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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.31715" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a23e007b-096b-4fc2-a88e-80d8dcdb7fdb" ID-PMC="PMC6416227" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049--67" ID-PubMed="30881194" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-4049--67" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys " ModsDocTitle="Species of Dendrostoma (Erythrogloeaceae, Diaporthales) associated with chestnut and oak canker diseases in China" checkinTime="1553125539180" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jiang, Ning, Fan, Xin-Lei, Crous, Pedro W. &amp; Tian, Cheng-Ming" docDate="2019" docId="9FAA184842399470F1A42D28362F55C3" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 48: 67-96" docOrigin="MycoKeys 48" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.31715" docTitle="Dendrostoma castaneae C. M. Tian &amp; N. Jiang, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="74" masterDocId="FFD78B19FFEFFFFBEE510805FF80FFF8" masterDocTitle="Species of Dendrostoma (Erythrogloeaceae, Diaporthales) associated with chestnut and oak canker diseases in China" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1668136181230" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Species of Dendrostoma (Erythrogloeaceae, Diaporthales) associated with chestnut and oak canker diseases in China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jiang, Ning</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fan, Xin-Lei</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Crous, Pedro W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tian, Cheng-Ming</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>48</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>67</mods:start>
<mods:end>96</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.31715</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.31715</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049--67</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473625" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9FAA184842399470F1A42D28362F55C3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9FAA184842399470F1A42D28362F55C3" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<taxonomicName LSID="MB826796" authority="C. M. Tian &amp; N. Jiang" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Erythrogloeaceae" genus="Dendrostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dendrostoma castaneae" order="Diaporthales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="castaneae">
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="74" start="start">Dendrostoma</pageBreakToken>
castaneae C.M. Tian &amp; N. Jiang
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="7" pageNumber="74">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figure 4
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" genus="Dendrostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dendrostoma castaneae" order="Diaporthales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="castaneae">Dendrostoma castaneae</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from the phylogenetically closely related species
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. castaneicola" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" rank="species" species="castaneicola">D. castaneicola</taxonomicName>
by its narrower conidia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
CHINA. Hebei Province: Xinglong County, chestnut plantation,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="40.36222">40°21'44&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="117.858055">117°51'29&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 256 m a.s.l., on branches of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanea mollissima" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollissima">Castanea mollissima</taxonomicName>
, 27 Apr. 2018, N. Jiang &amp; C.M. Tian (holotype: BJFC-S1553; ex-type culture: CFCC 52745).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
Castaneae, referring to the host genus,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanea" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Castanea</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
Sexual morph not observed. Asexual morph: Conidiomata pycnidial, pulvinate, occurring separately, bright yellow to orange, immersed in bark, 400-600
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
high, 900-2200
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
diam.; wall of several layers of brown textura angularis; central column beneath the disc irregular, pale yellow. Conidiophores reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells lining the inner walls of the cavity, hyaline, smooth, subcylindrical to ampulliform, 3-10
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
. Conidia hyaline, aseptate, smooth, multiguttulate, thin-walled, ellipsoid, straight to curved, (9.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)10.4–12.3(–">-)10.4-12.3(-</normalizedToken>
13.3)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(2.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)2.2–2.7(–">-)2.2-2.7(-</normalizedToken>
2.9)
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, l/w = (3.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)4.2–5.2(–">-)4.2-5.2(-</normalizedToken>
5.9) (n = 50).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
Figure 4. Morphology of
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" genus="Dendrostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dendrostoma castaneae" order="Diaporthales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="castaneae">Dendrostoma castaneae</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanea mollissima" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollissima">Castanea mollissima</taxonomicName>
(BJFC-S1553). A, B Habit of conidiomata on branches C Transverse section of conidioma D Longitudinal section through conidioma E, G Conidia F Conidiogenous cells. Scale bars: 1 mm (
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
); 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="E–G">E-G</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Culture characters.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">On PDA, cultures are initially white, exhibiting grey after 2 weeks. Colonies are flat with irregular edge; texture initially uniform, producing concentric circles with faint orange conidiomata distributed outside the rim within 1 month at 25 °C in the dark.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
CHINA. Hebei Province: Chengde City, Xinglong County, chestnut plantation,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="40.36222">40°21'44&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="117.858055">117°51'29&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 256 m a.s.l., on branches of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanea mollissima" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollissima">Castanea mollissima</taxonomicName>
