diff --git a/data/16/B5/AE/16B5AEF400BE5EBE96DA9CED6629CA00.xml b/data/16/B5/AE/16B5AEF400BE5EBE96DA9CED6629CA00.xml index d266cc7c895..d87e76a62f7 100644 --- a/data/16/B5/AE/16B5AEF400BE5EBE96DA9CED6629CA00.xml +++ b/data/16/B5/AE/16B5AEF400BE5EBE96DA9CED6629CA00.xml @@ -1,60 +1,57 @@ - - - -A taxonomic revision of Garcinia sections Dicrananthera and Macrostigma (Clusiaceae) in Thailand + + + +A taxonomic revision of Garcinia sections Dicrananthera and Macrostigma (Clusiaceae) in Thailand - - -Author + + +Author -Ngernsaengsaruay, Chatchai -0000-0002-7131-976X -Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand +Ngernsaengsaruay, Chatchai +0000-0002-7131-976X +Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand - - -Author + + +Author -Chanton, Pichet -https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7325-6109 -Biodiversity Center, Kasetsart University (BDCKU), Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand +Chanton, Pichet +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7325-6109 +Biodiversity Center, Kasetsart University (BDCKU), Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2024 - -2024-11-07 + +2024 + +2024-11-07 - -248 + +248 - -339 -360 + +339 +360 -journal article -10.3897/phytokeys.248.130311 +journal article +10.3897/phytokeys.248.130311 - + - + Garcinia section Macrostigma -Pierre, Fl. Forest. Cochinch. +Pierre -1 (6): 63. 1883; +, Fl. Forest. Cochinch. 1 (6): 63. 1883; - -M. Gaudeul et al., -PhytoKeys 239: 94. 2024 - +M. Gaudeul et al., PhytoKeys 239: 94. 2024 . @@ -62,10 +59,7 @@ M. Gaudeul et al., - -Type -. - +Type. diff --git a/data/1F/DF/E9/1FDFE9AAA70D59CBB98DD22DF551CCBE.xml b/data/1F/DF/E9/1FDFE9AAA70D59CBB98DD22DF551CCBE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e4e311c241c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/1F/DF/E9/1FDFE9AAA70D59CBB98DD22DF551CCBE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1618 @@ + + + +A taxonomic revision of Garcinia sections Dicrananthera and Macrostigma (Clusiaceae) in Thailand + + + +Author + +Ngernsaengsaruay, Chatchai +0000-0002-7131-976X +Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand + + + +Author + +Chanton, Pichet +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7325-6109 +Biodiversity Center, Kasetsart University (BDCKU), Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand + +text + + +PhytoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-07 + + +248 + + +339 +360 + + + +journal article +10.3897/phytokeys.248.130311 + + + + + +Garcinia thorelii +Pierre + +, Fl. Forest. Cochinch. 1 (4): t. 62. 1882; Vesque, Epharmosis 2: 16. t. 146. fig. 77. 1889 et in A. DC. & C. DC., Monogr. Phan. 8: 367. 1893; Engl. in Engl. & +Prantl, Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien 3 (6): 236. 1893 +; Pit. in Lecomte et al., Fl. Indo-Chine 1 (4): 301. 1910; Craib, Fl. +Siam +. 1 (1): 118. 1925; Gagnep. in Gagnep., +Fl. Indo-Chine Suppl.: 260. 1943 +; S. W. Jones, Morphology and Major Taxonomy of Garcinia (Guttiferae), Ph. D. Thesis (unpublished): 375. fig. +7 / 13. 1980 +. + + + + +Figs 1 +, +2 +, +3 + + + + +Type. + + + +Laos +• +Paklai +, fl. & fr., Expedition +Mekong +1866–1868, + +C. Thorel +3365 + +( +lectotype +designated here +P +[ +P 04701082 +!]; +isolectotypes +[ +P 04701076 +!, +P 04701080 +!, +P 04701081 +!, +P 04701083 +!], +K +[ +K 000677688 +!]. + + + + + + + + +Garcinia thorelii + +A +branchlets, leaves, and male inflorescences +B +branchlets and male inflorescences with male flower buds and fully open male flowers +C +male inflorescences with male flower buds and early stage of open male flower +D +early stage of open male flower +E +fully open male flower showing 4 petals and numerous stamens united into 4 bundles surrounding a pistillode +F +infructescence +G +fruit. Photo: Drawn by Wanwisa Bhuchaisri. + + + + + +Description. + + +Habit +evergreen tree, +8–20 m +tall, +50–180 cm +GBH; latex yellow, sticky; branches decussate, horizontal or nearly horizontal; branchlets green, 4 - angular, glabrous. +Bark +reddish brown or brown, cracked or shallowly fissured; inner bark pale brown. +Terminal bud +concealed between the bases of the uppermost pair of petioles. +Stipuliform structures +2, interpetiolar, caducous, triangular, 1.2–2.7 × +1–2.8 mm +, apex acute. +Leaves +decussate; lamina elliptic, narrowly elliptic or oblanceolate-obovate, 7.5–18 × +3–7.5 cm +, apex acuminate or acute, base cuneate or obtuse, margin repand, coriaceous, dark green above, paler below, glabrous on both surfaces, midrib shallowly grooved or flattened above, raised below, secondary veins 5–10 each side, curving towards the margin and connected in distinct loops and united into an intramarginal vein, flattened above, slightly raised below, intersecondary veins usually absent, tertiary veins scalariform, veinlets reticulate, visible below, interrupted long wavy lines (glandular wavy lines, also called exudate containing canals) present, of differing lengths, running across the secondary veins to the apex, faint; petiole green, +0.6–1.5 cm +long, grooved above, slightly transversely rugose, glabrous, with a basal appendage clasping the branchlet. +Inflorescences +axillary or at leafless nodes (in axils of fallen leaves), a short thyrse of many flowers, +2–2.5 cm +long; bracts caducous, triangular, +0.6–2 mm +long, apex acute; peduncle +5–8 mm +long, 4 - angular; rachis +0.8–2 cm +long, 4 - angular. +Flowers +unisexual, plants dioecious, 4 - merous, fully open flowers +0.5–1.5 cm +in diam.; bracteoles caducous, triangular, +0.8–1.5 mm +long, apex acute; pedicels +2–4 mm +long; sepals 4 and petals 4, decussate, glabrous; sepals pale green, not concave, triangular, 1–2.5 × +1–2.5 mm +, subequal, apex obtuse; petals pale yellow or creamish white, concave, suborbicular, obovate or broadly elliptic, 3–5.5 × +2–4.5 mm +, subequal, apex rounded, margin irregularly dentate. +Male flowers +: stamens numerous united into 4 bundles surrounding a pistillode, bundles 1.3–2.8 × +0.6–2 mm +; filaments very short; anthers small; pistillode fungiform (mushroom-shaped), +2–3 mm +long; rudimentary ovary slender, cylindrical, +0.5–1.5 mm +long; sterile stigma pale yellow, sessile, convex, unlobed, +0.8–1.5 mm +in diam., papillate. +Female flowers +: staminodes absent; pistil fungiform, +2.5–3 mm +long; ovary ellipsoid, c. +1.5 mm +long, glabrous, 1–2 - locular; stigma convex, unlobed, +1.5–2 mm +in diam., smooth. +Fruits +berries, ellipsoid or broadly ellipsoid, 1.5–2.5 × +1–2 cm +, green, smooth, glabrous, with persistent sepals; persistent stigma convex, unlobed, +2.5–4 mm +in diam., smooth; fruiting stalks +2–5 mm +long, glabrous. +Seeds +1, ellipsoid, 1.5–2 × +1–1.2 cm +, with a thin fleshy pulp. + + + + + + + +Garcinia thorelii + +A +habit and stem +B +slashed bark with yellow latex +C, D +branchlets, leaves, and male inflorescences with male flower buds and open male flowers +E +interpetiolar stipuliform structure +F +branchlets and male inflorescences with male flower buds and early stage of open male flower +G +branchlets and male inflorescences with male flower bud and fully open male flowers showing 4 petals and numerous stamens united into 4 bundles surrounding a pistillode +H +branchlets, leaves, and fruit. Photos: Chatchai Ngernsaengsaruay ( +A – G +), Yotsawate Sirichamorn ( +H +). + + + + + + + +Types of + +Garcinia thorelii +, +C. Thorel 3365 + +from Paklai, Laos, Expedition Mekong 1866–1868 +A +lectotype designated here P [ +P 04701082 +!] +B +isolectotype P [ +P 04701076 +!]. Photos: Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, +http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p04701082 +, +http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p04701076 +. + + + + + +Distribution. + + +Vietnam +, +Laos +, and +Thailand +(Fig. +4 +). + + + + + + +Distribution of + +Garcinia thorelii + +, known from Vietnam, Laos, and Thailand. In Thailand, this species is known to be naturally distributed in the northern, the north-eastern, the eastern, and the south-western regions. + + + + + + +Distribution in +Thailand +. + + + +Northern +: +Nan +, +Lamphun +, +Lampang +, +Phrae +, +Phitsanulok +; +North-Eastern +: +Phetchabun +, +Loei +, +Bueng Kan +, +Nakhon Phanom +; +Eastern +: +Chaiyaphum +, +Nakhon Ratchasima +; +South-Western +: +Kanchanaburi +, +Phetchaburi +(Fig. +4 +). + + + + +Habitat and ecology. + + +It is found in dry evergreen forests, lower montane rain forests, mixed deciduous forests, often along streams, sometimes on limestone hills, +50–1,300 m +amsl. + + + + +Phenology. + +Flowering and fruiting more than once, nearly throughout the year. + + + +Conservation status. + + + +Garcinia thorelii + +is distributed from +Vietnam +to +Laos +and +Thailand +. It is known from many localities and has a large +EOO +of +338,548.61 km +2 +and a small +AOO +of +128 km +2 +. In +Thailand +, this species is known to be naturally distributed in four floristic regions and 13 provinces and has an +EOO +of +145,632.54 km +2 +and an +AOO +of +96 km +2 +. Because of its number of localities and because it does not face any threat of extinction we therefore suggest the conservation status Least Concern ( + +LC + +). + + + + +Etymology. + + +The specific epithet of + +Garcinia thorelii + +honors Clovis Thorel (1833–1911), a French physician, botanist, and plant collector ( +Stafleu and Cowan 1986 +), who collected the type specimen of this species. + + + + +Vernacular names. + + +Kok (ก ๊ อก) (Phitsanulok, from the specimen +A. F. G. Kerr 5816 +); Khrak khamin (ครากขม ิ ้ น), +Ma da khi non +(มะดะข ี ้ หนอน) (Northern); Mai khwak lueang (ไม ้ ขวากเหล ื อง) [Phrae, from the specimen +Unknown s. n. +( +BKF +40333)]; Khi non (ข ี ้ หนอน) ( +Laos +, from the specimen +J. E. Vidal 5952 +). + + + + +Uses. + + +The wood is used for house construction [from the specimen +Unknown s. n. +( +BKF +40333)]. + + + + +Lectotypifications. + + + +Garcinia thorelii + +was named by +Pierre (1882 +: t. 62), who cited the specimen +Thorel 3365 +collected from +Laos +, Paklai. He did not choose a +holotype +nor did he mention the name of the herbarium where the specimen was housed. However, we located five sheets of +C. Thorel 3365 +at P [ +P 04701076 +, +P 04701080 +, +P 04701081 +, +P 04701082 +, +P 04701083 +] and one sheet at K [ +K 000677688 +], and following Art. 9.6 of the ICN ( +Turland et al. 2018 +), these are +syntypes +. The P [ +P 04701082 +] specimen is the best preserved and is selected here as the +lectotype +, following Art. 9.3 and 9.12 of the ICN ( +Turland et al. 2018 +). + + + + +Notes. + + +According to +Jones 1980 +, the shape and size of leaves of + +Garcinia thorelii + +are narrowly elliptic, ovate or obovate and 18–20 × +6–9 cm +. However, from our observations, we found the shape and size of leaves of this species can be elliptic, narrowly elliptic or oblanceolate-obovate and sometimes smaller, 7.5–18 × +3–7.5 cm +. + + +According to +Jones 1980 +, male flowers of this species have numerous stamens united into an annular mass around and attached to a pistillode in a narrow ring halfway up. However, from our examinations, the stamens are united into 4 bundles surrounding a pistillode. In the early stage of open flowers, the stamen bundles are attached to a pistillode (not spreading), then spreading in the fully open flowers. + + +According to +Jones 1980 +, the shape and size of fruits of this species is narrowly ellipsoid and c. 1.5 × +0.6 cm +. From our examinations, we found the shape and size of fruits of this species are ellipsoid or broadly ellipsoid and larger, 1.5–2.5 × +1–2 cm +. + + + + +Additional specimens examined. + + + + +Thailand +. +Northern + +• +Nan +[ +Nam Haeng +, young fr., + +14 Jul 1926 + +, + +Winit +1751 + +( +BKF +, +K +[ +K 003964565 +])] + +• + +Lamphun +[along the trail to +Tat Moei Waterfall +, +Doi Khun Tan National Park +, +Mae Tha District +, fl., + +29 Jun 1993 + +(as + + +Garcinia hanburyi + + +), + +J. F. Maxwell +93-728 + +( +BKF +, +CMUB +, +L +[ +L 2403744 +, +L 2403745 +]) + +• + +Doi Khun Tan National Park +, fl., + +29 Apr 1994 + +(as + + +G. hanburyi + + +), + +J. F. Maxwell +94-562 + +( +BKF +, +CMUB +)] + +• + +Lampang +[ +Mae Saloi +, fl., + +29 Oct 1925 + +, + +Winit +1492 + +( +BKF +, +K +[ +K 003964566 +]) + +• + +Chae Son National Park +, +Wang Nuea District +, +♂ +fl., + +2 Jun 1996 + +(as + + +G. hanburyi + + +), + +J. F. Maxwell +96-792 + +( +BKF +, +CMUB +) + +• + +ibid., sterile, + +3 Jun 2014 + +(as + + +G. hanburyi + + +), + +T. Riythiwigrom +1 + +( +CMUB +)] + +• + +Phrae +[Locality unspecified, fl., 1912, + +Luang Vanpruk +279 + +( +BKF +, +K +[ +K 003964569 +]) + +• + +Locality unspecified, fl., s. d., + +Luang Vanpruk +514 + +( +E +[ +E 00839797 +], +K +[ +K 003964567 +]) + +• + +Huai Ta +, +Mae Song +, fl., + +28 May 1912 + +, + +Luang Vanpruk +303 + +( +BKF +, +K +[ +K 003964568 +]) + +• + +Long District +, fl., + +12 Mar 1930 + +, + +Winit +1909 + +( +BKF +, +K +[ +K 003964570 +]) + +• + +Thung Laeng Subdistrict +, +Long District +, fr., + +4 Feb 1963 + +( + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), +Unknown s. n. +( +BKF 40333 +) + +• + +Huai Rong Waterfall +, fr., + +19 Jun 1996 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +R. Pooma +& +P. Puudjaa +1400-1 + +( +BKF +) + +• + +Phitsanulok +[ +Nakhon Thai District +, fl., + +11 Apr 1922 + +, + +A. F. G. Kerr +5816 + +( +BM +, +E +[ +E 00839798 +], +K +[ +K 003964572 +], +P +[ +P 04701077 +]) + +• + +Huai Sai +, fl., + +18 Jun 1967 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +S. Phusomsaeng +241 + +( +BKF +, +K +[ +K 003964575 +], +P +[ +P 05062032 +]) + +• + +Political and Military School +, +Phu Hin Rong Kla National Park +, +Nakhon Thai District +, +♂ +fl., + +30 Sep 2007 + +, + +C. Ngernsaengsaruay +G 56-30092007 + +( +BKF +, spirit material)] + +• + +Province unspecified [ +Pa Hia, near Pang Pue +, fl., + +28 Mar 1914 + +, + +A. F. G. Kerr +3174 + +( +BM +, +E +[ +E 00160901 +], +K +[ +K 003964571 +])] + +; + +North-Eastern +• +Phetchabun +[ +Khao Paya Paw +, fr., + +4 Mar 1931 + +, + +A. F. G. Kerr +20342 + +( +BKF +, +BM +, +C +, +E +[ +E 00160902 +], +K +) + +• + +Nam Nao National Park +, fr., + +8 Apr 1976 + +( + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +Bunnak +3108 + +( +BKF +) + +• + +Wang Pong District +, fr., + +1 Feb 2001 + +, + +T. Wongprasert +012-3 + +( +BKF +, +L +[ +L 3811042 +]) + +• + +Huai Phrom Laeng +, +Nam Nao National Park +, fl., + +18 Jan 2003 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +P. Chantaranothai +et al. 512003 + +( +AAU +) + +• + +along stream +, +Nam Nao National Park +, fl., + +28 May 2013 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +C. Maknoi +5589 + +( +QBG +)] + +• + +Loei +[ +Phu Luang Wildlife Sanctuary +, sterile, + +17 May 1998 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +K. Chayamarit +et al. 1480 + +( +BKF +) + +• + +Huai Baeng Forest Protection Station +, +Phu Luang Wildlife Sanctuary +, +Wang Saphung District +, fr., + +22 Jun 2003 + +, + +T. Wongprasert +036-47 + +( +BKF +)] + +• + +Bueng Kan +[ +Bueng Khong Long +, +Kinnari Waterfall +, +Phu Langka National Park +, fr., + +20 May 2014 + +, + +S. Sirimongkol +et al. 596 + +( +BKF +, +K +[ +K 003964580 +], +L +[ +L 4367330 +])] + +• + +Nakhon Phanom +[ +Tat Kham Waterfall +, +Phu Langka National Park +, fr., + +30 Oct 1998 + +, + +T. Wongprasert +s. n. + +( +BKF 120854 +)] + +; + +Eastern +• +Chaiyaphum +[ +Nam Phrom +, fr., + +10 Dec 1971 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +C. F. van Beusekom +et al. 4085 + +( +BKF +, +C +, +K +[ +K 003964578 +], +P +[ +P 05062035 +]) + +• + +Ban Nam Phrom +, fr., + +24 May 1974 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +R. Geesink +et al. 6910 + +( +BKF +, +K +[ +K 003964574 +], +L +[ +L 2409515 +]) + +• + +Phu Khiao +, young fr., + +3 Aug 1972 + +( + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +K. Larsen +et al. 31312 + +( +BK +, +K +[ +K 003964576 +], +L +[ +L 2409542 +]) + +• + +Phu Khiao Wildlife Sanctuary +, fr., + +8 Nov 1984 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +G. Murata +T- 50251 + +( +BKF +) + +• + +ibid., fr., + +3 May 1997 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +R. Pooma +1539 + +( +BKF +, +CMUB +) + +• + +Tabo – Huai Yai Wildlife Sanctuary +, fr., + +22 Aug 2019 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +N. Boonruang +0350 + +( +QBG +)] + +• + +Nakhon Ratchasima +[ +Koa Lem +, fl. & fr., + +12 Jan 1925 + +, + +A. F. G. Kerr +9978 + +( +BM +, +E +[ +E 00839799 +], +K +[ +K 003964573 +], +P +[ +P 04701078 +]), +9979 +( +BM +, +P +[ +P 04701079 +]) + +• + +Khao Yai National Park +, fl. & fr., + +9 Apr 1974 + +, + +T. Smitinand +12001 + +( +BKF +)] + +; + +South-Western +• +Kanchanaburi +[ +Erawan Waterfall +, fl., + +25 Jan 1962 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +K. Larsen +& +T. Smitinand +9271 + +( +BKF +, +C +, +K +[ +K 003964577 +]) + +• + +Sai Yok +, fr., + +26 Nov 1971 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +C. F. van Beusekom +et al. 3987 + +( +BK +, +C +, +K +[ +K 003964579 +], +P +[ +P 05062045 +]) + +• + +Vajiralongkorn Dam +, +Tha Khanun Subdistrict +, +Thong Pha Phum District +, fl., + +11 Jan 1985 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +H. Koyama +T- 49019 + +( +BKF +)] + +• + +Phetchaburi +[ +Mae Kradang La Waterfall +, +Kaeng Krachan National Park +, +Nong Ya Plong District +, +female +fl. & fr., + +Feb 2024 + +, + +Y. Sirichamorn + +personal observation with photos] + +. + + + + +Vietnam + +• +Tonkin +[prov. de +Lauyson +, fr., + +19 Dec 1913 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), +Unknown 29663 +( +P +[ +P 04788166 +]) + +• + +Hoa-Binh +, fr., + +1 Nov 1929 + +(as + + +G. bonii + + +), + +M. Brillet +unreadable number + +( +P +[ +P 04899809 +, +P 04899810 +])] + +. + + + + +Laos + +• +Luang Phrabang +[Locality unspecified, fl., + +20 Mar 1932 + +(as + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +Poilane +20452 + +( +P +[ +P 04899801 +])] + +• + +Sayaboury +[ +Mekong River +, +Na Konken Village +, +♂ +fl., + +28 Apr 2012 + +, + +J. F. Maxwell +12-154 + +( +CMUB +, +L +[ +L 4345648 +])] + +• + +Vientiane +[ +Reservoir Nam Ngum +, fr., + +19 Oct 1974 + +( + + +Garcinia +sp. + + +), + +J. E. Vidal +5952 + +( +P +[ +P 05061722 +, +P 05061726 +])] + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/58/3A/87/583A87FA3870A60DE7B9FCDB1669FCF6.xml b/data/58/3A/87/583A87FA3870A60DE7B9FCDB1669FCF6.xml deleted file mode 100644 index c8617f51e48..00000000000 --- a/data/58/3A/87/583A87FA3870A60DE7B9FCDB1669FCF6.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,90 +0,0 @@ - - - -The West Pacific anemone-shrimp Ancylomenes speciosus (Okuno, 2004) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) - a species complex or single species? - - - -Author - -Ďuriš, Zdeněk -0000-0003-1701-6562 - - - -Author - -Fišarová, Karolína -0000-0003-1701-6562 - - - -Author - -Šobáňová, Anna -0000-0003-1701-6562 - - - -Author - -Lin, Chia-Wei -Department of Marine Biotechnology and Resources, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C. & National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium, Pingtung, 94450, Taiwan, R. O. C. - -text - - -Zootaxa - - -2024 - -2024-10-25 - - -5529 - - -2 - - -269 -292 - - - - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5529.2.3 - -journal article -304931 -10.11646/zootaxa.5529.2.3 -06f59611-5a0d-4132-bb53-684f9745068c -1175-5326 -14022357 -6F1ABA0B-EEF2-4E3D-AF3C-F76A66833262 - - - - - - - -Ancylomenes speciosus -( -Okuno, 2004 -) - - - - - - - -( -Figs. 1–12 -) - - - - \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/58/3A/87/583A87FA3870A61FE7B9FCDB16A4FA95.xml b/data/58/3A/87/583A87FA3870A61FE7B9FCDB16A4FA95.