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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A taxonomic study on Epedanidae from Thailand including functional aspects of male genital morphology (Opiliones, Laniatores)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Chao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Martens, Jochen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162267203" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9000C3A3306A5DB2B9BF6DBB8F758C25" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9000C3A3306A5DB2B9BF6DBB8F758C25" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName LSID="9000C3A3-306A-5DB2-B9BF-6DBB8F758C25" authority="Pocock, 1903" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1903" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Plistobunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plistobunus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Plistobunus Pocock, 1903</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1903" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Plistobunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plistobunus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Plistobunus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930308678797" author="Pocock, RI" journalOrPublisher="The Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="433 - 450" refId="B11" refString="Pocock, RI, 1903. Fifteen new species and two new genera of tropical southern Opiliones. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11 (65): 433 - 450, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930308678797" title="Fifteen new species and two new genera of tropical southern Opiliones." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930308678797" volume="11" year="1903">Pocock 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 447;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Roewer, CF" journalOrPublisher="A, Original-Arbeiten" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 242" refId="B12" refString="Roewer, CF, 1912. Die Familien der Assamiiden und Phalangodiden der Opiliones - Laniatores. (= Assamiden, Dampetriden, Phalangodiden, Epedaniden, Biantiden, Zalmoxiden, Samoiden, Palpipediden anderer Autoren). Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte, Berlin, Abt. A, Original-Arbeiten 78 (3): 1 - 242" title="Die Familien der Assamiiden und Phalangodiden der Opiliones - Laniatores. (= Assamiden, Dampetriden, Phalangodiden, Epedaniden, Biantiden, Zalmoxiden, Samoiden, Palpipediden anderer Autoren). Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte, Berlin, Abt." volume="78" year="1912">Roewer 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 232;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Roewer, CF" journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fischer, Jena" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B14" refString="Roewer, CF, 1923. Die Weberknechte der Erde. Systematische Bearbeitung der bisher bekannten Opiliones. Gustav Fischer, Jena" title="Die Weberknechte der Erde. Systematische Bearbeitung der bisher bekannten Opiliones." year="1923">1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 207;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Roewer, CF" journalOrPublisher="Veroeffentlichungen aus dem Deutschen Kolonial- und Uebersee-Museum in Bremen" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="81 - 169" refId="B16" refString="Roewer, CF, 1938. Ueber Acrobuninae, Epedaninae und Sarasinicinae. Weitere Weberknechte IX. (9. Ergaenzung der "Weberknechte der Erde" 1923). Veroeffentlichungen aus dem Deutschen Kolonial- und Uebersee-Museum in Bremen 2 (2): 81 - 169" title="Ueber Acrobuninae, Epedaninae und Sarasinicinae. Weitere Weberknechte IX. (9. Ergaenzung der " Weberknechte der Erde " 1923)." volume="2" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 124;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" author="Lian, WG" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="39 - 52" refId="B8" refString="Lian, WG, Zhang, C, Zhang, F, 2011. Review of the genus Plistobunus Pocock, 1903, with description of a new species from Hainan Island, China (Opiliones, Laniatores, Epedanidae). ZooKeys 112: 39 - 52, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" title="Review of the genus Plistobunus Pocock, 1903, with description of a new species from Hainan Island, China (Opiliones, Laniatores, Epedanidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" volume="112" year="2011">Lian et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 41.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1903" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Plistobunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plistobunus rapax" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapax">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Plistobunus rapax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Pocock, 1903, by original designation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="extended diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Extended diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
Medium-sized epedanines (2.40-3.57 mm) with a long median spine on the ocularium. Prosoma with a row of 4-6 setiferous tubercles on each side of the frontal margin. Areae II and IV with or without long spines. The basichelicerite of chelicerae elongate and armed with numerous tubercles, dorsally with three in males and with two in female (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" author="Lian, WG" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="39 - 52" refId="B8" refString="Lian, WG, Zhang, C, Zhang, F, 2011. Review of the genus Plistobunus Pocock, 1903, with description of a new species from Hainan Island, China (Opiliones, Laniatores, Epedanidae). ZooKeys 112: 39 - 52, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" title="Review of the genus Plistobunus Pocock, 1903, with description of a new species from Hainan Island, China (Opiliones, Laniatores, Epedanidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" volume="112" year="2011">Lian et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 42, figs 2, 3; 44: 9, 10; 46: 18, 19. Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 32–39" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 32 - 39. Plistobunus jaegeri sp. nov., male holotype 32 body, lateral view 33 left chelicera, medial view 34 same, lateral view 35 left basichelicerite, dorsal view 36 left cheliceral hand, frontal view 37 left cheliceral fingers, frontal view 38 left pedipalp, medial view 39 same, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (32 - 36, 38, 39), 0.5 mm (37)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.47626.figures32-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383025" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">33-35</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 40–54" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 40 - 54. Plistobunus jaegeri sp. nov. male (Figs 40 - 44, holotype) and female (Figs 45 - 54, paratype) 40, 45 body, dorsal view 41 right leg I, retrolateral view 42 - 44, 46 femur of right legs, retrolateral view 42 leg II 43 leg III 44 leg IV 46 leg I 47 left chelicera, medial view 48 same, lateral view 49 left basichelicerite, dorsal view 50 left cheliceral hand, frontal view 51 left cheliceral fingers, frontal view 52 left pedipalp, medial view 53 ovipositor, ventral view 54 same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (40 - 46, 52), 0.5 mm (47 - 51), 0.25 mm (53, 54)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.47626.figures40-54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383026" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">47-49</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pedipalpal femur of male ventrally with 9-13 seta-tipped tubercles, and distally with one or two tubercles on medial side. Pedipalpal patella with at least three seta-tipped tubercles. Distitarsus of leg I with two segments. The distal part of pars basalis of penis widened and with a stereoscopic ventral plate. Stylus columnar. Capsula interna ventrally and capsula externa dorsally surround the stylus.
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="included species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Included species.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1903" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Plistobunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plistobunus rapax" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapax">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Plistobunus rapax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Pocock, 1903,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Plistobunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plistobunus columnarius" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columnarius">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Plistobunus columnarius</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" author="Lian, WG" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="39 - 52" refId="B8" refString="Lian, WG, Zhang, C, Zhang, F, 2011. Review of the genus Plistobunus Pocock, 1903, with description of a new species from Hainan Island, China (Opiliones, Laniatores, Epedanidae). ZooKeys 112: 39 - 52, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" title="Review of the genus Plistobunus Pocock, 1903, with description of a new species from Hainan Island, China (Opiliones, Laniatores, Epedanidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" volume="112" year="2011">Lian et al., 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhang & Martens" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Plistobunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plistobunus jaegeri" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaegeri">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Plistobunus jaegeri</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">China (Hong Kong and Hainan Island), Thailand (Ubon Ratchathani).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="sexual dimorphism">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Sexual dimorphism.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">The species of this genus possess conspicuous sexual dimorphism in the armature of the appendages. The tubercles or spines in male on the basichelicerite of chelicerae, and those of the femur of pedipalps and legs are much more robust or conspicuous than those of in female; the shape of body is very similar in both sexes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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The numbers of seta-tipped tubercles distally on medial side of pedipalpal femur gives an impression of the differences between the species. Male specimens of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. rapax" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="rapax">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">P. rapax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. columnarius" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="columnarius">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">P. columnarius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are described with two (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" author="Lian, WG" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="39 - 52" refId="B8" refString="Lian, WG, Zhang, C, Zhang, F, 2011. Review of the genus Plistobunus Pocock, 1903, with description of a new species from Hainan Island, China (Opiliones, Laniatores, Epedanidae). ZooKeys 112: 39 - 52, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" title="Review of the genus Plistobunus Pocock, 1903, with description of a new species from Hainan Island, China (Opiliones, Laniatores, Epedanidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" volume="112" year="2011">Lian et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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: 42, fig. 6; 44, fig. 14) and those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. jaegeri" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="jaegeri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">P. jaegeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. with only one such tubercle (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 32–39" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 32 - 39. Plistobunus jaegeri sp. nov., male holotype 32 body, lateral view 33 left chelicera, medial view 34 same, lateral view 35 left basichelicerite, dorsal view 36 left cheliceral hand, frontal view 37 left cheliceral fingers, frontal view 38 left pedipalp, medial view 39 same, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (32 - 36, 38, 39), 0.5 mm (37)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.47626.figures32-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383025" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">38</figureCitation>
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). Females of
|
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. columnarius" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="columnarius">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">P. columnarius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" author="Lian, WG" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="39 - 52" refId="B8" refString="Lian, WG, Zhang, C, Zhang, F, 2011. Review of the genus Plistobunus Pocock, 1903, with description of a new species from Hainan Island, China (Opiliones, Laniatores, Epedanidae). ZooKeys 112: 39 - 52, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" title="Review of the genus Plistobunus Pocock, 1903, with description of a new species from Hainan Island, China (Opiliones, Laniatores, Epedanidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.112.1110" volume="112" year="2011">Lian et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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: 46, fig. 22) and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. jaegeri" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="jaegeri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">P. jaegeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 40–54" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 40 - 54. Plistobunus jaegeri sp. nov. male (Figs 40 - 44, holotype) and female (Figs 45 - 54, paratype) 40, 45 body, dorsal view 41 right leg I, retrolateral view 42 - 44, 46 femur of right legs, retrolateral view 42 leg II 43 leg III 44 leg IV 46 leg I 47 left chelicera, medial view 48 same, lateral view 49 left basichelicerite, dorsal view 50 left cheliceral hand, frontal view 51 left cheliceral fingers, frontal view 52 left pedipalp, medial view 53 ovipositor, ventral view 54 same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (40 - 46, 52), 0.5 mm (47 - 51), 0.25 mm (53, 54)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.47626.figures40-54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383026" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">52</figureCitation>
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) possess no tubercles of this size or position (female of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. rapax" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="rapax">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">P. rapax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
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unknown).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
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</document>
|
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<taxonomicName id="56222EEFA41F2924B0EB8E4437AA4EFB" ID-CoL="698GJ" ID-ENA="2881650" authority="Gravenhorst, 1829" authorityName="Gravenhorst" authorityYear="1829" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Campoletis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campoletis latrator" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latrator">Campoletis latrator (Gravenhorst, 1829)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="3FF4D8800E26A82CD90006ABB05DEDE2" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Campoplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campoplex latrator" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latrator">Campoplex latrator</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Gravenhorst, 1829
|
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|
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<paragraph id="878C3859217EEF833B15A27048256F33" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
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<taxonomicName id="A7F6970E5687DB7D385F5F2E2FD43F5C" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea assimilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" rank="species" species="assimilis">assimilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Gravenhorst, 1829,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D53BE0B829976610D3D01F7B0C3E83F5" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Campoplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campoplex" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Campoplex</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) synonymy by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6BA740405F10B0279CA385CA86CBFE5E" author="Horstmann, K." journalOrPublisher="Linzer Biologische Beitraege" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" pagination="1203 - 1214" title="Typenrevisionen der von Gravenhorst beschriebenen oder gedeuteten Campoplex-Arten (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)" volume="32" year="2000">Horstmann (2000e)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B58A33834325EA585E241C9208E1E96E" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78C14F9254E3DE360EB69E73F4006C80" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea mitis" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" rank="species" species="mitis">mitis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Holmgren, 1860,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3EF17F4395A53FC379638C752F04E500" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sagaritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sagaritis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sagaritis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F7D3517A26880EEDF31977AAECE83E09" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52DBB7156D0D290F1EFA7BC4709A9D6F" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea latratrix" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" rank="species" species="latratrix">latratrix</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Schulz, 1906,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="67BD6D92D16376429F46E64A654223EE" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sagaritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sagaritis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sagaritis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EF1DAF6E739CF29040D445687B384B63" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C7935B40E9834C08CBEB4E3EE6D7D62" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea bicingulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" rank="species" species="bicingulata">bicingulata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8239B29A15519BAFC4410513D80264A3" originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1916,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AF56D22695E5B9896BE6BC94909923F" class="Insecta" family="Trogidae" genus="Omorgus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Omorgus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Omorgus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="68C99585649C8FA056502D63F30A4AE8" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph id="1A34A89D3FDEEF3171DBB943A9B336F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7442C7B062B318EB20082001A895413B" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">England, Scotland, Ireland, Isle of Man</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CE5A79D193BCB52FAE831299C4F4B695" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="4F5A766BEE76D2EF04CB1DEE52458A1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">Notes</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="A9273BC0D5081F3DD30F6EAC31E7F5BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="1A1391653126540A6D5F8B9B806D8452" author="Horstmann, K." journalOrPublisher="Linzer Biologische Beitraege" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" pagination="1203 - 1214" title="Typenrevisionen der von Gravenhorst beschriebenen oder gedeuteten Campoplex-Arten (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)" volume="32" year="2000">Horstmann (2000e)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
shows that this is not a
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D114DBB1F106131510268B636D7E5AB0" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea junior" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" rank="species" species="junior">junior</taxonomicName>
|
||||
homonym (treated as such in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B587028EA5BE3D088F1A68652291C818" author="Yu, D. S." journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" pagination="1 - 1558" title="A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera)" volume="58" year="1997">Yu and Horstmann 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
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||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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</document>
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66
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66
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<mods:namePart>Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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|
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<taxonomicName LSID="90011394-04D0-5ADA-A959-3B91C1C25B57" authority="Ball, 1962" authorityName="Ball" authorityYear="1962" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus gerstlensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="546" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerstlensis">Pterostichus gerstlensis Ball, 1962</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="546" pageNumber="547" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="546" pageNumber="547">
|
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ball" authorityYear="1962" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="546" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerstlensis">Pterostichus gerstlensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ball, 1962: 22. Type locality: "Big Gerstle R[iver], mi[le] 1393, Alaska Highway, Alaska" (original citation). Holotype (♂) in MCZ [# 31305].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="546" pageNumber="547" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="546" pageNumber="547">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="546" pageNumber="547">This species is known only from eastern and central Alaska [see Ball 1963: Fig. 8].</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="546" pageNumber="547" type="records">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="546" pageNumber="547">Records.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="546" pageNumber="547">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="546" pageNumber="547">USA</emphasis>
|
||||
: AK
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
96
data/90/01/CE/9001CECEDDFD5F4A5B6D434E5963F870.xml
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96
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<subSubSection id="4B3CE5C4FE1CE33D14C5985C6A00A1B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="395EC20CA225D6E8B61D9D1B347B64AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56A45871799F3BCDA49BC788E9783218" ID-CoL="73DNT" ID-ENA="1080867" authority="Haliday, 1835" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1835" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Meteorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meteorus colon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colon">Meteorus colon (Haliday, 1835)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BF2405C48A439CCD4FBB77A855925D86" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B9E01A6871115B88F149249EE4649606" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C8C63DD0517FE81B3B3F4B56C45C8C82" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Perilitus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilitus colon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colon">Perilitus colon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Haliday, 1835
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3B663985FEC46EC8D4A805E19557BEFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="768B3AB7C201929D6BD78DEC4B42F2A7" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea fragilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="fragilis">fragilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Wesmael, 1835,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="11D6BBE81ED5DF2867C4051F8E37B15F" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Perilitus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilitus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Perilitus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="60FE9E486D90913D90A749478CD17136" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7A22B908F2819DDA26D901BC99D8EF1C" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea fasciatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="fasciatus">fasciatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Ratzeburg, 1844,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0AEC9082BED061C45B3D285C6CF9373B" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Perilitus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilitus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Perilitus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ED82FC5DB24CFCA46223B4833DB53F35" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3AC5BECF3FC2A954D8A2E2F4BD257FB5" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea alternatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="alternatus">alternatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ruthe, 1862
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C99D853E96C55B26117DE07CABD3DEDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5956004F5E4945F361C0A5E40581C259" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea continuus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="continuus">continuus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ruthe, 1862
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C06C69366789BE7BA6A10CB6ECC3AF70" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BB66729EC18622552B71D3FF41FFC21D" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea luridus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="luridus">luridus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ruthe, 1862
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA4FE10BCF993543A75B24D274C4B3E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AAEE7B8F47ACC2C783DF3AAD6935DCE8" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea pallidus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="pallidus">pallidus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ruthe, 1862
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="21338AAE2A08FA6AB914E90F90F1A733" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6DA9FA5B027104DBE3C87075B05FB075" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea trivittatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="trivittatus">trivittatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ruthe, 1862
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="804C8260531EA4451A453BCD5EF0878D" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FFF2B740590910BD6A864C829367F36C" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3209DB85715D347EACACBB3C22748F6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
60
data/90/01/E0/9001E0CD19D7DEDCC56BE6F731EF647F.xml
Normal file
60
data/90/01/E0/9001E0CD19D7DEDCC56BE6F731EF647F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
|
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Linnaeus, Carolus</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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<mods:originInfo>
|
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<mods:dateIssued>1758</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher>Laurentius Salvius</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place>
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm>Stockholm</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3922206</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3919921" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164809668" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3919921" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7CAEF47C-9E90-4EEA-80D9-3AD228F5C910" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9001E0CD19D7DEDCC56BE6F731EF647F" lastPageNumber="288" pageNumber="288" sourcePageUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727199">
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<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageNumber="288">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7CAEF47C-9E90-4EEA-80D9-3AD228F5C910" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Labrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="radiatus" status="spec. nov." zbkClass="Pisces" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Thoracici">Labrus radiatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="288">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageNumber="288">L</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. cauda integra, oculis radiatis, corpore caeruleo maculato, fascia pectorali caudaeque fulva.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="288">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Catesb. car.</emphasis>
|
||||
2.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">p.</emphasis>
|
||||
12.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">t.</emphasis>
|
||||
12.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">f.</emphasis>
|
||||
1. Turdus oculo radiato.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="288">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Habitat in</emphasis>
|
||||
America.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
92
data/90/02/0C/90020C6B82965B89BE5FE182CD49FFDA.xml
Normal file
92
data/90/02/0C/90020C6B82965B89BE5FE182CD49FFDA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="559511277B6D4DE99566A0D43F1E2330" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9FBD874A18F23746E2EC8D7A0051B11B">
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<mods:title id="EC7B2458A87611A736C876C7993D81E9">Diversity pattern of insects from Macao based on an updated species checklist after 25 years</mods:title>
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|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="B67DA0BF24BE51E76108B100850A0C24">Xian, Chunlan</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="81CA358D9C7D6C9BA11A81BD48C58EF8">School of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="EC87587EF1C1DE40974058A048DF85C1" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="D443087A25E71FF6C4F1E650B3C11211">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3599CA906BBEFD4E960C28CABD352BF6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="F3F405E8AAF512782A2752695BD30C78">Leong, Chi Man</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="314B57DA57D5C56ADDBAFE7B74B50B5E">Department of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Beijing normal university - Hong Kong Baptist University United International College, Zhuhai, China & Macao Entomological Society, Estrada Coronel Nicolau de Mesquita, Macao SAR, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1A345C53D263A481398D972387B49B94" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="90B70FD0103000A5990BCD7C429970B3">
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="AED3060A9A66021EA5428A510AA73A4E">Luo, Jiuyang</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E94B7A109D4ABFC558A9902CE2F441C4" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2748-9534</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F26CAE81870E57DDF159C8C19DB25733">Jia, Fenglong</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="A26BEFEA046F5EE6E167F2E854C61E36">School of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:namePart id="87B0486B6907770D41CB40D50BA85AE3">Han, Hongxiang</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="00B07B73A2A22F25141761BA48BE4AF6">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FF93D54E21EB03D008E77CC19330BEAB" type="email">hanhx@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="3D69585049190502C1176BF80A35263F">Xie, Qiang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="91B864D889AACCC5324A1C4079DF4953" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6376-8808</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7D91257FB5F7E894726AC90127C1F504">School of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="03E56259FB7C05C64637D7869045EFC9" type="email">xieq8@mail.sysu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1E48C5D508CFB849F8AEAE9D62412F23">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D2FB719DAF2D3670ED9E49C1F331DD78">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="7D085E2A4200CFB8C0E29D7BA817D6BA">
|
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<mods:date id="DF68E0A3C9128283FFAB8BCA2EB50F97">2024</mods:date>
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:number id="0A72D75952B435AE903FB78DDC9ABD9C">12</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D06E6C3826101ECB2481370929DB709A" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-12-e118110</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="90020C6B82965B89BE5FE182CD49FFDA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90020C6B82965B89BE5FE182CD49FFDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90020C6B82965B89BE5FE182CD49FFDA" lastPageNumber="118110" pageId="0" pageNumber="118110">
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||||
<subSubSection id="5088C6A51823678BA8ACF5B1B6F7B195" pageId="0" pageNumber="118110" type="nomenclature">
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||||
<paragraph id="BF4EFE660463EC140532CD0072CF3018" pageId="0" pageNumber="118110">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78ABB2F773696CE14E2552BAA00CDAD9" LSID="90020C6B-8296-5B89-BE5F-E182CD49FFDA" authority="Saussure, 1864" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1864" class="Insecta" family="Scoliidae" genus="Scolia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolia superciliaris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="118110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="superciliaris">Scolia superciliaris Saussure, 1864</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AEBE8B6EAF4A17701E1D8FAD47C45D0B" pageId="0" pageNumber="118110" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="95E82CEE2D44707E6C06D4308C0728C2" pageId="0" pageNumber="118110">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="31BAE6384A6803045FA32AC4C02C300F" pageId="0" pageNumber="118110">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EA3F6D928AB2CBB9B1E6F555641FE129" author="Pun, W W" journalOrPublisher="Camara Municipal das ilhas, Macau" pageId="0" pageNumber="118110" refId="B10631956" refString="Pun, W W, Batalha, C D C, 1997. Manual de insect de Macau. Camara Municipal das ilhas, Macau" title="Manual de insect de Macau." year="1997">Pun and Batalha (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
160
data/90/02/52/900252D25A0683210AFDB58467BDD2BF.xml
Normal file
160
data/90/02/52/900252D25A0683210AFDB58467BDD2BF.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="4E7C45CEB5EA290EE27862193CB1DB5C">Revision of the genus Reichardtiolus Kryzhanovskij, 1959 (Coleoptera, Histeridae, Saprininae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="900252D25A0683210AFDB58467BDD2BF" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152050880" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:900252D25A0683210AFDB58467BDD2BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/900252D25A0683210AFDB58467BDD2BF" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BFFF4C3EDE660B42C3671369B0151369" ID-CoL="77K7" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Reichardtiolus" authority="Kryzhanovskij, 1959" authorityName="Kryzhanovskij" authorityYear="1959" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Reichardtiolus Kryzhanovskij, 1959</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BC1E577528AF56BC231C2AAD37C08217" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="41B30C147A37F3E1E670550A4408741C" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C158268036F0606BD4EEE33012FC5DD1" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Reichardtiolus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kryzhanovskij, 1959: 217 (as a subgenus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6C216F1BFBF6207D57F9FD1E192B8612" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Exaesiopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Exaesiopus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Exaesiopus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Type species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="06FEB4BBF82D942B7FAAE377C677AA15" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Saprinus duriculus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duriculus">Saprinus duriculus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Reitter, 1904, original designation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6677BE5E493059F3FF40F187755AEACC" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89175CBDAE327A426AC46596FA9E11D7" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Reichardtiolus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="658938A7F5D1C9186AE62C95DA953B0D" author="Kryzhanovskij, OL" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" title="Zhuki Nadsemeystva Histeroidea (semeystva Sphaeritidae, Histeridae, Synteliidae)." volumeTitle="Fauna SSSR, Zhestokrylye" year="1976">Kryzhanovskij and Reichardt (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 112, 238;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C1723B39CBE32AB6DC0B2E1A68B42F94" author="Mazur, S" journalOrPublisher="Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 376" title="A world catalogue of Histeridae." volume="54" year="1984">Mazur (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 103;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A5F2ACE6CC31A8640D8ED5B956AFFF98" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Mazur (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 265;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="46EA6856FF27824A9638D6A47802A789" author="Mazur, S" editor="Loebl, I" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="68 - 102" title="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Vol. 2, Hydrophiloidea-Histeroidea-Staphylinoidea" year="2004">Mazur (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 96;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="71E2BE11257DAB6172E966AABEF2CDF3" author="Lackner, T" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 254" title="Review of the Palaearctic genera of Saprininae (Coleoptera: Histeridae)." volume="50" year="2010">Lackner (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 63, 186;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D9B4E60C77CE5C7364786D84B800E6EE" author="Mazur, S" journalOrPublisher="Warsaw University of Life Sciences, SGGW Press, Warsaw" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" title="A concise catalogue of the Histeridae (Coleoptera)." year="2011">Mazur (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 210.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D3E31BF9BF25AB2FC1C2657708CD4A1A" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5CA7C37BEB80525732F3EA50B77B0832" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="76AC31248D4317F80B0233A73F7A8D3A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3B87F549D6A47EC3345BF783B8C75C33" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="31E1C5AC0A06AF6DE5C3724C96AB716F" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" start="start">Reichardtiolus</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been recently diagnosed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BE4E62F87A4AC72A946F9112C2E01876" author="Lackner, T" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 254" title="Review of the Palaearctic genera of Saprininae (Coleoptera: Histeridae)." volume="50" year="2010">Lackner (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, but the published diagnosis has to be adapted with respect to the newly examined
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C3E21713821AF83ED8507B261A34427A" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus pavlovskii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pavlovskii">Reichardtiolus pavlovskii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C975A94117182999378DF8098F9BAA65" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus sphingis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphingis">Reichardtiolus sphingis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3897E51FDE1502940E376EB37AB4537C" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus perses" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perses">Reichardtiolus perses</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8B41116FE52E8FB407347B24D6CB2F89" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus aldhaferi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aldhaferi">Reichardtiolus aldhaferi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as follows: body size 2.00-4.25 mm, cuticle (Fig. 1) chestnut brown to almost black with or without slight metallic tinge or lustre; frontal stria (Figs 2, 3) usually weakened medially, but may be complete to widely interrupted (in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7D35F3B868E1ED8DDB505752773FF9B0" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus pavlovskii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pavlovskii">Reichardtiolus pavlovskii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); frons variously densely punctuate, punctures separated by less than half their diameter to twice their diameter; occasionally with protuberances or shallow depressions; clypeus rectangular to rounded, occasionally margined, anterior margin may be elevated; dorsal surface densely to very densely and coarsely punctuate, punctures separated by their own to half their own diameter, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="960D3DBB4918A6B14B959468766E92C0" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus pavlovskii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pavlovskii">Reichardtiolus pavlovskii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
even forming longitudinal wrinkles on pronotum (Fig. 62); pronotal depressions absent; dorsal elytral striae in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A10B81BB1323B1B58BC6E15764086C29" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus pavlovskii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pavlovskii">Reichardtiolus pavlovskii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
almost unrecognizable beneath coarse punctuation, in other congeners usually all four dorsal elytral striae 1-4 well discernible; prosternal foveae present (Fig. 10) or absent (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E78F0A9FC5AF3C4F9219DBBFF7D8CE7A" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus pavlovskii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pavlovskii">Reichardtiolus pavlovskii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; Fig. 68); prosternal process often compressed, concave or convex, especially on posterior half, punctate and setose; both sets of prosternal striae present (in case of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="434C34DAB3A6B080012128284E0A0882" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus pavlovskii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pavlovskii">Reichardtiolus pavlovskii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
only as vague rudiments); pronotal hypomeron, lateral disc of metaventrite and metepisternum setose. Protibia (Figs 1, 64) with two or three short teeth each topped by variably large denticle, usually followed by one or two much smaller denticles entombed in outer margin of protibia; meso- and metafemora strongly thickened (Fig. 63); metatibia dilated and thickened; anterior surface of metatibia with two to several rows of short, stout denticles (Fig. 71).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5D2825382B0CA0D5A0EC4E92F1D9D3F3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ADD8FA72C4C888C29C5318573BB67CA4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="152AD69C826B8E06F7866C61C7E9976A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Members of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1D075D671EE0B02CF4BFE6B80A995578" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Reichardtiolus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are externally most similar to the species of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3D2584343719131E5C37A85D4654C160" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Exaesiopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Exaesiopus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Exaesiopus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Reichardt, 1926, differing from them especially by the absence of deep longitudinal rugae on the frontal disc. The elytra in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B471D0FE2FAA51C7DC441C806A0672A2" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Reichardtiolus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are entirely coarsely and densely punctate, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CD2D6516FC5C05CEF6B0B0059B6184CE" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus pavlovskii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pavlovskii">Reichardtiolus pavlovskii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
even forming rugulose-lacunose wrinkles, whereas in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A0BC70B62EB1F1673046B85F72C2DF3F" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Exaesiopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Exaesiopus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Exaesiopus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the elytra are always at least partly glabrous. Because of the thickened hind femora and lack of longitudinal furrows on frons,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B02AEC62F05E7832778D06BE2D7E1A62" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Reichardtiolus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
cannot be confused with any other Palaearctic taxon; for further details on differential diagnosis and a key to genera of the Palaearctic
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E661B524CEB9542FF7BCE4945BAE8F9A" family="Histeridae" lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="family">Histeridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the reader is referred to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D91B68977C17B3CCCCDE766BCE6860B4" author="Lackner, T" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 254" title="Review of the Palaearctic genera of Saprininae (Coleoptera: Histeridae)." volume="50" year="2010">Lackner (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5D7A9DC9EC272E014E32C20ECB6F83EB" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C56557F070363982E3B3D50BCB572187" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A89CFF1B87014019BDDC883471AD00B" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EC1BF1BFDF0D4691F6A49F515A277BFC" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Reichardtiolus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a psammophilous taxon, found in arid and desert habitats, often in sand or under decaying vegetation (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="84452A8AE27C34099A9C3B883DDD0835" author="Lackner, T" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 254" title="Review of the Palaearctic genera of Saprininae (Coleoptera: Histeridae)." volume="50" year="2010">Lackner 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); several specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9A4B64C433785E8EE95CE83EE382F3D3" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus aldhaferi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aldhaferi">Reichardtiolus aldhaferi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56624EFD3C165124A80A34B031A992B8" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus duriculus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duriculus">Reichardtiolus duriculus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were also collected at light or in
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CD12F7A2B422042F9E8C141337D8CE6A" originalValue="rodent’s">rodent's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
burrows. According to Kryzhanovskij in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BC404A8A04C95A5B31251DB9AA0CA59E" author="Kryzhanovskij, OL" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" title="Zhuki Nadsemeystva Histeroidea (semeystva Sphaeritidae, Histeridae, Synteliidae)." volumeTitle="Fauna SSSR, Zhestokrylye" year="1976">Kryzhanovskij and Reichardt (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
the second known specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D15A9F0B5C54850AE47FC2A07CDC5EBA" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus pavlovskii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pavlovskii">Reichardtiolus pavlovskii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was collected while digging in sands under
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="13D7CFBE27B37C23CA6D222F4E881FFF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tamaricaceae" genus="Tamarix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tamarix" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Tamarix</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D73B2FA7BEFE46989F249D2E34ED7FEA" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5BC1118D7C320855BB553B25B10861E4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B56C30CBE0FE354D8EF4EE79AA112F3E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D7CE2FF8F876E39CA33854D9AF127DBB" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus duriculus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duriculus">Reichardtiolus duriculus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is found across middle Asia: Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan, with a female specimen recorded from western China that I here tentatively assign to this species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5B7C4A59D9C429BF58CCB10303EBB0AD" author="Lackner, T" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 254" title="Review of the Palaearctic genera of Saprininae (Coleoptera: Histeridae)." volume="50" year="2010">Lackner 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D23C953470CBB5DAD7361AD83ECE61B0" author="Mazur, S" journalOrPublisher="Warsaw University of Life Sciences, SGGW Press, Warsaw" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" title="A concise catalogue of the Histeridae (Coleoptera)." year="2011">Mazur 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BEE76DEFF1B50B18E27222CA7B319DE9" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus pavlovskii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pavlovskii">Reichardtiolus pavlovskii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known currently only from eastern Turkmenistan,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="85FAF2029C8612208BBF6598672E44E8" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus sphingis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphingis">Reichardtiolus sphingis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been collected in southern Jordan and northern Egypt. Two newly described species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE39DC5B592E993F2A1CD64B05B1616" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus aldhaferi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aldhaferi">Reichardtiolus aldhaferi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5F86F08D7EF23AD8B1B7D16951739B8" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reichardtiolus perses" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perses">Reichardtiolus perses</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., are known only from the environs of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia and environs of Kerman, south-western Iran, respectively (Fig. 72).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
152
data/90/02/5E/90025ED5039B579DBFB7225BCD8FB979.xml
Normal file
152
data/90/02/5E/90025ED5039B579DBFB7225BCD8FB979.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1027.54888" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a108311a-65d1-431d-b108-40e585c2646b" ID-PMC="PMC8035127" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1027-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C5103AABD06058C595280B912CBE9B8B" ID-PubMed="33867800" ID-ZooBank="7D179ED7D7A540A2A972E07BC648F3B9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1027-1" checkinTime="1617435236653" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Godwin, Rebecca L. & Bond, Jason E." docDate="2021" docId="90025ED5039B579DBFB7225BCD8FB979" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1027: 1-165" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1027" docPubDate="2021-04-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1027.54888" docTitle="Ummidia colemanae Godwin & Bond 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5C68EB61-8B25-4F20-80CE-2795303743D1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="C5103AABD06058C595280B912CBE9B8B" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="C5103AABD06058C595280B912CBE9B8B" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the New World members of the trapdoor spider genus Ummidia Thorell (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Halonoproctidae)" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668151966284" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of the New World members of the trapdoor spider genus Ummidia Thorell (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Halonoproctidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Godwin, Rebecca L.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2439-2868</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of California, Davis 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA, 95616</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">rlc0004@tigermail.auburn.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Bond, Jason E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of California, Davis 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA, 95616</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2021-04-02</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>1027</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>165</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1027.54888</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1027.54888</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1027-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7D179ED7D7A540A2A972E07BC648F3B9</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C5103AABD06058C595280B912CBE9B8B</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="180850628" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5C68EB61-8B25-4F20-80CE-2795303743D1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90025ED5039B579DBFB7225BCD8FB979" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/5C68EB61-8B25-4F20-80CE-2795303743D1" authority="Godwin & Bond, 2021" authorityName="Godwin & Bond" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Halonoproctidae" genus="Ummidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ummidia colemanae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colemanae" status="sp. nov.">Ummidia colemanae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 20. Ummidia colemanae sp. nov. male holotype specimen (UMM 504) from Sinton, Texas A habitus illustration B prolateral aspect, leg I C retrolateral aspect, leg I D line drawings, leg I prolateral and retrolateral aspects E retrolateral aspect, pedipalp. Scale bars: 4.0 mm (A), 1.0 mm (B-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1027.54888.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/527482" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Map 3" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Map 3. Locality records for eastern United States species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1027.54888.map3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/527467" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, Map 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
HOLOTYPE: 1 ♂ (UMM504) from 8 miles NE Sinton, San Patricio County, Texas,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="28.0852" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="28.0852">28.0852</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="97.2647" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-97.2647">-97.2647</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
1, 2 m a.s.l., 28.iv.1960, coll. HE Laughlin, AMNH.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The specific epithet is a patronym named in honor of Texas native Bessie Coleman (1892-1926), the first African American and Native American woman to obtain her
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="pilot’s">pilot's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
license.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Godwin & Bond" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Halonoproctidae" genus="Ummidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ummidia colemanae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colemanae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ummidia colemanae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an extremely small species found in southern Texas. Males can be differentiated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Halonoproctidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="U. rongodwini" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rongodwini">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">U. rongodwini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the absence a pale dorsal heart patch and from
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Halonoproctidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="U. audouini" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="audouini">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">U. audouini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Halonoproctidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="U. rosillos" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rosillos">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">U. rosillos</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by lacking a brush on the retrolateral face of tarsus IV. Comb on prolateral face of tarsus IV is more distinct than that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Halonoproctidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="U. beatula" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="beatula">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">U. beatula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Halonoproctidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="U. mercedesburnsae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="mercedesburnsae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">U. mercedesburnsae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Halonoproctidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="U. macarthuri" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="macarthuri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">U. macarthuri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Males disperse from April to June.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1027.54888.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/527482" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 20" startId="F23">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 20.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Godwin & Bond" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Halonoproctidae" genus="Ummidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ummidia colemanae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colemanae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ummidia colemanae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. male holotype specimen (UMM504) from Sinton, Texas
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus illustration
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral aspect, leg I
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
retrolateral aspect, leg I
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
line drawings, leg I prolateral and retrolateral aspects
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
retrolateral aspect, pedipalp. Scale bars: 4.0 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
), 1.0 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B-E</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description of male holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimen preparation and condition</emphasis>
|
||||
. Specimen preserved in 80% EtOH. Left palp, leg I removed, in vial with specimen. Left leg II missing.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">General coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
. Carapace and chelicerae dark red 2.5YR 3/6, leg dark yellowish brown 10YR 4/6. Abdomen dark reddish gray 2.5YR 3/1.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
|
||||
. Carapace 2.73 long, 2.56 wide. Pars cephalica 1.76 long. Foveal groove procurved, 0.16 long, 0.43 wide. All eyes on dark, high tubercle. AER procurved. PER straight. Eye group 0.38 long, 0.73 wide, AME 0.19, PME 0.17, ALE 0.22, PLE 0.15. Sternum sparsely setose around outer 1/3, thicker anteriorly, STRl 1.61, STRw 1.5. Chelicerae with anterior tooth row comprising two teeth, posterior margin with four teeth. Palpal endites with 13 cuspules spread over proximal half of endite face, lacking distal endite cuspules, ENDw 0.63, ENDl 1.07. Labium with three cuspules, LBw 0.58, LBl 0.37. Rastellum with many spines on process. Abdomen setose with pale speckles concentrated into faint chevrons at apodemes.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
. F1 2.73; F1w 0.54; P1 1.28; Ti1 1.78; Mt1 1.23; Tr1 0.72; F3 1.84; F3w 0.74; P3 0.93; Ti3 1.02; Sd3 0.53; Mt3 1.05; Tr3 0.81; F4 2.54; F4w 0.71; P4 1.11; Ti4 1.64; Mt4 1.75; Tr4 0.93. Retrolateral face of tarsus IV with defined comb over length of tarsus. Leg I spination pattern: TSp 2, TSpv 4, TSrd 0, TSr 0, TSrv 18, MtSp 6, MtSr 8, TrSp 2, TrSr 5.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pedipalps</emphasis>
|
||||
. PTl 1.8, PTw 0.65, Bl 1.4. Embolus evenly curved.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="females">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Females.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
73
data/90/02/6B/90026B207FB82C0A15643B4EEB48F779.xml
Normal file
73
data/90/02/6B/90026B207FB82C0A15643B4EEB48F779.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
|||
<document id="F9AD0BEAD0949FFF3AFDCAD96C815D55" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e90406b0-cc90-4a82-bb50-01ff4feb8f14" ModsDocAuthor=" & Weber, N. A." ModsDocDate="1939" ModsDocID="3014" ModsDocOrigin="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/3014/3014.pdf" ModsDocTitle="New ants of rare genera and a new genus of ponerine ants." checkinTime="1264875486985" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Weber, N. A." docDate="1939" docId="90026B207FB82C0A15643B4EEB48F779" docLanguage="en" docName="3014_tx1.xml" docOrigin="Annals of the Entomological Society of America 32" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/3014/3014.pdf" docTitle="Acanthoponera (Anacanthoponera) spininodis Weber, 1939, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="EE3E29DBF22BE595955F024AD05465A5" masterDocTitle="New ants of rare genera and a new genus of ponerine ants." masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1701312053473" updateUser="plazi">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="FBBB2814EB84F8676847E00D6DD330FF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="9D4E0CC4B421706CDC71D989E15D5A1B">
|
||||
<mods:title id="46994324D39C3FAE30102CB54418BE7E">New ants of rare genera and a new genus of ponerine ants.</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="5D22A858D9467C3794075B9A6C6A5CA9" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="9F6AD4702FBD89D28EDEA6C4667F3249">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="EC4304DEECADEAEAF707A8A87163EC54">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3C17B8817CABCC581403733EB90F047D">Weber, N. A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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<mods:title id="5C1C86FBBF3501C5F0B6BFBAA6892BCC">Annals of the Entomological Society of America</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B0B4F2EE9523B6B13CE02992683D5F13">
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<mods:date id="AE75A98E1E79AAE16619F6E1F6775FAF">1939</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8B0B3678081FD88738B08568D2FD25C1">32</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="9615291D1DD864AD1A8F0B716647A160">91</mods:start>
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||||
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||||
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<mods:url id="66A8F582D36A3B5964FB47520397623A">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/3014/3014.pdf</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="BC6C72525C4872AEECDB9B7B7F66CDEF">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="01A2C7170ADD42D689AE8E10D9C38588" type="HNS-Pub">3014</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
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||||
<treatment id="90026B207FB82C0A15643B4EEB48F779" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6287352" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100116502" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6287352" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90026B207FB82C0A15643B4EEB48F779" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90026B207FB82C0A15643B4EEB48F779" lastPageNumber="97" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="177B2CF2F4B738596C680B39030C410D" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E9D66200AA4CFE574E473D46A9DBB820" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D13FA5F0AF20339CED6DDACE9ADE306F" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Acanthoponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spininodis" subGenus="Anacanthoponera">Acanthoponera (A.) spininodis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3953FC3A16E5E89975C8B21853C041F6" pageNumber="97" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="12E1919A09AC0FF372BC70699F1C648B" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F89A5AB162DED580E137CA6AE5276F98" pageNumber="97">(Fig. 2)</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F609F012E11A5591D62450D3561354CB" pageNumber="97">Worker.-Length, 4.2-4.3 mm. Head, excluding mandibles, barely longer than broad in front of eyes. Anterior clypeal margin straight, sides of head in front of eyes convex, occipital angles nearly rectangular, occipital margin slightly concave. Eyes large, convex. Frontal carinae lamellate in front of eyes, gradually decreasing posteriorly into vermiculate rugae. Antennal scrobes extending around posterior corners of head to back of eyes. Antennal scapes not quite extending to occipital margin. Mandibles triangular; with 6-8 irregular teeth. Pronotum from above convex, slightly more than twice as broad as basal surface of epinotum in front of spines, anteromedially produced as low, laterally compressed, truncate tubercle. Thorax in profile slightly impressed at pro-mesonotal and meso-epinotal sutures. Epinotal spines from above diverging, slightly longer than the width of the basal surface in front of them, in profile straight, directed backwards and upwards. Petiole with spine distinctly longer than epinotal spines and forming dorsally an obtuse angle, ventrally a concavity. Gaster ovate. Legs of moderate length.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF6281F0D45429DDE2DDDC8ED3A21848" pageNumber="97">Sculpturing of head, thorax and petiole coarsely reticulate-rugose; median carina extends length of head over clypeus to occipital margin; proximal two-thirds of petiolar spine sculptured as on petiole. Gaster smooth but for fine setigerous punctations. With moderately abundant fine,'upright hairs of moderate length interspersed with more abundant short hairs which on the gaster become a reclinate, silky pubescence.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF52BFACFDBB4EDCA2EA957132302F2C" pageNumber="97">Color uniformly yellowish-brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D0A11128289F9953F2D14E6DCEA6690B" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FFF8854E776046A7D297B89602A54818" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
Described from two workers taken by myself on the summit of El Tucuche (3,072 feet), one of the two highest peaks in Trinidad, B. W. I., December 15, 1934. The ants were taken at about 10 p. m. as they crawled over the leaves of bromeliads growing close to the ground in the dripping wet, mossy rain forest. Tree frogs (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0F55F61E8E00C0B4619DECF304037D7" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Amphodus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auratus">Amphodus auratus, Eleutherodactylus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
urichi, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DF38CA98C6C00173A497530276B78D74" class="Amphibia" family="Hemiphractidae" genus="Gastrotheca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageNumber="97" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fitzgeraldi">Gastrotheca fitzgeraldi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) were also out on the leaves and snapped up passing ants but the stomachs of those examined did not contain the Acanthoponeras.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6EF024ED48219BB6521AF2E4A23011A5" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8F495B95FFD89CB2B4F21145C6D233EF" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
Of the two known species of the subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8FA752352BDF3B0721BCBA502BA7A413" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Acanthoponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acanthoponera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the New World with their two varieties and a subspecies, this
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6C485163D7EE7B4ACBBE83564AFBDD8B" pageNumber="97" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is closest to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BE27D0E576B6862BCD7CEB0829007E92" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Acanthoponera" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="goeldii" subSpecies="schwarzi">goeldii ssp. schwarzi Wheeler</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which is known from the single worker taken in Guatemala. These are the two smallest forms and are closely related. From
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="023074FD7B799805E1E582AEB2A8D9FE" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Acanthoponera" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="goeldii" subSpecies="schwarzi">schwarzi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(comparing with the type in the Museum of Comparative Zoology) this
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="146AC7C3F68F806ED627103FC604F739" pageNumber="97" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
differs in possessing stouter epinotal spines, less deflected petiolar spine, coarser sculpturing of head and thorax, less pilose head, and in darker color.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
65
data/90/02/77/900277EFE275E3437EBF3A753375EA57.xml
Normal file
65
data/90/02/77/900277EFE275E3437EBF3A753375EA57.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Platygastroidea</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart>Buhl, Peter N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Notton, David G.</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
|
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<mods:start>7991</mods:start>
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|
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:900277EFE275E3437EBF3A753375EA57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/900277EFE275E3437EBF3A753375EA57" lastPageNumber="7991" pageId="0" pageNumber="7991">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7991">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Buhl, 1997" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Synopeas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synopeas gibberosum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="7991" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibberosum">Synopeas gibberosum Buhl, 1997</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7991" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7991">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7991">England, Ireland</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7991" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7991">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7991">
|
||||
added by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Buhl, P. N." journalOrPublisher="Irish Naturalists' Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="7991" pagination="27 - 29" title="Records of Irish Platygastridae (Hymenoptera) including seventeen species new to Ireland" volume="29" year="2008">Buhl and O'Connor (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
190
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Normal file
190
data/90/02/D6/9002D61498F5FBB6ED34DC73C970D012.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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<mods:namePart id="8FFC2F217C45E087CFB7753F8CDCC01C">Waringer, Johann</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="13E9EB02E34D6E5AD62BAFA21E673FED">Graf, Wolfram</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A67516BFB5E58BCDBB2CB9651A1D320D">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="33B478C0A6990D326952003BF12ECB5A" type="ZooBank">7F9140338C314A64A5950949A1E3A1EA</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="9002D61498F5FBB6ED34DC73C970D012" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152055829" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9002D61498F5FBB6ED34DC73C970D012" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9002D61498F5FBB6ED34DC73C970D012" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2140B677EFA63C2C79004A7ED80BAAFF" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B7FD818A5841C5E9C953B06FD9D8C855" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Taxon classification Animalia Trichoptera Leptoceridae</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F5D630BD8B87071798C54CB43CD86A82" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6B8AF2E9BB59BF694863DF6183D3508A" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="897F2D4DD9AB29D2E0367FD9A888DDD7" ID-CoL="6SHPG" authority="Fabricius, 1793" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1793" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis tripunctata" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripunctata">Oecetis tripunctata (Fabricius, 1793)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Description of the 5th instar larva
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9960728A9089CD70D77831BC3F4D5594" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="description">
|
||||
<subSection id="E6BEADED8727A83031F9738026428D6A" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="93499A3C798095AD1CD5C60A8EEA0FCB" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1B2DE2F5E65763BDE5291E58A6A8575A" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Mandible sickle-shaped, with only one cutting edge; head capsule without distinct dark patches; hind tibiae without double row of long setal fringes; number of long setae on protrochantinus is> 1; basal setae on 2nd and 3rd tarsal claw rudimentary.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
<subSection id="FC554041B15037E2982E116CC909C035" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="biometry">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F5B5EB76F3E4D90CAC35EA145C18FD9D" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Biometry.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D732756E3648246A1CD507079F1B8933" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Body length of 5th instar larvae ranging from 2.7 to 4.5 mm, head width from 0.66 to 0.70 mm (n = 15).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
<subSection id="77571BACF5529A4D2F4A3E60F0D298C5" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="head">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A3A7F9599A413024540F435A521D67B3" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Head.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="20B1B1194988D48CDAA84B742A1CE0E8" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Head capsule surface very smooth, roundish and hypognathous with pale yellow coloration. Light muscle attachment spots on frontoclypeus and parietalia very indistinct (Figs 1-2). White ring present around eyes (Fig. 1). In addition to complete set of primary setae, head capsule densely covered by pale secondary setae, especially at anterolateral corners, dorsally of eyes and over frontoclypeus (Figs 1, 4, 5). Frontoclypeus elongated, narrow, with very shallow central constriction at eye level (Figs 1, 5). Subocular ecdysial line running from foramen occipitale to lateral section of parietalia, ventrally to the eyes. Anteriorly of the eyes the subocular ecdysial line bends dorsally, eventually meeting frontoclypeal suture (Fig. 1e). Antennae slender, approximately six times longer than its width at widest section, situated at extreme anterior end of parietalia and originating from a socket-like ridge (Fig. 5a). Labrum light brown, quadrangular, with anterior median notch (Fig. 1); in addition to 6 pairs of primary setae, with numerous secondary setae on dorsal surface (Fig. 1ss). Maxillary palps very long, distinctly protruding labrum (Fig. 2mp). Ventral apotome trapezoidal in shape (Fig. 2a), pale yellow with light brown anterior border; apotome not separating parietalia posteriorly. Mandibles single-bladed, sickle-shaped, with only 1 cutting edge; with sharp terminal tooth and 1-2 subapical secondary teeth (Fig. 3).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0ED86CAB2D86526C6C9D6FDA90C3F665" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<paragraph id="48C54F672233803284B0882BA4E3335E" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
Figures 1-6.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9097B883E6C1E81557427B8DB2A155F4" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis tripunctata" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripunctata">Oecetis tripunctata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fabricius, 1793), 5th instar larva. 1 Head, dorsal view (e = subocular ecdysial line bending dorsally and meeting frontoclypeal suture; ss = secondary setae on labrum) 2 Head, ventral view (a = ventral apotome; mp = maxillary palp) 3 Mandibles, dorsal view 4 Head, thorax and 1st abdominal segment, right lateral view (p = pronotum; ms = mesonotum; mt = metanotum; dp = dorsal protuberance; lp = lateral protuberance) 5 Head and thorax, dorsal view (a = antenna) 6 Right protrochantin, lateral view (p = pale setae). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (except Figs 3, 6: 0.1 mm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
<subSection id="64D7D41D09060BEC401FD4B43FF50C3B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="thorax">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D710C78C801210FC763D6F0E38AF1CB1" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Thorax.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B9F0CA38F32F4FDB1D42C855086F411D" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Pronotum covering posterior section of head, light yellowish-brown, semitransparent, without distinct markings and muscle attachment spots (Fig. 5); dense continuous row of straight, pale setae along anterior border; pronotal surface densely covered by high number of pale setae (Figs 1, 4). Pleural sclerites pale, semicircular, with thin, blackish-brown ventral margins; anteriorly, with pale, large, ear-like protrochantin bearing numerous pale setae (Fig. 6p). Prosternal horn absent.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE5A4F580A8AF9FD2D0E3422C2E29336" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
Mesonotum completely covered by two sclerites, yellowish and paler than pronotum, with distinct markings and muscle attachment spots (Figs 4, 5); dense cover of
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="B889954EF7A310D9F79BC267A7192BB9" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" start="start">pale</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
setae on the surface and along anterior border. Pleural sclerites pale, with thin, blackish-brown ventral margin (Fig. 4). Mesoventer without setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B6E47A960A902AD30F04D7277DA6CCBA" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Metanotum without sclerotization except by pleural sclerites and with dense dorsal setal cover; pleural sclerites arrangement as on mesonotum (Fig. 4).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A476A7855A318636F9C15D7BF42E088E" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Legs yellowish, with very numerous setae, especially on coxae, trochanters and femora (Figs 7-9); tibiae and tarsi undivided and without central constrictions. Femur of foreleg much wider than those of mid- and hind legs. Claw of mid leg curved and not hook-shaped (Fig. 8). Long setal fringes for swimming lacking on hind legs; distal section of hind trochanter broadened and club-like (Fig. 9).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0C29E9E0245A1749AA1212F93B663245" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D1ABDF43CAEE7E75EDA6A8606C92A4B9" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
Figures 7-12.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F50B4B5F92F4137D4A6CB4A17B692D34" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis tripunctata" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripunctata">Oecetis tripunctata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fabricius, 1793), 5th instar larva. 7 Left 1st leg, posterior view 8 Left 2nd leg, posterior view 9 Left 3rd leg, posterior view 10 Tip of abdomen, dorsal view (ds = dorsal setae) 11 Tip of abdomen, left posterolateral view (ah = 2 accessory hooks on anal claw) 12a Larva and case, right lateral view 12b Tip of larval case, posterior view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (except Fig. 10: 0.5 mm and Fig. 11: 1 mm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
<subSection id="A8256A4E0C14DF99C280C9AD5516BBE1" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="abdomen">
|
||||
<paragraph id="74E5347E7B90D60D9D58D30BE19C32D9" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Abdomen.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CB148F5592B761DD1E8185D8CC3B2BAE" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">First abdominal segment with one dorsal (Fig. 4dp) and two lateral protuberances (Fig. 4lp), the latter with very pale and inconspicuous lateral sclerites. Lateral fringe present from segments 3-7, consisting of extremely short, pale hairs. Dorsum of 9th abdominal segment with 6-8 setae (Fig. 10ds). Anal prolegs medium brown, anal claws dark brown, each with two small dorsal accessory hooks (Fig. 11ah). Anal region without rows of spines and tooth-edges figs (Fig. 11).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E3A925C3928D50BB4715623AF219015" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Gills single-filamented; dorsal gills present at most from 2nd segment (presegmental position) to 3rd segment (presegmental position); ventral gills only at 3rd segment (presegmental); lateral gills absent.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
<subSection id="A736A60B4DCF19B9656CC88D1D0E4EDE" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="case">
|
||||
<paragraph id="117A4CA2A992BA0189FB8BF1AAE7B737" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Case.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EFFC1BE070FDD1E451958A5DB2AD6C83" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Larval case 3.0-3.7 mm long (n = 15), curved, tapered (width at anterior opening 1.2-1.5 mm and at posterior opening 0.6-0.7 mm), consisting of mix of mineral particles of unequal grain size (Fig. 12a). Posterior case opening partly closed by terminal silken membrane with oval foramen 0.2 mm wide and arranged transversally; ventral lip of membrane slightly protruding, creating an upward-directed twist of the foramen (Fig. 12b).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FEDBC48159D3984F06836E6014F73FC4" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
Synoptic key for the currently known European
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F6B6449FC9A36C2945E959B17DD87BA2" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oecetis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larvae (final instars; Table 1)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4A5BC84B514F12DD5CF6E9ECAA9D49F4" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
Within genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1FD76B7F37825E5E44C7C84D808585F1" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oecetis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAB554BAC84D4DB5C33B4CEF07F7260A" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis tripunctata" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripunctata">Oecetis tripunctata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
keys together with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4CD0C30C0726D418E654553EBF910719" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis intima" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intima">Oecetis intima</taxonomicName>
|
||||
McLachlan, 1877 and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3D6D8C1B7C4E91D0E35DEDB732C9C166" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis notata" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notata">Oecetis notata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Rambur, 1842) (Table 1).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AEC0CFCA64F231BFB52A4F67B556E099" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis tripunctata" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripunctata">Oecetis tripunctata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is easily separated from the other two species by the fact that a double row of long setal fringes is lacking at the hind tibiae (Fig. 9) and that several long setae are present on the protrochantinus (Fig. 6).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E68C3923836C706938F6E1EC252EBC5C" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Biological remarks</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="33101CFFF06FF9C3CBDDC1854C91A41C" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
Our collection time of the larvae is in accordance with the reported spring to summer emergence and flight periods of the species; the emergence period is short and mostly limited to two months or less (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E3DF4296F827EAC0B37060B51F57D357" author="Graf, W" editor="Schmidt-Kloiber, A" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" title="Volume 1 - Trichoptera." volumeTitle="Distribution and Ecological Preferences of European Freshwater Organisms." year="2008">Graf et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In a light trap study from the nearby river March, we observed
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBE3BE27FA89D165512D39FAEDB8DA73" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis tripunctata" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripunctata">Oecetis tripunctata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to be on the wing only from June 27th to August 3rd (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8B68FA53A4A366D1ED42D528AD552D46" author="Waringer, J" journalOrPublisher="Archives of Hydrobiology, Supplement Large Rivers" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" pagination="351 - 372" title="Light-trapping of Trichoptera at the March, a lowland river in Eastern Austria." volume="16" year="2006">Waringer and Graf 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="912B624F6CD3316C13EA4D7602B97749" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
As pointed out by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="950CC631B76E297F378DBCD123FB0197" author="Wiggins, GB" journalOrPublisher="University of Toronto Press, Toronto" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" title="Larvae of the North American Caddisfly Genera (Trichoptera)" year="1996">Wiggins (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="893B22DB7D9399ABFDA171E3F43FFDE0" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="E74CC05203147A3AD0A4396DA5AEE810" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" start="start">Oecetis</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larvae are bottom-dwellers covering a wide range of habitats from lentic to lotic environments and may be even collected from brackish waters (e.g.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0762D396F670222D9AAC2298D3B89061" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis intima" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intima">Oecetis intima</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="27D633A04A299F0EE5D57B183490D1E4" author="Lepneva, SG" journalOrPublisher="Moscow / Leningrad" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 638" title="Fauna SSSR, Rucheiniki, Lichinki i kukolki podotryada tse'noshchupikovykh" year="1964">Lepneva 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In Europe, the preferred habitats are lowland rivers with low current velocities, e.g. the Raab and the March systems in Austria.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="985A9CE07444F32BD078D74ED84959AA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
The long, single-bladed predatory jaws of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="61841E173A04B2ED9BBDA7A8BA775E92" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis tripunctata" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripunctata">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="3C317F703CFE26422D772F6479873B64" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" start="start">Oecetis</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
tripunctata
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and most other known
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3C89D02058730DB70EA3F947C5C870DB" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oecetis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
larvae are unusual among cased caddisflies; they are used for catching worms and chironomid larvae which are ingested whole (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="66DCDA0461C7A88DAE42462E3031B3F7" author="Wallace, ID" journalOrPublisher="Freshwater Biological Association Scientific Publication" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 259" title="A key to the case-bearing caddis larvae of Britain and Ireland." volume="61" year="2003">Wallace et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Interestingly,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B4D7D4AD0AFA2C56BF5300B0FAD182E1" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis struckii" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="struckii">Oecetis struckii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, once attributed to genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4CAE37E6274590448CEDF583CADEBB08" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Paroecetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paroecetis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paroecetis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lestage, is unique in that the mandibles are double-edged (Fig. 13, arrows). Nevertheless,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B223203D991C4AF43F34D005259EA10B" author="Wiberg-Larsen, P" journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Insects" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" pagination="231 - 238" title="A re-description of the larva of Paroecetisstrucki (Klapalek, 1903) (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae), based on Danish material." url="10.1076/aqin.20.4.231.4461" volume="20" year="1998">Wiberg-Larsen and Waringer (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported also for this
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="53783652B548CB57D134AA2AB0C9E8B1" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oecetis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species only animal remains in the foregut (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="855902AD164C76BC70AE2456907F84D8" lsidName="" order="Testacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" rank="order">Testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E7C07094CBC09A0692C807D71DD7A21A" above-genus="Hydrachnellae" genus="Hydrachnellae" lsidName="Hydrachnellae" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" rank="above-genus">Hydrachnellae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="06FAC983FE8A774DE874E4D63A3D6CA1" lsidName="Hydrachnellae" order="Oribatei" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" rank="order">Oribatei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ADA1CAE922636B9B02C84CF66B36A" infraorder="Cladocera" lsidName="Cladocera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" rank="infraorder">Cladocera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A329A18422AC9EEC2A0FB1B39275987F" class="Malacostraca" family="Asellidae" genus="Asellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Asellus" order="Isopoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Asellus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8B97B5BA9588CA1B8A437E6DA429E632" family="Chironomidae" lsidName="" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" rank="family">Chironomidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="1961DCF39F9515EA36A67E908E038956" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">
|
||||
<paragraph id="96BD24D2FA56BD74CE584D77D43649A0" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">
|
||||
Figures 13-17. 13
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="606D5BF4DDED0FF682C67F6A1C76B078" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis struckii" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="struckii">Oecetis struckii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="673356B118462A017EBF3911CD530E10" originalValue="Klapálek">Klapalek</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1903, 5th instar larva, left ventrolateral view (a = antenna, e = two cutting edges of the mandible) 14
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2F9B558A6E936E548FC28345DC080CDE" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis testacea" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea">Oecetis testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Curtis, 1834), 5th instar larva, head, frontal view 15
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="239D3B29990AA0F7A36C04549D258523" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis furva" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furva">Oecetis furva</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Rambur, 1842), 5th instar larva, right propleuron, lateral view (s = long seta on protrochantin) 16
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="811548BD8468FA67F174BEB950E48B21" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis notata" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notata">Oecetis notata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Rambur, 1842), 5th instar larva, head and 3rd leg, frontolateral view (f = two long setal fringes on hind tibia) 17
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F25AA5C6ACF444E9A9F6721534C27B97" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Oecetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oecetis furva" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furva">Oecetis furva</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Rambur, 1842), 5th instar larva, distal section of right 3rd tarsus and claw (b = basal seta). Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
223
data/90/03/00/900300E7F98F5EFAAF5708869540F86F.xml
Normal file
223
data/90/03/00/900300E7F98F5EFAAF5708869540F86F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="A047DB0BA4754D643C88BD420BF69E32">Exploring ascomycete diversity in Yunnan II: Introducing three novel species in the suborder Massarineae (Dothideomycetes, Pleosporales) from fern and grasses</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="CAB766C093EF7BE33AB3CF8EB0EF1BE7">Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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Periconia Tode, Fung. mecklenb. sel. (
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) 2: 2 (1791)
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<taxonomicName id="AAFF99C285526B1A244A57C1229B4C66" authorityName="Tode, Fung. mecklenb. sel. (Lueneburg) 2: 2" authorityYear="1791" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Periconia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Periconia" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CA8B3537A35BFFE6B50FE66DA430048B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Periconia</emphasis>
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was established by
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<bibRefCitation id="5C7888DC7482A6F138570F64A17C395D" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.148599" author="Tode, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Lueneburg, Germany" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" refId="B112" refString="Tode, HJ, 1791. Fungi Mecklenburgenses selecti. Fasc. II, Generum Novorum Appendicem. Lueneburg, Germany, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.148599" title="Fungi Mecklenburgenses selecti. Fasc. II, Generum Novorum Appendicem." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.148599" year="1791">Tode (1791)</bibRefCitation>
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to accommodate dematiaceous hyphomycetes that were unique in forming macronematous, mononematous, branched, septate, pigmented conidiophores, bearing spherical conidial heads that produced globose to ellipsoidal, aseptate, verruculose to echinulate, pigmented conidia (
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<bibRefCitation id="E4092858DDE12630456707B76AB2E6D4" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2015.10.002" author="Tanaka, K" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" pagination="75 - 136" refId="B104" refString="Tanaka, K, Hirayama, K, Yonezawa, H, Sato, G, Toriyabe, A, Kudo, H, Hashimoto, A, Matsumura, M, Harada, Y, Kurihara, Y, Shirouzu, T, Hosoya, T, 2015. Revision of the Massarineae (Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes). Studies in Mycology 82 (1): 75 - 136, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2015.10.002" title="Revision of the Massarineae (Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2015.10.002" volume="82" year="2015">Tanaka et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8EF1D311D4560CE26459F07F29CA59EA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/13" author="Hongsanan, S" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" pagination="1553 - 2107" refId="B40" refString="Hongsanan, S, Hyde, KD, Phookamsak, R, Wanasinghe, DN, McKenzie, EHC, Sarma, VV, Boonmee, S, Luecking, R, Pem, D, Bhat, DJ, Liu, NG, Tennakoon, DS, Anuruddha Karunarathna, A, Jiang, SH, Jones, EBG, Phillips, AJL, Manawasinghe, IS, Tibpromma, S, Jayasiri, SC, Sandamali, D, Jayawardena, RS, Wijayawardene, NN, Ekanayaka, AH, Jeewon, R, Lu, YZ, Dissanayake, AJ, Zeng, XY, Luo, ZL, Tian, Q, Phukhamsakda, C, Thambugala, KM, Dai, DQ, Chethana, KWT, Ertz, D, Doilom, M, Liu, JK, 2020. Refined families of Dothideomycetes: Dothideomycetidae and Pleosporomycetidae. Mycosphere 11 (1): 1553 - 2107, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/13" title="Refined families of Dothideomycetes: Dothideomycetidae and Pleosporomycetidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/13" volume="11" year="2020">Hongsanan et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D8A4E2A9BA9FF11075D027F24BD39CD9" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8030243" author="Yang, EF" journalOrPublisher="Nova Hedwigia" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" refId="B132" refString="Yang, EF, Phookamsak, R, Jiang, HB, Tibpromma, S, Bhat, DJ, Karunarathna, SC, Dai, DQ, Xu, JC, Promputtha, I, 2022b. Taxonomic reappraisal of Periconiaceae with the description of three new Periconia species from China. Journal of Fungi 8(3): e243. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8030243" title="Taxonomic reappraisal of Periconiaceae with the description of three new Periconia species from China. Journal of Fungi 8 (3): e 243." url="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8030243" year="2022 b">Yang et al. 2022b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A92498D01176E982D8EB3A65E8BC1E17" authorityName="Tode, Fung. mecklenb. sel. (Lueneburg) 2: 2" authorityYear="1791" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Periconia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Periconia" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4289C68ACF0CB303A8F0F4E94C84017" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Periconia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are typically known by their asexual morph; only a few species have been reported with their sexual morph (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="33D3EDF1D7611AB19D32CA721ABB1D8E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2015.10.002" author="Tanaka, K" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" pagination="75 - 136" refId="B104" refString="Tanaka, K, Hirayama, K, Yonezawa, H, Sato, G, Toriyabe, A, Kudo, H, Hashimoto, A, Matsumura, M, Harada, Y, Kurihara, Y, Shirouzu, T, Hosoya, T, 2015. Revision of the Massarineae (Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes). Studies in Mycology 82 (1): 75 - 136, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2015.10.002" title="Revision of the Massarineae (Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2015.10.002" volume="82" year="2015">Tanaka et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="344A2581028E46F2756D40B810DFEA34" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/13" author="Hongsanan, S" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" pagination="1553 - 2107" refId="B40" refString="Hongsanan, S, Hyde, KD, Phookamsak, R, Wanasinghe, DN, McKenzie, EHC, Sarma, VV, Boonmee, S, Luecking, R, Pem, D, Bhat, DJ, Liu, NG, Tennakoon, DS, Anuruddha Karunarathna, A, Jiang, SH, Jones, EBG, Phillips, AJL, Manawasinghe, IS, Tibpromma, S, Jayasiri, SC, Sandamali, D, Jayawardena, RS, Wijayawardene, NN, Ekanayaka, AH, Jeewon, R, Lu, YZ, Dissanayake, AJ, Zeng, XY, Luo, ZL, Tian, Q, Phukhamsakda, C, Thambugala, KM, Dai, DQ, Chethana, KWT, Ertz, D, Doilom, M, Liu, JK, 2020. Refined families of Dothideomycetes: Dothideomycetidae and Pleosporomycetidae. Mycosphere 11 (1): 1553 - 2107, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/13" title="Refined families of Dothideomycetes: Dothideomycetidae and Pleosporomycetidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/13" volume="11" year="2020">Hongsanan et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="43C06B04CF707A9A2E81A4476D34BD7A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8030243" author="Yang, EF" journalOrPublisher="Nova Hedwigia" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" refId="B132" refString="Yang, EF, Phookamsak, R, Jiang, HB, Tibpromma, S, Bhat, DJ, Karunarathna, SC, Dai, DQ, Xu, JC, Promputtha, I, 2022b. Taxonomic reappraisal of Periconiaceae with the description of three new Periconia species from China. Journal of Fungi 8(3): e243. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8030243" title="Taxonomic reappraisal of Periconiaceae with the description of three new Periconia species from China. Journal of Fungi 8 (3): e 243." url="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8030243" year="2022 b">Yang et al. 2022b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E3A37D41A1CE36AEC4FC125087C6E70D" authorityName="Tode, Fung. mecklenb. sel. (Lueneburg) 2: 2" authorityYear="1791" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Periconia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Periconia" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DA8E83BDE7180D076E3573A5A05CE95" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Periconia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species have been commonly reported as saprobes occurring on various host substrates in terrestrial and aquatic habitats worldwide. However, some species have been reported as endophytes, plant pathogens (e.g.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="76610A1D8821ABF231ECFEE5D8B18B92" family="Bambusicolaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. circinata" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="circinata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C0D1875F9A4C79DAF7389CFA9974680" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">P. circinata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9EEB00FC773FD0DB58E24744A4935E53" family="Bambusicolaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. digitata" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="digitata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="59D70BA92110531093E23E9918C0B5A6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">P. digitata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E07F5C74A4EE7E1E9AE80ECE49E17B0" family="Bambusicolaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. macrospinosa" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="macrospinosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6D73917DD770FCE283D22FDEEA8E3F9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">P. macrospinosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and human pathogens, as well as producing economically-important bioactive compounds (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2207750F9E07C208B3AC2E901127BDB3" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-019-00348-w" author="Sarkar, T" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Fungi" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" refId="B96" refString="Sarkar, T, Chakraborty, P, Karmakar, A, Saha, A, Saha, D, 2019. First report of Periconia macrospinosa causing leaf necrosis of pointed gourd in India. Journal of Plant Pathology 101(4): e1281. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-019-00348-w" title="First report of Periconia macrospinosa causing leaf necrosis of pointed gourd in India. Journal of Plant Pathology 101 (4): e 1281." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-019-00348-w" year="2019">Sarkar et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EE312746B54FFAB6F6B81761B03E459B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmmb.2020.10.006" author="Gunasekaran, R" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" pagination="36 - 40" refId="B36" refString="Gunasekaran, R, Janakiraman, D, Rajapandian, SGK, Appavu, SP, Venkatesh, PN, Prajna, L, 2021. Periconia species-An unusual fungal pathogen causing mycotic keratitis. Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology 39: 36 - 40, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmmb.2020.10.006" title="Periconia species-An unusual fungal pathogen causing mycotic keratitis." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmmb.2020.10.006" volume="39" year="2021">Gunasekaran et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="92063E64E3F8EEEC646F607D70E5E9F4" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/13" author="Hongsanan, S" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" pagination="1553 - 2107" refId="B40" refString="Hongsanan, S, Hyde, KD, Phookamsak, R, Wanasinghe, DN, McKenzie, EHC, Sarma, VV, Boonmee, S, Luecking, R, Pem, D, Bhat, DJ, Liu, NG, Tennakoon, DS, Anuruddha Karunarathna, A, Jiang, SH, Jones, EBG, Phillips, AJL, Manawasinghe, IS, Tibpromma, S, Jayasiri, SC, Sandamali, D, Jayawardena, RS, Wijayawardene, NN, Ekanayaka, AH, Jeewon, R, Lu, YZ, Dissanayake, AJ, Zeng, XY, Luo, ZL, Tian, Q, Phukhamsakda, C, Thambugala, KM, Dai, DQ, Chethana, KWT, Ertz, D, Doilom, M, Liu, JK, 2020. Refined families of Dothideomycetes: Dothideomycetidae and Pleosporomycetidae. Mycosphere 11 (1): 1553 - 2107, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/13" title="Refined families of Dothideomycetes: Dothideomycetidae and Pleosporomycetidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/13" volume="11" year="2020">Hongsanan et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A09E1E0E85F308C55AB34CF55BFBE112" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5943/sif/6/1/5" author="Samarakoon, BC" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Fungi" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" pagination="92 - 115" refId="B95" refString="Samarakoon, BC, Phookamsak, R, Karunarathna, SC, Jeewon, R, Chomnunti, P, Xu, JC, Li, YJ, 2021. New host and geographic records of five pleosporalean hyphomycetes associated with Musa spp. (Banana). Studies in Fungi 6 (1): 92 - 115, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5943/sif/6/1/5" title="New host and geographic records of five pleosporalean hyphomycetes associated with Musa spp. (Banana)." url="https://doi.org/10.5943/sif/6/1/5" volume="6" year="2021">Samarakoon et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F3F306A472FA65387F8687B499B6CDD5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3390/scipharm89030034" author="Azhari, A" journalOrPublisher="Scientia Pharmaceutica" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 34" refId="B8" refString="Azhari, A, Supratman, U, 2021. The chemistry and pharmacology of fungal genus Periconia: A review. Scientia Pharmaceutica 89 (3): 1 - 34, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/scipharm89030034" title="The chemistry and pharmacology of fungal genus Periconia: A review." url="https://doi.org/10.3390/scipharm89030034" volume="89" year="2021">Azhari and Supratman 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AA3430481D9E8F9F6A9ACFDA475CD7FC" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8030243" author="Yang, EF" journalOrPublisher="Nova Hedwigia" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" refId="B132" refString="Yang, EF, Phookamsak, R, Jiang, HB, Tibpromma, S, Bhat, DJ, Karunarathna, SC, Dai, DQ, Xu, JC, Promputtha, I, 2022b. Taxonomic reappraisal of Periconiaceae with the description of three new Periconia species from China. Journal of Fungi 8(3): e243. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8030243" title="Taxonomic reappraisal of Periconiaceae with the description of three new Periconia species from China. Journal of Fungi 8 (3): e 243." url="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8030243" year="2022 b">Yang et al. 2022b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="649E7DDC32CE4EAC96B61A70353F9C7F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof9030300" author="Su, P" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" refId="B103" refString="Su, P, Lu, Z, Tian, W, Chen, Y, Maharachchikumbura, SSN, 2023. Six additions to the genus Periconia (Dothideomycetes: Periconiaceae) from graminaceous plants in China. Journal of Fungi 9(3): e300. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof9030300" title="Six additions to the genus Periconia (Dothideomycetes: Periconiaceae) from graminaceous plants in China. Journal of Fungi 9 (3): e 300." url="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof9030300" year="2023">Su et al. 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Even though over 200 species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7409F799503717237FC3A81F60349EBF" authorityName="Tode, Fung. mecklenb. sel. (Lueneburg) 2: 2" authorityYear="1791" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Periconia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Periconia" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3992EA939CFEC44C17ECC88B403B9501" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Periconia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were listed in Index Fungorum (http://www.indexfungorum.org; accessed on 25 May 2023), less than half of a quarter have molecular data to clarify phylogenetic placement. Of these, the type species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E7B75F39D0F123FEB1D1E9C646A244F7" authorityName="Tode, Fung. mecklenb. sel. (Lueneburg) 2: 2" authorityYear="1791" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Periconia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Periconia" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F17F22BCE8AD282FBF82F73F442FF8B3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Periconia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="149765103F9DC72541C0DD91D604EE13" family="Bambusicolaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. lichenoides" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="lichenoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64E7B02E48AACDF8C77BAFFE911863A4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">P. lichenoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, also lacks molecular data. This suggests that there is a huge research gap in the taxonomic classification of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="98670A3D754E52DAD87C339FEBB7C8DF" authorityName="Tode, Fung. mecklenb. sel. (Lueneburg) 2: 2" authorityYear="1791" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Periconia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Periconia" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D6B64925DEBDDD2DF0CDBEC3FA582A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Periconia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In the present study, we follow the latest taxonomic treatment of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BEC20A9DAB278386AF38C3791BB62D2E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8030243" author="Yang, EF" journalOrPublisher="Nova Hedwigia" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" refId="B132" refString="Yang, EF, Phookamsak, R, Jiang, HB, Tibpromma, S, Bhat, DJ, Karunarathna, SC, Dai, DQ, Xu, JC, Promputtha, I, 2022b. Taxonomic reappraisal of Periconiaceae with the description of three new Periconia species from China. Journal of Fungi 8(3): e243. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8030243" title="Taxonomic reappraisal of Periconiaceae with the description of three new Periconia species from China. Journal of Fungi 8 (3): e 243." url="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8030243" year="2022 b">Yang et al. (2022b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="274449AB1C0F1630448B323FD1E4A45B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof9030300" author="Su, P" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" refId="B103" refString="Su, P, Lu, Z, Tian, W, Chen, Y, Maharachchikumbura, SSN, 2023. Six additions to the genus Periconia (Dothideomycetes: Periconiaceae) from graminaceous plants in China. Journal of Fungi 9(3): e300. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof9030300" title="Six additions to the genus Periconia (Dothideomycetes: Periconiaceae) from graminaceous plants in China. Journal of Fungi 9 (3): e 300." url="https://doi.org/10.3390/jof9030300" year="2023">Su et al. (2023)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and the new species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9076D7F117D00861250748DB1218063D" authorityName="Phookamsak & Hongsanan" authorityYear="2024" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Periconia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Periconia kunmingensis" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kunmingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="86D27A652532BAA8E2D0A135E92B2C36" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Periconia kunmingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurring on fern, is introduced.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
248
data/90/03/2A/90032A20FFCBB57066F06759AA9A21A3.xml
Normal file
248
data/90/03/2A/90032A20FFCBB57066F06759AA9A21A3.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
|
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<mods:title id="49D7E052CBF9B3E2D61D69323BFA30CB">Two new species of dragon millipedes, genus Desmoxytes Chamnerlin, 1923, from Laos (Diplopoda: Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae), with redescriptions of all four species of Attems from Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7968279DA1AF007605FB00D0835CD4C9">Golovatch, Sergei I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B503B98CAF60FFA7744DC5E3E64B1D0D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="C7D4EC041FD8BBE22001A872D78356A9">
|
||||
<mods:date id="D03A8054F2D1966A6BDCB710B2E531E2">2015</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="EED043E72FB187B4403C99B91EF89118" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="5ECC853CAD2A3725C018064F8AB73086">3931</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="C3C19A2B7A89C47725C8D4362FE21258" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E59F6C30FF597F76602E812A421866E2">4</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:extent id="CE059D03277842DFECFB8288F950F5CA" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="AFD971B33D10D9C0FAF5DA4AE3093E83">483</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="910F4FC6871B15EC443E917F69CF7D0C">504</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="9E53A18A142F325F8A86AADC33392CC7">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7DE7DB951D17BA4F7F35AD1BF10CA64A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3931.4.2</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C32A927C016BFD5FC8D2263AC54B14FF" type="GBIF-Dataset">3907ad96-776c-4275-96d5-6381e3a833ed</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="175F0E6CAB5EB8AB72E767D4C38CCC7F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0BB034FBC5EDA8A81974541DC85A6F21" type="Zenodo-Dep">234300</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B44F60B7170327D56B58CFE4FFD9C7F6" type="ZooBank">2F14AF9A-3E4C-4A30-960B-8C612220D4E4</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="90032A20FFCBB57066F06759AA9A21A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6118685" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119600342" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6118685" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90032A20FFCBB57066F06759AA9A21A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90032A20FFCBB57066F06759AA9A21A3" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="502" pageId="17" pageNumber="500">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFCBB57266F06759A97B2595" pageId="17" pageNumber="500" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFCBB57266F06759AA2025B4" blockId="17.[151,590,367,427]" box="[151,590,367,394]" pageId="17" pageNumber="500">
|
||||
<heading id="435D2C5AFFCBB57266F06759AA2025B4" bold="true" box="[151,590,367,394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="500" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFCBB57266F06759AA2025B4" ID-CoL="6CNKK" authority="Attems, 1953" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,590,367,394]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="17" pageNumber="500" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFCBB57266F06759AA2025B4" bold="true" box="[151,590,367,394]" pageId="17" pageNumber="500">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFCBB57266F06759A9FE25B7" bold="true" box="[151,400,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="500">Desmoxytes cervaria</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFCBB57267C76746AA2825B4" author="Attems" box="[416,582,368,394]" pageId="17" pageNumber="500" refString="Attems, C. (1953) Myriopoden von Indochina. Expedition von Dr. C. Dawydoff (1938 - 1939). Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, New Series, Serie A, 5 (3), 133 - 230." type="journal article" year="1953">Attems, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFCBB57266F067A4A97B2595" blockId="17.[151,590,367,427]" box="[151,277,402,427]" pageId="17" pageNumber="500">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFCBB57266F067A4A97B2595" box="[151,277,402,427]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 13" captionStart-1="FIGURE 14" captionStartId-0="17.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,250,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,482,1823]" captionTargetBox-1="[165,1427,373,1772]" captionTargetId-0="figure@17.[151,1436,482,1824]" captionTargetId-1="figure@18.[151,1435,367,1780]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionText-0="FIGURE 13. Desmoxytes cervaria (Attems, 1953), male lectotype (A-J), female paralectotype (K, L). A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D: segments 10 and 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. J: legs 5 – 7, lateral view. K: segments 9 – 11, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 14. Desmoxytes cervaria (Attems, 1953), male lectotype. A, B: left gonopod, mesal and lateral views, respectively. Depicted not to scale." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/234313/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/234314/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="500">Figs 13–14</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD5CBBEFFCBB57266F06103AC6B2399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234313/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="500" targetBox="[151,1436,482,1823]" targetPageId="17">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFCBB57266F06103AC6B2399" blockId="17.[151,1436,1845,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="500">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFCBB57266F06103A94F2375" bold="true" box="[151,289,1845,1867]" pageId="17" pageNumber="500">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFCBB572674E6101AACB2375" authority="Attems, 1953" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1953" box="[297,677,1845,1868]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="17" pageNumber="500" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFCBB572674E6101AA6E2372" box="[297,512,1847,1868]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="500">Desmoxytes cervaria</emphasis>
|
||||
(Attems, 1953)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male lectotype (A-J), female paralectotype (K, L). A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D: segments 10 and 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E–G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. J: legs 5–7, lateral view. K: segments 9–11, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFC8B57066F066AEAD34248E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="502" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFC8B57166F066AEAA112490" blockId="18.[151,1435,152,296]" box="[151,639,152,174]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFC8B57166F066AEAA112490" box="[151,639,152,174]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFC8B57166F066AEAA212490" authority="Attems, 1953: 175" authorityName="Attems" authorityPageNumber="175" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,591,152,174]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Centrodesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervarius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFC8B57166F066AEA9E22490" box="[151,396,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">Centrodesmus cervarius</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFC8B57167F466AEAA212490" author="Attems" box="[403,591,152,174]" page="175" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" year="1953">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFC8B57167F466AEAA712490" author="Attems" box="[403,543,152,174]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" refString="Attems, C. (1953) Myriopoden von Indochina. Expedition von Dr. C. Dawydoff (1938 - 1939). Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, New Series, Serie A, 5 (3), 133 - 230." type="journal article" year="1953">Attems, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 175
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(D).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFC8B57166F0668EAA9424F2" blockId="18.[151,1435,152,296]" box="[151,762,182,205]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFC8B57166F0668EAA9424F2" box="[151,762,182,205]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFC8B57166F0668EA93A24F3" box="[151,340,184,205]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pratinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervarius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFC8B57166F0668EA93A24F3" box="[151,340,184,205]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">Pratinus cervarius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFC8B57167096680AA7D24F2" author="Jeekel" box="[366,531,182,204]" page="61" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" year="1964">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFC8B57167096680A98124F2" author="Jeekel" box="[366,495,182,204]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (1964) Two new species of Pratinus Attems, with taxonomoc notes on the genus and a redescription of its typespecies (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Beaufortia, 11 (137), 61 - 73." type="journal article" year="1964">Jeekel, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 61
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(D, M); 1968: 61 (M).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFC8B57166F066E3ABE524D5" blockId="18.[151,1435,152,296]" box="[151,907,213,235]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFC8B57166F066E3ABE524D5" box="[151,907,213,235]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFC8B57166F066E3A93924D5" ID-CoL="3NGCT" box="[151,343,213,235]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Hylomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervarius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFC8B57166F066E3A93924D5" box="[151,343,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">Hylomus cervarius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFC8B571671666E3AA4C24D5" author="Jeekel" box="[369,546,213,235]" page="657" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" year="1980">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFC8B571671666E3A99C24D5" author="Jeekel" box="[369,498,213,235]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (1980) The generic allocation of some little-known Paradoxosomatidae from South-East Asia (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Revue suisse de Zoologie, 87, 651 - 670." type="journal article" year="1980">Jeekel, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 657
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(M, R);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFC8B571641D66E3AB3924D5" author="Golovatch" box="[634,855,213,235]" page="181" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" year="1983">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFC8B571641D66E3AB4924D5" author="Golovatch" box="[634,807,213,235]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" refString="Golovatch, S. I. (1983) Millipedes (Diplopoda) of the fauna of Vietnam. In: Sokolov, V. E. (Ed.), Fauna and animal ecology of Vietnam. Nauka, Moscow, pp. 178 - 186. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1983">Golovatch, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 181
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(M).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFC8B57166F066C3AA512516" blockId="18.[151,1435,152,296]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFC8B57166F066C3AA512516" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFC8B57166F066C3A9022534" ID-CoL="6CNKK" box="[151,364,245,266]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFC8B57166F066C3A9022534" box="[151,364,245,266]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">Desmoxytes cervaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFC8B57167E166C2AAA42534" author="Golovatch" box="[390,714,244,266]" page="48" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" year="1994">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFC8B57167E166C2AACA2534" author="Golovatch" box="[390,676,244,266]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" refString="Golovatch, S. I. & Enghoff, H. (1994) Review of the dragon millipedes, genus Desmoxytes Chamberlin, 1923 (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae). Steenstrupia, 20 (2), 45 - 71." type="journal article" year="1994">Golovatch & Enghoff, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 48
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 60 (D, M);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFC8B571652F66C2AC572534" author="Enghoff" box="[840,1081,244,266]" page="37" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" year="2004">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFC8B571652F66C2AC782534" author="Enghoff" box="[840,1046,244,266]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" refString="Enghoff, H., Golovatch, S. I. & Nguyen, A. D. (2004) A review of the millipede fauna of Vietnam (Diplopoda). Arthropoda Selecta, 13 (1 - 2), 29 - 43." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||||
Enghoff
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFC8B57165C666C3ABBA2534" box="[929,980,244,266]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2004
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 37
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(R);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFC8B571620866C3AD052534" author="Nguyen" box="[1135,1387,244,266]" page="257" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" year="2006">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFC8B571620866C3AD522534" author="Nguyen" box="[1135,1340,244,266]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" refString="Nguyen, A. D., Golovatch, S. I. & Anichkin, A. E. (2006) The dragon millipedes in Vietnam (Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae, genus Desmoxytes Chamberlin, 1923). Arthropoda Selecta, 14 (3), 251 - 257. [for 2005]" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Nguyen
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFC8B57162A166C3AC972534" box="[1222,1273,244,266]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2006
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 257
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(D);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFC8B57166A06725AA7F2516" author="Nguyen" box="[199,529,274,296]" page="1241" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFC8B57166A06725A9BB2516" author="Nguyen" box="[199,469,274,296]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" refString="Nguyen, A. D. & Sierwald, P. (2013) A worldwide catalog of the family Paradoxosomatidae Daday, 1889 (Diplopoda: Polydesmida). Check List, 9 (6), 1132 - 1353. Available from: http: // www. checklist. org. br / getpdf? SL 107 - 12 (accessed 9 December 2014)" type="journal article" year="2013">Nguyen & Sierwald, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 1241
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(R).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD5CBBEFFC8B57166F06113A91D2364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234314/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" targetBox="[165,1427,373,1772]" targetPageId="18">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFC8B57166F06113A91D2364" blockId="18.[151,1437,1829,1882]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFC8B57166F06113A94E2305" bold="true" box="[151,288,1829,1851]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFC8B571674F6110AACC2305" ID-CoL="6CNKK" authority="Attems, 1953" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1953" box="[296,674,1829,1851]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFC8B571674F6110A9902305" box="[296,510,1830,1851]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">Desmoxytes cervaria</emphasis>
|
||||
(Attems, 1953)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male lectotype. A, B: left gonopod, mesal and lateral views, respectively. Depicted not to scale.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFC8B57166F061B0ACC323FA" blockId="18.[151,1407,1926,1988]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7112594FFC8B57166F061B0A96323A1" box="[151,269,1926,1951]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" type="lectotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFC8B57166F061B0A96323A1" bold="true" box="[151,269,1926,1951]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">Lectotype</emphasis>
|
||||
</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (NHMW-3525),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BDDBA6FFC8B571646961B0AA1E23A1" box="[526,624,1926,1951]" name="Vietnam" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Laocai Province, Fanxipan Mountain,
|
||||
<date id="6C14BDF6FFC8B571624E61B1ACC423A1" box="[1065,1194,1927,1951]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" value="1938" valueMax="1939">1938–1939</date>
|
||||
, leg. C. Dawydoff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFC8B57166A0619DA91023FA" bold="true" box="[199,382,1963,1988]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7112594FFC8B57166A0619DA91723FA" box="[199,377,1963,1988]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAC50BFFFC8B57167E3619DA9BD23FA" box="[388,467,1963,1988]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAC50BFFFC8B57167B9619DAA5123FA" box="[478,575,1963,1988]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(NHMW-3525), same locality, together with
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7112594FFC8B5716258619DACC423FA" box="[1087,1194,1963,1988]" pageId="18" pageNumber="501" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFC9B57066A066AEAD34248E" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1437]" box="[199,1370,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7112594FFC9B57066A066AEA959248E" box="[199,311,152,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="502" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
designation proposed herewith is necessary to ensure the species is based on a complete male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFC9B57066A0668AAA9A21A3" pageId="19" pageNumber="502" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFC9B57066A0668AACEC2523" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFC9B57066A0668AA93724EB" bold="true" box="[199,345,188,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Length ca
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFC9B57067BF668AAA3C24EA" box="[472,594,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="23.0">23–24 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male) or
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFC9B57064AD668AAB7424EA" box="[714,794,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female), width of midbody pro- and metazonae 1.3–1.7 and 3.8–4.0 mm (male) or 2.3 and 4.0 mm (female), respectively (versus length ca
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFC9B570622B66E9ACF224C9" box="[1100,1180,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
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||||
(unknown sex), width
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFC9B57066F06732A8832522" box="[151,237,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(unknown sex), respectively, as given in the original description
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFC9B57065A06732AC102523" author="Attems" box="[967,1150,260,285]" pageId="19" pageNumber="502" refString="Attems, C. (1953) Myriopoden von Indochina. Expedition von Dr. C. Dawydoff (1938 - 1939). Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, New Series, Serie A, 5 (3), 133 - 230." type="journal article" year="1953">(Attems, 1953))</bibRefCitation>
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||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFC9B57066A06711AC8025B6" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">
|
||||
Coloration of alcohol material upon long-term preservation red-brown to yellow-brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFC9B57062A06711AD72257E" box="[1223,1308,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,482,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,482,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Desmoxytes cervaria (Attems, 1953), male lectotype (A-J), female paralectotype (K, L). A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D: segments 10 and 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. J: legs 5 – 7, lateral view. K: segments 9 – 11, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234313/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
); paraterga and epiproct pale yellow-brown (versus head, antennae and collum dark chestnut brown, metaterga sometimes lighter, paraterga brown, venter yellow-brown, as given in the original description
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFC9B57062536746AC8425B6" author="Attems" box="[1076,1258,367,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="502" refString="Attems, C. (1953) Myriopoden von Indochina. Expedition von Dr. C. Dawydoff (1938 - 1939). Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, New Series, Serie A, 5 (3), 133 - 230." type="journal article" year="1953">(Attems, 1953))</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFC9B57066A067A2ABA02066" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">
|
||||
Clypeolabral region and vertex densely setose, epicranial suture distinct. Antennae very long, reaching segment 6 (both sexes) when stretched dorsally. In width, head <collum <segment 2 <3 <4 <5–17 (both sexes); thereafter body gently and gradually tapering. Collum with three transverse rows of setiferous spines: 3+3 anterior, 1+1 intermediate, and 3+3 posterior rows, posterior mesal ones strongest; paraterga antler-shaped, directed dorsolaterad, with two setigerous incisions anteriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFC9B570649C6412AB242602" box="[763,842,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,482,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,482,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Desmoxytes cervaria (Attems, 1953), male lectotype (A-J), female paralectotype (K, L). A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D: segments 10 and 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. J: legs 5 – 7, lateral view. K: segments 9 – 11, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234313/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
A & B). Tegument dull, prozonae finely shagreened, metazonae coarsely granulate, surface below paraterga coarsely microgranulate, sterna delicately microgranulate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFC9B57066F8645AA88326BA" box="[159,237,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,482,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,482,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Desmoxytes cervaria (Attems, 1953), male lectotype (A-J), female paralectotype (K, L). A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D: segments 10 and 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. J: legs 5 – 7, lateral view. K: segments 9 – 11, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234313/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–G, K & L). Metaterga with two transverse rows of setigerous spines, 2+2 small anterior and 3+3 thornshaped posterior, lateral spines of posterior rows being much longer than others, intermeditate ones shorter, mesal ones shortest except for segments 2–4 with 2+2 anterior and 2(3)+2(3) posterior spines, mesal ones being largest (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFC9B57066F864E1A89F26CE" box="[159,241,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,482,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,482,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Desmoxytes cervaria (Attems, 1953), male lectotype (A-J), female paralectotype (K, L). A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D: segments 10 and 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. J: legs 5 – 7, lateral view. K: segments 9 – 11, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234313/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, C, F, K & L). Axial line faint. Paraterga antler-shaped, especially well so in male, upturned, directed dorsolaterad, tips bent posteriad; with a prominent anterior spine at 1/3–1/2 extent of paraterga and a small setigerous notch near tip in segments 2–4; a prominent spine located lower to 1/4 extent of paraterga in segments 5–9; with two setigerous notches at about midway and 2/3 extent of paraterga in following segments (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFC9B57063726572AD0D2762" box="[1301,1379,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,482,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,482,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Desmoxytes cervaria (Attems, 1953), male lectotype (A-J), female paralectotype (K, L). A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D: segments 10 and 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. J: legs 5 – 7, lateral view. K: segments 9 – 11, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234313/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–F, K & L). Ozopores lateral, lying distal to base of basal spine (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFC9B57065246551ABFA27BE" box="[835,916,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,482,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,482,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Desmoxytes cervaria (Attems, 1953), male lectotype (A-J), female paralectotype (K, L). A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D: segments 10 and 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. J: legs 5 – 7, lateral view. K: segments 9 – 11, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234313/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
D). Transverse sulcus incomplete on segments 5–18, line-shaped, narrow, wide, reaching bases of paraterga; incomplete on segment 4, absent from 19th (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFC9B570630865BAA8DD27F6" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,482,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,482,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Desmoxytes cervaria (Attems, 1953), male lectotype (A-J), female paralectotype (K, L). A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D: segments 10 and 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. J: legs 5 – 7, lateral view. K: segments 9 – 11, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234313/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, C, F, K & L). Stricture between pro- and metazonae narrow, shallow, beaded at bottom down to base of paraterga (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFC9B570676865E2A93327D2" box="[271,349,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,482,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,482,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Desmoxytes cervaria (Attems, 1953), male lectotype (A-J), female paralectotype (K, L). A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D: segments 10 and 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. J: legs 5 – 7, lateral view. K: segments 9 – 11, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234313/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-F, K & L). Pleurosternal carinae complete crests only in segments 2 and 3, with an anteriorly dentate edge, absent thereafter. Epiproct (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFC9B570641665C1AAAD202E" box="[625,707,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,482,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,482,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Desmoxytes cervaria (Attems, 1953), male lectotype (A-J), female paralectotype (K, L). A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D: segments 10 and 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. J: legs 5 – 7, lateral view. K: segments 9 – 11, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234313/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
E, F & G) conical, flattened dorsoventrally, apical papillae very small; pre-apical papillae small, but visible, lying close to a convex tip. Hypoproct subtrapeziform, setiferous knobs at a slightly convex caudal edge medium-sized and well-separated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFC9B57066A06252AA2C2133" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">
|
||||
Sterna sparsely setose, without modifications; cross-impressions shallow; an elevated, subquadrate, setose lamina between male coxae 4, carrying a rounded tubercle at each corner (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFC9B570626462B1AC3B209E" box="[1027,1109,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,482,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,482,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Desmoxytes cervaria (Attems, 1953), male lectotype (A-J), female paralectotype (K, L). A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D: segments 10 and 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. J: legs 5 – 7, lateral view. K: segments 9 – 11, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234313/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
H & I). Legs very long and slender, midbody ones ca 1.4–1.6 (male) or 1.1–1.3 times (female) as long as body height. male prefemora 6 with a very evident, rounded, mesal, densely pilose apophysis in distal 2/3, male prefemora 7 clearly inflated medially (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFC9B57066F862C2A89F2132" box="[159,241,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,482,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,482,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Desmoxytes cervaria (Attems, 1953), male lectotype (A-J), female paralectotype (K, L). A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D: segments 10 and 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. J: legs 5 – 7, lateral view. K: segments 9 – 11, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234313/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
J). Male tarsal brushes absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFC9B57066A06321AA9A21A3" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">
|
||||
Gonopods (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFC9B570672B6321A9CF210E" box="[332,417,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,373,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1435,367,1780]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Desmoxytes cervaria (Attems, 1953), male lectotype. A, B: left gonopod, mesal and lateral views, respectively. Depicted not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234314/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="502">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
) suberect. Prefemur sparsely setose, about half as long as fermorite + postfemoral part. Femorite rather slender, enlarged distad, seminal groove running entirely on mesal face. Solenophore (= lamina medialis) well-developed, falcate and rather condensed, with two apical lobes. Solenomere rather short, flagelliform, well separated at base from solenophore.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
263
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263
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@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
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<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFD0B56966F064ADA97B26E9" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966F064ADAA542688" blockId="10.[151,570,667,727]" box="[151,570,667,694]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<heading id="435D2C5AFFD0B56966F064ADAA542688" bold="true" box="[151,570,667,694]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD0B56966F064ADAA542688" ID-CoL="6CNKX" authority="Attems, 1937" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,570,667,694]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD0B56966F064ADAA542688" bold="true" box="[151,570,667,694]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD0B56966F064ADA913268B" bold="true" box="[151,381,667,693]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Desmoxytes aspera</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD0B56967EB64AAAA5C2688" author="Attems" box="[396,562,668,694]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" refString="Attems, C. (1937) Myriapoda 3. Polydesmoidea I. Fam. Strongylosomidae. Das Tierreich, 68, i - xxii, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1937">Attems, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966F06488A97B26E9" blockId="10.[151,570,667,727]" box="[151,277,702,727]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B56966F06488A8B226E9" box="[151,220,702,727]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Desmoxytes aspera (Attems, 1937), male lectotype (A – I), female paralectotype (J – L). A, B, J: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D, K: segments 9 and 10, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234307/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B56967676489A97E26E9" box="[256,272,703,727]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1463,1485]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,201,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1442]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Desmoxytes aspera (Attems, 1937), male lectotype. A, B: right gonopod, lateral and mesal views, respectively. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234308/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFD0B56966F06536AC832067" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966F06536AA392728" blockId="10.[151,1435,768,943]" box="[151,599,768,790]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD0B56966F06536AA392728" box="[151,599,768,790]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD0B56966F06536AA492728" ID-CoL="15459dcc-20ce-4eef-97ba-07c86f11b2f2" authority="Attems, 1937: 125" authorityName="Attems" authorityPageNumber="125" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,551,768,790]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Centrodesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD0B56966F06536A90B2728" box="[151,357,768,790]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Centrodesmus asper</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD0B569670B6537AA492728" author="Attems" box="[364,551,768,790]" page="125" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" year="1937">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD0B569670B6537A9992728" author="Attems" box="[364,503,768,790]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" refString="Attems, C. (1937) Myriapoda 3. Polydesmoidea I. Fam. Strongylosomidae. Das Tierreich, 68, i - xxii, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1937">Attems, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 125
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(D).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966F06528AA05270A" blockId="10.[151,1435,768,943]" box="[151,619,798,821]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD0B56966F06528AA05270A" box="[151,619,798,821]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD0B56966F06528A90B270B" ID-CoL="15459dcc-20ce-4eef-97ba-07c86f11b2f2" box="[151,357,798,821]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Centrodesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD0B56966F06528A90B270B" box="[151,357,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Centrodesmus asper</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD0B56967E76529AA54270A" author="Attems" box="[384,570,798,820]" page="240" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" year="1938">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD0B56967E76529AA64270A" author="Attems" box="[384,522,798,820]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" refString="Attems, C. (1938) Die von Dr. C. Dawydoff in Franzosisch Indochina gesammelten Myriopoden. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, 6, 187 - 321." type="journal article" year="1938">Attems, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 240
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(D).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966F06508AABD276D" blockId="10.[151,1435,768,943]" box="[151,723,829,851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD0B56966F06508AABD276D" box="[151,723,829,851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD0B56966F06508A942276D" ID-CoL="8PRPM" box="[151,300,830,851]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pratinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD0B56966F06508A942276D" box="[151,300,830,851]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Pratinus asper</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD0B5696720650BA982276D" author="Jeekel" box="[327,492,829,851]" page="62" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" year="1964">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD0B5696720650BA9A6276D" author="Jeekel" box="[327,456,829,851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (1964) Two new species of Pratinus Attems, with taxonomoc notes on the genus and a redescription of its typespecies (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Beaufortia, 11 (137), 61 - 73." type="journal article" year="1964">Jeekel, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 62
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(D, M); 1968: 61 (M).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966F0656AAB0A274C" blockId="10.[151,1435,768,943]" box="[151,868,860,882]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD0B56966F0656AAB0A274C" box="[151,868,860,882]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD0B56966F0656AA941274C" ID-CoL="3NGCR" box="[151,303,860,882]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Hylomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD0B56966F0656AA941274C" box="[151,303,860,882]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Hylomus asper</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD0B569672D656AA994274C" author="Jeekel" box="[330,506,860,882]" page="657" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" year="1980">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD0B569672D656AA9A4274C" author="Jeekel" box="[330,458,860,882]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (1980) The generic allocation of some little-known Paradoxosomatidae from South-East Asia (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Revue suisse de Zoologie, 87, 651 - 670." type="journal article" year="1980">Jeekel, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 657
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(M, R);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD0B5696434656AAB41274C" author="Golovatch" box="[595,815,860,882]" page="181" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" year="1983">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD0B5696434656AAA91274C" author="Golovatch" box="[595,767,860,882]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" refString="Golovatch, S. I. (1983) Millipedes (Diplopoda) of the fauna of Vietnam. In: Sokolov, V. E. (Ed.), Fauna and animal ecology of Vietnam. Nauka, Moscow, pp. 178 - 186. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1983">Golovatch, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 181
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(M).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966F0654AAA512791" blockId="10.[151,1435,768,943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD0B56966F0654AAA512791" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD0B56966F0654AA93227AF" ID-CoL="6CNKX" box="[151,348,892,913]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD0B56966F0654AA93227AF" box="[151,348,892,913]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Desmoxytes aspera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD0B5696711654DAAD027AF" author="Golovatch" box="[374,702,891,913]" page="48" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" year="1994">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD0B5696711654DAAF927AF" author="Golovatch" box="[374,663,891,913]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" refString="Golovatch, S. I. & Enghoff, H. (1994) Review of the dragon millipedes, genus Desmoxytes Chamberlin, 1923 (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae). Steenstrupia, 20 (2), 45 - 71." type="journal article" year="1994">Golovatch & Enghoff, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 48
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 60 (D, M);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD0B5696558654DAC5A27AF" author="Enghoff" box="[831,1076,891,913]" page="37" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" year="2004">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD0B5696558654DAC7F27AF" author="Enghoff" box="[831,1041,891,913]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" refString="Enghoff, H., Golovatch, S. I. & Nguyen, A. D. (2004) A review of the millipede fauna of Vietnam (Diplopoda). Arthropoda Selecta, 13 (1 - 2), 29 - 43." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||||
Enghoff
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD0B56965FF654AABA327AF" box="[920,973,891,913]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2004
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 37
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(R);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD0B569620C654AAD0427AF" author="Nguyen" box="[1131,1386,891,913]" page="257" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" year="2006">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD0B569620C654AAD5727AF" author="Nguyen" box="[1131,1337,891,913]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" refString="Nguyen, A. D., Golovatch, S. I. & Anichkin, A. E. (2006) The dragon millipedes in Vietnam (Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae, genus Desmoxytes Chamberlin, 1923). Arthropoda Selecta, 14 (3), 251 - 257. [for 2005]" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Nguyen
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD0B56962A5654AAC9827AF" box="[1218,1270,891,913]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2006
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 257
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(D);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD0B56966A065ACAA7F2791" author="Nguyen" box="[199,529,921,943]" page="1240" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD0B56966A065ACA9BB2791" author="Nguyen" box="[199,469,921,943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" refString="Nguyen, A. D. & Sierwald, P. (2013) A worldwide catalog of the family Paradoxosomatidae Daday, 1889 (Diplopoda: Polydesmida). Check List, 9 (6), 1132 - 1353. Available from: http: // www. checklist. org. br / getpdf? SL 107 - 12 (accessed 9 December 2014)" type="journal article" year="2013">Nguyen & Sierwald, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 1240
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(R).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966F065E0A90F202D" blockId="10.[151,1437,982,2028]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7112594FFD0B56966F065E0A96327D1" box="[151,269,982,1007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" type="lectotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD0B56966F065E0A96327D1" bold="true" box="[151,269,982,1007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Lectotype</emphasis>
|
||||
</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (NHMW-4243),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BDDBA6FFD0B569647565E0AA1A27D1" box="[530,628,982,1007]" name="Vietnam" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Thừa Thiên-Huế Province, Bana Mountain,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD0B569621265E1ACA227D1" box="[1141,1228,983,1007]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.,
|
||||
<date id="6C14BDF6FFD0B569637065E1ADF927D1" box="[1303,1431,983,1007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" value="1931-09-18">18.09.1931</date>
|
||||
, leg. C. Dawydoff.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966A0622BAC272008" blockId="10.[151,1437,982,2028]" box="[199,1097,1053,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD0B56966A0622BA91D2008" bold="true" box="[199,371,1053,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7112594FFD0B56966A0622BA9002008" box="[199,366,1053,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAC50BFFFD0B569671D6228A9B52008" box="[378,475,1053,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(NHMW-4243), same locality, together with
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7112594FFD0B56965BD622BAC2A2008" box="[986,1092,1053,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966A06277AC832067" blockId="10.[151,1437,982,2028]" box="[199,1261,1088,1113]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7112594FFD0B56966A06277A9592067" box="[199,311,1089,1113]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
designation proposed herewith is necessary to ensure the species is based on a male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFD0B56866A06255AC6D25EE" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="494" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966A06255AD0E20FC" blockId="10.[151,1437,982,2028]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD0B56966A06255A91A2042" bold="true" box="[199,372,1123,1148]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||||
Length ca
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD0B56967886252AA502045" box="[495,574,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male) or
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD0B56964D66252AA912045" box="[689,767,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female), width of midbody pro- and metazonae 1.1 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD0B569631E6252A8AD20A1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male) or 1.8 and 3.0 mm (female), respectively (versus width of midbody pro- and metazonae 1.0 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD0B569632062B1ADF320A1" box="[1351,1437,1159,1183]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male) or 1.65 and 3.0 mm (female), respectively, as given in the original descriptions (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD0B5696200629CAD6C20FC" author="Attems" box="[1127,1282,1194,1218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" refString="Attems, C. (1937) Myriapoda 3. Polydesmoidea I. Fam. Strongylosomidae. Das Tierreich, 68, i - xxii, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1937">Attems, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD0B5696369629CAD2720FC" author="Attems" box="[1294,1353,1194,1218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" refString="Attems, C. (1938) Die von Dr. C. Dawydoff in Franzosisch Indochina gesammelten Myriopoden. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, 6, 187 - 321." type="journal article" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966A062FBAAEA2171" blockId="10.[151,1437,982,2028]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
Coloration of alcohol material upon long-term preservation red-brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B569659A62FBAC2F20D8" box="[1021,1089,1229,1254]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Desmoxytes aspera (Attems, 1937), male lectotype (A – I), female paralectotype (J – L). A, B, J: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D, K: segments 9 and 10, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234307/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–L); venter and legs yellowbrown, paraterga and epiproct yellow-brown to pale yellowish (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B569651E62C6ABD02137" box="[889,958,1264,1289]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Desmoxytes aspera (Attems, 1937), male lectotype (A – I), female paralectotype (J – L). A, B, J: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D, K: segments 9 and 10, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234307/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–L) (versus dark chestnut brown, tip of paraterga and posterior spines of metazonae pale yellowish; first three legs and antennae brown, as given in the original descriptions (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD0B56967EC6301AA482171" author="Attems" box="[395,550,1335,1359]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" refString="Attems, C. (1937) Myriapoda 3. Polydesmoidea I. Fam. Strongylosomidae. Das Tierreich, 68, i - xxii, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1937">Attems, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD0B56964566301AA022171" author="Attems" box="[561,620,1335,1359]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" refString="Attems, C. (1938) Die von Dr. C. Dawydoff in Franzosisch Indochina gesammelten Myriopoden. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, 6, 187 - 321." type="journal article" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966A0636CAAB223D2" blockId="10.[151,1437,982,2028]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
Clypeolabral region and vertex sparsely setose, epicranial suture distinct. Antennae rather long, reaching segment 4 (both sexes) when stretched dorsally. In width, head <collum <segment 2 <3 = 4 <5–17 (both sexes); thereafter body gently and gradually tapering. Collum with three transverse rows of prominent setigerous spines: 4+4 anterior, 2+2 intermediate, and 2+2 posterior; paraterga antler-shaped, directed dorsolaterad, with one evident spine each anteriorly near base and at 3/4 extent of paraterga (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B569651C63D0ABAF21C1" box="[891,961,1510,1535]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Desmoxytes aspera (Attems, 1937), male lectotype (A – I), female paralectotype (J – L). A, B, J: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D, K: segments 9 and 10, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234307/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
A & B). Tegument dull, prozonae finely shagreened, metazonae, including surface below paraterga, coarsely microgranulate, sterna delicately microgranulate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B5696735601BA9FB2278" box="[338,405,1581,1606]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Desmoxytes aspera (Attems, 1937), male lectotype (A – I), female paralectotype (J – L). A, B, J: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D, K: segments 9 and 10, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234307/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–G & J–L). Metaterga with two transverse rows of setigerous spines, 3+3 small anterior and 3+3 thorn-shaped posterior, lateral spines of posterior rows being much longer than others; intermeditate ones shorter, mesal ones shortest, thereafter gently and gradually reduced until segment 19 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B56962046045ACC822B2" box="[1123,1190,1651,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Desmoxytes aspera (Attems, 1937), male lectotype (A – I), female paralectotype (J – L). A, B, J: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D, K: segments 9 and 10, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234307/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, C, F & J–L). Axial line invisible. Paraterga antler-shaped, especially well so in male, upturned, directed dorsolaterad, tip bent posteriad, with a prominent anterior spine at 1/4 extent of paraterga and two small setigerous notches thereafter (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B56966F860EBA88722C8" box="[159,233,1757,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Desmoxytes aspera (Attems, 1937), male lectotype (A – I), female paralectotype (J – L). A, B, J: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D, K: segments 9 and 10, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234307/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–G, J–L). Ozopores visible (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD0B569642A60EBAA1C22C8" bold="true" box="[589,626,1757,1782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Op</emphasis>
|
||||
) from above, lying at base of first setigerous notch (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B569629760EBAD5922C8" box="[1264,1335,1757,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Desmoxytes aspera (Attems, 1937), male lectotype (A – I), female paralectotype (J – L). A, B, J: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D, K: segments 9 and 10, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234307/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
C & D). Transverse sulcus complete on segments 5–17, line-shaped, rather narrow, shallow, reaching bases of paraterga; incomplete on segments 4 and 18, absent from segment 19 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B569650E6115ABDE2302" box="[873,944,1827,1852]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Desmoxytes aspera (Attems, 1937), male lectotype (A – I), female paralectotype (J – L). A, B, J: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D, K: segments 9 and 10, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234307/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, C, F, J–L). Stricture between pro- and metazonae narrow, very shallow, ribbed at bottom down to base of paraterga (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B569625F6170AC112361" box="[1080,1151,1862,1887]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Desmoxytes aspera (Attems, 1937), male lectotype (A – I), female paralectotype (J – L). A, B, J: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D, K: segments 9 and 10, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234307/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–F, J–L). Pleurosternal carinae poorly developed, with a front bulge and a caudal tooth increasingly reduced in size until segment 4 (both sexes). Epiproct (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B569673C61BBA9F3239B" box="[347,413,1933,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Desmoxytes aspera (Attems, 1937), male lectotype (A – I), female paralectotype (J – L). A, B, J: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D, K: segments 9 and 10, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234307/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
E, F & G) conical, flattened dorsoventrally, apical papillae very small; tip subtruncate; preapical papillae small, but visible, lying close to tip. Hypoproct nearly semi-circular, setigerous knobs at a slightly convex caudal edge rather large and well-separated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD1B56866A066AEAA022523" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="494">
|
||||
Sterna sparsely setose, without modifications; cross-impressions shallow; an elevated, subrectangular, setose lamina between male coxae 4, carrying a rounded tubercle at both corners (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD1B568659F668AAC5524EA" box="[1016,1083,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,519,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Desmoxytes aspera (Attems, 1937), male lectotype (A – I), female paralectotype (J – L). A, B, J: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. C, D, K: segments 9 and 10, dorsal, lateral and dorsal views, respectively. E – G, L: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234307/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="494">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
H & I). Legs long and slender, midbody ones ca 1.2–1.4 (male) or 0.9–1.1 times (female) as long as body height. Prefemora without modifications. male tarsal brushes absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD1B56866A06711AC6D25EE" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="494">
|
||||
Gonopods (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD1B56867286711A9F9257E" box="[335,407,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1463,1485]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,201,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1442]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Desmoxytes aspera (Attems, 1937), male lectotype. A, B: right gonopod, lateral and mesal views, respectively. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234308/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="494">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
) suberect. Prefemur sparsely setose, as long as femorite. Femorite very stout, slightly enlarged distad, with seminal groove running entirely on mesal face. Solenophore (= lamina lateralis) welldeveloped, falcate and condensed apically, supporting a rather short flagelliform solenomere well separated at base from solenophore (versus similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD1B568642767A3AB0A2592" authority="Attems, 1937" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1937" box="[576,868,404,428]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="11" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD1B568642767A3AAC72592" box="[576,681,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="494">D. pilosa</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD1B56864DA67A2AB332592" author="Attems" box="[701,861,404,428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="494" refString="Attems, C. (1937) Myriapoda 3. Polydesmoidea I. Fam. Strongylosomidae. Das Tierreich, 68, i - xxii, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1937">Attems, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but differing in solenophore stretched and bent, without processes, as given in the original descriptions (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD1B568656D678EABCB25EE" author="Attems" box="[778,933,440,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="494" refString="Attems, C. (1937) Myriapoda 3. Polydesmoidea I. Fam. Strongylosomidae. Das Tierreich, 68, i - xxii, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1937">Attems, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD1B56865D6678EAB8225EE" author="Attems" box="[945,1004,440,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="494" refString="Attems, C. (1938) Die von Dr. C. Dawydoff in Franzosisch Indochina gesammelten Myriopoden. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, 6, 187 - 321." type="journal article" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
274
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|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD5B56C66F066A1A9C4248F" bold="true" box="[151,426,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">Desmoxytes spectabilis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD5B56C67DD66AEAA0E248C" author="Attems" box="[442,608,152,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" refString="Attems, C. (1937) Myriapoda 3. Polydesmoidea I. Fam. Strongylosomidae. Das Tierreich, 68, i - xxii, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1937">Attems, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD5B56C66F0668CA97D24ED" blockId="15.[151,616,151,211]" box="[151,275,186,211]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD5B56C66F0668CA97D24ED" box="[151,275,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 11" captionStart-1="FIGURE 12" captionStartId-0="15.[151,250,1506,1528]" captionStartId-1="16.[151,250,1862,1884]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetBox-1="[387,1197,919,1836]" captionTargetId-0="figure@15.[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetId-1="figure@16.[380,1206,913,1840]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionText-0="FIGURE 11. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, E, I: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. F: segments 9 – 12, dorsal view. G, H: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." captionText-1="FIGURE 12. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: left gonopod, mesal and lateral views, respectively. Depicted not to scale." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/234311/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/234312/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">Figs 11–12</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFD5B56C66F06734AA1E258C" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD5B56C66F06734AAE22526" blockId="15.[151,1436,258,434]" box="[151,652,258,280]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD5B56C66F06734AAE22526" box="[151,652,258,280]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD5B56C66F06734AA352526" ID-CoL="724e0bd1-ee49-43ff-981f-cd87ee7eb104" authority="Attems, 1937: 124" authorityName="Attems" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,603,258,280]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Centrodesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD5B56C66F06734A9F72526" box="[151,409,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">Centrodesmus spectabilis</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD5B56C67C76735AA352526" author="Attems" box="[416,603,258,280]" page="124" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" year="1937">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD5B56C67C76735AA452526" author="Attems" box="[416,555,258,280]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" refString="Attems, C. (1937) Myriapoda 3. Polydesmoidea I. Fam. Strongylosomidae. Das Tierreich, 68, i - xxii, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1937">Attems, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 124
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(D).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD5B56C66F06717AAF02509" blockId="15.[151,1436,258,434]" box="[151,670,289,311]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD5B56C66F06717AAF02509" box="[151,670,289,311]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD5B56C66F06717A9F72509" ID-CoL="724e0bd1-ee49-43ff-981f-cd87ee7eb104" box="[151,409,289,311]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Centrodesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD5B56C66F06717A9F72509" box="[151,409,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">Centrodesmus spectabilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD5B56C67D36714AA002509" author="Attems" box="[436,622,289,311]" page="235" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" year="1938">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD5B56C67D36714AA502509" author="Attems" box="[436,574,289,311]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" refString="Attems, C. (1938) Die von Dr. C. Dawydoff in Franzosisch Indochina gesammelten Myriopoden. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, 6, 187 - 321." type="journal article" year="1938">Attems, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 235
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(D).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD5B56C66F06777AB692568" blockId="15.[151,1436,258,434]" box="[151,775,320,342]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD5B56C66F06777AB692568" box="[151,775,320,342]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD5B56C66F06777A90E2568" ID-CoL="8PRPR" box="[151,352,320,342]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pratinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD5B56C66F06777A90E2568" box="[151,352,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">Pratinus spectabilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD5B56C671C6776AA712568" author="Jeekel" box="[379,543,320,342]" page="62" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" year="1964">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD5B56C671C6776A9922568" author="Jeekel" box="[379,508,320,342]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (1964) Two new species of Pratinus Attems, with taxonomoc notes on the genus and a redescription of its typespecies (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Beaufortia, 11 (137), 61 - 73." type="journal article" year="1964">Jeekel, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 62
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(D, M); 1968: 61 (M).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD5B56C66F06768ABF6254A" blockId="15.[151,1436,258,434]" box="[151,920,350,372]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD5B56C66F06768ABF6254A" box="[151,920,350,372]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD5B56C66F06768A90D254A" ID-CoL="3NGDN" box="[151,355,350,372]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Hylomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD5B56C66F06768A90D254A" box="[151,355,350,372]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">Hylomus spectabilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD5B56C671A6768AA40254A" author="Jeekel" box="[381,558,350,372]" page="657" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" year="1980">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD5B56C671A6768A990254A" author="Jeekel" box="[381,510,350,372]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (1980) The generic allocation of some little-known Paradoxosomatidae from South-East Asia (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Revue suisse de Zoologie, 87, 651 - 670." type="journal article" year="1980">Jeekel, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 657
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(M, R);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD5B56C64E06768AB0D254A" author="Golovatch" box="[647,867,350,372]" page="181" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" year="1983">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD5B56C64E06768AB5D254A" author="Golovatch" box="[647,819,350,372]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" refString="Golovatch, S. I. (1983) Millipedes (Diplopoda) of the fauna of Vietnam. In: Sokolov, V. E. (Ed.), Fauna and animal ecology of Vietnam. Nauka, Moscow, pp. 178 - 186. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1983">Golovatch, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 181
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(M).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD5B56C66F06748AA1E258C" blockId="15.[151,1436,258,434]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD5B56C66F06748AA1E258C" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD5B56C66F06748A9ED25AD" ID-CoL="354CB" box="[151,387,381,403]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD5B56C66F06748A9ED25AD" box="[151,387,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">Desmoxytes spectabilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD5B56C67FA674BAA8925AD" author="Golovatch" box="[413,743,381,403]" page="48" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" year="1994">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD5B56C67FA674BAAAE25AD" author="Golovatch" box="[413,704,381,403]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" refString="Golovatch, S. I. & Enghoff, H. (1994) Review of the dragon millipedes, genus Desmoxytes Chamberlin, 1923 (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae). Steenstrupia, 20 (2), 45 - 71." type="journal article" year="1994">Golovatch & Enghoff, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 48
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 61 (D, M);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD5B56C650D674BAC0C25AD" author="Enghoff" box="[874,1122,381,403]" page="38" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" year="2004">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD5B56C650D674BAC5025AD" author="Enghoff" box="[874,1086,381,403]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" refString="Enghoff, H., Golovatch, S. I. & Nguyen, A. D. (2004) A review of the millipede fauna of Vietnam (Diplopoda). Arthropoda Selecta, 13 (1 - 2), 29 - 43." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||||
Enghoff
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD5B56C65A26748AB9425AD" box="[965,1018,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2004
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 38
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(R);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD5B56C62FD6748ADF225AD" author="Nguyen" box="[1178,1436,381,403]" page="255" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" year="2006">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD5B56C62FD6748AD0425AD" author="Nguyen" box="[1178,1386,381,403]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" refString="Nguyen, A. D., Golovatch, S. I. & Anichkin, A. E. (2006) The dragon millipedes in Vietnam (Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae, genus Desmoxytes Chamberlin, 1923). Arthropoda Selecta, 14 (3), 251 - 257. [for 2005]" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Nguyen
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD5B56C62956748AD4925AD" box="[1266,1319,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2006
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 255
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(D);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD5B56C669067ABAA2F258C" author="Nguyen" box="[247,577,412,434]" page="1242" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD5B56C669067ABAA6A258C" author="Nguyen" box="[247,516,412,434]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" refString="Nguyen, A. D. & Sierwald, P. (2013) A worldwide catalog of the family Paradoxosomatidae Daday, 1889 (Diplopoda: Polydesmida). Check List, 9 (6), 1132 - 1353. Available from: http: // www. checklist. org. br / getpdf? SL 107 - 12 (accessed 9 December 2014)" type="journal article" year="2013">Nguyen & Sierwald, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 1242
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(R).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD5CBBEFFD5B56C66F063D4AC92220B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234311/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" targetBox="[151,1435,486,1484]" targetPageId="15">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD5B56C66F063D4AC92220B" blockId="15.[151,1436,1506,1589]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD5B56C66F063D4A94F21C6" bold="true" box="[151,289,1506,1528]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD5B56C674D63D5AAAE21C6" authority="Attems, 1937" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1937" box="[298,704,1506,1528]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD5B56C674D63D5AA7721C6" box="[298,537,1506,1528]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">Desmoxytes spectabilis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Attems, 1937)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, E, I: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. D: segments 9–11, lateral view. F: segments 9–12, dorsal view. G, H: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFD5B56C66F060B6A90F2283" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD5B56C66F060B6A90F2283" blockId="15.[151,1436,1664,2014]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7112594FFD5B56C66F060B6A96A22A7" box="[151,260,1664,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" type="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD5B56C66F060B6A96A22A7" bold="true" box="[151,260,1664,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (NHMW-4242),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BDDBA6FFD5B56C646C60B6AA0322A7" box="[523,621,1664,1689]" name="Vietnam" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Thừa Thiên-Huế Province, Bana Mountain,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD5B56C621460B6ACA422A6" box="[1139,1226,1664,1689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.,
|
||||
<date id="6C14BDF6FFD5B56C637060B7ADF922A7" box="[1303,1431,1665,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" value="1931-09-19">19.09.1931</date>
|
||||
, leg. C. Dawydoff.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFD5B57266A060FFA94924EB" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="500" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD5B56C66A060FFABAF2317" blockId="15.[151,1436,1664,2014]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD5B56C66A060FFA91A22DC" bold="true" box="[199,372,1737,1762]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||||
Length ca
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD5B56C679960FFAA3F22DF" box="[510,593,1737,1761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" unit="mm" value="34.0">34 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male), width of midbody pro- and metazonae 2.5 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD5B56C628060FFAD2F22DF" box="[1255,1345,1737,1762]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" unit="mm" value="6.4">6.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male), respectively (versus length ca
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD5B56C679960DBAA3D233B" box="[510,595,1773,1798]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male),width of midbody pro- and metazonae 4.5 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD5B56C628260DBAD2E233B" box="[1253,1344,1773,1798]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male), respectively, as given in the original descriptions (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD5B56C64AF6127AB0A2317" author="Attems" box="[712,868,1809,1833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" refString="Attems, C. (1937) Myriapoda 3. Polydesmoidea I. Fam. Strongylosomidae. Das Tierreich, 68, i - xxii, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1937">Attems, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD5B56C65086127ABC42317" author="Attems" box="[879,938,1809,1833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" refString="Attems, C. (1938) Die von Dr. C. Dawydoff in Franzosisch Indochina gesammelten Myriopoden. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, 6, 187 - 321." type="journal article" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD5B56C66A06103AA4B2387" blockId="15.[151,1436,1664,2014]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
Coloration of alcohol material upon long-term preservation red-brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD5B56C658F6103AC582373" box="[1000,1078,1845,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, E, I: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. F: segments 9 – 12, dorsal view. G, H: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234311/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–I); head, venter and legs pale yellow-brown, tips of antennae dark brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD5B56C64F7616FAAB1234F" box="[656,735,1881,1906]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, E, I: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. F: segments 9 – 12, dorsal view. G, H: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234311/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–I) (versus dark chestnut brown; first two legs yellow, other legs yellow-brown; tips of paraterga and posterior spines of metaterga pale yellowish, as given in the original descriptions (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD5B56C674A6197A9A62387" author="Attems" box="[301,456,1953,1977]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" refString="Attems, C. (1937) Myriapoda 3. Polydesmoidea I. Fam. Strongylosomidae. Das Tierreich, 68, i - xxii, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1937">Attems, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD5B56C67B46197AA602387" author="Attems" box="[467,526,1953,1977]" pageId="15" pageNumber="498" refString="Attems, C. (1938) Die von Dr. C. Dawydoff in Franzosisch Indochina gesammelten Myriopoden. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, 6, 187 - 321." type="journal article" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD5B57366A061F3A96626CE" blockId="15.[151,1436,1664,2014]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,151,861]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="499" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">
|
||||
Clypeolabral region and vertex sparsely setose, epicranial suture distinct. Antennae rather short (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD5B56C637F61F3AD0923E3" box="[1304,1383,1989,2014]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, E, I: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. F: segments 9 – 12, dorsal view. G, H: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234311/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="498">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
A & B), reaching segment 3 (male) when stretched dorsally. In width, head <collum <segment 2 = 3 <4 <5–17 (male); thereafter body gently and gradually tapering. Collum with three transverse rows of small setigerous spines: 2+2 anterior, 1+1 intermediate, and 3+3 posterior; paraterga wing-shaped, directed dorsolaterad, with two evident incisions (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFCAB57367716732A91F2522" box="[278,369,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, E, I: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. F: segments 9 – 12, dorsal view. G, H: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234311/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
A & B). Tegument invariably dull, prozonae finely shagreened, metazonae coarsely microgranulate, surface below paraterga and sterna microgranulate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFCAB57365C76711AB80257E" box="[928,1006,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, E, I: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. F: segments 9 – 12, dorsal view. G, H: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234311/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–F & I). Postcollum metaterga with two transverse rows of rounded knobs, 2+2 anterior and 1+1 posterior (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFCAB5736581677AAC57255A" box="[998,1081,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, E, I: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. F: segments 9 – 12, dorsal view. G, H: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234311/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, C & F). Axial line visible. Paraterga (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFCAB57367736759A90B25B6" box="[276,357,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, E, I: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. F: segments 9 – 12, dorsal view. G, H: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234311/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–F & I) wing-shaped; directed dorsolaterad, tips bent posteriad, in segments 2–6 strongly upturned; in following segments slightly upturned, always lying above dorsum; anterior edge with three evident incisions in segments 2–7, with four strong incisions/teeth on following segments, basal one being strongest. Posterior edge of metaterga with two lobes near base of paraterga (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFCAB57365ED67EAABB725CA" box="[906,985,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, E, I: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. F: segments 9 – 12, dorsal view. G, H: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234311/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, C & F). Ozopores (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFCAB57362B067EAAC9225CB" bold="true" box="[1239,1276,476,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">Op</emphasis>
|
||||
) lateral, lying at base of third incision. Transverse sulcus complete on segments 5–18, narrow, shallow, line-shaped, reaching bases of paraterga; incomplete on segment 4, absent from segment 19 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFCAB57365A16412AC782602" box="[966,1046,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, E, I: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. F: segments 9 – 12, dorsal view. G, H: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234311/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, C & F). Stricture between pro- and metazonae narrow, deep, ribbed at bottom down to base of paraterga (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFCAB57365BB6471AC44265E" box="[988,1066,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, E, I: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. F: segments 9 – 12, dorsal view. G, H: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234311/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–F). Pleurosternal carinae with complete crests in segments 2 and 3, a front bulge and a small caudal tooth in segment 4, absent thereafter. Epiproct unusual (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFCAB573676764B9A93C2696" box="[256,338,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, E, I: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. F: segments 9 – 12, dorsal view. G, H: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234311/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
C, F & E), flattened dorsoventrally, with 3+3 evident spines near tip, the latter with four small knobs. Hypoproct subtrapeziform, setiferous knobs at a slightly convex caudal edge medium-sized and wellseparated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFCAB57366A064CAAD072763" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">
|
||||
Sterna sparsely setose, without modifications; cross-impressions shallow; a pair of small, fully rounded, completely separated, setose cones between male coxae 4 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFCAB57365546529ABEF2706" box="[819,897,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,486,1484]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, E, I: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. F: segments 9 – 12, dorsal view. G, H: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234311/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
G & H). Legs rather long and slender, midbody ones ca 1.2–1.3 (male) as long as body height, male prefemora 7 inflated medially, male tarsal brushes absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD5CBBEFFCAB57366F06170A91D2344" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234312/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="499" targetBox="[387,1197,919,1836]" targetPageId="16">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFCAB57366F06170A91D2344" blockId="16.[151,1437,1862,1914]" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFCAB57366F06170A9712362" bold="true" box="[151,287,1862,1884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFCAB57367426171AADC2362" authority="Attems, 1937" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1937" box="[293,690,1862,1884]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="16" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFCAB57367426171AA7E2362" box="[293,528,1862,1884]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">Desmoxytes spectabilis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Attems, 1937)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male holotype. A, B: left gonopod, mesal and lateral views, respectively. Depicted not to scale.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFCAB57266A06191A94924EB" blockId="16.[151,1436,1959,2020]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="500" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">
|
||||
Gonopods (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFCAB573672E6191A9F72381" box="[329,409,1959,1984]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1862,1884]" captionTargetBox="[387,1197,919,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[380,1206,913,1840]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 12. Desmoxytes spectabilis (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: left gonopod, mesal and lateral views, respectively. Depicted not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234312/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="499">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
) suberect. Prefemur densely setose, ca 1/3 as long as fermorite + postfemoral part. Femorite very stout, enlarged distad, seminal groove running entirely on mesal face. Solenophore (= lamina medialis) welldeveloped, with a strong process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFCBB572642466A1AA3B248E" bold="true" box="[579,597,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="500">Z</emphasis>
|
||||
); solenomere rather short, flagelliform, well separated at base from solenophore.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFCBB57266A066E9A96E2523" pageId="17" pageNumber="500" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFCBB57266A066E9A96E2523" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="500">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFCBB57266A066E9A95E24C6" bold="true" box="[199,304,223,248]" pageId="17" pageNumber="500">Remark.</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFCBB572675B66D6AA5624C6" box="[316,568,223,248]" pageId="17" pageNumber="500" refString="Nguyen, A. D., Golovatch, S. I. & Anichkin, A. E. (2006) The dragon millipedes in Vietnam (Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae, genus Desmoxytes Chamberlin, 1923). Arthropoda Selecta, 14 (3), 251 - 257. [for 2005]" type="journal article">
|
||||
Nguyen
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFCBB57267C566D7A98E24C6" box="[418,480,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="500">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2006)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
redescribed this species from new topotypic material. Here we treat the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7112594FFCBB57266F06732A8932523" box="[151,253,260,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="500" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
240
data/90/03/2A/90032A20FFD6B56D66F0600DA90B265E.xml
Normal file
240
data/90/03/2A/90032A20FFD6B56D66F0600DA90B265E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
|
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<mods:title id="F027856DBB9547CA9AC6B81F0A30D940">Two new species of dragon millipedes, genus Desmoxytes Chamnerlin, 1923, from Laos (Diplopoda: Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae), with redescriptions of all four species of Attems from Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F5B2F32FC8EB4AE2EC1156F5EEF1B3DB">Golovatch, Sergei I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FF24D641F0FFF70C072D1F1007798F31">Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD6B56F66F0600DAA5C2268" ID-CoL="354BT" authority="Attems, 1937" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,562,1595,1622]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD6B56F66F0600DAA5C2268" bold="true" box="[151,562,1595,1622]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD6B56F66F0600DA91B226B" bold="true" box="[151,373,1595,1621]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">Desmoxytes pilosa</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD6B56F67E3600AAA442268" author="Attems" box="[388,554,1596,1622]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" refString="Attems, C. (1937) Myriapoda 3. Polydesmoidea I. Fam. Strongylosomidae. Das Tierreich, 68, i - xxii, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1937">Attems, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD6B56F66F06069A9632249" blockId="12.[151,562,1595,1656]" box="[151,269,1631,1656]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD6B56F66F06069A9642249" box="[151,266,1631,1656]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 9" captionStart-1="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="13.[151,250,1356,1378]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,337,1334]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1425,655,1934]" captionTargetId-0="figure@13.[151,1435,337,1335]" captionTargetId-1="figure@14.[151,1436,639,1940]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 9. Desmoxytes pilosa (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C: segments 10 and 11, dorsal view. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. E – G: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." captionText-1="FIGURE 10. Desmoxytes pilosa (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: left gonopod, mesal and lateral views, respectively. Depicted not to scale." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/234309/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/234310/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">Figs 9–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFD6B56F66F06091AA512368" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD6B56F66F06091AA092283" blockId="12.[151,1435,1703,1878]" box="[151,615,1703,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD6B56F66F06091AA092283" box="[151,615,1703,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD6B56F66F06091AA592283" ID-CoL="648ced3f-8494-4c6b-af03-68fd61aa86f7" authority="Attems, 1937: 124" authorityName="Attems" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,567,1703,1725]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Centrodesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD6B56F66F06091A91B2283" box="[151,373,1703,1725]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">Centrodesmus pilosus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD6B56F671C6091AA592283" author="Attems" box="[379,567,1703,1725]" page="124" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" year="1937">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD6B56F671C6091AA692283" author="Attems" box="[379,519,1703,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" refString="Attems, C. (1937) Myriapoda 3. Polydesmoidea I. Fam. Strongylosomidae. Das Tierreich, 68, i - xxii, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1937">Attems, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 124
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(D).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD6B56F66F060F3AA1422E5" blockId="12.[151,1435,1703,1878]" box="[151,634,1733,1755]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD6B56F66F060F3AA1422E5" box="[151,634,1733,1755]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD6B56F66F060F3A91B22E5" ID-CoL="648ced3f-8494-4c6b-af03-68fd61aa86f7" box="[151,373,1733,1755]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Centrodesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD6B56F66F060F3A91B22E5" box="[151,373,1733,1755]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">Centrodesmus pilosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD6B56F67E860F0AA2422E5" author="Attems" box="[399,586,1733,1755]" page="238" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" year="1938">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD6B56F67E860F0AA7422E5" author="Attems" box="[399,538,1733,1755]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" refString="Attems, C. (1938) Die von Dr. C. Dawydoff in Franzosisch Indochina gesammelten Myriopoden. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, 6, 187 - 321." type="journal article" year="1938">Attems, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 238
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(D).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD6B56F66F060D3AA8C22C4" blockId="12.[151,1435,1703,1878]" box="[151,738,1764,1786]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD6B56F66F060D3AA8C22C4" box="[151,738,1764,1786]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD6B56F66F060D3A95222C4" ID-CoL="8PRPP" box="[151,316,1764,1786]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Pratinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD6B56F66F060D3A95222C4" box="[151,316,1764,1786]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">Pratinus pilosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD6B56F673160D2A99422C4" author="Jeekel" box="[342,506,1764,1786]" page="62" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" year="1964">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD6B56F673160D2A9B922C4" author="Jeekel" box="[342,471,1764,1786]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (1964) Two new species of Pratinus Attems, with taxonomoc notes on the genus and a redescription of its typespecies (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Beaufortia, 11 (137), 61 - 73." type="journal article" year="1964">Jeekel, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 62
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(D, M); 1968: 61 (M).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD6B56F66F06135AB1D2327" blockId="12.[151,1435,1703,1878]" box="[151,883,1795,1817]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD6B56F66F06135AB1D2327" box="[151,883,1795,1817]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD6B56F66F06135A9512327" ID-CoL="3NGDC" box="[151,319,1795,1817]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Hylomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD6B56F66F06135A9512327" box="[151,319,1795,1817]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">Hylomus pilosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD6B56F673E6135AA642327" author="Jeekel" box="[345,522,1795,1817]" page="657" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" year="1980">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD6B56F673E6135A9B42327" author="Jeekel" box="[345,474,1795,1817]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (1980) The generic allocation of some little-known Paradoxosomatidae from South-East Asia (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Revue suisse de Zoologie, 87, 651 - 670." type="journal article" year="1980">Jeekel, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 657
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(M, R);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD6B56F64056135AB512327" author="Golovatch" box="[610,831,1795,1817]" page="181" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" year="1983">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD6B56F64056135AB612327" author="Golovatch" box="[610,783,1795,1817]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" refString="Golovatch, S. I. (1983) Millipedes (Diplopoda) of the fauna of Vietnam. In: Sokolov, V. E. (Ed.), Fauna and animal ecology of Vietnam. Nauka, Moscow, pp. 178 - 186. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1983">Golovatch, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 181
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(M).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD6B56F66F06115AA512368" blockId="12.[151,1435,1703,1878]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BABC18FFD6B56F66F06115AA512368" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD6B56F66F06115A93B2306" ID-CoL="354BT" box="[151,341,1826,1848]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD6B56F66F06115A93B2306" box="[151,341,1826,1848]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">Desmoxytes pilosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD6B56F67086114AAD62306" author="Golovatch" box="[367,696,1826,1848]" page="48" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" year="1994">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD6B56F67086114AAFF2306" author="Golovatch" box="[367,657,1826,1848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" refString="Golovatch, S. I. & Enghoff, H. (1994) Review of the dragon millipedes, genus Desmoxytes Chamberlin, 1923 (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae). Steenstrupia, 20 (2), 45 - 71." type="journal article" year="1994">Golovatch & Enghoff, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 48
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 59 (D, M);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD6B56F655C6114AC5F2306" author="Enghoff" box="[827,1073,1826,1848]" page="38" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" year="2004">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD6B56F655C6114AC632306" author="Enghoff" box="[827,1037,1826,1848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" refString="Enghoff, H., Golovatch, S. I. & Nguyen, A. D. (2004) A review of the millipede fauna of Vietnam (Diplopoda). Arthropoda Selecta, 13 (1 - 2), 29 - 43." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||||
Enghoff
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD6B56F65F26115ABA72306" box="[917,969,1826,1848]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2004
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 38
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(R);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD6B56F620E6115AD042306" author="Nguyen" box="[1129,1386,1826,1848]" page="257" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" year="2006">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD6B56F620E6115AD572306" author="Nguyen" box="[1129,1337,1826,1848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" refString="Nguyen, A. D., Golovatch, S. I. & Anichkin, A. E. (2006) The dragon millipedes in Vietnam (Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae, genus Desmoxytes Chamberlin, 1923). Arthropoda Selecta, 14 (3), 251 - 257. [for 2005]" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Nguyen
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD6B56F62A66115AC982306" box="[1217,1270,1826,1848]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2006
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 257
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(D);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990BBD27FFD6B56F66A06177AA7F2368" author="Nguyen" box="[199,529,1856,1878]" page="1242" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD6B56F66A06177A9BB2368" author="Nguyen" box="[199,469,1856,1878]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" refString="Nguyen, A. D. & Sierwald, P. (2013) A worldwide catalog of the family Paradoxosomatidae Daday, 1889 (Diplopoda: Polydesmida). Check List, 9 (6), 1132 - 1353. Available from: http: // www. checklist. org. br / getpdf? SL 107 - 12 (accessed 9 December 2014)" type="journal article" year="2013">Nguyen & Sierwald, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 1242
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(R).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFD6B56F66F061B5A97E23FE" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD6B56F66F061B5A97E23FE" blockId="12.[151,1436,1923,2020]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7112594FFD6B56F66F061B5A96A23A2" box="[151,260,1923,1948]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" type="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD6B56F66F061B5A96A23A2" bold="true" box="[151,260,1923,1948]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (NHMW-7989),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BDDBA6FFD6B56F646061B5AA0723A2" box="[519,617,1923,1948]" name="Vietnam" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Ninhthuan Province, Phan Rang City,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD6B56F624361B2AC1423A5" box="[1060,1146,1924,1948]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.,
|
||||
<date id="6C14BDF6FFD6B56F62A261B2AD2B23A2" box="[1221,1349,1924,1948]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" value="1930-07-31">31.07.1930</date>
|
||||
, leg. C. Dawydoff.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFD6B56D66A061FDA90B265E" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD6B56E66A061FDAA1724EA" blockId="12.[151,1436,1923,2020]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="496" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD6B56F66A061FDA91A23DA" bold="true" box="[199,372,1995,2020]" pageId="12" pageNumber="495">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||||
Length
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD6B56F67B861FAAA5B23DD" box="[479,565,1996,2020]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male), width of midbody pro- and metazonae 2.2 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD6B56F628561FAAD5123DD" box="[1250,1343,1996,2020]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="495" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male), respectively (versus width of midbody pro- and metazonae 1.65 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD7B56E65CF66AEAB912491" box="[936,1023,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male), respectively, as given in the original description (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD7B56E67E7668AAA7524EA" author="Attems" box="[384,539,188,212]" pageId="13" pageNumber="496" refString="Attems, C. (1937) Myriapoda 3. Polydesmoidea I. Fam. Strongylosomidae. Das Tierreich, 68, i - xxii, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1937">Attems, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD7B56E6440668AAA0C24EA" author="Attems" box="[551,610,188,212]" pageId="13" pageNumber="496" refString="Attems, C. (1938) Die von Dr. C. Dawydoff in Franzosisch Indochina gesammelten Myriopoden. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, 6, 187 - 321." type="journal article" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD7B56E66A066E9AC192522" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="496">
|
||||
Coloration of alcohol material upon long-term preservation red-brown, venter and legs pale yellowish (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD7B56E633766E9ADFA24C6" box="[1360,1428,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,337,1334]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,337,1335]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Desmoxytes pilosa (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C: segments 10 and 11, dorsal view. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. E – G: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234309/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="496">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (versus dark chestnut brown, as given in the original descriptions (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD7B56E65186732AC752522" author="Attems" box="[895,1051,260,284]" pageId="13" pageNumber="496" refString="Attems, C. (1937) Myriapoda 3. Polydesmoidea I. Fam. Strongylosomidae. Das Tierreich, 68, i - xxii, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1937">Attems, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD7B56E62416732AC0F2522" author="Attems" box="[1062,1121,260,284]" pageId="13" pageNumber="496" refString="Attems, C. (1938) Die von Dr. C. Dawydoff in Franzosisch Indochina gesammelten Myriopoden. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, 6, 187 - 321." type="journal article" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD5CBBEFFD7B56E66F0637AAD78219E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234309/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="496" targetBox="[151,1435,337,1334]" targetPageId="13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD7B56E66F0637AAD78219E" blockId="13.[151,1436,1356,1440]" pageId="13" pageNumber="496">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD7B56E66F0637AA977215C" bold="true" box="[151,281,1356,1378]" pageId="13" pageNumber="496">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD7B56E67416378AAF6215C" authority="Attems, 1937" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1937" box="[294,664,1356,1379]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="13" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD7B56E67416378A987215C" box="[294,489,1356,1379]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="496">Desmoxytes pilosa</emphasis>
|
||||
(Attems, 1937)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C: segments 10 and 11, dorsal view. D: segments 9–11, lateral view. E–G: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD7B56D66A063F1A9DE257E" blockId="13.[151,1437,1479,2008]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,608]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="13" pageNumber="496">
|
||||
Clypeolabral region and vertex densely setose, epicranial suture distinct. Antennae very long, reaching segment 7 when stretched dorsally. In width, head <collum <segment 2 <3 <4 <5 <6–15; thereafter body gently and gradually tapering. Collum with three transverse rows of prominent setigerous spines: 3+3 anterior, 1+1 intermediate, and 3+3 posterior; paraterga antler-shaped, directed dorsolaterad, with three strong spines anteriorly, median one being largest (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD7B56E67A86061AA7B224E" box="[463,533,1623,1648]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,337,1334]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,337,1335]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Desmoxytes pilosa (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C: segments 10 and 11, dorsal view. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. E – G: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234309/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="496">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
A & B). Tegument invariably dull, prozonae coarsely shagreened, metazonae coarsely granulate, surface below paraterga coarsely microgranulate, sterna delicately microgranulate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD7B56E6374604DAD3B22AA" box="[1299,1365,1659,1684]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,337,1334]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,337,1335]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Desmoxytes pilosa (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C: segments 10 and 11, dorsal view. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. E – G: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234309/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="496">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–G). Metaterga with two transverse rows of spines, 3+3 small anterior and 3+3 thorn-shaped posterior spines, lateral spines of posterior rows being much longer than others, metaterga 2–5 each with 2+2 anterior and 3+3 posterior spines; following segments with 2+2 anterior and 4+4 posterior spines, except for metaterga 6 and 11 with 2+2 anterior and 3+4 posterior spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD7B56E6456613DAA17231A" box="[561,633,1803,1828]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,337,1334]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,337,1335]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Desmoxytes pilosa (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C: segments 10 and 11, dorsal view. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. E – G: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234309/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="496">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, B, C, E & F). Tergal setae mostly abraded. Axial line invisible. Paraterga antler-shaped, upturned, directed dorsolaterad, tip bent posteriad; segments 2–9 each with a prominent anterior spine at about 3/4–2/3 extent of paraterga and another evident spine near tip; following segments with a prominent anterior spine near base and two evident spines at 2/3 extent of paraterga (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD7B56E62396141ACCC23AE" box="[1118,1186,1911,1936]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,337,1334]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,337,1335]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Desmoxytes pilosa (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C: segments 10 and 11, dorsal view. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. E – G: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234309/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="496">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–G). Ozopores (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD7B56E630A6141ADFC23AE" bold="true" box="[1389,1426,1911,1936]" pageId="13" pageNumber="496">Op</emphasis>
|
||||
) lateral, located distal to notch, but lower than base of large spine (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD7B56E65DB61ADAC6B238A" box="[956,1029,1947,1972]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,337,1334]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,337,1335]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Desmoxytes pilosa (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C: segments 10 and 11, dorsal view. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. E – G: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234309/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="496">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
D). Transverse sulcus traceable on segments 2–18, very shallow, line-shaped, rather wide, not reaching bases of paraterga. Stricture between pro- and metazonae narrow, shallow, ribbed at bottom down to base of paraterga. Pleurosternal carinae complete crests only in segment 2, roughly granulate crests with a caudal tooth in segments 3 and 4, remaining only a front tooth in segments 5–8, absent thereafter. Epiproct unusual (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD4B56D64B766E9AB7C24C6" box="[720,786,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,337,1334]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,337,1335]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Desmoxytes pilosa (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C: segments 10 and 11, dorsal view. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. E – G: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234309/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="497">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
E–G), flattened dorsoventrally, with 4+4 setigerous spines near a subtruncate tip. Hypoproct subtriangular, evident setiferous knobs at a slightly convex caudal edge rather large and well-separated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD4B56D66A0677AAAA525EE" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="497">
|
||||
Sterna sparsely setose, without modifications; cross-impressions shallow; two evident, rounded, fully separated, but nearly contiguous, setose cones between male coxae 4, carrying a rounded tubercle at each corner (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD4B56D66F867A2A88D2592" box="[159,227,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,337,1334]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,337,1335]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Desmoxytes pilosa (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C: segments 10 and 11, dorsal view. D: segments 9 – 11, lateral view. E – G: posterior part of body, lateral, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. H, I: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234309/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="497">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
H & I). Legs very long and slender, midbody ones ca 1.9–2.0 (male) as long as body height. Prefemora without modifications. Male tarsal brushes absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD4B56D66A067EAA90B265E" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="497">
|
||||
Gonopods (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD4B56D672E67EAA9F425CA" box="[329,410,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[154,1425,655,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,639,1940]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Desmoxytes pilosa (Attems, 1937), male holotype. A, B: left gonopod, mesal and lateral views, respectively. Depicted not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234310/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="497">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
) suberect. Coxite rather large. Prefemur densely setose, as long as femorite. Femorite stout, slightly curved, strongly enlarged distad, seminal groove running entirely on mesal face. Solenophore (= lamina medialis) well-developed, with two evident processes; Solenomere rather short, flagelliform, well separated at base from solenophore.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
273
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273
data/90/03/2A/90032A20FFD9B56666F06755AB142369.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
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<mods:title id="5FF678AE44DF8F6B4676EB21913A8A29">Two new species of dragon millipedes, genus Desmoxytes Chamnerlin, 1923, from Laos (Diplopoda: Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae), with redescriptions of all four species of Attems from Vietnam</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD9B56066F06755A9C12543" bold="true" box="[151,431,355,381]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Desmoxytes rhinoceros</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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|
||||
A, B & 2–4.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBB03F3FFD9B560673C67FFA9DC25DF" box="[347,434,457,481]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">CUMZ</collectionCode>
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||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BDDBA6FFD9B56067AC67FCAA6A25DF" box="[459,516,458,481]" name="Laos" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Champasak Province, Paksong District, Tad Fane Waterfall, ca
|
||||
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||||
a.s.l.,
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,
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,
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<date id="6C14BDF6FFD9B56067A367D8AA2B2638" box="[452,581,494,518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" value="2013-07-20">20.07.2013</date>
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||||
, leg. C. Sutcharit.
