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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8050" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--8050" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e8050" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - aculeates (Apoidea, Chrysidoidea and Vespoidea)" checkinTime="1553126282879" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Else, George R., Bolton, Barry &amp; Broad, Gavin R." docDate="2016" docId="9F1A21BB6105E05916C614695F9AB085" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e8050" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8050" docTitle="Laelius Ashmead 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="8050" masterDocId="FFFC6042FFF44370CD3F992EFFC4FFB9" masterDocTitle="Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - aculeates (Apoidea, Chrysidoidea and Vespoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="8050" masterPageNumber="8050" pageNumber="8050" updateTime="1618530102736" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title>Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - aculeates (Apoidea, Chrysidoidea and Vespoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Else, George R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Bolton, Barry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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<mods:start>8050</mods:start>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F1A21BB6105E05916C614695F9AB085" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F1A21BB6105E05916C614695F9AB085" lastPageNumber="8050" pageId="0" pageNumber="8050">
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<taxonomicName authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Laelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laelius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8050" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Laelius Ashmead, 1893</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8050">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8050">
see
<bibRefCitation author="Notton, D. G." journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="8050" pagination="1 - 20" title="Parasitoid wasps new to Britain (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae, Eurytomidae, Braconidae &amp; Bethylidae)" volume="99" year="2014">Notton et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
for synonymy and distribution
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</treatment>
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Key to the
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species of
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1 Macropterous species of large body size (approximately
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). Elytra with violet hue.....................................................................................................
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA13A7BFCCD898CFC40FC4D" box="[869,988,926,947]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">B. calcarata</emphasis>
(SOLSKY)
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- Micropterous species; elytra very short, approximately half the length of pronotum (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA13A7BFF7789C7FE87FC14" box="[223,283,981,1002]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="2.[178,218,1539,1559]" captionTargetBox="[195,1042,348,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-93@2.[187,1076,340,1525]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-7: Baryopsis glabra nov.sp.: (1) habitus; (2) median portion of head; (3) median portion of pronotum; (4) male sternite VIII; (5-6) aedeagus in lateral view; (7) aedeagus in ventral view. Scale bars: 1, 4-7: 1.0 mm; 2-3: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507277/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA13A7BFE8089C7FEA9FC14" box="[296,309,981,1002]" captionStart="Figs 8-14" captionStartId="4.[178,218,1447,1467]" captionTargetBox="[178,1085,370,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-101@4.[178,1085,370,1433]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 8-14: Baryopsis ingens nov.sp., holotype: (8) forebody; (9) median portion of head; (10-11) median portion of pronotum; (12) male sternite VIII; (13-14) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view. Scale bars: 8, 12-14: 1.0 mm; 9-10: 0.5 mm; 11: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507279/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA13A7BFEE889C7FEC6FC14" box="[320,346,981,1002]" captionStart="Figs 15-21" captionStartId="6.[178,218,1510,1530]" captionTargetBox="[180,1085,499,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-143@6.[178,1085,499,1493]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 15-21: Baryopsis minor nov.sp., holotype: (15) habitus; (16) median portion of head; (17-18) median portion of pronotum; (19) male sternite VIII; (20-21) aedeagus with internal sac extruded in lateral and in ventral view. Scale bars: 15: 1.0 mm; 19-21: 0.5 mm; 16-18: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507283/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA13A7BFECC89C7FEE3FC14" box="[356,383,981,1002]" captionStart="Figs 22-30" captionStartId="8.[178,218,1520,1540]" captionTargetBox="[200,1045,375,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[200,1062,363,1512]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22-30: Baryopsis montivagans (BERNHAUER), lectotype: (22) forebody; (23) median portion of head; (24) median portion of pronotum; (25) sutural portion of elytra; (26) male sternite VIII; (27-28) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (29) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (30) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507285/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">22</figureCitation>
). Elytra dark-brown to blackish, without violet hue................................2
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2 Smaller species; body length 8.0-
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. Pronotum with distinct microsculpture composed of longitudinal meshes (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA13A7BFDE08E19FD27FBDE" box="[584,699,1035,1056]" captionStart="Figs 15-21" captionStartId="6.[178,218,1510,1530]" captionTargetBox="[180,1085,499,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-143@6.[178,1085,499,1493]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 15-21: Baryopsis minor nov.sp., holotype: (15) habitus; (16) median portion of head; (17-18) median portion of pronotum; (19) male sternite VIII; (20-21) aedeagus with internal sac extruded in lateral and in ventral view. Scale bars: 15: 1.0 mm; 19-21: 0.5 mm; 16-18: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507283/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Figs 17-18</figureCitation>
);
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dorsal series composed of 6-10 punctures. Pronotum and elytra without noticeable micropunctation (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA13A7BFC0C8E30FB84FBC9" box="[932,1048,1058,1079]" captionStart="Figs 15-21" captionStartId="6.[178,218,1510,1530]" captionTargetBox="[180,1085,499,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-143@6.[178,1085,499,1493]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 15-21: Baryopsis minor nov.sp., holotype: (15) habitus; (16) median portion of head; (17-18) median portion of pronotum; (19) male sternite VIII; (20-21) aedeagus with internal sac extruded in lateral and in ventral view. Scale bars: 15: 1.0 mm; 19-21: 0.5 mm; 16-18: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507283/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Figs 17-18</figureCitation>
). Pronotum approximately 1.15 times as long as broad, with distinctly convex lateral margins in dorsal view, and distinctly broader than head (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA13A7BFC958E43FC16FB98" box="[829,906,1105,1126]" captionStart="Figs 15-21" captionStartId="6.[178,218,1510,1530]" captionTargetBox="[180,1085,499,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-143@6.[178,1085,499,1493]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 15-21: Baryopsis minor nov.sp., holotype: (15) habitus; (16) median portion of head; (17-18) median portion of pronotum; (19) male sternite VIII; (20-21) aedeagus with internal sac extruded in lateral and in ventral view. Scale bars: 15: 1.0 mm; 19-21: 0.5 mm; 16-18: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507283/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). 3: aedeagus smaller, approximately
<quantity id="D04B32C3FFA13A7BFE6F8E7AFD8AFB83" box="[455,534,1128,1149]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
long, shaped as in
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA13A7BFD438E7AFCC0FB83" box="[747,860,1128,1149]" captionStart="Figs 15-21" captionStartId="6.[178,218,1510,1530]" captionTargetBox="[180,1085,499,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-143@6.[178,1085,499,1493]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 15-21: Baryopsis minor nov.sp., holotype: (15) habitus; (16) median portion of head; (17-18) median portion of pronotum; (19) male sternite VIII; (20-21) aedeagus with internal sac extruded in lateral and in ventral view. Scale bars: 15: 1.0 mm; 19-21: 0.5 mm; 16-18: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507283/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Figs 20-21</figureCitation>
.
<location id="126CC9FDFFA13A7BFCC28E7AFE89FB6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F1A2E30FFA13A78FE038942FBA1FDC6:126CC9FDFFA13A7BFCC28E7AFE89FB6A" name="Southern Peruvian Andes" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" stateProvince="Cusco">Southern Peruvian Andes</location>
(
<collectingRegion id="D57751C4FFA13A7BFE8A8E6DFEC1FB6A" box="[290,349,1151,1172]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Cusco</collectingRegion>
)............................................................................................
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.
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- Larger species; body length at least
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. Microsculpture of pronotum, if present, composed of isodiametric meshes. Pronotum and elytra with micropunctation. Pronotum mostly more oblong, parallel-sided, and at least as broad as head. 3: aedeagus distintly larger and of different shape..................................................................3
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<keyLead id="AC423C13FFA13A7BFF1A8F11FBA2FA44" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">
3 Conspicuously large species, body length
<quantity id="D04B32C3FFA13A7BFDD68F11FD74FAE6" box="[638,744,1283,1304]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="14.0">14-18 mm</quantity>
. Pronotum widest near anterior margin, posteriorly gradually tapering (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA13A7BFDF18F08FD09FAD1" box="[601,661,1306,1327]" captionStart="Figs 8-14" captionStartId="4.[178,218,1447,1467]" captionTargetBox="[178,1085,370,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-101@4.[178,1085,370,1433]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 8-14: Baryopsis ingens nov.sp., holotype: (8) forebody; (9) median portion of head; (10-11) median portion of pronotum; (12) male sternite VIII; (13-14) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view. Scale bars: 8, 12-14: 1.0 mm; 9-10: 0.5 mm; 11: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507279/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); lateral margins straight in anterior 3/4, weakly sinuate near posterior angles; microsculpture of head and pronotum distinct and distinctly isodiametric (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA13A7BFE468F5BFDCDFAA0" box="[494,593,1353,1374]" captionStart="Figs 8-14" captionStartId="4.[178,218,1447,1467]" captionTargetBox="[178,1085,370,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-101@4.[178,1085,370,1433]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 8-14: Baryopsis ingens nov.sp., holotype: (8) forebody; (9) median portion of head; (10-11) median portion of pronotum; (12) male sternite VIII; (13-14) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view. Scale bars: 8, 12-14: 1.0 mm; 9-10: 0.5 mm; 11: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507279/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Figs 9-11</figureCitation>
). Abdomen with coarse and dense punctation; posterior margin of tergite VIII obtusely angled in the middle. 3: sternite VIII with relatively shallow posterior excision (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA13A7BFDED8F65FD12FA72" box="[581,654,1399,1420]" captionStart="Figs 8-14" captionStartId="4.[178,218,1447,1467]" captionTargetBox="[178,1085,370,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-101@4.[178,1085,370,1433]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 8-14: Baryopsis ingens nov.sp., holotype: (8) forebody; (9) median portion of head; (10-11) median portion of pronotum; (12) male sternite VIII; (13-14) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view. Scale bars: 8, 12-14: 1.0 mm; 9-10: 0.5 mm; 11: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507279/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
); aedeagus
<quantity id="D04B32C3FFA13A7BFD578F65FCD5FA72" box="[767,841,1399,1420]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
long and with slender ventral process (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA13A7BFEDF8F9CFE7FFA5D" box="[375,483,1422,1443]" captionStart="Figs 8-14" captionStartId="4.[178,218,1447,1467]" captionTargetBox="[178,1085,370,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-101@4.[178,1085,370,1433]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 8-14: Baryopsis ingens nov.sp., holotype: (8) forebody; (9) median portion of head; (10-11) median portion of pronotum; (12) male sternite VIII; (13-14) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view. Scale bars: 8, 12-14: 1.0 mm; 9-10: 0.5 mm; 11: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507279/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Figs 13-14</figureCitation>
);
<materialsCitation id="A7DB957BFFA13A7BFE5E8F9CFBA6FA44" location="Southern Peruvian Andes" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco">
paramares not reaching apex of ventral process.
<location id="126CC9FDFFA13A7BFC648F9CFEECFA44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F1A2E30FFA13A78FE038942FBA1FDC6:126CC9FDFFA13A7BFC648F9CFEECFA44" name="Southern Peruvian Andes" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" stateProvince="Cusco">Southern Peruvian Andes</location>
(
<collectingRegion id="D57751C4FFA13A7BFED58FB7FE24FA44" box="[381,440,1445,1466]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Cusco</collectingRegion>
)............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="D0B3E4A5FFA13A7BFC308FB7FC6EFA44" ID-CoL="KTP2" authority="Assing, 2012" authorityName="Assing" authorityYear="2012" box="[920,1010,1445,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Baryopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA13A7BFC308FB7FC6EFA44" box="[920,1010,1445,1466]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">B. ingens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EF4FE4FFFA13A7BFC508FB7FBA6FA44" box="[1016,1082,1445,1466]" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" rank="species">nov.sp</taxonomicNameLabel>
</materialsCitation>
.
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFA13A7BFF1A8FD7FBA1F9C8" blockId="9.[178,1086,903,1590]" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">
<keyLead id="AC423C13FFA13A7BFF1A8FD7FBA1F9C8" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">- Pronotum at most with very shallow microreticulation, either parallel-sided or with maximal width at some distance from anterior margin, lateral margins not sinuate posteriorly. Abdomen with relatively fine punctation; tergite VIII with convex posterior margin. 3: posterior excision of sternite VIII deeper and narrower; aedeagus with less slender and apically hooked ventral process. Northern Peruvian Andes..............4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="AC478783FFA23A78FF1A8AC4FBA1FDC6" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFA23A78FF1A8AC4FBA2FE70" blockId="10.[178,1086,214,568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="AC423C13FFA23A78FF1A8AC4FBA2FE70" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">
4 Smaller species; body length 10.0-
<quantity id="D04B32C3FFA23A78FD828AC4FD1FFF15" box="[554,643,214,235]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="10" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
. Head with shallower (at least posteriorly) (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA23A78FF778AFFFEBBFEFC" box="[223,295,237,258]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="2.[178,218,1539,1559]" captionTargetBox="[195,1042,348,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-93@2.[187,1076,340,1525]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-7: Baryopsis glabra nov.sp.: (1) habitus; (2) median portion of head; (3) median portion of pronotum; (4) male sternite VIII; (5-6) aedeagus in lateral view; (7) aedeagus in ventral view. Scale bars: 1, 4-7: 1.0 mm; 2-3: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507277/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), pronotum at a magnification of 50 x without microsculpture and conspicuously glossy (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA23A78FE128B17FE64FEE4" box="[442,504,261,282]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="2.[178,218,1539,1559]" captionTargetBox="[195,1042,348,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-93@2.[187,1076,340,1525]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-7: Baryopsis glabra nov.sp.: (1) habitus; (2) median portion of head; (3) median portion of pronotum; (4) male sternite VIII; (5-6) aedeagus in lateral view; (7) aedeagus in ventral view. Scale bars: 1, 4-7: 1.0 mm; 2-3: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507277/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Pronotum more slender, approximately 1.25 times as long as broad, and not parallel-sided, widest in anterior half and distinctly tapering posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA23A78FEFB8B21FE0DFEB6" box="[339,401,307,328]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="2.[178,218,1539,1559]" captionTargetBox="[195,1042,348,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-93@2.[187,1076,340,1525]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-7: Baryopsis glabra nov.sp.: (1) habitus; (2) median portion of head; (3) median portion of pronotum; (4) male sternite VIII; (5-6) aedeagus in lateral view; (7) aedeagus in ventral view. Scale bars: 1, 4-7: 1.0 mm; 2-3: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507277/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Elytra without distinct microreticulation and glossy, distinctly dilated posteriad (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA23A78FE3A8B58FE4DFEA1" box="[402,465,330,351]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="2.[178,218,1539,1559]" captionTargetBox="[195,1042,348,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-93@2.[187,1076,340,1525]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-7: Baryopsis glabra nov.sp.: (1) habitus; (2) median portion of head; (3) median portion of pronotum; (4) male sternite VIII; (5-6) aedeagus in lateral view; (7) aedeagus in ventral view. Scale bars: 1, 4-7: 1.0 mm; 2-3: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507277/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). 3: posterior excision of sternite VIII deeper (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA23A78FC7C8B58FB8AFEA1" box="[980,1046,330,351]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="2.[178,218,1539,1559]" captionTargetBox="[195,1042,348,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-93@2.[187,1076,340,1525]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-7: Baryopsis glabra nov.sp.: (1) habitus; (2) median portion of head; (3) median portion of pronotum; (4) male sternite VIII; (5-6) aedeagus in lateral view; (7) aedeagus in ventral view. Scale bars: 1, 4-7: 1.0 mm; 2-3: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507277/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); aedeagus approximately
<quantity id="D04B32C3FFA23A78FE648B73FD8BFE88" box="[460,535,353,374]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
long, shaped as in
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA23A78FD728B73FCB2FE88" box="[730,814,353,374]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="2.[178,218,1539,1559]" captionTargetBox="[195,1042,348,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-93@2.[187,1076,340,1525]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-7: Baryopsis glabra nov.sp.: (1) habitus; (2) median portion of head; (3) median portion of pronotum; (4) male sternite VIII; (5-6) aedeagus in lateral view; (7) aedeagus in ventral view. Scale bars: 1, 4-7: 1.0 mm; 2-3: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507277/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Figs 5-7</figureCitation>
; ventral process apically dilated (ventral view).
<collectingRegion id="D57751C4FFA23A78FE1C8B6BFE60FE70" box="[436,508,377,398]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Ancash</collectingRegion>
..................................................................
<taxonomicName id="D0B3E4A5FFA23A78FC3F8B6BFC6EFE70" ID-CoL="KTNZ" authority="Assing, 2012" authorityName="Assing" authorityYear="2012" box="[919,1010,377,398]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Baryopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA23A78FC3F8B6BFC6EFE70" box="[919,1010,377,398]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">B. glabra</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EF4FE4FFFA23A78FC508B6BFBA2FE70" box="[1016,1086,377,398]" pageId="10" pageNumber="345" rank="species">nov.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFA23A78FF1A8B8AFBA1FDC6" blockId="10.[178,1086,214,568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">
<keyLead id="AC423C13FFA23A78FF1A8B8AFBA1FDC6" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">
- Larger species;
<materialsCitation id="A7DB957BFFA23A78FED88B8AFD1FFDF4" collectorName="Head &amp; Pronotum" location="Elytra" pageId="10" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1">
body length at least
<quantity id="D04B32C3FFA23A78FD9B8B8AFDE6FE53" box="[563,634,408,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
.
