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data/9F/33/15/9F33157C66B0C62A2303555B62F9C0EC.xml
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="292591" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6707ebdf-89b8-4042-b3a0-f564cfaad8cc" checkinTime="1706642186831" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Info Flora" docDate="2021" docId="9F33157C66B0C62A2303555B62F9C0EC" docLanguage="de" docName="InfoFlora.Papaveraceae.xml" docOrigin="https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/papaveraceae.html (accessed 2023-10-20)" docSource="https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/papaveraceae.html" docTitle="Fumaria officinalis subsp. wirtgenii Arcang." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="DB93321F208EECCCF687A7476A479E76" masterDocId="44B14F64D5B5A944CB8AB84525367FA5" masterDocTitle="Info Flora Schweiz - Papaveraceae" updateTime="1712203528564" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="0E8B23A01700DCE49090CCE3CC45F6D2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="01DFEAA6DB4BD154B46D5DF27FD59A1E">
|
||||
<mods:title id="3541370B919912A178E3B75B72D77568">Info Flora Schweiz - Papaveraceae</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="90E42B80B4C0D5E346A3C24EE05DDBD7" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="1B8CDE8B3D6B4FBE20B4D752D032D10F">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="162AAFF3241445BA2F3FD8BF1E39125C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7ADA6FE6D34E203D2FDDF9A0C861C019">Info Flora</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="4C1CF27DB9F2EA3A02499B27D9ED7D2E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:originInfo id="372DA36DCD0B6710C29CF849AEE1099C">
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued id="AADB8F0F318A4A4624750C21F6F13474">2021</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:dateCaptured id="AA431F03761AA7FC0CA33D23D33E80BC">2023-10-20</mods:dateCaptured>
|
||||
<mods:publisher id="514B7A21BD9EE84CB94ADC54A6AE0002">Info Flora Schweiz</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place id="36D11079FB34E2FD228C7507B4BDB4B6">
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm id="96CE5D95E8CA4C36A0293ECE77074594">Geneve</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location id="74F6543CB19B46174AB3C0A3A5FBEA93">
|
||||
<mods:url id="B69A386F6219BE610135D97F4D5E4347">https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/papaveraceae.html</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="88BEE5570F303AA07673EFD8E9A03597">url</mods:classification>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="9F33157C66B0C62A2303555B62F9C0EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10922725" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224777929" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10922725" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F33157C66B0C62A2303555B62F9C0EC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F33157C66B0C62A2303555B62F9C0EC">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4065FA7B2FEF5E352B20AED9CFE6269C" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="76C47716CE0880EF262A9A2832BD8235">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DA76D21BF2421991810EF5737529FF69" ID-CoL="6K3Q7" authority="(W. D. J. Koch) Arcang." authorityName="Arcang." baseAuthorityName="W. D. J. Koch" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Fumaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="officinalis" subSpecies="wirtgenii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="798BAB961F819E73D808C9CCF21D9C39" italics="true">Fumaria officinalis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDAC3D3EBBB39A605CE77045E3AE3BA5" italics="true">wirtgenii</emphasis>
|
||||
(W. D. J. Koch) Arcang.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8115A157E0CDB4D7BE26D76A88731B87" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ACEDE5C4D2C2EFEC77F01F7D99E1D5DA">
|
||||
<vernacularName id="2B45FC208A1E2FC4ACA682DD9B6F071C">Wirtgens Erdrauch</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AF5B0B135513E4E91E70E78600828C93" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D6ED40502B2DDFF0A7F58590255D0E9D">
|
||||
Unterart ISFS: 175100 Checklist: 1020120
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EFAD05DBF206EA249E44C6199D9F345B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Papaveraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3C2E68889B9EBC3CDA82DD05690F6F5B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Fumaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Fumaria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABD290DCB9365149C5F7A77C35AFC70E" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Fumaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinalis">Fumaria officinalis L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="19986ABCD7D56162A77A0811F46A6D33" authority="(W. D. J. Koch) Arcang." authorityName="Arcang." baseAuthorityName="W. D. J. Koch" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Fumaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="officinalis" subSpecies="wirtgenii">Fumaria officinalis subsp. wirtgenii (W. D. J. Koch) Arcang.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0DD3FB90BDD404BE9D6450FBABCF2D81">
|
||||
<heading id="AF1671C36B1C1D3C23894BCEA29CFC3C">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="06FEABD38FEA2990C0D51593B22B007D" originalValue="Bestimmungsschlüssel">Bestimmungsschluessel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF90D051084592967C99553DCEEC7852">
|
||||
<heading id="8652937ECC86587407A549CB9B83BE0E">Zusammenfassung</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1263F272B196429F19A2CC9F29398764" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="63307EF245BF5AE05F71ABCFDED83024">
|
||||
Artbeschreibung
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD8DD269113288E97B6BAF84DD1783AE" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="954E619A83AB992F04C034AD1E3B018C" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="41A6B610E2D0D6F727638688FC8E0AAE" bold="true">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="92F0055F9F2CA6E5823607D7C1C3BE3A" originalValue="Blütenstand">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
|
||||
10-20
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="009B39A88FE93C6D256DCBC75F848E00" originalValue="blütig">bluetig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, locker. Krone 5-6(-8) mm lang
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EE66C214B7AB99FE1F4B75CC77A4BBE8" originalValue="Kelchblätter">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1,5-
|
||||
<quantity id="5829ED1A5F3788C4D9BE170868C60303" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
lang. Frucht rundlich oder leicht gestutzt, aber nicht ausgerandet.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8BCA21D284B11A53A78146FE2A6BA808" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="492608ADD8AE93A043B4E49961B50E5B">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="08099748C4675616B326C3E43E5DB80B" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte
|
||||
<emphasis id="5482FE373EC278B0EAB80BDD5D98483B" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2A25AB0387F9485EDA932F4A26FDB8FD" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
2 + w44-444.t.2n=48
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F713EBB63E23D427021F3A91D594768E" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="77C944A69EDCFEC87CF1A7CCA5B37B73">Status</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="ED25346734D34CC78D1709C66E44D9EF" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4613F515A1FBCB310386A586429958CD">
|
||||
<heading id="B6CCC54DB1A4F8848B8B818D97F8EA76">Status IUCN</heading>
|
||||
: Potenziell
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DFAD669A5FC48E7CCA7C8900D06ACECF" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="15F9CA290D1B68B579172055FA962159" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="992257F9AA1C896F183CF0430C976E89">
|
||||
<heading id="7F57D7F03CAF6AD9A6FEBB02DE23AC5E">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EC7FC77AC73860A9CC3AC72AAC7C9B98" originalValue="Ökologie">Oekologie</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B6E6D1A6417BCAFA3A1CCAB400E92829">Lebensform Therophyt</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F52F32E2065340A5AE5447E668C1D8B8">
|
||||
<heading id="11620CBED342A496D5E3FD438C48BE54">Lebensraum Lebensraum</heading>
|
||||
nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E524116B39544ED387AF60B0D7D89EAB" author="Delarze, R. & Gonseth, Y. & Eggenberger, S. & Vust, M." location="Bad Hersfeld, Germany" publisher="Ott Verlag" refString="Delarze, R., Gonseth, Y., Eggenberger, S., Vust, M. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition). Ott Verlag, Bad Hersfeld, Germany, 456 pp." title="Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition)" year="2015">Delarze & al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="136879DC28E70F293D5E1D7119284463">