|
||||
</paragraph>
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||||
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.
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</emphasis>
|
||||
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(
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||||
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|
||||
), same District, Tad Gneueng Waterfall, ca
|
||||
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a.s.l.,
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<geoCoordinate id="7D9EFDF1FFD9B56063766427ADF92614" box="[1297,1431,529,554]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" precision="15" value="15.181111">15°10'52"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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,
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<date id="6C14BDF6FFD9B56067536400A9DB2670" box="[308,437,566,590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" value="2013-07-20">20.07.2013</date>
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, leg. W. Siriwut.
|
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(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBB03F3FFD9B560648E6400AB2E2670" box="[745,832,566,590]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
), same Province, Pakxe District, Pha Suam Waterfall, ca
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD9B56066DC646FA968264F" box="[187,262,601,625]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" unit="m" value="190.0">190 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9EFDF1FFD9B5606731646FA9B2264C" box="[342,476,601,626]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" precision="15" value="15.276667">15°16'36"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="7D9EFDF1FFD9B560678B646FAA10264C" box="[492,638,601,626]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" precision="15" value="105.9225">105°55'21"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
||||
<date id="6C14BDF6FFD9B56064EA646FAB60264F" box="[653,782,601,625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" value="2013-07-20">20.07.2013</date>
|
||||
, leg. C. Sutcharit.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAC50BFFFD9B560658A646FAC3C264C" box="[1005,1106,601,626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBB03F3FFD9B5606202646FACD2264F" box="[1125,1212,601,625]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
), Sekong Province, Lamam District, Tad Faek Waterfall, ca
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD9B56064076448AAC626AB" box="[608,680,638,662]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" unit="m" value="140.0">140 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9EFDF1FFD9B5606493644BABF326A8" box="[756,925,637,662]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" precision="1" value="15.245723">15°14'44.60"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9EFDF1FFD9B56065CD644BAC3F26A8" box="[938,1105,637,662]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" precision="1" value="106.75005">106°45'0.20"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C14BDF6FFD9B560623A6448ACB326A8" box="[1117,1245,638,662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" value="2013-07-20">20.07.2013</date>
|
||||
, leg. S. Panha.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAC50BFFFD9B56063E96448A8BE2684" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAC50BFFFD9B56066BA6494A9242684" box="[221,330,673,698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBB03F3FFD9B560673D6494A9DF2684" box="[346,433,674,698]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAC50BFFFD9B56067A26494AA7A2684" box="[453,532,673,698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAC50BFFFD9B56064476494AAED2684" box="[544,643,673,698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBB03F3FFD9B56064F56494AA852684" box="[658,747,674,698]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49rk-3jpq" name="Zoological Museum, University of Amoy" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">ZMUM</collectionCode>
|
||||
p2475), same Province, Kafey District, Ban Teu, forest near road, ca
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD9B560669164F0A95326E3" box="[246,317,710,734]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" unit="m" value="470.0">470 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9EFDF1FFD9B56067E064F3AA6226E0" box="[391,524,709,734]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" precision="15" value="15.4175005">15°25'03"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9EFDF1FFD9B560647F64F3AAC726E0" box="[536,681,709,734]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" precision="15" value="106.60166">106°36'06"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C14BDF6FFD9B56064D264F0AB5B26E0" box="[693,821,710,734]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" value="2013-10-17">17.10.2013</date>
|
||||
, leg. C. Sutcharit and W. Siriwut.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD9B56066A064DFA95E2718" blockId="3.[151,1437,457,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD9B56066A064DFA97A273C" bold="true" box="[199,276,745,770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Name.</emphasis>
|
||||
To emphasize the large anterobasal spine on the paraterga having the shape of a
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD9B56062F464DFAD67273C" box="[1171,1289,745,770]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhinoceros">rhinoceros</taxonomicName>
|
||||
horn; a noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFD9B56066A06507AAD72788" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD9B56066A06507AAD72788" blockId="3.[151,1437,457,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD9B56066A06507A92F2774" bold="true" box="[199,321,817,842]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Paraterga antler-shaped, with a prominent anterior spine at base; midbody metaterga with 2+2 and 4(5)+4(5) very evident spines in two transverse rows, one anterior, the other posterior; coloration of live specimens dark red; gonopod structure as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD9B560646B654CAADF27AF" box="[524,689,890,913]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cattienensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD9B560646B654CAADF27AF" box="[524,689,890,913]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">D. cattienensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BDDBA6FFD9B5606505654FABAF27AC" box="[866,961,889,914]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3BE6C7FFD9B56065A8654CACDE27AC" author="Nguyen" box="[975,1200,889,914]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" refString="Nguyen, A. D., Golovatch, S. I. & Anichkin, A. E. (2006) The dragon millipedes in Vietnam (Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae, genus Desmoxytes Chamberlin, 1923). Arthropoda Selecta, 14 (3), 251 - 257. [for 2005]" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Nguyen
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD9B5606257654CAC0927AF" box="[1072,1127,889,913]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2006
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but the new species differs in the solenophore being trifid terminally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFD9B56666A065F7ACE1230D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="488" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD9B56066A065F7ABCB27C0" blockId="3.[151,1437,457,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD9B56066A065F7A93727E4" bold="true" box="[199,345,961,986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Length 17–24 (male) or
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD9B560641465F7AA8327E7" box="[627,749,961,986]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female), width of midbody pro- and metazonae 1.0–1.7 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFD9B56066F065D0A97027C3" box="[151,286,998,1022]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="486" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.4">3.4–4.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male) or 1.9–2.5 and 3.8–5.0 mm (female), respectively.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD9B56066A0623FAA5920B0" blockId="3.[151,1437,457,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
Live coloration dark red (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B5606781623FAA4A201C" box="[486,548,1033,1058]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[195,1392,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus, live coloration. A, B: Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. C, D: Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. Photographed not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234301/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
A & B); paraterga and epiproct carmine red, head and antennae dark brownish, legs brown; coloration of alcohol material after four months of preservation faded to whitish or coral pink; head and antennae brown to pale brown; venter and a few basal podomeres pale brown to whitish, legs growing infuscate (brown) distad (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B56067D16243A99720B0" box="[438,505,1141,1166]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: coxae 2, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: leg of segment 10, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–J).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD9B56066A062AFACCF2360" blockId="3.[151,1437,457,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
Clypeolabral region and vertex sparsely setose, epicranial suture distinct. Antennae rather long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B560636562AFAD2B208C" box="[1282,1349,1177,1202]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[195,1392,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus, live coloration. A, B: Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. C, D: Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. Photographed not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234301/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, B & 2B), extending behind body segment 5 (male) or 3 (female) when stretched dorsally. In width, head <collum <segment 2 <3 <4 <5 <6–16 (both sexes); thereafter body gently and gradually tapering. Collum with three transverse rows of setigerous spines: 3+3 anterior, 3+3 intermediate and 1+1 posterior, anterior row being much larger than both others; paraterga stout and spiniform, directed dorsolaterad, with two strong anterior spines near base and ca 3/4 as high as paraterga (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B5606450637BAA162158" box="[567,632,1357,1382]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: coxae 2, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: leg of segment 10, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A & B). Postcollum paraterga antler-shaped, especially well so in male, upturned, directed dorsolaterad, tip bent posteriad, with a prominent anterior spine at base and an evident spine at 3/4 extent of paraterga (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B56067CB63A3A99E2190" box="[428,496,1429,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: coxae 2, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: leg of segment 10, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–D, F–H); paraterga 9, 10, 12 and 13 each with one small, additional, subapical spine increasingly strong in segments 15–19. Ozopores (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD9B5606575638FAB5921EC" bold="true" box="[786,823,1465,1490]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Op</emphasis>
|
||||
) lateral, located near notch at base of basal spine (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B5606308638FA8C821C8" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: coxae 2, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: leg of segment 10, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
D). Tegument dull, prozonae finely shagreened, metazonae coarsely shagreened to microgranulate, surface below paraterga coarsely microgranulate, sterna delicately microgranulate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B56065C86037AB9B2224" box="[943,1013,1537,1562]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: coxae 2, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: leg of segment 10, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–J). Metaterga with two transverse rows of setigerous spines, lateral spines of posterior rows being much longer than others (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B56062AB6013AD7D2200" box="[1228,1299,1573,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: coxae 2, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: leg of segment 10, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, C & F): metaterga 2–6 with 2+2 anterior and 3+3 posterior spines; metaterga 7 and 8 with 2(1)+2(1) anterior and 3(4)+3(4) posterior spines; following metaterga with 2+2 anterior and 4(5)+4(5) posterior spines. Tergal setae short, mostly abraded. Axial line visible (female) or barely traceable (male). Transverse sulcus usually visible on segments 2–19 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B56066F86083A88822F0" box="[159,230,1717,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: coxae 2, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: leg of segment 10, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, C & F), wide, line-shaped, shallow, reaching bases of paraterga, a little better developed in female. Stricture between pro- and metazonae narrow, shallow, beaded at bottom down to base of paraterga (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B560636160EFAD2722CC" box="[1286,1353,1753,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: coxae 2, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: leg of segment 10, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, C & F). Pleurosternal carinae complete crests with a sharp caudal tooth only in segments 2 and 3 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B56062B460CBAD762328" box="[1235,1304,1789,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: coxae 2, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: leg of segment 10, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
B, D & G). Epiproct unusual (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B560670B6117A9DF2304" box="[364,433,1825,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: coxae 2, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: leg of segment 10, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
F, G & H), flattened dorsoventrally, with 4+4 setigerous spines near a subtruncate tip. Hypoproct nearly semi-circular, setigerous knobs at caudal edge evident and well-separated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD9B56066A0615CADE023D0" blockId="3.[151,1437,457,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
Sterna sparsely setose, without modifications; cross-impressions shallow; a paramedian pair of small, but evident, fully separated, setose cones between male coxae 4 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B560652761BBABEC2398" box="[832,898,1933,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: coxae 2, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: leg of segment 10, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<date id="6C14BDF6FFD9B560651361B8ABEC2398" box="[884,898,1934,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">2</date>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
I & J). Legs extremely long and slender, slightly incrassate in male, midbody ones ca 2.1–2.3 (male) or 1.3–1.5 times (female) as long as body height; male coxae 2 clearly elongated distoventrally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B560646061E3AA2523D0" box="[519,587,2005,2030]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: coxae 2, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: leg of segment 10, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234302/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
E). Prefemora without modifications (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD9B560659461E3AC5923D0" box="[1011,1079,2005,2030]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1474]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B, E, F: left gonopod, lateral, mesal, subcaudal and suboral views, respectively. C, D: distal part of left gonopod, lateral and mesal views, respectively. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234304/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="486">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
K), male tarsal brushes absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD5CBBEFFDEB56766F06197AA2F23E8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234301/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="487" targetBox="[195,1390,193,1930]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFDEB56766F06197AA2F23E8" blockId="4.[151,1435,1953,2006]" pageId="4" pageNumber="487">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDEB56766F06197A97D2389" bold="true" box="[151,275,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="487">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus, live coloration. A, B:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFDEB56764356194AB512389" box="[594,831,1953,1975]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="487" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhinoceros" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDEB56764356194AB512389" box="[594,831,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="487">Desmoxytes rhinoceros</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EDFA5FFFDEB56765236197AB102389" box="[836,894,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="487" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDEB56765236197AB102389" bold="true" box="[836,894,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="487">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male holotype. C, D:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFDEB56762026194AD3B2389" box="[1125,1365,1953,1975]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="487" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhinoparva" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDEB56762026194AD3B2389" box="[1125,1365,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="487">Desmoxytes rhinoparva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EDFA5FFFDEB567633B6197ADF82389" box="[1372,1430,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="487" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDEB567633B6197ADF82389" bold="true" box="[1372,1430,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="487">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male holotype. Photographed not to scale.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD5CBBEFFDFB56666F06023A9FA22B9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234302/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" targetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFDFB56666F06023A9FA22B9" blockId="5.[151,1436,1557,1671]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDFB56666F06023A97C2215" bold="true" box="[151,274,1557,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFDFB566677E6020AA6A2215" box="[281,516,1557,1579]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhinoceros" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDFB566677E6020AA6A2215" box="[281,516,1557,1579]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Desmoxytes rhinoceros</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EDFA5FFFDFB566646D6023AA2D2215" box="[522,579,1557,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDFB566646D6023AA2D2215" bold="true" box="[522,579,1557,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9–11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: coxae 2, sublateral view. F–H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: leg of segment 10, lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFDFB56666A06098ACE1230D" blockId="5.[151,1437,1710,1879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
|
||||
Gonopods (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFDFB566672A6098A9F722F9" box="[333,409,1710,1735]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1650,1672]" captionTargetBox="[168,1429,202,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B: left gonopod, mesal and lateral views, respectively. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234303/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFDFB56667A26099A9BA22F9" box="[453,468,1711,1735]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1474]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. A, B, E, F: left gonopod, lateral, mesal, subcaudal and suboral views, respectively. C, D: distal part of left gonopod, lateral and mesal views, respectively. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234304/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
) subfalcate. Coxite moderately long, slightly curved caudad, rather densely setose distodorsally. Prefemur densely setose, as long as femorite. Femorite stout, strongly enlarged distad, seminal groove running entirely on mesal face. Solenophore (= lamina medialis) well-developed, with three apical lobes, supporting a rather short flagelliform solenomere well separated at base from solenophore.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFDFB56666A06108AB142369" box="[199,890,1854,1879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFDFB56666A06108AB142369" blockId="5.[151,1437,1710,1879]" box="[199,890,1854,1879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDFB56666A06108A95E2369" bold="true" box="[199,304,1854,1879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="488">Remark.</emphasis>
|
||||
The coloration of this species is clearly aposematic.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
232
data/90/03/2A/90032A20FFDCB56966F060C1A9D62668.xml
Normal file
232
data/90/03/2A/90032A20FFDCB56966F060C1A9D62668.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
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<mods:title id="3C85A2B453D7EB7BE4B93F21CD96194E">Two new species of dragon millipedes, genus Desmoxytes Chamnerlin, 1923, from Laos (Diplopoda: Polydesmida: Paradoxosomatidae), with redescriptions of all four species of Attems from Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="84FBD9880BBF2AB984D4132215618411">Golovatch, Sergei I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="40D59A577638DBF9AA494B0D0D2F5F1D">Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="90032A20FFDCB56966F060C1A9D62668" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6118675" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119600337" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6118675" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90032A20FFDCB56966F060C1A9D62668" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90032A20FFDCB56966F060C1A9D62668" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="493" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">
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<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDCB56566F060C1A990232C" bold="true" box="[151,510,1783,1810]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFDCB56566F060C1A9DA232F" ID-CoL="354C3" box="[151,436,1783,1809]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhinoparva" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDCB56566F060C1A9DA232F" bold="true" box="[151,436,1783,1809]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">Desmoxytes rhinoparva</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EDFA5FFFDCB56567DB60CEA990232C" box="[444,510,1784,1810]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="18159B36FFDCB56566F0612CA908230D" blockId="6.[151,510,1783,1843]" box="[151,358,1818,1843]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">
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<figureCitation id="809187B3FFDCB56566F0612CA8B7230D" box="[151,217,1818,1843]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[195,1392,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus, live coloration. A, B: Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. C, D: Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. Photographed not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234301/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
C, D, 5 & 6.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
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<typeStatus id="C7112594FFDCB56566F06154A96A2345" box="[151,260,1890,1915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" type="holotype">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDCB56566F06154A96A2345" bold="true" box="[151,260,1890,1915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBB03F3FFDCB56567356155A9C72345" box="[338,425,1891,1915]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BDDBA6FFDCB56567DA6155A9982344" box="[445,502,1891,1914]" name="Laos" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Houaphan Province, Viengxay District, Ban Thamnathan, ca
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFDCB56562DD6154AD6D2344" box="[1210,1283,1890,1915]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" unit="m" value="860.0">860 m</quantity>
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||||
a.s.l.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9EFDF1FFDCB56563296155A88423A1" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" precision="1" value="20.463362">20º 27' 48.1"N</geoCoordinate>
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||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9EFDF1FFDCB565669261B1A9C423A1" box="[245,426,1927,1951]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" precision="1" value="104.145386">104° 08' 43.4"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 0 5.07.2014, leg. C. Sutcharit.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFDCB56566A0619CAD5823D9" blockId="6.[151,1437,1890,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDCB56566A0619CA92823FD" bold="true" box="[199,326,1962,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7112594FFDCB56566A0619CA92F23FD" box="[199,321,1962,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAC50BFFFDCB565672A619DA9F523FD" box="[333,411,1962,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAC50BFFFDCB56567C0619DAA6623FD" box="[423,520,1962,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBB03F3FFDCB5656470619DAA0023FD" box="[535,622,1963,1987]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
), same locality, together with
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7112594FFDCB56565D9619CAC4A23FD" box="[958,1060,1962,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAC50BFFFDCB5656249619DAC1323FD" box="[1070,1149,1962,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAC50BFFFDCB56562EF619DAC8723FD" box="[1160,1257,1962,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBB03F3FFDCB565629E619DAD3E23FD" box="[1273,1360,1963,1987]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Chulalongkorn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="489">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
), same District, Kuar Nam Nuar, ca
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFDCB56567BD61F9AA4F23D8" box="[474,545,1999,2023]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" unit="m" value="840.0">840 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9EFDF1FFDCB565640D61F9AB7E23D9" box="[618,784,1999,2023]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" precision="1" value="20.453306">20º 27' 11.9"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9EFDF1FFDCB565657C61F9ABA123D9" box="[795,975,1998,2023]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="489" precision="1" value="104.17738">104° 10' 38.6"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 0 5.07.2014, leg. R. Srisonchai.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD5CBBEFFDDB56466F063EEAC9D2233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234304/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1474]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFDDB56466F063EEAC9D2233" blockId="7.[151,1436,1496,1549]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDDB56466F063EEA97821D0" bold="true" box="[151,278,1496,1518]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFDDB564677863ECAA6021D0" box="[287,526,1496,1519]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhinoceros" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDDB564677863ECAA6021D0" box="[287,526,1496,1519]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Desmoxytes rhinoceros</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EDFA5FFFDDB564647063EEAA3D21D0" box="[535,595,1496,1518]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDDB564647063EEAA3D21D0" bold="true" box="[535,595,1496,1518]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male holotype. A, B, E, F: left gonopod, lateral, mesal, subcaudal and suboral views, respectively. C, D: distal part of left gonopod, lateral and mesal views, respectively. Scale bar: 0.2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFDDB56466A06002A96A224F" blockId="7.[151,1437,1588,1973]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDDB56466A06002A97A2273" bold="true" box="[199,276,1588,1613]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Name.</emphasis>
|
||||
To emphasize the evident, but smaller basal spine on paraterga, much as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFDDB56462EE6003AD4B2273" box="[1161,1317,1589,1613]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhinoceros" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDDB56462EE6003AD4B2273" box="[1161,1317,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">D. rhinoceros</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EDFA5FFFDDB56463486002AD1E2273" box="[1327,1392,1588,1613]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDDB56463486002AD1E2273" bold="true" box="[1327,1392,1588,1613]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
; an adjective.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFDDB56466A0604AAAD622E3" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFDDB56466A0604AAAD622E3" blockId="7.[151,1437,1588,1973]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDDB56466A0604AA92F22AB" bold="true" box="[199,321,1660,1685]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Paraterga antler-shaped, with an evident anterior spine at base and a small tooth near tip; midbody setation pattern on metaterga a posterior row of 2+2 insertion points; gonopod rather short and condensed; male prefemora 5 humped, male prefemora 6 inflated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFDDB56966A060DEA9D7262E" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="493" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFDDB56466A060DEAC41231B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1588,1973]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFDDB56466A060DEA937233F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1768,1793]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Length 23.1–24.2 (male) or
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFDDB56464D460DEAB34233E" box="[691,858,1768,1793]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.65" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" unit="mm" value="28.0" valueMax="29.5" valueMin="26.5">26.5–29.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female), width of midbody pro- and metazonae 1.4–2.0 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFDDB5646746613AA9C6231A" box="[289,424,1804,1829]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" unit="mm" value="4.35" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="4.1">4.1–4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(male) or 2.2–2.8 and 4.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="DF5236D3FFDDB56464BE613AAB41231A" box="[729,815,1804,1829]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="490" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female), respectively.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFDDB56466A06106ABCA238B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1588,1973]" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">
|
||||
Live coloration dark brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFDDB56464746106AA3A2377" box="[531,596,1840,1865]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[195,1392,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus, live coloration. A, B: Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. C, D: Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. Photographed not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234301/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
C & D); a few basal podomeres brown to pale brown, antennae growing infuscate (black) distad; body segments 11–12 and legs contrasting pale brown to whitish; coloration of alcohol material after four months of preservation faded to brown or pale brown; venter and a few basal podomeres pale brown to whitish, legs growing infuscate (brown) distad (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFDDB564657D61AAAB32238B" box="[794,860,1948,1973]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: legs 5 – 7, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: coxae 2 and 3, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234305/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="490">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–K).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD5CBBEFFD2B56B66F06023A9DD22B9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234305/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="491" targetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD2B56B66F06023A9DD22B9" blockId="8.[151,1436,1557,1671]" pageId="8" pageNumber="491">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD2B56B66F06023A97C2215" bold="true" box="[151,274,1557,1579]" pageId="8" pageNumber="491">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD2B56B677F6020AA672215" box="[280,521,1557,1579]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhinoparva" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD2B56B677F6020AA672215" box="[280,521,1557,1579]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="491">Desmoxytes rhinoparva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EDFA5FFFD2B56B64696023AA292215" box="[526,583,1557,1579]" pageId="8" pageNumber="491" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD2B56B64696023AA292215" bold="true" box="[526,583,1557,1579]" pageId="8" pageNumber="491">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9–11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: legs 5–7, sublateral view. F–H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: coxae 2 and 3, ventral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD2B56A66A06098A91F25CB" blockId="8.[151,1436,1710,2023]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="492" pageId="8" pageNumber="491">
|
||||
Clypeolabral region densely setose, vertex sparsely setose, epicranial suture distinct. Antennae very long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD2B56B63086098A8CF22D5" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[195,1392,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus, live coloration. A, B: Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. C, D: Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. Photographed not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234301/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="491">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
C & D), either reaching body segment 6 (male) or extending behind body segment 5 (female) when stretched dorsally. In width, head <collum <segment 2 <3 <4 <5 <6–16 (both sexes); thereafter body gently and gradually tapering. Collum with two transverse rows of setigerous spines: 3+3 anterior and 1+1 posterior, anterior spines being much larger than posterior ones; paraterga antler-shaped, directed dorsolaterad, with three evident spines anteriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD2B56B677D6154A90F2345" box="[282,353,1890,1915]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: legs 5 – 7, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: coxae 2 and 3, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234305/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="491">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
A & B). Tegument invariably dull, prozonae finely shagreened, metazonae rather coarsely microgranulate, surface below paraterga coarsely microgranulate, sterna delicately microgranulate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD2B56B636461B0AD2B23A1" box="[1283,1349,1926,1951]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: legs 5 – 7, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: coxae 2 and 3, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234305/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="491">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–D & F–K). Metaterga with a posterior row of 2+2 setae traceable only as insertion points. Axial line not visible (both sexes). Paraterga extremely well developed, antler-shaped (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD2B56B653C61F8ABC823D9" box="[859,934,1998,2023]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[195,1390,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[195,1392,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus, live coloration. A, B: Desmoxytes rhinoceros sp. n., male holotype. C, D: Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. Photographed not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234301/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="491">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
C, D, 5A–D, F & G), upturned, directed dorsolaterad, tip bent posteriad, with an evident anterior spine at base and a small tooth at about 3/4 extent of paraterga (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD3B56A6769668AA93F24EB" box="[270,337,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: legs 5 – 7, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: coxae 2 and 3, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234305/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="492">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–D, F & G), paraterga 8, 9, 11, 12, 14 and 15–18 each with a small, additional, subapical spine. Ozopores (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD3B56A677466E9A95624C6" bold="true" box="[275,312,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="492">Op</emphasis>
|
||||
) lateral, located distal to notch at base of basal spine (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD3B56A65F966E9AB8E24C6" box="[926,992,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: legs 5 – 7, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: coxae 2 and 3, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234305/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="492">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
D). Transverse sulcus usually visible in metaterga 5–17 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD3B56A67356732A9FA2523" box="[338,404,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: legs 5 – 7, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: coxae 2 and 3, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234305/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="492">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
A, C & F), wide, line-shaped, rather deep, reaching bases of paraterga (both sexes). Stricture between pro- and metazonae wide, line-shaped, very shallow, ribbed at bottom down to base of paraterga (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD3B56A63086711A8CA255B" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: legs 5 – 7, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: coxae 2 and 3, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234305/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="492">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
A–D, F & G). Pleurosternal carinae complete crests with a sharp caudal tooth only in segments 2 and 3 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD3B56A6327677AADEC255B" box="[1344,1410,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: legs 5 – 7, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: coxae 2 and 3, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234305/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="492">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
B, D & G), with only an anterior crest in segment 4, absent thereafter. Epiproct conical (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD3B56A62086759ACDD25B6" box="[1135,1203,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: legs 5 – 7, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: coxae 2 and 3, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234305/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="492">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
F, G & H), flattened dorsoventrally, apical papillae small, but evident; tip subtruncate; pre-apical papillae small setigerous knobs lying close to tip. Hypoproct subtrapeziform, evident setigerous knobs at a slightly convex caudal margin rather large and well-separated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD5CBBEFFD3B56A66F06185A97723D9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234306/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="492" targetBox="[156,1429,558,1937]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD3B56A66F06185A97723D9" blockId="9.[151,1436,1971,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="492">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD3B56A66F06185A97A23F7" bold="true" box="[151,276,1971,1993]" pageId="9" pageNumber="492">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAAE0B5FFD3B56A677B6182AA6123F7" box="[284,527,1971,1993]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Desmoxytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhinoparva" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD3B56A677B6182AA6123F7" box="[284,527,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="492">Desmoxytes rhinoparva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EDFA5FFFD3B56A64716185AA3E23F7" box="[534,592,1971,1993]" pageId="9" pageNumber="492" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD3B56A64716185AA3E23F7" bold="true" box="[534,592,1971,1993]" pageId="9" pageNumber="492">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male holotype. A, B: right gonopod, lateral and mesal views, respectively. Scale bar: 0.2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966A066AEA981255E" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
Sterna sparsely setose, without modifications; cross-impressions shallow; a large, rounded, sparsely setose, sternal lobe between male coxae 4 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B569644B668DAA0024EA" box="[556,622,187,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: legs 5 – 7, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: coxae 2 and 3, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234305/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<date id="6C14BDF6FFD0B5696406668DAA0024EA" box="[609,622,187,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">5</date>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
I & J). Legs long and slender, slightly incrassate in male, midbody ones ca 1.7–1.8 (male) or 1.5–1.6 times (female) as long as body height. male сoxae 2 rather clearly elongated distoventrally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B56967266737A9EA2524" box="[321,388,257,282]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: legs 5 – 7, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: coxae 2 and 3, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234305/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
K). Male prefemora 5 with a very strong, claw-shaped, distovental, densely pilose apophysis in distal half, male prefemora 6 strongly inflated medially, with a small, but evident spine in distal half (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B569634D6712AD022503" box="[1322,1388,292,317]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1535]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. A, B: anterior part of body, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. C, D: segments 9 – 11, dorsal and lateral views, respectively. E: legs 5 – 7, sublateral view. F – H: posterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views, respectively. I, J: sternal cones between coxae 4, subcaudal and sublateral views, respectively. K: coxae 2 and 3, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234305/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
B & E). Male tarsal brushes absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966A0675DA9D7262E" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
Gonopods (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809187B3FFD0B569672A675DA9FA25BA" box="[333,404,363,388]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,558,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1437,553,1949]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Desmoxytes rhinoparva sp. n., male holotype. A, B: right gonopod, lateral and mesal views, respectively. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234306/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) subfalcate, distal part directed mesally. Coxite moderately long, a little curved caudad, rather densely setose distodorsally. Prefemur densely setose, about 1/3 as long as telopodite. Femorite stout, strongly curved dorsad, slightly enlarged distad, seminal groove running entirely on mesal face. Postfemoral part rather short and condensed; solenomere short, flagelliform, sheathed by rounded solenophore (= lamina lateralis) carrying two apical lobes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B0C8BDFFD0B56966A0642DA9D62668" pageId="10" pageNumber="493" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18159B36FFD0B56966A0642DA9D62668" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADE4724FFD0B56966A0642DA95E260A" bold="true" box="[199,304,539,564]" pageId="10" pageNumber="493">Remark.</emphasis>
|
||||
The coloration of this species is quite remarkable, being contrasting pale brownish in segments 9–11 and present in both sexes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
121
data/90/03/CB/9003CBF60B06C0E46C798CE3BFAB7CF2.xml
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data/90/03/CB/9003CBF60B06C0E46C798CE3BFAB7CF2.xml
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<mods:namePart>Dadelahi, Samin D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Shaw, Scott R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Aguirre, Helmuth</mods:namePart>
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||||
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||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Almeida, Luis Felipe V. de</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number>750</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="143590418" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:52E77A3A-2FC8-455E-91A6-3DC66E2EDC15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9003CBF60B06C0E46C798CE3BFAB7CF2" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="37" pageNumber="96">
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="96">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/52E77A3A-2FC8-455E-91A6-3DC66E2EDC15" authority="Dadelahi & Shaw" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Leptodrepana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptodrepana shriekae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shriekae">Leptodrepana shriekae Dadelahi & Shaw</taxonomicName>
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||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="37" pageNumber="96">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 92-96
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="97" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="38" pageNumber="97" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Body small, less than 2.5 mm; the carapace apex has two protruding points or tubercles that are visible in both dorsal and posterior view; the apex is shiny and weakly punctate; the mesopleuron is medially shiny-impunctate and it is deeply foveate at the precoxal sulcus. Body mottled brownish orange in color with a very characteristic median orange square patch on mesoscutum.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
Figures 92-96.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Leptodrepana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptodrepana shriekae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shriekae">Leptodrepana shriekae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. 92 Female habitus in lateral view 93 female habitus in dorsal view 94 metasoma in dorso-posterior view with a couple of pointing projections 95 metasoma in lateral view 96 metasoma in dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="97" type="holotype female">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Holotype female.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="97">BL 2.13 mm; FWL 1.67 mm; CL 0.96 mm; CW 0.32 mm; CL/CW 3.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Color. Head blackish brown, mandibles mostly yellowish brown but blackish brown basally and apically; palpi yellowish white; antennae dark brown with scape, pedicel and first flagellomere (basal) yellowish white; mesosoma mostly brownish black except mesoscutum with median yellowish brown square patch and anterior scutellar depression surrounding scutellar disc yellowish brown; legs yellow with faint basal white band on tibia; wings lightly pigmented with darker area below stigma covering apical half of 1st submarginal cell and anterior portion of 2nd submarginal cell; yellowish brown venation; carapace brownish black.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Head. HW 0.5 mm; HL 0.53 mm; HW/HL 0.94; face, vertex and ocellar triangle rugulose-punctate, genae weakly so; frons depressed, weakly punctate, and median carina lacking; clypeus punctate and apical margin rounded; occipital carina complete.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
Mesosoma. Pronotum foveate antero-laterally to weakly rugose at propleural margin; propleuron weakly areolate-rugose; mesoscutum medially with irregular parallel pitted grooves between notauli difficult to distinguish and appears areolate-rugose; notauli narrow and visible anteriorly; median and lateral lobes rugulose-punctate; scutellar sulcus with six well-defined depressions, all longer than wide; scutellar disc punc
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="39" pageNumber="98" start="start">tate</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
; mesopleuron anteriorly rugose, medially impunctate and shiny deeply foveate at precoxal sulcus and impunctate to weakly punctate postero-ventrally; propodeum coarsely areolate-rugose with distinct transverse carina raised into small and roughly equal medial and lateral flanges.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="99">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="40" pageNumber="99" start="start">Metasoma</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. Carapace areolate-rugose basally graduating to shiny and weakly punctate at apex; but weak; in posterior view, apex terminating in two points shallowly arched between; in dorsal view, apex terminates in two points visible below rounded carapace dorsum; in lateral view, apex terminates in sloping point below midline; ventral cavity almost reaching apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="99">Variation of paratype females. Color: clypeus orange; color pattern more pronounced with yellowish cream tibial band and orange square patch on mesoscutum in stark contrast with surrounding areas; median carina weak medially; points at apex of carapace deeply arched between; HW 0.58-0.7 mm; HL 0.48-0.56 mm; HW/HL 1.2-1.3; BL 1.9-2.3 mm; FWL 1.5-1.9 mm; CL 0.9-1.1 mm; CW 0.32 mm; CL/CW 2.8-3.4.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="99">Paratype males. Similar to females except clypeus yellow/orange; antennae broken in male examined; flagellum yellowish white; face sometimes with orange markings below antennae; mesoscutum without median orange square patch coarsely punctate medially; anterior scutellar depression surrounding scutellar disc same color as disc; ventral cavity distal carapace apex by at least twice the distance in females; HW 0.58 mm; HL 0.5 mm; HW/HL 1.2; BL 2.1 mm; FWL broken; CL 0.92 mm; CW 0.36 mm; CL/CW 2.56.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="99">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="99">
|
||||
Holotype female: SAN JOSE, San Antonio de Escazu, 1300 m,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="i–ii">i-ii</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.1989 (W. Eberhard) [UWIM]. Paratype females: 3♀, GUANACASTE, P. N. Santa Rosa, Bosque Humedo mature evergreen dry forest in clearing fully isolated part of the day, 300 m, 28.xii.1985-18.i.1986 (I. Gauld & D. Janzen); 8♀, 1♂, same data except 29.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="xi–">xi-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
20.xii.1986.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="99" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="99">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="99">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Leptodrepana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptodrepana shriekae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shriekae">Leptodrepana shriekae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
may be distinguished from other Costa Rican species by the following combination of characters: the body is small, less than 2.5 mm; the carapace apex has two protruding points or tubercles that are visible in both dorsal and posterior view; the apex is shiny and weakly punctate; the mesopleuron is medially shiny-impunctate and it is deeply foveate at the precoxal sulcus.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Leptodrepana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptodrepana shriekae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shriekae">Leptodrepana shriekae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an interesting mottled brownish orange in color with a very characteristic median orange square patch on mesoscutum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="99" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="99">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="99">This species name is a patronym for Erika L. Smith, affectionately known as Shriek since the age of fourteen, in appreciation for all the commiseration she has provided to SDD over the years.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
95
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95
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<paragraph id="B268E8A331C9F1012D75F3C1A1E88211" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A25088EEA0F371D3178580C07EEAD357" ID-CoL="5CZ4F" ID-ENA="1080924" authority="Spinola, 1808" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1808" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Zele" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zele chlorophthalmus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorophthalmus">Zele chlorophthalmus (Spinola, 1808)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8D920D720F6868323A49D127E0A7FAE6" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="078FC48CE9B789B67B8A16673AC11178" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="784110A9C30A6C94E983658662E76653" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon chlorophthalmus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorophthalmus">Bracon chlorophthalmus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Spinola, 1808
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="0F802583AABB52AABF53342761B9B4A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C3A82ED6D5C2EBDC65383EA32567A722" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea chrysophthalmus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="chrysophthalmus">chrysophthalmus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Nees, 1811,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3EF2B23E874C6E72301229AD585129A1" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bracon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="90D23939261CB78E279397687D50D64F" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3F7BFAEA609242DBCF1AD0AF55459106" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea pallidus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="pallidus">pallidus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Nees, 1811,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0A49CDF0BCFD79F906B2179C4DCA78C9" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bracon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bracon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); synonymy by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4B17E1616FB99793BA42853926F1A7ED" author="Stigenberg, J." journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" pagination="1 - 95" title="Revision of the Western Palearctic Meteorini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), with a molecular characterization of hidden Fennoscandian species diversity" volume="3084" year="2011">Stigenberg and Ronquist (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A44A5620212540DBAB72AA176E1DCA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C4B1822AC57D858779B07AE707885094" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea nudator" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="nudator">nudator</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Thunberg, 1824,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D369B34AFA33E1277D7DF7B1E34C92D9" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ichneumon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ichneumon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ichneumon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D0417E0E64C5D515852DF5C895F6F7DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CED422D5460910F0F71CFAEBB52F5858" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea splendens" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="splendens">splendens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Costa, 1884,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="672D16BFA8DF1813DA25C19D72F76B1D" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Meteorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meteorus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Meteorus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F32192F907E307330489865B909419F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F269D4776552DF770283ABC287F5DFD1" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea nigricollis" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="nigricollis">nigricollis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Thomson, 1895,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C65CF0C1FD0E49D8E18EF358D544CCE2" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Meteorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meteorus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Meteorus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="108E49A55CCD301601B1FBED9C1144C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A88546899F49FB283BFA230DD8248C2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9093BB00ED0B838BE332658937C3F7FF" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">England, Scotland, Ireland</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
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||||
</document>
|
||||
305
data/90/04/87/900487ADFF90344CFF7BFA5364F59E34.xml
Normal file
305
data/90/04/87/900487ADFF90344CFF7BFA5364F59E34.xml
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<mods:title id="29DE224AA6E75482CA8DE12B2775DC13">Two new Eburiini from Mexico (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A9409709C2AAD4DF564700EA9F51C547">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="50B76530FF90344EFF7BFA5365019F94" box="[192,1109,1475,1499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="181236BBFF90344EFF7BFA5365019F94" blockId="4.[192,1109,1475,1531]" box="[192,1109,1475,1499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="435A81D7FF90344EFF7BFA5365019F94" bold="true" box="[192,1109,1475,1499]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFF7BFA5365019F94" bold="true" box="[192,1109,1475,1499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF90344EFF7BFA5362F79F94" ID-CoL="BL2FK" authority="Le Tirant and Santos-Silva" authorityName="Le Tirant and Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2016" box="[192,931,1475,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eburia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="girouxae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eburia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFF7BFA5360759F94" bold="true" box="[192,289,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Eburia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFE8FFA5360C19F94" bold="true" box="[308,405,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Eburia</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFE12FA5363779F94" bold="true" box="[425,547,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">girouxae</emphasis>
|
||||
Le Tirant and Santos-Silva
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EA57D2FF90344EFC0AFA5365019F94" box="[945,1109,1475,1499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B76530FF90344EFF7BFA7360D89FB4" box="[192,396,1507,1531]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF90344EFF7BFA7360D89FB4" blockId="4.[192,1109,1475,1531]" box="[192,396,1507,1531]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80962A3EFF90344EFF72FA7360789FB4" box="[201,300,1507,1531]" captionStart="Figures 1–8. 1–4" captionStartId="8.[194,289,1822,1844]" captionTargetBox="[251,1368,192,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-73@8.[251,1369,192,1800]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 1–8. 1–4) Susuacanga boteroi sp. nov., holotype female: 1) Dorsal habitus; 2) Ventral habitus; 3) Lateral habitus; 4) Head, frontal view. 5–8) Eburia (Eburia) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male: 5) Dorsal habitus; 6) Ventral habitus; 7) Lateral habitus; 8) Head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5170904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5170904/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Fig. 5–8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80962A3EFF90344EFE81FA7360D79FB4" box="[314,387,1507,1531]" captionStart="Figures 9–13. 9" captionStartId="9.[192,287,1587,1609]" captionTargetBox="[193,1441,192,1568]" captionTargetId="figure-83@9.[192,1441,192,1568]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 9–13. 9) Eburia (Eburia) perezi, male, dorsal view. 10–11) Detail of ventral side of metafemora: 10) Eburia (E.) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male; 11) Eburia (E.) perezi, male. 12–13) Detail of apex of meso- and metafemora: 12) Eburia (E.) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male; 13) Eburia (E.) perezi, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5170906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5170906/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">10, 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B76530FF90344FFF7BF9B360649C34" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF90344EFF7BF9B360AA9D54" blockId="4.[192,1441,1571,1915]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFF7BF9B360DD9C74" bold="true" box="[192,393,1571,1595]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7168819FF90344EFF7BF9B3606A9C74" box="[192,318,1571,1595]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFE22F9B360B29C74" bold="true" box="[409,486,1571,1595]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Color</emphasis>
|
||||
. The following black: head, prothorax, ventral side of meso- and metathorax, wide longitudinal band on elytra, from base to near apex. The following dark-brown: parts of scape, pedicel, narrow ring on apex of antennomeres III–X; most of procoxae; inferior half of lateral sides, ventral side of distal third of femora; narrow band on dorsal and superior half of lateral sides of apex of femora; short area on ventral side of tibiae. The following reddish-brown (darker on some areas): parts of scape; most of antennomeres (gradually lighter toward distal antennomeres); most of elytra; trochanters; most of femora; lateral and dorsal sides of base of tibiae; most of meso- and metacoxae. Pubescence and setae yellowish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF90344FFF4BF8B362BA9934" blockId="4.[192,1441,1571,1915]" lastBlockId="5.[192,1441,195,1659]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFF4BF8B3606C9D74" bold="true" box="[240,312,1827,1851]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
. Frons finely, abundantly punctate, except for smooth central area close to clypeus; with deep depression laterally close to clypeus; glabrous on smooth central area and wide area surrounding antennal socket and projected toward clypeus, with dense pubescence on remaining surface (obscuring integument). Area between antennal tubercles and upper eye lobes finely, abundantly punctate on each side of coronal suture; with band of pubescence connected to that of frons and vertex, margined for subglabrous band followed by another pubescent band close to antennal tubercle. Vertex finely, abundantly punctate, except for smooth, narrow, triangular, central area; with dense pubescence, except for glabrous triangular area, two large, subrounded areas on each side, and subglabrous central area close to prothoracic margin. Central area between upper eye lobes with two small tubercles. Area behind upper eye lobes finely, densely punctate, densely pubescent. Area behind lower eye lobe with large, glabrous, smooth area on its basal third close to prothorax, projected toward center of pubescence behind upper eye lobe; remaining surface finely, abundantly punctate close to prothorax, smooth close to eye; with band with dense pubescence surrounding remaining area of lobe, connected to that involving upper eye lobe. Submentum coarsely, confluently punctate; with abundant, long, decumbent setae throughout. Gena finely, abundantly punctate; with short, sparse setae, except for dense band close to lower eye lobe and narrow band at apex. Coronal suture distinct from clypeus to near anterior margin of prothorax. Antennal tubercles obliquely, widely sulcate; finely, abundantly punctate; with band of pubescence inside of sulcus, connected to that close to eye, glabrous close to antennal socket, with sparse setae on remaining surface. Distance between upper eye lobes 0.50 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes in frontal view 0.95 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes in ventral view 2.3 times width of one lobe (also in ventral view). Antennae 1.7 times elytral length (right antenna missing antennomeres IX–
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF91344FFDCAFC9363C49954" box="[625,656,771,795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">XI</collectionCode>
|
||||
); reaching elytral apex at distal quarter of antennomere IX; inner side of antennomeres III–
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF91344FFDB9FCB463629974" box="[514,566,804,827]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||||
with long, moderately abundant setae (shorter, sparser toward
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF91344FFAE0FCB364C79974" box="[1371,1427,803,827]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||||
); antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.86; pedicel = 0.23; IV = 0.81;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF91344FFA8BFCD464179914" box="[1328,1347,836,859]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 0.98;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF91344FFF7BFCF4618A9934" box="[192,222,868,891]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 1.01; VII = 1.01;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF91344FFE6EFCF4635C9934" box="[469,520,868,891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 0.92; IX = 0.86; X = 0.80; XI = 0.95.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF91344FFF4BFC1364219C74" blockId="5.[192,1441,195,1659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF91344FFF4BFC13600099D4" bold="true" box="[240,340,899,923]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
. Prothorax transverse, 1.3 times wider than long (including lateral tubercles); central lateral tubercle large, acute toward apex; with rounded, large tubercle laterally, between central tubercle and anterior margin. Pronotum with two distinct, conical tubercles close to middle on each side of distal half, and two less conspicuous, large, subrounded, close to middle on each side of basal half; moderately coarsely, densely punctate, except for smooth area behind subrounded tubercles and on conical tubercles, and anterior quarter, where punctures are distinctly finer and sparser; with narrow, transverse sulcus close to basal margin; with arched, moderately deep sulcus between basal tubercles and narrow transverse sulcus; surface densely pubescent, interspersed with long setae, except for glabrous apex of conical tubercles and area behind basal tubercles, and large area behind conical tubercles, where pubescence is less dense. Lateral sides of prothorax moderately coarsely, sparsely punctate; with dense pubescence interspersed with sparse long setae, except for area close to anterior margin with sparse short setae, interspersed with long setae. Prosternum transversely depressed centrally; with dense pubescence on about basal third, slightly sparser on central third, distinct sparse on anterior third (central region of this area with transverse band of pubescence). Prosternal process narrowed centrally; narrowest area 0.24 times width of procoxal cavity. Ventral side of meso- and metathorax densely pubescent, except for glabrous, transverse area near to metacoxal cavities. Scutellum pubescent. Elytra coarsely punctate on basal half of longitudinal black band (mainly centrally), gradually sparser, finer toward apex of this region; remaining surface microsculptured, finer punctate, mainly toward apex; surface pubescent, except for sparse pubescence inside of black longitudinal band (slightly denser centrally); each elytron with two elongate eburneous maculae at about middle, with outermost about 1.3 times longer than innermost and antennomere III; apex truncate, with small projection at outer angle, with spine at sutural angle.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF91344FFEEEF9B360C19C74" bold="true" box="[341,405,1571,1595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
. Inner apex of meso- and metafemora with triangular projection (sub-spiniform).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF91344FFF4BF9D360649C34" blockId="5.[192,1441,195,1659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF91344FFF4BF9D360279C14" bold="true" box="[240,371,1603,1627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
. Ventrites densely pubescent; apex of ventrite
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF91344FFC7BF9D462879C14" box="[960,979,1604,1627]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
truncate, slightly widely emarginate centrally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B76530FF91344FFF7BF93360B79CB4" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF91344FFF7BF93360B79CB4" blockId="5.[192,1440,1699,1787]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF91344FFF7BF93360E79CF4" bold="true" box="[192,435,1699,1723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Dimensions (mm)</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7168819FF91344FFE78F93363669CF4" box="[451,562,1699,1723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male. Total length (including mandibles), 21.6; prothoracic length, 3.9; basal prothoracic width, 3.9; distal prothoracic width, 3.3; largest prothoracic width, 5.1; humeral width, 5.5; elytral length, 15.5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B76530FF91344FFF7BF8B360039D14" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF91344FFF7BF8B360039D14" blockId="5.[192,1440,1827,1883]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF91344FFF7BF8B360D69D74" bold="true" box="[192,386,1827,1851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C53CE6FF91344FFE29F8B360039D14" collectingDate="2010-08-11" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Daniel Curoe" country="Mexico" elevation="590" location="Xalitla" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7168819FF91344FFE29F8B363559D74" box="[402,513,1827,1851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BA762BFF91344FFD34F8B362569D74" box="[655,770,1827,1851]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF91344FFCB5F8B462289D74" box="[782,892,1828,1851]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA69F859FF91344FFCB5F8B462289D74" box="[782,892,1828,1851]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="1D726060FF91344FFC37F8B3628A9D74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:900487ADFF90344CFF7BFA5364F59E34:1D726060FF91344FFC37F8B3628A9D74" box="[908,990,1827,1851]" country="Mexico" name="Xalitla" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Guerrero">Xalitla</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="DF559B5EFF91344FFC55F8B3656B9D74" box="[1006,1087,1827,1851]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="590.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9380D188FF91344FFC55F8B3656B9D74" box="[1006,1087,1827,1851]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="590.0">590 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="6C13107BFF91344FFBEFF8B365A59D74" box="[1108,1265,1827,1851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2010-08-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C57E993FF91344FFBEFF8B365A59D74" box="[1108,1265,1827,1851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="2010-08-11">11.VIII.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B558536DFF91344FFB45F8B364F49D74" box="[1278,1440,1827,1851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Daniel Curoe</collectorName>
|
||||
col. (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF91344FFF42F8D3601F9D14" box="[249,331,1859,1883]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B76530FF92344CFF7BFF5364F59A94" box="[192,1441,195,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF92344CFF7BFF5364F59A94" blockId="6.[192,1441,195,219]" box="[192,1441,195,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFF7BFF5360079A94" bold="true" box="[192,339,195,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species is named for Dr. Marjolaine Giroux, entomologist at the Montreal Insectarium.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B76530FF92344CFF7BFE9364F59E34" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF92344CFF7BFE9363E49B94" blockId="6.[192,1441,259,891]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFF7BFE9360689B54" bold="true" box="[192,316,259,283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFEF7FE9363D79B54" authority="Tirant & Santos-Silva, 2016" authorityName="Tirant & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2016" box="[332,643,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eburia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="girouxae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eburia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFEF7FE9360F59B54" box="[332,417,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Eburia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFE08FE93635C9B54" box="[435,520,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Eburia</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFDA1FE9463D79B54" box="[538,643,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">girouxae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EA57D2FF92344CFD37FE9463BC9B54" box="[652,744,260,283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFC37FE9464C89B54" authority="Chemsak and Giesbert, 1986" authorityName="Chemsak and Giesbert" authorityYear="1986" box="[908,1436,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eburia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" subGenus="Eburia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFC37FE9462F39B54" box="[908,935,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFC02FE9462809B54" box="[953,980,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFC5DFE9465799B54" box="[998,1069,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">perezi</emphasis>
|
||||
Chemsak and Giesbert, 1986
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but differs as follows: antennae about 1.2 times as long as body (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80962A3EFF92344CFC53FEB365049B74" box="[1000,1104,291,315]" captionStart="Figures 1–8. 1–4" captionStartId="8.[194,289,1822,1844]" captionTargetBox="[251,1368,192,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-73@8.[251,1369,192,1800]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 1–8. 1–4) Susuacanga boteroi sp. nov., holotype female: 1) Dorsal habitus; 2) Ventral habitus; 3) Lateral habitus; 4) Head, frontal view. 5–8) Eburia (Eburia) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male: 5) Dorsal habitus; 6) Ventral habitus; 7) Lateral habitus; 8) Head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5170904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5170904/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5–7</figureCitation>
|
||||
); elytra without eburneous maculae on base (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80962A3EFF92344CFE21FED360B69B14" box="[410,482,323,347]" captionStart="Figures 1–8. 1–4" captionStartId="8.[194,289,1822,1844]" captionTargetBox="[251,1368,192,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-73@8.[251,1369,192,1800]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 1–8. 1–4) Susuacanga boteroi sp. nov., holotype female: 1) Dorsal habitus; 2) Ventral habitus; 3) Lateral habitus; 4) Head, frontal view. 5–8) Eburia (Eburia) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male: 5) Dorsal habitus; 6) Ventral habitus; 7) Lateral habitus; 8) Head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5170904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5170904/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
); meso- and metafemora with distinct brush of long and dense setae ventrally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80962A3EFF92344CFF72FEF360749B34" box="[201,288,355,379]" captionStart="Figures 9–13. 9" captionStartId="9.[192,287,1587,1609]" captionTargetBox="[193,1441,192,1568]" captionTargetId="figure-83@9.[192,1441,192,1568]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 9–13. 9) Eburia (Eburia) perezi, male, dorsal view. 10–11) Detail of ventral side of metafemora: 10) Eburia (E.) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male; 11) Eburia (E.) perezi, male. 12–13) Detail of apex of meso- and metafemora: 12) Eburia (E.) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male; 13) Eburia (E.) perezi, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5170906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5170906/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and without long spine at inner apex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80962A3EFF92344CFCBEFEF3620A9B34" box="[773,862,355,379]" captionStart="Figures 9–13. 9" captionStartId="9.[192,287,1587,1609]" captionTargetBox="[193,1441,192,1568]" captionTargetId="figure-83@9.[192,1441,192,1568]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 9–13. 9) Eburia (Eburia) perezi, male, dorsal view. 10–11) Detail of ventral side of metafemora: 10) Eburia (E.) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male; 11) Eburia (E.) perezi, male. 12–13) Detail of apex of meso- and metafemora: 12) Eburia (E.) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male; 13) Eburia (E.) perezi, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5170906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5170906/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
);. In male of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFC47FEF465CD9B34" authorityName="Chemsak and Giesbert" authorityYear="1986" box="[1020,1177,355,379]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eburia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perezi" subGenus="Eburia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFC47FEF465429B34" box="[1020,1046,356,379]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFB9CFEF465159B34" box="[1063,1089,356,379]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFBE9FEF465CD9B34" box="[1106,1177,356,379]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">perezi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80962A3EFF92344CFB12FEF365BB9B34" box="[1193,1263,355,379]" captionStart="Figures 9–13. 9" captionStartId="9.[192,287,1587,1609]" captionTargetBox="[193,1441,192,1568]" captionTargetId="figure-83@9.[192,1441,192,1568]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 9–13. 9) Eburia (Eburia) perezi, male, dorsal view. 10–11) Detail of ventral side of metafemora: 10) Eburia (E.) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male; 11) Eburia (E.) perezi, male. 12–13) Detail of apex of meso- and metafemora: 12) Eburia (E.) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male; 13) Eburia (E.) perezi, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5170906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5170906/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
) the antennae is about 1.5 times as long as body, usually there are two eburneous maculae on the base of each elytron (sometimes only one), the meso- and metafemora have no brush of long setae ventrally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80962A3EFF92344CFAB8FE33640F9BF4" box="[1283,1371,419,443]" captionStart="Figures 9–13. 9" captionStartId="9.[192,287,1587,1609]" captionTargetBox="[193,1441,192,1568]" captionTargetId="figure-83@9.[192,1441,192,1568]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 9–13. 9) Eburia (Eburia) perezi, male, dorsal view. 10–11) Detail of ventral side of metafemora: 10) Eburia (E.) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male; 11) Eburia (E.) perezi, male. 12–13) Detail of apex of meso- and metafemora: 12) Eburia (E.) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male; 13) Eburia (E.) perezi, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5170906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5170906/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and have a long spine at inner apex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80962A3EFF92344CFDF0FE5363F69B94" box="[587,674,451,475]" captionStart="Figures 9–13. 9" captionStartId="9.[192,287,1587,1609]" captionTargetBox="[193,1441,192,1568]" captionTargetId="figure-83@9.[192,1441,192,1568]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 9–13. 9) Eburia (Eburia) perezi, male, dorsal view. 10–11) Detail of ventral side of metafemora: 10) Eburia (E.) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male; 11) Eburia (E.) perezi, male. 12–13) Detail of apex of meso- and metafemora: 12) Eburia (E.) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male; 13) Eburia (E.) perezi, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5170906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5170906/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF92344CFF4BFE7362899974" blockId="6.[192,1441,259,891]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3C4B4AFF92344CFE35FE74636C9BB4" author="Botero, J. P." box="[398,568,483,507]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" pagination="518 - 528" refId="ref4437" refString="Botero, J. P. 2014. Review of the genus Susuacanga (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae). Zootaxa, 3779 (5): 518 - 528." type="journal article" year="2014">Botero (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: “In the tribe
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFD66FE7365459BB4" authority="Blanchard, 1845" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1845" box="[733,1041,483,507]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Eburiini">Eburiini Blanchard, 1845</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the presence of tubercle between the upper ocular lobes and the gula with a transverse sulcus is exclusive of the genera
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFB6DFD9364389855" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="1997" box="[1238,1388,515,538]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Susuacanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFB6DFD9364389855" box="[1238,1388,515,538]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Susuacanga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFF7BFDB363509874" authority="Lacordaire, 1869" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1869" box="[192,516,547,571]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Styliceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFF7BFDB360789874" box="[192,300,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Styliceps</emphasis>
|
||||
Lacordaire, 1869
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFDABFDB363F29875" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="1997" box="[528,678,547,570]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Susuacanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFDABFDB363F29875" box="[528,678,547,570]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Susuacanga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFCFEFDB362E59874" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1869" box="[837,945,547,571]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Styliceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFCFEFDB362E59874" box="[837,945,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Styliceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the pronotal surface with thick, deep punctures, or finely rugose, by the anterior margin of pronotum with no more than one transverse sulcus, and by the mesosternal process without a tubercle. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFC6BFDF365689834" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1869" box="[976,1084,611,635]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Styliceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFC6BFDF365689834" box="[976,1084,611,635]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Styliceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the pronotal surface is very rugose, the anterior margin of pronotum has two transverse sulci and the mesosternal process has a tubercle. Besides the characteristics shared with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFCB0FD33622298F4" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1869" box="[779,886,675,699]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Styliceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFCB0FD33622298F4" box="[779,886,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Styliceps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFC38FD33654C98F5" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="1997" box="[899,1048,675,698]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Susuacanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFC38FD33654C98F5" box="[899,1048,675,698]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Susuacanga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFB09FD33645298F4" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1830" box="[1202,1286,675,699]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eburia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFB09FD33645298F4" box="[1202,1286,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Eburia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its deeply punctured pronotal surface which is never present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFC87FD5362C49894" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1830" box="[828,912,707,731]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eburia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFC87FD5362C49894" box="[828,912,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Eburia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.” However, although small,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFB64FD53607D98B4" authority="Tirant & Santos-Silva, 2016" authorityName="Tirant & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eburia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="girouxae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eburia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFB64FD5364679894" box="[1247,1331,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Eburia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFAF9FD5364C29894" box="[1346,1430,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Eburia</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFF7BFD74607D98B4" box="[192,297,740,763]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">girouxae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EA57D2FF92344CFE8BFD7460DF98B4" box="[304,395,740,763]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
has the two tubercles between the upper eye lobes. Notwithstanding, the new species cannot be included in these genera, because other features do not agree with those present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFAB7FC9364F49955" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="1997" box="[1292,1440,771,794]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Susuacanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFAB7FC9364F49955" box="[1292,1440,771,794]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Susuacanga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFF4EFCB3600C9974" box="[245,344,803,827]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Syliceps</emphasis>
|
||||
as, for example, the coarse punctation on pronotum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF92344CFF4BFCD460A59934" blockId="6.[192,1441,259,891]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
In the key by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3C4B4AFF92344CFE22FCD4630F9914" author="Noguera, F. A." box="[409,603,835,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 167" refId="ref4545" refString="Noguera, F. A. 2002. Revision taxonomica de las especies del genero Eburia Lepeletier y A. - Serville in Lacordaire de Norte y Centroamerica (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 41 (Supl. 1): 1 - 167." type="journal article" year="2002">Noguera (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, the new species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFCF7FCD362F59914" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1830" box="[844,929,835,859]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eburia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFCF7FCD362F59914" box="[844,929,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Eburia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
herein described could be included in the alternative of couplet 19:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF92344CFF7BFC3364F49994" blockId="6.[192,262,931,987]" lastBlockId="6.[288,1440,931,987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
19(1). — Procoxal cavities laterally rounded or with only a small median furrow ................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFA3AFC3364F499F4" bold="true" box="[1409,1440,931,955]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">20</emphasis>
|
||||
Procoxal cavities angulate externally .......................................................................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFAC3FC5364F49994" bold="true" box="[1400,1440,963,987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">19’</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF92344CFF7BFB9364F49E74" blockId="6.[192,1441,1027,1147]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
19’(19). Elytra with two short eburneous maculae at about midlength and without longitudinal area exposing integument .............................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFBB2FBB364F49E74" authority="(Bates, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1033,1440,1059,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eburia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliginea" subGenus="Eburia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFBB2FBB364F49E74" bold="true" box="[1033,1440,1059,1083]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFBB2FBB365719E75" bold="true" box="[1033,1061,1059,1082]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFB83FBB365019E75" bold="true" box="[1080,1109,1059,1082]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFBD3FBB365B29E74" bold="true" box="[1128,1254,1059,1083]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">fuliginea</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bates, 1872)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF92344CFF7BFBD364F59E34" blockId="6.[192,1441,1027,1147]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFF7BFBD3618F9E14" bold="true" box="[192,219,1091,1115]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">—</emphasis>
|
||||
Elytra with two elongate eburneous maculate at about midlength and with longitudinal area exposing integument .....................................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFC74FBF364F59E34" bold="true" box="[975,1441,1123,1147]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF92344CFC74FBF364669E34" authority="Tirant & Santos-Silva, 2016" authorityName="Tirant & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2016" box="[975,1330,1123,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eburia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="girouxae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eburia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFC74FBF365649E34" bold="true" box="[975,1072,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Eburia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFBFFFBF365F19E34" bold="true" box="[1092,1189,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Eburia</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF92344CFB03FBF364669E34" bold="true" box="[1208,1330,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">girouxae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EA57D2FF92344CFA81FBF364F59E34" box="[1338,1441,1123,1147]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
234
data/90/04/87/900487ADFF96344EFF7BF92064F49F34.xml
Normal file
234
data/90/04/87/900487ADFF96344EFF7BF92064F49F34.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
|
|||
<document id="1C09718594AEF6FD30751DCEDA9BCECA" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5170901" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5170901" ID-ZooBank="EE7AFBFF-76D3-4C45-BC95-E79170155906" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628290209090" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tirant, Stéphane Le & Santos-Silva, Antonio" docDate="2016" docId="900487ADFF96344EFF7BF92064F49F34" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0512.1-8.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2016 (512)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Susuacanga boteroi Le Tirant and Santos-Silva 2016, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="6C3DFFD5FF94344AFFBBFF9061549A4F" masterDocTitle="Two new Eburiini from Mexico (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1699040829596" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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||||
<mods:mods id="62737FBF6A6D3BE41083C13AB90B0A27" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0969FAD8D4748FBD9AD59A6DFBCEC99A">
|
||||
<mods:title id="32C7439F7FB1CAE7F55A741CFAFF3417">Two new Eburiini from Mexico (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="8FC94B48F2EEAD626D0A9D2D1C442026" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9E4AA9B50860F418B84CDF197F320CF6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F7C77C960DF68DC4AA03738B72DC7C18">Tirant, Stéphane Le</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="C2858AD12EC69ACD8D0F1C4BFE82F873">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C888C4A21370F0BC79C78DD94F15959B">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2D7570BE53AB8A5609612117237201B3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B0A0C9B10A328845CB5AEAA09B47F639">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="3289E332C3A043023CA4CA60893F0B01">
|
||||
<mods:date id="5BB217EAB8602CE28BAFE6B4859A2B95">2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="DF1AC4EA2CD967DF1706B6724F393A19" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="1358BB52E777D786606A0240D5464DC8">2016-11-25</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="A12666191487BA58AA8585B2E355007F" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E6C6AE74226F6566C6BC95F6B3E8B49C">2016</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="5D9D03522D906F74AB08B8B2DC38639F" type="issue">
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="4A0E5BAEBC32692A80010D1974F3CCE9">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
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<mods:identifier id="31D2352BF87D1A649C469AFC6C85FEAA" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="900487ADFF96344EFF7BF92064F49F34" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:900487ADFF96344EFF7BF92064F49F34" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/900487ADFF96344EFF7BF92064F49F34" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B76530FF963448FF7BF92065509C87" box="[192,1028,1711,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF963448FF7BF92065509C87" blockId="2.[192,1028,1711,1768]" box="[192,1028,1711,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
|
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<heading id="435A81D7FF963448FF7BF92065509C87" bold="true" box="[192,1028,1711,1736]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF963448FF7BF92065509C87" bold="true" box="[192,1028,1711,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF963448FF7BF92062069C87" ID-CoL="BLQPQ" authority="Le Tirant and Santos-Silva" authorityName="Le Tirant and Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2016" box="[192,850,1711,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Susuacanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boteroi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF963448FF7BF92060869C88" bold="true" box="[192,466,1711,1736]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Susuacanga boteroi</emphasis>
|
||||
Le Tirant and Santos-Silva
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EA57D2FF963448FCDBF92065509C87" box="[864,1028,1712,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B76530FF963448FF7BF94060609CA7" box="[192,308,1744,1768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF963448FF7BF94060609CA7" blockId="2.[192,1028,1711,1768]" box="[192,308,1744,1768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80962A3EFF963448FF72F940607F9CA7" box="[201,299,1744,1768]" captionStart="Figures 1–8. 1–4" captionStartId="8.[194,289,1822,1844]" captionTargetBox="[251,1368,192,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-73@8.[251,1369,192,1800]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 1–8. 1–4) Susuacanga boteroi sp. nov., holotype female: 1) Dorsal habitus; 2) Ventral habitus; 3) Lateral habitus; 4) Head, frontal view. 5–8) Eburia (Eburia) girouxae sp. nov., holotype male: 5) Dorsal habitus; 6) Ventral habitus; 7) Lateral habitus; 8) Head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5170904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5170904/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Fig. 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B76530FF96344EFF7BF880642B9854" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF963448FF7BF88062EF9D07" blockId="2.[192,1440,1808,1864]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF963448FF7BF88060F49D67" bold="true" box="[192,416,1808,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7168819FF963448FF7BF88060699D67" box="[192,317,1808,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF963448FE17F88060AC9D67" bold="true" box="[428,504,1808,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Color</emphasis>
|
||||
. Integument dark-brown, except for: four eburneous maculae on each elytron; yellowish apex of palpomeres. Pubescence and setae yellowish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF973449FF4BFF5363C99ED4" blockId="3.[192,1441,195,1915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF973449FF4BFF53606C9A94" bold="true" box="[240,312,195,219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
. Frons moderately finely, abundantly punctate between antennal tubercles and clypeus, punctures distinctly sparser, coarser, shallower toward longitudinal sulcus; longitudinal sulcus deep, gradually shallower toward tubercles between upper eye lobes; with deep, transverse sulcus close to clypeus; with short, moderately abundantly setae laterally interspersed with some long setae, glabrous inside longitudinal sulcus. Area between antennal tubercles and tubercles between upper eye lobes widely carinate (longitudinal sulcus inside this carina); lateral sides of carina moderately deeply sulcate; with band of moderately short setae laterally, connected with dense setae between eyes and antennal socket and pubescence behind upper eye lobes; lateral sides of carina with short, sparse setae. Area behind tubercle between upper eye lobes with semi-circular, deep sulcus. Vertex centrally smooth, opaque; moderately coarsely, shallowly, abundantly punctate laterally (including area behind upper eye lobes); smooth region glabrous; with wide band of pubescence from semi-circular sulcus to behind upper eye lobes (gradually narrower toward lateral side of head), interspersed with some long setae; remaining surface of vertex and area behind upper eye lobes with short, sparse setae. Area behind lower eye lobes with band of moderately sparse setae, gradually denser toward ventral side (this band completely surrounding the lobe and connected with that on frons). Submentum laterally separated from genae by longitudinal, deep sulcus; with wide, transverse carina centrally; coarsely, shallowly punctate (punctures partially confluent between carina and gula); anterior margin elevated, wide, smooth, glabrous; remaining with short, abundant setae interspersed with long, moderately abundant setae. Gena moderately finely, abundantly punctate, except for smooth area close to apex; with short, moderately abundant setae, except for glabrous area close to apex. Coronal suture distinct from transverse sulcus close to clypeus to about middle of antennal tubercles, gradually indistinct toward tubercles between eyes. Antennal tubercles obliquely, widely sulcate; coarsely, sparsely punctate outside of sulcus, moderately fine, abundantly punctate inside of sulcus; with short, moderately abundant setae inside of sulcus, sparsely outside of sulcus. Distance between upper eye lobes 0.35 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes in frontal view 0.90 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes in ventral view 2.9 times width of one lobe (also in ventral view). Antennae as long as 1.5 times elytral length (left antenna missing antennomeres IX–
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF973449FDBCFB9363729E54" box="[519,550,1027,1051]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">XI</collectionCode>
|
||||
); reaching elytral apex at distal third of antennomere X; scape moderately coarsely, abundantly punctate on basal half, gradually sparser toward apex; inner side of antennomeres III–
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF973449FF57FBD460559E14" box="[236,257,1092,1115]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
with long, moderately abundant setae (shorter, sparser toward
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF973449FB98FBD3656E9E14" box="[1059,1082,1091,1115]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
); antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.88; pedicel = 0.20; IV = 0.82;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF973449FC52FBF462A89E34" box="[1001,1020,1124,1147]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 0.83;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF973449FBE4FBF465299E34" box="[1119,1149,1124,1147]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 0.75; VII = 0.70;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF973449FAD6FBF464F49E34" box="[1389,1440,1124,1147]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||||
= 0.66; IX = 0.60; X = 0.54; XI = 0.65.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF97344EFF4BFB3363D89BF4" blockId="3.[192,1441,195,1915]" lastBlockId="4.[192,1440,195,539]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF973449FF4BFB3360009EF4" bold="true" box="[240,340,1187,1211]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
. Prothorax transverse, 1.4 times wider than long (including lateral tubercles); central lateral tubercle moderately large, with apex almost acute, upturned; tubercle-shaped close to anterior margin. Pronotum with transverse, moderately deep sulcus along smooth region close to distal margin; transversely, slightly sulcate on distal smooth region; with narrow, transverse sulcus near basal margin; basal area between transverse sulcus and punctate region laterally carinate; central region widely smooth on basal half, distinctly narrower on distal half; remaining surface very coarsely, confluently punctate (nearly all punctures with small tubercle inside); disc with short, sparse setae interspersed with long setae, except for: smooth central area on basal half glabrous; somewhat denser on basal quarter; pubescent laterally and on wide, transverse band at anterior third (centrally not fused). Lateral sides of prothorax finely, densely punctate under central tubercle, vermiculate close to procoxal cavity, coarsely, confluently punctate on remaining surface, except for transversely sulcate area close to anterior margin; pubescent, except for vermiculate area with short, moderately sparse setae. Prosternum widely, transversely sulcate on basal two-thirds; with narrow, moderately deep, transverse sulcus on anterior third; basal two-thirds moderately finely punctate-vermiculated, except for smooth anterior central area; basal third with short, sparse setae; region between transverse sulcus almost glabrous toward basal third, with narrow band with short setae close to anterior transverse sulcus. Prosternal process centrally 0.6 times width of procoxal cavity; with short setae, except for glabrous central region. Mesosternum with sparse setae centrally, slightly denser laterally. Mesosternal process without tubercle. Mesepisterna and mesepimera with short, abundant setae (not obscuring integument), slightly denser on mesepimera close to mesocoxal cavity. Metepisterna with short, abundant setae, slightly denser close to apex. Metasternum laterally finely, abundantly punctate, gradually smoother toward center; with short, abundant setae laterally, interspersed with moderately abundant long setae, gradually sparser toward center, that is almost glabrous. Scutellum with short, abundant setae, except for glabrous narrow band laterally and posteriorly. Elytra moderately coarsely, sparsely punctate on basal third, gradually finer, sparser toward apex (except on eburneous maculae); each puncture with small setae, except for some long setae on basal third close to suture; each elytron with two elongate, small eburneous macula on base (on right elytron of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7168819FF90344EFD10FEB362409B74" box="[683,788,291,315]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
the innermost is distinctly shorter and not elevated, and there are two contiguous laterally), and centrally with two long eburneous maculae, with outermost twice longer than innermost and 2.4 times longer than antennomere III; apex truncate; outer angle spiny; sutural angle with triangularly projected.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFC9DFE1362329BD4" bold="true" box="[806,870,387,411]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
. Apex of meso- and metafemora spiny (spine shorter than lateral width of femora).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF90344EFF4BFE53642B9854" blockId="4.[192,1440,195,539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFF4BFE5360279B94" bold="true" box="[240,371,451,475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
. Ventrites finely, densely punctate (less so centrally on I–IV, mainly on I); ventrites I–IV with short, abundant setae (denser laterally and on narrow distal band) interspersed with long setae; ventrite
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF90344EFE92FD9460689854" box="[297,316,516,539]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
with short, abundant setae throughout, with apex truncate (slightly, widely emarginate).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B76530FF90344EFF7BFDD360B798D4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF90344EFF7BFDD360B798D4" blockId="4.[192,1440,579,667]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFF7BFDD360E59814" bold="true" box="[192,433,579,603]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Dimensions (mm)</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7168819FF90344EFE04FDD3637A9814" box="[447,558,579,603]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female. Total length (including mandibles), 23.3; prothoracic length, 3.9; basal prothoracic width, 4.9; distal prothoracic width, 3.4; largest prothoracic width, 5.6; humeral width, 6.7; elytral length, 16.2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B76530FF90344EFF7BFD53600398B4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF90344EFF7BFD53600398B4" blockId="4.[192,1440,707,763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFF7BFD5360D49894" bold="true" box="[192,384,707,731]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C53CE6FF90344EFE35FD53600398B4" collectingDate="2010-08-11" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Daniel Curoe" country="Mexico" elevation="590" location="Xalitla" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7168819FF90344EFE35FD5360A99894" box="[398,509,707,731]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BA762BFF90344EFD27FD53625B9894" box="[668,783,707,731]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFCA2FD5462D39894" box="[793,903,708,731]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA69F859FF90344EFCA2FD5462D39894" box="[793,903,708,731]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="1D726060FF90344EFC2EFD5362B39894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:900487ADFF96344EFF7BF92064F49F34:1D726060FF90344EFC2EFD5362B39894" box="[917,999,707,731]" country="Mexico" name="Xalitla" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Guerrero">Xalitla</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="DF559B5EFF90344EFC4EFD5365109894" box="[1013,1092,707,731]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="590.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9380D188FF90344EFC4EFD5365109894" box="[1013,1092,707,731]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="590.0">590 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="6C13107BFF90344EFBE3FD5365A19894" box="[1112,1269,707,731]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="2010-08-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C57E993FF90344EFBE3FD5365A19894" box="[1112,1269,707,731]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="2010-08-11">11.VIII.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B558536DFF90344EFABBFD5364F49894" box="[1280,1440,707,731]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Daniel Curoe</collectorName>
|
||||
col. (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBCAE7EFF90344EFF42FD73601F98B4" box="[249,331,739,763]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B76530FF90344EFF7BFCB360D89914" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF90344EFF7BFCB360D89914" blockId="4.[192,1440,803,859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFF7BFCB360079974" bold="true" box="[192,339,803,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species is named for Juan Pablo Botero (MNRJ), for his contribution toward knowledge of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF90344EFEA6FCD360DC9914" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1845" box="[285,392,835,859]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Eburiini">Eburiini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B76530FF90344EFF7BFC1364F49F34" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF90344EFF7BFC1361A89E74" blockId="4.[192,1441,899,1115]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFF7BFC13606899D4" bold="true" box="[192,316,899,923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF90344EFEF6FC13636B99D4" authority="Tirant & Santos-Silva, 2016" authorityName="Tirant & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2016" box="[333,575,899,923]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Susuacanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boteroi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFEF6FC13636B99D4" box="[333,575,899,923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Susuacanga boteroi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EA57D2FF90344EFDF1FC1463F399D4" box="[586,679,900,923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF90344EFCEAFC13643C99D4" authority="(Chemsak and Giesbert, 1986)" baseAuthorityName="Chemsak and Giesbert" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[849,1384,899,923]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Susuacanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hatsueae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFCEAFC1362B499D4" box="[849,992,899,923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">S. hatsueae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Chemsak and Giesbert, 1986)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but differs as follows (female): antennae shorter (surpassing elytral apex by about only one segment); pronotum distinctly less pubescent; elytra not pubescent; spine of outer apical angle of elytra short. In females of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF90344EFEFEFC73608599B4" baseAuthorityName="Chemsak and Giesbert" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[325,465,995,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Susuacanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hatsueae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFEFEFC73608599B4" box="[325,465,995,1019]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">S. hatsueae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the antennae surpass the elytral apex by about two segments, the pronotum is more pubescent, the elytra is distinctly pubescent, and the spine of the outer apical angle is notably long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF90344EFF4BFBD364C69E14" blockId="4.[192,1441,899,1115]" box="[240,1426,1091,1115]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF90344EFF4BFBD3608B9E14" authority="Tirant & Santos-Silva, 2016" authorityName="Tirant & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2016" box="[240,479,1091,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Susuacanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boteroi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFF4BFBD3608B9E14" box="[240,479,1091,1115]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Susuacanga boteroi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EA57D2FF90344EFE5DFBD463159E14" box="[486,577,1092,1115]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
can be included in the alternative of couplet “6”, from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3C4B4AFF90344EFB59FBD464DA9E14" author="Botero, J. P." box="[1250,1422,1091,1115]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="518 - 528" refId="ref4437" refString="Botero, J. P. 2014. Review of the genus Susuacanga (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae). Zootaxa, 3779 (5): 518 - 528." type="journal article" year="2014">Botero (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF90344EFF7BFB1360549EB4" blockId="4.[192,256,1155,1211]" lastBlockId="4.[192,256,1251,1275]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
6’(4). — Elytra not pubescent.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BA762BFF90344EFD94FB1363D19ED4" box="[559,645,1155,1179]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
........................................................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFB15FB1364F59ED4" bold="true" box="[1198,1441,1155,1179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF90344EFB15FB1364669ED4" authority="Tirant & Santos-Silva, 2016" authorityName="Tirant & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2016" box="[1198,1330,1155,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Susuacanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boteroi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFB15FB1364669ED4" bold="true" box="[1198,1330,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">S. boteroi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EA57D2FF90344EFA81FB1364F59ED4" box="[1338,1441,1155,1179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Elytra distinctly pubescent ...........................................................................................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFA2BFB3364F49EF4" bold="true" box="[1424,1440,1187,1211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">6</emphasis>
|
||||
6(6’).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF90344EFF7BFAB4618F9F74" blockId="4.[192,219,1316,1339]" box="[192,219,1316,1339]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">—</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF90344EFE9BFB7364F49F54" blockId="4.[288,1440,1251,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
External posterior eburneous callosities shorter than antennomere III, spines at elytral apices with the same length.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BA762BFF90344EFDF3FA9363869F54" box="[584,722,1283,1307]" name="Guatemala" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BA762BFF90344EFD65FA93620C9F54" box="[734,856,1283,1307]" name="Honduras" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||||
..........................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF90344EFB90FA9364F49F54" authority="(Noguera, 2002)" baseAuthorityName="Noguera" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[1067,1440,1283,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Susuacanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wappesi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFB90FA9364F49F54" bold="true" box="[1067,1440,1283,1307]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFB90FA9365E99F54" bold="true" box="[1067,1213,1283,1307]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">S. wappesi</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3C4B4AFF90344EFB75FA9364C39F54" author="Noguera, F. A." box="[1230,1431,1283,1307]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 167" refId="ref4545" refString="Noguera, F. A. 2002. Revision taxonomica de las especies del genero Eburia Lepeletier y A. - Serville in Lacordaire de Norte y Centroamerica (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 41 (Supl. 1): 1 - 167." type="journal article" year="2002">Noguera, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181236BBFF90344EFE9BFAB364F49F34" blockId="4.[288,1440,1251,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
External posterior eburneous callosities longer than antennomere III, external spine at elytral apex longer than inner.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BA762BFF90344EFDE0FAD363E59F14" box="[603,689,1347,1371]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA69F859FF90344EFD7BFAD362439F14" box="[704,791,1347,1371]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA69F859FF90344EFC98FAD362FE9F14" box="[803,938,1347,1371]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA69F859FF90344EFC0EFAD3657D9F14" box="[949,1065,1347,1371]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA69F859FF90344EFB8EFAD365DA9F14" box="[1077,1166,1347,1371]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||||
................................... ........................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAD4D38FF90344EFCE0FAF364F49F34" authority="(Chemsak and Giesbert, 1986)" baseAuthorityName="Chemsak and Giesbert" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[859,1440,1379,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Susuacanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hatsueae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFCE0FAF364F49F34" bold="true" box="[859,1440,1379,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD9EAA9FF90344EFCE0FAF362AE9F34" bold="true" box="[859,1018,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">S. hatsueae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Chemsak and Giesbert, 1986)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
122
data/90/05/01/9005012391795E3F8E072EDAA3F9F3AF.xml
Normal file
122
data/90/05/01/9005012391795E3F8E072EDAA3F9F3AF.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart>de Montpellier d'Annevoie, Clotilde</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Geography, Institute Transitions, University of Namur, Namur, Belgium & Ferme d'Emeville, Havelange, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Serteyn, Laurent</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Functional and Evolutionary Entomology, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech - University of Liege, TERRA, Gembloux, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005012391795E3F8E072EDAA3F9F3AF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9005012391795E3F8E072EDAA3F9F3AF" lastPageNumber="60665" pageId="0" pageNumber="60665">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="60665" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName LSID="90050123-9179-5E3F-8E07-2EDAA3F9F3AF" authority="sp. Meigen 1822" authorityName="sp. Meigen" authorityYear="1822" class="Hexapoda" family="Syrphidae" genus="Cheilosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cheilosia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="60665" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cheilosia sp. Meigen 1822</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="60665" type="ecological interactions">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="60665">Ecological interactions</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="60665" type="feeds on">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="60665">Feeds on</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="60665">Polylectic</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="60665" type="conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="60665">Conservation status</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="60665">Not Applicable</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="60665" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="60665">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="60665">
|
||||
Table
|
||||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T5947970" captionText="Table 2. Abundance of each pollinator species according to the habitat of its collection. The habitat details are given in Table 1." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/38825501005D93B791340A54111FC5E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="60665" tableUuid="38825501005D93B791340A54111FC5E7">2</tableCitation>
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
</treatment>
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</document>
|
||||
381
data/90/05/87/90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A.xml
Normal file
381
data/90/05/87/90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,381 @@
|
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<treatment id="90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4946431" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182644929" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4946431" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="435B81F3FFE0FFD9FF03F9E9FC06F9D0" box="[151,921,1557,1583]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE0FFD9FF03F9E9FD0EF9D0" ID-CoL="XDNM" authority="L.R.Parra & Giul." authorityName="L. R. Parra & Giul." authorityYear="2011" box="[151,657,1557,1583]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retroflexa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FF03F9E9FE38F9D0" bold="true" box="[151,423,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Comanthera retroflexa</emphasis>
|
||||
L.R.Parra & Giul.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
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<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FD0AF9E9FD66F9D0" bold="true" box="[670,761,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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</emphasis>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80972A1AFFE0FFD9FC9CF9E9FC0EF9D0" box="[776,913,1557,1583]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1794,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[243,1345,177,2030]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Comanthera retroflexa. A. Habit, showing immature and mature capitula. B. Leaf with thickened veins just on the abaxial surface. C. Filamentous trichomes of leaves. D. Malpighiaceous and filamentous cilia of leaves. E. Malpighiaceous trichomes of leaves. F. Malpighiaceous and filamentous trichomes of scapes. G. Capitulum showing shape, indumentums, and apex of the external involucral bracts. H. Staminate flower with base of sepals opaque-whitish and thicker. I. Sepals of the staminate flower (adaxial surface). J. Staminate flower with sepals removed showing petals with base opaque-whitish and thicker. K. Adaxial surface of one petal of the staminate flower. L. Pistillate flower. M. Adaxial surface of sepals of pistillate flower. N. Pistillate flower at anthesis with sepals removed, showing pedicel (a) and anthophore (b). O. Fruit and remains of pistillate flower at seed dispersal phase with sepals and petals removed, showing elongated pedicel (a), anthophore (b), and seed (c). Giulietti et al. CFCR 7012 (SPF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4946429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4946429/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 2A–O</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE0FFD9FF03F99FFBEBF925" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE0FFD9FF03F99FFBEBF925" blockId="3.[151,1436,1635,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FF03F99FFA03F985" box="[151,1436,1635,1658]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Species insignis a congeneribus receptaculo capitulorum post anthesin convexo-conico et bracteis involucralibus</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FF53F97FFA03F965" box="[199,1436,1667,1690]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
retroflexis distinguenda, sed ex affinitate
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE0FFD9FD36F97FFACAF965" authority="(Giul.) L. R. Parra & Giul. subsp. mucugensis" box="[674,1365,1667,1690]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="mucugensis" subSpecies="mucugensis">C. mucugensis (Giul.) L.R.Parra & Giul. subsp. mucugensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
et C.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FF53F95FFBEBF925" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE0FFD9FF53F95FFE37F945" authority="L. R. Parra" authorityName="L. R. Parra" box="[199,424,1699,1722]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="giuliettiae">giuliettiae L.R.Parra</taxonomicName>
|
||||
a speciebus ambabus foliis caniculatis, ciliatis et utrinque pilosis et a
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE0FFD9FB2FF95FFAD0F945" box="[1211,1359,1699,1722]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mucugensi">C. mucugensi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE0FFD9FACDF95FFA03F945" box="[1369,1436,1699,1722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">subsp.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
mucugensi capitulis manifeste minoribus (5–7 × 10–12 non 6–15 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FC0BF93FFB8AF925" box="[927,1045,1731,1754]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18 –20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) differt.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD36617FFE0FFD9FF03F8FEFB77F81A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4946429" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4946429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4946429/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[151,244,1794,1815]" targetBox="[250,1333,184,2030]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE0FFD9FF03F8FEFB77F81A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1635,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FF03F8FEFE93F8E8" bold="true" box="[151,268,1794,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE0FFD9FE85F8FFFE73F8E7" box="[273,492,1795,1816]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retroflexa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FE85F8FFFE73F8E7" box="[273,492,1795,1816]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Comanthera retroflexa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FE63F8FEFD90F8E8" bold="true" box="[503,527,1794,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habit, showing immature and mature capitula.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FC41F8FEFC74F8E8" bold="true" box="[981,1003,1794,1815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Leaf with thickened veins just on the abaxial surface.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FF7FF8E3FE9CF8CB" bold="true" box="[235,259,1823,1844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Filamentous trichomes of leaves.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FDCFF8E3FDECF8CB" bold="true" box="[603,627,1823,1844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Malpighiaceous and filamentous cilia of leaves.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FBCBF8E3FBEAF8CB" bold="true" box="[1119,1141,1823,1844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Malpighiaceous trichomes of leaves.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FF4BF8C1FF6EF8AD" bold="true" box="[223,241,1853,1874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Malpighiaceous and filamentous trichomes of scapes.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FC97F8C1FC87F8AD" bold="true" box="[771,792,1853,1874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Capitulum showing shape, indumentums, and apex of the external involucral bracts.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FEDEF8A6FEFCF890" bold="true" box="[330,355,1882,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Staminate flower with base of sepals opaque-whitish and thicker.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FC6AF8A6FB92F890" bold="true" box="[1022,1037,1882,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">I.</emphasis>
|
||||
Sepals of the staminate flower (adaxial surface).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FF66F88BFE9BF873" bold="true" box="[242,260,1911,1932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">J.</emphasis>
|
||||
Staminate flower with sepals removed showing petals with base opaque-whitish and thicker.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FB08F88BFB2AF873" bold="true" box="[1180,1205,1911,1932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">K.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adaxial surface of one petal of the staminate flower.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FE20F869FE55F855" bold="true" box="[436,458,1941,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">L.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pistillate flower.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FDE0F869FD0EF855" bold="true" box="[628,657,1941,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adaxial surface of sepals of pistillate flower.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FBDFF869FBFDF855" bold="true" box="[1099,1122,1941,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">N.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pistillate flower at anthesis with sepals removed, showing pedicel (a) and anthophore (b).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FD57F84EFD43F838" bold="true" box="[707,732,1970,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">O.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruit and remains of pistillate flower at seed dispersal phase with sepals and petals removed, showing elongated pedicel (a), anthophore (b), and seed (c). Giulietti et al. CFCR 7012 (SPF).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE6FFDFFF03FF6BFCFAFF30" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE6FFDFFF03FF6BFCFAFF30" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,207]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFF03FF6BFF6DFF50" bold="true" box="[151,242,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C43CC2FFE6FFDFFF66FF64FCFEFF30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128521305" collectingDate="1984-12-16" collectionCode="SPF, K" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" elevation="1000" location="Giulietti" municipality="Andarai" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="CFCR 7012" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB760FFFE6FFDFFF66FF64FEC9FF50" box="[242,342,152,175]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA68F87DFFE6FFDFFEF7FF64FE3AFF50" box="[355,421,152,175]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F1724E13FFE6FFDFFE26FF64FD93FF50" box="[434,524,152,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mucugê</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, side of road near
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877ACE5FFE6FFDFFD74FF64FCA6FF50" box="[736,825,152,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Andaraí</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFCFBFF64FC37FF50" box="[879,936,152,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||||
from the town,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFBF4FF64FB29FF50" box="[1120,1206,152,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9381D1ACFFE6FFDFFBF4FF64FB29FF50" box="[1120,1206,152,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C12105FFFE6FFDFFB50FF64FA07FF50" box="[1220,1432,152,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1984-12-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56E9B7FFE6FFDFFB50FF64FA07FF50" box="[1220,1432,152,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1984-12-16">16 December 1984</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFF53FF44FE7DFF30" box="[199,482,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE6FFDFFF53FF44FEBFFF30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A:1D736044FFE6FFDFFF53FF44FEBFFF30" box="[199,288,184,207]" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" municipality="Andarai" name="Giulietti" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Bahia">Giulietti</location>
|
||||
et al.
|
||||
<specimenCode id="480A9EE4FFE6FFDFFEF6FF44FE7DFF30" box="[354,482,184,207]" collectionCode="CFCR" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">CFCR 7012</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717883DFFE6FFDFFE64FF44FDD0FF30" box="[496,591,184,207]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE6FFDFFDC2FF44FD15FF30" box="[598,650,184,207]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
|
||||
!, isotypes
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE6FFDFFD62FF44FC8FFF30" box="[758,784,184,207]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE6FFDFFCB4FF44FCCAFF30" box="[800,853,184,207]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE6FFDFFF03FF02FD04FB2D" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE6FFDFFF03FF02FD04FB2D" blockId="5.[151,1436,254,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Plants
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFF72FF02FEC4FEE7" box="[230,347,254,280]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="cm" value="30.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="25.0">25–35 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall. Stem ca. 2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFDA6FF02FDF2FEE7" box="[562,621,254,280]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
(including the persistent leaf bases), erect, branched or not, branches ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFF54FED8FF65FEC1" box="[192,250,292,318]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, sparsely pilose or glabrous. Leaves
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFD7CFED8FCDFFEC1" box="[744,832,292,318]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
× 1.5–2.0 mm, spirally arranged, erect to deflexed, linear with the apex obtuse to rotund, chartaceous, canaliculate becoming plane later, abaxial surface with thickened veins, abaxial and adaxial surfaces densely hirsute, with patent, white, filamentous trichomes, becoming glabrescent, margins sparsely ciliate, cilia formed by adpressed malpighiaceous and few filamentous, patent trichomes; leaf base expanded,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFC9CFE41FCF3FE28" box="[776,876,445,471]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, persisting after abscission of the blade, membranous, margins ciliate, abaxial and adaxial surfaces sparsely hirsute, later becoming glabrescent. Spathes
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFF69FDF5FEC8FDDC" box="[253,343,521,547]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, entirely membranous, apex lacerate, densely adpressed-pilose with malpighiaceous trichomes and some patent to subadpressed filamentous trichomes, later glabrescent. Scapes
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFB76FDD3FAC7FDB6" box="[1250,1368,559,585]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="18.0">18–32 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, erect, densely pubescent, with subadpressed filamentous and rarely also adpressed malpighiaceous trichomes, later becoming glabrescent. Capitulum 5–7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFD59FD80FCCBFD69" box="[717,852,636,662]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, campanulate, radiate or hemispherical, in fruit becoming convex-conical, receptacle densely hairy with filamentous trichomes, these curled at the apex and ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFF54FD34FE86FD1D" box="[192,281,712,738]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Involucral bracts in ca. 8 series, surpassing the flowers by ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFBAEFD34FBE2FD1D" box="[1082,1149,712,738]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in young capitulum and reflexed in mature capitulum; bracts of the outer series coloured light brown to cream, ovate, apex acuminate, densely pilose on the abaxial surface; bracts progressively changing towards the inner series to white, elliptic, apex obtuse, and surface glabrous; bracts of the innermost series obovate, apex rotund. Floral bracts absent. Staminate flowers 2.5–3.0 mm long, including pedicels of 0.8–1.0 mm; sepals 1.5–2.0 mm long, united from base up to a third or half of their length, concave, elliptic with apex acute or obovate with apex obtuse, hyaline and membranous, base opaque-whitish and thicker; anthophore present; petals 1.5–2.0 mm long, united up to a third or half of their length, obovate to spathulate, apex obtuse, hyaline and membranous, base opaquewhitish and thicker; pistillode ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFDB2FC05FD1FFBEC" box="[550,640,1017,1043]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Pistillate flowers 3.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFC59FC05FBB9FBEC" box="[973,1062,1017,1043]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long including pedicels of
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFAFDFC05FF6FFBC6" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4– 0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
at anthesis, pedicels elongating up to 1,5 mm in fruit during seed dispersal phase; sepals 1.5–2.0 mm long, imbricate, concave, ovate to elliptic, apex acuminate, hyaline and membranous; petals 2.8–3.0 mm long, hyaline and membranous, ciliate above the middle with abaxial surface pilose, lobes with rotund apices; styles united ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFE84FB6EFEF5FB53" box="[272,362,1170,1196]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, stigmatic and nectariferous portions both inserted at apex, stigmatic portion ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFACCFB6EFA04FB53" box="[1368,1435,1170,1196]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, nectariferous portion ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFE6AFB44FDC7FB2D" box="[510,600,1208,1234]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE6FFDFFF52FB21FC37FABB" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE6FFDFFF52FB21FC37FABB" blockId="5.[151,1436,254,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFF52FB21FE60FB08" bold="true" box="[198,511,1245,1271]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—So far only known from the “campos rupestres” vegetation on sandy soils, in the environs of Mucugê,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA68F87DFFE6FFDFFE52FAF8FDD1FAE1" box="[454,590,1284,1310]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Bahia state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB760FFFE6FFDFFD69FAF8FCD6FAE1" box="[765,841,1284,1310]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, especially in the area close to the Rio Cumbuca. Populations are small with few plants, or even isolated individuals.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE6FFDFFF52FAACFAC7FA95" box="[198,1368,1360,1386]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE6FFDFFF52FAACFAC7FA95" blockId="5.[151,1436,254,2037]" box="[198,1368,1360,1386]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFF52FAACFEC8FA95" bold="true" box="[198,343,1360,1386]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The specific epithet refers to the reflexed involucral bracts when capitula are mature.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE6FFDFFF52FA8AFCACF9F9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE6FFDFFF52FA8AFCACF9F9" blockId="5.[151,1436,254,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFF52FA8AFE58FA6F" bold="true" box="[198,455,1398,1424]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—This species is presently known only from a small area nearby the Rio Cumbucas in Mucugê Municipality in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA68F87DFFE6FFDFFE48FA63FDBBFA46" box="[476,548,1439,1465]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. The total area of occupancy is less than
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFB9FFA63FBFAFA46" box="[1035,1125,1439,1465]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="km" value="500.0">500 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="EFD99BD7FFE6FFDFFBF1FA60FBF2FA55" attach="left" box="[1125,1133,1436,1450]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">2</superScript>
|
||||
. Therefore, the species is here considered as Endangered A3c; B2ab(iii) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D4B6EFFE6FFDFFD50FA3AFCCBFA1F" author="IUCN" box="[708,852,1478,1504]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref3913" refString="IUCN (2001) IUCN Red list categories and criteria: version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland and Cambridge." type="book" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Recently few plants were plotted in the Mucugê Municipality Park and have been very carefully cared of.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE6FFDFFF52F9EEFE3BF8EE" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE6FFDFFF52F9EEFE3BF8EE" blockId="5.[151,1436,254,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE6FFDFFF52F9EEFE4DF9D4" box="[198,466,1554,1579]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retroflexa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFF52F9EEFE4DF9D4" box="[198,466,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Comanthera retroflexa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is morphologically similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE6FFDFFCADF9EEFADEF9D4" authority="subsp. mucugensis" box="[825,1345,1554,1580]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="mucugensis" subSpecies="mucugensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFCADF9EEFBC4F9D4" box="[825,1115,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Comanthera mucugensis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFB22F9EEFADEF9D4" box="[1206,1345,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">mucugensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFAD6F9EEFAD9F9D4" box="[1346,1350,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">,</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE6FFDFFA15F9EEFE18F9AD" authority="L. R. Parra" authorityName="L. R. Parra" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="giuliettiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFA15F9EEFE91F9AE" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. giuliettiae</emphasis>
|
||||
L.R.Parra
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D4B6EFFE6FFDFFE2CF9C4FD1EF9AD" author="Parra, L. R. & Giulietti, A. M. & Andrade, M. J. & van den Berg, C." box="[440,641,1592,1618]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1135 - 1146" refId="ref4032" refString="Parra, L. R., Giulietti, A. M., Andrade, M. J. G & van den Berg, C. (2010) Reestablishment and new circumscription of Comanthera (Eriocaulaceae). Taxon 59: 1135 - 1146." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||||
Parra
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFE69F9C4FDA6F9AE" box="[509,569,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2010
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). All three are endemic to the rocky outcrops (campos rupestres) of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA68F87DFFE6FFDFFF03F9A2FE87F987" box="[151,280,1630,1656]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Bahia state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and grow sympatrically in the Mucugê Municipal Park. The three species possess similarly shaped capitula and involucral bracts.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFD96F978FC8AF962" box="[514,789,1668,1693]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE6FFDFFD96F978FC8EF962" box="[514,785,1668,1693]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retroflexa">Comanthera retroflexa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
however, has unique features, easily recognized in the field: after anthesis, the hemispherical capitula become globose with the involucral bracts reflexing and becoming obscured. Also, the leaves are canaliculate, ciliate, and densely pilose on both surfaces, with patent filamentous trichomes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE6FFDFFF52F8E0FD00F80A" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE6FFDFFF52F8E0FD00F80A" blockId="5.[151,1436,254,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C43CC2FFE6FFDFFF52F8E0FBFCF8A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128521306" collectingDate="1989-02-26" collectingDateMax="2007-08-08" collectingDateMin="1989-02-26" collectionCode="NY, SPF, HUEFS" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" elevation="870" latitude="-12.983334" location="Cavalcanti" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.333332" municipality="Mucuge - Andarai" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="UMS 78, UMS 188" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFF52F8E0FD65F8C9" bold="true" box="[198,762,1820,1846]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717883DFFE6FFDFFDFDF8E0FD73F8C9" box="[617,748,1820,1846]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB760FFFE6FFDFFC8DF8E1FC1AF8C8" box="[793,901,1821,1847]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA68F87DFFE6FFDFFC06F8E1FC44F8C8" box="[914,987,1821,1847]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F1724E13FFE6FFDFFC7DF8E1FBD3F8C8" box="[1001,1100,1821,1847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mucugê</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877ACE5FFE6FFDFFBCEF8E1FAB8F8C8" box="[1114,1319,1821,1847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mucugê–Andarai</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
road, km 2,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D985058FFE6FFDFFF21F8BFFE8CF8A2" box="[181,275,1859,1885]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="-12.983334">12º59’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D985058FFE6FFDFFE8FF8BFFE0AF8A2" box="[283,405,1859,1885]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="-41.35">41º 21’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFE36F8BFFE6FF8A2" box="[418,496,1859,1885]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="870.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9381D1ACFFE6FFDFFE36F8BFFE6FF8A2" box="[418,496,1859,1885]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="870.0">870 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C12105FFFE6FFDFFE68F8BFFD4EF8A2" box="[508,721,1859,1885]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1989-02-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56E9B7FFE6FFDFFE68F8BFFD4EF8A2" box="[508,721,1859,1885]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1989-02-26">26 February 1989</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFD4AF8BFFC48F8A3" box="[734,983,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE6FFDFFD4AF8BFFCC0F8A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A:1D736044FFE6FFDFFD4AF8BFFCC0F8A3" box="[734,863,1859,1884]" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" latitude="-12.983334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.333332" municipality="Mucuge - Andarai" name="Cavalcanti" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Bahia">Cavalcanti</location>
|
||||
et al. 340
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE6FFDFFC73F8BFFB8CF8A2" box="[999,1043,1859,1885]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE6FFDFFB8BF8BFFBCAF8A2" box="[1055,1109,1859,1885]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C43CC2FFE6FFDFFBFFF8BFFE8CF856" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128521303" collectingDate="1989-02-26" collectingDateMax="2007-08-08" collectingDateMin="1989-02-26" collectionCode="NY, SPF, HUEFS" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" elevation="870" latitude="-12.983334" location="Cavalcanti" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.333332" municipality="Mucuge - Andarai" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="UMS 78, UMS 188" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||||
close to the confluence of the
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE6FFDFFF52F895FEB4F87C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A:1D736044FFE6FFDFFF52F895FEB4F87C" box="[198,299,1897,1923]" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" latitude="-12.983334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.333332" municipality="Mucuge - Andarai" name="Mucuge" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Bahia">Mucugê</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE6FFDFFEF8F895FE7DF87C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A:1D736044FFE6FFDFFEF8F895FE7DF87C" box="[364,482,1897,1923]" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" latitude="-12.983334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.333332" municipality="Mucuge - Andarai" name="Cumbuca" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Bahia">Cumbuca</location>
|
||||
rivers,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D985058FFE6FFDFFDD2F895FD35F87C" box="[582,682,1897,1923]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="-12.983334">12º59’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D985058FFE6FFDFFD20F895FCA9F87C" box="[692,822,1897,1923]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="-41.35">41º 21’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFCD0F895FC09F87C" box="[836,918,1897,1923]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="970.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9381D1ACFFE6FFDFFCD0F895FC09F87C" box="[836,918,1897,1923]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="970.0">970 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C12105FFFE6FFDFFC31F895FBF5F87C" box="[933,1130,1897,1923]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1997-01-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56E9B7FFE6FFDFFC31F895FBF5F87C" box="[933,1130,1897,1923]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1997-01-03">3 January 1997</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFBEDF895FA03F87D" box="[1145,1436,1897,1922]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE6FFDFFBEDF895FB7EF87D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A:1D736044FFE6FFDFFBEDF895FB7EF87D" box="[1145,1249,1897,1922]" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" latitude="-12.983334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.333332" municipality="Mucuge - Andarai" name="Bautista" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Bahia">Bautista</location>
|
||||
et al.