<collectorName id="BA46FAF0FFA23A78FD2B8B8AFD2AFE53" box="[643,694,408,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Head</collectorName>
with pronounced (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA23A78FCC48B8AFC2FFE53" box="[876,947,408,429]" captionStart="Figs 22-30" captionStartId="8.[178,218,1520,1540]" captionTargetBox="[200,1045,375,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[200,1062,363,1512]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22-30: Baryopsis montivagans (BERNHAUER), lectotype: (22) forebody; (23) median portion of head; (24) median portion of pronotum; (25) sutural portion of elytra; (26) male sternite VIII; (27-28) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (29) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (30) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507285/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
), pronotum with shallow microreticulation (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA23A78FDBF8BBDFDFFFE3A" box="[535,611,431,452]" captionStart="Figs 22-30" captionStartId="8.[178,218,1520,1540]" captionTargetBox="[200,1045,375,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[200,1062,363,1512]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22-30: Baryopsis montivagans (BERNHAUER), lectotype: (22) forebody; (23) median portion of head; (24) median portion of pronotum; (25) sutural portion of elytra; (26) male sternite VIII; (27-28) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (29) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (30) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507285/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
).
<collectorName id="BA46FAF0FFA23A78FDD08BBDFD4BFE3A" box="[632,727,431,452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Pronotum</collectorName>
less slender, approximately 1.15 times as long as broad, and parallel-sided (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA23A78FD148BD4FC92FE25" box="[700,782,454,475]" captionStart="Figs 22-30" captionStartId="8.[178,218,1520,1540]" captionTargetBox="[200,1045,375,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[200,1062,363,1512]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22-30: Baryopsis montivagans (BERNHAUER), lectotype: (22) forebody; (23) median portion of head; (24) median portion of pronotum; (25) sutural portion of elytra; (26) male sternite VIII; (27-28) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (29) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (30) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507285/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
).
<location id="126CC9FDFFA23A78FC828BD4FCF9FE25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F1A2E30FFA13A78FE038942FBA1FDC6:126CC9FDFFA23A78FC828BD4FCF9FE25" box="[810,869,454,475]" name="Elytra" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Elytra</location>
with pronounced microreticulation (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA23A78FE278BCFFE47FE0C" box="[399,475,477,498]" captionStart="Figs 22-30" captionStartId="8.[178,218,1520,1540]" captionTargetBox="[200,1045,375,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[200,1062,363,1512]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22-30: Baryopsis montivagans (BERNHAUER), lectotype: (22) forebody; (23) median portion of head; (24) median portion of pronotum; (25) sutural portion of elytra; (26) male sternite VIII; (27-28) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (29) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (30) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507285/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
), almost matt, and weakly dilated posteriad. 3: posterior excision of sternite VIII less deep (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA23A78FD9A8BE7FDE0FDF4" box="[562,636,501,522]" captionStart="Figs 22-30" captionStartId="8.[178,218,1520,1540]" captionTargetBox="[200,1045,375,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[200,1062,363,1512]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22-30: Baryopsis montivagans (BERNHAUER), lectotype: (22) forebody; (23) median portion of head; (24) median portion of pronotum; (25) sutural portion of elytra; (26) male sternite VIII; (27-28) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (29) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (30) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507285/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
; aedeagus much larger, approximately
<quantity id="D04B32C3FFA23A78FBAD8BE7FF61FDDF" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
long;
<materialsCitation id="A7DB957BFFA23A78FEEB881EFBA1FDC6" location="Environs of Cerro" pageId="10" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
ventral process apically not dilated (ventral view) and shaped differently (lateral view) (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA23A78FEF78831FE59FDC6" box="[351,453,547,568]" captionStart="Figs 22-30" captionStartId="8.[178,218,1520,1540]" captionTargetBox="[200,1045,375,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[200,1062,363,1512]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22-30: Baryopsis montivagans (BERNHAUER), lectotype: (22) forebody; (23) median portion of head; (24) median portion of pronotum; (25) sutural portion of elytra; (26) male sternite VIII; (27-28) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (29) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (30) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507285/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Figs 27-30</figureCitation>
).
<location id="126CC9FDFFA23A78FE7D8831FDE6FDC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F1A2E30FFA13A78FE038942FBA1FDC6:126CC9FDFFA23A78FE7D8831FDE6FDC6" box="[469,634,547,568]" name="Environs of Cerro" pageId="10" pageNumber="345" stateProvince="Pasco">Environs of Cerro</location>
de
<collectingRegion id="D57751C4FFA23A78FD338831FD4DFDC6" box="[667,721,547,568]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">Pasco</collectingRegion>
...........
<taxonomicName id="D0B3E4A5FFA23A78FCB48831FBA1FDC6" ID-CoL="KTP4" authority="(BERNHAUER)" authorityName="Assing" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Bernhauer" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[796,1085,547,568]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Baryopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivagans">
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA23A78FCB48831FC2EFDC6" box="[796,946,547,568]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="345">B. montivagans</emphasis>
(BERNHAUER)
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</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

225
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<mods:title id="29F196812DD80DBD9583C0DC191EB877">On the Baryopsis species of Peru (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae: Cryptobiina)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7D0188835D00DC60E0D30B35567C6D7A">Assing, V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4573166DA425AE8B62AA323827D7F96C">Linzer biologische Beiträge</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C7DFCD4BC9746523C09D277F91FAEF44">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6B60B27972FE66BBE5489E99415D64E2">2012-07-31</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="170C9F26FFAF3A75FF1A88CEFC3FFD0A" blockId="7.[178,931,732,756]" box="[178,931,732,756]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">
<heading id="4C44284AFFAF3A75FF1A88CEFC3FFD0A" bold="true" box="[178,931,732,756]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" reason="3">
<emphasis id="25C74334FFAF3A75FF1A88CEFC8AFD0A" bold="true" box="[178,790,732,756]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">
<taxonomicName id="D0B3E4A5FFAF3A75FF1A88CEFD09FD0A" ID-CoL="KTP4" authority="(BERNHAUER 1906)" authorityName="Assing" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Bernhauer" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[178,661,732,756]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Baryopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivagans" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="25C74334FFAF3A75FF1A88CEFE2EFD0A" bold="true" box="[178,434,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">Baryopsis montivagans</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7322E2D7FFAF3A75FE6988CEFDD2FD0C" author="BERNHAUER M" box="[449,590,732,756]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" pagination="322 - 339" refId="ref4892" refString="BERNHAUER M. (1906): Neue Staphyliniden aus Sudamerika. 3. Stuck. - Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft Wien 56: 322 - 339." type="journal article" year="1906">BERNHAUER</bibRefCitation>
1906)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EF4FE4FFFAF3A75FD0888CEFC8AFD0A" box="[672,790,732,756]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" rank="species">nov.comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFAF3A75FC8C88CEFC07FD0A" box="[804,923,732,756]" captionStart="Figs 22-30" captionStartId="8.[178,218,1520,1540]" captionTargetBox="[200,1045,375,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[200,1062,363,1512]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22-30: Baryopsis montivagans (BERNHAUER), lectotype: (22) forebody; (23) median portion of head; (24) median portion of pronotum; (25) sutural portion of elytra; (26) male sternite VIII; (27-28) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (29) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (30) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507285/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">Figs 22-30</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FA9CCADFFAF3A75FF1A8916FEF2FC72" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFAF3A75FF1A8916FDC6FCE6" blockId="7.[178,1086,772,908]" box="[178,602,772,792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="37A3B808FFAF3A75FF1A8916FDC6FCE6" box="[178,602,772,792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">
<emphasis id="25C74334FFAF3A75FF1A8916FF6EFCE6" box="[178,242,772,792]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">Latona</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="9612B937FFAF3A75FF508916FDDBFCE6" author="BERNHAUER M" box="[248,583,772,792]" page="323" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" year="1906">
<taxonomicName id="D0B3E4A5FFAF3A75FF508916FDDBFCE6" ID-CoL="KTP4" authority="BERNHAUER 1906: 323" authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityPageNumber="323" authorityYear="1906" box="[248,583,772,792]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Baryopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivagans">
<emphasis id="25C74334FFAF3A75FF508916FEF0FCE6" box="[248,364,772,792]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">montivagans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7322E2D7FFAF3A75FEDA8916FDDBFCE6" author="BERNHAUER M" box="[370,583,772,792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" pagination="322 - 339" refId="ref4892" refString="BERNHAUER M. (1906): Neue Staphyliniden aus Sudamerika. 3. Stuck. - Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft Wien 56: 322 - 339." type="journal article" year="1906">
BERNHAUER 1906:
<specimenCount id="01B554AFFFAF3A75FD8D8916FDDBFCE6" box="[549,583,772,792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" type="generic">323</specimenCount>
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f.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFAF3A75FF1A890FFEF2FC72" blockId="7.[178,1086,772,908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">
T y p e m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d
<typeStatus id="C8082184FFAF3A75FDFD890FFD34FCCF" box="[597,680,797,817]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
3, present designation: &quot;Cerro de
<collectingRegion id="D57751C4FFAF3A75FBAA890FFBA5FCCF" box="[1026,1081,797,817]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">Pasco</collectingRegion>
, Peruvia.
<quantity id="D04B32C3FFAF3A75FEAB8926FED5FCB6" box="[259,329,820,840]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</quantity>
/ Latona montivagans 3 Brh. Typus / Chicago NHMus M.Bernhauer Collection /
<typeStatus id="C8082184FFAF3A75FF1A8959FE8BFCA1" box="[178,279,843,863]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
3
<emphasis id="25C74334FFAF3A75FE968959FEE2FCA1" box="[318,382,843,863]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">Latona</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D0B3E4A5FFAF3A75FE218959FDFBFCA1" ID-CoL="KTP4" authority="Bernhauer" authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityYear="1906" box="[393,615,843,863]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Baryopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivagans">
<emphasis id="25C74334FFAF3A75FE218959FE61FCA1" box="[393,509,843,863]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">montivagans</emphasis>
Bernhauer
</taxonomicName>
desig. V. Assing 2011 /
<taxonomicName id="D0B3E4A5FFAF3A75FCCC8959FEBCFC8B" ID-CoL="KTP4" authority="(Bernhauer)" authorityName="Assing" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Bernhauer" baseAuthorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Baryopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivagans">Baryopsis montivagans (Bernhauer)</taxonomicName>
det. V. Assing 2011&quot; (FMNH).
<typeStatus id="C8082184FFAF3A75FDDF8973FD6FFC8B" box="[631,755,865,885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="01B554AFFFAF3A75FCA88977FC8FFC84" box="[768,787,869,890]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
: same data as
<typeStatus id="C8082184FFAF3A75FC118973FB92FC8B" box="[953,1038,865,885]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, but &quot;Cotypus&quot; (FMNH).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="5FA9CCADFFAF3A7BFF1A8988FD2FFCEA" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="344" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" type="description">
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFAF3A75FF1A8988FD07FBF6" blockId="7.[178,1086,922,1032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">
C o m m e n t: The original description is based on an unspecified number of
<typeStatus id="C8082184FFAF3A75FC768989FBA5FC4E" box="[990,1081,923,944]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, among them at least one male, from &quot;
<collectingCountry id="6FA4DFB6FFAF3A75FD8589AAFDFDFC30" box="[557,609,952,974]" name="Peru" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">Peru</collectingCountry>
: Cerro de
<collectingRegion id="D57751C4FFAF3A75FD6289ABFC94FC30" box="[714,776,953,974]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">Pasco</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="D04B32C3FFAF3A75FCBA89AAFCFCFC30" box="[786,864,952,974]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</quantity>
&quot; (
<bibRefCitation id="7322E2D7FFAF3A75FCDF89AAFBAEFC30" author="BERNHAUER M" box="[887,1074,952,974]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" pagination="322 - 339" refId="ref4892" refString="BERNHAUER M. (1906): Neue Staphyliniden aus Sudamerika. 3. Stuck. - Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft Wien 56: 322 - 339." type="journal article" year="1906">BERNHAUER 1906</bibRefCitation>
). Two
<typeStatus id="C8082184FFAF3A75FF4389C4FEDAFC15" box="[235,326,982,1003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, a male and a female, were located in the Bernhauer collection at the FMNH. The male is designated as the
<typeStatus id="C8082184FFAF3A75FD9F89E0FD0BFBF6" box="[567,663,1010,1032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFAF3A75FF1A8E0AFCA0FB96" blockId="7.[178,1085,1048,1128]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">
The preoccupied generic name
<emphasis id="25C74334FFAF3A75FD8F8E0BFDF3FBD0" box="[551,623,1049,1070]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">Latona</emphasis>
was replaced with the nomen novum
<emphasis id="25C74334FFAF3A75FF1A8E27FEF3FBB5" box="[178,367,1077,1099]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">Pseudocryptobium</emphasis>
by
<bibRefCitation id="7322E2D7FFAF3A75FE348E24FDF6FBB5" author="BERNHAUER M" box="[412,618,1077,1099]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" pagination="65 - 77" refId="ref4921" refString="BERNHAUER M. (1921): Zur Staphylinidenfauna von Sudamerika. (24. Beitrag). - Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1921: 65 - 77." type="journal article" year="1921">BERNHAUER (1921)</bibRefCitation>
. An examination of the above
<typeStatus id="C8082184FFAF3A75FC1D8E24FC7DFBB5" box="[949,993,1078,1099]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">type</typeStatus>
material revealed that
<emphasis id="25C74334FFAF3A75FE928E41FE4AFB96" box="[314,470,1107,1128]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">L. montivagans</emphasis>
undoubtedly belongs to
<taxonomicName id="D0B3E4A5FFAF3A75FD798E41FCAAFB96" authorityName="FAIRMAIRE &amp; GERMAIN" authorityYear="1861" box="[721,822,1107,1128]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Baryopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="25C74334FFAF3A75FD798E41FCAAFB96" box="[721,822,1107,1128]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">Baryopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFAF3A75FF1A8E6AFD9DFB36" blockId="7.[178,1086,1143,1224]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">
R e d e s c r i p t i o n: Body length
<quantity id="D04B32C3FFAF3A75FDE18E65FD25FB73" box="[585,697,1143,1165]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="342" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">14-15 mm</quantity>
. Forebody as in
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFAF3A75FCC68E65FC20FB73" box="[878,956,1143,1165]" captionStart="Figs 22-30" captionStartId="8.[178,218,1520,1540]" captionTargetBox="[200,1045,375,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[200,1062,363,1512]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22-30: Baryopsis montivagans (BERNHAUER), lectotype: (22) forebody; (23) median portion of head; (24) median portion of pronotum; (25) sutural portion of elytra; (26) male sternite VIII; (27-28) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (29) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (30) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507285/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
. Coloration: body dark-brown to blackish brown, with slightly paler elytra; legs brown to dark-brown; maxillary antennae dark-reddish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFAF3A75FF1A8EC5FEB3FA63" blockId="7.[178,1085,1239,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">
Head (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFAF3A75FF528EC5FEF2FB13" box="[250,366,1239,1261]" captionStart="Figs 22-30" captionStartId="8.[178,218,1520,1540]" captionTargetBox="[200,1045,375,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[200,1062,363,1512]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22-30: Baryopsis montivagans (BERNHAUER), lectotype: (22) forebody; (23) median portion of head; (24) median portion of pronotum; (25) sutural portion of elytra; (26) male sternite VIII; (27-28) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (29) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (30) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507285/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">Figs 22-23</figureCitation>
) weakly oblong, 1.03-1.04 times as long as broad; lateral margins almost straight and subparallel in dorsal view; posterior angles obsolete; macropunctation sparse and coarse, median dorsal portion extensively without macropunctation; micropunctation dense, barely noticeable in the pronounced microreticulation, which is composed of fine isodiametric meshes; surface with subdued shine. Eyes small, weakly projecting from lateral contours of head and 1/5-1/4 the length of postocular region in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFAF3A75FF1A8FBEFE9FF9CF" blockId="7.[178,1086,1451,1585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">
Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFAF3A75FE8D8FB9FE01FA3F" box="[293,413,1451,1473]" captionStart="Figs 22-30" captionStartId="8.[178,218,1520,1540]" captionTargetBox="[200,1045,375,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[200,1062,363,1512]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22-30: Baryopsis montivagans (BERNHAUER), lectotype: (22) forebody; (23) median portion of head; (24) median portion of pronotum; (25) sutural portion of elytra; (26) male sternite VIII; (27-28) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (29) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (30) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507285/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="342">Figs 22, 24</figureCitation>
) relatively short and broad, approximately 1.15 times as long as broad and about as wide as head; lateral margins subparallel and practically straight in dorsal view; dorsal series composed of 8-10 macropunctures; micropunctation dense everywhere; microreticulation present, but shallow, composed of fine isodiametric meshes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFA03A7AFF1A8ACBFD4AFEA1" blockId="8.[178,1085,217,351]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">
Elytra (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA03A7AFEAA8ACBFEE3FF11" box="[258,383,217,239]" captionStart="Figs 22-30" captionStartId="8.[178,218,1520,1540]" captionTargetBox="[200,1045,375,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[200,1062,363,1512]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22-30: Baryopsis montivagans (BERNHAUER), lectotype: (22) forebody; (23) median portion of head; (24) median portion of pronotum; (25) sutural portion of elytra; (26) male sternite VIII; (27-28) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (29) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (30) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507285/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">Figs 22, 25</figureCitation>
) short, approximately 0.55 times the length of pronotum, weakly dilated posteriad; posterior margin obliquely truncate; dorsal surface with shallow, sparse macropunctures; micropunctation indistinct; surface with pronounced microreticulation and almost matt. Hind wings completely reduced. Metatarsomere I longer than II, but slightly shorter than the combined length of II and III.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="170C9F26FFA03A7AFF1A8FE2FBB0F9B6" blockId="8.[178,1085,1520,1608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA03A7AFF1A8FE2FE8AF9FA" bold="true" box="[178,278,1520,1540]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">Figs 22-30</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="D0B3E4A5FFA03A7AFE8D8FE2FD14F9FA" authority="(BERNHAUER)" authorityName="Assing" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Bernhauer" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[293,648,1520,1540]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Baryopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivagans">
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA03A7AFE8D8FE2FE67F9FA" box="[293,507,1520,1540]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">Baryopsis montivagans</emphasis>
(BERNHAUER)
</taxonomicName>
, lectotype: (
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA03A7AFD558FE2FC88F9FA" bold="true" box="[765,788,1520,1540]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">22</emphasis>
) forebody; (
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA03A7AFC238FE2FC3EF9FA" bold="true" box="[907,930,1520,1540]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">23</emphasis>
) median portion of head; (
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA03A7AFEA68C15FEB9F9E5" bold="true" box="[270,293,1543,1563]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">24</emphasis>
) median portion of pronotum; (
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA03A7AFDF98C15FDF4F9E5" bold="true" box="[593,616,1543,1563]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">25</emphasis>
) sutural portion of elytra; (
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA03A7AFCC28C15FC1DF9E5" bold="true" box="[874,897,1543,1563]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">26</emphasis>
) male sternite VIII; (
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA03A7AFF128C0FFF72F9CF" bold="true" box="[186,238,1565,1585]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">27-28</emphasis>
) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA03A7AFD2F8C0FFD02F9CF" bold="true" box="[647,670,1565,1585]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">29</emphasis>
) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA03A7AFF468C26FE98F9B6" bold="true" box="[238,260,1588,1608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="343">30</emphasis>
) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFA13A7BFF1A8ACBFE52FEBD" blockId="9.[178,1086,217,323]" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Abdomen distinctly wider than forebody, widest at segment VI; punctation relatively dense and fine; interstices with microsculpture composed of transverse meshes; posterior margin of tergite VII without palisade fringe; posterior margin of tergite VIII convex, without sexual dimorphism.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFA13A7BFF1A8B40FD9DFE29" blockId="9.[178,1085,337,471]" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">
3: protarsomeres I-IV distinctly dilated; sternite VII not distinctly modified; sternite VIII with moderately deep V-shaped posterior excision (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA13A7BFD508B7FFCDAFE7D" box="[760,838,365,387]" captionStart="Figs 22-30" captionStartId="8.[178,218,1520,1540]" captionTargetBox="[200,1045,375,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[200,1062,363,1512]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22-30: Baryopsis montivagans (BERNHAUER), lectotype: (22) forebody; (23) median portion of head; (24) median portion of pronotum; (25) sutural portion of elytra; (26) male sternite VIII; (27-28) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (29) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (30) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507285/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
); aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="8F8883A3FFA13A7BFC6D8B7FFBAAFE7D" box="[965,1078,365,387]" captionStart="Figs 22-30" captionStartId="8.[178,218,1520,1540]" captionTargetBox="[200,1045,375,1512]" captionTargetId="figure-135@8.[200,1062,363,1512]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22-30: Baryopsis montivagans (BERNHAUER), lectotype: (22) forebody; (23) median portion of head; (24) median portion of pronotum; (25) sutural portion of elytra; (26) male sternite VIII; (27-28) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (29) apical portion of ventral process in lateral view; (30) apical portion of ventral process in ventral view. Scale bars: 22-28: 1.0 mm; 29-30: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4507285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4507285/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Figs 27-30</figureCitation>
) approximately
<quantity id="D04B32C3FFA13A7BFEE78B9BFE3EFE61" box="[335,418,393,415]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
long; ventral process long, parallel-sided, apically not dilated (ventral view), and distinctly hooked (lateral view); parameres (without apical setae) not reaching apex of ventral process.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFA13A7BFF1A8BFEFD68FE02" blockId="9.[178,1085,486,692]" box="[178,756,486,513]" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">
<specimenCount id="01B554AFFFA13A7BFF1A8BFEFF5BFDFF" box="[178,199,492,513]" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
: protarsomeres I-IV of similar morphology as in male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFA13A7BFF1A881EFB88FD4A" blockId="9.[178,1085,486,692]" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">
C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: In external characters,
<taxonomicName id="D0B3E4A5FFA13A7BFD57881FFC02FDDC" authorityName="Assing" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Bernhauer" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[767,926,525,546]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Baryopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivagans">
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA13A7BFD57881FFC02FDDC" box="[767,926,525,546]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">B. montivagans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="D0B3E4A5FFA13A7BFF678838FEADFDC1" authorityName="Assing" authorityYear="2012" box="[207,305,553,575]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Baryopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabra">
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA13A7BFF678838FEADFDC1" box="[207,305,553,575]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">B. glabra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but distinguished from that species by slightly larger size (apparently no overlap), the more pronounced microsculpture on the head, the presence of microsculpture on the pronotum, the shape of the pronotum (
<taxonomicName id="D0B3E4A5FFA13A7BFD1C8877FC89FD87" authorityName="Assing" authorityYear="2012" box="[692,789,611,634]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Baryopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabra">
<emphasis id="25C74334FFA13A7BFD1C8877FC89FD87" box="[692,789,611,634]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">B. glabra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: distinctly tapering in posterior half), the presence of pronounced microreticulation on the posteriorly only weakly dilated elytra, and the much larger aedeagus with a ventral process of different shape.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C9F26FFA13A7BFF1A88D6FD2FFCEA" blockId="9.[178,1085,707,788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">
D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d n a t u r a l h i s t o r y: The species is known only from one locality near Cerro de
<collectingRegion id="D57751C4FFA13A7BFDAF88F3FDDEFD08" box="[519,578,737,758]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">Pasco</collectingRegion>
in the northern Peruvian Andes, where the
<typeStatus id="C8082184FFA13A7BFBB988F3FBA1FD08" box="[1041,1085,737,758]" pageId="9" pageNumber="344">type</typeStatus>
specimens were collected at an altitude of
<quantity id="D04B32C3FFA13A7BFDC888ECFD33FCEA" box="[608,687,766,788]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="344" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ENCODING="UTF8" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.22.4041" ID-PMC="PMC3689140" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-22-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFC8FFF7FF8EFFFE9F6EFFEEFFFF3860" ID-PubMed="23794937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576167" ModsDocID="1314-2003-22-1" checkinTime="1451251931319" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Knapp, Sandra" docDate="2013" docId="9F1A5F2039CD55F6B70501EB72512A6D" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 22: 1-428" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 22" docPubDate="2013-05-10" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.22.4041" docTitle="Solanum boldoense Dunal &amp; A. DC. 1852" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="FFC8FFF7FF8EFFFE9F6EFFEEFFFF3860" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="FFC8FFF7FF8EFFFE9F6EFFEEFFFF3860" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Dulcamaroid Clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="432" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1668140799926" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A revision of the Dulcamaroid Clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Knapp, Sandra</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">s.knapp@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2013-05-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>432</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.22.4041</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.22.4041</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-22-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFC8FFF7FF8EFFFE9F6EFFEEFFFF3860</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576167</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182229097" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F1A5F2039CD55F6B70501EB72512A6D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F1A5F2039CD55F6B70501EB72512A6D" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<subSubSection pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
8.
<taxonomicName LSID="9F1A5F20-39CD-55F6-B705-01EB72512A6D" authority="Dunal &amp; A. DC." authorityName="Dunal &amp; A. DC." authorityYear="1852" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum boldoense" order="Solanales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boldoense">Solanum boldoense Dunal &amp; A.DC.</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation>Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13(1): 679 1852</bibCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Solanum boldoense Dunal &amp; A. DC. (A-G drawn from Clark 10597 and J. Clark photographs taken in the field H drawn from Wright 381, NY). Illustration by Bobbi Angell." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10278" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figure 22</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cardiophyllum">Solanum cardiophyllum</taxonomicName>
Dunal, Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13(1): 89. 1852, non
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cardiophyllum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Solanum cardiophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lindl., 1848. Type: Cuba. Havana: &quot;in Havana&quot;,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">B.M. Boldo</emphasis>
s.n. (holotype: MPU).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scandens">Solanum scandens</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sessé">Sesse</normalizedToken>
&amp; Moc., Fl. Mexic., ed. 2, 53. 1894. Type: Cuba. Sin. loc.,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sessé">Sesse</normalizedToken>
&amp;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mociño">Mocino</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
s.n. (lectotype, designated by
<bibRefCitation author="Knapp, S" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Jardin Botanico de Madrid" pageId="320" pageNumber="321" pagination="7 - 23" publicationUrl="10.3989/ajbm.2008.v65.i1.243" refId="B77" refString="Knapp, S, 2008b. Typification of Solanum (Solanaceae) species described by Sesse and Mocino. Anales del Jardin Botanico de Madrid 65: 7 - 23, 10.3989/ajbm.2008.v65.i1.243" title="Typification of Solanum (Solanaceae) species described by Sesse and Mocino." url="10.3989/ajbm.2008.v65.i1.243" volume="65" year="2008 b">Knapp 2008b</bibRefCitation>
, pg. 20: MA [MA-604676, F neg. 48318]; isolectotype: MA [MA-604675, F neg. 48343, 5381, upper frag. in photo, sheet now divided]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="type">
<paragraph pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Type:</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
Based on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cardiophyllum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Solanum cardiophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Dunal, non
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cardiophyllum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Solanum cardiophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lindl., 1848.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
Woody vining shrub or liana. Stems flexuous, glabrous; new growth minutely pubescent, the trichomes ca. 0.4 mm, simple, uniseriate, later glabrous. Bark of older stems dark reddish brown. Sympodial units plurifoliate. Leaves simple or occasionally
<pageBreakToken pageId="71" pageNumber="72" start="start">very</pageBreakToken>
shallowly 3-lobed, 4.5-7 cm long, 3-5 cm wide, ovate to cordate or narrowly cordate, glabrous on both surfaces or with a few minute uniseriate simple trichomes along the midrib above; primary veins 5-7 pairs, drying reddish; base cordate
<pageBreakToken pageId="72" pageNumber="73" start="start">or</pageBreakToken>
truncate and oblique; margins entire; apex acuminate; petioles 2.3-3.5 cm long, glabrous, twisting to aid in climbing up supports. Inflorescences leaf-opposed or terminal, 10-30 cm long, ovoid to ellipsoid in overall shape, branching to 5 times, with 50-100 flowers, glabrous; peduncle 1.5-9 cm long, glabrous; pedicels slender, 1.2-1.7 cm long, ca. 0.5 mm in diameter at the base, ca. 1 mm in diameter at the apex, nodding, glabrous, articulated in distal quarter just below the calyx tube leaving an elongate peg, occasionally articulated in the basal half of the pedicel, but always leaving a distinct remnant; pedicel scars widely spaced ca. 1 cm apart, appearing as a series of elongate pegs due to articulation point. Buds globose and somewhat inflated, the corolla strongly exserted from the calyx tube. Flowers all perfect, 5-merous. Calyx tube 3.5-4 mm long (to articulation), the upper part 2-2.5 mm long atop a conical receptacle-like structure, the lobes absent or mere undulations on the rim of the tube, glabrous. Corolla 2-2.3 cm in diameter, purple or violet, stellate, lobed ca. 3/4 of the way to the base, the lobes 0.8-1 mm wide, 0.4-0.6 cm wide, planar (or slightly cupped?) at anthesis, glabrous, the margins and cucullate tips densely papillose. Filament tube &lt;0.1 mm, glabrous; free portion of the filaments ca. 0.75 mm long; anthers 4-4.5 mm long, 2-2.5 mm wide, stout, poricidal at the tips, the pores lengthening to slits with age. Ovary conical, glabrous; style 0.8-0.9 cm long, glabrous, the stigma capitate, the surface minutely papillose. Fruit a globose berry, 1-1.2 cm in diameter, red when ripe, the pericarp thin and shiny; fruiting pedicels 1.1-1.3 cm long, ca. 0.5 mm in diameter at the base, ca. 1 mm in diameter at the apex, not particularly woody, deflexed, the basal portion of the calyx tube expanding in fruit to be clearly differentiated above the articulation point, appearing somewhat swollen. Seeds ca. 10 per berry, 3-3.5 mm long, 1.5-2 mm wide, flattened reniform, pale brown, the surfaces minutely pitted, the testal cells sinuate in outline. Chromosome number: not known.
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10278" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" start="Figure 22" startId="F22">
<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Figure 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dunal &amp; A. DC., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13 (1): 679" authorityYear="1852" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boldoense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Solanum boldoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Dunal &amp; A.DC. (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">A-G</emphasis>
drawn from
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Clark 10597</emphasis>
and J. Clark photographs taken in the field
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H</emphasis>
drawn from
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Wright 381</emphasis>
, NY). Illustration by Bobbi Angell.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
(
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Distribution of Solanum boldoense Dunal &amp; A. DC." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10279" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Figure 23</figureCitation>
). Known only from Cuba and a single collection from Haiti, at low to middle elevations. Several very old single collections seen from Jamaica (K000196458) and Puerto Rico (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Plée">Plee</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
s.n., P00549340) may mislabelled as to locality or from cultivated plants.
