutural spot in the notopleural area; additionally, several characters not mentioned in the original description easily distinguish it from the male of
<typeStatus id="5155ED01B760281818EDED6B333487F9">type</typeStatus>
photographs during the current revision, it was found that the
<typeStatus id="14567B633E946689A21EC0BAE4096726">type</typeStatus>
does not have the aforementioned presutural spot in the notopleural area; additionally, several characters not mentioned in the original description easily distinguish it from the male of
<taxonomicName id="18500C9547428E2DA6C9192ACB61A7CD" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monogramma"> <taxonomicName id="18500C9547428E2DA6C9192ACB61A7CD" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monogramma">
<emphasis id="F37EE2EDB0AFD3F79EE3B32E30DFAFDC" italics="true">S. monogramma</emphasis> <emphasis id="F37EE2EDB0AFD3F79EE3B32E30DFAFDC" italics="true">S. monogramma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
(see diagnosis), and the species is here regarded as valid. A redescription of the male (see diagnosis), and the species is here regarded as valid. A redescription of the male type from Saw-Mills,
<typeStatus id="E88E42B1CC8782E4E0C7889F1DD9B9FD">type</typeStatus>
from Saw-Mills,
<collectingCountry id="3BE7289FB122C57EBA9A0EB3ED1DBDC7" name="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry> <collectingCountry id="3BE7289FB122C57EBA9A0EB3ED1DBDC7" name="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
follows, based on digital photographs provided by the follows, based on digital photographs provided by the
<named-content id="437B91F08DF459981C2F29B209895B02" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/natural-history-museum-london" xlink_title="Natural History Museum, London"> <named-content id="437B91F08DF459981C2F29B209895B02" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/natural-history-museum-london" xlink_title="Natural History Museum, London">

View file

@ -1,59 +1,59 @@
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<mods:title id="4C72E7BC759ECE9493D0E6BCC8208737">Revision of Afrotropical Suragina Walker, 1859 (Diptera, Athericidae)</mods:title> <mods:title id="D4F29447FD910460146D6E3FC908B59E">Revision of Afrotropical Suragina Walker, 1859 (Diptera, Athericidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3B61008143B426B837C2559117809BD2">Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="5CB27AFF91F8F6429C078DF8012F2B92">Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AA3A000CEB568FCFF75160F67638BFC6">Department Terrestrial Invertebrates, National Museum, 36 Aliwal Street, Bloemfontein, 9301, South Africa &amp; Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="74D9677AF98303687F9582014F91AC51">Department Terrestrial Invertebrates, National Museum, 36 Aliwal Street, Bloemfontein, 9301, South Africa &amp; Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="38041D97A554C3DC9C6E1A07BA48F5FD">Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="A140EEE33EDE9FCBAACE77DAEFDD1492">Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C61A47ADA510F27AA3A9705A5F531F99">Snyman, Louwrens P.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="18B7A96DA3EA9BFF43970FD7A0110FA9">Snyman, Louwrens P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0E08889A4618D071C6BF7A55EE1D0526">Invertebrate Zoology, Royal Alberta Museum, 9810 103 A Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta, T 5 J 0 G 2, Canada &amp; Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S 7 N 5 B 4, Canada</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="9E69DCDB413D40DAD51F21AD8CEE1283">Invertebrate Zoology, Royal Alberta Museum, 9810 103 A Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta, T 5 J 0 G 2, Canada &amp; Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S 7 N 5 B 4, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="2FC9D5FD4A0B528482E49493789FECF8" ID-arpha="2FC9D5FD-4A0B-5284-82E4-9493789FECF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2FC9D5FD4A0B528482E49493789FECF8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2FC9D5FD4A0B528482E49493789FECF8"> <treatment id="2FC9D5FD4A0B528482E49493789FECF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14548381" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14548381" ID-arpha="2FC9D5FD-4A0B-5284-82E4-9493789FECF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2FC9D5FD4A0B528482E49493789FECF8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2FC9D5FD4A0B528482E49493789FECF8">
<subSubSection id="BDCA1D522ED4ED66527848EC16F8114B" type="nomenclature"> <subSubSection id="BDCA1D522ED4ED66527848EC16F8114B" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6CF2022F3BCDC42B7409AFBDF2B6027E"> <paragraph id="6CF2022F3BCDC42B7409AFBDF2B6027E">
<taxonomicName id="325192A2AC73A143436208978B253A4D" ID-CoL="53H79" authority="Stuckenberg, 1965" authorityName="Stuckenberg" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauliani"> <taxonomicName id="325192A2AC73A143436208978B253A4D" ID-CoL="53H79" authority="Stuckenberg, 1965" authorityName="Stuckenberg" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauliani">
@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
<heading id="BB31DF6331590419067DE117566FB2CF" reason="title">Type material not examined.</heading> <heading id="BB31DF6331590419067DE117566FB2CF" reason="title">Type material not examined.</heading>
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="A842B313A1DA0B2B5A0934888628FB18"> <paragraph id="A842B313A1DA0B2B5A0934888628FB18">
<materialsCitation id="A2D9F3F7A4752CC49C5B19B81343F1C1" collectingDate="1956-01" collectionCode="PBZT" collectorName="B. R. Stuckenberg" country="Madagascar" elevation="1700" latitude="-19.35" location="Manjakatompo Forest Station" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype"> <materialsCitation id="A2D9F3F7A4752CC49C5B19B81343F1C1" collectingDate="1956-01" collectionCode="PBZT" collectorName="B. R. Stuckenberg" country="Madagascar" county="Ankaratra Massif" elevation="1700" latitude="-19.35" location="Manjakatompo Forest Station" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Vakinankaratra Region" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="C50E3045DC92BA935FAE5078A5178685" bold="true" italics="true"> <emphasis id="C50E3045DC92BA935FAE5078A5178685" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="9835CB4F60D32743591B65794B22ED28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus> <typeStatus id="9835CB4F60D32743591B65794B22ED28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis> </emphasis>
@ -103,13 +103,17 @@
<collectingCountry id="368698C79A85E604E0D3A4A531B7F960" name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry> <collectingCountry id="368698C79A85E604E0D3A4A531B7F960" name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
: :
<specimenCount id="C4E8AC5012A831A278E7732A5BA5512E" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount> <specimenCount id="C4E8AC5012A831A278E7732A5BA5512E" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; [Vakinankaratra Region]; ; [
<location id="4DAA598BCF46634C10BF3C8D9B3ED9EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2FC9D5FD4A0B528482E49493789FECF8:4DAA598BCF46634C10BF3C8D9B3ED9EC" country="Madagascar" latitude="-19.35" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.3" name="Manjakatompo Forest Station">Manjakatompo Forest Station</location> <collectingRegion id="9974D3634358AF4B3A659AC2DD4A01A5">Vakinankaratra Region</collectingRegion>
[Ankaratra Massif]; [ ];
<location id="4DAA598BCF46634C10BF3C8D9B3ED9EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2FC9D5FD4A0B528482E49493789FECF8:4DAA598BCF46634C10BF3C8D9B3ED9EC" country="Madagascar" county="Ankaratra Massif" latitude="-19.35" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.3" name="Manjakatompo Forest Station" stateProvince="Vakinankaratra Region">Manjakatompo Forest Station</location>
[
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<geoCoordinate id="62FD89F4A239297242BBB7ABB62588EE" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="21.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-19.35">19 ° 21.00 ' S</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="62FD89F4A239297242BBB7ABB62588EE" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="21.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-19.35">19°21.00'S</geoCoordinate>
, ,
<geoCoordinate id="1464F0EA7910F5C3C2C0D1F64997F8D1" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="18.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="47.3">47 ° 18.00 ' E</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="1464F0EA7910F5C3C2C0D1F64997F8D1" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="18.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="47.3">47°18.00'E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content> </named-content>
]; ];
<quantity id="6DD68079395489BD7DEC86E235EA66E5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0"> <quantity id="6DD68079395489BD7DEC86E235EA66E5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">
@ -134,6 +138,7 @@ leg.; (
<heading id="392654B5578602BBEFD50871FCCD4166" reason="title">Type material examined.</heading> <heading id="392654B5578602BBEFD50871FCCD4166" reason="title">Type material examined.</heading>
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="FEA50B3F0A512450D6C64055BD5FC06B"> <paragraph id="FEA50B3F0A512450D6C64055BD5FC06B">
<materialsCitation id="93AF14E40FA18AE6F3AE106F8419F963" collectingDate="1957-12-11" collectingDateMax="1957-12-15" collectingDateMin="1957-12-11" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="B. R. Stuckenberg" country="Madagascar" county="Ambatolampy District" elevation="2300" latitude="-19.3995" location="Mahafompona Pass" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="47.2503" municipality="Col de Mahafompeno" specimenCode="DIP 028172" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Madagascar Centre" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="EE9E6FA1D0F90A749F425B76C453D1B7" bold="true" italics="true"> <emphasis id="EE9E6FA1D0F90A749F425B76C453D1B7" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="F3D3460E06AC0597B094070E0BE06270" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus> <typeStatus id="F3D3460E06AC0597B094070E0BE06270" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis> </emphasis>
@ -141,62 +146,98 @@ leg.; (
<collectingCountry id="900B3FE6C101C6CA54F32C613A0E0BA7" name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry> <collectingCountry id="900B3FE6C101C6CA54F32C613A0E0BA7" name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
: :
<specimenCount id="D65DEAECB4552960616E20351D09A442" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount> <specimenCount id="D65DEAECB4552960616E20351D09A442" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; Ambatolampy District [Vakinankaratra]; ;
<collectingCountry id="EF7F60FB92E011D15ED9749F27F57247" name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry> <collectingCounty id="77DB029E4103D2E3F03B59003494E4B5">Ambatolampy District</collectingCounty>
Centre, Col de Mahafompeno [Mahafompona Pass]; [ [Vakinankaratra];
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E2WBK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[47.250300,-19.399500]}"> <collectingRegion id="0EA9E735C86694A498E383F704CCA023">Madagascar Centre</collectingRegion>
<geoCoordinate id="7019B2B31F597F65A60DD036E0E4F33D" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="23.97" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-19.3995">19 ° 23.97 ' S</geoCoordinate>
, ,
<geoCoordinate id="F2AAA506948AC682DD63A710DDFA96A9" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="15.018" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="47.2503">47 ° 15.018 ' E</geoCoordinate> <collectingMunicipality id="89F47AA4DD31B311C9F97BD22FA7A43C">Col de Mahafompeno</collectingMunicipality>
[
<location id="529FEF75D2ED4091CE6FFD835120A262" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2FC9D5FD4A0B528482E49493789FECF8:529FEF75D2ED4091CE6FFD835120A262" country="Madagascar" county="Ambatolampy District" latitude="-19.3995" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="47.2503" municipality="Col de Mahafompeno" name="Mahafompona Pass" stateProvince="Madagascar Centre">Mahafompona Pass</location>
]; [
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E2WBK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[47.250300,-19.399500]}">
<geoCoordinate id="7019B2B31F597F65A60DD036E0E4F33D" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="23.97" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-19.3995">19°23.97'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F2AAA506948AC682DD63A710DDFA96A9" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="15.018" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="47.2503">47°15.018'E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content> </named-content>
]; ];
