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<document id="131769512F39E191BD77DDAD005E51D4" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.522.2.8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5556309" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1633691473455" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sobral, Marcos, Bünger, Mariana O., Azevedo, Luísa O. & De Paula, Luiza F. A." docDate="2021" docId="03A387FA4E38011B5EA51905FEA1FE76" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.522.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 522 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.522.2.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Eugenia saxatilis Sobral & Bunger 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="160" masterDocId="FF9AFF824E3801185E2D1D24FFCEFFA7" masterDocTitle="Eugenia saxatilis (Myrtaceae), a new species from Minas Gerais, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="157" pageNumber="157" updateTime="1731330678075" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BD0B0A9EA78B3637D1546F83965CB8E2">
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<mods:title id="4E8F53376E5F29DD612523031DA4421E">Eugenia saxatilis (Myrtaceae), a new species from Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="05B42B09041DDAC695CE3AB1D7B41BE5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2EC8FC88CB3DD801DA02E2721C9F1023">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3D88BA36DA15AEBA6DA299FA18987A6A">Sobral, Marcos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D1D5657DD5D3806E0A035CFB14903CA" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7584-3318</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1656A2E83AF34F7970CEF62A8DD53320">Departamento de Ciências Naturais, Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="87D7044261F463434DA638A0A62D2B6F" type="email">m.sobral@uol.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="8FEDE2C8B8D43A5DBE268A22AA6C4CA8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="587B1DAFFCB2EB543894518701B7D8A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="8CF145E4BA8E7D6A66FDE2BD55BB938A">Bünger, Mariana O.</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6121BDEAED7A4B1497B7FA865D115B22" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4241-2399</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="8C7FE5230C2EA319E7D770199536FD9E">Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="72B8CBC886B3ACD0471CF57C84D9EE1A" type="email">maribunger@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="62CC551D06589D0372A90948D1F0F124">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="676F3B66C62016D767A62AD74C97E4DB">Azevedo, Luísa O.</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3040472DF6B96A192746C1AE5EF30706" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9120-1267</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="91E41876E754B39C980FD0176DE426B6">Departamento de Genética, Ecologia e Evolução, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E492535C01B2A7FA2313878E3F9393C2" type="email">luisaazevedomeyer@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F7665CD8BCDA9CB238034C6DC5D11108">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="70810BFC6F772D8707801079D4B27602">De Paula, Luiza F. A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B1112CE27A3AC736CA87502F84EB0F9E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3818-7363</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5C0645E9DE77FE3E81CB3D06CF58F581">Departamento de Genética, Ecologia e Evolução, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5920CAE8C00F7FB7D92183C7B7753599" type="email">luizafap@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BC0357E110D0C0D5ECC6C2C156709C19">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F62FFE3D43D2669C40DCAB9E42C90A13">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3FBEBC118C2B5E9DD0C91148B0F09271">
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<mods:date id="DEF5A68CFC76DB23AD8D8F0778BA8748">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D83261DB5C6D31D92818AA1617C6A144">2021-10-07</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0D151E0D138DEA104E1C231070C58F33" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E09CF69617817E5A65D70D4C3F923711">522</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="7498E398D961ADFE62A36FAC5CE2FF53" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="8B94F04C06A56714F5867DB7DC937A6A">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FEEBF8D1BC553A561EF187AC5254482B">157</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="20C508BD3FCA9CCC510E0A2874B7BD79">
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<mods:url id="A5E180F125526F8DE33D13E534ABE991">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.522.2.8</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="46A0EC3527E116747F7187B3993D9E94">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A70A5507C0047498FEF095D021D6A865" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.522.2.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F681D9148ED10304102CC9E7C9506469" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CF616C6F948E6A89A6526B658722E814" type="Zenodo-Dep">5556309</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A387FA4E38011B5EA51905FEA1FE76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387FA4E38011B5EA51905FEA1FE76" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387FA4E38011B5EA51905FEA1FE76" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
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<subSubSection id="C31065674E3801185EA51905FDACFB9F" box="[136,610,1057,1081]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB536EC4E3801185EA51905FDACFB9F" blockId="0.[136,1452,1057,1153]" box="[136,610,1057,1081]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D6F4E3801185EA51905FDCAFB9E" ID-CoL="8SKTH" authority="Sobral & Bunger" authorityName="Sobral & Bunger" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,516,1057,1081]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxatilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3801185EA51905FE8CFB9E" box="[136,322,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Eugenia saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
Sobral & Bünger