|
||||
<table id="4C3AECA61449D4CA6E1833B5289FFA73" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="632230C63F46152221A6A14618D0B939">
|
||||
<tr id="675DD71DFF3E333F7333A7CBF50C3888">
|
||||
<td id="4AE9BD51B3D7D283EAEAA6370E2A6FE3">KEINE ANGABE</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0933712CCB7DE4B6E67433DC6DB0DD7E" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9684356AE4C8A21C53AC84888205D4A2">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0AD8BEB33CC7AC3F80EE7B349F995EB3" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1B7022880656CD48C7F45AE8DFF3CCE2" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="39D1ABD71861239D41E2387754B26962">
|
||||
<table id="A0F54E9A1FAFC8FB67025623C5412E1F" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="C0096CA84A0F8F86472AA3717088A3C0">
|
||||
<tr id="69F99598FF8CA9BEA53C7FC8CF3BD375">
|
||||
<th id="09627EEF7084F7895C6265A269E12F86" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8C32CEEF9C8FFE2DA10534E73C437A9" bold="true">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="86F427C2A22653CC23EB9D9A025C677B" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="603EA3E93EF834A0D50F57E866E7AEC4" bold="true">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="0C9CB8081FADDCD5BA68A47D66394C4C" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="740515957A56B7D13A0D0F09C90C6570" bold="true">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E1C33CF535AD2A707DC98AC5053C1DBC">
|
||||
<td id="5031D11217254B3D6D51CC9C8ED24336">Feuchtezahl F</td>
|
||||
<td id="DE718173CDFF0EA2E0D08136B5BCDD28" style="text-align:left;width:100px">
|
||||
frisch; Feuchtigkeit
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="71EBFD5ACE67F87718B94DF0D3910C88" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wechselnd (
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2DA38585721459B7741FA2FFF2D2B65B" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1-2 Stufen)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="D9C3FD7D5DFF7E5392EE2458077561A2">Lichtzahl L</td>
|
||||
<td id="8DE0D0A0BF1FF45A8DCDD61846AE8BBB" style="text-align:left;width:60px">hell</td>
|
||||
<td id="F0CD9A4F8A3942EEB19448822A4A773F">Salzzeichen</td>
|
||||
<td id="291843EC8D39FCCA3879B6D1320E22C8" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="2979368DCAB01747CF846B7A83E5A625">
|
||||
<td id="5CC6518C4A50D42152E1C39121DBADED">Reaktionszahl R</td>
|
||||
<td id="D53F9272439B5973100ADA6E8B2E2E7A" style="text-align:left">neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="0B4FBDC64A0E48AA09063DD043E8B0A9">Temperaturzahl T</td>
|
||||
<td id="E7FCE3C8EC82425D281F0A14ECD8CBFF" style="text-align:left">
|
||||
kollin (
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4FB14F2E0B984A530FC9753D4BD77B08" originalValue="Laubmischwälder">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mit Eichen)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A223475E05506C2236AE1EDAE2B2F80C">
|
||||
<td id="AC6D12BBB637D62D4C0F72217922B972">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5AAAD1043AC9DDF774E106B54CA7F66E" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="0EB418DA4DE20601CE7033EF6F43D5D0" style="text-align:left">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E1BBBEED1B6D2AB0C764F9B13C530A12" originalValue="nährstoffreich">naehrstoffreich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="3EE4D06860AD70FA4C61F909B10926FF">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="352C958EBDB96ECB79BB7632E44E6E86" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
K
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="973664B02E1E4A647FE544BCD00A2B9E" style="text-align:left">subkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7FB928EAB8C43B23AC950DE71C0FF34D" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="19C3C34B8963EB7E16C69870A1394D2D">
|
||||
<heading id="9C04D856D051B91F401E9873E973560B">Nomenklatur</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3EC32F05F769B55D1A4A150707A8E87C">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="3B8AD125225A50BB3F8553557CE1B1E3">
|
||||
<heading id="945481B4F539958E4362A0C8C0EEB87C">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="140C84AAC9E277EBF8747974265F9876" originalValue="Gültiger">Gueltiger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Name (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="553743C3B4C0F9F4E977B7CD71EFC838" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D820F1187B3B7F0231A9223B6D5FCF4B" ID-CoL="6K3Q7" authority="(W. D. J. Koch) Arcang." authorityName="Arcang." baseAuthorityName="W. D. J. Koch" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Fumaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="officinalis" subSpecies="wirtgenii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="86E396CD3825CAED97C433870A69003A" italics="true">Fumaria officinalis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2056D1EEA53244CB86D8EA43D082A6B4" italics="true">wirtgenii</emphasis>
|
||||
(W. D. J. Koch) Arcang.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F1004580B6F4062E1E7D77EA1DF6918A" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3B6D6687E8ACE38573DF33F4ED0A19FC">
|
||||
Volksname Deutscher Name:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="41E737031026C5AE56709654F5AC0C8E" language="deu">Wirtgens Erdrauch</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nom
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3A348B2589EC0C34BC1E522CEB655ABE" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="5D755665FB3A26EED647FEED4911B5EA" language="fra">Fumeterre de Wirtgen</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B66AC9737147F2F904D97D740A17250E" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="88BE7D1737CA2C4D5957ADEE27268029">Nome italiano: --</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2C1A817A5AE8725C1FA91A91AAC37D6C" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE27EC7A6ADBF37EEEF7F268B817A57F">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9EB86CFBC1FED02518F50ECEECD5158C" originalValue="Übereinstimmung">Uebereinstimmung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mit anderen Referenzwerken
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="01C67C554022AC07EA5AC54C1D216ED5">
|
||||
<table id="0301024F2846B0CC136DF6FA86D2B4F7" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="0F0AA34F901B7AE1BBE8259E3F872537">
|
||||
<tr id="26A97BAE9AF90680398B5616CF474274">
|
||||
<th id="F89EBE4F8C12B8201D282EE09FC16A8B" width="80px">Relation</th>
|
||||
<th id="0EBF87EF962808BB4E1210BB265F4B57">Nom</th>
|
||||
<th id="139B3BD4310533BA381BDEB475BA76A0">Referenzwerke</th>
|
||||
<th id="05DBE9BBA770816FA49CCA2F31212590" width="90px">No</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C6F7904782726E5CB330BEA7B345F590">
|
||||
<td id="183618394E06F34FCAA9E73EB9A5847C" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="D2C1C41BEE93A87A6D88C29334CAC14F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0E684D9B7930407DE092112DD348098F" authority="(W. D. J. Koch) Arcang." authorityName="Arcang." baseAuthorityName="W. D. J. Koch" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Fumaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="officinalis" subSpecies="wirtgenii">Fumaria officinalis subsp. wirtgenii (W. D. J. Koch) Arcang.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E9D4EC431B64EFB23C3A0332EFFDC852">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="73EC6D9B6DE5D94510CF3E741AF15E6E">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0462F4E41997E97C2C35A9C6C29A6463" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="8D395CB55D6A208ADEBCFC1DA561FBA4">175100</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="433F272FD974E2BA72121F9BF70533B0">
|
||||
<td id="7E275E4F68D621B1ED5EDC56390DAD57" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="DA1ED38FE9B7B21F9C664AD325BD6DD8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0853E7D2FCC0FF3AD407A0C1DE98C5B7" authority="(W. D. J. Koch) Arcang." authorityName="Arcang." baseAuthorityName="W. D. J. Koch" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Fumaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="officinalis" subSpecies="wirtgenii">Fumaria officinalis subsp. wirtgenii (W. D. J. Koch) Arcang.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="C702513ED38339327DA5E62E85964B75">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="FC37DACD83A973931E868695A8F41E11">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE5F63FB1D3108EB1E343806D8522360">Flora Helvetica 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="6FDA7CF6CDD8D4900829F8B2086F296E">238</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="DBD635AF43112E8F7A52B71E293E9C17">
|
||||