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..02c8b8fd0b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/58/3A/87/583A87FA3870A61FE7B9FCDB16A4FA95.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1315 @@ + + + +The West Pacific anemone-shrimp Ancylomenes speciosus (Okuno, 2004) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) - a species complex or single species? + + + +Author + +Ďuriš, Zdeněk +0000-0003-1701-6562 +Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Chittussiho 10, CZ- 71000 Ostrava, Czech Republic +zdenek.duris@osu.cz + + + +Author + +Fišarová, Karolína +0000-0003-1701-6562 +Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Chittussiho 10, CZ- 71000 Ostrava, Czech Republic +kajafisarova@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Šobáňová, Anna +0000-0003-1701-6562 +Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Chittussiho 10, CZ- 71000 Ostrava, Czech Republic +anna.sobanova@osu.cz + + + +Author + +Lin, Chia-Wei +0000-0002-8142-4491 +Department of Marine Biotechnology and Resources, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C. & National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium, Pingtung, 94450, Taiwan, R. O. C. +linchiawei@nmmba.gov.tw + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-10-25 + + +5529 + + +2 + + +269 +292 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5529.2.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5529.2.3 +06f59611-5a0d-4132-bb53-684f9745068c +1175-5326 +14022357 +6F1ABA0B-EEF2-4E3D-AF3C-F76A66833262 + + + + + + + +Ancylomenes speciosus +( +Okuno, 2004 +) + + + + + + + +( +Figs. 1–12 +) + + + +Synonymy. + + + + + + +Periclimenes speciosus +Okuno, 2004: 866 + +(full synonymy, description), +Figs. 1–5 +, +6A–B +[ +type +locality: Hira-ne, Hasama, Tateyama, Boso Peninsula, Honshu, +Japan +, +34°58.6’N +139°47.1’E +, +18 m +]. + + + +Ancylomenes speciosus + +. +— +Okuno and Bruce, 2010: 88 +(key), 98 (discussion), 100.— +Minemizu, 2013: 82 +, two upper unnumbered photos.— +Saito, 2015: 67–73 +, +Fig. 3 +.— + +Horká +et al. +, 2016 + +: Suppl. +Table S1 +(DNA dataset).— + +Horká +et al. +, 2018 + +: +Table 1 +(DNA dataset), 78. + + +? + +Ancylomenes speciosus + +. +— +Bruce, 2011: 67 +(discuss.) + + + + + +Material.— + +Japan +: +1 ovigerous female +, +paratype +, pocl +5.5 mm +, +RMNH +D.50660, +Nagasaki +, +Kyushu +, depth + +15 m + +, + +13 Sep. 2003 + +, collected by +J. Okuno +. + + + +— + +Taiwan +: + +1 male +, pocl +2.7 mm +, +NMMBCD5629 +, +Hojie +, +Pingtung County +, associated with sea anemone, depth + +26–29 m + +, + +7 Mar. 2015 + +, collected by +C.-W. Lin +[fcn 20150307-16]. + + +— +1 male +, pocl +3.5 mm +, +NMMBCD5630 +, +Hojie +, +Pingtung County +, + +7 Mar. 2015 + +, collected by +C.-W. Lin +[fcn 0120225-06]. + + +— +1 ovigerous female +, pocl +4.5 mm +, +NMMBCD5631 +, +Hojie +, +Pingtung County +, + +19 Apr. 2013 + +, collected by +C.-W. Lin +[fcn 20130419-18]. + + +— +1 ovigerous female +, pocl +4.5 mm +, +NMMBCD5632 +, +Hojie +, +Pingtung County +, + +9 Oct. 2015 + +, collected by +C.-W. Lin +[fcn 20151009-nn]. + + +— +1 female +, pocl +4.1 mm +, +NMMBCD5634 +, +Hojie +, +Pingtung County +, + +2 May 2023 + +, collected by +C.-W. Lin +[fcn 20230502-nn]. + + +— + +New Caledonia +: + +1 ovigerous female +, pocl +4.6 mm +, +MNHN-IU- +2018- 1358, +KOUMAC 2.1 +, KR644, +Passe du Baron +, off +Koumac +, +New Caledonia +, +20°33.8’S +, +164°10.3’E +, + +29 Sep. 2018 + +, host unknown, leg. +Z. Ďuriš & A. Šobáňová +. + + +—1 damaged +juvenile +/ +subadult +male +, pocl +1.8 mm +, MNHN-IU-2018- 728, +KOUMAC 2.1 +, KR212, lagoon, between Ilôt Rat and Récif de l’Infernet, off +Koumac +, +New Caledonia +, +20°34.9’S +, +164°12.6’E +, + +11 Sep. 2018 + +, from carpet sea anemone on sandy bottom, collected by + +Marina Poddubetskaya + +, leg. +Z. Ďuriš & A. Šobáňová +. + + +— + +Great Barrier Reef +, +Australia +: + +1 juvenile +female +, pocl +1.5 mm +, MTQ W.33108, + +CReefs +2010 + +, LI10011, +14° 41.4’S +, +145° 27.9’E +, + +26 Aug. 2010 + +, +Channel bommies +, +Lizard Island +, from + + +Heteractis +sp. + + +, depth + +12.6 m + +; collected by +Z. Ďuriš +[fcn UO.26- +Au +10]. + + + + + +Description +(ovigerous female, +New Caledonia +, MNHN-IU-2018-1358). Medium sized palaemonid shrimp of subcylindrical body form ( +Figs. 1−3 +). + + +Carapace ( +Figs. 3 +, +4 +A−C) smooth; orbit feebly developed, inferior orbital angle strongly produced, acute, with reflected ventral inner flange; antennal tooth well developed, slender, submarginal, arising with distinct interval from inferior orbital angle; hepatic tooth large, arising slightly ventral to level of antennal tooth; dorsal median carina armed with single postrostral tooth; supraorbital tooth absent; pterygostomial angle blunt. Rostrum ( +Fig. 4 +A−C) slender, almost straight, 0.8 times as long as carapace, overreaching distal margin of intermediate segment of antennular peduncle; dorsal margin armed with 8 equidistant, acute, anteriorly directed teeth interspaced by short plumose setae; ventral margin with carina obsolete, fringed with row of long plumose setae, subterminally armed with 3 small, acute teeth; lateral carina obsolete. + + + + +FIGURE 1. + +Ancylomenes speciosus +( +Okuno, 2004 +) + + +, ovigerous female, pocl 4.6 mm, MNHN-IU-2018-1358, New Caledonia. Habitus, dorsal. (Photo Z. Ďuriš). + + + + + +FIGURE 2. + +Ancylomenes speciosus +( +Okuno, 2004 +) + + +, ovigerous female, pocl 4.6 mm, MNHN-IU-2018-1358, New Caledonia. +A +, habitus, lateral. +B +, same, frontolateral. (Photos Z. Ďuriš). + + + +Pleon ( +Fig. 3 +) smooth; first to fifth pleurae posteroventrally rounded, second pleuron roundly expanded anteriorly, first to third pleuron each with rounded ventral membranous lobe; posteroventral margin of fourth and fifth pleuron produced, rounded. Posterior third of median carina of third tergum moderately elevated and compressed. Sixth somite elongate, dorsal margin subequal to pocl, 1.2 times as long as telson, posterolateral and posteroventral angles produced, acute. Telson ( +Fig. 4D, E +) 0.8 times as long as pocl, gradually tapering posteriorly to posterior margin with midpoint convex; dorsal surface armed with 2 pairs of small submarginal spinules of about 0.07 of telson length, situated at 0.55 and 0.8 of telson length; posterior margin with 3 pairs of spines, lateral spines short, subequal to dorsal spinules, intermediate spines about 3 times longer than lateral; submedian spines plumose, half-length of intermediate spines. + + +Ophthalmic somite with interocular process small, subacute ( +Fig. 4A, B +). Eye ( +Fig. 4B, C +) with large, globular cornea, minute accessory pigment spot present dorsally on posterior corneal margin; stalk slightly longer than corneal diameter, slightly swollen basally, narrowing distally. Soft basal eye peduncle with collar-like sclerotized lateral lobe overlapping orbital margin of carapace ( +Fig. 4B +). + + + + +FIGURE 3. + +Ancylomenes speciosus +( +Okuno, 2004 +) + + +, ovigerous female, MNHN-IU-2018-1358, New Caledonia. Habitus, lateral. (Orig. Z. Ďuriš). + + +Fourth thoracic sternite unarmed. + +Antennular peduncle ( +Fig. 4A, C +) reaching level of distolateral tooth of scaphocerite. Basal segment mediodorsal margin as long as distal two segments combined; distal part of lateral margin straight terminating with small acute tooth, anterolateral margin broadly rounded, reaching midlength of intermediate segment, with row of plumose setae; ventromesial margin armed with small acute tooth just ahead of statocyst; stylocerite short, elongately triangular, tapering to acute tip, falling short of half-length of proximal segment (distolateral lobe excluded); statocyst well developed, rounded. Intermediate segment slender, about half of length of proximal segment, medially with long plumose setae. Distal segment slender, subequal to preceding one, non-setose, articulated with flagella. Upper flagellum biramous, proximal 8 segments fused, shorter free ramus consisting of 4 segments; about 20 groups of long aesthetascs present on fused rami (starting from 4 +th +segment) and shorter free ramus. + + +Antenna ( +Fig. 4 +A−C) with stout basicerite ( +Fig. 4B +) armed ventrolaterally with acute tooth, dorsal margin with rounded proximal process. Scaphocerite well developed, 2.7 times as long as maximum width, lateral margin almost straight, terminating in acute tooth distinctly falling short of distal margin of subquadrate lamella; carpocerite falling short of midlength of scaphocerite. + + +Epistome unarmed. Paragnaths ( +Fig. 5A +) subdivided distally by narrow deep median incision, two convex submedian ridges proximally on fused basis; alae laterally produced, with bilobed lateral margins. + + +Mandible ( +Fig. 5B, C +) moderately robust, without palp; molar process obliquely truncate distally, with blunt teeth and small field of a few short setae; incisor process obliquely truncate distally, with 4 acute distal teeth. + + +Maxillula ( +Fig. 5D +) with bilobed palp, lower lobe bearing small hooked seta; upper lacinia strongly convex on dorsal margin, broadened in middle, distal margin truncate, with about 10 simple spines, with several distoventral setae; lower lacinia narrower than upper lacinia, tapering to rounded distal margin, with numerous setae along margins of distal half of