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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.663.11356" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ffc1f12e-dbd8-4e5f-983a-6910001d2074" ID-PMC="PMC5523174" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-663-45" ID-PubMed="28769617" ID-ZBK="940A0A63CA924007B2D69348112C8428" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-663-45" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 663" ModsDocTitle="A survey of five Pireneitega species (Agelenidae, Coelotinae) from China" checkinTime="1490677298872" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Xiaoqing, Zhao, Zhe, Zheng, Guo &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2017" docId="9FE166A844D597EF1BB42BA0DD1FDAC6" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 663: 45-64" docOrigin="ZooKeys 663" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.663.11356" docTitle="Pireneitega huashanensis Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="A75AC3BA-9598-4DEA-B235-1485879B4EFB" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FFB2FFD0C745E72A401C053F1939FFA3" masterDocTitle="A survey of five Pireneitega species (Agelenidae, Coelotinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1668164330659" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A survey of five Pireneitega species (Agelenidae, Coelotinae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Xiaoqing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhao, Zhe</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zheng, Guo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>663</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>45</mods:start>
<mods:end>64</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.663.11356</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">940A0A63CA924007B2D69348112C8428</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127903405" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A75AC3BA-9598-4DEA-B235-1485879B4EFB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9FE166A844D597EF1BB42BA0DD1FDAC6" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/A75AC3BA-9598-4DEA-B235-1485879B4EFB" authority="Zhao &amp; Li" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Pireneitega" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pireneitega huashanensis" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huashanensis">Pireneitega huashanensis Zhao &amp; Li</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="46">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 1, 2, 11
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
Holotype ♂: China: Shaanxi: Huayin Prefecture: Mt. Huashan, Duyukou Village,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="34.52833">34°31'42&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="110.12278">110°07'22&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 530 m, 30.IX.2013, Y. Li and J. Liu. Paratypes: 1♂, same data as holotype; 4♀1♂, same area,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="34.546112">34°32'46&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="110.11833">110°07'06&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 536 m, 2.X.2016, Z. Zhao and X. Zhang.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">The specific name refers to the type locality; adjective.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
The male can be distinguished from all other
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Pireneitega" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pireneitega" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pireneitega</taxonomicName>
species except
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. luniformis" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" rank="species" species="luniformis">P. luniformis</taxonomicName>
(Zhu &amp; Wang, 1994) by having a tapering conductor tip and longer cymbial furrow. From
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. luniformis" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" rank="species" species="luniformis">P. luniformis</taxonomicName>
, it can be distinguished by the elongate embolus base and the larger diameter of the
<normalizedToken originalValue="conductor’s">conductor's</normalizedToken>
loop, approximately six times the width of the conductor (vs the small embolus base and the small diameter of the
<normalizedToken originalValue="conductor’s">conductor's</normalizedToken>
loop in
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. luniformis" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" rank="species" species="luniformis">P. luniformis</taxonomicName>
) (Fig. 1;
<bibRefCitation author="Zhu, CD" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica" pageId="8" pageNumber="53" pagination="37 - 45" title="Seven new species of the genus Coelotes from China (Araneae: Agelenidae)." volume="19" year="1994">Zhu and Wang 1994</bibRefCitation>
: figs 7-8). The female can be distinguished from all other
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Pireneitega" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pireneitega" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pireneitega</taxonomicName>
species except
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. luniformis" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" rank="species" species="luniformis">P. luniformis</taxonomicName>
by having short copulatory ducts and long epigynal teeth, subequal to the length of the atrium. From
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. luniformis" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" rank="species" species="luniformis">P. luniformis</taxonomicName>