<td id="B6090857070078AE96A3BD7F99613828" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="33F7A4A55DAA5E3F65CA517650C6F1F2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9527D0B3E206B52C294B6BEBB49AF914" authority="(W. D. J. Koch) Arcang." authorityName="Arcang." baseAuthorityName="W. D. J. Koch" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Fumaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="officinalis" subSpecies="wirtgenii">Fumaria officinalis subsp. wirtgenii (W. D. J. Koch) Arcang.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="0A4C1ABC281AE8906574A4F016BAC64D">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="BB2172333FB585663F181168229D4195">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6498EDA8C12EC6FC5FEC068B6699E091">Flora Helvetica 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="89B02DF2F469D9D440E6DB645CCD6BDE">240</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="33A34DF7ECFC85E49FB77725C4F8F4D8">
|
||||
<td id="3F49BFF405D45B57BF14249DD87F3F52" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="518890F77B94007B93A2BD13B851C06A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7E79D02A1634096221B8D4977689028D" authority="(W. D. J. Koch) Arcang." authorityName="Arcang." baseAuthorityName="W. D. J. Koch" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Fumaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="officinalis" subSpecies="wirtgenii">Fumaria officinalis subsp. wirtgenii (W. D. J. Koch) Arcang.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="244AD2ED9FB5F9C79CA19AFEA4D20023">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="E35102C1370DF016ADB0078C01FC4135" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/61A1A7FCB61114AE9C5FF7796FC268C9">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C972DBF0FBE248B160558C5B7B85A48F">Flora Helvetica 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="19D4B4BE0ACED91A2E5FD03B98E1366D">240</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F57C3CFDA8F22AA164BEA5E4F7AB0A78">
|
||||
<td id="7DD5B2E4FDBB6C6D23948E281EC66276" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="0057266620BEFC8CE06AE17982D04034">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="92F16F8C3CA3286A5C7BE1910C2A9914" authority="(W. D. J. Koch) Arcang." authorityName="Arcang." baseAuthorityName="W. D. J. Koch" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Fumaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="officinalis" subSpecies="wirtgenii">Fumaria officinalis subsp. wirtgenii (W. D. J. Koch) Arcang.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="846FCF92BA0FA8B6F8474D66635A1139">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="94D3224069C5B53EC70C9135C7C2C275">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A8F26B9858DC925809CDDBACABCCF6D6">Index synonymique 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="C4C92D54F4F87EDDE1AE9D1C97387E5D">175100</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="DE68E7C6A0FAABCA68D44F0E597EA32C">
|
||||
<td id="D45A403F86791D9FC38A9A64075109B9" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="8C723C5562D4FD81FD68A8ED0AFA37B0">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D08876DB8318A38E64D54FC3FC135EF1" authority="(W. D. J. Koch) Arcang." authorityName="Arcang." baseAuthorityName="W. D. J. Koch" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Fumaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="officinalis" subSpecies="wirtgenii">Fumaria officinalis subsp. wirtgenii (W. D. J. Koch) Arcang.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="CB4417410C57F8628FD863FE58271E0B">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="1DEAE77CFE20187A7CC3C3D724160D64">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="42FE195E5D25B6CD605383237B00C102">SISF/ISFS 2</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="D6B83FCFED5C528FFDD86AFD46C4C5FA">175100</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="07E168A24BA764C0169FF516E586B21B">
|
||||
<tableNote id="AA976EC083D4275E8C7DDCD73F9C9DDC">
|
||||
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FE85E5BABB6D7EC69F208EA6283AE901" originalValue="überein">ueberein</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CCD920365C01096704A1788568452A77" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) <Taxon ist im akzeptierten Taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="81892CDE7B2DDBAE433EC91F7AA961EA" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) enthalten> Taxon
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="22B048E95C246CFCD8F2FD6C300F77E5" originalValue="enthält">enthaelt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5105849147A97BAC64B7940CE1AA999F" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CEC3AA05B6029018805DE37783E9B4FC" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3CAC86A39D6E7A371368E2A23BA1528C">
|
||||
<heading id="F59B2F3C2B8146BB5FCDAF1403D37212">Status Indigenat</heading>
|
||||
: Archeophyt: vor der Entdeckung von Amerika in der Region aufgetreten (vor 1500)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C5B315B17133CDD51E10CF311B2067D7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="720D6C6BA0533C829236826D3204CA9E" bold="true">
|
||||
<heading id="ECC6BA90E767A4899918101EDA75E07A">
|
||||
Liste der
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AB446CE3FFCF4D2BB5871691DAD9C334" originalValue="gefährdeten">gefaehrdeten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Pflanzen IUCN
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="72EEF64B37DF2A7624A671EAE611C7C5" author="Walter, K.S. & Gillett, H.J." location="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" publisher="IUCN" refString="Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (editors). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants" year="1997">Walter & Gillett 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Nein
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="68FCC62294B9E68DBD3CF999F09CCDDC">
|
||||
<heading id="722235B58225554261E1A27699091D6A">Status Rote Liste national 2016</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F72F91A768ADFFD81A448AC2E05361A4">
|
||||
<heading id="F3F58F1B6CB4B3C97BF4149FBCCB2213">Status IUCN</heading>
|
||||
: Potenziell
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CE04CFC78B66A4ECE7657AC5E8ABD37E" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D10D93714493C056421A3A85AB813BD5">
|
||||
<heading id="5706586602F242C34330455944056D79">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9255F7E97E56827C1BB32B92060D0F6A" originalValue="Zusätzliche">Zusaetzliche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Informationen
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
Kriterien IUCN: B2b(iii)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A89BBEB465C221EE407258EF36AC014D">
|
||||
<heading id="4CF81D04B9838D7A5F4F0B252EB6AB4B">Status Rote Liste regional 2019</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="50C2CCCF5FA1BC271625E19F522F7339">
|
||||
<table id="B222B813A75DA83CD5CDC505F96BE195" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="88107C66A28FD9F877EC6C4E7ED8FA35">
|
||||
<tr id="CB832433760FABE37274F47442B92DC8">
|
||||
<th id="65FA91490483A5714015D6FF9C52127A">Biogeografische Regionen</th>
|
||||
<th id="1D921FB2A13E65F0890F0B075E53C358">Status</th>
|
||||
<th id="EF593AEBCB0A1EFDD4104362CA695F5A">Kriterien IUCN</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="2898FAF448FE8AF90B160C228E53A210">
|
||||
<td id="183961DF65CFA13BEC82008EAAF2F973" class="regional_status">Jura (JU)</td>
|
||||
<td id="81847DC4702A06F394D4723AF40CCD4D">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="11E88646190A60FBA9C2A0F82DDAE631" originalValue="ungenügende">ungenuegende</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Datengrundlage (Data Deficient)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="FB77081AC3233815539012B9AB8C0309">
|
||||
<td id="7E4D542C58C916451DEFB196B855B5A1" class="regional_status">Mittelland (MP)</td>
|
||||
<td id="9B1DB358C7EFE14B0DC015A202BB8FBC">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="617D52E0D6283B75B57FC73AB82E839F" originalValue="ungenügende">ungenuegende</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Datengrundlage (Data Deficient)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="4CC878FB98C1E13CD63955E7FD251C13">
|
||||
<td id="EA9B543F7F648F712751D720F447D955" class="regional_status">Alpennordflanke (NA)</td>
|
||||
<td id="964FA3B989DCFAE8336BBF6B95619175">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6CF688EDF3DBC7EBD54E0FB22B2D2C0E" originalValue="ungenügende">ungenuegende</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Datengrundlage (Data Deficient)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="BDB0101E5BEA3CD7C3987FC86D217265">
|
||||
<td id="226F5E8B2CE6A0BCC681A67DD0DDF659" class="regional_status">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1D750193DBA2D3DBA7181EB6DCE243AC" originalValue="Alpensüdflanke">Alpensuedflanke</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(SA)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="90218CD95C9EB553A3B7505CFCA7A88A">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9FE190E20FE6566B3996D3339444E365" originalValue="ungenügende">ungenuegende</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Datengrundlage (Data Deficient)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A650F6CF4386D1365FAD58D4D835ED83">