|
||||
<specimenCode id="480A9EE4FFE6FFDFFAA1F895FA03F87D" box="[1333,1436,1897,1922]" collectionCode="UMS" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8va9-jhre" name="Universiti Malaysia Sabah" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">UMS 78</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE6FFDFFF0BF873FE9AF856" box="[159,261,1935,1961]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C43CC2FFE6FFDFFE88F873FDC5F830" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128521301" collectingDate="1989-02-26" collectingDateMax="2007-08-08" collectingDateMin="1989-02-26" collectionCode="NY, SPF, HUEFS" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" elevation="870" latitude="-12.983334" location="Cavalcanti" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.333332" municipality="Mucuge - Andarai" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="UMS 78, UMS 188" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE6FFDFFE88F873FD27F856" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A:1D736044FFE6FFDFFE88F873FD27F856" box="[284,696,1935,1961]" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" latitude="-12.983334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.333332" municipality="Mucuge - Andarai" name="Area of Sustainable Management" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Bahia">Area of Sustainable Management</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE6FFDFFD52F873FCF7F856" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A:1D736044FFE6FFDFFD52F873FCF7F856" box="[710,872,1935,1961]" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" latitude="-12.983334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.333332" municipality="Mucuge - Andarai" name="Rio Piabinha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Bahia">Rio Piabinha</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D985058FFE6FFDFFCE2F873FC48F856" box="[886,983,1935,1961]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="-12.983334">12º59’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D985058FFE6FFDFFC74F873FBC1F856" box="[992,1118,1935,1961]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="-41.333332">41º 20’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFBF8F873FB23F856" box="[1132,1212,1935,1961]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="930.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9381D1ACFFE6FFDFFBF8F873FB23F856" box="[1132,1212,1935,1961]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="930.0">930 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C12105FFFE6FFDFFB5EF873FA08F856" box="[1226,1431,1935,1961]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1997-01-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56E9B7FFE6FFDFFB5EF873FA08F856" box="[1226,1431,1935,1961]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1997-01-12">12 January 1997</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFF03F84AFE48F830" box="[151,471,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE6FFDFFF03F84AFE88F830" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A:1D736044FFE6FFDFFF03F84AFE88F830" box="[151,279,1974,1999]" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" latitude="-12.983334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.333332" municipality="Mucuge - Andarai" name="Conceicao" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Bahia">Conceição</location>
|
||||
et al.
|
||||
<specimenCode id="480A9EE4FFE6FFDFFEF0F84AFE48F830" box="[356,471,1974,1999]" collectionCode="UMS" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8va9-jhre" name="Universiti Malaysia Sabah" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">UMS 188</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE6FFDFFE73F849FDD3F830" box="[487,588,1973,1999]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C43CC2FFE6FFDFFDF6F849FD04F80A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128521307" collectingDate="1989-02-26" collectingDateMax="2007-08-08" collectingDateMin="1989-02-26" collectionCode="NY, SPF, HUEFS" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" elevation="870" latitude="-12.983334" location="Cavalcanti" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.333332" municipality="Mucuge - Andarai" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="UMS 78, UMS 188" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
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<location id="1D736044FFE6FFDFFDF6F849FD35F830" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A:1D736044FFE6FFDFFDF6F849FD35F830" box="[610,682,1973,1999]" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" latitude="-12.983334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.333332" municipality="Mucuge - Andarai" name="Trilha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Bahia">Trilha</location>
|
||||
dos rios
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE6FFDFFC8EF849FC1DF830" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A:1D736044FFE6FFDFFC8EF849FC1DF830" box="[794,898,1973,1999]" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" latitude="-12.983334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.333332" municipality="Mucuge - Andarai" name="Piabinha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Bahia">Piabinha</location>
|
||||
e
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE6FFDFFC34F849FBBDF830" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE0FFDFFF03F9E9FD00F80A:1D736044FFE6FFDFFC34F849FBBDF830" box="[928,1058,1973,1999]" country="Brazil" county="Mucuge" latitude="-12.983334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.333332" municipality="Mucuge - Andarai" name="Tibourtino" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Bahia">Tibourtino</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D985058FFE6FFDFFBBBF849FB00F830" box="[1071,1183,1973,1999]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="-12.983334">12º 59’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D985058FFE6FFDFFB3CF849FABBF830" box="[1192,1316,1973,1999]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="-41.333332">41º 20’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE6FFDFFAA5F849FA1FF830" box="[1329,1408,1973,1999]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.34" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="934.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9381D1ACFFE6FFDFFAA5F849FA1FF830" box="[1329,1408,1973,1999]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.34" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="934.0">934 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C12105FFFE6FFDFFA19F849FEAFF80A" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2007-08-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56E9B7FFE6FFDFFA19F849FEAFF80A" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2007-08-08">8 August 2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE6FFDFFEA8F820FDBFF80A" box="[316,544,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Harley et al. 55641</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE6FFDFFDBBF827FD0DF80A" box="[559,658,2011,2037]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
396
data/90/05/87/90058789FFE2FFD9FF03FBCAFD5BFA43.xml
Normal file
396
data/90/05/87/90058789FFE2FFD9FF03FBCAFD5BFA43.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
|
|||
<document id="A26BD3A0EE1A3B43AF957F06DF37D40A" ID-CLB-Dataset="6193" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.27.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="80fafa9d-0129-451e-8277-c93022893c5f" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4894150" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622647355796" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Parra, Lara Regina & Giulietti, Ana Maria" docDate="2011" docId="90058789FFE2FFD9FF03FBCAFD5BFA43" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.27.1-7.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 27" docSource="http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.27.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Comanthera lanosa L. R. Parra & Giul. 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="6C3CFFF1FFE3FFDAFF94FFFCFF9FFFFF" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Comanthera (Eriocaulaceae) from Bahia, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="7" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698998127903" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="95655A04BB4B316D7C721BCC26B7C0AA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E39B44ADD03139AE31C4828FAA08524F">
|
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<mods:title id="2013E986D5C72EB226497EABB932C292">Two new species of Comanthera (Eriocaulaceae) from Bahia, Brazil</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="B88EF93127AC7454207BCC61C4BB2365" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="218BEA79CD4EA734B6C9C729AA8D2810">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CB92DE5303B98EDC4F09FB4D3A443096">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D09624842CE1CF518EAC00F5F95ACF86">Parra, Lara Regina</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="977CC70AFA7EDF061048E90904EA4E5A">Hillfield Strathallan College, 299 Fennell Avenue West, Hamilton, ON, Canada L 9 C 1 G 3; email: laraparra @ yahoo. com</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A30948F793DB96A55E6D6E7B2C1248DB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1399E1381053AAF914F23801BCD9CB02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E549DA1EDFFF13B8E3BC7FE10D474267">Giulietti, Ana Maria</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C0E0F04C17D45CFA06A45C2834CDE390">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Av. Transnordestina s. n., Novo Horizonte, 44036 - 900, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil; email: anagiulietti @ hotmail. com & Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AB, England, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D7D986B420E0A096F6D64D779A00DD59">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1209569FF3EE9BD9C6A5936E62A57AC2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F9DB8721419BE113B0BA80E58DF56F85">
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<mods:date id="82AAA229A3E08FACD3B02F9AC9BB91ED">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5600BE0AD4893BF2FF781EBA9ADAB903" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="358D8168EB22A51DC45B9B116CEA12F3">27</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="86E5A2919CFAB84E843273708D2A4389">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="535730952966ECDC3C72F7D6FD055A3B" type="GBIF-Dataset">80fafa9d-0129-451e-8277-c93022893c5f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AC2C65511919AC05BC2F344C14D122F5" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FD636FEB6E5D75C4F42A6B71152BFC77" type="Zenodo-Dep">4894150</mods:identifier>
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|
||||
<treatment id="90058789FFE2FFD9FF03FBCAFD5BFA43" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4923567" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182644928" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4923567" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE2FFD9FF03FBCAFD5BFA43" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90058789FFE2FFD9FF03FBCAFD5BFA43" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE2FFDBFF03FBCAFCEFFBAF" box="[151,880,1078,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="1813369FFFE2FFDBFF03FBCAFCEFFBAF" blockId="1.[151,880,1078,1104]" box="[151,880,1078,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
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<heading id="435B81F3FFE2FFDBFF03FBCAFCEFFBAF" box="[151,880,1078,1104]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFF03FBCAFD4CFBAF" bold="true" box="[151,723,1078,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE2FFDBFF03FBCAFDF3FBAF" ID-CoL="XDNB" authority="L.R.Parra & Giul." authorityName="L. R. Parra & Giul." authorityYear="2011" box="[151,620,1078,1104]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFF03FBCAFE1EFBAF" bold="true" box="[151,385,1078,1104]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Comanthera lanosa</emphasis>
|
||||
L.R.Parra & Giul.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFDEDFBCAFD4CFBAF" bold="true" box="[633,723,1078,1104]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB57F6FFE2FFDBFDEDFBCAFD4CFBAF" box="[633,723,1078,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80972A1AFFE2FFDBFD76FBCAFCF8FBAF" box="[738,871,1078,1104]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,245,1779,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[151,1436,155,1991]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Comanthera lanosa. A. Habit, showing persistent leaf bases on the stem. B. Stem densely lanate. C. Abaxial surface of the canaliculated leaf with thickened veins and malpighiaceous trichomes. D. Adaxial surface of the canaliculated leaf without thickened veins and glabrous. E. Segment of one scape. F. Malpighiaceous and filamentous trichomes of spathes. G. Malpighiaceous trichomes of scapes. H. Staminate flower with base of sepals opaque-whitish and thicker. I. Sepal of the staminate flower (adaxial surface). J. Staminate flower with sepals removed showing petals opaque-whitish and thicker in the bottom half. K. Pistillate flower with two sepals removed. L. Fruit and remains of pistillate flower with sepals removed and elongated pedicel at seed dispersal phase. Sano et al. CFCR 14457 (SPF ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4946427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4946427/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs. 1A–L</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE2FFDBFF03FB78FB41FB24" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE2FFDBFF03FB78FB41FB24" blockId="1.[151,1436,1156,1307]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFF03FB78FB41FB24" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE2FFDBFF03FB78FDFBFB64" authority="subsp. mucugensi" box="[151,612,1156,1179]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="mucugensi" subSpecies="mucugensi">Comanthera mucugensi subsp. mucugensi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
affinis sed caulibus lanatis, foliis canaliculatis et margine sparse ciliata, supra glabris et subtus adpresse pubescentibus, margine vaginae sparse ciliata, capitulis minoribus (6–8 × 10–14 non 6–15 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE2FFDBFEDEFB38FE22FB24" box="[330,445,1220,1243]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), floribus masculinis longi-pedicellatis, sepalis et petalis minoribus differt.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE2FFDBFF03FB1FFB38FAE4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE2FFDBFF03FB1FFB38FAE4" blockId="1.[151,1436,1156,1307]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFF03FB1FFF6DFB04" bold="true" box="[151,242,1251,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C43CC2FFE2FFDBFF66FB18FB3BFAE4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128521304" collectingDate="1992-06-18" collectionCode="SPF, HUEFS, K" collectorName="da Tromba" country="Brazil" elevation="1350" location="Serra do Atalho" municipality="Serra da Tromba" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB760FFFE2FFDBFF66FB18FEC9FB04" box="[242,342,1252,1275]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA68F87DFFE2FFDBFECBFB18FE3EFB04" box="[351,417,1252,1275]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Abaíra, Catolés,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877ACE5FFE2FFDBFDC9FB18FC8DFB04" box="[605,786,1252,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
Serra
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5595349FFE2FFDBFD08FB18FC8DFB04" box="[668,786,1252,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">da Tromba</collectorName>
|
||||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, on the sides of the
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE2FFDBFC77FB18FB12FB04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE2FFD9FF03FBCAFD5BFA43:1D736044FFE2FFDBFC77FB18FB12FB04" box="[995,1165,1252,1275]" country="Brazil" municipality="Serra da Tromba" name="Serra do Atalho" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Bahia">Serra do Atalho</location>
|
||||
, “gerais” vegetation (low shrubby savanna),
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE2FFDBFE1BFAF8FE7DFAE4" box="[399,482,1284,1307]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="1350.0">
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<elevation id="9381D1ACFFE2FFDBFE1BFAF8FE7DFAE4" box="[399,482,1284,1307]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C12105FFFE2FFDBFE79FAF8FDE1FAE4" box="[493,638,1284,1307]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1992-06-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56E9B7FFE2FFDBFE79FAF8FDE1FAE4" box="[493,638,1284,1307]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1992-06-18">18 June 1992</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFD1DFAF8FD62FAE4" box="[649,765,1284,1307]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Ganev 528</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717883DFFE2FFDBFC9FFAF8FCF5FAE4" box="[779,874,1284,1307]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFCE5FAF8FC3AFAE4" box="[881,933,1284,1307]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
|
||||
!, isotypes
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFB85FAF8FBF2FAE4" box="[1041,1133,1284,1307]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFBE8FAF8FB09FAE4" box="[1148,1174,1284,1307]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE2FFD9FF03FAB6FB3BFD61" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE2FFDBFF03FAB6FA0BF93F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1354,1728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
Plants
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE2FFDBFF7EFAB6FEFCFA9B" box="[234,355,1354,1380]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="cm" value="31.5" valueMax="43.0" valueMin="20.0">20–43 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall. Stem 1.5–3.0 × 1.5–3.0 cm (including the persistent leaf bases), erect or prostrate, branched, densely lanate, hairs filamentous, white, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE2FFDBFC8EFA8DFCC1FA74" box="[794,862,1393,1419]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Leaves 3.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE2FFDBFBACFA8DFB17FA74" box="[1080,1160,1393,1419]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="cm" value="7.5">7.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
× 1.5–2.0 mm, spirally arranged, erect in young plants, later becoming deflexed or reflexed, linear-lanceolate with acute apex, coriaceous, canaliculate, abaxial surface with thickened veins, sparsely adpressed-pilose with malpighiaceous trichomes, later becoming glabrescent, margins sparsely ciliate, adaxial surface glabrous; leaf base expanded,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE2FFDBFF03F9F0FF66F9D9" box="[151,249,1548,1574]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, persisting after abscission of the blade, chartaceous with membranous base, margins sparsely ciliate to glabrescent. Spathes
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE2FFDBFD96F9CEFDC4F9B3" box="[514,603,1586,1612]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, membranous and lacerate at apex, from middle to apex densely adpressed-pilose to glabrescent, with malpighiaceous and, rarely, filamentous trichomes. Scapes (14–)
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE2FFDBFADAF9A5FF24F965" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="cm" value="31.0" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="20.0">20–42 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, erect, weakly adpressed-pilose, with malpighiaceous trichomes and, rarely, filamentous trichomes, later becoming glabrescent. Capitulum 6–8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE2FFDBFD41F95AFCC2F93F" box="[725,861,1702,1728]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">10–14 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, campanulate, later becoming hemispherical.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD36617FFE2FFDBFF03F90FFE57F82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4946427" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4946427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4946427/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" startId="1.[151,245,1779,1800]" targetBox="[151,1424,160,1978]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE2FFDBFF03F90FFE57F82B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1779,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFF03F90FFE93F8F7" bold="true" box="[151,268,1779,1800]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE2FFDBFE80F908FE4CF8F6" box="[276,467,1780,1801]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFE80F908FE4CF8F6" box="[276,467,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Comanthera lanosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFE74F90FFE67F8F7" bold="true" box="[480,504,1779,1800]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFE74F90FFE6CF8F7" box="[480,499,1779,1800]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Habit, showing persistent leaf bases on the stem.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFC4BF90FFC6AF8F7" bold="true" box="[991,1013,1779,1800]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFC4BF90FFC6FF8F7" box="[991,1008,1779,1800]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Stem densely lanate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFB5EF90FFB7DF8F7" bold="true" box="[1226,1250,1779,1800]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFB5EF90FFB42F8F7" box="[1226,1245,1779,1800]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Abaxial surface of the canaliculated leaf with thickened veins and malpighiaceous trichomes.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFC1BF8E9FC38F8D5" bold="true" box="[911,935,1813,1834]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adaxial surface of the canaliculated leaf without thickened veins and glabrous.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFE28F8CAFE4DF8B4" bold="true" box="[444,466,1846,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFE28F8CAFE52F8B4" box="[444,461,1846,1867]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Segment of one scape.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFD2DF8CAFD53F8B4" bold="true" box="[697,716,1846,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFD2DF8CAFD58F8B4" box="[697,711,1846,1867]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Malpighiaceous and filamentous trichomes of spathes.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFB72F8CAFB63F8B4" bold="true" box="[1254,1276,1846,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFB72F8CAFB67F8B4" box="[1254,1272,1846,1867]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Malpighiaceous trichomes of scapes.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFEF2F8ABFEE0F893" bold="true" box="[358,383,1879,1900]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFEF2F8ABFEE5F893" box="[358,378,1879,1900]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Staminate flower with base of sepals opaque-whitish and thicker.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFB9AF8ABFB81F893" bold="true" box="[1038,1054,1879,1900]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFB9AF8ABFB86F893" box="[1038,1049,1879,1900]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Sepal of the staminate flower (adaxial surface).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFF65F884FE9CF872" bold="true" box="[241,259,1912,1933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFF65F884FF61F872" box="[241,254,1912,1933]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Staminate flower with sepals removed showing petals opaque-whitish and thicker in the bottom half.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFB77F884FB63F872" bold="true" box="[1251,1276,1912,1933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFB77F884FB68F872" box="[1251,1271,1912,1933]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Pistillate flower with two sepals removed.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE2FFDBFE07F866FE36F850" bold="true" box="[403,425,1946,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFE07F866FE3BF850" box="[403,420,1946,1967]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruit and remains of pistillate flower with sepals removed and elongated pedicel at seed dispersal phase. Sano et al.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFE97F843FEDFF82B" box="[259,320,1983,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">CFCR</collectionCode>
|
||||
14457 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE2FFDBFE1BF843FE23F82B" box="[399,444,1983,2004]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE0FFD9FF03FF64FB3BFD61" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
Involucral bracts in 5–9 series, the innermost involucral bract series equal to the flowers; bracts of the outer series light brown, elliptic, apex acute to rotund, sparsely pilose on the abaxial surface; bracts progressively changing towards the inner series to cream colour, obovate, apex obtuse to round, and glabrous surface; bracts of the innermost series narrowly spathulate, apex acute. Floral bracts absent. Staminate flowers 3.5–4.0 mm long, including pedicels of
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FE4BFED3FDC4FEB6" box="[479,603,303,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.0">1–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; sepals 1.5–2.0 mm long, united up to a third of their length from the base, concave, obovate with apex rotund or elliptic with apex obtuse, hyaline and membranous, base opaquewhitish and thicker; anthophore short; petals 2.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FD4DFE87FCADFE6A" box="[729,818,379,405]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, united up to the middle of their length, elliptic, apex rotund, hyaline and membranous in the upper half, opaque-whitish and thicker in the bottom half; pistillode
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FE84FE3BFE3FFE1E" box="[272,416,455,481]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Pistillate flowers
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FD57FE3BFCB8FE1E" box="[707,807,455,481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, including pedicels of
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FBE8FE3BFA93FE1E" box="[1148,1292,455,481]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
at anthesis, pedicels elongating up to
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FE59FE10FD8CFDF9" box="[461,531,492,518]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in fruit during seed dispersal phase, at the same level or slightly above the internal involucral bracts; sepals ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FDD5FDEEFD1BFDD3" box="[577,644,530,556]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, imbricate, concave, elliptic, apex acute to obtuse, hyaline and membranous; petals
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FE07FDC4FDBBFDAD" box="[403,548,568,594]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, hyaline and membranous, upper middle abaxial surface ciliate and pilose, lobes with round apices; styles united ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FD62FDA2FCCCFD87" box="[758,851,606,632]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, stigmatic and nectariferous portions both inserted at apex, stigmatic portion ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FDC1FD78FD07FD61" box="[597,664,644,670]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, nectariferous portion ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FB93FD78FBFFFD61" box="[1031,1120,644,670]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE0FFD9FF52FD55FC1BFCF0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE0FFD9FF52FD55FC1BFCF0" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FF52FD55FD9FFD3C" bold="true" box="[198,512,681,707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—So far only known from the “Serra do Atalho”, in the municipalities of Piatã and Abaíra, in the Espinhaço range,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA68F87DFFE0FFD9FDFAFD2CFD24FD15" box="[622,699,720,746]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB760FFFE0FFD9FCE6FD2CFC5CFD15" box="[882,963,720,746]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, where it grows in “campo rupestre” vegetation, on sandy soils, between 1350 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FD25FD09FC96FCF0" box="[689,777,757,783]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE0FFD9FF52FCE7FBEBFCCA" box="[198,1140,795,821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE0FFD9FF52FCE7FBEBFCCA" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1468]" box="[198,1140,795,821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FF52FCE7FEC8FCCA" bold="true" box="[198,343,795,821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The specific epithet refers to the lanate indumentum of the stems.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE0FFD9FF52FCBDFE72FC2F" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE0FFD9FF52FCBDFE72FC2F" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FF52FCBDFE53FCA4" bold="true" box="[198,460,833,859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—This species is at present known only from a single mountain situated at the boundary two municipalities in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA68F87DFFE0FFD9FD9AFC9BFDC9FC7E" box="[526,598,871,897]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. The distance between the two areas where the plants were collected is less than
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FE91FC6CFECFFC55" box="[261,336,912,938]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||||
long (area of occupancy <
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FD18FC6CFD79FC55" box="[652,742,912,938]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="km" value="500.0">500 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="EFD99BD7FFE0FFD9FD72FC71FD71FC64" attach="left" box="[742,750,909,923]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2</superScript>
|
||||
). Therefore, the species is here considered as Endangered A3c; B2ab(iii) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D4B6EFFE0FFD9FEC4FC4AFE7FFC2F" author="IUCN" box="[336,480,950,976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref3913" refString="IUCN (2001) IUCN Red list categories and criteria: version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland and Cambridge." type="book" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE0FFD9FF52FC20FC08FB00" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE0FFD9FF52FC20FC08FB00" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE0FFD9FF52FC20FE2CFC0A" box="[198,435,988,1013]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FF52FC20FE2CFC0A" box="[198,435,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Comanthera lanosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is morphologically similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE0FFD9FCBBFC20FEEBFBE4" authority="(Giul.) L. R. Parra & Giul. subsp. mucugensis" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="mucugensis" subSpecies="mucugensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FCBBFC20FBC9FC0A" box="[815,1110,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Comanthera mucugensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Giul.) L.R.Parra & Giul. subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FF7DFBFEFEEBFBE4" box="[233,372,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">mucugensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FEE0FBFEFEE7FBE4" box="[372,376,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">,</emphasis>
|
||||
also endemic to the rocky outcrops (campos rupestres) of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA68F87DFFE0FFD9FBB8FBFEFBEBFBE3" box="[1068,1140,1026,1052]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Plants of both taxa have linear-lanceolate, coriaceous leaves with thickened veins on the abaxial surface, as well as involucral bracts light-brown, progressively changing towards the inner series to cream-coloured. However
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE0FFD9FB20FBB2FA03FB98" box="[1204,1436,1102,1127]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FB20FBB2FA03FB98" box="[1204,1436,1102,1127]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Comanthera lanosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished by its canaliculate leaves (instead of flat), with margins sparsely ciliate (instead of densely ciliate), adaxial surface glabrous (instead of adpressed-pilose), and sheaths with margins sparsely ciliate (instead of glabrous). Additionally, the species bears smaller capitula, and staminate flowers with longer pedicels and smaller sepals and petals than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC4D1CFFE0FFD9FD71FB19FC0EFB01" box="[741,913,1253,1278]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Comanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mucugensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FD71FB19FC0EFB01" box="[741,913,1253,1278]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. mucugensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B66514FFE0FFD9FF52FAF6FD5BFA43" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1813369FFFE0FFD9FF52FAF6FD5BFA43" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C43CC2FFE0FFD9FF52FAF6FF47FA69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128521302" collectingDate="1992-06-11" collectingDateMax="1992-11-29" collectingDateMin="1992-06-11" collectionCode="HUEFS, K, SPF" collectorName="Ganev & da Cravada" country="Brazil" county="Abaira" elevation="1550" latitude="-13.233334" location="Serra do Atalho" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.833332" municipality="Ascent" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FF52FAF6FD6EFADB" bold="true" box="[198,753,1290,1316]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717883DFFE0FFD9FDF5FAF6FD7BFADB" box="[609,740,1290,1316]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB760FFFE0FFD9FC84FAF6FCE3FADB" box="[784,892,1290,1316]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA68F87DFFE0FFD9FC13FAF6FC4FFADB" box="[903,976,1290,1316]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F1724E13FFE0FFD9FC4FFAF6FBB1FADB" box="[987,1070,1290,1316]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Abaíra</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877ACE5FFE0FFD9FBADFAF6FB15FADB" box="[1081,1162,1290,1316]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ascent</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
of the
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE0FFD9FB48FAF6FA07FADB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE2FFD9FF03FBCAFD5BFA43:1D736044FFE0FFD9FB48FAF6FA07FADB" box="[1244,1432,1290,1316]" country="Brazil" county="Abaira" latitude="-13.233334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.833332" municipality="Ascent" name="Serra do Atalho" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Bahia">Serra do Atalho</location>
|
||||
, trail to the
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE0FFD9FE81FACDFDB1FAB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE2FFD9FF03FBCAFD5BFA43:1D736044FFE0FFD9FE81FACDFDB1FAB4" box="[277,558,1329,1355]" country="Brazil" county="Abaira" latitude="-13.233334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.833332" municipality="Ascent" name="Ribeirao de Baixo Piata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Bahia">Ribeirão de Baixo Piatã</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D985058FFE0FFD9FDADFACDFD09FAB4" box="[569,662,1329,1355]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="-13.233334">13º14’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D985058FFE0FFD9FD0AFACDFC8AFAB4" box="[670,789,1329,1355]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="-41.833332">41º 50’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FCB4FACDFCE4FAB4" box="[800,891,1329,1355]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1550.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9381D1ACFFE0FFD9FCB4FACDFCE4FAB4" box="[800,891,1329,1355]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C12105FFFE0FFD9FC12FACDFBF5FAB4" box="[902,1130,1329,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1992-11-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56E9B7FFE0FFD9FC12FACDFBF5FAB4" box="[902,1130,1329,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1992-11-29">29 November 1992</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FBE2FACDFA9CFAB5" box="[1142,1283,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5595349FFE0FFD9FBE2FACDFB5DFAB5" box="[1142,1218,1329,1354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ganev</collectorName>
|
||||
1593
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE0FFD9FA87FACDFAEBFAB4" box="[1299,1396,1329,1355]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE0FFD9FAEBFACDFA08FAB4" box="[1407,1431,1329,1355]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE0FFD9FF03FAAAFF52FA8F" box="[151,205,1366,1392]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE0FFD9FF76FAAAFEBFFA8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE2FFD9FF03FBCAFD5BFA43:1D736044FFE0FFD9FF76FAAAFEBFFA8F" box="[226,288,1366,1392]" country="Brazil" county="Abaira" latitude="-13.233334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.833332" municipality="Ascent" name="Piata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Bahia">Piatã</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE0FFD9FEB9FAAAFE73FA8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE2FFD9FF03FBCAFD5BFA43:1D736044FFE0FFD9FEB9FAAAFE73FA8F" box="[301,492,1366,1392]" country="Brazil" county="Abaira" latitude="-13.233334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.833332" municipality="Ascent" name="Serra do Atalho" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Bahia">Serra do Atalho</location>
|
||||
, near the
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE0FFD9FDF4FAAAFCC5FA8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE2FFD9FF03FBCAFD5BFA43:1D736044FFE0FFD9FDF4FAAAFCC5FA8F" box="[608,858,1366,1392]" country="Brazil" county="Abaira" latitude="-13.233334" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.833332" municipality="Ascent" name="Garimpo da Cravada" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||||
Garimpo
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5595349FFE0FFD9FD45FAAAFCC5FA8F" box="[721,858,1366,1392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">da Cravada</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FCF3FAAAFC5AFA8F" box="[871,965,1366,1392]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1350.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9381D1ACFFE0FFD9FCF3FAAAFC5AFA8F" box="[871,965,1366,1392]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C12105FFFE0FFD9FC45FAAAFBEDFA8F" box="[977,1138,1366,1392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1992-06-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56E9B7FFE0FFD9FC45FAAAFBEDFA8F" box="[977,1138,1366,1392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1992-06-11">11 June 1992</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FBEBFAABFA9FFA8F" box="[1151,1280,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5595349FFE0FFD9FBEBFAABFB53FA8F" box="[1151,1228,1367,1392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ganev</collectorName>
|
||||
464
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE0FFD9FA84FAAAFAEDFA8F" box="[1296,1394,1366,1392]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE0FFD9FAEBFAAAFA08FA8F" box="[1407,1431,1366,1392]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE0FFD9FF03FA80FF50FA69" box="[151,207,1404,1430]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C43CC2FFE0FFD9FF71FA80FD5FFA43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128521308" collectingDate="1994-02-23" collectionCode="SPF" collectorName="Sano" country="Brazil" county="Piata" elevation="1450" latitude="-13.066667" location="Serra do Atalho" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.916668" municipality="Piata - Inubia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="CFCR 14457" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F1724E13FFE0FFD9FF71FA80FEBAFA69" box="[229,293,1404,1430]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Piatã</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877ACE5FFE0FFD9FEA7FA80FE52FA69" box="[307,461,1404,1430]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Piatã–Inubia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
road, ca.
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A12FBDFFE0FFD9FDDEFA80FCA1FA69" box="[586,830,1404,1430]" location="Piata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FDDEFA80FD07FA69" box="[586,664,1404,1430]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||||
NW of Piatã
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D736044FFE0FFD9FCD8FA80FB8CFA69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90058789FFE2FFD9FF03FBCAFD5BFA43:1D736044FFE0FFD9FCD8FA80FB8CFA69" box="[844,1043,1404,1430]" country="Brazil" county="Piata" latitude="-13.066667" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="-41.916668" municipality="Piata - Inubia" name="Serra do Atalho" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Bahia">Serra do Atalho</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D985058FFE0FFD9FBB5FA80FB1DFA69" box="[1057,1154,1404,1430]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="-13.066667">13º04’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D985058FFE0FFD9FB18FA80FA9CFA69" box="[1164,1283,1404,1430]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="-41.916668">41º55’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF549B7AFFE0FFD9FA84FA80FAEFFA69" box="[1296,1392,1404,1430]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1450.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9381D1ACFFE0FFD9FA84FA80FAEFFA69" box="[1296,1392,1404,1430]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C12105FFFE0FFD9FAEAFA80FEDAFA43" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1994-02-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56E9B7FFE0FFD9FAEAFA80FEDAFA43" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1994-02-23">23 February 1994</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8EA8DFFE0FFD9FEC5FA5EFDEFFA44" box="[337,624,1442,1467]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5595349FFE0FFD9FEC5FA5EFE14FA44" box="[337,395,1442,1467]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Sano</collectorName>
|
||||
et al.
|
||||
<specimenCode id="480A9EE4FFE0FFD9FE41FA5EFDEFFA44" box="[469,624,1442,1467]" collectionCode="CFCR" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">CFCR 14457</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDAE5AFFE0FFD9FD14FA5EFD28FA43" box="[640,695,1442,1468]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
89
data/90/05/E5/9005E5D6DEC20F83090C37CF480A067F.xml
Normal file
89
data/90/05/E5/9005E5D6DEC20F83090C37CF480A067F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.455.6557" ID-PMC="PMC4258792" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-455-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF9EFF935938FF8EFF4DFFEBFFAEFF82" ID-PubMed="25493069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578622" ID-ZooBank="7346B2B940BF4358AFE4B3F30023F9F2" ModsDocID="1313-2970-455-1" checkinTime="1451245111203" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rosa, Paolo, Wei, Na-sen & Xu, Zai-fu" docDate="2014" docId="9005E5D6DEC20F83090C37CF480A067F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 455: 1-128" docOrigin="ZooKeys 455" docPubDate="2014-11-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.455.6557" docTitle="Chrysis kokuevi Semenov-Tian-Shanskij 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="FF9EFF935938FF8EFF4DFFEBFFAEFF82" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FF9EFF935938FF8EFF4DFFEBFFAEFF82" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the chrysidid wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="128" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1668159610377" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>An annotated checklist of the chrysidid wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) from China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Rosa, Paolo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Via Belvedere 8 / d, I- 20881 Bernareggio (MB), Italy</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Wei, Na-sen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510640, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Xu, Zai-fu</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510640, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2014-11-19</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>455</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>128</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.455.6557</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.455.6557</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-455-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7346B2B940BF4358AFE4B3F30023F9F2</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FF9EFF935938FF8EFF4DFFEBFFAEFF82</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578622</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152056567" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005E5D6DEC20F83090C37CF480A067F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9005E5D6DEC20F83090C37CF480A067F" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
126.
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="9005E5D6-DEC2-0F83-090C-37CF480A067F" authority="Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, 1967" authorityName="Semenov-Tian-Shanskij" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis kokuevi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kokuevi">Chrysis kokuevi Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, 1967</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Plate 44" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Plate 44. Chrysis kokuevi Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, holotype. A Head and mesosoma, lateral view B head, frontal view C head and metasoma, dorsal view D third metasomal tergite, dorsal view." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Plate 44</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Semenov-Tian-Shanskij" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis (Tetrachrysis) kokuevi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kokuevi" subGenus="Tetrachrysis">Chrysis (Tetrachrysis) kokuevi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, 1967: 178. Holotype ♂, China: Alashan: Dyn-yuan-in oasis (178 (descr.), depository: ZIN)*.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Semenov-Tian-Shanskij" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis kokuevi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kokuevi">Chrysis kokuevi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="Oxford University Press, New York" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" refId="B56" refString="Kimsey, LS, Bohart, RM, 1991. The Chrysidid Wasps of the World. Oxford University Press, New York" title="The Chrysidid Wasps of the World." year="1991">Kimsey and Bohart 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 428 (N China: Dyn-yuan-in oasis, cat.).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">China (Inner Mongolia).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
It belongs to the
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">succincta</emphasis>
|
||||
group. The metasoma of the holotype was glued on a card beneth the specimen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
587
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587
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,587 @@
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<mods:title id="306682DD3DD8FF83D74DCD84E380AD99">The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5973793" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148692467" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5973793" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
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<subSubSection id="50B609D542208E4F48DAF94A0735F970" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="18135A5E42208E4F48DAF94A053DF956" blockId="25.[151,788,1705,1765]" box="[151,788,1705,1731]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
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<heading id="435BED3242208E4F48DAF94A053DF956" bold="true" box="[151,788,1705,1731]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" reason="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42208E4F48DAF94A053DF956" ID-CoL="6FN78" authority="(Geoffroy & Golovatch, 2004)" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroy & Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[151,788,1705,1731]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42208E4F48DAF94A053DF956" bold="true" box="[151,788,1705,1731]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42208E4F48DAF94A07B0F956" bold="true" box="[151,409,1705,1731]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Epanerchodus varius</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF42208E4F49EAF94A0525F956" box="[423,780,1705,1731]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" refId="ref12609" refString="Geoffroy, J. - J. & Golovatch, S. I. (2004) Some polydesmidan millipedes from caves in southern China (Diplopoda: Polydesmida), with descriptions of four new species. Arthropoda Selecta, 13 (1 - 2), 19 - 28." type="journal article">Geoffroy & Golovatch, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42208E4F48DAF92F0735F970" blockId="25.[151,788,1705,1765]" box="[151,284,1740,1765]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42208E4F48DAF92F073EF970" box="[151,279,1740,1765]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 24" captionStart-1="FIGURE 25" captionStartId-0="26.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionStartId-1="27.[151,250,861,883]" captionTargetBox-0="[271,1314,194,1808]" captionTargetBox-1="[255,1330,190,842]" captionTargetId-0="figure@26.[266,1320,194,1808]" captionTargetId-1="figure@27.[251,1343,185,847]" captionTargetPageId-0="26" captionTargetPageId-1="27" captionText-0="FIGURE 24. Epanerchodus varius (Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004), male from Zhakou Dong Cave. A: habitus, ventral view. B: habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 25. Epanerchodus varius (Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004), male from Zhakou Dong Cave. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: right gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; ex = exomere; l = lobe; p = process; s = spine." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1458384/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1458386/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Figs 24–25</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542208E4F48DAF8F7024EF8DD" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42208E4F48DAF8F7057FF8BF" blockId="25.[151,1127,1812,1864]" box="[151,854,1812,1834]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BC7D7042208E4F48DAF8F7057FF8BF" box="[151,854,1812,1834]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42208E4F48DAF8F704F1F8BF" ID-CoL="7F38L" authority="Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004: 25" authorityName="Geoffroy and Golovatch" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,728,1812,1834]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Usbekodesmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42208E4F48DAF8F7075AF8BF" box="[151,371,1812,1834]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Usbekodesmus varius</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990D7C4F42208E4F4934F8F704F1F8BF" author="" box="[377,728,1812,1834]" page="25" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF42208E4F4934F8F7049DF8BF" box="[377,692,1812,1834]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" refId="ref12609" refString="Geoffroy, J. - J. & Golovatch, S. I. (2004) Some polydesmidan millipedes from caves in southern China (Diplopoda: Polydesmida), with descriptions of four new species. Arthropoda Selecta, 13 (1 - 2), 19 - 28." type="journal article">Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 25
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, figs 23–28.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42208E4F48DAF8D1024EF8DD" blockId="25.[151,1127,1812,1864]" box="[151,1127,1842,1864]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BC7D7042208E4F48DAF8D1024EF8DD" box="[151,1127,1842,1864]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42208E4F48DAF8D10744F8DD" ID-CoL="6FN78" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroy & Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[151,365,1842,1864]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42208E4F48DAF8D10744F8DD" box="[151,365,1842,1864]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Epanerchodus varius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990D7C4F42208E4F49C5F8D10459F8DD" author="" box="[392,624,1842,1864]" page="275" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF42208E4F49C5F8D10417F8DD" box="[392,574,1842,1864]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" refId="ref12699" refString="Golovatch, S. I. (2014 a) Review of the millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of new species (Diplopoda: Polydesmidae). Zootaxa, 3760 (2), 275 - 288. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3760.2.7" type="journal article">Golovatch, 2014a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 275
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 287;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990D7C4F42208E4F4AE3F8D10231F8DD" author="" box="[686,1048,1842,1864]" page="101" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF42208E4F4AE3F8D105CEF8DD" box="[686,999,1842,1864]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" refId="ref12900" refString="Golovatch, S. I. & Geoffroy, J. - J. (2014) On some new or poorly-known species of the millipede family Polydesmidae from southern China (Diplopoda: Polydesmida). Russian Entomological Journal, 23 (2), 91 - 105." type="journal article">Golovatch and Geoffroy, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 101
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, map 3.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542208E4A48DAF8960773F894" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42208E4A48DAF896044DF9E4" blockId="25.[151,1436,1909,2006]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1437,1156,1793]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342208E4F48DAF89604FBF824" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355122" collectingDate="2014-07-04" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" location="Panlong Village" municipality="Liangwu Town" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="40" specimenCount-female="20" specimenCount-male="20" stateProvince="Hubei Province">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42208E4F48DAF89607ACF81B" bold="true" box="[151,389,1909,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742208E4F49C3F89507DEF81B" box="[398,503,1909,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" type="male">20 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742208E4F4A48F89504A8F81B" box="[517,641,1909,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" type="female">20 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42208E4F4ADFF89504C9F81B" box="[658,736,1910,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE42208E4F4B7CF896055FF81B" box="[817,886,1909,1934]" name="China" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42208E4F4BC9F8960211F81B" box="[900,1080,1909,1934]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Hubei Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Lichuan City,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877C02442208E4F4CA4F89603B1F818" box="[1257,1432,1909,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Liangwu Town</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542208E4F48DAF87A0778F827" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894:1D730C8542208E4F48DAF87A0778F827" box="[151,337,1945,1970]" country="China" municipality="Liangwu Town" name="Panlong Village" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Hubei Province">Panlong Village</location>
|
||||
, Zhakou Dong Cave,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642208E4F4A19F87A04FBF824" box="[596,722,1945,1969]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" value="2014-07-04">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42208E4F4A19F87A04FBF824" box="[596,722,1945,1969]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" value="2014-07-04">4.VII.2014</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; 3 males, 5 females (SCAU) from the same village, Shuilian Dong Cave,
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42208E4F496AF85D078EF843" box="[295,423,1982,2006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" value="2014-07-04">4.VII.2014</date>
|
||||
; 5 males, 6 females (SCAU) from the same village, Panlong Dong Cave,
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42208E4F4CB9F85E035DF843" box="[1268,1396,1981,2006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" value="2014-07-05">5.VII.2014</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342208E4A4DCDF85D031CFB08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355162" collectingDate="2014-07-05" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="81" location="Biaoqiao Town" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hubei Province">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742208E4A4DCDF85D06F9FB08" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4896FB67076FFB08" box="[219,326,1156,1181]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42258E4A4919FB67078BFB09" box="[340,418,1156,1180]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42258E4A49A0FB6704B6FB08" box="[493,671,1156,1181]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Hubei Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Enshi City,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542258E4A4B66FB6705F1FB09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894:1D730C8542258E4A4B66FB6705F1FB09" box="[811,984,1156,1181]" country="China" name="Biaoqiao Town" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Hubei Province">Biaoqiao Town</location>
|
||||
, Yaner Dong Cave,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642258E4A4CFBFB67031CFB08" box="[1206,1333,1156,1181]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2014-07-05">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42258E4A4CFBFB67031CFB08" box="[1206,1333,1156,1181]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2014-07-05">5.VII.2014</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342258E4A4D72FB670294FB70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355129" collectingDate="2014-07-07" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Yuquan Dong Cave" country="China" county="Changyang County" location="Liangping Town" municipality="Yichang City" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Hubei Province">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4D72FB6703B1FB08" box="[1343,1432,1156,1181]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A48DAFB4B0726FB54" box="[151,271,1192,1217]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="female">11 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42258E4A4950FB4B0742FB55" box="[285,363,1192,1216]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42258E4A49FBFB4B0441FB54" box="[438,616,1192,1217]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Hubei Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877C02442258E4A4A3FFB4B052FFB54" box="[626,774,1192,1217]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Yichang City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D242258E4A4B5CFB4B05C2FB55" box="[785,1003,1192,1217]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Changyang County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542258E4A4BB8FB4B0299FB55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894:1D730C8542258E4A4BB8FB4B0299FB55" box="[1013,1200,1192,1217]" country="China" county="Changyang County" municipality="Yichang City" name="Liangping Town" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Hubei Province">Liangping Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5593F8842258E4A4CF6FB4A03BEFB55" box="[1211,1431,1192,1217]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Yuquan Dong Cave</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642258E4A48DAFB2F073DFB71" box="[151,276,1228,1252]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2014-07-07">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42258E4A48DAFB2F073DFB71" box="[151,276,1228,1252]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2014-07-07">7.VII.2014</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls: Mingyi Tian, Weixin Liu, Haomin Yin, Sunbin Huang and Xinhui Wang
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342258E4A4C81FB2F03A8FA9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355114" collectingDate="2014-07-05" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Fengdongzi Cave" country="China" county="Fengjie County" location="Xinglong Town" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chongqing">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4C81FB2F0334FB70" box="[1228,1309,1228,1253]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4D60FB2F03B5FB70" box="[1325,1436,1228,1253]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42258E4A48D3FB1306C5FA9D" box="[158,236,1264,1288]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE42258E4A4976FB1307A8FA9C" box="[315,385,1264,1289]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42258E4A49C0FB130420FA9C" box="[397,521,1264,1289]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Municipality,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D242258E4A4AFDFB130548FA9D" box="[688,865,1264,1289]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Fengjie County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542258E4A4B20FB130208FA9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894:1D730C8542258E4A4B20FB130208FA9D" box="[877,1057,1264,1289]" country="China" county="Fengjie County" name="Xinglong Town" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Chongqing">Xinglong Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5593F8842258E4A4C63FB1302DFFA9D" box="[1070,1270,1264,1289]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Fengdongzi Cave</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642258E4A4D4EFB1303A8FA9C" box="[1283,1409,1264,1289]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2014-07-05">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42258E4A4D4EFB1303A8FA9C" box="[1283,1409,1264,1289]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2014-07-05">5.VII.2014</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342258E4A4DC3FB1305A0FAC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355201" collectingDate="2014-07-07" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" location="Xinglong Town" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Taoyuan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4DC3FB1306F2FAB8" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A48AAFAF7077DFAB8" box="[231,340,1300,1325]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42258E4A4929FAF7079BFAB9" box="[356,434,1300,1324]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542258E4A4A4CFAF7049DFAB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894:1D730C8542258E4A4A4CFAF7049DFAB9" box="[513,692,1300,1325]" country="China" name="Xinglong Town" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Taoyuan">Xinglong Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42258E4A4A8CFAF60508FAB8" box="[705,801,1301,1325]" country="Taiwan" name="Taoyuan" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Taoyuan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Village, Tiziwan Dong Cave,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642258E4A4C36FAF702D1FAB9" box="[1147,1272,1300,1324]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2014-07-07">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42258E4A4C36FAF702D1FAB9" box="[1147,1272,1300,1324]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2014-07-07">7.VII.2014</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls: Mingyi Tian, Weixin Liu, Haomin Yin, Sunbin Huang and Xinhui Wang
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342258E4A4BDAFADB05A0FAE0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355149" collectingDate="2015-06-28" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Xiao Dong Cave" country="China" county="Wulong County" location="Huangying Village" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Chongqing">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4BDAFADB05DAFAC4" box="[919,1011,1336,1361]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4C4FFADB024FFAC4" box="[1026,1126,1336,1361]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42258E4A4C35FADB02EFFAC5" box="[1144,1222,1336,1360]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42258E4A4D54FADB03B1FAC4" box="[1305,1432,1336,1361]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D242258E4A48DAFABF0762FAE1" box="[151,331,1372,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Wulong County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542258E4A491AFABF0406FAE0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894:1D730C8542258E4A491AFABF0406FAE0" box="[343,559,1372,1397]" country="China" county="Wulong County" name="Huangying Village" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Chongqing">Huangying Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5593F8842258E4A4A77FABF04D3FAE1" box="[570,762,1372,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Xiao Dong Cave</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642258E4A4B4BFABF05A0FAE0" box="[774,905,1372,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2015-06-28">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42258E4A4B4BFABF05A0FAE0" box="[774,905,1372,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2015-06-28">28.VI.2015</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342258E4A4BD8FABF048FFA0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355203" collectingDate="2015-06-28" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="I Dong Cave" country="China" location="Huangying Village" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="44" specimenCount-female="40" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Chongqing">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4BD8FABF05C6FAE0" box="[917,1007,1372,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4BB6FABF025CFAE0" box="[1019,1141,1372,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="female">40 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42258E4A4CC8FABF02FAFAE1" box="[1157,1235,1372,1396]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542258E4A4D6DFABF06C2FA0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894:1D730C8542258E4A4D6DFABF06C2FA0C" country="China" name="Huangying Village" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Chongqing">Huangying Village</location>
|
||||
, Qimenxia,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5593F8842258E4A4937FA62043AFA0D" box="[378,531,1408,1433]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">I Dong Cave</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642258E4A4A6FFA63048FFA0C" box="[546,678,1408,1433]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2015-06-28">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42258E4A4A6FFA63048FFA0C" box="[546,678,1408,1433]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2015-06-28">28.VI.2015</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342258E4A4AF8FA6303ADFA28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355196" collectingDate="2015-06-29" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Suidao Dong Cave" country="China" county="Pengshui County" location="Longxi Town" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Chongqing">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4AF8FA630538FA0C" box="[693,785,1408,1433]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4B6CFA6205B8FA0C" box="[801,913,1408,1433]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42258E4A4BEEFA6305D8FA0D" box="[931,1009,1408,1432]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42258E4A4C08FA6302EDFA0C" box="[1093,1220,1408,1433]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D242258E4A4C9EFA6303B0FA0D" box="[1235,1433,1408,1433]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Pengshui County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542258E4A48DAFA470718FA29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894:1D730C8542258E4A48DAFA470718FA29" box="[151,305,1444,1469]" country="China" county="Pengshui County" name="Longxi Town" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Chongqing">Longxi Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5593F8842258E4A4971FA47043BFA29" box="[316,530,1444,1469]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Suidao Dong Cave</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642258E4A4A50FA4704B6FA28" box="[541,671,1444,1469]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2015-06-29">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42258E4A4A50FA4704B6FA28" box="[541,671,1444,1469]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2015-06-29">29.VI.2015</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls: Mingyi Tian, Weixin Liu, Xinhui Wang and Mingruo Tang
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342258E4A4DC3FA470356FA74" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355195" collectingDate="2015-11-08" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Da Dong Cave" country="China" county="Wuxi County" location="Huangjinping Village" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Chongqing">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4DC3FA4706F2FA74" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A48A7FA2B0770FA74" box="[234,345,1480,1505]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42258E4A4921FA2B0793FA75" box="[364,442,1480,1504]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42258E4A4A40FA2B04A5FA74" box="[525,652,1480,1505]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D242258E4A4AD6FA2B051FFA75" box="[667,822,1480,1505]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Wuxi County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542258E4A4B09FA2B0214FA74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894:1D730C8542258E4A4B09FA2B0214FA74" box="[836,1085,1480,1505]" country="China" county="Wuxi County" name="Huangjinping Village" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Chongqing">Huangjinping Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5593F8842258E4A4C06FA2A02D2FA75" box="[1099,1275,1480,1505]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Da Dong Cave</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642258E4A4D47FA2B0356FA74" box="[1290,1407,1480,1505]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2015-11-08">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42258E4A4D47FA2B0356FA74" box="[1290,1407,1480,1505]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2015-11-08">8.XI.2015</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342258E4A4DC3FA2B03ABF990" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355171" collectingDate="2015-11-09" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Changtian Dong Cave" country="China" county="Fengjie County" location="Longqiao Village" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Chongqing">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4DC3FA2B06F2F990" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A48ABFA0F076EF990" box="[230,327,1516,1541]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42258E4A491BFA0F078DF991" box="[342,420,1516,1540]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42258E4A49BCFA0F0459F990" box="[497,624,1516,1541]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D242258E4A4A36FA0F0503F991" box="[635,810,1516,1541]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Fengjie County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542258E4A4B78FA0F05D5F990" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894:1D730C8542258E4A4B78FA0F05D5F990" box="[821,1020,1516,1541]" country="China" county="Fengjie County" name="Longqiao Village" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Chongqing">Longqiao Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5593F8842258E4A4C4AFA0F032BF991" box="[1031,1282,1516,1541]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Changtian Dong Cave</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642258E4A4D43FA0F03ABF990" box="[1294,1410,1516,1541]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2015-11-09">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42258E4A4D43FA0F03ABF990" box="[1294,1410,1516,1541]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2015-11-09">9.XI.2015</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342258E4A4DC3FA0F0267F9BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355159" collectingDate="2015-11-09" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" location="Longqiao Village" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Chongqing">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4DC3FA0F06F2F9BC" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A48A4F9F3077EF9BC" box="[233,343,1552,1577]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42258E4A4924F9F3079EF9BD" box="[361,439,1552,1576]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542258E4A4A45F9F304FBF9BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894:1D730C8542258E4A4A45F9F304FBF9BC" box="[520,722,1552,1577]" country="China" name="Longqiao Village" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Chongqing">Longqiao Village</location>
|
||||
, Yunlong Dong Cave,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642258E4A4B97F9F30267F9BC" box="[986,1102,1552,1577]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2015-11-09">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42258E4A4B97F9F30267F9BC" box="[986,1102,1552,1577]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2015-11-09">9.XI.2015</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342258E4A4C10F9F3044DF9E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355158" collectingDate="2015-11-09" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Yeren Dong Cave" country="China" county="Fengjie County" location="Sanqiao Village" municipality="Xinglong Town" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Chongqing">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4C10F9F30291F9BC" box="[1117,1208,1552,1577]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742258E4A4C8BF9F3031CF9BC" box="[1222,1333,1552,1577]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42258E4A4D0AF9F303BCF9BD" box="[1351,1429,1552,1576]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D242258E4A4898F9D707ACF9D9" box="[213,389,1588,1613]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Fengjie County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877C02442258E4A49DCF9D7046CF9D9" box="[401,581,1588,1613]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Xinglong Town</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542258E4A4A1CF9D7052EF9D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842208E4A48DAF94A0773F894:1D730C8542258E4A4A1CF9D7052EF9D8" box="[593,775,1588,1613]" country="China" county="Fengjie County" municipality="Xinglong Town" name="Sanqiao Village" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Chongqing">Sanqiao Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B5593F8842258E4A4B5EF9D605F6F9D9" box="[787,991,1588,1613]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Yeren Dong Cave</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642258E4A4BA1F9D70249F9D8" box="[1004,1120,1588,1613]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2015-11-09">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42258E4A4BA1F9D70249F9D8" box="[1004,1120,1588,1613]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" value="2015-11-09">9.XI.2015</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls: Mingyi Tian, Sunbin Huang, Xinhui Wang and Mingruo Tang.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD642238E4C48DAF8CC0462F8F6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458384/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" startId="26.[151,250,1839,1861]" targetBox="[271,1314,194,1808]" targetPageId="26">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42238E4C48DAF8CC0462F8F6" blockId="26.[151,1437,1839,1891]" pageId="26" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42238E4C48DAF8CC0709F8D0" bold="true" box="[151,288,1839,1861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="79">FIGURE 24.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42238E4C496AF8CC0578F8D0" authority="(Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004)" authorityName="Geoffroy and Golovatch" authorityYear="2004" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroy and Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[295,849,1839,1861]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42238E4C496AF8CC07D7F8D0" box="[295,510,1839,1861]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="79">Epanerchodus varius</emphasis>
|
||||
(Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male from Zhakou Dong Cave.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42238E4C4CEFF8CC029DF8D0" bold="true" box="[1186,1204,1839,1861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="79">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: habitus, ventral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42238E4C48DAF8AE0681F8F6" bold="true" box="[151,168,1869,1891]" pageId="26" pageNumber="79">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD642228E4D48DAFCBE030DFC07" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458386/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" startId="27.[151,250,861,883]" targetBox="[255,1330,190,842]" targetPageId="27">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42228E4D48DAFCBE030DFC07" blockId="27.[151,1436,861,914]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D48DAFCBE0708FCE6" bold="true" box="[151,289,861,883]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4964FCBE0571FCE6" authority="(Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004)" authorityName="Geoffroy and Golovatch" authorityYear="2004" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroy and Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[297,856,861,884]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4964FCBE0428FCE1" box="[297,513,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">Epanerchodus varius</emphasis>
|
||||
(Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male from Zhakou Dong Cave.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4CE2FCBE02E8FCE6" bold="true" box="[1199,1217,861,883]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: left gonopod, mesal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D489EFC9F06CDFC07" bold="true" box="[211,228,892,914]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: right gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; ex = exomere; l = lobe; p = process; s = spine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD642228E4D48DAF8D504E9F861" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458388/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" startId="27.[151,250,1846,1868]" targetBox="[285,1307,928,1801]" targetPageId="27">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42228E4D48DAF8D504E9F861" blockId="27.[151,1437,1846,2036]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D48DAF8D50708F8D9" bold="true" box="[151,289,1846,1868]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">FIGURE 26.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4984F8D50473F8D9" baseAuthorityName="Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[457,602,1846,1868]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4984F8D50473F8D9" box="[457,602,1846,1868]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">Epanerchodus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species in China:
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4B56F8D50501F8D9" bold="true" box="[795,808,1846,1868]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">1</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4B7AF8D40598F8D9" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1937" box="[823,945,1846,1868]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4B7AF8D40598F8D9" box="[823,945,1846,1868]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. koreanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4BF2F8D505E5F8D9" bold="true" box="[959,972,1846,1868]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">2</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4B96F8D402A7F8D9" authorityName="Zhang & Chen" authorityYear="1983" box="[987,1166,1846,1868]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaerisetosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4B96F8D402A7F8D9" box="[987,1166,1846,1868]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. sphaerisetosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4CD1F8D50281F8D9" bold="true" box="[1180,1192,1846,1868]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">3</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4CF5F8D40375F8D9" authorityName="Zhang & Wang" authorityYear="1992" box="[1208,1372,1847,1868]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eurycornutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4CF5F8D40375F8D9" box="[1208,1372,1847,1868]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. eurycornutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4D27F8D5035FF8D9" bold="true" box="[1386,1398,1846,1868]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">4</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4DCBF8D40739F8F8" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jiangxiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4DCBF8D40739F8F8" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. jiangxiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742228E4D495BF8B40779F8F8" box="[278,336,1879,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D495BF8B40779F8F8" bold="true" box="[278,336,1879,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4910F8B40743F8F8" bold="true" box="[349,362,1879,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">5</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D493AF8BB07DCF8F8" box="[375,501,1879,1901]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D493AF8BB07DCF8F8" box="[375,501,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4A4FF8B40426F8F8" bold="true" box="[514,527,1879,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">6</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4A51F8BB048FF8F8" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[540,678,1879,1901]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tujiaphilus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4A51F8BB048FF8F8" box="[540,678,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. tujiaphilus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742228E4D4AE1F8B404CFF8F8" box="[684,742,1879,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4AE1F8B404CFF8F8" bold="true" box="[684,742,1879,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4ABEF8B404D6F8F8" bold="true" box="[755,767,1879,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">7</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4B40F8BB0558F8F8" authorityName="Golovatch" authorityYear="2014" box="[781,881,1880,1901]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaegeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4B40F8BB0558F8F8" box="[781,881,1880,1901]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. jaegeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4B33F8B405A3F8F8" bold="true" box="[894,906,1879,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">8</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4BD4F8BB0224F8F8" authorityName="Golovatch" authorityYear="2014" box="[921,1037,1880,1901]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martensi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4BD4F8BB0224F8F8" box="[921,1037,1880,1901]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. martensi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4C56F8B40201F8F8" bold="true" box="[1051,1064,1879,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">9</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4C78F8BB02AAF8F8" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[1077,1155,1879,1901]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4C78F8BB02AAF8F8" box="[1077,1155,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. latus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742228E4D4CC7F8B402EAF8F8" box="[1162,1219,1879,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4CC7F8B402EAF8F8" bold="true" box="[1162,1219,1879,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4C9DF8B402C0F8F8" bold="true" box="[1232,1257,1879,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">10</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4CBAF8BB037AF8F8" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroy and Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[1271,1363,1880,1901]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4CBAF8BB037AF8F8" box="[1271,1363,1880,1901]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. varius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4D2DF8B4035FF8F8" bold="true" box="[1376,1398,1879,1901]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">11</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4DCBF8BB06F5F81A" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4DCBF8BB06F5F81A" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. parvus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742228E4D48A8F89A0708F81A" box="[229,289,1913,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D48A8F89A0708F81A" bold="true" box="[229,289,1913,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D497DF89A0760F81A" bold="true" box="[304,329,1913,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">12</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4917F8990797F81A" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[346,446,1913,1935]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chutou" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4917F8990797F81A" box="[346,446,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. chutou</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742228E4D498AF89A042AF81A" box="[455,515,1913,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D498AF89A042AF81A" bold="true" box="[455,515,1913,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4A5FF89A0402F81A" bold="true" box="[530,555,1913,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">13</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4A71F8990490F81A" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[572,697,1913,1935]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4A71F8990490F81A" box="[572,697,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. gladiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742228E4D4A8FF89A04D7F81A" box="[706,766,1913,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4A8FF89A04D7F81A" bold="true" box="[706,766,1913,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4B43F89A050EF81A" bold="true" box="[782,807,1913,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">14</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4B7AF899058AF81A" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[823,931,1914,1935]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coniger" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4B7AF899058AF81A" box="[823,931,1914,1935]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. coniger</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742228E4D4BE0F89A05C0F81A" box="[941,1001,1913,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4BE0F89A05C0F81A" bold="true" box="[941,1001,1913,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4BB5F89A0238F81A" bold="true" box="[1016,1041,1913,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">15</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4C6FF8990255F81A" authorityName="Geoffroy and Golovatch" authorityYear="2004" box="[1058,1148,1913,1935]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4C6FF8990255F81A" box="[1058,1148,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. draco</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4CC1F89A028CF81A" bold="true" box="[1164,1189,1913,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">16</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4CF8F8990364F81A" authorityName="Chen and Zhang" authorityYear="1990" box="[1205,1357,1913,1935]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylotarseus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4CF8F8990364F81A" box="[1205,1357,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. stylotarseus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4D11F89A035CF81A" bold="true" box="[1372,1397,1913,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">17</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4DCBF89906C2F825" authorityName="Golovatch" authorityYear="1991" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="potanini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4DCBF89906C2F825" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. potanini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D48B7F879073AF825" bold="true" box="[250,275,1946,1968]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">18</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D496EF8780754F825" authorityName="Golovatch and Geoffroy" authorityYear="2014" box="[291,381,1946,1968]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipsae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D496EF8780754F825" box="[291,381,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. lipsae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D49C1F879078CF825" bold="true" box="[396,421,1946,1968]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">19</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D49F8F878041CF825" box="[437,565,1946,1968]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belousovi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D49F8F878041CF825" box="[437,565,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. belousovi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4A09F8790474F825" bold="true" box="[580,605,1946,1968]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">20</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4A20F8780528F825" authorityName="Golovatch" authorityYear="2014" box="[621,769,1946,1968]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schawalleri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4A20F8780528F825" box="[621,769,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. schawalleri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4B5DF8790500F825" bold="true" box="[784,809,1946,1968]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">21</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4B74F87805B9F825" authorityName="Geoffroy & Golovatch" authorityYear="2004" box="[825,912,1946,1968]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frater">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4B74F87805B9F825" box="[825,912,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. frater</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4BD2F8790591F825" bold="true" box="[927,952,1946,1968]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">22</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4B85F8780232F825" authorityName="Geoffroy and Golovatch" authorityYear="2004" box="[968,1051,1947,1968]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4B85F8780232F825" box="[968,1051,1947,1968]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. soror</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4C67F879026AF825" bold="true" box="[1066,1091,1946,1968]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">23</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4C1EF8780290F825" box="[1107,1209,1947,1968]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4C1EF8780290F825" box="[1107,1209,1947,1968]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. typicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4C85F87902C8F825" bold="true" box="[1224,1249,1946,1968]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">24</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4CBCF8780367F825" box="[1265,1358,1946,1968]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4CBCF8780367F825" box="[1265,1358,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. fuscus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4D10F879035FF825" bold="true" box="[1373,1398,1946,1968]" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">25</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42228E4D4DCBF878073DF844" authorityName="Golovatch" authorityYear="2014" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42228E4D4DCBF878073DF844" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">E. yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Abbreviations: CQ = Chongqing; GX = Guangxi; GZ = Guizhou; HB = Hubei; HN = Hunan; JL = Jilin; SC = Sichuan; SX = Shaanxi; YN = Yunnan; ZJ = Zhejiang.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD642258E4A48DAFC060702FBC2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458390/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" startId="28.[151,250,997,1019]" targetBox="[188,1398,193,976]" targetPageId="28">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42258E4A48DAFC060702FBC2" blockId="28.[151,1437,997,1111]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42258E4A48DAFC060709FC6E" bold="true" box="[151,288,997,1019]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">FIGURE 27.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution of some
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42258E4A4A4CFC0604BBFC6E" baseAuthorityName="Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[513,658,997,1019]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42258E4A4A4CFC0604BBFC6E" box="[513,658,997,1019]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Epanerchodus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species in southwestern China:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42258E4A4B91FC05021CFC6E" authorityName="Geoffroy and Golovatch" authorityYear="2004" box="[988,1077,997,1019]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="draco">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42258E4A4B91FC05021CFC6E" box="[988,1077,997,1019]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">E. draco</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(blue spot),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42258E4A4CFBFC050326FC6E" authorityName="Golovatch and Geoffroy" authorityYear="2014" box="[1206,1295,997,1019]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipsae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42258E4A4CFBFC050326FC6E" box="[1206,1295,997,1019]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">E. lipsae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(red spot),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42258E4A4DCBFC0506C5FB8F" authorityName="Golovatch" authorityYear="1991" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="potanini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42258E4A4DCBFC0506C5FB8F" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">E. potanini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(purple spot),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42258E4A49CDFBE6043CFB8F" authorityName="Chen and Zhang" authorityYear="1990" box="[384,533,1028,1050]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylotarseus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42258E4A49CDFBE6043CFB8F" box="[384,533,1028,1050]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">E. stylotarseus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(yellow spot),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42258E4A4AE3FBE60520FB8F" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroy and Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[686,777,1029,1050]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42258E4A4AE3FBE60520FB8F" box="[686,777,1029,1050]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">E. varius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(green spot), remaining 14 species occurring in the same general area (black spot). Abbreviations: CQ = Chongqing; GX = Guangxi; GZ = Guizhou; HB = Hubei; HN = Hunan; SC = Sichuan; YN = Yunnan.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42258E4A488AF99F0773F894" blockId="28.[151,1437,1156,1793]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42258E4A488AF99F0723F900" bold="true" box="[199,266,1660,1685]" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
: This species has been found in numerous caves in western
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42258E4A4BFAF99F05D5F900" box="[951,1020,1660,1685]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and northeastern
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42258E4A4C8BF99F0309F900" box="[1222,1312,1660,1685]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
provinces, both areas showed a considerable gap between. However, some of the new samples were collected from caves in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42258E4A48DAF927073AF948" box="[151,275,1732,1757]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Municipality, thereby closing the gap and illustrating that the distribution of this species is wider and more continuous.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
253
data/90/05/EB/9005EB48422B8E4548DAFF7403A8FDF1.xml
Normal file
253
data/90/05/EB/9005EB48422B8E4548DAFF7403A8FDF1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
|
|||
<document id="305DA72B3912C6D3EDE8036F5B79E018" ID-CLB-Dataset="29036" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="acdf8f3d-d29f-463e-a431-191275b69a80" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1458336" ID-ZooBank="67E956AB-04B1-4EF7-8CC0-E152F95D0563" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539287820689" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Weixin & Golovatch, Sergei" docDate="2018" docId="9005EB48422B8E4548DAFF7403A8FDF1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4459.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4459 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Epanerchodus chutou Liu & Golovatch 2018, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="6C3C933042398E56484DFFE30629FF95" masterDocTitle="The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1698577720608" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="FDCBEDF7A340D753BA3D1022B140D791" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="435CB9F39E3D8980213DA80EEFA215DB">
|
||||
<mods:title id="A0A72FC129D8298421CFB059B283225D">The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2829652E473A3F66A0C0857C8A09C47E" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="0591016918C39EE7AE7E7BD0F0AA6379">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="675F61A3FA40E63ADDBF178D0A601DC9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="72C92FB94B6A3728B68BE1FB4CA568C6">Liu, Weixin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3C04AAD52BE9323E787FF7DDC7FDC942" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="18663C105558C0012E562B554D44BE3E">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="23045391950C004F8BF4D9BD120546F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="77B3F4BC247ECC6B2F916441C8738606">Golovatch, Sergei</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="7BA3CA5544B79464A5B6903A58F4E31A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="5DD64E9F5B39CDA6DF28EF52FE72F343">
|
||||
<mods:title id="4F87D2D5131218F4A705C65FA4BF9231">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="0B9F9822DB3EB8FACCCE9943087C56A3">
|
||||
<mods:date id="20D06C296933DDC1781A58681BC38202">2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="A255F0DD3E022B1A38E3090634E571D1" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="791E2E1095915DE20AB5E4E34F6290FB">2018-08-14</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="F0DE4312B7974B2EDE146AEC2A291F77" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="4D637D6DA5D6E84F911495D63C513C5C">4459</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="97E5DC2D583D36E89779145BC2904EB1" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="5F37D15B5501647B91E18CBD59186187">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="D8FCE57D77D32929BAC3ABB3AEAE483D" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="AD58BB4828BC75985F53FCDDDF1667ED">53</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="B9B7D3E41854CC249191515AEC30D367">84</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="429F5E67D44935E0E008C73F9E5AFF3D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5FB64F5E2C74A008270E5AE3CDFDB3BC" type="CLB-Dataset">29036</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E863F7946DFE92DF7E904950B94D0ADC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.2</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="CAAE536FEF419F2CDEAD715D92AE3881" type="GBIF-Dataset">acdf8f3d-d29f-463e-a431-191275b69a80</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="815A568E446193C154AF4F20E5389399" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="51548979B9E888C4892A23CFC659D6EC" type="Zenodo-Dep">1458336</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="11E469A15FC612AAE7505A4A0C92D8AE" type="ZooBank">67E956AB-04B1-4EF7-8CC0-E152F95D0563</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="9005EB48422B8E4548DAFF7403A8FDF1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5973782" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148692466" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5973782" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422B8E4548DAFF7403A8FDF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9005EB48422B8E4548DAFF7403A8FDF1" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5422B8E4448DAFF740735FF46" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422B8E4448DAFF740468FF27" blockId="18.[151,577,151,211]" box="[151,577,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<heading id="435BED32422B8E4448DAFF740468FF27" bold="true" box="[151,577,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E4448DAFF740468FF27" bold="true" box="[151,577,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422B8E4448DAFF74078AFF24" ID-CoL="6FMRW" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,419,151,177]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chutou" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E4448DAFF74078AFF24" bold="true" box="[151,419,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Epanerchodus chutou</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B37422B8E4449FCFF7B0468FF27" box="[433,577,152,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422B8E4448DAFF590735FF46" blockId="18.[151,577,151,211]" box="[151,284,186,211]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB422B8E4448DAFF590731FF46" box="[151,280,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 14" captionStart-1="FIGURE 15" captionStartId-0="17.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,250,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox-0="[188,1396,537,1855]" captionTargetBox-1="[173,1421,710,1439]" captionTargetId-0="figure@17.[188,1398,534,1857]" captionTargetId-1="figure@18.[170,1422,688,1452]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionText-0="FIGURE 14. Epanerchodus chutou n. sp., male paratype. A–C: habitus, dorsal, ventral and lateral views. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 15. Epanerchodus chutou n. sp., male paratype. A: right gonopod, lateral view. B: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: a = spiniform process; cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1458364/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1458366/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Figs 14–15</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5422B8E4448DAFEE10729FEF6" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422B8E4448DAFEE10729FEF6" blockId="18.[151,1436,258,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C45003422B8E4448DAFEE10508FEAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355145" collectingDate="2015-08-01" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Shiqian County" location="Mingyi Tian" municipality="Feng Dong Cave" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E4448DAFEE10751FE8E" bold="true" box="[151,376,258,283]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC422B8E4449CBFEE107C7FE8E" box="[390,494,258,283]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B422B8E444A77FEE004AFFE8E" box="[570,646,259,283]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eGZ12-1) from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE422B8E444B73FEE105AAFE8E" box="[830,899,258,283]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC422B8E444BC3FEE10275FE8E" box="[910,1116,258,283]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D2422B8E444C2BFEE1033FFE8E" box="[1126,1302,258,283]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Shiqian County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877C024422B8E444D6DFEE006FAFEAA" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Feng Dong Cave</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C568576422B8E4448AFFEC50741FEAA" box="[226,360,294,319]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" value="2015-08-01">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E422B8E4448AFFEC50741FEAA" box="[226,360,294,319]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" value="2015-08-01">1.VIII.2015</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls:
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85422B8E4449F2FEC50466FEAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422B8E4548DAFF7403A8FDF1:1D730C85422B8E4449F2FEC50466FEAA" box="[447,591,294,319]" country="China" county="Shiqian County" municipality="Feng Dong Cave" name="Mingyi Tian" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Mingyi Tian</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85422B8E444AC6FEC50508FEAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422B8E4548DAFF7403A8FDF1:1D730C85422B8E444AC6FEC50508FEAA" box="[651,801,294,319]" country="China" county="Shiqian County" municipality="Feng Dong Cave" name="Jingli Cheng" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Jingli Cheng</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C45003422B8E444B62FEC406D4FEF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355191" collectingDate="2015-08-01" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Shiqian County" location="Mingyi Tian" municipality="Feng Dong Cave" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC422B8E444B62FEC405BCFEAA" box="[815,917,295,319]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7422B8E444BEEFEC405DBFEAA" box="[931,1010,294,319]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B422B8E444C49FEC40278FEAA" box="[1028,1105,295,319]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eGZ12-2), same data as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC422B8E4448DAFEA906D4FEF6" box="[151,253,330,355]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5422B8E44488AFE8D049DFD16" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422B8E44488AFE8D07F1FE66" blockId="18.[151,1436,258,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E44488AFE8D0713FE12" bold="true" box="[199,314,366,391]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adult males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422B8E444A43FE8C04A8FE12" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[526,641,366,391]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chutou" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444A43FE8C04A8FE12" box="[526,641,366,391]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">E. chutou</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B37422B8E444AC0FE8D04FBFE12" box="[653,722,366,391]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444AC0FE8D04FBFE12" bold="true" box="[653,722,366,391]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are distinct from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422B8E444BB5FE8D02B0FE12" baseAuthorityName="Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[1016,1177,366,391]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444BB5FE8D02B0FE12" box="[1016,1177,366,391]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Epanerchodus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species based on the following combination of characters: (1) body small (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444B49FE770536FE3E" box="[772,799,404,427]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB422B8E444B65FE71058DFE3F" box="[808,932,402,427]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="15.0">15–16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long); (2) gonopodal telopodite falcate; (3) endomere hoe-shaped, folded at edge, with a slender, spiniform, basal process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444C68FE55021AFE5A" bold="true" box="[1061,1075,438,463]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">a</emphasis>
|
||||
) and a short, digitiform, lateral process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E4448B6FE390723FE66" bold="true" box="[251,266,474,499]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">p</emphasis>
|
||||
) at base (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB422B8E44493AFE3907E2FE66" box="[375,459,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,710,1439]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[170,1422,688,1452]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 15. Epanerchodus chutou n. sp., male paratype. A: right gonopod, lateral view. B: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: a = spiniform process; cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458366/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422B8E44488AFE1D049DFD16" blockId="18.[151,1436,258,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
This new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422B8E444A51FE1C048DFD82" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[540,676,510,535]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444A51FE1C048DFD82" box="[540,676,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">E. gladiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B37422B8E444AE1FE1D04C5FD82" box="[684,748,510,535]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444AE1FE1D04C5FD82" bold="true" box="[684,748,510,535]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(from a cave in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC422B8E444BE5FE1D0222FD82" box="[936,1035,510,535]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE422B8E444C5AFE1D0275FD82" box="[1047,1116,510,535]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) in the endomere showing a basal outgrowth and a missing exomere. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422B8E444AAFFDC70566FDAE" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[738,847,546,571]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chutou" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444AAFFDC70566FDAE" box="[738,847,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">E. chutou</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B37422B8E444B15FDC105B0FDAE" box="[856,921,546,571]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444B15FDC105B0FDAE" bold="true" box="[856,921,546,571]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is distinguished by the endomere being hoeshaped, with a slender, spiniform, basal process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444A85FDA504FFFDCA" bold="true" box="[712,726,582,607]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">a</emphasis>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB422B8E444ABDFDA5056AFDCA" box="[752,835,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,710,1439]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[170,1422,688,1452]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 15. Epanerchodus chutou n. sp., male paratype. A: right gonopod, lateral view. B: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: a = spiniform process; cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458366/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444B19FDA4055AFDCB" box="[852,883,583,606]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
endomere sword-shaped, with a small, rounded, ventral bump (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444971FD890763FD16" bold="true" box="[316,330,618,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">a</emphasis>
|
||||
) in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422B8E44493AFD8F07D7FD16" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[375,510,618,643]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E44493AFD8F07D7FD16" box="[375,510,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">E. gladiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B37422B8E444A48FD89046DFD16" box="[517,580,618,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444A48FD89046DFD16" bold="true" box="[517,580,618,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB422B8E444A1EFD89048EFD16" box="[595,679,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1380,1402]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,206,1340]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1359]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 13. Epanerchodus gladiatus n. sp., male paratype. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: a = outgrowth; cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458362/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD6422B8E4448DAFA55059BFA7F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458366/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" startId="18.[151,250,1462,1484]" targetBox="[173,1421,710,1439]" targetPageId="18">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422B8E4448DAFA55059BFA7F" blockId="18.[151,1437,1462,1514]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E4448DAFA55070AFA59" bold="true" box="[151,291,1462,1484]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422B8E444960FA550427FA59" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[301,526,1462,1484]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chutou" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444960FA550427FA59" box="[301,526,1462,1484]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Epanerchodus chutou</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B37422B8E444A54FA55047FFA59" box="[537,598,1462,1484]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444A54FA55047FFA59" bold="true" box="[537,598,1462,1484]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male paratype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444B47FA550535FA59" bold="true" box="[778,796,1462,1484]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: right gonopod, lateral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444C16FA550245FA59" bold="true" box="[1115,1132,1462,1484]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: a = spiniform process; cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5422B8E45488AF9F40722FDA8" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422B8E45488AF9F40529FE60" blockId="18.[151,1437,1559,2016]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1436,151,612]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E44488AF9F40778F9A5" bold="true" box="[199,337,1559,1584]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
: Based on male
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC422B8E444A47F9FB0413F9A5" box="[522,570,1560,1584]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens. Lengths of body
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444BCCF9FB05B5F9BA" box="[897,924,1560,1583]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
16 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC422B8E444B81F9F4021BF9A5" box="[972,1074,1559,1584]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
) or
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB422B8E444C13F9F40285F9BA" box="[1118,1196,1559,1584]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC422B8E444CF7F9FB0309F9A5" box="[1210,1312,1560,1584]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), widths of pro- and metazonae 1.2 and 2.0 mm (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC422B8E444A71F9D8048DF9C1" box="[572,676,1595,1620]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), 1.1 and 2.0 mm (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC422B8E444B35F9DF05F6F9C1" box="[888,991,1596,1620]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444BBCF9D8025BF9C1" bold="true" box="[1009,1138,1595,1620]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
: generally nearly pallid to light yellowish in alcohol. Mouthparts and gonopodal telopodites grey-brownish.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444C1CF9BC02A6F9ED" bold="true" box="[1105,1167,1631,1656]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Body</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adults with 20 rings. Width: head <collum <ring 2 <3 <4 <5–14, thereafter body gradually tapering towards telson.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444CBBF960031FF909" bold="true" box="[1270,1334,1667,1692]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: densely pilose, epicranial suture conspicuous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB422B8E444A0BF9440484F955" box="[582,685,1703,1728]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[188,1396,537,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[188,1398,534,1857]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 14. Epanerchodus chutou n. sp., male paratype. A–C: habitus, dorsal, ventral and lateral views. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458364/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennae long, reaching behind posterior margin of ring 3 when extended posteriorly, slightly clavate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444A14F92804C0F971" bold="true" box="[601,745,1739,1764]" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Exoskeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
: Collum fan-shaped, with a lateral incision on each side. Paraterga evident (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB422B8E44493CF90C07EEF89D" box="[369,455,1775,1800]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[188,1396,537,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[188,1398,534,1857]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 14. Epanerchodus chutou n. sp., male paratype. A–C: habitus, dorsal, ventral and lateral views. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458364/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
), midbody paraterga extend metatergite to
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422B8E444B8CF91305F5F892" box="[961,988,1776,1799]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
1.8x width of prozonite. Paraterga on collum and rings 2–4 clearly upturned dorsally above a faintly convex dorsum, other paraterga flat (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB422B8E444D6BF8F003B9F8B9" box="[1318,1424,1811,1836]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[188,1396,537,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[188,1398,534,1857]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 14. Epanerchodus chutou n. sp., male paratype. A–C: habitus, dorsal, ventral and lateral views. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458364/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Caudolateral corners of paraterga strongly acute and always projecting posteriorly past tergal margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB422B8E444D68F8D403A6F8C5" box="[1317,1423,1847,1872]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[188,1396,537,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[188,1398,534,1857]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 14. Epanerchodus chutou n. sp., male paratype. A–C: habitus, dorsal, ventral and lateral views. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458364/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="71">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Integument shining, translucent, prozonae very delicately alveolate. Limbus regularly denticulate. Constriction between pro- and metazonae narrow, shallow and smooth. Metatergal sculpture faint, with three irregular transverse rows of setigerous, polygonal bosses. Sulcus between front and middle rows of setae a little deeper than that between middle and caudal rows. Tergal setae short, sometimes present only on collum and ring 2. Three or four faint setigerous incisions at lateral margins of poreless and pore-bearing rings, respectively. Pore formula normal: 5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15–19, ozopores evident, dorsal, clearly set off from lateral margin and located between last and penultimate marginal incisions. Epiproct short, conical, pre-apical lateral papillae small. Hypoproct subtrapeziform, with two setigerous papillae. Pleurosternal carinae absent. Sterna sparsely setose, cross-shaped impressions shallow. Legs long and slender, about 2.0 times as long as body ring height (male), without sphaerotrichomes or sternal cones, prefemora not bulging laterally. (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB422A8E454BE3FEAF022CFEF1" box="[942,1029,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[188,1396,537,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[188,1398,534,1857]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 14. Epanerchodus chutou n. sp., male paratype. A–C: habitus, dorsal, ventral and lateral views. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458364/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="72">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422A8E454C51FEAF02BCFEF0" bold="true" box="[1052,1173,332,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="72">Gonopods</emphasis>
|
||||
: (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB422A8E454CFDFEAF032CFEF0" box="[1200,1285,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,710,1439]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[170,1422,688,1452]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 15. Epanerchodus chutou n. sp., male paratype. A: right gonopod, lateral view. B: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: a = spiniform process; cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458366/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="72">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
) Coxa large. Telopodite falcate. Prefemur densely setose and robust, about 2/3 as long as telopodite. Clivus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422A8E454CF2FE8C02FAFE1D" bold="true" box="[1215,1235,367,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="72">cl</emphasis>
|
||||
) short. Endomere (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422A8E4548EDFE770695FE38" bold="true" box="[160,188,404,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="72">en</emphasis>
|
||||
) hoe-shaped, folded at edge, with a slender, spiniform, basal process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422A8E454B80FE7705F2FE38" bold="true" box="[973,987,404,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="72">a</emphasis>
|
||||
). A short, digitiform, lateral process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422A8E454DCEFE7703BBFE38" bold="true" box="[1411,1426,404,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="72">p</emphasis>
|
||||
) near
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422A8E454880FE5406C0FE45" bold="true" box="[205,233,439,464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="72">en</emphasis>
|
||||
base. Seminal groove starting mesally, then recurving laterad to run into an accessory seminal chamber, the latter opening on a hairy pulvillus. An exomere absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422A8E45488AFE1C0722FDA8" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,612]" pageId="19" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422A8E45488AFE1C06D6FD8D" bold="true" box="[199,255,511,536]" pageId="19" pageNumber="72">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
: Due to the long slender antennae and legs, and a depigmented cuticle, this species is most likely a troglobite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5422A8E45488AFDA803A8FDF1" box="[199,1409,587,612]" pageId="19" pageNumber="72" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422A8E45488AFDA803A8FDF1" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,612]" box="[199,1409,587,612]" pageId="19" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422A8E45488AFDA80761FDF1" bold="true" box="[199,328,587,612]" pageId="19" pageNumber="72">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
: To emphasize the gonopod resembling a hoe, in Chinese “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422A8E454BADFDA80218FDF1" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[992,1073,587,612]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="19" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chutou">chutou</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422A8E454C1FFDA802A3FDF1" bold="true" box="[1106,1162,587,612]" pageId="19" pageNumber="72">Ñẋ</emphasis>
|
||||
); noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
205
data/90/05/EB/9005EB48422D8E4048DAF94604C4F993.xml
Normal file
205
data/90/05/EB/9005EB48422D8E4048DAF94604C4F993.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
|
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<mods:title id="CAEAC472AF8FBCC5858A888AD5393276">The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6A20AD6A35EF3053C6EFC25BC40D37CC">Golovatch, Sergei</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="50B609D5422D8E4248DAF9460735F975" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="18135A5E422D8E4248DAF94604D2F92A" blockId="20.[151,763,1701,1761]" box="[151,763,1701,1727]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422D8E4248DAF94604D2F92A" ID-CoL="6FN5L" authority="Golovatch & Geoffroy, 2014" authorityName="Golovatch & Geoffroy" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,763,1701,1727]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipsae">
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<emphasis id="2AD8864C422D8E4248DAF94604D2F92A" bold="true" box="[151,763,1701,1727]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis id="2AD8864C422D8E4248DAF94607BDF92A" bold="true" box="[151,404,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">Epanerchodus lipsae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF422D8E4249D6F94604D2F92A" box="[411,763,1701,1727]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" refId="ref12900" refString="Golovatch, S. I. & Geoffroy, J. - J. (2014) On some new or poorly-known species of the millipede family Polydesmidae from southern China (Diplopoda: Polydesmida). Russian Entomological Journal, 23 (2), 91 - 105." type="journal article">Golovatch & Geoffroy, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422D8E4248DAF92B0735F975" blockId="20.[151,763,1701,1761]" box="[151,284,1736,1761]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB422D8E4248DAF92B0731F975" box="[151,280,1736,1761]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 18" captionStart-1="FIGURE 19" captionStartId-0="21.[151,250,1967,1989]" captionStartId-1="22.[151,250,1185,1207]" captionTargetBox-0="[313,1273,245,1908]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1416,219,1152]" captionTargetId-0="figure@21.[303,1283,245,1908]" captionTargetId-1="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1164]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionText-0="FIGURE 18. Epanerchodus lipsae Golovatch and Geoffroy 2014, male from Wolong Dong Cave. A: habitus, ventral view. B: habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 19. Epanerchodus lipsae Golovatch and Geoffroy 2014, male from Wolong Dong Cave. A: right gonopod, lateral view. B: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: a = spiniform process; cl = clivus; en = endomere; ex = exomere; p = process." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1458372/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1458374/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">Figs 18–19</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5422D8E4248DAF8F3058AF8B3" box="[151,931,1808,1830]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422D8E4248DAF8F3058AF8B3" blockId="20.[151,931,1808,1830]" box="[151,931,1808,1830]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BC7D70422D8E4248DAF8F3058AF8B3" box="[151,931,1808,1830]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422D8E4248DAF8F304F2F8B3" ID-CoL="6FN5L" authority="Golovatch and Geoffroy, 2014: 102" authorityName="Golovatch and Geoffroy" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,731,1808,1830]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipsae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422D8E4248DAF8F30743F8B3" box="[151,362,1808,1830]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">Epanerchodus lipsae</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990D7C4F422D8E42493CF8F304F2F8B3" author="" box="[369,731,1808,1830]" page="102" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF422D8E42493CF8F30480F8B3" box="[369,681,1808,1830]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" refId="ref12900" refString="Golovatch, S. I. & Geoffroy, J. - J. (2014) On some new or poorly-known species of the millipede family Polydesmidae from southern China (Diplopoda: Polydesmida). Russian Entomological Journal, 23 (2), 91 - 105." type="journal article">Golovatch and Geoffroy, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 102
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, figs 17–20, map 3.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5422D8E4048DAF8B104C4F993" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422D8E4248DAF8B1031AF84D" blockId="20.[151,1436,1874,2008]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C45003422D8E4248DAF8B10506F81A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355113" collectingDate="2014-07-15" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Beichuan County" location="Xunlongshan Mountain" municipality="Mianyang City" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422D8E4248DAF8B1075FF8FE" bold="true" box="[151,374,1874,1899]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7422D8E4249CBF8B107F7F8FE" box="[390,478,1874,1899]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7422D8E4249A6F8B0047FF8FE" box="[491,598,1874,1899]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B422D8E424A2BF8B0049BF8FE" box="[614,690,1875,1899]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE422D8E424B4CF8B1056CF8FE" box="[769,837,1874,1899]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC422D8E424B1CF8B1023FF8FE" box="[849,1046,1874,1899]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877C024422D8E424C6FF8B102E3F8FE" box="[1058,1226,1874,1899]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">Mianyang City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D2422D8E424C9AF8B103B1F8FE" box="[1239,1432,1874,1899]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">Beichuan County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85422D8E4248DAF895078BF81A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422D8E4048DAF94604C4F993:1D730C85422D8E4248DAF895078BF81A" box="[151,418,1910,1935]" country="China" county="Beichuan County" municipality="Mianyang City" name="Xunlongshan Mountain" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">Xunlongshan Mountain</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85422D8E4249FFF89504BEF81A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422D8E4048DAF94604C4F993:1D730C85422D8E4249FFF89504BEF81A" box="[434,663,1910,1936]" country="China" county="Beichuan County" municipality="Mianyang City" name="Wolong Dong Cave" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">Wolong Dong Cave</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C568576422D8E424AEAF8950506F81A" box="[679,815,1910,1935]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" value="2014-07-15">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E422D8E424AEAF8950506F81A" box="[679,815,1910,1935]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" value="2014-07-15">15.VII.2014</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C45003422D8E424B0DF894040EF826" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355146" collectingDate="2014-07-16" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" location="Yuanwang Dong Cave" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="34" specimenCount-female="26" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7422D8E424B0DF89405B2F81A" box="[832,923,1910,1935]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7422D8E424BE1F8950201F81A" box="[940,1064,1910,1935]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" type="female">26 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B422D8E424C76F89402AEF81A" box="[1083,1159,1911,1935]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from the same county,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85422D8E4248DAF87807BBF826" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422D8E4048DAF94604C4F993:1D730C85422D8E4248DAF87807BBF826" box="[151,402,1947,1971]" country="China" name="Yuanwang Dong Cave" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">Yuanwang Dong Cave</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C568576422D8E4249D3F879040EF826" box="[414,551,1946,1971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" value="2014-07-16">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E422D8E4249D3F879040EF826" box="[414,551,1946,1971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" value="2014-07-16">16.VII.2014</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C45003422D8E424A7EF878031AF84D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355126" collectingDate="2014-07-19" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Jiangyou City" location="Shuimen Dong Cave" municipality="Hanzeng Town" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="29" specimenCount-female="19" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7422D8E424A7EF87804B0F826" box="[563,665,1946,1971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7422D8E424AE8F8780535F826" box="[677,796,1946,1971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" type="female">19 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B422D8E424B61F8780550F826" box="[812,889,1947,1971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
) from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC422D8E424B88F87902A0F826" box="[965,1161,1946,1971]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D2422D8E424CD9F8790306F826" box="[1172,1327,1946,1971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">Jiangyou City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877C024422D8E424D77F87806F1F842" pageId="20" pageNumber="73">Hanzeng Town</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85422D8E4248AEF85D07E3F842" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422D8E4048DAF94604C4F993:1D730C85422D8E4248AEF85D07E3F842" box="[227,458,1982,2008]" country="China" county="Jiangyou City" municipality="Hanzeng Town" name="Shuimen Dong Cave" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">Shuimen Dong Cave</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C568576422D8E424998F85C0474F842" box="[469,605,1983,2007]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" value="2014-07-19">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E422D8E424998F85C0474F842" box="[469,605,1983,2007]" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" value="2014-07-19">19.VII.2014</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls:
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85422D8E424AE4F85D050EF842" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422D8E4048DAF94604C4F993:1D730C85422D8E424AE4F85D050EF842" box="[681,807,1982,2007]" country="China" county="Jiangyou City" municipality="Hanzeng Town" name="Weixin Liu" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">Weixin Liu</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85422D8E424B7FF85D0592F842" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422D8E4048DAF94604C4F993:1D730C85422D8E424B7FF85D0592F842" box="[818,955,1982,2007]" country="China" county="Jiangyou City" municipality="Hanzeng Town" name="Haomin Yin" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">Haomin Yin</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85422D8E424B8BF85D024DF84D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422D8E4048DAF94604C4F993:1D730C85422D8E424B8BF85D024DF84D" box="[966,1124,1982,2008]" country="China" county="Jiangyou City" municipality="Hanzeng Town" name="Sunbin Huang" pageId="20" pageNumber="73" stateProvince="Sichuan Province">Sunbin Huang</location>
|
||||
and Xinhui Wang.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD6422C8E4348DAF84C0405F871" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458372/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="74" startId="21.[151,250,1967,1989]" targetBox="[313,1273,245,1908]" targetPageId="21">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422C8E4348DAF84C0405F871" blockId="21.[151,1436,1967,2020]" pageId="21" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422C8E4348DAF84C0709F850" bold="true" box="[151,288,1967,1989]" pageId="21" pageNumber="74">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422C8E43496BF84C051DF850" authority="Golovatch and Geoffroy 2014" authorityName="Golovatch and Geoffroy" authorityYear="2014" box="[294,820,1967,1989]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipsae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422C8E43496BF84C07D3F850" box="[294,506,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="74">Epanerchodus lipsae</emphasis>
|
||||
Golovatch and Geoffroy 2014
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male from Wolong Dong Cave.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422C8E434CC9F84C02BFF850" bold="true" box="[1156,1174,1967,1989]" pageId="21" pageNumber="74">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: habitus, ventral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422C8E434DC9F84C03BCF850" bold="true" box="[1412,1429,1967,1989]" pageId="21" pageNumber="74">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD6422F8E4048DAFB4206C3FB61" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458374/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" startId="22.[151,250,1185,1207]" targetBox="[163,1416,219,1152]" targetPageId="22">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422F8E4048DAFB4206C3FB61" blockId="22.[151,1435,1185,1268]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E4048DAFB420708FB22" bold="true" box="[151,289,1185,1207]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422F8E404967FB420569FB22" authority="Golovatch and Geoffroy 2014" authorityName="Golovatch and Geoffroy" authorityYear="2014" box="[298,832,1185,1207]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipsae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E404967FB4207D6FB22" box="[298,511,1185,1207]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Epanerchodus lipsae</emphasis>
|
||||
Golovatch and Geoffroy 2014
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male from Wolong Dong Cave.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E404CD1FB420287FB22" bold="true" box="[1180,1198,1185,1207]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: right gonopod, lateral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E40489BFB5C06CEFB40" bold="true" box="[214,231,1215,1237]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: a = spiniform process; cl = clivus; en = endomere; ex = exomere; p = process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422F8E4048DAFAD904C4F993" blockId="22.[151,1437,1338,1543]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E4048DAFAD906F3FAC6" bold="true" box="[151,218,1338,1363]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
: This species is diagnosed by the gonopod showing a peg-shaped exomere (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E404C31FAD902BFFAC6" bold="true" box="[1148,1174,1338,1363]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
) and a ribbon-shaped endomere (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E404958FABD0718FAE2" bold="true" box="[277,305,1374,1399]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">en</emphasis>
|
||||
). The endomere has an axe-shaped mesal process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E404B3DFABD0556FAE2" bold="true" box="[880,895,1374,1399]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">p</emphasis>
|
||||
) and a long, flagelli- or spiniform process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E404D24FABD035EFAE2" bold="true" box="[1385,1399,1374,1399]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">a</emphasis>
|
||||
) at its base (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB422F8E4048B7FA610764FA0E" box="[250,333,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1185,1207]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,219,1152]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1164]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 19. Epanerchodus lipsae Golovatch and Geoffroy 2014, male from Wolong Dong Cave. A: right gonopod, lateral view. B: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: a = spiniform process; cl = clivus; en = endomere; ex = exomere; p = process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458374/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422F8E40492FFA610464FA0E" authorityName="Golovatch and Geoffroy" authorityYear="2014" box="[354,589,1410,1435]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lipsae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E40492FFA610464FA0E" box="[354,589,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Epanerchodus lipsae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been described from a few caves in Jiangyou and Beichuan counties in northeastern
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC422F8E404967FA4507DAFA2A" box="[298,499,1446,1471]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. The material examined here comes from several additional caves and agrees with the original description in morphological characters (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF422F8E404ABEFA290214FA76" box="[755,1085,1482,1507]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" refId="ref12900" refString="Golovatch, S. I. & Geoffroy, J. - J. (2014) On some new or poorly-known species of the millipede family Polydesmidae from southern China (Diplopoda: Polydesmida). Russian Entomological Journal, 23 (2), 91 - 105." type="journal article">Golovatch & Geoffroy 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); only the body length is more variable in these specimens:
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E404994FA0C07DDF993" box="[473,500,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
16–28
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E404A0AFA0C044FF993" box="[583,614,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB422F8E404A21FA0D04C1F993" box="[620,744,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="22.0">22–26 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
148
data/90/05/EB/9005EB48422E8E4F48DAF932056AFD11.xml
Normal file
148
data/90/05/EB/9005EB48422E8E4F48DAF932056AFD11.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
|
|||
<document id="9A257CC8B325BB1AD7F310FCCA2A2A4F" ID-CLB-Dataset="29036" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="acdf8f3d-d29f-463e-a431-191275b69a80" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1458336" ID-ZooBank="67E956AB-04B1-4EF7-8CC0-E152F95D0563" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539287820689" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Weixin & Golovatch, Sergei" docDate="2018" docId="9005EB48422E8E4F48DAF932056AFD11" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4459.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4459 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Epanerchodus stylotarseus Chen & Zhang 1990" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="6C3C933042398E56484DFFE30629FF95" masterDocTitle="The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="76" updateTime="1698577720608" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="738D309147BE508739E70DC6FD99758B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="AE5FA9EFACB56BE09033EBAB9E59EC19">
|
||||
<mods:title id="0193E3D7E191C15B8B0D66ADC4BF3D2B">The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="8293542A51AEDB2CF0AF315E6791BF9E" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="7588156CC8CE426CCA2324F383B34B26">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="147AEFB162D8947D9D8F6CB3FD5FB822">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="82DA1B7AD51A22769FBAF2A20AFA4082">Liu, Weixin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8A57391480BC1780E939F78AD561015A">Golovatch, Sergei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5456E0BDEEE485DF6AE865F86995B6D5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A9C5D8EB0FA01542CF13895A8F38C630">
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<mods:date id="85405EFE2CE4E35A080FB7A371CC83CC">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EA5D8B80F0627CE98C9F331098C18720">4459</mods:number>
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<treatment id="9005EB48422E8E4F48DAF932056AFD11" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5973790" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148692464" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5973790" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422E8E4F48DAF932056AFD11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9005EB48422E8E4F48DAF932056AFD11" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="23" pageNumber="76">
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<subSubSection id="50B609D5422E8E4148DAF9320735F899" pageId="23" pageNumber="76" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="18135A5E422E8E4148DAF93204C1F97E" blockId="23.[151,744,1745,1804]" box="[151,744,1745,1771]" pageId="23" pageNumber="76">
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<heading id="435BED32422E8E4148DAF93204C1F97E" bold="true" box="[151,744,1745,1771]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="76" reason="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422E8E4148DAF93204C1F97E" ID-CoL="6FMV4" authority="Chen & Zhang, 1990" authorityName="Chen & Zhang" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,744,1745,1771]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="23" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylotarseus">
|
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<emphasis id="2AD8864C422E8E4148DAF93204C1F97E" bold="true" box="[151,744,1745,1771]" pageId="23" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422E8E4148DAF93207F2F97E" bold="true" box="[151,475,1745,1771]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="76">Epanerchodus stylotarseus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF422E8E4149AEF93204C1F97E" box="[483,744,1745,1771]" pageId="23" pageNumber="76" refId="ref12482" refString="Chen, J. X. & Zhang, C. Z. (1990) A cave-dwelling new species of the diplopod genus Epanerchodus from Guizhou Province (Polydesmida: Polydesmidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 15, 406 - 409. [in Chinese, English summary]" type="journal article">Chen & Zhang, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422E8E4148DAF9100735F899" blockId="23.[151,744,1745,1804]" box="[151,284,1779,1804]" pageId="23" pageNumber="76">
|
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<figureCitation id="809746DB422E8E4148DAF910073EF899" box="[151,279,1779,1804]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 22" captionStart-1="FIGURE 23" captionStartId-0="24.[151,250,1956,1978]" captionStartId-1="25.[151,250,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox-0="[337,1255,1139,1944]" captionTargetBox-1="[282,1318,709,1553]" captionTargetId-0="figure@24.[331,1262,1138,1947]" captionTargetId-1="figure@25.[272,1324,694,1561]" captionTargetPageId-0="24" captionTargetPageId-1="25" captionText-0="FIGURE 22. Epanerchodus stylotarseus Chen and Zhang, 1990, male from Biyun Dong Cave. A: habitus, subdorsal view. B: habitus, sublateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 23. Epanerchodus stylotarseus Chen and Zhang, 1990, male from Biyun Dong Cave. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviation: en = endomere." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1458380/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1458382/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="76">Figs 22–23</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5422E8E4F48DAF8DF056AFD11" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="23" pageNumber="76" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="18135A5E422E8E4148DAF8DF0504F8C7" blockId="23.[151,1326,1852,1904]" box="[151,813,1852,1874]" pageId="23" pageNumber="76">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BC7D70422E8E4148DAF8DF0504F8C7" box="[151,813,1852,1874]" pageId="23" pageNumber="76">
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422E8E4148DAF8DF04E3F8C7" ID-CoL="6FMV4" authority="Chen and Zhang, 1990: 406" authorityName="Chen and Zhang" authorityPageNumber="406" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,714,1852,1874]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="23" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylotarseus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422E8E4148DAF8DF078EF8C7" box="[151,423,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="76">Epanerchodus stylotarseus</emphasis>
|
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<treatmentCitation id="990D7C4F422E8E4149E3F8DF04E3F8C7" author="" box="[430,714,1852,1874]" page="406" pageId="23" pageNumber="76">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF422E8E4149E3F8DF04B1F8C7" box="[430,664,1852,1874]" pageId="23" pageNumber="76" refId="ref12482" refString="Chen, J. X. & Zhang, C. Z. (1990) A cave-dwelling new species of the diplopod genus Epanerchodus from Guizhou Province (Polydesmida: Polydesmidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 15, 406 - 409. [in Chinese, English summary]" type="journal article">Chen and Zhang, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 406
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, figs 1–6.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422E8E4F48DAF8B90775FD8D" blockId="23.[151,1326,1852,1904]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="23" pageNumber="76">
|
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<emphasis id="2AD8864C422E8E4148DAF8B90794F8E5" box="[151,445,1882,1904]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422E8E4148DAF8B90701F8E5" ID-CoL="7PDHQ" baseAuthorityName="Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[151,296,1882,1904]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="23" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Epanerchodus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
stylotarseus—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF422E8E4149F3F8B9048AF8E5" box="[446,675,1882,1904]" pageId="23" pageNumber="76" refId="ref12950" refString="Golovatch, S. I., Geoffroy, J. - J. & Mauries, J. - P. (2007) Several new or poorly known cavernicolous millipedes (Diplopoda) from southern China. Arthropoda Selecta, 15 (2), 81 - 89. [for 2006]" type="journal article">
|
||||
Golovatch
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422E8E414A60F8B80448F8E5" box="[557,609,1882,1904]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="76">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2007
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 87, fig. 27; 2012: 134, figs 10–11;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF422E8E414C40F8B902EDF8E5" box="[1037,1220,1882,1904]" pageId="23" pageNumber="76" refId="ref12699" refString="Golovatch, S. I. (2014 a) Review of the millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of new species (Diplopoda: Polydesmidae). Zootaxa, 3760 (2), 275 - 288. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3760.2.7" type="journal article">Golovatch, 2014a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 275, 287.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42208E4F48DAFF740752FF25" bold="true" box="[151,379,151,176]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
: 9 males, 3 females (SCAU) from China, Guizhou Province, Liupangshui City, Pan County, Banqiao Town, Houshan Dong Cave,
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42208E4F4A2AFF5F04CCFF41" box="[615,741,188,212]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" value="2013-07-08">8.VII.2013</date>
|
||||
; 3 males (SCAU) from the same town, Da Dong Cave,
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42208E4F48DAFF03073DFF6D" box="[151,276,224,248]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" value="2013-07-08">8.VII.2013</date>
|
||||
; 5 males, 4 females (SCAU) from the same town, Biyun Dong Cave,
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42208E4F4C75FF03029CFF6D" box="[1080,1205,224,248]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" value="2013-07-09">9.VII.2013</date>
|
||||
, colls: Mingyi Tian, Weixin Liu, Haomin Yin and Sunbin Huang. 3 males, 2 females (SCAU) from Guizhou Province, Ceheng County, Rongdu Village, Qiaoxia Dong Cave,
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42208E4F4A08FEC404F9FED5" box="[581,720,295,320]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" value="2012-12-26">26.XII.2012</date>
|
||||
, colls: Mingyi Tian, Weixin Liu, Feifei Sun and Haomin Yin. 3 males, 1 female (SCAU) from the same village, Hetou Dong Cave,
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42208E4F4BD0FEAF0209FEF0" box="[925,1056,332,357]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" value="2015-06-20">20.VI.2015</date>
|
||||
; 3 males, 1 female (SCAU) from Xingren County, Chunzhai Village, Yingtao Dong Cave,
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42208E4F4B5EFE8C05BCFE1D" box="[787,917,367,392]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" value="2015-06-21">21.VI.2015</date>
|
||||
, colls: Mingyi Tian, Weixin Liu, Xinhui Wang and Mingruo Tang. 2 males, 3 females (SCAU) from Guizhou Province, Liupanshui City, Shuicheng County, Yushe Town, Dishui Dong Cave,
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42208E4F4A59FE5404B2FE45" box="[532,667,439,464]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" value="2015-08-05">5.VIII.2015</date>
|
||||
; 2 males, 3 females (SCAU) from Pan County, Dashan Dong Cave,
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42208E4F48DAFE3F0737FE60" box="[151,286,476,501]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" value="2015-08-06">6.VIII.2015</date>
|
||||
; 5 males, 13 females (SCAU) from Pan County, Shenyun Dong Cave,
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42208E4F4C77FE3F02E9FE60" box="[1082,1216,476,501]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" value="2015-08-06">6.VIII.2015</date>
|
||||
, colls: Mingyi Tian and Jingli Cheng.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD642218E4E48DAFBF605A9FBDF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458378/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="77" startId="24.[151,250,1045,1067]" targetBox="[203,1370,217,1018]" targetPageId="24">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42218E4E48DAFBF605A9FBDF" blockId="24.[151,1437,1045,1098]" pageId="24" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42218E4E48DAFBF60709FBBE" bold="true" box="[151,288,1045,1067]" pageId="24" pageNumber="77">FIGURE 21.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42218E4E496AFBF6051FFBBE" ID-CoL="6FN6Q" authority="Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004" authorityName="Geoffroy and Golovatch" authorityYear="2004" box="[295,822,1045,1067]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="24" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42218E4E496AFBF607DDFBBE" box="[295,500,1045,1067]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="77">Epanerchodus soror</emphasis>
|
||||
Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male from Hama Dong Cave.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42218E4E4C38FBF602AEFBBE" bold="true" box="[1141,1159,1045,1067]" pageId="24" pageNumber="77">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: left gonopod, mesal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42218E4E48DAFBD70681FBDF" bold="true" box="[151,168,1076,1098]" pageId="24" pageNumber="77">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; p = process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD642218E4E48DAF8470478F848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458380/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="77" startId="24.[151,250,1956,1978]" targetBox="[337,1255,1139,1944]" targetPageId="24">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42218E4E48DAF8470478F848" blockId="24.[151,1436,1956,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42218E4E48DAF8470709F82F" bold="true" box="[151,288,1956,1978]" pageId="24" pageNumber="77">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42218E4E496BF8470500F82F" ID-CoL="6FMV4" authority="Chen and Zhang, 1990" authorityName="Chen and Zhang" authorityYear="1990" box="[294,809,1956,1978]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="24" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylotarseus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42218E4E496BF8470411F82F" box="[294,568,1956,1978]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="77">Epanerchodus stylotarseus</emphasis>
|
||||
Chen and Zhang, 1990
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male from Biyun Dong Cave.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42218E4E4C24F8470252F82F" bold="true" box="[1129,1147,1956,1978]" pageId="24" pageNumber="77">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: habitus, subdorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42218E4E4DC9F84703BCF82F" bold="true" box="[1412,1429,1956,1978]" pageId="24" pageNumber="77">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: habitus, sublateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42208E4F488AFDC7056AFD11" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42208E4F488AFDC70723FDA8" bold="true" box="[199,266,548,573]" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
: This species has been recorded from four caves in Guanling County,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42208E4F4C19FDC7030EFDA8" box="[1108,1319,548,573]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. The new material was collected from caves in the same province, but in its southwestern part. The new specimens agree closely with the original description (Chen and Zhang 1991).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
137
data/90/05/EB/9005EB48422F8E4048DAF9B704AAF87B.xml
Normal file
137
data/90/05/EB/9005EB48422F8E4048DAF9B704AAF87B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
|
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<mods:title id="9EF5DFBCE094CF6433AEBB8E54254D8B">The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2B59D0FB2507E79EA4DF0A01320A3342">Golovatch, Sergei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7D975EF57C7D3CAB2C15CE4ABE09E91F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4985FBAB61DC0E401F5C99C39BF6FDA4">
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<mods:date id="EAE5BDE574685318070DF391FECF88F6">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="74F8CE112CFAC46B72E45D9448A5366F">2018-08-14</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5F2248D8CDBC880F335060A153956992">53</mods:start>
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<treatment id="9005EB48422F8E4048DAF9B704AAF87B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5973786" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148692463" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5973786" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422F8E4048DAF9B704AAF87B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9005EB48422F8E4048DAF9B704AAF87B" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="50B609D5422F8E4048DAF9B70735F905" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="18135A5E422F8E4048DAF9B704DFF9FA" blockId="22.[151,758,1620,1680]" box="[151,758,1620,1647]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="435BED32422F8E4048DAF9B704DFF9FA" bold="true" box="[151,758,1620,1647]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422F8E4048DAF9B704DFF9FA" ID-CoL="6FN6Q" authority="Geoffroy & Golovatch, 2004" authorityName="Geoffroy & Golovatch" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,758,1620,1647]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
|
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<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E4048DAF9B704DFF9FA" bold="true" box="[151,758,1620,1647]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E4048DAF9B707A4F9FB" bold="true" box="[151,397,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Epanerchodus soror</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF422F8E4049D8F9B604DFF9FA" box="[405,758,1621,1647]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" refId="ref12609" refString="Geoffroy, J. - J. & Golovatch, S. I. (2004) Some polydesmidan millipedes from caves in southern China (Diplopoda: Polydesmida), with descriptions of four new species. Arthropoda Selecta, 13 (1 - 2), 19 - 28." type="journal article">Geoffroy & Golovatch, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422F8E4048DAF9940735F905" blockId="22.[151,758,1620,1680]" box="[151,284,1655,1680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
|
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<figureCitation id="809746DB422F8E4048DAF9940731F905" box="[151,280,1655,1680]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 20" captionStart-1="FIGURE 21" captionStartId-0="23.[151,250,1622,1644]" captionStartId-1="24.[151,250,1045,1067]" captionTargetBox-0="[191,1395,221,1554]" captionTargetBox-1="[203,1370,217,1018]" captionTargetId-0="figure@23.[188,1398,218,1558]" captionTargetId-1="figure@24.[187,1397,200,1024]" captionTargetPageId-0="23" captionTargetPageId-1="24" captionText-0="FIGURE 20. Epanerchodus soror Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004, male from Hama Dong Cave. A–C: habitus, ventral, subdorsal and lateral views. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 21. Epanerchodus soror Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004, male from Hama Dong Cave. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; p = process." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1458376/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1458378/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Figs 20–21</figureCitation>
|
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.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="50B609D5422F8E4048DAF95C04B5F961" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="18135A5E422F8E4048DAF95C0513F940" blockId="22.[151,826,1727,1780]" box="[151,826,1727,1750]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BC7D70422F8E4048DAF95C0513F940" box="[151,826,1727,1750]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422F8E4048DAF95C04E0F940" ID-CoL="6FN6Q" authority="Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004: 23" authorityName="Geoffroy and Golovatch" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,713,1727,1750]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E4048DAF95C074DF943" box="[151,356,1727,1750]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Epanerchodus soror</emphasis>
|
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<treatmentCitation id="990D7C4F422F8E404926F95C04E0F940" author="" box="[363,713,1727,1749]" page="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF422F8E404926F95C048DF940" box="[363,676,1727,1749]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" refId="ref12609" refString="Geoffroy, J. - J. & Golovatch, S. I. (2004) Some polydesmidan millipedes from caves in southern China (Diplopoda: Polydesmida), with descriptions of four new species. Arthropoda Selecta, 13 (1 - 2), 19 - 28." type="journal article">Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 23
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, figs 9–15.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="18135A5E422F8E4048DAF93D04B5F961" blockId="22.[151,826,1727,1780]" box="[151,668,1758,1780]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BC7D70422F8E4048DAF93D04B5F961" box="[151,668,1758,1780]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E4048DAF93D0753F961" box="[151,378,1758,1780]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD422F8E4048DAF93D0701F961" ID-CoL="7PDHQ" baseAuthorityName="Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[151,296,1758,1780]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Epanerchodus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
soror—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990D7C4F422F8E404936F93D044DF961" author="" box="[379,612,1758,1780]" page="275" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF422F8E404936F93D041BF961" box="[379,562,1758,1780]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" refId="ref12699" refString="Golovatch, S. I. (2014 a) Review of the millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of new species (Diplopoda: Polydesmidae). Zootaxa, 3760 (2), 275 - 288. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3760.2.7" type="journal article">Golovatch, 2014a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 275
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 286.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5422F8E4048DAF8C204AAF87B" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="18135A5E422F8E4048DAF8C20263F8CB" blockId="22.[151,1436,1825,2030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
|
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<materialsCitation id="A8C45003422F8E4048DAF8C20263F8CB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355116" collectingDate="2015-06-23" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Zhenxiong County" location="Mingyi Tian" municipality="Hama Dong Cave" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="18" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E4048DAF8C20753F8AF" bold="true" box="[151,378,1825,1850]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7422F8E4049C7F8C207F3F8AF" box="[394,474,1825,1850]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7422F8E4049ABF8C2044BF8AF" box="[486,610,1825,1850]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" type="female">18 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B422F8E404A3FF8C204E9F8AC" box="[626,704,1825,1849]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
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) from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE422F8E404B43F8C2057DF8AF" box="[782,852,1825,1850]" name="China" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC422F8E404B2DF8C1020CF8AF" box="[864,1061,1825,1850]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D2422F8E404C7CF8C2032EF8AC" box="[1073,1287,1825,1850]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Zhenxiong County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877C024422F8E404D5EF8C106FAF8CB" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Hama Dong Cave</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C568576422F8E404893F8A60749F8CB" box="[222,352,1861,1886]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" value="2015-06-23">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E422F8E404893F8A60749F8CB" box="[222,352,1861,1886]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" value="2015-06-23">23.VI.2015</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls:
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85422F8E4049E2F8A60417F8CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422F8E4048DAF9B704AAF87B:1D730C85422F8E4049E2F8A60417F8CB" box="[431,574,1861,1886]" country="China" county="Zhenxiong County" municipality="Hama Dong Cave" name="Mingyi Tian" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Mingyi Tian</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85422F8E404A04F8A604E3F8CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422F8E4048DAF9B704AAF87B:1D730C85422F8E404A04F8A604E3F8CB" box="[585,714,1861,1886]" country="China" county="Zhenxiong County" municipality="Hama Dong Cave" name="Weixin Liu" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Weixin Liu</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85422F8E404A9BF8A60542F8CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48422F8E4048DAF9B704AAF87B:1D730C85422F8E404A9BF8A60542F8CB" box="[726,875,1861,1886]" country="China" county="Zhenxiong County" municipality="Hama Dong Cave" name="Xinhui Wang" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Xinhui Wang</location>
|
||||
and Mingruo Tang.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E422F8E40488AF88A04AAF87B" blockId="22.[151,1436,1825,2030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E40488AF88A0723F817" bold="true" box="[199,266,1897,1922]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
: This species has been described from several caves in Zhenxiong County,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC422F8E404C24F8890307F817" box="[1129,1326,1897,1922]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. The new material was collected from another cave in the same county. The new material agrees closely with the original description (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF422F8E404968F85204ACF85C" box="[293,645,1969,1994]" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" refId="ref12609" refString="Geoffroy, J. - J. & Golovatch, S. I. (2004) Some polydesmidan millipedes from caves in southern China (Diplopoda: Polydesmida), with descriptions of four new species. Arthropoda Selecta, 13 (1 - 2), 19 - 28." type="journal article">Geoffroy and Golovatch 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but the gonopodal endomere is more strongly curved (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB422F8E404D5BF8520342F85C" box="[1302,1387,1969,1994]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1045,1067]" captionTargetBox="[203,1370,217,1018]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[187,1397,200,1024]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 21. Epanerchodus soror Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004, male from Hama Dong Cave. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; p = process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458378/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C422F8E404D30F85103B5F85C" box="[1405,1436,1970,1993]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
suberect in the earlier documented material.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
310
data/90/05/EB/9005EB4842318E5C48DAFE88037BFA02.xml
Normal file
310
data/90/05/EB/9005EB4842318E5C48DAFE88037BFA02.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
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<mods:titleInfo id="D2628C6EA9A8684D77E32B40293677BC">
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<mods:title id="970267D4415E34A791CE5EDDA3D0FD07">The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:namePart id="E9066628CC386F7FD9B0999410C76DDF">Liu, Weixin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="BEC6FAE0CD66E1A2F90A0AF22CDF75A4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="04A38A61A65D1F174800255C0A7C519F">Golovatch, Sergei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B60A0ED1A81E57E7D1C1310A2BF12085">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="AE78E0450C763EA8B4EA75150B414140">
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<mods:title id="AFA8C09BED1F51D8F00878522C528834">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1CF23FBE7CA044E64965B6935FFD5F59">
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<mods:date id="3ACB449117C273F41306F81306588AC8">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0B482E348FE2B9131A1AE157162384A0">4459</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="73E384F451F4718FF2853149BBB6B005" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E8F27EA3646F4C02F62269D7D84C6DB5">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="B69D93E3BF7721AFB8C0632F57BBFFF8" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="A5A988DD9AA5230642BBEF89E43B352D">53</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="90C12CF81316A0341D42A3C9D4C9D83F">84</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="8BD7A73266C34C8E579D2009DCE53ED8">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="EB298156A98BE0B4FF70CA63EFCEE66A" type="CLB-Dataset">29036</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FA7606562DCACBAFFD473474327F6156" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.2</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E065F2879755B77265FC32592921EDD6" type="GBIF-Dataset">acdf8f3d-d29f-463e-a431-191275b69a80</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FD39E688B52F017318B5002E85BFF063" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0F418801CB5EEC4CF091B1501F4F33C3" type="Zenodo-Dep">1458336</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8AB1BDA3EBA83BA1E8428AD6A17A40F4" type="ZooBank">67E956AB-04B1-4EF7-8CC0-E152F95D0563</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="9005EB4842318E5C48DAFE88037BFA02" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5973768" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148692462" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5973768" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842318E5C48DAFE88037BFA02" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9005EB4842318E5C48DAFE88037BFA02" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542318E5E48DAFE8806D6FE32" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42318E5E48DAFE880454FE13" blockId="8.[151,637,363,423]" box="[151,637,363,390]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<heading id="435BED3242318E5E48DAFE880454FE13" bold="true" box="[151,637,363,390]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E48DAFE880454FE13" bold="true" box="[151,637,363,390]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42318E5E48DAFE8807F6FE10" ID-CoL="6FN67" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,479,363,389]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jiangxiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E48DAFE8807F6FE10" bold="true" box="[151,479,363,389]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Epanerchodus jiangxiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742318E5E49A0FE8F0454FE13" box="[493,637,364,390]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42318E5E48DAFE6D06D6FE32" blockId="8.[151,637,363,423]" box="[151,255,398,423]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42318E5E48DAFE6D06D5FE32" box="[151,252,398,423]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStart-2="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="8.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,250,869,891]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,250,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox-0="[226,1368,700,1930]" captionTargetBox-1="[192,1398,212,829]" captionTargetBox-2="[162,1423,231,1154]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[220,1372,694,1939]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[188,1398,210,830]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[151,1436,213,1165]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Epanerchodus jiangxiensis n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C. habitus, lateral view. D. midbody rings, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, dorsal view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. Scale bar: A, B, D–F, 0.2 mm; C, 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Epanerchodus jiangxiensis n. sp., male paratype. A: gonopods, dorsal view. B: gonopods, ventral view. Photos no scale." captionText-2="FIGURE 7. Epanerchodus jiangxiensis n. sp., male paratype. A: right gonopod, lateral view. B: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; ex = exomere; g = goove/gutter; k = femoral lobe; p = process; sg = seminal groove." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1458346/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1458348/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1458350/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Figs 5–7</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542318E5E48DAFE350327FDA2" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42318E5E48DAFE350327FDA2" blockId="8.[151,1437,470,675]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342318E5E48DAFE3503B0FD86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355127" collectingDate="2013-10-17" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Lianhua County" location="Shuilian Dong Cave" municipality="Gaotan Village" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E48DAFE350756FE7A" bold="true" box="[151,383,470,495]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42318E5E49DEFE3507D2FE7A" box="[403,507,470,495]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42318E5E4A1FFE3404B7FE7A" box="[594,670,471,495]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eJX1-1) from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE42318E5E4B19FE3505B3FE7A" box="[852,922,470,495]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42318E5E4BE6FE350247FE7A" box="[939,1134,470,495]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Jiangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D242318E5E4C32FE350312FE7A" box="[1151,1339,470,495]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Lianhua County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877C02442318E5E4D06FE3406C2FD86" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Gaotan Village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542318E5E48B0FE1907D9FD86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842318E5C48DAFE88037BFA02:1D730C8542318E5E48B0FE1907D9FD86" box="[253,496,506,531]" country="China" county="Lianhua County" municipality="Gaotan Village" name="Shuilian Dong Cave" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province">Shuilian Dong Cave</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642318E5E4A4EFE180455FD86" box="[515,636,507,531]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" value="2013-10-17">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42318E5E4A4EFE180455FD86" box="[515,636,507,531]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" value="2013-10-17">17.X.2013</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls:
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542318E5E4A94FE190547FD86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842318E5C48DAFE88037BFA02:1D730C8542318E5E4A94FE190547FD86" box="[729,878,506,531]" country="China" county="Lianhua County" municipality="Gaotan Village" name="Mingyi Tian" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province">Mingyi Tian</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542318E5E4BCDFE19022EFD86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842318E5C48DAFE88037BFA02:1D730C8542318E5E4BCDFE19022EFD86" box="[896,1031,506,531]" country="China" county="Lianhua County" municipality="Gaotan Village" name="Weixin Liu" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province">Weixin Liu</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542318E5E4C57FE190282FD86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842318E5C48DAFE88037BFA02:1D730C8542318E5E4C57FE190282FD86" box="[1050,1195,506,531]" country="China" county="Lianhua County" municipality="Gaotan Village" name="Haomin Yin" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province">Haomin Yin</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542318E5E4CA2FE1903B0FD86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842318E5C48DAFE88037BFA02:1D730C8542318E5E4CA2FE1903B0FD86" box="[1263,1433,506,531]" country="China" county="Lianhua County" municipality="Gaotan Village" name="Yanjing Wang" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province">Yanjing Wang</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342318E5E48DAFDFC0323FDA2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355115" box="[151,1290,542,567]" collectingDate="2013-10-17" collectionCode="SCAU, ZMUM" country="China" county="Lianhua County" location="Shuilian Dong Cave" municipality="Gaotan Village" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Jiangxi Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42318E5E48DAFDFC0720FDA2" box="[151,265,543,567]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742318E5E495EFDFD0742FDA2" box="[275,363,542,567]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742318E5E493AFDFC07CAFDA2" box="[375,483,542,567]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42318E5E49BFFDFC0417FDA2" box="[498,574,543,567]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eJX1-2),
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742318E5E4AE0FDFC04D2FDA2" box="[685,763,542,567]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742318E5E4B4AFDFC0541FDA2" box="[775,872,542,567]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42318E5E4B3BFDFC05FAFDA2" box="[886,979,543,567]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49rk-3jpq" name="Zoological Museum, University of Amoy" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">ZMUM</collectionCode>
|
||||
), same data as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42318E5E4CE9FDFD0323FDA2" box="[1188,1290,542,567]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542318E5F488AFDA105F3FBFF" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42318E5E488AFDA104D3FD37" blockId="8.[151,1437,470,675]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E488AFDA10713FDCE" bold="true" box="[199,314,578,603]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adults of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42318E5E49F4FDA00477FDCF" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[441,606,579,602]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jiangxiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E49F4FDA00477FDCF" box="[441,606,579,602]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">E. jiangxiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742318E5E4A28FDA1048DFDCE" box="[613,676,578,603]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E4A28FDA1048DFDCE" bold="true" box="[613,676,578,603]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are distinct from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42318E5E4BE1FDA10264FDCE" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1901" box="[940,1101,578,603]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E4BE1FDA10264FDCE" box="[940,1101,578,603]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Epanerchodus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species by the presence of 4– 5 and 5–6 lateral incisions/denticles at the lateral margin on the poreless and pore-bearing paraterga, respectively
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E48DAFD68069CFD37" box="[151,181,651,674]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42318E5E48F1FD68072AFD36" box="[188,259,650,675]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="7.62" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" unit="in" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 in</quantity>
|
||||
all other continental Chinese
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42318E5E4A1FFD6904DAFD36" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1901" box="[594,755,650,675]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E4A1FFD6904DAFD36" box="[594,755,650,675]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Epanerchodus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD642318E5E48DAF8430520F861" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458346/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" startId="8.[151,250,1952,1974]" targetBox="[226,1368,700,1930]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42318E5E48DAF8430520F861" blockId="8.[151,1436,1952,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E48DAF843073AF823" bold="true" box="[151,275,1952,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42318E5E4956F8430404F823" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[283,557,1952,1974]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jiangxiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E4956F8430404F823" box="[283,557,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Epanerchodus jiangxiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742318E5E4A79F8430447F823" box="[564,622,1952,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E4A79F8430447F823" bold="true" box="[564,622,1952,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male paratype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E4B54F8430502F823" bold="true" box="[793,811,1952,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: anterior part of body, ventral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E4CE9F843029CF823" bold="true" box="[1188,1205,1952,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: anterior part of body, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E4955F85C0719F840" bold="true" box="[280,304,1983,2005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E4A5DF85C0403F840" bold="true" box="[528,554,1983,2005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
midbody rings, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E4B1FF85C054AF840" bold="true" box="[850,867,1983,2005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">E</emphasis>
|
||||
: posterior part of body, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E4C96F85C02C3F840" bold="true" box="[1243,1258,1983,2005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">F</emphasis>
|
||||
: posterior part of body, ventral view. Scale bar: A, B, D–F, 0.2 mm; C, 0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD642308E5F48DAFC8606F9FC0F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458348/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" startId="9.[151,250,869,891]" targetBox="[192,1398,212,829]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42308E5F48DAFC8606F9FC0F" blockId="9.[151,1436,869,922]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F48DAFC86073BFCEE" bold="true" box="[151,274,869,891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42308E5F4954FC860403FCEE" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[281,554,869,891]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jiangxiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4954FC860403FCEE" box="[281,554,869,891]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Epanerchodus jiangxiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742308E5F4A7DFC860440FCEE" box="[560,617,869,891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4A7DFC860440FCEE" bold="true" box="[560,617,869,891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male paratype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4B5CFC86050AFCEE" bold="true" box="[785,803,869,891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: gonopods, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4C6CFC86021BFCEE" bold="true" box="[1057,1074,869,891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: gonopods, ventral view. Photos no scale.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42308E5F488AFC2205F3FBFF" blockId="9.[151,1437,961,2030]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
Several polydesmid species from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE42308E5F4A0EFC2104AAFC4C" box="[579,643,962,985]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(mainly in caves in Kyushu and Shikoku) that formerly composed the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42308E5F48ADFC050420FC6B" authority="Miyosi, 1956" authorityName="Miyosi" authorityYear="1956" box="[224,521,997,1022]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Prionomatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F48ADFC050742FC68" box="[224,363,998,1021]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Prionomatis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF42308E5F493EFC060420FC6B" box="[371,521,997,1022]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" refId="ref13426" refString="Miyosi, Y. (1956) Beitrage zur Kenntnis japanischer Myriopoden 15. Aufsatz: Uber eine neue Gattung von Polydesmidae. Dobutsugaku Zasshi (Zoological Magazine), 65 (1 - 12), 10 - 12." type="journal article">Miyosi, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are known to show abundant lateral incisions on the paraterga (> 4) and densely setose metaterga. Based to gonopodal structure alone,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42308E5F4B1FFBE905F5FBB4" authorityName="Miyosi" authorityYear="1956" box="[850,988,1034,1057]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Prionomatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4B1FFBE905F5FBB4" box="[850,988,1034,1057]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Prionomatis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has since been synonymized with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42308E5F48DAFBCE0420FBD3" authority="(Golovatch 1991)" baseAuthorityName="Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[151,521,1069,1094]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F48DAFBCE0711FBD3" box="[151,312,1069,1094]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Epanerchodus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF42308E5F490BFBCE0429FBD3" box="[326,512,1069,1094]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" refId="ref12661" refString="Golovatch, S. I. (1991) The millipede family Polydesmidae in Southeast Asia, with notes on phylogeny (Diplopoda: Polydesmida). Steenstrupia, 17 (4), 141 - 159." type="journal article">Golovatch 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The new species differs readily from any of the ex-
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42308E5F4C02FBCD02F3FBD0" authorityName="Miyosi" authorityYear="1956" box="[1103,1242,1070,1093]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Prionomatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4C02FBCD02F3FBD0" box="[1103,1242,1070,1093]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Prionomatis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by lacking tergal setae and in the gonopod featuring an unusually prominent hairy pulvillus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542308E5C488AFB960336FAE6" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42308E5F488AFB9603B4FB18" blockId="9.[151,1437,961,2030]" box="[199,1437,1141,1166]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F488AFB960778FB1B" bold="true" box="[199,337,1141,1166]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
: Lengths of both sexes
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4A27FB9504ACFB18" box="[618,645,1142,1165]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42308E5F4AC3FB960525FB18" box="[654,780,1141,1166]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="22.0">22–25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, widths of pro- and metazonae 1.8–2.0 and 3.6–4.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42308E5F48DAFB7A028CF87B" blockId="9.[151,1437,961,2030]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F48DAFB7A0731FB27" bold="true" box="[151,280,1177,1202]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
: in alcohol generally pallid to light yellowish. Mouthparts light grey-brown and gonopodal telopodites yellowish (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42308E5F4958FB5E0772FB43" box="[277,347,1213,1238]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,869,891]" captionTargetBox="[192,1398,212,829]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[188,1398,210,830]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Epanerchodus jiangxiensis n. sp., male paratype. A: gonopods, dorsal view. B: gonopods, ventral view. Photos no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458348/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F493FFB5E0799FB43" bold="true" box="[370,432,1213,1238]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Body</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adults with 20 rings. Width: head << collum <ring 3 <2 = 4 <5–12, thereafter body gradually tapering posteriorly towards telson.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4AD3FB0204F4FB6F" bold="true" box="[670,733,1249,1274]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: only clypeus densely pilose, vertex smooth, epicranial suture conspicuous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42308E5F497BFAE607BEFA8B" box="[310,407,1285,1310]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[226,1368,700,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[220,1372,694,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Epanerchodus jiangxiensis n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C. habitus, lateral view. D. midbody rings, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, dorsal view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. Scale bar: A, B, D–F, 0.2 mm; C, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458346/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennae long and slender, reaching past posterior margin of ring 4 when extended posteriorly, slightly clavate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42308E5F49A6FACA045AFAD7" box="[491,627,1321,1346]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[226,1368,700,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[220,1372,694,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Epanerchodus jiangxiensis n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C. habitus, lateral view. D. midbody rings, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, dorsal view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. Scale bar: A, B, D–F, 0.2 mm; C, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458346/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Figs 5A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4AC0FACA0534FAD7" bold="true" box="[653,797,1321,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Exoskeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