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3801185C3D1905FDACFB9F" box="[528,610,1057,1080]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57854E3801185C3D1905FDACFB9F" box="[528,610,1057,1080]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31065674E3801185C441905FCC0FB26" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB536EC4E3801185C441905FCC0FB26" blockId="0.[136,1452,1057,1153]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
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<collectingCounty id="62D44E604E3801185C441905FD6FFB9E" box="[617,673,1057,1081]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Type</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B623CB14E3801185CED1905FE26FB26" collectingDate="2014-01-28" collectionCode="BHCB" collectorName="L. O. Azevedo & L. A. F. de Paula & R. L. Fernandes & J. R. Stehmann" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.856112" location="Pedra Sao Francisco, fazenda de Cassio Adinny" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.260834" municipality="Teofilo Otoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31D767C4E3801185CED1905FCEAFB9E" box="[704,804,1057,1081]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49CEF80E4E3801185D021905FC0DFB9E" box="[815,963,1057,1081]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC964E3801185DE31905FBAFFB9E" box="[974,1121,1057,1081]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Teófilo Otoni</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8ED560374E3801185A431905FE89FBFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387FA4E38011B5EA51905FEA1FE76:8ED560374E3801185A431905FE89FBFA" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.856112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.260834" municipality="Teofilo Otoni" name="Pedra Sao Francisco, fazenda de Cassio Adinny" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Pedra São Francisco, fazenda de Cássio Adinny</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E502B4E3801185F7F1960FE17FBFA" box="[338,473,1092,1117]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-17.856112">17°51’22” S</geoCoordinate>
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||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E502B4E3801185FCB1960FDB8FBFB" box="[486,630,1092,1116]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-41.260834">41°15’39” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFB4102C4E3801185CAC1961FCFBFBFA" box="[641,821,1093,1117]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" value="2014-01-28">
|
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<collectingDate id="EFF0E9C44E3801185CAC1961FCFBFBFA" box="[641,821,1093,1117]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" value="2014-01-28">28 January 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, fl.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3801185D4B1961FEEEFB26" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FF533A4E3801185D4B1961FC36FBFA" box="[870,1016,1093,1117]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">L.O. Azevedo</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FF533A4E3801185A2E1961FB63FBFA" box="[1027,1197,1093,1117]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">L.A.F. de Paula</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FF533A4E3801185A951961FA90FBFA" box="[1208,1374,1093,1117]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">R.L. Fernandes</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FF533A4E3801185BAF1961FF3FFB26" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">J.R. Stehmann</collectorName>
|
||||
137
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54B1884E4E3801185F03194DFE43FB26" box="[302,397,1129,1153]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE294E3801185FBE194DFE2DFB26" box="[403,483,1129,1153]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">BHCB</collectionCode>
|
||||
!
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
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<materialsCitation id="3B623CB14E3801185FDF194DFDB0FB26" box="[498,638,1129,1153]" collectingDate="2014-01-28" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="L. O. Azevedo & L. A. F. de Paula & R. L. Fernandes & J. R. Stehmann" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.856112" location="Pedra Sao Francisco, fazenda de Cassio Adinny" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.260834" municipality="Teofilo Otoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="isotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54B1884E4E3801185FDF194DFDF1FB26" box="[498,575,1129,1153]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE294E3801185C6B194DFDBFFB26" box="[582,625,1129,1153]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">RB</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13312A694E3801185CA4194DFCC5FB26" box="[649,779,1129,1153]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="1.[136,240,2026,2050]" captionStartId-1="2.[136,240,1120,1144]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,188,1095]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@1.[236,1351,188,2002]" captionTargetId-1="figure-25@2.[151,1436,188,1095]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Eugenia saxatilis. Isotype at RB." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Eugenia saxatilis. Upper left: flowers (from Azevedo 137; photo J.R. Stehmann); right: ripe fruit (from Azevedo 131; photo L. Azevedo); lower left: São Francisco inselberg (photo L. de Paula)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5557808" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5556311" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5557808/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5556311/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Figures 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31065674E3801185EA51995FB5DFADA" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB536EC4E3801185EA51995FB5DFADA" blockId="0.[136,1452,1200,2089]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
Diagnosis:—This species is morphologically related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D6F4E3801185CFE1995FBEFFB6F" authority="O. Berg (1857" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[723,1057,1200,1225]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repanda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3801185CFE1995FC44FB6E" box="[723,906,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Eugenia repanda</emphasis>
|
||||
O.