|
||||
<td id="99DEF9235736D58DE361AA5E3C02EAD0" class="regional_status">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F49244AF7E11A49773AF8DA920B900DA" originalValue="Östliche">Oestliche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zentralalpen (EA)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="7EAE4829159140570BB054FFCA947803">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8B4F5BFF8B1509FFD9CD73A58B3A1350" originalValue="ungenügende">ungenuegende</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Datengrundlage (Data Deficient)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="2562375CD3B3E70074F2B0C97C6CFC68">
|
||||
<td id="636F1A868C1A4A0C2D8B798F1D0CFA9A" class="regional_status">Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)</td>
|
||||
<td id="99193204F0BD2A8D8C286250A0DEED12">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="655EF92E00970A429C131E5AC964A981" originalValue="ungenügende">ungenuegende</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Datengrundlage (Data Deficient)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ACF5CE14473CA605743314AEACAE71E9">
|
||||
<heading id="68477BE9FD07D3EE8CF53F8CE5182D56">
|
||||
Status nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CCE83C5A66965E4AD63833E1433770A4" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
/Verantwortung
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C29D937A9EEC60282C5D04CD417B2DB3">
|
||||
<table id="C435752F41DEC575BFFB36DD27429097" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tr id="44E05642BEB115D73FDC1DB7FF652BA0">
|
||||
<td id="72BA269375059ED21944CE4D447B1460">
|
||||
Keine nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B7AEB4F4207066DBEEA746D26B59FCF8" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
oder internationale Verantwortung
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA00A8C48174106C79468D0E428BA657">
|
||||
<heading id="360D1045A49FF93C66664AC673D04131">Schutzstatus</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AB107E42A30C6F29650CDF5952D474E1">
|
||||
<table id="FD08D48B399CC97A857DF4C38AABCC73" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tr id="FE05244C1E8592843FE665A729D63B8D">
|
||||
<td id="897E80568F25B2E6F3E3A91902C845FE">Kein internationaler, nationaler oder kantonaler Schutz</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
490
data/9F/33/6B/9F336B3AB624F8F531A6F4D75DC1D7DB.xml
Normal file
490
data/9F/33/6B/9F336B3AB624F8F531A6F4D75DC1D7DB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,490 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.82.12106" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8b69c537-1857-485e-980a-7d91b2bae2f9" ID-PMC="PMC5543266" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-82-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3C5EDB64FFEF214FFFAA332C360EFFCE" ID-PubMed="28794678" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1137941" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-2003-82-1" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 82" ModsDocTitle="Solanumjobsonii, a novel andromonoecious bush tomato species from a new Australian national park" checkinTime="1555331015533" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lacey, L. Mae, Cantley, Jason T. & Martine, Christopher T." docDate="2017" docId="9F336B3AB624F8F531A6F4D75DC1D7DB" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 82: 1-13" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 82" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.82.12106" docTitle="Solanum jobsonii Martine, J. Cantley, & L. M. Lacey 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="3C5EDB64FFEF214FFFAA332C360EFFCE" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="3C5EDB64FFEF214FFFAA332C360EFFCE" masterDocTitle="Solanum jobsonii, a novel andromonoecious bush tomato species from a new Australian national park" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1668141997262" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Solanum jobsonii, a novel andromonoecious bush tomato species from a new Australian national park</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lacey, L. Mae</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Cantley, Jason T.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Martine, Christopher T.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>82</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>13</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.82.12106</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.82.12106</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-82-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">3C5EDB64FFEF214FFFAA332C360EFFCE</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1137941</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201412" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F336B3AB624F8F531A6F4D75DC1D7DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F336B3AB624F8F531A6F4D75DC1D7DB" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="D3948059-C3A0-5B03-ABE7-A6B00719EA83" authority="Martine, J. Cantley, & L. M. Lacey" authorityName="Martine, J. Cantley, & L. M. Lacey" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solanum jobsonii" order="Solanales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jobsonii" status="sp. nov.">Solanum jobsonii Martine, J.Cantley, & L.M.Lacey</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Solanum jobsonii Martine, J. Cantley, and L. M. Lacey and related species. A Typical habitat in clay soils with limestone stones and laterite pebbles, Limmen National Park, NT B S. jobsonii in flower and C in mature fruit D Corolla comparisons of staminate (upper) and hermaphrodite (lower) flowers for S. jobsonii (left) and S. diversiflorum (right) E Leaf shape across varying leaf ages for S. jobsonii (top) and S. diversiflorum (bottom) F S. jobsonii immature fruit with armed calyx G Corolla comparisons of staminate (upper) and hermaphrodite (lower) flowers for S. eburneum (left) and S. watneyi (right) H Leaf shape across varying leaf ages for S. watneyi (top) and S. eburneum (bottom) I Seed size, shape, and color comparisons from left to right - S. jobsonii, S. diversiflorum, S. eburneum, and S. watneyi J S. jobsonii trichome density of apical adaxial leaf surface (top) and apical abaxial leaf surface (bottom). Photos A, B, C, F, G by J. T. Cantley; H by E. S. Frawley; D, E, I, J by L. M. Lacey. Yellow scale bars: B, D, F, G = 1.5 cm; C = 5 cm; E, H = 2.25 cm; I = 8 mm; J = 1.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.12106.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/142235" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
With affinity to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Symon" authorityYear="1971" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solanum eburneum" order="Solanales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eburneum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Solanum eburneum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martine & Frawley" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solanum watneyi" order="Solanales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="watneyi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Solanum watneyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solanum diversiflorum" order="Solanales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diversiflorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Solanum diversiflorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but differing by the involute corolla margins, deeply dissected leaves with 6-12 lobes and smaller creamy-yellow fruits.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
AUSTRALIA. The Northern Territory: Limmen National Park, on main road,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-15.913055">15°54'47"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="135" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="43" value="135.52861">135°31'43"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elev. ca. 250 ft, 12 May 2010 (fl, fr),
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B. Stuckey & I.D. Cowie 645</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype [two sheets]: DNA)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Lax to weakly erect sub-shrub or short-lived perennial herb to 20-50 cm tall. Stems slender, woody, upright even when weighted by fruits; initially single stemmed, with strong lateral branching beginning at ca. 7 cm; internode length on mature stems ca. 1.5 cm. Overall plant aspect dark green to gray-green, becoming slightly more yellow-green with age; pubescence of stems short and loose; moderately to densely pubescent throughout with stellate stalked trichomes, the stalk 0.05-0.1 (rarely to 0.2) mm long, with 6-8 rays 0.2-0.4 mm long, the midpoint elongate, to 0.4 mm long. Prickles sparse to moderately dense, straw-colored, straight, slightly widened at base,