: Collum inverted-subtrapeziform, with a faint lateral incision on each side. Paraterga broad (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42308E5F4A01FAAE04A7FAF3" box="[588,654,1357,1382]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[226,1368,700,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[220,1372,694,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Epanerchodus jiangxiensis n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C. habitus, lateral view. D. midbody rings, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, dorsal view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. Scale bar: A, B, D–F, 0.2 mm; C, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458346/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
), midbody paraterga extend metatergite to
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4C23FAAD02A1FAF0" box="[1134,1160,1358,1381]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
2.0x width of prozonite. Paraterga on collum and rings 2–6 clearly upturned dorsally above a faintly convex dorsum, other paraterga flat (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42308E5F48D2FA7606CCFA3B" box="[159,229,1429,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[226,1368,700,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[220,1372,694,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Epanerchodus jiangxiensis n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C. habitus, lateral view. D. midbody rings, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, dorsal view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. Scale bar: A, B, D–F, 0.2 mm; C, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458346/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Caudolateral corners of paraterga clearly projecting posteriorly past tergal margin and strongly acute on rings 16–19. Integument shining, translucent, prozonae very delicately alveolate. Limbus regularly denticulate. Constriction between pro- and metazonae narrow and shallow. Metatergal sculpture faint, with three irregular transverse rows of setigerous, polygonal bosses. Sulcus between front and middle rows of setae a little deeper than that between middle and caudal rows. Tergal setae very short, sometimes present only on collum and ring 19. Paraterga 2–4 with three obvious incisions at lateral margin, thereafter poreless and pore-bearing paraterga with 4– 5 and 5–6 faint incisions at lateral margin, respectively; no visible setae at incisions (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42308E5F4C1BF98E02DDF913" box="[1110,1268,1645,1670]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[226,1368,700,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[220,1372,694,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Epanerchodus jiangxiensis n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C. habitus, lateral view. D. midbody rings, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, dorsal view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. Scale bar: A, B, D–F, 0.2 mm; C, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458346/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Figs 5B, D, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pore formula normal: 5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15–19, ozopores evident, dorsal, clearly set off from lateral margin and located between last and penultimate marginal incisions. Epiproct short, conical, pre-apical lateral papillae small. Hypoproct subtrapeziform, with two setigerous papillae. Pleurosternal carinae small, present only on ring 2. Sterna sparsely setose, cross-shaped impressions deep (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42308E5F4A28F91E04C5F883" box="[613,748,1789,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[226,1368,700,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[220,1372,694,1939]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Epanerchodus jiangxiensis n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C. habitus, lateral view. D. midbody rings, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, dorsal view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. Scale bar: A, B, D–F, 0.2 mm; C, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458346/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Figs 5A, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Legs long and slender, about 2.0–2.2 (males) or 1.5–1.6 (females) times as long as body ring height, without sphaerotrichomes or sternal cones, prefemora not bulging laterally.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F48B3F8A6075EF8CB" bold="true" box="[254,375,1861,1886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Gonopods</emphasis>
|
||||
: subfalcate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42308E5F4A4BF8A60445F8CB" box="[518,620,1861,1886]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,869,891]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox-0="[192,1398,212,829]" captionTargetBox-1="[162,1423,231,1154]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[188,1398,210,830]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[151,1436,213,1165]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Epanerchodus jiangxiensis n. sp., male paratype. A: gonopods, dorsal view. B: gonopods, ventral view. Photos no scale." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Epanerchodus jiangxiensis n. sp., male paratype. A: right gonopod, lateral view. B: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; ex = exomere; g = goove/gutter; k = femoral lobe; p = process; sg = seminal groove." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1458348/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1458350/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Figs 6–7</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Prefemur densely setose and nearly half the length of telopodite, with a clear groove/gutter (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F49CBF88A07BDF817" bold="true" box="[390,404,1897,1922]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">g</emphasis>
|
||||
) in mesal view. Femorite with a large, subcircular, dorsal lobe (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4CD5F88A028EF817" bold="true" box="[1176,1191,1897,1922]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">k</emphasis>
|
||||
). Endomere (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4D00F88A0340F817" bold="true" box="[1357,1385,1897,1922]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">en</emphasis>
|
||||
) tip unciform, longer than a simple spiniform exomere (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4AA9F86E04D7F833" bold="true" box="[740,766,1933,1958]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
). A prominent digitiform process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4CC3F86E02B4F833" bold="true" box="[1166,1181,1933,1958]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">p</emphasis>
|
||||
) at base of, and about half as long as,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F491DF8520745F85F" bold="true" box="[336,364,1969,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">en</emphasis>
|
||||
. Seminal groove (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4A0EF8520475F85F" bold="true" box="[579,604,1969,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">sg</emphasis>
|
||||
) starting mesally and distally recurved laterad at base of
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4CB8F8520339F85F" bold="true" box="[1269,1296,1969,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42308E5F4D01F8520372F85F" bold="true" box="[1356,1371,1969,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">p</emphasis>
|
||||
, then laterobasad to run into an accessory seminal chamber, the latter opening on a hairy pulvillus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD642338E5C48DAFB520307FB73" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458350/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" startId="10.[151,250,1201,1223]" targetBox="[162,1423,231,1154]" targetPageId="10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42338E5C48DAFB520307FB73" blockId="10.[151,1437,1201,1254]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C48DAFB52073DFB52" bold="true" box="[151,276,1201,1223]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42338E5C4951FB520407FB52" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[284,558,1201,1223]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jiangxiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C4951FB520407FB52" box="[284,558,1201,1223]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Epanerchodus jiangxiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742338E5C4A7AFB520458FB52" box="[567,625,1201,1223]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C4A7AFB520458FB52" bold="true" box="[567,625,1201,1223]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male paratype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C4B53FB520519FB52" bold="true" box="[798,816,1201,1223]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: right gonopod, lateral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C4C29FB52025CFB52" bold="true" box="[1124,1141,1201,1223]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; ex = exomere; g = goove/gutter; k = femoral lobe; p = process; sg = seminal groove.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42338E5C488AFAF10336FAE6" blockId="10.[151,1436,1298,1432]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C488AFAF10723FABE" bold="true" box="[199,266,1298,1323]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
: Based on the long, slender antennae and legs, and a depigmented cuticle, the species is most likely a troglobite. The discovery of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42338E5C49ACFADB04A0FADA" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[481,649,1336,1359]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jiangxiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C49ACFADB04A0FADA" box="[481,649,1336,1359]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">E. jiangxiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742338E5C4ADFFAD504FAFADA" box="[658,723,1334,1359]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C4ADFFAD504FAFADA" bold="true" box="[658,723,1334,1359]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
in a cave in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42338E5C4B22FAD505EAFADA" box="[879,963,1334,1359]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, which is far from southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE42338E5C4D43FADB0367FADA" box="[1294,1358,1336,1359]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
where presumably the most similar congeners occur (= ex-
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42338E5C4A90FABF054EFAE6" authorityName="Miyosi" authorityYear="1956" box="[733,871,1372,1395]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Prionomatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C4A90FABF054EFAE6" box="[733,871,1372,1395]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Prionomatis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), is very interesting biogeographically.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542338E5C488AFA9D037BFA02" box="[199,1362,1406,1432]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42338E5C488AFA9D037BFA02" blockId="10.[151,1436,1298,1432]" box="[199,1362,1406,1432]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C488AFA9D0761FA02" bold="true" box="[199,328,1406,1431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
: To emphasize the location of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42338E5C4A87FA6304D3FA0D" box="[714,762,1408,1432]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality in the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42338E5C4BEFFA9D0248FA02" box="[930,1121,1406,1431]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Jiangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; masculine adjective.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
263
data/90/05/EB/9005EB4842338E5A48DAFA0302D8FE1D.xml
Normal file
263
data/90/05/EB/9005EB4842338E5A48DAFA0302D8FE1D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
|
|||
<document id="21A4A014963AC932DA0455268405982D" ID-CLB-Dataset="29036" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="acdf8f3d-d29f-463e-a431-191275b69a80" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1458336" ID-ZooBank="67E956AB-04B1-4EF7-8CC0-E152F95D0563" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539287820689" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Weixin & Golovatch, Sergei" docDate="2018" docId="9005EB4842338E5A48DAFA0302D8FE1D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4459.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4459 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Epanerchodus coniger Liu & Golovatch 2018, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="6C3C933042398E56484DFFE30629FF95" masterDocTitle="The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1698577720608" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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|
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<mods:title id="91E3836374EBADF00EBE3A6E68F4379F">The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CE527E576E090EC803B78FFF415E2231">Liu, Weixin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4F0F5544F1004A0E5C8BC23C5B420FE3">Golovatch, Sergei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A845982DDCC1FCE75E7E632706A2EC2E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9B29678115D83B115BC973D19D76F278">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EF53D1454BAAE242CCD4869E8D86B31E">
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<mods:date id="B2997A36EE33C83E0059714DB632888D">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6E8B1CCEA2E8D0DD80423A47AEFF986D">2018-08-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DBFC054744DB34BF88C6B54A1BCEBD96">4459</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6763BB5FD00BCD61E06CE286390F575B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9005EB4842338E5A48DAFA0302D8FE1D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5973772" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148692461" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5973772" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842338E5A48DAFA0302D8FE1D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9005EB4842338E5A48DAFA0302D8FE1D" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection id="50B609D542338E5C48DAFA0306D6F98E" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="18135A5E42338E5C48DAFA03046CFA6F" blockId="10.[151,581,1504,1563]" box="[151,581,1504,1530]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
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<heading id="435BED3242338E5C48DAFA03046CFA6F" bold="true" box="[151,581,1504,1530]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C48DAFA03046CFA6F" bold="true" box="[151,581,1504,1530]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42338E5C48DAFA03078FFA6F" ID-CoL="6FN3W" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,422,1504,1530]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coniger" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C48DAFA03078FFA6F" bold="true" box="[151,422,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Epanerchodus coniger</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742338E5C49F8FA03046CFA6F" box="[437,581,1504,1530]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42338E5C48DAF9E106D6F98E" blockId="10.[151,581,1504,1563]" box="[151,255,1538,1563]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42338E5C48DAF9E106D5F98E" box="[151,252,1538,1563]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="11.[151,250,1117,1139]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,250,1168,1190]" captionTargetBox-0="[281,1311,182,1101]" captionTargetBox-1="[216,1368,442,1140]" captionTargetId-0="figure@11.[278,1315,180,1104]" captionTargetId-1="figure@12.[204,1384,432,1155]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, ventral view. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1458352/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1458354/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Figs 8–9</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542338E5C48DAF9A902FAF93E" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42338E5C48DAF9A902FAF93E" blockId="10.[151,1436,1610,1959]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342338E5C48DAF9A907B3F93E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355153" collectingDate="2013-07-12" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Zhijin County" location="Chengguan Town" municipality="Bijie City" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C48DAF9A90755F9F6" bold="true" box="[151,380,1610,1635]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42338E5C49C0F9A907DCF9F6" box="[397,501,1610,1635]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42338E5C4A0BF9A804BBF9F6" box="[582,658,1611,1635]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eGZ6-1) from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE42338E5C4B0BF9A905A2F9F6" box="[838,907,1610,1635]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42338E5C4BD4F9A90240F9F6" box="[921,1129,1610,1635]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877C02442338E5C4C35F9A902C0F9F6" box="[1144,1257,1610,1635]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Bijie City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D242338E5C4CBAF9A903B1F9F6" box="[1271,1432,1610,1635]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Zhijin County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542338E5C48DAF98D0749F912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842338E5A48DAFA0302D8FE1D:1D730C8542338E5C48DAF98D0749F912" box="[151,352,1646,1671]" country="China" county="Zhijin County" municipality="Bijie City" name="Chengguan Town" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Chengguan Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542338E5C4921F98D0410F912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842338E5A48DAFA0302D8FE1D:1D730C8542338E5C4921F98D0410F912" box="[364,569,1646,1671]" country="China" county="Zhijin County" municipality="Bijie City" name="Dongshan Village" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Dongshan Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542338E5C4A08F98D051BF912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842338E5A48DAFA0302D8FE1D:1D730C8542338E5C4A08F98D051BF912" box="[581,818,1646,1672]" country="China" county="Zhijin County" municipality="Bijie City" name="Houshan Dong Cave" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Houshan Dong Cave</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642338E5C4B73F98C05E0F912" box="[830,969,1647,1671]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" value="2013-07-12">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42338E5C4B73F98C05E0F912" box="[830,969,1647,1671]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" value="2013-07-12">12.VII.2013</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls:
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542338E5C4C57F98D0280F912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842338E5A48DAFA0302D8FE1D:1D730C8542338E5C4C57F98D0280F912" box="[1050,1193,1646,1671]" country="China" county="Zhijin County" municipality="Bijie City" name="Mingyi Tian" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Mingyi Tian</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542338E5C4CF8F98D031FF912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842338E5A48DAFA0302D8FE1D:1D730C8542338E5C4CF8F98D031FF912" box="[1205,1334,1646,1671]" country="China" county="Zhijin County" municipality="Bijie City" name="Weixin Liu" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Weixin Liu</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542338E5C4D0FF98D06E9F93E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842338E5A48DAFA0302D8FE1D:1D730C8542338E5C4D0FF98D06E9F93E" country="China" county="Zhijin County" municipality="Bijie City" name="Haomin Yin" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Haomin Yin</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542338E5C48BBF97107B3F93E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842338E5A48DAFA0302D8FE1D:1D730C8542338E5C48BBF97107B3F93E" box="[246,410,1682,1707]" country="China" county="Zhijin County" municipality="Bijie City" name="Sunbin Huang" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Sunbin Huang</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342338E5C49E8F97002E6F93E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355112" box="[421,1231,1682,1707]" collectingDate="2013-07-12" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Zhijin County" location="Chengguan Town" municipality="Bijie City" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42338E5C49E8F970043EF93E" box="[421,535,1683,1707]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742338E5C4A6DF9700447F93E" box="[544,622,1682,1707]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742338E5C4A37F97004F2F93E" box="[634,731,1682,1707]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42338E5C4AA7F970051FF93E" box="[746,822,1683,1707]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eGZ6-1), same data as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42338E5C4C24F97102E6F93E" box="[1129,1231,1682,1707]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542338E5C488AF95507BAF832" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42338E5C488AF95505AFF8AE" blockId="10.[151,1436,1610,1959]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C488AF9550713F95A" bold="true" box="[199,314,1718,1743]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adult males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42338E5C4A41F95B04AFF95A" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[524,646,1720,1743]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coniger" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C4A41F95B04AFF95A" box="[524,646,1720,1743]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">E. coniger</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742338E5C4ADEF95504FEF95A" box="[659,727,1718,1743]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C4ADEF95504FEF95A" bold="true" box="[659,727,1718,1743]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are distinct from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42338E5C4BB7F95502B2F95A" baseAuthorityName="Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[1018,1179,1718,1743]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C4BB7F95502B2F95A" box="[1018,1179,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Epanerchodus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species based on the following combination of characters: (1) sterna with a sharp cone near each coxa (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42338E5C4C0AF9390289F966" box="[1095,1184,1754,1779]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1117,1139]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,182,1101]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[278,1315,180,1104]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, ventral view. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458352/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (2) gonopod simple, with its clivus (a ridge on femorite) being very short and rounded; (3) endomere with a very small, nubbin-shaped, lateral, parabasal process and with two subapical denticles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42338E5C4B7EF8C10551F8AE" box="[819,888,1826,1851]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1168,1190]" captionTargetBox="[216,1368,442,1140]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[204,1384,432,1155]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458354/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42338E5C488AF8A507BAF832" blockId="10.[151,1436,1610,1959]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
The former character is similar to that observed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42338E5C4B6BF8AB05ACF8CA" authorityName="Geoffroy & Golovatch" authorityYear="2004" box="[806,901,1864,1887]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C4B6BF8AB05ACF8CA" box="[806,901,1864,1887]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">E. soror</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(from caves in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42338E5C4C0BF8AB02B6F8CA" box="[1094,1183,1864,1887]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE42338E5C4CE0F8A502DCF8CA" box="[1197,1269,1862,1887]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
). However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42338E5C4DC9F8AB06C5F816" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coniger" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C4DC9F8AB06C5F816" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">E. coniger</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742338E5C48B9F889071AF816" box="[244,307,1898,1923]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C48B9F889071AF816" bold="true" box="[244,307,1898,1923]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is distinguished by the head being narrower than the collum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42338E5C4BA2F889026EF816" box="[1007,1095,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1117,1139]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,182,1101]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[278,1315,180,1104]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, ventral view. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458352/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C4C1AF88F025CF816" box="[1111,1141,1900,1923]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
head broader than collum in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42338E5C48F9F8730726F832" authorityName="Geoffroy & Golovatch" authorityYear="2004" box="[180,271,1936,1959]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42338E5C48F9F8730726F832" box="[180,271,1936,1959]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">E. soror</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42338E5C4953F86D07AFF832" box="[286,390,1934,1959]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[191,1395,221,1554]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[188,1398,218,1558]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 20. Epanerchodus soror Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004, male from Hama Dong Cave. A–C: habitus, ventral, subdorsal and lateral views. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458376/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Fig. 20A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD642328E5D48DAFBBE04F4FB25" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458352/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" startId="11.[151,250,1117,1139]" targetBox="[281,1311,182,1101]" targetPageId="11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42328E5D48DAFBBE04F4FB25" blockId="11.[151,1436,1117,1200]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D48DAFBBE073BFBE6" bold="true" box="[151,274,1117,1139]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42328E5D4955FBBE07D4FBE6" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[280,509,1117,1139]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coniger" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D4955FBBE07D4FBE6" box="[280,509,1117,1139]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Epanerchodus coniger</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742328E5D4A4EFBBE0415FBE6" box="[515,572,1117,1139]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D4A4EFBBE0415FBE6" bold="true" box="[515,572,1117,1139]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male paratype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D4AAEFBBE04DCFBE6" bold="true" box="[739,757,1117,1139]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: anterior part of body, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D4C10FBBE0247FBE6" bold="true" box="[1117,1134,1117,1139]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: anterior part of body, ventral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D489FFB9F06CDFB07" bold="true" box="[210,228,1148,1170]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">C</emphasis>
|
||||
: midbody rings, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D4A42FB9F0408FB07" bold="true" box="[527,545,1148,1170]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">D</emphasis>
|
||||
: posterior part of body, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D4BDEFB9F058DFB07" bold="true" box="[915,932,1148,1170]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">E</emphasis>
|
||||
: posterior part of body, ventral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D4D50FB9F0305FB07" bold="true" box="[1309,1324,1148,1170]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">F</emphasis>
|
||||
: gonopods
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D48DAFB7806FCFB25" box="[151,213,1179,1200]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542328E5A488AFB3E0722FEF0" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42328E5A488AFB3E07CEFE88" blockId="11.[151,1437,1245,2026]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D488AFB3E0778FB63" bold="true" box="[199,337,1245,1270]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
: Based on
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42328E5D4982FB3D07D6FB63" box="[463,511,1246,1270]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens. Lengths of body
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D4B05FB3D054AFB60" box="[840,867,1246,1269]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42328E5D4B27FB3D0590FB60" box="[874,953,1246,1270]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(males) or
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42328E5D4C77FB3D02A0FB60" box="[1082,1161,1246,1270]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female), widths of pro- and metazonae 1.3 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42328E5D49D2FAE107DCFA8C" box="[415,501,1282,1306]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(males) or 1.8 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42328E5D4A9DFAE2050CFA8C" box="[720,805,1281,1306]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(female).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D4BD4FAE20233FA8F" bold="true" box="[921,1050,1281,1306]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
: in alcohol generally nearly pallid to light yellow-brownish. Mouthparts light grey-brown and gonopodal telopodites yellowish.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D4CE7FAC602C1FAAB" bold="true" box="[1194,1256,1317,1342]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Body</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adults with 20 rings. Width: head <collum <rings 2–4 <5 <6 <7–16, thereafter body gradually tapering posteriorly towards telson.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D48AAFA8E070EFA13" bold="true" box="[231,295,1389,1414]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: densely pilose, epicranial suture conspicuous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42328E5D4B77FA8E05B8FA13" box="[826,913,1389,1414]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1117,1139]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,182,1101]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[278,1315,180,1104]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, ventral view. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458352/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennae long, reaching past anterior margin of ring 4 when extended posteriorly, slightly clavate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42328E5D4ABDFA720558FA3F" box="[752,881,1425,1450]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1117,1139]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,182,1101]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[278,1315,180,1104]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, ventral view. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458352/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Figs 8A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D4BC9FA72023CFA3F" bold="true" box="[900,1045,1425,1450]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Exoskeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
: Collum fan-shaped, with a lateral incision on each side. Paraterga evident (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42328E5D4A22FA5604C6FA5B" box="[623,751,1461,1486]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1117,1139]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,182,1101]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[278,1315,180,1104]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, ventral view. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458352/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Figs 8A–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), midbody paraterga extend metatergite to
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D4C90FA5502D1FA58" box="[1245,1272,1462,1485]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
1.6x width of prozonite. Paraterga on collum, rings
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42328E5D4A03FA3904D2FA67" box="[590,763,1497,1522]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" value="1918-02-08" valueMax="1918-02-16" valueMin="1918-02-08">2–8 and 16–18</date>
|
||||
clearly upturned dorsally above a faintly convex dorsum, other paraterga flat. Caudolateral corners of paraterga strongly acute, always projecting posteriorly past tergal margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42328E5D48B9F9C207BCF9AF" box="[244,405,1569,1594]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1117,1139]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,182,1101]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[278,1315,180,1104]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, ventral view. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458352/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Figs 8A, C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior margin of metaterga broadered in posterior part of body, forming a shoulder (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42328E5D4D27F9C20722F9CB" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1117,1139]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,182,1101]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[278,1315,180,1104]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, ventral view. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458352/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Figs 8A, C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Integument shining, translucent, prozonae very delicately alveolate. Limbus regularly denticulate. Constriction between pro- and metazonae evident, broad and smooth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42328E5D4B8FF98A0234F917" box="[962,1053,1641,1666]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1117,1139]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,182,1101]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[278,1315,180,1104]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, ventral view. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458352/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metatergal sculpture faint, with three irregular transverse rows of setigerous polygonal bosses. Sulcus between front and middle rows of setae a little deeper than that between middle and caudal rows. Tergal setae mostly visible, short. Three or four faint setigerous incisions at lateral margins of poreless and pore-bearing rings, respectively. Pore formula normal: 5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15–19, ozopores evident, dorsal, clearly set off from lateral margin, located between last and penultimate marginal incisions. Epiproct tip slightly concave, pre-apical lateral papillae evident (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42328E5D4D40F8FE03B9F8A3" box="[1293,1424,1821,1846]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1117,1139]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,182,1101]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[278,1315,180,1104]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, ventral view. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458352/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Figs 8D–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hypoproct subtrapeziform, with two setigerous papillae. Pleurosternal carinae small, present only on rings 2 and 3. Sterna sparsely setose, cross-shaped impressions shallow, with a small, but evident, sharp cone located mesocaudally to each coxa in both sexes, cones being slightly longer near posterior coxae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42328E5D4CDEF86A02C3F837" box="[1171,1258,1929,1954]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1117,1139]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,182,1101]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[278,1315,180,1104]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, ventral view. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458352/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Legs long and slender (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42328E5D48B6F84E0754F853" box="[251,381,1965,1990]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1117,1139]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,182,1101]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[278,1315,180,1104]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, ventral view. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458352/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Figs 8D–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), about 2.0 times as long as body ring height in both sexes, devoid of sphaerotrichomes, prefemora not bulging laterally.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42328E5D4A46F83204ADF87F" bold="true" box="[523,644,2001,2026]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Gonopods</emphasis>
|
||||
: simple (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42328E5D4ABEF8320565F87F" box="[755,844,2001,2026]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1117,1139]" captionTargetBox="[281,1311,182,1101]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[278,1315,180,1104]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, ventral view. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458352/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Figs 8F</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42328E5D4B16F8310542F87F" box="[859,875,2002,2026]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1168,1190]" captionTargetBox="[216,1368,442,1140]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[204,1384,432,1155]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Epanerchodus coniger n. sp., male paratype. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458354/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Telopodite subfalcate. Prefemur densely setose and robust, about 2/3 as long as telopodite. Clivus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4A90FF7404D8FF25" bold="true" box="[733,753,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">cl</emphasis>
|
||||
) very short and rounded. Endomere (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4CD7FF74029FFF25" bold="true" box="[1178,1206,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">en</emphasis>
|
||||
) at base with a very small, nubbin-like, lateral process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4A6CFF5F0419FF40" bold="true" box="[545,560,188,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">p</emphasis>
|
||||
). Tip of
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4ADFFF5F0487FF40" bold="true" box="[658,686,188,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">en</emphasis>
|
||||
sharp, with two subapical denticles on dorsal side. Seminal groove starting mesally, then recurving laterad to run into an accessory seminal chamber, the latter opening on a hairy pulvillus. An exomere absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42358E5A488AFEC40722FEF0" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A488AFEC406D6FED5" bold="true" box="[199,255,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
: Based on the long and slender antennae and legs, and a depigmented cuticle, this species is most likely a troglobite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542358E5A488AFE8C02D8FE1D" box="[199,1265,367,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42358E5A488AFE8C02D8FE1D" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,392]" box="[199,1265,367,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A488AFE8C0761FE1D" bold="true" box="[199,328,367,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
: To emphasize the sterna showing a sharp cone near each coxa; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
301
data/90/05/EB/9005EB4842358E5848DAFAE80203FA09.xml
Normal file
301
data/90/05/EB/9005EB4842358E5848DAFAE80203FA09.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
|
|||
<document id="E61AC5ADB725FB1AB3B37606DFC311AB" ID-CLB-Dataset="29036" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="acdf8f3d-d29f-463e-a431-191275b69a80" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1458336" ID-ZooBank="67E956AB-04B1-4EF7-8CC0-E152F95D0563" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539287820689" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Weixin & Golovatch, Sergei" docDate="2018" docId="9005EB4842358E5848DAFAE80203FA09" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4459.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4459 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Epanerchodus parvus Liu & Golovatch 2018, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="6C3C933042398E56484DFFE30629FF95" masterDocTitle="The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1698577720608" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
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<mods:mods id="006729870B51147882F49717D79103C7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="651067A7AC8D9F52E07ED6ADF5CB48DB">
|
||||
<mods:title id="8F0477394BFC44376C7FB1D544368186">The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:name id="72ACDE4EDD5D96973C89DB1D4DC1DCB0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="80103DC7CEA9AE7243B1BC7CF204A96F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0545FE9FF730C58E25746330D4678FDA">Liu, Weixin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:name id="FF3A08413A4CE7AED3B5D44B9E4DA9EE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CD4B402B6F49540071A33B6174351A67">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C949F95FBAA5EA4130316BEE6910B987">Golovatch, Sergei</mods:namePart>
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||||
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|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FD44C3D8C9BBF5BA02F664922C9B3996">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="083713854F612A7B4F6FE3EFA2D8C10D">
|
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<mods:title id="30996E581B438AA34A066DA0B0388E1E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="A7E5E2C2BDB669EBE096D3B3D6C66DDB">
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<mods:date id="9DFAE6B66A8190DE005C25C55F18FBCC">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E0DC163D96A6617313FE87D4C29E326F" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="8C808D96F16DD4CEB9E96201E7B8D472">2018-08-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="00FB0EF3F8CDB5FC7531812EA1ABEAC0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7D2FC7C86C84D55E2FD31864715ADC26">4459</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="977963C9504FF4B7B454D16184C9ABB9" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="D0F6FDFE02FC78113C03E0B6DCD9BB31">1</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="B5323119CCC9648D3CD3C40D8A84DB80">84</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="F887A3E7223571627A3C6E0EC0EEBA6D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="21CFC889216AB67A3F279D0279068D76" type="CLB-Dataset">29036</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="589DE7532C3EF60C8C86260140859ED4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A54060C151C9F8D491C052C752E8A636" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CB9AFF10989F23484B77EA3079AED0C3" type="Zenodo-Dep">1458336</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E669F4D57F93D3F98EBEA8AA40FBE82A" type="ZooBank">67E956AB-04B1-4EF7-8CC0-E152F95D0563</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="9005EB4842358E5848DAFAE80203FA09" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5973776" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148692460" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5973776" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842358E5848DAFAE80203FA09" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9005EB4842358E5848DAFAE80203FA09" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
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<subSubSection id="50B609D542358E5A48DAFAE80733FAD3" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="18135A5E42358E5A48DAFAE80417FAB0" blockId="12.[151,574,1291,1350]" box="[151,574,1291,1317]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
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<heading id="435BED3242358E5A48DAFAE80417FAB0" bold="true" box="[151,574,1291,1317]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A48DAFAE80417FAB0" bold="true" box="[151,574,1291,1317]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42358E5A48DAFAE807B6FAB0" ID-CoL="6FN58" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,415,1291,1317]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A48DAFAE807B6FAB0" bold="true" box="[151,415,1291,1317]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Epanerchodus parvus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742358E5A49E3FAE80417FAB0" box="[430,574,1291,1317]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42358E5A48DAFACE0733FAD3" blockId="12.[151,574,1291,1350]" box="[151,282,1325,1350]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42358E5A48DAFACE073FFAD3" box="[151,278,1325,1350]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 10" captionStart-1="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="13.[151,250,1391,1413]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,250,1216,1238]" captionTargetBox-0="[190,1395,191,1378]" captionTargetBox-1="[172,1407,361,1167]" captionTargetId-0="figure@13.[188,1398,188,1383]" captionTargetId-1="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1195]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 10. Epanerchodus parvus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: midbody rings, ventral view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. G: habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: A–F, 0.1 mm; G, 0.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 11. Epanerchodus parvus n. sp., male paratype. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1458356/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1458358/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Figs 10–11</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542358E5A48DAFA930757FA60" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42358E5A48DAFA930757FA60" blockId="12.[151,1437,1392,2029]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342358E5A48DAFA930505FA44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355119" collectingDate="2014-06-29" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Cenggong County" location="Pingzhuang Town" municipality="Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A48DAFA930753FA1C" bold="true" box="[151,378,1392,1417]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42358E5A49C7FA9307DBFA1C" box="[394,498,1392,1417]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42358E5A4A0CFA9204A7FA1C" box="[577,654,1393,1417]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eGZ7-1) from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE42358E5A4B73FA9305ADFA1C" box="[830,900,1392,1417]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42358E5A4BDDFA930249FA1C" box="[912,1120,1392,1417]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877C02442358E5A4C21FA930724FA38" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D242358E5A4954FA7607C1FA38" box="[281,488,1429,1453]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Cenggong County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542358E5A49B9FA7704EBFA39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842358E5848DAFAE80203FA09:1D730C8542358E5A49B9FA7704EBFA39" box="[500,706,1428,1453]" country="China" county="Cenggong County" municipality="Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture" name="Pingzhuang Town" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Pingzhuang Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542358E5A4A82FA770201FA38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842358E5848DAFAE80203FA09:1D730C8542358E5A4A82FA770201FA38" box="[719,1064,1428,1453]" country="China" county="Cenggong County" municipality="Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture" name="Wanfuchangcheng Dong Cave" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Wanfuchangcheng Dong Cave</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642358E5A4C78FA76029EFA38" box="[1077,1207,1429,1453]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="2014-06-29">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42358E5A4C78FA76029EFA38" box="[1077,1207,1429,1453]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" value="2014-06-29">29.VI.2014</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls:
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542358E5A4D45FA7703B1FA38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842358E5848DAFAE80203FA09:1D730C8542358E5A4D45FA7703B1FA38" box="[1288,1432,1428,1453]" country="China" county="Cenggong County" municipality="Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture" name="Mingyi Tian" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Mingyi Tian</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542358E5A48DAFA5B0731FA44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842358E5848DAFAE80203FA09:1D730C8542358E5A48DAFA5B0731FA44" box="[151,280,1464,1489]" country="China" county="Cenggong County" municipality="Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture" name="Weixin Liu" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Weixin Liu</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542358E5A496EFA5B0798FA44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842358E5848DAFAE80203FA09:1D730C8542358E5A496EFA5B0798FA44" box="[291,433,1464,1489]" country="China" county="Cenggong County" municipality="Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture" name="Haomin Yin" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Haomin Yin</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542358E5A49F6FA5B0474FA44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842358E5848DAFAE80203FA09:1D730C8542358E5A49F6FA5B0474FA44" box="[443,605,1464,1489]" country="China" county="Cenggong County" municipality="Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture" name="Sunbin Huang" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Sunbin Huang</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542358E5A4ADEFA5B0505FA44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842358E5848DAFAE80203FA09:1D730C8542358E5A4ADEFA5B0505FA44" box="[659,812,1464,1489]" country="China" county="Cenggong County" municipality="Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture" name="Xinhui Wang" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Xinhui Wang</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342358E5A4B7AFA5A0753FA60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355135" collectingDate="2014-06-29" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Cenggong County" location="Pingzhuang Town" municipality="Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="20" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42358E5A4B7AFA5A0580FA44" box="[823,937,1465,1489]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742358E5A4BFEFA5A0225FA44" box="[947,1036,1464,1489]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742358E5A4C55FA5A02BBFA44" box="[1048,1170,1464,1489]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="female">20 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42358E5A4CECFA5A02C4FA44" box="[1185,1261,1465,1489]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eGZ7-2), same data as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42358E5A4959FA3F0753FA60" box="[276,378,1500,1525]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542358E5A488AF9E30530F8AC" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42358E5A488AF9E3049FF910" blockId="12.[151,1437,1392,2029]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A488AF9E30713F98C" bold="true" box="[199,314,1536,1561]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adult males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42358E5A4A43F9E104A9F98C" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[526,640,1538,1561]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4A43F9E104A9F98C" box="[526,640,1538,1561]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">E. parvus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742358E5A4AC0F9E304FBF98C" box="[653,722,1536,1561]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4AC0F9E304FBF98C" bold="true" box="[653,722,1536,1561]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are distinct from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42358E5A4BB5F9E302B0F98C" baseAuthorityName="Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[1016,1177,1536,1561]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4BB5F9E302B0F98C" box="[1016,1177,1536,1561]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Epanerchodus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species based on the following combination of characters: (1) body small (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4ABEF9C50527F9A8" box="[755,782,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42358E5A4B58F9C705BAF9A8" box="[789,915,1572,1597]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="13.0">13–16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); (2) collum broader than head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42358E5A4CB3F9C7034EF9A8" box="[1278,1383,1572,1597]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,191,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[188,1398,188,1383]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Epanerchodus parvus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: midbody rings, ventral view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. G: habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: A–F, 0.1 mm; G, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458356/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (3) gonopodal clivus broadly triangular; (4) endomere at base with a small, digitiform, lateral process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4CBDF9AB02D6F9F4" bold="true" box="[1264,1279,1608,1633]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">p</emphasis>
|
||||
), while its tip beak-shaped and denticulate near apex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42358E5A4A1AF98F0480F910" box="[599,681,1644,1669]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1216,1238]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,361,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1195]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Epanerchodus parvus n. sp., male paratype. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458358/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42358E5A488AF9730530F8AC" blockId="12.[151,1437,1392,2029]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
The former character is similar to that observed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42358E5A4B59F97105B4F93C" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[788,925,1680,1705]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4B59F97105B4F93C" box="[788,925,1680,1705]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">E. gladiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742358E5A4BEAF97305C1F93C" box="[935,1000,1680,1705]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4BEAF97305C1F93C" bold="true" box="[935,1000,1680,1705]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42358E5A4BB4F971024EF93C" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[1017,1127,1680,1705]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chutou" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4BB4F971024EF93C" box="[1017,1127,1680,1705]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">E. chutou</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742358E5A4C3DF9730298F93C" box="[1136,1201,1680,1705]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4C3DF9730298F93C" bold="true" box="[1136,1201,1680,1705]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(both from caves in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42358E5A48DAF95706D3F958" box="[151,250,1716,1741]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE42358E5A4947F9570766F958" box="[266,335,1716,1741]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42358E5A49D9F95507D7F958" box="[404,510,1717,1741]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A49D9F95507D7F958" box="[404,510,1717,1741]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">E. fuscus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42358E5A4A19F9560484F959" box="[596,685,1717,1740]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE42358E5A4AF1F957052DF958" box="[700,772,1716,1741]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
). However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42358E5A4BDFF9550228F958" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[914,1025,1718,1741]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4BDFF9550228F958" box="[914,1025,1718,1741]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">E. parvus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742358E5A4C40F9570279F958" box="[1037,1104,1716,1741]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4C40F9570279F958" bold="true" box="[1037,1104,1716,1741]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is distinguished not only in gonopodal structural details, but also by the narrower body: widths of pro- and metazonae 0.8–1.0 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42358E5A4D5BF93B03B4F965" box="[1302,1437,1752,1777]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A48DAF91D069CF880" box="[151,181,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
clearly broader in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42358E5A49C7F91D0438F880" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[394,529,1788,1813]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A49C7F91D0438F880" box="[394,529,1788,1813]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">E. gladiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742358E5A4A55F91F047EF880" box="[536,599,1788,1813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4A55F91F047EF880" bold="true" box="[536,599,1788,1813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42358E5A4A2BF91D04F8F880" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[614,721,1788,1813]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chutou" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4A2BF91D04F8F880" box="[614,721,1788,1813]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">E. chutou</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742358E5A4A94F91F0531F880" box="[729,792,1788,1813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4A94F91F0531F880" bold="true" box="[729,792,1788,1813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42358E5A4B02F91D059DF880" box="[847,948,1789,1813]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4B02F91D059DF880" box="[847,948,1789,1813]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">E. fuscus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: widths of pro- and metazonae 1.2–1.3 and 2.5–3.0, 1–1.2 and 2.0, and 2.3 and 4.0 mm, respectively.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542358E58488AF8A70722FAED" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42358E58488AF8A70241FE88" blockId="12.[151,1437,1392,2029]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A488AF8A70778F8C8" bold="true" box="[199,337,1860,1885]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
: Based on
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42358E5A4998F8A6042CF8C8" box="[469,517,1861,1885]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens. Lengths of body
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4B15F8A5055AF8C8" box="[856,883,1862,1885]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42358E5A4B31F8A70208F8C9" box="[892,1057,1860,1885]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="15.5" valueMin="13.5">13.5–15.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(males) or
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42358E5A4CEAF8A7030BF8C9" box="[1191,1314,1860,1885]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="15.0">15–17 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(females), widths of pro- and metazonae 0.8–1.0 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42358E5A4A3FF88B04D0F815" box="[626,761,1896,1921]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(males) or 1.01–1.2 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42358E5A4C42F88A02BFF815" box="[1039,1174,1897,1921]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(females).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4D5EF88B03BDF814" bold="true" box="[1299,1428,1896,1921]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
: in alcohol generally pallid. Mouthparts and gonopodal telopodites light yellowish.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4C1BF86F02BDF830" bold="true" box="[1110,1172,1932,1957]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Body</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adults with 20 rings. Width: collum <head = rings 2–3 <4 <5–15, thereafter body gradually tapering towards telson.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42358E5A4CBBF853031CF85C" bold="true" box="[1270,1333,1968,1993]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: clypeus densely pilose, vertex sparsely setose, epicranial suture conspicuous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42358E5A4BECF837022EF878" box="[929,1031,2004,2029]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,191,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[188,1398,188,1383]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Epanerchodus parvus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: midbody rings, ventral view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. G: habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: A–F, 0.1 mm; G, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458356/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennae long, reaching behind posterior margin of ring 3 when extended posteriorly, slightly clavate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42348E5B4BE1FA0C0248F99D" box="[940,1121,1519,1544]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,191,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[188,1398,188,1383]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Epanerchodus parvus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: midbody rings, ventral view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. G: habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: A–F, 0.1 mm; G, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458356/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">Figs. 10A, B, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42348E5B4C39FA0C032DF99D" bold="true" box="[1140,1284,1519,1544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">Exoskeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
: Collum fanshaped, with a lateral incision on each side (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42348E5B4AEBF9F0053BF9B9" box="[678,786,1555,1580]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,191,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[188,1398,188,1383]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Epanerchodus parvus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: midbody rings, ventral view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. G: habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: A–F, 0.1 mm; G, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458356/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Paraterga narrow (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42348E5B4C4DF9F0027EF9B9" box="[1024,1111,1555,1580]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,191,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[188,1398,188,1383]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Epanerchodus parvus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: midbody rings, ventral view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. G: habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: A–F, 0.1 mm; G, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458356/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
), midbody paraterga extend metatergite to
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42348E5B4973F9DB0770F9DA" box="[318,345,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
1.5x width of prozonite. Paraterga on collum and rings 2–4 clearly upturned dorsally above a faintly convex dorsum, other paraterga flat. From ring 10 on, caudolateral corners of paraterga increasingly acuteangled, sharper and pointed on rings 15–19 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42348E5B4AD9F99C04D7F90D" box="[660,766,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,191,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[188,1398,188,1383]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Epanerchodus parvus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: midbody rings, ventral view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. G: habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: A–F, 0.1 mm; G, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458356/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Integument shining, translucent, prozonae very delicately alveolate. Limbus regularly denticulate. Constriction between pro- and metazonae narrow, shallow and smooth. Metatergal sculpture faint, with three irregular transverse rows of setigerous, polygonal bosses. Sulcus between front and middle rows of setae a little deeper than that between middle and caudal rows. Tergal setae invisible. Three or four faint setigerous incisions at lateral margins of poreless and pore-bearing rings, respectively. Pore formula normal: 5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15–19, ozopores evident, dorsal, clearly set off from lateral margin and located between last and penultimate marginal incisions. Epiproct short, conical, pre-apical lateral papillae small. Hypoproct subtrapeziform, with two setigerous papillae. Pleurosternal carinae small, present only on ring 2. Sterna sparsely setose, cross-shaped impressions shallow. Legs long and slender (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42348E5B4B93F87C0218F82D" box="[990,1073,1951,1976]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,191,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[188,1398,188,1383]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Epanerchodus parvus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, ventral view. C: midbody rings, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: midbody rings, ventral view. F: posterior part of body, ventral view. G: habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: A–F, 0.1 mm; G, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458356/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
), about 2.0–2.2 times as long as body ring height in both sexes, without sphaerotrichomes or sternal cones, prefemora not bulging laterally.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E5848DAFF740739FF25" bold="true" box="[151,272,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Gonopods</emphasis>
|
||||
: slender (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42378E5849C9FF7407F0FF25" box="[388,473,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1216,1238]" captionTargetBox="[172,1407,361,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1195]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Epanerchodus parvus n. sp., male paratype. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458358/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Telopodite mostly suberect. Prefemur densely setose and nearly half the length of telopodite. Clivus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584923FF5F07ABFF40" bold="true" box="[366,386,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">cl</emphasis>
|
||||
) broadly triangular. Endomere (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584AA0FF5F0520FF40" bold="true" box="[749,777,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">en</emphasis>
|
||||
) tip beak-shaped, denticulate near apex. Endomere at base with a small, digitiform, lateral process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584A2EFF3C045BFF6D" bold="true" box="[611,626,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">p</emphasis>
|
||||
). Seminal groove starting mesally, then recurving laterad to run into an accessory seminal chamber, the latter opening on a hairy pulvillus. An exomere absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD642348E5B48DAFA8C05EBFA57" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458356/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" startId="13.[151,250,1391,1413]" targetBox="[190,1395,191,1378]" targetPageId="13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42348E5B48DAFA8C05EBFA57" blockId="13.[151,1436,1391,1474]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42348E5B48DAFA8C0736FA10" bold="true" box="[151,287,1391,1413]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42348E5B4969FA8C0429FA10" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[292,512,1391,1413]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42348E5B4969FA8C0429FA10" box="[292,512,1391,1413]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">Epanerchodus parvus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742348E5B4A4BFA8C0416FA10" box="[518,575,1391,1413]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42348E5B4A4BFA8C0416FA10" bold="true" box="[518,575,1391,1413]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male paratype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42348E5B4AA8FA8C04DEFA10" bold="true" box="[741,759,1391,1413]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: anterior part of body, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42348E5B4C13FA8C0246FA10" bold="true" box="[1118,1135,1391,1413]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: anterior part of body, ventral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42348E5B489EFA6D06CCFA31" bold="true" box="[211,229,1422,1444]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">C</emphasis>
|
||||
: midbody rings, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42348E5B4A5CFA6D040AFA31" bold="true" box="[529,547,1422,1444]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">D</emphasis>
|
||||
: posterior part of body, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42348E5B4BDAFA6D0581FA31" bold="true" box="[919,936,1422,1444]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">E</emphasis>
|
||||
: midbody rings, ventral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42348E5B4C91FA6D02C2FA31" bold="true" box="[1244,1259,1422,1444]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">F</emphasis>
|
||||
: posterior part of body, ventral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42348E5B4910FA4F0758FA57" bold="true" box="[349,369,1452,1474]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">G</emphasis>
|
||||
: habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar: A–F, 0.1 mm; G, 0.2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD642378E5848DAFB2304E0FB60" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458358/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" startId="14.[151,250,1216,1238]" targetBox="[172,1407,361,1167]" targetPageId="14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42378E5848DAFB2304E0FB60" blockId="14.[151,1437,1216,1269]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E5848DAFB23070DFB43" bold="true" box="[151,292,1216,1238]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42378E58497DFB230438FB42" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[304,529,1216,1239]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E58497DFB230438FB42" box="[304,529,1216,1239]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Epanerchodus parvus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742378E584A53FB230474FB43" box="[542,605,1216,1238]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584A53FB230474FB43" bold="true" box="[542,605,1216,1238]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male paratype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584B5BFB230501FB43" bold="true" box="[790,808,1216,1238]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: left gonopod, mesal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584C13FB230246FB43" bold="true" box="[1118,1135,1216,1238]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42378E58488AFAD80722FAED" blockId="14.[151,1436,1339,1436]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E58488AFAD806D6FAC1" bold="true" box="[199,255,1339,1364]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
: Because of the long slender antennae and legs, and a depigmented cuticle, this species is most likely a troglobite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542378E58488AFA600203FA09" box="[199,1066,1411,1436]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42378E58488AFA600203FA09" blockId="14.[151,1436,1339,1436]" box="[199,1066,1411,1436]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E58488AFA600761FA09" bold="true" box="[199,328,1411,1436]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
: To emphasize the small size of this species; masculine adjective.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
262
data/90/05/EB/9005EB4842378E4748DAFA070242FE77.xml
Normal file
262
data/90/05/EB/9005EB4842378E4748DAFA070242FE77.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="AB568A4FEB2A9545EE1C6D3150D1A9B0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="2B9CDA83D91940B9111CC71269FC440C">
|
||||
<mods:title id="15DDE703D7A5000A62F12597B301DA59">The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D926D89373D861F302022A4073C7DA5B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DE68B12929E4A1345E571F80D1AEFF79">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="187C2BF3FFD89D2E6EA1C0E909046914">Liu, Weixin</mods:namePart>
|
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|
||||
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<mods:roleTerm id="0F609FEB4596DCD3E848310AFC8E85D2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B60D082B079DE3D2C751AB53657090EF">Golovatch, Sergei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0462BD2F0AF0651DA31DA29740EFF8A3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CC49100941AF5E36EADB4CC5203B91CC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7EB6FDCB2A79C05E942A0C39D9F6EF20">
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<mods:date id="228E7B9056B025005948D40FD7670C1D">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="405C74B10F1016DD860FCEA4CB5805CB">2018-08-14</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="ACFF425603AF23938CFD1927020C8B00" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5CB2B54DA9EDA1606A23A55B20D269D0" type="Zenodo-Dep">1458336</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="77D8D6CB7C7034977BA0D93CEEAB71C1" type="ZooBank">67E956AB-04B1-4EF7-8CC0-E152F95D0563</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="9005EB4842378E4748DAFA070242FE77" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5973778" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148692459" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5973778" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842378E4748DAFA070242FE77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9005EB4842378E4748DAFA070242FE77" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection id="50B609D542378E5848DAFA070735F9B5" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="18135A5E42378E5848DAFA070472FA6B" blockId="14.[151,603,1508,1568]" box="[151,603,1508,1534]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
|
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<heading id="435BED3242378E5848DAFA070472FA6B" bold="true" box="[151,603,1508,1534]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E5848DAFA070472FA6B" bold="true" box="[151,603,1508,1534]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42378E5848DAFA070795FA6B" ID-CoL="6FN62" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,444,1508,1534]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E5848DAFA070795FA6B" bold="true" box="[151,444,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Epanerchodus gladiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742378E584986FA070472FA6B" box="[459,603,1508,1534]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42378E5848DAF9E40735F9B5" blockId="14.[151,603,1508,1568]" box="[151,284,1543,1568]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42378E5848DAF9E40731F9B5" box="[151,280,1543,1568]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 12" captionStart-1="FIGURE 13" captionStartId-0="15.[151,250,1814,1836]" captionStartId-1="16.[151,250,1380,1402]" captionTargetBox-0="[298,1297,193,1802]" captionTargetBox-1="[177,1412,206,1340]" captionTargetId-0="figure@15.[292,1298,193,1802]" captionTargetId-1="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1359]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionText-0="FIGURE 12. Epanerchodus gladiatus n. sp., male paratype. A: habitus, dorsal view. B: habitus, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 13. Epanerchodus gladiatus n. sp., male paratype. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: a = outgrowth; cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1458360/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1458362/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Figs 12–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542378E5848DAF9AC0520F925" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42378E5848DAF9AC0520F925" blockId="14.[151,1436,1615,2000]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342378E5848DAF9AC02EBF919" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355156" collectingDate="2015-07-29" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Wuchuan County" location="Gaodong Village" municipality="Huangdu Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E5848DAF9AC0751F9FD" bold="true" box="[151,376,1615,1640]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42378E5849CAF9AC07C6F9FD" box="[391,495,1615,1640]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42378E584A77F9B304AFF9FD" box="[570,646,1616,1640]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eGZ13-1) from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE42378E584B73F9AC05ADF9FD" box="[830,900,1615,1640]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42378E584BC2F9AC0274F9FD" box="[911,1117,1615,1640]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D242378E584C2AF9AC0302F9FD" box="[1127,1323,1615,1640]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Wuchuan County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877C02442378E584D78F9AC06F0F91E" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Huangdu Town</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542378E5848A9F990078EF919" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842378E4748DAFA070242FE77:1D730C8542378E5848A9F990078EF919" box="[228,423,1651,1676]" country="China" county="Wuchuan County" municipality="Huangdu Town" name="Gaodong Village" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Gaodong Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542378E5849FFF99004ADF919" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842378E4748DAFA070242FE77:1D730C8542378E5849FFF99004ADF919" box="[434,644,1651,1676]" country="China" county="Wuchuan County" municipality="Huangdu Town" name="Yinshi Dong Cave" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Yinshi Dong Cave</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C56857642378E584ADDF9900535F919" box="[656,796,1651,1676]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" value="2015-07-29">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E42378E584ADDF9900535F919" box="[656,796,1651,1676]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" value="2015-07-29">29.VII.2015</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls:
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542378E584B21F99005D1F919" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842378E4748DAFA070242FE77:1D730C8542378E584B21F99005D1F919" box="[876,1016,1651,1676]" country="China" county="Wuchuan County" municipality="Huangdu Town" name="Mingyi Tian" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Mingyi Tian</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="1D730C8542378E584C7DF99002EBF919" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842378E4748DAFA070242FE77:1D730C8542378E584C7DF99002EBF919" box="[1072,1218,1651,1676]" country="China" county="Wuchuan County" municipality="Huangdu Town" name="Jingli Cheng" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Jingli Cheng</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C4500342378E584C80F997052CF925" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355117" collectingDate="2015-07-29" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Wuchuan County" location="Gaodong Village" municipality="Huangdu Town" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42378E584C80F9970316F919" box="[1229,1343,1652,1676]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742378E584D04F99703B1F919" box="[1353,1432,1651,1676]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D742378E5848DAF97B072AF925" box="[151,259,1687,1712]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B42378E58495CF97B0774F925" box="[273,349,1688,1712]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eGZ13-1), same data as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42378E584AD2F974052CF925" box="[671,773,1687,1712]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542378E58488AF958053AF845" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42378E58488AF9580711F8D5" blockId="14.[151,1436,1615,2000]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E58488AF9580713F941" bold="true" box="[199,314,1723,1748]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adult males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42378E584A4AF95F04BAF941" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[519,659,1723,1748]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584A4AF95F04BAF941" box="[519,659,1723,1748]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">E. gladiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742378E584AD3F95804CBF941" box="[670,738,1723,1748]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584AD3F95804CBF941" bold="true" box="[670,738,1723,1748]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are distinct from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42378E584BB2F9580289F941" baseAuthorityName="Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[1023,1184,1723,1748]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584BB2F9580289F941" box="[1023,1184,1723,1748]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Epanerchodus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species based on the following combination of characters: (1) body small (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584AB1F903053FF962" box="[764,790,1760,1783]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42378E584B6DF93C05B3F962" box="[800,922,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="15.0">15–17 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long); (2) gonopod suberect and slender; (3) endomere sword-shaped, with a small, rounded, ventral bump (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584B17F8E00541F889" bold="true" box="[858,872,1795,1820]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">a</emphasis>
|
||||
) and a prominent, digitiform, mesal process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584D25F8E0035EF889" bold="true" box="[1384,1399,1795,1820]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">p</emphasis>
|
||||
) at base (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42378E584895F8C40702F8D5" box="[216,299,1831,1856]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1380,1402]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,206,1340]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1359]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 13. Epanerchodus gladiatus n. sp., male paratype. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: a = outgrowth; cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458362/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42378E58488AF8A8053AF845" blockId="14.[151,1436,1615,2000]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
This new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42378E584A68F8AF04BBF8F1" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[549,658,1867,1892]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chutou" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584A68F8AF04BBF8F1" box="[549,658,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">E. chutou</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742378E584AD1F8A804F4F8F1" box="[668,733,1867,1892]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584AD1F8A804F4F8F1" bold="true" box="[668,733,1867,1892]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(from a cave in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC42378E584BEDF8A8022AF8F1" box="[928,1027,1867,1892]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE42378E584C5DF8A8027CF8F1" box="[1040,1109,1867,1892]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) in the endomere showing a basal outgrowth and a missing exomere. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42378E584AA2F8930553F81D" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[751,890,1903,1928]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584AA2F8930553F81D" box="[751,890,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">E. gladiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742378E584BC8F88C05E1F81D" box="[901,968,1903,1928]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584BC8F88C05E1F81D" bold="true" box="[901,968,1903,1928]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is distinguished by the endomere being sword-shaped, with a small, rounded, ventral bump (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584B59F870050BF839" bold="true" box="[788,802,1939,1964]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">a</emphasis>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42378E584B0FF87005B0F839" box="[834,921,1939,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1380,1402]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,206,1340]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1359]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 13. Epanerchodus gladiatus n. sp., male paratype. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: a = outgrowth; cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458362/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584BE2F87705E7F83E" box="[943,974,1940,1963]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
endomere hoe-shaped, with a slender, spiniform, basal process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E5849FBF85407EDF845" bold="true" box="[438,452,1975,2000]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">a</emphasis>
|
||||
) in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42378E5849BFF85B0477F845" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[498,606,1975,2000]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chutou" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E5849BFF85B0477F845" box="[498,606,1975,2000]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">E. chutou</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742378E584A29F854048AF845" box="[612,675,1975,2000]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42378E584A29F854048AF845" bold="true" box="[612,675,1975,2000]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42378E584AFFF854052FF845" box="[690,774,1975,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[173,1421,710,1439]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[170,1422,688,1452]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 15. Epanerchodus chutou n. sp., male paratype. A: right gonopod, lateral view. B: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: a = spiniform process; cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458366/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD642368E5948DAF8F506EFF8DE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458360/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="68" startId="15.[151,250,1814,1836]" targetBox="[298,1297,193,1802]" targetPageId="15">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42368E5948DAF8F506EFF8DE" blockId="15.[151,1436,1814,1867]" pageId="15" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42368E5948DAF8F50708F8B9" bold="true" box="[151,289,1814,1836]" pageId="15" pageNumber="68">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42368E594964F8F50409F8B9" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[297,544,1814,1836]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="15" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42368E594964F8F50409F8B9" box="[297,544,1814,1836]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="68">Epanerchodus gladiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742368E594A65F8F5044AF8B9" box="[552,611,1814,1836]" pageId="15" pageNumber="68" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42368E594A65F8F5044AF8B9" bold="true" box="[552,611,1814,1836]" pageId="15" pageNumber="68">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male paratype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42368E594B42F8F50508F8B9" bold="true" box="[783,801,1814,1836]" pageId="15" pageNumber="68">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: habitus, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42368E594C46F8F50235F8B9" bold="true" box="[1035,1052,1814,1836]" pageId="15" pageNumber="68">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: habitus, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD642298E4648DAFA87054CFA0C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458362/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" startId="16.[151,250,1380,1402]" targetBox="[177,1412,206,1340]" targetPageId="16">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42298E4648DAFA87054CFA0C" blockId="16.[151,1437,1380,1433]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42298E4648DAFA87070DFAEF" bold="true" box="[151,292,1380,1402]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42298E464963FA870401FAEF" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[302,552,1380,1402]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42298E464963FA870401FAEF" box="[302,552,1380,1402]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Epanerchodus gladiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742298E464A7EFA870459FAEF" box="[563,624,1380,1402]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42298E464A7EFA870459FAEF" bold="true" box="[563,624,1380,1402]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male paratype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42298E464B69FA87051FFAEF" bold="true" box="[804,822,1380,1402]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: left gonopod, mesal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42298E464C29FA87025CFAEF" bold="true" box="[1124,1141,1380,1402]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: a = outgrowth; cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542298E4748D2FA230725FE2B" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42298E4748D2FA230529FEED" blockId="16.[151,1437,1472,2031]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,482]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42298E4648D2FA230700FA4C" bold="true" box="[159,297,1472,1497]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
: Based on
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC42298E4649E7FA2207F3FA4C" box="[426,474,1473,1497]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens. Lengths of both sexes
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42298E464B2BFA2205A9FA4D" box="[870,896,1473,1496]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42298E464BC4FA23022CFA4D" box="[905,1029,1472,1497]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="15.0">15–17 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, widths of pro- and metazonae
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB42298E464D26FA2206D8FA6C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.2">1.2– 1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and 2.5–3.0 mm.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42298E464986FA020465FA6F" bold="true" box="[459,588,1505,1530]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
: in alcohol generally pallid. Mouthparts and gonopodal telopodites light yellowish.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42298E46495FF9E00779F989" bold="true" box="[274,336,1539,1564]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Body</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adults with 20 rings. Width: head << collum <ring 3 <4 <2 <5–15, thereafter body gradually tapering towards telson.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42298E4649E0F9C707C4F9A8" bold="true" box="[429,493,1572,1597]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: clypeus densely pilose, vertex sparsely setose, epicranial suture conspicuous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42298E464D22F9C706E0F9CB" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1814,1836]" captionTargetBox="[298,1297,193,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[292,1298,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 12. Epanerchodus gladiatus n. sp., male paratype. A: habitus, dorsal view. B: habitus, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458360/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennae long, reaching behind posterior margin of ring 3 when extended posteriorly, slightly clavate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42298E464D22F9A6069FF9EA" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1814,1836]" captionTargetBox="[298,1297,193,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[292,1298,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 12. Epanerchodus gladiatus n. sp., male paratype. A: habitus, dorsal view. B: habitus, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458360/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42298E464881F9840774F915" bold="true" box="[204,349,1639,1664]" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Exoskeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
: Collum fan-shaped, with a lateral incision on each side. Paraterga evident (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42298E464C80F9840308F9EA" box="[1229,1313,1639,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1814,1836]" captionTargetBox="[298,1297,193,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[292,1298,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 12. Epanerchodus gladiatus n. sp., male paratype. A: habitus, dorsal view. B: habitus, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458360/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
), midbody paraterga extend metatergite to
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42298E464A49F96A0436F935" box="[516,543,1673,1696]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
2.1x width of prozonite. Paraterga on collum and rings 2–7 clearly upturned dorsally above a faintly convex dorsum, other paraterga flat (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42298E464BDEF94905C6F957" box="[915,1007,1706,1731]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1814,1836]" captionTargetBox="[298,1297,193,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[292,1298,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 12. Epanerchodus gladiatus n. sp., male paratype. A: habitus, dorsal view. B: habitus, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458360/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Caudolateral corners of paraterga increasingly acute-angled, especially strongly projecting posteriorly past tergal margin on rings 17–19 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42298E464D6AF92803A6F971" box="[1319,1423,1739,1764]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1814,1836]" captionTargetBox="[298,1297,193,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[292,1298,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 12. Epanerchodus gladiatus n. sp., male paratype. A: habitus, dorsal view. B: habitus, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458360/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="69">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Integument shining, translucent, prozonae very delicately alveolate. Limbus regularly denticulate. Constriction between pro- and metazonae narrow, shallow and smooth. Metatergal sculpture faint, with three irregular transverse rows of setigerous, polygonal bosses. Sulcus between front and middle rows of setae a little deeper than that between middle and caudal rows. Tergal setae very short, present sometimes only on collum, ring 2 and ring 19.Three or four faint setigerous incisions at lateral margins of poreless and pore-bearing rings, respectively. Pore formula normal: 5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15–19, ozopores evident, dorsal, clearly set off from lateral margin and located between last and penultimate marginal incisions. Epiproct short, conical, pre-apical lateral papillae small. Hypoproct subtrapeziform, with two setigerous papillae. Pleurosternal carinae small, present only on ring 2. Sterna sparsely setose, cross-shaped impressions shallow. Legs long and slender, about 2.2–2.5 times as long as body ring height in both sexes, without sphaerotrichomes or sternal cones, prefemora not bulging laterally.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42288E474D56FF5A03BDFF47" bold="true" box="[1307,1428,185,210]" pageId="17" pageNumber="70">Gonopods</emphasis>
|
||||
: slender (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB42288E4748B4FF390765FF66" box="[249,332,218,243]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1380,1402]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,206,1340]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1359]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 13. Epanerchodus gladiatus n. sp., male paratype. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: a = outgrowth; cl = clivus; en = endomere; p = process." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458362/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="70">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Telopodite linear, erect. Prefemur densely setose, about half as long as telopodite. Clivus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42288E474D24FF390354FF66" bold="true" box="[1385,1405,218,243]" pageId="17" pageNumber="70">cl</emphasis>
|
||||
) a small bump. Endomere (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42288E4749F9FF1F07E6FE80" bold="true" box="[436,463,252,277]" pageId="17" pageNumber="70">en</emphasis>
|
||||
) slender, sword-shaped, broadened at midway and distally, but constricted between. Endomere apex subacuminate, with a small, rounded, ventral bump (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42288E474BD1FEFE0583FEA3" bold="true" box="[924,938,285,310]" pageId="17" pageNumber="70">a</emphasis>
|
||||
) and a prominent, digitiform, mesal process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42288E4748EDFEDD0686FEC2" bold="true" box="[160,175,318,343]" pageId="17" pageNumber="70">p</emphasis>
|
||||
) at base. Seminal groove starting mesally, then recurving laterad to run into an accessory seminal chamber, the latter opening on a hairy pulvillus. An exomere absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42288E47488AFE620725FE2B" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,482]" pageId="17" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42288E47488AFE6206D6FE0F" bold="true" box="[199,255,385,410]" pageId="17" pageNumber="70">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
: Due to the long and slender antennae and legs, and a depigmented cuticle, this species is most likely a troglobite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542288E47488AFE2A0242FE77" box="[199,1131,457,482]" pageId="17" pageNumber="70" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42288E47488AFE2A0242FE77" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,482]" box="[199,1131,457,482]" pageId="17" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42288E47488AFE2A0761FE77" bold="true" box="[199,328,457,482]" pageId="17" pageNumber="70">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
: To emphasize the endomere being sword-shaped; masculine adjective.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
390
data/90/05/EB/9005EB4842388E5748DAFC6103BBF858.xml
Normal file
390
data/90/05/EB/9005EB4842388E5748DAFC6103BBF858.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,390 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="4870AB83D2E1BB96E759691672F4113B">The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EA6A5CF5775AAFEAAC62A5FCA193981F">Liu, Weixin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="82915C30C4C1E47F795833CD5883AFC5">Golovatch, Sergei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DDD1D09040B4C7B59F3BF2B916D5F32A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="9005EB4842388E5748DAFC6103BBF858" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5973762" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148692455" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5973762" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB4842388E5748DAFC6103BBF858" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9005EB4842388E5748DAFC6103BBF858" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E5748DAFC610461FC09" bold="true" box="[151,584,898,924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E5748A3FC610461FC09" ID-CoL="7PDHQ" authority="Attems, 1901" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1901" box="[238,584,898,924]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E5748A3FC6107B7FC09" bold="true" box="[238,414,898,924]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF42388E5749E8FC610461FC09" box="[421,584,898,924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refId="ref12452" refString="Attems, C. G. (1901) Neue Polydesmiden des Hamburger Museums. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg, Jahrgang 18, 83 - 107." type="journal article">Attems, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="50B609D542388E5748DAFC2903BBF858" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="18135A5E42388E5748DAFC290487FC4A" blockId="1.[151,686,969,991]" box="[151,686,969,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
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Type species:
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E57496BFC2A0487FC4A" authority="Attems, 1901" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1901" box="[294,686,969,991]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tambanus">
|
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<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E57496BFC2A0409FC4A" box="[294,544,969,991]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus tambanus</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3D27AF42388E574A6BFC290487FC4A" box="[550,686,969,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refId="ref12452" refString="Attems, C. G. (1901) Neue Polydesmiden des Hamburger Museums. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg, Jahrgang 18, 83 - 107." type="journal article">Attems, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="18135A5E42388E5748DAFBEF04F8FBB1" blockId="1.[151,721,1036,1061]" box="[151,721,1036,1061]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
All taxa included in the genus are listed in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="552E6FE542388E574A3AFBEF04E3FBB1" box="[631,714,1036,1061]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,239,1108,1131]" captionText="TABLE 1. A checklist of the known Epanerchodus species or subspecies." pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<caption id="4CD30AD642388E5748DAFBB70584FBFE" box="[151,941,1107,1131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
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<paragraph id="18135A5E42388E5748DAFBB70584FBFE" blockId="1.[151,941,1107,1131]" box="[151,941,1107,1131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
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<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E5748DAFBB70723FBFE" bold="true" box="[151,266,1108,1131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
A checklist of the known
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574A6EFBB00495FBFE" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1901" box="[547,700,1107,1131]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574A6EFBB00495FBFE" box="[547,700,1107,1131]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species or subspecies.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42388E5748EDFB6405ECF836" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
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<table id="6AACA8FE423871A948EDFB650358F836" box="[160,1393,1158,1955]" gridcols="4" gridrows="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" rowsContinueIn="3.[158,1421,202,1183]">
|
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<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDFB650358FB09" box="[160,1393,1158,1180]" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDFB6506EFFB09" box="[160,198,1158,1180]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">No.</th>
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A94896FB650518FB09" box="[219,817,1158,1180]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Species or subspecies</th>
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A94B07FB650559FB09" box="[842,880,1158,1180]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">No.</th>
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A94BCEFB650358FB09" box="[899,1393,1158,1180]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Species or subspecies</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDFB530358FB53" box="[160,1393,1200,1222]" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDFB5306EFFB53" box="[160,198,1200,1222]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">1</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896FB530518FB53" box="[219,817,1200,1222]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896FB530424FB53" authority="Takakuwa" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1954" box="[219,525,1200,1222]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acer">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896FB530789FB53" box="[219,416,1200,1222]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus acer</emphasis>
|
||||
Takakuwa
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07FB530559FB53" box="[842,880,1200,1222]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">60</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEFB530358FB53" box="[899,1393,1200,1222]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9FB5302CFFB50" authority="Attems" authorityName="Attems" box="[900,1254,1200,1222]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mammilatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9FB5302BEFB53" box="[900,1175,1200,1222]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus mammilatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Attems
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDFB3A0358FB7A" box="[160,1393,1241,1263]" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDFB3A06EFFB7A" box="[160,198,1241,1263]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">2</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896FB3A0518FB7A" box="[219,817,1241,1263]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896FB3A040BFB7A" authority="Miyosi" authorityName="Miyosi" authorityYear="1954" box="[219,546,1241,1263]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896FB3A07FDFB7A" box="[219,468,1241,1263]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus aculeatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Miyosi
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07FB3A0559FB7A" box="[842,880,1241,1263]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">61</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEFB3A0358FB7A" box="[899,1393,1241,1263]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9FB3A02CDFB7A" authority="Golovatch" authorityName="Golovatch" authorityYear="2014" box="[900,1252,1241,1263]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martensi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9FB3A025DFB7A" box="[900,1140,1241,1263]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus martensi</emphasis>
|
||||
Golovatch
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDFAE10358FA8D" box="[160,1393,1282,1304]" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDFAE106EFFA8D" box="[160,198,1282,1304]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">3</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896FAE10518FA8D" box="[219,817,1282,1304]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896FAE10479FA8D" authority="Murakami" authorityName="Murakami" authorityYear="1970" box="[219,592,1282,1304]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuticlivus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896FAE107C8FA8D" box="[219,481,1282,1304]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus acuticlivus</emphasis>
|
||||
Murakami
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07FAE10559FA8D" box="[842,880,1282,1304]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">62</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEFAE10358FA8D" box="[899,1393,1282,1304]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9FAE102DDFA8D" authority="Murakami" authorityName="Murakami" authorityYear="1970" box="[900,1268,1282,1304]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masatakai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9FAE102AAFA8D" box="[900,1155,1282,1304]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus masatakai</emphasis>
|
||||
Murakami
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDFACF0358FAD7" box="[160,1393,1324,1346]" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDFACF06EFFAD7" box="[160,198,1324,1346]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">4</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896FACF0518FAD7" box="[219,817,1324,1346]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896FACF0435FAD7" authority="Verhoeff" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1942" box="[219,540,1324,1346]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albulus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896FACF0797FAD7" box="[219,446,1324,1346]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus albulus</emphasis>
|
||||
Verhoeff
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07FACF0559FAD7" box="[842,880,1324,1346]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">63</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEFACF0358FAD7" box="[899,1393,1324,1346]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9FACF02F7FAD7" authority="Murakami" authorityName="Murakami" authorityYear="1972" box="[900,1246,1324,1346]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matobai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9FACF0247FAD7" box="[900,1134,1324,1346]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus matobai</emphasis>
|
||||
Murakami
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDFAB60358FAFE" box="[160,1393,1365,1387]" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDFAB606EFFAFE" box="[160,198,1365,1387]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">5</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896FAB60518FAFE" box="[219,817,1365,1387]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896FAB604A8FAFE" authority="Mikhaljova & Lim" authorityName="Mikhaljova & Lim" box="[219,641,1365,1387]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alienus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896FAB60795FAFE" box="[219,444,1365,1387]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus alienus</emphasis>
|
||||
Mikhaljova & Lim
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07FAB60559FAFE" box="[842,880,1365,1387]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">64</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEFAB60358FAFE" box="[899,1393,1365,1387]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9FAB602FAFAFE" authority="Takakuwa" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1954" box="[900,1235,1365,1387]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miyosii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9FAB6024DFAFE" box="[900,1124,1365,1387]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus miyosii</emphasis>
|
||||
Takakuwa
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDFA9D0358FA01" box="[160,1393,1406,1428]" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDFA9D06EFFA01" box="[160,198,1406,1428]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">6</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896FA9D0518FA01" box="[219,817,1406,1428]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896FA9D040FFA01" authority="Miyosi" authorityName="Miyosi" authorityYear="1953" box="[219,550,1406,1428]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alcicornis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896FA9D07F1FA01" box="[219,472,1406,1428]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus alcicornis</emphasis>
|
||||
Miyosi
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07FA9D0559FA01" box="[842,880,1406,1428]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">65</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEFA9D0358FA01" box="[899,1393,1406,1428]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9FA9D02D6FA01" authority="Murakami" authorityName="Murakami" authorityYear="1972" box="[900,1279,1406,1428]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mizushimai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9FA9D02A6FA01" box="[900,1167,1406,1428]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus mizushimai</emphasis>
|
||||
Murakami
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDFA4B0358FA2B" box="[160,1393,1448,1470]" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDFA4B06EFFA2B" box="[160,198,1448,1470]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">7</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896FA4B0518FA2B" box="[219,817,1448,1470]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896FA4B0459FA2B" authority="(Golovatch)" authorityName="Golovatch" box="[219,624,1448,1470]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anachoretus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896FA4B07D9FA2B" box="[219,496,1448,1470]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus anachoretus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Golovatch)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07FA4B0559FA2B" box="[842,880,1448,1470]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">66</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEFA4B0358FA2B" box="[899,1393,1448,1470]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9FA4B0304FA2B" authority="Mikhaljova" authorityName="Mikhaljova" authorityYear="2001" box="[900,1325,1448,1470]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multiprocessus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9FA4B029BFA2B" box="[900,1202,1448,1470]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus multiprocessus</emphasis>
|
||||
Mikhaljova
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDFA320358FA72" box="[160,1393,1489,1511]" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDFA3206EFFA72" box="[160,198,1489,1511]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">8</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896FA320518FA72" box="[219,817,1489,1511]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896FA32046EFA72" authority="Murakami" authorityName="Murakami" authorityYear="1970" box="[219,583,1489,1511]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896FA3207FEFA72" box="[219,471,1489,1511]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus angulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Murakami
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07FA320559FA72" box="[842,880,1489,1511]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">67</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEFA320358FA72" box="[899,1393,1489,1511]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9FA3202E7FA72" authority="Takakuwa" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1954" box="[900,1230,1489,1511]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9FA320249FA72" box="[900,1120,1489,1511]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus nitidus</emphasis>
|
||||
Takakuwa
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDFA190358F985" box="[160,1393,1530,1552]" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDFA1906EFF985" box="[160,198,1530,1552]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">9</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896FA190518F985" box="[219,817,1530,1552]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896FA19041BF985" authority="Miyosi" authorityName="Miyosi" box="[219,562,1530,1552]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="applanatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896FA1907CDF985" box="[219,484,1530,1552]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus applanatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Miyosi
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07FA190559F985" box="[842,880,1530,1552]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">68</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEFA190358F985" box="[899,1393,1530,1552]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9FA190285F985" authority="Haga" authorityName="Haga" authorityYear="1956" box="[900,1196,1530,1552]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nomurai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9FA190258F985" box="[900,1137,1530,1552]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus nomurai</emphasis>
|
||||
Haga
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDF9C70358F9AF" box="[160,1393,1572,1594]" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDF9C706EFF9AF" box="[160,198,1572,1594]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">10</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896F9C70518F9AF" box="[219,817,1572,1594]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896F9C7043CF9AF" authority="Murakami" authorityName="Murakami" authorityYear="1970" box="[219,533,1572,1594]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aster">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896F9C7078FF9AF" box="[219,422,1572,1594]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus aster</emphasis>
|
||||
Murakami
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07F9C70559F9AF" box="[842,880,1572,1594]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">69</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEF9C70358F9AF" box="[899,1393,1572,1594]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9F9C70318F9AF" authority="Takakuwa" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1954" box="[900,1329,1572,1594]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquitruncatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9F9C702EBF9AF" box="[900,1218,1572,1594]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus obliquitruncatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Takakuwa
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDF9AE0358F9F6" box="[160,1393,1613,1635]" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDF9AE06EFF9F6" box="[160,198,1613,1635]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">11</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896F9AE0518F9F6" box="[219,817,1613,1635]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896F9AE0485F9F6" authority="Mikhaljova & Lim" authorityName="Mikhaljova & Lim" authorityYear="2006" box="[219,684,1613,1635]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacilliferus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896F9AE07CEF9F6" box="[219,487,1613,1635]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus bacilliferus</emphasis>
|
||||
Mikhaljova & Lim
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07F9AE0559F9F6" box="[842,880,1613,1635]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">70</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEF9AE0358F9F6" box="[899,1393,1613,1635]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9F9AE02FCF9F6" authority="Takakuwa" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1954" box="[900,1237,1613,1635]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9F9AE0241F9F6" box="[900,1128,1613,1635]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus obtusus</emphasis>
|
||||
Takakuwa
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDF9950358F919" box="[160,1393,1654,1676]" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDF99506EFF919" box="[160,198,1654,1676]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">12</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896F9950518F919" box="[219,817,1654,1676]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896F995046DF919" authority="Golovatch" authorityName="Golovatch" box="[219,580,1654,1676]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belousovi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896F99507FDF919" box="[219,468,1654,1676]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus belousovi</emphasis>
|
||||
Golovatch
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07F9950559F919" box="[842,880,1654,1676]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">71</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEF9950358F919" box="[899,1393,1654,1676]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9F99502D9F919" authority="(Golovatch)" authorityName="Golovatch" box="[900,1264,1654,1676]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occultus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9F9950246F919" box="[900,1135,1654,1676]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus occultus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Golovatch)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDF9430358F923" box="[160,1393,1696,1718]" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDF94306EFF923" box="[160,198,1696,1718]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">13</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896F9430518F923" box="[219,817,1696,1718]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896F9430450F923" authority="Mikhaljova & Lim" authorityName="Mikhaljova & Lim" box="[219,633,1696,1718]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beroni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896F943079DF923" box="[219,436,1696,1718]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus beroni</emphasis>
|
||||
Mikhaljova & Lim
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07F9430559F923" box="[842,880,1696,1718]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">72</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEF9430358F923" box="[899,1393,1696,1718]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9F94302E0F923" authority="Murakami" authorityName="Murakami" authorityYear="1995" box="[900,1225,1696,1718]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohruii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9F9430270F923" box="[900,1113,1696,1718]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus ohruii</emphasis>
|
||||
Murakami
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDF92A0358F94A" box="[160,1393,1737,1759]" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDF92A06EFF94A" box="[160,198,1737,1759]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">14</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896F92A0518F94A" box="[219,817,1737,1759]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896F92A0462F94A" authority="Murakami" authorityName="Murakami" authorityYear="1969" box="[219,587,1737,1759]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biaduncus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896F92A07F2F94A" box="[219,475,1737,1759]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus biaduncus</emphasis>
|
||||
Murakami
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07F92A0559F94A" box="[842,880,1737,1759]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">73</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEF92A0358F94A" box="[899,1393,1737,1759]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9F92A02C3F94A" authority="Murakami" authorityName="Murakami" authorityYear="1968" box="[900,1258,1737,1759]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okamotoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9F92A0250F94A" box="[900,1145,1737,1759]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus okamotoi</emphasis>
|
||||
Murakami
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDF9110358F89D" box="[160,1393,1778,1800]" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDF91106EFF89D" box="[160,198,1778,1800]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">15</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896F9110518F89D" box="[219,817,1778,1800]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896F911040BF89D" authority="Takakuwa" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1954" box="[219,546,1778,1800]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896F911079CF89D" box="[219,437,1778,1800]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus bidens</emphasis>
|
||||
Takakuwa
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07F9110559F89D" box="[842,880,1778,1800]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">74</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEF9110358F89D" box="[899,1393,1778,1800]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9F91102E5F89D" authority="Attems" authorityName="Attems" box="[900,1228,1778,1800]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9F9110255F89D" box="[900,1148,1778,1800]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus orientalis</emphasis>
|
||||
Attems
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDF8FF0358F8A7" box="[160,1393,1820,1842]" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDF8FF06EFF8A7" box="[160,198,1820,1842]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">16</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896F8FF0518F8A7" box="[219,817,1820,1842]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896F8FF0518F8A7" authority="Golovatch, Mikhaljova & Chang" authorityName="Golovatch, Mikhaljova & Chang" authorityYear="2011" box="[219,817,1820,1842]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896F8FF07F7F8A7" box="[219,478,1820,1842]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus bispinosus</emphasis>
|
||||
Golovatch, Mikhaljova & Chang
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07F8FF0559F8A7" box="[842,880,1820,1842]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">75</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEF8FF0358F8A7" box="[899,1393,1820,1842]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9F8FF02DDF8A7" authority="Murakami" authorityName="Murakami" authorityYear="1972" box="[900,1268,1820,1842]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papillosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9F8FF02AAF8A7" box="[900,1155,1820,1842]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus papillosus</emphasis>
|
||||
Murakami
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDF8A60358F8CE" box="[160,1393,1861,1883]" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDF8A606EFF8CE" box="[160,198,1861,1883]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">17</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896F8A60518F8CE" box="[219,817,1861,1883]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896F8A6046DF8CE" authority="(Golovatch)" authorityName="Golovatch" box="[219,580,1861,1883]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buddhis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896F8A607EAF8CE" box="[219,451,1861,1883]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus buddhis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Golovatch)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07F8A60559F8CE" box="[842,880,1861,1883]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">76</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEF8A60358F8CE" box="[899,1393,1861,1883]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BC9F8A60249F8CE" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[900,1120,1861,1883]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BC9F8A60249F8CE" box="[900,1120,1861,1883]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus parvus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B3742388E574C2BF8A60289F8CE" box="[1126,1184,1861,1883]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574C2BF8A60289F8CE" bold="true" box="[1126,1184,1861,1883]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A69C581C423871A948EDF88D0358F836" box="[160,1393,1902,1955]" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<th id="E54D3160423871A948EDF88D06EFF836" box="[160,198,1902,1955]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">18</th>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94896F88D0518F836" box="[219,817,1902,1955]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574896F88D0402F811" authority="Haga" authorityName="Haga" authorityYear="1956" box="[219,555,1902,1924]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chichibensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574896F88D07D9F811" box="[219,496,1902,1924]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus chichibensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Haga
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94B07F88D0559F836" box="[842,880,1902,1955]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">77</td>
|
||||
<td id="E54D3160423871A94BCEF88D0358F836" box="[899,1393,1902,1955]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD42388E574BCEF88D05ECF836" authority="Golovatch, Mikhaljova & Chang" authorityName="Golovatch, Mikhaljova & Chang" authorityYear="2011" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574BCEF88D024FF810" box="[899,1126,1902,1925]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epanerchodus pinguis</emphasis>
|
||||
Golovatch, Mikhaljova & Chang
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42388E574C11F85503BBF858" blockId="1.[1116,1426,1974,1997]" box="[1116,1426,1974,1997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42388E574C11F85503BBF858" box="[1116,1426,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">......continued on the next page</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
274
data/90/05/EB/9005EB48423A8E5348DAFAE705EDFCAD.xml
Normal file
274
data/90/05/EB/9005EB48423A8E5348DAFAE705EDFCAD.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="04216F7A31EFD5889F5EC91097C59536">The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="50B609D5423A8E5548DAFAE706D6FAAA" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423A8E5548DAFAE7040EFA8B" blockId="3.[151,551,1284,1343]" box="[151,551,1284,1310]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
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<heading id="435BED32423A8E5548DAFAE7040EFA8B" bold="true" box="[151,551,1284,1310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E5548DAFAE7040EFA8B" bold="true" box="[151,551,1284,1310]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423A8E5548DAFAE707A1FA8B" ID-CoL="6FMTL" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,392,1284,1310]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E5548DAFAE707A1FA8B" bold="true" box="[151,392,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Epanerchodus latus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B37423A8E5549DAFAE7040EFA8B" box="[407,551,1284,1310]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423A8E5548DAFAC506D6FAAA" blockId="3.[151,551,1284,1343]" box="[151,255,1318,1343]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423A8E5548DAFAC506D2FAAA" box="[151,251,1318,1343]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox-0="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetBox-1="[192,1395,905,1791]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[188,1398,877,1816]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: right gonopod, lateral view. B: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: cl = clivus; en = endomere; l = lobe; p1 and p2 = processes 1 and 2; sg = seminal groove." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1458340/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5423A8E5548DAFA8D037EFA5A" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="18135A5E423A8E5548DAFA8D037EFA5A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1390,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C45003423A8E5548DAFA8D042EFA5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355134" collectingDate="2014-07-06" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Wushan County" location="Qinglong Village" municipality="Luoping Town" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chongqing" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E5548DAFA8D0756FA12" bold="true" box="[151,383,1390,1415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC423A8E5549DEFA8D07D2FA12" box="[403,507,1390,1415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B423A8E554A1FFA8C04B7FA12" box="[594,670,1391,1415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eCQ2-1) from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE423A8E554B11FA8D058BFA12" box="[860,930,1390,1415]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC423A8E554BFFFA8D0207FA12" box="[946,1070,1390,1415]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Municipality,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D2423A8E554C90FA8D03B1FA12" box="[1245,1432,1390,1415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Wushan County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877C024423A8E5548DAFA710716FA3F" box="[151,319,1426,1451]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Luoping Town</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85423A8E554907FA710426FA3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48423A8E5348DAFAE705EDFCAD:1D730C85423A8E554907FA710426FA3E" box="[330,527,1426,1451]" country="China" county="Wushan County" municipality="Luoping Town" name="Qinglong Village" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Chongqing">Qinglong Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85423A8E554A57FA710525FA3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48423A8E5348DAFAE705EDFCAD:1D730C85423A8E554A57FA710525FA3E" box="[538,780,1426,1451]" country="China" county="Wushan County" municipality="Luoping Town" name="Qinglong Dong Cave" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Chongqing">Qinglong Dong Cave</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C568576423A8E554B55FA7105BFFA3E" box="[792,918,1426,1451]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" value="2014-07-06">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E423A8E554B55FA7105BFFA3E" box="[792,918,1426,1451]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" value="2014-07-06">6.VII.2014</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls:
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85423A8E554BA8FA71025DFA3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48423A8E5348DAFAE705EDFCAD:1D730C85423A8E554BA8FA71025DFA3E" box="[997,1140,1426,1451]" country="China" county="Wushan County" municipality="Luoping Town" name="Mingyi Tian" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Chongqing">Mingyi Tian</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85423A8E554C32FA7102D6FA3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48423A8E5348DAFAE705EDFCAD:1D730C85423A8E554C32FA7102D6FA3E" box="[1151,1279,1426,1451]" country="China" county="Wushan County" municipality="Luoping Town" name="Weixin Liu" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Chongqing">Weixin Liu</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85423A8E554D41FA7103B1FA3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48423A8E5348DAFAE705EDFCAD:1D730C85423A8E554D41FA7103B1FA3E" box="[1292,1432,1426,1451]" country="China" county="Wushan County" municipality="Luoping Town" name="Haomin Yin" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Chongqing">Haomin Yin</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85423A8E5548DAFA550711FA5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48423A8E5348DAFAE705EDFCAD:1D730C85423A8E5548DAFA550711FA5A" box="[151,312,1462,1487]" country="China" county="Wushan County" municipality="Luoping Town" name="Sunbin Huang" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Chongqing">Sunbin Huang</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85423A8E554923FA55042EFA5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48423A8E5348DAFAE705EDFCAD:1D730C85423A8E554923FA55042EFA5A" box="[366,519,1462,1487]" country="China" county="Wushan County" municipality="Luoping Town" name="Xinhui Wang" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Chongqing">Xinhui Wang</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C45003423A8E554A5FFA54037AFA5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355152" box="[530,1363,1462,1487]" collectingDate="2014-07-06" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Wushan County" location="Qinglong Village" municipality="Luoping Town" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Chongqing" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC423A8E554A5FFA5404AAFA5A" box="[530,643,1463,1487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7423A8E554AC0FA5404CFFA5A" box="[653,742,1462,1487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7423A8E554ABFFA540577FA5A" box="[754,862,1462,1487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B423A8E554B21FA540590FA5A" box="[876,953,1463,1487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eCQ2-2), same data as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC423A8E554CA0FA55037AFA5A" box="[1261,1363,1462,1487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5423A8E55488AFA3906EAF97A" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423A8E55488AFA39029EF9CA" blockId="3.[151,1436,1390,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E55488AFA390713FA66" bold="true" box="[199,314,1498,1523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adult males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423A8E5549BAFA3F0464FA66" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[503,589,1498,1523]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E5549BAFA3F0464FA66" box="[503,589,1498,1523]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">E. latus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B37423A8E554A19FA3904BAFA66" box="[596,659,1498,1523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E554A19FA3904BAFA66" bold="true" box="[596,659,1498,1523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are distinct from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423A8E554BD1FA390214FA66" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1901" box="[924,1085,1498,1523]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E554BD1FA390214FA66" box="[924,1085,1498,1523]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Epanerchodus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species based on the following combination of characters: (1) broad paraterga (widths of pro- and metazonae 1.5–1.6 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB423A8E554CD9FA1D0334F982" box="[1172,1309,1534,1559]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423A8E554D79FA1D0684F9AE" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Figs 1B– C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (2) gonopodal femorite with a finger-shaped process distally and a semi-circular process medially; (3) endomere tip unequally bifid; (4) endomere carrying a strongly curved subapical lobe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423A8E554C28F9A50283F9CA" box="[1125,1194,1606,1631]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,905,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1398,877,1816]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: right gonopod, lateral view. B: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: cl = clivus; en = endomere; l = lobe; p1 and p2 = processes 1 and 2; sg = seminal groove." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458340/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423A8E55488AF98906EAF97A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1390,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
The new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423A8E554A61F98F04FDF916" authorityName="Chen & Zhang" authorityYear="1990" box="[556,724,1642,1667]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylotarseus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E554A61F98F04FDF916" box="[556,724,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">E. stylotarseus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(from caves in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC423A8E554BD8F98905D1F916" box="[917,1016,1642,1667]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE423A8E554C45F9890266F916" box="[1032,1103,1642,1667]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
), but is distinguished by (1) caudolateral corners of paraterga being faintly acute-angled (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423A8E554B72F96D05BAF932" box="[831,915,1678,1703]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E554BEEF96C05EBF933" box="[931,962,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
strongly triangular in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423A8E554CF6F96C0349F932" authorityName="Chen & Zhang" authorityYear="1990" box="[1211,1376,1678,1703]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylotarseus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E554CF6F96C0349F932" box="[1211,1376,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">E. stylotarseus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423A8E554D23F96D069EF95E" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1956,1978]" captionTargetBox="[337,1255,1139,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[331,1262,1138,1947]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 22. Epanerchodus stylotarseus Chen and Zhang, 1990, male from Biyun Dong Cave. A: habitus, subdorsal view. B: habitus, sublateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458380/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (2) endomere ribbon-shaped, strongly curved (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423A8E554AAFF9510501F95E" box="[738,808,1714,1739]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,905,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1398,877,1816]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: right gonopod, lateral view. B: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: cl = clivus; en = endomere; l = lobe; p1 and p2 = processes 1 and 2; sg = seminal groove." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458340/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E554B77F9570571F95E" box="[826,856,1716,1739]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
subspiniform and suberect in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423A8E554CFBF9570374F95E" authorityName="Chen & Zhang" authorityYear="1990" box="[1206,1373,1714,1739]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylotarseus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E554CFBF9570374F95E" box="[1206,1373,1714,1739]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">E. stylotarseus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423A8E554D23F951069EF97A" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[282,1318,709,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[272,1324,694,1561]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 23. Epanerchodus stylotarseus Chen and Zhang, 1990, male from Biyun Dong Cave. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviation: en = endomere." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458382/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5423A8E53488AF9190722FC80" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423A8E53488AF9190764FD58" blockId="3.[151,1436,1390,2027]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,824]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E55488AF9190778F886" bold="true" box="[199,337,1786,1811]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
: Based on
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC423A8E55499FF918042BF886" box="[466,514,1787,1811]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens. Lengths of body
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E554B02F91F0543F886" box="[847,874,1788,1811]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB423A8E554B3FF91905C2F887" box="[882,1003,1786,1811]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="23.0">23–25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(males),
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB423A8E554C1BF91802F9F887" box="[1110,1232,1787,1811]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="27.0">27–28 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(females); widths of pro- and metazonae 1.5–1.6 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB423A8E554A6CF8FD0481F8A3" box="[545,680,1822,1847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(males), 2.0–2.2 and 4.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB423A8E554B86F8FC0209F8A3" box="[971,1056,1823,1847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(females).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E554CD0F8FD0337F8A2" bold="true" box="[1181,1310,1822,1847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
: in alcohol nearly pallid. Only mouthparts light grey-brown and gonopodal telopodites yellowish (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423A8E554C23F8A10299F8CE" box="[1134,1200,1858,1883]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E554C84F8A1032EF8CE" bold="true" box="[1225,1287,1858,1883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Body</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adults with 20 rings. Width: head << collum <ring 2 <3 <4 <5–13, thereafter (rings 14–19) body gradually tapering posteriorly towards telson.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E554986F8690423F836" bold="true" box="[459,522,1930,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: only clypeus densely pilose, vertex smooth, epicranial suture conspicuous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423A8E554D22F8690692F852" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennae long, reaching past posterior margin of ring 3 when extended posteriorly, slightly clavate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423A8E554D7EF84D0685F87E" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Figs 1A– B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423A8E55488CF831077BF87E" bold="true" box="[193,338,2002,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Exoskeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
: Collum with subrectangular caudolateral corners and a faint lateral incision/denticle on each side. Paraterga broad (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423D8E5249D9F8830438F8ED" box="[404,529,1888,1913]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Figs 1A–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), midbody paraterga extend metatergite to
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423D8E524BB5F882023AF8ED" box="[1016,1043,1889,1912]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
2.3x width of prozonite. Paraterga 2–5 clearly upturned dorsally above a faintly convex dorsum, other paraterga flat (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423D8E524C66F86702A8F809" box="[1067,1153,1924,1949]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Caudolateral corners of paraterga posterior to collum increasingly acute-angled and projecting posteriorly past tergal margin, especially acute on rings 17–19 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423D8E5249D1F82F0435F871" box="[412,540,1996,2021]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Figs 1B–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Integument shining (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423D8E524B6CF82F054FF871" box="[801,870,1996,2021]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
), translucent, prozonae very delicately alveolate. Limbus regularly denticulate. Constriction between pro- and metazonae narrow, shallow and smooth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423C8E534D79FF7403A7FF25" box="[1332,1422,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metatergal sculpture faint, with three irregular transverse rows of setigerous polygonal bosses. Sulcus between front and middle rows of setae a little deeper than that between middle and caudal rows (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423C8E534C3EFF3C02E0FF6D" box="[1139,1225,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tergal setae very short, sometimes present only on collum and rings 18–19. Three or four faint setigerous incisions at lateral margins of poreless and pore-bearing rings, respectively (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423C8E534A83FEC40566FED5" box="[718,847,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Figs 1B–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pore formula normal: 5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15–19, ozopores evident, dorsal, clearly set off from lateral margin and located between last and penultimate marginal incisions. Epiproct short, conical, pre-apical lateral papillae small. Hypoproct subtrapeziform, with two setigerous papillae. Pleurosternal carinae absent. Sterna sparsely setose, cross-shaped impressions (both axial and transverse) shallow (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423C8E53494CFE540776FE45" box="[257,351,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Legs long and slender, about 2.0 times as long as body ring height in both sexes, without sphaerotrichomes or sternal cones, prefemora not bulging laterally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423C8E534BD1FE3F05DEFE61" box="[924,1015,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423C8E534C40FE3F02AFFE60" bold="true" box="[1037,1158,476,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Gonopods</emphasis>
|
||||
: (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423C8E534CD2FE3F02D4FE61" box="[1183,1277,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[204,1394,195,1767]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: anterior part of body, ventral view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: posterior part of body, dorsal view. D: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Figs 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423C8E534D41FE3F0379FE61" box="[1292,1360,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,905,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1398,877,1816]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Epanerchodus latus n. sp., male paratype. A: right gonopod, lateral view. B: right gonopod, mesal view. Abbreviations: cl = clivus; en = endomere; l = lobe; p1 and p2 = processes 1 and 2; sg = seminal groove." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458340/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">2A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) Coxa large and squarish, as usual. Prefemur densely setose and nearly half the length of telopodite. Clivus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423C8E534D19FE1C0341FD8D" bold="true" box="[1364,1384,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">cl</emphasis>
|
||||
), or distolateral ridge on femorite, prominent; femorite with a curved finger-shaped process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423C8E534C30FDC702B2FDA8" bold="true" box="[1149,1179,548,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">p1</emphasis>
|
||||
) distally and a smaller semi-circular process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423C8E5349D4FDA4079EFDF5" bold="true" box="[409,439,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">p2</emphasis>
|
||||
) medially. Endomere (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423C8E534AF3FDA404F3FDF5" bold="true" box="[702,730,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">en</emphasis>
|
||||
) strongly curved, tip unequally bifid, with a small, subapical, curved lobe (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423C8E534978FD8F0714FD10" bold="true" box="[309,317,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">l</emphasis>
|
||||
). Seminal groove (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423C8E534A69FD8F0414FD10" bold="true" box="[548,573,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">sg</emphasis>
|
||||
) starting mesally, distally recurved laterad near base of
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423C8E534C93FD8F02D5FD10" bold="true" box="[1246,1276,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">p1</emphasis>
|
||||
, then turning laterobasad to run into an accessory seminal chamber, the latter opening on a hairy pulvillus on lateral face. An exomere absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD6423D8E5248DAF9150318F8A5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458338/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" startId="4.[151,250,1782,1804]" targetBox="[205,1388,198,1761]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423D8E5248DAF9150318F8A5" blockId="4.[151,1436,1782,1840]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423D8E5248DAF915073DF899" bold="true" box="[151,276,1782,1804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423D8E524956F91507CCF899" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[283,485,1782,1804]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423D8E524956F91507CCF899" box="[283,485,1782,1804]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Epanerchodus latus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B37423D8E5249A1F915040EF899" box="[492,551,1782,1804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423D8E5249A1F915040EF899" bold="true" box="[492,551,1782,1804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male paratype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423D8E524A9FF91504CDF899" bold="true" box="[722,740,1782,1804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: anterior part of body, ventral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423D8E524C13F9150246F899" bold="true" box="[1118,1135,1782,1804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: anterior part of body, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423D8E52489EF8F906CCF8A5" bold="true" box="[211,229,1818,1840]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">C</emphasis>
|
||||
: posterior part of body, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423D8E524A17F8F90445F8A5" bold="true" box="[602,620,1818,1840]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">D</emphasis>
|
||||
: gonopods
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423D8E524AAEF8F80509F8A5" box="[739,800,1819,1840]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
, ventral view. Scale bar: A–C, 0.2 mm; D, no scale.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423C8E53488AFD340722FC80" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423C8E53488AFD340723FD65" bold="true" box="[199,266,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
: Based on the long slender antennae and legs, and a depigmented cuticle, the species is most likely a troglobite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5423C8E53488AFCFC05EDFCAD" box="[199,964,799,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423C8E53488AFCFC05EDFCAD" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,824]" box="[199,964,799,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423C8E53488AFCFC0761FCAD" bold="true" box="[199,328,799,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
: To emphasize the broad paraterga; masculine adjective.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
302
data/90/05/EB/9005EB48423F8E5E48DAFF740464FEB5.xml
Normal file
302
data/90/05/EB/9005EB48423F8E5E48DAFF740464FEB5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
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<mods:title id="012D87BB2256AD8218A5C340AF562BE1">The millipede genus Epanerchodus Attems, 1901 in continental China, with descriptions of seven new cavernicolous species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423F8E5048DAFF7407F9FF24" ID-CoL="6FMV8" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,464,151,177]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tujiaphilus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E5048DAFF7407F9FF24" bold="true" box="[151,464,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Epanerchodus tujiaphilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B37423F8E504992FF7B0446FF27" box="[479,623,152,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423F8E5048DAFF5906D6FF46" blockId="6.[151,623,151,211]" box="[151,255,186,211]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423F8E5048DAFF5906D2FF46" box="[151,251,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,1027,1049]" captionTargetBox-0="[249,1346,870,1800]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1426,214,989]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[245,1351,868,1802]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1018]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A–C: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, lateral views. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; ex = exomere; p = process; sg = seminal groove." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1458342/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1458344/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5423F8E5048DAFEE10747FD82" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423F8E5048DAFEE10747FD82" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C45003423F8E5048DAFEE106F2FEF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355137" collectingDate="2014-07-02" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Longshan County" location="Tujiamei Dong Cave" municipality="Huoyan Village" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hunan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E5048DAFEE10755FE8E" bold="true" box="[151,380,258,283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC423F8E5049C3FEE107DFFE8E" box="[398,502,258,283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B423F8E504A05FEE004BCFE8E" box="[584,661,259,283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eHN2-1) from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60BB1ACE423F8E504B01FEE105BBFE8E" box="[844,914,258,283]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6894BC423F8E504BEDFEE00275FE8E" box="[928,1116,258,283]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F17222D2423F8E504C27FEE1031FFE8E" box="[1130,1334,258,283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Longshan County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F877C024423F8E504D0EFEE006C2FEAA" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Huoyan Village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85423F8E5048B8FEC507CBFEAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48423F8E5E48DAFF740464FEB5:1D730C85423F8E5048B8FEC507CBFEAA" box="[245,482,294,319]" country="China" county="Longshan County" municipality="Huoyan Village" name="Tujiamei Dong Cave" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" stateProvince="Hunan Province">Tujiamei Dong Cave</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C568576423F8E5049A0FEC40442FEAA" box="[493,619,295,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="2014-07-02">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E423F8E5049A0FEC40442FEAA" box="[493,619,295,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="2014-07-02">2.VII.2014</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls: Mingyi Tian, Weixin Liu, Haomin Yin, Sunbin Huang and Xinhui Wang
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Paratypes: 4 males,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C45003423F8E504985FEA8021BFEF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355118" box="[456,1074,330,355]" collectingDate="2014-07-02" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Longshan County" location="Tujiamei Dong Cave" municipality="Huoyan Village" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="9" stateProvince="Hunan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7423F8E504985FEA8041CFEF6" box="[456,565,330,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B423F8E504A08FEA804B8FEF6" box="[581,657,331,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eHN2-2), same data as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC423F8E504B81FEA9021BFEF6" box="[972,1074,330,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C45003423F8E504C70FEA8055EFE12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355157" collectingDate="2014-07-02" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Longshan County" location="Wulong Dong Cave" municipality="Huoyan Village" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Hunan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7423F8E504C70FEA802BAFEF6" box="[1085,1171,330,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B423F8E504CEEFEA802D9FEF6" box="[1187,1264,331,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eHN3-1) same data as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC423F8E504959FE8D0750FE12" box="[276,377,366,391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, but from different cave:
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85423F8E504AD8FE8D055EFE12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48423F8E5E48DAFF740464FEB5:1D730C85423F8E504AD8FE8D055EFE12" box="[661,887,366,391]" name="Wulong Dong Cave" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Wulong Dong Cave</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; 7 males, 14 females (SCAU eHN4-1), 1 male,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C45003423F8E504DC3FE8C05FFFE5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355168" collectingDate="2014-07-03" collectionCode="ZMUM" country="China" county="Longshan County" location="Panlong Dong Cave" municipality="Huoyan Village" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hunan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7423F8E504DC3FE8C06CAFE3E" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B423F8E5048BAFE70077DFE3E" box="[247,340,403,427]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49rk-3jpq" name="Zoological Museum, University of Amoy" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">ZMUM</collectionCode>
|
||||
), same data as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC423F8E504A76FE710489FE3E" box="[571,672,402,427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, but from different cave:
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85423F8E504B99FE7102EBFE3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48423F8E5E48DAFF740464FEB5:1D730C85423F8E504B99FE7102EBFE3E" box="[980,1218,402,427]" name="Panlong Dong Cave" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Panlong Dong Cave</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C568576423F8E504C9FFE700366FE3E" box="[1234,1359,403,427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="2014-07-03">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E423F8E504C9FFE700366FE3E" box="[1234,1359,403,427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="2014-07-03">3.VII.2014</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls: Mingyi Tian, Weixin Liu, Haomin Yin, Sunbin Huang and Xinhui Wang
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C45003423F8E504BAFFE540747FD82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355128" collectingDate="2015-06-30" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" county="Longshan County" location="Feng Dong Cave" municipality="Huoyan Village" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Hunan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EAA91D7423F8E504BAFFE540213FE5A" box="[994,1082,438,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBDC29B423F8E504C07FE5402BFFE5A" box="[1098,1174,439,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
eHN5-1) same data as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC423F8E50488DFE39070CFE66" box="[192,293,474,499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, but from different cave:
|
||||
<location id="1D730C85423F8E504A0FFE38052AFE66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9005EB48423F8E5E48DAFF740464FEB5:1D730C85423F8E504A0FFE38052AFE66" box="[578,771,475,499]" name="Feng Dong Cave" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Feng Dong Cave</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C568576423F8E504B42FE3905B8FE66" box="[783,913,474,499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="2015-06-30">
|
||||
<date id="6C127C9E423F8E504B42FE3905B8FE66" box="[783,913,474,499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="2015-06-30">30.VI.2015</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, colls: Mingyi Tian, Weixin Liu, Xinhui Wang and Mingruo Tang.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5423F8E50488AFDC10542FCA2" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423F8E50488AFDC1041CFD32" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E50488AFDC10713FDAE" bold="true" box="[199,314,546,571]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adult males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423F8E504A4DFDC70481FDAE" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[512,680,546,571]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tujiaphiulus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E504A4DFDC70481FDAE" box="[512,680,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">E. tujiaphiulus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B37423F8E504AFCFDC104DBFDAE" box="[689,754,546,571]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E504AFCFDC104DBFDAE" bold="true" box="[689,754,546,571]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are distinct from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423F8E504C4BFDC1028EFDAE" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1901" box="[1030,1191,546,571]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E504C4BFDC1028EFDAE" box="[1030,1191,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Epanerchodus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species based on the following combination of characters: (1) caudolateral corners of paraterga posterior to collum strongly acute (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423F8E504D22FDA506F4FD16" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[249,1346,870,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[245,1351,868,1802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A–C: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, lateral views. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458342/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Fig. 3A–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (2) gonopodal prefemur robust, about 2/3 as long as telopodite; (3) endomere tip unequally bifid; (4) exomere long and spiniform (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423F8E5049AEFD6D0401FD32" box="[483,552,654,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1027,1049]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,214,989]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1018]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; ex = exomere; p = process; sg = seminal groove." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458344/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423F8E50488AFD510542FCA2" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
The new species is close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423F8E504A61FD5704B0FD5E" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroy & Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[556,665,692,715]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E504A61FD5704B0FD5E" box="[556,665,692,715]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">E. varius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(from caves in Sichuan, Hubei and Chongqing, China), but is distinguished by (1) the strongly reduced gonopodal femorite devoid of any outgrowths (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423F8E504CC8FD3502F4FD7A" box="[1157,1245,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1027,1049]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,214,989]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1018]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; ex = exomere; p = process; sg = seminal groove." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458344/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E504CA0FD340322FD7B" box="[1261,1291,727,750]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
with a spine in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423F8E5048FAFD1F0736FC86" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroy & Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[183,287,764,787]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E5048FAFD1F0736FC86" box="[183,287,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">E. varius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423F8E50497CFD1907A1FC86" box="[305,392,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="27.[151,250,861,883]" captionTargetBox="[255,1330,190,842]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[251,1343,185,847]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 25. Epanerchodus varius (Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004), male from Zhakou Dong Cave. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: right gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; ex = exomere; l = lobe; p = process; s = spine." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458386/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (2) gonopod with a clearly longer exomere and a broader endomere (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423F8E504C8BFD190325FC86" box="[1222,1292,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1027,1049]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,214,989]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1018]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; ex = exomere; p = process; sg = seminal groove." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458344/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E504D52FD1F0314FC86" box="[1311,1341,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
a much shorter exomere and a slenderer endomere in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423F8E504AD8FCFC04D2FCA3" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroy & Golovatch" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[661,763,799,822]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E504AD8FCFC04D2FCA3" box="[661,763,799,822]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">E. varius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423F8E504B47FCFD0574FCA2" box="[778,861,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="27.[151,250,861,883]" captionTargetBox="[255,1330,190,842]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[251,1343,185,847]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 25. Epanerchodus varius (Geoffroy and Golovatch, 2004), male from Zhakou Dong Cave. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: right gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; ex = exomere; l = lobe; p = process; s = spine." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458386/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD6423F8E5048DAF8F604BBF8FC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458342/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" startId="6.[151,250,1813,1835]" targetBox="[249,1346,870,1800]" targetPageId="6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423F8E5048DAF8F604BBF8FC" blockId="6.[151,1436,1813,1897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E5048DAF8F6073CF8BE" bold="true" box="[151,277,1813,1835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423F8E504950F8F6040DF8BE" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[285,548,1813,1835]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tujiaphilus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E504950F8F6040DF8BE" box="[285,548,1813,1835]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Epanerchodus tujiaphilus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B37423F8E504A61F8F60441F8BE" box="[556,616,1813,1835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E504A61F8F60441F8BE" bold="true" box="[556,616,1813,1835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E504C7FF8F6024AF8BE" bold="true" box="[1074,1123,1813,1835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">A–C</emphasis>
|
||||
: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E5049ECF8D7079AF8DF" bold="true" box="[417,435,1844,1866]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">D</emphasis>
|
||||
: posterior part of body, dorsal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E504B7CF8D7056BF8DF" bold="true" box="[817,834,1844,1866]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">E</emphasis>
|
||||
: posterior part of body, lateral views.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E504C80F8D702F5F8DF" bold="true" box="[1229,1244,1844,1866]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">F</emphasis>
|
||||
: gonopods
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423F8E504D18F8D603BFF8DF" box="[1365,1430,1845,1866]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD30AD6423E8E5148DAFBE00282FBAD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458344/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" startId="7.[151,250,1027,1049]" targetBox="[163,1426,214,989]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423E8E5148DAFBE00282FBAD" blockId="7.[151,1436,1027,1080]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E5148DAFBE0073DFB8C" bold="true" box="[151,276,1027,1049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAC21DD423E8E514951FBE0040BFB8C" authority="Liu & Golovatch, 2018" authorityName="Liu & Golovatch" authorityYear="2018" box="[284,546,1027,1049]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Epanerchodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tujiaphilus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E514951FBE0040BFB8C" box="[284,546,1027,1049]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Epanerchodus tujiaphilus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31EB3B37423E8E514A64FBE0044DFB8C" box="[553,612,1027,1049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E514A64FBE0044DFB8C" bold="true" box="[553,612,1027,1049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E514C65FBE00213FB8C" bold="true" box="[1064,1082,1027,1049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">A</emphasis>
|
||||
: left gonopod, mesal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E514D17FBE00342FB8C" bold="true" box="[1370,1387,1027,1049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">B</emphasis>
|
||||
: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; ex = exomere; p = process; sg = seminal groove.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D5423E8E5E488AFBBC0720FF40" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E423E8E51488AFBBC0582F84D" blockId="7.[151,1437,1119,2008]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E51488AFBBC0778FBED" bold="true" box="[199,337,1119,1144]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
: Based on
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C717E4FC423E8E514980FB8307D4FBED" box="[461,509,1120,1144]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens. Lengths of body
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E514B0EFB830577FBE2" box="[835,862,1120,1143]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB423E8E514B29FBBC05F5FBE2" box="[868,988,1119,1143]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="18.0">18–22 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(males) or
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB423E8E514C16FBBC02FAFBE2" box="[1115,1235,1119,1143]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="20.0">20–28 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(females), widths of pro- and metazonae 1.5–1.8 and
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB423E8E514A77FB6704ECFB0E" box="[570,709,1156,1180]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(males) or 1.6–2.0 and 3.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="DF54F7BB423E8E514C5EFB670244FB0E" box="[1043,1133,1156,1180]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(females).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E514CBFFB60035AFB09" bold="true" box="[1266,1395,1155,1180]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
: in alcohol nearly pallid to light yellowish. Mouthparts light grey-brown, gonopodal telopodites yellowish.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E514D1BFB4403BDFB55" bold="true" box="[1366,1428,1191,1216]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Body</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adults with 20 rings. Width: head << collum <ring 2 <3 <4 <5–13, thereafter body gradually tapering posteriorly towards telson.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E51490BFB0C07ACFA9D" bold="true" box="[326,389,1263,1288]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: densely pilose, epicranial suture conspicuous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423E8E514BD7FB0C05DBFA92" box="[922,1010,1263,1288]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[249,1346,870,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[245,1351,868,1802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A–C: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, lateral views. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458342/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennae long and slender, reaching past anterior margin of ring 4 when extended posteriorly, slightly clavate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423E8E514C44FAF002A5FAB9" box="[1033,1164,1299,1324]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[249,1346,870,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[245,1351,868,1802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A–C: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, lateral views. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458342/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figs 3B–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E514CE9FAF0031CFAB9" bold="true" box="[1188,1333,1299,1324]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Exoskeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
: Collum transversely semi-lunar, with an evident lateral incision on each side (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423E8E514B88FAD40208FADA" box="[965,1057,1335,1360]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[249,1346,870,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[245,1351,868,1802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A–C: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, lateral views. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458342/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Paraterga evident (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423E8E514D5CFAD403B9FADA" box="[1297,1424,1335,1360]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[249,1346,870,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[245,1351,868,1802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A–C: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, lateral views. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458342/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), midbody paraterga extend metatergite to
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E514A2EFABF0457FAE6" box="[611,638,1372,1395]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
1.8x width of prozonite. Paraterga 2–7 clearly upturned dorsally above a faintly convex dorsum, other paraterga flat (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423E8E514AF4FA9C053CFA02" box="[697,789,1407,1432]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[249,1346,870,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[245,1351,868,1802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A–C: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, lateral views. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458342/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Caudolateral corners of paraterga posterior to collum strongly acute, clearly projecting posteriorly past tergal margin. Anterior margin of metaterga bordered and forming a distinct shoulder (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423E8E5149A4FA240447FA4A" box="[489,622,1479,1504]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[249,1346,870,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[245,1351,868,1802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A–C: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, lateral views. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458342/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figs 3A–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Integument shining, translucent, prozonae very delicately alveolate. Limbus regularly denticulate. Constriction between pro- and metazonae broad and smooth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423E8E514D48FA0803B8F991" box="[1285,1425,1515,1540]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[249,1346,870,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[245,1351,868,1802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A–C: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, lateral views. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458342/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figs 3A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metatergal sculpture faint, with three irregular transverse rows of setigerous polygonal bosses. Sulcus between front and middle rows of setae a little deeper than that between middle and caudal rows. Tergal setae visible, short. Three or four faint setigerous incisions at lateral margins of poreless and pore-bearing rings, respectively. Pore formula normal: 5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15–19, ozopores evident, dorsal, clearly set off from lateral margin and located between last and penultimate marginal incisions. Epiproct long, tip concave, pre-apical lateral papillae evident (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423E8E5148D2F9200734F949" box="[159,285,1731,1756]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[249,1346,870,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[245,1351,868,1802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A–C: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, lateral views. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458342/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figs 3D–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hypoproct subtrapeziform, with two setigerous papillae. Pleurosternal carinae absent. Sterna sparsely setose, cross-shaped impressions shallow (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423E8E514A33F90404F1F96A" box="[638,728,1767,1792]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[249,1346,870,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[245,1351,868,1802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A–C: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, lateral views. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458342/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Legs long and slender, about 2.0–2.2 times as long as body ring height in both sexes, without sphaerotrichomes or sternal cones, prefemora not bulging laterally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423E8E514D79F8E803A6F8B1" box="[1332,1423,1803,1828]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[249,1346,870,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[245,1351,868,1802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A–C: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, lateral views. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458342/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E5148DAF8CC0739F8DD" bold="true" box="[151,272,1839,1864]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Gonopods</emphasis>
|
||||
: subfalcate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423E8E5149E4F8CC042DF8D2" box="[425,516,1839,1864]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[249,1346,870,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[245,1351,868,1802]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A–C: anterior part of body, dorsal, lateral and ventral views. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: posterior part of body, lateral views. F: gonopods in situ, ventral view. Scale bar: A–E, 0.2 mm; F, no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458342/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figs 3F</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809746DB423E8E514A58F8CC0475F8D2" box="[533,604,1839,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1027,1049]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,214,989]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1018]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Epanerchodus tujiaphilus n. sp., male paratype from Tujiamei Dong Cave. A: left gonopod, mesal view. B: left gonopod, lateral view. Abbreviations: en = endomere; ex = exomere; p = process; sg = seminal groove." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458344/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">4A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Prefemur densely setose and robust, about 2/3 as long as telopodite. Femorite strikingly short, about 1/5 as long as telopodite. Endomere (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E514B9BF8B005DBF8F9" bold="true" box="[982,1010,1875,1900]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">en</emphasis>
|
||||
) ribbon-shaped, tip unequally bifid, longest branch only slightly longer than a spiniform, simple exomere (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E514BE2F89405E0F805" bold="true" box="[943,969,1911,1936]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
). A single, prominent, digitiform process (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E5148EDF8780686F821" bold="true" box="[160,175,1947,1972]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">p</emphasis>
|
||||
) at base of, and about half as long as, endomere. Seminal groove (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E514BDFF8780582F821" bold="true" box="[914,939,1947,1972]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">sg</emphasis>
|
||||
) starting mesally, recurved laterad at base of
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C423E8E5148DAF85C069BF84D" bold="true" box="[151,178,1983,2008]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">ex</emphasis>
|
||||
, then turning laterobasad to run into an accessory seminal chamber.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42318E5E488BFF740720FF40" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,288]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E488BFF7406D4FF25" bold="true" box="[198,253,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
: Based on the long slender antennae and legs, and a depigmented cuticle, the species is most likely a troglobite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B609D542318E5E488AFF000464FEB5" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18135A5E42318E5E488AFF000464FEB5" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,288]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E488AFF000761FF69" bold="true" box="[199,328,227,252]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
: Derived from the local tribe Tujia (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD8864C42318E5E4B49FF070577FF69" bold="true" box="[772,862,227,252]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">± ẎŔ</emphasis>
|
||||
) that populates the area and the Greek “philos”, meaning “liking”; masculine adjective.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
240
data/90/06/0E/90060E34E05C5574AA14B6C27D7BF304.xml
Normal file
240
data/90/06/0E/90060E34E05C5574AA14B6C27D7BF304.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.888.34494" ID-GBIF-Dataset="da6676c3-83a5-4231-85d7-0a8411a98a7f" ID-PMC="PMC6861337" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-888-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F8810409F4DA5A43BF94417F5D40DECE" ID-PubMed="31754317" ID-ZooBank="B995C05697EC41A49012B58F9D3AFDC1" ModsDocID="1313-2970-888-1" checkinTime="1573555956936" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Xin, Ono, Hirotsugu, Kuntner, Matjaz, Liu, Fengxiang & Li, Daiqin" docDate="2019" docId="90060E34E05C5574AA14B6C27D7BF304" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 888: 1-50" docOrigin="ZooKeys 888" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.888.34494" docTitle="Heptathela kikuyai Ono 1998" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="F8810409F4DA5A43BF94417F5D40DECE" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="F8810409F4DA5A43BF94417F5D40DECE" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic monograph of the liphistiid spider genus Heptathela, endemic to Japanese islands" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668168046841" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>A taxonomic monograph of the liphistiid spider genus Heptathela, endemic to Japanese islands</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Xu, Xin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ono, Hirotsugu</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Kuntner, Matjaz</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Liu, Fengxiang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Li, Daiqin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>888</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>50</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.888.34494</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.888.34494</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-888-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B995C05697EC41A49012B58F9D3AFDC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">F8810409F4DA5A43BF94417F5D40DECE</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160342574" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90060E34E05C5574AA14B6C27D7BF304" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90060E34E05C5574AA14B6C27D7BF304" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="90060E34-E05C-5574-AA14-B6C27D7BF304" authority="Ono, 1998" authorityName="Ono" authorityYear="1998" class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Heptathela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heptathela kikuyai" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kikuyai">Heptathela kikuyai Ono, 1998</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Heptathela kikuyai Ono, 1998 A, C 3409 (short for XUX- 2013 - 409) B, D 3401 E-K 3405 A, B vulva dorsal view C, D vulva ventral view E palp prolateral view F palp ventral view G palp retrolateral view H-K palp distal view; 3405, 3409: Mt. Gozaga-dake, Oita-ken; 3401: Onomachi, Oita-ken. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/354497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Heptathela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heptathela kikuyai" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kikuyai">Heptathela kikuyai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ono, 1998: 16 (holotype: male, from Mt. Gozaga-dake, 20 km south of Oita-shi, Oita-ken, Kyushu, Japan, collected by N. Kikuya on 13 September 1979, deposited in NMNS, examined);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ono, H" journalOrPublisher="Tokai University Press, Kanagawa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B24" refString="Ono, H, 2009. The spiders of Japan with keys to the families and genera and illustrations of the species. Tokai University Press, Kanagawa" title="The spiders of Japan with keys to the families and genera and illustrations of the species." year="2009">Ono 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 81;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.117818" author="Schwendinger, PJ" journalOrPublisher="Revue suisse de Zoologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="599 - 637" refId="B31" refString="Schwendinger, PJ, Ono, H, 2011. On two Heptathela species from southern Vietnam, with a discussion of copulatory organs and systematics of the Liphistiidae (Araneae: Mesothelae). Revue suisse de Zoologie 118: 599 - 637" title="On two Heptathela species from southern Vietnam, with a discussion of copulatory organs and systematics of the Liphistiidae (Araneae: Mesothelae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.117818" volume="118" year="2011">Schwendinger and Ono 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 613;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ono, H" journalOrPublisher="Tokai University Press, Kanagawa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B26" refString="Ono, H, Ogata, K, 2018. Spiders of Japan, their natural history and diversity. Tokai University Press, Kanagawa" title="Spiders of Japan, their natural history and diversity." year="2018">Ono and Ogata 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 26, 479.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. kikuyai" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kikuyai">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. kikuyai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differ from those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. higoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="higoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. higoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the two embolus peaks of a similar height, and the hooked tegular marginal apophysis (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Heptathela kikuyai Ono, 1998 A, C 3409 (short for XUX- 2013 - 409) B, D 3401 E-K 3405 A, B vulva dorsal view C, D vulva ventral view E palp prolateral view F palp ventral view G palp retrolateral view H-K palp distal view; 3405, 3409: Mt. Gozaga-dake, Oita-ken; 3401: Onomachi, Oita-ken. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/354497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6">Fig. 6J, K</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and from those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. yakushimaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="yakushimaensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. yakushimaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by only a weakly serrated prolateral margin of the conductor (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Heptathela kikuyai Ono, 1998 A, C 3409 (short for XUX- 2013 - 409) B, D 3401 E-K 3405 A, B vulva dorsal view C, D vulva ventral view E palp prolateral view F palp ventral view G palp retrolateral view H-K palp distal view; 3405, 3409: Mt. Gozaga-dake, Oita-ken; 3401: Onomachi, Oita-ken. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/354497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6">Fig. 6H, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Females of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. kikuyai" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kikuyai">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. kikuyai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differ from those of all other Kyushu group