<quantity id="09FD267B871D41409E3B43E6163A2069" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" unit="m" value="2300.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="2200.0">22002400 masl</quantity> <quantity id="09FD267B871D41409E3B43E6163A2069" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" unit="m" value="2300.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="2200.0">
<elevation id="B16D5E92B14A201386F5912FC3E75A34" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" unit="m" value="2300.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="2200.0">22002400 masl</elevation>
</quantity>
; ;
<date id="657A8CAE1872F47381B14B37EB6DEB5D" value="1957-12-11" valueMax="1957-12-15" valueMin="1957-12-11">1115 Dec. 1957</date> <date id="657A8CAE1872F47381B14B37EB6DEB5D" value="1957-12-11" valueMax="1957-12-15" valueMin="1957-12-11">
; B. R. Stuckenberg leg.; [on yellow bordered label: <collectingDate id="043268448D1639518F4EDB816AFA4CE1" value="1957-12-11" valueMax="1957-12-15" valueMin="1957-12-11">1115 Dec. 1957</collectingDate>
<typeStatus id="B65572282D478375D34A9BFC33D99984" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus> </date>
;
<collectorName id="3992CDD36214C0312CA00E96AFC76CBD">B. R. Stuckenberg</collectorName>
leg.; [on yellow bordered label: Paratype
<taxonomicName id="9EF5AE99A4B6B3AF73EDF6B7F910E279" authority="Stuckenberg, 1965" authorityName="Stuckenberg" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauliani"> <taxonomicName id="9EF5AE99A4B6B3AF73EDF6B7F910E279" authority="Stuckenberg, 1965" authorityName="Stuckenberg" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauliani">
<originalDetermination id="FE0570DB9E6DC04B7C1E8A8A168483BA">
<emphasis id="B24C5EE6F9BBE9F6ED6D59D8D71CCBA4" italics="true">Suragina pauliani</emphasis> <emphasis id="B24C5EE6F9BBE9F6ED6D59D8D71CCBA4" italics="true">Suragina pauliani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="91881824BE314BE13CBDF468FC55C54F" author="Stuckenberg BR" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Natal Museum" pagination="89-170" refId="B22" refString="Stuckenberg BR (1965) The Rhagionidae of Madagascar (Diptera). Annals of the Natal Museum 18: 89 - 170. https: // hdl. handle. net / 10520 / AJA 03040798 _ 759 [Last accessed: 2024 / 10 / 29]" title="The Rhagionidae of Madagascar (Diptera)." url="https://hdl.handle.net/10520/AJA03040798_759" volume="18" year="1965">Stuckenberg, 1965</bibRefCitation> <bibRefCitation id="91881824BE314BE13CBDF468FC55C54F" author="Stuckenberg BR" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Natal Museum" pagination="89-170" refId="B22" refString="Stuckenberg BR (1965) The Rhagionidae of Madagascar (Diptera). Annals of the Natal Museum 18: 89 - 170. https: // hdl. handle. net / 10520 / AJA 03040798 _ 759 [Last accessed: 2024 / 10 / 29]" title="The Rhagionidae of Madagascar (Diptera)." url="https://hdl.handle.net/10520/AJA03040798_759" volume="18" year="1965">Stuckenberg, 1965</bibRefCitation>
</originalDetermination>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
]; ];
<named-content id="0B04E8178B4EFCF94155DE34660CAD0B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum"> <named-content id="0B04E8178B4EFCF94155DE34660CAD0B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
<collectionCode id="3971DC411CB4BA59690298F166A4F32A" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode> <collectionCode id="3971DC411CB4BA59690298F166A4F32A" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
</named-content> </named-content>
- DIP 028172) ( -
<specimenCode id="7AE5918AAF94BB75D5EA83944D6BBBF6">DIP 028172</specimenCode>
) (
<named-content id="F8D1A564E07791ABB2E4A6EE950F6E6C" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum"> <named-content id="F8D1A564E07791ABB2E4A6EE950F6E6C" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
<collectionCode id="E5262D4FF61B4058AAD38A6F8E519168" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode> <collectionCode id="E5262D4FF61B4058AAD38A6F8E519168" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
</named-content> </named-content>
). )
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="F754785B2EC7E4465058C264F5EE036D" collectingDate="1956-01" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="B. R. Stuckenberg" county="Ankaratra Massif" elevation="1700" latitude="-19.35" location="Manjakatompo Forest Station" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.3" specimenCode="DIP 028173, DIP 028174" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Vakinankaratra">
<specimenCount id="D2453CFE1AAB16829B85F4E618F6A8AF" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount> <specimenCount id="D2453CFE1AAB16829B85F4E618F6A8AF" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="E98102C127E5D3DA41A42A602B734A65" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount> <specimenCount id="E98102C127E5D3DA41A42A602B734A65" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
; [Vakinankaratra]; Ankaratra Massif, Manjakatompo Forest Station; [ ; [
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EWXBK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[47.300000,-19.350000]}"> <collectingRegion id="2B9BF98FD629BAE250C3078D0B43A241">Vakinankaratra</collectingRegion>
<geoCoordinate id="5066AC6F737C9DD71302C043A9A95650" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="21.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-19.35">19 ° 21.00 ' S</geoCoordinate> ];
<collectingCounty id="6AA691A6F78EB86636F8E739C7F3C64A">Ankaratra Massif</collectingCounty>
, ,
<geoCoordinate id="CC18878DAD24030D99CC2BDE2BFCFB86" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="18.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="47.3">47 ° 18.00 ' E</geoCoordinate> <location id="E2D653370D9F0F6DBDE451E57E8171A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2FC9D5FD4A0B528482E49493789FECF8:E2D653370D9F0F6DBDE451E57E8171A9" county="Ankaratra Massif" latitude="-19.35" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.3" name="Manjakatompo Forest Station" stateProvince="Vakinankaratra">Manjakatompo Forest Station</location>
; [
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EWXBK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[47.300000,-19.350000]}">
<geoCoordinate id="5066AC6F737C9DD71302C043A9A95650" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="21.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-19.35">19°21.00'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="CC18878DAD24030D99CC2BDE2BFCFB86" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="18.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="47.3">47°18.00'E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content> </named-content>
]; ];
<quantity id="9951A581ACBCA95BD4BC04508F8ABDC7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 masl</quantity> <quantity id="9951A581ACBCA95BD4BC04508F8ABDC7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<elevation id="ECB92C5512939E0A8B3FB5B45E4FD507" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 masl</elevation>
</quantity>
; ;
<date id="C8CE967DFF8AB283203D3CA9C4740EF5" value="1956-01">Jan. 1956</date> <date id="C8CE967DFF8AB283203D3CA9C4740EF5" value="1956-01">
; B. R. Stuckenberg leg.; ( <collectingDate id="5FE1758D7CDA328778F35779678A7DB0" value="1956-01">Jan. 1956</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="173834F9FA3233FA4511C5868E56249E">B. R. Stuckenberg</collectorName>
leg.; (
<specimenCount id="FBC15F715D6EF8B6DEFA3D6E42FA147F" count="1" type="male"></specimenCount> <specimenCount id="FBC15F715D6EF8B6DEFA3D6E42FA147F" count="1" type="male"></specimenCount>
: :
<named-content id="BF745FF0B340A05BA4A5DA7656DCDC06" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum"> <named-content id="BF745FF0B340A05BA4A5DA7656DCDC06" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
<collectionCode id="E5F6BC7E15EC43ABC0F311C454770159" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode> <collectionCode id="E5F6BC7E15EC43ABC0F311C454770159" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
</named-content> </named-content>
- DIP 028173; -
<specimenCode id="F19DC37D731A9463D6D9B8C93A74CC99">DIP 028173</specimenCode>
;
<specimenCount id="62419B2FEF22604B3FB0C4F3B46959E1" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount> <specimenCount id="62419B2FEF22604B3FB0C4F3B46959E1" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
: :
<named-content id="87CF8782E866595B7E567456FC712A09" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum"> <named-content id="87CF8782E866595B7E567456FC712A09" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
<collectionCode id="E0EF69B5CC4E68B7974B2316E4B8D847" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode> <collectionCode id="E0EF69B5CC4E68B7974B2316E4B8D847" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
</named-content> </named-content>
- DIP 028174, 158441) ( -
<specimenCode id="1B3BC853A4954D3C8B3EF5D4431476DF">DIP 028174</specimenCode>
, 158441) (
<named-content id="7F9264CB773EB2EDF59E15411A84B8C4" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum"> <named-content id="7F9264CB773EB2EDF59E15411A84B8C4" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
<collectionCode id="47149AB4B4FEAD374F05CD620B641902" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode> <collectionCode id="47149AB4B4FEAD374F05CD620B641902" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
</named-content> </named-content>
). )
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph> </paragraph>
</subSubSection> </subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHYBK" type="diagnosis"> <subSubSection id="SECID0EHYBK" type="diagnosis">

View file

@ -1,57 +1,57 @@
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<mods:title id="11E22BABFECD47DDCBF7C500B99636BC">Revision of Afrotropical Suragina Walker, 1859 (Diptera, Athericidae)</mods:title> <mods:title id="3DBF4C392C6056BE52CC216D339FDBA8">Revision of Afrotropical Suragina Walker, 1859 (Diptera, Athericidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo> </mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0FE7F602F8AFB0D20A2BD836B04A1503" type="personal"> <mods:name id="72A70A0E3680021936627C72DFEB0D77" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4ABF6E94E5C8463553F5DC191DEBAAC5"> <mods:role id="8477B9C4BDDD67648A127B7D632A9ACC">
<mods:roleTerm id="950285ACB844E0941A2EAE2151656BA3">Author</mods:roleTerm> <mods:roleTerm id="351B91CAEBD5A452E0881FED9FD280DA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role> </mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AF66B0D5A8FED65C95D8CC32EF356375">Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="FAF425D5D0CD0051EBB4D9493B1CD69C">Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CE3CA7AECBAABB5B6831D4C812C2675C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7304-4050</mods:nameIdentifier> <mods:nameIdentifier id="B07654BF37434013F572695C9A2CB709" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7304-4050</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="175C5698817F84BD597C53732F6FC676">Department Terrestrial Invertebrates, National Museum, 36 Aliwal Street, Bloemfontein, 9301, South Africa &amp; Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="603BF3E3D4BCA6318A272CFA727A8559">Department Terrestrial Invertebrates, National Museum, 36 Aliwal Street, Bloemfontein, 9301, South Africa &amp; Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name> </mods:name>
<mods:name id="D928FEFDC75797431059440D3C8943BE" type="personal"> <mods:name id="9E81BB119FD8C415A3533307A6D08605" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="386E3BB2166A57EA5996670DA15F1695">Author</mods:roleTerm> <mods:roleTerm id="5C7869A8C19261FF949E84D006C382FE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role> </mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EC58F4D658C783F19D99A5F7F99FD9DB">Swart, Vaughn R.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="13C6700E733DC219B03F709EA0479E79">Swart, Vaughn R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AE1A1727B5C9DC55397D5D903CABFFB8" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7905-5298</mods:nameIdentifier> <mods:nameIdentifier id="B8598225C84B54B854FD3D14AD6E6720" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7905-5298</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="464A5103FD1EE76BE340F9B28A49200D">Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="EC3DCF808AE131C5D4240E30BBC9A9BA">Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name> </mods:name>
<mods:name id="8D77CB431C4EFD31C3E5B7F02C3F1A5E" type="personal"> <mods:name id="FA420885B04225912E94068D85B88C7D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1B4ED3F3F6907A2B727D0E8AB2DDC223"> <mods:role id="5CD2B428FAFC43408E1FF1E27B54AEB4">