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="4" start="start">fine</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
, 1-6 mm long, scattered on stems. Sympodial units difoliate, the leaves solitary or geminate. Mature leaves 5-9 cm
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.5-5 cm, linear to lanceolate or elliptic, with 1-4 pairs of primary veins, with only a few prickles along midvein on leaf undersides; young leaves lighter green and gray-hairy but becoming dark green above, slightly paler beneath, both sides closely and densely stellate-pubescent, the older leaves becoming scabrous and uniformly dark on both sides, retaining dense pubescence primarily only along veins; base tapering; margins deeply incised and 6-12 lobed, occasionally shallowly lobed or nearly linear; apex blunt; petiole 0.3-2.3 cm long with few to no prickles. Inflorescence a supra-axillary andromonoecious cyme 1-6.5 cm long, consisting of a basal hermaphrodite flower and a distal group of 2-5 (usually) staminate flowers; typically 2-5 staminate flowers open at a time; common peduncle typically 1.5-2.5 mm long; rachis slightly less pubescent than stems. Flowers 5-merous, heterostylous with a single hermaphroditic flower at the base of the inflorescence and the plants andromonoecious. Hermaphrodite flower ca. 1.5-3 cm below the staminate flowers, usually opening first or soon after lowest 1-2 staminate flowers; pedicel ca. 2 cm long at anthesis, elongating further after fertilization, armed with prickles 1-4 mm long; calyx lobes ca. 11-15 mm long and fused for first 2-3 mm, some pairs occasionally fused entirely with sepals arranged 2+2+1, armed with long, straight prickles and stellate trichomes; corolla 2.5-4.5 cm in diameter, medium purple, rotate, free of indumentum; stamens equal; filaments ca. 1.5 mm long; anthers 5 mm long, oblong-lanceolate to somewhat tapered, poricidal at the tips, in a tight anther cone; ovary glabrous, ca. 2 mm diameter at anthesis; style 6-11.5 mm long (including capitate stigma), curved. Staminate flowers with pedicels 9-14 mm long, unarmed or with few prickles; calyx lobes 6-10 mm long and fused for first 1-2 mm, occasionally 2+2+1 as above, with a few 1-4 mm weak prickles or prickles absent; corolla 2.5-3.5 cm in diameter, medium purple, broadly stellate to rotate; acumens ca. 0.5 mm long; stamens of same proportions as in hermaphrodite flower; ovary, style, and stigma vestigial and not exserted beyond the stamens. Fruit a globose berry 1.6-1.8 cm long, 1.5-2.0 cm wide, light green with darker green stripes when young, maturing to creamy yellow; flesh firm; locules 2, liquid-filled; fruit wall ca. 2.2 mm thick; fruits retained on plant after maturation. Fruiting pedicels 1.2-2.3 cm long. Fruiting calyx enclosing and exceeding fruit in early development, eventually covering 1/4 to 1/3 of developed fruit, the lobes narrowly triangular, long-acuminate, blunt-tipped, turning brown and weakly reflexing as fruit matures, short stellate-pubescent and armed with sharp spines 2-5 mm long, these single or paired along the calyx sutures. Seeds up to ~135 per fruit, 2.8-3.6 mm long, dark brown to black, flat, reniform, finely reticulate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.12106.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/142235" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martine, J. Cantley, & L. M. Lacey" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solanum jobsonii" order="Solanales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Solanum jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Martine, J.Cantley, and L.M.Lacey and related species.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Typical habitat in clay soils with limestone stones and laterite pebbles, Limmen National Park, NT
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in flower and
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C</emphasis>
|
||||
in mature fruit
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D</emphasis>
|
||||
Corolla comparisons of staminate (upper) and hermaphrodite (lower) flowers for
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(left) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. diversiflorum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="diversiflorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. diversiflorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(right)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">E</emphasis>
|
||||
Leaf shape across varying leaf ages for
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(top) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. diversiflorum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="diversiflorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. diversiflorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(bottom)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
immature fruit with armed calyx
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">G</emphasis>
|
||||
Corolla comparisons of staminate (upper) and hermaphrodite (lower) flowers for
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. eburneum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="eburneum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. eburneum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(left) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. watneyi" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="watneyi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. watneyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(right)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">H</emphasis>
|
||||
Leaf shape across varying leaf ages for
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. watneyi" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="watneyi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. watneyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(top) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. eburneum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="eburneum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. eburneum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(bottom)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">I</emphasis>
|
||||
Seed size, shape, and color comparisons from left to right -
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. diversiflorum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="diversiflorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. diversiflorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. eburneum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="eburneum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. eburneum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. watneyi" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="watneyi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. watneyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">J</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
trichome density of apical adaxial leaf surface (top) and apical abaxial leaf surface (bottom). Photos
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">A, B, C, F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
by J.T. Cantley;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">H</emphasis>
|
||||
by E.S. Frawley;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D, E, I, J</emphasis>
|
||||
by L.M. Lacey. Yellow scale bars:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B, D, F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1.5 cm;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C</emphasis>
|
||||
= 5 cm;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">E, H</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2.25 cm;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">I</emphasis>
|
||||