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3801185D8B1995FBEFFB6F" author="Berg, O." box="[934,1057,1200,1225]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" pagination="1 - 656" refId="ref2090" refString="Berg, O. (1857 - 1859) Myrtaceae. In: Martius, K. F. P. von (org.) Flora Brasiliensis 14 (1): 1 - 656." type="journal article" year="1857">Berg (1857</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–1859: 304;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54B1884E4E3801185A8B1995FB1AFB6E" box="[1190,1236,1201,1225]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
image W 0047760), but differs by its petioles
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185FB419F0FDD2FB4B" box="[409,540,1236,1260]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, to 3–4% of the blade’s length (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3801185D5E19F1FC79FB4B" box="[883,951,1237,1260]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">versus</emphasis>
|
||||
petioles
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185A3519F1FBBDFB4B" box="[1048,1139,1237,1261]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, 7–12% of the blade’s length in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D6F4E3801185E8E19DDFED7FAB6" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[163,281,1273,1297]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repanda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3801185E8E19DDFED7FAB6" box="[163,281,1273,1297]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">E. repanda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), inflorescences without developed axis (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3801185CF919DDFD3FFAB7" box="[724,753,1273,1296]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
axis
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185D0419DDFC5CFAB6" box="[809,914,1273,1297]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="1.0">1–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), with one to two flowers (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3801185A9D19DDFB03FAB7" box="[1200,1229,1273,1296]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
up to eight flowers), pedicels 4–4.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185F691839FE06FA93" box="[324,456,1309,1333]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, 15–20 times longer than wide (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3801185D041839FC88FA93" box="[809,838,1309,1332]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
1–2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185DBB1839FBD6FA93" box="[918,1048,1309,1333]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
3–5 times longer than wide), elliptic flower buds to 3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185F791865FE6BFAFF" box="[340,421,1345,1369]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3801185F9B1865FE1DFAFF" box="[438,467,1345,1368]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
globose, to 3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185CAD1865FD0FFAFE" box="[640,705,1345,1369]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), triangular bracteoles to 0.6–0.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185A121864FB5EFAFF" box="[1087,1168,1344,1368]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3801185A8D1865FB70FAFF" box="[1184,1214,1345,1368]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
rounded, to 0.8–1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185BB31865FF7BFADA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), ellipsoid fruits (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3801185F5F1841FE41FADB" box="[370,399,1381,1404]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
globose) and seeds with two separate cotyledons (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3801185D811841FC07FADB" box="[940,969,1381,1404]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
cotyledons fused).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31065674E38011A5E9018ADFDDFFAF7" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB536EC4E38011A5E9018ADFDDFFAF7" blockId="0.[136,1452,1200,2089]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,1228,2080]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
Description:—Shrub
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185F8E18ADFE31FA07" box="[419,511,1417,1441]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="m" value="1.3" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.6">
|
||||
0.6–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD654E3801185FFE18ADFE31FA07" box="[467,511,1417,1441]" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="generic">2 m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
. Twigs with erect simple light brown or yellowish trichomes
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185ABA18ACFAD5FA07" box="[1175,1307,1416,1440]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, these falling with age and then becoming grey or brown and longitudinally striate; base of the twigs frequently with persisting triangular cataphylls to 1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185F6E18F5FE06FA4F" box="[323,456,1489,1513]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Leaves with petioles 0.5–1.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185D0818F4FC66FA4F" box="[805,936,1488,1512]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, pilose as the twigs, adaxially applanate; blades ovate or elliptic, 14–35 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185FB118D1FDCBF9AB" box="[412,517,1525,1549]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8–12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, 1.7–3 times longer than wide, when young covered with simple trichomes as the twigs on both sides, when adult with the trichomes absent or restricted to the midvein at the adaxial side and scattered along the surface at the abaxial side, discolorous when dry, dark green and occasionally shining adaxially, lighter and dull abaxially; base obtuse; apex acute or occasionally widely acuminate in