<mods:roleTerm id="6D6239FDE12CD867FF4C326BA667BD14">Author</mods:roleTerm> <mods:roleTerm id="32CA4384FD48CD441885C0237404B002">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role> </mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2C8EDAC5B1AEFFA5F31903E20CCD9C27">Snyman, Louwrens P.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="017F57977B150A38FC3D001BBE598125">Snyman, Louwrens P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="64293A11F16B6703D6FC34F3CD55D53B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5768-7216</mods:nameIdentifier> <mods:nameIdentifier id="175E2CA9D9934DC48FB9BBB1161A658A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5768-7216</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F273FBBAF81CD3D451372F75CE0148A4">Invertebrate Zoology, Royal Alberta Museum, 9810 103 A Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta, T 5 J 0 G 2, Canada &amp; Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S 7 N 5 B 4, Canada</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="1EDB4628802B16581BE2734262A07A18">Invertebrate Zoology, Royal Alberta Museum, 9810 103 A Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta, T 5 J 0 G 2, Canada &amp; Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S 7 N 5 B 4, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name> </mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="35F2BDEE658D9A6B23F51C6980FB6B23">text</mods:typeOfResource> <mods:typeOfResource id="F5A8450CCD34A1DE72ED78BB81E5EAFE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6C47ABE010FDB44692896FD5FC769757">African Invertebrates</mods:title> <mods:title id="A317522977CC0AB1C50B8AE495C5C5F6">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo> </mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="20206E12DFAF19BC03377808EAAC94BE"> <mods:part id="ACA25345313FAB1B288A45BB1FFFE3DE">
<mods:date id="518D5DD9F212B0252525E41AE8EFA3D7">2024</mods:date> <mods:date id="0E28CB29F6DBB6CED652DFA31241DB34">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A04543D3381BEBA0F8BD55FFE95D724D">2024-12-23</mods:number> <mods:number id="B9651D6DAEF6655B6696FC431E5FC395">2024-12-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail> </mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="528FE13278574D3BC472222356238F01" type="volume"> <mods:detail id="5474CBAE6AE5425C2B584D4E4C83EFDD" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D9ADD13A7F35A960D09CF2A893D83D32">65</mods:number> <mods:number id="B3C8472DEAACA5156C0BA7E24566BA58">65</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7499D7847DB3E19F8A715EEE2DB2B632">2</mods:number> <mods:number id="3A3EC66B0B17093DBE0C2EDB12685FF5">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F788274ECD0871E0D48CABF51B3D02EC">247</mods:start> <mods:start id="500C482BADD725FFABC2ED195C326428">247</mods:start>
<mods:end id="76B3D81A7776D1F95DFC75C3C3B2D4EC">327</mods:end> <mods:end id="1A70A30EE1D0ED780A653FA4050FB517">327</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="10CDF12C0A5CF57F3E6DD2ABFD699BBD">journal article</mods:classification> <mods:classification id="69A9D1D89338B42EC99041D0AFA0F882">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="170D0B43A6BFC77647E7940902631895" type="DOI">10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524</mods:identifier> <mods:identifier id="55047E80DE87A17FD19F91B558901839" type="DOI">10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="35AC3B307FBF241CBC8E5B49BE4EB9A3" type="ZooBank">BCB49D2E-F772-49EB-A17A-47EB21194212</mods:identifier> <mods:identifier id="D32C59EA957959542E4131B2395A589C" type="ZooBank">BCB49D2E-F772-49EB-A17A-47EB21194212</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods> </mods:mods>
<treatment id="46AA75DDC8A55CE38FAEE183DFDC2814" ID-arpha="46AA75DD-C8A5-5CE3-8FAE-E183DFDC2814" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/80FD6CC3-1332-469B-8FB6-0C45CD0E06A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:46AA75DDC8A55CE38FAEE183DFDC2814" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:80FD6CC3-1332-469B-8FB6-0C45CD0E06A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/46AA75DDC8A55CE38FAEE183DFDC2814"> <treatment id="46AA75DDC8A55CE38FAEE183DFDC2814" ID-arpha="46AA75DD-C8A5-5CE3-8FAE-E183DFDC2814" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/80FD6CC3-1332-469B-8FB6-0C45CD0E06A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:46AA75DDC8A55CE38FAEE183DFDC2814" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:80FD6CC3-1332-469B-8FB6-0C45CD0E06A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/46AA75DDC8A55CE38FAEE183DFDC2814">
<subSubSection id="A3A38C630A6D2C4D6A68E3C8B66ED33E" type="nomenclature"> <subSubSection id="A3A38C630A6D2C4D6A68E3C8B66ED33E" type="nomenclature">
@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ Muller
<heading id="C0FF12160C63FDAE5821469A577E510F" reason="title">Type material examined.</heading> <heading id="C0FF12160C63FDAE5821469A577E510F" reason="title">Type material examined.</heading>
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="B2A495DA9EC9094A831680EE0E16A02B"> <paragraph id="B2A495DA9EC9094A831680EE0E16A02B">
<materialsCitation id="C2D2E868B0244EEE2E9C59185914894D" collectingDate="1980-11-24" collectingDateMax="1980-11-27" collectingDateMin="1980-11-24" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="J. G. H. Londt &amp; B. R. Stuckenberg" country="Malawi" latitude="-15.383333" location="Ad" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="35.333332" specimenCode="DIP 158422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zomba" typeStatus="holotype"> <materialsCitation id="C2D2E868B0244EEE2E9C59185914894D" collectingDate="1980-11-24" collectingDateMax="1980-11-27" collectingDateMin="1980-11-24" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="J. G. H. Londt &amp; B. R. Stuckenberg" country="Malawi" latitude="-15.383333" location="1535 Ad" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="35.333332" specimenCode="DIP 158422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zomba" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="BCEEF777D5318C246568EC2D53CA1234" bold="true" italics="true"> <emphasis id="BCEEF777D5318C246568EC2D53CA1234" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="7CB2D98A01B94F155385398EF6CCF38E" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus> <typeStatus id="7CB2D98A01B94F155385398EF6CCF38E" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis> </emphasis>
@ -93,8 +93,8 @@ Muller
<specimenCount id="DBB0126EE354DF9EFA22FD6D6FA115BF" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount> <specimenCount id="DBB0126EE354DF9EFA22FD6D6FA115BF" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; ;
<collectingRegion id="A3B91D6D8C1B80E01C78A4FD8CA40A64" country="Malawi" name="Zomba">Zomba</collectingRegion> <collectingRegion id="A3B91D6D8C1B80E01C78A4FD8CA40A64" country="Malawi" name="Zomba">Zomba</collectingRegion>
; 1535 ;
<location id="CA23F19ADB5F8EB88704AA352BA83200" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:46AA75DDC8A55CE38FAEE183DFDC2814:CA23F19ADB5F8EB88704AA352BA83200" country="Malawi" latitude="-15.383333" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="35.333332" name="Ad" stateProvince="Zomba">Ad</location> <location id="80AE499C69DCFB5879850CDDB02C0033" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:46AA75DDC8A55CE38FAEE183DFDC2814:80AE499C69DCFB5879850CDDB02C0033" country="Malawi" latitude="-15.383333" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="35.333332" name="1535 Ad" stateProvince="Zomba">1535 Ad</location>
; [ ; [
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EN6CK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[35.333333,-15.383333]}"> <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EN6CK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[35.333333,-15.383333]}">
<geoCoordinate id="648B6771324AA355A77C0D1FF27BD4DE" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="23.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-15.383333">15°23.00'S</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="648B6771324AA355A77C0D1FF27BD4DE" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="23.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-15.383333">15°23.00'S</geoCoordinate>
@ -155,13 +155,12 @@ leg.; (
) )
</materialsCitation> </materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20771BD514503797F6A766FC3BE79945" collectingDate="1980-12-03" collectingDateMax="1980-12-04" collectingDateMin="1980-12-03" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="J. G. H. Londt &amp; B. R. Stuckenberg" country="Malawi" county="Forest reserve" elevation="1500" latitude="-13.366667" location="Montane forest" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="34.0" municipality="Ac" specimenCode="DIP 158415" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ntchisi" typeStatus="paratype"> <materialsCitation id="20771BD514503797F6A766FC3BE79945" collectedFrom="Montane forest, woodland" collectingDate="1980-12-03" collectingDateMax="1980-12-04" collectingDateMin="1980-12-03" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="J. G. H. Londt &amp; B. R. Stuckenberg" country="Malawi" county="Forest reserve" elevation="1500" latitude="-13.366667" location="1334 Ac" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="34.0" municipality="Ac" specimenCode="DIP 158415" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ntchisi Forest reserve" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="398AB4F8FA528027A3379EFE67BD59A9" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount> <specimenCount id="398AB4F8FA528027A3379EFE67BD59A9" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; ;
<collectingRegion id="1C8DA1B02CB58F3F56C6E2B43DB63D47" country="Malawi" name="Ntchisi">Ntchisi</collectingRegion> <collectingRegion id="5AE24A2F9FBDA2D519A90D0A1057061B">Ntchisi Forest reserve</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="06BA1B51061C8199DE14DDA91FC5A2E1">Forest reserve</collectingCounty> ;
; 1334 <location id="962CDAFC930C1BB05FBFEAB8836F3818" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:46AA75DDC8A55CE38FAEE183DFDC2814:962CDAFC930C1BB05FBFEAB8836F3818" country="Malawi" county="Forest reserve" latitude="-13.366667" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="34.0" municipality="Ac" name="1334 Ac" stateProvince="Ntchisi Forest reserve">1334 Ac</location>
<collectingMunicipality id="A4870902007E04C346BF879397E5A710">Ac</collectingMunicipality>
; ;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EIADK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[34.000000,-13.366667]}"> <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EIADK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[34.000000,-13.366667]}">
<geoCoordinate id="25A186DB12C9043B96C50D96C89C766F" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="22.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-13.366667">13°22.00'S</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="25A186DB12C9043B96C50D96C89C766F" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="22.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-13.366667">13°22.00'S</geoCoordinate>
@ -181,8 +180,8 @@ leg.; (
&amp; &amp;
<collectorName id="DCD46B4B490ADE659E283D9FF5F6A38A">B. R. Stuckenberg</collectorName> <collectorName id="DCD46B4B490ADE659E283D9FF5F6A38A">B. R. Stuckenberg</collectorName>
leg.; leg.;
<location id="528AFA121493BE28A994409B0F8937B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:46AA75DDC8A55CE38FAEE183DFDC2814:528AFA121493BE28A994409B0F8937B9" country="Malawi" county="Forest reserve" latitude="-13.366667" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="34.0" municipality="Ac" name="Montane forest" stateProvince="Ntchisi">Montane forest</location> <collectedFrom id="EDBD758EC1724EC96509B2F9D63F61B4">Montane forest, woodland</collectedFrom>
, woodland; ( ; (
<named-content id="FE4475230A4EAC14CABBB2EDE93C2C57" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum"> <named-content id="FE4475230A4EAC14CABBB2EDE93C2C57" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kwazulu-natal-museum" xlink_title="KwaZulu-Natal Museum">
<collectionCode id="01C3772C8A7F920A0F038253548D68AC" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode> <collectionCode id="01C3772C8A7F920A0F038253548D68AC" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
</named-content> </named-content>
@ -322,8 +321,11 @@ Muller
, ,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1C3FB38E55C2E1B5A60ED2E8126CA5B8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> <taxonomicNameLabel id="1C3FB38E55C2E1B5A60ED2E8126CA5B8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
paratype ( paratype (
<specimenCode id="FFD4F81A219614D228FF010E442F7112">
<named-content id="9758995FC8A1774B00D3C13473F6CBA2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content> <named-content id="9758995FC8A1774B00D3C13473F6CBA2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
(D) 83425). Abbreviations: aed tn aedeagal tine; cerc cercus; ej apod ejaculatory apodeme; epand epandrium; goncx gonocoxite; goncx apod gonocoxal apodeme; gonst gonostylus; pm paramere; pm apod parameral apodeme; pm sh parameral sheath. Scale bar (applicable to all illustrations): 0.6 mm. (D) 83425
</specimenCode>
). Abbreviations: aed tn aedeagal tine; cerc cercus; ej apod ejaculatory apodeme; epand epandrium; goncx gonocoxite; goncx apod gonocoxal apodeme; gonst gonostylus; pm paramere; pm apod parameral apodeme; pm sh parameral sheath. Scale bar (applicable to all illustrations): 0.6 mm.