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10279" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" start="Figure 23" startId="F23">
<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Figure 23.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dunal &amp; A. DC., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13 (1): 679" authorityYear="1852" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boldoense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Solanum boldoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Dunal &amp; A.DC.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">A relatively rare plant in forests and along forest edges.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
Possible Near Threatened (possible NT); EOO &lt;100,000 km2 (possible NT) and AOO &lt;100,000 km2 (LC). See
<bibRefCitation author="Moat, J" journalOrPublisher="Pesquisas, Botanica" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" refId="B116" refString="Moat, J, 2007. Conservation assessment tools extension for ArcView 3.x, version 1.2. GIS Unit, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available at http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/cats." title="Conservation assessment tools extension for ArcView 3. x, version 1.2. GIS Unit, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available at http: // www. rbgkew. org. uk / cats" year="2007">Moat (2007)</bibRefCitation>
for explanation of measurements.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dunal &amp; A. DC., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13 (1): 679" authorityYear="1852" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boldoense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Solanum boldoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to, and has been confused with (see below),
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dulcamaroides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Solanum dulcamaroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of Mexico. The pedicel articulation point serves to easily distinguish the two species: in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dunal &amp; A. DC., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13 (1): 679" authorityYear="1852" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boldoense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Solanum boldoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is the distal quarter of the length and long pegs are left when flowers fall, while in
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dulcamaroides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Solanum dulcamaroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the pedicel articulates at or very near the base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
Dunal used the name
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cardiophyllum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Solanum cardiophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for this species, but before publication realised it had already been used by Lindley for a species of potato. His replacement name is based on the same type, collected by B.M. Boldo near Havana.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
Considerable confusion exists over the use of the epithet
<normalizedToken originalValue="“scandens”">&quot;scandens&quot;</normalizedToken>
in
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sessé">Sesse</normalizedToken>
and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mociño’s">Mocino's</normalizedToken>
works, but it is clear that on page 53 of
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Flora Mexicana</emphasis>
, they were using
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scandens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Solanum scandens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<pageBreakToken pageId="73" pageNumber="74" start="start">in</pageBreakToken>
the sense of a new name, different from that of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scandens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Solanum scandens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., which they re-named
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nutans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Solanum nutans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The specimen (MA-604676) labelled &quot;S.scandens IC.&quot; in the
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sessé">Sesse</normalizedToken>
and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mociño">Mocino</normalizedToken>
herbarium at MA with the locality &quot;Hava. et Queretaro&quot; demonstrates the confusion over the identity of all these plants. MA-604676 is a specimen of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dunal &amp; A. DC., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13 (1): 679" authorityYear="1852" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boldoense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Solanum boldoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, suggesting [confirming?] the localities were added to the labels and the labels to the specimens after the fact, and that botanists in Madrid were not treating these two species are different. Another sheet of the same plant, MA-604675, appears to be from the same gathering. The
<normalizedToken originalValue="“IC.”">&quot;IC.&quot;</normalizedToken>
referred to on the label of MA-604676 may be plate 6331.1503 of the Torner Collection, that was used by Dunal to describe
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dulcamaroides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Solanum dulcamaroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see discussion below). The plate is only partly finished and could be either species, but the pedicel articulation near the rhachis suggests it is
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dulcamaroides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Solanum dulcamaroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; epitype material is selected in the treatment of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dulcamaroides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Solanum dulcamaroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to fix the usage this name.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="specimens examined">
<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Cuba</emphasis>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Havana</emphasis>
: Havana,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Delessert</emphasis>
s.n. (G); Havana, 1841,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Karwinski</emphasis>
s.n. (LE);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Las Tunas</emphasis>
: In Cuba Orientali [note on US sheet - &quot;fl. purple, Cliffs, Rio Sta. Cruz, July&quot;], 1856,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Wright 381</emphasis>
(G, G, GH, GOET, K, LE, MO, S, US);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Las Villas</emphasis>
: Gavinas, Trinidad Mountains, San Blas-Buenos Aires, 18 Sep 1941,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Gonzales 177</emphasis>
(GH);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
Pinar del
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
: San Diego de los
<normalizedToken originalValue="Baños">Banos</normalizedToken>
, 31 Aug 1910,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Britton et al. 6674</emphasis>
(F, US); La Palma, Pan de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guajaibón">Guajaibon</normalizedToken>
, trail on or near summit of Pan de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guajaibón">Guajaibon</normalizedToken>
, 700 m, 20 Dec 2008,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Clark et al. 10597</emphasis>
(BM); San Cristobal, Loma del
<pageBreakToken pageId="74" pageNumber="75" start="start">Pimiento</pageBreakToken>
, 29 Sep 1920,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Ekman</emphasis>
s.n. (S); on the road between Mameyar and El Toro, 14 Sep 1923,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Ekman 17544</emphasis>
(S); Santa Cruz de los Pinos, vicinity of Taco-Taco River, 29 Oct 1925,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
Brother
<normalizedToken originalValue="León">Leon</normalizedToken>
12543
</emphasis>
(GH);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Santa Clara</emphasis>
: Las Lagunas, Buenos Aires, 762 m, 5 Dec 1928,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Jack 6823</emphasis>
(A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Haiti</emphasis>
. La Hotte, between La Cueva and Placer Bonita, 1067 m, 1 Aug 1950,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Howard 12255</emphasis>
(GH).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Jamaica</emphasis>
. Sin. loc,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Anonymous</emphasis>
s.n. (K, LE).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Puerto Rico</emphasis>
. &quot;Antilles. Porto Rico&quot;,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Plée">Plee</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
s.n. (P).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

362
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@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
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<paragraph id="170C368A497AC06F02F9DEB8175B41FB" blockId="6.[136,854,1418,1445]" box="[136,854,1418,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="4C4481E6497AC06F02F9DEB8175B41FB" box="[136,854,1418,1445]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F02F9DEB8163441FB" authority="T. Bau &amp; Y.P. Ge" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,569,1418,1445]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ulmicola" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F02F9DEB8157F41FA" bold="true" box="[136,370,1418,1445]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Crepidotus ulmicola</emphasis>
T. Bau &amp; Y.P. Ge
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0031DEB9169841FB" box="[576,661,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EF457E3497AC06F0031DEB9169841FB" box="[576,661,1419,1444]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="8F882A0F497AC06F00EADEB8171241FB" box="[667,799,1418,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1108,1130]" captionTargetBox="[223,1377,202,1072]" captionTargetId="figure-30@5.[202,1386,190,1084]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scanning electron micrographs of basidiospores. a–b. Crepidotus herbaceus (from holotype!). c–d. Crepidotus ulmicola (from holotype!). Photographs by Yupeng Ge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673173/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Figs. 3c, 3d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8F882A0F497AC06F015DDEB8173141FA" box="[812,828,1418,1445]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1445,1467]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,206,1392]" captionTargetId="figure-30@7.[151,1436,190,1421]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Basidiomata of Crepidotus ulmicola. Bars = 5 mm (a–b), 1 mm (c–d). Photographs by Tolgor Bau (a) and Yupeng Ge (b–d)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673179/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8F882A0F497AC06F0139DEB8175B41FB" box="[840,854,1418,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1524,1546]" captionTargetBox="[157,1434,572,1484]" captionTargetId="figure-193@8.[151,1436,569,1500]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Crepidotus ulmicola (HMJAU37011, holotype!). a. Basidiomes b. Basidiospores c. Basidia d. Pileipellis e. Cheilocystidia. Bars = 1 mm (a), 5 μm (b), 10 μm (c–e). Illustration by Yupeng Ge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673181/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">6</figureCitation>
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<paragraph id="170C368A497AC06F02F9DE9C15864197" blockId="6.[136,395,1454,1480]" box="[136,395,1454,1480]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">MycoBank MB837627</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FA96501497AC06102F9DEC4162E467E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="170C368A497AC06F02F9DEC415064207" blockId="6.[136,1452,1526,2057]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis:—Pileus minute, white, tomentose,with a very small stipe visible when mature,lamellae distant, basidiospores broadly ellipsoid to ellipsoid, weakly rugulose, cheilocystidia lageniform, whip-like to slightly flexuous, pileipellis a trichoderm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A497AC06F02CCDD5010894222" blockId="6.[136,1452,1526,2057]" box="[189,1156,1634,1661]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">
Etymology:—The epithet refers to its habitat on and colonization of species of
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F0645DD5010704223" box="[1076,1149,1634,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0645DD5010704223" box="[1076,1149,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Ulmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A497AC06F02CCDDB415E742B7" blockId="6.[136,1452,1526,2057]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">
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<collectingCounty id="FE6D4E06497AC06F02CCDDB414F542FF" box="[189,248,1670,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<collectingCountry id="6FA4761A497AC06F0368DDB4157842FF" box="[281,373,1670,1696]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="D577F868497AC06F030EDDB5162342FF" box="[383,558,1670,1697]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="F768ACF0497AC06F0045DDB4172D42FF" box="[564,800,1670,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Autonomous Region</collectingMunicipality>
:
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,
<location id="126C6051497AC06F06D4DDB4114D42FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F1A879C497AC06102F9DEB8162E467E:126C6051497AC06F06D4DDB4114D42FE" box="[1189,1344,1670,1697]" country="China" county="Type" latitude="46.45" longLatPrecision="1123" longitude="123.01667" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Jalaid Banner" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Jalaid Banner</location>
,
<location id="126C6051497AC06F073ADDB414D0429A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F1A879C497AC06102F9DEB8162E467E:126C6051497AC06F073ADDB414D0429A" country="China" county="Type" latitude="46.45" longLatPrecision="1123" longitude="123.01667" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Hinggan League" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Hinggan League</location>
, elev.
<quantity id="D04B9B6F497AC06F035ADD981575429A" box="[299,376,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="137.0">
<elevation id="9C9ED1B9497AC06F035ADD981575429A" box="[299,376,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="137.0">137 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="7287504D497AC06F03F9DD9E15FE429A" box="[392,499,1707,1735]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="46.45">46°27′ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="7287504D497AC06F0072DD9E1675429A" box="[515,632,1707,1735]" degrees="123" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="123.01667">123°01′ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="630D104A497AC06F00F9DD981729429A" box="[648,804,1706,1733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" value="2015-07-26">
<collectingDate id="7349E9A2497AC06F00F9DD981729429A" box="[648,804,1706,1733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" value="2015-07-26">26 July 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0142DD981053429A" box="[819,1118,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">
<collectorName id="BA46535C497AC06F0142DD9817B8429B" box="[819,949,1706,1732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Tolgor Bau</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="BA46535C497AC06F0190DD991053429A" box="[993,1118,1707,1733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Yupeng Ge</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<specimenCode id="47159EF1497AC06F0601DD981118429B" box="[1136,1301,1706,1732]" collectionCode="HMJAU" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">HMJAU37011</specimenCode>
(
<typeStatus id="C8088828497AC06F0759DD981196429A" box="[1320,1435,1706,1733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
!),
<collectorName id="BA46535C497AC06F02F9DDFC14FF42B7" box="[136,242,1742,1768]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">GenBank</collectorName>
no.
<accessionNumber id="08E0AB69497AC06F0352DDFC15AD42B6" box="[291,416,1742,1769]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KX456184" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">KX456184</accessionNumber>
(ITS)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A497AC06F02CCDDC0177E4C56" blockId="6.[136,1452,1526,2057]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">
Description:—
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0315DDC015A74353" box="[356,426,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Pileus</emphasis>
(2–)
<quantity id="D04B9B6F497AC06F0391DDC0164D4352" box="[480,576,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
, in young stage angulate to round flabelliform, more or less spheroidal, white (1A1), distinctly radial-silky, becoming flabelliform, semicircular to subcircular, convex, whitish to light orangeyellow (5A2–5B2), tomentose, margin slightly inflexed, occasionally darker to honey yellow (4C6–4D6) or maize yellow (4A5–4B4), not hygrophanous, without striate edge when mature, attached laterally to dorsally.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0763DC6C11774327" box="[1298,1402,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Lamellae</emphasis>
<quantity id="D04B9B6F497AC06F07F0DC6C14B943C2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="D04B9B6F497AC06F028BDCB0155D43C2" box="[250,336,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
broad, distant,
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F038DDCB1160143C3" box="[508,524,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">L</emphasis>
= 4–7,
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0010DCB0166443C3" box="[609,617,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">l</emphasis>
= 2–4, white (1A1) when young, later light yellow (1A4) to yellow (3A5– 3B6), becoming rust brown when mature, subventricose to arcuate, adnexed to decurrent.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0601DC9510A5439E" box="[1136,1192,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Stipe</emphasis>
0.5–1.0 ×
<quantity id="D04B9B6F497AC06F076FDC9411AA439E" box="[1310,1447,1958,1985]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.5 mm</quantity>
, light yellow (1A4–1A5), mostly curved, visible when mature (under stereomicroscope).
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F060EDCF910DB43BA" box="[1151,1238,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Context</emphasis>
white (1A1), very thin.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F02B3DCDC14F04C57" box="[194,253,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Odor</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0342DCDD15654C57" box="[307,360,2031,2056]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">taste</emphasis>
nondistinctive.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F006DDCDD16944C57" box="[540,665,2031,2057]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Spore print</emphasis>
light brown (5D7).
</paragraph>
<caption id="43CC6602497BC06E02F9DE9711A641E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673179" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6673179" box="[136,1451,1445,1467]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673179/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" startId="7.[136,229,1445,1467]" targetBox="[160,1427,206,1392]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="170C368A497BC06E02F9DE9711A641E4" blockId="7.[136,1451,1445,1467]" box="[136,1451,1445,1467]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E02F9DE9714F041E5" bold="true" box="[136,253,1445,1467]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Basidiomata of
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497BC06E03EADE97165241E5" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[411,607,1445,1466]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E03EADE97165241E5" box="[411,607,1445,1466]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Crepidotus ulmicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Bars = 5 mm (a–b), 1 mm (c–d). Photographs by Tolgor Bau (a) and Yupeng Ge (b–d).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="170C368A497BC06E02CCDEDB178142E8" blockId="7.[136,1452,1513,2080]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E02CCDEDB1556425C" box="[189,347,1513,1539]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Basidiospores</emphasis>
(6.9–)7.5–8.7 × (4.9–)5.6–6.7 μm,
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E00AADED816E2425B" box="[731,751,1514,1540]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Q</emphasis>
= 1.20–1.46, broadly ellipsoid to ellipsoid, slightly inequilateral in side view, yellow to light brown, almost smooth under immersion oil, weakly rugulose or vermiculate under SEM. Basidia 27–31.8 × (4.1–)6.3–10.8 μm, clavate, (2–)4-spored, thin-walled, hyaline, clamped.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E06C1DD03115F4214" box="[1200,1362,1585,1611]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Pleurocystidia</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E02F9DD6715274230" box="[136,298,1621,1647]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
29–42(–53) × (3–)5–8(–10) μm, lageniform, whip-like to slightly flexuous, occasionally clavate, not septate at apex, thicker in the lower portion, hyaline, thin-walled, clamped.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E018BDD4B106142CC" box="[1018,1132,1657,1683]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Pileipellis</emphasis>
a trichoderm, composed of loosely interwoven hyphae.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E03B5DDAF169642E8" box="[452,667,1693,1719]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Clamp connections</emphasis>
present in all tissues.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A497BC06E02CCDDF317414283" blockId="7.[136,1452,1513,2080]" box="[189,844,1729,1756]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">
Habitat:—Scattered on fissures in the bark of
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497BC06E00CEDDF317054284" box="[703,776,1729,1755]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E00CEDDF317054284" box="[703,776,1729,1755]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Ulmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
trees.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A497BC06E02CCDDD4160B42A0" blockId="7.[136,1452,1513,2080]" box="[189,518,1765,1792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">
Known distribution:—
<collectingCountry id="6FA4761A497BC06E03CFDDD7160E42A0" box="[446,515,1765,1791]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A497BC06E02CCDC3B117D4317" blockId="7.[136,1452,1513,2080]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">
Additional material examined:—
<materialsCitation id="A7DB3CD7497BC06E0048DC3B11644317" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817017304" collectingDate="2015-08-01" collectionCode="HMJAU" collectorName="Tolgor Bau &amp; Yupeng Ge" country="China" county="Qian Gorlos Mongol Autonomous County" elevation="162" location="Songyuan City" municipality="Taohaotai Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" specimenCode="HMJAU37017" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jilin">
<collectingCountry id="6FA4761A497BC06E0048DC3B1698437C" box="[569,661,1801,1827]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="D577F868497BC06E00D2DC3B174A437C" box="[675,839,1801,1827]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="F768ACF0497BC06E0124DC3B1002437B" box="[853,1039,1801,1828]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Taohaotai Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="FE6D4E06497BC06E066EDC3B14D14317" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Qian Gorlos Mongol Autonomous County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="126C6051497BC06E0296DC1C15824318" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F1A879C497AC06102F9DEB8162E467E:126C6051497BC06E0296DC1C15824318" box="[231,399,1837,1864]" country="China" county="Qian Gorlos Mongol Autonomous County" municipality="Taohaotai Town" name="Songyuan City" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Jilin">Songyuan City</location>
,
<quantity id="D04B9B6F497BC06E03EBDC1F15EE4317" box="[410,483,1837,1864]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6199999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="162.0">
<elevation id="9C9ED1B9497BC06E03EBDC1F15EE4317" box="[410,483,1837,1864]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6199999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="162.0">162 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 44°92′ N, 124°73′ E,
<date id="630D104A497BC06E00AEDC1C17884317" box="[735,901,1837,1864]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" value="2015-08-01">
<collectingDate id="7349E9A2497BC06E00AEDC1C17884317" box="[735,901,1837,1864]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" value="2015-08-01">1 August 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E01E1DC1F10A64317" box="[912,1195,1837,1864]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">
<collectorName id="BA46535C497BC06E01E1DC1F10034318" box="[912,1038,1837,1863]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Tolgor Bau</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="BA46535C497BC06E0643DC1C10A64317" box="[1074,1195,1838,1864]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Yupeng Ge</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<specimenCode id="47159EF1497BC06E06C8DC1C11644317" box="[1209,1385,1838,1864]" collectionCode="HMJAU" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">HMJAU37017</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
!.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A497BC06102CCDC60163A45CE" blockId="7.[136,1452,1513,2080]" lastBlockId="8.[136,1452,158,545]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E02CCDC6015044333" bold="true" box="[189,265,1874,1900]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Notes:</emphasis>
According to the classification proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="73224B7B497BC06E017ADC6310374333" author="Consiglio, G. &amp; Setti, L." box="[779,1082,1873,1900]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" refId="ref4971" refString="Consiglio, G. &amp; Setti, L. (2008) Il genere Crepidotus in Europa. Associazione Micologica Bresadola, Trento, Italy, 344 pp." type="book" year="2008">Consiglio and Setti (2008)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497BC06E0639DC6010C14334" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[1096,1228,1873,1900]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E0639DC6010C14334" box="[1096,1228,1873,1900]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">C. ulmicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be assigned to series
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E0286DC47158843D0" box="[247,389,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Dochmiopus</emphasis>
Consiglio &amp; Setti, section
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E00A1DC47175343D0" box="[720,862,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Dochmiopus</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497BC06E0100DC4710E743D0" box="[881,1258,1909,1935]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Dochmiopus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E0100DC4717E143D0" box="[881,1004,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Crepidotus</emphasis>
subgen.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E062DDC4710E743D0" box="[1116,1258,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Dochmiopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The tiny white basidiomes, tomentose pileus, and weakly rugulose basidiospores are the most distinctive features for distinguishing
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497BC06E02F9DC8C15064388" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,267,1981,2008]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E02F9DC8C15064388" box="[136,267,1981,2008]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">C. ulmicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from other
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497BC06E03E1DC8F16664388" box="[400,619,1981,2007]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E03E1DC8F16064388" box="[400,523,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Crepidotus</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
Only a few
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497BC06E0087DC8F17C74388" box="[758,970,1981,2007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E0087DC8F177C4388" box="[758,881,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Crepidotus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
produce a basidiome similar in size to that of
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497BC06E02D8DCD0152343A4" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[169,302,2017,2044]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E02D8DCD0152343A4" box="[169,302,2017,2044]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">C. ulmicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whose pileus is less than
<quantity id="D04B9B6F497BC06E0015DCD016B843A3" box="[612,693,2018,2044]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
in diameter.
<bibRefCitation id="73224B7B497BC06E013FDCD3105A43A3" author="Hesler, L. R. &amp; Smith, A. H." box="[846,1111,2017,2044]" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" refId="ref7196" refString="Hesler, L. R. &amp; Smith, A. H. (1965) North American Species of Crepidotus. Hafner Publishing Company, New York, London, 168 pp." type="book" year="1965">Hesler &amp; Smith (1965)</bibRefCitation>
assigned most species with a pileus not exceeding
<quantity id="D04B9B6F497BC06E0306D33415CA4C7F" box="[375,455,2054,2080]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
in diameter to
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497BC0610002D337151F44E7" authority="Hesler &amp; A. H. Sm. sect. Sphaerula Hesler &amp; A. H. Sm." authorityName="Hesler &amp; A. H. Sm." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="30" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="29" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Sphaerula" subGenus="Sphaerula">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E0002D33716E34C40" box="[627,750,2053,2079]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Crepidotus</emphasis>
subgen.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E0125D33717CA4C40" box="[852,967,2053,2079]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Sphaerula</emphasis>
Hesler &amp; A.H. Sm. sect.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497BC06E0696D33711574C40" box="[1255,1370,2053,2079]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="29">Sphaerula</emphasis>
Hesler &amp; A.H. Sm.