= 8 mm;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">J</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martine, J. Cantley, & L. M. Lacey" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solanum jobsonii" order="Solanales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Solanum jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is presently known mostly from a restricted range of localities in Limmen NP in the sub-arid, monsoon-influenced zone of northeastern Northern Territory (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Geographic distribution of S. watneyi, S. eburneum, S. diversiflorum, and S. jobsonii in eastern Western Australia and the Northern Territory, Australia, based on specimens held at the Northern Territory Herbarium Palmerston (DNA)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.12106.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/142236" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) at elevations around 250 feet. The species is locally abundant in a few sites along and just off of the Nathan River Road, yet abundance elsewhere is not known.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martine, J. Cantley, & L. M. Lacey" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solanum jobsonii" order="Solanales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Solanum jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is primarily associated with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus pruinosa" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pruinosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Eucalyptus pruinosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Low Open Woodland (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cowie, I" journalOrPublisher="Northern Territory Herbarium, Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport, Northern Territory Government, Northern Territory" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 177" refId="B6" refString="Cowie, I, Lewis, D, Stuckey, B, 2011. Flora and Vegetation Survey of Limmen National Park. Northern Territory Herbarium, Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport, Northern Territory Government, Northern Territory: 1 - 177" title="Flora and Vegetation Survey of Limmen National Park" year="2011">Cowie et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) on seasonally-flooded alluvial plain fringes (above seasonal streams) and plains. The most abundant population encountered in 2016 was in a
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Schauer subsp. pruinosa" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus pruinosa" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pruinosa" subspecies="pruinosa">Eucalyptus pruinosa Schauer subsp. pruinosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) woodland on
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="5" start="start">grey-brown</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
clay with limestone stones and laterite pebbles where the primary associated taxa were
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Melaleuca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Melaleuca nervosa" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nervosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Melaleuca nervosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Lindl.) Cheel (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Dodonaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dodonaea physocarpa" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="physocarpa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dodonaea physocarpa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
F.Muell. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Sapindaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichodandrone" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichodandrone heterophylla" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heterophylla">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dolichodandrone heterophylla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(R.Br.) F. Muell. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Bignoniaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Grewia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Grewia retusifolia" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retusifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Grewia retusifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kurz (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Carissa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carissa lanceolata" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Carissa lanceolata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
R.Br. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Apocynaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Apocynaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Eulalia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eulalia aurea" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="aurea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Eulalia aurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Bory) Kunth (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Benth" authorityYear="1863" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Portulacaceae" genus="Calandrinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Calandrinia gracilis" order="Centrospermae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Calandrinia gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Benth. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Portulacaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Centrospermae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Portulacaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), herbs and grasses. Although
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is nearly always found in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. pruinosa" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species" species="pruinosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E. pruinosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
woodlands, the converse is not true;
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was not present in many of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. pruinosa" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species" species="pruinosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E. pruinosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
stands in which we searched. This suggests that
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is sensitive to fine-scale habitat variation that we did not observe.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Nothing is known about pollination biology or seed dispersal of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but floral morphology aligns with the typical
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solanum" order="Solanales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Solanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
buzz pollination syndrome (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/2409175" author="Anderson, GJ" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="842 - 852" refId="B1" refString="Anderson, GJ, Symon, DE, 1988. Insect foragers on Solanum flowers in Australia. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 75: 842 - 852, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2409175" title="Insect foragers on Solanum flowers in Australia." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/2409175" volume="75" year="1988">Anderson and Symon 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and the fleshy berries suggest biotic dispersal (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Symon, DE" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Garden" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="321 - 331" publicationUrl="http://www.jstor.org/stable/23872220" refId="B16" refString="Symon, DE, 1979. Fruit diversity and dispersal in Solanum in Australia. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Garden 1: 321 - 331, http://www.jstor.org/stable/23872220" title="Fruit diversity and dispersal in Solanum in Australia." url="http://www.jstor.org/stable/23872220" volume="1" year="1979">Symon 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Plants encountered in May 2016 bore numerous mature fruits that had not been taken by frugivores - a phenomenon also seemingly typical among close relatives.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Although
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been collected on the edges of graded roads and appears to be disturbance-adapted, the species only appears where these thoroughfares bisect otherwise suitable habitat where seasonal flooding is also apparent. Occasional bushfires figure prominently into the ecology of these sites, but the effect on
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.12106.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/142236" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Geographic distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. watneyi" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species" species="watneyi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. watneyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. eburneum" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species" species="eburneum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. eburneum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. diversiflorum" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species" species="diversiflorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. diversiflorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in eastern Western Australia and the Northern Territory, Australia, based on specimens held at the Northern Territory Herbarium Palmerston (DNA).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="6" start="start">Phenology</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