</paragraph> </paragraph>
</caption> </caption>
</subSubSection> </subSubSection>
@ -470,8 +472,11 @@ Muller
, ,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7B17FAB149221B4AE9BD1859720229D4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> <taxonomicNameLabel id="7B17FAB149221B4AE9BD1859720229D4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
paratype ( paratype (
<specimenCode id="7CAEBEABF17BA6A1B7E092B80A93BEE8">
<named-content id="4F2F8A171EA1C7D7D392499BE211F0E7" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content> <named-content id="4F2F8A171EA1C7D7D392499BE211F0E7" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
(D) 92376) (D) 92376
</specimenCode>
)
<emphasis id="068132E7348F36FD54A4A204A491A0AF" bold="true">64, 68</emphasis> <emphasis id="068132E7348F36FD54A4A204A491A0AF" bold="true">64, 68</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E6A94F47BFF5962D3C41B08C73B13EFE" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malavaensis" status="sp. nov."> <taxonomicName id="E6A94F47BFF5962D3C41B08C73B13EFE" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malavaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="006F97EE5AC4125C4062F0B319FB5049" italics="true">S. malavaensis</emphasis> <emphasis id="006F97EE5AC4125C4062F0B319FB5049" italics="true">S. malavaensis</emphasis>
@ -662,8 +667,11 @@ Muller
, ,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4859A6B567131D94C5D98B839BDC8B88" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> <taxonomicNameLabel id="4859A6B567131D94C5D98B839BDC8B88" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
paratype ( paratype (
<specimenCode id="F859793D863ADE05A3EE5138C449CF2C">
<named-content id="E9BD66BA20A21FBB3519F14DC345902D" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content> <named-content id="E9BD66BA20A21FBB3519F14DC345902D" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
(D) 84686) (D) 84686
</specimenCode>
)
<emphasis id="3A43EB061994350F78F2E35CFB136853" bold="true">80</emphasis> <emphasis id="3A43EB061994350F78F2E35CFB136853" bold="true">80</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3AA268CFC01D649A8C1284DA9DF7B2A2" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="freidbergi" status="sp. nov."> <taxonomicName id="3AA268CFC01D649A8C1284DA9DF7B2A2" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="freidbergi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="32088F3058B6931ABA421A5B6B3C20D7" italics="true">S. freidbergi</emphasis> <emphasis id="32088F3058B6931ABA421A5B6B3C20D7" italics="true">S. freidbergi</emphasis>
@ -672,8 +680,11 @@ Muller
, ,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFBF26AEF872E7466D004E8E509E0660" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> <taxonomicNameLabel id="FFBF26AEF872E7466D004E8E509E0660" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
paratype ( paratype (
<specimenCode id="653B1B35004806FEF57F27874D3BD1C1">
<named-content id="86D830B011B73405F5F34A716BF6D47B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content> <named-content id="86D830B011B73405F5F34A716BF6D47B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
(D) 92158) (D) 92158
</specimenCode>
)
<emphasis id="9D800606D4259019B2C09D005D8B93D8" bold="true">81</emphasis> <emphasis id="9D800606D4259019B2C09D005D8B93D8" bold="true">81</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EEAFA955E30DB4E68A39C588DFDF0952" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liberiaensis" status="sp. nov."> <taxonomicName id="EEAFA955E30DB4E68A39C588DFDF0952" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liberiaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F803B8878BB2DE34DD499E89B36F3B8D" italics="true">S. liberiaensis</emphasis> <emphasis id="F803B8878BB2DE34DD499E89B36F3B8D" italics="true">S. liberiaensis</emphasis>
@ -707,8 +718,11 @@ paratype (
(Bezzi) (Bezzi)
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
( (
<specimenCode id="0AC063AAEF7C3073CE31885C69FF8752">
<named-content id="27A2E0096B5C5E00604CEEE593D44477" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content> <named-content id="27A2E0096B5C5E00604CEEE593D44477" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
(D) 129988) (D) 129988
</specimenCode>
)
<emphasis id="787B36F5D78A4DF62732072ED8A80586" bold="true">85</emphasis> <emphasis id="787B36F5D78A4DF62732072ED8A80586" bold="true">85</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="48640C29107D307A0B2A8E7B21CA4374" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mulanjeensis" status="sp. nov."> <taxonomicName id="48640C29107D307A0B2A8E7B21CA4374" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mulanjeensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DB5BF1D3F4A0E68612F301CE975B7934" italics="true">S. mulanjeensis</emphasis> <emphasis id="DB5BF1D3F4A0E68612F301CE975B7934" italics="true">S. mulanjeensis</emphasis>
@ -747,9 +761,7 @@ paratype (
<heading id="86FC8B5439FB6786BC11E55A9EDF6A85" reason="title">Etymology.</heading> <heading id="86FC8B5439FB6786BC11E55A9EDF6A85" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="3DE2D2CC2326E3282069C789456A764D"> <paragraph id="3DE2D2CC2326E3282069C789456A764D">
Named after the Named after the type locality, the
<typeStatus id="ADDB1F7123AED50668B3CDB289549DD3">type</typeStatus>
locality, the
<collectingRegion id="AD60C1AFC52FEA97B733AC298C7FFB6C" country="Malawi" name="Zomba">Zomba</collectingRegion> <collectingRegion id="AD60C1AFC52FEA97B733AC298C7FFB6C" country="Malawi" name="Zomba">Zomba</collectingRegion>
Plateau, Plateau,
<collectingCountry id="C0468C1B382151AC91B86BEE01D5C61E" name="Malawi">Malawi</collectingCountry> <collectingCountry id="C0468C1B382151AC91B86BEE01D5C61E" name="Malawi">Malawi</collectingCountry>

View file

@ -1,59 +1,59 @@
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<mods:mods id="621FBF01E904CB6D863A8CB1EB088FB5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3"> <mods:mods id="E9FE20FB500CD8B30CFCC9A33BF00FBA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="4C7751B32FA33BC0B6E351C64B7492A6">Revision of Afrotropical Suragina Walker, 1859 (Diptera, Athericidae)</mods:title> <mods:title id="3833CB373B56AC039DDB0A794E067947">Revision of Afrotropical Suragina Walker, 1859 (Diptera, Athericidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B9644D63C9A729873163CFF74249B0CD">Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="2FEC4B3B5705726AAD7802D5F0291B27">Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7E61BDAB68EC811C5B865D8DFA136C79">Department Terrestrial Invertebrates, National Museum, 36 Aliwal Street, Bloemfontein, 9301, South Africa &amp; Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="396DF3FF69FC70722A0D41053B88175A">Department Terrestrial Invertebrates, National Museum, 36 Aliwal Street, Bloemfontein, 9301, South Africa &amp; Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role> </mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3EABF3DF9FF4410FACA7FE20B59DB5DD">Swart, Vaughn R.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="F51A8AE3C505389B9083B3E8AC324FA6">Swart, Vaughn R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4BE8D6EE7CE7365D240721803B46D5B3">Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="9BF422495D892D00595259DE6CB9DBA0">Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5ACDE513D29619E44B76AF22E5F440B7">Snyman, Louwrens P.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="7CA05DF68DBE52543FE078947E9DF617">Snyman, Louwrens P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B5AAC2FDFF3B385EFF5A25823C4501B4">Invertebrate Zoology, Royal Alberta Museum, 9810 103 A Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta, T 5 J 0 G 2, Canada &amp; Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S 7 N 5 B 4, Canada</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="7B30A67CFF6DA0523AE7AB18E07FF0B6">Invertebrate Zoology, Royal Alberta Museum, 9810 103 A Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta, T 5 J 0 G 2, Canada &amp; Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S 7 N 5 B 4, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="A25BD10C16C5AE8FF764B0C6291012CD">African Invertebrates</mods:title> <mods:title id="270968E95FA53124699379CA55F92E38">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B9A3190B31A42577F073CAF2EB1A3FB6"> <mods:part id="5136C2D8060B39DA496166B7226567CC">
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<subSubSection id="B77D6297A97AD23E4121F40F7837A8AF" type="nomenclature"> <subSubSection id="B77D6297A97AD23E4121F40F7837A8AF" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2C8604C21CD7478DAE8400C15AA1EF29"> <paragraph id="2C8604C21CD7478DAE8400C15AA1EF29">
<taxonomicName id="2FD20D86EEBED2C1B1631037137039EF" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiobscura" status="sp. nov."> <taxonomicName id="2FD20D86EEBED2C1B1631037137039EF" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semiobscura" status="sp. nov.">
@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ Muller
<heading id="EE8A28F43EDDD67278AAC018DB81C765" reason="title">Type material examined.</heading> <heading id="EE8A28F43EDDD67278AAC018DB81C765" reason="title">Type material examined.</heading>
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="53A35971D2E625BA8B032DAC76A7B9F4"> <paragraph id="53A35971D2E625BA8B032DAC76A7B9F4">
<materialsCitation id="78F4C6C4FE4C4EF20BBAC8B9954987D7" collectingDate="2008-08-12" collectingDateMax="2008-08-26" collectingDateMin="2008-08-12" collectorName="S. van Noort &amp; Rainforest" country="Uganda" elevation="1495" latitude="0.566" location="Kanyawara Makerere University Biological Field Station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.35445" municipality="National Park" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kibale" typeStatus="holotype"> <materialsCitation id="0D8A3AEAE6D28832532684203CAB8E1E" collectedFrom="secondary mid-altitude Rainforest, marshy area" collectingDate="2008-08-12" collectingDateMax="2008-08-26" collectingDateMin="2008-08-12" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="S. van Noort" country="Uganda" elevation="1495" latitude="0.566" location="Kanyawara Makerere University Biological Field Station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.35445" municipality="National Park" specimenCode="SAM-DIP-A 018385" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kibale National Park" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="257CEA5451223DDC3FBFCFD5810FECB4" bold="true" italics="true"> <emphasis id="257CEA5451223DDC3FBFCFD5810FECB4" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="9FA1D4B6C72CF5A7D7FF7929BB9F4146" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus> <typeStatus id="9FA1D4B6C72CF5A7D7FF7929BB9F4146" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis> </emphasis>
@ -86,15 +86,14 @@ Muller
<specimenCount id="BBF9FE95A8D778B11B9C298916899BBE" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount> <specimenCount id="BBF9FE95A8D778B11B9C298916899BBE" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; ;
<collectingRegion id="5E7269ED93F30FD5F1B4925054FA8642" country="Uganda" name="Kibale">Kibale</collectingRegion> <collectingRegion id="0C02486231AF0F7B1F4C3B267B2D0D3D">Kibale National Park</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="941BD22DCFDAC3BBC41DAE84EFD118F8">National Park</collectingMunicipality>
, ,
<location id="F38D4F7551EE5E839B6581A5E75DDEF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D099293C6365372977C57FE70883391:F38D4F7551EE5E839B6581A5E75DDEF5" country="Uganda" latitude="0.566" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.35445" municipality="National Park" name="Kanyawara Makerere University Biological Field Station" stateProvince="Kibale">Kanyawara Makerere University Biological Field Station</location> <location id="F38D4F7551EE5E839B6581A5E75DDEF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D099293C6365372977C57FE70883391:F38D4F7551EE5E839B6581A5E75DDEF5" country="Uganda" latitude="0.566" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.35445" municipality="National Park" name="Kanyawara Makerere University Biological Field Station" stateProvince="Kibale National Park">Kanyawara Makerere University Biological Field Station</location>
; ;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EUFCK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[30.354450,0.566000]}"> <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EUFCK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[30.354450,0.566000]}">
<geoCoordinate id="26D0DC46C673408FC8958577643BB052" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="33.960" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.566">00 ° 33.960 ' N</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="26D0DC46C673408FC8958577643BB052" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="33.960" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.566">00°33.960'N</geoCoordinate>
, ,
<geoCoordinate id="56BF6702E51DC147DFDFF835B11D08E1" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="21.267" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="30.35445">30 ° 21.267 ' E</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="56BF6702E51DC147DFDFF835B11D08E1" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="21.267" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="30.35445">30°21.267'E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content> </named-content>