, 27 Apr. 2018, N. Jiang &amp; C.M. Tian, living culture CFCC 52748 (BJFC-S1556); Hebei Province: Chengde City, Xinglong County, chestnut plantation,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="40.36222">40°21'44&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="117.858055">117°51'29&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 256 m a.s.l., on branches of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanea mollissima" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollissima">Castanea mollissima</taxonomicName>
, 27 Apr. 2018, N. Jiang &amp; C.M. Tian, living culture CFCC 52751 (BJFC-S1557); Hebei Province: Chengde City, Xinglong County, chestnut plantation, 40°21'44&quot;N, 117°51 '29&quot;E, 256 m a.s.l., on branches of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanea mollissima" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollissima">Castanea mollissima</taxonomicName>
, 27 Apr. 2018, N. Jiang &amp; C.M. Tian, living culture CFCC 52747 (BJFC-S1559); Hebei Province: Chengde City, chestnut plantation,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="40.6275">40°37'39&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="118.45611">118°27'22&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 256 m a.s.l., on branches of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanea mollissima" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollissima">Castanea mollissima</taxonomicName>
, 28 Apr. 2018, N. Jiang &amp; C.M. Tian, living culture CFCC 52750 (BJFC-S1558); Hebei Province: Chengde City, chestnut plantation,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="40.6275">40°37'39&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="118.45611">118°27'22&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 256 m a.s.l., on branches of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanea mollissima" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollissima">Castanea mollissima</taxonomicName>
, 28 Apr. 2018, N. Jiang &amp; C.M. Tian, living culture CFCC 52752 (BJFC-S1560); Tianjin City: Jizhou District, chestnut plantation,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="40.109165">40°06'33&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="117.712494">117°42'45&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 185 m a.s.l., on branches of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanea mollissima" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollissima">Castanea mollissima</taxonomicName>
, 25 Apr. 2018, N. Jiang &amp; C.M. Tian, living culture CFCC 52749 (BJFC-S1554); Tianjin City: Jizhou District, chestnut plantation,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="40.109165">40°06'33&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="117.712494">117°42'45&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 185 m a.s.l., on branches of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanea mollissima" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollissima">Castanea mollissima</taxonomicName>
, 25 Apr. 2018, N. Jiang &amp; C.M. Tian, living culture CFCC 52746 (BJFC-S1555).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" genus="Dendrostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dendrostoma castaneae" order="Diaporthales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="castaneae">Dendrostoma castaneae</taxonomicName>
is the most common species in this genus occurring on the host
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanea mollissima" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollissima">Castanea mollissima</taxonomicName>
in China and is associated with canker symptoms on stems and branches. As shown in Fig. 2,
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" genus="Dendrostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dendrostoma castaneae" order="Diaporthales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="castaneae">Dendrostoma castaneae</taxonomicName>
is the closest relative of
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. castaneicola" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="castaneicola">
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="75" start="start">D</pageBreakToken>
. castaneicola
</taxonomicName>
; however, they can be distinguished by conidial width (2.2-2.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. castaneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="castaneae">D. castaneae</taxonomicName>
vs. 3.2-3.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. castaneicola" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="castaneicola">D. castaneicola</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57ea6fdb-2533-44e5-b60b-736758a88d19" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3922206" ID-ZooBank="2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975" checkinTime="1593218702860" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Linnaeus, Carolus" docDate="1758" docId="9FAA247DA595B8C4D3A636A9799EF00E" docLanguage="de" docName="Linnaeus1758Treatments.xml" docOrigin="Stockholm: Laurentius Salvius" docSource="https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf" docTitle="Salmo salmarinus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="195B4901-B7A0-407F-9768-E28B6B765F7B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="310" masterDocId="3F896AFC21C459639D0D71D9EDB8875C" masterDocTitle="Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis" pageNumber="310" updateTime="1643600433100" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role>
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</mods:role>
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</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:location>
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</mods:location>
<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3922206</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3919531" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164809783" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3919531" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:195B4901-B7A0-407F-9768-E28B6B765F7B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9FAA247DA595B8C4D3A636A9799EF00E" lastPageNumber="310" pageNumber="310" sourcePageUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727221">
<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageNumber="310">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:195B4901-B7A0-407F-9768-E28B6B765F7B" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Actinopterygii" family="Salmonidae" genus="Salmo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salmarinus" status="spec. nov." zbkClass="Pisces" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Abdominales">Salmo salmarinus</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection type="description">
<paragraph pageNumber="310">
<pageBreakToken pageNumber="310">S</pageBreakToken>
. dorso fulvo: maculis luteis, cauda bifurcata.