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185D3E1B45FCA1F9DF" box="[787,879,1633,1657]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; glandular dots evident and sometimes raised on both sides, 30 to 40/mm², of several sizes, the larger ones about
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185CD71BA0FC96F93B" box="[762,856,1668,1692]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, these more scattered than the smaller ones; midvein plane or finely sulcate adaxially and raised abaxially; lateral veins 6 to 10 at each side, leaving the midvein at angles 45–60°, moderately raised on both sides, occasionally the first or second vein extending along nearly all the extent of the blade and forming the marginal vein; marginal vein continuous, to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185DB31BD5FC12F8AF" box="[926,988,1777,1801]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the margin, this sometimes with cilia to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185E881A31FF35F88B" box="[165,251,1813,1837]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Inflorescences with solitary flowers or more frequently two flowers, these axillary or arising from ramiflorous brachyblasts, on both cases the axis not visible; bracts widely ovate, to 0.3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185D911A1DFBDEF8F7" box="[956,1040,1849,1873]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, pilose as the twigs, usually deciduous before anthesis; pedicels 4–4.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185FC71A79FDA2F8D3" box="[490,620,1885,1909]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, with simple hispid trichomes to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185DE41A79FBD0F8D3" box="[969,1054,1885,1909]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; bracteoles triangular, persisting after anthesis, 0.6–0.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185F761AA4FE7EF83F" box="[347,432,1920,1944]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, with trichomes to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185CAD1AA5FD19F83F" box="[640,727,1921,1945]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; flower buds elliptic, to 3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185A261AA5FBAEF83F" box="[1035,1120,1921,1945]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, the hypanthium and the calyx lobes with scattered trichomes to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185FCA1A81FDF5F81B" box="[487,571,1957,1981]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; sepals four, markedly glandulose, adaxially glabrous, in two slightly unequal pairs, the inner one acute, to 0.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185F951AEDFDC2F847" box="[440,524,1993,2017]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, the outer one elliptic or widely elliptic, to 1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185A2F1AEDFB99F847" box="[1026,1111,1993,2017]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; petals oblong or oblong–ovate, glabrous or with scattered trichomes, 3.5–4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185C421AC9FD3CF7A3" box="[623,754,2029,2053]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; stamens 25 to 35, the filaments
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185A601AC8FB75F7A3" box="[1101,1211,2028,2052]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, the anthers elliptic, to 0.3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185EE91535FED6F78F" box="[196,280,2065,2089]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, with one apical gland, this apparently sometimes deciduous; staminal ring to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3801185A7C1535FB43F78F" box="[1105,1165,2065,2089]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, with scattered trichomes; calyx tube to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3A011A5FB919E8FE28FB44" box="[404,486,1228,1252]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
deep or absent; style glabrous, to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3A011A5D7719E8FC55FB44" box="[858,923,1228,1252]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, the stigma slightly capitate and papillose; ovary with two internally glabrous locules and 3 ovules per locule. Fruits ellipsoid, 7–15 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3A011A5A6719D4FB67FAA0" box="[1098,1193,1264,1288]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, black when ripe; seed one, ellipsoid, the testa easily detachable from the embryo and adherent to the endocarp; embryo with two plano-convex cotyledons and no visible hypocotyl.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF7566644E3901195EA51ACEFDBFF7A5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5557808" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5557808" box="[136,625,2026,2051]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5557808/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="158" startId="1.[136,240,2026,2050]" targetBox="[236,1351,215,2002]" targetPageId="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB536EC4E3901195EA51ACEFDBFF7A5" blockId="1.[136,625,2026,2051]" box="[136,625,2026,2051]" pageId="1" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3901195EA51ACEFEC4F7A4" bold="true" box="[136,266,2026,2051]" pageId="1" pageNumber="158">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D6F4E3901195F3C1ACFFE04F7A4" authorityName="Sobral & Bunger" authorityYear="2021" box="[273,458,2027,2051]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxatilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3901195F3C1ACFFE04F7A4" box="[273,458,2027,2051]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="158">Eugenia saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Isotype at RB.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF7566644E3A011A5EA51944FC2DFB3B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5556311" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5556311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5556311/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" startId="2.[136,240,1120,1144]" targetBox="[151,1436,188,1095]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB536EC4E3A011A5EA51944FC2DFB3B" blockId="2.[136,1451,1120,1180]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3A011A5EA51944FEC7FBDF" bold="true" box="[136,265,1120,1144]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D6F4E3A011A5F3D1944FE09FBDF" authorityName="Sobral & Bunger" authorityYear="2021" box="[272,455,1120,1144]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxatilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3A011A5F3D1944FE09FBDF" box="[272,455,1120,1144]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Eugenia saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Upper left: flowers (from