; ;
<quantity id="8E35B85C50D73A2819E0E80737CFD044" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4949999999999999" unit="m" value="1495.0"> <quantity id="8E35B85C50D73A2819E0E80737CFD044" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4949999999999999" unit="m" value="1495.0">
@ -108,37 +107,38 @@ Muller
<collectorName id="1FB265951BED602850588771A156B348">S. van Noort</collectorName> <collectorName id="1FB265951BED602850588771A156B348">S. van Noort</collectorName>
leg.; UG 08 - KF 1 - M 11; leg.; UG 08 - KF 1 - M 11;
<collectingMethod id="A8CE45754B961F553052D13B8AF74A10">Malaise trap</collectingMethod> <collectingMethod id="A8CE45754B961F553052D13B8AF74A10">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, secondary mid-altitude ,
<collectorName id="E67A164F72401CCFF3A14DF9CF94FE07">Rainforest</collectorName> <collectedFrom id="065FEDB618650375AE572BE4DA6177AD">secondary mid-altitude Rainforest, marshy area</collectedFrom>
, marshy area; (SAM-DIP-A 018385). ; (
<specimenCode id="6947633041977ED6ACFCCAD2F12321CA">SAM-DIP-A 018385</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation> </materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="86B2B7600BB00D64B10D69DB4BF5624A"> <paragraph id="86B2B7600BB00D64B10D69DB4BF5624A">
<materialsCitation id="F4D043E684EA3453B6DB2D30FCA654FF" country="Central African Republic" location="Central African Republic" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype"> <materialsCitation id="8DE00428AB139EADEED57B48918F2E0D" collectedFrom="Lowland Rainforest" collectingDate="2001-05-12" collectingDateMax="2001-05-13" collectingDateMin="2001-05-12" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="S. van Noort" country="Central African Republic" elevation="420" latitude="3.0045" location="Reserve Speciale de Foret Dense de Szanga-Sangha" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="16.192167" municipality="Bayanga" specimenCode="SAM-DIP- 018431" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Prefecture Sangha-Mbaere" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="C61F8BEA1A1377681DBDD15193FA6407" bold="true" italics="true"> <emphasis id="C61F8BEA1A1377681DBDD15193FA6407" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="B03889057BC3A75DC18F945ABC784EDB" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus> <typeStatus id="B03889057BC3A75DC18F945ABC784EDB" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis> </emphasis>
: :
<collectingCountry id="8E1925ECABC6398B0C59EA23D2633A1C" name="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</collectingCountry> <collectingCountry id="8E1925ECABC6398B0C59EA23D2633A1C" name="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AB9646179503D331E564893B4C0383FD" collectingDate="2001-05-12" collectingDateMax="2001-05-13" collectingDateMin="2001-05-12" collectorName="S. van Noort &amp; Lowland Rainforest" country="Kenya" elevation="420" latitude="3.0045" location="Reserve Speciale de Foret Dense de Szanga-Sangha" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="16.192167" municipality="Prefecture" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sangha-Mbaere" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DF44C18348D1111C42B1A48E51078164" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount> <specimenCount id="DF44C18348D1111C42B1A48E51078164" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; ;
<collectingMunicipality id="726CD5878CF2AC13FC527BAA46C1C185">Prefecture</collectingMunicipality> <collectingRegion id="72C3A6522C157EE1FFFFEF878C48C7F6">Prefecture Sangha-Mbaéré</collectingRegion>
<collectingRegion id="75CAC2D209A059EF68B720A337CE49AE" country="Central African Republic" name="Sangha-Mbaere">Sangha-Mbaéré</collectingRegion>
; ;
<location id="7D8D6B5ED29E41C46385DA2550A786A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D099293C6365372977C57FE70883391:7D8D6B5ED29E41C46385DA2550A786A9" country="Kenya" latitude="3.0045" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="16.192167" municipality="Prefecture" name="Reserve Speciale de Foret Dense de Szanga-Sangha" stateProvince="Sangha-Mbaere">Réserve Spéciale de Foret Dense de Szanga-Sangha</location> <location id="7D8D6B5ED29E41C46385DA2550A786A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D099293C6365372977C57FE70883391:7D8D6B5ED29E41C46385DA2550A786A9" country="Central African Republic" latitude="3.0045" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="16.192167" municipality="Bayanga" name="Reserve Speciale de Foret Dense de Szanga-Sangha" stateProvince="Prefecture Sangha-Mbaere">Réserve Spéciale de Foret Dense de Szanga-Sangha</location>
, ,
<locationDeviation id="3D0B9ABB2CE353B2282F57A471203A7E" location="Bayanga"> <locationDeviation id="79F3C41170C180B2A7408CAB83E33200">
<quantity id="1E1E83F379058EFD3392205619179AC9" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" unit="km" value="12.7">12.7 km</quantity> <quantity id="1E1E83F379058EFD3392205619179AC9" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" unit="km" value="12.7">12.7 km</quantity>
326 ° NW Bayanga 326 ° NW
</locationDeviation> </locationDeviation>
<collectingMunicipality id="E587A8D4E88FDD25F70D2C21A6CEA7D0">Bayanga</collectingMunicipality>
; ;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EDGCK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[16.192167,3.004500]}"> <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EDGCK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[16.192167,3.004500]}">
<geoCoordinate id="8D26748E723AD55335404BC3D34827B6" degrees="03" direction="north" minutes="00.27" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="3.0045">03 ° 00.27 ' N</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="8D26748E723AD55335404BC3D34827B6" degrees="03" direction="north" minutes="00.27" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="3.0045">03°00.27'N</geoCoordinate>
, ,
<geoCoordinate id="A79385FA153FED99FD55608B2E097165" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="11.53" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="16.192167">16 ° 11.53 ' E</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="A79385FA153FED99FD55608B2E097165" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="11.53" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="16.192167">16°11.53'E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content> </named-content>
; ;
<quantity id="0E5BF6F4DF470D3CDA3D70136D34F1B3" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" unit="m" value="420.0"> <quantity id="0E5BF6F4DF470D3CDA3D70136D34F1B3" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" unit="m" value="420.0">
@ -153,21 +153,25 @@ leg.; UG 08 - KF 1 - M 11;
leg.; leg.;
<collectingMethod id="54074623303410CFE3CA907277EB061E">Malaise trap</collectingMethod> <collectingMethod id="54074623303410CFE3CA907277EB061E">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, CAR 01 - M 109, , CAR 01 - M 109,
<collectorName id="9BBE47F0AC44EDD4F0EBAB1FFCCBDEA2">Lowland Rainforest</collectorName> <collectedFrom id="865A8D2767C149F76DC5E014CD991E97">Lowland Rainforest</collectedFrom>
; (SAM-DIP- 018431). ; (
<collectingCountry id="4290DB2F8BDAA462F9E16AD05920F467" name="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry> <specimenCode id="98F302D99B04C672726FD9886B490538">SAM-DIP- 018431</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation> </materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="DE76C35F4AE3298BFFC7E1C6AE3D2BF9" collectedFrom="Indigenous forest" collectingDate="2017-05-02" collectingDateMax="2017-05-16" collectingDateMin="2017-05-02" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Kakamega Forest" elevation="1620" latitude="0.23742001" location="KFS HDQTRs" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.86607" municipality="Forest" specimenCode="ICIPE 4020-26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="4290DB2F8BDAA462F9E16AD05920F467" name="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
<materialsCitation id="DB8C5CF5C261259C32299D95ABC56BC0" collectingDate="2017-05-02" collectingDateMax="2017-05-16" collectingDateMin="2017-05-02" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Western Province" elevation="1620" latitude="0.23742001" location="Indigenous forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.86607" municipality="Forest" specimenCode="ICIPE 4020-26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kakamega" typeStatus="paratype"> <collectingRegion id="ED85DB91BB439CC409CC545D059E7D8E">Western Province</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="63197DAD26A60617032CA97900C47CFD">Western Province</collectingCounty> ;
<collectingCounty id="AE6CA1FF90C6E1B8527A27F72685DDB4">Kakamega Forest</collectingCounty>
, nr.
<location id="DDC481905FB15415CDF7D472C906303A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D099293C6365372977C57FE70883391:DDC481905FB15415CDF7D472C906303A" country="Kenya" county="Kakamega Forest" latitude="0.23742001" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.86607" municipality="Forest" name="KFS HDQTRs" stateProvince="Western Province">KFS HDQTRs</location>
; ;
<collectingRegion id="946E61EA4EAAA82BF0DEE2AB98818D9E" country="Kenya" name="Kakamega">Kakamega</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="EFF5FF6A5B6E8B4032BB3D3CB4630D31">Forest</collectingMunicipality>
, nr. KFS HDQTRs;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ELGCK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[34.866070,0.237420]}"> <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ELGCK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[34.866070,0.237420]}">
<geoCoordinate id="DB0F42D5913B890E565BCF3BCE5C6732" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="14.2452" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.23742001">00 ° 14.2452 ' N</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="DB0F42D5913B890E565BCF3BCE5C6732" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="14.2452" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.23742001">00°14.2452'N</geoCoordinate>
, ,
<geoCoordinate id="2FB892AD9346BD7280AED4B612C4C508" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="51.9642" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="34.86607">34 ° 51.9642 ' E</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="2FB892AD9346BD7280AED4B612C4C508" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="51.9642" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="34.86607">34°51.9642'E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content> </named-content>
; ;
<quantity id="690CCEABF981909717584D30939B95C0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6199999999999999" unit="m" value="1620.0"> <quantity id="690CCEABF981909717584D30939B95C0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6199999999999999" unit="m" value="1620.0">
@ -180,7 +184,7 @@ leg.;
; ;
<collectorName id="EA442B8063B3FE8BD1B16522AACF27EE">R. Copeland</collectorName> <collectorName id="EA442B8063B3FE8BD1B16522AACF27EE">R. Copeland</collectorName>
leg.; leg.;
<location id="23749F4861CB5F2857D3DA6766285DB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D099293C6365372977C57FE70883391:23749F4861CB5F2857D3DA6766285DB5" country="Kenya" county="Western Province" latitude="0.23742001" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.86607" municipality="Forest" name="Indigenous forest" stateProvince="Kakamega">Indigenous forest</location> <collectedFrom id="86ED3DD2C530E30579927686A83A77AC">Indigenous forest</collectedFrom>
; ;
<collectingMethod id="C5FB9BE56D89FCEFB220626B0A829E6E">Malaise trap</collectingMethod> <collectingMethod id="C5FB9BE56D89FCEFB220626B0A829E6E">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
; ( ; (
@ -191,16 +195,17 @@ leg.;
) )
</materialsCitation> </materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CC566539CF65B431CC1A30B0872DCC16" collectingDate="2017-04-09" collectingDateMax="2017-05-03" collectingDateMin="2017-04-09" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Western Province" elevation="1620" latitude="0.23742001" location="Indigenous forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.86607" municipality="Forest" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kakamega" typeStatus="paratype"> <materialsCitation id="CC566539CF65B431CC1A30B0872DCC16" collectedFrom="Indigenous forest" collectingDate="2017-04-09" collectingDateMax="2017-05-03" collectingDateMin="2017-04-09" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Kakamega Forest" elevation="1620" latitude="0.23742001" location="KFS HDQTRs" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.86607" municipality="Forest" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCounty id="82DD7799F4F98E791B70ED0F516D75BC">Western Province</collectingCounty> <collectingRegion id="49FAD7C208A434197355BA0893C1FB38">Western Province</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingCounty id="BA07DA7D626B19F43CB9A5CAB9464E47">Kakamega Forest</collectingCounty>
, nr.