The few collections made of flowering material are from the early months of the dry season, April-June, but first flowers likely bloom during the wet season (November-March) given the observation of mature fruits in April and onward. Under greenhouse conditions
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
fruits mature around 60 days after hand pollination. Successful
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ex situ</emphasis>
|
||||
autogamous and geitonogamous pollinations infer that the species is self-compatible.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
The specific epithet of "
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="jobsonii" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species" species="jobsonii">jobsonii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
" is selected to honor Peter Jobson, Senior Botanist at the Northern Territory Herbarium at Alice Springs, an expert on the Northern Territory flora and the leader of the 2016 expedition to collect this and numerous other
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solanum" order="Solanales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Solanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
taxa with the authors.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="preliminary conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Preliminary conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cowie, I" journalOrPublisher="Northern Territory Herbarium, Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport, Northern Territory Government, Northern Territory" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 177" refId="B6" refString="Cowie, I, Lewis, D, Stuckey, B, 2011. Flora and Vegetation Survey of Limmen National Park. Northern Territory Herbarium, Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport, Northern Territory Government, Northern Territory: 1 - 177" title="Flora and Vegetation Survey of Limmen National Park" year="2011">Cowie et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
noted that Limmen NP is home to nearly 1200 plant taxa, including two,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rye & Trudgen" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="F. Müll." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Seorsus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Seorsus intratropicus" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="intratropicus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Seorsus intratropicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(F.Muell.) Rye & Trudgen (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lazarides" authorityYear="1997" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Triodia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Triodia longiloba" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="longiloba">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Triodia longiloba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lazarides (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), for which Limmen is considered the primary center of their distribution.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martine, J. Cantley, & L. M. Lacey" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solanum jobsonii" order="Solanales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Solanum jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
follows the pattern of these two taxa in its being restricted to specialized habitats and being largely known from this single national park, thus we suggest that it also be added to the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="park’s">park's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
list of species of conservation significance (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cowie, I" journalOrPublisher="Northern Territory Herbarium, Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport, Northern Territory Government, Northern Territory" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 177" refId="B6" refString="Cowie, I, Lewis, D, Stuckey, B, 2011. Flora and Vegetation Survey of Limmen National Park. Northern Territory Herbarium, Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport, Northern Territory Government, Northern Territory: 1 - 177" title="Flora and Vegetation Survey of Limmen National Park" year="2011">Cowie et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The species is known from only four populations (even after much searching by the authors in other potentially-appropriate habitats), each consisting of a few dozen individuals. When evaluated using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria for extinction risk (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="Gland / Cambridge" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" publicationUrl="http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria/2001-categories-criteria" refId="B9" refString="IUCN, 2001. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Gland/Cambridge, http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria/2001-categories-criteria" title="IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1" url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/categories-and-criteria/2001-categories-criteria" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
falls into the Vulnerable (VU) category under Criterion B (B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)). The VU designation is the lowest of three threatened categories, but indicates the taxon still faces a high risk of extinction in the wild. It has an Area of Occupancy <2000 km2 and Extent of Occurrence <20,000 km2, less than 10 known locations that are possibly fragmented, and observed decline in overall habitat quality. Suitable habitat will continue to decline without active conservation management.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">AUSTRALIA. Northern Territory</emphasis>
|
||||
: Limmen National Park, just north of Lorella Springs turn off,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-15.912222">15°54'44"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="135" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="42" value="135.52834">135°31'42"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 17 April 2008 (fl, fr),
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D.J. Dixon 1745</emphasis>
|
||||
(DNA); Limmen National Park, Nathan River Road, 3.7 km north of Lorella Springs turnoff, 1
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.94913" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-5.94913">5.94913°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="135.53464" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="135.53464">135.53464°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elev. 246 ft., 14 May 2016 (fl, fr),
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C.T. Martine, J.T. Cantley, L.M. Lacey and P. Jobson 4226</emphasis>
|
||||
(DNA, BUPL); Limmen National Park, jct. Lorella Springs Rd. and Nathan River Rd.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="15.91605" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-15.91605">15.91605°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="135.52926" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="135.52927">135.52926°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 14 May 2016 (fl, fr),
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C.T. Martine, J.T. Cantley, L.M. Lacey and P. Jobson 4227</emphasis>
|
||||
(DNA, BUPL); Benmara Station, approx. 1 km west No. 38 Bore, 17°54'--"S, 136°57'--"E, 5 June 1984 (fl),
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Strong 253</emphasis>
|
||||
(DNA); Limmen National Park, along main road,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-16.0275">16°01'39"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="135" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="24" value="135.55667">135°33'24"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 8 May 2010 (fl, fr),
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B. Stuckey & I.D. Cowie 595</emphasis>
|
||||
(DNA); Savanna Way between Nathan River and Borroloola,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-15.795556">15°47'44"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="135" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="46" value="135.42944">135°25'46"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 15 July 2008 (fl),
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H. van der Werff & B. Gray 222501</emphasis>
|
||||
(DNA); Limmen National Park P, Nathan River Rd., Lorella Springs turnoff,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-15.915555">15°54'56"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="135" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="46" value="135.52943">135°31'46"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 12 May 2010 (fl, fr),
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B. Wirff 531</emphasis>
|
||||