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Heptathela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heptathela" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Heptathela</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species by the inner receptacular clusters with longer and slender stalks (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Heptathela kikuyai Ono, 1998 A, C 3409 (short for XUX- 2013 - 409) B, D 3401 E-K 3405 A, B vulva dorsal view C, D vulva ventral view E palp prolateral view F palp ventral view G palp retrolateral view H-K palp distal view; 3405, 3409: Mt. Gozaga-dake, Oita-ken; 3401: Onomachi, Oita-ken. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/354497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6">
|
||||
Fig. 6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Moreover,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. kikuyai" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kikuyai">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. kikuyai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from all other Kyushu group
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Heptathela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heptathela" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Heptathela</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species by the following unique nucleotide substitutions in the standard DNA barcode alignment: G (11), A (33), C (41), C (59), C (68), A (83), A (89), C (116), T (194), A (212), T (222), A (239), A (251), C (260), T (276), T (287), C (305), C (329), A (345), T (365), C (470), G (491), T (546), T (578), T (581), G (635), C (656).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/354497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male and female genital anatomy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Liphistiidae" genus="Heptathela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heptathela kikuyai" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kikuyai">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Heptathela kikuyai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ono, 1998
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
3409 (short for XUX-2013-409)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, D</emphasis>
|
||||
3401
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="E–K">E-K</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
3405
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
palp prolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
palp ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||||
palp retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="H–K">H-K</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
palp distal view; 3405, 3409: Mt. Gozaga-dake, Oita-ken; 3401: Onomachi, Oita-ken. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Males</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 5). Carapace and opisthosoma brown, with dark-spotted tergites; cheliceral groove with 10-12 denticles; 6 or 7 spinnerets. Measurements: BL 7.90-9.40, CL 4.00-5.05, CW 3.55-4.30, OL 3.90-4.60, OW 2.60-3.20; ALE> PLE> PME> AME; leg I 13.65 (3.90 + 1.90 + 2.75 + 3.30 + 1.80), leg II 13.35 (3.45 + 1.60 + 2.65 + 3.55 + 2.10), leg III 14.40 (3.30 + 1.50 + 2.75 + 4.45 + 2.40), leg IV 19.25 (4.85 + 1.90 + 3.35 + 6.00 + 3.15).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Palp</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Prolateral side of paracymbium unpigmented and unsclerotised, numerous setae and spines at the tip of paracymbium (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Heptathela kikuyai Ono, 1998 A, C 3409 (short for XUX- 2013 - 409) B, D 3401 E-K 3405 A, B vulva dorsal view C, D vulva ventral view E palp prolateral view F palp ventral view G palp retrolateral view H-K palp distal view; 3405, 3409: Mt. Gozaga-dake, Oita-ken; 3401: Onomachi, Oita-ken. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/354497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6">
|
||||
Fig. 6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="E–G">E-G</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Contrategulum with serrated margin proximally and smooth margin distally (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Heptathela kikuyai Ono, 1998 A, C 3409 (short for XUX- 2013 - 409) B, D 3401 E-K 3405 A, B vulva dorsal view C, D vulva ventral view E palp prolateral view F palp ventral view G palp retrolateral view H-K palp distal view; 3405, 3409: Mt. Gozaga-dake, Oita-ken; 3401: Onomachi, Oita-ken. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/354497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6">Fig. 6H, I, K</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tegulum wide, the dorsal extension of terminal apophysis and hooked marginal apophysis of tegulum with a serrated margin retrolaterally (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Heptathela kikuyai Ono, 1998 A, C 3409 (short for XUX- 2013 - 409) B, D 3401 E-K 3405 A, B vulva dorsal view C, D vulva ventral view E palp prolateral view F palp ventral view G palp retrolateral view H-K palp distal view; 3405, 3409: Mt. Gozaga-dake, Oita-ken; 3401: Onomachi, Oita-ken. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/354497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6">Fig. 6J, K</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Conductor wide and with an apical tooth and a deep fold (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Heptathela kikuyai Ono, 1998 A, C 3409 (short for XUX- 2013 - 409) B, D 3401 E-K 3405 A, B vulva dorsal view C, D vulva ventral view E palp prolateral view F palp ventral view G palp retrolateral view H-K palp distal view; 3405, 3409: Mt. Gozaga-dake, Oita-ken; 3401: Onomachi, Oita-ken. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/354497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6">Fig. 6I, K</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Embolus with two peaks at the slightly same level and a curved margin retrolaterally (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Heptathela kikuyai Ono, 1998 A, C 3409 (short for XUX- 2013 - 409) B, D 3401 E-K 3405 A, B vulva dorsal view C, D vulva ventral view E palp prolateral view F palp ventral view G palp retrolateral view H-K palp distal view; 3405, 3409: Mt. Gozaga-dake, Oita-ken; 3401: Onomachi, Oita-ken. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/354497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6">
|
||||
Fig. 6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="H–K">H-K</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Females</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 30). Carapace and opisthosoma as in male; cheliceral groove with 12-17 pronounced denticles; tergites similar to male; 6-8 spinnerets. Measurements: BL 8.55-15.10, CL 4.30-7.90, CW 3.80-6.70, OL 4.40-8.75, OW 2.80-6.10; ALE> PLE> PME> AME; palp 9.15 (3.25 + 1.60 + 1.90 + 2.40), leg I 10.30 (3.30 + 1.90 + 1.90 + 2.00 + 1.20), leg II 10.15 (3.10 + 1.80 + 1.85 + 2.10 + 1.30), leg III 10.80 (3.00 + 1.80 + 1.80 + 2.60 + 1.60), leg IV 15.80 (4.50 + 2.20 + 2.80 + 4.10 + 2.20).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A pair of depressions on the ventro-lateral part of genital atrium. Paired receptacular clusters along the anterior margin of bursa copulatrix, indistinctly divided into two parts, with many small granules, inner ones with longer and slender genital stalks (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Heptathela kikuyai Ono, 1998 A, C 3409 (short for XUX- 2013 - 409) B, D 3401 E-K 3405 A, B vulva dorsal view C, D vulva ventral view E palp prolateral view F palp ventral view G palp retrolateral view H-K palp distal view; 3405, 3409: Mt. Gozaga-dake, Oita-ken; 3401: Onomachi, Oita-ken. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/354497" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure6">
|
||||
Fig. 6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
JAPAN · 6 ♀♀; Oita-ken, Bungoono-shi, Totoki, Onomachi;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.06" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="33.06">33.06N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="131.52" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="131.52">131.52E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; alt. 240 m; 20 September 2013; D. Li and B. Wu leg.; XUX-2013-394 to 396, 399 to 401 · 2 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀; Oita-ken, Bungoono-shi, Onomachi-Ando, Mt. Gozaga-dake;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.11" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="33.11">33.11N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="131.55" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="131.55">131.55E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; alt. 630 m; 20 September 2013; D. Li and B. Wu leg.; XUX-2013-404, 405, 408, 409, 411, 412 (405, ♂ matured 2 May 2014 at CBEE) · 2 ♂♂, 6 ♀♀; Oita-ken, Usuki-shi, Takeyama;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.10" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="33.1">33.10N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="131.72" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="131.72">131.72E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; alt. 80 m; 20 September 2013; D. Li and B. Wu leg.; XUX-2013-414, 416 to 422 · 1 ♂, 8 ♀♀; Oita-ken, Usuki-shi, Inukai-machi Sasamuta;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.09" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="33.09">33.09N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="131.67" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="131.67">131.67E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; alt. 120 m; 21 September 2013; D. Li and B. Wu leg.; XUX-2013-424 to 430, 432, 433 · 6 ♀♀; Miyazaki-ken, Nishiusuki-gun, Takachiho-cho, Iwato;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.73" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="32.73">32.73N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="131.35" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="131.35">131.35E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; alt. 400 m; 22 September 2013; D. Li and B. Wu leg.; XUX-2013-442 to 444, 446 to 448.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The species is known from the following prefectures on the Japanese island Kyushu: Oita-ken (Bungoono-shi and Usuki-shi) and Miyazaki-ken (Nishiusuki-gun) (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. General somatic morphology of Heptathela kimurai (Kishida, 1920) A dorsal view B ventral view and map showing the sampling localities of Heptathela specimens from Kyushu to central Ryukyus (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/354492" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.888.34494.figure1">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
161
data/90/06/87/9006878D1075FFEBBEF3FE4D759785BB.xml
Normal file
161
data/90/06/87/9006878D1075FFEBBEF3FE4D759785BB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="0FF812CDBF49EE98E4AE53E5AAA9BC7D">
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<mods:title id="9EE4F94F88BEE2B0CF3089D8A212AC93">A new genus and species of freshwater Hadziidae, Fluviadulzura spinicauda gen. nov., sp. nov. from rivers in Victoria, Australia (Amphipoda)</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:namePart id="11BAF37C3AF5289F166A2FCE20EFF155">Lowry, James K.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A9EADF90FA06876C5C88D6B9FD3E147D">Billingham, Zac</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="9006878D1075FFEBBEF3FE4D759785BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6049446" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127695518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6049446" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9006878D1075FFEBBEF3FE4D759785BB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9006878D1075FFEBBEF3FE4D759785BB" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
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<subSubSection id="50B565101075FFE8BEF3FE4D75EE8180" box="[151,440,429,455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="1810369B1075FFE8BEF3FE4D75EE8180" blockId="1.[151,440,429,455]" box="[151,440,429,455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
|
||||
<heading id="435881F71075FFE8BEF3FE4D75EE8180" bold="true" box="[151,440,429,455]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADBEA891075FFE8BEF3FE4D75EE8180" bold="true" box="[151,440,429,455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181075FFE8BEF3FE4D75128180" ID-CoL="7PG4Q" box="[151,324,429,455]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hadziidae" genus="Fluviadulzura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891075FFE8BEF3FE4D75128180" bold="true" box="[151,324,429,455]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Fluviadulzura</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E857F21075FFE8BF2EFE4D75EE8180" box="[330,440,429,455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B565101075FFE8BEF3FE1471C682F8" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1075FFE8BEF3FE1471C682F8" blockId="1.[151,1437,500,704]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891075FFE8BEF3FE147547824A" bold="true" box="[151,273,500,525]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Mandible palp feeble,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891075FFE8BC76FE147756824A" bold="true" box="[530,768,500,525]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">article 3 rod-shaped</emphasis>
|
||||
with distal setae, longer than article 2. Maxilla 1 inner plate with setae along medial margin. Lower lip without inner lobes. Maxilliped palp article 3 with distal patch of short, dense setae, article 4 and dactylus together forming a stout claw. Gnathopods 1–2 carpus without posterior lobe. Pereopod 4 coxa without posteroventral lobe. Gills on gnathopod 1 and pereopods 3–6, stalked.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891075FFE8BAABFDBF757882DA" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Urosomite 1 with dorsal spine.</emphasis>
|
||||
Uropod 1 with basofacial robust seta.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891075FFE8BC84FD6470AE82DA" bold="true" box="[736,1272,644,669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Uropod 3 inner ramus vestigial, blunt ended,</emphasis>
|
||||
with subdistal seta; outer ramus with 2 articles, article 2 spine-like.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891075FFE8BC8CFD4770528287" bold="true" box="[744,1028,679,704]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181075FFE8BC8CFD4777638287" box="[744,821,679,704]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telson</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as long as broad,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
with lateral and distal robust setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD066131075FFE8BEF3F833705687AE" box="[151,1024,2003,2025]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/292725/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" targetBox="[298,1288,752,1986]" targetPageId="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1075FFE8BEF3F833705687AE" blockId="1.[151,1024,2003,2025]" box="[151,1024,2003,2025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891075FFE8BEF3F833754587AF" bold="true" box="[151,275,2003,2025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181075FFE8BF7DF833764887AF" box="[281,542,2003,2024]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hadziidae" genus="Fluviadulzura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinicauda" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891075FFE8BF7DF833764887AF" box="[281,542,2003,2024]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">Fluviadulzura spinicauda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891075FFE8BC40F834768C87AE" bold="true" box="[548,730,2004,2025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E857F21075FFE8BC40F83476D487AE" box="[548,642,2004,2025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="132" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male paratype, Merri River.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD066131076FFEBBEF3FB2870568498" box="[151,1024,1224,1247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1076FFEBBEF3FB2870568498" blockId="2.[151,1024,1224,1247]" box="[151,1024,1224,1247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBEF3FB287544849A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1224,1246]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181076FFEBBF7DFB2976488499" box="[281,542,1225,1246]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hadziidae" genus="Fluviadulzura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinicauda" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBF7DFB2976488499" box="[281,542,1225,1246]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fluviadulzura spinicauda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBC40FB29768C8499" bold="true" box="[548,730,1225,1246]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E857F21076FFEBBC40FB2976D48499" box="[548,642,1225,1246]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male paratype, Merri River.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B565101076FFEBBEA3FAEB77DD8563" box="[199,907,1291,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1076FFEBBEA3FAEB77DD8563" blockId="2.[151,1436,1291,1532]" box="[199,907,1291,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBEA3FAEB75348563" bold="true" box="[199,354,1291,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Type species.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181076FFEBBF0DFAEB76DF8563" box="[361,649,1291,1316]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hadziidae" genus="Fluviadulzura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinicauda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBF0DFAEB76DF8563" box="[361,649,1291,1316]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fluviadulzura spinicauda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBCF4FAEB76BC8563" bold="true" box="[656,746,1291,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E857F21076FFEBBCF4FAEB76BC8563" box="[656,746,1291,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
by monotypy.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B565101076FFEBBEA3FACF7565852C" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1076FFEBBEA3FACF7565852C" blockId="2.[151,1436,1291,1532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBEA3FACF7518850F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1327,1352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
From the latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBF93FACF7637850F" box="[503,609,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">fluviatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
= ‘of the river’ and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181076FFEBBD26FACF77CE850F" box="[834,920,1327,1352]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hadziidae" genus="Dulzura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBD26FACF77CE850F" box="[834,920,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">dulzura</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the name of its phylogenetically most closely related genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B565101076FFEBBEA3FA97759785BB" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1076FFEBBEA3FA97759785BB" blockId="2.[151,1436,1291,1532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBEA3FA97756D85D7" bold="true" box="[199,315,1399,1424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181076FFEBBF27FA9775B485D7" box="[323,482,1399,1424]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hadziidae" genus="Fluviadulzura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBF27FA9775B485D7" box="[323,482,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fluviadulzura</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBF8FFA97760085D7" bold="true" box="[491,598,1399,1424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E857F21076FFEBBF8FFA97760085D7" box="[491,598,1399,1424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181076FFEBBCB3FA97704585D7" authority="J.L. Barnard, 1969" authorityName="J.L. Barnard" authorityYear="1969" box="[727,1043,1399,1424]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hadziidae" genus="Dulzura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBCB3FA97776585D7" box="[727,819,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Dulzura</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3E4B6A1076FFEBBD5FFA98704585D7" author="Barnard" box="[827,1043,1399,1424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" refString="Barnard, J. L. (1969) Gammaridean Amphipoda of the rocky intertidal of California: Monterey Bay to La Jolla. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 258, 1 - 230." type="journal article" year="1969">J.L. Barnard, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but differs in the feeble mandible palp with rod-shaped article 3 (moderate size and article 3 falcate in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181076FFEBBDF9FA7B77AF85F3" box="[925,1017,1435,1460]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hadziidae" genus="Dulzura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBDF9FA7B77AF85F3" box="[925,1017,1435,1460]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Dulzura</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), the spine on urosomite 1 (absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181076FFEBBEF3FA5F74A5859F" box="[151,243,1471,1496]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hadziidae" genus="Dulzura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBEF3FA5F74A5859F" box="[151,243,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Dulzura</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and the vestigial inner ramus of uropod 3 with blunt end (inner ramus of uropod 3 short but not vestigial, apically acute in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181076FFEBBF31FA0375E785BB" box="[341,433,1507,1532]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hadziidae" genus="Dulzura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBF31FA0375E785BB" box="[341,433,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Dulzura</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
278
data/90/06/87/9006878D1076FFEDBEF3F9AF763482B7.xml
Normal file
278
data/90/06/87/9006878D1076FFEDBEF3F9AF763482B7.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
|
|||
<document id="1C33894D9502CEDA14EA9BD1C72A465E" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4232.1.10SLASH10168" ID-CLB-Dataset="36540" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4232.1.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a0f82be4-0ebb-43f7-9679-1d29c640e895" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292724" ID-ZooBank="AB115F58-55E6-429B-933A-06FBA118FACF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1487149758908" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Myers, Alan A., Lowry, James K. & Billingham, Zac" docDate="2017" docId="9006878D1076FFEDBEF3F9AF763482B7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4232.1.10SLASH10168.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4232 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Fluviadulzura spinicauda Myers, Lowry & Billingham, 2017, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="135" masterDocId="6C3FFFF51074FFE9BE64FFE074568047" masterDocTitle="A new genus and species of freshwater Hadziidae, Fluviadulzura spinicauda gen. nov., sp. nov. from rivers in Victoria, Australia (Amphipoda)" masterLastPageNumber="136" masterPageNumber="131" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1698436943624" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="51CD40269EB09965F159CABDA9F099D2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="987EC38086828EC5C2405B15BCBE55B0">
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<mods:title id="76829E6B801C91DC154EC6C53A4380E6">A new genus and species of freshwater Hadziidae, Fluviadulzura spinicauda gen. nov., sp. nov. from rivers in Victoria, Australia (Amphipoda)</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="ACF3D48FAABCF3520A510698AE983929" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CF2D8F1F4AB2C26F3182576A3E10900C">Myers, Alan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="393BDFAAA33AE5C437EB8627C497A2BE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F81201D2DB1B32B30D355B677372E3E9">Lowry, James K.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BDF620181908F6EB1FB22745ABD9AF53" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F3CA00636468450ED17A37EC199D7BD2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FE3F33DD0ABC93592A48162CD876C8BE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DAD0ED0F78F68214698C40F66EA40DA0">Billingham, Zac</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="B3DA7DA02A64A9CCCD78A9C85CB7D2A0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="78DBB37E16FA30B4DCADFECF2C86EB74">
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<mods:number id="5897B99EEB8C19440B5A0293FFDA4270">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="1DB4086764C4425BC629544600019C66">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4ABE2B61B68A350F3DBCA45268DA2FCA" type="GBIF-Dataset">a0f82be4-0ebb-43f7-9679-1d29c640e895</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="263B9F76248BBA7204634685F25FF3A3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D1901B50CC7D7721029C638D29F823FA" type="Zenodo-Dep">292724</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E1E0EC764AE71AB35CA177C1A3C775C6" type="ZooBank">AB115F58-55E6-429B-933A-06FBA118FACF</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9006878D1076FFEDBEF3F9AF763482B7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6049448" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127695519" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6049448" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9006878D1076FFEDBEF3F9AF763482B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9006878D1076FFEDBEF3F9AF763482B7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
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<subSubSection id="50B565101076FFEBBEF3F9AF755D86CD" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="1810369B1076FFEBBEF3F9AF76FE862E" blockId="2.[151,680,1615,1674]" box="[151,680,1615,1641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
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<heading id="435881F71076FFEBBEF3F9AF76FE862E" bold="true" box="[151,680,1615,1641]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBEF3F9AF76FE862E" bold="true" box="[151,680,1615,1641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181076FFEBBEF3F9AF7599862E" ID-CoL="6JC6J" box="[151,463,1615,1641]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hadziidae" genus="Fluviadulzura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinicauda" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBEF3F9AF7599862E" bold="true" box="[151,463,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Fluviadulzura spinicauda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E857F21076FFEBBFB1F9AF7615862E" box="[469,579,1615,1641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1076FFEBBEF3F991755D86CD" blockId="2.[151,680,1615,1674]" box="[151,267,1649,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80942A1E1076FFEBBEFBF991755486CD" box="[159,258,1649,1674]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="1.[151,250,2003,2025]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1224,1246]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,250,1736,1758]" captionStartId-3="4.[151,250,1996,2018]" captionTargetBox-0="[298,1288,752,1986]" captionTargetBox-2="[262,1322,529,1697]" captionTargetBox-3="[323,1257,817,1957]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[286,1300,735,1993]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[252,1334,517,1714]" captionTargetId-3="figure@4.[315,1272,807,1972]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Fluviadulzura spinicauda gen. nov. sp. nov., male paratype, Merri River." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Fluviadulzura spinicauda gen. nov. sp. nov., male paratype, Merri River." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Fluviadulzura spinicauda gen. nov. sp. nov., male, female paratype, Merri River." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Fluviadulzura spinicauda gen. nov. sp. nov., male paratype, Merri River." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/292725/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/292726/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/292727/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B565101076FFEBBEF3F95970EE87C1" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1076FFEBBEF3F95976FD86B1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1721,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C73CC61076FFEBBEF3F95976FD86B1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434655127" collectingDate="2015-10-25" collectionCode="NHMUK" county="Woodford" location="Bridge Road" municipality="Merri River" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" specimenCode="NHMUK2016" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBEF3F959751D8695" bold="true" box="[151,331,1721,1746]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C71488391076FFEBBEF3F95974848695" box="[151,210,1721,1746]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C71488391076FFEBBF3CF95A75BA8695" box="[344,492,1722,1746]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
male,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF579B7E1076FFEBBC20F95976F18696" box="[580,679,1721,1746]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6BF8791076FFEBBCD8F959774F8695" box="[700,793,1721,1746]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F1714E171076FFEBBD4EF95977C88695" box="[810,926,1721,1746]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Woodford</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F874ACE11076FFEBBDD4F959706D8695" box="[944,1083,1721,1746]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Merri River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<location id="1D7060401076FFEBBA0EF95971578695" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9006878D1076FFEDBEF3F9AF763482B7:1D7060401076FFEBBA0EF95971578695" box="[1130,1281,1721,1746]" county="Woodford" municipality="Merri River" name="Bridge Road" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" stateProvince="Victoria">Bridge Road</location>
|
||||
, 38.317388°, 142.482296°),
|
||||
<date id="6C11105B1076FFEBBF5AF93D75E886B1" box="[318,446,1757,1782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" value="2015-10-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C55E9B31076FFEBBF5AF93D75E886B1" box="[318,446,1757,1782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" value="2015-10-25">25/10/2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="48099EE01076FFEBBFA8F93D762286B1" box="[460,628,1757,1782]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBEAE5E1076FFEBBFA8F93D766C86B1" box="[460,570,1757,1782]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
2016
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
. 70).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1076FFEBBEA3F8E27073875D" blockId="2.[151,1436,1721,2035]" box="[199,1061,1793,1818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C73CC61076FFEBBEA3F8E27073875D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434655124" box="[199,1061,1793,1818]" collectingDate="2015-10-25" collectionCode="NHMUK" county="Woodford" location="Bridge Road" municipality="Merri River" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" specimenCode="NHMUK2016" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C71488391076FFEBBEA3F8E27561875D" box="[199,311,1794,1818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA9FD121076FFEBBF26F8E275C6875D" box="[322,400,1793,1818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA9FD121076FFEBBFFFF8E2765C875D" box="[411,522,1793,1818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same data as holotype (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="48099EE01076FFEBBD7EF8E17797875D" box="[794,961,1793,1818]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBEAE5E1076FFEBBD7EF8E177DE875D" box="[794,904,1793,1818]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
2016
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
. 71- 73).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1076FFEBBEA3F8C5769F8725" blockId="2.[151,1436,1721,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C73CC61076FFEBBEA3F8C5769F8725" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434655125" collectingDate="2016-04-29" collectionCode="NHMUK" county="Other" location="Merri River" municipality="Woodford" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" specimenCode="NHMUK2016" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Victoria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBEA3F8C575DD8779" bold="true" box="[199,395,1829,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F1714E171076FFEBBEA3F8C575598779" box="[199,271,1829,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Other</collectingCounty>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA9FD121076FFEBBFF8F8C675A98779" box="[412,511,1829,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA9FD121076FFEBBC71F8C676D88779" box="[533,654,1829,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6BF8791076FFEBBCC7F8C577568779" box="[675,768,1829,1854]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F874ACE11076FFEBBD71F8C577DF8779" box="[789,905,1829,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Woodford</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7060401076FFEBBDFAF8C5707A8779" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9006878D1076FFEDBEF3F9AF763482B7:1D7060401076FFEBBDFAF8C5707A8779" box="[926,1068,1829,1854]" county="Other" municipality="Woodford" name="Merri River" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" stateProvince="Victoria">Merri River</location>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<location id="1D7060401076FFEBBA07F8C570A88779" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9006878D1076FFEDBEF3F9AF763482B7:1D7060401076FFEBBA07F8C570A88779" box="[1123,1278,1829,1854]" county="Other" municipality="Woodford" name="Bridge Road" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" stateProvince="Victoria">Bridge Road</location>
|
||||
, 38.317388°, 142.482296°,
|
||||
<date id="6C11105B1076FFEBBF51F8A975E38725" box="[309,437,1865,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" value="2016-04-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C55E9B31076FFEBBF51F8A975E38725" box="[309,437,1865,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" value="2016-04-29">29/04/2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="48099EE01076FFEBBFD1F8A9760C8725" box="[437,602,1865,1890]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBEAE5E1076FFEBBFD1F8A976778725" box="[437,545,1865,1890]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
2016
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
. 74 – 81).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1076FFEBBEA3F88D70EE87C1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1721,2035]" box="[199,1208,1901,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C73CC61076FFEBBEA3F88D70EE87C1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1434655126" box="[199,1208,1901,1926]" county="Woodford" location="Bridge Road" municipality="Merri River" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBEA3F88D753387C1" bold="true" box="[199,357,1901,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C71488391076FFEBBEA3F88D755487C1" box="[199,258,1901,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6BF8791076FFEBBF01F88D759487C1" box="[357,450,1901,1926]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F1714E171076FFEBBFA9F88D761787C1" box="[461,577,1901,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Woodford</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F874ACE11076FFEBBC28F88D768787C1" box="[588,721,1901,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Merri River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<location id="1D7060401076FFEBBC97F88D77D287C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9006878D1076FFEDBEF3F9AF763482B7:1D7060401076FFEBBC97F88D77D287C1" box="[755,900,1901,1926]" county="Woodford" municipality="Merri River" name="Bridge Road" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" stateProvince="Victoria">Bridge Road</location>
|
||||
, 38.317388°, 142.482296°.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B565101076FFEBBEA3F871706887ED" box="[199,1086,1937,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1076FFEBBEA3F871706887ED" blockId="2.[151,1436,1721,2035]" box="[199,1086,1937,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBEA3F871751887ED" bold="true" box="[199,334,1937,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Referring to the spine on the dorsum of the first urosome segment.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B565101076FFEDBEA3F85570BE828A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1076FFEBBEA3F855768E8789" blockId="2.[151,1436,1721,2035]" box="[199,728,1973,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBEA3F855750F8789" bold="true" box="[199,345,1973,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Based on male
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C71488391076FFEBBC6FF85576268789" box="[523,624,1973,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF579B7E1076FFEBBC1FF85576828789" box="[635,724,1973,1998]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1076FFEABEA3F83A77498197" blockId="2.[151,1436,1721,2035]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBEA3F83A755B87B4" bold="true" box="[199,269,2010,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBF79F83B750487B5" box="[285,338,2011,2034]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Eyes</emphasis>
|
||||
moderately large, round; anteroventral corner rounded.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891076FFEBBA64F83B702D87B5" box="[1024,1147,2010,2034]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Antenna 1</emphasis>
|
||||
longer than antenna 2; peduncular article 1 shorter than article 2, with 2 robust setae on posterior margin; peduncular article 2 much longer than article 3; articles 1–3 with dense long setae; flagellum longer than peduncle with 22 articles; accessory flagellum well developed, with 4 articles.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABC0FFF00768B80BF" box="[619,733,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Antenna 2</emphasis>
|
||||
moderately setose; peduncular article 2 cone gland reaching to end of peduncular article 3; peduncular article 4 slightly shorter than article 5; flagellum with 8 articles.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABB55FEE471CA815A" box="[1329,1436,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Mandible</emphasis>
|
||||
molar medium size, triturating, accessory setal row present, 3 well developed serrate setae; palp very weak, 3- articulate; article 1 shorter than article 2; article 2 a little shorter than article 3; article 3 rod-shaped, lacking marginal setae but with two distal setae.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABC07FE8F768681CF" box="[611,720,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Maxilla 1</emphasis>
|
||||
inner plate subsquare, with 5 long, stout distal setae.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABB4BFE8F71CA81CF" box="[1327,1436,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Maxilla 2</emphasis>
|
||||
inner plate without oblique setal row.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABC34FE7476F381EA" box="[592,677,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Labium</emphasis>
|
||||
inner lobes absent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABDF4FE74705C81EA" box="[912,1034,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||||
palp article 3, with distal patch of small dense setae; article 4 + dactylus forming stout claw.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD066131077FFEABEF3F92870048699" box="[151,1106,1736,1758]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/292726/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" targetBox="[262,1322,529,1697]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1077FFEABEF3F92870048699" blockId="3.[151,1106,1736,1758]" box="[151,1106,1736,1758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABEF3F9287544869A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1736,1758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181077FFEABF7DF9287648869A" box="[281,542,1736,1757]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hadziidae" genus="Fluviadulzura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinicauda" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABF7DF9287648869A" box="[281,542,1736,1757]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fluviadulzura spinicauda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABC40F928768C869A" bold="true" box="[548,730,1736,1757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E857F21077FFEABC40F92876D4869A" box="[548,642,1736,1757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male, female paratype, Merri River.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1077FFEDBEA3F8E571D68107" blockId="3.[151,1437,1797,2038]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,752]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABEA3F8E575778759" bold="true" box="[199,289,1797,1822]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Pereon.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABF4CF8E575098759" box="[296,351,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Gills</emphasis>
|
||||
huge, stalked.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABC6CF8E576CD8759" box="[520,667,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
|
||||
subchelate; coxa anteroventral corner not produced, anterior margin straight, not produced; basis stout, broadest medially; carpus nearly
|
||||
<date id="6C11105B1077FFEABDA5F8CA77BF8706" box="[961,1001,1834,1858]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">4 x</date>
|
||||
as long as broad, much longer than propodus, heavily setose laterally; propodus palm weakly defined; dactylus well developed, reaching along half length of propodus posterior margin.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABC5BF891768587CD" box="[575,723,1905,1930]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
|
||||
subchelate, enlarged; coxa posteroventral corner notch absent; merus acutely produced distoventrally; carpus short, not lobate, not enclosed by merus and propodus; propodus subovoid, nearly
|
||||
<date id="6C11105B1077FFEABF07F85A75DA8796" box="[355,396,1978,2002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">3 x</date>
|
||||
length of carpus, palm evenly rounded; dactylus closing along inner face of propodus.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABEF3F83D756387B1" box="[151,309,2013,2038]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Pereopod 3–4</emphasis>
|
||||
coxa subequal in length to coxa 2; dactylus short, substraight.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891077FFEABD99F83D702987B1" box="[1021,1151,2013,2038]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Pereopod 4</emphasis>
|
||||
coxa posteroventral lobe absent, posterior margin weakly concave.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBCC7FF77777880E8" box="[675,814,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
|
||||
basis expanded, posterior margin weakly convex, posteroventral corner produced, subquadrate; carpus and propodus with few slender setae along anterior margin. Pereopod 6 basis posterior margin substraight, castelloserrate, posterodistal corner produced into a blunt spine; carpus and propodus with few moderate length, slender setae along anterior margin.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBA08FEE470B9815B" box="[1132,1263,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
|
||||
coxa posterior lobe with two spines; basis posterior margin convex, minutely castelloserrate, scarcely produced posterodistally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1070FFEDBEA3FEAC71D18250" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBEA3FEAC75478122" bold="true" box="[199,273,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Pleon.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBF7FFEAD75FF8123" box="[283,425,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Urosomite 1</emphasis>
|
||||
with dorsal spine.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBCEEFEAD77498123" box="[650,799,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Epimera 1–2</emphasis>
|
||||
posteroventral margin with spine above posteroventral corner.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBE88FE91753981CF" box="[236,367,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Epimeron 3</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral margin smooth, posteroventral corner with small acute spine.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBAEDFE8F70A381CF" box="[1161,1269,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Uropod 1</emphasis>
|
||||
peduncle with basofacial robust seta, without distoventral spine; rami subequal.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBD15FE74778A81EB" box="[881,988,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Uropod 2</emphasis>
|
||||
peduncle a little shorter than rami; rami slender, subequal.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBF0EFE5775808197" box="[362,470,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Uropod 3</emphasis>
|
||||
inner ramus very short, blunt, with one subdistal seta about 0.1× outer ramus; outer ramus very long, much longer than peduncle, 2-articulate; article 2 spine-like.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181070FFEDBA6DFE3C701881B2" box="[1033,1102,476,501]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBA6DFE3C701881B2" box="[1033,1102,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Telson</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
cleft, about as broad as long, each lobe tapering distally, apical margins straight to weakly concave, with 3 apical and 2 subapical robust setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1070FFEDBEA3FDC471C08227" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBEA3FDC47548827A" bold="true" box="[199,286,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(sexually dimorphic characters). Based on female,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF579B7E1070FFEDBD0DFDC47795827B" box="[873,963,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBDB4FDC47032827B" box="[976,1124,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
|
||||
carpus subtriangular, 0.6 × length of propodus; propodus parallel-sided, palm oblique, delimited from posterior margin; dactylus fitting palm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1070FFEDBEA3FD8C70BE828A" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBEA3FD8C757C82C2" bold="true" box="[199,298,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAF4D181070FFEDBF55FD8C760582C2" box="[305,595,620,645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hadziidae" genus="Fluviadulzura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinicauda" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBF55FD8C760582C2" box="[305,595,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Fluviadulzura spinicauda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBC3EFD8C777082C2" bold="true" box="[602,806,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E857F21070FFEDBC3EFD8C769282C2" box="[602,708,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C71488391070FFEDBA5AFD8D703882C2" box="[1086,1134,621,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality on the Merri river in south-western
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6BF8791070FFEDBF3CFD6F75E082EF" box="[344,438,655,680]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. This section of the Merri river is a lowland freshwater stream with large deep pools and small shallow riffles, abundant aquatic vegetation and predominantly gravel and pebble substrates.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B565101070FFEDBEA3FD37763482B7" box="[199,610,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1810369B1070FFEDBEA3FD37763482B7" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,610,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADBEA891070FFEDBEA3FD37756D82B7" bold="true" box="[199,315,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
See remarks under genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
74
data/90/07/02/90070202B0479FD3B3545AAD1A16CE47.xml
Normal file
74
data/90/07/02/90070202B0479FD3B3545AAD1A16CE47.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" ID-PMC="PMC3577090" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-245-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" ID-PubMed="23431087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578462" ModsDocID="1313-2970-245-1" checkinTime="1425642919252" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bousquet, Yves" docDate="2012" docId="90070202B0479FD3B3545AAD1A16CE47" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 245: 1-1722" docOrigin="ZooKeys 245" docPubDate="2012-11-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" docTitle="Agonum albicrus Dejean 1828" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" id="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" lastPageNumber="755" masterDocId="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="1722" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="755" updateTime="1668154792637" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bousquety1@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2012-11-28</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>245</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>1722</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-245-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578462</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127869307" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90070202B0479FD3B3545AAD1A16CE47" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90070202B0479FD3B3545AAD1A16CE47" lastPageNumber="755" pageId="754" pageNumber="755">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="754" pageNumber="755" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="754" pageNumber="755">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="90070202-B047-9FD3-B354-5AAD1A16CE47" authority="Dejean, 1828" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1828" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Agonum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agonum albicrus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="754" pageNumber="755" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicrus">Agonum albicrus Dejean, 1828</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="754" pageNumber="755" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="754" pageNumber="755">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1828" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Agonum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="754" pageNumber="755" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicrus">Agonum albicrus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Dejean, 1828: 158. Type locality:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="«Amérique">"Amerique</normalizedToken>
|
||||
septentrionale" (original citation), restricted to "M[ount] Vernon, Alab[ama]" by Lindroth (1966: 615). One syntype in MHNP (Lindroth 1955b: 21).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="754" pageNumber="755" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="754" pageNumber="755">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="754" pageNumber="755">
|
||||
The range of this species extends from southeastern New Hampshire (Rockingham County, Ross T. Bell pers. comm. 2008) to eastern Kansas (Douglas County, Robert L. Davidson pers. comm. 2009), including southernmost Ontario (Lindroth 1966: 615), south to eastern Oklahoma (Latimer County, UASM), northwestern Louisiana (Bossier Parish, CMNH) and the Florida Panhandle (Jackson County, CNC). The record from
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Iowa”">"Iowa"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(Bousquet and Larochelle 1993: 255) needs confirmation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="754" pageNumber="755" type="records">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="754" pageNumber="755">Records.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="754" pageNumber="755">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="754" pageNumber="755">CAN</emphasis>
|
||||
: ON
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="754" pageNumber="755">USA</emphasis>
|
||||
: AL, AR, CT, FL, GA, IL, IN, KS, LA, MA, MD, MS, NC, NH, NJ, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, TN, VA [IA]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
671
data/90/07/60/900760D08F7BFAAF113E0E82E3209E67.xml
Normal file
671
data/90/07/60/900760D08F7BFAAF113E0E82E3209E67.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,671 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="E52B15B3B99533B1E9640E9CBDFEA212" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="55C1E1AE2B57933996B71F71441401F5">
|
||||
<mods:title id="8F5BC63819832CD844018E78D9AA03B2">Info Flora Schweiz - Brassicaceae</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CE4E978FA1582FABE17DE3B720C6F400" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="E28443987C8192F73D2A829C1C461089">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="A26D413525420152C6E3E1A4F8769A69">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E684F343775CDC3F37765770FC4F89C9">Info Flora</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="D495EEDFC8629C40DB9B762040C124DC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:originInfo id="2F4298F4418D8FA5C4D775F94ECA1E7A">
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued id="B3885B36BC6640938BBF80BE702D4B21">2021</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:dateCaptured id="4B33C51082B29903A010C72D51F46D1F">2023-10-20</mods:dateCaptured>
|
||||
<mods:publisher id="00854918199231C85C9B2A97933D131A">Info Flora Schweiz</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place id="2C80EC1BAEBA17CE3603EC86FDDE064D">
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm id="4E9726E3D626B92364BC46D971E35025">Geneve</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location id="59B7702205C6997D5BD206DA00047118">
|
||||
<mods:url id="07ED604BA3F4E44B376146274A76FCDF">https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/brassicaceae.html</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="F31425308CBCF08F0ED3247B06D9726D">url</mods:classification>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="900760D08F7BFAAF113E0E82E3209E67" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10918427" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224775197" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10918427" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:900760D08F7BFAAF113E0E82E3209E67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/900760D08F7BFAAF113E0E82E3209E67">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="286D9CFB045EA20D3D685DDFCE849EC9" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7DCF8697F9F4FB055E637678E02873B6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DA160BD40FB810E2E7E8B629FAE6CFE2" ID-CoL="YHD5" authority="(Forssk.) Asch." authorityName="Asch." baseAuthorityName="Forssk." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Coronopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D67843F66075F1F1E70F42A242B9C21" italics="true">Coronopus squamatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Forssk.) Asch.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="00E22D2C56EEBCB10DB2F062AD7667EE" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BD4CA15EDDF5AB8DBCCE7BA1D729F5C6">
|
||||
<vernacularName id="1188515A6C5FBC34C1C9035DB8CC8D49">
|
||||
Niederliegender
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AA2F7E204EB02B4D2F402BBED63F5734" originalValue="Krähenfuss">Kraehenfuss</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="18B7FC32D78CDD7B984EEB0A8C6FA99C" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9DE1111E3B276409902229D26B8AD516">
|
||||
Art ISFS: 120800 Checklist: 1013230
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0871120165E0C31B9BC64353A7D2B595" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E5D05B21FC8487005FBE205057C043F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Coronopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Coronopus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="53FC71867E26DFF9663F9C4307452984" authority="(Forssk.) Asch." authorityName="Asch." baseAuthorityName="Forssk." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Coronopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamatus">Coronopus squamatus (Forssk.) Asch.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="09DFA3DCFB38F9B7F563657DB2AA191C">
|
||||
<heading id="A76243F38BC342BDFB38606FEFDF93E2">Zusammenfassung</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8D14AA9FB13C293BBA40DF4567090588" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C78F8BF0D69061E93F6C66A2BF4E16B6">
|
||||
Artbeschreibung
|
||||
<emphasis id="805BC5E63CD86B4C655158FE4FA6F605" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E7F6BCA55C7C59932B6587CCA4AD4CE1" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E91B88F0E6A10C183B174851B9C5CF59" originalValue="Ähnlich">Aehnlich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wie
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="02D861C081D24BC015F1D2386741584B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Coronopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="didymus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C2A163EF44437BBF1069E2852848D90" italics="true">C. didymus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, aber kresseartig riechend,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0110218AAD39D46BB35A3306A03019FA" originalValue="Blätter">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
bis
|
||||
<quantity id="7E52DE01863F8671E61050A1C3E6A561" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
lang,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BE80A1F8246DC226A681AEE40C29D505" originalValue="Blütenstand">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
|
||||
kurz,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9FD91C1498D13DF3D38A98D8F45BC8F7" originalValue="gedrängt">gedraengt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="380E19C2BEA58468C0C38313DA01BD6F" bold="true">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A031FE715D1AD8EEB3585D5E6DAFB11C" originalValue="Kronblätter">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
weiss,
|
||||
<quantity id="702F968241AE007A4DBAC7A61B4733EA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
breit
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="06A89D325F73A5A5D8768288B07FCBCD" originalValue="länger">laenger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
als die
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D70C40D07EBBBE0707CA6C11BBC7AF79" originalValue="Kelchblätter">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7D3F2D122FFA8CB776D519777910F12E" originalValue="Staubblätter">Staubblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6.
|
||||
<emphasis id="433E276583EE9C559285A6EFA50395F3" bold="true">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1A841572824C51031786A6E23AA97FE2" originalValue="Schötchen">Schoetchen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2,5-
|
||||
<quantity id="C8165A487789811E97E93219F2A28471" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
lang und
|
||||
<quantity id="278DD2E1F97AD9B7B641FAB2565781CA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3-4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
breit, grobwarzig, nicht ausgerandet
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, mit kurz
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F67C5EF1F1E1B20CE568EBF55CD1C8A0" originalValue="kegelförmigem">kegelfoermigem</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Griffel, Stiele etwas
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8F00CF2D152F57818537514FD226BA23" originalValue="kürzer">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
als die
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="55674682EAFCC9E025CCB7113D960BEE" originalValue="Schötchen">Schoetchen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="623197F1F50C55DF9442B7C095D5BE10" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1EE0EEF490E37A3214E9B102D61C71A5">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="21521CAEE732099CD860EB8971F7787E" originalValue="Blütezeit">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EA138509BAC8ADF4A28197FB8F0A8E5" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B3BCDD62F7086D6750872F4D768BBA74" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: 6-9
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4F4336ECF43AC816F6E182CB7E32B385">
|
||||
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D4832A6F131FD9744CCCD325E07B8C3" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D306ABA9C2A4D00C3591245826B962D2" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3DBB185191B3240EDCDE401111D5981C" originalValue="Wegränder">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Dorfstrassen,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A5214B393966F14DC6D968BCD32DCB39" originalValue="Schuttplätze">Schuttplaetze</normalizedToken>
|
||||
/ (kollin-)montan / M und JN vereinzelt und
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A747239BD15BA5408AD43C608D4B6886" originalValue="unbeständig">unbestaendig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="00B69D62B22D8ABC595A0FD7B4162FD2" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D9278DC9874B9F60075111E6A4103141">
|
||||
Verbreitung global
|
||||
<emphasis id="3A4B7D4FF16B9E2CB9637E4F57DB26CE" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB427C5AD3BFECB0DBFA1F3270F4EE01" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C8E383DBA59586A6856E1348BBB9F7CA" originalValue="Ursprünglich">Urspruenglich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F7EBEFB8090EF9F4B9404FD572469E96" originalValue="westeuropäisch-mediterran">westeuropaeisch-mediterran</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FBA5E4E87717034E44779D5CC4AC7509" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="50B5016E07D0620D1480DE629891C9F6">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A91288B33DFD07EBFB2547E10549D089" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB545ADF4347DFB2CB77D32DCCD915A7" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="64DF6A34325004189CC89969F5972E08" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
3 + w + 44+44 + 2.t.2n=32
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="139E0D8AE2F26650CA07F8D6B341D292" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="094F83792C249212F5255C9001CBF2E5">Status</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2F9035C4B6587311EF4F3F91AF2EA039" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A131D10E485DBE34E8218C01150814E7">
|
||||
<heading id="A2791103F006E701AF22C8336DD7874D">Status IUCN</heading>
|
||||
: Stark
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FF693561872A580B24359ACF850BE8E5" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DC2770A3DCC2FB5C2CC2100B7C522CB0" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9111452E392EFE1AA4C0B20183CA325C">
|
||||
Nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2138B23A0BF020FCCBF9F66FAE07FDCF" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: 3 - Mittlere nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="372E45F15061D536A11FBC747C0C74DC" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5974A6649E2FDBF27586952058A9776E">
|
||||
<heading id="34F2E758E9A71C90C5AD59EDFDEEC861">Internationale Verantwortung</heading>
|
||||
: 1 - Gering Erhalten/
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="713E0F18AF24EC350BDB2461AA8FE7CD" originalValue="Fördern">Foerdern</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7FA180B8A4150F5FD38212832069B18E" originalValue="Gefährdungen">Gefaehrdungen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Kleine isolierte Vorkommen Ungeeignete Pflege (Gemeindeweg, Feldweg) Verlust des Lebensraums (
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3B209E860F7F5489CD2B63E0A0954D37" originalValue="Bautätigkeit">Bautaetigkeit</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Versiegelung) Zuwachsen des Lebensraums
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FCF9DB8F9AEDC52A0416633F7CB8BECD">
|
||||
<heading id="FE5A9F74C42E10779FDA4156606131F1">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7D3AD3FD175301C2CDB07D0428C6EB51" originalValue="Ökologie">Oekologie</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F9CB01BFFCE8A728630B5F8FC24A692">Lebensform Therophyt</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7DBB584B4EAC25CFE5AACEBE558508FE">
|
||||
<heading id="90BF38908B3F2325B66A13A0E4CEBBB8">Lebensraum Lebensraum</heading>
|
||||
nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="01189072C2B8B10F9D8AB3D07639B232" author="Delarze, R. & Gonseth, Y. & Eggenberger, S. & Vust, M." location="Bad Hersfeld, Germany" publisher="Ott Verlag" refString="Delarze, R., Gonseth, Y., Eggenberger, S., Vust, M. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition). Ott Verlag, Bad Hersfeld, Germany, 456 pp." title="Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition)" year="2015">Delarze & al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F49D85AFD2815AD7141F3AC48FB41C2A">
|
||||
<table id="09F336A518610736F7EFDFCB15BC8477" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tr id="A3FDB1850AB26E0007F4722B14ADA855">
|
||||
<td id="854369E47A36686A12546065BEB0A513">
|
||||
<tbody id="0090C243264F75FDF2A8D964C9A13434">
|
||||
7.1.2 - Trockene Trittflur (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B141838CDBA74E6FC0A24EB59BAFD081" italics="true">Polygonion avicularis</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C300A8B48C9C5EE7B874AF0C208BC894">
|
||||
<tableNote id="4DE0B8F1B1E49F6D779788B7B46075CD">
|
||||
<emphasis id="311A0738C94A438C21BAE3C94CF008CA" bold="true">fett</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="23DF91F8F7806760E3090C0DEC8E9ED1" italics="true">
|
||||
Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6904EA3EA95000970E11B31675CE9DBB" originalValue="mitprägt">mitpraegt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF6E7DB88FC0092AC4F2CB072A2AA657" italics="true">Charakterart</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E8FDB4879EC0FCAB69D3ACB78F5C755" italics="true">Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art</emphasis>
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FB600E1B5E9E1848FA5614F34749FD25" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E794F76F5EEEFC707CBB4A6B84E2756A">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F9FFA388AA814C2EC2FBEAACB50B7EE3" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B46EF270F51D01E2020AE3380E0188E9" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E86691909CAC3E42A8F9D86EF48117EC">
|
||||
<table id="D1822F36B5EAA53886BF220BE4671E82" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="89740598F55BE382A5172DEE4A80BD01">
|
||||
<tr id="AEDA56EBD1405B21CB4C8BE96F0703AA">
|
||||
<th id="455B3892489BF2C65D01ADB8536CF5E1" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADD179172988AD7F265F66A5153B703" bold="true">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="7AB4B4B358CFA8AE98520CD15BF47BC3" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9D11F31AA63B7F3D204F84D2004E952C" bold="true">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="8E32B82C63EB9A2D4970DB97A3C4ACB4" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9DF5480653B4171FD48973010C2112EF" bold="true">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="85E6FDEF786C86BAC73CB0EDEF29D4DC">
|
||||
<td id="B8EDFC81028245953AC5A715231325D8">Feuchtezahl F</td>
|
||||
<td id="3D18756B26F35B2D1499B0A60CAC8EA6" style="text-align:left;width:100px">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="F548750E5DEEB38CF03742DE12FD3C2C">Lichtzahl L</td>
|
||||
<td id="7DAFB25B25A4D63152C1C63933A0BAC6" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="6355BFAEAD221371FA39AE114E36654A">Salzzeichen</td>
|
||||
<td id="8C351D8DBA2D7F66BB772CB160A0D12F" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="1A891C8CB470F805EB40D23AB8E98B67">
|
||||
<td id="F3672FB4FF8CE221C0031CE615078BDF">Reaktionszahl R</td>
|
||||
<td id="55C14D33B4CA3F49732A817BC3E6DFB7" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="9C623F3A5C7F3CD62A0ABAFE1E592C9E">Temperaturzahl T</td>
|
||||
<td id="5A91533E7E6F62A0D7D9410619E8D9F4" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8058AA16BFAE161F5B369C294A9FDE90">
|
||||
<td id="18AB8796CBD33D021329F06764486C4C">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="80E564AD7686686908B07DA62EBAF4BC" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="AE5A332D59AF186293330681EC2C4CB1" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="33F236ACB3CD554A0F76060F63A8066A">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3F0E1240714E1330D9ED5D611D237491" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
K
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B02A2EEF1AE091713E7DA9E2DFBC2A6E" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C8FE6B1FDA0E2F027914C5C82E3B37EB" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A70B1766E4B3FA4833A80C5250CCD24E">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E6DFA173670C995E2772DB7D768794CD" originalValue="Abhängigkeit">Abhaengigkeit</normalizedToken>
|
||||
vom Wasser
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="597EF2027375062BA897755F9C530656">
|
||||
<table id="AAAC6F0D9611FFACEC74D368321C9C38" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="3414C7A669F8004FCC4A362AEA860388">
|
||||
<tr id="FE872B39F4A7FF499F123C67BC7D1564">
|
||||
<td id="1FC852189BC0414386911492E15C7C76">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="38A6C991406A02C03512EBF28581BC64" originalValue="Flüsse">Fluesse</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="D45949F86ACED520C257171AF48EFDF8">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="CF5D7958778C1D269F9A8F7845AABD3B">
|
||||
<td id="B94261C0681D40531BC14A07EF8538D1">Ruhiges Wasser</td>
|
||||
<td id="5A350E594E86B49832149B8936EF4C48">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="223436BE4BCC54108F1B56CB1E43312F">
|
||||
<td id="4D1E9C44C0070CE2D06D91C356FE7D1D">Grundwasser</td>
|
||||
<td id="F435C11D9A0E4369059F06B2BA399510">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1AABED99AC130345619ED67AF7EAB8B5">
|
||||
<heading id="004B0BE789B56A04DD0E09D58016BA91">Nomenklatur</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA6CBF0FBB4E8C6543958F30245A7417">
|
||||
<heading id="A0B53E1501897582C71C9B479387071D">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5056E87FFB8CC557BD6942C89C1E0850" originalValue="Gültiger">Gueltiger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Name (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2F0B39527F80563C07F8EA35E93144F7" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="65C93D9DC142E2769DB0DB9615F0C07C" authority="(Forssk.) Asch." authorityName="Asch." baseAuthorityName="Forssk." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Coronopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B242DC5CEA86A8D6ACE434846E40CCDE" italics="true">Coronopus squamatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Forssk.) Asch.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DF5575850B41FE1408FBFA84151088CE" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="487E26A2E3C6B99AEC64B2C07588D576">
|
||||
Volksname Deutscher Name:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="CF9B87FA63F1DD7614608906B6A10665" language="deu">
|
||||
Niederliegender
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6673D45326D032D82E0AD2793C75F431" originalValue="Krähenfuss">Kraehenfuss</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nom
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="54E4F56E3BEDFB8B0F2F8C8AC5EC7882" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="F85EEC74EA738FDB4947508E0DA4E120" language="fra">
|
||||
Coronope
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D6A301B799C86EAC56382C81084739FB" originalValue="écailleux">ecailleux</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nome italiano:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="631F638F32557BD037B091CF35B2A83B" language="ita">Lappolina gramignola</vernacularName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<vernacularName id="C32B60301897E6CEE331132AFD9872C1" language="ita">Erba stella</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="331C32B85BB37AA83E32FACBBB91BEC0" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6AFB6FE2D025E55DBEE9DAA3F1B9794A">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="87337B15964DDC27FF92185E144A60F0" originalValue="Übereinstimmung">Uebereinstimmung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mit anderen Referenzwerken
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="86A010B2FBE2DFBCB35B1F3B83DFA4E3">
|
||||
<table id="64C7DEEFBE98CA13754452109740192B" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="34265A8D75843D67DA8E101008EF91DE">
|
||||
<tr id="61DD79414E0A82890B981F26B7D69178">
|
||||
<th id="7924BF9D585762B5E74596E86DC418AF" width="80px">Relation</th>
|
||||
<th id="524E1CCD56B50F745E37F789499C1071">Nom</th>
|
||||
<th id="96526280624A3948448E70507E6F78E2">Referenzwerke</th>
|
||||
<th id="E50CC3BABF010C2A51F4796353DD4289" width="90px">No</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="B9BEA986E7AAE716691ACD05B76A78FE">
|
||||
<td id="DC8C57ED6E92A51FFB72559805B77C44" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="DCE442687DD666076E370C9F3B8185CE">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D950B626470CE6BFA3F7A9601B01CF5C" authority="(Forssk.) Asch." authorityName="Asch." baseAuthorityName="Forssk." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Coronopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamatus">Coronopus squamatus (Forssk.) Asch.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="D3EE5AF947999D635543831396E58265">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="538AE6E33E6D59F36E9AAAD19EE61297">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="07FC921FB4F142ACA9BFB1A33AA4ACD8" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="AC3C3B5D606477276B6D39C4CA254246">120800</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="EC592089806ECE92B7406212A4B0BAAA">
|
||||
<td id="C421082F0247DE5463D0BF7E03DE0176" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="CE160FCF5CCA13E0A337372BE91BD9A7">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="01A6204100CD57F65EFE45D5837A9EC4" authority="(Forssk.) Asch." authorityName="Asch." baseAuthorityName="Forssk." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Coronopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamatus">Coronopus squamatus (Forssk.) Asch.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="8B1F2CB5725CCE77D1080AE9878D54BE">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="D4B620249CB331740E54944F0C2B43D0">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="000AAAB5F2830D235AB306617241B321">Flora Helvetica 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="9C1C5A09B571BA1331E7DBB3B24C26C2">742</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="7E1213997B7DCB5D1137174F972F4D1B">
|
||||
<td id="AC8C7E793A6F13CD03FE2D789D495225" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="DA16EC58F21996767F965AD0AFE054E0">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD40AAC23A72ABBED04B796B3B52A65E" authority="(Forssk.) Asch." authorityName="Asch." baseAuthorityName="Forssk." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Coronopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamatus">Coronopus squamatus (Forssk.) Asch.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="1F953920CD6639920758D23221D4FC1E">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="FEFB93353809E6BB28042CC8071A43D1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1F82F8279E7D76B036AC20BFFC7B143C">Flora Helvetica 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="8665310125E052D05E40719E38EE1029">990</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="574F940D5B8D4B1D3247ECA7CF03B51B">
|
||||
<td id="9C0318FE168CB2D6BCF806CCBDCDDBAE" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="6F806B3502522D3C3CE084F16B1F8F06">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EB9E29177AE1C80C1D48DD6779EAC15C" authority="(Forssk.) Asch." authorityName="Asch." baseAuthorityName="Forssk." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Coronopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamatus">Coronopus squamatus (Forssk.) Asch.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="7CCE6D3E22D40AB2D96773FF83620DEB">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="5B93D9EE41DEDB65ED0651F601486974" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F65E190D227F093556C628C24EB9869D">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7F9FCC849EB79FF8DB3587A499137775">Flora Helvetica 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="0E6B58FC376AD86EEF863069415CF47D">990</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="507B9CFC49FEF42CB8CE4346AE20DD51">
|
||||
<td id="9496073A3519FB814BA7E48FA0689C5A" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="2631B62EA0A4A4F28C74C68447798B9B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="47E62B8A9441A3B0141A516CE71B6AEA" authority="(Forssk.) Asch." authorityName="Asch." baseAuthorityName="Forssk." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Coronopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamatus">Coronopus squamatus (Forssk.) Asch.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="81571A3471ADEB36370BA589167E6C8D">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="49D3A701CF45C0442559D97903B4E8E3">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0914264A849E9C8B2F6160E68D95171E">Index synonymique 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A85F2062BF04736DDE3841B06ADB5BCF">120800</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="D945C9763015E5DC0184B7D925971A7F">
|
||||
<td id="8B69103ABCC7D0E7741A7BE80C82B798" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="5E80DBE1001FEFE4EAC3265C68249651">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F023D5855D45A68DA6DCF5BEA87EE26D" authority="(Forssk.) Asch." authorityName="Asch." baseAuthorityName="Forssk." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Coronopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamatus">Coronopus squamatus (Forssk.) Asch.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="EE0B53908F2B2A18C1F938710755B3AC">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DFA4BDDF983B25594DC239677C0672E3">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0B4596A01678631B2F0D7B8B829874D7">SISF/ISFS 2</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="D892F994522695F90F87D60955E05C82">120800</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="DFE44AC9103F38B542BB3CCB62D46FBE">
|
||||
<td id="9FF398D385BEC9676CCCC84DD3314A44" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="20855DFD84F0FE30328ED360CC295F4F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C85F3CAAA6449DFA6E56582AEA28FC6" authority="(Forssk.) Asch." authorityName="Asch." baseAuthorityName="Forssk." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Coronopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamatus">Coronopus squamatus (Forssk.) Asch.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="95508D7F07F52432B10A5CFEF937E475">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="1791EA9A50A3336AC8C5AD1E0AB673FD">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="138F679B18A0FDC4F6209A09A0FE4DC8">Welten & Sutter 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B2B02923F805F42F889577412956D78F">586</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F8511EBE9F4FBEB3E79D7489BCDE12C5">
|
||||
<tableNote id="BE4758CDFDD28CDB17263E9AF87244ED">
|
||||
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9344E9E882DF7EE789DF75C68C747EE5" originalValue="überein">ueberein</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="106D29604F491416AAECFEF68CE2D6EF" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) <Taxon ist im akzeptierten Taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="54F6C3CA9B8DAD7C826D6BD2CCAF7431" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) enthalten> Taxon
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3B52FF8715A5D601702796D373A3576B" originalValue="enthält">enthaelt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AAA0724AF2F06BB673FB1B7FC8385CC4" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F6A152B9871FF876C00430FD4255A78E" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CA5B7B184162EC7DF3762464FBD551D6">
|
||||
<heading id="0482027D56CAFA440BC9FC88EF34CEE4">Status Indigenat</heading>
|
||||
: Archeophyt: vor der Entdeckung von Amerika in der Region aufgetreten (vor 1500)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9903B4171AD5BC58E1B69A9C57DBF4BC">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C38E85DD1DC1038C2B6E4BC1E1963023" bold="true">
|
||||
<heading id="8ED5A78EBB209A06EAF81785BB003199">
|
||||
Liste der
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7F3DB6A86B001F1128608B289476E1EB" originalValue="gefährdeten">gefaehrdeten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Pflanzen IUCN
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A437D31AAC6AEBCEF4B3868EC5024C70" author="Walter, K.S. & Gillett, H.J." location="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" publisher="IUCN" refString="Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (editors). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants" year="1997">Walter & Gillett 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Nein
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0B2548FAF3C2EFAB3C197D4D1DE0F5B">
|
||||
<heading id="106E2C91DAB9344F941842FBC086CCC0">Status Rote Liste national 2016</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6D2395F2ED411A44EDC22B1FEE740928">
|
||||
<heading id="3BB18E2AB90C0F2BF9AD7319A4FFDEE6">Status IUCN</heading>
|
||||
: Stark
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="96DEB9A770F88CE9F4CCD3A042FCEF82" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A254C02D0F99F0DB4B4CD530A10D06DB">
|
||||
<heading id="CDD8E2CFA2303B99D984545C48CFF5EF">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="16038922284ABAA0A967F74232474559" originalValue="Zusätzliche">Zusaetzliche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Informationen
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
Kriterien IUCN: B2ab(iv); C2a(i)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FCD8C7A4480ADC27D49F834CFE4181FB">
|
||||
<heading id="0A186D874E70739C5CAB12860F821064">Status Rote Liste regional 2019</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="202FFC54D2264390DB8C00167801A5DB">
|
||||
<table id="D800080DD69DB80FE8F103AE6A86C03A" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="630EE2DB7C7D5AAAF0EC5C12C468B7E5">
|
||||
<tr id="28B2235123C1AFB5028818EC4E3C519E">
|
||||
<th id="706388E462F4DA75CDEA8C9A85C007F6">Biogeografische Regionen</th>
|
||||
<th id="F03FFE205E729C4BA2C8AEBA1E499E95">Status</th>
|
||||
<th id="0457FCACD99E0112C159C08CE87DF3B8">Kriterien IUCN</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A875633CD36A5138B90BD46F7D276E78">
|
||||
<td id="0B55E1E89EB3B05BE1B2F222DA6BDAD1" class="regional_status">Jura (JU)</td>
|
||||
<td id="B7907DA42E39255934E971891DA8FE76">regional beziehungsweise in der Schweiz ausgestorben (Regionally Extinct)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="DBAB4FB3BB41A727EEDFCE07A7CDB3EB">
|
||||
<td id="300A9266052D2FEE66D0A4CD44F2E370" class="regional_status">Mittelland (MP)</td>
|
||||
<td id="56C0407C2789C62480D9C8A7637543AF">
|
||||
stark
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="567508EC6B6BE1B3F3EF561801F06645" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(Endangered)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="FEDB1CF98814916360227AD8BECB3695">B2ab(iv); C2a(i)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="9A6E6AD37E3C4B14DA7834075F34BB74">
|
||||
<td id="4E7A2B2298785F7F250A9EAE36CC9EA3" class="regional_status">Alpennordflanke (NA)</td>
|
||||
<td id="EFA044462293A08B432D9650144EB72D">regional beziehungsweise in der Schweiz ausgestorben (Regionally Extinct)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="DE4CEA2718DDE76D7ACC45ABBAFB960D">
|
||||
<td id="B3E50DD967C1CE1F1D4BFDF27B99DEC2" class="regional_status">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="26A8A47653241DECA383211E334607B3" originalValue="Alpensüdflanke">Alpensuedflanke</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(SA)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="8F6A88EE445E2B0AC1C52C17D178F87B">regional beziehungsweise in der Schweiz ausgestorben (Regionally Extinct)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E9B2C0B88CD0939C19E8F5D689DFDE8F">
|
||||
<td id="FBFA3796A2699E7F1ACF08CA020C7AD0" class="regional_status">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="92FB9ADEFA9EC4BB6DF094111E0A1CF9" originalValue="Östliche">Oestliche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zentralalpen (EA)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="604DD8FFEF9DC6960CC6D2628A577C03">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="19CAEE2A0AD00B7EB938ECADC4DD9CDC">
|
||||
<td id="EC76135FA6F0F25E1D614EC231DE0326" class="regional_status">Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)</td>
|
||||
<td id="32E9193E1B2F261548431CA6BCF879C6">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A460B465885400109643F749A1B1DB7D">
|
||||
<heading id="DF11C532EFBE8153559287CE3A2B65DE">
|
||||
Status nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="455D313373A570669FD1589A1DF44B47" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
/Verantwortung
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<table id="A2E7B8A87F22B8F6F38D5BD36E166AC3" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="F3CF4ED11BC5401A116E1F16E6D34EED">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F584DFECE9C1FE94823C147B32B9D747">
|
||||
<tr id="DDE21C2E06FB5880F3FB892C05F03990">
|
||||
<td id="B2A4D30FB08D58324DDBDA37BBF95B15" style="width:50%">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4057A6A59176A854F3B5385A8D3DDC02" bold="true">
|
||||
Nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9D54630D8090E7743340D3E6F51A9135" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="7A6911FBE71035973E619A028C579319">
|
||||
3 - Mittlere nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4043F6F7281CAA7A6710C4EC6F2D7A7B" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="1DBEFCEF293DB9A38AD460FC4147DE75">
|
||||
<td id="B8A1C2188ABD6760BCCD9085056FA8D4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="27785B443635985846C4C8E749C16099" bold="true">Massnahmenbedarf</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="38921C2BA8D9B35A0ABA7B5A9CA21C77">2 - Klarer Massnahmebedarf</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF4D2E54C64B437127F79C4CD9D26973">
|
||||
<tr id="4E38848B0FFF4682878C4464A2521400">
|
||||
<td id="99BBC525D47C5AF99DC036773D016C46">
|
||||
<heading id="3C4A196C48F80D3C3EF36E0731155067">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9A4D6D0387331BEEDFD2FA1926EA01F5" bold="true">Internationale Verantwortung</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="F1498C16187BA846F9FA5078FEBD8DE5">1 - Gering</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="12F5BB9F0E3EEDF79766F5B3984A58B8">
|
||||
<td id="6A41DB25A7A24C6A3836CE69797932AF">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DD7CDBAC2AF821535FB8AEBC5D78322C" bold="true">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8E225BCAE90D32D716C7C4F0B8F574A5" originalValue="Überwachung">Ueberwachung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4C00850A57A82DD79AD44C936B61D0CE" originalValue="Bestände">Bestaende</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="CEACDB19CFBB0B1342398FBB286276D6">
|
||||
0 -
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6D8D896BC314042457B89C2F9FE775DA" originalValue="Überwachung">Ueberwachung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
ist nicht
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1BEBE04C2C961FA3502A3A850E781FF6" originalValue="nötig">noetig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E3C41E85954541ED46CFA597AAC2508A">
|
||||
<heading id="F753591947B21E471DCD38CD586FAAAA">Schutzstatus</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B69B4EBE32845A72F9B6CC1D23CDFFBC">
|
||||
<table id="B35D39058A42B4E0103EBCD14CE230C5" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="D331396971860417EB61B25A13CB06F8">
|
||||
<tr id="2CCED4B7CE4273FE53AE06D30BB2B261">
|
||||
<td id="22AC0B78F9CF7C1E0D865AF5749BD7E4" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8A7D025828D3A80A765C459BFFD659DC" bold="true">International (Berner Konvention)</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="663BD9BD3F4B7187D86D3F246DE7510D" width="90px">Nein</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="D0BF47F244471A1AFC68E13EA81EFDBD">
|
||||
<td id="4520C5AED014A8171A0353FB5340D322">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5557A0D29EECE966C976492F5BEF217C" bold="true">GE</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="39D315A5E973A47E014E3779A8B64D8A" width="150px">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="610AA2EF4380EE637D289E88F0EEF62C" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4B3629AF8910F2A2232CFE5BB2D8E363" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="8BB80D59D05C58831F6BD3A966A31C08">(25.07.2007)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BEE075D56F5ED711756E5BB1573809E0">
|
||||
<table id="A01208A5E25A7793B99A1A08FD0E25EA" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="317DEAF2C82C7C967D3F1B3B52544112">
|
||||
<tr id="13E5A2643864E1C2B96CB7505B311F9F">
|
||||
<td id="C23B77046E7DEEEE2DE3278407FAC80E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="61F14C9524BE674E3AC49AC4AA8A9825" bold="true">Schweiz</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="3E54860A008373A534CD94CA7323ED7B" width="150px">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="D25A6A27210484CE954A4BE0CC89F0C5">
|
||||
<td id="79A6AC5E38DA1217B00469A0FA3ADD86">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7EB0317599D74529CADD0B440EF2F21B" bold="true">VD</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="4161E39841EF5B948BDD1E582CDE0E30">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9E806DCA4745C427B3D93EDF0437E7FE" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="95C902F3F8A2C4A9050A0C38B015AB0E" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="6986E8E9A6DFC2AE062B826164C7C543">(02.03.2005)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="180B5C39531320890BFD4563DDF2A163" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1C6985986C84FD9F9444F4EF1E4C1076">
|
||||
Erhalten/
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D92AA62D60AE0F9F86A18E98DDB22DA3" originalValue="Fördern">Foerdern</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ED0F5430FEE5385960D79D1CF5E59A67" originalValue="Gefährdungen">Gefaehrdungen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
und Massnahmen Kleine isolierte Vorkommen Schutz der Fundstellen (Mikroreservate)
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F6F89D7F98617243AD6273A939490B53" originalValue="Regelmässige">Regelmaessige</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Bestandeskontrollen (Monitoring) Eventuell ex-situ Vermehrung von indigenem Material und Wiederansiedlung an geeigneten Fundstellen,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FB872A3054B72BDE646DFC22624B3FA1" originalValue="Verstärkung">Verstaerkung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
bestehender Populationen Ungeeignete Pflege (Gemeindeweg, Feldweg)
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B42A05406A0E3090008CAFB83568A858" originalValue="Natürliche">Natuerliche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Wege zwischen
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8C8585D8C79BCB9E21CE296A82EF35CA" originalValue="Dörfern">Doerfern</normalizedToken>
|
||||
und in der Landwirtschaft erhalten Betonieren von
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F880EFDD482AE8619300623E70F2FCA3" originalValue="Straßen">Strassen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
und
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1A6DC6BDB1BD90E366400F48590DA5DC" originalValue="Rändern">Raendern</normalizedToken>
|
||||
verhindern Einsatz von Herbiziden auf diesen Wegen vermeiden Zusammenarbeit mit
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="65FB799C9E945272A737C9CB90EAE73E" originalValue="Straßendiensten">Strassendiensten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
und Landwirten zur Erhaltung dieser Bedingungen Verlust des Lebensraums (
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="09FC0470EB1FBDE6D295A20AA7B2944C" originalValue="Bautätigkeit">Bautaetigkeit</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Versiegelung) Vor Baumassnahmen Detailkartierung und Schutzkonzept erarbeiten Verhinderung einer
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="702D5D9D6BA36FA2DBA37D99FDD031C4" originalValue="zusätzlichen">zusaetzlichen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Versiegelung von geeigneten Umgebungen Zuwachsen des Lebensraums
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0F7F0C1E7BA4C9850A122A431FB2580F" originalValue="Förderung">Foerderung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
und Beibehaltung von kleinen
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="229B0E5F705DCF5F63565ED3F7749B3D" originalValue="Störungen">Stoerungen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(extensive Nutzung) in angepassten Bereichen, um den offenen Charakter der Umgebung zu erhalten Mehr Informationen S. Schneider, 2017: Konzeption zum Schutz
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="919C4E3A16C4649AA427FB58BC982186" originalValue="gefährdeter">gefaehrdeter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="83323ACE2CF2802B080BBAAC84408B55" originalValue="Ackerwildkräuter">Ackerwildkraeuter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in Luxemburg,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="96B5C52335F7C9FA3DFB2F5A7786524F" originalValue="Maßnahmen">Massnahmen</normalizedToken>
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zum Erhalt - Vortrag auf dem Workshop Schutz der
|
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<normalizedToken id="BDD1E8C81E5A7B53F27B563300F04F00" originalValue="gefährdeten">gefaehrdeten</normalizedToken>
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Ackerflora und -fauna, Bertrange. Organisiert von SICONA & Partnern S. Meyer et al, 2013: Ackerwildkrautschutz - Eine Bibliographie - BfN Skripten 351
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
109
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Normal file
109
data/90/07/85/90078570FF802A01FF075A4E8AB9F8D5.xml
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|
|
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The
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FF5F5A4F88F9F997" box="[207,392,1546,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FF5F5A4F88F9F997" bold="true" box="[207,392,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Stigmella nivea</emphasis>
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group (designated here) (species 30–35)
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<paragraph id="18113466FF802A01FF075A148AB9F8D5" blockId="37.[151,1437,1617,1894]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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Diagnostics (
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): forewing speckled (sometimes dark scales form subapical or apical fascia). In male genitalia, phallus with large cornuti aggregated into a band; valva with two apical processes (occassionally one); uncus bilobed but lobes closely juxtaposed, sometimes lobes are not separated and uncus looks rounded; gnathos with one caudal process or two very closely juxtaposed processes; vinculum usually small with triangular lateral lobes. Currently the group comprises of seven very similar but still differing Andean species: one from
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<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF802A01FAAF5AA48CEDF949" box="[1343,1436,1761,1786]" name="Ecuador" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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(undescribed, Stonis
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FE145B4388CCF8AD" box="[388,445,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
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,
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) and six from
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(reviewed below). Host-plant relationships: larvae of three trophically investigated species mine leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FD575B6C8A40F8F1" box="[711,817,1833,1858]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Acalypha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FD575B6C8A40F8F1" box="[711,817,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Acalypha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FCD45B6C8D3CF8F1" authority="Fabids" authorityName="Fabids" box="[836,1101,1833,1858]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae, Fabids</taxonomicName>
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, Rosidae),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FB445B6C8C77F8F1" box="[1236,1286,1833,1858]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Malvaceae" genus="Sida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FB445B6C8C77F8F1" box="[1236,1286,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Sida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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(
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FA8A5B6C8987F8D5" authority="Malvids" authorityName="Malvids" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Malvaceae, Malvids</taxonomicName>
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, Rosidae), and
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FE325B0B8B63F8D6" box="[418,530,1870,1893]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ageratina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FE325B0B8B63F8D6" box="[418,530,1870,1893]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ageratina</emphasis>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FDB05B0B8A30F8D5" authority="Campanulids" authorityName="Campanulids" box="[544,833,1869,1894]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae, Campanulids</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Asteridae).
|
||||
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264
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<mods:classification id="0ED38072BA95C2F6AF4067B1F550F9FB">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="13812EB876EAE80C6B6ADDA7001A9D1A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.556874</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="7FC6CA986B1706150D87104513B14530" type="GBIF-Dataset">90f99d44-c68c-4602-90f1-2802409db73d</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="72A2D3AA592C644145116436DD034A3F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="76B01C6597847F5B4B2F7F783E926A6B" type="Zenodo-Dep">556874</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E9017C07904EE0EA074387654438F780" type="ZooBank">98E19676-EC03-4026-B4B6-39BEC10B5A05</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="90078570FF802A01FF075D998BA2FAFE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510748" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697122" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3510748" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF802A01FF075D998BA2FAFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FF802A01FF075D998BA2FAFE" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF802A01FF075D998B9EFE45" box="[151,751,476,502]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF802A01FF075D998B9EFE45" blockId="37.[151,751,476,535]" box="[151,751,476,502]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<heading id="4359830AFF802A01FF075D998B9EFE45" bold="true" box="[151,751,476,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FF075D998B9EFE45" bold="true" box="[151,751,476,502]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
29.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FF535D998B9EFE45" authority="Diskus & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[195,751,476,502]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clinopodiella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FF535D9988A6FE45" bold="true" box="[195,471,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Stigmella clinopodiella</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis, 2016
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF802A01FF075DBB8819FDA4" box="[151,360,510,535]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF802A01FF075DBB8819FDA4" blockId="37.[151,751,476,535]" box="[151,360,510,535]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF802A01FF0F5DBB8993FDA4" box="[159,226,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF802A01FF7F5DBA8849FDA4" box="[239,312,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">19–24</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF802A01FED45DBA8810FDA4" box="[324,353,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF802A01FF075E038AA0FDEF" box="[151,977,582,605]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF802A01FF075E038AA0FDEF" blockId="37.[151,977,582,605]" box="[151,977,582,605]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF802A01FF075E038AA0FDEF" box="[151,977,582,605]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FF075E038A4AFDEF" authority="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016d: 79" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al." authorityPageNumber="79" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,827,582,605]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clinopodiella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FF075E0388F3FDEF" box="[151,386,582,604]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Stigmella clinopodiella</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis, in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF802A01FDC35E038A4AFDEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3507236" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3507236" author="Stonis" box="[595,827,582,605]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FFFAD22CFF46265EF4D4F9D5" page="79" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF802A01FDC35E038A64FDEF" author="Stonis" box="[595,789,582,605]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FD095E0D8BB4FDEF" box="[665,709,582,605]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 79
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, figs 230–244.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF802A01FF075ECC8B1AFCBD" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF802A01FF075ECC8B1AFCBD" blockId="37.[151,1437,649,1358]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FF075ECC88F2FD11" bold="true" box="[151,387,649,674]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
2 ♂ (holotype and paratype),
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF802A01FD7A5ECF8B16FCBD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688675" collectingDate="2014-04-28" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="A. Diskus" country="Bolivia" elevation="3930" latitude="-16.161667" location="Copacabana" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.08889" municipality="Lake Titicaca" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="3249" specimenCount-female="1959" specimenCount-male="1290" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF802A01FD7A5ECF8A69FD12" box="[746,792,650,674]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF802A01FCBA5ECF8AEAFD11" box="[810,923,650,674]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF802A01FC215ECF8D56FD11" box="[945,1063,650,674]" name="Bolivia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF802A01FBA65ECC8DCEFD11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF802A01FF075D998BA2FAFE:1D7162BDFF802A01FBA65ECC8DCEFD11" box="[1078,1215,649,674]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-16.161667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.08889" municipality="Lake Titicaca" name="Copacabana" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Copacabana</location>
|
||||
(southern shore of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF802A01FF075EE8884BFD75" box="[151,314,685,710]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Lake Titicaca</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF802A01FEC35EE888A4FD75" box="[339,469,685,710]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" value="-16.161667">16°09'42"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF802A01FE775EE88B00FD75" box="[487,625,685,710]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" value="-69.08889">69°05'20"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF802A01FD135EE88A25FD76" box="[643,852,685,710]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3930.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF802A01FD675EEB8A25FD76" box="[759,852,686,710]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3930.0">3930 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, mining larvae
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="ABB2779BFF802A01FB855EEB8995FD59" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FBAE5EE88995FD59" authority="(Rusby) Harley" authorityName="(Rusby) Harley" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Clinopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="axillare">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FBAE5EE88C45FD75" box="[1086,1332,685,710]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Clinopodium axillare</emphasis>
|
||||
(Rusby) Harley
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF802A01FF625E94881AFD59" box="[242,363,721,746]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2014-04-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF802A01FF625E94881AFD59" box="[242,363,721,746]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2014-04-28">28.iv.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, field card no. 5172,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF802A01FDF45E978BA8FD59" box="[612,729,721,746]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF802A01FC795E948D56FD59" box="[1001,1063,721,746]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">646♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF802A01FBA85E948DD1FD59" box="[1080,1184,721,746]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF802A01FB715E948C51FD59" box="[1249,1312,721,746]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">644♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF802A01FACC5E948CE6FD59" box="[1372,1431,721,746]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">651♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF802A01FF545EB08870FCBD" box="[196,257,757,782]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">652♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF802A01FEA95EB08805FCBD" box="[313,372,757,782]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">653♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF802A01FE125EB38880FCBD" box="[386,497,758,782]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF802A01FD985EB38B2EFCBD" box="[520,607,758,782]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF802A01FF575F5C8BD4FC2D" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF802A01FF575F5C8BD4FC2D" blockId="37.[151,1437,649,1358]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FF575F5C8830FC81" bold="true" box="[199,321,793,818]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FE6B5F5F8BFDFC81" box="[507,652,793,818]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singularia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FE6B5F5F8BFDFC81" box="[507,652,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">S. singularia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. The combination of distally truncated uncus, closely juxtaposed processes of gnathos, very long apical process of valva, and specific set of numerous large horn-like cornuti distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FE055F278B3DFCC9" box="[405,588,865,890]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clinopodiella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FE055F278B3DFCC9" box="[405,588,865,890]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">S. clinopodiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FC805F248A08FCC9" box="[784,889,865,890]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FC805F248A08FCC9" box="[784,889,865,890]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. The host-plant
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FB355F248853FC2D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Clinopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="axillare">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FB355F248CEDFCC9" box="[1189,1436,865,890]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Clinopodium axillare</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lamiaceae)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also make this species distinctive.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF802A01FF575FEC8B6FFAB6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF802A01FF575FEC8D98FC72" blockId="37.[151,1437,649,1358]" box="[199,1257,937,962]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FF575FEC887AFC71" bold="true" box="[199,267,937,962]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF802A01FE375FEC8B0DFC71" author="Stonis" box="[423,636,937,962]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FE635FEF8B55FC71" box="[499,548,937,962]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 79. Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF802A01FC265FEF8D7FFC72" box="[950,1038,938,962]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan 5.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF802A01FF575F888890FC55" blockId="37.[151,1437,649,1358]" box="[199,481,973,998]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FF575F888854FC55" bold="true" box="[199,293,973,998]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Similar to male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF802A01FF575FB48AFEFBB9" blockId="37.[151,1437,649,1358]" box="[199,911,1009,1034]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FF575FB48809FBB9" bold="true" box="[199,376,1009,1034]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF802A01FD855FB48B9BFBB9" author="Stonis" box="[533,746,1009,1034]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FDF15FB78BE3FBB9" box="[609,658,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 230–233.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF802A01FF5758508AD8FB9D" blockId="37.[151,1437,649,1358]" box="[199,937,1045,1070]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FF57585088E2FB9D" bold="true" box="[199,403,1045,1070]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF802A01FDBF58508A75FB9D" author="Stonis" box="[559,772,1045,1070]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FDEB58538BDDFB9D" box="[635,684,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 234–237.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF802A01FF57587C8B6FFAB6" blockId="37.[151,1437,649,1358]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FF57587C8832FBE1" bold="true" box="[199,323,1081,1106]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF802A01FEC8587C8B73FBE1" box="[344,514,1081,1106]" captionStart="FIGURES 131 – 138" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1886,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,201,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 131 – 138. Leaf-mines of Stigmella species. 131, 132, S. calceolarifoliae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Calceolaria sp.; 133, same, leaf-mine; 134, S. clinopodiella Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Clinopodium axillare (Rusby) Harley; 135, same, leaf-mine; 136, S. ageratinae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Ageratina pentlandiana (DC.) R. M. King & H. Rob.; 137, 138, same, leaf-mines (after Stonis et al. 2016 d)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556909/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 134, 135</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larva mines in leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FCC1587C8C74FBE1" authority="(Rusby) Harley" authorityName="(Rusby) Harley" box="[849,1285,1081,1106]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Clinopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="axillare">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FCC1587C8D34FBE1" box="[849,1093,1081,1106]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Clinopodium axillare</emphasis>
|
||||
(Rusby) Harley
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FA89587C8CE9FBE1" box="[1305,1432,1081,1106]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FF0758188876FBC5" box="[151,263,1117,1142]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Mentheae">Mentheae</taxonomicName>
|
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) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF802A01FEB1581888F7FBC5" box="[289,390,1117,1142]" captionStart="FIGURES 131 – 138" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1886,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,201,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 131 – 138. Leaf-mines of Stigmella species. 131, 132, S. calceolarifoliae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Calceolaria sp.; 133, same, leaf-mine; 134, S. clinopodiella Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Clinopodium axillare (Rusby) Harley; 135, same, leaf-mine; 136, S. ageratinae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Ageratina pentlandiana (DC.) R. M. King & H. Rob.; 137, 138, same, leaf-mines (after Stonis et al. 2016 d)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556909/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 134</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larva pale yellow with indistinctive intestine and dark brown head; mine in April. Leafmine as a very long gallery strongly widening in distal part (therefore resembling a blotch) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF802A01FB0558C48D86FB29" box="[1173,1271,1153,1178]" captionStart="FIGURES 131 – 138" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1886,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,201,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 131 – 138. Leaf-mines of Stigmella species. 131, 132, S. calceolarifoliae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Calceolaria sp.; 133, same, leaf-mine; 134, S. clinopodiella Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Clinopodium axillare (Rusby) Harley; 135, same, leaf-mine; 136, S. ageratinae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Ageratina pentlandiana (DC.) R. M. King & H. Rob.; 137, 138, same, leaf-mines (after Stonis et al. 2016 d)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556909/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 135</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Black-brown to black frass gathered into a line with very wide unfilled margins in the distal part but filling the whole width of the gallery in the narrow part. Larval exit slit on upper side of the leaf. Cocoon beige to dark beige; length
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF802A01FAD8588C89B4FAB6" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.7" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.6">2.6–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, maximum width
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF802A01FE0058A88B6BFAB6" box="[400,538,1261,1286]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF802A01FF5759548BA2FAFE" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF802A01FF5759548BA2FAFE" blockId="37.[151,1437,649,1358]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FF5759548828FA99" bold="true" box="[199,345,1297,1322]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF802A01FEFA595488C2FA99" box="[362,435,1297,1322]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF802A01FE5459578B7FFA99" box="[452,526,1298,1322]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">19–24</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the Altiplano of the Bolivian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF802A01FB4759548C5EFA99" box="[1239,1327,1297,1322]" name="Bolivia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
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: southern shore of Lake Titicaca) at altitudes around
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF802A01FDE759738BBEFAFE" box="[631,719,1334,1358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3930.0">3930 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
248
data/90/07/85/90078570FF812A00FF075CDD8B00F908.xml
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248
data/90/07/85/90078570FF812A00FF075CDD8B00F908.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
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<mods:title id="2D06FB7FC6AECE1CA6181270E3710882">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FF075CDD8B9DFF01" bold="true" box="[151,748,151,178]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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28.
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF812A00FF535CD28BF3FF01" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[195,642,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronaria" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FF535CD288C3FF02" bold="true" box="[195,434,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Stigmella coronaria</emphasis>
|
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Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF812A00FD1E5CDD8B9DFF01" box="[654,748,152,178]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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|
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|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FF0F5CFF8996FF60" box="[159,231,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FF635CFE8872FF60" box="[243,259,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FE9F5CFF8829FF60" box="[271,344,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">25–28</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FEF35CFE88F0FF60" box="[355,385,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FE1D5CFE88A4FF60" box="[397,469,187,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 82 – 88" captionStart-1="FIGURES 89 – 91" captionStartId-0="43.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionStartId-1="44.[151,264,1949,1972]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1433,198,1932]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1433,196,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure@43.[153,1433,193,1932]" captionTargetId-1="figure@44.[153,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetPageId-0="43" captionTargetPageId-1="44" captionText-0="FIGURES 82 – 88. Male genitalia of Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 82, 83, capsule, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 747; 84, valva, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 768; 85, 86, capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 643; 87, phallus, holotype, temporary mount in Euparal no. AD 747; 88, same, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 643 (ZMUC)." captionText-1="FIGURES 89 – 91. Male genitalia of Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., phallus. 89, apical spines, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 768; 90, general view, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 643; 91, same, holotype, temporary mount in Euparal, genitalia slide no. AD 747 (ZMUC)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/556895/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/556896/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">82–91</figureCitation>
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||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FE715CFF8B34FF60" box="[481,581,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 104 – 107" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[153,1433,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 104 – 107. Female genitalia of new Stigmella species. 104, S. acalyphae Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 756; 105, S. inca Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 762; 106, S. coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 769; 107, same, genitalia slide no. AD 771 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556903/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">106, 107</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FDC15CFE8BC4FF60" box="[593,693,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 139 – 147" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[177,1403,197,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[173,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 139 – 147. Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 139, host-plant Trixis sp.; 140 – 145, leaf-mines; 146, 147, cocoons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556910/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">139–147</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF812A00FF075D478897FE34" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF812A00FF075D478897FE34" blockId="36.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF812A00FF075D47881EFED0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688685" collectingDate="2014-04-25" collectingDateMax="2014-05" collectingDateMin="2014-04-25" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="A. Diskus" country="Bolivia" elevation="1980" location="Nor Yungas Province" municipality="Coroico" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="748" specimenCount-male="748" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FF075D478837FEA8" bold="true" box="[151,326,258,283]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF812A00FF075D4789A3FEA8" box="[151,210,258,283]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF812A00FEDD5D4788CBFEA8" box="[333,442,258,283]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF812A00FE555D4688ADFEA9" box="[453,476,259,282]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF812A00FE795D468B10FEA8" box="[489,609,259,283]" name="Bolivia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF812A00FDFC5D468A10FEA8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF812A00FF075CDD8B00F908:1D7162BDFF812A00FDFC5D468A10FEA8" box="[620,865,258,283]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Coroico" name="Nor Yungas Province" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nor Yungas Province</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF812A00FCFD5D478ABBFEA8" box="[877,970,258,283]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Coroico</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, 16°11'45˝S, 67°43'10˝W,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF812A00FB655D4789DEFE8D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1980.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF812A00FAF45D4689DEFE8D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1980.0">1980 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, mining larvae
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="ABB2779BFF812A00FEF15D6288B4FE8D" box="[353,453,295,318]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF812A00FE155D6288B4FE8D" box="[389,453,295,318]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Trixis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FE155D6288B4FE8D" box="[389,453,295,318]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Trixis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF812A00FE665D638B1EFE8C" box="[502,623,294,319]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2014-04-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF812A00FE665D638B1EFE8C" box="[502,623,294,319]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2014-04-25">25.iv.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, ex pupa
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF812A00FD4E5D628A5AFE8C" box="[734,811,295,319]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2014-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF812A00FD4E5D628A5AFE8C" box="[734,811,295,319]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2014-05">v.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, field card no. 5161, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF812A00FBC25D628DB7FE8C" box="[1106,1222,294,319]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF812A00FF505D0E898FFED0" box="[192,254,331,355]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">747♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF812A00FE805D0E8816FED0" box="[272,359,331,355]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Paratypes: 7 ♂, 14 ♀, same label data as holotype, genitalia slides nos AD643♂, AD768♂, AD769♀, AD771♀ (ZMUC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF812A00FF575DD7899EFE7C" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF812A00FF575DD7899EFE7C" blockId="36.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FF575DD7884BFE18" bold="true" box="[199,314,402,427]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. The large apical spines on the phallus distinguish
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF812A00FC1D5DD68D6AFE18" box="[909,1051,403,427]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronaria" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FC1D5DD68D6AFE18" box="[909,1051,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">S. coronaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FBB45DD78DF0FE18" bold="true" box="[1060,1153,402,427]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF812A00FBB45DD78DF0FE18" box="[1060,1153,402,427]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF812A00FAA35DD78CEDFE18" box="[1331,1436,402,427]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FAA35DD78CEDFE18" box="[1331,1436,402,427]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF812A00FF575D9F8854F999" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF812A00FF575D9F8BD4FCCC" blockId="36.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FF575D9F8875FE40" bold="true" box="[199,260,474,499]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FE835D9F8817FE40" box="[275,358,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length 2.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF812A00FDFC5D9E8BB5FE41" box="[620,708,475,499]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF812A00FCD25D9F8ABDFE41" box="[834,972,474,499]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="4.8" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head: palpi cream; frontal tuft orange to brownish orange; collor dark golden cream to concolorous with thorax, olive brown with strong golden gloss; scape golden cream; antenna slightly longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 39–30 segments, dark brown-grey to grey on upper side, pale grey to brownish cream on underside. Thorax and tegula olive brown with strong golden gloss and some purple iridescence. Forewing with two fasciae: narrow golden shiny postmedian and short silvery golden apical; basal half of forewing concollorous with thorax; narrow area before postmedian fascia and whole apical area in between postemdian and apical fasciae fuscous with strong blue and purple iridescence; fringe brown with golden gloss; underside of forewing brown-black, without spots or androconia. Hindwing greybrown with light purple iridescence on upper side and underside, without spots or androconia; its fringe greybrown. Legs dark grey on upper side, pale brown to brownish cream on underside. Abdomen fuscous with some purple iridescence on upper side, pale brown to brownish cream on underside; tufts very short, fuscous; genital segments brownish cream to grey or dark grey.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF812A00FF575FCF8D32FC58" blockId="36.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FF575FCF886FFC10" bold="true" box="[199,286,906,931]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FEBF5FCF88F5FC10" box="[303,388,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Flagellum with 24–26 segments. Postmedian fascia of forewing tends to be slightly wider than in males. Abdomen fuscous upper side, brown on underside; ovipositor long, narrow and pointed; anal tufts overlapping over ovipositor and long (as long as ovipositor). Otherwise as in males.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF812A00FF575FB38D7AFB70" blockId="36.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FF575FB38804FBBC" bold="true" box="[199,373,1014,1039]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FE175FB38B7FFBBC" box="[391,526,1014,1039]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 82 – 88" captionStart-1="FIGURES 89 – 91" captionStartId-0="43.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionStartId-1="44.[151,264,1949,1972]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1433,198,1932]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1433,196,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure@43.[153,1433,193,1932]" captionTargetId-1="figure@44.[153,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetPageId-0="43" captionTargetPageId-1="44" captionText-0="FIGURES 82 – 88. Male genitalia of Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 82, 83, capsule, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 747; 84, valva, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 768; 85, 86, capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 643; 87, phallus, holotype, temporary mount in Euparal no. AD 747; 88, same, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 643 (ZMUC)." captionText-1="FIGURES 89 – 91. Male genitalia of Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., phallus. 89, apical spines, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 768; 90, general view, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 643; 91, same, holotype, temporary mount in Euparal, genitalia slide no. AD 747 (ZMUC)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/556895/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/556896/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 82–91</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Capsule longer (235 µm) than wide (165 µm). Vinculum with small pointed lateral lobes. Uncus with four small lobes caudally. Gnathos with two slender caudal processes and medially very slender plate. Valva 145–150 µm long, 55–60 µm wide, with two sharp apical processes; transtilla with triangular corners but without sublateral processes. Juxta membranous. Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FC2158278D42FBC8" box="[945,1075,1122,1147]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 82 – 88" captionStart-1="FIGURES 89 – 91" captionStart-2="FIGURES 92 – 94" captionStart-3="FIGURE 95" captionStart-4="FIGURE 96" captionStartId-0="43.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionStartId-1="44.[151,264,1949,1972]" captionStartId-2="49.[151,264,1949,1972]" captionStartId-3="50.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionStartId-4="51.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1433,198,1932]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1433,196,1919]" captionTargetBox-2="[165,1426,194,1922]" captionTargetBox-3="[159,1429,193,1907]" captionTargetBox-4="[156,1424,194,1916]" captionTargetId-0="figure@43.[153,1433,193,1932]" captionTargetId-1="figure@44.[153,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetId-2="figure@49.[153,1433,193,1929]" captionTargetId-3="figure@50.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetId-4="figure@51.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId-0="43" captionTargetPageId-1="44" captionTargetPageId-2="49" captionTargetPageId-3="50" captionTargetPageId-4="51" captionText-0="FIGURES 82 – 88. Male genitalia of Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 82, 83, capsule, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 747; 84, valva, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 768; 85, 86, capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 643; 87, phallus, holotype, temporary mount in Euparal no. AD 747; 88, same, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 643 (ZMUC)." captionText-1="FIGURES 89 – 91. Male genitalia of Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., phallus. 89, apical spines, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 768; 90, general view, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 643; 91, same, holotype, temporary mount in Euparal, genitalia slide no. AD 747 (ZMUC)." captionText-2="FIGURES 92 – 94. Male genitalia of Stigmella azulella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 92, 93, capsule, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 666; 94, same, phallus (ZMUC)." captionText-3="FIGURE 95. Male genitalia of Manoneura forcipis Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 552 (ZMUC)." captionText-4="FIGURE 96. Details of male genitalia of Manoneura forcipis Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 552 (ZMUC)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/556895/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/556896/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/556897/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/556898/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/556899/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 87–96</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 225 µm long, 55–75 µm wide, with numerous large spines (carinae) on caudal edge (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FD6A58C38A0FFB2C" box="[762,894,1158,1183]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 82 – 88" captionStart-1="FIGURES 89 – 91" captionStart-2="FIGURES 92 – 94" captionStartId-0="43.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionStartId-1="44.[151,264,1949,1972]" captionStartId-2="49.[151,264,1949,1972]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1433,198,1932]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1433,196,1919]" captionTargetBox-2="[165,1426,194,1922]" captionTargetId-0="figure@43.[153,1433,193,1932]" captionTargetId-1="figure@44.[153,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetId-2="figure@49.[153,1433,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId-0="43" captionTargetPageId-1="44" captionTargetPageId-2="49" captionText-0="FIGURES 82 – 88. Male genitalia of Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 82, 83, capsule, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 747; 84, valva, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 768; 85, 86, capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 643; 87, phallus, holotype, temporary mount in Euparal no. AD 747; 88, same, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 643 (ZMUC)." captionText-1="FIGURES 89 – 91. Male genitalia of Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., phallus. 89, apical spines, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 768; 90, general view, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 643; 91, same, holotype, temporary mount in Euparal, genitalia slide no. AD 747 (ZMUC)." captionText-2="FIGURES 92 – 94. Male genitalia of Stigmella azulella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 92, 93, capsule, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 666; 94, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/556895/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/556896/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/556897/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 88–92</figureCitation>
|
||||
); vesica with numerous small spine-like cornuti about five very large horn-like cornuti; most of them strongly curved (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FC3B58EF8A8FFB70" box="[939,1022,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 88" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,198,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[153,1433,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 88. Male genitalia of Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 82, 83, capsule, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 747; 84, valva, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 768; 85, 86, capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 643; 87, phallus, holotype, temporary mount in Euparal no. AD 747; 88, same, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 643 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556895/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF812A00FF57588B8B20FAC4" blockId="36.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FF57588B88FDFB54" bold="true" box="[199,396,1230,1255]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FE0A588B8B48FB54" box="[410,569,1230,1255]" captionStart="FIGURES 104 – 107" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[153,1433,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 104 – 107. Female genitalia of new Stigmella species. 104, S. acalyphae Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 756; 105, S. inca Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 762; 106, S. coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 769; 107, same, genitalia slide no. AD 771 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556903/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 106, 107</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Total length 785–790 µm. Anterior and posterior apophyses almost equal in length; anterior apophyses blunt distally; posterior apophyses very slender. Vestibulum narrow, without sclerites. Corpus bursae with short, heavily folded distal part large, oval-shaped, 455 µm long, 320 µm wide basal part; pectinations comb-like, distintive; signa absent. Accessory sac wide but short; ductus spermathecae without convolutions. Abdominal apex tapered.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF812A00FF5759C78854F999" blockId="36.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FF5759C78832FA28" bold="true" box="[199,323,1410,1435]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FEC359C78882FA28" box="[339,499,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 139 – 147" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[177,1403,197,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[173,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 139 – 147. Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 139, host-plant Trixis sp.; 140 – 145, leaf-mines; 146, 147, cocoons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556910/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 139–147</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larva mines in leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF812A00FCB859C18A95FA29" authority="P. Browne" authorityName="P. Browne" box="[808,996,1411,1435]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Trixis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FCB859C18A19FA28" box="[808,872,1412,1435]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Trixis</emphasis>
|
||||
P. Browne
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF812A00FC6459C68D04FA28" box="[1012,1141,1411,1435]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF812A00FB1059C78C65FA28" box="[1152,1300,1410,1435]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mutisioideae">Mutisioideae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FABC59C78CE1FA28" box="[1324,1424,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 139 – 147" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[177,1403,197,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[173,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 139 – 147. Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 139, host-plant Trixis sp.; 140 – 145, leaf-mines; 146, 147, cocoons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556910/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 139</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FF7759E38837FA0C" box="[231,326,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 139 – 147" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[177,1403,197,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[173,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 139 – 147. Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 139, host-plant Trixis sp.; 140 – 145, leaf-mines; 146, 147, cocoons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556910/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 143</figureCitation>
|
||||
) bright yellow with indistinctive intestine and brown or pale brown head; mine in April. Leaf-mine (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FF0F598F884AFA50" box="[159,315,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 139 – 147" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[177,1403,197,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[173,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 139 – 147. Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 139, host-plant Trixis sp.; 140 – 145, leaf-mines; 146, 147, cocoons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556910/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 140–145</figureCitation>
|
||||
) as a short, contorted gallery filled with brown and black-brown frass. Larval exit slit on upper side of the leaf. Cocoon (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FE1259AB8B51F9B4" box="[386,544,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 139 – 147" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[177,1403,197,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[173,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 139 – 147. Stigmella coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 139, host-plant Trixis sp.; 140 – 145, leaf-mines; 146, 147, cocoons." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556910/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 146, 147</figureCitation>
|
||||
) pale beige to dark beige or ochre beige; length
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF812A00FBDB59AB8DA7F9B5" box="[1099,1238,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, maximum width
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF812A00FF075A568850F999" box="[151,289,1555,1579]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF812A00FF575A738BF6F9C1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF812A00FF575A738BF6F9C1" blockId="36.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FF575A738828F9FC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1590,1615]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FEF95A7388C5F9FC" box="[361,436,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FE515A738B7AF9FC" box="[449,523,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">25–28</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the montane forest of the Bolivian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF812A00FA9C5A738C15F9FC" box="[1292,1380,1590,1615]" name="Bolivia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Nor Yungas Province) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF812A00FDBA5A1E8BF3F9C1" box="[554,642,1627,1651]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1980.0">1980 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF812A00FF575A3B8B00F908" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF812A00FF575A3B8B00F908" blockId="36.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FF575A3B883FF924" bold="true" box="[199,334,1662,1687]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species name is derived from Latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FCBD5A3A8AD6F925" box="[813,935,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">coronarius</emphasis>
|
||||
(of a wreath) in reference to the numerous large spines on caudal edge of the phallus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
95
data/90/07/85/90078570FF812A01FF075B4B88EBFE34.xml
Normal file
95
data/90/07/85/90078570FF812A01FF075B4B88EBFE34.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="DBFCAC3C7F73E5CABDB5120DB79BB56A">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="70EAB6C0A8F232CCEEA62A4485663827">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="18113466FF812A00FF075B4B8AF9F89B" blockId="36.[151,904,1806,1832]" box="[151,904,1806,1832]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<heading id="4359830AFF812A00FF075B4B8AF9F89B" bold="true" box="[151,904,1806,1832]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FF075B4B8AF9F89B" bold="true" box="[151,904,1806,1832]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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The
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF812A00FF5F5B4B88B2F89B" box="[207,451,1806,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singularia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF812A00FF5F5B4B88B2F89B" bold="true" box="[207,451,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Stigmella singularia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group (designated here) (species 29)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF812A01FF075B1088EBFE34" blockId="36.[151,1437,1877,2010]" lastBlockId="37.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
Diagnostics (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF812A00FEBE5B1088F7F8DD" box="[302,390,1877,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
): forewing varied: speckled or with one fascia. In male genitalia, phallus sometimes with small apical spines and always with many loose, large cornuti; valva with one apical processes which may be very pronounced; transtilla with or without small sublateral processes, only occasionally these processes are long; uncus with one or two caudal lobes; gnathos with two caudal processes which often are closely juxtaposed, occasionally merged into one lobe-like caudal process; vinculum small to large (occassionally very large), with small to large lateral lobes, often lateral lobes of vinculum are angular. Currently, the group comprises of about 16 species from the Andes of Ecuador and Peru: only five species are described here, 11 to be described later (Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FB685CA48C58FF4B" box="[1272,1321,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF802A01FAA65CA48CF5FF4B" box="[1334,1412,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">in prep</emphasis>
|
||||
.). Thus the species are trophically associated with at least three plant families (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FBC45D418DA1FEAE" box="[1108,1232,260,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Urticaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FB745D418C11FEAE" box="[1252,1376,260,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FF075D6D8865FEF3" box="[151,276,296,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) but
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF802A01FEC65D6288BEFEF3" box="[342,463,295,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
feeders strongly predominate. Leaf-mines often combined, with abruptly widened, blotch-like distal parts, however, sometime they remain rather slender galleries throughout the course or gradually widening in distal part.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
219
data/90/07/85/90078570FF832A02FF075CDD8849FC82.xml
Normal file
219
data/90/07/85/90078570FF832A02FF075CDD8849FC82.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="3E6C665FA5E4EEBF76D9DA0DDD2E5A84">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DE549B6249C74CA5585168B23B26FF1E">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="4359830AFF832A02FF075CDD8BC2FF01" bold="true" box="[151,691,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF075CDD8BC2FF01" bold="true" box="[151,691,151,178]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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30.
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FF535CD28BC2FF01" authority="Remeikis & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[195,691,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF535CD2880DFF02" bold="true" box="[195,380,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Stigmella nivea</emphasis>
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Remeikis & Stonis, 2016
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF075CFF8833FF60" blockId="38.[151,691,151,211]" box="[151,322,186,211]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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(
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FF0F5CFF8994FF60" box="[159,229,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
|
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FF635CFE8863FF60" box="[243,274,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">32</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FE8D5CFE884BFF60" box="[285,314,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">37</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF832A02FF075D478A96FEAB" box="[151,999,258,280]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF075D478A96FEAB" blockId="38.[151,999,258,280]" box="[151,999,258,280]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF832A02FF075D478A96FEAB" box="[151,999,258,280]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FF075D478A75FEAB" authority="Remeikis & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016d: 63" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis, in Stonis et al." authorityPageNumber="63" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,772,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF075D478842FEAB" box="[151,307,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Stigmella nivea</emphasis>
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Remeikis & Stonis, in
|
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<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF832A02FD8E5D478A75FEAB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3507414" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3507414" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D76B2DD8-D928-42A7-8DE8-85F6F24A6EA4" author="Stonis" box="[542,772,258,280]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FF8AD223FF4623F5F40BFE76" page="63" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF832A02FD8E5D478B91FEAB" author="Stonis" box="[542,736,258,280]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
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Stonis
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FDF45D468BE1FEAB" box="[612,656,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al</emphasis>
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. 2016d
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</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 63
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 65, 66, figs 180–185.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF832A02FF075D008B1DFE32" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF075D008B1DFE32" blockId="38.[151,1436,325,818]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
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<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF832A02FF075D008B1DFE32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688681" collectingDate="1987-04-06" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="4700" location="Cerro Huajrapata" municipality="Material" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puno" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF075D0088F1FEED" bold="true" box="[151,384,325,350]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF832A02FF075D00898EFEED" box="[151,255,325,350]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Material</collectingMunicipality>
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examined.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF832A02FE185D0388C3FEEE" box="[392,434,326,350]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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(
|
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<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF832A02FE515D008B58FEED" box="[449,553,325,350]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF832A02FDAC5D038BF6FEEE" box="[572,647,326,349]" name="Peru" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
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, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF832A02FD475D038A62FEEE" box="[727,787,326,349]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Puno</collectingRegion>
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,
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<quantity id="DF569983FF832A02FC8F5D008A17FEED" box="[799,870,325,350]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="km" value="85.0">85 km</quantity>
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W
|
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<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF832A02FC1F5D038ABAFEEE" box="[911,971,326,349]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Puno</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="1D7162BDFF832A02FC475D038DEDFEED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF832A02FF075CDD8849FC82:1D7162BDFF832A02FC475D038DEDFEED" box="[983,1180,325,350]" country="Peru" municipality="Material" name="Cerro Huajrapata" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Puno">Cerro Huajrapata</location>
|
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,
|
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<date id="6C1012A6FF832A02FB375D008C63FEED" box="[1191,1298,325,350]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1987-04-06">
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<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF832A02FB375D008C63FEED" box="[1191,1298,325,350]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1987-04-06">6.iv.1987</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
|
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<quantity id="DF569983FF832A02FA8D5D038C04FEEE" box="[1309,1397,326,350]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="4700.0">
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<elevation id="9383D355FF832A02FA8D5D038C04FEEE" box="[1309,1397,326,350]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="4700.0">4700 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF832A02FA115D03898BFE31" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide RA700 (
|
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<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF832A02FD985D2C8B2EFE32" box="[520,607,361,385]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">ZMUC</collectionCode>
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).
|
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF832A02FF575DC88888FDA1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF575DC88888FDA1" blockId="38.[151,1436,325,818]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF575DC88830FE15" bold="true" box="[199,321,397,422]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FE6C5DCB8B26FE16" box="[508,599,398,421]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
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||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FE6C5DCB8B26FE16" box="[508,599,398,421]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">S. nivea</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. This relatively small species differs from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FAA35DC88CEDFE15" box="[1331,1436,397,422]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FAA35DC88CEDFE15" box="[1331,1436,397,422]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, including the most similar
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FDB85DF78A4BFE79" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[552,826,433,458]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inca" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FDB85DF78B04FE7A" box="[552,629,434,457]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">S. inca</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FCD65DF48AD0FE79" bold="true" box="[838,929,433,458]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF832A02FCD65DF48AD0FE79" box="[838,929,433,458]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, in the specific shape of gnathos with single very large caudal process and elaborated central plate. The irregularly scattered grey-white scales on grey forewing apex are also highly diagnostic.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF832A02FF575E588BC8FD59" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF575E588985FDEA" blockId="38.[151,1436,325,818]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF575E588875FD85" bold="true" box="[199,260,541,566]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Male</emphasis>
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||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FE835E588816FD85" box="[275,359,541,566]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF832A02FD815E588B96FD85" author="Stonis" box="[529,743,541,566]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FDCD5E5B8BFEFD85" box="[605,655,541,566]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 63, fig. 180. Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF832A02FB175E588D91FD86" box="[1159,1248,541,566]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF832A02FF075E048981FDEA" box="[151,240,577,602]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF575E2088D3FDCD" blockId="38.[151,1436,325,818]" box="[199,418,613,638]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF575E208854FDCD" bold="true" box="[199,293,613,638]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF575ECC8AFEFD11" blockId="38.[151,1436,325,818]" box="[199,911,649,674]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF575ECC8809FD11" bold="true" box="[199,376,649,674]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF832A02FD855ECC8B9BFD11" author="Stonis" box="[533,746,649,674]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FDF15ECF8BE3FD11" box="[609,658,649,674]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 182–185.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF575EE88BC8FD59" blockId="38.[151,1436,325,818]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF575EE88832FD75" bold="true" box="[199,323,685,710]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in April. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF832A02FDF65EE88BB9FD75" box="[614,712,685,710]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
was swept from the vegetation during early afternoon between light snow flurries. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF832A02FF575EB08849FC82" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF575EB08849FC82" blockId="38.[151,1436,325,818]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF575EB08828FCBD" bold="true" box="[199,345,757,782]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FEF85EB088DEFCBD" box="[360,431,757,782]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF832A02FC7D5EB38D57FCBD" box="[1005,1062,758,782]" name="Peru" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF832A02FBA15EB38D1AFCBE" box="[1073,1131,758,781]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Puno</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF832A02FF4C5F5F8845FC82" box="[220,308,794,818]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="4700.0">4700 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
316
data/90/07/85/90078570FF832A0CFF075FC08D20FDD3.xml
Normal file
316
data/90/07/85/90078570FF832A0CFF075FC08D20FDD3.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
|
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<mods:title id="EBDCB3B53AC72D312E75E707AB7B8986">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="26B48F87F7DF7316EB64E232371E6264">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF075FC08BD8FC2C" bold="true" box="[151,681,901,927]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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31.
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FF535FC08B4EFC2C" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[195,575,901,927]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inca" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF535FC0881EFC2C" bold="true" box="[195,367,901,927]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Stigmella inca</emphasis>
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Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF832A02FDDC5FC08BD8FC2C" box="[588,681,901,927]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF075FE28B65FC73" blockId="38.[151,681,901,960]" box="[151,532,935,960]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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(
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FF0F5FE28996FC73" box="[159,231,935,960]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FF635FED8872FC73" box="[243,259,936,960]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FE9F5FED8826FC73" box="[271,343,935,960]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,208,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 12 – 14, 17, 18, habitats, Peru; 15, 16, distribution maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556877/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">12, 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FEF35FE288F0FC73" box="[355,385,935,960]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">35</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FE1D5FE288A7FC73" box="[397,470,935,960]" captionStart="FIGURES 65 – 71" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[152,1422,193,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[152,1435,193,1954]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 65 – 71. Male genitalia of Stigmella inca Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 725 (ZMUC); 65, general view; 66, phallus; 67, 69 – 71 capsule; 68, valva." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556891/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">65–71</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FE715FE28B7DFC73" box="[481,524,935,960]" captionStart="FIGURES 104 – 107" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[153,1433,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 104 – 107. Female genitalia of new Stigmella species. 104, S. acalyphae Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 756; 105, S. inca Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 762; 106, S. coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 769; 107, same, genitalia slide no. AD 771 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556903/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">105</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF075FAA8AC0FB2B" blockId="38.[151,1437,1007,2005]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
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<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF832A02FF075FAA8BE5FBE3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688668" collectingDate="2008-10-29" collectingDateMax="2008-11" collectingDateMin="2008-10-29" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="A. Diskus" country="Peru" elevation="2510" location="Huamanga Province" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="756" specimenCount-male="756" stateProvince="Ayacucho" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF075FAA883AFBBB" bold="true" box="[151,331,1007,1032]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF832A02FF075FAA89A3FBBB" box="[151,210,1007,1032]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
|
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<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF832A02FEC85FAA88B4FBBB" box="[344,453,1007,1032]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF832A02FE455FB5889DFBB4" box="[469,492,1008,1031]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF832A02FE6E5FB58B3BFBB4" box="[510,586,1008,1031]" name="Peru" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF832A02FDCB5FB58A39FBBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF832A0CFF075FC08D20FDD3:1D7162BDFF832A02FDCB5FB58A39FBBB" box="[603,840,1007,1032]" country="Peru" name="Huamanga Province" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Ayacucho">Huamanga Province</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF832A02FCC95FB58AE9FBBB" box="[857,920,1007,1032]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="km" value="9.0">9 km</quantity>
|
||||
East of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF832A02FB975FAA8D07FBBB" box="[1031,1142,1007,1032]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(Muyurina), 13°06'52˝S, 74°11'47˝W,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF832A02FEBE5851888DFB9F" box="[302,508,1044,1069]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.51" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="2510.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF832A02FE305851888DFB9F" box="[416,508,1044,1069]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.51" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="2510.0">2510 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, mining larva
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="ABB2779BFF832A02FD3B58508A75FB9E" box="[683,772,1044,1069]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FD4258518A75FB9E" box="[722,772,1044,1069]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Malvaceae" genus="Sida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FD4258518A75FB9E" box="[722,772,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Sida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF832A02FCAB58518ADCFB9F" box="[827,941,1044,1068]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2008-10-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF832A02FCAB58518ADCFB9F" box="[827,941,1044,1068]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2008-10-29">29.x.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, ex pupa
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF832A02FBB658518D0CFB9E" box="[1062,1149,1044,1069]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2008-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF832A02FBB658518D0CFB9E" box="[1062,1149,1044,1069]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2008-11">xi.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, field card no. 4956,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF832A02FA1158518999FBE3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF832A02FE7858728B57FBE3" box="[488,550,1079,1104]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male">755♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF832A02FDA4587D8BFAFBE3" box="[564,651,1080,1104]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Paratypes: 2 ♂, 1 ♀, same label data as holotype, genitalia slides nos AD699♂, AD725♂, AD762♀ (ZMUC);
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF832A02FD1858198ADCFB2B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688678" collectingDate="2017-01-23" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="A. Diskus" country="Ecuador" elevation="1940" location="Vilcabamba" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Loja Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF832A02FD1858198BCFFBC0" box="[648,702,1116,1139]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male">7 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF832A02FD4358198A65FBC0" box="[723,788,1116,1140]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="female">11 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF832A02FCBB58198AC4FBC7" box="[811,949,1116,1140]" name="Ecuador" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF832A02FC5A58198D04FBC7" box="[970,1141,1116,1140]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Loja Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF832A02FB1958198C63FBC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF832A0CFF075FC08D20FDD3:1D7162BDFF832A02FB1958198C63FBC7" box="[1161,1298,1116,1140]" country="Ecuador" name="Vilcabamba" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Loja Province">Vilcabamba</location>
|
||||
, 4°17'45˝S, 79°12'59˝W
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF832A02FEB658C5880CFB24" box="[294,381,1152,1176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.94" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="1940.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF832A02FEB658C5880CFB24" box="[294,381,1152,1176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.94" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="1940.0">1940 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, larvae
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="ABB2779BFF832A02FE4458C58B59FB2B" box="[468,552,1151,1176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FE67583A8B59FB2B" box="[503,552,1151,1176]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Malvaceae" genus="Sida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FE67583A8B59FB2B" box="[503,552,1151,1176]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Sida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF832A02FDC7583A8BB2FB2B" box="[599,707,1151,1176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2017-01-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF832A02FDC7583A8BB2FB2B" box="[599,707,1151,1176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2017-01-23">23.i.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF832A02FD5E58C58A4EFB2B" box="[718,831,1151,1176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF832A02FCDD58C58AD5FB2B" box="[845,932,1152,1176]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF832A02FF5758E18DDFFAFF" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF5758E18DDFFAFF" blockId="38.[151,1437,1007,2005]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF5758E18830FB0E" bold="true" box="[199,321,1188,1213]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FD9358E08B10FB0F" box="[515,609,1189,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FD9358E08B10FB0F" box="[515,609,1189,1212]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">S. nivea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. The combination of differentiated band of cornuti into clusters of size-wise different spines, short arms of transtilla, and simple shaped but broad plate of gnathos distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FEA158A8880CFAB7" box="[305,381,1261,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inca" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FEA158A8880CFAB7" box="[305,381,1261,1284]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">S. inca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FE1558A98891FAB6" bold="true" box="[389,480,1260,1285]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF832A02FE1558A98891FAB6" box="[389,480,1260,1285]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
from all members of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FC9058A88A2BFAB7" box="[768,858,1261,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FC9058A88A2BFAB7" box="[768,858,1261,1284]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">S. nivea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group, including the most similar species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FAD358A88CEDFAB7" box="[1347,1436,1261,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FAD358A88CEDFAB7" box="[1347,1436,1261,1284]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">S. nivea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FF5959558856FA9B" box="[201,295,1295,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eiffeli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF5959558856FA9B" box="[201,295,1295,1320]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">S. eiffeli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Externally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FE5459558B63FA9B" box="[452,530,1296,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inca" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FE5459558B63FA9B" box="[452,530,1296,1320]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">S. inca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FD8B594A8B06FA9B" bold="true" box="[539,631,1295,1320]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF832A02FD8B594A8B06FA9B" box="[539,631,1295,1320]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
may be easily distinguished from the possibly most closely related
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF832A02FA17595589A5FAFF" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FA17595589A5FAFF" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">S. nivea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the distinctly speckled forewing and absence of grey-white scales on forewing apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF832A0CFF5759128D69FE47" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF5759128A5CF907" blockId="38.[151,1437,1007,2005]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF5759128875FAC3" bold="true" box="[199,260,1367,1392]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FE8459128818FAC3" box="[276,361,1367,1392]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length 2.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF832A02FDE3591D8BBDFADC" box="[627,716,1368,1392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF832A02FCDD59128AA9FADC" box="[845,984,1367,1392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="5.3" valueMax="6.2" valueMin="4.4">4.4–6.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head: palpi cream to yellowish cream; frontal tuft pale beige or comprises of yellowish cream, blackish grey and brown-grey piliform scales; collar cream to yellowish cream, divided distally; scape yellowish cream; antenna longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 33–34 segments, dark grey-brown on upper side, grey-cream on underside. Thorax, tegula and forewing yellowish cream to pale grey, densely speckled with brown and black-brown scales; these dark scales with some or without purple iridescence; fringe cream to grey cream apically, pale grey on tornus; underside of forewing dark grey-brown, without spots. Hindwing grey to pale grey on upper side and underside, without spots or androconia; its fringe grey. Legs dark grey-brown on upper side, brownish cream on underside. Abdomen browngrey to grey on upper side, cream, glossy on underside; genital plates cream; anal tufts pale brown to grey, very distinctive and long (as long as the width abdominal apex).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF575AFA8A13F893" blockId="38.[151,1437,1007,2005]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF575AFA886FF96B" bold="true" box="[199,286,1727,1752]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FEA15AFA88FBF96B" box="[305,394,1727,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF832A02FD235A858A61F964" box="[691,784,1728,1752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF832A02FC705AFA8D4CF964" box="[992,1085,1727,1752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="6.2">6.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Flagellum with 32 segments. Abdomen dark grey on upper side, yellowish cream on underside; ovipositor very slender; anal tufts pale grey, very distinctive and long (almost as long as the length of ovipositor).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF832A02FF575B698C6CF866" blockId="38.[151,1437,1007,2005]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF832A02FF575B698803F8F6" bold="true" box="[199,370,1836,1861]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FE115B698B74F8F6" box="[385,517,1836,1861]" captionStart="FIGURES 65 – 71" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[152,1422,193,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[152,1435,193,1954]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 65 – 71. Male genitalia of Stigmella inca Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 725 (ZMUC); 65, general view; 66, phallus; 67, 69 – 71 capsule; 68, valva." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556891/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figs 65–71</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Capsule significantly longer (285–290 µm) than wide (165 µm). Uncus bilobed. Gnathos with one large caudal process and simple shaped plate. Valva 185–190 µm long, 40–45 µm wide, with two slender and sharp apical processes; transtilla with very short arms and without sublateral processes. Juxta membranous. Vinculum with small pointed lateral lobes, and short ventral plate. Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF832A02FB355BDD8D88F802" box="[1189,1273,1944,1969]" captionStart="FIGURES 65 – 71" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[152,1422,193,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[152,1435,193,1954]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 65 – 71. Male genitalia of Stigmella inca Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 725 (ZMUC); 65, general view; 66, phallus; 67, 69 – 71 capsule; 68, valva." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556891/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 325–350 µm long, 80–95 µm wide; vesica with few clusters of size-wise different cornuti gathered into a large band.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD164EEFF822A03FF075BF28B80F85F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556891/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[152,1422,193,1941]" targetPageId="39">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF822A03FF075BF28B80F85F" blockId="39.[151,1436,1975,2028]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF822A03FF075BF28824F87E" bold="true" box="[151,341,1975,1998]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">FIGURES 65–71.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF822A03FD845BFD8A29F87D" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[532,856,1976,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inca" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF822A03FD845BFD8B02F87D" box="[532,627,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF822A03FDEA5BFC8BD7F87D" box="[634,678,1977,1998]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">inca</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF822A03FCF45BFD8AC7F87E" bold="true" box="[868,950,1976,1997]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF822A03FCF45BFD8AC7F87E" box="[868,950,1976,1997]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD725 (ZMUC); 65, general view; 66, phallus; 67, 69–71 capsule; 68, valva.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF575CD28B2AFEF3" blockId="40.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF575CD288FFFF03" bold="true" box="[199,398,151,176]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFE0F5CD28B72FF03" box="[415,515,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 104 – 107" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[153,1433,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 104 – 107. Female genitalia of new Stigmella species. 104, S. acalyphae Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 756; 105, S. inca Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 762; 106, S. coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 769; 107, same, genitalia slide no. AD 771 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556903/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 105</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Total length 915 µm. Anterior and posterior apophyses almost equal in lenght; anterior apophyses blunt distally; posterior apophyses very slender. Vestibulum narrow, without sclerites. Corpus bursae with long folded distal part and large, 290 µm long, 310 µm wide basal part; pectinations comb-like; signa absent. Accessory sac very large, heavily folded; ductus spermathecae with 0.5 convolution. Abdominal apex tapered into long and slender ovipositor.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF575D098D69FE47" blockId="40.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF575D098832FED6" bold="true" box="[199,323,332,357]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFEC35D098882FED6" box="[339,499,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 126 – 130" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,196,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[153,1433,193,1867]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 126 – 130. Stigmella inca Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 126, host-plant, Sida spp.; 127, 128, leaf-mines from Peru; 129, 130, leaf-mines from southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556908/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 126–130</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larva mines in leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFCB45D098A27FED6" box="[804,854,332,357]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Malvaceae" genus="Sida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFCB45D098A27FED6" box="[804,854,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Sida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFC155D098D75FED6" box="[901,1028,332,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFB9F5D098DE4FED6" box="[1039,1173,332,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Malvoideae">Malvoideae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFB3D5D098C61FED6" box="[1197,1296,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 126 – 130" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,196,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[153,1433,193,1867]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 126 – 130. Stigmella inca Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 126, host-plant, Sida spp.; 127, 128, leaf-mines from Peru; 129, 130, leaf-mines from southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556908/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 126</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larva pale to greenish yellow, with indistinctive intestine and brown head; mines in October. Leaf-mine (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFB265D2A8C23FE3B" box="[1206,1362,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 126 – 130" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,196,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[153,1433,193,1867]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 126 – 130. Stigmella inca Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 126, host-plant, Sida spp.; 127, 128, leaf-mines from Peru; 129, 130, leaf-mines from southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556908/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 127–130</figureCitation>
|
||||
) starts as very slender sinuous gallery with a wide, sometimes interrupted central line of black frass; then gallery abruptly widens to a blotch with irregularly scattered brown-black or green-black frass. Larval exit slit on upper side of the leaf. Cocoon brownish white; length 2.6–3.0 mm, maximum width
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8D2A0CFC1A5D998D65FE47" box="[906,1044,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="1.2999999999999998" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8D2A0CFF575DBA8A34FD8E" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF575DBA8A34FD8E" blockId="40.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF575DBA8828FDAB" bold="true" box="[199,345,511,536]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFEE05DBA88B0FDAB" box="[368,449,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFE465DBA8884FDAB" box="[470,501,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,208,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 12 – 14, 17, 18, habitats, Peru; 15, 16, distribution maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556877/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the Andes (southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF8D2A0CFBA35DBA8DE1FDAB" box="[1075,1168,511,536]" name="Ecuador" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF8D2A0CFB485E458C61FDA4" box="[1240,1296,512,535]" name="Peru" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Huamanga Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8D2A0CFD9C5E618BD6FD8F" box="[524,679,548,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2199999999999998" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.94" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="2220.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="1940.0">1940–2500 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFD265E618A49FD8E" box="[694,824,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,208,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 12 – 14, 17, 18, habitats, Peru; 15, 16, distribution maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556877/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 12, 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8D2A0CFF575E028D20FDD3" box="[199,1105,583,608]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF575E028D20FDD3" blockId="40.[151,1436,151,608]" box="[199,1105,583,608]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF575E02883FFDD3" bold="true" box="[199,334,583,608]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is named after the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFD245E0D8B95FDEC" box="[692,740,584,607]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inca">Inca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
people, the Andean civilization.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
95
data/90/07/85/90078570FF842A05FF075D89898DFCDC.xml
Normal file
95
data/90/07/85/90078570FF842A05FF075D89898DFCDC.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
|
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<mods:title id="F75951E8EDF5F3399FA737977ED41740">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3C49882F382576A2BEA4A896C94D50E6">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="717D0C6A6945249C0862A963B76ED4E3">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="90078570FF842A05FF075D89898DFCDC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6035906" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697117" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6035906" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF842A05FF075D89898DFCDC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FF842A05FF075D89898DFCDC" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF842A05FF075D89898DFCDC" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF075D898AC7FE55" blockId="33.[151,950,460,486]" box="[151,950,460,486]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
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<heading id="4359830AFF842A05FF075D898AC7FE55" bold="true" box="[151,950,460,486]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF075D898AC7FE55" bold="true" box="[151,950,460,486]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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The
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FF5F5D8988B5FE55" ID-CoL="6ZSZG" box="[207,452,460,486]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF5F5D8988B5FE55" bold="true" box="[207,452,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Stigmella marmorea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group (designated here) (species 22–28)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF075E57898DFCDC" blockId="33.[151,1437,530,879]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
Diagnostics (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF842A05FEBD5E5788F2FD98" box="[301,387,530,555]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
): forewing varied: speckled or with one–two fasciae, occasionally glossy, without fascia; at least one species is known with distinctive androconia on abdomen. In male genitalia, phallus sometimes with very small to large apical spines and always with many loose large, mostly horn-like, cornuti; valva with two apical processes; transtilla with or without very small sublateral processes; uncus often with four caudal papillae, sometimes bilobed; gnathos with two caudal processes; vinculum large (occassionally very large), with small to large lateral lobes. Currently the group comprises of about 29 species from the Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Argentina: twenty-two of the species are described, remaining undescribed (Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FAAF5EA98C05FCB0" box="[1343,1396,746,771]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. in prep.). Trophically species are associated with at least five plant families:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FC7D5F4B8DE7FC94" box="[1005,1174,782,807]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FB335F4A8C61FC95" box="[1187,1296,783,806]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FA8D5F4B8CE9FC94" box="[1309,1432,782,807]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Urticaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FF075F778862FCF8" box="[151,275,818,843]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FECA5F7688A8FCF8" box="[346,473,819,843]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Leaf-mines as rather slender galleries, occasionally with distal parts resembling blotches.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
229
data/90/07/85/90078570FF842A05FF075FF088EFF9FA.xml
Normal file
229
data/90/07/85/90078570FF842A05FF075FF088EFF9FA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
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|||
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<mods:title id="D991214D75BE5C12710AB7A845E179C3">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="90078570FF842A05FF075FF088EFF9FA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6035918" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697116" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6035918" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF842A05FF075FF088EFF9FA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FF842A05FF075FF088EFF9FA" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF842A05FF075FF08A7FFC7C" box="[151,782,949,975]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF075FF08A7FFC7C" blockId="33.[151,782,949,1008]" box="[151,782,949,975]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="4359830AFF842A05FF075FF08A7FFC7C" bold="true" box="[151,782,949,975]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF075FF08A7FFC7C" bold="true" box="[151,782,949,975]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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22.