<location id="ECBC2C5CBD1CE4E30548A46AA77F73F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D099293C6365372977C57FE70883391:ECBC2C5CBD1CE4E30548A46AA77F73F1" country="Kenya" county="Kakamega Forest" latitude="0.23742001" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.86607" municipality="Forest" name="KFS HDQTRs" stateProvince="Western Province">KFS HDQTRs</location>
; ;
<collectingRegion id="FDED1C8A6DDD28199BC912D0620B43CA" country="Kenya" name="Kakamega">Kakamega</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="9F974ADD7C4733B5F3DE2BA6FAA36C95">Forest</collectingMunicipality>
, nr. KFS HDQTRs;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EXGCK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[34.866070,0.237420]}"> <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EXGCK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[34.866070,0.237420]}">
<geoCoordinate id="B749CB32D5D15D837349385C57C15A36" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="14.2452" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.23742001">00 ° 14.2452 ' N</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="B749CB32D5D15D837349385C57C15A36" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="14.2452" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.23742001">00°14.2452'N</geoCoordinate>
, ,
<geoCoordinate id="9BF4ECF478F4CA2C3ADA5276D0EA2A20" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="51.9642" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="34.86607">34 ° 51.9642 ' E</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="9BF4ECF478F4CA2C3ADA5276D0EA2A20" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="51.9642" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="34.86607">34°51.9642'E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content> </named-content>
; ;
<quantity id="308B55DEE198E1A478B29D724DBDBA23" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6199999999999999" unit="m" value="1620.0"> <quantity id="308B55DEE198E1A478B29D724DBDBA23" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6199999999999999" unit="m" value="1620.0">
@ -213,7 +218,7 @@ leg.;
; ;
<collectorName id="F329FEC21157BDCAED9E5A40D20E8C7A">R. Copeland</collectorName> <collectorName id="F329FEC21157BDCAED9E5A40D20E8C7A">R. Copeland</collectorName>
leg.; leg.;
<location id="E39A3176DDCB3052FF8F3D0AAB7F1105" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D099293C6365372977C57FE70883391:E39A3176DDCB3052FF8F3D0AAB7F1105" country="Kenya" county="Western Province" latitude="0.23742001" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.86607" municipality="Forest" name="Indigenous forest" stateProvince="Kakamega">Indigenous forest</location> <collectedFrom id="9C1548823F258C380A80B32A4FC0821B">Indigenous forest</collectedFrom>
; ;
<collectingMethod id="A2BEEA48F3FC377C6AB7CBC425A3C5DA">Malaise trap</collectingMethod> <collectingMethod id="A2BEEA48F3FC377C6AB7CBC425A3C5DA">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
; ( ; (
@ -223,18 +228,17 @@ leg.;
) )
</materialsCitation> </materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="F7E5B9F2DA43BF03A82AEC72AB62FE77" collectingDate="2006-08-13" collectingDateMax="2006-08-27" collectingDateMin="2006-08-13" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Western Province" elevation="1630" latitude="0.22767" location="Rondo Guest House" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.88533" municipality="Forest" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kakamega" typeStatus="paratype"> <materialsCitation id="F7E5B9F2DA43BF03A82AEC72AB62FE77" collectedFrom="across small permanent stream" collectingDate="2006-08-13" collectingDateMax="2006-08-27" collectingDateMin="2006-08-13" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Kakamega Forest" elevation="1630" latitude="0.22767" location="Rondo Guest House" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.88533" municipality="Forest" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCounty id="8AF6F4A35224CF67CC4AE6720607DBF0">Western Province</collectingCounty> <collectingRegion id="7E422E03EEF4443586257A38D55B22C4">Western Province</collectingRegion>
; ;
<collectingRegion id="4C137F54DB9F7C1D44C0D7C95C66F38B" country="Kenya" name="Kakamega">Kakamega</collectingRegion> <collectingCounty id="D4D8E05F3963B43D67DEF6373CA74E3E">Kakamega Forest</collectingCounty>
<collectingMunicipality id="589017FE46E8B6C8C105B91B1BCDE373">Forest</collectingMunicipality>
, nr. , nr.
<location id="0A9BE87971EEA35E990CABF1663735F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D099293C6365372977C57FE70883391:0A9BE87971EEA35E990CABF1663735F2" country="Kenya" county="Western Province" latitude="0.22767" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.88533" municipality="Forest" name="Rondo Guest House" stateProvince="Kakamega">Rondo Guest House</location> <location id="0A9BE87971EEA35E990CABF1663735F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D099293C6365372977C57FE70883391:0A9BE87971EEA35E990CABF1663735F2" country="Kenya" county="Kakamega Forest" latitude="0.22767" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.88533" municipality="Forest" name="Rondo Guest House" stateProvince="Western Province">Rondo Guest House</location>
; ;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EDHCK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[34.885330,0.227670]}"> <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EDHCK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[34.885330,0.227670]}">
<geoCoordinate id="A00DCD8E134A43BCED31FE4EBC5D67EA" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="13.6602" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.22767">00 ° 13.6602 ' N</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="A00DCD8E134A43BCED31FE4EBC5D67EA" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="13.6602" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.22767">00°13.6602'N</geoCoordinate>
, ,
<geoCoordinate id="48D5DB59EDF095A4BCFB9DBC8DCAADCC" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="53.1198" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="34.88533">34 ° 53.1198 ' E</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="48D5DB59EDF095A4BCFB9DBC8DCAADCC" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="53.1198" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="34.88533">34°53.1198'E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content> </named-content>
; ;
<quantity id="D047E30BC681EE2A05DB41DA5ED0599E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" unit="m" value="1630.0"> <quantity id="D047E30BC681EE2A05DB41DA5ED0599E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" unit="m" value="1630.0">
@ -246,7 +250,9 @@ leg.;
</date> </date>
; ;
<collectorName id="1B48704A95BB615DC44B096CAED21239">R. Copeland</collectorName> <collectorName id="1B48704A95BB615DC44B096CAED21239">R. Copeland</collectorName>
leg.; across small permanent stream; leg.;
<collectedFrom id="13C008F3511E9696C93E9485F5D1FFB8">across small permanent stream</collectedFrom>
;
<collectingMethod id="E7FC667A9938F31C8DF01A01062E4FF5">Malaise trap</collectingMethod> <collectingMethod id="E7FC667A9938F31C8DF01A01062E4FF5">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
; ( ; (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIHCK" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology"> <abbrev id="ABBRID0EIHCK" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
@ -255,18 +261,17 @@ leg.; across small permanent stream;
) )
</materialsCitation> </materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="6C5A4217D509B704652E3604E00359BA" collectingDate="2006-10-08" collectingDateMax="2006-10-22" collectingDateMin="2006-10-08" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Western Province" elevation="1630" latitude="0.22767" location="Rondo Guest House" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.88533" municipality="Forest" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kakamega" typeStatus="paratype"> <materialsCitation id="6C5A4217D509B704652E3604E00359BA" collectedFrom="across small permanent stream" collectingDate="2006-10-08" collectingDateMax="2006-10-22" collectingDateMin="2006-10-08" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="ICIPE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Kakamega Forest" elevation="1630" latitude="0.22767" location="Rondo Guest House" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.88533" municipality="Forest" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCounty id="B50ADA1EB92A68692B35B00AE744AB9C">Western Province</collectingCounty> <collectingRegion id="E73D43B6E7DBECE8076D4AF06A377833">Western Province</collectingRegion>
; ;
<collectingRegion id="597EA324D65BA5BCFA13A3CBC714AE05" country="Kenya" name="Kakamega">Kakamega</collectingRegion> <collectingCounty id="8723BF6B7F75A4129D64FD6CC8C82D09">Kakamega Forest</collectingCounty>
<collectingMunicipality id="FE69AFBE430C5A8A7C10AAF7055E1730">Forest</collectingMunicipality>
, nr. , nr.
<location id="E31ED328FCC00C200575D3D0B1390EB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D099293C6365372977C57FE70883391:E31ED328FCC00C200575D3D0B1390EB4" country="Kenya" county="Western Province" latitude="0.22767" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.88533" municipality="Forest" name="Rondo Guest House" stateProvince="Kakamega">Rondo Guest House</location> <location id="E31ED328FCC00C200575D3D0B1390EB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D099293C6365372977C57FE70883391:E31ED328FCC00C200575D3D0B1390EB4" country="Kenya" county="Kakamega Forest" latitude="0.22767" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="34.88533" municipality="Forest" name="Rondo Guest House" stateProvince="Western Province">Rondo Guest House</location>
; ;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EPHCK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[34.885330,0.227670]}"> <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EPHCK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[34.885330,0.227670]}">
<geoCoordinate id="052CDE729C054D6961B0AFD035B75733" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="13.6602" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.22767">00 ° 13.6602 ' N</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="052CDE729C054D6961B0AFD035B75733" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="13.6602" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.22767">00°13.6602'N</geoCoordinate>
, ,
<geoCoordinate id="CD3C38D87DAE5C27934F4B1C44B08901" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="53.1198" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="34.88533">34 ° 53.1198 ' E</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="CD3C38D87DAE5C27934F4B1C44B08901" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="53.1198" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="34.88533">34°53.1198'E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content> </named-content>
; ;
<quantity id="2BFA4F3252F0D8EDF4F9CE591278EF94" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" unit="m" value="1630.0"> <quantity id="2BFA4F3252F0D8EDF4F9CE591278EF94" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" unit="m" value="1630.0">
@ -278,7 +283,9 @@ leg.; across small permanent stream;
</date> </date>
; ;
<collectorName id="CE85A06D0011295F657830C0A2391DA9">R. Copeland</collectorName> <collectorName id="CE85A06D0011295F657830C0A2391DA9">R. Copeland</collectorName>
leg.; across small permanent stream; leg.;
<collectedFrom id="B0707B33E324E6727457AEE027046E6A">across small permanent stream</collectedFrom>
;
<collectingMethod id="F12F8EECFABD693E20E125A27D255FD8">Malaise trap</collectingMethod> <collectingMethod id="F12F8EECFABD693E20E125A27D255FD8">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
; ( ; (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUHCK" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology"> <abbrev id="ABBRID0EUHCK" xlink_title="International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology">
@ -378,7 +385,9 @@ Muller
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
, ,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D407C474DDD535D090F14E0308DE108" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> <taxonomicNameLabel id="2D407C474DDD535D090F14E0308DE108" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
♀ holotype (SAM-DIP-A 018385); ♀ holotype (
<specimenCode id="BB2487A45F62CCF9B1C5FB55BFA6350A">SAM-DIP-A 018385</specimenCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="EA449E651C74B73E48181022DA2C1027" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zombaensis" status="sp. nov."> <taxonomicName id="EA449E651C74B73E48181022DA2C1027" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zombaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="25AF4C064C5D3227D326D90FB11834B7" italics="true">S. zombaensis</emphasis> <emphasis id="25AF4C064C5D3227D326D90FB11834B7" italics="true">S. zombaensis</emphasis>
Muller Muller
@ -424,14 +433,19 @@ wing dorsal view:
(Bezzi) (Bezzi)
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
♀ ( ♀ (