, it can be distinguished by the longer septum (vs the short septum in
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. luniformis" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" rank="species" species="luniformis">P. luniformis</taxonomicName>
) (Fig. 2;
<bibRefCitation author="Zhu, CD" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica" pageId="8" pageNumber="53" pagination="37 - 45" title="Seven new species of the genus Coelotes from China (Araneae: Agelenidae)." volume="19" year="1994">Zhu and Wang 1994</bibRefCitation>
: figs 5-6).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
Figure 1. Palp of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Pireneitega" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pireneitega huashanensis" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huashanensis">Pireneitega huashanensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n., male holotype. A Prolateral view B Ventral view C Retrolateral view. Scale bar: equal for A, B, C.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
Male (holotype): Total length 5.09. Carapace 2.40 long, 1.85 wide. Abdomen 2.69 long, 1.75 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.13, ALE 0.18, PME 0.15, PLE 0.15; AME-AME 0.03, AME-ALE 0.03, PME-PME 0.05, PME-PLE 0.05. Leg measurements: I: 8.50 (2.50, 2.75, 2.00, 1.25); II: 7.50 (2.25, 2.25, 1.75, 1.25); III: 6.85 (2.00, 2.10, 1.75, 1.00); IV: 9.30 (2.55, 3.00, 2.50, 1.25). Carapace greenish, with black lateral margins, radial grooves indistinct. Abdomen blackish, with yellow herringbone pattern. Palp as in Fig. 1: patellar apophysis short, about four times shorter than tibia; tibia four times shorter than cymbium; VTA long, about 2/3 length of tibia, without pointed tip, extending beyond the tibia; RTA indistinct; cymbial furrow long, more than half the length of cymbium; embolus with broad base, beginning at the 5:30
<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
position.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Spination in male:</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="47" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
(paratype): Total length 8.5. Carapace 3.5 long, 2.9 wide. Abdomen 5.0 long, 2.9 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.16, ALE 0.20, PME 0.16, PLE 0.16; AME-AME 0.10, AME-ALE 0.05, PME-PME 0.10, PME-PLE 0.20. Leg measurements: I: 10.25 (3.00, 3.50, 2.25, 1.50); II: 8.30 (2.50, 3.00, 1.80, 1.00); III: 8.00 (2.40, 2.75, 1.85, 1.00); IV: 11.55 (3.50, 3.75, 3.00, 1.30). Carapace brown. Abdomen black with yellow spots and herringbone pattern. Epigyne as in Fig. 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
: epigynal teeth long; septum long with weakly sclerotized tip; atrium with well delimited posterior margin, about 0.6 times longer than wide, about two times longer and wider than septum; copulatory opening distinct; receptacle long, about three times longer than wide, separated by two diameters; copulatory ducts with three parts, the basal part running from receptacle posteriorly (Bd), median part running anteriorly (Md), and terminal part (Td) running posteriorly and leading to copulatory opening; median part as wide as terminal and two times longer than basal part; median part separated; hoods indistinct.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
Figure 2.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Pireneitega" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pireneitega huashanensis" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huashanensis">Pireneitega huashanensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n., female paratype and male holotype. A Epigyne, ventral view B Vulva, dorsal view C Male habitus, dorsal view D Female habitus, dorsal view E Female habitus, ventral view. Scale bars: equal for D, E.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Spination in female:</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Known only from Shanxi (Fig. 11).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3b857f7-25c1-4b21-9d39-4510ab675fca" ID-PMC="PMC7655787" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-983-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" ID-PubMed="33244289" ID-ZooBank="7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-983-1" checkinTime="1604475085656" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. &amp; Cognato, Anthony I." docDate="2020" docId="9FE1815FBEDCD77A301E89E4CDDBB642" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 983: 1-442" docOrigin="ZooKeys 983" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" docTitle="Cnestus suturalis" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China" masterLastPageNumber="442" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169715782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Smith, Sarah M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5173-3736</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">camptocerus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Beaver, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>161 / 2 Mu 5, Soi Wat Pranon, T. Donkaew, A. Maerim, Chiangmai 50180, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cognato, Anthony I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168754736" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9FE1815FBEDCD77A301E89E4CDDBB642" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9FE1815FBEDCD77A301E89E4CDDBB642" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authority="(Eggers, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="Eggers" baseAuthorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cnestus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cnestus suturalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suturalis">Cnestus suturalis (Eggers, 1930)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 34" captionStartId="F34" captionText="Figure 34. Dorsal, lateral and declivital view of Cnestus quadrispinosus paratype, 3.45 - 4.5 mm (A, B, G), C. suturalis paratype, 2.8 mm (C, D, H), and C. testudo, 4.2 - 4.4 mm (E, F, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.983.52630.figure34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470834" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 34C, D, H</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eggers" authorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xyleborus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xyleborus suturalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suturalis">Xyleborus suturalis</taxonomicName>
Eggers, 1930: 200.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Eggers" baseAuthorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cnestus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cnestus suturalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suturalis">Cnestus suturalis</taxonomicName>
(Eggers):
<bibRefCitation author="Wood, SL" journalOrPublisher="The Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 1553" refId="B490" refString="Wood, SL, Bright, DE, 1992. A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Part 2: Taxonomic index. The Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs 13: 1 - 1553" title="A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Part 2: Taxonomic index." volume="13" year="1992">Wood and Bright 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 803.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
(FRI),
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">paratype</emphasis>
(NMNH, 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="new records">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">New records.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
China: Guizhou, Guiyang, Huaxi, 8.iv.2015, Y. Li, ex in flight (UFFE, 1). Yunnan, Yulongshan mts., Ganhaizi pass,
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="27.1">27°06'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="100.25">100°15'E</geoCoordinate>
, 3000-3500 m, 18-23.vii.1990, V.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kubáň">Kuban</normalizedToken>
(NHMB, 1; RABC, 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
2.8 mm long (mean = 2.8 mm; n = 2); 2.55
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide. This species is distinguished by the presence of a mesonotal mycangial tuft on the pronotal base; declivity rounded; elytra often with a transparent area; pronotum from dorsal view type 1; antennal club type 1, with no sutures visible on the posterior face; antennal funicle 3-segmented; protibiae obliquely triangular; declivital striae with punctures much coarser, deeper than those of disc; declivital interstriae 2 and 3 strongly narrowed toward apex; and striae 1-3 impressed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species strongly resembles
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. aterrimus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aterrimus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. aterrimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which has declivital strial punctures similarly sized to those of disc, interstriae 2 and 3 not narrowed toward apex, and at most striae 1 and 2 impressed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Eggers" baseAuthorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cnestus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cnestus aterrimus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aterrimus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cnestus aterrimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">China* (Guizhou, Yunnan), India (Andaman Is, Meghalaya), Indonesia (Java), Vietnam.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Recorded from
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Eupatorium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eupatorium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eupatorium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Terminalia</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName family="Combretaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Combretaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Swietenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Swietenia" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Swietenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Meliaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Meliaceae</taxonomicName>
) and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Piper" order="Piperales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Piper</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Piperaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Piperaceae</taxonomicName>
), and presumed polyphagous (
<bibRefCitation author="Beeson, CFC" journalOrPublisher="Government of India, New Delhi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B35" refString="Beeson, CFC, 1961. The Ecology and Control of the Forest Insects of India and the Neighbouring Countries. (2nd edn.). Government of India, New Delhi" title="The Ecology and Control of the Forest Insects of India and the Neighbouring Countries. (2 nd edn.)." year="1961">Beeson 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Kalshoven, LGE" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="135 - 173" refId="B220" refString="Kalshoven, LGE, 1959b. Studies on the biology of Indonesian Scolytoidea 4. Data on the habits of Scolytidae. Second part. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 102: 135 - 173" title="Studies on the biology of Indonesian Scolytoidea 4. Data on the habits of Scolytidae. Second part." volume="102" year="1959 b">Kalshoven 1959b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