</taxonomicName>
or subsect.
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C06103EFDBAC161744E7" box="[414,538,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">Colorantes</emphasis>
Hesler &amp; A.H. Sm.; however, all such species are distinct from
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094974C0610770DBAD118B44E7" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[1281,1414,158,185]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C0610770DBAD118B44E7" box="[1281,1414,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">C. ulmicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on account of the honey-yellow to brownish or pale tawny pileus. In subsect.
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C0610195DBF0106D4483" box="[996,1120,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">Colorantes</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094974C0610600DBF11501455F" authority="Ellis &amp; Everhart (1894: 322)" authorityName="Ellis &amp; Everhart" authorityPageNumber="322" authorityYear="1894" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="albidus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C0610600DBF110EB4483" box="[1137,1254,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">C. albidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="73224B7B4974C061069EDBF01501455F" author="Ellis, J. B. &amp; Everhart, B. M." pageId="8" pageNumber="30" pagination="322 - 386" refId="ref6846" refString="Ellis, J. B. &amp; Everhart, B. M. (1894) New Species of Fungi from Various Localities. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 46: 322 - 386." type="journal article" year="1894">Ellis &amp; Everhart (1894: 322)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094974C0610333DBD51697455F" authority="Murrill (1943: 430)" authorityName="Murrill" authorityPageNumber="430" authorityYear="1943" box="[322,666,230,257]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amarus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C0610333DBD515BA455F" box="[322,439,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">C. amarus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="73224B7B4974C06103CFDBD41697455F" author="Murrill, W. A." box="[446,666,230,256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" pagination="422 - 433" refId="ref8410" refString="Murrill, W. A. (1943) Some Southern novelties. Mycologia 35: 422 - 433. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.1943.12017497" type="journal article" year="1943">Murrill (1943: 430)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
have the greatest morphological resemblance to
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094974C06106CEDBD5114F455F" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[1215,1346,230,257]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C06106CEDBD5114F455F" box="[1215,1346,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">C. ulmicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but they differ in basidiospore size.
<bibRefCitation id="73224B7B4974C06103CFDA381716457B" author="Krisai-Greilhuber, I. &amp; Senn-Irlet, B. &amp; Voglmayr, H." box="[446,795,266,292]" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" pagination="515 - 539" refId="ref7732" refString="Krisai-Greilhuber, I., Senn-Irlet, B. &amp; Voglmayr, H. (2002) Notes on Crepidotus from Mexico and the South-Eastern USA. Persoonia 17: 515 - 539. https: // doi. org / 10.1046 / j. 1439 - 0507.2002.00742. x" type="journal article" year="2002">
Krisai-Greilhuber
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C06100FFDA3916C5457B" box="[654,712,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">et al.</emphasis>
(2002)
</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094974C06101E6DA391006457B" authorityName="Ellis &amp; Everhart" authorityYear="1894" box="[919,1035,266,293]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="albidus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C06101E6DA391006457B" box="[919,1035,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">C. albidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as possessing 5.9–6.9 × 4.7–5.6 μm basidiospores and occasionally clamps. The basidiospores of
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094974C061015FDA1D17AD4517" authorityName="Ellis &amp; Everhart" authorityYear="1894" box="[814,928,302,329]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="albidus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C061015FDA1D17AD4517" box="[814,928,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">C. albidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distinctly shorter than those of
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094974C0610752DA1D11A94517" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[1315,1444,302,329]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C0610752DA1D11A94517" box="[1315,1444,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">C. ulmicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094974C06102F9DA6015524533" authorityName="Murrill" authorityYear="1943" box="[136,351,338,364]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="amarus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C06102F9DA6015524533" box="[136,351,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">Crepidotus amarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094974C0610384DA6116754533" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[501,632,338,365]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C0610384DA6116754533" box="[501,632,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">C. ulmicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in possessing clavate to cylindrical cheilocystidia, which are lageniform in
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094974C06102D4DA45163E45CE" authority="(Hesler &amp; Smith 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Hesler &amp; Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[165,563,374,401]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C06102D4DA45152545CF" box="[165,296,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">C. ulmicola</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="73224B7B4974C0610347DA44162645CE" author="Hesler, L. R. &amp; Smith, A. H." box="[310,555,374,401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" refId="ref7196" refString="Hesler, L. R. &amp; Smith, A. H. (1965) North American Species of Crepidotus. Hafner Publishing Company, New York, London, 168 pp." type="book" year="1965">Hesler &amp; Smith 1965</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A4974C06102CCDAA9162E467E" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">
In our BLASTn search, the closest match to the ITS sequence (
<accessionNumber id="08E0AB694974C06101E0DAA8101C45EA" box="[913,1041,410,437]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KX456184" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">KX456184</accessionNumber>
) of
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094974C0610630DAA910C845EB" baseAuthorityName="Hesler &amp; Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[1089,1221,410,437]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C0610630DAA910C845EB" box="[1089,1221,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">C. ulmicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094974C0610773DAA911A645EB" box="[1282,1451,410,437]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C0610773DAA911A645EB" box="[1282,1451,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">C. occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<accessionNumber id="08E0AB694974C06102E1DA8C151F4586" box="[144,274,446,473]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OK376745" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">OK376745</accessionNumber>
), with 95% sequence similarity, which is consistent with the results of the phylogenetic analysis.
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094974C0610741DA8C150245A3" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C0610741DA8C150245A3" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">Crepidotus occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094974C06103D4DAD1162545A3" baseAuthorityName="Hesler &amp; Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[421,552,482,509]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984974C06103D4DAD1162545A3" box="[421,552,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="30">C. ulmicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in basidiospore size but differs in possessing clavate cheilocystidia and a much larger pileus (
<bibRefCitation id="73224B7B4974C0610350D934161B467E" author="Hesler, L. R. &amp; Smith, A. H." box="[289,534,518,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="30" refId="ref7196" refString="Hesler, L. R. &amp; Smith, A. H. (1965) North American Species of Crepidotus. Hafner Publishing Company, New York, London, 168 pp." type="book" year="1965">Hesler &amp; Smith 1965</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<paragraph id="170C368A497FC06A02F9DDE3176A42B3" blockId="3.[136,871,1745,1772]" box="[136,871,1745,1772]" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="4C4481E6497FC06A02F9DDE3176A42B3" box="[136,871,1745,1772]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497FC06A02F9DDE3164742B3" authority="T. Bau &amp; Y.P. Ge" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,586,1745,1772]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="25" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="herbaceus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497FC06A02F9DDE3158E42B3" bold="true" box="[136,387,1745,1772]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">Crepidotus herbaceus</emphasis>
T. Bau &amp; Y.P. Ge
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<emphasis id="25C7EA98497FC06A0020DDE016AB42B4" box="[593,678,1746,1771]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EF457E3497FC06A0020DDE016AB42B4" box="[593,678,1746,1771]" pageId="3" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="8F882A0F497FC06A00DDDDE316F742B3" box="[684,762,1745,1772]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[153,1428,200,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,190,1918]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Basidiomata of Crepidotus herbaceus. Bars (a–d) = 10 mm. Photographs by Tolgor Bau (a–d) and Yupeng Ge (e–g)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673171" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673171/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8F882A0F497FC06A0177DDE0174042B4" box="[774,845,1745,1772]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1108,1130]" captionTargetBox="[223,1377,202,1072]" captionTargetId="figure-30@5.[202,1386,190,1084]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scanning electron micrographs of basidiospores. a–b. Crepidotus herbaceus (from holotype!). c–d. Crepidotus ulmicola (from holotype!). Photographs by Yupeng Ge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673173/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">3a, 3b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8F882A0F497FC06A0128DDE0176A42B3" box="[857,871,1746,1772]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1990,2012]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,1198,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-55@5.[151,1436,1192,1965]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Crepidotus herbaceus (HMJAU37004, holotype!). a. Basidiomes b. Basidiospores c. Basidia d. Pileipellis e. Cheilocystidia. Bars = 5 mm (a), 5 μm (b), 10 μm (c–e). Illustration by Yupeng Ge." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673175/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">4</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A497FC06A02F9DDC615864351" blockId="3.[136,395,1780,1806]" box="[136,395,1780,1806]" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">MycoBank MB837628</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FA96501497FC06F02F9DC0B10FA40F6" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="170C368A497FC06A02F9DC0B16F143C6" blockId="3.[136,1452,1849,2084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">Diagnosis:—Pileus minute, white, attached dorsally to stems and the underside of leaves of living plants, basidiospores oblong, finely verrucose, cheilocystidia clavate, capitate, flexuous, occasionally apically branched, pileipellis a trichoderm, terminal cells occasionally slightly capitate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A497FC06A02CCDC9310ED43E4" blockId="3.[136,1452,1849,2084]" box="[189,1248,1953,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">Etymology:—The epithet refers to the habitat of the species, namely, living herbaceous plants.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A497FC06A02CCDCF614E84C7B" blockId="3.[136,1452,1849,2084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">
<materialsCitation id="A7DB3CD7497FC06A02CCDCF614EC4C7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817017302" accessionNumber="KX456185, OM010350" collectingDate="2015-08-11" collectionCode="OM" collectorName="Tolgor Bau &amp; Yupeng Ge" country="China" county="Type" elevation="458" location="Zixi City" longitude="117.25" municipality="Matoushan Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="HMJAU37004" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jiangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="FE6D4E06497FC06A02CCDCF614F54381" box="[189,248,1988,2014]" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<collectingCountry id="6FA4761A497FC06A0368DCF615784381" box="[281,373,1988,2014]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="D577F868497FC06A03F0DCF6164F4381" box="[385,578,1988,2014]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">Jiangxi Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="F768ACF0497FC06A003FDCF617884380" box="[590,901,1988,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">Matoushan Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="126C6051497FC06A01E3DCF617F74381" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F1A879C497FC06F02F9DDE316864102:126C6051497FC06A01E3DCF617F74381" box="[914,1018,1988,2014]" country="China" county="Type" longitude="117.25" municipality="Matoushan Nature Reserve" name="Zixi City" pageId="3" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Jiangxi">Zixi City</location>
, elev.
<quantity id="D04B9B6F497FC06A0632DCF610834380" box="[1091,1166,1988,2015]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.58" pageId="3" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="458.0">
<elevation id="9C9ED1B9497FC06A0632DCF610834380" box="[1091,1166,1988,2015]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.58" pageId="3" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="458.0">458 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 27°80′ N, 117°15′ E,
<date id="630D104A497FC06A07E1DCF615134C5D" pageId="3" pageNumber="25" value="2015-08-11">
<collectingDate id="7349E9A2497FC06A07E1DCF615134C5D" pageId="3" pageNumber="25" value="2015-08-11">11 August 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497FC06A035DDCD516574C5E" box="[300,602,2023,2049]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">
<collectorName id="BA46535C497FC06A035DDCD515A04C5E" box="[300,429,2023,2049]" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">Tolgor Bau</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="BA46535C497FC06A03A6DCDA16584C5E" box="[471,597,2023,2049]" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">Yupeng Ge</collectorName>
,
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="47159EF1497FC06A0015DCD517074C5E" box="[612,778,2023,2049]" collectionCode="HMJAU" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">HMJAU37004</specimenCode>
(
<typeStatus id="C8088828497FC06A016CDCD5179D4C5D" box="[797,912,2023,2050]" pageId="3" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
!),
<collectorName id="BA46535C497FC06A01DBDCD510194C5E" box="[938,1044,2023,2049]" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">GenBank</collectorName>
nos.
<accessionNumber id="08E0AB69497FC06A0627DCD510DF4C5D" box="[1110,1234,2023,2050]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KX456185" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">KX456185</accessionNumber>
(ITS),
<accessionNumber id="08E0AB69497FC06A075BDCD511A14C5D" box="[1322,1452,2023,2050]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OM010350" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">
<collectionCode id="71A2AE4F497FC06A075BDCD5115A4C5D" box="[1322,1367,2023,2050]" country="New Zealand" name="Otago Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="25">OM</collectionCode>
010350
</accessionNumber>
(nLSU)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="43CC66024978C06D02F9DCA4116D43F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673171" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6673171" box="[136,1376,1942,1965]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673171/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" startId="4.[136,229,1942,1964]" targetBox="[153,1428,200,1913]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="170C368A4978C06D02F9DCA4116D43F2" blockId="4.[136,1376,1942,1965]" box="[136,1376,1942,1965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984978C06D02F9DCA414F343F4" bold="true" box="[136,254,1942,1964]" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Basidiomata of
<emphasis id="25C7EA984978C06D03EADCA4167843F4" box="[411,629,1942,1963]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094978C06D03EADCA4167C43F4" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[411,625,1942,1963]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="26" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="herbaceus">Crepidotus herbaceus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Bars (a–d) = 10 mm. Photographs by Tolgor Bau (a–d) and Yupeng Ge (e–g).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="43CC66024979C06C02F9DF66164F40D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673173" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6673173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673173/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="27" startId="5.[136,229,1108,1130]" targetBox="[223,1377,202,1072]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="170C368A4979C06C02F9DF66164F40D1" blockId="5.[136,1451,1108,1167]" pageId="5" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984979C06C02F9DF66150D4036" bold="true" box="[136,256,1108,1130]" pageId="5" pageNumber="27">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Scanning electron micrographs of basidiospores. a–b.
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094979C06C0153DF6717F54035" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[802,1016,1109,1130]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="27" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="herbaceus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984979C06C0153DF6717F54035" box="[802,1016,1109,1130]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="27">Crepidotus herbaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from holotype!). c–d.
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094979C06C0694DF6711A64035" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[1253,1451,1109,1130]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="27" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984979C06C0694DF6711A64035" box="[1253,1451,1109,1130]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="27">Crepidotus ulmicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from holotype!). Photographs by Yupeng Ge.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="43CC66024979C06C02F9DCF4171C43A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673175" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6673175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673175/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="27" startId="5.[136,229,1990,2012]" targetBox="[153,1429,1198,1958]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="170C368A4979C06C02F9DCF4171C43A0" blockId="5.[136,1452,1990,2048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984979C06C02F9DCF414F34384" bold="true" box="[136,254,1990,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="27">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D094979C06C0375DCF415DA4384" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[260,471,1990,2011]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="27" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="herbaceus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA984979C06C0375DCF415DA4384" box="[260,471,1990,2011]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="27">Crepidotus herbaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(HMJAU37004, holotype!). a. Basidiomes b. Basidiospores c. Basidia d. Pileipellis e. Cheilocystidia. Bars = 5 mm (a), 5 μm (b), 10 μm (c–e). Illustration by Yupeng Ge.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="170C368A497AC06F02CCDBAC156F45EA" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">
Description:—
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0315DBAC15A744E7" box="[356,426,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Pileus</emphasis>
<quantity id="D04B9B6F497AC06F03C5DBAC161944E6" box="[436,532,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 mm</quantity>
diam., white (1A1), in young stage angulate, reniform, rounded flabelliform to subcircular, becoming planar, flabelliform to semicircular, villose, felted-tomentose, with age slightly tomentose to almost smooth, margin slightly inflexed, not hygrophanous, without striate edge when mature, mostly attached dorsally, occasionally also attached laterally, at the point of attachment villose or fibrillose.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F066ADA38108E457B" box="[1051,1155,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Lamellae</emphasis>
(1.5–)2–6(–7.2) mm long,
<quantity id="D04B9B6F497AC06F02F9DA1C14F64516" box="[136,251,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
broad, distant,
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F03DDDA1D15B14517" box="[428,444,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">L</emphasis>
= 5–9,
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0067DA1C16134517" box="[534,542,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">l</emphasis>
= 2–6, adnexed to adnate, ventricose to arcuate, white (1A1) when young, later grayish yellow (3B3) to brownish orange (6C5).