<specimenCode id="B0787DDFB860519532F9D48B810EE111">
<named-content id="9496BCE5AA8CA758A729AAD378F797CF" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content> <named-content id="9496BCE5AA8CA758A729AAD378F797CF" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
(D) 124627) (D) 124627
</specimenCode>
)
<emphasis id="0ADC5F82F84B0355C8D72154EEC7E492" bold="true">38</emphasis> <emphasis id="0ADC5F82F84B0355C8D72154EEC7E492" bold="true">38</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="840DC1582AC1ADD371935DC09B45B9AF" authority="(Curran)" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bezzii"> <taxonomicName id="840DC1582AC1ADD371935DC09B45B9AF" authority="(Curran)" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bezzii">
<emphasis id="DCACD3E7FEAB410E26E79550E37B7244" italics="true">S. bezzii</emphasis> <emphasis id="DCACD3E7FEAB410E26E79550E37B7244" italics="true">S. bezzii</emphasis>
(Curran) (Curran)
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
♂ (SAM-DIP-A 018410) ♂ (
<specimenCode id="0D4BC2BDC098E19815EA581B4521BEA6">SAM-DIP-A 018410</specimenCode>
)
<emphasis id="5BAA9D6CCC0D15628D4793D57280774C" bold="true">39</emphasis> <emphasis id="5BAA9D6CCC0D15628D4793D57280774C" bold="true">39</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BE8445187598CB25F055E27566481F64" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobata" status="sp. nov."> <taxonomicName id="BE8445187598CB25F055E27566481F64" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="674735D9BC17F81B54E0BCB644FDD9DB" italics="true">S. bilobata</emphasis> <emphasis id="674735D9BC17F81B54E0BCB644FDD9DB" italics="true">S. bilobata</emphasis>
@ -450,8 +464,11 @@ Muller
, ,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0C7056F33D3FC93F721B0A870AA76643" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> <taxonomicNameLabel id="0C7056F33D3FC93F721B0A870AA76643" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
♀ paratype ( ♀ paratype (
<specimenCode id="4E625679B8DBC164161EA3F3CB36E6F4">
<named-content id="5E5A2412407149DC5AF7B142074EB1AE" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content> <named-content id="5E5A2412407149DC5AF7B142074EB1AE" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
(D) 83423); (D) 83423
</specimenCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="D73DB39084553BB3B787B9F4CDFA656A" authority="(Bequaert)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Bequaert" baseAuthorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binominata"> <taxonomicName id="D73DB39084553BB3B787B9F4CDFA656A" authority="(Bequaert)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Bequaert" baseAuthorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binominata">
<emphasis id="F2EECE4BDDE11179A97FC0A902480FDC" italics="true">S. binominata</emphasis> <emphasis id="F2EECE4BDDE11179A97FC0A902480FDC" italics="true">S. binominata</emphasis>
(Bequaert) (Bequaert)
@ -641,8 +658,11 @@ Muller
, ,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BECC555C720A468E341DF39F8C0874E5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> <taxonomicNameLabel id="BECC555C720A468E341DF39F8C0874E5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
♀ paratype ( ♀ paratype (
<specimenCode id="73753542354DDDA3EC73F8B83BEB3914">
<named-content id="D57F9F83F773DD4C652DC21E89DCFB76" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content> <named-content id="D57F9F83F773DD4C652DC21E89DCFB76" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
(D) 92158) (D) 92158
</specimenCode>
)
<emphasis id="8A30655ECAF8F5B1D98E20E96B673D72" bold="true">46</emphasis> <emphasis id="8A30655ECAF8F5B1D98E20E96B673D72" bold="true">46</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="02DF642825EBA9C553F31AEA68946A76" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liberiaensis" status="sp. nov."> <taxonomicName id="02DF642825EBA9C553F31AEA68946A76" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liberiaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3694EAE0C82FF1473D26D89477A3E451" italics="true">S. liberiaensis</emphasis> <emphasis id="3694EAE0C82FF1473D26D89477A3E451" italics="true">S. liberiaensis</emphasis>
@ -693,8 +713,11 @@ wing dorsal view:
(Bezzi) (Bezzi)
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
♀ ( ♀ (
<specimenCode id="77C1429AB3A292021C8F3ABA081205FB">
<named-content id="0813ADEFC4A0277E08857A543DDBA192" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content> <named-content id="0813ADEFC4A0277E08857A543DDBA192" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
(D) 129988) (D) 129988
</specimenCode>
)
<emphasis id="2B5FCD771C272FE4958709941F9E252F" bold="true">50</emphasis> <emphasis id="2B5FCD771C272FE4958709941F9E252F" bold="true">50</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2E57AA7DA410243322A8FAA54F9787C2" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mulanjeensis" status="sp. nov."> <taxonomicName id="2E57AA7DA410243322A8FAA54F9787C2" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mulanjeensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5BF8C848BF8EBE2F4A6D29D7D823CDE4" italics="true">S. mulanjeensis</emphasis> <emphasis id="5BF8C848BF8EBE2F4A6D29D7D823CDE4" italics="true">S. mulanjeensis</emphasis>
@ -703,8 +726,11 @@ Muller
, ,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D634CA602358FB65529987AFB79F43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> <taxonomicNameLabel id="69D634CA602358FB65529987AFB79F43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
♀ ( ♀ (
<specimenCode id="0765C59E2246A53765DA1A3C9BA39525">
<named-content id="7FC450853671C02E6590290FE636EBC8" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content> <named-content id="7FC450853671C02E6590290FE636EBC8" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
(D) 92374) (D) 92374
</specimenCode>
)
<emphasis id="A67B9CF60085E7795A874CD870FDDBFD" bold="true">51</emphasis> <emphasis id="A67B9CF60085E7795A874CD870FDDBFD" bold="true">51</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E094EF5096A7E0CEF31F7611EADFC5FA" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata" status="sp. nov."> <taxonomicName id="E094EF5096A7E0CEF31F7611EADFC5FA" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Atrichops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CDA8A4BECA1C99C3980BE042CAFCDDB4" italics="true">S. nigromaculata</emphasis> <emphasis id="CDA8A4BECA1C99C3980BE042CAFCDDB4" italics="true">S. nigromaculata</emphasis>

View file

@ -1,59 +1,59 @@
<document id="6C5EC9463D6388CA25FEEADC2F6B0A0A" ID-DOI="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524" ID-ZooBank="BCB49D2E-F772-49EB-A17A-47EB21194212" ID-publisher-id="140524" URI-arpha="8BBD979A-A43B-550B-853F-36895E8AFD3A" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/BCB49D2E-F772-49EB-A17A-47EB21194212" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1734967240283" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Muller, Burgert S., Swart, Vaughn R. &amp; Snyman, Louwrens P." docDate="2024" docId="7BF816565F42557CA54396592AB51BC1" docLanguage="en" docName="African Invertebrates 65(2): 247-327" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 65 (2)" docSource="https://africaninvertebrates.pensoft.net/article/140524/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Suragina mulanjeensis Muller 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="327" masterDocId="8BBD979AA43B550B853F36895E8AFD3A" masterDocTitle="Revision of Afrotropical Suragina Walker, 1859 (Diptera, Athericidae)" masterLastPageNumber="327" masterPageNumber="247" pageNumber="247" updateTime="1734967378367" updateUser="pensoft"> <document id="A4FB464FB195584AEC97FB81AF0C88CA" ID-DOI="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.140524" ID-ZooBank="BCB49D2E-F772-49EB-A17A-47EB21194212" ID-publisher-id="140524" URI-arpha="8BBD979A-A43B-550B-853F-36895E8AFD3A" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/BCB49D2E-F772-49EB-A17A-47EB21194212" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1734967240283" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Muller, Burgert S., Swart, Vaughn R. &amp; Snyman, Louwrens P." docDate="2024" docId="7BF816565F42557CA54396592AB51BC1" docLanguage="en" docName="African Invertebrates 65(2): 247-327" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 65 (2)" docSource="https://africaninvertebrates.pensoft.net/article/140524/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Suragina mulanjeensis Muller 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="327" masterDocId="8BBD979AA43B550B853F36895E8AFD3A" masterDocTitle="Revision of Afrotropical Suragina Walker, 1859 (Diptera, Athericidae)" masterLastPageNumber="327" masterPageNumber="247" pageNumber="247" updateTime="1735011578534" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="635B67590F42F4A0601CFB66E95485D8">Revision of Afrotropical Suragina Walker, 1859 (Diptera, Athericidae)</mods:title> <mods:title id="73A9389A006D2E4F31CDF11A6380E52B">Revision of Afrotropical Suragina Walker, 1859 (Diptera, Athericidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="67620F83F6805046A81AA258848D2268">Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="E9B04F5AF4173992062180F603C76764">Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B19FDE30D25F59153075ABCEBA0EF5F5">Department Terrestrial Invertebrates, National Museum, 36 Aliwal Street, Bloemfontein, 9301, South Africa &amp; Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="BE67D7E2ADF60C47BB07E0366D698256">Department Terrestrial Invertebrates, National Museum, 36 Aliwal Street, Bloemfontein, 9301, South Africa &amp; Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D0E7D64E29294E1A7C6FA1AE5EF40C4D">Swart, Vaughn R.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="9E5BD3D6280A2CC4EE6439BBBF479B9C">Swart, Vaughn R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B27166CF4000D485B1097B182EAE68E5">Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="DFAABBD3DB5F6630AA86070B61C527E2">Department Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="99BE8999CE4F75F4A9134680E7CC793C">Snyman, Louwrens P.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="6502F8F71AA7930546B199E26E04B7DD">Snyman, Louwrens P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2B0CCA6A074E6D8C72B2E80208ED9A94">Invertebrate Zoology, Royal Alberta Museum, 9810 103 A Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta, T 5 J 0 G 2, Canada &amp; Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S 7 N 5 B 4, Canada</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="3ABB8383E9EB1713416CCBBCFC714AC9">Invertebrate Zoology, Royal Alberta Museum, 9810 103 A Avenue NW, Edmonton, Alberta, T 5 J 0 G 2, Canada &amp; Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S 7 N 5 B 4, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="7BF816565F42557CA54396592AB51BC1" ID-arpha="7BF81656-5F42-557C-A543-96592AB51BC1" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/27E2B0DF-D926-47D1-AFCA-EA73FCD53ED8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7BF816565F42557CA54396592AB51BC1" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:27E2B0DF-D926-47D1-AFCA-EA73FCD53ED8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7BF816565F42557CA54396592AB51BC1"> <treatment id="7BF816565F42557CA54396592AB51BC1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14548375" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14548375" ID-arpha="7BF81656-5F42-557C-A543-96592AB51BC1" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/27E2B0DF-D926-47D1-AFCA-EA73FCD53ED8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7BF816565F42557CA54396592AB51BC1" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:27E2B0DF-D926-47D1-AFCA-EA73FCD53ED8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7BF816565F42557CA54396592AB51BC1">
<subSubSection id="2718FB4119C1C080BC99E01C844266E5" type="nomenclature"> <subSubSection id="2718FB4119C1C080BC99E01C844266E5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EB2988B2F769B396A4E4899920F55CF7"> <paragraph id="EB2988B2F769B396A4E4899920F55CF7">
<taxonomicName id="6D59AC5CDD77787FBB07A3E289968D0F" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mulanjeensis" status="sp. nov."> <taxonomicName id="6D59AC5CDD77787FBB07A3E289968D0F" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Athericidae" genus="Suragina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mulanjeensis" status="sp. nov.">
@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ Muller
<heading id="3386FE8D88B7705CADB128F80980F0FC" reason="title">Type material examined.</heading> <heading id="3386FE8D88B7705CADB128F80980F0FC" reason="title">Type material examined.</heading>
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="981A126BA73EE0F88FC1A6E62FA0769F"> <paragraph id="981A126BA73EE0F88FC1A6E62FA0769F">