<emphasis italics="true">Art. syn.</emphasis>
24.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection type="distribution">
<paragraph pageNumber="310">
<emphasis italics="true">Habitat</emphasis>
Tridenti
<emphasis italics="true">in fluviis frigidis saxosis.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:role>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.347.6002</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.347.6002</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-347-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">52232D18DD784A84882CACA428B4A9D2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">52232D18DD784A84882CACA428B4A9D2</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152049215" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:72ED5CB1-1658-4303-AAAC-888CF2C3B7F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9FAA46A40B95871A8CB9D540B0ED3A64" lastPageId="196" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<subSubSection pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/72ED5CB1-1658-4303-AAAC-888CF2C3B7F4" authority="Marsh" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Heterospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heterospilus achterbergi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achterbergi">Heterospilus achterbergi Marsh</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="194" pageNumber="195">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figure 132
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="195" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="female">
<paragraph pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Female.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="195" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
Body size: 2.5-3.0 mm. Color: body entirely light brown to brown; scape yellow without lateral brown stripe, flagellum yellow at base to brown at apex; wing veins including stigma brown; legs yellow. Head: vertex granulate, often with weak transverse rugae behind ocelli; frons granulate; face granulate-rugose; temple in dorsal view broad, slightly bulging behind eye, width equal to 1/2 eye width; malar space greater than 1/4 eye height; ocell-ocular distance 2.5 times diameter of lateral ocellus; 19-22 flagellomeres. Mesosoma: mesoscutal lobes granulate; notauli scrobiculate, meeting at
<pageBreakToken pageId="195" pageNumber="196" start="start">scutellum</pageBreakToken>
in triangular costate area; scutellum granulate; prescutellar furrow with 3-5 cross carinae; mesopleuron granulate; precoxal sulcus smooth, shorter than mesopleuron; venter smooth or weakly granulate; propodeum with basal median areas distinct but not distinctly margined, granulate, basal median carina absent, areola not margined, areolar area areolate-rugose, lateral areas entirely rugose. Wings: fore wing vein r slightly shorter or nearly equal to vein 3RSa, vein 1cu-a beyond vein 1M; hind wing vein SC+R present, vein M+CU shorter than vein 1M. Metasoma: first tergum longitudinally costate-rugose, length equal to apical width; second tergum longitudinally costate; anterior transverse groove present, straight; posterior transverse groove present; third tergum costate anteriorly, smooth posteriorly; terga 4-7 smooth; ovipositor as long as 1/2 metasoma.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="holotype female">
<paragraph pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Holotype female.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Top label (white, printed) - Costa Rica: San Jose [;] 2km. W. Empalme [;] 2300m, July 1995 [;] P. Hanson, Malaise; second label (red, partially printed and hand written) - HOLOTYPE [;] Heterospilus [;] achterbergi [;] P. Marsh. Deposited in ESUW.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="196" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="paratypes">
<paragraph pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Paratypes.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="196" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
27
<pageBreakToken pageId="196" pageNumber="197" start="start">♀♀</pageBreakToken>
, same data as holotype (ESUW). 39 ♀♀, top label - Costa Rica: Guanacaste [;] Santa Rosa Natl. Park [;] 300m, ex. Malaise trap [;] Site #: BH-9-O, BH-11-O and blank [;] Dates: 2-23.iii.1986, 13.