length. + + +Maxilla ( +Fig. 5E +) with simple palp tapering distally; distal endite deeply bilobed, lobes slender, distally rounded, upper lobe broader than lower lobe, terminally with dense long setae; proximal endite obsolete; scaphognathite well developed, with dense plumose setae marginally, anterior lobe twice overreaching palp, tapering slightly distally, rounded, posterior lobe distally subquadrate. + + +First maxilliped ( +Fig. 5F +) with slender tapering palp; distal endite broad, distal margin broadly rounded, falling short of palp apex, with long setae, mesial margin densely setose; proximal endite obsolete; exopod with caridean lobe well developed, low laterally, with rounded distal margin overreaching palp, flagellum well developed, elongate, compressed, terminally with 4 long plumose setae and 2 short subapical plumose setae; epipod robust, subtriangular, with angles rounded. + + + + +FIGURE 4. + +Ancylomenes speciosus +( +Okuno, 2004 +) + + +, ovigerous female, MNHN-IU-2018-1358, New Caledonia. +A +, anterior region of cephalothorax and appendages (eye removed), lateral. +B +, same, detail. +C +, same, dorsal. +D +, telson and uropod, dorsal. +E +, telson, distal end. +F, +right uropod, distolateral angle of exopod. Scale bars – 1 mm. (Orig. Z. Ďuriš). + + + + + +FIGURE 5. + +Ancylomenes speciosus +( +Okuno, 2004 +) + + +, ovigerous female, MNHN-IU-2018-1358, New Caledonia, mouth parts, left side dissected. +A +, paragnaths. +B +, +C +, mandible. +D +, maxillula. +E +, maxilla. +F +, first maxilliped. +G +, second maxilliped. +H +, third maxilliped. Scale bars – 1 mm. (Orig. Z. Ďuriš). + + + +Second maxilliped ( +Fig. 5G +) of normal shape; coxa produced medially, with several long setae; endopod with ischium and basis fused, suture feebly demarcated, mesial surface slightly concave, with elongate depression; merus stout, about 0.8 of ischiobasis length; carpus short, falling short of midlength of merus, stout; propodus subtriangular, anteromesial margin feebly produced, with sparse setae, ventromesial angle with single long seta; dactylus moderately broad, mesial margin almost straight, with dense stout marginal setae; exopod with well-developed compressed flagellum overreaching propodus, terminally with 4 long setae and single subapical seta; epipod subquadrate to broadly rounded, without podobranch. + + +Third maxilliped ( +Fig. 5H +) with endopod reaching midlength of scaphocerite; coxal plate well developed, oval; antepenultimate segment fused to basis, suture obsolete, combined segment slightly twisted, with long ventral setae, without distolateral spinules; penultimate segment 0.7 times as long as combined preceding segment, ventral surface with long setae; ultimate segment 0.6 of penultimate segment, tapering distally, with transverse ventromedial and dorsal rows of long setae; exopod reaching 0.7 of antepenultimate segment length, well-developed, compressed, with 4 long distal plumose setae, and about 7 subdistal short plumose setae; small arthrobranch with about 7 lamellae present. + + +First pereiopod ( +Fig. 6 +A−C) slender, reaching distal margin of scaphocerite by half of palm. Coxa and basis short, both with small distoventral setose tubercle, basis in addition with several proximoventral setae; ischium slender, about 3.5 times longer than distal depth; merus about 1.7 times longer and slightly slenderer than ischium, uniformly deep, unarmed; carpus 0.7 of merus length and 5.5 times longer than wide distally, with longitudinal row of long grooming setae distoventrally ( +Fig. 6B, C +). Chela subequal to carpus length and 0.45 of pocl, palm subcylindrical, slightly compressed, with 3−4 transverse rows of short, serrulate grooming setae proximoventrally; dactylus 1.2 times longer than palm, both fingers terminating in small, hooked unguis, cutting borders situated laterally, unarmed. + + +Second pereiopods ( +Fig. 6 +D−G) well developed, similar, reaching distal margin of scaphocerite by half of carpus, chelae held with dactylus laterally. Coxa and ischium short, stout, unarmed; ischium elongate, slightly widened distally, almost 5 times longer than distal depth; merus uniformly slender, entire, as deep as and 1.25 times as long as ischium; carpus 0.75 times as long as merus and 0.5 of pocl, stout, slightly widening distally, unarmed. Chela slightly bowed, 1.1 times as long as carapace, 2.2 times as long as carpus; palm about 3 times longer than deep distally, slightly compressed; dactylus about 0.7 of palm length, terminating in acute hooked unguis, cutting border situated laterally, basal half armed with 3 or 4 acute recurved, proximally diminishing teeth, remaining part entire, sharply edged; fixed finger generally similar to dactylus, armed on basal half with 3 or 5 acute, recurved, proximally diminishing teeth. + + +Ambulatory pereiopods ( +Fig. 7 +) long and slender. Third pereiopod ( +Fig. 7A, B +) slightly overreaching distal margin of scaphocerite. Coxa and basis short, unarmed, ischium elongate, about twice longer than basis, merus straight, slender, uniformly deep, about 10 times longer than deep and 2.4 times longer than ischium, unarmed; carpus unarmed, half of merus length, distodorsal lobe prominent; propodus about 0.95 times of merus length and twice as long as carpus, slender, 18 times longer than deep, armed with 2 long distoventral spines subequal to distal propodus depth, and 3 spaced single spines on distal half of ventral margin, with scattered long setae dorsally and ventrally on distal half of propodus; dactylus about 0.2 of propodus length, slender, 4 times longer than basal depth, compressed, dorsal margin broadly convex, weakly bowed basally, terminating with long slender acute unguis about 0.6 times as long as corpus, ventral margin with single accessory distal tooth reaching about 0.6 of unguis length. + + +Fourth pereiopod ( +Fig. 7C, D +) slightly slenderer, otherwise similar and subequal to third pereiopod. + + +Fifth pereiopod ( +Fig. 7E, F +) longer than preceding two legs, overreaching distal margin of scaphocerite by length of dactylus; both carpus and propodus 1.2 times as long as respective segments of third pereiopod; propodus with ventral margin with tufts of distoventral setae, single distoventral spine, with one pair of spines and 1 shorter spine more proximal to subterminal pair. + + +Uropod ( +Fig. 4D, F +) with protopodite posterolaterally produced; both rami broad, far overreaching posterior margin of telson; exopod posterior margin broadly rounded, lateral margin nearly straight, terminating in small slender acute tooth, with larger slender mobile spine just mesial; diaeresis concave, incomplete; endopod elongately ovoid, falling short of exopod. + + +Variation. +Subadult New Caledonian male, pocl +1.8 mm +, MNHN-IU-2018-728 ( +Fig. 8 +), with body damaged, covers soft, post-moulted. Rostrum ( +Fig. 8A +) falling short to reach distal margin of intermediate segment of antennular peduncle, rostral formula 1 + 7/2, dorsal outline of carapace with slight tubercle posterior to epigastric tooth; infraorbital angle produced, subacute, carapace otherwise as in New Caledonian female; upper flagellum of antennule with 6 segments fused, shorter free ramus with 3 segments; first pereiopod ( +Fig. 8B +) chela distinctly longer than carpus ( +vs +subequal in New Caledonian female); second pereiopod ( +Fig. 8 +C−E) carpus subequal to palm ( +vs +distinctly shorter), fingers subequal to palm ( +vs +distinctly longer), cutting edges of fingers entire, unarmed. Pleon with third somite posterodorsally excavate, compressed, subcarinate, pleurae 1−3 without ventral membranous lobes typical for adult + +Ancylomenes + +females. First male pleopod ( +Fig. 8F +) with endopod small, reaching level of proximal ¼ of exopod, generally oval, distomedially obliquely truncated forming angulate apex and obsolete +appendix interna +arising at distal ¼ of medial margin, with two dorsolateral pappose setae and single proximomedial pappose seta. Endopod of male second pleopod ( +Fig. 8G +) with appendices +interna +and +masculina +arising at proximal third of medial margin; +appendix interna +slender, 0.3 of endopod length, slightly overreaching tip of +appendix masculina +, with few distal cincinnuli; +appendix masculina +with two terminal serrate setae, otherwise unsetose. Sixth pleomere dorsal length 2.8 times greater than maximum depth, and 1.4 times greater than pocl. + + + + +FIGURE 6. + +Ancylomenes speciosus +( +Okuno, 2004 +) + + +, ovigerous female, MNHN-IU-2018-1358, New Caledonia. +A +, left first pereiopod, lateral. +B +, same, carpus and chela, medial. +C +, same, chela, medial. +D +, left second pereiopod, lateral. +E +, same, carpus and chela, outer aspect. +F +, same, fingers, ventro-external. +G, +right second pereiopod, carpus and chela, outer aspect. Scale bars—1 mm. (Orig. Z. Ďuriš). + + + +Juvenile Australian female specimen, pocl +1.5 mm +, MTQ W.33108 ( +Fig. 9 +), soft-shelled, damaged: rostral formula 1 + 7/1, dorsal outline of carapace with slight tubercle posterior to epigastric tooth; infraorbital angle obtusely produced, not acute, carapace otherwise as in New Caledonian female, pleon without ventral membranous lobes on pleurae 1−3, sixth pleomere dorsal length 3.2 times greater than maximum depth, and 2.1 times greater than pocl; first and second cheliped distal segments dimensions as in New Caledonian male (above), cutting edges unarmed. + + + + +FIGURE 7. + +Ancylomenes speciosus +( +Okuno, 2004 +) + + +, ovigerous female, MNHN-IU-2018-1358, New Caledonia. +A +, left third pereiopod, lateral. +B +, same, dactylus and distal propodus. +C +, left fourth pereiopod, lateral. +D +, same, dactylus and distal propodus +E +, left fifth pereiopod, lateral. +F +, same, dactylus and distal propodus. Scale bars—1 mm. (Orig. Z. Ďuriš). + + + +Subadult Taiwanese male, pocl +2.7 mm +, NMMBCD5629: morphologically generally as New Caledonian female, differs in some characters; rostral formula 1 + 6/3, ventral teeth minute, most posterior ventral tooth positioned more posteriorly than in compared female, on about distal 0.4 of rostrum length; sixth pleomere dorsal length 2.8 times greater than maximum depth, and 1.4 times greater than pocl (while almost subequal in adult females); first and second cheliped distal segments proportions as in both New Caledonian male and Australian subadult female (above), cutting edges dentition (dactylus/fixed finger) 1/2. Adult Taiwanese male, pocl +3.5 mm +, NMMBCD5630: with second pereiopod carpus shorter than palm, fingers dentition 2/3. +Three adult +Taiwanese females, pocl +4.1−4.5 mm +, NMBBCD5631, 5632, 5634: well-developed membranous rounded lobe protruding ventrally on each of first three pleurae, second pereiopod carpus distinctly shorter than palm, fingers dentition 3/4, 3/4, and 1/3, respectively. Rostrum dentition in Taiwanese specimens ranging 1−2 + 6−8/1−2. + + + + +FIGURE 8. + +Ancylomenes speciosus +( +Okuno, 2004 +) + + +, subadult male, pocl 1.8 mm, MNHN-IU-2018-728, New Caledonia. +A +, anterior carapace and appendages, lateral. +B +, left first pereiopod, lateral, +C +, left second pereiopod, outer aspect. +D +, same, chela. +E +, right second pereiopod chela, outer aspect. +F +, firt male pleopod. +G +, second male pleopod. Scale bars—1 mm. (Orig. Z. Ďuriš). + + + +Ovigerous female +paratype +, +Japan +, pocl +5.5 mm +, RMNH D.50660: with well-developed ventral membranous lobes on pleurae 1−3; rostrum dentition 2 + 7/3. + + +Coloration. +New Caledonian ovigerous female MNHN-IU-2018-1358 ( +Figs. 1 +, +2 +, +12A +). Body and appendages generally transparent. Carapace with rostrum transparent, 0.4−0.8 of dorsum with posteriorly directed anchorlike bright white figure with subacute crown apex, lateral arms wide, truncate, shank short, widely expanding to sides anteriorly; mediodorsal line with 4 reddish spots situated ahead of anchor figure, anteriorly and posteriorly on shank, and posteriorly on crown apex; lateral regions with scattered purplish red and two white spots. Third pleomere with large cordiform bright white patch (slightly translucent in middle) over posterior half of dorsum, with broadly rounded three anterior lobes and wider rounded posterior lobe, all lobes outlined by red; sides of pleon within pleurae 1−4 with 5 bright white patches, second to fourth patches large, circular, all irregularly interspaced by smaller red spots; rounded ventral expansions of females pleura 1–3 with short vertical red and white band; bottom of transparent pleomeres 1–5 with white median patches and red transverse bands, with reddish tinge over eggs. Eyestalk with red stripe ventrally and white line anteriorly (when eyes extended to sides), and with white line posteriorly continuing across ophthalmic somite, cornea greyish white, with horizontal pale reddish band and dorsal spot. Antennae and scaphocerite transparent, except whitish statocysts, mouth region ( +Fig. 2B +) with scattered reddish spots. Chelae, carpi and meri of both pairs of chelipeds largely bright white, with articulation regions and tips of fingers dark purple to purple-red; first pereiopod fingers purple with whitish apices, those of second pereiopods white anteriorly on proximal half, purple distally, with orange apices. Pereiopods 3−5 generally transparent, with only coxae of pereiopods 4 reddish. Tail fan with red transverse band anteriorly, posterior 0.6 of both telson and uropodal endopods white, with yellowish tinge distally on endopods; exopod with distal 0.7 of length white, with large bright purple eyespot with bluish centre on distal half. + + + + +FIGURE 9. + +Ancylomenes speciosus +( +Okuno, 2004 +) + + +, juvenile female, pocl 1.5 mm, MTQ W.33108, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. +A +, cephalothorax and pleon, lateral. +B +, right first pereiopod, carpus and chela, outer aspect. +C +, left second pereiopod, inner aspect. +D +, same, carpus and chela, outer aspect. +E +, right third pereiopod, lateral. +F +, same, dactyls and propodus. Scale bars –1 mm. (Orig. Z. Ďuriš). + + + + + +FIGURE 10. + +Ancylomenes speciosus +( +Okuno, 2004 +) + + +, habitus and colour pattern. +A +, juvenile female, pocl 1.5 mm, MTQ W.33108, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. +B +, subadult male pocl 2.7 mm, NMMBCD5629, Taiwan. (Photos: A, Z. Ďuriš; B, C.-W. Lin). + + +New Caledonian subadult male MNHN-IU-2018-728. Damaged post-moulted specimens, post mortem examined, showing, in reduced extent, similar pattern as New Caledonian female, mainly typical red and white cordiform spot dorsally on third pleomere, purple-white pattern on chelipeds and tail fan, and reddish-purple colouration of eyestalks and bases of fourth ambulatory legs; in addition, remains of reddish colour present on bases of pleopods. + +Australian female, MTQ W.33108 ( +Figs. 10A +, +12B +). Colouration very similar to that of New Caledonian female, with typical pattern on chelipeds, third pleomere dorsal spot, and tail fan, with just cordiform dorsal spot on pleon with white background roughly diffused, latter with U-shaped field of reduced colour in middle separating anterior median white lobe from both lateral ones, all lobes with red anterior spot; second chelipeds as in New Caledonian specimens, but carpi with bright white colour concentrated into pair of longitudinal lines; eyes also coloured as described above, but with interocular line separating basally in eyestalks from posterior white lines there. Red spots basally on pleopods well marked, as in New Caledonian male. + + +Taiwanese subadult male NMMBCD5629 ( +Fig. 10B +): colour pattern as in New Caledonian male. +Two adult +Taiwanese specimens photographed, i.e. male NMMBCD5630 ( +Figs. 11A +, +12D +), and ovigerous female NMMBCD 5631 ( +Figs. 11B +, +12E +), with dorsal pleonal spot as described by +Okuno (2004: 872) +for his +holotype +male: …“ +third somite with large dorsal round patch over posterior two thirds, narrower posteriorly than anteriorly, background white, with many red spots on anterior half (the white background being reduced to a network of pale orange irregular lines between the spots), posterior margin pinkish +”… (see +Okuno, 2004 +: +Fig. 5 +, and present +Fig. 12C +). Further, he also noted there, that …“ +Pleura of first to fourth abdominal somites without spots in male, with purplish red and white oval patches at first to fourth pleura in female +”…. Taiwanese male NMMBCD5630 ( +Fig. 12D +) possessing those red and white oval patches submarginally on pleurae, similarly as ovigerous female NMMBCD5631, with those spots reaching spots on membranous ventral lobes ( +Figs. 11B +, +12E +); latter female also with series of four oval white spots more dorsally on three anterior pleurae, interspaced by short red vertical spots (similar to New Caledonian female; +Fig. 2 +). + + + + +FIGURE 11. + +Ancylomenes speciosus +( +Okuno, 2004 +) + + +, habitus and colour pattern of adult specimens. +A +. male, pocl 3.5 mm, NMMBCD5630, Taiwan. +B +, ovigerous female, pocl 4.5 mm, NMMBCD 5631, Taiwan. (Photos C.-W. Lin). + + + + +FIGURE 12 +. + + +Ancylomenes speciosus +( +Okuno, 2004 +) + + +, colour pattern of dorsal pleon and tail fan ( +A–C +), and lateral side of pleomeres 1–5 ( +D +, +E +). +A +, ovigerous female, pocl 5.5 mm, MNHN-IU-2018-1358, New Caledonia. +B +, juvenile female, pocl 1.5 mm, MTQ W.33108, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. +C +, holotype male, pocl 4.0 mm, CMNH-ZC 01666, Japan. +D +, male, pocl 3.5 mm, MMBCD5630, Taiwan. +E +, ovigerous female, pocl 4.5 mm, NMMBCD5631, Taiwan. (Photos: A, B, Z. Ďuriš; C, from +Okuno, 2004 +, modified; D, E, C.-W. Lin). + + + +Measurements +[mm]. See +Table 2 +. + + + + +Hosts, habitat and ecology. + + +Observed in association with actiniarians of the genera + +Entacmaea +Ehrenberg + +, + +Antheopsis +Simon + +, + +Megalactis +Hemprich & Ehrenberg + +, and + +Stichodactyla +Brandt + +, and with the caryophyllid scleractinian genus + +Euphyllia +Dana + +(see +Okuno, 2004 +: +Table 1 +). The sea anemone + +Antheopsis maculata +(Klunzinger, 1877) + +was reported as host by +Saito (2015) +. +Coleman (2002) +also recorded + +A. speciosus + +(as + +Periclimenes + +) from the soft coral genera + +Sarcophyton +Lesson + +and + +Dendronephthya +Kükenthal. + + + +No data are available on the host of the New Caledonian and Taiwanese specimens herein examined; only the single New Caledonian male specimen was reported as captured from an “ +unidentified carpet sea anemone +” [ + +Stichodactyla + +?] on sandy bottom. The Australian specimen was obtained from the sea anemone + +Heteractis +sp. + +situated near the base of a reef wall at a depth of +16.2 m +. This specimen, a juvenile female, was observed and videorecorded moving among the anemone tentacles, occasionally feeding on the host’s mucus with detritus particles. During that time, it ceaselessly exhibited the side-to-side body swaying, most frequently shown by fish cleaning palaemonid shrimps ( + +Horká +et al. +, 2018 + +), already reported for the species by +Okuno (2004) +and +Okuno and Bruce (2010) +. The present material was obtained in depths between 12.6 and + +26– +29 m + +. + + + + +TABLE 2. +Measurements of examined specimens of + +Ancylomenes speciosus + +. Abbreviations: Au, Australia; F, female; Fov, ovigerous female; Jp, Japan; loc, locality; M, male; n/a, not available; NC, New Caledonia; pocl, post-orbital carapace length; Plm6L, 6 +th +pleomere dorsal length; P2, second pereiopod; P2ChL, P2 chela length; P2Ca/Pa, P2 carpus/palm lengths ratio; P2dent, P2 fingers denticulation (number of teeth on dactylus/pollex); P2L, P2 length; RF, rostral formula; RL, rostrum length; spm, specimen; TL, total body length; Tw, Taiwan. Measured lengths—in mm. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+Voucher n. + +loc. + +spm + +TL + +pocl + +RL + +RF + +P2L + +P2ChL + +P2Ca/Pa + +P2dent + +Plm6L +
RMNH D.50660 [paratype]JpFov305.54.82 + 7/316.56.0<2-3/45.5
MNHN-IU-2018-1358NCFov264.63.71 + 8/314.05.3<<3/54.8
MNHN-IU-2018-728NCM12.51.81.81 + 7/25.01.7=0/02.6
MTQ W.33108AuF9.51.51.51 + 7/14.31.3=0/02.1
NMMBCD5629TwM182.72.31 + 6/27.12.3<1/23.0
NMMBCD5630TwM213.53.01 + 7/19.03.3<1/23.8
NMMBCD5631TwFov254.33.71 + 8/213.55.0<<3/44.3
NMMBCD5632TwFov264.54.02 + 8/214.04.6<<3/44.5
NMMBCD5634TwF244.13.52 + 6/210.33.5<<1/34.1
+ + + +Distribution. +Japan +: +type +locality—Boso Peninsula, Honshu, depth +18 m +; also known from Izu Islands, Ogasawara Islands, East +China +Sea coast of Kyushu, Ryukyu Islands ( +Okuno, 2004 +), and Izu-Ohshima Island, depth +20 m +, associated with the sea anemone + +Antheopsis maculata +(Klunzinger, 1877) ( +Saito, 2015 +) + +; +Taiwan +: SW coast, +Pingtung County +, +26–29 m +(present report); +Australia +, Great Barrier Reef, Lizard Island (present report); and +New Caledonia +: NW coasts, Koumac (present report). Nevertheless, already +Okuno (2004: 874) +stated, that: “ +The species reported as +P. holthuisi + +by +Catala (1979) +, +Coleman (1991) +and +Jones and Morgan (1994) +, and as + +P. venustus + +by +Coleman (2002) +will be conspecific with + +P. speciosus + +without hesitation on account of the characteristic colour in life mentioned above. +Steene (1990) +recorded + + +Periclimenes +sp. + + +taken at the Abrolhos Islands, +Western Australia +, and this object is same individual to be reported as + +P. holthuisi + +by +Jones and Morgan (1994) +. These records suggest, therefore, that + +P. speciosus +is also distributed in Australian and New Caledonian waters +”. Subsequently, +Bruce (2010b) +mentioned +Coleman’s (1988) +report of + +A. holthuisi + +from Heron Island, +Australia +as also belonging to + +A. speciosus + +. +Bruce (2011: 67) +also suggested the occurrence of the species from Indonesian waters, based on damaged material from the Banda Sea. Its occurrence in +Indonesia +was confirmed on the basis of a photo from NE +Sulawesi +, +Celebes +Sea ( +Ryanskiy, 2014: 38 +), who also mentioned the species from the +Philippines +and +Papua New Guinea +, without further data or photos. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/6D/50/26/6D5026F191765A6DB8F6C721079CB3DC.xml b/data/6D/50/26/6D5026F191765A6DB8F6C721079CB3DC.xml index d5f0c9525a9..4b28a67b484 100644 --- a/data/6D/50/26/6D5026F191765A6DB8F6C721079CB3DC.xml +++ b/data/6D/50/26/6D5026F191765A6DB8F6C721079CB3DC.xml @@ -1,55 +1,55 @@ - - - -A taxonomic revision of Garcinia sections Dicrananthera and Macrostigma (Clusiaceae) in Thailand + + + +A taxonomic revision of Garcinia sections Dicrananthera and Macrostigma (Clusiaceae) in Thailand - - -Author + + +Author -Ngernsaengsaruay, Chatchai -0000-0002-7131-976X -Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand +Ngernsaengsaruay, Chatchai +0000-0002-7131-976X +Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand - - -Author + + +Author -Chanton, Pichet -https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7325-6109 -Biodiversity Center, Kasetsart University (BDCKU), Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand +Chanton, Pichet +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7325-6109 +Biodiversity Center, Kasetsart University (BDCKU), Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2024 - -2024-11-07 + +2024 + +2024-11-07 - -248 + +248 - -339 -360 + +339 +360 -journal article -10.3897/phytokeys.248.130311 +journal article +10.3897/phytokeys.248.130311 - + 2. - + Garcinia prainiana -King, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. +King -2, +, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 59 (2): 171. 1890 ; Vesque in A. DC. & C. DC., Monogr. Phan. 8: 329. 1893; Ridl., Fl. Malay Penins. 1: 180. 1922 @@ -57,13 +57,10 @@ King, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. Malaya 2: 220. 1973 ; -I. M. Turner, - -Gard. Bull. +I. M. Turner, Gard. Bull. Singapore 47 (1): 263. 1995 - ; Ngernsaengsaruay et al., PeerJ, DOI 10.7717/peerj.16572: 28. figs 13, 14, 15. 2023. @@ -74,19 +71,16 @@ Gard. Bull. - -Type -. - +Type. + Peninsular Malaysia • - Perak , -Kuala Dipang +Kuala Dipang (originally ‘‘ Kwala Dipang’ ’ on the label; originally published ‘‘ Kwala Dynong’ ’), fl., February 1885 @@ -100,9 +94,20 @@ Peninsular lectotype designated by Ngernsaengsaruay et al. 2023 b -: 28, CAL [CAL 0000005844, photo seen]; +: 28, +CAL +[ +CAL 0000005844 +, photo seen]; isolectotypes -K [K 000677678!], P [P 04701324, photo seen]) +K +[ +K 000677678 +!], +P +[ +P 04701324 +, photo seen]) . @@ -483,7 +488,7 @@ G. section Additional specimens examined. - + Thailand . Central @@ -503,14 +508,15 @@ G. section C. Ngernsaengsaruay & W. Boonthasak -G 30-31052019 +G +30-31052019 ( BKF ) ; - + Peninsular • Trang @@ -527,14 +533,15 @@ G 30-31052019 , C. Ngernsaengsaruay -et al. G 32-16022022 +et al. +G 32-16022022 ( BKF )] • - + Yala [ Chulabhorn Phatthana @@ -551,23 +558,23 @@ et al. G 32-16022022 C. Ngernsaengsaruay & G. Sichaikhan -G 31-27112019 +G 31-27112019 ( BKF )] • - + Narathiwat -[Hala-BalaWildlife -Sanctuary +[ +Hala-BalaWildlife Sanctuary , Ban Bala , -Lo Chut Subdistrict +Lo Chut Subdistrict , -Waeng District +Waeng District , ♂ fl., @@ -586,10 +593,13 @@ sp. ( BKF -) • -Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary +) + +• + +Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary , -Waeng District +Waeng District , fr., 22 Sep 2005 @@ -603,7 +613,10 @@ sp. ( BKF -) • +) + +• + Su-ngai Kolok District , fr., @@ -616,7 +629,10 @@ sp. ( QBG -) • +) + +• + Su-ngai Kolok District , fl., cultivated, @@ -634,10 +650,11 @@ sp. . + Peninsular - Malaysia + • Perak [ @@ -653,22 +670,35 @@ fl., C. Curtis 3273 -(K [K 000677679]) • Kg Kepayang near Ipoh, fr., +( +K +[ +K 000677679 +]) + +• + +Kg Kepayang near Ipoh +, fr., 30 Oct 1971 , -Syed Abu Bakar Kep. FRI 20440 -(L [L 2417220])] - + +Syed Abu Bakar Kep +. FRI 20440 +( +L +[ +L 2417220 +])] + • - + Pahang [ -Su-ngai Bertam -at -Kuala Mensum +Su-ngai Bertam at Kuala Mensum , fl., 2 Jun 1971 @@ -678,14 +708,17 @@ at T. C. Whitmore Kep. FRI 20091 -(L [L 2417222]) • -Path -leading to -Kuala Mensum -from -Boh Tea +( +L +[ +L 2417222 +]) + +• + +Path leading to Kuala Mensum from Boh Tea , -Cameron Highlands +Cameron Highlands , fr. 24 Sep 1971 @@ -695,7 +728,14 @@ from H. S. Loh Kep. FRI 19187 -(L [L 2417221]) • +( +L +[ +L 2417221 +]) + +• + Cameron Highlands Road , fr., @@ -706,12 +746,21 @@ FRI 19187 K. M. Kochummen Kep. FRI 29377 -(L [L 2417225]) • +( +L +[ +L 2417225 +]) + +• + Kelantan [ + 0.5 mile -east of -Gua Musang +east of + +Gua Musang , fr., 14 Jul 1967 @@ -721,12 +770,15 @@ east of T. C. Whitmore Kep. FRI 4018 -(L [L 2417226]) • -Su-ngai Lebir -, below -Kuala Relai -at -Jentah +( +L +[ +L 2417226 +]) + +• + +Su-ngai Lebir, below Kuala Relai at Jentah , fl., 24 Apr 1976 @@ -740,12 +792,21 @@ at ( BKF -, L [L 2417224], US [US 02961246]) • -Su-ngai Long -off -Su-ngai Pergau , -Jeli +L +[ +L 2417224 +], +US +[ +US 02961246 +]) + +• + +Su-ngai Long off Su-ngai Pergau +, +Jeli , fr., 26 Sep 1986 @@ -755,16 +816,23 @@ off A. Latiff et al. ALM 1856 -(L [L 3806490], +( +L +[ +L 3806490 +], PSU -) • -Ketam +) + +• + +Ketam , -Cicar Tinggi +Cicar Tinggi , -Kampung Bata +Kampung Bata , -Pasir Mas +Pasir Mas , ♀ fl. & fr., @@ -776,7 +844,16 @@ fl. & fr., A. Noorsiha et al. Kep. FRI 39214 -(L [L 3878683]) • Pasir Putih, fl., +( +L +[ +L 3878683 +]) + +• + +Pasir Putih +, fl., 23 Oct 1992 @@ -785,7 +862,18 @@ et al. Kep. FRI 39214 H. Husmady et al. Kep. FRI 39551 -(L [L 3806959]) • near Brooke Camp, Gua Musang, fl., +( +L +[ +L 3806959 +]) + +• + +near Brooke Camp +, +Gua Musang +, fl., 2 Jun 1994 @@ -794,7 +882,11 @@ et al. Kep. FRI 39551 H. Husmady et al. Kep. FRI 41841 -(L [L 2417223])]. +( +L +[ +L 2417223 +])]. diff --git a/data/84/8E/18/848E1832E43757E88AA91369A4D3641D.xml b/data/84/8E/18/848E1832E43757E88AA91369A4D3641D.xml index 247a6b26802..ff468bf3137 100644 --- a/data/84/8E/18/848E1832E43757E88AA91369A4D3641D.xml +++ b/data/84/8E/18/848E1832E43757E88AA91369A4D3641D.xml @@ -1,60 +1,57 @@ - - - -A taxonomic revision of Garcinia sections Dicrananthera and Macrostigma (Clusiaceae) in Thailand + + + +A taxonomic revision of Garcinia sections Dicrananthera and Macrostigma (Clusiaceae) in Thailand - - -Author + + +Author -Ngernsaengsaruay, Chatchai -0000-0002-7131-976X -Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand +Ngernsaengsaruay, Chatchai +0000-0002-7131-976X +Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand - - -Author + + +Author -Chanton, Pichet -https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7325-6109 -Biodiversity Center, Kasetsart University (BDCKU), Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand +Chanton, Pichet +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7325-6109 +Biodiversity Center, Kasetsart University (BDCKU), Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2024 - -2024-11-07 + +2024 + +2024-11-07 - -248 + +248 - -339 -360 + +339 +360 -journal article -10.3897/phytokeys.248.130311 +journal article +10.3897/phytokeys.248.130311 - + - + Garcinia section Dicrananthera -Pierre, Fl. Forest. Cochinch. +Pierre -1 (5): 8. 1883; +, Fl. Forest. Cochinch. 1 (5): 8. 1883; - -M. Gaudeul et al., -PhytoKeys 239: 95. 2024 - +M. Gaudeul et al., PhytoKeys 239: 95. 2024 . @@ -62,10 +59,7 @@ M. Gaudeul et al., - -Type -. - +Type. diff --git a/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFE2F44AFF1DFD12CE09FEBE.xml b/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFE2F44AFF1DFD12CE09FEBE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6db283628f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFE2F44AFF1DFD12CE09FEBE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,464 @@ + + + +A new freshwater pipefish species (Syngnathidae: Microphis) from the Sunda shelf islands, Indonesia + + + +Author + +Haÿ, Vincent +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + + + +Author + +Mennesson, Marion I. +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + + + +Author + +Dahruddin, Hadi +Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 + + + +Author + +Sauri, Sopian +Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 + + + +Author + +Limmon, Gino +Universitas Pattimura, Maritime and Marine Science Center of Excellence, Jalan Wim Reawaru 9 C, 678267 Ambon, Moluccas, Indonesia + + + +Author + +Wowor, Daisy +Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 + + + +Author + +Hubert, Nicolas +UMR 5554 ISEM (IRD, UM, CNRS), Université de Montpellier, Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier CEDEX 05, France + + + +Author + +Keith, Philippe +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + + + +Author + +Lord, Clara +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-11-01 + + +5536 + + +1 + + +139 +152 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5536.1.5 + +journal article +305033 +10.11646/zootaxa.5536.1.5 +403368ae-e062-472d-bf6c-00b0585b880c +1175-5326 +14024155 +C39B8920-031C-4E04-8430-0EEC76949274 + + + + + + + +Microphis arrakisae + +sp. nov. + + + + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +DFF608FB-743F-49F5-AEED-2738B7CEF2EC + + + +( +Table 3 +; +Figures 1 +; 2; 4; 5; 6) + + + + + + +Holotype +. + +MZB.26973 +(tag BIF-4074), +male +, +107.93 mm +SL, +Indonesia +, +Lombok +, + +3 Feb. 2011 + +, + +Hubert +et al. + +Coll. + + + + + +Paratypes +. + +MZB.26974 +(tag BIF4073), male, +99.13 mm +SL, +Indonesia +, +Lombok +, + +3 Feb. 2011 + +, + +Hubert +et al. + +Coll. + + +MNHN-IC-2023-0318 +(tag BIF3775, BIF3776), +1 male +, +1 female +, +93.86–100.94 mm +SL, +Indonesia +, +Lombok +, + +27 Mar. 2011 + +, + +Hubert +et al. + +Coll + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. +35–38 dorsal fin rays, and 29–30 tail rings. Body coloration mainly yellowish; distribution in West +Indonesia +( +Java +, +Bali +, Lombok). + + + + +Description. +The body is smooth and tapered. Dorsal-fin rays 35–38, caudal fin rays 9, pectoral-fin rays 17–18. Trunk rings 17, tail rings 29–30, subdorsal trunk rings 0.5–1, subdorsal tail rings 7–7.5 and total subdorsal rings 8–8.5. Anal fin is atrophied and located just before the urogenital papilla. Pelvic fins absent. Head length 9 to 10% of SL. Short (4% of SL) and thin (less than 1% of SL). Size up to +107.93 mm +SL. Operculum with a complete longitudinal ridge with supplemental ridges below the longitudinal ridge. Pectoral-fin base with a complete distinct ridge. Two distinct superimposed lateral snout ridges from the terminus of the mouth to the behind of the eye ( +Figure 5.A +). Scutella keeled on the side of the tail and often keeled on the side of the posterior rings of the trunk. Discontinuous supraorbital ridge from the naris to the near end of the operculum ( +Figure 5.A +). Complete supraopercular ridge over the entire length of the operculum ( +Figure 5.A +). Continuous ridge present dorsally on midline of snout: ridge present on supraoccipital, anterior and posterior nuchal plates, first trunk ring, and anterior portion of the second trunk ring ( +Figure 5.B +). Lateral trunk and tail ridges, and superior trunk and tail ridges are discontinuous with lateral trunk ridge confluent with the inferior tail ridge under the dorsal fin. Section of the trunk V-shaped while section of the tail is square-like. The male brood pouch is located under the trunk beginning on the first trunk ring and ending at the urogenital papilla. Pouch plates slightly convergent. Pouch folds are absent: Eggs are small in which a single layer are deposited in three to four rows of around a hundred eggs per pouch. + + + +Coloration +in vivo. + +Male and female body yellowish, no sexual dichromatism ( +Figure 3 +). Some individuals may have a dark stripe on the side of the snout and above the operculum. The pectoral, anal and dorsal fins are translucent without particular pigmentation while caudal fin is yellowish like the body with black pigmentation at its posterior end. + + + + +Distribution. + +Microphis arrakisae + + +sp. nov. + +is currently known from the western +Indonesia +islands of the Sunda Shelf, including +Java +, +Bali +and Lombok ( +Figure 2 +). + + + + +FIGURE 4. + +Microphis arrakisae + + +sp. nov. + +Up: Paratype, MNHN-IC-2023-0318 (tag BIF 3776), female, 93.86 mm SL. Indonesia, Lombok, 27 Mar. 2011, Hubert +et al. +Coll. Down: Holotype, MZB.26973 (tag BIF4074), male, 107.93 mm SL. Indonesia, Lombok, 3 Feb. 2011, Hubert +et al. +Coll. (Photo: N. Hubert). + + + + +FIGURE 5. + +Microphis arrakisae + + +sp. nov. + +(A) lateral aspect of the head (B) Dorsal aspect of the head. N: naris; G: gill opening; P: Pectoral fin; O: operculum; PfB: pectoral fin base; OPR: opercular ridges; SOPR: supra-opercular ridge; SOR: supra-orbital ridge; LSR: lateral snout ridge; MDSR: median dorsal snout ridge; STR: superior trunk ridge; LTR: lateral trunk ridge; ITR: inferior trunk ridge; MVTR: median ventral trunk ridge. + + + + +FIGURE 6. +Comparison of snout and head bony ridges for + +Microphis arrakisae + + +sp. nov. + +, + +Microphis torrentius +, +Microphis nicoleae + +and + +Microphis retzii + +. N: naris; G: gill opening; P: Pectoral fin; O: operculum; PfB: pectoral fin base; OPR: opercular ridges; SOPR: supra-opercular ridge; SOR: supra-orbital ridge; LSR: lateral snout ridge; MDSR: median dorsal snout ridge; STR: superior trunk ridge. NB: the wider snout observed in + +M. retzii + +and + +M arrakisae + +is a consequence of fixation of the specimens. + + + + + +Ecology + + + +Specimens were collected in the lower course of rivers with rocky substrates comprising a mix of pebbles and sand. + +Microphis arrakisae + + +sp. nov. + +is appears to be an amphidromous species based on its distribution across several Indonesian Islands and our previous study on freshwater pipefish otoliths ( + +Haÿ +et al. +2023b + +). Microchemical analysis of the otoliths will help to confirm the life cycle of this species. + + +Comparison. + +Microphis arrakisae + + +sp. nov. + +differs from + +M. nicoleae + +and + +M. torrentius + +by having more dorsal fin rays (35–38 +vs +32–36) and fewer tail rings than + +M. torrentius + +(29–30 +vs +30–32). While it cannot be distinguished from + +Microphis retzii + +based on morphology, it can be differentiated by body coloration: + +M. arrakisae + + +sp. nov. + +is yellowish, whereas + +M. retzii + +is brownish. Additionally, the distinct geographical distributions the species further aid in their differentiation: + +M. retzii + +occurs in East +Indonesia +( +Sulawesi +, Ceram, +Ambon +and +Papua +) while + +M. arrakisae + + +sp. nov. + +is found in West +Indonesia +( +Java +, +Bali +and Lombok). The four species exhibit similar patterns in snout and head bony ridges ( +Figure 6 +). Nevertheless, a notable difference in the discontinuity of the median dorsal snout ridge is overserved, with a relatively more pronounced gap (in the length between eyes) in + +M. arrakisae + + +sp. nov. + +and + +M. retzii + +compared to + +M. torrentius + +and + +M. nicoleae + +( +Figure 6 +). + + + + +Etymology. +This new species of freshwater pipefish is named + +Microphis arrakisae + +in reference to Arrakis, the fictional planet from Frank Herbert’s novel +Dune +, as a tribute to this influential work of science fiction. Arrakis is predominantly covered in sand and rocks and is famously inhabited by giant sandworms known as “Shai-Hulud”. + +Microphis arrakisae + + +sp. nov. + +. is named after this planet due to its yellowish +in vivo +coloration, which resembles the color of sand, and its behavior of moving between rocks, akin to a snake or a worm. This movement is reminiscent of the planet’s giant sandworms and reflects the etymology of the generic name + +Microphis + +(from Greek micro, meaning small, and +ophis +, meaning snake). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFE2F44FFF1DFD12CEA1F8D7.xml b/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFE2F44FFF1DFD12CEA1F8D7.xml deleted file mode 100644 index 069362f3a2e..00000000000 --- a/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFE2F44FFF1DFD12CEA1F8D7.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,255 +0,0 @@ - - - -A new freshwater pipefish species (Syngnathidae: Microphis) from the Sunda shelf islands, Indonesia - - - -Author - -Haÿ, Vincent -UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France - - - -Author - -Mennesson, Marion I. -UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France - - - -Author - -Dahruddin, Hadi -Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 - - - -Author - -Sauri, Sopian -Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 - - - -Author - -Limmon, Gino -Universitas Pattimura, Maritime and Marine Science Center of Excellence, Jalan Wim Reawaru 9 C, 678267 Ambon, Moluccas, Indonesia - - - -Author - -Wowor, Daisy -Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 - - - -Author - -Hubert, Nicolas -UMR 5554 ISEM (IRD, UM, CNRS), Université de Montpellier, Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier CEDEX 05, France - - - -Author - -Keith, Philippe -UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France - - - -Author - -Lord, Clara -UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France - -text - - -Zootaxa - - -2024 - -2024-11-01 - - -5536 - - -1 - - -139 -152 - - - - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5536.1.5 - -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5536.1.5 -1175-5326 -14024155 -C39B8920-031C-4E04-8430-0EEC76949274 - - - - - - - -Microphis arrakisae - -sp. nov. - - - - - -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: -DFF608FB-743F-49F5-AEED-2738B7CEF2EC - - - - - -( -Table 3 -; -Figures 1 -; 2; 4; 5; 6) - - - - - - -Holotype -. - -MZB -.26973 (tag BIF-4074), male, -107.93 mm -SL, -Indonesia -, -Lombok -, - -3 Feb. 2011 - -, -Hubert -et al. -Coll. - - - - - -Paratypes -. - -MZB -.26974 (tag BIF4073), male, -99.13 mm -SL, -Indonesia -, -Lombok -, - -3 Feb. 2011 - -, -Hubert -et al. -Coll. MNHN-IC-2023-0318 (tag BIF3775, BIF3776), -1 male -, -1 female -, -93.86–100.94 mm -SL, -Indonesia -, -Lombok -, - -27 Mar. 2011 - -, -Hubert -et al. -Coll - -. - - - - -Diagnosis. - -35–38 dorsal fin rays, and 29–30 tail rings. Body coloration mainly yellowish; distribution in West -Indonesia -( -Java -, -Bali -, Lombok) - -. - - - - -Description. -The body is smooth and tapered. Dorsal-fin rays 35–38, caudal fin rays 9, pectoral-fin rays 17–18. Trunk rings 17, tail rings 29–30, subdorsal trunk rings 0.5–1, subdorsal tail rings 7–7.5 and total subdorsal rings 8–8.5. Anal fin is atrophied and located just before the urogenital papilla. Pelvic fins absent. Head length 9 to 10% of SL. Short (4% of SL) and thin (less than 1% of SL). Size up to -107.93 mm -SL. Operculum with a complete longitudinal ridge with supplemental ridges below the longitudinal ridge. Pectoral-fin base with a complete distinct ridge. Two distinct superimposed lateral snout ridges from the terminus of the mouth to the behind of the eye ( -Figure 5.A -). Scutella keeled on the side of the tail and often keeled on the side of the posterior rings of the trunk. Discontinuous supraorbital ridge from the naris to the near end of the operculum ( -Figure 5.A -). Complete supraopercular ridge over the entire length of the operculum ( -Figure 5.A -). Continuous ridge present dorsally on midline of snout: ridge present on supraoccipital, anterior and posterior nuchal plates, first trunk ring, and anterior portion of the second trunk ring ( -Figure 5.B -). Lateral trunk and tail ridges, and superior trunk and tail ridges are discontinuous with lateral trunk ridge confluent with the inferior tail ridge under the dorsal fin. Section of the trunk V-shaped while section of the tail is square-like. The male brood pouch is located under the trunk beginning on the first trunk ring and ending at the urogenital papilla. Pouch plates slightly convergent. Pouch folds are absent: Eggs are small in which a single layer are deposited in three to four rows of around a hundred eggs per pouch. - - - -Coloration -in vivo. - -Male and female body yellowish, no sexual dichromatism ( -Figure 3 -). Some individuals may have a dark stripe on the side of the snout and above the operculum. The pectoral, anal and dorsal fins are translucent without particular pigmentation while caudal fin is yellowish like the body with black pigmentation at its posterior end. - - - - -Distribution. - -Microphis arrakisae - - -sp. nov. - -is currently known from the western -Indonesia -islands of the Sunda Shelf, including -Java -, -Bali -and Lombok ( -Figure 2 -). - - - - \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFEAF447FF4DF99FCEEBF942.xml b/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFEAF447FF4DF99FCEEBF942.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ebe600febed --- /dev/null +++ b/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFEAF447FF4DF99FCEEBF942.xml @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ + + + +A new freshwater pipefish species (Syngnathidae: Microphis) from the Sunda shelf islands, Indonesia + + + +Author + +Haÿ, Vincent +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + + + +Author + +Mennesson, Marion I. +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + + + +Author + +Dahruddin, Hadi +Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 + + + +Author + +Sauri, Sopian +Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 + + + +Author + +Limmon, Gino +Universitas Pattimura, Maritime and Marine Science Center of Excellence, Jalan Wim Reawaru 9 C, 678267 Ambon, Moluccas, Indonesia + + + +Author + +Wowor, Daisy +Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 + + + +Author + +Hubert, Nicolas +UMR 5554 ISEM (IRD, UM, CNRS), Université de Montpellier, Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier CEDEX 05, France + + + +Author + +Keith, Philippe +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + + + +Author + +Lord, Clara +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-11-01 + + +5536 + + +1 + + +139 +152 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5536.1.5 + +journal article +305033 +10.11646/zootaxa.5536.1.5 +403368ae-e062-472d-bf6c-00b0585b880c +1175-5326 +14024155 +C39B8920-031C-4E04-8430-0EEC76949274 + + + + + +Microphis nicoleae +Haÿ +et al. +, 2023 + +; + + + + +Vage River, Kolombangara, +Solomon Islands +. + + + + + +Holotype +: +MNHN-IC-2019-0082 + +; + +Paratypes +: +MNHN-IC-2021-0337 +( +1 +); +MNHN-IC-2021-0336 +( +2 +); +MNHN-IC-2021-0338 +( +1 +); +MNHNIC-2021-0339 +( +1 +); +MNHN-IC-2021-0340 +( +1 +). + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFEAF447FF4DFA47CDDEF9F6.xml b/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFEAF447FF4DFA47CDDEF9F6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0763dde8c66 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFEAF447FF4DFA47CDDEF9F6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ + + + +A new freshwater pipefish species (Syngnathidae: Microphis) from the Sunda shelf islands, Indonesia + + + +Author + +Haÿ, Vincent +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + + + +Author + +Mennesson, Marion I. +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + + + +Author + +Dahruddin, Hadi +Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 + + + +Author + +Sauri, Sopian +Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 + + + +Author + +Limmon, Gino +Universitas Pattimura, Maritime and Marine Science Center of Excellence, Jalan Wim Reawaru 9 C, 678267 Ambon, Moluccas, Indonesia + + + +Author + +Wowor, Daisy +Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 + + + +Author + +Hubert, Nicolas +UMR 5554 ISEM (IRD, UM, CNRS), Université de Montpellier, Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier CEDEX 05, France + + + +Author + +Keith, Philippe +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + + + +Author + +Lord, Clara +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-11-01 + + +5536 + + +1 + + +139 +152 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5536.1.5 + +journal article +305033 +10.11646/zootaxa.5536.1.5 +403368ae-e062-472d-bf6c-00b0585b880c +1175-5326 +14024155 +C39B8920-031C-4E04-8430-0EEC76949274 + + + + + +Microphis torrentius +Jordan +& Seale, 1906 + +; + + + + +Vaivase River, near Vailele, East Apia, Upolu Island, +Samoa +. + + + + + +Holotype +: +USNM 51725 + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFEAF447FF4DFA63C94FFA3E.xml b/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFEAF447FF4DFA63C94FFA3E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..eb0819dc455 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/BB/4A/87/BB4A8796FFEAF447FF4DFA63C94FFA3E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ + + + +A new freshwater pipefish species (Syngnathidae: Microphis) from the Sunda shelf islands, Indonesia + + + +Author + +Haÿ, Vincent +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + + + +Author + +Mennesson, Marion I. +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + + + +Author + +Dahruddin, Hadi +Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 + + + +Author + +Sauri, Sopian +Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 + + + +Author + +Limmon, Gino +Universitas Pattimura, Maritime and Marine Science Center of Excellence, Jalan Wim Reawaru 9 C, 678267 Ambon, Moluccas, Indonesia + + + +Author + +Wowor, Daisy +Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biosystematics and Evolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Science Center, Jl, Raya Jakarta - Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, West Java, Indonesia 16915 + + + +Author + +Hubert, Nicolas +UMR 5554 ISEM (IRD, UM, CNRS), Université de Montpellier, Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier CEDEX 05, France + + + +Author + +Keith, Philippe +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + + + +Author + +Lord, Clara +UMR 8067, Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA), Sorbonne Université, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26, 57 rue Cuvier 75005 Paris, France + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-11-01 + + +5536 + + +1 + + +139 +152 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5536.1.5 + +journal article +305033 +10.11646/zootaxa.5536.1.5 +403368ae-e062-472d-bf6c-00b0585b880c +1175-5326 +14024155 +C39B8920-031C-4E04-8430-0EEC76949274 + + + + + +Microphis retzii +(Bleeker, 1856) + +; + + + + +Manado, +Sulawesi +Indonesia +. + + + + + +Syntypes +: +BMNH-1867-11-28-350 +( +2 +) + + + + + \ No newline at end of file