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F00D0DA6116D44532" box="[673,729,339,365]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Stipe</emphasis>
1.5 × 1.0 mm, white (1A1) to brownish orange (6C5), observable only when very young, white fibrillose at base.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F00D8DA45170D45CE" box="[681,768,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Context</emphasis>
white, very thin.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F01BDDA44100A45CF" box="[972,1031,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Odor</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0630DA45107B45CF" box="[1089,1142,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">taste</emphasis>
nondistinctive.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F075DDA4511A645CF" box="[1324,1451,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Spore print</emphasis>
buffy brown (5C7).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A497AC06F02CCDA8C10C146EF" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F02CCDA8C15564587" box="[189,347,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Basidiospores</emphasis>
(6–)6.3–7.4(–7.8) × (3.5–)3.8–4.8(–5.1) μm,
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F012BDA8D17634586" box="[858,878,447,473]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Q</emphasis>
= (1.37–)1.40–1.70(–1.73), oblong in frontal view, slightly inequilateral to amygdaliform in side view, yellow to light rust-brown, almost smooth (under 600×) to punctate (under immersion oil), finely rugulose or rugulose-verruculose under SEM. Basidia (15–)17–20 × 6.4–8.2 μm, clavate, 2–4-spored, thin-walled, hyaline.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F007BD91816A1461B" box="[522,684,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Pleurocystidia</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F017CD91817A2461B" box="[781,943,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
(20–)23–32(–35) × (3.9–)4.7–7.3(–8.0) μm, abundant, clustered, clavate, capitate, flexuous, occasionally branched at apex, thin-walled, hyaline.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0753D97C11994637" box="[1314,1428,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Pileipellis</emphasis>
a trichoderm, composed of (30–)48–64(–74) × (4.1–)4.9–6.1(–6.9) μm cylindrical cells, occasionally branched, terminal cells occasionally slightly capitate, thin-walled, hyaline.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0172D9A417D646EF" box="[771,987,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Clamp connections</emphasis>
present in all tissues.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A497AC06F02CCD988113E468A" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1373]" box="[189,1331,698,725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Habitat:—Gregarious, on the dorsal surface of leaves of herbaceous plants, occasionally on the stems.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A497AC06F02CCD9EC17A9471F" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">
Additional material examined:—
<materialsCitation id="A7DB3CD7497AC06F0041D9EC17B14742" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817017303" collectingDate="2015-08-11" collectionCode="HMJAU" collectorName="Tolgor Bau &amp; Yupeng Ge" country="China" elevation="472" location="Zixi City" longitude="117.2" municipality="Matoushan Nature Reserve" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="HMJAU37025" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jiangxi">
<collectingCountry id="6FA4761A497AC06F0041D9EC168146A7" box="[560,652,734,760]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="D577F868497AC06F00E4D9EC175846A7" box="[661,853,734,760]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Jiangxi Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="F768ACF0497AC06F012ED9EC109F46A6" box="[863,1170,734,761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Matoushan Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="126C6051497AC06F06ECD9EC110E46A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F1A879C497FC06F02F9DDE316864102:126C6051497AC06F06ECD9EC110E46A7" box="[1181,1283,734,760]" country="China" longitude="117.2" municipality="Matoushan Nature Reserve" name="Zixi City" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Jiangxi">Zixi City</location>
,
<quantity id="D04B9B6F497AC06F077FD9EC115A46A6" box="[1294,1367,734,761]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.72" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="472.0">
<elevation id="9C9ED1B9497AC06F077FD9EC115A46A6" box="[1294,1367,734,761]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.72" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="472.0">472 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 27°78′ N, 117°12′ E,
<date id="630D104A497AC06F0357D83015D44742" box="[294,473,770,797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" value="2015-08-11">
<collectingDate id="7349E9A2497AC06F0357D83015D44742" box="[294,473,770,797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" value="2015-08-11">11 August 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0395D83016F34742" box="[484,766,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">
<collectorName id="BA46535C497AC06F0395D830166C4743" box="[484,609,770,796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Tolgor Bau</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="BA46535C497AC06F00F4D83116F34742" box="[645,766,771,797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Yupeng Ge</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<specimenCode id="47159EF1497AC06F017DD83017B14742" box="[780,956,770,797]" collectionCode="HMJAU" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">HMJAU37025</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
!.
<materialsCitation id="A7DB3CD7497AC06F01B8D8301791471F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817017301" collectingDate="2015-08-12" collectionCode="HMJAU" collectorName="Tolgor Bau &amp; Yupeng Ge" country="China" elevation="372" location="Zixi City" longitude="117.23333" municipality="Raoqiao Town" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="HMJAU37009" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province">
<collectingMunicipality id="F768ACF0497AC06F01B8D83010624742" box="[969,1135,770,797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Raoqiao Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="126C6051497AC06F060BD83010ED4743" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F1A879C497FC06F02F9DDE316864102:126C6051497AC06F060BD83010ED4743" box="[1146,1248,770,796]" country="China" longitude="117.23333" municipality="Raoqiao Town" name="Zixi City" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province">Zixi City</location>
,
<quantity id="D04B9B6F497AC06F069DD83011394742" box="[1260,1332,770,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="372.0">
<elevation id="9C9ED1B9497AC06F069DD83011394742" box="[1260,1332,770,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="372.0">372 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 27°83′ N, 117°14′ E,
<date id="630D104A497AC06F0374D81415B4471E" box="[261,441,806,833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" value="2015-08-12">
<collectingDate id="7349E9A2497AC06F0374D81415B4471E" box="[261,441,806,833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" value="2015-08-12">12 August 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F03B5D81416D2471E" box="[452,735,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">
<collectorName id="BA46535C497AC06F03B5D814164F471F" box="[452,578,806,832]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Tolgor Bau</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="BA46535C497AC06F0014D81516D2471E" box="[613,735,807,833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Yupeng Ge</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<specimenCode id="47159EF1497AC06F009DD8141791471F" box="[748,924,806,832]" collectionCode="HMJAU" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">HMJAU37009</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
!.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="170C368A497AC06F02CCD87810FA40F6" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F02CCD8781504473B" bold="true" box="[189,265,842,868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Notes:</emphasis>
According to the classification proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="73224B7B497AC06F0171D8781026473B" author="Consiglio, G. &amp; Setti, L." box="[768,1067,842,868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" refId="ref4971" refString="Consiglio, G. &amp; Setti, L. (2008) Il genere Crepidotus in Europa. Associazione Micologica Bresadola, Trento, Italy, 344 pp." type="book" year="2008">Consiglio and Setti (2008)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F0646D87910C6473B" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[1079,1227,842,869]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="herbaceus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0646D87910C6473B" box="[1079,1227,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. herbaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be placed in series
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F02BFD85D15F847D7" authority="Consiglio &amp; Setti" authorityName="Consiglio &amp; Setti" box="[206,501,878,905]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="caspari">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F02BFD85D152547D6" box="[206,296,879,905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Caspari</emphasis>
Consiglio &amp; Setti
</taxonomicName>
, section
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0027D85C16E947D7" box="[598,740,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Dochmiopus</emphasis>
Consiglio &amp; Setti,
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F01CBD85C14A747F3" authority="(Pat.) Pilat. On" authorityName="Pilat. On" baseAuthorityName="Pat." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Dochmiopus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F01CBD85C103847D7" box="[954,1077,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Crepidotus</emphasis>
subgen.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F06E8D85C112A47D7" box="[1177,1319,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Dochmiopus</emphasis>
(Pat.) Pilát. On
</taxonomicName>
basis of its minute pileus and smaller basidiospores,
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F0085D8A1178A47F3" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[756,903,914,941]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="herbaceus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0085D8A1178A47F3" box="[756,903,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. herbaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from all five documented taxa of series
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F02BED8851641478F" authority="(Consiglio &amp; Setti 2008)" baseAuthorityName="Consiglio &amp; Setti" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[207,588,950,977]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="caspari">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F02BED8851524478E" box="[207,297,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Caspari</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="73224B7B497AC06F0348D8841649478F" author="Consiglio, G. &amp; Setti, L." box="[313,580,950,976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" refId="ref4971" refString="Consiglio, G. &amp; Setti, L. (2008) Il genere Crepidotus in Europa. Associazione Micologica Bresadola, Trento, Italy, 344 pp." type="book" year="2008">Consiglio &amp; Setti 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="73224B7B497AC06F0026D8841754478E" author="Hesler, L. R. &amp; Smith, A. H." box="[599,857,950,977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" refId="ref7196" refString="Hesler, L. R. &amp; Smith, A. H. (1965) North American Species of Crepidotus. Hafner Publishing Company, New York, London, 168 pp." type="book" year="1965">Hesler &amp; Smith (1965)</bibRefCitation>
documented four species that produce basidiospores of similar size to
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F0339D8E915D147AB" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[328,476,986,1013]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="herbaceus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0339D8E915D147AB" box="[328,476,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. herbaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F039BD8E9100647AB" authority="Hesler &amp; A. H. Smith (1965: 112)" authorityName="Hesler &amp; A. H. Smith" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1965" box="[490,1035,986,1013]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ellipsoideus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F039BD8E9169D47AB" box="[490,656,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. ellipsoideus</emphasis>
Hesler &amp; A.H. Smith (1965: 112)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F0667D8E915024047" authority="Hesler &amp; A. H. Smith (1965: 113)" authorityName="Hesler &amp; A. H. Smith" authorityPageNumber="113" authorityYear="1965" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lagenicystis">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0667D8E910B647AB" box="[1046,1211,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. lagenicystis</emphasis>
Hesler &amp; A.H. Smith (1965: 113)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F036DD8CD176D4047" authority="Hesler &amp; A. H. Smith (1965: 92)" authorityName="Hesler &amp; A. H. Smith" authorityPageNumber="92" authorityYear="1965" box="[284,864,1022,1049]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="phaseoliformis">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F036DD8CD15E94047" box="[284,484,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. phaseoliformis</emphasis>
Hesler &amp; A.H. Smith (1965: 92)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F01EED8CD11AA4047" authority="Hesler &amp; A. H. Smith (1965: 121)" authorityName="Hesler &amp; A. H. Smith" authorityPageNumber="121" authorityYear="1965" box="[927,1447,1022,1049]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F01EED8CD10104047" box="[927,1053,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. vulgaris</emphasis>
Hesler &amp; A.H. Smith (1965: 121)
</taxonomicName>
. Among these four species,
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F03C2DF1116544063" authorityName="Hesler &amp; A. H. Smith" authorityYear="1965" box="[435,601,1058,1085]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ellipsoideus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F03C2DF1116544063" box="[435,601,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. ellipsoideus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F00FDDF1117054063" authorityName="Hesler &amp; A. H. Smith" authorityYear="1965" box="[652,776,1058,1085]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F00FDDF1117054063" box="[652,776,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possess an apparently broader pileus, and
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F06ACDF11118D4063" authorityName="Hesler &amp; A. H. Smith" authorityYear="1965" box="[1245,1408,1058,1085]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lagenicystis">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F06ACDF11118D4063" box="[1245,1408,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. lagenicystis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has much larger, different-shaped cheilocystidia.
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F000BDF7417AD403F" authorityName="Hesler &amp; A. H. Smith" authorityYear="1965" box="[634,928,1094,1120]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="phaseoliformis">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F000BDF7417AD403F" box="[634,928,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Crepidotus phaseoliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a larger pileus and possesses filamentous to cylindric cheilocystidia. In addition, the basidiospores of
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F0175DF5917C740DB" authorityName="Hesler &amp; A. H. Smith" authorityYear="1965" box="[772,970,1130,1157]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="phaseoliformis">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0175DF5917C740DB" box="[772,970,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. phaseoliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are smooth, whereas those of
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F0768DF5911A640DB" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[1305,1451,1130,1157]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="herbaceus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0768DF5911A640DB" box="[1305,1451,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. herbaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are slightly punctate (under 1000× magnification) or indistinctly smooth (under 600× magnification).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FA96501497AC06F02CCDF8016864102" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="170C368A497AC06F02CCDF8016864102" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F02CCDF8015B44093" ID-CoL="6BDZ8" authorityName="C. K. Pradeep &amp; A. M. Kumar" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,441,1202,1228]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="palodensis">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F02CCDF8015B44093" box="[189,441,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">Crepidotus palodensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closest to
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F003DDF8116EC4093" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[588,737,1202,1229]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="herbaceus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F003DDF8116EC4093" box="[588,737,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. herbaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in pileus size and color, but
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F0659DF8110CC4093" ID-CoL="6BDZ8" authorityName="C. K. Pradeep &amp; A. M. Kumar" authorityYear="2018" box="[1064,1217,1202,1229]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="palodensis">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0659DF8110CC4093" box="[1064,1217,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. palodensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possess much larger basidiospores (8–10.5 × 4–5 μm) (
<bibRefCitation id="73224B7B497AC06F0076DFE416D440AF" author="Kumar, A. M. &amp; Vrinda, K. B. &amp; Pradeep, C. K." box="[519,729,1238,1264]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" pagination="67 - 78" refId="ref7847" refString="Kumar, A. M., Vrinda, K. B. &amp; Pradeep, C. K. (2018) Two new species of Crepidotus (Basidiomycota, Agaricales) from peninsular India. Phytotaxa 372: 67 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 372.1.5" type="journal article" year="2018">
Kumar
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F002CDFE5169840AF" box="[605,661,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). In a BLASTn search using the nLSU sequence (
<accessionNumber id="08E0AB69497AC06F0770DFE4118B40AE" box="[1281,1414,1238,1265]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OM010350" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">OM010350</accessionNumber>
) of
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F02F9DFC91511414B" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,284,1274,1301]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="herbaceus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F02F9DFC91511414B" box="[136,284,1274,1301]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. herbaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a query, the closest hit was
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F000BDFC917B8414B" ID-CoL="6BFVB" authority="Peck (1886: 72)" authorityName="Peck" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1886" box="[634,949,1274,1301]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="versutus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F000BDFC916F4414B" box="[634,761,1275,1301]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. versutus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="73224B7B497AC06F0170DFC817B8414B" author="Peck, C. H." box="[769,949,1274,1300]" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" pagination="58 - 73" refId="ref8627" refString="Peck, C. H. (1886) New York species of Pleurotus, Claudopus and Crepidotus. Annual Report of the Trustees of the State Museum of Natural History 39: 58 - 73." type="journal article" year="1886">Peck (1886: 72)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<accessionNumber id="08E0AB69497AC06F01B5DFC81048414B" box="[964,1093,1274,1300]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AY820890" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">AY820890</accessionNumber>
), with 97% sequence similarity, followed by
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F0362DE2C159E4167" ID-CoL="ZDZ8" authorityName="Quelet" authorityYear="1888" baseAuthorityName="Fries" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[275,403,1310,1336]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="22" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="epibryus">
C.