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FF535FF08A7FFC7C" ID-CoL="6ZSZG" authority="Puplesis & Robinson, 2000" authorityName="Puplesis & Robinson" authorityYear="2000" box="[195,782,949,975]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorea">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF535FF088C9FC7C" bold="true" box="[195,440,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Stigmella marmorea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF842A05FE2F5FF08A7FFC7C" author="Puplesis" box="[447,782,949,975]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson, 2000</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF842A05FF075F928833FC43" box="[151,322,983,1008]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF075F928833FC43" blockId="33.[151,782,949,1008]" box="[151,322,983,1008]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF842A05FF0F5F928994FC43" box="[159,229,983,1008]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF842A05FF635F9D8860FC43" box="[243,273,984,1008]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">33</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF842A05FE8D5F9D884BFC43" box="[285,314,984,1008]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF842A05FF0758658ACFFBE7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF0758658AD5FB85" blockId="33.[151,958,1056,1109]" box="[151,932,1056,1078]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF842A05FF0758658AD5FB85" box="[151,932,1056,1078]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FF0758658BD6FB85" ID-CoL="6ZSZG" authority="Puplesis & Robinson, 2000: 26" authorityName="Puplesis & Robinson" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,679,1056,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF0758658814FB85" box="[151,357,1056,1078]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Stigmella marmorea</emphasis>
|
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<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF842A05FEFB58658BD6FB85" author="Puplesis" box="[363,679,1056,1078]" page="26" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="2000">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF842A05FEFB58658BF5FB85" author="Puplesis" box="[363,644,1056,1078]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 26
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–27, figs 18, 97, 98, 210.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF07587B8ACFFBE7" blockId="33.[151,958,1056,1109]" box="[151,958,1086,1109]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FF07587B8A59FBE7" ID-CoL="6ZSZG" authority="Puplesis & Robinson, in Stonis et al. 2016d" authorityName="Puplesis & Robinson, in Stonis et al." authorityYear="2016" box="[151,808,1086,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF07587B8814FBE6" box="[151,357,1086,1109]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Stigmella marmorea</emphasis>
|
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Puplesis & Robinson, in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF842A05FDF7587B8A59FBE7" author="Stonis" box="[615,808,1086,1109]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
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Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FD3C58058BA9FBE7" box="[684,728,1086,1109]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: figs 123–127.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF842A05FF0758C48B0CFB51" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF0758C48B0CFB51" blockId="33.[151,1437,1153,1610]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF0758C488F2FB29" bold="true" box="[151,387,1153,1178]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
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2 ♂ (holotype and paratype),
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF842A05FD7558C78B0BFB51" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688674" collectingDate="1987-02-15" collectingDateMax="1987-02-18" collectingDateMin="1987-02-15" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt & Diskus" country="Peru" elevation="4100" location="Cerro Cahuish" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ancash" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF842A05FD7558C78A63FB2A" box="[741,786,1154,1178]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF842A05FCB458C78AFBFB29" box="[804,906,1154,1178]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF842A05FC3058C78A9BFB2A" box="[928,1002,1154,1177]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF842A05FBD058C48DE6FB29" box="[1088,1175,1153,1178]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ancash</collectingRegion>
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,
|
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<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF842A05FB3558C78CE9FB2A" box="[1189,1432,1153,1178]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<quantity id="DF569983FF842A05FB3558C78D9EFB29" box="[1189,1263,1153,1178]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="km" value="23.0">23 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE of Huaraz
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF842A05FF0758E38835FB0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF842A05FF075FF088EFF9FA:1D7162BDFF842A05FF0758E38835FB0D" box="[151,324,1189,1214]" country="Peru" name="Cerro Cahuish" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Ancash">Cerro Cahuish</location>
|
||||
(Quabrada Pucavado),
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF842A05FDFA58E38BBAFB0E" box="[618,715,1190,1214]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="4100.0">
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<elevation id="9383D355FF842A05FDFA58E38BBAFB0E" box="[618,715,1190,1214]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="6C1012A6FF842A05FD7158E08A0FFB0D" box="[737,894,1189,1214]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1987-02-15" valueMax="1987-02-18" valueMin="1987-02-15">
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<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF842A05FD7158E08A0FFB0D" box="[737,894,1189,1214]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1987-02-15" valueMax="1987-02-18" valueMin="1987-02-15">15–18.ii.1987</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
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,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF842A05FC0458E38D55FB0D" box="[916,1060,1189,1214]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF842A05FAB458E08C02FB0D" box="[1316,1395,1189,1214]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
182 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF842A05FF0F588C8876FB51" box="[159,263,1225,1250]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF842A05FE89588C881BFB51" box="[281,362,1225,1250]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
181 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF842A05FE30588F8B75FB51" box="[416,516,1226,1250]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF842A05FD8A588F8B00FB51" box="[538,625,1226,1250]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF842A05FF5758A88C1EFA99" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF5758A88C1EFA99" blockId="33.[151,1437,1153,1610]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF5758A88830FAB5" bold="true" box="[199,321,1261,1286]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FE6558AB8BF7FAB6" box="[501,646,1262,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorea">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FE6558AB8BF7FAB6" box="[501,646,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">S. marmorea</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. The combination of two white to cream fasciae on the forewing and numerous large cornuti on the vesica distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FCFF59578A8EFA9A" box="[879,1023,1298,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FCFF59578A8EFA9A" box="[879,1023,1298,1321]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">S. marmorea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FB3659548C7EFA99" box="[1190,1295,1297,1322]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FB3659548C7EFA99" box="[1190,1295,1297,1322]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF842A05FF5759708AEFF9B1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF5759708873FAC2" blockId="33.[151,1437,1153,1610]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF5759708875FAFD" bold="true" box="[199,260,1333,1358]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF842A05FE8259708814FAFD" box="[274,357,1333,1358]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF842A05FD9D59708A4BFAFD" author="Puplesis" box="[525,826,1333,1358]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 26–27. Forewing length: 4.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF842A05FB1F59708D96FAFE" box="[1167,1255,1333,1358]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan: 9.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF842A05FF07591F898FFAC2" box="[151,254,1370,1394]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="10.1">10.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF5759388B26FA25" blockId="33.[151,1437,1153,1610]" box="[199,599,1405,1430]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF5759388854FA25" bold="true" box="[199,293,1405,1430]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Externally similar to male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF5759E48AFEFA09" blockId="33.[151,1437,1153,1610]" box="[199,911,1441,1466]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF5759E48809FA09" bold="true" box="[199,376,1441,1466]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF842A05FD8559E48B9BFA09" author="Stonis" box="[533,746,1441,1466]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FDF159E78BE3FA09" box="[609,658,1441,1466]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 125–127.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF5759808AB9FA6D" blockId="33.[151,1437,1153,1610]" box="[199,968,1477,1502]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF57598088E2FA6D" bold="true" box="[199,403,1477,1502]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF842A05FDBF59808A2FFA6D" author="Puplesis" box="[559,862,1477,1502]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 210.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF5759AC8AEFF9B1" blockId="33.[151,1437,1153,1610]" box="[199,926,1513,1538]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF5759AC883BF9B1" bold="true" box="[199,330,1513,1538]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF842A05FF575A4888EFF9FA" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF575A4888EFF9FA" blockId="33.[151,1437,1153,1610]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF575A488828F995" bold="true" box="[199,345,1549,1574]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF842A05FEFE5A4888C7F995" box="[366,438,1549,1574]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF842A05FBB75A4B8D11F995" box="[1063,1120,1550,1574]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF842A05FBE15A488DB4F995" box="[1137,1221,1549,1574]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF842A05FED25A7788EBF9FA" box="[322,410,1586,1610]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
207
data/90/07/85/90078570FF842A06FF075AD8882DFE3B.xml
Normal file
207
data/90/07/85/90078570FF842A06FF075AD8882DFE3B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="5284F338241BEF689922A9D0494DBCA7">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8B0C0792CDF79000D338D28CED7CBF34">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF842A05FF075AD88A7BF904" box="[151,778,1693,1719]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF075AD88A7BF904" blockId="33.[151,778,1693,1752]" box="[151,778,1693,1719]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="4359830AFF842A05FF075AD88A7BF904" bold="true" box="[151,778,1693,1719]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF075AD88A7BF904" bold="true" box="[151,778,1693,1719]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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23.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FF535AD88A7BF904" ID-CoL="52M8T" authority="Puplesis & Robinson, 2000" authorityName="Puplesis & Robinson" authorityYear="2000" box="[195,778,1693,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF535AD888C4F904" bold="true" box="[195,437,1693,1719]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Stigmella peruanica</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF842A05FE2C5AD88A7BF904" author="Puplesis" box="[444,778,1693,1719]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF842A05FF075AFA88F9F96B" box="[151,392,1727,1752]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF075AFA88F9F96B" blockId="33.[151,778,1693,1752]" box="[151,392,1727,1752]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF842A05FF0F5AFA8996F96B" box="[159,231,1727,1752]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF842A05FF635A858872F96B" box="[243,259,1728,1752]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF842A05FE9F5A85885CF96B" box="[271,301,1728,1752]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1450,222,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[179,1464,193,1915]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Updated distribution of Stigmella hamata Puplesis & Robinson. 29, 31, habitats; 30, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556879/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">29</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF842A05FEA95A858826F96B" box="[313,343,1728,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF842A05FEF35A8588F1F96B" box="[355,384,1728,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF842A05FF075B4D8AFEF8AD" box="[151,911,1800,1822]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF075B4D8AFEF8AD" blockId="33.[151,911,1800,1822]" box="[151,911,1800,1822]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF842A05FF075B4D8AFEF8AD" box="[151,911,1800,1822]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FF075B4D8BD4F8AD" ID-CoL="52M8T" authority="Puplesis & Robinson, 2000: 27" authorityName="Puplesis & Robinson" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,677,1800,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF075B4D8812F8AD" box="[151,355,1800,1822]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Stigmella peruanica</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF842A05FEF95B4D8BD4F8AD" author="Puplesis" box="[361,677,1800,1822]" page="27" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="2000">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF842A05FEF95B4D8BF3F8AD" author="Puplesis" box="[361,642,1800,1822]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 27
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–28, figs. 19, 104, 105.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF842A05FF075B0F8B3FF834" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF075B0F8B3FF834" blockId="33.[151,1436,1866,2035]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF842A05FF075B0F8B3FF834" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688670" collectingDate="1987-03-28" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt & Diskus" country="Peru" elevation="3000" location="Material" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puno" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF075B0F880AF8D0" bold="true" box="[151,379,1866,1891]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF842A05FF075B0F898EF8D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF842A06FF075AD8882DFE3B:1D7162BDFF842A05FF075B0F898EF8D0" box="[151,255,1866,1891]" country="Peru" name="Material" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Puno">Material</location>
|
||||
examined
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF842A05FE1C5B0E88C9F8D1" box="[396,440,1867,1891]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF842A05FE595B0F8B40F8D0" box="[457,561,1866,1891]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF842A05FDD75B0E8BE0F8D1" box="[583,657,1867,1890]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF842A05FD765B0E8A53F8D1" box="[742,802,1867,1890]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Puno</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF842A05FCBF5B0F8D60F8D0" box="[815,1041,1866,1891]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
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<quantity id="DF569983FF842A05FCBF5B0F8A1AF8D0" box="[815,875,1866,1891]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||||
E of Limbani
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF842A05FB8F5B0E8D09F8D1" box="[1055,1144,1867,1891]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3000.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF842A05FB8F5B0E8D09F8D1" box="[1055,1144,1867,1891]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF842A05FB165B0F8C73F8D0" box="[1158,1282,1866,1891]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1987-03-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF842A05FB165B0F8C73F8D0" box="[1158,1282,1866,1891]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1987-03-28">28.iii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF842A05FA805B0E8CE9F8D0" box="[1296,1432,1866,1891]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF842A05FEF45B2B88C5F834" box="[356,436,1902,1927]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
189 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF842A05FE7B5B2A8B33F834" box="[491,578,1903,1927]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF842A05FF575BD78AD5F840" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF575BD78AD5F840" blockId="33.[151,1436,1866,2035]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF575BD7884BF818" bold="true" box="[199,314,1938,1963]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FE605BD68BF1F818" box="[496,640,1939,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FE605BD68BF1F818" box="[496,640,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">S. marmorea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of three golden shiny fasciae on the forewing, short lobes of vinculum, bilobed uncus with each lobe bearing two-three papillae, and numerous large cornuti on the vesica distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FE365B9E8B45F840" box="[422,564,2011,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FE365B9E8B45F840" box="[422,564,2011,2035]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">S. peruanica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF842A05FD4C5B9F8A34F840" box="[732,837,2010,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FD4C5B9F8A34F840" box="[732,837,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF872A06FF575CD28AF2FEF3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575CD288DDFF67" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575CD28875FF03" bold="true" box="[199,260,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF872A06FE875CD2881EFF03" box="[279,367,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF872A06FDB55CD28A13FF03" author="Puplesis" box="[549,866,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 27–28, fig. 19. Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF872A06FAAA5CDD8CE9FF1C" box="[1338,1432,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF872A06FEDE5CF988D6FF67" box="[334,423,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575C9A88D3FF4B" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,392]" box="[199,418,223,248]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575C9A886FFF4B" bold="true" box="[199,286,223,248]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575D418AC9FEAE" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,392]" box="[199,952,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575D418800FEAE" bold="true" box="[199,369,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF872A06FD855D418A35FEAF" author="Puplesis" box="[533,836,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 104, 105.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575D628AF2FEF3" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,392]" box="[199,899,295,320]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575D62883BFEF3" bold="true" box="[199,330,295,320]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in March. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF872A06FF575D09882DFE3B" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575D09882DFE3B" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575D098828FED6" bold="true" box="[199,345,332,357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF872A06FEF85D0988DCFED7" box="[360,429,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF872A06FC3A5D098A92FED7" box="[938,995,332,356]" name="Peru" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF872A06FC7D5D088D56FED7" box="[1005,1063,333,356]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Puno</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF872A06FF075D35899DFE34" box="[151,236,368,392]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF872A06FF6B5D2A883EFE3B" box="[251,335,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1450,222,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[179,1464,193,1915]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Updated distribution of Stigmella hamata Puplesis & Robinson. 29, 31, habitats; 30, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556879/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
283
data/90/07/85/90078570FF852A04FF075D998BB2FB0D.xml
Normal file
283
data/90/07/85/90078570FF852A04FF075D998BB2FB0D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
|
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|
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<mods:identifier id="A82F126828424B7C00384BFC0BD259FF" type="Zenodo-Dep">556874</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FE6259E1DC533AF866D5E01E7C6444E6" type="ZooBank">98E19676-EC03-4026-B4B6-39BEC10B5A05</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="90078570FF852A04FF075D998BB2FB0D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3511027" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697114" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3511027" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF852A04FF075D998BB2FB0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FF852A04FF075D998BB2FB0D" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF852A04FF075D998BA6FE45" box="[151,727,476,502]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF075D998BA6FE45" blockId="32.[151,727,476,535]" box="[151,727,476,502]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<heading id="4359830AFF852A04FF075D998BA6FE45" bold="true" box="[151,727,476,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF075D998BA6FE45" bold="true" box="[151,727,476,502]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
20.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF852A04FF535D998BA6FE45" authority="Remeikis & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[195,727,476,502]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pandora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF535D9988D1FE45" bold="true" box="[195,416,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Stigmella pandora</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis, 2016
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF852A04FF075DBB8845FDA4" box="[151,308,510,535]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF075DBB8845FDA4" blockId="32.[151,727,476,535]" box="[151,308,510,535]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF852A04FF0F5DBB8872FDA4" box="[159,259,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 1, 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF852A04FE9F5DBA885DFDA4" box="[271,300,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF852A04FF075E038ACBFDEF" box="[151,954,582,605]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF075E038ACBFDEF" blockId="32.[151,954,582,605]" box="[151,954,582,605]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF852A04FF075E038ACBFDEF" box="[151,954,582,605]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF852A04FF075E038A55FDEF" authority="Remeikis & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016d: 54" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis, in Stonis et al." authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,804,582,605]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pandora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF075E038823FDEF" box="[151,338,582,604]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Stigmella pandora</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis, in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF852A04FDAD5E038A55FDEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3507420" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3507420" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CE7793C4-E918-47A3-A84B-9DFD920B4017" author="Stonis" box="[573,804,582,605]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FF81D257FF462785F450FA1D" page="54" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF852A04FDAD5E038B8EFDEF" author="Stonis" box="[573,767,582,605]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FD135E0D8BC7FDEF" box="[643,694,582,605]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 54
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, figs 143–151.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF852A04FF075ECC88A4FC81" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF075ECC88A4FC81" blockId="32.[151,1437,649,1214]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF852A04FF075ECC8A17FD5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688682" collectingDate="1987-02-15" collectingDateMax="1987-02-18" collectingDateMin="1987-02-15" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" county="Material" elevation="4100" latitude="-9.680556" location="Quabrada Pucavado" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.225555" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="2297" specimenCount-female="570" specimenCount-male="1727" stateProvince="Ancash" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF075ECC88F0FD11" bold="true" box="[151,385,649,674]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F1704CEAFF852A04FF075ECC898EFD11" box="[151,255,649,674]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Material</collectingCounty>
|
||||
examined.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF852A04FE185ECC88C5FD12" box="[392,436,649,674]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF852A04FE515ECF889AFD12" box="[449,491,650,674]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF852A04FD915ECC8B14FD11" box="[513,613,649,674]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF852A04FD0C5ECF8A7DFD11" box="[668,780,650,674]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF852A04FC8F5ECF8A18FD12" box="[799,873,650,673]" name="Peru" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF852A04FC2A5ECC8D60FD11" box="[954,1041,649,674]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF852A04FB8C5ECC8D96FD12" box="[1052,1255,649,674]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF852A04FB8C5ECC8D15FD11" box="[1052,1124,649,674]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE Huaraz
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF852A04FB625ECF8CE9FD11" box="[1266,1432,649,674]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cerro Cahuish</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF852A04FF075EE8880FFD75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF852A04FF075D998BB2FB0D:1D7162BDFF852A04FF075EE8880FFD75" box="[151,382,685,710]" country="Peru" county="Material" latitude="-9.680556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.225555" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" name="Quabrada Pucavado" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Ancash">Quabrada Pucavado</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF852A04FE1D5EE88B71FD75" box="[397,512,685,710]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="15" value="-9.680556">9°40'50"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF852A04FD805EEB8BEBFD75" box="[528,666,686,710]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="15" value="-77.225555">77°13'32"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF852A04FD395EE88A04FD76" box="[681,885,685,710]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="4100.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF852A04FC8B5EEB8A04FD76" box="[795,885,686,710]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF852A04FC155EE88D52FD75" box="[901,1059,685,710]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1987-02-15" valueMax="1987-02-18" valueMin="1987-02-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF852A04FC155EE88D52FD75" box="[901,1059,685,710]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1987-02-15" valueMax="1987-02-18" valueMin="1987-02-15">15–18.ii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF852A04FBA25EEB8DCAFD75" box="[1074,1211,685,710]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF852A04FF505E94898CFD5A" box="[192,253,721,745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">565♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF852A04FE9D5E948804FD5A" box="[269,373,721,745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF852A04FE245E948883FD5A" box="[436,498,721,745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">578♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF852A04FDB95E948B19FD5A" box="[553,616,721,745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">579♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF852A04FD315E948BADFD5A" box="[673,732,721,745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">567♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF852A04FD7C5E948A2FFD5A" box="[748,862,721,745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF852A04FCE35E9488A4FC81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688689" collectingDate="1987-01-26" collectingDateMax="1987-01-28" collectingDateMin="1987-01-26" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="4000" latitude="-11.608334" location="Quabrada Yanac" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.405" municipality="Millo Valley" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="575" specimenCount-male="575" stateProvince="Lima" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF852A04FCE35E948AEFFD5A" box="[883,926,721,745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF852A04FC3F5E948D67FD5A" box="[943,1046,721,745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF852A04FBE15E948DDEFD5A" box="[1137,1199,721,745]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF852A04FB2B5E948CE9FD5A" box="[1211,1432,721,745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF852A04FB2B5E948C75FD5A" box="[1211,1284,721,745]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="km" value="45.0">45 km</quantity>
|
||||
NE Chosica
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF852A04FF075EB08859FCBD" box="[151,296,757,782]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Millo Valley</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF852A04FEA55EB08885FCBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF852A04FF075D998BB2FB0D:1D7162BDFF852A04FEA55EB08885FCBE" box="[309,500,757,782]" country="Peru" latitude="-11.608334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.405" municipality="Millo Valley" name="Quabrada Yanac" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Lima">Quabrada Yanac</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF852A04FD915EB08BF0FCBD" box="[513,641,757,782]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="15" value="-11.608334">11°36'30"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF852A04FD005EB08A6AFCBD" box="[656,795,757,782]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="15" value="-76.405">76°24'18"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF852A04FCB85EB08A83FCBE" box="[808,1010,757,782]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="4000.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF852A04FC095EB38A83FCBE" box="[921,1010,758,782]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF852A04FB915EB08DE6FCBD" box="[1025,1175,757,782]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1987-01-26" valueMax="1987-01-28" valueMin="1987-01-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF852A04FB915EB08DE6FCBD" box="[1025,1175,757,782]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1987-01-26" valueMax="1987-01-28" valueMin="1987-01-26">26–28.i.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF852A04FB365EB38C5FFCBD" box="[1190,1326,757,782]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF852A04FEB55F5C8812FC81" box="[293,355,793,818]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">574♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF852A04FEE25F5F88B8FC81" box="[370,457,794,818]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF852A04FF575F788B17FC2D" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF575F788B17FC2D" blockId="32.[151,1437,649,1214]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF575F788830FCE5" bold="true" box="[199,321,829,854]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF852A04FE615F7B8B1DFCE5" box="[497,620,829,854]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pandora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FE615F7B8B1DFCE5" box="[497,620,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">S. pandora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of large pale speckled forewing, long processes of transtilla, large plate of gnathos with closely juxtaposed processes, and specific set of cornuti distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF852A04FA175F278987FC2D" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pandora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FA175F278987FC2D" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">S. pandora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF852A04FE0D5FC08B77FC2D" box="[413,518,901,926]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FE0D5FC08B77FC2D" box="[413,518,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF852A04FF575FEC8A8DFBC5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF575FEC8812FC56" blockId="32.[151,1437,649,1214]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF575FEC8875FC71" bold="true" box="[199,260,937,962]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF852A04FE855FEC881AFC71" box="[277,363,937,962]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF852A04FD895FEC8B84FC71" author="Stonis" box="[537,757,937,962]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FDF85FEF8BD3FC71" box="[616,674,937,962]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 54, figs 143, 144. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF852A04FB075FEC8C52FC72" box="[1175,1315,937,962]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="4.65" valueMax="4.7" valueMin="4.6">4.6–4.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF852A04FF4C5F8B882EFC56" box="[220,351,974,998]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.85" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="9.85" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.7">9.7–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF575FB48890FBB9" blockId="32.[151,1437,649,1214]" box="[199,481,1009,1034]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF575FB48854FBB9" bold="true" box="[199,293,1009,1034]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Similar to male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF5758508AFEFB9D" blockId="32.[151,1437,649,1214]" box="[199,911,1045,1070]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF5758508809FB9D" bold="true" box="[199,376,1045,1070]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF852A04FD8458508B9BFB9D" author="Stonis" box="[532,746,1045,1070]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FDF158538BE8FB9D" box="[609,665,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 145–150.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF57587C8AD8FBE1" blockId="32.[151,1437,649,1214]" box="[199,937,1081,1106]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF57587C88E2FBE1" bold="true" box="[199,403,1081,1106]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF852A04FDBF587C8A75FBE1" author="Stonis" box="[559,772,1081,1106]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FDEB587F8BC5FBE1" box="[635,692,1081,1106]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
|
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2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 145–150.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF5758188A8DFBC5" blockId="32.[151,1437,649,1214]" box="[199,1020,1117,1142]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF5758188832FBC5" bold="true" box="[199,323,1117,1142]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in January–February. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF852A04FF5758C48BB2FB0D" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF5758C48BB2FB0D" blockId="32.[151,1437,649,1214]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF5758C48828FB29" bold="true" box="[199,345,1153,1178]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution</emphasis>
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF852A04FEF958C488DAFB29" box="[361,427,1153,1178]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF852A04FC7B58C78D55FB29" box="[1003,1060,1154,1178]" name="Peru" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Peru</collectingCountry>
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:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF852A04FBBF58C48DF2FB29" box="[1071,1155,1153,1178]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF852A04FAF158C48CEDFB29" box="[1377,1436,1153,1178]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF852A04FE5758E38B13FB0E" box="[455,610,1190,1214]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="4050.0" valueMax="4100.0" valueMin="4000.0">4000–4100 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF852A04FDE158E08BC4FB0D" box="[625,693,1189,1214]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
263
data/90/07/85/90078570FF852A05FF0759548B88FEAF.xml
Normal file
263
data/90/07/85/90078570FF852A05FF0759548B88FEAF.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
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<mods:title id="EBB4D5794BDE53C98C40D112E1A46BDE">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF0759548A7FFA98" bold="true" box="[151,782,1297,1323]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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21.
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF852A04FF5359548A7FFA98" authority="Diskus & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[195,782,1297,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calceolarifoliae">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF5359548887FA98" bold="true" box="[195,502,1297,1323]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Stigmella calceolarifoliae</emphasis>
|
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Diškus & Stonis, 2016
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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(
|
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|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF852A04FF635971884DFAFF" box="[243,316,1332,1356]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">19–24</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF852A04FED759718815FAFE" box="[327,356,1332,1357]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">35</figureCitation>
|
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)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF0759398D49FA21" blockId="32.[151,1080,1404,1426]" box="[151,1080,1404,1426]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF852A04FF0759398D49FA21" box="[151,1080,1404,1426]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF852A04FF0759398A24FA21" authority="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016d: 79" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al." authorityPageNumber="79" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,853,1404,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calceolarifoliae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF07593988EDFA21" box="[151,412,1404,1426]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Stigmella calceolarifoliae</emphasis>
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Diškus & Stonis, in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF852A04FDFF59398A24FA21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3507899" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3507899" author="Stonis" box="[623,853,1404,1426]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FFFAD236FF462166F4D3FB82" page="79" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF852A04FDFF59398A41FA21" author="Stonis" box="[623,816,1404,1426]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
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Stonis
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FD2459388B91FA21" box="[692,736,1404,1426]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al</emphasis>
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. 2016d
|
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</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 79
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
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|
||||
, 84, 85, figs 245–255.
|
||||
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|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF852A04FF0759FB8C23F9AC" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF0759FB8C23F9AC" blockId="32.[151,1436,1470,2035]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF0759FB88F2FA64" bold="true" box="[151,387,1470,1495]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
1 ♂ (holotype),
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF852A04FDD659FA8C3EF9AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688690" collectingDate="2014-04-28" collectingDateMax="2014-05" collectingDateMin="2014-04-28" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="A. Diskus" country="Bolivia" elevation="3930" latitude="-16.161667" location="Copacabana" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.088615" municipality="Lake Titicaca" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="2003" specimenCount-female="1353" specimenCount-male="650" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF852A04FDD659FA8B18FA64" box="[582,617,1471,1495]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF852A04FDEB59FA8B9DFA64" box="[635,748,1471,1495]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF852A04FC9159FA8A06FA64" box="[769,887,1471,1495]" name="Bolivia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF852A04FC1559FB8D7FFA64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF852A05FF0759548B88FEAF:1D7162BDFF852A04FC1559FB8D7FFA64" box="[901,1038,1470,1495]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-16.161667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.088615" municipality="Lake Titicaca" name="Copacabana" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Copacabana</location>
|
||||
(southern shore of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF852A04FB6159FB8CE1FA64" box="[1265,1424,1470,1495]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Lake Titicaca</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF852A04FF0759A78869FA48" box="[151,280,1506,1531]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="15" value="-16.161667">16°09'42"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF852A04FEB759A788C0FA48" box="[295,433,1506,1531]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="15" value="-69.088615">69°05'19"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF852A04FE5059A78BFBFA49" box="[448,650,1506,1531]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="3930.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF852A04FDA059A68BFBFA49" box="[560,650,1507,1531]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="3930.0">3930 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, mining larvae
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="ABB2779BFF852A04FCD159A68A9CFA48" box="[833,1005,1506,1531]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF852A04FCF759A78A9CFA48" box="[871,1005,1506,1531]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calceolariaceae" genus="Calceolaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FCF759A78A9CFA48" box="[871,1005,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Calceolaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF852A04FBB159A78DE8FA48" box="[1057,1177,1506,1531]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2014-04-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF852A04FBB159A78DE8FA48" box="[1057,1177,1506,1531]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2014-04-28">28.iv.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, ex pupa
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF852A04FA9D59A68C2BFA48" box="[1293,1370,1507,1531]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2014-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF852A04FA9D59A68C2BFA48" box="[1293,1370,1507,1531]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2014-05">v.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, field card no. 5170,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF852A04FEAE5A4288C1F9AC" box="[318,432,1542,1567]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF852A04FD275A438B84F9AC" box="[695,757,1542,1567]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">650♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF852A04FC935A438A1AF9AC" box="[771,875,1542,1567]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF852A04FC3C5A438A99F9AC" box="[940,1000,1542,1567]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">649♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF852A04FBB05A428D2AF9AC" box="[1056,1115,1543,1567]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">702♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF852A04FBFA5A428DA8F9AC" box="[1130,1241,1543,1567]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF852A04FB7F5A428C37F9AC" box="[1263,1350,1543,1567]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF852A04FF575A6F8A9DF91C" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF575A6F8A9DF91C" blockId="32.[151,1436,1470,2035]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF575A6F8830F9F0" bold="true" box="[199,321,1578,1603]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF852A04FE405A6E8B3FF9F0" box="[464,590,1578,1603]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pandora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FE405A6E8B3FF9F0" box="[464,590,1578,1603]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">S. pandora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of speckled forewing, distally four-lobed uncus, pointed apical processes of valva, long slender lobes of vinculum, transtilla without sublateral processes, and specific set of four large spine-like cornuti distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF852A04FCB05A368A9EF938" box="[800,1007,1650,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calceolarifoliae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FCB05A368A9EF938" box="[800,1007,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">S. calceolarifoliae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF852A04FB0E5A378C76F938" box="[1182,1287,1650,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FB0E5A378C76F938" box="[1182,1287,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. The host-plant
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF852A04FE9E5AD38B2FF91C" box="[270,606,1686,1711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calceolariaceae" genus="Calceolaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FE9E5AD388E5F91C" box="[270,404,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Calceolaria</emphasis>
|
||||
(Calceolariaceae)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also makes this species distinctive.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF852A05FF575AFF881DFF67" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF575AFF8854F945" blockId="32.[151,1436,1470,2035]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF575AFF8875F960" bold="true" box="[199,260,1722,1747]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF852A04FE845AFF8818F960" box="[276,361,1722,1747]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF852A04FDA45AFF8A7CF960" author="Stonis" box="[564,781,1722,1747]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FD125AF98BC5F960" box="[642,692,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 84, 85, fig. 246. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF852A04FB095AFF8C55F961" box="[1177,1316,1722,1747]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF852A04FF075A9B8850F945" box="[151,289,1758,1783]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="5.85" valueMax="6.2" valueMin="5.5">5.5–6.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF575B478891F8A8" blockId="32.[151,1436,1470,2035]" box="[199,480,1794,1819]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF575B478854F8A8" bold="true" box="[199,293,1794,1819]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Similar to male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF575B638AFEF88C" blockId="32.[151,1436,1470,2035]" box="[199,911,1830,1855]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF575B638809F88C" bold="true" box="[199,376,1830,1855]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF852A04FD855B638B9BF88C" author="Stonis" box="[533,746,1830,1855]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FDF15B628BE3F88C" box="[609,658,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 246–248.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A04FF575B0F8A1CF8D0" blockId="32.[151,1436,1470,2035]" box="[199,877,1866,1891]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF575B0F88E2F8D0" bold="true" box="[199,403,1866,1891]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF852A04FDBF5B0F8A75F8D0" author="Stonis" box="[559,772,1866,1891]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FDEB5B098BDDF8D0" box="[635,684,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 249.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF852A05FF575B2B881DFF67" blockId="32.[151,1436,1470,2035]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FF575B2B8832F834" bold="true" box="[199,323,1902,1927]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF852A04FEC55B2B8889F834" box="[341,504,1902,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 131 – 138" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1886,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,201,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 131 – 138. Leaf-mines of Stigmella species. 131, 132, S. calceolarifoliae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Calceolaria sp.; 133, same, leaf-mine; 134, S. clinopodiella Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Clinopodium axillare (Rusby) Harley; 135, same, leaf-mine; 136, S. ageratinae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Ageratina pentlandiana (DC.) R. M. King & H. Rob.; 137, 138, same, leaf-mines (after Stonis et al. 2016 d)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556909/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 131–133</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larva mines in leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF852A04FCA95B2B8DFDF834" box="[825,1164,1902,1927]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calceolariaceae" genus="Calceolaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF852A04FCA95B2B8ACEF834" box="[825,959,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Calceolaria</emphasis>
|
||||
(Calceolariaceae)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF852A04FB0F5B2B8C35F834" box="[1183,1348,1902,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 131 – 138" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1886,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,201,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 131 – 138. Leaf-mines of Stigmella species. 131, 132, S. calceolarifoliae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Calceolaria sp.; 133, same, leaf-mine; 134, S. clinopodiella Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Clinopodium axillare (Rusby) Harley; 135, same, leaf-mine; 136, S. ageratinae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Ageratina pentlandiana (DC.) R. M. King & H. Rob.; 137, 138, same, leaf-mines (after Stonis et al. 2016 d)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556909/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 131, 132</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larva greyish white; mine in April. Leaf-mine as a gallery strongly widening in distal part (therefore resembling a blotch) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF852A04FF0F5BF38875F87C" box="[159,260,1974,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 131 – 138" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1886,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,201,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 131 – 138. Leaf-mines of Stigmella species. 131, 132, S. calceolarifoliae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Calceolaria sp.; 133, same, leaf-mine; 134, S. clinopodiella Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Clinopodium axillare (Rusby) Harley; 135, same, leaf-mine; 136, S. ageratinae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Ageratina pentlandiana (DC.) R. M. King & H. Rob.; 137, 138, same, leaf-mines (after Stonis et al. 2016 d)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556909/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 133</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In the beginning, beige to dark brown frass filling the whole width of the gallery; further the gallery widened to a blotch with dark brown to brown-black frass distributed irregularly, with very wide unfilled areas of the gallery left. Larval exit slit on upper side of the leaf. Cocoon pale beige to beige; length 2.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF842A05FB585CDD8C6EFF1C" box="[1224,1311,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, maximum width 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF842A05FE815CF98819FF67" box="[273,360,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF842A05FF575C9A8B88FEAF" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF842A05FF575C9A8B88FEAF" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF842A05FF575C9A8828FF4B" bold="true" box="[199,345,223,248]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF842A05FEFA5C9A88DCFF4B" box="[362,429,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the Altiplano of the Bolivian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF842A05FBE35C9A8DBAFF4B" box="[1139,1227,223,248]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: southern shore of Lake Titicaca) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF842A05FD965D418B2AFEAF" box="[518,603,260,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3930.0">3930 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF842A05FDF95D418B9CFEAF" box="[617,749,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 19–24</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
248
data/90/07/85/90078570FF862A07FF075CDD88C8FCDD.xml
Normal file
248
data/90/07/85/90078570FF862A07FF075CDD88C8FCDD.xml
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<mods:title id="9D104DDACE720985CECB4EA251F2514F">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF075CDD8B2CFF01" blockId="35.[151,605,151,211]" box="[151,605,151,178]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<heading id="4359830AFF862A07FF075CDD8B2CFF01" bold="true" box="[151,605,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF075CDD8B2CFF01" bold="true" box="[151,605,151,178]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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26.
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF862A07FF535CD28B2CFF01" ID-CoL="6ZT9D" authority="Meyrick, 1915" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1915" box="[195,605,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andina">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF535CD288E1FF02" bold="true" box="[195,400,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Stigmella andina</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF862A07FE0F5CDD8B24FF01" author="Meyrick" box="[415,597,152,178]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF862A07FF075CFF881DFF60" box="[151,364,186,211]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF075CFF881DFF60" blockId="35.[151,605,151,211]" box="[151,364,186,211]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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(
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FF0F5CFF8994FF60" box="[159,229,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FF635CFE8863FF60" box="[243,274,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">32</figureCitation>
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,
|
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FE8D5CFF884AFF60" box="[285,315,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">35</figureCitation>
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,
|
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FED75CFE8815FF60" box="[327,356,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">37</figureCitation>
|
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)
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF862A07FF075D478AC9FEE5" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF075D478B3FFEAB" blockId="35.[151,1058,258,342]" box="[151,590,258,280]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF862A07FF075D478B3FFEAB" box="[151,590,258,280]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF862A07FF075D478B66FEAB" ID-CoL="4737P" authority="Meyrick, 1915: 255" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityPageNumber="255" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,535,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Nepticula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andina">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF075D478837FEAB" box="[151,326,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Nepticula andina</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF862A07FEDC5D478B66FEAB" author="Meyrick" box="[332,535,258,280]" page="255" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1915">
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF862A07FEDC5D478894FEAB" author="Meyrick" box="[332,485,258,280]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 255
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 256.
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF075D648AC9FEE5" blockId="35.[151,1058,258,342]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF862A07FF075D648880FE84" ID-CoL="6ZT9D" authority="Meyrick, 1915" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,497,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andina">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF075D648833FE84" box="[151,322,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Stigmella andina</emphasis>
|
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(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF862A07FEDF5D648898FE84" author="Meyrick" box="[335,489,289,311]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
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)
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF862A07FD855D648A59FE84" author="Puplesis" box="[533,808,289,311]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 24, figs 14, 88, 89, 209.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF862A07FF075D058880FEE5" ID-CoL="6ZT9D" authority="Meyrick, 1915" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,497,320,342]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andina">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF075D058833FEE5" box="[151,322,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Stigmella andina</emphasis>
|
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(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF862A07FEDF5D058898FEE5" author="Meyrick" box="[335,489,320,342]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
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)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF862A07FD855D058BA7FEE5" author="Stonis" box="[533,726,320,342]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
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Stonis
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FDCA5D048BF6FEE5" box="[602,647,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 67, 68, figs 186–190.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF862A07FF075DC78C7FFE0C" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF075DC78C7FFE0C" blockId="35.[151,1436,386,879]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF075DC788F7FE28" bold="true" box="[151,390,386,411]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
14 ♂ (lectotype and paralectotypes),
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF862A07FCC25DC78C7AFE0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688677" collectingDate="1914-07" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="La Oroya" country="Peru" elevation="3720" location="PERU" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
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<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF862A07FCC25DC78AF2FE29" box="[850,899,386,411]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
|
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(
|
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<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF862A07FC075DC78D4EFE28" box="[919,1087,386,411]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF862A07FBC95DC68DD2FE29" box="[1113,1187,387,410]" name="Peru" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PERU</collectingCountry>
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,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF862A07FB255DC68C58FE28" box="[1205,1321,387,411]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">La Oroya</collectorName>
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,
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<quantity id="DF569983FF862A07FAAA5DC68CE6FE29" box="[1338,1431,387,411]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3720.0">
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<elevation id="9383D355FF862A07FAAA5DC68CE6FE29" box="[1338,1431,387,411]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3720.0">3720 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF862A07FF075DE38987FE0C" box="[151,246,422,447]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1914-07">
|
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<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF862A07FF075DE38987FE0C" box="[151,246,422,447]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1914-07">vii.1914</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Parish, genitalia slide nos 20612
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF862A07FDFD5DE38BB0FE0C" box="[621,705,422,447]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF862A07FD5F5DE38A4DFE0C" box="[719,828,422,447]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), 28841
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF862A07FC045DE28A98FE0C" box="[916,1001,423,447]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF862A07FC675DE38DE3FE0C" box="[1015,1170,422,447]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
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||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF862A07FB385DE28C73FE0C" box="[1192,1282,423,447]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF862A07FF575D8F899EFDFC" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF575D8F899EFDFC" blockId="35.[151,1436,386,879]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF575D8F8830FE50" bold="true" box="[199,321,458,483]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF862A07FE6C5D8E8BFEFE50" box="[508,655,459,483]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FE6C5D8E8BFEFE50" box="[508,655,459,483]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">S. marmorea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. The pale, ochreous cream or yellowish cream, male forewing (in females with purple-brown apical apex), wide, rather square valva with small, curved apical process together with 10 very large horn-like cornuti in the male genitalia distinguish this species from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF862A07FAA35E578CEDFD98" box="[1331,1436,530,555]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FAA35E578CEDFD98" box="[1331,1436,530,555]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF862A07FF575E1F8A16FC94" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF575E1F8B8DFD25" blockId="35.[151,1436,386,879]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF575E1F8875FDC0" bold="true" box="[199,260,602,627]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FE875E1F8801FDC0" box="[279,368,602,627]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Re-described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF862A07FDD75E1F8AF2FDC0" author="Puplesis" box="[583,899,602,627]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 24, fig. 14, and and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF862A07FB185E1F8C1BFDC0" author="Stonis" box="[1160,1386,602,627]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FB485E198C7FFDC0" box="[1240,1294,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 67. Forewing length:
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF862A07FECE5E3A8899FD25" box="[350,488,639,663]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan:
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF862A07FDFE5E3B8B89FD25" box="[622,760,638,663]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" metricValueMax="5.9" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="5.55" valueMax="5.9" valueMin="5.2">5.2–5.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF575EE78C1BFD08" blockId="35.[151,1436,386,879]" box="[199,1386,674,699]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF575EE7886FFD08" bold="true" box="[199,286,674,699]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FEBD5EE788F0FD08" box="[301,385,674,699]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Re-described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF862A07FDDD5EE78A0CFD08" author="Puplesis" box="[589,893,674,699]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 24, fig. 14, and and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF862A07FBF75EE78C4DFD08" author="Stonis" box="[1127,1340,674,699]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FB235EE18D95FD08" box="[1203,1252,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 67.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF575E838C37FD6C" blockId="35.[151,1436,386,879]" box="[199,1350,710,735]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF575E838809FD6C" bold="true" box="[199,376,710,735]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF862A07FD845E838A35FD6C" author="Puplesis" box="[532,836,710,735]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 88, 89 and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF862A07FC6C5E838DA3FD6C" author="Stonis" box="[1020,1234,710,735]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FBD95E828D08FD6C" box="[1097,1145,710,735]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 188–190.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF575EAF8AB9FCB0" blockId="35.[151,1436,386,879]" box="[199,968,746,771]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF575EAF88E2FCB0" bold="true" box="[199,403,746,771]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF862A07FDBF5EAF8A2FFCB0" author="Puplesis" box="[559,862,746,771]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 209.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF575F4B8A16FC94" blockId="35.[151,1436,386,879]" box="[199,871,782,807]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF575F4B883BFC94" bold="true" box="[199,330,782,807]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in July. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF862A07FF575F7788C8FCDD" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF575F7788C8FCDD" blockId="35.[151,1436,386,879]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF575F778828FCF8" bold="true" box="[199,345,818,843]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FEF95F7788DBFCF8" box="[361,426,818,843]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs on the Altiplano in the Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF862A07FBFD5F768DD7FCF8" box="[1133,1190,819,843]" name="Peru" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Yauli Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF862A07FECD5F1288C4FCDD" box="[349,437,855,879]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3720.0">3720 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
211
data/90/07/85/90078570FF862A07FF075F878C0DF815.xml
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211
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
|
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<mods:title id="D9BDD8E2E6722EFE2B0C9AD0FDE41858">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7A7995195425D4F798A59B8E003EC93D">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF075F878A64FC6F" bold="true" box="[151,789,962,988]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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||||
27.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF862A07FF535F878BDBFC6F" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" box="[195,682,962,988]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arequipica" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF535F8788CDFC6F" bold="true" box="[195,444,962,988]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Stigmella arequipica</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF862A07FD275F878A64FC6F" box="[695,789,962,988]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||||
</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FF0F5FA08996FC4D" box="[159,231,997,1022]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FF635FA38872FC4D" box="[243,259,998,1022]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FE9F5FA3885CFC4D" box="[271,301,998,1022]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FEA95FA38829FC4D" box="[313,344,998,1022]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FEF35FA388DBFC4D" box="[355,426,998,1022]" captionStart="FIGURES 77 – 81" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[156,1418,203,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[156,1431,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 77 – 81. Male genitalia of Stigmella arequipica Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 551 (ZMUC); 77, valvae and gnathos; 78, capsule; 79, 80, phallus; 81, capsule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556894/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">77–81</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF862A07FF0758688AD7FBD9" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF0758688AD7FBD9" blockId="35.[151,1437,1069,1958]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF862A07FF0758688AD3FBD9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688667" collectingDate="1987-04-07" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="2920" location="Rio Andamayo Valley" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="552" specimenCount-male="552" stateProvince="Arequipa" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF0758688836FBF5" bold="true" box="[151,327,1069,1094]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF862A07FF07586889A3FBF5" box="[151,210,1069,1094]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF862A07FEC1586888CFFBF5" box="[337,446,1069,1094]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF862A07FE5A586B8890FBF6" box="[458,481,1070,1093]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF862A07FE60586B8B4BFBF6" box="[496,570,1070,1093]" name="Peru" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF862A07FD1F58688B8BFBF5" box="[655,762,1069,1094]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF862A07FC98586B8A35FBF5" box="[776,836,1069,1094]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||||
E
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF862A07FCF858688AA2FBF5" box="[872,979,1069,1094]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF862A07FC7158688D91FBF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF862A07FF075F878C0DF815:1D7162BDFF862A07FC7158688D91FBF5" box="[993,1248,1069,1094]" country="Peru" name="Rio Andamayo Valley" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Arequipa">Rio Andamayo Valley</location>
|
||||
, elevation about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF862A07FF075817899FFBDA" box="[151,238,1106,1130]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2920.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF862A07FF075817899FFBDA" box="[151,238,1106,1130]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2920.0">2920 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF862A07FF6A58148815FBD9" box="[250,356,1105,1130]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1987-04-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF862A07FF6A58148815FBD9" box="[250,356,1105,1130]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1987-04-07">7.iv.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF862A07FEFF58178887FBD9" box="[367,502,1105,1130]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF862A07FD6758148A42FBD9" box="[759,819,1105,1130]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">551♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF862A07FCD258178AE8FBD9" box="[834,921,1106,1130]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF862A07FF5758308BE7FB49" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF5758308BE7FB49" blockId="35.[151,1437,1069,1958]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF5758308830FB3D" bold="true" box="[199,321,1141,1166]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF862A07FE6758338BF8FB3E" box="[503,649,1142,1165]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FE6758338BF8FB3E" box="[503,649,1142,1165]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">S. marmorea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of two very short apical processes of valva, widely bilobed uncus, large lateral lobes of vinculum, transtilla without sublateral processes, specific set of slightly curved spine-like cornuti, and distinctly speckled forewing with cream white fascia distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF862A07FB4E58FB8C02FB66" box="[1246,1395,1214,1237]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arequipica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FB4E58FB8C02FB66" box="[1246,1395,1214,1237]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">S. arequipica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FAEB58F889B9FB49" bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF862A07FAEB58F889B9FB49" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
from all other Andean
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF862A07FE5E58A48B46FB49" box="[462,567,1249,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FE5E58A48B46FB49" box="[462,567,1249,1274]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF862A07FF5759408A07F889" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF5759408AE5F98E" blockId="35.[151,1437,1069,1958]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF5759408875FAAD" bold="true" box="[199,260,1285,1310]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FE8459408818FAAD" box="[276,361,1285,1310]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF862A07FD1859438B93FAAE" box="[648,738,1286,1310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF862A07FCF359438ACCFAAE" box="[867,957,1286,1310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head: palpi grey; frontal tuft brown-grey (severely rubbed in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF862A07FEEA596C8890FAF1" box="[378,481,1321,1346]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
); scape grey; collor of scape unknown (rubbed in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF862A07FB8D596C8DF5FAF1" box="[1053,1156,1321,1346]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
); antenna slightly longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 30 segments, slightly glossy, grey on upper side, greyish cream on underside. Thorax and tegula dark grey, distally almost white, sparsely speckled with fuscous scales. Forewing: grey cream background distintively (contrasting) speckled with grey-black scales; fascia postmedian, wide, cream white, slightly glossy but not metallic shiny; fringe pale grey to grey; underside of forewing grey-brown, without spots or androconia. Hindwing grey on upper side and underside, without spots or androconia; its fringe pale grey to grey. Legs glossy, pale grey to grey. Abdomen dark grey with some cream scales on upper side, grey cream on underside; genital plates greyish cream; anal tufts short, grey cream.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF575A0C88D3F9D1" blockId="35.[151,1437,1069,1958]" box="[199,418,1609,1634]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF575A0C886FF9D1" bold="true" box="[199,286,1609,1634]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF575A288B47F8A5" blockId="35.[151,1437,1069,1958]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF575A288800F935" bold="true" box="[199,369,1645,1670]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FE105A288B73F935" box="[384,514,1645,1670]" captionStart="FIGURES 77 – 81" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[156,1418,203,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[156,1431,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 77 – 81. Male genitalia of Stigmella arequipica Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 551 (ZMUC); 77, valvae and gnathos; 78, capsule; 79, 80, phallus; 81, capsule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556894/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 77–81</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Capsule longer (275 µm) than wide (155 µm). Vinculum with large lateral lobes. Uncus with two wide and papillated lobes. Gnathos with two slender caudal processes. Valva 140–145 µm long, 50–55 µm wide, with two very short apical processes and bulged inner lobe; transtilla without sublateral processes. Juxta membranous, indistinctive. Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FDE55A9C8B86F941" box="[629,759,1753,1778]" captionStart="FIGURES 77 – 81" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[156,1418,203,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[156,1431,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 77 – 81. Male genitalia of Stigmella arequipica Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 551 (ZMUC); 77, valvae and gnathos; 78, capsule; 79, 80, phallus; 81, capsule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556894/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 79, 80</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 190 µm long, 70 µm wide; vesica with six large spine-like cornuti, four of them slightly curved.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF575B648A07F889" blockId="35.[151,1437,1069,1958]" box="[199,886,1825,1850]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF575B64883BF889" bold="true" box="[199,330,1825,1850]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in April. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF862A07FF575B008849F832" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF575B008849F832" blockId="35.[151,1437,1069,1958]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF575B008828F8ED" bold="true" box="[199,345,1861,1886]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF862A07FEFA5B0088C1F8ED" box="[362,432,1861,1886]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF862A07FC2A5B038A82F8ED" box="[954,1011,1862,1886]" name="Peru" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF862A07FC6F5B008D16F8ED" box="[1023,1127,1861,1886]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF862A07FF4C5B2F8845F832" box="[220,308,1898,1922]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2920.0">2920 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF862A07FF575BC88C0DF815" box="[199,1404,1933,1958]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF862A07FF575BC88C0DF815" blockId="35.[151,1437,1069,1958]" box="[199,1404,1933,1958]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF862A07FF575BC8883FF815" bold="true" box="[199,334,1933,1958]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is named after the region where it was collected (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF862A07FB945BC88D1FF815" box="[1028,1134,1933,1958]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF862A07FAA75BCB8C1EF815" box="[1335,1391,1934,1958]" name="Peru" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
247
data/90/07/85/90078570FF872A06FF0758B488EFF836.xml
Normal file
247
data/90/07/85/90078570FF872A06FF0758B488EFF836.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
|
|||
<document id="F6AA74528EA05C976988AA280CBFC1F8" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4257.1.1SLASH10889" ID-CLB-Dataset="33173" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.556874" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90f99d44-c68c-4602-90f1-2802409db73d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="556874" ID-ZooBank="98E19676-EC03-4026-B4B6-39BEC10B5A05" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1493020839851" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus" docDate="2017" docId="90078570FF872A06FF0758B488EFF836" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4257.1.1SLASH10889.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4257 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Stigmella auriargentata Remeikis & Stonis 2016" docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="6C3EFD08FFA52A24FF905C458971FFB3" masterDocTitle="Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698439017300" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="5ED26E5BF6EC7726F00B745BC84853E7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="C140AD810BC4E70326E7F897724F6A0A">
|
||||
<mods:title id="805584CBBBFCA9F3E741D89F8733A671">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C8CCA3CB38F3B58069BF8E89CFFE7EC1" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="52EBB88CE15FF3E9C3BEE1B928722DDC">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="6C808D1BD6CA82C337B04F8E22214D1F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F693D5A3CEFE586580D4A366A7EE31F5">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="AE0BBB70D8E13E7F727C04DF0F9C49B9" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="0AAAB05A7A88C16F3B93F68259443317">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="3C1D3D6EC4854D365F111A43B6DF4173">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="510F4ECBB4A4321EFA95147FD8446C0B">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:namePart id="34C55A35B1CDB33F0D26BA5C8B04B1A1">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B430AE765D97B3EB123D3163A12C4748">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
|
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|
||||
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<mods:namePart id="5579DE131FDF1195FBFB1DDE0E8DFE2C">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="19AE53C718C60D655D3962E3776ADE0C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:part id="E08F614BEB51DF5BB4B29275582F1219">
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<mods:date id="815C30E1ED58E214C430DB526D031DBA">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="04ED3BD0F12BDF8702DC163D471D5439">4257</mods:number>
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<treatment id="90078570FF872A06FF0758B488EFF836" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3511029" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697109" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3511029" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF872A06FF0758B488EFF836" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FF872A06FF0758B488EFF836" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF872A06FF0758B48A66FAB8" box="[151,791,1265,1291]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF0758B48A66FAB8" blockId="34.[151,791,1265,1325]" box="[151,791,1265,1291]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
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<heading id="4359830AFF872A06FF0758B48A66FAB8" bold="true" box="[151,791,1265,1291]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF0758B48A66FAB8" bold="true" box="[151,791,1265,1291]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
25.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF872A06FF5358B48A66FAB8" authority="Remeikis & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[195,791,1265,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriargentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF5358B48891FAB8" bold="true" box="[195,480,1265,1291]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Stigmella auriargentata</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis, 2016
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF872A06FF0759518833FA9F" box="[151,322,1300,1325]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF0759518833FA9F" blockId="34.[151,791,1265,1325]" box="[151,322,1300,1325]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF872A06FF0F59518994FA9F" box="[159,229,1300,1325]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF872A06FF6359518863FA9F" box="[243,274,1300,1324]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">32</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF872A06FE8D5951884BFA9F" box="[285,314,1300,1324]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF872A06FF0759138A9FFADF" box="[151,1006,1366,1389]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF0759138A9FFADF" blockId="34.[151,1006,1366,1389]" box="[151,1006,1366,1389]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF872A06FF0759138A9FFADF" box="[151,1006,1366,1389]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF872A06FF0759138A2BFADF" authority="Remeikis & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016d: 44" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis, in Stonis et al." authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,858,1366,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriargentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF07591388F9FADE" box="[151,392,1366,1389]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Stigmella auriargentata</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis, in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF872A06FDE359138A2BFADF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3509820" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3509820" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2A73DB41-077F-485D-B99B-6CF57D00313B" author="Stonis" box="[627,858,1366,1389]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FF9FD249FF4625E6F20FF80B" page="44" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF872A06FDE359138A44FADF" author="Stonis" box="[627,821,1366,1389]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FD29591D8B94FADF" box="[697,741,1366,1389]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 44
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, figs 113–117.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF872A06FF0759DC8AB0FA49" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF0759DC8AB0FA49" blockId="34.[151,1437,1433,1926]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF0759DC88F1FA01" bold="true" box="[151,384,1433,1458]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
3 ♂ (holotype and paratypes),
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF872A06FD4B59DF8ACCFA49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688686" collectingDate="1987-02-18" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="3870" latitude="-9.671945" location="Quabrada Puvadvado" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.20583" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1621" specimenCount-female="543" specimenCount-male="1078" stateProvince="Ancash" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF872A06FD4B59DF8A74FA02" box="[731,773,1434,1458]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF872A06FC8459DF8A0BFA01" box="[788,890,1434,1458]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF872A06FC1D59DF8AA9FA02" box="[909,984,1434,1457]" name="Peru" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF872A06FBB759DC8D0FFA01" box="[1063,1150,1433,1458]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF872A06FB1859DC8C23FA02" box="[1160,1362,1433,1458]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF872A06FB1859DC8DBEFA01" box="[1160,1231,1433,1458]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE Huaraz
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF872A06FACC59DF8987FA65" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Cerro Cahuish</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF872A06FE9359F88888FA65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF872A06FF0758B488EFF836:1D7162BDFF872A06FE9359F88888FA65" box="[259,505,1469,1494]" country="Peru" latitude="-9.671945" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.20583" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" name="Quabrada Puvadvado" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Ancash">Quabrada Puvadvado</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF872A06FD9759FB8B0BFA65" box="[519,634,1470,1494]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="15" value="-9.671945">9°40'19"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF872A06FD1959FB8A62FA65" box="[649,787,1470,1494]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="15" value="-77.20583">77°12'21"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF872A06FC2B59FB8D64FA66" box="[955,1045,1470,1494]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3870.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF872A06FC2B59FB8D64FA66" box="[955,1045,1470,1494]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3870.0">3870 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF872A06FBB359F88DE6FA65" box="[1059,1175,1469,1494]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1987-02-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF872A06FBB359F88DE6FA65" box="[1059,1175,1469,1494]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1987-02-18">18.ii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF872A06FB3659FB8C5FFA65" box="[1190,1326,1469,1494]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF872A06FEB959A48816FA49" box="[297,359,1505,1530]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">537♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF872A06FEE559A488ACFA49" box="[373,477,1505,1530]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF872A06FD8B59A48B29FA49" box="[539,600,1505,1530]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">541♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF872A06FD1F59A48BBBFA49" box="[655,714,1505,1530]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">542♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF872A06FD4959A78A39FA49" box="[729,840,1506,1530]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF872A06FCCE59A78AC4FA49" box="[862,949,1506,1530]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF872A06FF575A408C6BF9D5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575A408C6BF9D5" blockId="34.[151,1437,1433,1926]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575A408830F9AD" bold="true" box="[199,321,1541,1566]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF872A06FE685A438BF9F9AE" box="[504,648,1542,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FE685A438BF9F9AE" box="[504,648,1542,1565]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">S. marmorea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. Externally very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF872A06FB805A4389B2F9F1" authority="Remeikis & Stonis. The" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis. The" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altimontana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FB805A438DC4F9AD" box="[1040,1205,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">S. altimontana</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis. The
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
combination of set of numerous very large cornuti, rounded, lobe-like processes of transtilla, and golden grey forewing with silver shining apical area distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF872A06FD635A0B8ADBF9D6" box="[755,938,1614,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriargentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FD635A0B8ADBF9D6" box="[755,938,1614,1637]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">S. auriargentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF872A06FBC15A088DCBF9D5" box="[1105,1210,1613,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FBC15A088DCBF9D5" box="[1105,1210,1613,1638]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF872A06FF575A348AE7F88D" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575A348985F91E" blockId="34.[151,1437,1433,1926]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575A348875F939" bold="true" box="[199,260,1649,1674]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF872A06FE835A348819F939" box="[275,360,1649,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF872A06FDBF5A348A77F939" author="Stonis" box="[559,774,1649,1674]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FDEC5A378BDFF939" box="[636,686,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 44, fig. 113. Forewing length 2.9–3.0 mm; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF872A06FAFB5A348981F91E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.4" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="6.45" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="6.4">6.4– 6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575AFC8B93F961" blockId="34.[151,1437,1433,1926]" box="[199,738,1721,1746]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575AFC886FF961" bold="true" box="[199,286,1721,1746]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Described in in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF872A06FE4E5AFC8BC2F961" author="Stonis" box="[478,691,1721,1746]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FDBA5AFF8B2BF961" box="[554,602,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 44.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575A988AFCF945" blockId="34.[151,1437,1433,1926]" box="[199,909,1757,1782]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575A988809F945" bold="true" box="[199,376,1757,1782]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF872A06FD855A988B9BF945" author="Stonis" box="[533,746,1757,1782]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FDF15A9B8BE3F945" box="[609,658,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 114–116.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575B448A1DF8A9" blockId="34.[151,1437,1433,1926]" box="[199,876,1793,1818]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575B4488E2F8A9" bold="true" box="[199,403,1793,1818]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF872A06FDBF5B448A75F8A9" author="Stonis" box="[559,772,1793,1818]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FDEB5B478BDDF8A9" box="[635,684,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 117.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575B608AE7F88D" blockId="34.[151,1437,1433,1926]" box="[199,918,1829,1854]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575B608832F88D" bold="true" box="[199,323,1829,1854]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF872A06FF575B0C88EFF836" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575B0C88EFF836" blockId="34.[151,1437,1433,1926]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575B0C8828F8D1" bold="true" box="[199,345,1865,1890]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF872A06FEFE5B0C88C7F8D1" box="[366,438,1865,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF872A06FBB75B0F8D11F8D1" box="[1063,1120,1866,1890]" name="Peru" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF872A06FBE15B0C8DB4F8D1" box="[1137,1221,1865,1890]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF872A06FED25B2B88EBF836" box="[322,410,1902,1926]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3870.0">3870 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
273
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273
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@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
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24.
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF872A06FF535D948A75FE58" authority="Remeikis & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[195,772,465,491]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altimontana">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF535D9488BCFE58" bold="true" box="[195,461,465,491]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Stigmella altimontana</emphasis>
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Remeikis & Stonis, 2016
|
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(
|
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|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF872A06FF635DB18863FDBF" box="[243,274,500,524]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">32</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF872A06FE8D5DB1884BFDBF" box="[285,314,500,524]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">37</figureCitation>
|
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)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF075E738D6FFDFF" blockId="34.[151,1054,566,589]" box="[151,1054,566,589]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF872A06FF075E738D6FFDFF" box="[151,1054,566,589]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF872A06FF075E738B0CFDFF" authority="Remeikis & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,637,566,588]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altimontana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF075E738806FDFF" box="[151,375,566,588]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Stigmella altimontana</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis, 2016
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF872A06FD315E738AF6FDFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3508309" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3508309" author="Stonis" box="[673,903,566,589]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FF86D250FF4625EEF2E0F825" page="51" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="2016">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF872A06FD315E738A12FDFF" author="Stonis" box="[673,867,566,589]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
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Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FD765E7D8A62FDFF" box="[742,787,566,589]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
|
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. 2016d
|
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</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 51
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs 133–142.
|
||||
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF872A06FF075E318C2DFD4B" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF075E318C2DFD4B" blockId="34.[151,1437,628,1192]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF075E3188F0FD3E" bold="true" box="[151,385,628,653]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
1 ♂ (holotype),
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF872A06FDD15E318B00FD67" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688688" collectingDate="1987-02-14" collectingDateMax="1987-02-15" collectingDateMin="1987-02-14" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="4275" latitude="-9.898055" location="Valley Ingenio" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.26111" municipality="Rio Puma Pampa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1080" specimenCount-female="541" specimenCount-male="539" stateProvince="Ancash" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF872A06FDD15E318B1DFD3F" box="[577,620,628,652]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF872A06FDEC5E318B93FD3F" box="[636,738,628,652]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF872A06FD675E308A33FD3F" box="[759,834,629,652]" name="Peru" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF872A06FC035E318A9BFD3E" box="[915,1002,628,653]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF872A06FC675E318DB5FD3F" box="[1015,1220,628,653]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF872A06FC675E318D4EFD3E" box="[1015,1087,628,653]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE Huaraz
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF872A06FB405E318CE9FD3F" box="[1232,1432,628,653]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Rio Puma Pampa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF872A06FF075ED28830FD03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF872A06FF075D948895FB14:1D7162BDFF872A06FF075ED28830FD03" box="[151,321,663,688]" country="Peru" latitude="-9.898055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.26111" municipality="Rio Puma Pampa" name="Valley Ingenio" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Ancash">Valley Ingenio</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF872A06FEDE5ED288B3FD03" box="[334,450,663,688]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="15" value="-9.898055">9°53'53"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF872A06FE405EDD8B15FD03" box="[464,612,663,688]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="15" value="-77.26111">77° 15'40"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF872A06FDE15ED28AF0FD1C" box="[625,897,663,688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.275" metricValueMax="4.35" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="4275.0" valueMax="4350.0" valueMin="4200.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF872A06FD715ED28AF0FD1C" box="[737,897,663,688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.275" metricValueMax="4.35" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="4275.0" valueMax="4350.0" valueMin="4200.0">4200–4350 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF872A06FC1F5ED28D5CFD03" box="[911,1069,663,688]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1987-02-14" valueMax="1987-02-15" valueMin="1987-02-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF872A06FC1F5ED28D5CFD03" box="[911,1069,663,688]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1987-02-14" valueMax="1987-02-15" valueMin="1987-02-14">14–15.ii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF872A06FBAB5EDD8DB2FD03" box="[1083,1219,663,688]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF872A06FF2F5EF9898CFD67" box="[191,253,700,724]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">539♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF872A06FE9C5EF98805FD67" box="[268,372,700,724]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF872A06FE255EF98882FD67" box="[437,499,700,724]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">540♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF872A06FD925EF98B18FD67" box="[514,617,700,724]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF872A06FDED5EF98C2DFD4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688669" collectingDate="1987-02-15" collectingDateMax="1987-02-18" collectingDateMin="1987-02-15" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="4100" latitude="-9.680556" location="Quabrada Pucavado" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.225555" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="539" specimenCount-male="539" stateProvince="Ancash" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF872A06FDED5EF98BD6FD60" box="[637,679,700,724]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF872A06FD265EF98A6DFD67" box="[694,796,700,724]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF872A06FCBF5EF98A88FD60" box="[815,1017,700,724]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF872A06FCBF5EF98A07FD67" box="[815,886,700,724]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE Huaraz
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF872A06FB945EF98DD8FD67" box="[1028,1193,700,724]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Cerro Cahuish</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF872A06FB245EF98CE9FD67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF872A06FF075D948895FB14:1D7162BDFF872A06FB245EF98CE9FD67" box="[1204,1432,700,724]" country="Peru" latitude="-9.680556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.225555" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" name="Quabrada Pucavado" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Ancash">Quabrada Pucavado</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF872A06FF075E9A887BFD4B" box="[151,266,735,760]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="15" value="-9.680556">9°40'50"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF872A06FE865EA588D1FD4B" box="[278,416,736,760]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="15" value="-77.225555">77°13'32"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF872A06FE3C5E9A8B01FD44" box="[428,624,735,760]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="4100.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF872A06FD895EA58B01FD44" box="[537,624,736,760]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF872A06FDEC5E9A8A6BFD4B" box="[636,794,735,760]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1987-02-15" valueMax="1987-02-18" valueMin="1987-02-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF872A06FDEC5E9A8A6BFD4B" box="[636,794,735,760]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1987-02-15" valueMax="1987-02-18" valueMin="1987-02-15">15–18.ii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF872A06FCB65EA58ADAFD4B" box="[806,939,735,760]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF872A06FB3C5E9A8D9BFD4B" box="[1196,1258,735,760]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">538♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF872A06FB685EA58C3EFD4B" box="[1272,1359,736,760]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF872A06FF575F41882EFC3B" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575F41882EFC3B" blockId="34.[151,1437,628,1192]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575F418830FCAE" bold="true" box="[199,321,772,797]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF872A06FE625F408BF3FCAF" box="[498,642,773,796]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FE625F408BF3FCAF" box="[498,642,773,796]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">S. marmorea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. Externally very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF872A06FBC75F40886BFCF3" authority="Remeikis & Stonis. The" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis. The" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriargentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FBC75F408C7FFCAF" box="[1111,1294,773,796]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">S. auriargentata</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis. The
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
combination of specific set of numerous very large cornuti, transtilla without sublateral processes, bilobed uncus, and golden grey forewing with silver shining apical area distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF872A06FBC85F088D8AFCD6" box="[1112,1275,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altimontana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FBC85F088D8AFCD6" box="[1112,1275,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">S. altimontana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF872A06FF075F2A8871FC3B" box="[151,256,879,904]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF075F2A8871FC3B" box="[151,256,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF872A06FF575FD18AE7FBD3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575FD18854FC7C" blockId="34.[151,1437,628,1192]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575FD18875FC1E" bold="true" box="[199,260,916,941]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF872A06FE855FD1881AFC1F" box="[277,363,916,941]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF872A06FD8A5FD18B87FC1E" author="Stonis" box="[538,758,916,941]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FDF95FD08BEDFC1E" box="[617,668,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 51, figs 133–135. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF872A06FB075FD18C52FC1F" box="[1175,1315,916,940]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF872A06FF075FF28850FC7C" box="[151,289,951,976]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="6.9" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="6.9" valueMin="6.1">6.1–6.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575F998B26FC46" blockId="34.[151,1437,628,1192]" box="[199,599,988,1013]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575F99886FFC46" bold="true" box="[199,286,988,1013]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Externally similar to male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF575FBA8AFEFBA4" blockId="34.[151,1437,628,1192]" box="[199,911,1023,1048]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF575FBA8809FBAB" bold="true" box="[199,376,1023,1048]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF872A06FD845FBA8B9BFBAB" author="Stonis" box="[532,746,1023,1048]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FDF158448BE3FBAB" box="[609,658,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 136–141.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF5758618A1CFB8F" blockId="34.[151,1437,628,1192]" box="[199,877,1060,1085]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF57586188E2FB8E" bold="true" box="[199,403,1060,1085]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF872A06FDBF58618A75FB8E" author="Stonis" box="[559,772,1060,1085]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FDEB58608BDDFB8E" box="[635,684,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 142.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF5758028AE7FBD3" blockId="34.[151,1437,628,1192]" box="[199,918,1095,1120]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF5758028832FBD3" bold="true" box="[199,323,1095,1120]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF872A06FF5758298895FB14" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF872A06FF5758298895FB14" blockId="34.[151,1437,628,1192]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF872A06FF5758298828FB36" bold="true" box="[199,345,1132,1157]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF872A06FEFE582988C7FB37" box="[366,438,1132,1157]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF872A06FBB758298D11FB37" box="[1063,1120,1132,1156]" name="Peru" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF872A06FBE158298DB4FB36" box="[1137,1221,1132,1157]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF872A06FED258CA8891FB14" box="[322,480,1167,1192]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.225" metricValueMax="4.35" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="4225.0" valueMax="4350.0" valueMin="4100.0">4100–4350 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
227
data/90/07/85/90078570FF882A09FF075ED58DDDFADE.xml
Normal file
227
data/90/07/85/90078570FF882A09FF075ED58DDDFADE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="03F8EAB97802A85A130485F4FC9C2EEF">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EF61569831F7FB19FEC781E931DBB0AE">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="13091AA1A1DC09FFE16F4EF71E68122C">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="4359830AFF882A09FF075ED58B14FD19" bold="true" box="[151,613,655,682]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF075ED58B14FD19" bold="true" box="[151,613,655,682]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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34.
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FF535ECA8B14FD19" ID-CoL="52LXY" authority="Meyrick, 1915" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1915" box="[195,613,655,682]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuprata">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF535ECA88E6FD1A" bold="true" box="[195,407,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Stigmella cuprata</emphasis>
|
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(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF882A09FE365ED58B2CFD19" author="Meyrick" box="[422,605,656,682]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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)
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF075EF7882FFD78" blockId="45.[151,613,655,715]" box="[151,350,690,715]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF882A09FF0F5EF78996FD78" box="[159,231,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF882A09FF635EF68872FD78" box="[243,259,691,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF882A09FE9F5EF6885CFD78" box="[271,301,691,715]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">32</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF882A09FEA95EF68827FD78" box="[313,342,691,715]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">37</figureCitation>
|
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)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF882A09FF075EBF8D66FC9C" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF075EBF8B55FCA3" blockId="45.[151,1047,762,815]" box="[151,548,762,784]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF882A09FF075EBF8B55FCA3" box="[151,548,762,784]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FF075EBF8B51FCA3" ID-CoL="6RWQB" authority="Meyrick, 1915: 255" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityPageNumber="255" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,544,762,784]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Nepticula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuprata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF075EBF883EFCA3" box="[151,335,762,784]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Nepticula cuprata</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF882A09FEC45EBF8B51FCA3" author="Meyrick" box="[340,544,762,784]" page="255" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1915">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF882A09FEC45EBF889CFCA3" author="Meyrick" box="[340,493,762,784]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 255
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF075F5C8D66FC9C" blockId="45.[151,1047,762,815]" box="[151,1047,793,815]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF882A09FF075F5C8D66FC9C" box="[151,1047,793,815]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FF075F5C8A3EFC9C" ID-CoL="52LXY" authority="(Meyrick, 1915) in Puplesis & Robinson 2000: 24" authorityName="(Meyrick, 1915) in Puplesis & Robinson" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,847,793,815]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuprata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF075F5C883AFC9C" box="[151,331,793,815]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Stigmella cuprata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF882A09FEC85F5C8881FC9C" author="Meyrick" box="[344,496,793,815]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF882A09FD875F5C8A3EFC9C" author="Puplesis" box="[535,847,793,815]" page="24" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="2000">
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF882A09FD875F5C8A5BFC9C" author="Puplesis" box="[535,810,793,815]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 24
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 25, figs 15, 90, 91.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF882A09FF075F198AC3FC2B" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF075F198AC3FC2B" blockId="45.[151,1437,860,1389]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF075F19880EFCC6" bold="true" box="[151,383,860,885]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
. 1 ♂ (lectotype),
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF882A09FDCE5F198ADFFC2B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688676" collectingDate="1914-07" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Peru" elevation="2370" location="Matucana" municipality="Parish" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF882A09FDCE5F198B95FCC7" box="[606,740,860,884]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
(sex unknown; see Remarks),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF882A09FBCC5F198DD6FCC0" box="[1116,1191,860,883]" name="Peru" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF882A09FB285F198C58FCC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF882A09FF075ED58DDDFADE:1D7162BDFF882A09FB285F198C58FCC0" box="[1208,1321,860,883]" country="Peru" municipality="Parish" name="Matucana" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Matucana</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF882A09FAAA5F198CE6FCC0" box="[1338,1431,860,884]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.37" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="2370.0">
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<elevation id="9383D355FF882A09FAAA5F198CE6FCC0" box="[1338,1431,860,884]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.37" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="2370.0">2370 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF882A09FF075F3A8987FC2B" box="[151,246,895,920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1914-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF882A09FF075F3A8987FC2B" box="[151,246,895,920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1914-07">vii.1914</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF882A09FE915F3A883BFC2B" box="[257,330,895,920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Parish</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. 28848
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF882A09FDF85FC58BCDFC2B" box="[616,700,896,920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF882A09FD5B5F3A8A44FC2B" box="[715,821,895,920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF882A09FCDC5FC58AD7FC2B" box="[844,934,896,920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF882A09FF575FE18D22FBB6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF575FE18D22FBB6" blockId="45.[151,1437,860,1389]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF575FE18830FC0E" bold="true" box="[199,321,932,957]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FE7F5FE08B36FC0F" box="[495,583,933,956]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FE7F5FE08B36FC0F" box="[495,583,933,956]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S. nivea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. The combination of closely juxtaposed processes of gnathos, one pointed apical processes of valva, distally narrowed and bilobed uncus, long vinculum, and a band of very large, horn-like cornuti distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FDA95FA88BDDFBB7" box="[569,684,1005,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuprata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FDA95FA88BDDFBB7" box="[569,684,1005,1028]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S. cuprata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other members of the group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF882A09FF57584A8A16FB0B" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF57584A88DDFBFF" blockId="45.[151,1437,860,1389]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF57584A8875FB9B" bold="true" box="[199,260,1039,1064]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF882A09FE85584A881DFB9B" box="[277,364,1039,1064]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Redescribed in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF882A09FDA6584A8A1CFB9B" author="Puplesis" box="[566,877,1039,1064]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 24, 25, fig. 15. Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF882A09FAAC58558CE9FB94" box="[1340,1432,1040,1064]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF882A09FEDE587188D6FBFF" box="[334,423,1076,1100]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF5758128B2FFBC3" blockId="45.[151,1437,860,1389]" box="[199,606,1111,1136]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF575812886FFBC3" bold="true" box="[199,286,1111,1136]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Not studied (see Remarks).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF5758398ABCFB27" blockId="45.[151,1437,860,1389]" box="[199,973,1148,1173]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF5758398800FB26" bold="true" box="[199,369,1148,1173]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF882A09FD8558398A35FB27" author="Puplesis" box="[533,836,1148,1173]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 90, 91.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF5758DA8A16FB0B" blockId="45.[151,1437,860,1389]" box="[199,871,1183,1208]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF5758DA8832FB0B" bold="true" box="[199,323,1183,1208]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
. Adults fly in July. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF882A09FF5758818CFEFB6F" box="[199,1423,1220,1245]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF5758818CFEFB6F" blockId="45.[151,1437,860,1389]" box="[199,1423,1220,1245]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF5758818828FB6E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1220,1245]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF882A09FEF8588188DCFB6F" box="[360,429,1220,1245]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF882A09FC3A58818A92FB6F" box="[938,995,1220,1244]" name="Peru" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Matucana) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF882A09FAA258818CFBFB6F" box="[1330,1418,1220,1244]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.37" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="2370.0">2370 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF882A09FF5758A28DDDFADE" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF5758A28DDDFADE" blockId="45.[151,1437,860,1389]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF5758A28845FAB3" bold="true" box="[199,308,1255,1280]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF882A09FED358A28BF7FAB3" author="Puplesis" box="[323,646,1255,1280]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
have redefined
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FCAE58A28D77FAB3" box="[830,1030,1255,1280]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuprata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FCAE58A28D77FAB3" box="[830,1030,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Stigmella cuprata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the male
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF882A09FB2858A28C52FAB3" box="[1208,1315,1255,1280]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. The other specimen of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF882A09FEBC5948882DFA96" box="[300,348,1293,1317]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
series is probably a female. However, it extremely rubbed, badly pinned, and with few or no traces of pattern. It was impossible to tell whether it is likely to be conspecific with the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF882A09FB11596A8D99FAFB" box="[1153,1256,1327,1352]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF882A09FAB1596A8825FADF" author="Puplesis" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
have therefore not dissected it. No external features remain that are distinct.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
282
data/90/07/85/90078570FF882A0AFF0759858A66FE63.xml
Normal file
282
data/90/07/85/90078570FF882A0AFF0759858A66FE63.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
|
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<mods:title id="28F2E092E9B3BFB0781389FD636D38F2">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF0759858BA2FA69" bold="true" box="[151,723,1471,1498]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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35.
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FF5359FA8BA2FA69" authority="Diskus & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[195,723,1471,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ageratinae">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF5359FA88CAFA6A" bold="true" box="[195,443,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Stigmella ageratinae</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis, 2016
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
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|
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<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF0759A78B76FA48" blockId="45.[151,723,1471,1531]" box="[151,519,1506,1531]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF882A09FF0F59A78994FA48" box="[159,229,1506,1531]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF882A09FF6359A6884DFA48" box="[243,316,1507,1531]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">19–24</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF882A09FED759A78814FA48" box="[327,357,1506,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">35</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF882A09FEE159A688FEFA48" box="[369,399,1507,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF882A09FE0B59A7888EFA48" box="[411,511,1506,1531]" captionStart="FIGURES 131 – 138" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1886,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,201,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 131 – 138. Leaf-mines of Stigmella species. 131, 132, S. calceolarifoliae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Calceolaria sp.; 133, same, leaf-mine; 134, S. clinopodiella Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Clinopodium axillare (Rusby) Harley; 135, same, leaf-mine; 136, S. ageratinae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Ageratina pentlandiana (DC.) R. M. King & H. Rob.; 137, 138, same, leaf-mines (after Stonis et al. 2016 d)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556909/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">136–138</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF882A09FF075A6F8AAEF9F3" box="[151,991,1578,1600]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF075A6F8AAEF9F3" blockId="45.[151,991,1578,1600]" box="[151,991,1578,1600]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF882A09FF075A6F8AAEF9F3" box="[151,991,1578,1600]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FF075A6F8A50F9F3" authority="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016d: 75" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al." authorityPageNumber="75" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,801,1578,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ageratinae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF075A6F881BF9F3" box="[151,362,1578,1600]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Stigmella ageratinae</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis, in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF882A09FDAC5A6F8A50F9F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3500414" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3500414" author="Stonis" box="[572,801,1578,1600]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FFFED22CFF46240DF4A8FF06" page="75" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF882A09FDAC5A6F8B8CF9F3" author="Stonis" box="[572,765,1578,1600]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FD115A6E8BDFF9F3" box="[641,686,1578,1600]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 75
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–79, figs 213–229.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF882A09FF075A288B1CF941" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF075A288B1CF941" blockId="45.[151,1436,1645,2030]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF075A2888F1F935" bold="true" box="[151,384,1645,1670]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
1 ♂ (paratype, from mature pupa),
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF882A09FC9E5A2B8B18F941" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688691" collectingDate="2014-04-28" collectingDateMax="2014-05" collectingDateMin="2014-04-28" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="R. M. King & H. Rob. & A. Diskus" country="Bolivia" elevation="3930" latitude="-16.161667" location="Copacabana" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.088615" municipality="Lake Titicaca" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1192" specimenCount-female="597" specimenCount-male="595" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF882A09FC9E5A2B8A46F936" box="[782,823,1646,1670]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF882A09FCD65A288ADFF935" box="[838,942,1645,1670]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF882A09FC505A2B8D47F935" box="[960,1078,1646,1670]" name="Bolivia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF882A09FBD15A288DBBF935" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF882A0AFF0759858A66FE63:1D7162BDFF882A09FBD15A288DBBF935" box="[1089,1226,1645,1670]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-16.161667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.088615" municipality="Lake Titicaca" name="Copacabana" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Copacabana</location>
|
||||
(southern shore of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF882A09FF075AD48844F919" box="[151,309,1681,1706]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Lake Titicaca</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF882A09FED85AD488B8F919" box="[328,457,1681,1706]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="15" value="-16.161667">16°09'42"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF882A09FE465AD48B11F919" box="[470,608,1681,1706]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" precision="15" value="-69.088615">69°05'19"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF882A09FDFD5AD48A42F91A" box="[621,819,1681,1706]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="3930.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF882A09FD4B5AD78A42F91A" box="[731,819,1682,1706]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="3930.0">3930 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, mining larvae
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="ABB2779BFF882A09FC735AD78C63F919" box="[995,1298,1681,1706]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FB965AD78C63F919" box="[1030,1298,1681,1706]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ageratina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentlandiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FB965AD78C63F919" box="[1030,1298,1681,1706]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Ageratina pentlandiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
(DC.)
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF882A09FAF25AD789BEF97D" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">R.M. King</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF882A09FE905AF38810F97D" box="[256,353,1717,1742]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">H. Rob.</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF882A09FEE35AF0889DF97D" box="[371,492,1717,1742]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2014-04-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF882A09FEE35AF0889DF97D" box="[371,492,1717,1742]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2014-04-28">28.iv.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, ex pupa
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF882A09FDF95AF38BC6F97D" box="[617,695,1718,1742]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2014-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF882A09FDF95AF38BC6F97D" box="[617,695,1718,1742]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2014-05">v.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, field card no. 5171,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF882A09FC555AF38D4FF97D" box="[965,1086,1717,1742]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF882A09FACF5AF08CEDF97D" box="[1375,1436,1717,1742]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">595♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF882A09FF0E5A9F8874F941" box="[158,261,1754,1778]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF882A09FED45A9C88F1F941" box="[324,384,1753,1778]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">596♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF882A09FE1E5A9C8885F941" box="[398,500,1753,1778]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF882A09FD9A5A9F8B10F941" box="[522,609,1754,1778]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF882A09FF575AB88DF8F831" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF575AB88DF8F831" blockId="45.[151,1436,1645,2030]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF575AB88830F8A5" bold="true" box="[199,321,1789,1814]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FE6B5ABB8B26F8A6" box="[507,599,1790,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FE6B5ABB8B26F8A6" box="[507,599,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S. nivea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. The combination of golden cream forewing with fuscous markings, bilobed uncus, closely juxtaposed processes of gnathos, and specific set of large horn-like cornuti distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FEA05B0388B5F8EE" box="[304,452,1862,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ageratinae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FEA05B0388B5F8EE" box="[304,452,1862,1885]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S. ageratinae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FDFB5B008BA5F8ED" box="[619,724,1861,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FDFB5B008BA5F8ED" box="[619,724,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, including the members of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FB165B038DB3F8EE" box="[1158,1218,1862,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FB165B038DB3F8EE" box="[1158,1218,1862,1885]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">nivea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. The host-plant
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FE9E5B2F8BDDF831" box="[270,684,1897,1922]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ageratina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentlandiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FE9E5B2F8B68F831" box="[270,537,1897,1922]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Ageratina pentlandiana</emphasis>
|
||||
(Asteraceae)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also makes this species highly distinctive.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF882A0AFF575BC88DC8FE34" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF575BC88D5BF815" blockId="45.[151,1436,1645,2030]" box="[199,1066,1933,1958]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF575BC88875F815" bold="true" box="[199,260,1933,1958]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. Similar to female; known only from mature pupa (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF882A09FCD65BC88D6CF815" author="Stonis" box="[838,1053,1933,1958]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FC045BCB8AB5F815" box="[916,964,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF575BF488E6F85E" blockId="45.[151,1436,1645,2030]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF575BF4886FF879" bold="true" box="[199,286,1969,1994]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF882A09FEA35BF488FDF879" box="[307,396,1969,1994]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF882A09FDD85BF48A5EF879" author="Stonis" box="[584,815,1969,1994]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FD0A5BF78BA0F879" box="[666,721,1969,1994]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 75, figs 213, 214. Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF882A09FAA95BF78CE9F87A" box="[1337,1432,1970,1994]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF882A09FE995B9088E2F85E" box="[265,403,2005,2030]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="5.55" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="5.5">5.5–5.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8B2A0AFF575CD28AFEFF03" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,464]" box="[199,911,151,176]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF575CD28800FF03" bold="true" box="[199,369,151,176]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF8B2A0AFD845CD28B9BFF03" author="Stonis" box="[532,746,151,176]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFDF15CDC8BE3FF03" box="[609,658,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 215–220.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8B2A0AFF575CF98AD8FF67" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,464]" box="[199,937,188,213]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF575CF988E2FF66" bold="true" box="[199,403,188,213]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF8B2A0AFDBF5CF98A75FF66" author="Stonis" box="[559,772,188,213]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFDEB5CF88BDDFF66" box="[635,684,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 221–223.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8B2A0AFF575C9A8DC8FE34" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF575C9A8832FF4B" bold="true" box="[199,323,223,248]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8B2A0AFEC55C9A8889FF4B" box="[341,504,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 131 – 138" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1886,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,201,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 131 – 138. Leaf-mines of Stigmella species. 131, 132, S. calceolarifoliae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Calceolaria sp.; 133, same, leaf-mine; 134, S. clinopodiella Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Clinopodium axillare (Rusby) Harley; 135, same, leaf-mine; 136, S. ageratinae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Ageratina pentlandiana (DC.) R. M. King & H. Rob.; 137, 138, same, leaf-mines (after Stonis et al. 2016 d)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556909/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 136–138</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larva mines in leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8B2A0AFCA85CA58D37FF4B" box="[824,1094,223,248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ageratina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentlandiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFCA85CA58D37FF4B" box="[824,1094,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ageratina pentlandiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(DC.) R.M. King & H. Rob. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8B2A0AFF0E5D41886DFEAF" box="[158,284,260,284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8B2A0AFEA45D4188E7FEAE" box="[308,406,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 131 – 138" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1886,1909]" captionTargetBox="[155,1427,201,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[151,1436,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 131 – 138. Leaf-mines of Stigmella species. 131, 132, S. calceolarifoliae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Calceolaria sp.; 133, same, leaf-mine; 134, S. clinopodiella Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Clinopodium axillare (Rusby) Harley; 135, same, leaf-mine; 136, S. ageratinae Diškus & Stonis, 2016, host-plant Ageratina pentlandiana (DC.) R. M. King & H. Rob.; 137, 138, same, leaf-mines (after Stonis et al. 2016 d)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556909/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 136</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larva pale yellow with indistinct intestine and dark brown head; mine in April. Leaf-mine as a gallery strongly contorted in distal third (therefore resembling a blotch) (
|
||||
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|
||||
). Black-brown to black frass gathered into a wide central line with wide margins of the gallery remaining unfilled. Larval exit slit on upper side of the leaf. Cocoon beige to pale beige; length
|
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, maximum width
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.
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8B2A0AFF575DD18A66FE63" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF575DD18828FE1E" bold="true" box="[199,345,404,429]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Distribution</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8B2A0AFEF85DD188C1FE1F" box="[360,432,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8B2A0AFE2E5DD188AFFE1F" box="[446,478,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">22</figureCitation>
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). This species occurs in the Altiplano of the Bolivian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF8B2A0AFB045DD18D9DFE1E" box="[1172,1260,404,429]" name="Bolivia" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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: southern shore of Lake Titicaca) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8B2A0AFDB45DFD8B08FE7C" box="[548,633,440,464]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="3930.0">3930 m</quantity>
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(
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8B2A0AFD185DF28A7AFE63" box="[648,779,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 19–24</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
106
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106
data/90/07/85/90078570FF8A2A0BFF07587C8B32FA26.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
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The
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8A2A0BFF5F587C8887FBE0" ID-CoL="6ZSPM" box="[207,502,1081,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudodigitata">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF5F587C8887FBE0" bold="true" box="[207,502,1081,1107]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Stigmella pseudodigitata</emphasis>
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group (designated here) (species 38)
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<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF07583A8B32FA26" blockId="47.[151,1436,1151,1429]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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Diagnostics (
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): forewing without fascia, mostly brown, slightly speckled with dark brown scales or scales with blue and purple iridescence. In male genitalia, phallus with with a specific set of cornuti comprised of one large faceted cornutus and long digitate cornuti; uncus truncated; valva with one very long apical processes; transtilla with very short sublateral processes or without processes; vinculum with short ventral plate and rather small lateral lobes. Currently the group comprises of two very similar but still different Andean species: one from
|
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<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF8A2A0BFF0759718877FAFE" box="[151,262,1332,1357]" name="Argentina" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8A2A0BFE8859708BB6FAFE" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" box="[280,711,1332,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudodigitatta">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFE8859708895FAFE" box="[280,484,1332,1357]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S. pseudodigitatta</emphasis>
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Remeikis & Stonis
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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), the other from
|
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<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF8A2A0BFC1959718AADFAFE" box="[905,988,1332,1357]" name="Bolivia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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(
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8A2A0BFC7E59708C5BFAFE" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[1006,1322,1332,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azulella" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFC7E59708D15FAFE" box="[1006,1124,1332,1357]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S. azulella</emphasis>
|
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Diškus & Stonis
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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,
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF8A2A0BFAA759718CE0FAFF" box="[1335,1425,1332,1357]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFAA759718CFDFAFE" bold="true" box="[1335,1420,1332,1357]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
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.
|
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
) Trophic relationships unknown (host-plant of
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8A2A0BFD24591D8A5CFAC3" box="[692,813,1367,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azulella">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFD24591D8A5CFAC3" box="[692,813,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S. azulella</emphasis>
|
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|
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remains unidentified); leaf-mine as a very long and narrow gallery along the leaf-margin).
|
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</paragraph>
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267
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<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF075D6D8A6DFEF1" blockId="47.[151,796,295,355]" box="[151,796,295,322]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF075D6D8A6DFEF1" bold="true" box="[151,796,295,322]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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37.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8A2A0BFF535D628A6DFEF1" authority="Remeikis & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[195,796,295,322]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnispinella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF535D628897FEF2" bold="true" box="[195,486,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Stigmella magnispinella</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis, 2016
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF075D0F88F9FED0" blockId="47.[151,796,295,355]" box="[151,392,330,355]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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(
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFF0F5D0F8996FED0" box="[159,231,330,355]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFF635D0E8872FED0" box="[243,259,331,355]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">9</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFE9F5D0E885CFED0" box="[271,301,331,355]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,208,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 12 – 14, 17, 18, habitats, Peru; 15, 16, distribution maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556877/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFEA95D0E8829FED0" box="[313,344,331,355]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFEF35D0E88F1FED0" box="[355,384,331,355]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8A2A0BFF075DD78D91FE1B" box="[151,1248,402,424]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF075DD78D91FE1B" blockId="47.[151,1248,402,424]" box="[151,1248,402,424]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF8A2A0BFF075DD78D91FE1B" box="[151,1248,402,424]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8A2A0BFF075DD78A12FE1B" authority="Remeikis & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016f: 571" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis, in Stonis et al." authorityPageNumber="571" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,867,402,424]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnispinella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF075DD788FDFE1B" box="[151,396,402,424]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Stigmella magnispinella</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis, in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF8A2A0BFDE75DD78A12FE1B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3508862" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3508862" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F19822F3-B4E5-4BAA-80F1-1B32540D5CBD" author="Stonis" box="[631,867,402,424]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A4145CFFA10B6D7EE6FF53899EFA8D" page="571" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF8A2A0BFDE75DD78A45FE1B" author="Stonis" box="[631,820,402,424]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refString="Stonis, J. R., Remeikis, A., Diskus, A. & Gerulaitis, V. (2016 f) The Ando-Patagonian Stigmella magnispinella group (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae) with description of new species from Ecuador, Peru and Argentina Zootaxa, 4200 (4), 561 - 579. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4200.4.7" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="f">
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Stonis
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFD2C5DD68B98FE1B" box="[700,745,402,424]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
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. 2016f
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 571
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–572, figs 4, 5, 17–20, 29–32, 38, 39.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8A2A0BFF075D908B4DFDEA" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF075D908B4DFDEA" blockId="47.[151,1436,469,998]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
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<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF8A2A0BFF075D908D1BFDA2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688672" collectingDate="1987-03-10" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="3370" latitude="-14.7919445" location="Material" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-74.45528" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="545" specimenCount-male="545" stateProvince="Ayacucho" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF075D9088F1FE5D" bold="true" box="[151,384,469,494]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
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<location id="1D7162BDFF8A2A0BFF075D90898EFE5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF8A2A0BFF075D6D8B30FC55:1D7162BDFF8A2A0BFF075D90898EFE5D" box="[151,255,469,494]" country="Peru" latitude="-14.7919445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-74.45528" name="Material" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Ayacucho">Material</location>
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examined
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8A2A0BFE065D9388B9FE5E" box="[406,456,470,494]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF8A2A0BFE4E5D908B37FE5D" box="[478,582,469,494]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
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),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF8A2A0BFDF05D938BDAFE5E" box="[608,683,470,493]" name="Peru" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF8A2A0BFC9A5D908A0DFE5D" box="[778,892,469,494]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
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||||
,
|
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<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF8A2A0BFC1E5D908D17FE5D" box="[910,1126,469,494]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<quantity id="DF569983FF8A2A0BFC1E5D908AADFE5D" box="[910,988,469,494]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
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W Puquio
|
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</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF8A2A0BFBE95D938D8BFE5D" box="[1145,1274,470,494]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="15" value="-14.7919445">14°47'31"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF8A2A0BFA9E5D938CE9FE5D" box="[1294,1432,470,494]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="15" value="-74.45528">74°27'19"W</geoCoordinate>
|
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, elevation about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8A2A0BFEDA5DBC88D3FDA2" box="[330,418,505,529]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="3370.0">
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<elevation id="9383D355FF8A2A0BFEDA5DBC88D3FDA2" box="[330,418,505,529]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="3370.0">3370 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF8A2A0BFE3E5DBC8B58FDA2" box="[430,553,505,529]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1987-03-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF8A2A0BFE3E5DBC8B58FDA2" box="[430,553,505,529]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1987-03-10">10.iii.1987</collectingDate>
|
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</date>
|
||||
,
|
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<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF8A2A0BFDA65DBC8BCAFDA2" box="[566,699,505,529]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8A2A0BFC2E5DBC8A8DFDA2" box="[958,1020,505,529]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">544♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF8A2A0BFB9A5DBC8D10FDA2" box="[1034,1121,505,529]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF8A2A0BFBE55DBC8B49FDEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688680" collectingDate="1987-02-18" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="3870" latitude="-9.651388" location="Quabrada Puvadvado" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.22611" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="550" specimenCount-female="550" stateProvince="Ancash" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8A2A0BFBE55DBC8DD1FDA2" box="[1141,1184,505,529]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF8A2A0BFB635DBC8C3BFDA2" box="[1267,1354,505,529]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF8A2A0BFAC55DBC8868FD86" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
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<quantity id="DF569983FF8A2A0BFAC55DBC8CEDFDA2" box="[1365,1436,505,529]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE Huaraz
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF8A2A0BFEBB5E5B88A6FD85" box="[299,471,541,566]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Cerro Cahuish</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
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<location id="1D7162BDFF8A2A0BFE785E588B93FD85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF8A2A0BFF075D6D8B30FC55:1D7162BDFF8A2A0BFE785E588B93FD85" box="[488,738,541,566]" country="Peru" latitude="-9.651388" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.22611" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" name="Quabrada Puvadvado" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Ancash">Quabrada Puvadvado</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF8A2A0BFD645E588A16FD85" box="[756,871,541,566]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="15" value="-9.651388">9°39'05"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF8A2A0BFCE95E5B8D75FD85" box="[889,1028,542,566]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="15" value="-77.22611">77°13'34"W</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
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<quantity id="DF569983FF8A2A0BFB865E5B8D02FD86" box="[1046,1139,542,566]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="3870.0">
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<elevation id="9383D355FF8A2A0BFB865E5B8D02FD86" box="[1046,1139,542,566]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="3870.0">3870 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF8A2A0BFB165E588D88FD85" box="[1158,1273,541,566]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1987-02-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF8A2A0BFB165E588D88FD85" box="[1158,1273,541,566]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1987-02-18">18.ii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF8A2A0BFA9C5E5B8CE9FD85" box="[1292,1432,541,566]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8A2A0BFE1F5E0488BBFDE9" box="[399,458,577,602]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">548♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF8A2A0BFE495E048B41FDEA" box="[473,560,577,601]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8A2A0BFF575E208BEAFD75" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF575E208BEAFD75" blockId="47.[151,1436,469,998]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF575E208830FDCD" bold="true" box="[199,321,613,638]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8A2A0BFE665E208A77FDCD" box="[502,774,613,638]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnispinella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFE665E208A77FDCD" box="[502,774,613,638]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Stigmella magnispinella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of very wide lobes of uncus, two large apical processes of valva, short ventral plate of vinculum, and specific set of cornuti distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8A2A0BFA175ECF8847FD75" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnispinella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFA175ECF8847FD75" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S. magnispinella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all members of the group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8A2A0BFF575E948A86FC2D" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF575E9489BBFCBE" blockId="47.[151,1436,469,998]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF575E948875FD59" bold="true" box="[199,260,721,746]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFE835E948819FD59" box="[275,360,721,746]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF8A2A0BFD825E948B94FD59" author="Stonis" box="[530,741,721,746]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refString="Stonis, J. R., Remeikis, A., Diskus, A. & Gerulaitis, V. (2016 f) The Ando-Patagonian Stigmella magnispinella group (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae) with description of new species from Ecuador, Peru and Argentina Zootaxa, 4200 (4), 561 - 579. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4200.4.7" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="f">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFDCF5E978BE0FD59" box="[607,657,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016f
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 572, figs 38, 39. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8A2A0BFBE05E978DB8FD5A" box="[1136,1225,722,746]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8A2A0BFAD85E9489B7FCBE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="5.15" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="5.1">5.1–5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF575F5C8890FC81" blockId="47.[151,1436,469,998]" box="[199,481,793,818]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF575F5C886FFC81" bold="true" box="[199,286,793,818]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Similar to male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF575F788AD6FCE5" blockId="47.[151,1436,469,998]" box="[199,935,829,854]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF575F788809FCE5" bold="true" box="[199,376,829,854]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF8A2A0BFD855F788B97FCE5" author="Stonis" box="[533,742,829,854]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refString="Stonis, J. R., Remeikis, A., Diskus, A. & Gerulaitis, V. (2016 f) The Ando-Patagonian Stigmella magnispinella group (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae) with description of new species from Ecuador, Peru and Argentina Zootaxa, 4200 (4), 561 - 579. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4200.4.7" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="f">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFDF15F7B8BE3FCE5" box="[609,658,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016f
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 4, 5, 17–20.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF575F248AF8FCC9" blockId="47.[151,1436,469,998]" box="[199,905,865,890]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF575F2488E2FCC9" bold="true" box="[199,403,865,890]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF8A2A0BFDBF5F248A71FCC9" author="Stonis" box="[559,768,865,890]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refString="Stonis, J. R., Remeikis, A., Diskus, A. & Gerulaitis, V. (2016 f) The Ando-Patagonian Stigmella magnispinella group (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae) with description of new species from Ecuador, Peru and Argentina Zootaxa, 4200 (4), 561 - 579. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4200.4.7" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="f">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFDEB5F278BDDFCC9" box="[635,684,865,890]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016f
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 29–32.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF575FC08A86FC2D" blockId="47.[151,1436,469,998]" box="[199,1015,901,926]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF575FC08832FC2D" bold="true" box="[199,323,901,926]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
. Adults fly in February–March. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8A2A0BFF575FEC8B30FC55" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF575FEC8B30FC55" blockId="47.[151,1436,469,998]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF575FEC8828FC71" bold="true" box="[199,345,937,962]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFEFE5FEC88C8FC71" box="[366,441,937,962]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Known from two localities in the Andean
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF8A2A0BFC475FEF8D7BFC72" box="[983,1034,938,961]" name="Peru" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF8A2A0BFBFC5FEC8DAAFC71" box="[1132,1243,937,962]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF8A2A0BFA8D5FEC8C02FC71" box="[1309,1395,937,962]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) at elevations ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8A2A0BFEA65F8B88A0FC56" box="[310,465,974,998]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.62" metricValueMax="3.87" metricValueMin="3.37" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="3620.0" valueMax="3870.0" valueMin="3370.0">3370–3870 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFE705F888B45FC55" box="[480,564,973,998]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,208,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 12 – 14, 17, 18, habitats, Peru; 15, 16, distribution maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556877/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
222
data/90/07/85/90078570FF8A2A14FF0759AD8B24FD43.xml
Normal file
222
data/90/07/85/90078570FF8A2A14FF0759AD8B24FD43.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
|
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<mods:title id="A6F541AB705B2B7A3915944ADB528052">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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38.
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8A2A0BFF5359A28B18F9B1" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[195,617,1511,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azulella" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF5359A288E8F9B2" bold="true" box="[195,409,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Stigmella azulella</emphasis>
|
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Diškus & Stonis
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF8A2A0BFDE659AD8BA2F9B1" box="[630,723,1512,1538]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
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|
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|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFF0F5A4F8996F990" box="[159,231,1546,1571]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFF635A4F884DF990" box="[243,316,1546,1571]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">25–28</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFED75A4E8814F990" box="[327,357,1547,1571]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">32</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFEE15A4E88FEF990" box="[369,399,1547,1571]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFE0B5A4E8892F990" box="[411,483,1547,1571]" captionStart="FIGURES 92 – 94" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1949,1972]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[153,1433,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 92 – 94. Male genitalia of Stigmella azulella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 92, 93, capsule, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 666; 94, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556897/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">92–94</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8A2A0BFF075A178B4FF900" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF075A178B4FF900" blockId="47.[151,1437,1618,2003]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF8A2A0BFF075A178B4BF900" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688687" collectingDate="2014-04-25" collectingDateMax="2014-05" collectingDateMin="2014-04-25" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="A. Diskus" country="Bolivia" elevation="2030" location="Nor Yungas Province" municipality="Coroico" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="667" specimenCount-male="667" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF075A178837F9D8" bold="true" box="[151,326,1618,1643]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF8A2A0BFF075A1789A3F9D8" box="[151,210,1618,1643]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF8A2A0BFEDD5A1788CBF9D8" box="[333,442,1618,1643]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8A2A0BFE555A1688ADF9D9" box="[453,476,1619,1642]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF8A2A0BFE795A168B10F9D8" box="[489,609,1619,1643]" name="Bolivia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF8A2A0BFDFC5A168A10F9D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF8A2A14FF0759AD8B24FD43:1D7162BDFF8A2A0BFDFC5A168A10F9D8" box="[620,865,1618,1643]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Coroico" name="Nor Yungas Province" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Nor Yungas Province</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF8A2A0BFCFD5A178ABBF9D8" box="[877,970,1618,1643]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Coroico</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, 16°11'49˝S, 67°43'07˝W,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF8A2A0BFB655A1789DEF93D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="2030.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8A2A0BFAF45A1689DEF93D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="2030.0">2030 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, mining larvae on leaves of an unidentified plant
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF8A2A0BFD615A338A1BF93C" box="[753,874,1654,1679]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2014-04-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF8A2A0BFD615A338A1BF93C" box="[753,874,1654,1679]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2014-04-25">25.iv.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, ex pupa
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF8A2A0BFC4B5A328D58F93C" box="[987,1065,1655,1679]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2014-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF8A2A0BFC4B5A328D58F93C" box="[987,1065,1655,1679]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2014-05">v.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, field card no. 5164,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF8A2A0BFAB35A328CE9F93C" box="[1315,1432,1654,1679]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8A2A0BFE1E5ADF88BDF900" box="[398,460,1690,1715]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">666♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF8A2A0BFE4B5ADE8B43F900" box="[475,562,1691,1715]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8A2A0BFF575AFB8C06F8AD" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF575AFB8C06F8AD" blockId="47.[151,1437,1618,2003]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF575AFB8830F964" bold="true" box="[199,321,1726,1751]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8A2A0BFE655AFA8BC9F964" box="[501,696,1726,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudodigitata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFE655AFA8BC9F964" box="[501,696,1726,1751]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S. pseudodigitata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. The combination of blue and purple scales on the forewing, closely juxtaposed caudal processes of gnathos, and specific set of cornuti distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8A2A0BFB6C5AA68C03F948" box="[1276,1394,1762,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azulella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFB6C5AA68C03F948" box="[1276,1394,1762,1787]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S. azulella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFAEA5AA789B9F8AC" bold="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF8A2A0BFAEA5AA789B9F8AC" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8A2A0BFEE05B4388A8F8AC" box="[368,473,1798,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFEE05B4388A8F8AC" box="[368,473,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, including the most similar and probably closely related
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8A2A0BFB3E5B428C01F8AC" box="[1198,1392,1798,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudodigitata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFB3E5B428DCDF8AD" box="[1198,1212,1799,1822]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFB5A5B438C01F8AC" box="[1226,1392,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">pseudodigitata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8A2A14FF575B6F8B7CFDD3" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A14FF575B6F8C51FF44" blockId="47.[151,1437,1618,2003]" lastBlockId="48.[151,1437,151,752]" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF575B6F8875F8F0" bold="true" box="[199,260,1834,1859]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFE835B6F8816F8F0" box="[275,359,1834,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8A2A0BFDEE5B6E8BA7F8F1" box="[638,726,1835,1859]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8A2A0BFC095B6F8A80F8F1" box="[921,1009,1834,1859]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head: palpi pale ochre cream; frontal tuft dark ferruginous; collar and scape golden cream to ochre cream; antenna slightly longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 24–26, dark brown to grey with some golden gloss and blue iridescence. Thorax, tegula, forewing and its fringe concolorous, pale brownish grey with strong blue and little purple iridescence (on certain angle of view forewing may look ferruginous with a fuscous apical spot); underside of forewing dark grey, without spots. Hindwing and its fringe pale brownish grey on upper side and underside, with golden gloss but without spots or blue iridescence. Legs dark grey-brown on upper side, grey on underside. Abdomen fuscous grey, metallic glossy on upper side, grey on underside; anal tufts grey cream to cream; genital plates yellowish cream.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF952A14FF575D4188D3FEAE" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,418,260,285]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF575D41886FFEAE" bold="true" box="[199,286,260,285]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF952A14FF575D628B36FE46" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF575D628806FEF3" bold="true" box="[199,375,295,320]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF952A14FE1B5D628B64FEF3" box="[395,533,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 92 – 94" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1949,1972]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[153,1433,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 92 – 94. Male genitalia of Stigmella azulella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 92, 93, capsule, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 666; 94, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556897/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 92–94</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Capsule longer (225 µm) than wide (155 µm). Uncus truncated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF952A14FAA65D628CE1FEF3" box="[1334,1424,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 97 – 98" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1937,1960]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,203,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 97 – 98. Male genitalia of Acalyptris murex Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 850 (ZMUC). 97, details of capsule; 98, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556900/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gnathos with two closely juxtaposed caudal processes. Valva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF952A14FCC05D098ABEFED7" box="[848,975,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 97 – 98" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1937,1960]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,203,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 97 – 98. Male genitalia of Acalyptris murex Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 850 (ZMUC). 97, details of capsule; 98, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556900/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 97, 98</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 110–115 µm long, 45–50 µm wide, with very long apical process and slightly bulged inner lobe; transtilla with corners extended into very short sublateral processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF952A14FE815DD18814FE1F" box="[273,357,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 92 – 94" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1949,1972]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[153,1433,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 92 – 94. Male genitalia of Stigmella azulella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 92, 93, capsule, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 666; 94, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556897/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vinculum with short ventral plate and pointed lateral lobes. Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF952A14FBE75DD18DB9FE1F" box="[1143,1224,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 92 – 94" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1949,1972]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[153,1433,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 92 – 94. Male genitalia of Stigmella azulella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. 92, 93, capsule, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 666; 94, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556897/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 230 µm long, 60– 75 µm wide; vesica with a specific set of cornuti comprised of one large, faceted cornutus, four wide spine-like cornuti and three long digitate cornuti.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF952A14FF575DBA8B7CFDD3" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF575DBA8832FDAB" bold="true" box="[199,323,511,536]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
. Host-plant unknown (remains unidentified). Larvae mine in leaves in April. Leaf-mine as a very long and narrow gallery along the leaf margin. Cocoon orangish beige, almost round; length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF952A14FB675E618C21FD8F" box="[1271,1360,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF952A14FF4C5E028844FDEC" box="[220,309,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Adults fly in May.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF952A14FF575E298B44FD1B" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF952A14FF575E298B44FD1B" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF575E298828FD36" bold="true" box="[199,345,620,645]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF952A14FEFC5E2988CBFD37" box="[364,442,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the Bolivian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF952A14FC485E298D41FD36" box="[984,1072,620,645]" name="Bolivia" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Nor Yungas Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF952A14FED25ED588E6FD14" box="[322,407,656,680]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="2030.0">2030 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF952A14FE365ECA8B59FD1B" box="[422,552,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 25–28</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF952A14FF575EF18B24FD43" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF952A14FF575EF18B24FD43" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF575EF1883FFD7E" bold="true" box="[199,334,692,717]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species name is derived from Spanish
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FCBF5EF18A2CFD7E" box="[815,861,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">azul</emphasis>
|
||||
(blue) in reference to the numerous distinctive blue and purple scales on the male forewing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
124
data/90/07/85/90078570FF8B2A0AFF075EC58849FBD8.xml
Normal file
124
data/90/07/85/90078570FF8B2A0AFF075EC58849FBD8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
|
|||
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The
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group (designated in
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Stonis
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFCC45E3A8AF7FD2A" bold="true" box="[852,902,639,665]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">et al</emphasis>
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. 2016f
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) (species 36, 37)
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Diagnostics (
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): externally, the species are characterized by a rather dark frontal tuft varying from ferruginous brown to dark brown (not orange as in the most of other
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species); collar often darkened, varying from whitish grey to brown (rarely cream); forewing with a golden gloss and with a slender or ill-defined, silvery shiny postmedian fascia (absent in
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Remeikis & Stonis
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); some silvery shiny or cream scales form apical fascia or apical spot. In male genitalia, phallus with a specific set comprised of one large, faceted, hornlike cornutus and a group of small spine-like and (or) plate-like cornuti; uncus deeply divided into two lateral lobes; valva with two apical processes (reduced in
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFD405FDA8A03FC04" box="[720,882,926,951]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">S. varispinella</emphasis>
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Diškus & Stonis
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) and a specific basal connection (except
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF605F8688FBFC68" box="[240,394,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">S. patagonica</emphasis>
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Remeikis & Stonis
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); transtilla with large sublateral processes (except
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFB095F868C42FC68" box="[1177,1331,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">S. patagonica</emphasis>
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); phallus usually truncated and weakly sclerotized basally. Currently the complex comprises five species: all occurring in the Andes (one in Ecuador, two in Peru, and two in Argentina). Trophic relationships: specimens of
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFB45584E8C1EFB90" box="[1237,1391,1035,1059]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">S. patagonica</emphasis>
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has been collected around
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8B2A0AFE07586A8B0EFBF4" box="[407,639,1070,1095]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Discaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serratifolia">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFE07586A8B0EFBF4" box="[407,639,1070,1095]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Discaria serratifolia</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8B2A0AFD1E586B8A51FBF4" box="[654,800,1070,1095]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rhamnaceae</taxonomicName>
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, while two other species were recorded as a leaf-miners of
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8B2A0AFF2558168845FBD8" box="[181,308,1107,1131]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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.