<normalizedToken originalValue="iv–">iv-</normalizedToken>
4.v.1986, 23.
<normalizedToken originalValue="iii–">iii-</normalizedToken>
13.iv.1986, 8.
<normalizedToken originalValue="ii–">ii-</normalizedToken>
2.iii.1986 and 18.
<normalizedToken originalValue="i–">i-</normalizedToken>
8.ii.1986 [;] I.D. Gauld &amp; D. Janzen; second label - [BH] Bosque Humedo [;] mature evergreen dry forest [;] [O] in clearing, fully [;] isolated part of day (ESUW). 66 ♀♀, top label - Costa Rica: Guanacaste [;] Santa Rosa Natl. Park [;] 300m, ex. Malaise trap [;] Site #: BH-10-C, BH-12-C and blank [;] Dates: 4-24.v.1986, 13.
<normalizedToken originalValue="iv–">iv-</normalizedToken>
4.v.1986, 8.
<normalizedToken originalValue="ii–">ii-</normalizedToken>
2.iii.1986, 26.
<normalizedToken originalValue="vii–">vii-</normalizedToken>
14.viii.1986, 23.
<normalizedToken originalValue="iii–">iii-</normalizedToken>
13.iv.1986, 8.
<normalizedToken originalValue="i–">i-</normalizedToken>
2.ii.1986, 6-27.ix.1986 and 2-23.iii.1986 [;] I.D. Gauld &amp; D. Janzen; second label - [BH] Bosque Humedo [;] mature evergreen dry forest [;] [C] more or less fully [;] shaded as possible (ESUW). 15 ♀♀, top label - Costa Rica: Guanacaste [;] Santa Rosa Natl. Park [;] 300m, ex. Malaise trap [;] Site #: H-4-C [;] Dates: 4-24.v.1986 and 2-23.iii.1986 [;] I.D. Gauld &amp; D. Janzen; second label - [H] open regenerating [;] woodland &lt;10 years old [;] [C] more or less fully [;] shaded as possible (ESUW). 1 ♀, top label - Costa Rica: Guanacaste [;] Santa Rosa Natl. Park [;] 300m, ex. Malaise trap [;] Site #: H-1-O [;] Dates: 13.
<normalizedToken originalValue="iv–">iv-</normalizedToken>
4.v.1986 [;] I.D. Gauld &amp; D. Janzen; second label - [H] open regenerating [;] woodland &lt;10 years old [;] [O] in clearing, fully [;] isolated part of day (ESUW). 5 ♀♀, top label - Costa Rica: Guanacaste [;] Santa Rosa Natl. Park [;] 300m, ex. Malaise trap [;] Site #: SE-6-C [;] Dates: 2-23.iii.1986, 13.
<normalizedToken originalValue="iv–">iv-</normalizedToken>
4.v.1986 and 23.
<normalizedToken originalValue="iii–">iii-</normalizedToken>
13.iv.1986 [;] I.D. Gauld &amp; D. Janzen; second label - [SE] Bosque San Emelio [;] 50yr old deciduous forest [;] [C] more or less fully [;] shaded as possible (ESUW). 4 ♀♀, Costa Rica: San Jose [;] Cerro de la Muerte [;] 19km S 3 W Empalme [;] 2600m, November 1992 [;] P. Hanson, Malaise (ESUW). 1 ♀, S.RosaPark, Guan. [;] C. Rica 26 Feb. 77 [;] D. H. Janzen [;] Riparian (AEIC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="196" pageNumber="197" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="196" pageNumber="197">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="196" pageNumber="197">The light brown body color and the unmargined basal median areas of the propodeum are distinctive for this species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="196" pageNumber="197" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="196" pageNumber="197">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="196" pageNumber="197">Named for my long time friend and colleague Kees van Achterberg.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="196" pageNumber="197">
<paragraph pageId="196" pageNumber="197">
Figure 132.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Heterospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heterospilus achterbergi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="196" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achterbergi">Heterospilus achterbergi</taxonomicName>
Marsh, sp. n.:
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
paratype
<normalizedToken originalValue="D–E">D-E</normalizedToken>
holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>