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0342DE2C159E4167" box="[307,403,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">epibryus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<accessionNumber id="08E0AB69497AC06F03D0DE2C16254166" box="[417,552,1310,1337]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MK277886" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">MK277886</accessionNumber>
), with 97% sequence similarity. Our comparison of nLSU sequences in GenBank indicates that
<taxonomicName id="D0B34D09497AC06F0355DE7115BA4103" authorityName="T. Bau &amp; Y. P. Ge" authorityYear="2022" box="[292,439,1346,1373]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Inocybaceae" genus="Crepidotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="28" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="herbaceus">
<emphasis id="25C7EA98497AC06F0355DE7115BA4103" box="[292,439,1346,1373]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="28">C. herbaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a distinct taxon.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

115
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152047576" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9A49C5D5-7AEA-48A7-81E3-13F804160DC4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F1AA7DB7CDE04D523255A62BA348A7B" lastPageId="182" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/9A49C5D5-7AEA-48A7-81E3-13F804160DC4" authority="Burks" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio rupturae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupturae">Oxyscelio rupturae Burks</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="179" pageNumber="180">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figures 289-294; Morphbank83
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="181" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Female. Body length 3.25-3.65 mm (n=4).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Radicle color and shade: darker than scape. Pedicel color: same as scape. A3: longer than pedicel. A4: longer than broad. A5: broader than long.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Ventral clypeal margin: with slightly convex median lobe. Interantennal process: not elongate. Lower frons at dorsal margin of interantennal process: without transverse carina. Transverse curved rugae extending from frontal depression to eye: absent. Median longitudinal carina in frontal depression: absent. Ventral portion of frontal depression: smooth. Dorsal portion of frontal depression: with some transverse carinae. Submedian carina: present. Frontal depression dorsally: not hood-like, open dorsally. Upper frons major sculpture: umbilicate foveate. Upper frons microsculpture: absent. Hyperoccipital carina: indicated by a set of irregular elevations. Carina connecting occipital carina to hyperoccipital carina: absent. Occipital carina: omicron-shaped, with sharp corners where median portion meets lateral portions. Occiput sculpture: irregularly sculptured. Extra carina ventral to occipital carina: present, medially incomplete. Gena length: shorter than eye. Major sculpture of gena anteroventrally: umbilicate foveate. Major sculpture of gena posteroventrally: umbilicate foveate. Microsculpture of gena anteroventrally: absent. Microsculpture of gena posteroventrally: absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="181" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
Lateral pronotal area sculpture: anteriorly smooth, posterodorsal corner with dense microsculpture, ventral corner with irregular carinae. Posterior border of central pronotal area: directed anteriorly, protruding at corner of epomial carina and transverse pronotal carina. Mesoscutum anteriorly: very steep and tall, descending at a right angle or protruding anteriorly. Major sculpture of mesoscutal midlobe anteriorly: umbilicate
<pageBreakToken pageId="180" pageNumber="181" start="start">foveate</pageBreakToken>
. Mesoscutal midlobe sculpture at midlength: not different from nearby sculpture. Major sculpture of mesoscutal midlobe posteriorly: umbilicate foveate; longitudinally rugose. Microsculpture of mesoscutal midlobe anteriorly: granulate. Microsculpture of mesoscutal midlobe posteriorly: absent. Median mesoscutal carina: present as a vague, occasionally interrupted elevation. Major sculpture of mesoscutellum centrally: umbilicate foveate; longitudinally rugose. Major sculpture of mesoscutellum peripherally: umbilicate foveate; longitudinally rugose. Microsculpture of mesoscutellum centrally: absent. Microsculpture of mesoscutellum peripherally: absent. Mesoscutellar
<pageBreakToken pageId="181" pageNumber="182" start="start">rim</pageBreakToken>
: not expanded. Mesoscutellar rim medially: without notch. Mesofemoral depression: longitudinally striate dorsally, smooth ventrally. Metascutellum shape: slightly emarginate posteriorly, concave but elevated posteriorly. Metascutellar setae: absent. Metascutellum sculpture: with large smooth posterior fovea. Postmarginal vein: present. Fore wing apex at rest: reaching middle of T5. Coxae color brightness: darker than femora. Spines along tibiae: absent. Lateral propodeal carinae: broadly separated, not parallel anteriorly. Setae in metasomal depression: absent. Anterior sculpture of metasomal depression: absent. Median propodeal carina: absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">T1 horn: absent. Number of longitudinal carinae of T1 midlobe: 4. T1 lateral carina: protruding laterally, visible from ventral view. T2 sculpture: with longitudinal striae or rugae, setiferous puncta present between them. T2 sublateral longitudinal foveae: absent. T3 metasomal flanges: absent. T4 sculpture: longitudinally striate to rugose, setal pits spanning interspaces. T4 metasomal flanges: absent. T5 sculpture: longitudinally striate to rugose, setal pits spanning interspaces. T5 metasomal flanges: present as strong posterior corners. T6: broader than long. Major sculpture of T6: umbilicate punctate. Microsculpture of T6: absent. T6 medially: with medially truncate emargination, sloping down to apical rim. T6 metasomal flanges: present as slightly expanded lateral rims, truncate posteriorly. T6 raised peripheral rim: absent. S4 sculpture: longitudinally striate or rugose, setal pits spanning interspaces. S5 sculpture: longitudinally striate to rugose, setal pits spanning interspaces. S5 median carina: present. S6 peripheral carina: absent. S6 apex in relation to T6: not exposed to dorsal view. S6 apex: rounded or acuminate.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Male. Body length 3.2-3.45 mm (n=6). A3: longer than pedicel. A5 tyloid shape: narrow, linear. A6: broader than long. A11: longer than broad. Major sculpture of mesoscutal midlobe anteriorly: umbilicate foveate. Major sculpture of mesoscutal midlobe posteriorly: umbilicate foveate. Microsculpture of mesoscutal midlobe anteriorly: granulate. Microsculpture of mesoscutal midlobe posteriorly: absent. Major sculpture of mesoscutellum centrally: umbilicate foveate. Major sculpture of mesoscutellum peripherally: umbilicate foveate. Microsculpture of mesoscutellum centrally: absent. Microsculpture of mesoscutellum peripherally: absent. Fore wing apex at rest: reaching middle of T6. T1 midlobe longitudinal carinae: 4. T3 metasomal flanges: absent. T4 metasomal flanges: absent. T5 metasomal flanges: absent. T6 metasomal flanges: present as subapical tubercles. T7: broadly and deeply emarginate, with rounded posterolateral margins.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
Figures 289-294.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio rupturae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="181" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupturae">Oxyscelio rupturae</taxonomicName>
sp. n., holotype female (OSUC 268197) 289 Head and mesosoma, lateral view 290 Head and mesosoma, dorsal view 291 Head, anterior view 292 Metasoma, dorsal view. Paratype male (OSUC 268190) 293 Antenna 294 Metasoma, dorsal view. Morphbank83
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="182" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="181" pageNumber="182" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="182" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
Both sexes: Frontal depression deep, carinae interrupted medially, carinae present above dorsal separator; submedian carina absent or weak and irregular. Hyperoccipital carina indicated by rugae. Occipital carina complete, sinuate medially. Mesoscutellar rim not expanded. Metascutellum scoop-shaped, deeply concave, slightly emarginate apically, projecting dorsally. Coxa darker than rest of leg. T1 lateral carina expanded laterally. Female: A3 longer than pedicel. A4 longer than broad, A5, A6 broader than long. T1 midlobe with 4 longitudinal midlobe carinae anteriorly. Fore wing long enough to reach middle of T5. T4, T5 without metasomal flanges. Main body of T6 raised above apical rim and laterally abruptly separated from it,
<pageBreakToken pageId="182" pageNumber="183" start="start">but</pageBreakToken>
medially not abruptly separated from it; lateral margins of T6 slightly expanded, forming a pair of lateral lobe-like shelves. Male: A3 longer than pedicel. A4 as broad or broader than long. A11 longer than broad. Mesoscutellum and mesoscutal midlobe posteriorly with small and densely set foveae, mesoscutellum without smooth area medially. T5, T6 without metasomal flanges. T7 with broad postero-lateral lobes, deeply emarginate medially, posterior margin roughly sculptured.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio rupturae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupturae">Oxyscelio rupturae</taxonomicName>
is very similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio truncationis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncationis">Oxyscelio truncationis</taxonomicName>
, differing in frontal depression sculpture, T6 shape, and mesosomal sculpture.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="182" pageNumber="183" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
Latin noun, genitive case, meaning
<normalizedToken originalValue="“breach.”">&quot;breach.&quot;</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="182" pageNumber="183" type="link to distribution map">
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Link to distribution map.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">[http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=307103]</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="182" pageNumber="183" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
Holotype, female: AUSTRALIA: QLD, Townsville, 10.
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17.XII.1987, malaise trap, T. Goertemiller, OSUC 268197 (deposited in USNM). Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: 7 females, 2 males, OSUC 268190, 268196, 268198-268199, 268202, 268204-268206, 268216 (USNM).
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118
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Material von der Schynigen Platte (Berner Oberland) (Rohner 1954), aus dem Wallis (Proctor 1955).
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<emphasis id="B976F106DBDDE6B0AF2B1C3F7B6332C6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="727">Standort.</emphasis>
Subalpin und alpin, selten montan und kollin. Ziemlich trockene, oft kalkhaltige
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<mods:title id="07C897DC3376A17141201F8F63D69D8F">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E3D8D1F60C36DE94265789FB15637F22">
<mods:date id="C8F2A8CE0E6C81D56438E1C3843E7CAB">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8009BB36029F9940F0AAFE89219B2CA4" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="BF66007225FA01B14AB6095364C82129">2024-05-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="422F45580DEF677393C67C489A1210C0" type="volume">
<mods:number id="65427B07815BD65F5DAA13545CF38AB9">1203</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1210039038DEE1A9969BFE5AD0BC506C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="6B5E932E35717FDB1BE67394FC7684F9">325</mods:start>
<mods:end id="8316AEF9815C13A342E71736E7C0C542">354</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="5B984C2CBD26BE6D176D8B9737CBE24F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9A2D9567CF1605F725E0E35414CF6854" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9B8D658B695D0A57668E9D3D119154FE" type="ZooBank">8B648676-1798-4BE3-8AFE-E5B09D7C2FB7</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="9F1ABA5EDE355D418327019FA0DC2DFB" ID-arpha="9F1ABA5E-DE35-5D41-8327-019FA0DC2DFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F1ABA5EDE355D418327019FA0DC2DFB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F1ABA5EDE355D418327019FA0DC2DFB">
<subSubSection id="090681C6742591AA5E877308953A42E7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C5730EBF0DAA81C326DFC2FD70A2DF50">
<taxonomicName id="92751DBA9F2F011AD34D5CE0CF7CD10A" authority="(Bourgeois, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Bourgeois" baseAuthorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Ponyalis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalejica">
<emphasis id="584241BC1F94593A1A7B779933926533" italics="true">Ponyalis himalejica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CB10EFAA656F9F8F002347A2F79F8FBB" author="Bourgeois J" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pagination="71-84" refId="B6" refString="Bourgeois J (1885) Diagnoses de Lycides nouveaux ou peu connus. 5 e partie. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 5: 71 - 84." title="Diagnoses de Lycides nouveaux ou peu connus. 5 e partie." volume="5" year="1885">Bourgeois, 1885</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="082469B021776C7610DDA00F3F055C80" type="description">
<paragraph id="496B6148DEC3C1F663DF18954F22483E">
<figureCitation id="E3372DD0F3D1AC15BA4E3FF62B5E64C3" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution map of Ponyalis in the world." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1060084">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EA6A64A3DF450D0ECBFC976ED2DE303D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Aedeagi of Ponyalis alternata (Pic, 1927) (A – C); P. fukiensis (Bocak, 1999) (D – F); P. himalejica (Bourgeois, 1885) (G – I); P. gracilis (Bocak, 1999) (J – L). A, D, G, J ventral views B, E, H, K dorsal views C, F, I, L lateral views. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1060086">3 G – I</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D3CE24C35DA8BBEFACA1DF15AB2ECC72" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitus, dorsal view: Ponyalis himalejica (Bourgeois, 1885) (A – C); P. gracilis (Bocak, 1999) (D). A, D males B, C females. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1060087">4 A – C</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2D57BA36D79B4821CE8BEBA302A6B346" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5B4FB7055569B8BBFF5FBC4BC4DBFFBD">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C69AD1970CDC119B49088A6C879486DB">
<treatmentCitation id="C2E01F4CEB0BB39602F37689DC286BB3" author="Bourgeois J" page="79" year="1885">
<taxonomicName id="F9F5F37EA9163529B9A06683A0A029D8" authority="Bourgeois, 1885: 79" authorityName="Bourgeois" authorityPageNumber="79" authorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Lyponia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalejica">
<emphasis id="E5E46D19FA32BA50FE1F6DFF8ECC52C1" italics="true">Lyponia himalejica</emphasis>
<comment id="F5D6F532A580C268250F8255FA2FE21A">
<treatmentCitation id="6F8FB06D86E5FD727873E99E9E88D0C1">
<bibRefCitation id="D9CC6178769092E628B02A880051DDEE" author="Bourgeois J" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pagination="71-84" refId="B6" refString="Bourgeois J (1885) Diagnoses de Lycides nouveaux ou peu connus. 5 e partie. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 5: 71 - 84." title="Diagnoses de Lycides nouveaux ou peu connus. 5 e partie." volume="5" year="1885">Bourgeois, 1885: 79</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A8CBA518A574690F567A86B8079BF0D9" author="Bocak L" page="94" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="C7F9C8100777F9CD8B57B044F4DD46D5" author="Bocak L" firstAuthor="Bocak" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Basiliensia" page="94" pagination="59-103" refId="B1" refString="Bocak L (1999) A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lyponia C. O. Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae). Entomologica Basiliensia 21: 59–103." title="A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lyponia C. O. Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae)." volume="21" year="1999">Bocak 1999: 94</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 52, 53.
</comment>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EC6EC7A49B83AB9FE5B83D2859F0E284">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="1C12A3BF30C77052BA0785CA57ECD8A8">
<treatmentCitation id="1CFF114007D7E45813C11FD1FEAEC154" author="Gorham HS" page="543" year="1890">
<taxonomicName id="CFFA4E5269EA1E54D2739E956389616B" authority="Gorham, 1890: 543" authorityName="Gorham" authorityPageNumber="543" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Lyponia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="waterhousei">
<emphasis id="E4DC45F76CCB2B728CFDAB6E4A4EBE53" italics="true">Lyponia waterhousei</emphasis>
<comment id="1A752A5087AE0FD45F30A16385314C21">
<treatmentCitation id="8B1F81E0B7D805C1BC4B7957860EDA73">
<bibRefCitation id="2CB3479DC208D91EC13259A9CD702ED9" DOI="10.1111/j.1365-2311.1890.tb02707.x" author="Gorham HS" refId="B9" refString="Gorham HS (1890) Notes on the species of the families Lycidae and Lampyridae, contained in the Imperial Museum of Calcutta, with descriptions of new species, and a list of the species at present described from India. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 38: 543. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1890. tb 02707. x" year="1890">Gorham, 1890: 543</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="2A2BF90F70FED8F6D77DEDCCEFFE30EA" author="Bocak L" page="94" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="F76ED164377FBB66412FE78634397C07" author="Bocak L" firstAuthor="Bocak" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Basiliensia" page="94" pagination="59-103" refId="B1" refString="Bocak L (1999) A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lyponia C. O. Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae). Entomologica Basiliensia 21: 59–103." title="A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lyponia C. O. Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae)." volume="21" year="1999">Bocak 1999: 94</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</comment>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="47C0153AC953738DB8F525455524CC05">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FB4755BAA7F1301DF123945153C52310">
<treatmentCitation id="CC5BCD119AB5E46692EBE29E385CE8DA" author="Pic M" page="9" year="1923">
<taxonomicName id="B7A2C1420A323DF669FA54B939F932DB" authority="Pic, 1923: 9" authorityName="Pic" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Lyponia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochraceicollis">
<emphasis id="B48CFAF5F0A3BC27B7A5E82E6FC2C3FD" italics="true">Lyponia ochraceicollis</emphasis>
<comment id="D258AB9E984B76D4365D4BB126A1B8C0">
<treatmentCitation id="61D47FA5C8AFF33CC63D8A8953FF14B3">
<bibRefCitation id="5C7CCC238A619C6CCC4FDC3338C5C48D" author="Pic M" journalOrPublisher="Faune Entomologique de l’Indochine Française" pagination="7-24" refId="B25" refString="Pic M (1923) Etude des Malacodermes de l'Indochine recueillis par M. R. Vitalis de Salvaza. Faune Entomologique de l'Indochine Francaise 1: 7 - 24." title="Etude des Malacodermes de l’Indochine recueillis par M. R. Vitalis de Salvaza." volume="1" year="1923">Pic, 1923: 9</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="C2862816AAC33424735E5A0AF5A06C4D" author="Bocak L" page="94" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="B992E22A4047B2B2D4156CF4AC3B7365" author="Bocak L" firstAuthor="Bocak" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Basiliensia" page="94" pagination="59-103" refId="B1" refString="Bocak L (1999) A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lyponia C. O. Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae). Entomologica Basiliensia 21: 59–103." title="A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lyponia C. O. Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae)." volume="21" year="1999">Bocak 1999: 94</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</comment>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E57E56698EACF89CE4F8AE2357D8B9E">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A4D5727F44D0AECBD7A0BE2DA601BA5C">
<treatmentCitation id="F561270762DCEC5A21C7A95BD0CFDE81" author="Pic M" page="5" year="1927">
<taxonomicName id="4E6F138BC2556DC1EE8F7B382695DE95" authority="Pic, 1927: 5" authorityName="Pic" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Lyponia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurantiaca">
<emphasis id="45BDB1B82EBF3CA52BC318FB4FC3528C" italics="true">Lyponia aurantiaca</emphasis>
<comment id="E5F2F95599D45528470DCF69409595D2">
<treatmentCitation id="2232F80353CCCCB093B3B2FCC39EBFF4">
<bibRefCitation id="AEBB067DE20D9B4981CD35C5E81F3D69" author="Pic M" journalOrPublisher="Mélanges exotico-entomologique" pagination="1-36" refId="B27" refString="Pic M (1927) Coleopteres de Indochine. Melanges exotico-entomologique 49: 1 - 36." title="Coléoptères de Indochine." volume="49" year="1927">Pic, 1927: 5</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="E791E6F9A394C4EDFFED575D6C8F4F9E" author="Bocak L" page="94" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="68D8BFCC23CAFBABB3B56A02D12D097B" author="Bocak L" firstAuthor="Bocak" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Basiliensia" page="94" pagination="59-103" refId="B1" refString="Bocak L (1999) A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lyponia C. O. Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae). Entomologica Basiliensia 21: 59–103." title="A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lyponia C. O. Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae)." volume="21" year="1999">Bocak 1999: 94</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</comment>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E8256FBDDF557BCC66DFD831691FE5D2">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E031928E669C69133BE27A3C78FEFC17">
<treatmentCitation id="8BC5193A1C6C5CD0D74C8D22009C8153" author="Pic M" page="165" year="1939">
<taxonomicName id="42FC0344AC9048A558CBBC373AFA3D53" authority="Pic, 1939: 165" authorityName="Pic" authorityPageNumber="165" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Lyponia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusticollis">
<emphasis id="DB824C4FB965D9FD52B7F303FBA749A1" italics="true">Lyponia robusticollis</emphasis>
<comment id="D916EBDF2245C70351928988D084EDAA">
<treatmentCitation id="D4A32FD9E469EFC1CF74BE1BC76B68C0">
<bibRefCitation id="0A95939C4C97B1B6ED2DBFBB8225173E" author="Pic M" journalOrPublisher="Revue Linnéenne" pagination="165-172" refId="B29" refString="Pic M (1939) Malacodermes exotiques. L'Echange. Revue Linneenne 55: 165 - 172." title="Malacodermes exotiques. L’Échange." volume="55" year="1939">Pic, 1939: 165</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="483CFC099BA1422F2AA5A5CFCC5570D4" author="Bocak L" page="94" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="41572AD7C90E3AD5E871C45A92EFE38A" author="Bocak L" firstAuthor="Bocak" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Basiliensia" page="94" pagination="59-103" refId="B1" refString="Bocak L (1999) A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lyponia C. O. Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae). Entomologica Basiliensia 21: 59–103." title="A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lyponia C. O. Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae)." volume="21" year="1999">Bocak 1999: 94</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</comment>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="78FC5B0520A6972EB9D85DB8DB676A1A">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7D6D718CA19D7E4DBC7DCD4087404E53">
<treatmentCitation id="393584058D44EA02465148EAEAAED3C1">
<taxonomicName id="F7C2654DE45490FA3F1A50FA93872831" baseAuthorityName="Bourgeois" baseAuthorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Ponyalis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalejica">
<emphasis id="7C160E7C20760A08C80AEEA113321E76" italics="true">Ponyalis himalejica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<comment id="8059F8C5D04239108517261748383D93">
:
<treatmentCitation id="1A2E92C340769C38E74B5E8EA8DAB201" author="Kazantsev SV" page="205" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="839705B70CA99B87974D1A4CDAB0515D" author="Kazantsev SV" firstAuthor="Kazantsev" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Russian Entomological Journal" page="205" pagination="197-206" refId="B10" refString="Kazantsev SV (2002) Supplementary notes to the revision of the genus Lyponia Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae) with description of new taxa. Russian Entomological Journal 11 (2): 197–206." title="Supplementary notes to the revision of the genus Lyponia Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae) with description of new taxa." volume="11" year="2002">Kazantsev 2002: 205</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 30;
<treatmentCitation id="BCF8A7B1A7976905271A91CDA3E18BF9" author="Li Y &amp; Pang H &amp; Bocak L" page="17" year="">
<bibRefCitation id="430757F9AF62A8E8B30AB13A8C76F73F" DOI="10.3161/00034541ANZ2015.65.1.002" author="Li Y &amp; Pang H &amp; Bocak L" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici" pagination="9-19" refId="B17" refString="Li Y, Pang H, Bocak L (2015 a) Description of New Species of Lyponiini from China (Coleoptera: Lycidae). Annales Zoologici 65 (1): 9–19. https://doi.org/10.3161/00034541ANZ2015.65.1.002" title="Description of New Species of Lyponiini from China (Coleoptera: Lycidae)." volume="65">Li et al. 2015 a</bibRefCitation>
: 17
</treatmentCitation>
.