149
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<document id="FEC65A10507B20F2E245E09DB33DA031" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias &amp; Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="9FE1E5720F5589A8F2279528A3368D6B" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Carex frigida All." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="474" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="474" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="C163F7CF405727D9C32A2A7C249E6092">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2A4E7D77B45990DE4F55A9D2FEFBF32F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1A1DB7B9EA5ABD648A57F02F65595C01">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6D1D876872F85C3DB8E3A39AB6454F46" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E79738142D2EB45107699B272596B2E1">
<mods:roleTerm id="143D848EA7D7FD76ED55A0C34C7FEDA0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D15A1AFB72A1D608643213896FF5ABE4">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="91E471A05AFB5BCEDAC63CBFE43C4A5E">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="74DE15F2344DC95FF492DAB4FC3DB5E5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="D59A6A676B0705720ADC4A156966F3B2">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:identifier id="DB464E69E3582DA060049AFAFF612FF4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ACE77CBC390F509567D6D3864D90EF0F" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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<title id="BD91EC04E3A8F1C0CF8822186897CA4B" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">
<subSubSection id="A48515878E619EFCBFBF14FA9EFDEF39" pageId="null" pageNumber="474" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8AEE370AEE589FE8597D64E35724CE70" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">
<taxonomicName id="68A5C5D2090D3A15DC26BB92C7B9FBBD" ID-CoL="R9BQ" ID-ENA="241209" authority="All." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="474" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frigida">
<pageBreakToken id="D0AE6698B1138EC128AC644111A533EE" pageId="null" pageNumber="474" start="start">Carex</pageBreakToken>
<normalizedToken id="EA0879503D5AB6A4017B57416A435357" originalValue="frígida" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">frigida</normalizedToken>
All.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6710FD8B17BA72CDBD6C1E9A1FA3A676" pageId="null" pageNumber="474" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="1E3DCDD57E9B9CC5511DD63C9427F00F" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Kalt-Segge</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</title>
<subSubSection id="D20BDAC6D28FD466F1239873E013D84A" pageId="null" pageNumber="474" type="description">
<paragraph id="C953C0842E3A861C96F43DB740FE98B3" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">
10-40 cm hoch; lange unterirdische
<normalizedToken id="1463CBFFD3E6487F618474FEE027A11C" originalValue="Ausläufer" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Auslaeufer</normalizedToken>
treibend.
<normalizedToken id="BE91472E3193BC7621E6E029C211A1C3" originalValue="Grundständige" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Grundstaendige</normalizedToken>
Blattscheiden gelbbraun.
<normalizedToken id="B734ADF3D96A8F5F637D0E49E308DF3F" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
2-4 mm breit, flach, schlaff, bis ⅔ so lang wie die Stengel. Stengel 3kantig, rauh, oben nickend.
<normalizedToken id="F0173F98D1E0FAE2E67FE3AD9D56F518" originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
aus 3-4 seitlichen, zylindrischen,
<normalizedToken id="0AF33AF40DF22266D2DD3E197757340B" originalValue="vielblütigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">vielbluetigen</normalizedToken>
, 1,5-3 cm langen,
<normalizedToken id="F276F5A0B33DFA5EE0D1698A60BB9954" originalValue="±" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">+/-</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="E6E0E8E810EFF9D653A9485F3787F492" originalValue="dichtfrüchtigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">dichtfruechtigen</normalizedToken>
, gestielten, nickenden ♀
<normalizedToken id="D944C148CFBDB2FFEA87E7E026CC3213" originalValue="Ähren" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Aehren</normalizedToken>
und 1-2 ♂
<normalizedToken id="6BEF77A7F06C939DDA2E985B1209E796" originalValue="Ähren" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Aehren</normalizedToken>
an der Spitze.
<emphasis id="91947DA7A3927A9B7A288677C9AC31E4" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">
<normalizedToken id="902210B6E29F84248EBD4159364BA9BD" originalValue="Hochblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Hochblaetter</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="1F76D9B7F74E6A0000988FB80159B701" originalValue="blattähnlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">blattaehnlich</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
, das unterste den
<normalizedToken id="77561971CC141A24621F741A8391D111" originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
nicht
<normalizedToken id="6355C414F531B1A5D9BE46BBEA524BD0" originalValue="überragend" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">ueberragend</normalizedToken>
.