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3A011A5CCB1944FCA3FBDF" box="[742,877,1120,1144]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Azevedo 137</emphasis>
|
||||
; photo J.R. Stehmann); right: ripe fruit (from
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3A011A5B7F1944FF7EFB3B" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Azevedo 131</emphasis>
|
||||
; photo L. Azevedo); lower left: São Francisco inselberg (photo L. de Paula).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31065674E3A011A5E901878FCC6F98F" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB536EC4E3A011A5E901878FCC6F98F" blockId="2.[136,1452,1228,2080]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">
|
||||
Distribution, habitat and phenology:—This species is known from seasonal forests, belonging to the Atlantic Forest domain, on isolated granite and/or gneiss rock outcrops (“pães de açúcar”, “inselbergen” or “sugar loaves”) about
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3A011A5B1E18A4FABBFA30" box="[1331,1397,1408,1432]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" unit="m" value="560.0">560 m</quantity>
|
||||
elev. in the eastern portion of the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49CEF80E4E3A011A5C231880FD6FFA1B" box="[526,673,1444,1468]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; these outcrops have been considered as local hotspots of plant diversity (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3A011A5EBD18ECFEA3FA47" author="de Paula, L. F. A. & Azevedo, L. O. & Mauad, L. P. & Cardoso, L. J. T. & Braga, J. M. A. & Kollmann, L. J. C. & Fraga, C. N. & Menini Neto, L. & Labiak, P. H. & Mello-Silva, R. & Porembski, S. & Forzza, R. C." box="[144,365,1480,1504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" refId="ref2199" refString="de Paula, L. F. A., Azevedo, L. O., Mauad, L. P., Cardoso, L. J. T., Braga, J. M. A., Kollmann, L. J. C., Fraga, C. N., Menini Neto, L., Labiak, P. H., Mello-Silva, R., Porembski, S. & Forzza, R. C. (2020) Sugarloaf Land in south-eastern Brazil: a tropical hotspot of lowland inselberg plant diversity. Biodiversity Data Journal 8: e 53135. [26 pp.] https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / BDJ. 8. e 53135" type="book" year="2020">
|
||||
de Paula
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3A011A5ED818EDFEE5FA47" box="[245,299,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). More specifically,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D6F4E3A011A5C6518EDFD0EFA47" authorityName="Sobral & Bunger" authorityYear="2021" box="[584,704,1480,1504]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxatilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3A011A5C6518EDFD0EFA47" box="[584,704,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">E. saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was found only on the so-called “thicket” or “scrub” vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54B1884E4E3A011A5B5018ECFA65FA47" box="[1405,1451,1480,1504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3A011A5EA218C8FEEFF9A3" author="Rizzini, C. T." box="[143,289,1516,1540]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" refId="ref3013" refString="Rizzini, C. T. (1997) Tratado de fitogeografia do Brasil. 2 a ed. Rio de Janeiro, Ambito Cultural Edicoes Ltda." type="book" year="1997">Rizzini 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), which is a transition zone between the rock outcrop and the seasonal forests that border the inselberg. Flowers and fruits were collected in December and January.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31065674E3A011A5E901B10FCB4F787" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB536EC4E3A011A5E901B10FCB4F787" blockId="2.[136,1452,1228,2080]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">
|
||||
Conservation:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D6F4E3A011A5F431B10FDE9F9EB" authorityName="Sobral & Bunger" authorityYear="2021" box="[366,551,1588,1612]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxatilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3A011A5F431B10FDE9F9EB" box="[366,551,1588,1612]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Eugenia saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is presently known from four collections; three recent georeferenced records at the São Francisco inselberg and one made in 1961 bearing only the information “between Teófilo Otoni and Nanuque”, two municipalities about
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3A011A5F411B58FE7FF933" box="[364,433,1660,1684]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
|
||||
apart. These municipalities encompass together an area of
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3A011A5A151B58FB51F931" box="[1080,1183,1660,1686]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.76" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" unit="km" value="4760.0">4,760 km</quantity>
|
||||
