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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2511-6428-2-251" ID-Pensoft-UUID="EA08F0CF1C9253B483E087FB05E21A67" ID-ZooBank="88352C45AAC24319B9D52503668DB26B" ModsDocID="2511-6428-73-2-251" checkinTime="1702969153494" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jacobs, Hans-Joachim" docDate="2023" docId="C15EECE2BEE95B42B96D44F32DD1433B" docLanguage="en" docName="ContribEntomol 73(2): 251-267" docOrigin="Contributions to Entomology 73 (2)" docPubDate="2023-12-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780" docTitle="Astata rufoatra Jacobs 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="06B518A9-9233-4ED2-A812-5DE1DF2ED116" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="EA08F0CF1C9253B483E087FB05E21A67" lastPageNumber="251" masterDocId="EA08F0CF1C9253B483E087FB05E21A67" masterDocTitle="Astata Latreille, 1796 (Hymenoptera, Astatidae) from Africa, south of the Sahara" masterLastPageNumber="267" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="251" updateTime="1702969153494" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="036723D6096A3D7ED94F74A49B61BADD">
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<mods:title id="A64BE513620F65E67F8DFB09BF5BAEE2">Astata Latreille, 1796 (Hymenoptera, Astatidae) from Africa, south of the Sahara</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9A4D5A43C94D12FF799FBE57DFA57F75">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CE0504876BF1A21E5B801692CBBB1F7F">Jacobs, Hans-Joachim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5B5F98975D64490DA6C247410A7055FD" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6385-0024</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="98170CED7BC9D8F9A8DB2FE13D10C954">Dorfstrasse 41, 17495 Ranzin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="06CD4B68C19D761D625F4526276E4649" type="email">jacobs.hym@gmx.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AB26B98EE75406415D776CA21F3179AC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E517E708B15769D998469BC95488BCBF">Contributions to Entomology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="151B2DBC09AAD08AC1338FB06DF52686">
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<mods:date id="BE48745D5BBB49B9BC74CE5CFA5F18D6">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D9F5B47A69F080630B207CD6E6A10ABF">2023-12-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3D692C0A35C9D7D589E8B395642DDB5B">73</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="8D29BA5067CEF78C0340EFBBF699C846">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="463F01094A1D4E3F4AB96BFA70F797D1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D21F4ED6CEA42EE1CB68E85BDB0348D8" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="C15EECE2BEE95B42B96D44F32DD1433B" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:06B518A9-9233-4ED2-A812-5DE1DF2ED116" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C15EECE2BEE95B42B96D44F32DD1433B" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<subSubSection id="CB9CBB7E42A3DB41F95660493BEF324D" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="nomenclature">
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||||
<paragraph id="255B9AABBE708F3AD61499AF4CD530CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="03FD4D2A584B2E8C3C4946E1F82EA144" LSID="https://zoobank.org/06B518A9-9233-4ED2-A812-5DE1DF2ED116" authority="Jacobs, 2023" authorityName="Jacobs" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Astata" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astata rufoatra" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufoatra" status="sp. nov.">Astata rufoatra</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFEE441E2861B277A29F836528854CEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="271D8A39A01D553741C1805F75BCDF75" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="holotype">
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<paragraph id="DDDAFEE50EE157227945013D3BB44414" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9FEFD2C70CCAB164DA72EE8A144EB607" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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Namibia • ♂; Khomas pr., 25 km NEE Vsakos [recte Usakos];
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<geoCoordinate id="FD4CE711E1B3C5784B1A443DE0A45FE6" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-21.866667">21°52'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5461AB0045C3379BEF9590ADECC5FAE0" degrees="15" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="15.316667">15°19'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 1110 m alt.; 17.3.2014; J. Halada leg.; OLML.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4263170D88FFDD0F7CE6EEBBF960E450" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="61C5D279E0D9A01F1B767D67FEB89C66" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Diagnosis male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC95668DE50FB8119FAEFA65485243D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<taxonomicName id="673964C381205E691DA628F9621ACF38" authorityName="Jacobs" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Astata" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astata rufoatra" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufoatra">
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<emphasis id="FB6B7230832F3D84873B4382FAD58258" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Astata rufoatra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. is a member of the
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<taxonomicName id="70BD91CB60B56A999ADD4DE68784D255" class="Hexapoda" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. miegii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miegii">
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<emphasis id="95006313B550AB623072509F81C80527" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">A. miegii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group with setose dorsal surface of propodeum. From the other species of this group (
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<taxonomicName id="AEF93A3A957DDE4D9EAD4F025B71108B" class="Hexapoda" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. gracilicornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilicornis">
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<emphasis id="6F525BE62DA0796DBB9FF73A3B046785" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">A. gracilicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="1313350B374268E183CAF86B84950074" class="Hexapoda" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. melanaria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanaria">
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<emphasis id="CABD5B2840EBAF30475211A768182201" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">A. melanaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="5C7DBE70855CC8BEE3CC35C8F221D45D" class="Hexapoda" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. lubricata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubricata">
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<emphasis id="838704BFD355D0328CD8B7CC7FD04364" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">A. lubricata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), it is distinguished by the red and black metasoma, by limitation of dorsal surface of propodeum by a foveate carina and a granulate structure of the lateral surface of propodeum before and behind the propodeal spiracle.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="33CE8208B8952411EF47D5D3109CE06F" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C72A8F1A4D323CB4B6871430E869673C" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Description male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D0A1D98B0DCB8840CA3DC9CFCDFBCC66" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="358972AC3D652E1F799A3230662D24F5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="36812EDC5D3E139F7B925FCB7BEBE88C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Habitus</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Dorsal Fig.
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<figureCitation id="BABF6081B9BBAA518257011706862EAC" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. 19 - 24. A. namibiensis sp. nov. female holotype: 19. Habitus dorsal; 20. Habitus lateral; 21. Mesoscutum; 22. Head frontal; 23. Pygidial plate; 24. Mesopleuron. 25 - 27. A. ruficaudata male: 25. Habitus dorsal; 26. Habitus lateral; 27. Antenna. 28 - 31. A. rufitarsis male: 28. Habitus dorsal; 29. Habitus lateral; 30. Antenna; 31. Head frontal. 32 - 33. A. rufoatra sp. nov. male holotype: 32. Habitus dorsal; 33. Habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954176" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">32</figureCitation>
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, lateral Fig.
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<figureCitation id="C9F02E80DAC1A952989ADAE2A48B1492" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. 19 - 24. A. namibiensis sp. nov. female holotype: 19. Habitus dorsal; 20. Habitus lateral; 21. Mesoscutum; 22. Head frontal; 23. Pygidial plate; 24. Mesopleuron. 25 - 27. A. ruficaudata male: 25. Habitus dorsal; 26. Habitus lateral; 27. Antenna. 28 - 31. A. rufitarsis male: 28. Habitus dorsal; 29. Habitus lateral; 30. Antenna; 31. Head frontal. 32 - 33. A. rufoatra sp. nov. male holotype: 32. Habitus dorsal; 33. Habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954176" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">33</figureCitation>
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. Body length 11 mm.
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<emphasis id="4D1E5A9C5218422736264B15AFEB0BE1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="0B4C939B38FC1AF6599CA2580A95DF92" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Black. Mandible black, with black bristles and distinct basal lobe. Clypeus shiny, with scattered fine punctures, middle lobe produced into an obtuse point (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="FAC45E2F0C05F93C1D72C635C4F3B1E7" captionStart="Figures 34–46" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 34 - 46. 34 - 36. A. rufoatra sp. nov. male holotype: 34. Head frontal; 35. Clypeus; 36. Antenna. 37. A. stevensoni female: Pygidial plate (after Arnold 1924). 38. A. tropicalis female: Pygidial plate (after Arnold 1924). 39 - 42. A. tropicana sp. nov. male holotype: 39. Habitus dorsal; 40. Antenna; 41. Mesoscutum; 42. Propodeum. 43 - 46. A. tropicana sp. nov. male paratype: 43. Habitus dorsal; 44. Habitus lateral; 45. Mesopleuron; 46. Propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780.figures34-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954177" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">35</figureCitation>
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). Face and frons very closely punctate with appressed white pubescence (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="6C3736F67AF8915D2E7F58B6C9DC1360" captionStart="Figures 34–46" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 34 - 46. 34 - 36. A. rufoatra sp. nov. male holotype: 34. Head frontal; 35. Clypeus; 36. Antenna. 37. A. stevensoni female: Pygidial plate (after Arnold 1924). 38. A. tropicalis female: Pygidial plate (after Arnold 1924). 39 - 42. A. tropicana sp. nov. male holotype: 39. Habitus dorsal; 40. Antenna; 41. Mesoscutum; 42. Propodeum. 43 - 46. A. tropicana sp. nov. male paratype: 43. Habitus dorsal; 44. Habitus lateral; 45. Mesopleuron; 46. Propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780.figures34-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954177" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">34</figureCitation>
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). Occiput shiny, with shallow punctures and erect white setae.
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<emphasis id="4932CF15303660A6429D9590CDE797DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="9B8D2C3A89D8D0972E4B305ADA37FC76" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Antenna</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Black. Antennomere III about 3.5
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<normalizedToken id="4CD4D653C432EDC4F16AC2BA3C4783C5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as II, 1.6
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<normalizedToken id="AB917F7D80C671B5FF59BD55C5668836" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than IV. Middle segments of antenna moderately convex in profile, with carinate tyloids, the latter without pale tubercles (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="D7D7040CBCAF23918041C274ED3605C0" captionStart="Figures 34–46" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 34 - 46. 34 - 36. A. rufoatra sp. nov. male holotype: 34. Head frontal; 35. Clypeus; 36. Antenna. 37. A. stevensoni female: Pygidial plate (after Arnold 1924). 38. A. tropicalis female: Pygidial plate (after Arnold 1924). 39 - 42. A. tropicana sp. nov. male holotype: 39. Habitus dorsal; 40. Antenna; 41. Mesoscutum; 42. Propodeum. 43 - 46. A. tropicana sp. nov. male paratype: 43. Habitus dorsal; 44. Habitus lateral; 45. Mesopleuron; 46. Propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e107780.figures34-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954177" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">36</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="F0D7E25DDFB0D44E9A66C27B55C4BB6E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="0EB08899EC8D22A317AB92889FD68B96" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Thorax</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Black, with scattered erect whitish pubescence. Pronotal lobe black. Tegula pale yellow. Pronotum closely and finely reticulate. Mesoscutum shiny, strongly and irregularly punctate, proximally closer and finer than distally, lateral surface dull with very dense punctures. Mesoscutellum in anterior half smooth and shiny with isolated punctures, in posterior half and laterally very densely punctate. Mesopleuron dull, closely and deeply punctate, posterior coarsely reticulate.
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<emphasis id="E0467C47D87D817FEE97ED9C23982D0F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="E1DEE9A686737B3928A7DFD78A7DCD9E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Wings</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Basal sclerite pale yellow. Forewing hyaline, faintly obscured in area of venation, veins and pterostigma dark brown. Marginal cell about 4.3
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<normalizedToken id="93EEA1D5A79682E9D129539F5BF87BE8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as maximally wide.
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<emphasis id="A02FD6A67A4A6A7C36CA807CE7D235F4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="F34721D3E2A0177DE384D7D654C812A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Legs</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Black, with scattered erect whitish pubescence, foretibia with pale yellow basal spot.
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<emphasis id="690DEFF8C572E249A39DB6745A0A7EC4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="9B39FA7BD9A2A4458E5FC662D3414173" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Propodeum</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Black. Dorsal surface with whitish setae, reticulate, laterally limited by a distinct row of foveolae. Posterior surface irregular reticulate with long white setae. Lateral surface with different structure; anteroventrally reticulate, area before and behind propodeal spiracle granulate.
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<emphasis id="F908A7CCDE08DC4796B1CA4B6332EDFC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="A114F6670CB009CDB6B8D1A9014A3A1D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Metasoma</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Terga I-III and sterna II-III red, proximal segments black. Terga II-VI with pale brownish apical margins. Terga with microsculpture, tergum I with shallow punctures, V-VI with some strong punctures, VII dull with coarse punctures basally. Tergum I and sterna with white setae. Sterna III-VII without hairbrush, but with coarse and deep punctures, scattered on III-IV, dense on V-VII.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="43FF0A319F64553E9FB42479A3CC6C50" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="ACF29B4338AAC4472843CC0B8BEBB8B7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Female</emphasis>
|
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unknown.
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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