<normalizedToken id="DE8C1893DF68DE7EE7C059DE969C28C0" originalValue="Tragblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Tragblaetter</normalizedToken>
etwa
<normalizedToken id="4C5D72907693C6E6056DB38EB1830423" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">1/2</normalizedToken>
so lang wie die reifen
<normalizedToken id="1E9B5022E397F9154A8A0611D3259E1F" originalValue="Fruchtschläuche" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Fruchtschlaeuche</normalizedToken>
, schmal, spitz, dunkelrotbraun, mit schmalem
<normalizedToken id="9CCAC6B5B65C92C01D76368D6292B042" originalValue="weißem" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">weissem</normalizedToken>
Rand und hellem Mittelnerv.
<emphasis id="8B5FECC1EDE3C3AC71756F9E0630B7F5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">
<normalizedToken id="A52A1028D5910B153DF4F3EA15781EB1" originalValue="Fruchtschläuche" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Fruchtschlaeuche</normalizedToken>
6-7 mm lang
</emphasis>
, etwa in der Mitte am breitesten (0,5-1 mm),
<emphasis id="3455EB659C4813D0A8CCA2E57E30B104" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">3kantig, ohne Nerven, dunkelrotbraun</emphasis>
,
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,
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in den Schnabel
<normalizedToken id="73F44FA036C2224A8D5DB7CAF32C6DE7" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
. Narben 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B8E3BB2393DC4A35F50B83A9EFAFCDF9" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="5DEBD76AA37117E3CD668777E08D35C8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">
<pageBreakToken id="9B96F8969EFE55A0366623CA5C237C01" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Zytologische</pageBreakToken>
Angaben. 2n = 56-58:
</emphasis>
Material aus den Schweizer Alpen (Favarger 1954a).
<emphasis id="4E261E0B5C96938A782273DD9B6D891D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">2n = 56:</emphasis>
Material (1 Pflanze) ohne Herkunftsangabe (Davies 1956).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41BC8E41B1FD5CFA484F359AC8CD97D" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="374699A9CCD78C73EC9474015BEDA34F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Standort.</emphasis>
Subalpin und alpin.
<normalizedToken id="665025E561285B0A53EBFBD42AABDBAB" originalValue="Ständig" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Staendig</normalizedToken>
von kaltem, kalkfreiem oder kalkhaltigem Wasser
<normalizedToken id="D7E62889F3ECD316740EBACB220376D7" originalValue="überrieselte" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">ueberrieselte</normalizedToken>
, humose
<normalizedToken id="8BF3EA3195B32809B0CF6564B4F427A7" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Boeden</normalizedToken>
.
<taxonomicName id="428A80B395BB100895E2E7822A679267" authority="Br." authorityName="Br." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Bryetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="474" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schleicheri">
<emphasis id="0B734F99D38C78F3154891573B7A5FCF" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Bryetum Schleicheri</emphasis>
Br.
</taxonomicName>
-Bl. 1926 und
<emphasis id="8484056FA387755D054E9674AAC6DCD5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Caricetum Davallianae</emphasis>
subass.
<emphasis id="08292BF63ECAC9618C2FF5299AB6DC76" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">frigidetosum</emphasis>
Br.-Bl. 1948.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10CF43B28C32CB911E9DA2BE525660C6" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="41124D654D78E26555BF274CF12028D0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">
Verbreitung. Mittel- und
<normalizedToken id="D3DD96656090C2EC2875AA354BB7A127" originalValue="südeuropäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">suedeuropaeische</normalizedToken>
Gebirgspflanze
</emphasis>
(westlich): Kantabrisches Gebirge,
<normalizedToken id="B2EF96E4D2DBB99802D9CE7BCC9ADD29" originalValue="Pyrenäen" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">Pyrenaeen</normalizedToken>
, Alpen (
<normalizedToken id="1555B396F8D4B275CE60A478BD2C2F5B" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
bis Krain), Vogesen, Schwarzwald (Feldberg), Korsika, Apennin (
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bis Abruzzen), Nordafrika (Algier). - Im Gebiet: Alpen (ziemlich
<normalizedToken id="8CCC238B880A2D6189869E2604207C3E" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="474">haeufig</normalizedToken>
), Vogesen, Schwarzwald (selten).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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