² (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3A011A5A9A1B58FAF6F933" author="IBGE & Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia" box="[1207,1336,1660,1684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" refId="ref2520" refString="IBGE (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica) (2021) IBGEcidades @. Available from: https: // cidades. ibge. gov. br / (accessed 3 June 2021)" type="url" year="2021">IBGE 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), in which there are 999 plant records (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3A011A5FEC1B84FD8DF91F" author="INCT & Instituto Nacional de Ciencia" box="[449,579,1696,1720]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" refId="ref2555" refString="INCT (Instituto Nacional de Ciencia e Tecnologia) (2021) speciesLink. Available from: http: // inct. splink. org. br (accessed 3 June 2021)" type="url" year="2021">INCT 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), resulting in a very scarce sampling effort of 0.2 collection/km², if considered the minimal value proposed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3A011A5FF21BE0FD5BF97B" author="Campbell, D. G." box="[479,661,1732,1756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" pagination="5 - 30" refId="ref2127" refString="Campbell, D. G. (1989) The importance of floristic inventory in the tropics. In: Campbell, D. G. & Hammond, D. (eds.) Floristic inventory of tropical countries: The status of plant systematics, collections, and vegetation, plus recommendations for the future. New York Botanical Garden, New York. pp. 5 - 30." type="book chapter" year="1989">Campbell (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
of one collection/km² for tropical countries; considering this, the present evaluation may be altered significantly when this region becomes better botanically explored. The georeferenced specimens allow estimating via GeoCat (2020) an Extent of Occurrence (EOO;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3A011A5D431A28FBDBF883" author="IUCN & International Union & Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources" box="[878,1045,1804,1828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" refId="ref2588" refString="IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 3.1, second edition. Gland, 32 pp. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / resources / categories-and-criteria (accessed 3 June 2021)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012: 11</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) for this species of
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF29B094E3A011A5AC01A28FA9AF881" box="[1261,1364,1804,1830]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" unit="km" value="0.005">0.005 km</quantity>
|
||||
², a very small area which would point to a Critically Endangered (CR) status (GeoCat 2020,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3A011A5A3A1A14FB54F8EF" author="IUCN & International Union & Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources" box="[1047,1178,1840,1864]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" refId="ref2588" refString="IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 3.1, second edition. Gland, 32 pp. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / resources / categories-and-criteria (accessed 3 June 2021)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Furthermore, inselbergs are significantly threatened by mining, quarrying, invasion of exotic plants, altered and more frequent fire regimes, cattle and goat herding and changing in the surrounding land use mainly due to farming (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3A011A5DDA1A5CFB29F837" author="Porembski, S. & Silveira, F. A. & Fiedler, P. L. & Watve, A. & Rabarimanarivo, M. & Kouame, F. & Hopper, S. D." box="[1015,1255,1912,1936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" pagination="2827 - 2830" refId="ref2931" refString="Porembski, S., Silveira, F. A., Fiedler, P. L., Watve, A., Rabarimanarivo, M., Kouame, F. & Hopper, S. D. (2016) Worldwide destruction of inselbergs and related rock outcrops threatens a unique ecosystem. Biodiversity and Conservation 25: 2827 - 2830. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10531 - 016 - 1171 - 1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||||
Porembski
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3A011A5A5F1A5DFB69F837" box="[1138,1191,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2016
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Thus, the natural vegetation in these ecosystems faces increasing risks of extinction. Nevertheless, although the species have an apparently small area and occur in fragmented habitats (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3A011A5C531AE4FCE2F87F" author="IUCN & International Union & Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources" box="[638,812,1984,2008]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" refId="ref2588" refString="IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 3.1, second edition. Gland, 32 pp. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / resources / categories-and-criteria (accessed 3 June 2021)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012: 17</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) there are no additional information regarding population decline or extreme populational fluctuations in order to adequately fulfill IUCN criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3A011A5A1A1AC0FB74F85B" author="IUCN & International Union & Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources" box="[1079,1210,2020,2044]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" refId="ref2588" refString="IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 3.1, second edition. Gland, 32 pp. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / resources / categories-and-criteria (accessed 3 June 2021)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and consequently for now we score
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D6F4E3A011A5F0C152DFE56F787" authorityName="Sobral & Bunger" authorityYear="2021" box="[289,408,2056,2080]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxatilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3A011A5F0C152DFE56F787" box="[289,408,2056,2080]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">E. saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as DD (Data Deficient; see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3A011A5CE8152CFCA0F787" author="IUCN & International Union & Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources" box="[709,878,2056,2080]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" refId="ref2643" refString="IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) (2019) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. IUCN, Gland, 108 pp. Available from: iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 3 June 2021)" type="book" year="2019">IUCN 2019: 78</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31065674E3B011B5E901DBBFB6FFF59" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB536EC4E3B011B5E901DBBFB6FFF59" blockId="3.[136,1452,159,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