</comment>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EP6AG" type="material">
<paragraph id="28344E417BD40263C3057A44EE2E120C">
<heading id="B820CA3B0AE0A92AAE55A0849C47993A" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D2E07A562AE8563DEE5CD93DCE89A82">
<collectingCountry id="828B90ECC9529CE36B81E7E297E01892" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="AC030E644661A460BEE40084B32CC78B" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9DFD51C5D3D3C1C5FBDD0C15DCF1F89B" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<named-content id="92C3014106282EE75A00BC91F7476569" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/institut-zoologii-akademii-nauk-ukraini-institute-zoology-academy-sciences-ukraine" xlink_title="Institut Zoologii Akademii Nauk Ukraini - Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine">
<collectionCode id="8B0FAC535817931BBE0B9D5F72840631" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/043p-ts4f" name="Institut Zoologii Akademii Nauk Ukraini - Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine" type="">IZAS</collectionCode>
</named-content>
),
<collectingRegion id="0D5150626A1062ACD57F844645EA96ED" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, Menghai, Nannuoshan,
<quantity id="49BA033410EB8FECD8F6FF5951FCD084" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" unit="m" value="1150.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="1100.0">1100–1200 m</quantity>
,
<date id="CF1D0053FF941CD8D6B1BCA35468DFE6" value="1957-04-28">
28.
<collectionCode id="9D0E4FD2BBB975AD624987F6050117FA">IV</collectionCode>
. 1957
</date>
, leg. G. J. Hong;
<specimenCount id="2D58A6D09E9CCB5120C4E66D7B0F7F9A" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<named-content id="8AD6FD43868F4FB42CDB6F8ABBC35934" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/institut-zoologii-akademii-nauk-ukraini-institute-zoology-academy-sciences-ukraine" xlink_title="Institut Zoologii Akademii Nauk Ukraini - Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine">
<collectionCode id="874EE5D2F346EB205FDBF1A9F9173044" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/043p-ts4f" name="Institut Zoologii Akademii Nauk Ukraini - Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine" type="">IZAS</collectionCode>
</named-content>
), same locality as the preceding,
<quantity id="0615100D0D8A06ED405F9AB6A4B18F5D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5589AD09031B3CE74E30E46976BCB66D" value="1958-04-25">
25.
<collectionCode id="3ACCAEF2872C06F35A6A1B9F73DAF475">IV</collectionCode>
. 1958
</date>
, leg. G. J. Hong;
<specimenCount id="7B74FA888AFDF945FE9FC3A9FFFE9EFA" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<named-content id="31E804A51E6D0DB27D53D223132F1DD3" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/institut-zoologii-akademii-nauk-ukraini-institute-zoology-academy-sciences-ukraine" xlink_title="Institut Zoologii Akademii Nauk Ukraini - Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine">
<collectionCode id="A55D74B7046B25F7AE2B60963BA81423" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/043p-ts4f" name="Institut Zoologii Akademii Nauk Ukraini - Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine" type="">IZAS</collectionCode>
</named-content>
), same locality as the preceding,
<quantity id="BAEF7AB64940C60032B1B63D6208737C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" unit="m" value="1300.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1100.0">1100–1500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="C0C845F1CD162CDFF82E6D75DB85CB34" value="1957-04-27">
27.
<collectionCode id="562C6AEBD631D9CD16F57CA5EE1390EA">IV</collectionCode>
. 1957
</date>
, leg. F. J. Pu;
<specimenCount id="033F4618E32B95B2B0C003B9CB18845E" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<named-content id="31683ADCE3D6437673E157874B4CEDD4" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/institut-zoologii-akademii-nauk-ukraini-institute-zoology-academy-sciences-ukraine" xlink_title="Institut Zoologii Akademii Nauk Ukraini - Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine">
<collectionCode id="720DA0A6860D6E58D1DB33C9C0ECCC3F" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/043p-ts4f" name="Institut Zoologii Akademii Nauk Ukraini - Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine" type="">IZAS</collectionCode>
</named-content>
),
<collectingRegion id="3532147046904858F5DE392392A6190D" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, Menghai, Chachan,
<quantity id="A98D94EEDAF5A228ABC1070AAB0A7D2A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" metricValueMax="1.45" metricValueMin="1.2" unit="m" value="1325.0" valueMax="1450.0" valueMin="1200.0">1200–1450 m</quantity>
,
<date id="50753761735D0127E3A6B537F4840ED7" value="1957-04-24">
24.
<collectionCode id="388CDBA05287A87D97F0907A8444E96C">IV</collectionCode>
. 1957
</date>
, leg. S. Y. Wang;
<specimenCount id="1C738C3067780C7F1F70847F463FB786" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="BFA6F6C7EDEE37DD1F3848B79C83BBB7" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<named-content id="1CEE67B48292372E891DA3643F79C1D6" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/institut-zoologii-akademii-nauk-ukraini-institute-zoology-academy-sciences-ukraine" xlink_title="Institut Zoologii Akademii Nauk Ukraini - Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine">
<collectionCode id="84DFB9A10AA88E2206CDE2CF74B14160" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/043p-ts4f" name="Institut Zoologii Akademii Nauk Ukraini - Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine" type="">IZAS</collectionCode>
</named-content>
),
<collectingRegion id="745D0A1F64169CE9A4996F3897B88C16" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, Xishuangbanna, Mengsong,
<quantity id="561B50F753420AF290425CE7B6021494" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5AEBB48EBD1B57080E4BD37028E72ECB" value="1958-04-26">
26.
<collectionCode id="719F951F7BA011FCE40C4C346BA4EB1A">IV</collectionCode>
. 1958
</date>
, leg. Y.
<collectionCode id="3AE763924FF6652F50B8369A22050DDB" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
. Zhang;
<specimenCount id="088C911E2F2FF9B96913F0C8FB41792E" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="D870BE4AC3320424212AD00599AF2B08" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EOABG" xlink_title="Museum of Hebei University, Baoding">
<collectionCode id="588F1698DD25BB686DCE34789FA663A6">MHBU</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
),
<collectingRegion id="382ABC5FD5EA9C5FF8ACB1FEAB1F316D" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, Yingjiang, Xima,
<date id="E68FED4E373BF9D6DC86D7977233DB0F" value="2019-07-20">20. VII. 2019</date>
, leg. P. Wang.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETABG" type="Differential diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F8F80409189F2B6E9AFE0EAD96252309">
<heading id="C95CE516985B706662E880007E834146" reason="title">Differential diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="05F0968F92FF542890AE9A5209328079">
This species differs from all others of
<taxonomicName id="08FE17797BA86E8F9A972EBB061AF08D" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1899" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Ponyalis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0D12606D6159D2BA8EF0DFEA92FF72A2" italics="true">Ponyalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the combination of the following characters: pronotum uniformly red, or present with a dark brown to black patch in center of disc, but never extending to anterior or posterior margin, elytra red (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2C2C3E228E53B3DECC2C345B77725DEB" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitus, dorsal view: Ponyalis himalejica (Bourgeois, 1885) (A – C); P. gracilis (Bocak, 1999) (D). A, D males B, C females. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1060087">4 A – C</figureCitation>
); male antennomere I flattened dorsally,
<collectionCode id="FC95CA45D094DF29D1F0FC2CDDDFA738">III</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="65A4EA70E7C0EFCD00DAD05AD40EBAFB">IV</collectionCode>
long-triangular, lamellae of
<collectionCode id="8137FBD00EFC07DAD0FD945A959A36A5" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
– X extended along whole length of corresponding stem and tapered laterally (Fig.
<figureCitation id="49CA105A1F818862E506BC62756E0A4D" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitus, dorsal view: Ponyalis himalejica (Bourgeois, 1885) (A – C); P. gracilis (Bocak, 1999) (D). A, D males B, C females. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1060087">4 A</figureCitation>
); elytra 5.0 × longer than pronotum, primary costae nearly as strong as secondary ones, cells transverse (Fig.
<figureCitation id="35955C54673C18150CE92232FC96D054" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitus, dorsal view: Ponyalis himalejica (Bourgeois, 1885) (A – C); P. gracilis (Bocak, 1999) (D). A, D males B, C females. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1060087">4 A – C</figureCitation>
); phallus strongly widened at middle part and arcuate at lateral margins, moderately projected distad at apical margin and narrowly rounded at apex in dorsal and ventral views (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B2B44D3A15E23AFCCE1770192669F771" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Aedeagi of Ponyalis alternata (Pic, 1927) (A – C); P. fukiensis (Bocak, 1999) (D – F); P. himalejica (Bourgeois, 1885) (G – I); P. gracilis (Bocak, 1999) (J – L). A, D, G, J ventral views B, E, H, K dorsal views C, F, I, L lateral views. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1060086">3 G, H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQBBG" type="Descriptive notes">
<paragraph id="81F9296854C289E1BD2866AADD96BE8F">
<heading id="E0B6090E1BE811B273B4C8791FEAA730" reason="title">Descriptive notes.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907C023BA66E03DEEF30DB44DFF35938">
Male (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3D8F32B6CCF905158A1CB00ABCB7D729" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitus, dorsal view: Ponyalis himalejica (Bourgeois, 1885) (A – C); P. gracilis (Bocak, 1999) (D). A, D males B, C females. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1060087">4 A</figureCitation>
). Antennae reaching basal 3 / 5 length of elytra when inclined, antennomere I flattened dorsally,
<collectionCode id="7F619891D8CBAE24FB021220D03FE432">III</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="729DA3E4E94623C4F6E0662A6B59AAF2">IV</collectionCode>
long-triangular, 1.3–1.5 × as long as wide, with outer apical angles strongly protruding laterally, lamellae of
<collectionCode id="8F047555640BA03A22EDADC2CA65A5C5" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
– X extended along whole length of corresponding stem and tapered laterally, 1.8–3.8 × longer than the corresponding antennomere itself, XI fusiform and 5.3 × as long as wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A70C30732EBB6A71DC70D6D780BF0C4">
Aedeagus: phallus stout, 2.0 × as long as wide, strongly widened at middle part and arcuate at lateral margins, moderately projected distad at apical margin and narrowly rounded at apex in dorsal and ventral views, with acute latero-apical angels, between which the distance much smaller than maximal width of trunk (Fig.
<figureCitation id="0AAF8867C237E4D190E8ECDDEA180E66" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Aedeagi of Ponyalis alternata (Pic, 1927) (A – C); P. fukiensis (Bocak, 1999) (D – F); P. himalejica (Bourgeois, 1885) (G – I); P. gracilis (Bocak, 1999) (J – L). A, D, G, J ventral views B, E, H, K dorsal views C, F, I, L lateral views. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1060086">3 G, H</figureCitation>
), weakly bent dorsally and tapered distad in lateral view (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8E8D5F253E7BE2D1CE64C3205F56B123" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Aedeagi of Ponyalis alternata (Pic, 1927) (A – C); P. fukiensis (Bocak, 1999) (D – F); P. himalejica (Bourgeois, 1885) (G – I); P. gracilis (Bocak, 1999) (J – L). A, D, G, J ventral views B, E, H, K dorsal views C, F, I, L lateral views. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1060086">3 I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D20634E9AD9893C134C628EB12D90B91">
<emphasis id="AE8BCACA0082EFBAB72224D9542106D4" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="B0ED81FBFAC976B47E46FB2F92BD65C6" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitus, dorsal view: Ponyalis himalejica (Bourgeois, 1885) (A – C); P. gracilis (Bocak, 1999) (D). A, D males B, C females. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1060087">4 B, C</figureCitation>
). Similar to male, but body stouter, antennae shorter and reaching elytral mid-length when inclined, antennomeres
<collectionCode id="CF328B44E5C8DFE7ADDA310B68F619A2">III</collectionCode>
–
<collectionCode id="1AA252D315FD49BAD66F6BE5B283C937" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
triangular, lamellae of
<collectionCode id="0D374C9BEF156AC241F8652CAA86845C" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
– X 1.1–1.5 × as long as its corresponding antennomere itself, XI fusiform and 3.0 × as long as wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMCBG" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A449775421342687E5C8A5EC23F570B0">
<heading id="07DF0DED50055C9C6C1BBBBB103F2A4E" reason="title">Distribution</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E9036EB8C65A70700012171141209700">
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="0385B0D947D9C15E2DE2551F0A33B414" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution map of Ponyalis in the world." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1060084">1</figureCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="7FD7EC4742CE366EDFC36227BDD9EA09" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="12EB461AE20AB7AD2E6BAA1F5B289FCA" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="03A42731B94779F4A9E635D8ED533293" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30800E912CEBD079047AF4DC84AF876" name="Myanmar">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="C6BBCD4D83659F55503682A09AC2C8ED" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="D5F1669308ECCB405C26DB57C795A1A8" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="A6FF381924420E3F83F4D38EE44DF217" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWCBG" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="67D8CAB54E262177174448A93C988C0D">
<heading id="0304C8BC4B1D951CEC77E1ED641D733F" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="429DF389D7186806D6B48919402ABE70">
We provide different habitus macrophotographs (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E189532E0718FA96B3B55D0455FAE59D" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitus, dorsal view: Ponyalis himalejica (Bourgeois, 1885) (A – C); P. gracilis (Bocak, 1999) (D). A, D males B, C females. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1060087">4 B, C</figureCitation>
) for this species to show its variability of appearance, probably due to its wide distribution (
<bibRefCitation id="10EA1066A4C56D9AF5AF746C94403654" author="Bocak" firstAuthor="Bocak" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Basiliensia" pagination="59-103" refId="B1" refString="Bocak L (1999) A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lyponia C. O. Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae). Entomologica Basiliensia 21: 59–103." title="A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lyponia C. O. Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae)." volume="21" year="1999">Bocak 1999</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="60D262E8B43B2057BF92F3E4D49BA72E" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1203.120166.figure4" ID-arpha="161B51D5-3652-559A-925C-C1C5CF013BF4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1060087" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="8B6CED7A740A143F6D55B11C06EA560A">
<label id="073B7C22115FCBCAA4C05D663D4D1922">Figure 4.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="03FF35ECE8AAC3431DBD8AC01C114391">
Habitus, dorsal view:
<taxonomicName id="A0C4D03443B36E32056FFD16E8A6C62E" authority="(Bourgeois, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Bourgeois" baseAuthorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Ponyalis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalejica">
<emphasis id="0F6CB08A360A10EF551CE414C1AC7CA8" italics="true">Ponyalis himalejica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38672422F9B42AC5211D140F3C823721" author="Bourgeois J" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pagination="71-84" refId="B6" refString="Bourgeois J (1885) Diagnoses de Lycides nouveaux ou peu connus. 5 e partie. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 5: 71 - 84." title="Diagnoses de Lycides nouveaux ou peu connus. 5 e partie." volume="5" year="1885">Bourgeois, 1885</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="096BC1739E22DB50D0C73F1FB9CC19FC" bold="true">A</emphasis>
–
<emphasis id="90A9EF8317C4F81BB75DB05AA51B58CD" bold="true">C</emphasis>
);
<taxonomicName id="3503D839834361D7FBE21DA0378EA815" authority="(Bocak, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Bocak" baseAuthorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Ponyalis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="2B89F850367D34B2C3CBA2084D947EAD" italics="true">P. gracilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EED492B6A8B252B64871A627A55A31BB" author="Bocak L" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Basiliensia" pagination="59-103" refId="B1" refString="Bocak L (1999) A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lyponia C. O. Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae). Entomologica Basiliensia 21: 59 - 103." title="A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus Lyponia C. O. Waterhouse, 1878 (Coleoptera, Lycidae)." volume="21" year="1999">Bocak, 1999</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="AD2754DB99537171669395FF458ED93F" bold="true">D</emphasis>
).
<emphasis id="CB939E1951134B1B0A7553EDAFDEE91B" bold="true">A, D</emphasis>
males
<emphasis id="058FA7FD4A111E313D7F7CB5172A3385" bold="true">B, C</emphasis>
females. Scale bars: 2.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>