<materialsCitation id="7B37288ECE416A10FFE87F5C3CF19557" collectingDate="1983-10-26" collectingDateMax="1983-10-27" collectingDateMin="1983-10-26" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="A. Freidberg" country="Malawi" latitude="-15.949717" location="Likabula" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.593616" specimenCode="DIP 158398" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mulanje" typeStatus="holotype"> <materialsCitation id="7B37288ECE416A10FFE87F5C3CF19557" collectingDate="1983-10-26" collectingDateMax="1983-10-27" collectingDateMin="1983-10-26" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="A. Freidberg" country="Malawi" county="Mulanje Mt." latitude="-15.949717" location="Likabula" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.593616" specimenCode="DIP 158398" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Southern Region" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="1BA97C5A0F7BA01CD2C685568833F390" bold="true" italics="true"> <emphasis id="1BA97C5A0F7BA01CD2C685568833F390" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="F5ADD781E8F3122C3A61E3960F5AF0FB" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus> <typeStatus id="F5ADD781E8F3122C3A61E3960F5AF0FB" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis> </emphasis>
@ -93,17 +93,17 @@ Muller
<collectingCountry id="8C7ADD6D5BB37BFC2E15560F4578A13D" name="Malawi">Malawi</collectingCountry> <collectingCountry id="8C7ADD6D5BB37BFC2E15560F4578A13D" name="Malawi">Malawi</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="82F2FCA603DCEE659680441D18DA8997" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount> <specimenCount id="82F2FCA603DCEE659680441D18DA8997" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; [Southern Region]; ; [
<collectingRegion id="35C48E2A4361791DEB933C0C494DE515" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje">Mulanje</collectingRegion> <collectingRegion id="375EC34E838C2D98A8CC01F401849790">Southern Region</collectingRegion>
Mt. [ ];
<collectingRegion id="4D3D8E1C63C360B0CB8C7D4D35F761CD" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje">Mulanje</collectingRegion> <collectingCounty id="CCCEB3BEE6B975E72765D655DE3A4595">Mulanje Mt.</collectingCounty>
Massif] nr [Mulanje Massif] nr
<location id="F0DECF36AAC77470E7707D1749D15E69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7BF816565F42557CA54396592AB51BC1:F0DECF36AAC77470E7707D1749D15E69" country="Malawi" latitude="-15.949717" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.593616" name="Likabula" stateProvince="Mulanje">Likabula</location> <location id="F0DECF36AAC77470E7707D1749D15E69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7BF816565F42557CA54396592AB51BC1:F0DECF36AAC77470E7707D1749D15E69" country="Malawi" county="Mulanje Mt." latitude="-15.949717" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.593616" name="Likabula" stateProvince="Southern Region">Likabula</location>
; [ ; [
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<geoCoordinate id="6445FD06D8F5F9AB78A9136D9D40264E" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="56.983" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-15.949717">15 ° 56.983 ' S</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="6445FD06D8F5F9AB78A9136D9D40264E" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="56.983" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-15.949717">15°56.983'S</geoCoordinate>
, ,
<geoCoordinate id="DD6B7F2AEED783397C0DBC5479E88EA4" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="35.617" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="35.593616">35 ° 35.617 ' E</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="DD6B7F2AEED783397C0DBC5479E88EA4" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="35.617" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="35.593616">35°35.617'E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content> </named-content>
]; ];
<date id="B3C2B27755CDA896BA62DDA6BB5B29E0" value="1983-10-26" valueMax="1983-10-27" valueMin="1983-10-26"> <date id="B3C2B27755CDA896BA62DDA6BB5B29E0" value="1983-10-26" valueMax="1983-10-27" valueMin="1983-10-26">
@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ leg.; (
</materialsCitation> </materialsCitation>
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="60528EC5B3A1C033223DD43F14E1CC94"> <paragraph id="60528EC5B3A1C033223DD43F14E1CC94">
<materialsCitation id="C2800C826626FD2D5524E90E11881E32" collectingDate="1983-10-26" collectingDateMax="1983-10-27" collectingDateMin="1983-10-26" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="A. Freidberg" country="Malawi" latitude="-15.949717" location="Likabula" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.593616" specimenCode="DIP 162049, DIP 158392, 158393, 158394, 158395, 158396, 158397" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Mulanje" typeStatus="paratype"> <materialsCitation id="C2800C826626FD2D5524E90E11881E32" collectingDate="1983-10-26" collectingDateMax="1983-10-27" collectingDateMin="1983-10-26" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="A. Freidberg" country="Malawi" county="Mulanje Mt." latitude="-15.949717" location="Likabula" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.593616" specimenCode="DIP 162049, DIP 158392, 158393, 158394, 158395, 158396, 158397" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Mulanje" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="1223FCBD06059B4FC817D2157DA9F7BC" bold="true" italics="true"> <emphasis id="1223FCBD06059B4FC817D2157DA9F7BC" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="A210D59B5A4E88CA851CDD170376072B" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus> <typeStatus id="A210D59B5A4E88CA851CDD170376072B" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis> </emphasis>
@ -165,21 +165,18 @@ leg.; (
) )
</materialsCitation> </materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="77E80CDD68DF146D3EFCBD7BD53D356D" collectingDate="2016-10-12" collectingDateMax="2016-10-14" collectingDateMin="2016-10-12" collectionCode="BMSA" collectorName="A. H. Kirk-Spriggs &amp; B. S. Muller &amp; Miombo" country="Malawi" elevation="1061" latitude="-15.936111" location="Mountain" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.51997" municipality="Southern Region" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Mulanje" typeStatus="paratype"> <materialsCitation id="77E80CDD68DF146D3EFCBD7BD53D356D" collectedFrom="stream bed; Miombo woodland" collectingDate="2016-10-12" collectingDateMax="2016-10-14" collectingDateMin="2016-10-12" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="BMSA" collectorName="A. H. Kirk-Spriggs &amp; B. S. Muller" country="Malawi" county="Mulanje Mountain" elevation="1061" latitude="-15.936111" location="Mulanje Mountain" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.51997" municipality="Southern Region" specimenCode="BMSA (D) 92379, BMSA (D) 92374" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Southern Region" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="C9391446D3917027825FA167CCE093FF" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount> <specimenCount id="C9391446D3917027825FA167CCE093FF" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="F5DB489B098E644B91BE34333FBC89C4" count="4" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount> <specimenCount id="F5DB489B098E644B91BE34333FBC89C4" count="4" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
; ;
<collectingMunicipality id="42A21844190862742B11E672A9B2BE9E">Southern Region</collectingMunicipality> <collectingRegion id="B3CAC8D7910FB354CBDC5F2D9418A1A2">Southern Region</collectingRegion>
; ;
<collectingRegion id="86A1A7AC37C6E9F651B96C81A6B58229" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje">Mulanje</collectingRegion> <collectingCounty id="07DCA4880A2ABFAF9081057674FC243C">Mulanje Mountain</collectingCounty>
<location id="90111AD2C0EFB0887F9F9F12FC9EC2F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7BF816565F42557CA54396592AB51BC1:90111AD2C0EFB0887F9F9F12FC9EC2F6" country="Malawi" latitude="-15.936111" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.51997" municipality="Southern Region" name="Mountain" stateProvince="Mulanje">Mountain</location> [Mulanje Massif] at:;
[
<collectingRegion id="C1D29C39963AA60F5FBB22E195440FCD" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
Massif] at:;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E54AK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[35.519970,-15.936112]}"> <named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E54AK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[35.519970,-15.936112]}">
<geoCoordinate id="3680B1A7B58CDB6A0783F98EE1607197" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="56.1667" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-15.936111">15 ° 56.1667 ' S</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="3680B1A7B58CDB6A0783F98EE1607197" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="56.1667" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-15.936111">15°56.1667'S</geoCoordinate>
, ,
<geoCoordinate id="26A4B08DEEB03B99FDF10D2DC1D14F5F" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="31.1982" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="35.51997">35 ° 31.1982 ' E</geoCoordinate> <geoCoordinate id="26A4B08DEEB03B99FDF10D2DC1D14F5F" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="31.1982" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="35.51997">35°31.1982'E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content> </named-content>
; ;
<quantity id="BCA8A9A90166BBA469DACEB9FA290CBF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.061" unit="m" value="1061.0"> <quantity id="BCA8A9A90166BBA469DACEB9FA290CBF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.061" unit="m" value="1061.0">
@ -195,21 +192,23 @@ Massif] at:;
<collectorName id="762AF24A5ED11366B70E05536573892A">B. S. Muller</collectorName> <collectorName id="762AF24A5ED11366B70E05536573892A">B. S. Muller</collectorName>
leg.; leg.;
<collectingMethod id="C95AAFD848F0FEA4A5AB7706FA15B9C2">Malaise trap</collectingMethod> <collectingMethod id="C95AAFD848F0FEA4A5AB7706FA15B9C2">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, stream bed; ,
<collectorName id="329451AC019AFFD821B4BCEF18265A1D">Miombo</collectorName> <collectedFrom id="7049E0E1E853DD2B239E297A9F923B06">stream bed; Miombo woodland</collectedFrom>
woodland; ( ; (
<specimenCount id="F2BE3ACCB827E60647C64CAB2C1257B0" count="1" type="male"></specimenCount> <specimenCount id="F2BE3ACCB827E60647C64CAB2C1257B0" count="1" type="male"></specimenCount>
: :
<named-content id="DC28AB6985DE8001A9567E57B5B61CB8" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein"> <specimenCode id="371D0E659A55B40FF53EF860AD98DEAD">
<collectionCode id="B4378851F159167A37AA4DEE1F813485" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7is6-1zj2" name="National Museum Bloemfontein" type="">BMSA</collectionCode> <named-content id="DC28AB6985DE8001A9567E57B5B61CB8" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
</named-content> (D) 92379
(D) 92379; </specimenCode>
;
<specimenCount id="7CFC287803161D9E36F5D131FF0B4CF9" count="1" type="female"></specimenCount> <specimenCount id="7CFC287803161D9E36F5D131FF0B4CF9" count="1" type="female"></specimenCount>
: :
<named-content id="54E8AF5752E2E606C212C760F2EA9F9E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein"> <specimenCode id="FD775772B4FCD3FC6E09F93316317535">
<collectionCode id="50FD7F7CC5339971383AAA10AB622D0D" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7is6-1zj2" name="National Museum Bloemfontein" type="">BMSA</collectionCode> <named-content id="54E8AF5752E2E606C212C760F2EA9F9E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">BMSA</named-content>
</named-content> (D) 92374
(D) 92374, 92375, 92377, 92378) ( </specimenCode>
, 92375, 92377, 92378) (
<named-content id="5F0D349FD6A74E2D90EC3F384BD9E3C2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein"> <named-content id="5F0D349FD6A74E2D90EC3F384BD9E3C2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/national-museum-bloemfontein" xlink_title="National Museum, Bloemfontein">
<collectionCode id="DC224458618CA5ED39BDD65803F543FA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7is6-1zj2" name="National Museum Bloemfontein" type="">BMSA</collectionCode> <collectionCode id="DC224458618CA5ED39BDD65803F543FA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7is6-1zj2" name="National Museum Bloemfontein" type="">BMSA</collectionCode>
</named-content> </named-content>
@ -477,9 +476,7 @@ except generally shorter.
<heading id="7B73EC39F2A80EBB858A1FC19A46AC31" reason="title">Etymology.</heading> <heading id="7B73EC39F2A80EBB858A1FC19A46AC31" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="9ACF5AA18392A0D1E30F016888EE41F8"> <paragraph id="9ACF5AA18392A0D1E30F016888EE41F8">
Named after the Named after the type locality, the
<typeStatus id="16380A637D78F9E69F299B0B4BE207BE">type</typeStatus>
locality, the
<collectingRegion id="7557A0C4039B68A878A9D10223ED897C" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje">Mulanje</collectingRegion> <collectingRegion id="7557A0C4039B68A878A9D10223ED897C" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
Massif, Massif,
<collectingCountry id="378731AE632A388A63FF8AC380E563F9" name="Malawi">Malawi</collectingCountry> <collectingCountry id="378731AE632A388A63FF8AC380E563F9" name="Malawi">Malawi</collectingCountry>