(DNA).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Morphological comparisons of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and its close relatives,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. watneyi" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species" species="watneyi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S. watneyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. eburneum" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species" species="eburneum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S. eburneum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. diversiflorum" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species" species="diversiflorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S. diversiflorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, demonstrate a statistically significant difference
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="7" start="start">among</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
the four taxa. Most notably,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from the other three species by its involute corolla margins, deeply dissected leaves with 6-12 lobes, smaller creamy-yellow fruits, and a set of nine morphometric characters highlighted in Table
|
||||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Vegetative, floral, and fruiting characters measured for S. watneyi, S. eburneum, S. diversiflorum, and S. jobsonii with associated mean (M), standard deviation (SD), sample size (n), and Connecting Letters Report (CL) which indicates distinctions among species by character. Species not connected by the same letter in a row are significantly different (p <0.05) for that character. All measurements in cm, except seeds per fruit, seed length and fruit wall width (mm), leaf surface area (cm 2), and trichome density (per 0.5 cm 2 area). " Apical " refers to leaves near the tips of growing stems, while " Basal " refers to leaves borne on lower portions of the stems. The nine characters found to be significantly different in S. jobsonii when compared to the other three taxa are in bold." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/67EA2BBAD49582BBE367374E4098FB72" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" tableUuid="67EA2BBAD49582BBE367374E4098FB72">1</tableCitation>
|
||||
[including corolla diameter (in both staminate and hermaphrodite flowers), calyx lobe length, and length of the fruiting pedicel]. While leaf lobing can be a rather variable character within and between
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solanum" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Solanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, the deeply-cut sinuses of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jobsonii" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(and the occasionally linear leaf lobes/blades) are quite visually distinctive - and this character holds up in comparison to the close relatives in both field collections and in cultivation. The new species maintains a distinct geographic distribution from its closely related congeners, inhabiting limited areas on gray-brown clayey soil with limestone stones and laterite pebbles in the region of Limmen National Park in the northeastern portion of the Northern Territory. The species is named after Peter Jobson, Senior Botanist at the Northern Territory Herbarium at Alice Springs, who organized and led the expedition during which the new species was most recently collected and confirmed as distinct.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martine, J. Cantley, & L. M. Lacey" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solanum jobsonii" order="Solanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jobsonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Solanum jobsonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is one of the first new plant species described from Limmen NP, an area that received formal protection in only 2012.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
National parks are under threat throughout the world, with federally-protected lands in places like the United States in potential danger of being left unfunded, deforested, or sold into private ownership (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="The Guardian" journalOrPublisher="Northern Territory Botanical Bulletin" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" publicationUrl="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/jan/31/public-lands-sell-congress-bureau-management-chaffetz" refId="B8" refString="The Guardian, 2017. Republicans move to sell off 3.3m acres of national land, sparking rallies., https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/jan/31/public-lands-sell-congress-bureau-management-chaffetz" title="Republicans move to sell off 3.3 m acres of national land, sparking rallies" url="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/jan/31/public-lands-sell-congress-bureau-management-chaffetz" year="2017">The Guardian 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). By contrast, the 10,000 km2 Limmen NP is a new acquisition for the Northern Territory Government and, in its short time under protection, has already proved to be a cradle of impressive biodiversity (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cowie, I" journalOrPublisher="Northern Territory Herbarium, Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport, Northern Territory Government, Northern Territory" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 177" refId="B6" refString="Cowie, I, Lewis, D, Stuckey, B, 2011. Flora and Vegetation Survey of Limmen National Park. Northern Territory Herbarium, Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport, Northern Territory Government, Northern Territory: 1 - 177" title="Flora and Vegetation Survey of Limmen National Park" year="2011">Cowie et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Notably, the use of trained biodiversity scientists in surveys of the proposed parkland provided masses of data in support of protecting this area as a national treasure. The discovery of the new species described here, and the potential description of other new forms of biodiversity from Limmen NP, is a testament to the benefits of not only investing in national parks in Australia and elsewhere, but also investing in parks-based scientific inquiry.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
54
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82
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|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gilg" authorityYear="1904" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Physedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Physedra macrantha" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrantha">Physedra macrantha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Gilg, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 356. 1904. Type: Liberia. Gran Bassa: Fishtown, in bush, sand, fl, 10 m, 27 Aug 1898,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">M. Dinklage 2019</emphasis>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Cucurbitaceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" rank="family">Cucurbitaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
no. 1846] (Holotype: B! [B 10 0154925, digital image: B, JPS]).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="130" pageNumber="131" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
|
||||
The combination
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Coccinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Coccinia macrantha" order="Uredinales" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrantha">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Coccinia macrantha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was only used in B herbarium for storage but apparently never published.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gilg" authorityYear="1904" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Physedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Physedra macrantha" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrantha">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Physedra macrantha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Gilg has been synonymized, correctly, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Physedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Physedra eglandulosa" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eglandulosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Physedra eglandulosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hutch. & Dalziel (1928), which is now in the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.Jeffrey" authorityYear="1962" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ruthalicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ruthalicia" order="Tubiflorae" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">Ruthalicia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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