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297
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<mods:date id="248756B77528EDF7A4ABA8C70B39B2B9">2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="F092EF97AB453DC0B65BD1BDCA9EDFBE" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="078AAA8B8435BB13746A8B13E96899DE">4257</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="172AEF8BCA3A76DA7D75111EA88077E9" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="31E7FD9E59A9487197663F922205397C">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="3344A9742A1C87C248A8C0ED8BFC30F2" unit="page">
|
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<mods:start id="6BBBC2EABA66FBA01E7A69943059B50C">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="877699D792E7369854C5318F43E2E042">70</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="174719A4BFE7CDEB0C01F31097ECE8FC">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:identifier id="14F8D61F8150DD178A7E1D7E0EE7D0F1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.556874</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FB706593BC60BB683572766F0C71C581" type="GBIF-Dataset">90f99d44-c68c-4602-90f1-2802409db73d</mods:identifier>
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|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="90078570FF8B2A0BFF0758F48BFCFF66" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510644" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697101" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3510644" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF8B2A0BFF0758F48BFCFF66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FF8B2A0BFF0758F48BFCFF66" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8B2A0AFF0758F48A15FB78" box="[151,868,1201,1227]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8B2A0AFF0758F48A15FB78" blockId="46.[151,868,1201,1261]" box="[151,868,1201,1227]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<heading id="4359830AFF8B2A0AFF0758F48A15FB78" bold="true" box="[151,868,1201,1227]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF0758F48A15FB78" bold="true" box="[151,868,1201,1227]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
36.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8B2A0AFF5358F48A15FB78" authority="Remeikis, Diskus & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Remeikis, Diskus & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[195,868,1201,1227]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olekarsholti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF5358F488BBFB78" bold="true" box="[195,458,1201,1227]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Stigmella olekarsholti</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis, Diškus & Stonis, 2016
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8B2A0AFF075891889BFB5F" box="[151,490,1236,1261]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8B2A0AFF075891889BFB5F" blockId="46.[151,868,1201,1261]" box="[151,490,1236,1261]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8B2A0AFF0F58918996FB5F" box="[159,231,1236,1261]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8B2A0AFF6358918872FB5F" box="[243,259,1236,1260]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8B2A0AFE9F58918829FB5E" box="[271,344,1236,1261]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,208,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 12 – 14, 17, 18, habitats, Peru; 15, 16, distribution maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556877/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">15–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8B2A0AFEF3589188F0FB5F" box="[355,385,1236,1260]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8B2A0AFE1D589188DAFB5F" box="[397,427,1236,1260]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8B2A0AFE2758918890FB5F" box="[439,481,1236,1260]" captionStart="FIGURE 110" captionStartId="61.[151,250,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,223,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@61.[155,1432,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 110. Plant clades engaged by leaf-mining Nepticulidae species in the central Andes. * — photographs of leaf-mines on Salicaceae plants belonging to Stigmella molinensis van Nieukerken & Snyers were recently provided by Chris Snyers (see van Nieukerken et al. 2016 b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556905/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">110</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8B2A0AFF0759508C6DFA98" box="[151,1308,1301,1323]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8B2A0AFF0759508C6DFA98" blockId="46.[151,1308,1301,1323]" box="[151,1308,1301,1323]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF8B2A0AFF0759508C6DFA98" box="[151,1308,1301,1323]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8B2A0AFF0759508AD0FA98" authority="Remeikis, Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016f: 569" authorityName="Remeikis, Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al." authorityPageNumber="569" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,929,1301,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olekarsholti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF0759508804FA98" box="[151,373,1301,1323]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Stigmella olekarsholti</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis, Diškus & Stonis, in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF8B2A0AFD2359508AD0FA98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3509729" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3509729" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D8079FBF-195B-46D2-B00A-7DB0155B210D" author="Stonis" box="[691,929,1301,1323]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A4145CFFA30B6F7EE6FEA18922F845" page="569" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF8B2A0AFD2359508A00FA98" author="Stonis" box="[691,881,1301,1323]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refString="Stonis, J. R., Remeikis, A., Diskus, A. & Gerulaitis, V. (2016 f) The Ando-Patagonian Stigmella magnispinella group (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae) with description of new species from Ecuador, Peru and Argentina Zootaxa, 4200 (4), 561 - 579. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4200.4.7" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="f">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFD6959538A54FA98" box="[761,805,1301,1323]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016f
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 569
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–570, figs 4, 5, 13–16, 33–36, 42, 43.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8B2A0AFF0759148BA0F9AD" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8B2A0AFF0759148BA0F9AD" blockId="46.[151,1437,1361,2034]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF07591488F0FAD9" bold="true" box="[151,385,1361,1386]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
12 ♂ (holotype and paratypes),
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF8B2A0AFD7F59148D13FA02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688673" collectingDate="1987-03-17" collectingDateMax="1987-03-18" collectingDateMin="1987-03-17" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="3500" latitude="-13.576667" location="Cerro Turonmocco" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-72.97583" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="2796" specimenCount-female="1132" specimenCount-male="1664" stateProvince="Apurimac" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8B2A0AFD7F59148A6BFADA" box="[751,794,1361,1386]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF8B2A0AFCB959178AEBFAD9" box="[809,922,1362,1386]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF8B2A0AFC3E59178A88FADA" box="[942,1017,1362,1385]" name="Peru" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF8B2A0AFBDA59148DCCFAD9" box="[1098,1213,1361,1386]" country="Peru" name="Apurimac" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Apurimac</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF8B2A0AFB5859178CE9FAD9" box="[1224,1432,1361,1386]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8B2A0AFB5859178C61FAD9" box="[1224,1296,1361,1386]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||||
N Abancay
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF8B2A0AFF075933881EFA3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF8B2A0BFF0758F48BFCFF66:1D7162BDFF8B2A0AFF075933881EFA3E" box="[151,367,1398,1422]" country="Peru" latitude="-13.576667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-72.97583" name="Cerro Turonmocco" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Apurimac">Cerro Turonmocco</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF8B2A0AFEEC5930888CFA3D" box="[380,509,1397,1422]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="15" value="-13.576667">13°34'36"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF8B2A0AFD9A59308BE5FA3D" box="[522,660,1397,1422]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="15" value="-72.97583">72°58'33"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8B2A0AFCC559308ADCFA3E" box="[853,941,1397,1422]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="3500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF8B2A0AFCC559308ADCFA3E" box="[853,941,1397,1422]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF8B2A0AFC2A59308D11FA3D" box="[954,1120,1397,1422]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1987-03-17" valueMax="1987-03-18" valueMin="1987-03-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF8B2A0AFC2A59308D11FA3D" box="[954,1120,1397,1422]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1987-03-17" valueMax="1987-03-18" valueMin="1987-03-17">17–18.iii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF8B2A0AFBFC59338D82FA3D" box="[1132,1267,1397,1422]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8B2A0AFF7959DC8856FA02" box="[233,295,1433,1457]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">560♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF8B2A0AFEA559DC88ECFA02" box="[309,413,1433,1457]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8B2A0AFE4959DC8B66FA02" box="[473,535,1433,1457]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">543♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8B2A0AFDDD59DC8BFBFA02" box="[589,650,1433,1457]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">561♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8B2A0AFD5259DC8B8FFA02" box="[706,766,1433,1457]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">563♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8B2A0AFCA459DC8A01FA02" box="[820,880,1433,1457]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">564♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF8B2A0AFCED59DC8A9DFA02" box="[893,1004,1433,1457]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF8B2A0AFB9259DC8D28FA02" box="[1026,1113,1433,1457]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; 4 ♂,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF8B2A0AFB3359DC8BBCF9AD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688679" collectingDate="2008-10-19" collectingDateMax="2008-11" collectingDateMin="2008-10-19" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="A. Diskus" country="Peru" elevation="2050" latitude="-13.162222" location="Aguas Calientes" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-72.5375" municipality="Urubamba Province" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="3719" specimenCount-female="756" specimenCount-male="2963" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8B2A0AFB3359DC8DBCFA02" box="[1187,1229,1433,1457]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF8B2A0AFB4B59DC8C3DFA02" box="[1243,1356,1433,1457]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
), Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF8B2A0AFF0759FB8991FA65" box="[151,224,1470,1494]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Cusco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF8B2A0AFF6159F888ADFA65" box="[241,476,1469,1494]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Urubamba Province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF8B2A0AFE7D59FB8BDCFA65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF8B2A0BFF0758F48BFCFF66:1D7162BDFF8B2A0AFE7D59FB8BDCFA65" box="[493,685,1469,1494]" country="Peru" latitude="-13.162222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-72.5375" municipality="Urubamba Province" name="Aguas Calientes" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Cusco">Aguas Calientes</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF8B2A0AFD2E59FB8A31FA65" box="[702,832,1470,1494]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="15" value="-13.162222">13°09'44"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF8B2A0AFCC259F88AADFA65" box="[850,988,1469,1494]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="15" value="-72.5375">72°32'15"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF8B2A0AFC7E59F88DCEFA66" box="[1006,1215,1469,1494]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="2050.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8B2A0AFBF259F88DCEFA66" box="[1122,1215,1469,1494]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="2050.0">2050 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, mining larvae
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="ABB2779BFF8B2A0AFA1059FB8863FA49" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8B2A0AFF0759A78863FA49" box="[151,274,1506,1530]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
plant
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF8B2A0AFEF259A788A4FA49" box="[354,469,1506,1530]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2008-10-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF8B2A0AFEF259A788A4FA49" box="[354,469,1506,1530]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2008-10-19">19.x.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, ex pupae
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF8B2A0AFDCB59A48BC2FA49" box="[603,691,1505,1530]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2008-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF8B2A0AFDCB59A48BC2FA49" box="[603,691,1505,1530]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2008-11">xi.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, field card no. 4940,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF8B2A0AFC2959A78D43FA49" box="[953,1074,1505,1530]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slides nos AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8B2A0AFAC859A78CE9FA49" box="[1368,1432,1506,1530]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">722♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8B2A0AFF525A438870F9AD" box="[194,257,1542,1566]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">727♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8B2A0AFEA75A408807F9AD" box="[311,374,1541,1566]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">753♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8B2A0AFE3F5A40889DF9AD" box="[431,492,1541,1566]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">754♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8B2A0AFDB25A408B2EF9AD" box="[546,607,1541,1566]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">761♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF8B2A0AFDFE5A438BB4F9AD" box="[622,709,1542,1566]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8B2A0AFF575A6C8C64F93A" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8B2A0AFF575A6C8C64F93A" blockId="46.[151,1437,1361,2034]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF575A6C8830F9F1" bold="true" box="[199,321,1577,1602]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8B2A0AFE605A6F8BDBF9F1" box="[496,682,1577,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnispinella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFE605A6F8BDBF9F1" box="[496,682,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">S. magnispinella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of very long lobes of uncus, small plate of gnathos, long ventral plate of gnathos without lateral lobes, and specific set of cornuti distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8B2A0AFB6A5A0B8CEDF9D5" box="[1274,1436,1613,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olekarsholti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFB6A5A0B8CEDF9D5" box="[1274,1436,1613,1638]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">S. olekarsholti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all members of the group, including the most similar Ecuadorian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8B2A0AFC3E5A378C64F93A" authority="Diskus & Stonis." authorityName="Diskus & Stonis." box="[942,1301,1649,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varispinella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFC3E5A378D21F939" box="[942,1104,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">S. varispinella</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8B2A0AFF575AD088E2F841" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8B2A0AFF575AD08C1EF91E" blockId="46.[151,1437,1361,2034]" box="[199,1391,1685,1710]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF575AD08875F91D" bold="true" box="[199,260,1685,1710]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8B2A0AFE835AD08817F91D" box="[275,358,1685,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFDCC5AD38BFCF91D" box="[604,653,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016: 569. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8B2A0AFC495AD08D12F91E" box="[985,1123,1685,1710]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8B2A0AFB715AD38C1AF91E" box="[1249,1387,1685,1710]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="4.3">4.3–5.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8B2A0AFF575AFC8B26F961" blockId="46.[151,1437,1361,2034]" box="[199,599,1721,1746]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF575AFC886FF961" bold="true" box="[199,286,1721,1746]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Externally similar to male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8B2A0AFF575A988A14F945" blockId="46.[151,1437,1361,2034]" box="[199,869,1757,1782]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF575A988809F945" bold="true" box="[199,376,1757,1782]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFDF15A9B8BE3F945" box="[609,658,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016: figs 13–16.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8B2A0AFF575B448A0EF8A9" blockId="46.[151,1437,1361,2034]" box="[199,895,1793,1818]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF575B4488E2F8A9" bold="true" box="[199,403,1793,1818]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFDEB5B478BDDF8A9" box="[635,684,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016: figs 33–35.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8B2A0AFF575B6088E2F841" blockId="46.[151,1437,1361,2034]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFF575B608832F88D" bold="true" box="[199,323,1829,1854]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
. Larvae mine in leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8B2A0AFDEF5B638B8BF88D" box="[639,762,1830,1854]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
plant (an unidentified species). Larvae pale greenish grey with brownish grey head, mine in October (and probably in January–February). In the beginning, irregularly deposited blackish grey frass filling the most of the width of the gallery; further the gallery widened to a large elongated blotch with black frass distributed irregularly and with very wide unfilled areas of the blotch left (the leaf-mine illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF8B2A0AFE355BF08B0FF87D" author="Stonis" box="[421,638,1973,1998]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refString="Stonis, J. R., Remeikis, A., Diskus, A. & Gerulaitis, V. (2016 f) The Ando-Patagonian Stigmella magnispinella group (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae) with description of new species from Ecuador, Peru and Argentina Zootaxa, 4200 (4), 561 - 579. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4200.4.7" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="f">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8B2A0AFE645BF38B56F87D" box="[500,551,1973,1998]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016f
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs. 42, 43). Larval exit slit on upper side of the leaf. Adults fly in March and November.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8A2A0BFF575CD28BFCFF66" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8A2A0BFF575CD28BFCFF66" blockId="47.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8A2A0BFF575CD28828FF03" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFEF95CD288C2FF03" box="[361,435,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFE505CD28B7BFF03" box="[448,522,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,208,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 12 – 14, 17, 18, habitats, Peru; 15, 16, distribution maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556877/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">15–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Known from two localities in the Andean
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF8A2A0BFC6E5CDD8D43FF1C" box="[1022,1074,152,175]" name="Peru" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF8A2A0BFB185CD28D89FF03" box="[1160,1272,151,176]" country="Peru" name="Apurimac" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Apurimac</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF8A2A0BFAA05CDD8C09FF03" box="[1328,1400,152,176]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Cusco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) at elevations about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8A2A0BFEC55CF98881FF67" box="[341,496,188,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.775" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.05" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="2775.0" valueMax="3500.0" valueMin="2050.0">2050–3500 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8A2A0BFE6E5CF98BF0FF66" box="[510,641,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,208,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 12 – 14, 17, 18, habitats, Peru; 15, 16, distribution maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556877/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs 15–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
280
data/90/07/85/90078570FF8D2A09FF075B768D12FD8F.xml
Normal file
280
data/90/07/85/90078570FF8D2A09FF075B768D12FD8F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="81CED84F4DCC8293E4B27B9DFB7384D9">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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|
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|
||||
<treatment id="90078570FF8D2A09FF075B768D12FD8F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6035962" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697102" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6035962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF8D2A09FF075B768D12FD8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FF8D2A09FF075B768D12FD8F" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8D2A0CFF075B768B2AF8FE" box="[151,603,1842,1869]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF075B768B2AF8FE" blockId="40.[151,603,1842,1902]" box="[151,603,1842,1869]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<heading id="4359830AFF8D2A0CFF075B768B2AF8FE" bold="true" box="[151,603,1842,1869]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF075B768B2AF8FE" bold="true" box="[151,603,1842,1869]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
33.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFF535B778B2AF8FE" ID-CoL="52M7W" authority="Meyrick, 1915" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1915" box="[195,603,1842,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olyritis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF535B7788FFF8FF" bold="true" box="[195,398,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Stigmella olyritis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF8D2A0CFE0D5B768B22F8FE" author="Meyrick" box="[413,595,1843,1869]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8D2A0CFF075B10882FF8DD" box="[151,350,1877,1902]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF075B10882FF8DD" blockId="40.[151,603,1842,1902]" box="[151,350,1877,1902]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFF0F5B108996F8DD" box="[159,231,1877,1902]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFF635B138872F8DD" box="[243,259,1878,1902]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFE9F5B10885CF8DD" box="[271,301,1877,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">35</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFEA95B138827F8DD" box="[313,342,1878,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8D2A0CFF075BD88D46F861" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF075BD88B67F800" blockId="40.[151,1079,1949,2002]" box="[151,534,1949,1971]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF8D2A0CFF075BD88B67F800" box="[151,534,1949,1971]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFF075BD88B67F800" ID-CoL="473GK" authority="Meyrick, 1915: 256" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityPageNumber="256" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,534,1949,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Nepticula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olyritis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF075BD88839F800" box="[151,328,1949,1971]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Nepticula olyritis</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF8D2A0CFEDE5BD88B67F800" author="Meyrick" box="[334,534,1949,1971]" page="256" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1915">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF8D2A0CFEDE5BD88897F800" author="Meyrick" box="[334,486,1949,1971]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 256
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF075BF98D46F861" blockId="40.[151,1079,1949,2002]" box="[151,1079,1980,2002]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF8D2A0CFF075BF98D46F861" box="[151,1079,1980,2002]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFF075BF98A36F861" ID-CoL="52M7W" authority="(Meyrick, 1915) in Puplesis & Robinson 2000: 31" authorityName="(Meyrick, 1915) in Puplesis & Robinson" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,839,1980,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olyritis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF075BF98835F861" box="[151,324,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Stigmella olyritis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF8D2A0CFEC15BF98898F861" author="Meyrick" box="[337,489,1980,2002]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF8D2A0CFD805BF98A36F861" author="Puplesis" box="[528,839,1980,2002]" page="31" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="2000">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF8D2A0CFD805BF98A52F861" author="Puplesis" box="[528,803,1980,2002]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 31
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, figs 28, 131, 132, 215.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD164EEFF8C2A0DFF075BE68B29F86A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556893/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[172,1433,195,1934]" targetPageId="41">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8C2A0DFF075BE68B29F86A" blockId="41.[151,1436,1955,2009]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8C2A0DFF075BE68825F80A" bold="true" box="[151,340,1955,1978]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FIGURES 72–76.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8C2A0DFD805BE18A2EF809" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[528,863,1956,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eiffeli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8C2A0DFD805BE18BDEF809" box="[528,687,1956,1978]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Stigmella eiffeli</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8C2A0DFCFA5BE18ACAF80A" bold="true" box="[874,955,1956,1977]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF8C2A0DFCFA5BE18ACAF80A" box="[874,955,1956,1977]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD668 (ZMUC); 72, capsule; 73, 74, phallus; 75, 76, capsule.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD164EEFF8F2A0EFF075BE58AFFF866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556894/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[156,1418,203,1927]" targetPageId="42">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8F2A0EFF075BE58AFFF866" blockId="42.[151,1436,1952,2005]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8F2A0EFF075BE58827F805" bold="true" box="[151,342,1952,1975]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">FIGURES 77–81.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8F2A0EFD895BE48ACAF804" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" box="[537,955,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arequipica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8F2A0EFD895BE48B9CF804" box="[537,749,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Stigmella arequipica</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8F2A0EFC585BE48D6AF805" bold="true" box="[968,1051,1953,1974]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF8F2A0EFC585BE48D6AF805" box="[968,1051,1953,1974]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA551 (ZMUC); 77, valvae and gnathos; 78, capsule; 79, 80, phallus; 81, capsule.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD164EEFF8E2A0FFF075BE48DA5F847" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556895/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" targetBox="[157,1433,198,1932]" targetPageId="43">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8E2A0FFF075BE48DA5F847" blockId="43.[151,1436,1953,2036]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8E2A0FFF075BE48822F805" bold="true" box="[151,339,1953,1976]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">FIGURES 82–88.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8E2A0FFD9B5BE48AF1F804" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[523,896,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronaria" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8E2A0FFD9B5BE48BA5F804" box="[523,724,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stigmella coronaria</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8E2A0FFC1B5BE78AABF804" bold="true" box="[907,986,1954,1975]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF8E2A0FFC1B5BE78AABF804" box="[907,986,1954,1975]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
82, 83, capsule, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD747; 84, valva, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD768; 85, 86, capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD643; 87, phallus, holotype, temporary mount in Euparal no. AD747; 88, same, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD643 (ZMUC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD164EEFF892A08FF075BD88B2FF842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556896/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" targetBox="[153,1433,196,1919]" targetPageId="44">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF892A08FF075BD88B2FF842" blockId="44.[151,1436,1949,2033]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF892A08FF075BD88829F800" bold="true" box="[151,344,1949,1972]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FIGURES 89–91.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF892A08FDB35BDB8ADCF807" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[547,941,1950,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronaria" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF892A08FDB35BDB8B80F807" box="[547,753,1950,1972]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Stigmella coronaria</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF892A08FC2C5BDB8D61F800" bold="true" box="[956,1040,1950,1971]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF892A08FC2C5BDB8D61F800" box="[956,1040,1950,1971]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, phallus. 89, apical spines, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD768; 90, general view, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD643; 91, same, holotype, temporary mount in Euparal, genitalia slide no. AD747 (ZMUC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF882A09FF075CD28DD5FF67" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF075CD28DD5FF67" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF075CD2880CFF03" bold="true" box="[151,381,151,176]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
. 3 ♂ (lectotype and paralectotypes),
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF882A09FCA05CDD8DD1FF67" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688683" collectingDate="1914-08" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Peru" elevation="150" location="Lima" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Lima" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF882A09FCA05CDD8A2FFF1C" box="[816,862,152,176]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF882A09FCE05CD28D69FF03" box="[880,1048,151,176]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF882A09FBBF5CDD8D0BFF1C" box="[1071,1146,152,175]" name="Peru" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF882A09FB185CD28DB7FF03" box="[1160,1222,151,176]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF882A09FB445CD28C50FF1C" box="[1236,1313,151,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="150.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF882A09FB445CD28C50FF1C" box="[1236,1313,151,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF882A09FAA15CD28CE6FF03" box="[1329,1431,151,176]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1914-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF882A09FAA15CD28CE6FF03" box="[1329,1431,151,176]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1914-08">viii.1914</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Parish, genitalia slide nos 28851
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF882A09FD915CF98B27FF66" box="[513,598,188,213]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF882A09FDF55CF98BA3FF66" box="[613,722,188,213]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), 28852
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF882A09FCBA5CF98A0FFF66" box="[810,894,188,213]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF882A09FC1D5CF98D59FF66" box="[909,1064,188,213]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF882A09FBAE5CF98DE9FF67" box="[1086,1176,188,212]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF882A09FF575C9A8A33FEF3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF575C9A8A33FEF3" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF575C9A884BFF4B" bold="true" box="[199,314,223,248]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FE7F5CA58B36FF4B" box="[495,583,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FE7F5CA58B36FF4B" box="[495,583,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S. nivea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. The combination of closely juxtaposed processes of gnathos, two apical processes of valva, distally rounded uncus, long vinculum, and a band of numerous spine-like cornuti distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF882A09FEA05D6D88EAFEF3" box="[304,411,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olyritis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FEA05D6D88EAFEF3" box="[304,411,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S. olyritis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other members of the group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF882A09FF575D098AFAFDAB" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF575D098854FE34" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF575D098875FED6" bold="true" box="[199,260,332,357]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF882A09FE8A5D09881FFED6" box="[282,366,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF882A09FD865D098A34FED7" author="Puplesis" box="[534,837,332,357]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 31, figs 28. Forewing length:
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF882A09FB0C5D098C57FED7" box="[1180,1318,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF882A09FF075D358850FE34" box="[151,289,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.8">3.8–4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF575DD18B26FE1E" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,599,404,429]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF575DD18854FE1E" bold="true" box="[199,293,404,429]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Externally similar to male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF575DF28A98FE63" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,1001,439,464]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF575DF28800FE63" bold="true" box="[199,369,439,464]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF882A09FD855DF28A35FE63" author="Puplesis" box="[533,836,439,464]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 131, 132.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF575D998AC0FE46" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,945,476,501]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF575D998800FE46" bold="true" box="[199,369,476,501]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF882A09FD855D998A35FE47" author="Puplesis" box="[533,836,476,501]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 215.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF575DBA8AFAFDAB" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,907,511,536]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF575DBA8832FDAB" bold="true" box="[199,323,511,536]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
. Adults fly in August. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF882A09FF575E618D12FD8F" box="[199,1123,548,573]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF882A09FF575E618D12FD8F" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,1123,548,573]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF882A09FF575E618828FD8E" bold="true" box="[199,345,548,573]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF882A09FEF85E6188DCFD8F" box="[360,429,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF882A09FD2F5E608B82FD8F" box="[703,755,549,572]" name="Peru" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF882A09FC925E618A31FD8E" box="[770,832,548,573]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) at altitudes about
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF882A09FB855E618D12FD8F" box="[1045,1123,548,573]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF882A09FB855E618D2EFD8F" box="[1045,1119,548,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
221
data/90/07/85/90078570FF8D2A0CFF075EF18A80F96C.xml
Normal file
221
data/90/07/85/90078570FF8D2A0CFF075EF18A80F96C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="073772A24B1AA9F4154496223283968B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9AFCD872009E8FF78707D9800006DF46">
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<mods:title id="F4621A3F108C1F1C07A67456361FFEEE">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="AFD91A649A6A4B88C36ACFF7F13F7AFC">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="59E0D933AD0D816FA18CDEEB5709B9D6">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EA6324074A72A7827A4A32BB50E5F262">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BBBBB831B76A464B64EB70E390185DDF">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FDFE82ECCD43F791C60924155A5AE66B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="90078570FF8D2A0CFF075EF18A80F96C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6035958" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697099" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6035958" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF8D2A0CFF075EF18A80F96C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FF8D2A0CFF075EF18A80F96C" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF075EF18BCBFD7D" bold="true" box="[151,698,692,718]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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32.
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFF535EF18B21FD7D" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[195,592,692,718]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eiffeli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF535EF188F1FD7D" bold="true" box="[195,384,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Stigmella eiffeli</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF8D2A0CFDCD5EF18BCBFD7D" box="[605,698,692,718]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
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<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF075E9388E6FD5C" blockId="40.[151,698,692,751]" box="[151,407,726,751]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFF0F5E938996FD5C" box="[159,231,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFF635E928863FD5C" box="[243,274,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFE8D5E92884AFD5C" box="[285,315,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFED75E9388FEFD5C" box="[327,399,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 76" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[172,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[153,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 76. Male genitalia of Stigmella eiffeli Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 668 (ZMUC); 72, capsule; 73, 74, phallus; 75, 76, capsule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556893/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">72–76</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8D2A0CFF075F5B8A39FCE8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF075F5B8A39FCE8" blockId="40.[151,1437,798,1759]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF8D2A0CFF075F5B8A35FCE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688671" collectingDate="1987-03-06" collectingDateMax="1987-03-08" collectingDateMin="1987-03-06" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="3600" location="Hortigal" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="669" specimenCount-male="669" stateProvince="Lima" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF075F5B8839FC84" bold="true" box="[151,328,798,823]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF8D2A0CFF075F5B89A3FC84" box="[151,210,798,823]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Type</typeStatus>
|
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material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF8D2A0CFEC35F5B88B1FC84" box="[339,448,798,823]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8D2A0CFE5D5F5A8895FC85" box="[461,484,799,822]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF8D2A0CFE645F5A8B4FFC85" box="[500,574,799,822]" name="Peru" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF8D2A0CFD065F5B8BA5FC84" box="[662,724,798,823]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF8D2A0CFD725F5A8ADEFC84" box="[738,943,798,823]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8D2A0CFD725F5A8A5CFC84" box="[738,813,798,823]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="32.0">32 km</quantity>
|
||||
E Pacarán
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
, above
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF8D2A0CFB9B5F5B8D1AFC84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF8D2A0CFF075EF18A80F96C:1D7162BDFF8D2A0CFB9B5F5B8D1AFC84" box="[1035,1131,798,823]" country="Peru" name="Hortigal" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Lima">Hortigal</location>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8D2A0CFA865F5B8C00FC85" box="[1302,1393,798,823]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="3600.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF8D2A0CFA865F5B8C00FC85" box="[1302,1393,798,823]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="3600.0">3600 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF8D2A0CFA105F5B8875FCE8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1987-03-06" valueMax="1987-03-08" valueMin="1987-03-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF8D2A0CFA105F5B8875FCE8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1987-03-06" valueMax="1987-03-08" valueMin="1987-03-06">6– 8.iii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF8D2A0CFE805F0688E4FCE8" box="[272,405,834,859]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF8D2A0CFD085F078BA7FCE8" box="[664,726,834,859]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="male">668♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF8D2A0CFD755F068A4DFCE8" box="[741,828,835,859]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8D2A0CFF575F238D47FC58" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF575F238D47FC58" blockId="40.[151,1437,798,1759]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF575F238830FCCC" bold="true" box="[199,321,870,895]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFE6F5F228B2DFCCD" box="[511,604,871,894]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFE6F5F228B2DFCCD" box="[511,604,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">S. nivea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. The combination of specific shape of caudal process of gnathos, widely bilobed uncus, blunt apical processes of valva, medially interrupted transtilla, very short lateral lobes of vinculum and band of cornuti divided into two groups of large spine-like cornuti distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFA885FEA8C05FC74" box="[1304,1396,942,967]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eiffeli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFA885FEA8C05FC74" box="[1304,1396,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">S. eiffeli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFAEA5FEB89B9FC58" bold="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF8D2A0CFAEA5FEB89B9FC58" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFEE05F9788A8FC58" box="[368,473,978,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFEE05F9788A8FC58" box="[368,473,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, including the members of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFC1D5F968A96FC58" box="[909,999,979,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFC1D5F968A96FC58" box="[909,999,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">S. nivea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8D2A0CFF575FB38A18F9FC" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF575FB38992FAB9" blockId="40.[151,1437,798,1759]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF575FB38875FBBC" bold="true" box="[199,260,1014,1039]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFE835FB38819FBBC" box="[275,360,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length about 3.0 mm; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8D2A0CFC0D5FB38A86FBBD" box="[925,1015,1014,1039]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="6.4">6.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head: palpi cream white; frontal tuft pale grey-ochre; collar indistinctive or rubbed in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF8D2A0CFD76585F8A3AFB80" box="[742,843,1050,1075]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, possibly grey-white; scape grey cream; antenna significantly longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 38 segments, dark grey on upper side, ochreous grey to dark grey on underside. Thorax, tegula and forewing brownish cream, speckled with dark greybrown scales; fringe pale grey; underside of forewing grey-brown, without spots. Hindwing pale grey on upper side and underside, without spots or androconia; its fringe grey. Legs dark grey on upper side, grey on underside. Abdomen grey-brown on upper side, grey cream on underside; genital plates cream; anal tufts indistinctive, brown cream.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF57595388D3FA9C" blockId="40.[151,1437,798,1759]" box="[199,418,1302,1327]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF575953886FFA9C" bold="true" box="[199,286,1302,1327]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF57597F8CF7FA50" blockId="40.[151,1437,798,1759]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF57597F8807FAE0" bold="true" box="[199,374,1338,1363]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFE1A597F8B63FAE0" box="[394,530,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 76" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[172,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[153,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 76. Male genitalia of Stigmella eiffeli Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 668 (ZMUC); 72, capsule; 73, 74, phallus; 75, 76, capsule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556893/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 72–76</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Capsule longer (255–260 µm) than wide (150 µm). Uncus widely bilobed. Gnathos with one large, gradually tapered caudal process and medially very slender plate. Valva 155 µm long, 55– 60 µm wide, with two large blunt apical processes; transtilla interrupted in the midle, with short sublateral processes. Juxta membranous. Vinculum with very short but wide lateral lobes. Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFBE759E38D86FA0C" box="[1143,1271,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 76" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[172,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[153,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 76. Male genitalia of Stigmella eiffeli Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 668 (ZMUC); 72, capsule; 73, 74, phallus; 75, 76, capsule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556893/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 73, 74</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 220 µm long, 50–75 µm wide; vesica a band of large spine-like cornuti divided into two clusters: short apical and longer basal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF5759AB8A18F9FC" blockId="40.[151,1437,798,1759]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF5759AB883BF9B4" bold="true" box="[199,330,1518,1543]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Host-plant and leaf-mine unknown. It is expected that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFC4559AA8D45F9B4" box="[981,1076,1518,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eiffeli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFC4559AA8D45F9B4" box="[981,1076,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">S. eiffeli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
could be a
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFB5459AA8CEAF9B4" box="[1220,1435,1519,1543]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Trixis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFB5459AA8C75F9B5" box="[1220,1284,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Trixis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Asteraceae)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
miner because a fully developed pupa with similar male genitalia was reared by A. Diškus in Coroico,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF8D2A0CFA9D5A578C11F998" box="[1293,1376,1554,1579]" name="Bolivia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
from a
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF8D2A0CFF3A5A72899BF9FD" box="[170,234,1591,1614]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Trixis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF3A5A72899BF9FD" box="[170,234,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Trixis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
plant. Adults fly in March. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8D2A0CFF575A1F8982F925" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF575A1F8982F925" blockId="40.[151,1437,798,1759]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF575A1F8828F9C0" bold="true" box="[199,345,1626,1651]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF8D2A0CFEF85A1F88C1F9C0" box="[360,432,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF8D2A0CFC3A5A1E8A92F9C0" box="[938,995,1627,1651]" name="Peru" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF8D2A0CFC7D5A1F8D59F9C0" box="[1005,1064,1626,1651]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF8D2A0CFF075A3B899EF925" box="[151,239,1662,1687]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="3600.0">3600 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF8D2A0CFF575AE78A80F96C" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF8D2A0CFF575AE78A80F96C" blockId="40.[151,1437,798,1759]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF8D2A0CFF575AE7883FF908" bold="true" box="[199,334,1698,1723]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is named after Gustave Eiffel and his famous tower—the Eiffel Tower in reference to the specific shape of gnathos somehow resembling the Eiffel Tower in Paris.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
79
data/90/07/85/90078570FF902A11FF0758FB8C52FAD0.xml
Normal file
79
data/90/07/85/90078570FF902A11FF0758FB8C52FAD0.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="3736B2A1C10F3D5CF896D8ADDAE731B9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="5D031F94C1060CDD3B3B7158C9D38D40">
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<mods:title id="99B9C477DB530935AC0C5BC53F40774B">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:role id="6104EB85B1DFA82F823E64F3CBBE26E3">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E9CB3AE84D32E35521F41577C71F5859">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DA61D9C5F194A9B63ACE5273296FFBB8">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
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<mods:roleTerm id="EEB89738419D02FD50C97178732BADD3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B8EC1243574A449F8633CC35E868BA36">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A9ACA218C679B6D3919F8447083B6160" type="personal">
|
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="794C38FAD5AA3CF276E7DAD5A709A403">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0799DB131AFE914EFD9FCA31CAFCAE2C" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8D2980846045A41776968A5D08F8317E">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="39CB971A994CD5F74301EBBE710365E2">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="1F1287999ED12A10B20EBC7720843802">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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|
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|
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<mods:detail id="C969CD5DAF16BD8D1F6B235E843E3826" type="issue">
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<treatment id="90078570FF902A11FF0758FB8C52FAD0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6036001" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697100" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6036001" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF902A11FF0758FB8C52FAD0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FF902A11FF0758FB8C52FAD0" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF902A11FF0758FB8A09FB6B" blockId="53.[151,888,1214,1240]" box="[151,888,1214,1240]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
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|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF902A11FF0758FB8A09FB6B" bold="true" box="[151,888,1214,1240]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
The
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF902A11FF5F58FB88C3FB6B" box="[207,434,1214,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sparsella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF902A11FF5F58FB88C3FB6B" bold="true" box="[207,434,1214,1240]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Stigmella sparsella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group (designated here) (species 40)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF902A11FF0759478C52FAD0" blockId="53.[151,1436,1282,1379]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Diagnostics: forewing speckled, without fascia. In male genitalia, gnathos U-shaped; phallus with two clusters of spine-like cornuti; valva with two small apical processes; uncus bilobed; vinculum with short ventral plate and lateral lobes. Currently, a single Peruvian species belongs to this group. Trophic relationships unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
200
data/90/07/85/90078570FF902A12FF0759F38A0CFE46.xml
Normal file
200
data/90/07/85/90078570FF902A12FF0759F38A0CFE46.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
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<mods:title id="FE1A8D3B886FB7B237D29DAD9C7E9146">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="99FD079D655A368DFF308D8112863030">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="ED1E804BD62587C3A2B3492235F4E935">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF902A11FF0759F38B90FA63" box="[151,737,1462,1488]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF902A11FF0759F38B90FA63" blockId="53.[151,737,1462,1522]" box="[151,737,1462,1488]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF902A11FF0759F38B90FA63" bold="true" box="[151,737,1462,1488]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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40.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF902A11FF5359F38B07FA63" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[195,630,1462,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sparsella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF902A11FF5359F388D6FA63" bold="true" box="[195,423,1462,1488]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Stigmella sparsella</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF902A11FD1359F38B90FA63" box="[643,737,1462,1488]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF902A11FF07599C88B0FA42" box="[151,449,1497,1522]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF902A11FF07599C88B0FA42" blockId="53.[151,737,1462,1522]" box="[151,449,1497,1522]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF902A11FF0F599C8996FA42" box="[159,231,1497,1522]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF902A11FF63599C8860FA42" box="[243,273,1497,1521]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,208,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 12 – 14, 17, 18, habitats, Peru; 15, 16, distribution maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556877/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF902A11FE8D599C884AFA42" box="[285,315,1497,1521]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF902A11FED7599C8814FA42" box="[327,357,1497,1521]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF902A11FEE1599C88C8FA42" box="[369,441,1497,1521]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 42" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,194,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 42. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 38, 39, S. paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 187 (ZMUC); 40, S. sparsella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 197 (ZMUC), capsule with phallus removed; 41, same, phallus; 42, same, uncus and gnathos." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556886/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">40–42</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF902A11FF075A648A0AF9EE" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF902A11FF075A648A0AF9EE" blockId="53.[151,1437,1569,2026]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF902A11FF075A648A06F9EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688684" collectingDate="1987-03-10" collectingDateMax="1987-03-12" collectingDateMin="1987-03-10" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt & Diskus" country="Peru" elevation="3370" location="Senal Cerro Palmaderas" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="198" specimenCount-male="198" stateProvince="Ayacucho" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF902A11FF075A648836F989" bold="true" box="[151,327,1569,1594]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF902A11FF075A6489A3F989" box="[151,210,1569,1594]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF902A11FEC15A6488CFF989" box="[337,446,1569,1594]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF902A11FE5A5A678890F98A" box="[458,481,1570,1593]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF902A11FE605A678B4BF98A" box="[496,570,1570,1593]" name="Peru" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF902A11FD1F5A648A70F989" box="[655,769,1569,1594]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF902A11FC9F5A648AA9F989" box="[783,984,1569,1594]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
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<quantity id="DF569983FF902A11FC9F5A648A28F989" box="[783,857,1569,1594]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||||
W Puquio
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF902A11FC775A648D8DF989" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF902A12FF0759F38A0CFE46:1D7162BDFF902A11FC775A648D8DF989" box="[999,1276,1569,1594]" country="Peru" name="Senal Cerro Palmaderas" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Ayacucho">Senal Cerro Palmaderas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF902A11FA9A5A648C12F98A" box="[1290,1379,1569,1593]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="3370.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF902A11FA9A5A648C12F98A" box="[1290,1379,1569,1593]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="3370.0">3370 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF902A11FAE25A648863F9EE" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1987-03-10" valueMax="1987-03-12" valueMin="1987-03-10">
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||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF902A11FAE25A648863F9EE" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1987-03-10" valueMax="1987-03-12" valueMin="1987-03-10">10– 12.iii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF902A11FE8E5A0088D2F9EE" box="[286,419,1604,1629]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF902A11FDEC5A018BBCF9EE" box="[636,717,1604,1629]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF902A11FD5E5A018A78F9EE" box="[718,777,1604,1629]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">197♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF902A11FC885A008A1EF9EE" box="[792,879,1605,1629]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF902A11FF575A2C8812F979" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF902A11FF575A2C8812F979" blockId="53.[151,1437,1569,2026]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF902A11FF575A2C8830F931" bold="true" box="[199,321,1641,1666]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This rather large, externally speckled, in male genitalia highly peculiar species differs from other known
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF902A11FF7B5AC98825F916" box="[235,340,1676,1701]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF902A11FF7B5AC98825F916" box="[235,340,1676,1701]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the combination of a U-shaped gnathos, distictly bilobed uncus and specific apical clusters of spine-like cornuti.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF902A12FF575A918A0CFED6" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF902A11FF575A918A60F859" blockId="53.[151,1437,1569,2026]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF902A11FF575A918875F95E" bold="true" box="[199,260,1748,1773]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF902A11FE845A918818F95E" box="[276,361,1748,1773]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF902A11FD155A918BAEF95E" box="[645,735,1748,1773]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF902A11FC355A918A8EF95E" box="[933,1023,1748,1773]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="7.6">7.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head: palpi grey cream; frontal tuft pale orange, fuscous brown on frons; collar cream; scape cream with some brown scales; antenna longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 41 segments, grey to grey-brown on upper side and underside, glossy. Thorax and tegula cream, densely speckled with brown brown scales. Forewing cream to silvery cream, irregularly speckled with pale brown to dark brown scales without purple or blue iridescence; at certain angle of view, forewing looks brown irrorated with greyish white scales; fringe pale brown; underside of forewing grey-brown, with no spots. Hindwing and its fringe pale brown on upper side and underside, with no spots or androconia. Legs fuscous brown on uppr side, silvery cream on underside.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF575CD288D3FF03" blockId="54.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,418,151,176]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF575CD28854FF03" bold="true" box="[199,293,151,176]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF575CF98DF5FEF3" blockId="54.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF575CF98801FF66" bold="true" box="[199,368,188,213]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF932A12FEEF5CF98B72FF67" box="[383,515,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 42" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,194,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 42. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 38, 39, S. paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 187 (ZMUC); 40, S. sparsella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 197 (ZMUC), capsule with phallus removed; 41, same, phallus; 42, same, uncus and gnathos." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556886/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 40–42</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Capsule longer (305 µm) than wide (220 µm). Uncus bilobed. Gnathos U-shaped (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF932A12FF0F5C9A8986FF4B" box="[159,247,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 42" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,194,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 42. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 38, 39, S. paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 187 (ZMUC); 40, S. sparsella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 197 (ZMUC), capsule with phallus removed; 41, same, phallus; 42, same, uncus and gnathos." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556886/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valva 205–210 µm long, 40–50 µm wide, with two very short apical processes; transtilla with short sublateral processes. Juxta absent or indistictive. Vinculum with short, slender lateral lobes. Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF932A12FA9F5D418C13FEAF" box="[1295,1378,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 42" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,194,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 42. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 38, 39, S. paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 187 (ZMUC); 40, S. sparsella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 197 (ZMUC), capsule with phallus removed; 41, same, phallus; 42, same, uncus and gnathos." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556886/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 220 µm long, 70–85 µm wide; vesica with two distinctive apical clusters of spine-like cornuti.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF575D098A0CFED6" blockId="54.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,893,332,357]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF575D098832FED6" bold="true" box="[199,323,332,357]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in March. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF932A12FF575D2A88D0FE1F" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF575D2A88D0FE1F" blockId="54.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF575D2A8828FE3B" bold="true" box="[199,345,367,392]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF932A12FEF95D2A88DEFE3B" box="[361,431,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF932A12FC255D358A9FFE3B" box="[949,1006,368,392]" name="Peru" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF932A12FC695D2A8D19FE3B" box="[1017,1128,367,392]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF932A12FF4C5DD18840FE1F" box="[220,305,404,428]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="3370.0">3370 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF932A12FED05DD188E5FE1F" box="[320,404,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,208,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 12 – 14, 17, 18, habitats, Peru; 15, 16, distribution maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556877/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF932A12FF575DF28A0CFE46" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF575DF28A0CFE46" blockId="54.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF575DF2883FFE63" bold="true" box="[199,334,439,464]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species name is derived from Latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FC8F5DFC8A04FE63" box="[799,885,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">sparsus</emphasis>
|
||||
(mottled, speckled) in reference to the distinctly speckled moth (the densely irrorated thorax, tegula and forewing).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
199
data/90/07/85/90078570FF932A12FF07593E8DB1F814.xml
Normal file
199
data/90/07/85/90078570FF932A12FF07593E8DB1F814.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF07593E8A20FA26" blockId="54.[151,849,1402,1429]" box="[151,849,1402,1429]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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42.
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF932A12FF53593F8A20FA26" ID-CoL="52M6N" authority="van Nieukerken & Snyers, 2016" authorityName="van Nieukerken & Snyers" authorityYear="2016" box="[195,849,1402,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="molinensis">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF53593F88CCFA27" bold="true" box="[195,445,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Stigmella molinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
van
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF932A12FE69593E8A20FA26" author="Nieukerken" box="[505,849,1403,1429]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Nieukerken, E. J. van, Doorenweerd, C., Nishida, K. & Snyers, C. (2016 b) New taxa, including three new genera show uniqueness of Neotropical Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera). ZooKeys, 628, 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="2016">Nieukerken & Snyers, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF932A12FF0759848A93FA64" ID-CoL="52M6N" authority="van Nieukerken & Snyers, in van Nieukerken et al. 2016b: 22" authorityName="van Nieukerken & Snyers, in van Nieukerken et al." authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,994,1473,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="molinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF0759848819FA64" box="[151,360,1473,1495]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Stigmella molinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
van Nieukerken & Snyers, in van
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF932A12FD5659848A93FA64" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3499854" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3499854" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BD31E11A-6C3A-4D7D-9F9B-88677E9735BB" author="Nieukerken" box="[710,994,1473,1495]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/01B8EFFD84A1DEA3447093A63A90B927" page="22" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" year="2016">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF932A12FD5659848ACFFA64" author="Nieukerken" box="[710,958,1473,1495]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Nieukerken, E. J. van, Doorenweerd, C., Nishida, K. & Snyers, C. (2016 b) New taxa, including three new genera show uniqueness of Neotropical Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera). ZooKeys, 628, 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="b">
|
||||
Nieukerken
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FCD359878A1EFA64" box="[835,879,1473,1495]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016b
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 22
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–26. (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF932A12FF0F599A8996FA4B" box="[159,231,1503,1528]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF932A12FF6359A58873FA4B" box="[243,258,1504,1528]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF932A12FF075A628AECF93B" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF075A628AECF93B" blockId="54.[151,1436,1575,1960]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF075A628860F9F3" bold="true" box="[151,273,1575,1600]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
The combination of a dark speckled forewing, phallus with numerous but tiny cornuti, and valva with one long apical process in the male genitalia distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF932A12FCB55A088AC8F9D6" box="[805,953,1612,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="molinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FCB55A088AC8F9D6" box="[805,953,1612,1637]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">S. molinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other American
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF932A12FB445A098C4CF9D6" box="[1236,1341,1612,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FB445A098C4CF9D6" box="[1236,1341,1612,1637]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. The host-plant
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF932A12FED05A2A8B6AF93B" box="[320,539,1647,1672]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="humboldtiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FED05A2A8B6AF93B" box="[320,539,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Salix humboldtiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also make this species distinctive.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF932A12FF575AD18D92F836" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF575AD188E6F97C" blockId="54.[151,1436,1575,1960]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF575AD18875F91E" bold="true" box="[199,260,1684,1709]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. Described and illustrated in van
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF932A12FD1E5AD18ADBF91E" author="Nieukerken" box="[654,938,1684,1709]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Nieukerken, E. J. van, Doorenweerd, C., Nishida, K. & Snyers, C. (2016 b) New taxa, including three new genera show uniqueness of Neotropical Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera). ZooKeys, 628, 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="b">
|
||||
Nieukerken
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FC8B5AD08A3EF91E" box="[795,847,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016b
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 64, 65. Forewing length 1.9–2.0 mm; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF932A12FE995AF288E2F97C" box="[265,403,1719,1744]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="4.45" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.4">4.4–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF575A998C13F947" blockId="54.[151,1436,1575,1960]" box="[199,1378,1756,1781]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF575A998854F946" bold="true" box="[199,293,1756,1781]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Described in van Nieukerken
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FDEA5A988BDAF946" box="[634,683,1756,1781]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016: 22. Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF932A12FBBF5A998DF7F947" box="[1071,1158,1756,1780]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF932A12FA945A998C2FF947" box="[1284,1374,1756,1781]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF575ABA8A91F8AB" blockId="54.[151,1436,1575,1960]" box="[199,992,1791,1816]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF575ABA8809F8AB" bold="true" box="[199,376,1791,1816]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in van
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF932A12FDD45ABA8A27F8AB" author="Nieukerken" box="[580,854,1791,1816]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Nieukerken, E. J. van, Doorenweerd, C., Nishida, K. & Snyers, C. (2016 b) New taxa, including three new genera show uniqueness of Neotropical Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera). ZooKeys, 628, 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="b">
|
||||
Nieukerken
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FD5D5B448B8EF8AB" box="[717,767,1791,1816]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016b
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 48–53.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF575B618A8BF88E" blockId="54.[151,1436,1575,1960]" box="[199,1018,1828,1853]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF575B6188E2F88E" bold="true" box="[199,403,1828,1853]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in van
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF932A12FDCE5B618A01F88E" author="Nieukerken" box="[606,880,1828,1853]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Nieukerken, E. J. van, Doorenweerd, C., Nishida, K. & Snyers, C. (2016 b) New taxa, including three new genera show uniqueness of Neotropical Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera). ZooKeys, 628, 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="b">
|
||||
Nieukerken
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FD785B608A69F88E" box="[744,792,1828,1853]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016b
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 54–57.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF575B028D92F836" blockId="54.[151,1436,1575,1960]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF575B028832F8D3" bold="true" box="[199,323,1863,1888]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
. Host-plant:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF932A12FE4F5B028A62F8D3" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." box="[479,787,1863,1888]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="humboldtiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FE4F5B028BCEF8D3" box="[479,703,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Salix humboldtiana</emphasis>
|
||||
Willd.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF932A12FCB35B028AECF8D3" box="[803,925,1863,1888]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Salicaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Larva yellow. Leaf-mine as a gallery with slender central line of black frass. Adults fly in December–January (van
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF932A12FC545B298DA9F836" author="Nieukerken" box="[964,1240,1900,1925]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Nieukerken, E. J. van, Doorenweerd, C., Nishida, K. & Snyers, C. (2016 b) New taxa, including three new genera show uniqueness of Neotropical Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera). ZooKeys, 628, 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="b">
|
||||
Nieukerken
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FBDD5B288D0FF836" box="[1101,1150,1900,1925]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016b
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF932A12FF575BCA8DB1F814" box="[199,1216,1935,1960]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF575BCA8DB1F814" blockId="54.[151,1436,1575,1960]" box="[199,1216,1935,1960]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF575BCA8828F81B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1935,1960]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF932A12FEF85BCA88C0F81B" box="[360,433,1935,1960]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF932A12FE2C5BD588BDF81B" box="[444,460,1936,1960]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species is known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF932A12FC8D5BD58A21F814" box="[797,848,1936,1959]" name="Peru" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF932A12FCCF5BCA8AECF81B" box="[863,925,1935,1960]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) at altitudes about
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF932A12FBE25BD58DB1F814" box="[1138,1216,1936,1960]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF932A12FBE25BD58DCDF814" box="[1138,1212,1936,1960]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="240.0">240 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
93
data/90/07/85/90078570FF932A12FF0759558D1FFAF8.xml
Normal file
93
data/90/07/85/90078570FF932A12FF0759558D1FFAF8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="E92CE2769BBC6407BFA8F6DA718553F3">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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The
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF932A12FF5F594A88E3FA9A" ID-CoL="52MBK" box="[207,402,1295,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salicis">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF5F594A88E3FA9A" bold="true" box="[207,402,1295,1321]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Stigmella salicis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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group
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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(= the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF932A12FF70597688F6FAF8" box="[224,391,1330,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscotibiella">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF70597688F6FAF8" box="[224,391,1330,1355]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">S. fuscotibiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group) (for a definition see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF932A12FD5259778AC7FAF8" author="Johansson" box="[706,950,1330,1355]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Johansson, R., Nielsen, E. S., van Nieukerken, E. J. & Gustafsson, B. (1990) The Nepticulidae and Opostegidae (Lepidoptera) of North West Europe. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 23 (1 / 2), 1 - 739." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||||
Johansson
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FCAC59718A1CFAF8" box="[828,877,1330,1355]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
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. 1990
|
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</bibRefCitation>
|
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,
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF932A12FC5159778D10FAF8" author="Puplesis" box="[961,1121,1330,1355]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Puplesis, R. (1994) The Nepticulidae of Eastern Europe and Asia: western, central and eastern parts. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 291 pp., figs. 840." type="book" year="1994">Puplesis 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
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</document>
|
||||
222
data/90/07/85/90078570FF932A12FF075ECB883CFB0E.xml
Normal file
222
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Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
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41.
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF932A12FF535ECB8BEBFD1B" authority="Diskus & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[195,666,654,680]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF535ECB88F2FD1B" bold="true" box="[195,387,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Stigmella rigida</emphasis>
|
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Diškus & Stonis, 2016
|
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|
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(
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF932A12FE9F5EF7885CFD79" box="[271,301,690,714]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">34</figureCitation>
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,
|
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FF932A12FEA95EF78827FD79" box="[313,342,690,714]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">37</figureCitation>
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)
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF932A12FF075EBC8B82FCBC" authority="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016d: 36" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al." authorityPageNumber="36" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,755,761,783]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rigida">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF075EBC884BFCBC" box="[151,314,761,783]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Stigmella rigida</emphasis>
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Diškus & Stonis, in
|
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<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF932A12FD9C5EBC8B82FCBC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3508049" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3508049" author="Stonis" box="[524,755,761,783]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FF97D244FF462010F3B4FC5B" page="36" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF932A12FD9C5EBC8BBFFCBC" author="Stonis" box="[524,718,761,783]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
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Stonis
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FDC15EBF8B0FFCBC" box="[593,638,761,783]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
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. 2016d
|
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|
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: 36
|
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|
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|
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, 39, figs 93–97.
|
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|
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|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF932A12FF075F798D81FCCB" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF075F798D81FCCB" blockId="54.[151,1436,828,1213]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
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<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF932A12FF075F798D9DFCCB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688695" collectingDate="1987-02-15" collectingDateMax="1987-02-18" collectingDateMin="1987-02-15" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" county="Material" elevation="4100" latitude="-9.680556" location="Quabrada Pucavado" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.225555" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="626" specimenCount-male="626" stateProvince="Ancash" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCounty id="F1704CEAFF932A12FF075F79898EFCE6" box="[151,255,828,853]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Material</collectingCounty>
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examined.
|
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</emphasis>
|
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<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF932A12FE165F7988DEFCE7" box="[390,431,828,852]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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(
|
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<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF932A12FE2E5F798B57FCE6" box="[446,550,828,853]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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),
|
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<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF932A12FDA85F788BF3FCE7" box="[568,642,829,852]" name="Peru" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
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, Dept.
|
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<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF932A12FD415F798A59FCE6" box="[721,808,828,853]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Ancash</collectingRegion>
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,
|
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<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF932A12FCA35F798A8AFCE7" box="[819,1019,828,853]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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SE Huaraz
|
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</locationDeviation>
|
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,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF932A12FB955F798DD8FCE6" box="[1029,1193,828,853]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Cerro Cahuish</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF932A12FB255F798CE9FCE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF932A12FF075ECB883CFB0E:1D7162BDFF932A12FB255F798CE9FCE6" box="[1205,1432,828,853]" country="Peru" county="Material" latitude="-9.680556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.225555" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" name="Quabrada Pucavado" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Ancash">Quabrada Pucavado</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF932A12FF075F1A887BFCCB" box="[151,266,863,888]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-9.680556">9°40'50"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF932A12FE865F2588D1FCCB" box="[278,416,864,888]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-77.225555">77°13'32"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="DF569983FF932A12FE3C5F258B72FCC4" box="[428,515,864,888]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="4100.0">
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<elevation id="9383D355FF932A12FE3C5F258B72FCC4" box="[428,515,864,888]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
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,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF932A12FD9E5F1A8BDDFCCB" box="[526,684,863,888]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1987-02-15" valueMax="1987-02-18" valueMin="1987-02-15">
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<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF932A12FD9E5F1A8BDDFCCB" box="[526,684,863,888]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1987-02-15" valueMax="1987-02-18" valueMin="1987-02-15">15–18.ii.1987</collectingDate>
|
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</date>
|
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,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF932A12FD285F258A4CFCCB" box="[696,829,863,888]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF932A12FBD05F1A8D0CFCCB" box="[1088,1149,863,888]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="male">625♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF932A12FB1C5F258D92FCCB" box="[1164,1251,864,888]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF932A12FF575FC18AA9FC73" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF575FC18AA9FC73" blockId="54.[151,1436,828,1213]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF575FC18830FC2E" bold="true" box="[199,321,900,925]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
The combination of U-shaped gnathos, five large, slightly curved cornuti, and speckled, nearly
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF932A12FA1E5FC189B2FC0C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long forewing distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF932A12FD975FED8B19FC73" box="[519,616,935,960]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FD975FED8B19FC73" box="[519,616,935,960]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">S. rigida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF932A12FC805FE28A08FC73" box="[784,889,935,960]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FC805FE28A08FC73" box="[784,889,935,960]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF932A12FF575F898AEFFBC6" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF575F8988F7FBB4" blockId="54.[151,1436,828,1213]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF575F898875FC56" bold="true" box="[199,260,972,997]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF932A12FE855F89881DFC57" box="[277,364,972,997]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF932A12FD8B5F898B86FC56" author="Stonis" box="[539,759,972,997]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FDFA5F888BEDFC56" box="[618,668,972,997]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 39, figs 93, 94. Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF932A12FB585F898C52FC57" box="[1224,1315,972,996]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF932A12FF4C5FB588F3FBB4" box="[220,386,1008,1032]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.03" metricValueMin="1.02" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="10.25" valueMax="10.3" valueMin="10.2">10.2–10.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF57585188D3FB9E" blockId="54.[151,1436,828,1213]" box="[199,418,1044,1069]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF5758518854FB9E" bold="true" box="[199,293,1044,1069]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF5758728A02FBE3" blockId="54.[151,1436,828,1213]" box="[199,883,1079,1104]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF5758728809FBE3" bold="true" box="[199,376,1079,1104]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF932A12FD8558728B9BFBE3" author="Stonis" box="[533,746,1079,1104]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FDF1587C8BE3FBE3" box="[609,658,1079,1104]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 95–97.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF5758198AEFFBC6" blockId="54.[151,1436,828,1213]" box="[199,926,1116,1141]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF5758198832FBC6" bold="true" box="[199,323,1116,1141]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
. Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF932A12FF57583A883CFB0E" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF932A12FF57583A883CFB0E" blockId="54.[151,1436,828,1213]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF932A12FF57583A8828FB2B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1151,1176]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF932A12FEF8583A88DBFB2B" box="[360,426,1151,1176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the high Andes of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF932A12FC1F58C58AB2FB24" box="[911,963,1152,1175]" name="Peru" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF932A12FC41583A8D56FB2B" box="[977,1063,1151,1176]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF932A12FF0758E1899DFB0F" box="[151,236,1188,1212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF932A12FF6B58E1884EFB0E" box="[251,319,1188,1213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
243
data/90/07/85/90078570FF952A14FF0758888A55F8D5.xml
Normal file
243
data/90/07/85/90078570FF952A14FF0758888A55F8D5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
|
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<mods:title id="8F1429C0733D1279DE0178DF9A8A6FCE">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E06361CC37D05D15A28B99BAE1599294">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF0758888BA7FB54" bold="true" box="[151,726,1229,1255]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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39.
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF952A14FF5358888BA7FB54" authority="Diskus & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[195,726,1229,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kristenseni">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF53588888CEFB54" bold="true" box="[195,447,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Stigmella kristenseni</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis, 2016
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF952A14FF0758AA8833FABB" box="[151,322,1263,1288]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF952A14FF0758AA8833FABB" blockId="48.[151,726,1229,1288]" box="[151,322,1263,1288]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF952A14FF0F58AA8994FABB" box="[159,229,1263,1288]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF952A14FF6358B58863FABB" box="[243,274,1264,1288]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF952A14FE8D58B5884BFABB" box="[285,314,1264,1288]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF952A14FF07597D8AC8FAFD" box="[151,953,1336,1358]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF952A14FF07597D8AC8FAFD" blockId="48.[151,953,1336,1358]" box="[151,953,1336,1358]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FF952A14FF07597D8AC8FAFD" box="[151,953,1336,1358]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF952A14FF07597D8A52FAFD" authority="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016d: 69" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al." authorityPageNumber="69" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,803,1336,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kristenseni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF07597D881BFAFD" box="[151,362,1336,1358]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Stigmella kristenseni</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis, in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF952A14FDAC597D8A52FAFD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3501133" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3501133" author="Stonis" box="[572,803,1336,1358]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FFF0D226FF462785F2C8F9F9" page="69" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF952A14FDAC597D8B8CFAFD" author="Stonis" box="[572,765,1336,1358]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FD11597C8BDFFAFD" box="[641,686,1336,1358]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 69
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, figs 191–203.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF952A14FF07593F8A27FA4C" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF952A14FF07593F8A27FA4C" blockId="48.[151,1436,1402,1895]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF952A14FF07593F8CF2FA04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688698" collectingDate="1987-01-26" collectingDateMax="1987-01-28" collectingDateMin="1987-01-26" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" county="Material" elevation="4000" latitude="-11.608334" location="Quabrada Yanac" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.405" municipality="Millo Valley" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="671" specimenCount-male="671" stateProvince="Lima" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF07593F88F4FA20" bold="true" box="[151,389,1402,1427]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F1704CEAFF952A14FF07593F898EFA20" box="[151,255,1402,1427]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Material</collectingCounty>
|
||||
examined.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF952A14FE00593E88CEFA21" box="[400,447,1403,1427]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF952A14FE42593F8B4BFA20" box="[466,570,1402,1427]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF952A14FDC1593E8BEAFA21" box="[593,667,1403,1426]" name="Peru" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF952A14FD64593F8A43FA20" box="[756,818,1402,1427]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF952A14FCD2593F8D57FA20" box="[834,1062,1402,1427]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF952A14FCD2593F8AFCFA20" box="[834,909,1402,1427]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="45.0">45 km</quantity>
|
||||
NE Chosica
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF952A14FBA6593F8DB8FA20" box="[1078,1225,1402,1427]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Millo Valley</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF952A14FB48593F8CE8FA21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF952A14FF0758888A55F8D5:1D7162BDFF952A14FB48593F8CE8FA21" box="[1240,1433,1402,1427]" country="Peru" county="Material" latitude="-11.608334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.405" municipality="Millo Valley" name="Quabrada Yanac" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Lima">Quabrada Yanac</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF952A14FF0759DB8866FA05" box="[151,279,1438,1462]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="15" value="-11.608334">11°36'30"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF952A14FEB359DB88DCFA05" box="[291,429,1438,1462]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="15" value="-76.405">76°24'18"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF952A14FDDC59DA8BD2FA05" box="[588,675,1439,1463]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="4000.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF952A14FDDC59DA8BD2FA05" box="[588,675,1439,1463]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF952A14FD3F59DB8A34FA05" box="[687,837,1438,1462]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1987-01-26" valueMax="1987-01-28" valueMin="1987-01-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF952A14FD3F59DB8A34FA05" box="[687,837,1438,1462]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1987-01-26" valueMax="1987-01-28" valueMin="1987-01-26">26–28.i.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF952A14FCC059DA8AA7FA05" box="[848,982,1438,1463]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF952A14FB4759DB8C64FA05" box="[1239,1301,1438,1462]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">670♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF952A14FAB459DA8C0AFA04" box="[1316,1403,1439,1463]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF952A14FA1E59DA8A23FA4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688700" collectingDate="1987-03-10" collectingDateMax="1987-03-12" collectingDateMin="1987-03-10" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="W Puquio & O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="4100" latitude="-14.661388" location="Senal Cerro Palmaderas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-74.45861" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="655" specimenCount-male="655" stateProvince="Ayacucho" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF952A14FA1E59DA89DFFA69" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF952A14FE9359878804FA68" box="[259,373,1474,1499]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, 25
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF952A14FE3759868B6DFA68" box="[423,540,1474,1499]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">W Puquio</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF952A14FDBA59878A4FFA68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF952A14FF0758888A55F8D5:1D7162BDFF952A14FDBA59878A4FFA68" box="[554,830,1474,1499]" country="Peru" latitude="-14.661388" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-74.45861" name="Senal Cerro Palmaderas" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Ayacucho">Senal Cerro Palmaderas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF952A14FCDB59868ABDFA68" box="[843,972,1475,1499]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="15" value="-14.661388">14°39'41"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FF952A14FC4B59868D14FA68" box="[987,1125,1475,1499]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="15" value="-74.45861">74°27'31"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF952A14FA9B59868C15FA69" box="[1291,1380,1475,1499]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="4100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF952A14FA9B59868C15FA69" box="[1291,1380,1475,1499]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF952A14FAE259868863FA4C" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1987-03-10" valueMax="1987-03-12" valueMin="1987-03-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF952A14FAE259868863FA4C" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1987-03-10" valueMax="1987-03-12" valueMin="1987-03-10">10– 12.iii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF952A14FE8E59A288D2FA4C" box="[286,419,1510,1535]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF952A14FD3659A38B95FA4C" box="[678,740,1510,1535]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">654♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF952A14FD6359A28A3BFA4C" box="[755,842,1511,1535]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF952A14FF575A4F8B68F9D8" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF952A14FF575A4F8B68F9D8" blockId="48.[151,1436,1402,1895]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF575A4F8830F990" bold="true" box="[199,321,1546,1571]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This rather large, externally speckled, in male genitalia highly peculiar species differs from other known
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF952A14FF7B5A6B8825F9F4" box="[235,340,1582,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF7B5A6B8825F9F4" box="[235,340,1582,1607]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by presence of spined inner process of valva, rod-like thickening of vinculum plate and narrow, apically widening spinose phallus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF952A14FF575A338D4BF8AC" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF952A14FF575A3388ACF901" blockId="48.[151,1436,1402,1895]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF575A338875F93C" bold="true" box="[199,260,1654,1679]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs 191, 192). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF952A14FDFB5A338A3BF93C" author="Stonis" box="[619,842,1654,1679]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FD2B5A328B9EF93C" box="[699,751,1654,1679]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 69, figs 191, 192. Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF952A14FAAC5A328CE9F93D" box="[1340,1432,1655,1679]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF952A14FEDE5ADE88A9F901" box="[334,472,1691,1715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.149999999999999" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="8.1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="8.149999999999999" valueMax="8.2" valueMin="8.1">8.1–8.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF952A14FF575AFB88D3F964" blockId="48.[151,1436,1402,1895]" box="[199,418,1726,1751]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF575AFB8854F964" bold="true" box="[199,293,1726,1751]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF952A14FF575AA78AFEF948" blockId="48.[151,1436,1402,1895]" box="[199,911,1762,1787]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF575AA78809F948" bold="true" box="[199,376,1762,1787]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF952A14FD855AA78B9BF948" author="Stonis" box="[533,746,1762,1787]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FDF15AA18BE3F948" box="[609,658,1762,1787]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 193–203.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF952A14FF575B438D4BF8AC" blockId="48.[151,1436,1402,1895]" box="[199,1082,1798,1823]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF575B438832F8AC" bold="true" box="[199,323,1798,1823]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in late January and March. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF952A14FF575B6F8A55F8D5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF952A14FF575B6F8A55F8D5" blockId="48.[151,1436,1402,1895]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF575B6F8828F8F0" bold="true" box="[199,345,1834,1859]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF952A14FEE05B6F88C9F8F0" box="[368,440,1834,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF952A14FBA35B6E8D1DF8F0" box="[1075,1132,1835,1859]" name="Peru" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF952A14FBED5B6F8DC9F8F0" box="[1149,1208,1834,1859]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF952A14FF075B0B8877F8D4" box="[151,262,1870,1895]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF952A14FD125B0A8A51F8D5" box="[642,800,1871,1895]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="4050.0" valueMax="4100.0" valueMin="4000.0">4000–4100 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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||||
83
data/90/07/85/90078570FF952A14FF075FCF88ECFBC9.xml
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83
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@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
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The
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF952A14FF5F5FCF88BAFC17" bold="true" box="[207,459,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Stigmella kristenseni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group (designated here) (species 39)
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</emphasis>
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Diagnostics (
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): forewing speckled, without fascia. In male genitalia, phallus with widening and spined apically; valva with one apical processes, wide inner lobe and spined inner process; uncus long and slender, with four caudal papillae; gnathos with two very long caudal processes and elaborated plate; ventral plate of vinculum with a rod-like thickening. Currently one species in the group known from the high-Andean Peru. Trophic relationships unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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83
data/90/07/85/90078570FF9C2A1DFF0758888988FABB.xml
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83
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Genus
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Meyrick, 1921
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(
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)
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114
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The
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Acalytris
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</emphasis>
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group (designated here) (species 44)
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF9C2A1DFF07593B8DA6F9DC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688693" country="Belize" location="southern Florida" municipality="South America" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1">
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Diagnostics: externally the species are quite similar and resembling to the most of other Neotropical
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(not belonging to the
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</taxonomicName>
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group); some with adroconia on hingwing upper side or underside. In male genitalia, phallus with a specific set of thickenings and carinae. In the female genitalia, corpus bursae, in contrast to the European
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFE9B59AF880FF9B0" box="[267,382,1514,1539]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Acalyptris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with signa reticulata comprised of slender inner part and wide outer part. Currently, beside unaffiliated species, the group additionally includes two species complexes (designated and diagnosed in Stonis & Remeikis 2015), and in total comprises more than 20 species from the Caribbean (including
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, USA) and Central and
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, with the highest species diversity recorded in
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. The species are trophically associated with at least four plant families:
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9C2A1DFC915A3F8AE3F920" box="[769,914,1658,1683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Verbenaceae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9C2A1DFC0E5A3F8D78F920" box="[926,1033,1658,1683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9C2A1DFB845A3F8DCDF920" box="[1044,1212,1658,1683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9C2A1DFB685A3F8C1EF920" box="[1272,1391,1658,1683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Meliaceae</taxonomicName>
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; the latter host-plant record belongs to an undescribed species from Ecuador (Stonis
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFBC85ADA8DFEF904" box="[1112,1167,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">et al</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFB335ADA8D89F905" box="[1187,1272,1695,1718]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">in prep</emphasis>
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.). Leaf-mines resemble slender galleries throughout the course, widened either very little or not at all in distal half.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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83
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83
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@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
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||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9C2A1DFF075CDD8988FF60" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF075CDD8B65FF01" blockId="57.[151,532,151,211]" box="[151,532,151,178]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="4359830AFF9C2A1DFF075CDD8B65FF01" bold="true" box="[151,532,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF075CDD8B65FF01" bold="true" box="[151,532,151,178]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9C2A1DFF7E5CD28B65FF01" authority="Davis, 1979" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="1979" box="[238,532,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Manoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF7E5CD2880CFF02" bold="true" box="[238,381,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Manoneura</emphasis>
|
||||
Davis, 1979
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF075CFF8988FF60" blockId="57.[151,532,151,211]" box="[151,249,186,211]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFF0F5CFF8980FF60" box="[159,241,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,193,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[153,1433,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 36. Diagnostics of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556884/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
202
data/90/07/85/90078570FF9C2A1DFF075D478B06FBC9.xml
Normal file
202
data/90/07/85/90078570FF9C2A1DFF075D478B06FBC9.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="B73FAA3FB372C412E0A237E150F23195">
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<mods:title id="F079620A688FA40EF8537213FDC0B8E6">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8D825A8830E1BFC293C14EDBC1C5E880">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FEFB582678927B503D3D1179E46B52C3">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="85B3D941A8270149AFC6018F6EBE2A9B">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4DC61A6D34B10C47D2406F43E74DEFA8">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9CD2ADBE8651D84B56C73530DEC3DB2F">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="01257F0C47B9C9166B01774B75925221">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EF4B815425C3CFAE12DF3BB54C7272AF">
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<mods:date id="420923A854B5A8E5DE166944EA8DC797">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="01F0C5449EB04581F96F1ECF5A92DC07">4257</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="D443E1E2209E337B60B2ABA530F16CAD" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1058D012ABBDE50FAC008C5DB9FD5642">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="FBFA0A1CDD43E7B4F0371B4928261C2F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="90078570FF9C2A1DFF075D478B06FBC9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6036016" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697091" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6036016" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:96441EC0-5B91-414C-ABD8-CF9F3CDD4563" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FF9C2A1DFF075D478B06FBC9" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9C2A1DFF075D478A7FFEAF" box="[151,782,258,284]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF075D478A7FFEAF" blockId="57.[151,782,258,318]" box="[151,782,258,284]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="4359830AFF9C2A1DFF075D478A7FFEAF" bold="true" box="[151,782,258,284]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF075D478A7FFEAF" bold="true" box="[151,782,258,284]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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43.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9C2A1DFF535D478BD2FEAF" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" box="[195,675,258,284]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Manoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF535D4788C5FEAF" bold="true" box="[195,436,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Manoneura forcipis</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF9C2A1DFD205D478A7FFEAF" box="[688,782,258,284]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9C2A1DFF075D6088F8FE8D" box="[151,393,293,318]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF075D6088F8FE8D" blockId="57.[151,782,258,318]" box="[151,393,293,318]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFF0F5D608996FE8D" box="[159,231,293,318]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFF635D638872FE8D" box="[243,259,294,318]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFE9F5D63885CFE8D" box="[271,301,294,318]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFEA95D608829FE8D" box="[313,344,293,318]" captionStart="FIGURE 95" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 95. Male genitalia of Manoneura forcipis Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 552 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556898/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">95</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFEF35D6088F1FE8D" box="[355,384,293,318]" captionStart="FIGURE 96" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 96. Details of male genitalia of Manoneura forcipis Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 552 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556899/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">96</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9C2A1DFF075D288AD8FE1A" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF075D288AD8FE1A" blockId="57.[151,1437,365,1146]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF9C2A1DFF075D288AD4FE1A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688704" collectingDate="1987-03-17" collectingDateMax="1987-03-18" collectingDateMin="1987-03-17" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="3500" location="Cerro Turonmocco" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="553" specimenCount-male="553" stateProvince="Apurimac" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF075D288837FE35" bold="true" box="[151,326,365,390]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF9C2A1DFF075D2889A3FE35" box="[151,210,365,390]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF9C2A1DFEDE5D2888CBFE35" box="[334,442,365,390]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF9C2A1DFE565D2B88ACFE36" box="[454,477,366,389]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF9C2A1DFE7A5D2B8B44FE36" box="[490,565,366,389]" name="Peru" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF9C2A1DFD165D288B88FE35" box="[646,761,365,390]" country="Peru" name="Apurimac" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Apurimac</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, 47:
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FF9C2A1DFCA25D2B8D75FE35" box="[818,1028,365,390]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
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<quantity id="DF569983FF9C2A1DFCA25D2B8A0BFE35" box="[818,890,365,390]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||||
N Abancay
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF9C2A1DFB805D2B8D98FE36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF9C2A1DFF075D478B06FBC9:1D7162BDFF9C2A1DFB805D2B8D98FE36" box="[1040,1257,366,390]" country="Peru" name="Cerro Turonmocco" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Apurimac">Cerro Turonmocco</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF9C2A1DFB655D2889DEFE1A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="3500.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF9C2A1DFAF45D2889DEFE1A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF9C2A1DFF2B5DD48810FE19" box="[187,353,401,426]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1987-03-17" valueMax="1987-03-18" valueMin="1987-03-17">
|
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<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF9C2A1DFF2B5DD48810FE19" box="[187,353,401,426]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1987-03-17" valueMax="1987-03-18" valueMin="1987-03-17">17–18.iii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF9C2A1DFEFC5DD48880FE19" box="[364,497,401,426]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF9C2A1DFD685DD48A46FE19" box="[760,823,401,426]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">552♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF9C2A1DFCD65DD48AECFE1A" box="[838,925,401,425]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9C2A1DFF575DF08B09FDA5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF575DF08B09FDA5" blockId="57.[151,1437,365,1146]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF575DF08830FE7D" bold="true" box="[199,321,437,462]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
The combination of a shiny, coppery brown forewing, highly specific valva, unique pseudotranstilla, and narrow phallus with long carinae in the male genitalia distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9C2A1DFB115D9F8D8BFE42" box="[1153,1274,473,497]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Manoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFB115D9F8D8BFE42" box="[1153,1274,473,497]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">M. forcipis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9C2A1DFF075DB88857FDA5" box="[151,294,509,534]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nepticulidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
including congeneric species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9C2A1DFF575E648AF2FC59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF575E648DB8FD5D" blockId="57.[151,1437,365,1146]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF575E648875FD89" bold="true" box="[199,260,545,570]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFE845E648818FD8A" box="[276,361,545,570]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF9C2A1DFD195E648B95FD8A" box="[649,740,545,569]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF9C2A1DFC3B5E648D77FD8A" box="[939,1030,545,570]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="5.9">5.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head: palpi brownish grey; frontal tuft brown; collar and scape coppery brown; antenna slightly longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 46 segments, brown, glossy. Thorax, tegula and forewing shiny coppery brown with some purple iridescence; forewing narrow, with narrow subapical fascia of silvery shiny scales; fringe coppery brown; underside of forewing dark brown, without spots or androconia. Hindwing and its cilia pale coppery brown, little glossy on upper side and underside, without spots or androconia. Legs glossy, grey-brown, with some purple iridescence.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF575EBC88D3FCA1" blockId="57.[151,1437,365,1146]" box="[199,418,761,786]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF575EBC886FFCA1" bold="true" box="[199,286,761,786]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF575F588C45FC75" blockId="57.[151,1437,365,1146]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF575F588800FC85" bold="true" box="[199,369,797,822]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFEEF5F5888A4FC85" box="[383,469,797,822]" captionStart="FIGURE 95" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 95. Male genitalia of Manoneura forcipis Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 552 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556898/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Figs 95</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFE705F588B71FC85" box="[480,512,797,822]" captionStart="FIGURE 96" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 96. Details of male genitalia of Manoneura forcipis Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 552 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556899/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">96</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Capsule much longer (575 µm) than wide (285 µm). Vinculum very large, widely rounded, without lateral lobes. Uncus and gnathos form a lock (see fig. 96). Valva 175–180 µm long, 55–60 µm wide, with one large apical process, triangular inner lobe and elaborated basal part; basal processes of valvae extremely long, connected with a very large, wrinkled plate (named here as a pseudotranstilla, see fig. 95). Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFF0F5FE88984FC75" box="[159,245,941,966]" captionStart="FIGURE 95" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 95. Male genitalia of Manoneura forcipis Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 552 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556898/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Figs 95</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFE915FE8886FFC75" box="[257,286,941,966]" captionStart="FIGURE 96" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 96. Details of male genitalia of Manoneura forcipis Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 552 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556899/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">96</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 645 µm long, 75–95 µm wide, with four carinae and extraordinary long, tube-like cathrema.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF575F948AF2FC59" blockId="57.[151,1437,365,1146]" box="[199,899,977,1002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF575F94883BFC59" bold="true" box="[199,330,977,1002]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in March. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9C2A1DFF575FB08849FB82" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF575FB08849FB82" blockId="57.[151,1437,365,1146]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF575FB08828FBBD" bold="true" box="[199,345,1013,1038]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFEF95FB088DEFBBD" box="[361,431,1013,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF9C2A1DFC245FB38A9CFBBD" box="[948,1005,1014,1038]" name="Peru" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FF9C2A1DFC695FB08D18FBBD" box="[1017,1129,1013,1038]" country="Peru" name="Apurimac" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Apurimac</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF9C2A1DFF4C585C8845FB82" box="[220,308,1049,1074]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9C2A1DFF5758788B06FBC9" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF5758788B06FBC9" blockId="57.[151,1437,365,1146]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF575878883FFBE5" bold="true" box="[199,334,1085,1110]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species name is derived from Latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFCB3587B8A0FFBE5" box="[803,894,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">forcipus</emphasis>
|
||||
(tongs) in reference to the tongs-like valva and tweezers-like phallus in the male genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
257
data/90/07/85/90078570FF9C2A1FFF075B618D67FA83.xml
Normal file
257
data/90/07/85/90078570FF9C2A1FFF075B618D67FA83.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
|
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<mods:title id="8D94CF59E635055C20F330E5C54F2C7A">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:namePart id="447BB027CD87B0D0D600DA45B2AB3EC3">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3ED81E9F1B2B4949542E675768680687">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF075B618BBCF88D" bold="true" box="[151,717,1828,1854]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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44.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9C2A1DFF535B618B13F88D" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[195,610,1828,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murex" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF535B6188E3F88D" bold="true" box="[195,402,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Acalyptris murex</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF9C2A1DFDFF5B618BBCF88D" box="[623,717,1828,1854]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9C2A1DFF075B038BCDF8EC" box="[151,700,1862,1887]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
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<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF075B038BCDF8EC" blockId="57.[151,717,1828,1887]" box="[151,700,1862,1887]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFF0F5B038996F8EC" box="[159,231,1862,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFF635B028872F8EC" box="[243,259,1863,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFE9F5B038829F8EC" box="[271,344,1862,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">25–28</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFEF35B0288F3F8EC" box="[355,386,1863,1887]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFE1D5B0288A4F8EC" box="[397,469,1863,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 97 – 98" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1937,1960]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,203,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 97 – 98. Male genitalia of Acalyptris murex Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 850 (ZMUC). 97, details of capsule; 98, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556900/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">97, 98</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFE715B028B34F8EC" box="[481,581,1863,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 108 – 109" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[153,1423,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[153,1433,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 108 – 109. Details of female genitalia of Acalyptris murex Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 851 (ZMUC). 108, signa; 109, general view, with vaginal sclerite enlarged (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556904/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">108, 109</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9C2A1DFDC15B038BC5F8EC" box="[593,692,1862,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 116 – 125" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[155,1426,197,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1889]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 116 – 125. Leaf-mines of Nepticulidae species. 116 – 120, Acalyptris murex Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., host-plant Collaea speciosa (Loisel.) DC.; 119, 120, same, leaf-mines; 121 – 124, leaf-mines and cocoon of S. polylepiella Diškus & Stonis, 2016 on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez & Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e); 125, leaf-mine of unknown Stigmella taxon on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez & Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556907/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">116–120</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9C2A1DFF075BCB8DF0F85C" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9C2A1DFF075BCB8DF0F85C" blockId="57.[151,1436,1934,2031]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF9C2A1DFF075BCB881DF85C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688713" collectingDate="2014-04-25" collectingDateMax="2014-05" collectingDateMin="2014-04-25" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="A. Diskus" country="Bolivia" elevation="2030" location="Nor Yungas Province" municipality="Coroico" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="851" specimenCount-male="851" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFF075BCB8837F814" bold="true" box="[151,326,1934,1959]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF9C2A1DFF075BCB89A3F814" box="[151,210,1934,1959]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF9C2A1DFEDD5BCB88CBF814" box="[333,442,1934,1959]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF9C2A1DFE555BCA88ADF815" box="[453,476,1935,1958]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF9C2A1DFE795BCA8B10F814" box="[489,609,1935,1959]" name="Bolivia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFF9C2A1DFDFC5BCA8A10F814" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FF9C2A1FFF075B618D67FA83:1D7162BDFF9C2A1DFDFC5BCA8A10F814" box="[620,865,1934,1959]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Coroico" name="Nor Yungas Province" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Nor Yungas Province</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFF9C2A1DFCFD5BCB8ABBF814" box="[877,970,1934,1959]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Coroico</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, 16°11'49˝S, 67°43'07˝W,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF9C2A1DFB655BCB89DEF879" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="2030.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF9C2A1DFAF45BCA89DEF879" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="2030.0">2030 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, mining larva
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="ABB2779BFF9C2A1DFECB5BF688ABF878" box="[347,474,1970,1995]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9C2A1DFE115BF788ABF878" box="[385,474,1970,1995]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Collaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9C2A1DFE115BF788ABF878" box="[385,474,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Collaea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF9C2A1DFD9F5BF78BF9F878" box="[527,648,1970,1995]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2014-04-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF9C2A1DFD9F5BF78BF9F878" box="[527,648,1970,1995]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2014-04-25">25.iv.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, ex pupa
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF9C2A1DFD6D5BF68A3BF878" box="[765,842,1971,1995]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2014-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF9C2A1DFD6D5BF68A3BF878" box="[765,842,1971,1995]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2014-05">v.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, field card no. 5164,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF9C2A1DFBD95BF68DB1F878" box="[1097,1216,1970,1995]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF9C2A1DFF515B93898FF85C" box="[193,254,2006,2031]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">850♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF9C2A1DFE9D5B928815F85C" box="[269,356,2007,2031]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Paratype: 1 ♀, same label data, genitalia slide no. AD851♀ (ZMUC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD164EEFF9F2A1EFF075BE58D64F866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556904/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[153,1423,193,1931]" targetPageId="58">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9F2A1EFF075BE58D64F866" blockId="58.[151,1436,1952,2005]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9F2A1EFF075BE5881EF805" bold="true" box="[151,367,1952,1975]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">FIGURES 108–109.</emphasis>
|
||||
Details of female genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9F2A1EFD3E5BE48D60F804" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[686,1041,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murex" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9F2A1EFD3E5BE48A2DF804" box="[686,860,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Acalyptris murex</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9F2A1EFB8D5BE48D01F805" bold="true" box="[1053,1136,1953,1974]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF9F2A1EFB8D5BE48D01F805" box="[1053,1136,1953,1974]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD851 (ZMUC). 108, signa; 109, general view, with vaginal sclerite enlarged (ZMUC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9E2A1FFF575CD28A96FF4B" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575CD28A96FF4B" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575CD28830FF03" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFE5A5CDD8B5EFF03" box="[458,559,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peteni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFE5A5CDD8B5EFF03" box="[458,559,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">A. peteni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. The combination of a valva with median and basal widenings, unique shape of cornuti and carinae of the phallus, and unique vaginal sclerite of the female genitalia with five very long spines distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFE265CA58B6BFF4B" box="[438,538,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murex" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFE265CA58B6BFF4B" box="[438,538,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">A. murex</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFDB15C9A8B0BFF4B" bold="true" box="[545,634,223,248]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFF9E2A1FFDB15C9A8B0BFF4B" box="[545,634,223,248]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFCB25C9A8AF6FF4B" box="[802,903,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Acalytris</emphasis>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9E2A1FFF575D4189A1FB13" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575D4188A1FD8F" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575D418875FEAE" bold="true" box="[199,260,260,285]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFE835D418816FEAF" box="[275,359,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF9E2A1FFD105D418BA8FEAF" box="[640,729,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF9E2A1FFC0D5D418A87FEAF" box="[925,1014,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head: palpi yellowish cream; frontal tuft ferruginous; collar comprises of pale ferruginous piliform scales; scape yellowish cream; antenna shorter than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 29 segments, brown on upper side, yellow cream (stramineous) on underside. Thorax, tegula and forewing cream to yellowish cream with light blue iridescence; forewing with a dark brown pseudofascia and with numerous dark brown scales on apex; fringe cream with light blue iridescence; underside of forewing pale brownish grey, without spots or androconia. Hindwing and its cilia brownish cream on upper side and underside, without spots or androconia. Legs glossy, yellowish cream; forelegs and midlegs with some dark brown scales on upper side. Abdomen grey cream, glossy on upper side, golden cream on underside; anal tufts very short, cream.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575E028890FDD3" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" box="[199,481,583,608]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575E02886FFDD3" bold="true" box="[199,286,583,608]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Similar to male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575E29889CFC8B" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575E298801FD36" bold="true" box="[199,368,620,645]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFEEF5E298B71FD37" box="[383,512,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 97 – 98" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1937,1960]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,203,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 97 – 98. Male genitalia of Acalyptris murex Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 850 (ZMUC). 97, details of capsule; 98, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556900/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 97, 98</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Capsule longer (315 µm) than wide (200 µm). Vinculum very small but with very long and slender lateral lobes. Pseuduncus very slender. Uncus inverted V-shaped. Gnathos with small angular central plate, one large caudal process and wide lateral arms (see fig. 97). Valva 210–220 µm long, 40–45 µm wide, bulged medially and at the base; basal processes of valvae long and very slender. Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFB305E928D82FD43" box="[1184,1267,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 97 – 98" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1937,1960]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,203,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[153,1433,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 97 – 98. Male genitalia of Acalyptris murex Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 850 (ZMUC). 97, details of capsule; 98, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556900/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 98</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 350 µm long, 105–130 µm wide, with two wide lateral carinae, two closely juxtaposed ventral carinae, very large cathrema, and specific thickening (cornutus).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575F018D0AFC7B" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575F0188FCFCEE" bold="true" box="[199,397,836,861]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFE0C5F018B4CFCEF" box="[412,573,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 108 – 109" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[153,1423,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[153,1433,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 108 – 109. Details of female genitalia of Acalyptris murex Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 851 (ZMUC). 108, signa; 109, general view, with vaginal sclerite enlarged (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556904/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 108, 109</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Total length about 655 µm. Anterior and posterior apophyses almost equal in length. Vestibulum wide, with unique spiny sclerite. Corpus bursae oval-shaped, 380 µm long, 190–140 µm wide, with a pair of signa reticulata (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFDAE5FC98BD3FC17" box="[574,674,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 108 – 109" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[153,1423,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[153,1433,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 108 – 109. Details of female genitalia of Acalyptris murex Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 851 (ZMUC). 108, signa; 109, general view, with vaginal sclerite enlarged (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556904/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
|
||||
); pectinations comb-like and spine-like. Ductus spermathecae with weakly developed convolutions and small, plate-like sclerite. Abdominal apex truncated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575F9189A1FB13" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575F918835FC5E" bold="true" box="[199,324,980,1005]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFEC55F918886FC5E" box="[341,503,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 116 – 125" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[155,1426,197,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1889]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 116 – 125. Leaf-mines of Nepticulidae species. 116 – 120, Acalyptris murex Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., host-plant Collaea speciosa (Loisel.) DC.; 119, 120, same, leaf-mines; 121 – 124, leaf-mines and cocoon of S. polylepiella Diškus & Stonis, 2016 on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez & Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e); 125, leaf-mine of unknown Stigmella taxon on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez & Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556907/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 116–120</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larvae mine in leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFCA85F918D14FC5E" authority="Loisel." authorityName="Loisel." box="[824,1125,980,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Collaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="speciosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFCA85F918A8DFC5F" box="[824,1020,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Collaea speciosa</emphasis>
|
||||
(Loisel.)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
DC.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFB3E5F918C67FC5E" box="[1198,1302,980,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFAB95F9189B1FBA3" captionStart="FIGURES 116 – 125" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[155,1426,197,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1889]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 116 – 125. Leaf-mines of Nepticulidae species. 116 – 120, Acalyptris murex Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., host-plant Collaea speciosa (Loisel.) DC.; 119, 120, same, leaf-mines; 121 – 124, leaf-mines and cocoon of S. polylepiella Diškus & Stonis, 2016 on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez & Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e); 125, leaf-mine of unknown Stigmella taxon on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez & Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556907/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 116– 118</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larvae pale greenish grey with bright green intestine and dark brown head, mine in April. Leaf-mine (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFAFA5FB2898BFB87" captionStart="FIGURES 116 – 125" captionStartId="63.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[155,1426,197,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[151,1436,193,1889]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURES 116 – 125. Leaf-mines of Nepticulidae species. 116 – 120, Acalyptris murex Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., host-plant Collaea speciosa (Loisel.) DC.; 119, 120, same, leaf-mines; 121 – 124, leaf-mines and cocoon of S. polylepiella Diškus & Stonis, 2016 on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez & Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e); 125, leaf-mine of unknown Stigmella taxon on Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez & Pavon (after Stonis et al. 2016 e)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556907/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 119, 120</figureCitation>
|
||||
) as a sinuous, gradually widening gallery; in the begining, slender part black-brown or brown frass fills whole width of the gallery, further frass deposited in a very wide central line with narrow unfilled areas. Larval exit slit on upper side of the leaf. Cocoon pale, yellowish beige; length
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF9E2A1FFC1758218AAEFBCF" box="[903,991,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
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, maximum width
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF9E2A1FFB3A58218C75FBCF" box="[1194,1284,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Adults fly in May.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9E2A1FFF5758E98B44FB5B" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF5758E98828FB76" bold="true" box="[199,345,1196,1221]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Distribution</emphasis>
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFEFC58E988CBFB77" box="[364,442,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the Bolivian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF9E2A1FFC4858E98D41FB76" box="[984,1072,1196,1221]" name="Bolivia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Nor Yungas Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF9E2A1FFED2589588E6FB54" box="[322,407,1232,1256]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="2030.0">2030 m</quantity>
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFE36588A8B59FB5B" box="[422,552,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 28" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1786,1809]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1765]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 28. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 19 – 28, habitats, Bolivia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556878/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 25–28</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9E2A1FFF5758B18D67FA83" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF5758B18D67FA83" blockId="59.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF5758B1883FFABE" bold="true" box="[199,334,1268,1293]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species name is derived from Latin
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFCBF58B08A09FABF" box="[815,888,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murex">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFCBF58B08A09FABF" box="[815,888,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Murex</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(tropical sea snails possessing shells with long spines) in reference to the long spines of vaginal sclerite in the female genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
241
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241
data/90/07/85/90078570FF9E2A18FF0759AB8AF5FE1E.xml
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45.
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFF5359AB8BF5F9BB" ID-CoL="3G6CN" authority="Meyrick, 1915" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1915" box="[195,644,1518,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Glaucolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aerifica">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF5359AB88C7F9BB" bold="true" box="[195,438,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Glaucolepis aerifica</emphasis>
|
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(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF9E2A1FFE5559AB8B0DF9BB" author="Meyrick" box="[453,636,1518,1544]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFF0F5A548994F999" box="[159,229,1553,1578]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFF635A578860F999" box="[243,273,1554,1578]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">33</figureCitation>
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,
|
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFE8D5A57884BF999" box="[285,314,1554,1578]" captionStart="FIGURE 99" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1054,1076]" captionTargetBox="[331,1249,209,1027]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[321,1265,193,1033]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 99. Details of male genitalia of Glaucolepis aerifica (Meyrick, 1915), lectotype, slide no. 28965 (BMNH)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556901/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">99</figureCitation>
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)
|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9E2A1FFF075A1C8A3BF978" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFF075A1C8B51F9DC" ID-CoL="47374" authority="Meyrick, 1915: 255" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityPageNumber="255" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,544,1625,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Nepticula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aerifica">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF075A1C883EF9DC" box="[151,335,1625,1647]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Nepticula aerifica</emphasis>
|
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<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF9E2A1FFEC45A1C8B51F9DC" author="Meyrick" box="[340,544,1625,1647]" page="255" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" year="1915">
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF9E2A1FFEC45A1C889CF9DC" author="Meyrick" box="[340,493,1625,1647]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 255
|
||||
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|
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.
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||||
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|
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|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFF075A3D88CBF93D" ID-CoL="52LTB" authority="Meyrick" authorityName="Meyrick" box="[151,442,1656,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aerifica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF075A3D883AF93D" box="[151,331,1656,1678]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Stigmella aerifica</emphasis>
|
||||
(Meyrick)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in Davis, 1984: 18.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFF075AD38B64F91F" ID-CoL="3G6CN" authority="Meyrick, 1915" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,533,1686,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Glaucolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aerifica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF075AD38817F91F" box="[151,358,1686,1708]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Glaucolepis aerifica</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF9E2A1FFEE35AD38B7CF91F" author="Meyrick" box="[371,525,1686,1708]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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)
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF9E2A1FFDA95AD38A1EF91F" author="Puplesis" box="[569,879,1686,1708]" page="56" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" year="2000">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF9E2A1FFDA95AD38A3DF91F" author="Puplesis" box="[569,844,1686,1708]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 56
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
–57,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFC315AD38A9EF91F" box="[929,1007,1686,1708]" captionStart="FIGURES 55 – 60" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[163,1433,198,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[153,1433,195,1957]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 55 – 60. Male genitalia of Stigmella lepida Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 724 (ZMUC); 55, 56, phallus; 57 – 59, capsule with phallus removed; 60, valva." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556889/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 59</figureCitation>
|
||||
, 203, 204, 222.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FF9E2A1FFF075AF08B64F978" ID-CoL="3G6CN" authority="Meyrick, 1915" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,533,1717,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Glaucolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aerifica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF075AF08817F978" box="[151,358,1717,1739]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Glaucolepis aerifica</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF9E2A1FFEE35AF08B7CF978" author="Meyrick" box="[371,525,1717,1739]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FF9E2A1FFDA95AF08A51F978" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3507250" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3507250" author="Stonis" box="[569,800,1717,1739]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FFF5D220FF4626CEF342FE2E" page="66" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF9E2A1FFDA95AF08B8BF978" author="Stonis" box="[569,762,1717,1739]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFDEE5AF38BDAF978" box="[638,683,1717,1739]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 66
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 67.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9E2A1FFF075AB28C6CF887" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF075AB28C6CF887" blockId="59.[151,1436,1783,2025]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF075AB2880AF8A3" bold="true" box="[151,379,1783,1808]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
. 1 ♂ (lectotype, designated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF9E2A1FFD765AB28D52F8A3" author="Puplesis" box="[742,1059,1783,1808]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFF9E2A1FFBA85ABD8C68F887" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688699" collectingDate="1914-07" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="La Oroya" country="Peru" elevation="3720" location="PERU" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFF9E2A1FFBA85ABD8D15F8BC" box="[1080,1124,1784,1808]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF9E2A1FFBE55AB28C63F8A3" box="[1141,1298,1783,1808]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF9E2A1FFAB75ABD8C03F8BC" box="[1319,1394,1784,1807]" name="Peru" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FF9E2A1FFAEF5ABD8991F887" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">La Oroya</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF9E2A1FFF7B5B598833F887" box="[235,322,1820,1844]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="3720.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FF9E2A1FFF7B5B598833F887" box="[235,322,1820,1844]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="3720.0">3720 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FF9E2A1FFEDD5B5988DCF886" box="[333,429,1820,1845]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1914-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFF9E2A1FFEDD5B5988DCF886" box="[333,429,1820,1845]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1914-07">vii.1914</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Parish, genitalia slide nos 28965 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF9E2A1FFCA25B598AEEF886" box="[818,927,1820,1845]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), 28966 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF9E2A1FFB965B598DD0F886" box="[1030,1185,1820,1845]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FF9E2A1FFB275B598C60F887" box="[1207,1297,1820,1844]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9E2A1FFF575B7A8B6BF813" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575B7A8B6BF813" blockId="59.[151,1436,1783,2025]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575B7A8830F8EB" bold="true" box="[199,321,1855,1880]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species' taxonomic position still remains unknown. This species differs from other known nepticulids by the combination of a distinct postmedian forewing fascia, wide and bilobed juxta, wide gnathos and unique morphology of the phallus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF9E2A18FF575BE98A16FF03" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575BE98A44F876" blockId="59.[151,1436,1783,2025]" box="[199,821,1964,1989]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575BE98875F876" bold="true" box="[199,260,1964,1989]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFE835BE98817F877" box="[275,358,1964,1989]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Re-described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF9E2A1FFDA25BE98A76F876" author="Stonis" box="[562,775,1964,1989]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFDEE5BE88BC1F876" box="[638,688,1964,1989]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 66.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF9E2A1FFF575B958890F85B" blockId="59.[151,1436,1783,2025]" box="[199,481,2000,2025]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF9E2A1FFF575B958800F85A" bold="true" box="[199,369,2000,2025]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF9E2A1FFE105B9588A4F85B" box="[384,469,2000,2025]" captionStart="FIGURE 99" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1054,1076]" captionTargetBox="[331,1249,209,1027]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[321,1265,193,1033]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 99. Details of male genitalia of Glaucolepis aerifica (Meyrick, 1915), lectotype, slide no. 28965 (BMNH)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556901/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF992A18FF575CD28A16FF03" blockId="60.[151,1436,151,429]" box="[199,871,151,176]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF992A18FF575CD2883BFF03" bold="true" box="[199,330,151,176]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in July. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF992A18FF575CF988C8FF44" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF992A18FF575CF988C8FF44" blockId="60.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF992A18FF575CF98828FF66" bold="true" box="[199,345,188,213]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FF992A18FEF95CF988DAFF67" box="[361,427,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs on the Altiplano in the Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FF992A18FBFD5CF98DD7FF67" box="[1133,1190,188,212]" name="Peru" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Yauli Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FF992A18FECD5CA588C4FF44" box="[349,437,224,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="3720.0">3720 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFF992A18FF575D418AF5FE1E" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FF992A18FF575D418AF5FE1E" blockId="60.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF992A18FF575D41884AFEAE" bold="true" box="[199,315,260,285]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
This is an outstanding species, whose taxonomic position remains uncertain (Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF992A18FB655D408C56FEAE" box="[1269,1319,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF992A18FAA55D408CF5FEAF" box="[1333,1412,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">in prep</emphasis>
|
||||
.). The wing venation of this species was studied neither by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF992A18FCB15D628D13FEF3" author="Puplesis" box="[801,1122,295,320]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
nor us, in order to preserve the already badly damaged
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FF992A18FE5B5D098B47FED6" box="[459,566,332,357]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. The head is on a pin and shows a rubbed frontal tuft and indistinct collar; the thorax and wings are pinned separately in a gelatin capsule; the scaling of thorax and wings is well preserved; but damage to the thorax precludes repinning (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FF992A18FDE65DD18A3CFE1E" author="Stonis" box="[630,845,404,429]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FF992A18FD545DD08B84FE1E" box="[708,757,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 67).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
83
data/90/07/85/90078570FF9E2A1FFF0759C18988FA0C.xml
Normal file
83
data/90/07/85/90078570FF9E2A1FFF0759C18988FA0C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
|
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Genus
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(
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)
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79
data/90/07/85/90078570FFA12A20FF0758EC8AB0FB57.xml
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79
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Schrank
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134
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<mods:identifier id="6347A81901C71DD02BFD267E040266CE" type="ZooBank">98E19676-EC03-4026-B4B6-39BEC10B5A05</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="90078570FFA12A20FF0759E48A6DF83E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6035781" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697081" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6035781" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFA12A20FF0759E48A6DF83E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FFA12A20FF0759E48A6DF83E" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFA12A20FF0759E48BB1F907" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFA12A20FF0759E48A6FFA08" blockId="4.[151,798,1441,1467]" box="[151,798,1441,1467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<heading id="4359830AFFA12A20FF0759E48A6FFA08" bold="true" box="[151,798,1441,1467]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFA12A20FF0759E48A6FFA08" bold="true" box="[151,798,1441,1467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
The
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFA12A20FF5F59E48840FA08" ID-CoL="52MBX" box="[207,305,1441,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFA12A20FF5F59E48840FA08" bold="true" box="[207,305,1441,1467]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group (designated here) (species 1 to 4)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFA12A20FF0759A28BB1F907" blockId="4.[151,1437,1511,1933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFA12A20FF0759A28BB1F907" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688706" country="Peru" location="central Andes" municipality="northern Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFA12A20FF0759A28851F9B3" bold="true" box="[151,288,1511,1536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diagnostics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFA12A20FEA059A288F4F9B3" box="[304,389,1511,1536]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
): forewing very glossy or shiny, often with shiny fasciae. In male genitalia, phallus with two large horn-like cornuti; valva with one apical process and bulged inner lobe; transtilla with large sublateral processes; uncus with two well-separated caudal lobes; gnathos with two long caudal processes and small central plate; vinculum with short but wide lateral lobes. Currently the group comprises four similar but still different species; all known from
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFA12A20FE3D5A328B38F923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFA12A20FF0759E48A6DF83E:1D7162BDFFA12A20FE3D5A328B38F923" box="[429,585,1655,1680]" country="Peru" municipality="northern Chile" name="central Andes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">central Andes</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFA12A20FDC85A3D8BFCF923" box="[600,653,1656,1680]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFFA12A20FD565A328A1FF923" box="[710,878,1655,1680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">northern Chile</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
). Host-plant relationships: at least one species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFA12A20FA175A3D8870F907" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFA12A20FA175A3D8870F907" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) feeds
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="ABB2779BFFA12A20FEC35AD88B42F907" box="[339,563,1693,1716]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFA12A20FEE65AD88B42F907" authority="P. Browne" authorityName="P. Browne" box="[374,563,1693,1716]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Trixis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFA12A20FEE65AD888C4F907" box="[374,437,1693,1716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trixis</emphasis>
|
||||
P. Browne
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFA12A20FDAE5AD98BCCF907" box="[574,701,1692,1716]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFA12A20FF575AFA8A6DF83E" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFA12A20FF575AFA8A6DF83E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1511,1933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFA12A20FF575AFA884AF96B" bold="true" box="[199,315,1727,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Originally, in the first full version of our manuscript, this small but distinctive species group was named as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFA12A20FE975AA08800F94F" box="[263,369,1765,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFA12A20FE975AA08800F94F" box="[263,369,1765,1788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. However, at a final stage of our manuscript correction, the name “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFA12A20FB3B5AA08C64F94F" box="[1195,1301,1765,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFA12A20FB3B5AA08C64F94F" box="[1195,1301,1765,1788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group” was applied to almost all Andean
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFA12A20FE605B428B28F893" box="[496,601,1799,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFA12A20FE605B428B28F893" box="[496,601,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by van Nieukerken
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFA12A20FCD85B4C8AF5F893" box="[840,900,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2016). We contend that such a large artifical group is not supported neither by morphological nor other data, and therefore this classification is rejected. Therefore, to avoid any misundersandings, we have abstained from further use of the term
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFA12A20FB025B148D8DF8DB" box="[1170,1276,1873,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFA12A20FB025B148D8DF8DB" box="[1170,1276,1873,1896]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group and for publication we re-named our group as the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFA12A20FDE05B318BBDF83E" box="[624,716,1908,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFA12A20FDE05B318BBDF83E" box="[624,716,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
302
data/90/07/85/90078570FFAE2A2AFF075E618DE0F865.xml
Normal file
302
data/90/07/85/90078570FFAE2A2AFF075E618DE0F865.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="854D3AADD4F14496D018A6021349CAE2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="53B99ED31A938A20204A6EF6C2C1F8D1">
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<mods:title id="209E600FE72F8DBF62A143E0FF91F6C8">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="93278F88E140E3CD48B1F6FA90091F1D">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7B77541C349ABEF69E9131A0A43724DB">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="D418ADFFC767CBE32B7D910EB8885FA6">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="703A7A0F5578767F4D6F48FD09835E8C">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B5E5A522C2C4D755E47101924C6610FE">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DCC409C3E967C15F2550251B616668D2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="592BCC4ED6ED55E64EF0F24560CEF4C8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="609D725098C1710DBB5109769727FC68">
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<mods:date id="8BE0910ECE1B815D33CDEC63ADBB316D">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="985ACA32E1BF8004F70BB9CC7B52C90F">4257</mods:number>
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|
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|
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<mods:classification id="6B9FAB866730E83A2427FA10AFF6BDC6">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<treatment id="90078570FFAE2A2AFF075E618DE0F865" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6035802" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697083" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6035802" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8A1FE59C-73D7-4F89-8927-931B9E51CC1F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FFAE2A2AFF075E618DE0F865" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAE2A2FFF075E618A78FD8D" box="[151,777,548,574]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF075E618A78FD8D" blockId="11.[151,777,548,607]" box="[151,777,548,574]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="4359830AFFAE2A2FFF075E618A78FD8D" bold="true" box="[151,777,548,574]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF075E618A78FD8D" bold="true" box="[151,777,548,574]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
3.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFF245E618BEEFD8D" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" box="[180,671,548,574]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paracosma" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF245E6188C1FD8D" bold="true" box="[180,432,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Stigmella paracosma</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFAE2A2FFD3C5E618A78FD8D" box="[684,777,548,574]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAE2A2FFF075E038844FD70" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF075E0388B1FDEC" blockId="11.[151,777,548,607]" box="[151,448,582,607]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFF0F5E038996FDEC" box="[159,231,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFF635E028872FDEC" box="[243,259,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFE9F5E02885CFDEC" box="[271,301,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFEA95E0288F3FDEC" box="[313,386,583,607]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 37" captionStart-1="FIGURES 38 – 42" captionStartId-0="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1428,194,1932]" captionTargetId-0="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetId-1="figure@18.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionText-0="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." captionText-1="FIGURES 38 – 42. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 38, 39, S. paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 187 (ZMUC); 40, S. sparsella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 197 (ZMUC), capsule with phallus removed; 41, same, phallus; 42, same, uncus and gnathos." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/556886/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">37–39</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFE1D5E0288C9FDEC" box="[397,440,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 103" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[157,1326,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 103. Female genitalia of new Stigmella species. 100, S. expressa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. RA 546; 101, same, genitalia slide no. RA 547; 102, S. misera Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 678; 103, S. paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 186 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556902/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">103</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF075ECB8844FD70" blockId="11.[151,1436,654,707]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFF075ECB88A8FD17" authority="Meyrick" authorityName="Meyrick" box="[151,473,654,677]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF075ECB8812FD16" box="[151,355,654,677]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Stigmella epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Meyrick)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAE2A2FFD9A5ECB8A40FD17" author="Puplesis" box="[522,817,654,676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs. 102, 103 (misidentification; see Remarks under
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFA195ECA8856FD70" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFA195ECA8856FD70" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAE2A2FFF075EAA8C32FCE3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF075EAA8C32FCE3" blockId="11.[151,1437,751,2001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFAE2A2FFF075EAA8DBAFC9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688702" collectingDate="1987-04-07" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt & Diskus" country="Peru" elevation="2920" latitude="-16.411667" location="Rio Andamayo Valley" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="188" specimenCount-male="188" stateProvince="Arequipa" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF075EAA8834FCBB" bold="true" box="[151,325,751,776]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFAE2A2FFF075EAA89A3FCBB" box="[151,210,751,776]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFAE2A2FFEDC5EAA88C8FCBB" box="[332,441,751,776]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFAE2A2FFE545EB588AAFCB4" box="[452,475,752,775]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFAE2A2FFE775EB58B43FCB4" box="[487,562,752,775]" name="Peru" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFAE2A2FFD125EAA8B9CFCBB" box="[642,749,751,776]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFAE2A2FFD695EB58A43FCBB" box="[761,818,751,776]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||||
E
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFAE2A2FFCC25EAA8ACCFCBB" box="[850,957,751,776]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFAE2A2FFC585EAA8DB5FCBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFAE2A2AFF075E618DE0F865:1D7162BDFFAE2A2FFC585EAA8DB5FCBB" box="[968,1220,751,776]" country="Peru" latitude="-16.411667" name="Rio Andamayo Valley" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Arequipa">Rio Andamayo Valley</location>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFAE2A2FFAF45EB589DEFC9F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2920.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFAE2A2FFAF45EB589DEFC9F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2920.0">2920 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFAE2A2FFF2C5F51884FFC9E" box="[188,318,788,813]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="15" value="-16.411667">16°24'42"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 71d325'19"W,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFAE2A2FFE625F518B2CFC9E" box="[498,605,788,813]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1987-04-07">
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFAE2A2FFE625F518B2CFC9E" box="[498,605,788,813]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1987-04-07">7.iv.1987</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFAE2A2FFDFA5F518B81FC9E" box="[618,752,788,813]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFAE2A2FFC5E5F518D6EFC9E" box="[974,1055,788,813]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFAE2A2FFBB05F518D2AFC9E" box="[1056,1115,788,813]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">187♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFAE2A2FFBFB5F518DB3FC9F" box="[1131,1218,788,812]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Paratypes: 6 ♂, 2 ♀, same label data as holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus186♀ (ZMUC) (see Remarks under
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFB3C5F7D8C42FCE3" box="[1196,1331,824,848]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFB3C5F7D8C42FCE3" box="[1196,1331,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAE2A2FFF575F1989AAFB9B" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF575F1989AAFB9B" blockId="11.[151,1437,751,2001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF575F198830FCC6" bold="true" box="[199,321,860,885]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFD995F198BAAFCC6" box="[521,731,860,885]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFD995F198BAAFCC6" box="[521,731,860,885]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Stigmella schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of a silvery shiny basal fascia of forewing, massive lobe-like processes of transtilla, and rather similarly developed horn-like cornuti (rate: 1:1.4; the longer cornutus 1.6 times exceeds the width of phallus) distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFC4C5FE08D0AFC0F" box="[988,1147,933,956]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paracosma" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFC4C5FE08D0AFC0F" box="[988,1147,933,956]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. paracosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFB175FE18D97FC0E" bold="true" box="[1159,1254,932,957]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFAE2A2FFB175FE18D97FC0E" box="[1159,1254,932,957]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
from the most resembling members of the group (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFDA55F8D8BCEFC53" box="[565,703,968,992]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFDA55F8D8BCEFC53" box="[565,703,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFD6D5F8D8AFAFC53" box="[765,907,967,992]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFD6D5F8D8AFAFC53" box="[765,907,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. alticosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). From similar
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFBD65F8D8DB3FC53" box="[1094,1218,967,992]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFBD65F8D8DB3FC53" box="[1094,1218,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFA915F8D8C04FC53" box="[1281,1397,967,992]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFA915F8D8C04FC53" box="[1281,1397,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. hamata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFA175F8D8865FBB7" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paracosma" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFA175F8D8865FBB7" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. paracosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFE8B5FA98804FBB6" bold="true" box="[283,373,1004,1029]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFAE2A2FFE8B5FA98804FBB6" box="[283,373,1004,1029]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
may be easily distinguished by the shiny median fascia of forewing and rounded inner lobe of valva.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAE2A2FFF5758718A1EF8AE" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF5758718C3FFAF4" blockId="11.[151,1437,751,2001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF5758718875FBFE" bold="true" box="[199,260,1076,1101]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFE8358718816FBFF" box="[275,359,1076,1101]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length about 2.0 mm; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFAE2A2FFC0F58718A89FBFF" box="[927,1016,1076,1101]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head: palpi greyish cream to cream; frontal tuft orange-yellow; collar and scape golden cream; antenna approximately as half the length of forewing; flagellum with 30–32 segments, brownish grey on upper side, cream grey on underside. Thorax and tegula dark brown with some golden gloss. Forewing dark brown with golden gloss and little purple iridescence, with three silvery (at certain angle—with some yellow gloss) shining fasciae; basal fascia narrow; fringe pale brown to pale grey; underside of forewing grey-brown, without spots. Hindwing and its fringe grey-brown to pale grey on upper side and underside, without spots or androconia. Legs glossy grey, darkened with dark grey on upper side. Abdomen grey-brown on upper side, cream on underside; tufts short, brownish cream; genital plates cream.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF5759118B3CFA23" blockId="11.[151,1437,751,2001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF575911886FFADE" bold="true" box="[199,286,1364,1389]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFEBF591188F2FADF" box="[303,387,1364,1389]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Flagellum with about 26 segments. Basal fascia of forewing wide and weel-defined (more distinctive). Otherwise similar to male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF5759D98A27F9DB" blockId="11.[151,1437,751,2001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF5759D98804FA06" bold="true" box="[199,373,1436,1461]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFE1859D98B62FA07" box="[392,531,1436,1461]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 42" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,194,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 42. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 38, 39, S. paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 187 (ZMUC); 40, S. sparsella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 197 (ZMUC), capsule with phallus removed; 41, same, phallus; 42, same, uncus and gnathos." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556886/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 38, 39</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Capsule longer (270–275 µm) than wide (195 µm). Uncus with two deeply divided and separated lobes, each with two papillae. Gnathos with two caudal processes and slender central plate. Valva 170 µm long, 75–80 µm wide, with one apical processes and bulged inner lobe; transtilla (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFB4159A18C53FA4F" box="[1233,1314,1508,1533]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 42" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,194,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 42. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 38, 39, S. paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 187 (ZMUC); 40, S. sparsella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 197 (ZMUC), capsule with phallus removed; 41, same, phallus; 42, same, uncus and gnathos." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556886/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with very large lobe-like sublateral processes. Juxta membranous, indistinctive. Vinculum with short triangular lateral lobes and rather short ventral plate. Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFDCD5A698B95F9F7" box="[605,740,1580,1605]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 42" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,194,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 42. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 38, 39, S. paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 187 (ZMUC); 40, S. sparsella Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 197 (ZMUC), capsule with phallus removed; 41, same, phallus; 42, same, uncus and gnathos." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556886/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 38, 39</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 185 µm long, 85–102 µm wide; vesica with two horn-like cornuti: one very large and second a little shorter (ratio: 1:1.4).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF575A318C65F94B" blockId="11.[151,1437,751,2001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF575A3188FFF93E" bold="true" box="[199,398,1652,1677]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFE0F5A318B72F93F" box="[415,515,1652,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 103" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[157,1326,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 103. Female genitalia of new Stigmella species. 100, S. expressa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. RA 546; 101, same, genitalia slide no. RA 547; 102, S. misera Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 678; 103, S. paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 186 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556902/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Total length 665 µm. Anterior and posterior apophyses almost equal in length. Vestibulum narrow, without sclerites. Corpus bursae with rather long, folded distal part and slightly longer, 300 µm long, 160 µm wide, basal part, without, at least distinctive, comb-like pectinations; signa absent. Accessory sac large; ductus spermathecae with 0.5–1 convolution. Abdominal apex little narrowed, almost truncated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF575B418A1EF8AE" blockId="11.[151,1437,751,2001]" box="[199,879,1796,1821]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF575B418832F8AE" bold="true" box="[199,323,1796,1821]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in April. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAE2A2FFF575B628849F8D7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF575B628849F8D7" blockId="11.[151,1437,751,2001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF575B628828F8F3" bold="true" box="[199,345,1831,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFEFA5B6288C1F8F3" box="[362,432,1831,1856]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFAE2A2FFC2A5B6D8A82F8F3" box="[954,1011,1832,1856]" name="Peru" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFAE2A2FFC6F5B628D16F8F3" box="[1023,1127,1831,1856]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFAE2A2FFF4C5B098845F8D7" box="[220,308,1868,1892]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2920.0">2920 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAE2A2AFF575B2A8DE0F865" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF575B2A88D0F863" blockId="11.[151,1437,751,2001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF575B2A883FF83B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1903,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is named after other, closely similar species—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFC755B2A8C49F83B" authority="Meyrick" authorityName="Meyrick" box="[997,1336,1903,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFC755B2A8DCEF83B" box="[997,1215,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Stigmella epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Meyrick)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but with a different Ancient Greek prefix
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFD9C5BD08B30F81F" box="[524,577,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">para</emphasis>
|
||||
(near, abnormal, resembling) in reference to the similarity of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFA925BD08CEDF81F" box="[1282,1436,1941,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paracosma" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFA925BD08CEDF81F" box="[1282,1436,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. paracosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF075BFD8981F862" bold="true" box="[151,240,1976,2001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFAE2A2FFF075BFD8981F862" box="[151,240,1976,2001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFE845BFC88EBF863" box="[276,410,1977,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFE845BFC88EBF863" box="[276,410,1977,2000]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD164EEFFA92A28FF075B1C8BA8F8DC" box="[151,729,1881,1903]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" targetPageId="12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFA92A28FF075B1C8BA8F8DC" blockId="12.[151,729,1881,1903]" box="[151,729,1881,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFA92A28FF075B1C8868F8DD" bold="true" box="[151,281,1881,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 32</emphasis>
|
||||
. Adults of the central Andean
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFA92A28FDC05B1C8BA4F8DC" box="[592,725,1881,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nepticulidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD164EEFFA82A29FF075BD28BA9F81E" box="[151,728,1943,1965]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" targetPageId="13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFA82A29FF075BD28BA9F81E" blockId="13.[151,728,1943,1965]" box="[151,728,1943,1965]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFA82A29FF075BD28868F81F" bold="true" box="[151,281,1943,1965]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIGURE 33</emphasis>
|
||||
. Adults of the central Andean
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFA82A29FDC05BD28BA0F81E" box="[592,721,1943,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nepticulidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4CD164EEFFAB2A2AFF075BE48BC5F804" box="[151,692,1953,1975]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" targetPageId="14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAB2A2AFF075BE48BC5F804" blockId="14.[151,1169,1953,2006]" box="[151,692,1953,1975]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAB2A2AFF075BE48868F805" bold="true" box="[151,281,1953,1975]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 34</emphasis>
|
||||
. Adults of central Andean
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAB2A2AFDBB5BE48BC1F804" box="[555,688,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nepticulidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAB2A2AFF0D5B848DE0F865" blockId="14.[151,1169,1953,2006]" box="[157,1169,1984,2006]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAB2A2AFF0D5B8489D8F865" box="[157,169,1985,2006]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">*</emphasis>
|
||||
—photographs of adult were recently provided by Chris Snyers (see van
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAB2A2AFC1C5B858DF7F865" author="Nieukerken" box="[908,1158,1984,2006]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Nieukerken, E. J. van, Doorenweerd, C., Nishida, K. & Snyers, C. (2016 b) New taxa, including three new genera show uniqueness of Neotropical Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera). ZooKeys, 628, 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="b">
|
||||
Nieukerken
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAB2A2AFB995B848D47F865" box="[1033,1078,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016b
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
374
data/90/07/85/90078570FFAF2A2EFF075CDD8C63FA1C.xml
Normal file
374
data/90/07/85/90078570FFAF2A2EFF075CDD8C63FA1C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
|
|||
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAF2A2EFF075CDD8B1BFF01" box="[151,618,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF075CDD8B1BFF01" blockId="10.[151,618,151,211]" box="[151,618,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF075CDD8B1BFF01" bold="true" box="[151,618,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
1.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFF245CD28B1BFF01" ID-CoL="52LYT" authority="Meyrick, 1915" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1915" box="[180,618,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF245CD288EDFF02" bold="true" box="[180,412,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Stigmella epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAF2A2EFE3C5CDD8B10FF01" author="Meyrick" box="[428,609,152,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAF2A2EFF075CFF882FFF60" box="[151,350,186,211]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF075CFF882FFF60" blockId="10.[151,618,151,211]" box="[151,350,186,211]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAF2A2EFF0F5CFF8996FF60" box="[159,231,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAF2A2EFF635CFE8872FF60" box="[243,259,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAF2A2EFE9F5CFE885CFF60" box="[271,301,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAF2A2EFEA95CFE8827FF60" box="[313,342,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAF2A2EFF075D478B06FE84" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF075D478B44FEAB" blockId="10.[151,1061,258,342]" box="[151,565,258,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FFAF2A2EFF075D478B44FEAB" box="[151,565,258,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFF075D478B40FEAB" ID-CoL="473BC" authority="Meyrick, 1915: 255" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityPageNumber="255" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,561,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Nepticula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF075D478811FEAB" box="[151,352,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Nepticula epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FFAF2A2EFEF55D478B40FEAB" author="Meyrick" box="[357,561,258,280]" page="255" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1915">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAF2A2EFEF55D47888FFEAB" author="Meyrick" box="[357,510,258,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Meyrick, E. (1915) Descriptions of South American Micro-Lepidoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 48 (2), 201 - 256." type="journal article" year="1915">Meyrick, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 255
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF075D648B06FE84" blockId="10.[151,1061,258,342]" box="[151,631,289,311]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFF075D6488BAFE84" ID-CoL="52LYT" authority="Meyrick" authorityName="Meyrick" box="[151,459,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF075D64882DFE84" box="[151,348,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Stigmella epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Meyrick)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; Davis 1984: 18.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAF2A2EFF075D058D54FEE5" box="[151,1061,320,342]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF075D058D54FEE5" blockId="10.[151,1061,258,342]" box="[151,1061,320,342]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FFAF2A2EFF075D058D54FEE5" box="[151,1061,320,342]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFF075D0588BAFEE5" ID-CoL="52LYT" authority="Meyrick" authorityName="Meyrick" box="[151,459,320,342]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF075D05882DFEE5" box="[151,348,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Stigmella epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Meyrick)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FFAF2A2EFE455D058A7AFEE5" author="Puplesis" box="[469,779,320,342]" page="28" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2000">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAF2A2EFE455D058B98FEE5" author="Puplesis" box="[469,745,320,342]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 28
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(and only figs 20, 99–101).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAF2A2EFF075DC78D52FE0C" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF075DC78D52FE0C" blockId="10.[151,1437,386,1455]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFAF2A2EFF075DC78D52FE0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688703" collectingDate="1914-08" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Peru" elevation="150" latitude="-12.061389" location="Material" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.02806" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Lima">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF075DC7880AFE28" bold="true" box="[151,379,386,411]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFAF2A2EFF075DC7898EFE28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFAF2A2EFF075CDD8C63FA1C:1D7162BDFFAF2A2EFF075DC7898EFE28" box="[151,255,386,411]" country="Peru" latitude="-12.061389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.02806" name="Material" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Lima">Material</location>
|
||||
examined
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFAF2A2EFE1C5DC688A9FE29" box="[396,472,387,410]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFAF2A2EFE745DC68B60FE29" box="[484,529,387,411]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
[designated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAF2A2EFD545DC78A8DFE28" author="Puplesis" box="[708,1020,386,411]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFAF2A2EFB805DC78D3FFE28" box="[1040,1102,386,411]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFAF2A2EFBCC5DC78DD4FE29" box="[1116,1189,386,411]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="150.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFAF2A2EFBCC5DC78DD4FE29" box="[1116,1189,386,411]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFAF2A2EFB255DC78C70FE28" box="[1205,1281,386,411]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="ft" value="500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFAF2A2EFB255DC78C70FE28" box="[1205,1281,386,411]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="ft" value="500.0">500 ft</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFAF2A2EFA865DC68CE6FE28" box="[1302,1431,387,411]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-12.061389">12°03'41"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFAF2A2EFF075DE28850FE0C" box="[151,289,423,447]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-77.02806">77°01'41"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFAF2A2EFEBC5DE388E2FE0C" box="[300,403,422,447]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1914-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFAF2A2EFEBC5DE388E2FE0C" box="[300,403,422,447]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1914-08">viii.1914</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Parish, genitalia slide no. 28849 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFAF2A2EFC855DE28A1DFE0C" box="[789,876,423,447]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (see Remarks).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAF2A2EFF575D8F8DF4FDC0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF575D8F8DF4FDC0" blockId="10.[151,1437,386,1455]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF575D8F884BFE50" bold="true" box="[199,314,458,483]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFE6D5D8E8B09FE50" box="[509,632,458,483]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFE6D5D8E8B09FE50" box="[509,632,458,483]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of a brown scaling of forewing’s base, very short lateral lobes of vinculum, and two almost equally large horn-like cornuti (rate: 1:1.2; the longer cornutus twice exceeds the width of phallus) distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFD565E568A3CFD98" box="[710,845,531,555]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFD565E568A3CFD98" box="[710,845,531,555]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the most resembling members of the group (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFA175E568875FDFC" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFA175E568875FDFC" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. alticosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFED65E728894FDFD" box="[326,485,567,590]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paracosma" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFED65E728894FDFD" box="[326,485,567,590]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. paracosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFE625E738B20FDFC" bold="true" box="[498,593,566,591]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFAF2A2EFE625E738B20FDFC" box="[498,593,566,591]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
). From similar
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFC835E728AE0FDFC" box="[787,913,566,591]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFC835E728AE0FDFC" box="[787,913,566,591]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFC435E728D38FDFC" box="[979,1097,566,591]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFC435E728D38FDFC" box="[979,1097,566,591]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. hamata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFBCD5E728D98FDFD" box="[1117,1257,567,590]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFBCD5E728D98FDFD" box="[1117,1257,567,590]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
may be easily distinguished by the the shiny median fascia of forewing and rounded inner lobe of valva.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAF2A2EFF575E3B8AB4FCDC" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF575E3B8DE4FD25" blockId="10.[151,1437,386,1455]" box="[199,1173,638,663]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF575E3B8875FD24" bold="true" box="[199,260,638,663]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAF2A2EFE835E3B8817FD24" box="[275,358,638,663]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAF2A2EFD9F5E3B8A4EFD24" author="Puplesis" box="[527,831,638,663]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 28. Wingspan: about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFAF2A2EFBA85E3A8DE0FD25" box="[1080,1169,639,663]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF575EE78B3BFD08" blockId="10.[151,1437,386,1455]" box="[199,586,674,699]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF575EE7886FFD08" bold="true" box="[199,286,674,699]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown (see Remarks).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF575E838D93FCB0" blockId="10.[151,1437,386,1455]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF575E838809FD6C" bold="true" box="[199,376,710,735]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAF2A2EFDA25E838A09FD6C" author="Puplesis" box="[562,888,710,735]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 99–101 (figs 102, 103 were incorrectly identified and assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFE2D5EAE8B32FCB0" box="[445,579,747,771]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFE2D5EAE8B32FCB0" box="[445,579,747,771]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; they belong to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFD685EAE8D1CFCB0" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" box="[760,1133,746,771]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paracosma" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFD685EAE8AE0FCB0" box="[760,913,747,771]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. paracosma</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFAF2A2EFBE95EAF8DA1FCB0" box="[1145,1232,746,771]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFBE95EAF8DBAFCB0" bold="true" box="[1145,1227,746,771]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF575F4B8AB4FCDC" blockId="10.[151,1437,386,1455]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF575F4B8832FC94" bold="true" box="[199,323,782,807]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species was reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAF2A2EFD065F4A8A43FC94" author="Vargas" box="[662,818,783,807]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Vargas, H. A. (2011) Stigmella epicosma (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae): first distribution records from Chile and first host plant record. Neotropical Entomology, 4 (1), 152 - 153." type="journal article" year="2011">Vargas (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
on native shrubs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFB855F4A8CE9FC95" authority="(Kunth) D. Don" authorityName="(Kunth) D. Don" box="[1045,1432,782,807]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Trixis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cacalioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFB855F4A8DADFC94" box="[1045,1244,782,807]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Trixis cacalioides</emphasis>
|
||||
(Kunth) D. Don
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFF075F768864FCF8" box="[151,277,819,843]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, growing in the coastal valleys of northern Chile and Peru. Larvae mine in August and December. Cocoon cream white (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAF2A2EFE1D5F128B6CFCDC" author="Vargas" box="[397,541,855,879]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Vargas, H. A. (2011) Stigmella epicosma (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae): first distribution records from Chile and first host plant record. Neotropical Entomology, 4 (1), 152 - 153." type="journal article" year="2011">Vargas 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Adults fly in August and December.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAF2A2EFF575F3F8D12FC04" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF575F3F8D12FC04" blockId="10.[151,1437,386,1455]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF575F3F8828FC20" bold="true" box="[199,345,890,915]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAF2A2EFEF85F3F88DAFC20" box="[360,427,890,915]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
) This species occurs in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFAF2A2EFD255F3E8B99FC21" box="[693,744,891,914]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFAF2A2EFD675F3F8A44FC20" box="[759,821,890,915]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFAF2A2EFB995F3F8D23FC21" box="[1033,1106,890,915]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
|
||||
; recently it was also recorded from two coastal valleys in the desert of northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFAF2A2EFD545FDB8A75FC04" box="[708,772,926,951]" name="Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Arica Province (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAF2A2EFC565FDA8D26FC04" author="Vargas" box="[966,1111,927,951]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Vargas, H. A. (2011) Stigmella epicosma (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae): first distribution records from Chile and first host plant record. Neotropical Entomology, 4 (1), 152 - 153." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFAF2A2EFC565FDA8D62FC04" box="[966,1043,927,951]" country="Venezuela" name="Vargas" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Vargas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
2011
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAF2A2EFF575F878C63FA1C" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF575F878C63FA1C" blockId="10.[151,1437,386,1455]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFAF2A2EFF575F878D75FB3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688709" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Peru" county="Oyon" elevation="2920" location="Oyon" municipality="Oyon" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Lima" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF575F878845FC68" bold="true" box="[199,308,962,987]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
. In the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFE085F868B52FC68" box="[408,547,963,987]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFE085F868B52FC68" box="[408,547,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
material,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAF2A2EFD0E5F878A9AFC68" author="Puplesis" box="[670,1003,962,987]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
also
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFAF2A2EFBA05F868D2EFC69" box="[1072,1119,963,987]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFAF2A2EFBFB5F878C73FC68" box="[1131,1282,962,987]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFAF2A2EFACA5F878CE9FC68" box="[1370,1432,962,987]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. 28850,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFAF2A2EFE525FA28B69FC4C" box="[450,536,999,1023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFAF2A2EFDCB5FA28BF9FC4D" box="[603,648,999,1022]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">7 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFAF2A2EFD545FA28B81FC4D" box="[708,752,999,1023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
non-type series specimens (from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFAF2A2EFBE85FA38D91FC4C" box="[1144,1248,998,1023]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFAF2A2EFA8B5FA28C2DFC4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFAF2A2EFF075CDD8C63FA1C:1D7162BDFFAF2A2EFA8B5FA28C2DFC4C" box="[1307,1372,999,1023]" country="Peru" county="Oyon" municipality="Oyon" name="Oyon" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Lima">Oyón</location>
|
||||
, both
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFAF2A2EFF07584E89BDFB90" box="[151,204,1035,1059]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) were listed.