Affinities:—This species is morphologically close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D6F4E3B011B5D2D1D84FC77FF10" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[768,953,159,183]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repanda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3B011B5D2D1D84FC77FF10" box="[768,953,159,183]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Eugenia repanda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a species occurring from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31D767C4E3B011B5AF61DBBFAE4FF10" box="[1243,1322,159,183]" name="Bolivia" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31D767C4E3B011B5B631D84FA65FF1F" box="[1358,1451,160,184]" name="Uruguay" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3B011B5EA21DE6FEBAFF7D" author="Govaerts, R. & Sobral, M. & Ashton, P. & Barrie, F. & Holst, B. K. & Landrum, L. R. & Matsumoto, K. & Mazine, F. F. & Nic Lughadha, E. & Proenca, C. & Soares-Silva, L. H. & Wilson, P. G. & Lucas, E." box="[143,372,194,218]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" refId="ref2381" refString="Govaerts, R., Sobral, M., Ashton, P., Barrie, F., Holst, B. K., Landrum, L. R., Matsumoto, K., Mazine, F. F., Nic Lughadha, E., Proenca, C., Soares-Silva, L. H., Wilson, P. G. & Lucas, E. (2021) Myrtaceae. In: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Available from: http: // wcsp. science. kew. org / home. do (accessed 26 May 2021)" type="url" year="2021">
|
||||
Govaerts
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3B011B5ED71DE7FEFCFF7D" box="[250,306,194,218]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2021
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); considering its reduced inflorescence structure it probably belongs to section
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D6F4E3B011B5AF41DE6FF09FF5A" authority="O. Berg (1855" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1855" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Umbellatae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3B011B5AF41DE6FA9BFF7D" box="[1241,1365,194,218]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Umbellatae</emphasis>
|
||||
O.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3B011B5B581DE6FF09FF5A" author="Berg, O." pageId="3" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 799" refId="ref2070" refString="Berg, O. (1855 - 1856) Revisio Myrtacearum Americae. Linnaea 27: 1 - 799." type="journal article" year="1855">Berg (1855</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–1856: 204), according to the sectional classification proposed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B1D4E3B011B5DA71DC1FB53FF59" author="Mazine, F. F. & Bunger, M. O. & Faria, J. E. Q. & Lucas, E. & Souza, V. C." box="[906,1181,229,254]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref2720" refString="Mazine, F. F., Bunger, M. O., Faria, J. E. Q., Lucas, E. & Souza, V. C. (2016) Sections in Eugenia (Myrteae, Myrtaceae): nomenclatural notes and a key. Phytotaxa 289: 225 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 289.3.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||||
Mazine
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3B011B5DCC1DC2FBD9FF5A" box="[993,1047,229,253]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2016: 231)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31065674E3B011B5E901C2DFA84FE86" box="[189,1354,265,289]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB536EC4E3B011B5E901C2DFA84FE86" blockId="3.[136,1452,159,465]" box="[189,1354,265,289]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Etymology:—The epithet is derived from the Latin word for rock-dwelling, the typical habitat of the species.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31065674E3B011B5E901C08FEA1FE76" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB536EC4E3B011B5E901C08FEA1FE76" blockId="3.[136,1452,159,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54B1884E4E3B011B5E901C08FEE6FEE3" box="[189,296,300,324]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B623CB14E3B011B5F6A1C08FC36FEC0" collectingDate="2014-01-28" collectionCode="BHCB, RB" collectorName="L. A. F. de Paula & L. O. Azevedo & R. L. Fernandes" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.85639" location="fazenda de Cassio Adinny" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.262222" municipality="Teofilo Otoni" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31D767C4E3B011B5F6A1C08FE65FEE3" box="[327,427,300,324]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49CEF80E4E3B011B5F991C08FD89FEE3" box="[436,583,300,324]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1AC964E3B011B5C7D1C08FD2CFEE3" box="[592,738,300,324]" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.85639" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.262222" name="Teofilo Otoni" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Teófilo Otoni</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8ED560374E3B011B5CC01C08FBCDFEE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387FA4E38011B5EA51905FEA1FE76:8ED560374E3B011B5CC01C08FBCDFEE3" box="[749,1027,300,324]" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.85639" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.262222" municipality="Teofilo Otoni" name="fazenda de Cassio Adinny" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">fazenda de Cássio Adinny</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E502B4E3B011B5A201C08FB5DFEE3" box="[1037,1171,300,324]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" precision="15" seconds="23" value="-17.85639">17°51’23” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E502B4E3B011B5AB31C08FAE0FEE4" box="[1182,1326,300,324]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-41.262222">41°15’44” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFB4102C4E3B011B5B1A1C08FF0EFEC0" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="2014-01-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9C44E3B011B5B1A1C08FF0EFEC0" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="2014-01-28">28 January 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, fl.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3B011B5EDE1C6BFC80FEC0" box="[243,846,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FF533A4E3B011B5EDE1C6BFE51FEC0" box="[243,415,335,359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L.A.F. de Paula</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FF533A4E3B011B5F811C74FD8EFEC0" box="[428,576,335,359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L.O. Azevedo</collectorName>