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFAF2A2EFEFC584F88E9FB90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFAF2A2EFF075CDD8C63FA1C:1D7162BDFFAF2A2EFEFC584F88E9FB90" box="[364,408,1034,1059]" country="Peru" county="Oyon" municipality="Oyon" name="The" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Lima">The</location>
|
||||
authors reported that all specimens in a series from
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFAF2A2EFB90584E8D29FB91" box="[1024,1112,1035,1059]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="2920.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFAF2A2EFB90584E8D29FB91" box="[1024,1112,1035,1059]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="2920.0">2920 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFAF2A2EFB12584F8D9BFB90" box="[1154,1258,1034,1059]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
have a distinct glossy silver basal fascia, one male specimen collected at
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFAF2A2EFC8C586A8A01FBF5" box="[796,880,1071,1095]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="4000.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFAF2A2EFC8C586A8A01FBF5" box="[796,880,1071,1095]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFFAF2A2EFC03586A8AA0FBF4" box="[915,977,1071,1095]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Oyón</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
has the basal area of the forewing glossy gold, a fuscous-gold shiny collar and greyish white palpi; additionally, the left cornutus in the phallus of this specimen from
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F1704CEAFFAF2A2EFEDD583288FAFB3C" box="[333,395,1143,1167]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Oyón</collectingCounty>
|
||||
is half the length of that in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFAF2A2EFC8158338A09FB3C" box="[785,888,1142,1167]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFAF2A2EFC5558338D75FB3C" box="[965,1028,1142,1167]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFAF2A2EFB8258328C63FA1C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688694" collectionCode="ZMUC, BMNH" country="Peru" location="Puplesis" municipality="Robinson" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arequipa" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||||
It was expected that the observed differences in wing coloration and observed differences of genital structures may represent a geographical variation in the mountainous, dissected terrain where the specimens were collected. However, our recent re-examination of these similar specimens has not confirmed the attribution of all listed specimens to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFBE258A68D8CFB48" box="[1138,1277,1251,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFBE258A68D8CFB48" box="[1138,1277,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and we have reassigned them to different species: from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFAF2A2EFDEC59438B95FAAC" box="[636,740,1286,1311]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(including genitalia slide nos Diškus186, Diškus187
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFAF2A2EFAD459428CE9FAAC" box="[1348,1432,1287,1311]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
, illustrated in Puplesis & Robinson: figs 102, 103) are attributed to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFCEF596E8D85FAF0" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" box="[895,1268,1322,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paracosma" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFCEF596E8D69FAF0" box="[895,1048,1323,1347]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. paracosma</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFAF2A2EFB6E596F8C26FAF1" box="[1278,1367,1322,1347]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFB6E596F8C21FAF0" bold="true" box="[1278,1360,1322,1347]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
; from Oyón (genitalia slide no. Diškus 188
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFAF2A2EFDD3590A8BE6FAD4" box="[579,663,1359,1383]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
, illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAF2A2EFCAB590B8D67FAD4" author="Stonis" box="[827,1046,1358,1383]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFC19590A8ACAFAD4" box="[905,955,1358,1383]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 174–179) are attributed to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFA17590A8880FA38" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFA17590A8875FA38" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. alticosma</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFAF2A2EFDA059368BB6FA38" box="[560,711,1395,1419]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFAF2A2EFD4359368B99FA39" box="[723,744,1395,1418]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
specimen (genitalia slide no. 28850
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFAF2A2EFB3359368D8BFA39" box="[1187,1274,1395,1418]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
, illustrated in
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFAF2A2EFF0759D38985FA1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFAF2A2EFF075CDD8C63FA1C:1D7162BDFFAF2A2EFF0759D38985FA1C" box="[151,244,1430,1455]" country="Peru" municipality="Robinson" name="Puplesis" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Arequipa">Puplesis</location>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFFAF2A2EFE8859D388F9FA1C" box="[280,392,1430,1455]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Robinson</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
: fig. 211) is identified as an undescribed species, probably of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFBAA59D38C63FA1C" authority="Meyrick." authorityName="Meyrick." box="[1082,1298,1430,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Enteucha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFBAA59D38DD5FA1C" box="[1082,1188,1430,1455]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Enteucha</emphasis>
|
||||
Meyrick.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
253
data/90/07/85/90078570FFAF2A2FFF075A4688E2FE63.xml
Normal file
253
data/90/07/85/90078570FFAF2A2FFF075A4688E2FE63.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
|
|||
<document id="E6D9DA9F3321FD6FC630CD62DD065531" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4257.1.1SLASH10889" ID-CLB-Dataset="33173" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.556874" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90f99d44-c68c-4602-90f1-2802409db73d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="556874" ID-ZooBank="98E19676-EC03-4026-B4B6-39BEC10B5A05" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1493020839851" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus" docDate="2017" docId="90078570FFAF2A2FFF075A4688E2FE63" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4257.1.1SLASH10889.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4257 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Stigmella alticosma Remeikis & Stonis 2016" docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="6C3EFD08FFA52A24FF905C458971FFB3" masterDocTitle="Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698439017300" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="DEF805011D896CCA184AC9CC2406AE07" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="A3952EF46194C606722BEE302CDB31F6">
|
||||
<mods:title id="FC8C7F107DDA5CD19A336F5E44527064">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="94641BDC3FB4FDB3B0B980B617AD6DCF" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="8CFE1E6E5F38A6083605C6566B3C25D4">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="92475FBEA039EB65B7EC68585991BACB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="085196388008AC1AE9B8CB419D33AC3A">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="6E90A050EE027B9AE9168D2500EF9A9A" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="D626E82B8B1DFEE83B2C2A07B530B424">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="557783A4730A16629D26957CF2EFE3A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B76F132C9F9C438E1BC62AAB07373F8D">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4134696B8D8332AE05CD8F1E9C4304BD" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="4D2DB483E792B14735568800D7B19DBD">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="A69C396BA41BA3F6DC634CC2AF59D465">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="052EB0CA2E1FBF1779439548A8B4512F">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C443FC2BEA58DF38D7927D0A10F2F8A2" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="F5D13996A652DF530AF257D19E248C9A">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="3D2232CE4629B44420C5BFFE5418346B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="71CFC4CA539E65FADE7C798379C53403">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E7BF2327E78C385E42583FF2667C27A8" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="5D04CAA8C4FCF6E1A49D395EF0238EE7">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="FADD8D02635FDF38479492DD4E394EC8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8B415F8D13AA18B4DCF1BEF3576B1879">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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||||
<mods:title id="B6D018E6FB5933D22E2955C34FB00306">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
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<mods:part id="56FF5B61DE60A2F5005C05100C71C2D6">
|
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<mods:date id="610C4242B603DB48C0523D649902983C">2017</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="B8FCE063648E4A4A0CD835690207EDBD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BBDC09E3F84CE7CCF785C31FA6C9879E">4257</mods:number>
|
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|
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||||
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|
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<mods:classification id="CF4DD0203FA980C7C9F051A4C65992D2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E16192E5F43041E2F1545497BEE94424" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.556874</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="90078570FFAF2A2FFF075A4688E2FE63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510898" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697077" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3510898" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFAF2A2FFF075A4688E2FE63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FFAF2A2FFF075A4688E2FE63" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAF2A2EFF075A468BA6F9AE" box="[151,727,1538,1565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF075A468BA6F9AE" blockId="10.[151,727,1538,1598]" box="[151,727,1538,1565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<heading id="4359830AFFAF2A2EFF075A468BA6F9AE" bold="true" box="[151,727,1538,1565]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF075A468BA6F9AE" bold="true" box="[151,727,1538,1565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
2.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFF245A478BA6F9AE" authority="Remeikis & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[180,727,1538,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF245A4788D1F9AF" bold="true" box="[180,416,1538,1564]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Stigmella alticosma</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis, 2016
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAF2A2EFF075A608A47F930" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF075A60882FF98D" blockId="10.[151,727,1538,1598]" box="[151,350,1573,1598]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAF2A2EFF0F5A608872F98D" box="[159,259,1573,1598]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 1, 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAF2A2EFE9F5A63885CF98D" box="[271,301,1574,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAF2A2EFEA95A638827F98D" box="[313,342,1574,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF075A288A47F930" blockId="10.[151,822,1645,1667]" box="[151,822,1645,1667]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FFAF2A2EFF075A288A47F930" box="[151,822,1645,1667]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFF075A288B57F930" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" box="[151,550,1645,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF075A28882EF930" box="[151,351,1645,1667]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Stigmella alticosma</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FFAF2A2EFDDB5A288A40F930" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3506235" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3506235" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:ADB214BF-7619-4480-81C4-48BED9F6E383" author="Stonis" box="[587,817,1645,1667]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FF8AD25CFF462785F55EFB61" page="63" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAF2A2EFDDB5A288A7DF930" author="Stonis" box="[587,780,1645,1667]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFD005A2B8BCCF930" box="[656,701,1645,1667]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 63
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAF2A2EFF075AEA8873F8A3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF075AEA8873F8A3" blockId="10.[151,1436,1711,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFAF2A2EFF075AEA898FF8A3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688707" collectingDate="1987-02-24" collectingDateMax="1987-02-26" collectingDateMin="1987-02-24" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt & Diskus" country="Peru" county="Material" elevation="4000" latitude="-10.571389" location="Pueblo Quichas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.7675" municipality="Quabrada Quichas" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="189" specimenCount-male="189" stateProvince="Lima" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF075AEA88F3F97B" bold="true" box="[151,386,1711,1736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F1704CEAFFAF2A2EFF075AEA898EF97B" box="[151,255,1711,1736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material</collectingCounty>
|
||||
examined.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFAF2A2EFE1A5AEA8886F97B" box="[394,503,1711,1736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFAF2A2EFD935AF58B40F974" box="[515,561,1712,1736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFAF2A2EFDAE5AF58BF8F974" box="[574,649,1712,1735]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFAF2A2EFD4C5AEA8A6BF97B" box="[732,794,1711,1736]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FFAF2A2EFCB65AF58A84F97B" box="[806,1013,1711,1736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFAF2A2EFCB65AF58A1EF97B" box="[806,879,1711,1736]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
N of Oyón
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFFAF2A2EFB925AEA8DA6F97B" box="[1026,1239,1711,1736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Quabrada Quichas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFAF2A2EFB735AEA8CE9F97B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFAF2A2FFF075A4688E2FE63:1D7162BDFFAF2A2EFB735AEA8CE9F97B" box="[1251,1432,1711,1736]" country="Peru" county="Material" latitude="-10.571389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.7675" municipality="Quabrada Quichas" name="Pueblo Quichas" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Lima">Pueblo Quichas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFAF2A2EFF075A918868F95F" box="[151,281,1748,1772]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-10.571389">10°34'17"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFAF2A2EFEBA5A9188C5F95E" box="[298,436,1748,1773]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-76.7675">76°46'03"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFAF2A2EFDF75A918BB5F95F" box="[615,708,1748,1772]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="4000.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFAF2A2EFDF75A918BB5F95F" box="[615,708,1748,1772]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFAF2A2EFD465A918A05F95E" box="[726,884,1748,1773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1987-02-24" valueMax="1987-02-26" valueMin="1987-02-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFAF2A2EFD465A918A05F95E" box="[726,884,1748,1773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1987-02-24" valueMax="1987-02-26" valueMin="1987-02-24">24–26.ii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFAF2A2EFC165A918D60F95E" box="[902,1041,1748,1773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFAF2A2EFA925A918C21F95E" box="[1282,1360,1748,1773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFAF2A2EFACD5A918CEDF95F" box="[1373,1436,1748,1772]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">188♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFAF2A2EFF0F5ABD8987F8A3" box="[159,246,1784,1808]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAF2A2FFF575B598DE1FF4B" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2EFF575B598BFFF876" blockId="10.[151,1436,1711,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFF575B598830F886" bold="true" box="[199,321,1820,1845]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFE7F5B598BCBF886" box="[495,698,1820,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFE7F5B598BCBF886" box="[495,698,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Stigmella schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of a golden shining base of forewing and unequally developed horn-like cornuti (rate: 1:1.9; the longer cornutus 1.5 times exceeds the width of phallus) distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFEA35B2088CEF8CE" box="[307,447,1892,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFEA35B2088CEF8CE" box="[307,447,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. alticosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the most resembling members of the group (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFB805B208DE8F8CF" box="[1040,1177,1893,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFB805B208DE8F8CF" box="[1040,1177,1893,1916]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFB455B208C00F8CF" box="[1237,1393,1893,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paracosma" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFB455B208C00F8CF" box="[1237,1393,1893,1916]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. paracosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFAEA5B2189B9F813" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFAF2A2EFAEA5B2189B9F813" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
). From similar
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFEE85BCD8881F813" box="[376,496,1927,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFEE85BCD8881F813" box="[376,496,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFDB65BCD8BE7F813" box="[550,662,1927,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFDB65BCD8BE7F813" box="[550,662,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. hamata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAF2A2EFD345BCD8A5CF813" box="[676,813,1927,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAF2A2EFD345BCD8A5CF813" box="[676,813,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. alticosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
may be easily distinguished by the shiny median fascia of forewing and rounded inner lobe of valva.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAF2A2FFF575B958DE1FF4B" blockId="10.[151,1436,1711,2025]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Forewing dark brown with golden gloss and purple iridescence, with two silvery shining fasciae (median and apical) and (concolorous with thorax). The combination of: forewing possesing two silvery shining fasciae and shiny golden base, deeply divided uncus, specific set of two large but unequal horn-like cornuti in male genitalia (with cornuti ratio 1:2) distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFDA75CA58BB1FF4B" box="[567,704,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticosma" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFDA75CA58BB1FF4B" box="[567,704,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. alticosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFD575C9A8A51FF4B" bold="true" box="[711,800,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFAE2A2FFD575C9A8A51FF4B" box="[711,800,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFAE2A2FFC585C9A8D40FF4B" box="[968,1073,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFC585C9A8D40FF4B" box="[968,1073,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAE2A2FFF575D418AEFFE3B" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF575D418DACFEAF" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,1245,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF575D418875FEAE" bold="true" box="[199,260,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFE835D418817FEAF" box="[275,358,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,207,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 33. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556881/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAE2A2FFD9F5D418B94FEAE" author="Stonis" box="[527,741,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFDCC5D408BFCFEAE" box="[604,653,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 63, figs 174, 175. Wingspan: about 5.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF575D6288D3FEF3" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,418,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF575D62886FFEF3" bold="true" box="[199,286,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF575D098AC8FED7" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,953,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF575D098800FED6" bold="true" box="[199,369,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFAE2A2FFD855D098B9BFED6" author="Stonis" box="[533,746,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFDF15D088BE3FED6" box="[609,658,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 63, figs 177–179.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF575D2A8AEFFE3B" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,926,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF575D2A883BFE3B" bold="true" box="[199,330,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFAE2A2FFF575DD188E2FE63" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFAE2A2FFF575DD188E2FE63" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFAE2A2FFF575DD18828FE1E" bold="true" box="[199,345,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFEF95DD188DAFE1F" box="[361,427,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFAE2A2FFC7B5DD18D55FE1F" box="[1003,1060,404,428]" name="Peru" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFAE2A2FFBBF5DD18D1BFE1E" box="[1071,1130,404,429]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFAE2A2FFF4C5DFD8840FE7C" box="[220,305,440,464]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFAE2A2FFED05DF288F7FE63" box="[320,390,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
131
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB12A30FF075D448834FDEE.xml
Normal file
131
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB12A30FF075D448834FDEE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="64D760E95ACACE367B788E9E5513975B">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="05C0739997E417CC2F89878B862C9DE0">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB12A30FF075D448834FDEE" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FFB12A30FF075D448ADBFEA8" blockId="20.[151,938,257,283]" box="[151,938,257,283]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="4359830AFFB12A30FF075D448ADBFEA8" bold="true" box="[151,938,257,283]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF075D448ADBFEA8" bold="true" box="[151,938,257,283]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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The
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB12A30FF5F5D4488DEFEA8" box="[207,431,257,283]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expressa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF5F5D4488DEFEA8" bold="true" box="[207,431,257,283]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Stigmella expressa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group (designated here) (species 6 to 11)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB12A30FF075D028834FDEE" blockId="20.[151,1436,327,605]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB12A30FF075D028834FDEE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688715" country="Ecuador" location="Ecuador" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
Diagnostics (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB12A30FEA05D0288FBFED3" box="[304,394,327,352]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
): forewing speckled to almost unicolorous pale (but not very glossy or shiny). In male genitalia, phallus with two horn-like cornuti; valva with two apical processes; uncus with three to four caudal papillae (not with two well-separated caudal lobes); gnathos with two closely juxtaposed caudal processes and usually with a laterally extended plate; vinculum usually with a large ventral plate and lateral lobes. Currently the group comprises of seven similar but still differing Andean species: one from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB12A30FBA35D928DE1FE43" box="[1075,1168,471,496]" name="Ecuador" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB12A30FB355D92882AFDA6" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lachemillae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FB355D928CEDFE43" box="[1189,1436,471,496]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Stigmella lachemillae</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and six from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB12A30FD845DB88B3AFDA7" box="[532,587,509,532]" name="Peru" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Host-plant relationships: at least one species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB12A30FBEE5DB88C52FDA6" box="[1150,1315,508,533]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lachemillae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FBEE5DB88C52FDA6" box="[1150,1315,508,533]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. lachemillae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) feeds
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="ABB2779BFFB12A30FA105DB88815FD8B" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB12A30FF075E5A8815FD8B" authority="Rydb." authorityName="Rydb." box="[151,356,543,568]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Lachemilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF075E5A8864FD8B" box="[151,277,543,568]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lachemilla</emphasis>
|
||||
Rydb.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB12A30FEE25E6588AEFD84" box="[370,479,544,567]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, while larvae of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB12A30FD335E658A45FD8B" box="[675,820,543,568]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acalyphae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FD335E658A45FD8B" box="[675,820,543,568]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. acalyphae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FCAE5E5A8AEBFD8B" bold="true" box="[830,922,543,568]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFB12A30FCAE5E5A8AEBFD8B" box="[830,922,543,568]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB12A30FC465E658D4BFD8B" box="[982,1082,543,568]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepida" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FC465E658D4BFD8B" box="[982,1082,543,568]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. lepida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FBD45E5A8DD1FD8B" bold="true" box="[1092,1184,543,568]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFB12A30FBD45E5A8DD1FD8B" box="[1092,1184,543,568]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
feed
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="ABB2779BFFB12A30FB745E658C02FD8B" box="[1252,1395,543,568]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB12A30FA995E5A8C02FD8B" box="[1289,1395,543,568]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Acalypha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FA995E5A8C02FD8B" box="[1289,1395,543,568]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Acalypha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
L.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB12A30FF075E018830FDEE" box="[151,321,580,605]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
257
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB12A30FF075EE088CBF842.xml
Normal file
257
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB12A30FF075EE088CBF842.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="4D11FB7CE9A9B9F5C3B07648A3317578">
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<mods:title id="9F429AD75DFD2F0478B2CC9D43B3751E">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="996EF4A3CEE8ECDE40EDBC90C8026183">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="15A176E4F880DA6704347546C88F6D82">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5E47834AE8A79F1797D4B4B7CFBBD98D">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3AF822E14977B3789D5723A1144F8EA7">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="046BF01E0385C33FA398963ABDD4481B">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9968CDE92924246638D2E9D101FC2236">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9EE9D694C9965302105074A9F9439CF4">
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<treatment id="90078570FFB12A30FF075EE088CBF842" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6035824" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697079" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6035824" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F8209468-5D2B-4F2C-A2ED-3D690E2A01C8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FFB12A30FF075EE088CBF842" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB12A30FF075EE08B9FFD0C" box="[151,750,677,703]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FFB12A30FF075EE08B9FFD0C" blockId="20.[151,750,677,736]" box="[151,750,677,703]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF075EE08B9FFD0C" bold="true" box="[151,750,677,703]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
6.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB12A30FF245EE08BF2FD0C" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" box="[180,643,677,703]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expressa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF245EE088E5FD0C" bold="true" box="[180,404,677,703]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Stigmella expressa</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFB12A30FD005EE08B9FFD0C" box="[656,750,677,703]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB12A30FF075E828B52FD53" box="[151,547,711,736]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB12A30FF075E828B52FD53" blockId="20.[151,750,677,736]" box="[151,547,711,736]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB12A30FF0F5E828996FD53" box="[159,231,711,736]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB12A30FF635E8D8872FD53" box="[243,259,712,736]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB12A30FE9F5E8D885CFD53" box="[271,301,712,736]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">32</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB12A30FEA95E8D8829FD53" box="[313,344,712,736]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB12A30FEF35E8D88DDFD53" box="[355,428,712,736]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 48" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[156,1400,210,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[153,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 48. Male genitalia of Stigmella expressa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 545 (ZMUC); 43, 45, 46, capsule with phallus removed; 44, uncus; 47, phallus; 48, gnathos and transtilla." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556887/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">43–48</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB12A30FE275E8D8B6BFD53" box="[439,538,712,736]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 103" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[157,1326,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 103. Female genitalia of new Stigmella species. 100, S. expressa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. RA 546; 101, same, genitalia slide no. RA 547; 102, S. misera Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 678; 103, S. paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 186 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556902/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">100, 101</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB12A30FF075F4A8A53FC27" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB12A30FF075F4A8A25FCFF" blockId="20.[151,1437,783,2033]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB12A30FF075F4A8A21FCFF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688711" collectingDate="1987-03-10" collectingDateMax="1987-03-12" collectingDateMin="1987-03-10" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="3370" location="Senal Cerro Palmaderas" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="546" specimenCount-male="546" stateProvince="Ayacucho" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF075F4A8836FC9B" bold="true" box="[151,327,783,808]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB12A30FF075F4A89A3FC9B" box="[151,210,783,808]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB12A30FEC15F4A88CFFC9B" box="[337,446,783,808]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB12A30FE5A5F558890FC94" box="[458,481,784,807]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB12A30FE605F558B4BFC94" box="[496,570,784,807]" name="Peru" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB12A30FD1F5F4A8A70FC9B" box="[655,769,783,808]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FFB12A30FC9F5F4A8AA9FC9B" box="[783,984,783,808]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB12A30FC9F5F4A8A28FC9B" box="[783,857,783,808]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||||
W Puquio
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFB12A30FC775F4A8D8DFC9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB12A30FF075EE088CBF842:1D7162BDFFB12A30FC775F4A8D8DFC9B" box="[999,1276,783,808]" country="Peru" name="Senal Cerro Palmaderas" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Ayacucho">Senal Cerro Palmaderas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB12A30FA9A5F558C12FC94" box="[1290,1379,784,808]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="3370.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFB12A30FA9A5F558C12FC94" box="[1290,1379,784,808]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="3370.0">3370 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFB12A30FAE25F558863FCFE" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1987-03-10" valueMax="1987-03-12" valueMin="1987-03-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB12A30FAE25F558863FCFE" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1987-03-10" valueMax="1987-03-12" valueMin="1987-03-10">10– 12.iii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB12A30FE8E5F7188D2FCFE" box="[286,419,820,845]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB12A30FD355F718B93FCFE" box="[677,738,820,845]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">545♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFB12A30FD615F718A39FCFF" box="[753,840,820,844]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB12A30FF575F128A53FC27" blockId="20.[151,1437,783,2033]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB12A30FF575F128A53FC27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688714" collectingDate="1987-03-10" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="3370" location="Other" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1095" specimenCount-female="1095" stateProvince="Ayacucho" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF575F12888FFCC3" bold="true" box="[199,510,855,880]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFB12A30FF575F12887EFCC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB12A30FF075EE088CBF842:1D7162BDFFB12A30FF575F12887EFCC3" box="[199,271,855,880]" country="Peru" name="Other" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Ayacucho">Other</location>
|
||||
material (not
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB12A30FE2B5F128880FCC3" box="[443,497,855,880]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB12A30FD965F1D8B41FCDC" box="[518,560,856,880]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB12A30FDAF5F1D8BFBFCDC" box="[575,650,856,879]" name="Peru" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB12A30FD4A5F128A3DFCC3" box="[730,844,855,880]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FFB12A30FCC85F128D6AFCC3" box="[856,1051,855,880]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB12A30FCC85F128AEEFCC3" box="[856,927,855,880]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||||
W Puquio
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFB12A30FBB75F128D9CFCDC" box="[1063,1261,855,880]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="3370.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB12A30FB055F1D8D9CFCDC" box="[1173,1261,856,880]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="3370.0">3370 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFB12A30FB695F128C04FCC3" box="[1273,1397,855,880]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1987-03-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB12A30FB695F128C04FCC3" box="[1273,1397,855,880]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1987-03-10">10.iii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB12A30FA115F1D898BFC26" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB12A30FD925F398B4EFC26" box="[514,575,892,917]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">546♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB12A30FDE55F398BC1FC26" box="[629,688,892,917]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">547♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFB12A30FD2F5F398A67FC27" box="[703,790,892,916]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB12A30FF575FDA8823FBFB" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB12A30FF575FDA8823FBFB" blockId="20.[151,1437,783,2033]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF575FDA8830FC0B" bold="true" box="[199,321,927,952]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB12A30FE7E5FDA8BCFFC0B" box="[494,702,927,952]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expressa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FE7E5FDA8BCFFC0B" box="[494,702,927,952]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Stigmella expressa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of very long vinculum, gnathos with two closely juxtaposed processes, large apical processes of valva, and narrow uncus distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB12A30FB2C5F808C4BFC6F" box="[1212,1338,965,988]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expressa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FB2C5F808C4BFC6F" box="[1212,1338,965,988]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. expressa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FAD25F818CEDFC6E" bold="true" box="[1346,1436,964,989]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFB12A30FAD25F818CEDFC6E" box="[1346,1436,964,989]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
from all other members of the group, except the most similar
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB12A30FCDB5FAD8C43FC4C" authority="Remeikis & Stonis. From" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis. From" box="[843,1330,999,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudorobusta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FCDB5FAD8D7DFBB3" box="[843,1036,999,1024]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. pseudorobusta</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis. From
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the latter new species differs in very long vinculum in the male genitalia and in ductus spermathecae without coils in the female genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB12A30FF5758118A0CF8D3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB12A30FF5758118D0DFAD4" blockId="20.[151,1437,783,2033]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF5758118875FBDE" bold="true" box="[199,260,1108,1133]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB12A30FE8258118817FBDF" box="[274,358,1108,1133]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length 3.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB12A30FDFB58118BB0FBDF" box="[619,705,1108,1132]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB12A30FCAE58118AB9FBDF" box="[830,968,1108,1133]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="6.6" valueMax="6.7" valueMin="6.5">6.5–6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head: palpi white; frontal tuft white with some pale brown piliform scales; collor weakly developed, composed of some lamellar grey-white scales; scape cream, glossy; antenna longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 37 segments, gloosy grey, with some purple iridescence. Thorax, tegula and forewing concolorous, pale grey with some pale yellow tinge, gloosy; underside of forewing grey-brown, without spots or androconia. Hindwing pale grey with some pale yellow tinge on upper side and underside, without spots or androconia; its fringe pale grey cream. Legs grey cream, darkened with some dark grey-brown scales on upper side, particularly on forelegs. Abdomen dark grey, glossy on upper side, grey cream, shiny on underside; tufts short, pale grey; genital segments grey cream.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB12A30FF5759318DB5FA03" blockId="20.[151,1437,783,2033]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF575931886FFA3E" bold="true" box="[199,286,1396,1421]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Slightly smaller than males: forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB12A30FCFF59318AB9FA3F" box="[879,968,1396,1421]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB12A30FB1D59318D96FA3F" box="[1165,1255,1396,1421]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Flagellum with 27 segments. Abdomen pale grey-brown to brownish cream on upper side, cream on underside.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB12A30FF5759F98892F93B" blockId="20.[151,1437,783,2033]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF5759F98807FA66" bold="true" box="[199,374,1468,1493]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB12A30FE1A59F98B62FA67" box="[394,531,1468,1493]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 48" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[156,1400,210,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[153,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 48. Male genitalia of Stigmella expressa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 545 (ZMUC); 43, 45, 46, capsule with phallus removed; 44, uncus; 47, phallus; 48, gnathos and transtilla." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556887/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 43–48</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Capsule much longer (360 µm) than wide (160 µm). Vinculum with small rounded lateral lobes and very long ventral plate. Uncus narrowing distally, with three small lobes. Gnathos with two slender, closely juxtaposed caudal processes and laterally widened plate. Valva 205–210 µm long, 60 µm wide, with two very large apical processes and slightly bulged and rounded (with no pointing corners) inner lobe; transtilla with long triangular sublateral processes. Juxta membranous. Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB12A30FB835A098D15F9D7" box="[1043,1124,1612,1637]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 48" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[156,1400,210,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[153,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 48. Male genitalia of Stigmella expressa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 545 (ZMUC); 43, 45, 46, capsule with phallus removed; 44, uncus; 47, phallus; 48, gnathos and transtilla." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556887/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 220 µm long, 75 µm wide; vesica with two large cornuti.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB12A30FF575AD18D38F88E" blockId="20.[151,1437,783,2033]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF575AD188FDF91E" bold="true" box="[199,396,1684,1709]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB12A30FE0A5AD18B49F91F" box="[410,568,1684,1709]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 103" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[157,1326,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[153,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 103. Female genitalia of new Stigmella species. 100, S. expressa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. RA 546; 101, same, genitalia slide no. RA 547; 102, S. misera Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 678; 103, S. paracosma Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. Diškus 186 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556902/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 100, 101</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Total length 705–715 µm. Anterior and posterior apophyses almost equal in lenght; anterior apophyses very broad proximally, strongly narrowing (pointed) distally; posterior apophyses very slender. Vestibulum broad, without sclerites. Corpus bursae with long, heavily folded distal part and oval-shaped, 315 µm long, 265 µm wide basal part; pectinations comb-like, distintive; signa absent. Accessory sac wide but very short; ductus spermathecae without convolutions. Abdominal apex broadly rounded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB12A30FF575B028A0CF8D3" blockId="20.[151,1437,783,2033]" box="[199,893,1863,1888]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF575B028832F8D3" bold="true" box="[199,323,1863,1888]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in March. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB12A30FF575B2988EFF814" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB12A30FF575B2988EFF814" blockId="20.[151,1437,783,2033]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF575B298828F836" bold="true" box="[199,345,1900,1925]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB12A30FEFC5B2988C4F837" box="[364,437,1900,1925]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB12A30FB825B298D3AF837" box="[1042,1099,1900,1924]" name="Peru" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB12A30FBCA5B298DB8F836" box="[1114,1225,1900,1925]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB12A30FED25BD588EBF814" box="[322,410,1936,1960]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.37" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="3370.0">3370 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB12A30FF575BF188CBF842" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB12A30FF575BF188CBF842" blockId="20.[151,1437,783,2033]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FF575BF1883FF87E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1972,1997]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species name is derived from Latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB12A30FCD95BF08AC4F87F" box="[841,949,1973,1996]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">expressus</emphasis>
|
||||
(dictinct, prominent) in reference to the expressive male genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
254
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB22A33FF075E0D8D18F820.xml
Normal file
254
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB22A33FF075E0D8D18F820.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
|
|||
<document id="98A673A5578FF50E5F64237084E0D3D5" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4257.1.1SLASH10889" ID-CLB-Dataset="33173" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.556874" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90f99d44-c68c-4602-90f1-2802409db73d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="556874" ID-ZooBank="98E19676-EC03-4026-B4B6-39BEC10B5A05" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1493020839851" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus" docDate="2017" docId="90078570FFB22A33FF075E0D8D18F820" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4257.1.1SLASH10889.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4257 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Stigmella acalyphae Diskus & Stonis, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="6C3EFD08FFA52A24FF905C458971FFB3" masterDocTitle="Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698439017300" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="CCF8150B1DB5848BB3E724021157F59A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="FD31EC23C2508C5B3124D3FA34373C86">
|
||||
<mods:title id="151DCA82588C2EAD9EC222DBC189B43B">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C876BB56F13F12996194ED207814A0C8" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="848946AED67EE4CD2C80A86474D73D78">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="790A4F793F6432D38FB1B2646E97994F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0650C37F827E325B255A64ED66379E2B">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="B36A33DA5BA71724F3A0A3BAAABA34BD" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="EAB0F3C5F051934B3B7E54CF4A08C4E5">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="1FDD8ABBDB81FF3654B316D849D90716">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AECA1E43B0F66F5B670F949B4E7038CE">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="B64DF6DF154FAF90C9AE077FA7084B4F" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role id="6EE76AFABF20B4B290F4D6BA1206911C">
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AC3F57A654E78EC9C565BF7DF1F3FA25">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="206E8BD7B00BC547E95058D90A3F47CE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4F3F8875BB8FF6B2673EACA9506A54F8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="954832A8ADF91579D50DE6FFC02327CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0F5869E7E67919B01D12AD6CB48CBE92">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="204F9BC4D9FB200E6F523EC7DBD2DAC1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A95258ECEA38D31B710EAFD4E4AC8BAB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3A531F8A4B14DA9D1DB66F86CC179C67">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8D1E4632A0C7B6A75C8D28AB5BF8060B">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F15B52020F8DFCE5A6922A411D82EC5D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="EC3509A60BE967F23884BAD3BC86787E" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="32A1465958BD89E735191E959B081A49">
|
||||
<mods:title id="516FDB2C46A63C6ACBA3A3101EC55658">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="CA94EA11767F19DCEFCEB6A814844BFD">
|
||||
<mods:date id="2B6BA58816EE648C6F3FED475F548B8A">2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="A3D5CCE3D34AC1F43A23D6F70C21AAC0" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="F26F287D7064196F8405B831CC37424E">4257</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="0E47EA5D61E4B6F2FA76872DCBA1A49F" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="D2D51F2079498BAAAF690C84D278AB6C">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="17144A272DC707997D3EA8DEA2926ED9" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="04FADF5BE28B90889ADF0C8C8D279606">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="3AC08C0AFF200BECCE82213D4E59365C">70</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="3BA827ADA3FB4A942DD2813B56BBE407">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FA39B4A043756641A29F1ACACD33AB59" type="CLB-Dataset">33173</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D21610126DA44A787B6709AEBDE42818" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.556874</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1BF6CFBEABEFB32E273F43E91D05D4E5" type="GBIF-Dataset">90f99d44-c68c-4602-90f1-2802409db73d</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A25A532B5F45E52FDCFB72247EAFFA38" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A2083D90324A454355A02F77A72559B8" type="Zenodo-Dep">556874</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="AD68648FD6F6BC8CF26EF765611CCFD7" type="ZooBank">98E19676-EC03-4026-B4B6-39BEC10B5A05</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="90078570FFB22A33FF075E0D8D18F820" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6035846" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697080" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6035846" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB22A33FF075E0D8D18F820" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FFB22A33FF075E0D8D18F820" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB22A33FF075E0D8B81FDD1" box="[151,752,583,610]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF075E0D8B81FDD1" blockId="23.[151,752,583,643]" box="[151,752,583,610]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<heading id="4359830AFFB22A33FF075E0D8B81FDD1" bold="true" box="[151,752,583,610]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF075E0D8B81FDD1" bold="true" box="[151,752,583,610]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
10.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB22A33FF535E028BF4FDD1" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[195,645,583,610]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acalyphae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF535E0288C4FDD2" bold="true" box="[195,437,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Stigmella acalyphae</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFB22A33FD025E0D8B81FDD1" box="[658,752,584,610]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB22A33FF075E2F8BDDFD30" box="[151,684,618,643]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF075E2F8BDDFD30" blockId="23.[151,752,583,643]" box="[151,684,618,643]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FF0F5E2F8996FD30" box="[159,231,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FF635E2E8872FD30" box="[243,259,619,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FE9F5E2F8829FD30" box="[271,344,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,208,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 12 – 14, 17, 18, habitats, Peru; 15, 16, distribution maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556877/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">14–16</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FEF35E2F88F0FD30" box="[355,385,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">35</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FE1D5E2E88DAFD30" box="[397,427,619,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FE275E2F8B71FD30" box="[439,512,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 – 54" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,219,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[153,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 49 – 54. Male genitalia of Stigmella acalyphae Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 758 (ZMUC); 49, valva; 50, apical processes of valva; 51 – 53, capsule with phallus removed; 54, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556888/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">49–54</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FD9B5E2E8B46FD30" box="[523,567,619,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 104 – 107" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[153,1433,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 104 – 107. Female genitalia of new Stigmella species. 104, S. acalyphae Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 756; 105, S. inca Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 762; 106, S. coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 769; 107, same, genitalia slide no. AD 771 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556903/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">104</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FDD35E2F8BD5FD30" box="[579,676,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 111 – 115" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1804,1827]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,201,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[151,1436,193,1783]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 111 – 115. Leaf-mines of Stigmella acalyphae Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., and S. lepida Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. on Acalypha L. 111, 112, host-plant, Acalypha aronioides Pax & K. Hoffm.; 113 – 115, leaf-mines (Note: leaf-mines of these two species are similar and were mixed up during fieldwork)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556906/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">111–115</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB22A33FF075EF78C61FCA0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF075EF78C61FCA0" blockId="23.[151,1437,690,1939]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB22A33FF075EF7898FFCA0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688716" collectingDate="2008-10-22" collectingDateMax="2008-11" collectingDateMin="2008-10-22" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="A. Diskus" country="Peru" elevation="3020" location="Calca Province" municipality="Pisac" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="759" specimenCount-male="759" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF075EF78839FD78" bold="true" box="[151,328,690,715]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB22A33FF075EF789A3FD78" box="[151,210,690,715]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB22A33FEC25EF788CEFD78" box="[338,447,690,715]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB22A33FE5C5EF68890FD79" box="[460,481,691,714]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB22A33FE7B5EF68B46FD79" box="[491,567,691,714]" name="Peru" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFB22A33FDD45EF78B84FD78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB22A33FF075E0D8D18F820:1D7162BDFFB22A33FDD45EF78B84FD78" box="[580,757,690,715]" country="Peru" municipality="Pisac" name="Calca Province" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Calca Province</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFFB22A33FC925EF68A31FD78" box="[770,832,691,715]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Písac</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, 13°25'02˝S, 71°50'23˝W,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFB22A33FBE35EF78C4FFD79" box="[1139,1342,690,715]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.02" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="3020.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB22A33FB745EF68C4FFD79" box="[1252,1342,691,715]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.02" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="3020.0">3020 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, mining larvae
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="ABB2779BFFB22A33FF725E92881FFD5C" box="[226,366,726,751]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB22A33FE945E93881FFD5C" box="[260,366,726,751]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Acalypha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FE945E93881FFD5C" box="[260,366,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Acalypha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFB22A33FE0C5E928B7FFD5C" box="[412,526,727,751]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2008-10-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB22A33FE0C5E928B7FFD5C" box="[412,526,727,751]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2008-10-22">22.x.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, ex pupa
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFB22A33FDE85E938BBEFD5C" box="[632,719,726,751]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2008-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB22A33FDE85E938BBEFD5C" box="[632,719,726,751]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2008-11">xi.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, field card no. 4950, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB22A33FC7B5E928D2FFD5C" box="[1003,1118,726,751]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB22A33FACF5E938CECFD5C" box="[1375,1437,726,751]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">758♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFB22A33FF0F5EBE8987FCA0" box="[159,246,763,787]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Paratype: 2 ♀, same label data as holotype, genitalia slide no. AD756♀, AD950♀ (ZMUC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB22A33FF575F5B8ADCFC10" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF575F5B8ADCFC10" blockId="23.[151,1437,690,1939]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF575F5B8830FC84" bold="true" box="[199,321,798,823]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB22A33FE685F5B8BBAFC85" box="[504,715,798,823]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expressa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FE685F5B8BBAFC85" box="[504,715,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Stigmella expressa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of very long vinculum without lateral lobes, gnathos with one stout processes, large apical processes of valva, transtilla with long sublateral processes, and two large cornuti in the male genitalia distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB22A33FCB15F228AC0FCCC" box="[801,945,870,895]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acalyphae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FCB15F228AC0FCCC" box="[801,945,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S. acalyphae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FC2A5F238D67FCCC" bold="true" box="[954,1046,870,895]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFB22A33FC2A5F238D67FCCC" box="[954,1046,870,895]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB22A33FB555F238C5FFCCC" box="[1221,1326,870,895]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FB555F238C5FFCCC" box="[1221,1326,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The fact that it feeds on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB22A33FED35FCF8B5AFC10" box="[323,555,906,931]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Acalypha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aronioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FED35FCF8B5AFC10" box="[323,555,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Acalypha aronioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also make this species distinctive.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB22A33FF575FEB8876F894" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF575FEB8B25FAB9" blockId="23.[151,1437,690,1939]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF575FEB8875FC74" bold="true" box="[199,260,942,967]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FE835FEB8816FC74" box="[275,359,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB22A33FDAB5FEA8BB4FC75" box="[571,709,943,967]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB22A33FC195FEA8A93FC75" box="[905,994,943,967]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head: palpi greyish cream; frontal tuft orangish beige; collor yellowish cream; scape greyish yellow cream; antenna slightly longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 26–27 segments, grey-brown with some purple iridescence on upper side, greyish cream on underside. Thorax, tegula and forewing greyish golden cream sparsely speckled with brown-black scales with purple iridescence; these dark scales most abundant on forewing apex and form a false apical fascia; fringe golden cream apically, blackish grey on tornus; underside of forewing dark grey-brown, without spots or androconia. Hindwing pale grey on upper side and underside, with some purple iridescence; without spots or androconia; its fringe pale grey. Legs dark grey to black-grey on upper side, brownish cream on underside. Abdomen dark grey with some purple iridescence on upper side, cream with golden gloss on underside; genital plates cream; anal tufts very short, indistinctive, greyish cream.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF5759538DE2FAE0" blockId="23.[151,1437,690,1939]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF575953886FFA9C" bold="true" box="[199,286,1302,1327]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FEA3595388FCFA9C" box="[307,397,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length about 2.0 mm; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB22A33FC3659538D47FA9D" box="[934,1078,1302,1327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="4.45" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.4">4.4–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Flagellum with 23 segments. Forewing tends to be darker, with more brown-black scales on forewing apex than in male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF57591B88E7F9B4" blockId="23.[151,1437,690,1939]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF57591B8802FAC4" bold="true" box="[199,371,1374,1399]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FE14591B8B78FAC4" box="[388,521,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 – 54" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,219,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[153,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 49 – 54. Male genitalia of Stigmella acalyphae Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 758 (ZMUC); 49, valva; 50, apical processes of valva; 51 – 53, capsule with phallus removed; 54, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556888/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 49–54</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Capsule much longer (275 µm) than wide (130 µm). Vinculum with very long ventral plate. Uncus with four small lobes. Gnathos with one caudal process and large angular plate. Valva 125–130 µm long, 45–50 µm wide, with two very large apical processes and slightly bulged inner lobe; transtilla with very long sublateral processes. Juxta membranous, indistinctive. Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FC09598F8A9AFA50" box="[921,1003,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 – 54" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,219,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[153,1433,195,1934]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 49 – 54. Male genitalia of Stigmella acalyphae Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD 758 (ZMUC); 49, valva; 50, apical processes of valva; 51 – 53, capsule with phallus removed; 54, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556888/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 215 µm long, 35–55 µm wide; vesica with two large cornuti.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF575A57880EF924" blockId="23.[151,1437,690,1939]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF575A5788FEF998" bold="true" box="[199,399,1554,1579]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FE315A578B76F998" box="[417,519,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 104 – 107" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[153,1433,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 104 – 107. Female genitalia of new Stigmella species. 104, S. acalyphae Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 756; 105, S. inca Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 762; 106, S. coronaria Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD 769; 107, same, genitalia slide no. AD 771 (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556903/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Total length about 450 µm. Anterior and posterior apophyses almost equal in lenght; anterior apophyses broad distally; posterior apophyses very slender. Vestibulum narrow, without sclerites. Corpus bursae without signa; pectinations invisible or absent. Abdominal apex gradually narrowing, with two small distal papillae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF575AE78876F894" blockId="23.[151,1437,690,1939]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF575AE7883BF908" bold="true" box="[199,330,1698,1723]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Host-plant:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB22A33FE465AE78AF6F908" authority="Pax & K. Hoffm." authorityName="Pax & K. Hoffm." box="[470,903,1698,1723]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Acalypha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aronioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FE465AE78BCFF908" box="[470,702,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Acalypha aronioides</emphasis>
|
||||
Pax & K. Hoffm.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FC055AE78D40F908" box="[917,1073,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 111 – 115" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1804,1827]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,201,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[151,1436,193,1783]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 111 – 115. Leaf-mines of Stigmella acalyphae Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., and S. lepida Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. on Acalypha L. 111, 112, host-plant, Acalypha aronioides Pax & K. Hoffm.; 113 – 115, leaf-mines (Note: leaf-mines of these two species are similar and were mixed up during fieldwork)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556906/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 111, 112</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larvae mine leaves in October (together with other species—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB22A33FE785A828A79F96C" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[488,776,1734,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepida" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FE785A828B38F96C" box="[488,585,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S. lepida</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FC845A838A1CF96C" bold="true" box="[788,877,1734,1759]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFB22A33FC845A838A1CF96C" box="[788,877,1734,1759]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
). Leaf-mines of these two species are similar and, therefore, were mixed up during the fieldwork (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FD285AAF8A26F8B0" box="[696,855,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 111 – 115" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1804,1827]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,201,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[151,1436,193,1783]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 111 – 115. Leaf-mines of Stigmella acalyphae Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov., and S. lepida Diškus & Stonis, sp. nov. on Acalypha L. 111, 112, host-plant, Acalypha aronioides Pax & K. Hoffm.; 113 – 115, leaf-mines (Note: leaf-mines of these two species are similar and were mixed up during fieldwork)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556906/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 113–115</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Adults emerged in November. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB22A33FF575B7788EFF8DD" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF575B7788EFF8DD" blockId="23.[151,1437,690,1939]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF575B778828F8F8" bold="true" box="[199,345,1842,1867]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FEFD5B7788CAF8F8" box="[365,443,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FE5C5B768B6BF8F8" box="[460,538,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,208,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Distribution of some central Andean Nepticulidae. 12 – 14, 17, 18, habitats, Peru; 15, 16, distribution maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556877/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">14, 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB22A33FBAF5B768D09F8F8" box="[1087,1144,1843,1867]" name="Peru" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Calca Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB22A33FED25B1288EBF8DD" box="[322,410,1879,1903]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.02" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="3020.0">3020 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB22A33FF575B3F8D18F820" box="[199,1129,1914,1939]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF575B3F8D18F820" blockId="23.[151,1437,690,1939]" box="[199,1129,1914,1939]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF575B3F883FF820" bold="true" box="[199,334,1914,1939]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is named after the host-plant
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB22A33FCB45B3F8AFFF820" box="[804,910,1914,1939]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Acalypha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FCB45B3F8AFFF820" box="[804,910,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Acalypha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB22A33FC2B5B3F8D14F820" box="[955,1125,1914,1939]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
250
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB32A32FF075CDD88EFFCCA.xml
Normal file
250
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB32A32FF075CDD88EFFCCA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB32A32FF075CDD8A63FF01" box="[151,786,151,178]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF075CDD8A63FF01" bold="true" box="[151,786,151,178]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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7.
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB32A32FF245CD28A63FF01" authority="Remeikis & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[180,786,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudorobusta">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF245CD288AAFF02" bold="true" box="[180,475,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Stigmella pseudorobusta</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis, 2016
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB32A32FF0F5CFF8994FF60" box="[159,229,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB32A32FF635CFE8863FF60" box="[243,274,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">32</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB32A32FE8D5CFE884BFF60" box="[285,314,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF075D478D6FFEAB" blockId="22.[151,1054,258,280]" box="[151,1054,258,280]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FFB32A32FF075D478D6FFEAB" box="[151,1054,258,280]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB32A32FF075D478B29FEAB" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" box="[151,600,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudorobusta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF075D4788E1FEAB" box="[151,400,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Stigmella pseudorobusta</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FFB32A32FDEC5D478A11FEAB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3503151" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3503151" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8B84EAFC-BCC4-46DA-B75D-C45E35017152" author="Stonis" box="[636,864,258,280]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FF9CD249FF4622D8F2AAFD56" page="41" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB32A32FDEC5D478A4FFEAB" author="Stonis" box="[636,830,258,280]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FD525D468B9FFEAB" box="[706,750,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 41
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
–44, figs 108–112.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB32A32FF075D008DEDFE15" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF075D008DEDFE15" blockId="22.[151,1436,325,890]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF075D0088F5FEED" bold="true" box="[151,388,325,350]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
3 ♂ (holotype and paratypes),
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB32A32FD665D038DE8FE15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688697" collectingDate="1987-03-15" collectingDateMax="1987-03-18" collectingDateMin="1987-03-15" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="4100" latitude="-9.680556" location="Quabrada Pucavado" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.225555" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="2300" specimenCount-female="583" specimenCount-male="1717" stateProvince="Ancash" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB32A32FD665D038A52FEEE" box="[758,803,326,350]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB32A32FCA65D038AD6FEED" box="[822,935,326,350]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB32A32FC2D5D038D79FEEE" box="[957,1032,326,349]" name="Peru" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB32A32FBCF5D008DC7FEED" box="[1119,1206,325,350]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FFB32A32FB545D008CE9FEEE" box="[1220,1432,325,350]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB32A32FB545D008C7EFEED" box="[1220,1295,325,350]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE Huaraz
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFFB32A32FF075D2C884DFE31" box="[151,316,361,386]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cerro Cahuish</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFB32A32FED75D2C8B5AFE31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB32A32FF075CDD88EFFCCA:1D7162BDFFB32A32FED75D2C8B5AFE31" box="[327,555,361,386]" country="Peru" latitude="-9.680556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.225555" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" name="Quabrada Pucavado" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Ancash">Quabrada Pucavado</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB32A32FDA65D2C8BDBFE31" box="[566,682,361,386]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="15" value="-9.680556">9°40'50"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB32A32FD265D2C8A4EFE32" box="[694,831,361,385]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="15" value="-77.225555">77°13'32"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB32A32FC6E5D2C8D24FE32" box="[1022,1109,361,385]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="4100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFB32A32FC6E5D2C8D24FE32" box="[1022,1109,361,385]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFB32A32FBF15D2C8C76FE31" box="[1121,1287,361,386]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1987-03-15" valueMax="1987-03-18" valueMin="1987-03-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB32A32FBF15D2C8C76FE31" box="[1121,1287,361,386]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1987-03-15" valueMax="1987-03-18" valueMin="1987-03-15">15–18.iii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB32A32FA835D2C8CE9FE31" box="[1299,1432,361,386]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB32A32FE015DC888BFFE15" box="[401,462,397,422]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">568♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB32A32FE4D5DC88B34FE15" box="[477,581,397,422]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB32A32FD115DC88BB1FE15" box="[641,704,397,422]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">572♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB32A32FD655DC88A45FE15" box="[757,820,397,422]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">577♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB32A32FCFB5DC88AD4FE15" box="[875,933,397,422]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">581♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB32A32FC245DCB8D52FE15" box="[948,1059,398,422]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFB32A32FBA95DCB8DE1FE15" box="[1081,1168,398,422]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB32A32FF575DF48AEDFDE9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF575DF48AEDFDE9" blockId="22.[151,1436,325,890]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF575DF48830FE79" bold="true" box="[199,321,433,458]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB32A32FE7E5DF48BCFFE7A" box="[494,702,433,458]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expressa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FE7E5DF48BCFFE7A" box="[494,702,433,458]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Stigmella expressa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of very long vinculum, gnathos with two closely juxtaposed processes, large apical processes of valva, and narrow uncus distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB32A32FB495D938CEDFE5D" box="[1241,1436,469,494]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudorobusta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FB495D938CEDFE5D" box="[1241,1436,469,494]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. pseudorobusta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other members of the group, except the most similar
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB32A32FCCF5DBF8DB3FDA1" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" box="[863,1218,505,530]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expressa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FCCF5DBF8AAFFDA2" box="[863,990,506,529]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. expressa</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FB5F5DBC8C5AFDA1" bold="true" box="[1231,1323,505,530]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFB32A32FB5F5DBC8C5AFDA1" box="[1231,1323,505,530]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
From the latter new species differs in the much shorter, caudally excavated ventral plate of vinculum in the male genitalia and in the ductus spermathecae with 5.5 coils in the female genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB32A32FF575E208A0CFC81" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF575E2089BBFD12" blockId="22.[151,1436,325,890]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF575E208875FDCD" bold="true" box="[199,260,613,638]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB32A32FE835E208816FDCD" box="[275,359,613,638]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB32A32FD805E208B97FDCD" author="Stonis" box="[528,742,613,638]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FDCD5E238BFCFDCD" box="[605,653,613,638]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 41, fig. 108. Forewing length 4.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB32A32FBE25E208DBBFDCE" box="[1138,1226,613,638]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB32A32FAD85E2089B7FD12" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" metricValueMax="9.6" metricValueMin="8.6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="9.1" valueMax="9.6" valueMin="8.6">8.6–9.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF575EE88BB4FD75" blockId="22.[151,1436,325,890]" box="[199,709,685,710]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF575EE8886FFD75" bold="true" box="[199,286,685,710]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB32A32FE515EE88BE6FD75" author="Stonis" box="[449,663,685,710]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FD9D5EEB8B4FFD75" box="[525,574,685,710]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 43.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF575E948AFCFD59" blockId="22.[151,1436,325,890]" box="[199,909,721,746]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF575E948800FD59" bold="true" box="[199,369,721,746]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB32A32FD855E948B9BFD59" author="Stonis" box="[533,746,721,746]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FDF15E978BE3FD59" box="[609,658,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 109–111.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF575EB08A1DFCBD" blockId="22.[151,1436,325,890]" box="[199,876,757,782]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF575EB088FDFCBD" bold="true" box="[199,396,757,782]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB32A32FDBF5EB08A75FCBD" author="Stonis" box="[559,772,757,782]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FDEB5EB38BDDFCBD" box="[635,684,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 112.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF575F5C8A0CFC81" blockId="22.[151,1436,325,890]" box="[199,893,793,818]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF575F5C8832FC81" bold="true" box="[199,323,793,818]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in March. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB32A32FF575F7888EFFCCA" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF575F7888EFFCCA" blockId="22.[151,1436,325,890]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF575F788828FCE5" bold="true" box="[199,345,829,854]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB32A32FEFE5F7888C7FCE5" box="[366,438,829,854]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB32A32FBB75F7B8D11FCE5" box="[1063,1120,830,854]" name="Peru" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB32A32FBE15F788DB4FCE5" box="[1137,1221,829,854]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB32A32FED25F2788EBFCCA" box="[322,410,866,890]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
246
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB32A32FF075F8888EFF939.xml
Normal file
246
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB32A32FF075F8888EFF939.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
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<mods:title id="354B1B49D572F95F873DDA798F361359">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8E82FA4E2682F9AF3804A30DD76387AC">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A75BBB23BEF5C93BF3805CEFD36EAC00">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="90078570FFB32A32FF075F8888EFF939" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3511035" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3511035" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB32A32FF075F8888EFF939" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FFB32A32FF075F8888EFF939" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF075F888BCFFC54" blockId="22.[151,702,973,1032]" box="[151,702,973,999]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<heading id="4359830AFFB32A32FF075F888BCFFC54" bold="true" box="[151,702,973,999]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF075F888BCFFC54" bold="true" box="[151,702,973,999]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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||||
8.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB32A32FF245F888BCFFC54" authority="Remeikis & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[180,702,973,999]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF245F8888F6FC54" bold="true" box="[180,391,973,999]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Stigmella robusta</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis, 2016
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB32A32FF075FAA8A8CFBFD" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF075FAA8833FBBB" blockId="22.[151,702,973,1032]" box="[151,322,1007,1032]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB32A32FF0F5FAA8994FBBB" box="[159,229,1007,1032]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB32A32FF635FAA8860FBBB" box="[243,273,1007,1032]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">35</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB32A32FE8D5FB5884BFBBB" box="[285,314,1008,1032]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF07587D8A8CFBFD" blockId="22.[151,1021,1080,1102]" box="[151,1021,1080,1102]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FFB32A32FF07587D8A8CFBFD" box="[151,1021,1080,1102]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB32A32FF07587D8B60FBFD" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" box="[151,529,1080,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF07587D8838FBFD" box="[151,329,1080,1102]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Stigmella robusta</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FFB32A32FDA5587D8A6BFBFD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3509052" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3509052" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E6DE77D9-E6FE-4F82-9D6A-C81A03C932A9" author="Stonis" box="[565,794,1080,1102]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FF9CD24AFF462785F092FA89" page="41" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="2016">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB32A32FDA5587D8B87FBFD" author="Stonis" box="[565,758,1080,1102]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FDEA587C8BD6FBFD" box="[634,679,1080,1102]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 41
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs 18, 27, 103–107.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB32A32FF07583F8DEDFB68" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF07583F8DEDFB68" blockId="22.[151,1437,1146,1675]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF07583F88F5FB20" bold="true" box="[151,388,1146,1171]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
4 ♂ (holotype and paratypes),
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB32A32FD66583E8DE8FB68" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688710" collectingDate="1987-02-15" collectingDateMax="1987-02-18" collectingDateMin="1987-02-15" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="4100" latitude="-9.680556" location="Quabrada Pucavado" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.225555" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="2300" specimenCount-female="583" specimenCount-male="1717" stateProvince="Ancash" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB32A32FD66583E8A52FB21" box="[758,803,1147,1171]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
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||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB32A32FCA6583E8AD6FB20" box="[822,935,1147,1171]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB32A32FC2D583E8D79FB21" box="[957,1032,1147,1170]" name="Peru" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB32A32FBCF583F8DC7FB20" box="[1119,1206,1146,1171]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ancash</collectingRegion>
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,
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||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FFB32A32FB54583F8CE9FB21" box="[1220,1432,1146,1171]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<quantity id="DF569983FFB32A32FB54583F8C7EFB20" box="[1220,1295,1146,1171]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE Huaraz
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFFB32A32FF0758DA884CFB04" box="[151,317,1182,1207]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cerro Cahuish</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFB32A32FED958DB8B5CFB04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB32A32FF075F8888EFF939:1D7162BDFFB32A32FED958DB8B5CFB04" box="[329,557,1182,1207]" country="Peru" latitude="-9.680556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.225555" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" name="Quabrada Pucavado" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Ancash">Quabrada Pucavado</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB32A32FDA958DB8BDDFB04" box="[569,684,1182,1207]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="15" value="-9.680556">9°40'50"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB32A32FD2958DA8A32FB04" box="[697,835,1183,1207]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="15" value="-77.225555">77°13'32"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB32A32FB9358DA8D2AFB05" box="[1027,1115,1183,1207]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="4100.0">
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<elevation id="9383D355FFB32A32FB9358DA8D2AFB05" box="[1027,1115,1183,1207]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFB32A32FBF858DB8C74FB04" box="[1128,1285,1182,1207]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1987-02-15" valueMax="1987-02-18" valueMin="1987-02-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB32A32FBF858DB8C74FB04" box="[1128,1285,1182,1207]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1987-02-15" valueMax="1987-02-18" valueMin="1987-02-15">15–18.ii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB32A32FA8258DA8CE9FB04" box="[1298,1432,1182,1207]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB32A32FE01588788BFFB68" box="[401,462,1218,1243]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">566♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB32A32FE4D58878B34FB68" box="[477,581,1218,1243]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB32A32FD1258878BB1FB68" box="[642,704,1218,1243]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">575♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB32A32FD6558878A45FB68" box="[757,820,1218,1243]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">576♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB32A32FCFA58878AD7FB68" box="[874,934,1218,1243]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">580♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB32A32FC2458868D52FB68" box="[948,1059,1219,1243]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFB32A32FBA958868DE1FB68" box="[1081,1168,1219,1243]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB32A32FF5758A38B68FAD9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF5758A38B68FAD9" blockId="22.[151,1437,1146,1675]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF5758A38830FB4C" bold="true" box="[199,321,1254,1279]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB32A32FE6658A28B04FB4D" box="[502,629,1255,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expressa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FE6658A28B04FB4D" box="[502,629,1255,1278]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. expressa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of gnathos with closely juxtaposed processes, angular inner lobe of valva, large, distally four-lobed uncus, set of 2–3 large cornuti and cluster of small spine-like cornuti, and pale, speckled forewing distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB32A32FD4A596A8A3DFAF4" box="[730,844,1326,1351]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FD4A596A8A3DFAF4" box="[730,844,1326,1351]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FCC5596B8AC1FAF4" bold="true" box="[853,944,1326,1351]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFB32A32FCC5596B8AC1FAF4" box="[853,944,1326,1351]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB32A32FBF0596B8DB8FAF4" box="[1120,1225,1326,1351]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FBF0596B8DB8FAF4" box="[1120,1225,1326,1351]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, including the members of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB32A32FEDC591688B8FAD8" box="[332,457,1363,1387]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expressa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FEDC591688B8FAD8" box="[332,457,1363,1387]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. expressa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB32A32FF5759338AE7F9F0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF57593389BBFA01" blockId="22.[151,1437,1146,1675]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF5759338875FA3C" bold="true" box="[199,260,1398,1423]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB32A32FE8359338817FA3C" box="[275,358,1398,1423]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,193,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556883/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB32A32FD8059338B97FA3C" author="Stonis" box="[528,742,1398,1423]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FDCD59328BFCFA3C" box="[605,653,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 41, fig. 103. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB32A32FBD059338DBBFA3D" box="[1088,1226,1398,1423]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB32A32FAD8593389B7FA01" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" metricValueMax="9.6" metricValueMin="7.6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="8.6" valueMax="9.6" valueMin="7.6">7.6–9.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF5759FB8890FA64" blockId="22.[151,1437,1146,1675]" box="[199,481,1470,1495]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF5759FB886FFA64" bold="true" box="[199,286,1470,1495]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Similar to male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF5759A78AFEFA48" blockId="22.[151,1437,1146,1675]" box="[199,911,1506,1531]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF5759A78800FA48" bold="true" box="[199,369,1506,1531]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB32A32FD8459A78B9BFA48" author="Stonis" box="[532,746,1506,1531]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FDF159A18BE3FA48" box="[609,658,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 104–106.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF575A438A1CF9AC" blockId="22.[151,1437,1146,1675]" box="[199,877,1542,1567]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF575A4388E2F9AC" bold="true" box="[199,403,1542,1567]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB32A32FDBF5A438A75F9AC" author="Stonis" box="[559,772,1542,1567]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FDEB5A428BDDF9AC" box="[635,684,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 107.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF575A6F8AE7F9F0" blockId="22.[151,1437,1146,1675]" box="[199,918,1578,1603]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF575A6F8832F9F0" bold="true" box="[199,323,1578,1603]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB32A32FF575A0B88EFF939" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF575A0B88EFF939" blockId="22.[151,1437,1146,1675]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF575A0B8828F9D4" bold="true" box="[199,345,1614,1639]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB32A32FEFE5A0B88C7F9D4" box="[366,438,1614,1639]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs high in the Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB32A32FBB75A0A8D11F9D4" box="[1063,1120,1615,1639]" name="Peru" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB32A32FBE15A0B8DB4F9D4" box="[1137,1221,1614,1639]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB32A32FED25A3688EBF939" box="[322,410,1651,1675]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
224
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB32A33FF075A9B8982FE47.xml
Normal file
224
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB32A33FF075A9B8982FE47.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
|
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<mods:title id="CA3176E33881EAC82AC965EDD12D7752">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF075A9B8BD3F94B" bold="true" box="[151,674,1758,1784]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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9.
|
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB32A32FF245A9B8BD3F94B" authority="Diskus & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[180,674,1758,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="evanida">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF245A9B88FBF94B" bold="true" box="[180,394,1758,1784]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Stigmella evanida</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis, 2016
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB32A32FF0F5B448994F8A9" box="[159,229,1793,1818]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB32A32FF635B478863F8A9" box="[243,274,1794,1818]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB32A32FE8D5B47884BF8A9" box="[285,314,1794,1818]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB32A32FF075B0C8D42F8EC" box="[151,1075,1865,1887]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF075B0C8D42F8EC" blockId="22.[151,1075,1865,1887]" box="[151,1075,1865,1887]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FFB32A32FF075B0C8D42F8EC" box="[151,1075,1865,1887]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB32A32FF075B0C8A75F8EC" authority="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016d: 58" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al." authorityPageNumber="58" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,772,1865,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="evanida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF075B0C883DF8EC" box="[151,332,1865,1887]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Stigmella evanida</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis, in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FFB32A32FD8E5B0C8A75F8EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3502994" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3502994" author="Stonis" box="[542,772,1865,1887]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FF8DD25BFF46257EF392F98D" page="58" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="2016">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB32A32FD8E5B0C8B91F8EC" author="Stonis" box="[542,736,1865,1887]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FDF45B0F8BE6F8EC" box="[612,663,1865,1887]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 58
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 59, 61, figs 18, 27, 157–161.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB32A32FF075BC98C5FF87B" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A32FF075BC98C5FF87B" blockId="22.[151,1436,1932,2029]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB32A32FF075BC98C5BF87B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688712" collectingDate="1987-02-24" collectingDateMax="1987-02-26" collectingDateMin="1987-02-24" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" county="Material" elevation="4000" latitude="-10.571389" location="Pueblo Quichas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.7675" municipality="Quabrada Quichas" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="673" specimenCount-male="673" stateProvince="Lima" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF075BC988F2F816" bold="true" box="[151,387,1932,1957]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F1704CEAFFB32A32FF075BC9898EF816" box="[151,255,1932,1957]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material</collectingCounty>
|
||||
examined.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB32A32FE1E5BC988CAF817" box="[398,443,1932,1956]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB32A32FE5E5BC98B47F816" box="[462,566,1932,1957]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB32A32FDDC5BC88BE6F817" box="[588,663,1933,1956]" name="Peru" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB32A32FD7D5BC98A5AF816" box="[749,811,1932,1957]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FFB32A32FCA95BC98A9FF817" box="[825,1006,1932,1957]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
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<quantity id="DF569983FFB32A32FCA95BC98AF5F816" box="[825,900,1932,1957]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
N Oyón
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFFB32A32FC6D5BC98DA3F816" box="[1021,1234,1932,1957]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Quabrada Quichas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFB32A32FB715BC98CE6F816" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB32A33FF075A9B8982FE47:1D7162BDFFB32A32FB715BC98CE6F816" box="[1249,1431,1932,1957]" country="Peru" county="Material" latitude="-10.571389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.7675" municipality="Quabrada Quichas" name="Pueblo Quichas" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Lima">Pueblo Quichas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB32A32FF075BF58868F87B" box="[151,281,1968,1992]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="15" value="-10.571389">10°34'17"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB32A32FEB45BF588DFF87A" box="[292,430,1968,1993]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="15" value="-76.7675">76°46'03"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB32A32FE2A5BF58B60F87B" box="[442,529,1968,1992]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="4000.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFB32A32FE2A5BF58B60F87B" box="[442,529,1968,1992]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFB32A32FD8C5BF58BCAF87A" box="[540,699,1968,1993]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1987-02-24" valueMax="1987-02-26" valueMin="1987-02-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB32A32FD8C5BF58BCAF87A" box="[540,699,1968,1993]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1987-02-24" valueMax="1987-02-26" valueMin="1987-02-24">24–26.ii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB32A32FD665BF58A0AF87A" box="[758,891,1968,1993]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB32A32FBEE5BF58DCDF87A" box="[1150,1212,1968,1993]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">672♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFB32A32FB5A5BF58C50F87B" box="[1226,1313,1968,1992]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB32A33FF575B918991FF4B" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB32A33FF575B918991FF4B" blockId="22.[151,1436,1932,2029]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,151,500]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FF575B918830F85E" bold="true" box="[199,321,2004,2029]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB32A32FE6B5B908B0BF85F" box="[507,634,2005,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expressa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB32A32FE6B5B908B0BF85F" box="[507,634,2005,2028]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S. expressa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of very long and slender, closely juxtaposed processes of gnathos, long thickened uncus, very short vinculum, transtilla without sublateral processes, and small spine-like cornuti distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB22A33FE6F5CF88B04FF66" box="[511,629,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="evanida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FE6F5CF88B04FF66" box="[511,629,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S. evanida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB22A33FCB25CF98AFAFF66" box="[802,907,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FCB25CF98AFAFF66" box="[802,907,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, including the members of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB22A33FA8E5CF88CEDFF67" box="[1310,1436,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expressa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FA8E5CF88CEDFF67" box="[1310,1436,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S. expressa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB22A33FF575D418AE7FE1E" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF575D41881BFE8C" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,500]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF575D418875FEAE" bold="true" box="[199,260,260,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FE845D41881BFEAF" box="[276,362,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB22A33FD875D418B81FEAE" author="Stonis" box="[535,752,260,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FDF45D408BE7FEAE" box="[612,662,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 58, fig. 157. Forewing length about 2.9–3.0 mm; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB22A33FF4C5D628817FE8C" box="[220,358,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="6.45" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="6.4">6.4–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF575D0988D3FED6" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,500]" box="[199,418,332,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF575D098854FED6" bold="true" box="[199,293,332,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF575D2A8A2FFE3B" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,500]" box="[199,862,367,392]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF575D2A8809FE3B" bold="true" box="[199,376,367,392]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB22A33FD845D2A8B9BFE3B" author="Stonis" box="[532,746,367,392]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FDF15D348BE3FE3B" box="[609,658,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 108–161.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF575DD18AE7FE1E" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,500]" box="[199,918,404,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF575DD18832FE1E" bold="true" box="[199,323,404,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB22A33FF575DF28982FE47" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB22A33FF575DF28982FE47" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,500]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB22A33FF575DF28828FE63" bold="true" box="[199,345,439,464]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB22A33FEF95DF288DAFE63" box="[361,427,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB22A33FC7B5DFD8D55FE63" box="[1003,1060,440,464]" name="Peru" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB22A33FBBF5DF28D1BFE63" box="[1071,1130,439,464]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB22A33FF075D99899EFE47" box="[151,239,476,500]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
323
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB62A37FF07583E8AD5F817.xml
Normal file
323
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB62A37FF07583E8AD5F817.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
|
|||
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||||
<mods:mods id="E6A56F703CCE4D2F5AAE02E59E629E72" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9D6CB4D5AB77AF1D61A6882A360F6097">
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<mods:title id="0C0A011E61D56ACEC1983989F45071C9">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="58B1856CA3ACC30582CDC6413EFE3D2F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="54755275CCB2CF2116423EDBD84E8BF2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="588440612F131A30F41758ECEC92A9A9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="922319638C141661A22CB0A973703DFA">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="364BF21D36162FF2F8EF5A0D65F2FE49" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="82253218D17BD3F96CC6DE6355123764">
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<mods:roleTerm id="21D80DD21832309ADA86B672FEA4745B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="934F1B3FF9E8CD8CD5EC6CA898BD3516">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="5EFA38AEF1205D04C10ED5F9AE00BC48" type="personal">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="8F198AC2B3A0BD04953BE0B592927BB6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="FC84FACADAA84FE29F9F12CE8D469D3E">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CFCB1AA3CAE47DA5830CC5F74251E0CB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F779E8B533A59834F6CA6A5BE8C7B773">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="FA0DEE802C52144ECAF076B3176767E6">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="79017F323DD69F2A2D5FA1BB7417ADC3" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="5A42FC6A0707CE9B2D5644F5E82DAEB8">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B75CDBE46801CDE3B0DFDA2351E8B472">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3F7F7D4EB1C16F3041823EEC73295F96">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="D24D788C0543B82A5A619CAB7D33A862">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="350D87089EF1369AB2144950DDF9B23B">
|
||||
<mods:title id="30A5599A31F9CD73910126B203A3BA9C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="7000B62542D96CD5C6A1B2C03BD70920">
|
||||
<mods:date id="ACA067E90B4C5C31C926CD74EEF66F07">2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="266B14252F32068AD4C47F1144820572" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="6B77894E806484AAE2365C8D5D5F92CE">4257</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="1936E4008D230852583772776725B0AD" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="022B19E9E4913AA02437C13B6A17500F">1</mods:number>
|
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<mods:start id="330B5AE5CE13B82AE1157DFF29B7C23E">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="DF1076F8670E2B18371503BABCD321ED">70</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="8C5D7E5D9F9E0B002E0AB40B0A36578E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="32D0F07CBC15833CD29ED022C45A9A29" type="CLB-Dataset">33173</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3B85A76DC405D32215D4B02D633EA4F7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.556874</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B4E2660CA06AAE467659EBC7A7CC00F7" type="GBIF-Dataset">90f99d44-c68c-4602-90f1-2802409db73d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3DB053756D0E2FC8FCAAC02917F479C2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="48CA8D46A8BACE559099AC2AD9692AD0" type="Zenodo-Dep">556874</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="570AE199E66317B52EF955886B1B3FB7" type="ZooBank">98E19676-EC03-4026-B4B6-39BEC10B5A05</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="90078570FFB62A37FF07583E8AD5F817" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6035808" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697076" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6035808" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB62A37FF07583E8AD5F817" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FFB62A37FF07583E8AD5F817" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB62A37FF07583E8BADFB26" box="[151,732,1146,1173]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF07583E8BADFB26" blockId="19.[151,732,1146,1206]" box="[151,732,1146,1173]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<heading id="4359830AFFB62A37FF07583E8BADFB26" bold="true" box="[151,732,1146,1173]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF07583E8BADFB26" bold="true" box="[151,732,1146,1173]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
5.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FF24583F8BADFB26" ID-CoL="52M2K" authority="Puplesis & Robinson, 2000" authorityName="Puplesis & Robinson" authorityYear="2000" box="[180,732,1146,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF24583F88F6FB27" bold="true" box="[180,391,1146,1172]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Stigmella hamata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB62A37FE1E583E8BADFB26" author="Puplesis" box="[398,732,1147,1173]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB62A37FF0758D8882EFB05" box="[151,351,1181,1206]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF0758D8882EFB05" blockId="19.[151,732,1146,1206]" box="[151,351,1181,1206]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB62A37FF0F58D88996FB05" box="[159,231,1181,1206]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB62A37FF6358DB8872FB05" box="[243,259,1182,1206]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB62A37FE9F58DB8826FB05" box="[271,343,1182,1206]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStart-1="FIGURE 32" captionStartId-0="9.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox-0="[218,1450,222,1899]" captionTargetBox-1="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[179,1464,193,1915]" captionTargetId-1="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 29 – 31. Updated distribution of Stigmella hamata Puplesis & Robinson. 29, 31, habitats; 30, distribution map." captionText-1="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/556879/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">29–32</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB62A37FF0758A08BE0FB48" box="[151,657,1253,1275]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF0758A08BE0FB48" blockId="19.[151,657,1253,1275]" box="[151,657,1253,1275]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FFB62A37FF0758A08BE0FB48" box="[151,657,1253,1275]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FF0758A08BFCFB48" ID-CoL="52M2K" authority="Puplesis & Robinson, 2000: 30" authorityName="Puplesis & Robinson" authorityPageNumber="30" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,653,1253,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF0758A08839FB48" box="[151,328,1253,1275]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Stigmella hamata</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FFB62A37FEDE58A08BFCFB48" author="Puplesis" box="[334,653,1253,1275]" page="30" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2000">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB62A37FEDE58A08B19FB48" author="Puplesis" box="[334,616,1253,1275]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 30
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB62A37FF0759628CF9F9AB" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF0759628CF9F9AB" blockId="19.[151,1436,1319,1957]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB62A37FF0759628D97FAD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688708" collectingDate="1987-03-24" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt & Diskus" country="Peru" elevation="3240" latitude="-13.981111" location="Material" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.488884" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cuzco" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF075962880AFAF3" bold="true" box="[151,379,1319,1344]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFB62A37FF075962898EFAF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB62A37FF07583E8AD5F817:1D7162BDFFB62A37FF075962898EFAF3" box="[151,255,1319,1344]" country="Peru" latitude="-13.981111" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.488884" name="Material" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Cuzco">Material</location>
|
||||
examined
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB62A37FE1C596D88C8FA8C" box="[396,441,1320,1344]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB62A37FE5A59628B43FAF3" box="[458,562,1319,1344]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB62A37FDD7596D8BE2FA8C" box="[583,659,1320,1343]" name="Peru" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB62A37FD77596D8A40FAF3" box="[743,817,1320,1344]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FFB62A37FCAF596D8D50FAF3" box="[831,1057,1319,1344]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB62A37FCAF596D8AF8FAF3" box="[831,905,1319,1344]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
|
||||
NW Sicuani
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FFB62A37FBBF59628CE9FAF3" box="[1071,1432,1319,1344]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB62A37FBBF59628D1BFAF3" box="[1071,1130,1319,1344]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||||
E of Laguna Pomacanchi
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB62A37FF0759098869FAD7" box="[151,280,1356,1380]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" value="-13.981111">13°58'52"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB62A37FEB4590988DFFAD7" box="[292,430,1356,1380]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" value="-71.488884">71°29'20"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB62A37FE2959098B61FAD0" box="[441,528,1356,1380]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2399999999999998" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3240.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFB62A37FE2959098B61FAD0" box="[441,528,1356,1380]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2399999999999998" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3240.0">3240 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFB62A37FD8C59098BE9FAD7" box="[540,664,1356,1380]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1987-03-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB62A37FD8C59098BE9FAD7" box="[540,664,1356,1380]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1987-03-24">24.iii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB62A37FD3359098A59FAD7" box="[675,808,1356,1380]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB62A37FB9159098D20FAD7" box="[1025,1105,1356,1380]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
199 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFB62A37FB1759098DAFFAD7" box="[1159,1246,1356,1380]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB62A37FB6159098B93FA1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688701" collectingDate="1987-03-26" collectingDateMax="1987-03-27" collectingDateMin="1987-03-26" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O Karsholt & Diskus" country="Peru" elevation="3940" latitude="-14.828889" location="Laguna Asnacocha" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.376114" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puno" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB62A37FB6159098C6AFAD0" box="[1265,1307,1356,1380]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB62A37FABA59098CE1FAD7" box="[1322,1424,1356,1380]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB62A37FF0759358993FA34" box="[151,226,1392,1415]" name="Peru" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB62A37FEA15935881CFA34" box="[305,365,1392,1415]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Puno</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FFB62A37FEE9592A8B25FA3B" box="[377,596,1391,1416]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB62A37FEE9592A88B0FA3B" box="[377,449,1391,1416]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||||
E of Ayaviri
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFB62A37FDF059358A48FA3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB62A37FF07583E8AD5F817:1D7162BDFFB62A37FDF059358A48FA3B" box="[608,825,1391,1416]" country="Peru" latitude="-14.828889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.376114" name="Laguna Asnacocha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Puno">Laguna Asnacocha</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB62A37FCD459358AB7FA3B" box="[836,966,1392,1416]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" value="-14.828889">14°49'44"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB62A37FC4159358D2DFA3B" box="[977,1116,1392,1416]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" value="-70.376114">70°22'34"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB62A37FB1F59358D97FA34" box="[1167,1254,1392,1416]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3940.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFB62A37FB1F59358D97FA34" box="[1167,1254,1392,1416]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3940.0">3940 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFB62A37FB62592A8CE6FA3B" box="[1266,1431,1391,1416]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1987-03-26" valueMax="1987-03-27" valueMin="1987-03-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB62A37FB62592A8CE6FA3B" box="[1266,1431,1391,1416]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1987-03-26" valueMax="1987-03-27" valueMin="1987-03-26">26–27.iii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB62A37FF0759D18866FA1F" box="[151,279,1428,1452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB62A37FE6A59D18B3BFA1F" box="[506,586,1428,1452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
198 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFB62A37FD1359D18BABFA1F" box="[643,730,1428,1452]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB62A37FD6059D18C16FA63" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688696" collectingDate="1987-03-28" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="3000" latitude="-14.123055" location="Limbani" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.67305" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="559" specimenCount-male="559" stateProvince="Puno" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB62A37FD6059D18A6DFA18" box="[752,796,1428,1452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(not type-series),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB62A37FC7F59D18D4BFA18" box="[1007,1082,1428,1451]" name="Peru" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB62A37FB1D59D18DB8FA18" box="[1165,1225,1428,1451]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Puno</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB62A37FB4759D18C62FA1F" box="[1239,1299,1428,1452]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||||
E
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFB62A37FAA659D18CE9FA1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB62A37FF07583E8AD5F817:1D7162BDFFB62A37FAA659D18CE9FA1F" box="[1334,1432,1428,1452]" country="Peru" latitude="-14.123055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.67305" name="Limbani" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Puno">Limbani</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB62A37FF0759FD8869FA63" box="[151,280,1464,1488]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" value="-14.123055">14°07'23"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB62A37FEB459FD88DFFA63" box="[292,430,1464,1488]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" value="-69.67305">69°40'23"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB62A37FDDD59FD8BD5FA7C" box="[589,676,1464,1488]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3000.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFB62A37FDDD59FD8BD5FA7C" box="[589,676,1464,1488]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFB62A37FD2059FD8A5AFA63" box="[688,811,1464,1488]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1987-03-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB62A37FD2059FD8A5AFA63" box="[688,811,1464,1488]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1987-03-28">28.iii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB62A37FCA759FD8ACDFA63" box="[823,956,1464,1488]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB62A37FB2D59FD8D8BFA63" box="[1213,1274,1464,1488]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">558♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFB62A37FA9859FD8C2EFA63" box="[1288,1375,1464,1488]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB62A37FAE359FD8CF5F9AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688692" collectingDate="1987-04-15" collectingDateMax="1987-04-16" collectingDateMin="1987-04-15" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="P. Arctander" country="Bolivia" elevation="3500" latitude="-17.602777" location="Rodeo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-65.62389" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1232" specimenCount-male="1232" stateProvince="Cochabamba" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB62A37FAE359FD8CEDFA7C" box="[1395,1436,1464,1488]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(not type-series),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB62A37FEFB59998890FA47" box="[363,481,1500,1524]" name="Bolivia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB62A37FDD059998BA4FA46" box="[576,725,1500,1525]" country="Bolivia" name="Cochabamba" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cochabamba</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FFB62A37FD7859998AB4FA47" box="[744,965,1500,1525]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB62A37FD7859998A46FA46" box="[744,823,1500,1525]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE Punata
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FFB62A37FC4859998DD5FA47" box="[984,1188,1500,1525]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB62A37FC4859998D69FA46" box="[984,1048,1500,1525]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||||
SW Vacas
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFB62A37FB2759998C72FA46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB62A37FF07583E8AD5F817:1D7162BDFFB62A37FB2759998C72FA46" box="[1207,1283,1500,1525]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-17.602777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-65.62389" name="Rodeo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Cochabamba">Rodeo</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB62A37FA8659998CE9FA46" box="[1302,1432,1500,1525]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" value="-17.602777">17°36'10"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB62A37FF0759BA8850F9AB" box="[151,289,1535,1560]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" value="-65.62389">65°37'26"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB62A37FE5159BA8B69F9A4" box="[449,536,1535,1560]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFB62A37FE5159BA8B69F9A4" box="[449,536,1535,1560]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFB62A37FDB459BA8BB7F9AB" box="[548,710,1535,1560]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1987-04-15" valueMax="1987-04-16" valueMin="1987-04-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB62A37FDB459BA8BB7F9AB" box="[548,710,1535,1560]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1987-04-15" valueMax="1987-04-16" valueMin="1987-04-15">15–16.iv.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB62A37FD425A458A2FF9AB" box="[722,862,1535,1560]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. Arctander</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB62A37FBF459BA8DD2F9AB" box="[1124,1187,1535,1560]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">557♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB62A37FB4859BA8C67F9AB" box="[1240,1302,1535,1560]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">673♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFB62A37FAB45A458C0AF9AB" box="[1316,1403,1536,1560]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB62A37FF575A618C5AF97E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF575A618C5AF97E" blockId="19.[151,1436,1319,1957]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF575A61884BF98E" bold="true" box="[199,314,1572,1597]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. The combination of very glossy forewing and two cornuti in the male genitalia make
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FAB95A608CEDF98E" box="[1321,1436,1572,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FAB95A608CEDF98E" box="[1321,1436,1572,1597]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. hamata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
similar to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FEAD5A028B7CF9D3" box="[317,525,1607,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FEAD5A028B7CF9D3" box="[317,525,1607,1632]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Stigmella schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. However, the combination of two distinctive wide hook-shaped apical processes of valva, very short transtilla without sublateral processes, uncus with four caudal papillae, and rather asymmetrical horn-like cornuti (rate: 1:8; the longer cornutus twice exceeds the width of phallus) distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FA175AD5899AF97E" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FA175AD5899AF97E" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. hamata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other known
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FE765AF18B3EF97E" box="[486,591,1716,1741]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FE765AF18B3EF97E" box="[486,591,1716,1741]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, including the species belonging to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FBF35AF08DAAF97E" box="[1123,1243,1716,1741]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FBF35AF08DAAF97E" box="[1123,1243,1716,1741]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB62A37FF575A928ABCF8EE" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF575A928DF0F95C" blockId="19.[151,1436,1319,1957]" box="[199,1153,1751,1776]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF575A928875F943" bold="true" box="[199,260,1751,1776]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB62A37FE835A928816F943" box="[275,359,1751,1776]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB62A37FD805A928A4EF943" author="Puplesis" box="[528,831,1751,1776]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 30. Wingspan: 6.8–7.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF575AB988D3F8A6" blockId="19.[151,1436,1319,1957]" box="[199,418,1788,1813]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF575AB9886FF8A6" bold="true" box="[199,286,1788,1813]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF575B5A8A99F88B" blockId="19.[151,1436,1319,1957]" box="[199,1000,1823,1848]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF575B5A8800F88B" bold="true" box="[199,369,1823,1848]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB62A37FD855B5A8A35F88B" author="Puplesis" box="[533,836,1823,1848]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 108–112.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF575B018ABCF8EE" blockId="19.[151,1436,1319,1957]" box="[199,973,1860,1885]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF575B01883BF8EE" bold="true" box="[199,330,1860,1885]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in March–April. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB62A37FF575B228AD5F817" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF575B228AD5F817" blockId="19.[151,1436,1319,1957]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF575B228828F833" bold="true" box="[199,345,1895,1920]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB62A37FEFA5B2288C7F833" box="[362,438,1895,1920]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,209,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 9, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 10, 11, some collecting areas in Peru. * — Stigmella epicosma Meyrick is also known from Arica Province, northern Chile (Vargas 2011); ** – S. inca sp. nov. is also discovered in southern Ecuador." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556876/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB62A37FE545B2D8B7EF833" box="[452,527,1896,1920]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1450,222,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[179,1464,193,1915]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Updated distribution of Stigmella hamata Puplesis & Robinson. 29, 31, habitats; 30, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556879/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">29–31</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the Peruvian and Bolivian Andes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB62A37FB2A5B228C7CF833" box="[1210,1293,1895,1920]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1450,222,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[179,1464,193,1915]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31. Updated distribution of Stigmella hamata Puplesis & Robinson. 29, 31, habitats; 30, distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556879/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
) at altitudes between
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB62A37FF6B5BC988E7F817" box="[251,406,1932,1956]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3500.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="3000.0">3000–4000 m</quantity>
|
||||
(new distribution data are provided in fig. 30).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
258
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB62A37FF075CDD8888FC53.xml
Normal file
258
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB62A37FF075CDD8888FC53.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
|
|||
<document id="BE7C48C215A12E8B84AE18E6EF13A8B9" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4257.1.1SLASH10889" ID-CLB-Dataset="33173" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.556874" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90f99d44-c68c-4602-90f1-2802409db73d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="556874" ID-ZooBank="98E19676-EC03-4026-B4B6-39BEC10B5A05" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1493020839851" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Karsholt, Ole & Torres, Nixon Cumbicus" docDate="2017" docId="90078570FFB62A37FF075CDD8888FC53" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4257.1.1SLASH10889.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4257 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Stigmella schoorli Puplesis & Robinson 2000" docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="6C3EFD08FFA52A24FF905C458971FFB3" masterDocTitle="Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698439017300" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="48533EB0FF468C3B8E94A4FCAA7C5510" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="F3DC6DF2A17205A9429A1585427D36C2">
|
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<mods:title id="FC782DA352F1812DA869D54DB0662211">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2B1EBBA276CBDC323CB8D26FBDB2CA28" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="5AD3376A5B52375E093673C4901D9D92">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B9F9162F817C9B31BFEB26EF869A7A5B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="6FCDC7C76E5BA0D846AEED33A322C51A">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="09E3EB27DE9DE3E95F79287D9767DB58" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="197EC0847275034822B3ED506CE3AF11">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B4F87E60AE52E065D0BA4971AAD09650">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="25BACE067B399D9A184A428ACF01FF0F">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E762FB4E27BA955A4F89CB2AE8AAC4EB" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="411A529D48CB256745CF8FC626845B4C">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="2E48BF87BFFEB25F447D48AD33EEDC1A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="000DFD819AE1B9338D6E311552EB501A">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1D41938275831D7525E15EAD3B1B3383" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="8AE8628C8864248104DEF85DE8224E7A">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="7344C67E9047B6EACC75B617ABFF7676">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B602279C4CBE92C00D63A6F80C5FB2BD">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A82A62AC68571288B4EFF6032BE58B81" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="8ECE9CB23BC60E04AD124944C2E30044">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="0BA2EE800374231FE7406222F525BF94">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A6F7D3C4CD53669B025AD928A499BF48">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="DEBC703D9AD6155C7CA42A9C3B1B41B9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="A68B8D3EF172606BEAD0CC90479FA9C0" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="10E7A8B35A10D6FCFD6BB264B57E3C5D">
|
||||
<mods:title id="EE1C8E3D1E3F4331364074D5D6B01455">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="897EBA32E822074C0F8C5102F41F1933">
|
||||
<mods:date id="51EE357BC8642A8EFF0154239975C06C">2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="26D7B0B08BA74E012F0154C65C08BCA5" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="372563EC373CB2E0008FCDCC6EB98444">4257</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="DBD0A024FB25556168DA4A84EF02C5DE" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="9BFE0E18E596E0030565D695797A7626">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="94EA4E132A8CE4C45222CFAA3E802066" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="D3FF0B1DE0235ACDC51F89ED81EB87B0">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="CDDD9B51A6CCD868B37D73E12AE7744F">70</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="0136F671D2816275CBE0C923CB50BE27">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="00BA22FC509AF394A2926F14504541FD" type="CLB-Dataset">33173</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="937C3950B3EE0EBE43FA498A5FC074ED" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.556874</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="578CC3A3874FCA14023230F14162B67A" type="GBIF-Dataset">90f99d44-c68c-4602-90f1-2802409db73d</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="56B290DE449EBFFFBAD6B69212CF56FC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="497B07A214F63E0AA24B0EDAF23B8563" type="Zenodo-Dep">556874</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D90DA603CCB8D9F93A2CCCD7BC15FC81" type="ZooBank">98E19676-EC03-4026-B4B6-39BEC10B5A05</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="90078570FFB62A37FF075CDD8888FC53" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510922" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3510922" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB62A37FF075CDD8888FC53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FFB62A37FF075CDD8888FC53" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB62A37FF075CDD8B92FF01" box="[151,739,151,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF075CDD8B92FF01" blockId="19.[151,739,151,211]" box="[151,739,151,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<heading id="4359830AFFB62A37FF075CDD8B92FF01" bold="true" box="[151,739,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF075CDD8B92FF01" bold="true" box="[151,739,151,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
4.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FF245CD28B92FF01" ID-CoL="52MBX" authority="Puplesis & Robinson, 2000" authorityName="Puplesis & Robinson" authorityYear="2000" box="[180,739,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF245CD288FFFF02" bold="true" box="[180,398,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Stigmella schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB62A37FE055CDD8B92FF01" author="Puplesis" box="[405,739,152,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB62A37FF075CFF882FFF60" box="[151,350,186,211]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF075CFF882FFF60" blockId="19.[151,739,151,211]" box="[151,350,186,211]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB62A37FF0F5CFF8872FF60" box="[159,259,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 1, 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB62A37FE9F5CFE885CFF60" box="[271,301,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">32</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB62A37FEA95CFE8827FF60" box="[313,342,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB62A37FF075D478D6BFE84" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF075D478BCFFEAB" blockId="19.[151,1050,258,311]" box="[151,702,258,280]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FFB62A37FF075D478BCFFEAB" box="[151,702,258,280]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FF075D478BE3FEAB" ID-CoL="52MBX" authority="Puplesis & Robinson, 2000: 29" authorityName="Puplesis & Robinson" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,658,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF075D47883EFEAB" box="[151,335,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Stigmella schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FFB62A37FEC55D478BE3FEAB" author="Puplesis" box="[341,658,258,280]" page="29" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2000">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB62A37FEC55D478B1EFEAB" author="Puplesis" box="[341,623,258,280]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 29
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–30.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF075D648D6BFE84" blockId="19.[151,1050,258,311]" box="[151,1050,289,311]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FFB62A37FF075D648D6BFE84" box="[151,1050,289,311]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FF075D648B5FFE84" ID-CoL="52MBX" authority="Puplesis & Robinson" authorityName="Puplesis & Robinson" box="[151,558,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF075D64883EFE84" box="[151,335,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Stigmella schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis & Robinson
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FFB62A37FDC25D648A48FE84" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3499680" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3499680" author="Stonis" box="[594,825,289,311]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FF99D24FFF462785F40BF924" page="46" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB62A37FDC25D648A65FE84" author="Stonis" box="[594,788,289,311]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FD075D678BB5FE84" box="[663,708,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 46
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs 18, 28, 118–122.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB62A37FF075D218873FDBF" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF075D218873FDBF" blockId="19.[151,1437,356,992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB62A37FF075D21898FFE77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688705" collectingDate="1987-02-18" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt & Diskus" country="Peru" county="Material" elevation="3870" latitude="-9.671945" location="Quabrada Pucavado" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.20583" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ancash" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF075D2188F7FECE" bold="true" box="[151,390,356,381]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F1704CEAFFB62A37FF075D21898EFECE" box="[151,255,356,381]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Material</collectingCounty>
|
||||
examined.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB62A37FE025D2188B3FECF" box="[402,450,356,380]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB62A37FE465D218B4FFECE" box="[470,574,356,381]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB62A37FDC75D208BD3FECF" box="[599,674,357,380]" name="Peru" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB62A37FD6C5D218A22FECE" box="[764,851,356,381]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FFB62A37FCF45D218D12FECF" box="[868,1123,356,381]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB62A37FCF45D218AC0FECE" box="[868,945,356,381]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE of Huaraz
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFFB62A37FBE35D218C6FFECE" box="[1139,1310,356,381]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cerro Cahuish</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFB62A37FABF5D218876FE13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB62A37FF075CDD8888FC53:1D7162BDFFB62A37FABF5D218876FE13" country="Peru" county="Material" latitude="-9.671945" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.20583" municipality="Cerro Cahuish" name="Quabrada Pucavado" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Ancash">Quabrada Pucavado</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB62A37FE885DCD88FDFE13" box="[280,396,392,416]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" value="-9.671945">9°40'19"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB62A37FE0E5DCD8B59FE13" box="[414,552,392,416]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" value="-77.20583">77°12'21"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFB62A37FDAA5DC28A7DFE2C" box="[570,780,391,416]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3870.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB62A37FD3F5DCD8A7DFE2C" box="[687,780,392,416]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3870.0">3870 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFB62A37FC8F5DC28AE3FE13" box="[799,914,391,416]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1987-02-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB62A37FC8F5DC28AE3FE13" box="[799,914,391,416]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1987-02-18">18.ii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB62A37FC355DCD8D40FE13" box="[933,1073,391,416]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB62A37FAB45DC28C03FE13" box="[1316,1394,391,416]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
200 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFB62A37FF0F5DE98987FE77" box="[159,246,428,452]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; 3 ♂, 5 ♀ (paratypes), label data as holotype, genitalia slide nos Diškus201, Diškus202, Diškus203, Diškus204, Diškus206 (ZMUC); 1 ♂ (not type series), same label data as holotype, genitalia slide no. RA554♂ (ZMUC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB62A37FF575E528C16FD73" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF575E528C16FD73" blockId="19.[151,1437,356,992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF575E528830FD83" bold="true" box="[199,321,535,560]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FE605E528BCAFD83" box="[496,699,535,560]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FE605E528BCAFD83" box="[496,699,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Stigmella schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. The combination of an almost uniform forewing without a median fascia, pointed inner lobe of valva, and rather asymmetrical horn-like cornuti (rate: 1:1.4; the longer cornutus 1.6 times exceeds the width of phallus) distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FCF35E258AACFDCB" box="[867,989,607,632]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FCF35E258AACFDCB" box="[867,989,607,632]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FBB45E258DDDFDCB" box="[1060,1196,608,632]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FBB45E258DDDFDCB" box="[1060,1196,608,632]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. epicosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FB2C5E258C37FDCB" box="[1212,1350,607,632]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FB2C5E258C37FDCB" box="[1212,1350,607,632]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. alticosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FA175E258862FD2F" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paracosma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FA175E258862FD2F" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. paracosma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). From similarly uniformly scaled
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FD325EC08A62FD2E" box="[674,787,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FD325EC08A62FD2E" box="[674,787,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. hamata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB62A37FCB35EC08AEDFD2E" box="[803,924,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoorli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FCB35EC08AEDFD2E" box="[803,924,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. schoorli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
may be easily distinguished by the distinctly bilobed uncus, one apical process of valva, long sublateral lobes of transtilla, and very large horn-like cornuti.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB62A37FF575E898AEFFC2B" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF575E8988D5FCB4" blockId="19.[151,1437,356,992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF575E898875FD56" bold="true" box="[199,260,716,741]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB62A37FE855E89881DFD57" box="[277,364,716,741]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB62A37FD8C5E898A23FD57" author="Puplesis" box="[540,850,716,741]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 29, 30, and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB62A37FC795E898DB7FD56" author="Stonis" box="[1001,1222,716,741]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FBA85E888D1BFD56" box="[1080,1130,716,741]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 46, figs 118, 119. Wingspan: 5.8–6.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF575F518890FC9E" blockId="19.[151,1437,356,992]" box="[199,481,788,813]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF575F518854FC9E" bold="true" box="[199,293,788,813]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Similar to male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF575F728AFEFCE3" blockId="19.[151,1437,356,992]" box="[199,911,823,848]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF575F728800FCE3" bold="true" box="[199,369,823,848]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB62A37FD855F728B9BFCE3" author="Stonis" box="[533,746,823,848]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FDF15F7C8BE3FCE3" box="[609,658,823,848]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 121, 122.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF575F198D75FCC7" blockId="19.[151,1437,356,992]" box="[199,1028,860,885]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF575F1988FDFCC6" bold="true" box="[199,396,860,885]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB62A37FDBF5F198A2FFCC7" author="Puplesis" box="[559,862,860,885]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Puplesis, R. & Robinson, G. S. (2000) A review of the Central and South American Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) with special reference to Belize. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Entomology), 69 (1), 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2000">Puplesis & Robinson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 213, 214.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF575F3A8AEFFC2B" blockId="19.[151,1437,356,992]" box="[199,926,895,920]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF575F3A883BFC2B" bold="true" box="[199,330,895,920]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB62A37FF575FE18888FC53" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB62A37FF575FE18888FC53" blockId="19.[151,1437,356,992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB62A37FF575FE18828FC0E" bold="true" box="[199,345,932,957]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB62A37FEFE5FE188C7FC0F" box="[366,438,932,957]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB62A37FBB75FE18D11FC0F" box="[1063,1120,932,956]" name="Peru" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB62A37FBE15FE18DB4FC0E" box="[1137,1221,932,957]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB62A37FED25F8D88E6FC6C" box="[322,407,968,992]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3870.0">3870 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB62A37FE365F82889BFC53" box="[422,490,967,992]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
87
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB82A39FF075EF48DD9FCCE.xml
Normal file
87
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB82A39FF075EF48DD9FCCE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
|||
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||||
<mods:mods id="032664D4554E2455303E4A701ACB03C9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0CDBE22AC3F2E03ADCF8B0DC1F5440DA">
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<mods:title id="08026A13A4E2BBBA2B061FB1FA9F0FBA">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:namePart id="B82C6F74499C0918230AF3933D6676AA">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5A73B3F996EDBCC2C7159EC65EA3EB60">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="B21A39789545A116A2B44176F3023F9D">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="90078570FFB82A39FF075EF48DD9FCCE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6035886" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697070" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6035886" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB82A39FF075EF48DD9FCCE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FFB82A39FF075EF48DD9FCCE" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB82A39FF075EF48DD9FCCE" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FFB82A39FF075EF48A29FD78" blockId="29.[151,856,689,715]" box="[151,856,689,715]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
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<heading id="4359830AFFB82A39FF075EF48A29FD78" bold="true" box="[151,856,689,715]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FF075EF48A29FD78" bold="true" box="[151,856,689,715]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
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The
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB82A39FF5F5EF488E0FD78" box="[207,401,689,715]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FF5F5EF488E0FD78" bold="true" box="[207,401,689,715]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Stigmella lobata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group (designated here) (species 17)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB82A39FF075EB28DD9FCCE" blockId="29.[151,1436,759,893]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
Diagnostics (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB82A39FEBB5EB2880EFCA3" box="[299,383,759,784]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
): forewing very glossy, unicolorous (without fascia). In male genitalia, phallus with few stout spine-like cornuti; valva with long apical process and angular inner lobe; uncus bilobed; gnathos with one caudal processes and very slender plate; transtilla without sublateral processes; vinculum small. Currently the group comprises of single high-Andean species—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB82A39FDED5F218A45FCCE" box="[637,820,868,893]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FDED5F218A45FCCE" box="[637,820,868,893]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Stigmella lobata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Peru. Host-plant unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
248
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB82A39FF075F958895F9DA.xml
Normal file
248
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB82A39FF075F958895F9DA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
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<mods:title id="385E57B61B24B4CDB2CA4DB34007785F">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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17.
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FF535F8A88F7FC5A" bold="true" box="[195,390,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Stigmella lobata</emphasis>
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Remeikis & Stonis, 2016
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(
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,
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,
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)
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FF07587F884CFBE3" box="[151,317,1082,1104]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Stigmella lobata</emphasis>
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Remeikis & Stonis, in
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Stonis
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: 69
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, 73–75, figs 204–212.
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, Dept.
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E Ayaviri
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<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB82A39FC1B58838D64FB6D" box="[907,1045,1222,1246]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="15" value="-70.376114">70°22'34"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB82A39FBC758838DC4FB6E" box="[1111,1205,1222,1246]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="3940.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFB82A39FBC758838DC4FB6E" box="[1111,1205,1222,1246]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="3940.0">3940 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFB82A39FB5858808C1FFB6D" box="[1224,1390,1221,1246]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1987-03-26" valueMax="1987-03-27" valueMin="1987-03-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB82A39FB5858808C1FFB6D" box="[1224,1390,1221,1246]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1987-03-26" valueMax="1987-03-27" valueMin="1987-03-26">26–27.iii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB82A39FA115883898BFAB1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB82A39FE6B58AC8B48FAB1" box="[507,569,1257,1282]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">559♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFB82A39FDD758AF8BEFFAB1" box="[583,670,1258,1282]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB82A39FF5759488D11FADD" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB82A39FF5759488D11FADD" blockId="29.[151,1437,1149,1642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FF5759488830FA95" bold="true" box="[199,321,1293,1318]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
The combination of shining, copery golden forewing without fascia, large, apically angular inner lobe of valva, and specific set of four or three large spine-like cornuti in phallus distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB82A39FB4259778C49FAF9" box="[1234,1336,1329,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FB4259778C49FAF9" box="[1234,1336,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. lobata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB82A39FF4759108831FADD" box="[215,320,1365,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FF4759108831FADD" box="[215,320,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species possessing one caudal process of gnathos in the male genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB82A39FF57593C8D33F991" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB82A39FF57593C8854FA06" blockId="29.[151,1437,1149,1642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FF57593C8875FA21" bold="true" box="[199,260,1401,1426]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB82A39FE84593C8818FA21" box="[276,361,1401,1426]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[161,1404,218,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[157,1429,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Adults of the central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556880/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB82A39FD85593C8B9FFA21" author="Stonis" box="[533,750,1401,1426]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FDF2593F8BE5FA21" box="[610,660,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 69, figs 204, 205. Forewing length:
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB82A39FB01593C8C6CFA22" box="[1169,1309,1401,1426]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.3">3.3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan:
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB82A39FF0759D88850FA06" box="[151,289,1437,1462]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.35" metricValueMax="7.6" metricValueMin="7.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="7.35" valueMax="7.6" valueMin="7.1">7.1–7.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB82A39FF57598488D3FA69" blockId="29.[151,1437,1149,1642]" box="[199,418,1473,1498]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FF5759848854FA69" bold="true" box="[199,293,1473,1498]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB82A39FF5759A08AFEFA4D" blockId="29.[151,1437,1149,1642]" box="[199,911,1509,1534]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FF5759A08809FA4D" bold="true" box="[199,376,1509,1534]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB82A39FD8559A08B9BFA4D" author="Stonis" box="[533,746,1509,1534]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FDF159A38BE3FA4D" box="[609,658,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 206–212.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB82A39FF575A4C8D33F991" blockId="29.[151,1437,1149,1642]" box="[199,1090,1545,1570]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FF575A4C8832F991" bold="true" box="[199,323,1545,1570]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in late March—early April. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB82A39FF575A688895F9DA" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB82A39FF575A688895F9DA" blockId="29.[151,1437,1149,1642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FF575A688828F9F5" bold="true" box="[199,345,1581,1606]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB82A39FEFD5A6888ADF9F5" box="[365,476,1581,1606]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 1, 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB82A39FBD45A6B8D0CF9F5" box="[1092,1149,1582,1606]" name="Peru" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB82A39FB1D5A6B8DB6F9F6" box="[1165,1223,1582,1605]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Puno</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB82A39FED25A178891F9DA" box="[322,480,1618,1642]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.92" metricValueMax="3.94" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="3920.0" valueMax="3940.0" valueMin="3900.0">3900–3940 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
149
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB82A3AFF075B638B2FFED6.xml
Normal file
149
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB82A3AFF075B638B2FFED6.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
|
|||
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||||
<mods:mods id="BD25A0375554C84844D9FD6956DA06BB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="45E38588D80A6857E922D4BE721E17A6">
|
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<mods:title id="E356D7B74BDAD361BBBC846536071A27">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="AD6BAC45770CD2C37E6D729C18656DC6" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="81332E73A37693BB2D0147D953B2D875">
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<mods:roleTerm id="386D4B04F5EF7E5761B8509ADB828DD0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1D159EA21DD515C8FA4AD0D7C225121A">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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<mods:role id="70FA55CC976378306974E7464D362F00">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7191E1AE8DB3A7B419972DE1B867425C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9B9386E6A57EF1548E032E97E146FE12">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E78F67C86B7B3D175728E45A2A7BB673" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="32AAFC944793FAE2D1E9E6B6078A3FB1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D7B010956FA8E8189DCCBD79E8859D77">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="49F5DCD19C40C7D4B4B06FC940B3D036">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="767CF55BC38D77CBA653D83840601F73" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="2E627FE874252C1A917934D62D9411F0">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CAF8BB35567240C15EBE1B63AA82BC2E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D4EC7A0F92900ECD60A47736E20A8E24">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="797B597B4DF913BDCE0A13EA2426D09F">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2840C9BA0D14E035973208F44693F61F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="3EB38379FA400DC2A0763675F707BCF6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:part id="40D5094E27A0757236CA7BE11AB7AA4F">
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<mods:date id="B81CB3B81FC4BF720C0A336C4E343038">2017</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="3ABAA319F924E0CA9B4C3DF128EA7EF9" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="14D5BE021E6A00D15729BA878D45A923">4257</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="FA6200659A6EC31D8925519BDD8E7999" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="2C5B58A563CF7F5BA5D7D77BDD1C5C06">1</mods:number>
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="D1790D1282A48215517E574B5F09235D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="AC236A1512EA169137A64C76C7BFC7CD" type="CLB-Dataset">33173</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B5915617E491F51A514C8A8B6F67C88A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.556874</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C9DDA3151FCADA1F3BB326AB78309D45" type="GBIF-Dataset">90f99d44-c68c-4602-90f1-2802409db73d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AD9D1618E0E7A1FF77EB21423F61F43B" type="Zenodo-Dep">556874</mods:identifier>
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|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="90078570FFB82A3AFF075B638B2FFED6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6035898" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697072" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6035898" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB82A3AFF075B638B2FFED6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FFB82A3AFF075B638B2FFED6" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB82A39FF075B638CEDF842" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB82A39FF075B638AECF8F3" blockId="29.[151,925,1830,1856]" box="[151,925,1830,1856]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
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<heading id="4359830AFFB82A39FF075B638AECF8F3" bold="true" box="[151,925,1830,1856]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FF075B638AECF8F3" bold="true" box="[151,925,1830,1856]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
The
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB82A39FF5F5B6388DDF8F3" box="[207,428,1830,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pandora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FF5F5B6388DDF8F3" bold="true" box="[207,428,1830,1856]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Stigmella pandora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group (designated here) (species 18–21)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB82A39FF075B288CEDF842" blockId="29.[151,1436,1901,2034]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB82A39FF075B288CEDF842" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688720" collectorName="ten Andean" country="Ecuador" location="Ecuador" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
Diagnostics (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB82A39FEBB5B2888F1F835" box="[299,384,1901,1926]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
): forewing speckled, sometimes with ill-defined (false) fascia. In male genitalia, phallus with a few loose, sometimes bilateral cornuti; valva with two apical processes; transtilla with or without small sublateral processes; uncus with two lobes or four caudal papillae; gnathos with two caudal processes; vinculum with small to large lateral lobes. Currently the group comprises of about
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB82A39FCEE5B9F8D79F841" box="[894,1032,2009,2034]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">ten Andean</collectorName>
|
||||
species: three from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB82A39FA805B9C8C1CF841" box="[1296,1389,2009,2034]" name="Ecuador" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB82A39FA175B9F8CEDF842" box="[1415,1436,2010,2033]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S.</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFBB2A3AFF075CD28B2FFED6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFBB2A3AFF075CD28B2FFED6" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFF075CD2885AFF03" box="[151,299,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">nubimontana</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis & Diškus,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFD855CDD8A28FF03" authority="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" box="[533,857,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubeta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFD855CDD8B0AFF03" box="[533,635,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. rubeta</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis & Diškus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and one undescribed species), three from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFBB2A3AFAD15CDD8C05FF1C" box="[1345,1396,152,175]" name="Peru" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFA175CDD889DFF66" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mustelina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFA175CDD8875FF66" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. mustelina</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFE6B5CF88A44FF66" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[507,821,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="misera" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFE6B5CF88B16FF67" box="[507,615,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. misera</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFCD35CF98AD6FF66" bold="true" box="[835,935,188,213]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31E9550FFFBB2A3AFCD35CF98AD0FF66" box="[835,929,188,213]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFC225CF88C6AFF66" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" box="[946,1307,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pandora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFC225CF88D40FF66" box="[946,1073,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. pandora</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), one from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFBB2A3AFF075C9A899BFF4B" box="[151,234,223,248]" name="Bolivia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFF6A5CA58BFBFF4B" authority="Diskus & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" box="[250,650,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calceolarifoliae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFF6A5CA588B9FF4B" box="[250,456,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. calceolarifoliae</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and at least three undescribed species from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFBB2A3AFB125C9A8D80FF4B" box="[1154,1265,223,248]" name="Argentina" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFBB2A3AFAB95C9A8CEDFF4B" box="[1321,1436,223,248]" name="Venezuela" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFF7D5D40886CFEAE" box="[237,285,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFEBC5D40880DFEAF" box="[300,380,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">in prep</emphasis>
|
||||
.). Trophic relationships: the described species are known as leaf-miners on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFB425D418CEDFEAF" box="[1234,1436,260,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFB425D418C69FEAE" box="[1234,1304,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Rubus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Rosaceae)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFF585D628B6FFEF3" box="[200,542,295,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calceolariaceae" genus="Calceolaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFBB2A3AFF585D62883FFEF3" box="[200,334,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calceolaria</emphasis>
|
||||
(Calceolariaceae)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, while two undescribed species feeder on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFBB2A3AFB925D6D8DF0FEF3" box="[1026,1153,296,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Leaf-mines as galleries, often in distal parts resembling blotches.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
87
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB92A38FF0759AC8AC6F906.xml
Normal file
87
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB92A38FF0759AC8AC6F906.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="F7530032FEEE29F8EABF2C714DCEF8A5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="A93859DF9977078C91E437ACF181246B">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ADA761B60497C62C4B73ADFDF307E8FB">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6C4FA1DA5FA5FA426FD14BD7CA7141EC">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="71DA53EF46083EC16C4248FCDC8D079A">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0D8B7D095A2D8E991960B050F97C6EEF">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D88E62CCEB9E220F7D0C427154067DBA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="94F400D8145F76F87D85B092998F934B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:classification id="A338A5D960BEE8549F90EAD85B02EA72">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<treatment id="90078570FFB92A38FF0759AC8AC6F906" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6035884" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697065" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6035884" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB92A38FF0759AC8AC6F906" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FFB92A38FF0759AC8AC6F906" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB92A38FF0759AC8AC6F906" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF0759AC8A1DF9B0" blockId="28.[151,876,1513,1539]" box="[151,876,1513,1539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
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<heading id="4359830AFFB92A38FF0759AC8A1DF9B0" bold="true" box="[151,876,1513,1539]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF0759AC8A1DF9B0" bold="true" box="[151,876,1513,1539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
The
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB92A38FF5F59AC88D6F9B0" box="[207,423,1513,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF5F59AC88D6F9B0" bold="true" box="[207,423,1513,1539]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Stigmella angusta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group (designated here) (species 16)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF075A6A8AC6F906" blockId="28.[151,1437,1583,1717]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
Diagnostics (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB92A38FEBF5A6A88F9F9FB" box="[303,392,1583,1608]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
): forewing speckled. In male genitalia, phallus with large compact clusters of spine-like cornuti; valva with two apical processes; uncus bilobed; each lobe with two caudal papillae; gnathos with two long caudal processes; vinculum with very long lateral lobes. Currently the group comprises of single high-Andean species—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB92A38FE945AD988BCF907" box="[260,461,1692,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FE945AD988BCF907" box="[260,461,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Stigmella angusta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Peru. Trophic relationships unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
207
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB92A38FF075C9B8982FD54.xml
Normal file
207
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB92A38FF075C9B8982FD54.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
|
|||
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||||
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8D2E4876B55B0514693A8CEE59C78BD4">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7CA383E7A2C21BAE3CC568AE9F3A4F85">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="950AD9D92D03512F8DF1A18B0583833C" type="personal">
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="41F07054F66B3DED11D493D384E3B998">Torres, Nixon Cumbicus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
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|
||||
<mods:title id="E1C3AA07977F81CA77F48ECF3D9FFEF1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="A3301F5E2F7F7DF01393CF483E8CABB9">
|
||||
<mods:date id="44F787ED909A81892254B7B2BA7321F9">2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="C8B632EA54F6D2F6CD2A8360B6DE7A91" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="C85B594B2E6702CB6538FF4903E13086">4257</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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|
||||
<mods:end id="520D692D457FE56BCF1DC9CC0E86FFCB">70</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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<treatment id="90078570FFB92A38FF075C9B8982FD54" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3511575" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128697066" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3511575" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB92A38FF075C9B8982FD54" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90078570FFB92A38FF075C9B8982FD54" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB92A38FF075C9B8BECFF4B" box="[151,669,222,248]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF075C9B8BECFF4B" blockId="28.[151,669,222,248]" box="[151,669,222,248]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
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<heading id="4359830AFFB92A38FF075C9B8BECFF4B" bold="true" box="[151,669,222,248]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF075C9B8BECFF4B" bold="true" box="[151,669,222,248]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
14.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB92A38FF535C9B8BECFF4B" authority="Diskus & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[195,669,222,248]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF535C9B88F7FF4B" bold="true" box="[195,390,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Stigmella ampla</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis, 2016
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB92A38FF075D608A8DFE88" box="[151,1020,293,315]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF075D608A8DFE88" blockId="28.[151,1020,293,315]" box="[151,1020,293,315]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FFB92A38FF075D608A8DFE88" box="[151,1020,293,315]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB92A38FF075D608B85FE88" authority="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016d: 54" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al." authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,756,293,315]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF075D60884AFE88" box="[151,315,293,315]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Stigmella ampla</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Stonis, in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FFB92A38FD9E5D608B85FE88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3508608" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3508608" author="Stonis" box="[526,756,293,315]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FF81D25BFF462124F467FDE6" page="54" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB92A38FD9E5D608BBEFE88" author="Stonis" box="[526,719,293,315]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
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Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FDC35D638BF1FE88" box="[595,640,293,315]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 54
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 55, 57, 58, figs 152–156.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB92A38FF075D228C5FFE17" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF075D228C5FFE17" blockId="28.[151,1436,359,744]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB92A38FF075D228C5BFE17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688717" collectingDate="1987-02-24" collectingDateMax="1987-02-26" collectingDateMin="1987-02-24" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" county="Material" elevation="4000" latitude="-10.571389" location="Pueblo Quichas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.7675" municipality="Quabrada Quichas" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="646" specimenCount-male="646" stateProvince="Lima" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF075D2288F5FE33" bold="true" box="[151,388,359,384]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F1704CEAFFB92A38FF075D22898EFE33" box="[151,255,359,384]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Material</collectingCounty>
|
||||
examined.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB92A38FE1E5D2D88CAFECC" box="[398,443,360,384]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB92A38FE5D5D228B44FE33" box="[461,565,359,384]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB92A38FDDC5D2D8BE6FECC" box="[588,663,360,383]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Dept.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB92A38FD7D5D228A5AFE33" box="[749,811,359,384]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="09A32D44FFB92A38FCA95D2D8A9FFE33" box="[825,1006,359,384]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
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<quantity id="DF569983FFB92A38FCA95D2D8AF5FE33" box="[825,900,359,384]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
N Oyón
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="F875AE1CFFB92A38FC6D5D228DA3FE33" box="[1021,1234,359,384]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Quabrada Quichas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFB92A38FB715D228CE6FE33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB92A38FF075C9B8982FD54:1D7162BDFFB92A38FB715D228CE6FE33" box="[1249,1431,359,384]" country="Peru" county="Material" latitude="-10.571389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.7675" municipality="Quabrada Quichas" name="Pueblo Quichas" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Lima">Pueblo Quichas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB92A38FF075DC98868FE17" box="[151,281,396,420]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="15" value="-10.571389">10°34'17"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB92A38FEB45DC988DFFE16" box="[292,430,396,421]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="15" value="-76.7675">76°46'03"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="9383D355FFB92A38FE2A5DC98B60FE17" box="[442,529,396,420]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="4000.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB92A38FE2A5DC98B60FE17" box="[442,529,396,420]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6C1012A6FFB92A38FD8C5DC98BCAFE16" box="[540,699,396,421]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1987-02-24" valueMax="1987-02-26" valueMin="1987-02-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB92A38FD8C5DC98BCAFE16" box="[540,699,396,421]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1987-02-24" valueMax="1987-02-26" valueMin="1987-02-24">24–26.ii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB92A38FD665DC98A0AFE16" box="[758,891,396,421]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB92A38FBEE5DC98DCDFE16" box="[1150,1212,396,421]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">645♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFB92A38FB5A5DC98C50FE17" box="[1226,1313,396,420]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB92A38FF575DEA8D0FFE5E" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF575DEA8D0FFE5E" blockId="28.[151,1436,359,744]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF575DEA8830FE7B" bold="true" box="[199,321,431,456]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
The combination of large speckled forewing, apically widening valva, and spine-like cornuti gathered in four compact clusters distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB92A38FD3C5D908A7FFE5E" box="[684,782,468,493]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FD3C5D908A7FFE5E" box="[684,782,468,493]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. ampla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB92A38FC265D918D6EFE5E" box="[950,1055,468,493]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FC265D918D6EFE5E" box="[950,1055,468,493]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB92A38FF575DB28AE7FD13" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF575DB288F7FD87" blockId="28.[151,1436,359,744]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF575DB28875FDA3" bold="true" box="[199,260,503,528]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB92A38FE855DB2881AFDA3" box="[277,363,503,528]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB92A38FD885DB28B82FDA3" author="Stonis" box="[536,755,503,528]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FDF65DBC8BE8FDA3" box="[614,665,503,528]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 54, 55, fig. 152. Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB92A38FB595DB28C52FDBC" box="[1225,1315,503,528]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB92A38FF4C5E5988F3FD87" box="[220,386,540,564]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.085" metricValueMax="1.09" metricValueMin="1.08" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="10.85" valueMax="10.9" valueMin="10.8">10.8–10.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF575E7A88D3FDEB" blockId="28.[151,1436,359,744]" box="[199,418,575,600]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF575E7A8854FDEB" bold="true" box="[199,293,575,600]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF575E218AFEFDCE" blockId="28.[151,1436,359,744]" box="[199,911,612,637]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF575E218809FDCE" bold="true" box="[199,376,612,637]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB92A38FD855E218B9BFDCE" author="Stonis" box="[533,746,612,637]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FDF15E208BE3FDCE" box="[609,658,612,637]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 153–156.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF575EC28AE7FD13" blockId="28.[151,1436,359,744]" box="[199,918,647,672]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF575EC28832FD13" bold="true" box="[199,323,647,672]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB92A38FF575EE98982FD54" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF575EE98982FD54" blockId="28.[151,1436,359,744]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF575EE98828FD76" bold="true" box="[199,345,684,709]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB92A38FEF95EE988DAFD77" box="[361,427,684,709]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB92A38FC7B5EE98D55FD77" box="[1003,1060,684,708]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Peru</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB92A38FBBF5EE98D1BFD76" box="[1071,1130,684,709]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Lima</collectingRegion>
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Departamento) at altitudes
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB92A38FF075E95899EFD54" box="[151,239,720,744]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
220
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB92A38FF075F6B88EFFAEF.xml
Normal file
220
data/90/07/85/90078570FFB92A38FF075F6B88EFFAEF.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
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<mods:title id="6553C80EB94675E1E5F96F41F91C7979">Illustrated review of the leaf-mining Nepticulidae of the central Andes (Peru and Bolivia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AD749F4536D21730220E58E0BFBA84DF">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF075F6B8BA2FCFB" bold="true" box="[151,723,814,840]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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15.
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB92A38FF535F6B8BA2FCFB" authority="Diskus & Stonis, 2016" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis" authorityYear="2016" box="[195,723,814,840]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altiplanica">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF535F6B88CDFCFB" bold="true" box="[195,444,814,840]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Stigmella altiplanica</emphasis>
|
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Diškus & Stonis, 2016
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
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(
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB92A38FF635F178863FCD9" box="[243,274,850,874]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">34</figureCitation>
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,
|
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<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB92A38FE8D5F17884BFCD9" box="[285,314,850,874]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,202,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[158,1428,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 37. Diagnostics of the central Andean Stigmella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556885/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">37</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB92A38FF075FDC8ADDFC1C" box="[151,940,921,943]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="38BE1348FFB92A38FF075FDC8ADDFC1C" box="[151,940,921,943]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB92A38FF075FDC8A53FC1C" authority="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2016d: 39" authorityName="Diskus & Stonis, in Stonis et al." authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,802,921,943]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altiplanica">
|
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF075FDC881BFC1C" box="[151,362,921,943]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Stigmella altiplanica</emphasis>
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Diškus & Stonis, in
|
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<treatmentCitation id="990F1277FFB92A38FDAC5FDC8A53FC1C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3500828" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3500828" author="Stonis" box="[572,802,921,943]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FF92D244FF4624E5F183F849" page="39" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB92A38FDAC5FDC8B8CFC1C" author="Stonis" box="[572,765,921,943]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
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Stonis
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<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FD115FDF8BDFFC1C" box="[641,686,921,943]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
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. 2016d
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 39
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, figs 98–102.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB92A38FF075F998C2EFBAB" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF075F998C2EFBAB" blockId="28.[151,1436,988,1373]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<materialsCitation id="A8C63E3BFFB92A38FF075F998C2AFBAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457688724" collectingDate="1987-02-15" collectingDateMax="1987-02-18" collectingDateMin="1987-02-15" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Quabrada Pucavado & O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="4100" latitude="-9.680556" location="Cerro Cahuish" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.225555" municipality="Material" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="648" specimenCount-male="648" stateProvince="Ancash" typeStatus="holotype">
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|
||||
examined.
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</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB92A38FE065F9988B6FC47" box="[406,455,988,1012]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<typeStatus id="C7158AC4FFB92A38FE4D5F998B34FC46" box="[477,581,988,1013]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB92A38FDF05F988BDBFC47" box="[608,682,989,1012]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">PERU</collectingCountry>
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, Dept.
|
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<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB92A38FC995F998A11FC46" box="[777,864,988,1013]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Ancash</collectingRegion>
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,
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|
||||
SE Huaraz
|
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</locationDeviation>
|
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,
|
||||
<location id="1D7162BDFFB92A38FBF45F998C60FC46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90078570FFB92A38FF075F6B88EFFAEF:1D7162BDFFB92A38FBF45F998C60FC46" box="[1124,1297,988,1013]" country="Peru" latitude="-9.680556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.225555" municipality="Material" name="Cerro Cahuish" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Ancash">Cerro Cahuish</location>
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="7D9A52A1FFB92A38FF0758458850FBAB" box="[151,289,1024,1048]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="15" value="-77.225555">77°13'32"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="DF569983FFB92A38FEBC584588F2FBA4" box="[300,387,1024,1048]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="4100.0">
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|
||||
</quantity>
|
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,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB92A38FE1F5FBA8B02FBAB" box="[399,627,1023,1048]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Quabrada Pucavado</collectorName>
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,
|
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<date id="6C1012A6FFB92A38FDEE5FBA8A6DFBAB" box="[638,796,1023,1048]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1987-02-15" valueMax="1987-02-18" valueMin="1987-02-15">
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<collectingDate id="7C54EB4EFFB92A38FDEE5FBA8A6DFBAB" box="[638,796,1023,1048]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1987-02-15" valueMax="1987-02-18" valueMin="1987-02-15">15–18.ii.1987</collectingDate>
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||||
</date>
|
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,
|
||||
<collectorName id="B55B51B0FFB92A38FCB858458ADCFBAB" box="[808,941,1023,1048]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0EA8FFEFFFB92A38FB3F5FBA8D9CFBAB" box="[1199,1261,1023,1048]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">647♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EBFACA3FFB92A38FB6C58458C22FBAB" box="[1276,1363,1024,1048]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB92A38FF5758618C0AFBD3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF5758618C0AFBD3" blockId="28.[151,1436,988,1373]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF5758618830FB8E" bold="true" box="[199,321,1060,1085]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
The combination of set of four large cornuti with a cluster of small spine-like cornuti, squareshaped uncus, and speckled,
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB92A38FE4A58028B41FBEC" box="[474,560,1095,1120]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long forewing distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB92A38FCE5580D8D7BFBD3" box="[885,1034,1095,1120]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altiplanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FCE5580D8D7BFBD3" box="[885,1034,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. altiplanica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFAE4FE5FFB92A38FB2258028C6AFBD3" box="[1202,1307,1095,1120]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FB2258028C6AFBD3" box="[1202,1307,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB92A38FF5758298AEFFAA6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF5758298854FB14" blockId="28.[151,1436,988,1373]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF5758298875FB36" bold="true" box="[199,260,1132,1157]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB92A38FE855829881DFB37" box="[277,364,1132,1157]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[183,1403,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 34. Adults of central Andean Nepticulidae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556882/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB92A38FD8B58298B86FB36" author="Stonis" box="[539,759,1132,1157]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FDFA58288BEDFB36" box="[618,668,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 39, figs 98, 99. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB92A38FB1058298DADFB37" box="[1152,1244,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB92A38FF0758CA8850FB14" box="[151,289,1167,1192]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.55" metricValueMax="9.6" metricValueMin="9.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="9.55" valueMax="9.6" valueMin="9.5">9.5–9.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF5758F188D3FB7E" blockId="28.[151,1436,988,1373]" box="[199,418,1204,1229]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF5758F18854FB7E" bold="true" box="[199,293,1204,1229]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF5758928AFEFB43" blockId="28.[151,1436,988,1373]" box="[199,911,1239,1264]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF5758928809FB43" bold="true" box="[199,376,1239,1264]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7C3F4997FFB92A38FD8558928B9BFB43" author="Stonis" box="[533,746,1239,1264]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Gerulaitis, V. & Karsholt, O. (2016 d) Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean paramo and puna. Monograph. Zootaxa, 4181 (1), 1 - 94. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4181.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FDF1589C8BE3FB43" box="[609,658,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016d
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 100–102.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF5758B98AEFFAA6" blockId="28.[151,1436,988,1373]" box="[199,926,1276,1301]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF5758B98832FAA6" bold="true" box="[199,323,1276,1301]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
. Adults fly in February. Otherwise biology unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="50B467EDFFB92A38FF57595A88EFFAEF" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="18113466FFB92A38FF57595A88EFFAEF" blockId="28.[151,1436,988,1373]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ADAE874FFB92A38FF57595A8828FA8B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1311,1336]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="809528E3FFB92A38FEFE595A88C7FA8B" box="[366,438,1311,1336]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,195,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[153,1433,195,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Distribution of the central Andean Nepticulidae. 1, high-Andean species recorded at altitudes above 3700 m (after Stonis et al. 2016 d); 2, species recorded at altitudes below 3700 m; 3 – 8, some collecting areas in the Peruvian Andes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556875/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species occurs high in the Peruvian Andes (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60B974F6FFB92A38FBB759658D11FA8B" box="[1063,1120,1312,1336]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA6AFA84FFB92A38FBE1595A8DB4FA8B" box="[1137,1221,1311,1336]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Ancash</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Departamento) at altitudes about
|
||||
<quantity id="DF569983FFB92A38FED2590188EBFAEF" box="[322,410,1348,1372]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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