|
||||
, &
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FF533A4E3B011B5C441C74FCDEFEC0" box="[617,784,335,359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">R.L. Fernandes</collectorName>
|
||||
1094
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE294E3B011B5D721C6BFC7EFEC0" box="[863,944,335,359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">BHCB</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE294E3B011B5DED1C6BFC25FEC0" box="[960,1003,335,359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">RB</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B623CB14E3B011B5A281C6BFE0AFE09" collectingDate="2014-01-28" collectionCode="BHCB, RB" collectorName="L. O. Azevedo & L. A. F. de Paula & R. L. Fernandes & J. R. Stehmann" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.856112" location="Pedra Sao Francisco, fazenda de Cassio Adinny" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.260834" municipality="Teofilo Otoni" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||||
idem,
|
||||
<location id="8ED560374E3B011B5A671C6BFEE6FE2D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387FA4E38011B5EA51905FEA1FE76:8ED560374E3B011B5A671C6BFEE6FE2D" latitude="-17.856112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.260834" name="Pedra Sao Francisco, fazenda de Cassio Adinny" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Pedra São Francisco, fazenda de Cássio Adinny</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E502B4E3B011B5F181C56FE70FE2D" box="[309,446,370,394]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-17.856112">17°51’22” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E502B4E3B011B5FE11C56FD90FE2D" box="[460,606,370,394]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-41.260834">41°15’39” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFB4102C4E3B011B5C461C56FCEDFE2D" box="[619,803,370,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="2014-01-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9C44E3B011B5C461C56FCEDFE2D" box="[619,803,370,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="2014-01-28">28 January 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, fr.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3B011B5D7A1C57FED1FE09" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FF533A4E3B011B5D7A1C57FC25FE2D" box="[855,1003,370,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L.O. Azevedo</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FF533A4E3B011B5DD51C57FB6BFE2D" box="[1016,1189,370,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L.A.F. de Paula</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FF533A4E3B011B5A9E1C57FA95FE2D" box="[1203,1371,370,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">R.L. Fernandes</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FF533A4E3B011B5BAF1C57FF3FFE0A" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">J.R. Stehmann</collectorName>
|
||||
131
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE294E3B011B5F001CB2FEB0FE09" box="[301,382,406,430]" collectionName="BHCB" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">BHCB</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE294E3B011B5FA11CB2FE79FE09" box="[396,439,406,430]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">RB</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B623CB14E3B011B5FE21CB1FEA5FE76" collectingDate="1962-12-11" collectionCode="HAS, HUFSJ, SP" collectorName="J. R. Mattos & H. Bicalho" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.856112" location="entre Teofilo Otoni e Nanuque" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.260834" municipality="Teofilo Otoni" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||||
idem,
|
||||
<location id="8ED560374E3B011B5C3C1CB2FC9BFE0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387FA4E38011B5EA51905FEA1FE76:8ED560374E3B011B5C3C1CB2FC9BFE0A" box="[529,853,405,429]" name="entre Teofilo Otoni e Nanuque" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">entre Teófilo Otoni e Nanuque</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFB4102C4E3B011B5D721CB2FBE4FE0A" box="[863,1066,405,430]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="1962-12-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9C44E3B011B5D721CB2FBE4FE0A" box="[863,1066,405,430]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="1962-12-11">11 December 1962</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, fl.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97EEAFE4E3B011B5A751CB2FA62FE09" box="[1112,1452,405,430]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FF533A4E3B011B5A751CB2FB1FFE0A" box="[1112,1233,406,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">J.R. Mattos</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FF533A4E3B011B5ADF1CB2FAABFE0A" box="[1266,1381,405,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">H. Bicalho</collectorName>
|
||||
11051
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE294E3B011B5EBD1C9DFF03FE76" box="[144,205,441,465]" collectionName="HAS" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">HAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE294E3B011B5EF11C9DFEFDFE76" box="[220,307,441,465]" collectionName="HUFSJ" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">HUFSJ</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE294E3B011B5F6C1C9DFEACFE76" box="[321,354,441,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">SP</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue