diff --git a/data/02/C9/E5/02C9E5F6C4D623F960D200F09729DF33.xml b/data/02/C9/E5/02C9E5F6C4D623F960D200F09729DF33.xml index 0e3590b05d6..2caa36723b9 100644 --- a/data/02/C9/E5/02C9E5F6C4D623F960D200F09729DF33.xml +++ b/data/02/C9/E5/02C9E5F6C4D623F960D200F09729DF33.xml @@ -1,39 +1,39 @@ - - - -Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) + + + +Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) - - -Author + + +Author -Svenson, Gavin J. +Svenson, Gavin J. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2014 - -390 + +2014 + +390 - -1 -214 + +1 +214 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -1313-2970-390-1 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 +1313-2970-390-1 +5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 - + Hagiomantis mesopoda (Westwood, 1889) @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ -Liturgousa mesopoda +Liturgousa mesopoda : Westwood 1889 : 5, 30, 51, pl. 13, fig. 10; diff --git a/data/03/D6/87/03D687A8FA63AC7D97CBC074FC38E5A8.xml b/data/03/D6/87/03D687A8FA63AC7D97CBC074FC38E5A8.xml index e645d0c5cd4..45a06c72a74 100644 --- a/data/03/D6/87/03D687A8FA63AC7D97CBC074FC38E5A8.xml +++ b/data/03/D6/87/03D687A8FA63AC7D97CBC074FC38E5A8.xml @@ -1,53 +1,54 @@ - - - -The Neotropical cuckoo wasp genus Ipsiura Linsenmaier, 1959 (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae): revision of the species occurring in Brazil + + + +The Neotropical cuckoo wasp genus Ipsiura Linsenmaier, 1959 (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae): revision of the species occurring in Brazil - - -Author + + +Author -Lucena, Daercio A. A. +Lucena, Daercio A. A. - - -Author + + +Author -Kimsey, Lynn S. +Kimsey, Lynn S. - - -Author + + +Author -Almeida, Eduardo A. B. +Almeida, Eduardo A. B. -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2016 - -4165 + +2016 + +4165 - -1 + +1 - -1 -71 + +1 +71 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.4165.1.1 -849dbc61-4869-4aad-9b10-27e0fef420a8 -1175-5326 -267533 -2D809845-D7A0-4612-BB9E-0A4AC2BF8890 +journal article +38199 +10.11646/zootaxa.4165.1.1 +849dbc61-4869-4aad-9b10-27e0fef420a8 +1175-5326 +267533 +2D809845-D7A0-4612-BB9E-0A4AC2BF8890 - + @@ -90,7 +91,7 @@ Guaratuba (MNHN). Designed by Bohart, in : 716 . Holotype Ƌ [examined]: BRAZIL: Amazonas, Manaus (MZUSP). - + Pleurocera ( Ipsiura diff --git a/data/06/81/15/0681157591DA5592E0CBE3ABE73BB058.xml b/data/06/81/15/0681157591DA5592E0CBE3ABE73BB058.xml index 19404b8ceb3..85aa83c6cc4 100644 --- a/data/06/81/15/0681157591DA5592E0CBE3ABE73BB058.xml +++ b/data/06/81/15/0681157591DA5592E0CBE3ABE73BB058.xml @@ -1,39 +1,39 @@ - - - -Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) + + + +Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) - - -Author + + +Author -Svenson, Gavin J. +Svenson, Gavin J. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2014 - -390 + +2014 + +390 - -1 -214 + +1 +214 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -1313-2970-390-1 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 +1313-2970-390-1 +5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 - + Liturgusa nubeculosa Gerstaecker, 1889 @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ : 116, 142. -Liturgousa nubeculosa +Liturgousa nubeculosa : Westwood 1889 : 5, 51; diff --git a/data/09/07/4B/09074B2F2DE85F688FC4283571657045.xml b/data/09/07/4B/09074B2F2DE85F688FC4283571657045.xml index 45517d172b5..a0113a769ff 100644 --- a/data/09/07/4B/09074B2F2DE85F688FC4283571657045.xml +++ b/data/09/07/4B/09074B2F2DE85F688FC4283571657045.xml @@ -1,163 +1,163 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Pilbaraphanus -gen. nov. -Figs 10-14 + + + +Pilbaraphanus +gen. nov. +Figs 10-14 - -Type species. - - -Pilbaraphanus chichesterianus + +Type species. + + +Pilbaraphanus chichesterianus sp. nov. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Genus characterised by very long and sharp metatrochanters; dentate metafemora; elytra not reduced at tip; elytral disc bearing three setae and longitudinal grooves absent; 9th pore of the umbilicate series in the normal position (placed after the 8th); aedeagus with median lobe not very curved, size of basal bulb normal and parameres bearing two apical setae. Labial tooth present and smooth. Differs from - -Magnanillus + +Magnanillus Baehr, 2017 by the absence of longitudinal elytral grooves. - -Description. -Species of medium size (TL mm 1.37-2.18) and anophthalmous. Integument depigmented but well sclerified and covered with sparse pubescence. - -Head + +Description. +Species of medium size (TL mm 1.37-2.18) and anophthalmous. Integument depigmented but well sclerified and covered with sparse pubescence. + +Head from normal to large size, slightly narrower than pronotum; mandibles short and simple, without hyperplasias. Maxillary palpi ovoidal and swollen. Labium transverse and articulated; mentum not fused with submentum. Labial tooth present and smooth. Antennae moniliform, without particular features. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum subquadrate, with sides not or only slightly sinuate at the basal third, smooth or denticulated before basal angles. Basal angles right, sharp, not rounded; basal border as wide as, or only slightly narrower, than the anterior border; presence of two marginal setae, the posterior one placed just before basal angles. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular and elongated, separately rounded and depressed, not truncate and not emarginated apically, with longitudinal groove absent. Elytral striae absent (except sutural stria). Lateral margin starting from humeral area, distinctly crenulate up to at least half-length. Scutellar pore present, large and umbilicate; umbilicate series of type B (sensu -Jeannel 1963 +Jeannel 1963 ; -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ); disc bearing three discal setae. - -Legs + +Legs relatively short and stumpy. Unarmed profemora; posterior edge of metafemora dentate, metatrochanters very long and sharp, two dilated protarsomeres in the male. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus relatively large, median lobe long and not very curved, with basal bulb of normal size. Parameres long and bearing two apical setae. Endophallus with poorly sclerified phanerae. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The genus name combines the Pilbara name with the suffix - -phanus +phanus to recognise the genus - -Illaphanus + +Illaphanus . Gender masculine. - -Species included. -Only two species currently belong to this genus: - - -Pilbaraphanus chichesterianus + +Species included. +Only two species currently belong to this genus: + + +Pilbaraphanus chichesterianus sp. nov. - - -Pilbaraphanus bilybarianus + + +Pilbaraphanus bilybarianus sp. nov. - - -Figures 10-14. - -Pilbaraphanus + + +Figures 10-14. + +Pilbaraphanus gen. et spp. nov., habitus ( -10, 13 +10, 13 ) right metafemur and metatrochanter in ventral view ( -11, 14 +11, 14 ) aedeagus in lateral view ( -12 +12 ) -10-12 - -P. chichesterianus +10-12 + +P. chichesterianus sp. nov., HT ♂ -13, 14 - -P. bilybarianus +13, 14 + +P. bilybarianus sp. nov. HT ♀. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. diff --git a/data/0F/07/9F/0F079F93A8BA5D169D032A412253679E.xml b/data/0F/07/9F/0F079F93A8BA5D169D032A412253679E.xml index 7fc9a4b6b3e..534dc9973a8 100644 --- a/data/0F/07/9F/0F079F93A8BA5D169D032A412253679E.xml +++ b/data/0F/07/9F/0F079F93A8BA5D169D032A412253679E.xml @@ -1,146 +1,146 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Erwinanillus -gen. nov. -Figs 1-3 + + + +Erwinanillus +gen. nov. +Figs 1-3 - -Type species. - - -Erwinanillus baehri + +Type species. + + +Erwinanillus baehri sp. nov. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Included species strongly characterised by the presence of longitudinal elytral grooves; male protarsi with two dilated tarsomeres and profemora unarmed; metafemora dentate and metatrochanters short and stout in male and female. Labial tooth absent. Head characterised by temples with a series of long excess setae. One elytral discal seta present. Aedeagus with right paramere bearing two apical setae; left bearing only one seta. This genus can be distinguished from - -Externanilus + +Externanilus Baehr & Main, 2016 by the presence of grooves on elytral disc. - -Description. -Included species of small-medium size (TL mm 1.40-1.42), anophthalmous. Depigmented and poorly sclerified integument covered with a sparse pubescence. - -Head + +Description. +Included species of small-medium size (TL mm 1.40-1.42), anophthalmous. Depigmented and poorly sclerified integument covered with a sparse pubescence. + +Head robust, almost hypertrophic, slightly narrower than the pronotum, with a series of excess long setae; labium toothless, mentum articulated, not fused with the submentum. Antennae moniliform, without particular features. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum subquadrate, with sides distinctly sinuate in the basal third. Basal angles subsquare and acuminate; basal border as wide as the anterior border; presence of two marginal setae, the posterior one placed before the basal angles. - -Elytra + +Elytra oval and slightly elongated, separately rounded, not truncate and not emarginated apically; poorly convex and with a longitudinal groove. Elytral striae missing (except for the sutural stria). Lateral margin, distinctly crenelated from the humeral area to the apical third. Scutellar pore present, large and umbilicate; umbilicate series of type B (sensu -Jeannel 1963 +Jeannel 1963 ; -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ); disc bearing one discal seta. - -Legs + +Legs relatively short and stumpy. Profemora unarmed, metafemora dentate, metatrochanters normal, two dilated protarsomeres in the male. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus small, median lobe moderately elongated, apex acuminate with apical blade very evident. Parameres stocky, bearing one apical seta (left) or two apical setae (right). Endophallus without sclerified phanerae. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + Dedicated to the memory of Terry Lee Erwin, renowned carabid beetle specialist and explorer of world biodiversity. Name composed of Erwin and the genus name - -Anillus + +Anillus . The gender of the name is masculine. - -Species included. - + +Species included. + For the time being, the genus is monotypic and only - -E. baehri + +E. baehri sp. nov. belongs to this genus. - - -Figures 1-3. - -Erwinanillus baehri + + +Figures 1-3. + +Erwinanillus baehri gen. et sp. nov., HT ♂. -1 +1 habitus -2 +2 right metafemur and metatrochanter in ventral view -3 +3 aedeagus in left lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. diff --git a/data/16/8E/FD/168EFD30E44959B98C041473AD35E32B.xml b/data/16/8E/FD/168EFD30E44959B98C041473AD35E32B.xml index 7dcf71a2dce..cd162d35f6c 100644 --- a/data/16/8E/FD/168EFD30E44959B98C041473AD35E32B.xml +++ b/data/16/8E/FD/168EFD30E44959B98C041473AD35E32B.xml @@ -1,177 +1,177 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Angustanillus Baehr & Main, 2016 -Figs 49-51 + + + +Angustanillus Baehr & Main, 2016 +Figs 49-51 - -Type species. - - -Angustanillus striatipennis + +Type species. + + +Angustanillus striatipennis Baehr & Main, 2016 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Included species strongly characterised by: body very elongated, posterior supraorbital seta and longitudinal elytral grooves absent, pronotum with basal border narrower than anterior border, and sides posteriorly distinctly crenelated, basal seta of pronotum present, one or two elytral discal seta present, 8th pore of the umbilicate series located after the 9th pore (sensu -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ), metafemora dentate in males (state unknown in females), labial tooth absent, median lobe of the aedeagus long, slender and curved, parameres long and slender. - -Note. - + +Note. + Describing - -Angustanillus + +Angustanillus -Baehr and Main (2016) +Baehr and Main (2016) mention the presence of two setae on the elytral disc, one located in the fifth basal section, and one in the fourth apical section. The species we describe here has only one seta, situated in the posterior one. Considering the taxonomic importance of the number of setae in establishing the systematics of a taxon in -Anillini +Anillini ( -Giachino 2005 +Giachino 2005 ; Giachno and Vailati 2011), together with the difficulties in identifying these setae without a proper preparation and observation with a microscope at high magnification, we consider the presence of one seta as the most probable character in this genus. However, in the genus diagnosis we account for the possible presence of one or two discal setae. - + Additionally, in the genus diagnosis we indicate the presence of a large metafemoral tooth, at least in the male. The female of - -A. armatus + +A. armatus sp. nov. is unknown to date, and the female holotype is known only for - -A. striatipennis + +A. striatipennis -Baehr and Main (2016) +Baehr and Main (2016) , therefore still it is not possible to confirm the presence of this character state in both sexes of the two species. We hence re-describe the genus - -Angustanillus + +Angustanillus integrating the new characters presented by - -A. armatus + +A. armatus sp. nov. - -Redescription. -Included large size species (TL> mm 2.40), anophthalmous. Depigmented and sclerified integument, with strong microsculpture (sometimes formed by distinct, deep, large punctures) and covered with dense pubescence. - -Head + +Redescription. +Included large size species (TL> mm 2.40), anophthalmous. Depigmented and sclerified integument, with strong microsculpture (sometimes formed by distinct, deep, large punctures) and covered with dense pubescence. + +Head wider than the pronotum base; mandibles short and simple, without hyperplasias. Maxillary palps ovoidal, swollen. Labium transverse, articulated; mentum not fused with submentum. Labial tooth absent. Antennae not strictly moniliform (with relatively elongated antennomeres). - -Pronotum + +Pronotum elongated, with sides distinctly crenelated in the basal fourth, not sinuate in the basal third. Pronotum basal border slightly narrower than the anterior border; basal angles sharp and squared; basal seta present, placed before basal angles. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular and elongated, separately rounded, not or distinctly emarginated apically; convex, without longitudinal grooves. Elytral striae present (4 striae) or missing (except for the sutural stria). Lateral margin, starting from the humeral area, hardly serrulate up to the level of 8th pore of the umbilicate series. - + Scutellar pore present, large and umbilicate; umbilicate series of type B (sensu -Jeannel 1963 +Jeannel 1963 ; -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ), 8th pore placed after the 9th pore; disc bearing one (posterior) or two setae in the central area of the disc. - -Legs + +Legs relatively long and slender. Male metafemora distally armed with a long, internal spur; metatrochanters normal; two protarsomeres dilated and without adhesive phanerae in males. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus relatively large; median lobe long, curved, not restricted before the basal bulb that is of normal size. Parameres relatively long and robust, bearing two setae: one apical and one subapical. Endophallus without sclerified phanerae. - -Species included. -The following two species belong to this genus: - - -Angustanillus striatipennis + +Species included. +The following two species belong to this genus: + + +Angustanillus striatipennis Baehr & Main, 2016 - - -Angustanillus armatus + + +Angustanillus armatus sp. nov. - - -Figures 49-51. - -Angustanillus armatus + + +Figures 49-51. + +Angustanillus armatus sp. nov., HT ♂ -49 +49 habitus -50 +50 left metafemur and metatrochanter in dorsal view -51 +51 aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. diff --git a/data/1C/E3/89/1CE389B1CDDC53549EED6975F16CBA17.xml b/data/1C/E3/89/1CE389B1CDDC53549EED6975F16CBA17.xml index b126d7eebaf..b1cb464a124 100644 --- a/data/1C/E3/89/1CE389B1CDDC53549EED6975F16CBA17.xml +++ b/data/1C/E3/89/1CE389B1CDDC53549EED6975F16CBA17.xml @@ -1,199 +1,199 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Magnanillus sabae -sp. nov. -Figs 18-20 + + + +Magnanillus sabae +sp. nov. +Figs 18-20 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 60 km NW of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Serenity deposit, -22°8'4.02"S +22°8'4.02"S , -117°32'3.444E +117°32'3.444E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♂, WA, Pilbara, 60 km NW of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Serenity mine, (drill hole SMD0057), -22°8'4.02"S +22°8'4.02"S , -117°32'3.444E +117°32'3.444E (WGS84), N. Coen, S. Catomore, 19 Apr. 2011, Trog. net scrape, Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82651 (WAM). PTT: 1 ♀, WA, Pilbara, 60 km NW of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Serenity mine, (drill hole SR0126), -22°11'22.70"S +22°11'22.70"S , -117°32'28.68E +117°32'28.68E (WGS84), N. Coen, S. Catomore, 30 May 2011, Trog. net scrape, Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82652 (WAM); 1 ♀, WA, Pilbara, 60 km NW of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Sheila Valley, (drill hole SV0577), -22°13'1.236"S +22°13'1.236"S , -117°40'55.2E +117°40'55.2E (WGS84), N. Coen, S. Catomore, 18 Apr. 2011, Trog. Net scrape, Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82640 (WAM);1 ♂, WA, Pilbara, 60 km NW of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Sheila Valley, (drill hole SV0443), -22°14'45.59"S +22°14'45.59"S , -117°38'46.71E +117°38'46.71E (WGS84), S. Eberhard, S. Catomore, 05 Oct. 2010, Stygo net haul., Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82615 (CGi); 1 ♀, WA, Pilbara, 50 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Zion mine, (drill hole SM0282) -22°12'00.8"S +22°12'00.8"S , -117°57'16.71E +117°57'16.71E (WGS84), E.S. Volschenk, N. Krawczyk, 01.Mar. 2010, Trog. Trap, Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82610 (WAM). - -Differential diagnosis. - - -Magnanillus. sabae + +Differential diagnosis. + + +Magnanillus. sabae sp. nov. can be easily distinguished from - -M. firetailianus + +M. firetailianus sp. nov. by its base of pronotum ca. as large as the pronotal apex. It can be distinguished from - -M. salomonis + +M. salomonis sp. nov., - -M. regalis + +M. regalis sp. nov., and - -M. serenitatis + +M. serenitatis sp. nov. by its short metatrochanters not reaching the femoral tooth. It differs from - -M. pearsoni + +M. pearsoni (Baehr & Main, 2016) by longer elytra and more transverse pronotum. - -Description. - + +Description. + TL mm 2.42-2.46 ♂♂, 2.48-2.51 ♀♀. -Body +Body elongated, depigmented, testaceous; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and very short pubescence. - -Head + +Head robust, narrower than pronotum, excess setae absent. Labium without tooth, mentum articulated. Antennae robust, moniliform, short, reaching the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow indistinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum sub-squared (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.14), with maximum width at the base of the anterior fourth, and basal border slightly wider than anterior border; sides slightly and irregularly arcuate in the anterior part, subrectilinear in the basal half, not sinuate and slightly denticulate before basal angles. Anterior angles obtuse, slightly prominent; posterior angles obtuse, blunted. Disc convex, with very short and sparse pubescence; median groove very shallow, hardly evident. Marginal groove wide and flat, enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae placed inside the marginal groove, almost on the anterior fifth; basal setae not inside on the disk, but placed before the posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with metatrochanters long, acuminate and subrectilinear and metafemora dentate; metatrochanters (Fig. -19 +19 ) shorter than femoral tooth. Two dilated protarsomeres in males. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, relatively short (max. length / max. width ratio = 1.63), not truncated and very slightly emarginated before apex. Disc convex, with longitudinal grooves; very short, sparse, and upright pubescence not longitudinally aligned. Humeri well marked, obtuse; post-humeral margin denticulate, with a distinct crenulation down to the apical third; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident almost up to the 7th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large and foveate. Umbilicate series with the first three pores of the humeral group very closed to each other and equidistant; 4th pore farther and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed before the base of the apical third of the elytron; 5th and 6th ones spaced out ca. 1/3 of the distance from 6th and 7th; 7th and 8th displaced onto the disc; 7th and 8th spaced from each other as the 8th and 9th. Three discal setae, first placed before the 4th pore of the umbilicate series, second one placed just before the 5th, third one placed before the 7th pore. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -20 +20 ) large, median lobe long, stout, gently curved, with basal bulb small but evident; ventral margin gently curved from basal bulb to apex; apical blade poorly evident, very short. Endophallus without an evident lamella copulatrix, but with two small, apical, subparallel, and slightly sclerified stripes. Left paramere elongate, not reaching the aedeagal distal third and bearing two setae; right paramere shorter and bearing two apical setae. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The name is to remind one of the Solomon mining area and the different deposits where this species occurs, and it originates from the mythological Queen of Sheba (in Latin Sheba = - -Saba + +Saba ). According to tradition, the Queen of Sheba visited the Kingdom of Solomon with valuable gifts for its king. - -Distribution. - - -Magnanillus sabae + +Distribution. + + +Magnanillus sabae sp. nov. is known from different deposits of the Solomon Mining Area, 50-60 km N/NW of Tom Price, Pilbara, WA. - - -Figures 18-20. - -Magnanillus sabae + + +Figures 18-20. + +Magnanillus sabae sp. nov., HT ♂ -18 +18 habitus -19 +19 right metafemur and metatrochanter in ventral view -20 +20 aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. diff --git a/data/1E/96/F6/1E96F6076F5256B09F5F92FD1484D4E2.xml b/data/1E/96/F6/1E96F6076F5256B09F5F92FD1484D4E2.xml index 886f52c1cc5..e59f0e4ebd4 100644 --- a/data/1E/96/F6/1E96F6076F5256B09F5F92FD1484D4E2.xml +++ b/data/1E/96/F6/1E96F6076F5256B09F5F92FD1484D4E2.xml @@ -1,161 +1,161 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Bylibaraphanus currani (Baehr & Main, 2016) -Figs 46 -, 47 + + + +Bylibaraphanus currani (Baehr & Main, 2016) +Figs 46 +, 47 - -Material examined. - - -2 ♂♂ -3 ♀♀ + +Material examined. + + +2 ♂♂ +3 ♀♀ , WA, -Pilbara +Pilbara , - -65 km + +65 km NW of Tom Price , -Cloudbreak Mine +Cloudbreak Mine , -22°20'26.40"S +22°20'26.40"S , -119°25'50.70"E +119°25'50.70"E (WGS84), -J. Cocking +J. Cocking , -M. Scanlon +M. Scanlon , -15 Mar. 2011 +15 Mar. 2011 , -Trog. Net +Trog. Net scrape (GNGC05589), -Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. +Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 8269-82673 (WAM, CGi) . - -Note. - + +Note. + Baehr and -Main's +Main's description (2016) is correct and detailed, although we noted a few inaccuracies and their description omits some important characters fundamental to the systematics of -Anillini +Anillini which, including male genitalia, are described as follows. - -Differential diagnosis. - + +Differential diagnosis. + Species of small size (TL mm 1.47-1.50), easily distinguishable from - -B. cundalinianus + +B. cundalinianus sp. nov. by the basal angles of pronotum acute and protruding. - -Redescription. - + +Redescription. + TL mm 1.49-1.50 ♂♂ 1.47-1.49 ♀♀. -Body +Body elongated, depigmented, yellow-testaceous; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture, covered with relatively long pubescence. - -Head + +Head large, slightly narrower than the base of pronotum. Labium without tooth. Antennae short, just exceeding the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow slightly distinct; subrectilinear anterior margin of epistome. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum subrectangular, slightly transverse (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.22), maximum width at the base of the anterior fourth, with very wide basal border, as wide as the anterior border, pronotum sides, anteriorly poorly arcuate, and posteriorly subrectilinear shortly and gently sinuated, laterally completely smooth from anterior seta to basal angles, not emarginated before the base. Anterior angles rounded, not prominent; posterior angles acute, sharp, protruding. Disc slightly convex, with very sparse and relatively long pubescence; median groove very shallow, slightly marked. Marginal groove narrow and flat, not particularly enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae inserted inside marginal groove, at ca. the anterior third; basal setae inserted approximately on posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with normal metatrochanters and unarmed metafemora; two protarsomeres slightly dilated and without adhesive phanerae in males. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, very elongated (max. length/max. width ratio = 2.09), with parallel sides, slightly emarginated before apex. Disc convex; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and short, very dense and upright pubescence. Humeri very marked, but rounded; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulations up to 7th pore of the umbilicate series; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove narrow and evident up to the 7th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large, foveate. Umbilicate series with 1st, 2nd, and 3rd pores of the humeral group not equidistant, 2nd and 3rd pores closest; 4th pore clearly farther from the 3rd one and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed well after the middle length of the elytron; 5th and 6th pores spaced out ca. the half distance between 6th and 7th pores; 7th, 8th and 9th pores slightly displaced onto the disc and not equidistant, 8th placed after the 9th one. One single discal seta in the central area of the disc and placed approximately half way between the 6th and 7th pores. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -47 +47 ) relatively large, median lobe, in lateral view, relatively long and triangularly restricted at apex, regularly curved and not restricted before the basal bulb, basal bulb of normal size. Ventral margin gently curved from basal bulb to apex, emarginated just before the apex; apical blade evident, very long. Endophallus with a large, concave, well sclerified phanera in the middle area. Left parameres slender and very elongated, reaching the distal fourth of the median lobe, and bearing two setae; right paramere shorter than left one and bearing three setae. - -Distribution. - - -B. currani + +Distribution. + + +B. currani is known only from Cloudbreak Mine, 65 km NW of Tom Price, Pilbara, WA. diff --git a/data/1F/3C/D9/1F3CD9205D63CE8D2F878134647D9933.xml b/data/1F/3C/D9/1F3CD9205D63CE8D2F878134647D9933.xml index b37f10c7940..d35990bd3f6 100644 --- a/data/1F/3C/D9/1F3CD9205D63CE8D2F878134647D9933.xml +++ b/data/1F/3C/D9/1F3CD9205D63CE8D2F878134647D9933.xml @@ -1,39 +1,39 @@ - - - -Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) + + + +Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) - - -Author + + +Author -Svenson, Gavin J. +Svenson, Gavin J. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2014 - -390 + +2014 + +390 - -1 -214 + +1 +214 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -1313-2970-390-1 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 +1313-2970-390-1 +5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 - + Liturgusa lichenalis Gerstaecker, 1889 @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ : 116. -Liturgousa lichenalis +Liturgousa lichenalis : Westwood 1889 : 5, 51; diff --git a/data/1F/AC/B6/1FACB679C924F06D722ABE5F11AEBE44.xml b/data/1F/AC/B6/1FACB679C924F06D722ABE5F11AEBE44.xml index 7fc9f17909f..21c8864c613 100644 --- a/data/1F/AC/B6/1FACB679C924F06D722ABE5F11AEBE44.xml +++ b/data/1F/AC/B6/1FACB679C924F06D722ABE5F11AEBE44.xml @@ -1,39 +1,39 @@ - - - -Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) + + + +Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) - - -Author + + +Author -Svenson, Gavin J. +Svenson, Gavin J. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2014 - -390 + +2014 + +390 - -1 -214 + +1 +214 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -1313-2970-390-1 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 +1313-2970-390-1 +5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 - + Fuga annulipes (Audinet Serville, 1838) @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ : 84. -Liturgousa annulipes +Liturgousa annulipes : Saussure 1869 : 62; diff --git a/data/29/EA/DD/29EADDB5148656E2B03F27A50A3C8BEC.xml b/data/29/EA/DD/29EADDB5148656E2B03F27A50A3C8BEC.xml index ba4c0081f86..71fa31b263d 100644 --- a/data/29/EA/DD/29EADDB5148656E2B03F27A50A3C8BEC.xml +++ b/data/29/EA/DD/29EADDB5148656E2B03F27A50A3C8BEC.xml @@ -1,153 +1,153 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Gilesdytes ethelianus -sp. nov. -Figs 41 -, 42 + + + +Gilesdytes ethelianus +sp. nov. +Figs 41 +, 42 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 11 km ENE Newman, Ethel Gorge, -23°18'22.176S +23°18'22.176S , -119°51'41.652E +119°51'41.652E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♂ (remains), WA, Pilbara, 11 km ENE Newman, Ethel Gorge, -23°18'22.176S +23°18'22.176S , -119°51'41.652E +119°51'41.652E (WGS84), P. Bell, S. Catomore, 05 Nov. 2010, Stygo. Net haul; (BHP021_W262-10:0697e) Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82608 (WAM). - -Note. -The only specimen collected had head, prothorax and legs missing (excluding one trochanter), however the remaining characters available were not comparable with other species described, and the presence of aedeagus allowed us to describe the new species. - + +Note. +The only specimen collected had head, prothorax and legs missing (excluding one trochanter), however the remaining characters available were not comparable with other species described, and the presence of aedeagus allowed us to describe the new species. + The taxon - -Gilesdytes ethelianus + +Gilesdytes ethelianus sp. nov., based on elytra and aedeagus morphology, is provisionally assigned to the genus - -Gilesdytes + +Gilesdytes . - -Differential diagnosis. - + +Differential diagnosis. + Small sized species (estimated TL mm 1.30), easily distinguishable from - -G. pardooanus + +G. pardooanus sp. nov. and from - -G. vixsulcatus + +G. vixsulcatus by the discal pore placed in the middle of elytron, not located towards its edge. - -Description of the HT ♂. -Estimated TL mm 1.30. - -Elytra + +Description of the HT ♂. +Estimated TL mm 1.30. + +Elytra (Fig. -41 +41 ) subrectangular (total length = mm 0.77), very elongated (max. length/max. width ratio = 1.94), maximum width near the middle, slightly emarginated before apex. Disc poorly convex; shiny, integument testaceous, with evident microsculpture and very short, sparse and upright pubescence. Humeri hardly marked, almost right; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulation up to the 8th, 9th pores of the umbilicate series; elytral apices not separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident up to the 7th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large, foveate. Umbilicate series with the 1st, 2nd and 3rd pores of the humeral group almost equidistant; 4th pore clearly farther from the 3rd, placed after the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed just after the middle length of the elytron; 5th and 6th pores spaced out ca. the 1/3 of the distance from 6th and 7th ones; 7th, 8th and 9th pores not equidistant, with 8th and 9th pores closest. Due to setae missing it is impossible to determine if the 8th pore is placed after the 9th one; 7th pore displaced onto the disc. One single discal seta not laterally located towards the edge and placed at the level of the 7th pore. - - -Metatrochanters + + +Metatrochanters unarmed in the male. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -42 +42 ) relatively small, median lobe long, slender, subrectilinear, with basal bulb well-shaped; ventral margin poorly and gently curved from basal bulb to apex; apical blade short and poorly evident. Endophallus with a subapical, bisinuate, sclerified phanera. Parameres missing. - -Etymology. -The name comes from the Ethel Gorge type locality. + +Etymology. +The name comes from the Ethel Gorge type locality. - -Distribution. - - -Gilesdytes ethelianus + +Distribution. + + +Gilesdytes ethelianus sp. nov. is known only from the type locality (Ethel Gorge), 11 km ENE of Newman, Pilbara, WA. diff --git a/data/29/F4/C0/29F4C0B5ECE359A592A5B6EFD57D8101.xml b/data/29/F4/C0/29F4C0B5ECE359A592A5B6EFD57D8101.xml index 8add5c79682..b1c5209db5e 100644 --- a/data/29/F4/C0/29F4C0B5ECE359A592A5B6EFD57D8101.xml +++ b/data/29/F4/C0/29F4C0B5ECE359A592A5B6EFD57D8101.xml @@ -1,139 +1,139 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Gregorydytes -gen. nov. -Figs 8-9 + + + +Gregorydytes +gen. nov. +Figs 8-9 - -Type species. - - -Gregorydytes ophthalmianus + +Type species. + + +Gregorydytes ophthalmianus sp. nov. - -Diagnosis. -Genus characterised by normal metatrochanters, elytra reduced at tip and lacking longitudinal grooves, 9th pore of the umbilicate series in normal position (placed after the 8th one) and two discal setae; basal border of pronotum remarkably narrower than anterior border and sides distinctly sinuate before the basal angles; aedeagus with median lobe subrectilinear, basal bulb extremely reduced and parameres bearing one apical seta. Labial tooth lacking. + +Diagnosis. +Genus characterised by normal metatrochanters, elytra reduced at tip and lacking longitudinal grooves, 9th pore of the umbilicate series in normal position (placed after the 8th one) and two discal setae; basal border of pronotum remarkably narrower than anterior border and sides distinctly sinuate before the basal angles; aedeagus with median lobe subrectilinear, basal bulb extremely reduced and parameres bearing one apical seta. Labial tooth lacking. - -Description. -Species small (TL mm 1.02-1.05) and anophthalmous. Integument depigmented, poorly sclerified, and covered with sparse pubescence. - -Head + +Description. +Species small (TL mm 1.02-1.05) and anophthalmous. Integument depigmented, poorly sclerified, and covered with sparse pubescence. + +Head of normal size, narrower than pronotum; mandibles short and simple, without hyperplasias. Maxillary palpi ovoidal, swollen. Labium transverse, articulated; mentum not fused with submentum. Labial tooth absent. Antennae moniliform, without particular features. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum slightly transverse, with sides distinctly sinuate at the basal third. Basal angles obtuse and rounded; basal border remarkably narrower than anterior border; presence of two marginal setae, the posterior one placed at the basal angles. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular and elongated, separately rounded, depressed and without longitudinal groove, and slightly truncated but not emarginated at apex. Elytral striae absent (except sutural stria). Lateral margin starting from the humeral area, distinctly crenulate to at least half-length. Scutellar pore present, large and umbilicate; umbilicate series of type B (sensu -Jeannel 1963 +Jeannel 1963 ; -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ); disc bearing two discal setae. - -Legs + +Legs relatively short and stumpy. Unarmed pro- and metafemora, normal metatrochanters, two dilated protarsomeres in the male. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus small, median lobe short and subrectilinear with basal bulb extremely reduced. Parameres long, bearing one apical seta. Endophallus without sclerified phanerae. - -Etymology. - - -Gregorydytes + +Etymology. + + +Gregorydytes is a compound noun: in honour of Francis Thomas Gregory, the first European explorer who discovered Ophthalmia Range (type locality) in 1876, and -dytes +dytes meaning diver in Greek. Gender name masculine. - -Species included. - + +Species included. + Only - -G. ophthalmianus + +G. ophthalmianus sp. nov. belongs to this new genus. - - -Figures 8, 9. - -Gregorydytes ophthalmianus + + +Figures 8, 9. + +Gregorydytes ophthalmianus gen. et sp. nov., HT ♂ -8 +8 habitus -9 +9 aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. diff --git a/data/2B/14/A9/2B14A92FF7F85274B6E7DB03F931208C.xml b/data/2B/14/A9/2B14A92FF7F85274B6E7DB03F931208C.xml index ec22ee24d84..1e93e05db5a 100644 --- a/data/2B/14/A9/2B14A92FF7F85274B6E7DB03F931208C.xml +++ b/data/2B/14/A9/2B14A92FF7F85274B6E7DB03F931208C.xml @@ -1,191 +1,191 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Magnanillus regalis -sp. nov. -Figs 24-26 + + + +Magnanillus regalis +sp. nov. +Figs 24-26 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 50 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Kings deposit, -22°07'45.5"S +22°07'45.5"S , -117°52'24.3"E +117°52'24.3"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♂, WA, Pilbara, 50 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Kings Mine, -22°07'45.5"S +22°07'45.5"S , -117°52'24.3"E +117°52'24.3"E (WGS84), G. Pearson and D. Main, 12 Jan 2010. Trog. net scrape (SM3175), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82653 (WAM). PTT: 1 ♂ 2 ♀♀ (remains), WA, Pilbara, 50 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Kings Mine, -22°07'45.5"S +22°07'45.5"S , -117°52'24.3"E +117°52'24.3"E (WGS84), G. Pearson and D. Main, 12 Jan 2010. Trog. net scrape (SM3175), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82653 (WAM, CGi). - -Differential diagnosis. - - -Magnanillus regalis + +Differential diagnosis. + + +Magnanillus regalis sp. nov. is easily distinguishable from - -M. firetailianus + +M. firetailianus sp. nov. and - -M. quartermaini + +M. quartermaini (Baehr & Main, 2016) by its pronotum with basal border ca. as wide as the anterior border. It can be distinguished from - -M. sabae + +M. sabae sp. nov. by its longer metatrochanters, reaching the femoral tooth. It differs from - -M. serenitatis + +M. serenitatis sp. nov. by its shorter metatrochanters, not overreaching the femoral tooth. It can be distinguished from - -M. salomonis + +M. salomonis sp. nov. by its less transverse pronotum and the straight apex of its metatrochaters. - -Description of the HT ♂. - + +Description of the HT ♂. + TL mm 2.25. -Body +Body elongate, depigmented, yellow-testaceous; integument shiny with evident microsculpture and short pubescence. - -Head + +Head relatively large, narrower than pronotum; with two couples of excess setae on the vertex as in Fig. -24 +24 . Labium without tooth, mentum articulated. Antennae robust, submoniliform, very short, not reaching the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow indistinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum sub-squared (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.14 maximum width at the base of the anterior fourth, and basal border slightly wider than anterior border; sides slightly and irregularly arcuate in anterior part, subrectilinear at the basal half, not sinuate but with an evident tooth before basal angles. Anterior angles obtuse, slightly prominent; posterior angles right, acute. Disc convex, with very sparse pubescence of medium length; median groove very shallow, hardly evident. Marginal groove wide and flat, enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae placed inside the marginal groove, almost on the anterior fourth; basal setae slightly placed internally on the disk and before the posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with metatrochanters long, acuminate, subrectilinear and metafemora dentate; metatrochanters (Fig. -25 +25 ) reaching the femoral tooth. Two dilated protarsomeres, without adhesive phanerae in males. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, elongate (max. length / max. width ratio = 1.83), not truncated and only slightly emarginated before apex. Disc convex, with longitudinal grooves; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and very short, longitudinally aligned, upright pubescence. Humeri well marked, obtuse; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulations up to the base of the apical third; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident almost up to the 8th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large and foveate. Umbilicate series with the first three pores of the humeral group very closed to each other and equidistant; 4th pore farther and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed at the base the apical third of the elytron; 7th pore very forward, placed near the 6th pore; 6th and 7th pores closer than 5th and 6th; 8th displaced onto the disc; 7th and 8th spaced out ca. the 5th and 6th. Three discal setae, first placed before the 4th pore of the umbilicate series, second one placed just before the 5th pore, third one placed after the 7th pore. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -26 +26 ) large, median lobe long, slender, gently curved, with basal bulb small but tight and evident; ventral margin gently curved from basal bulb to apex; apical blade poorly evident, short. Endophallus without an evident lamella copulatrix, but with small, Y-shaped, apical, slightly sclerified stripe. Left paramere elongate, reaching the distal third and bearing two setae; right paramere shorter and bearing two apical setae. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The name comes from the Latin word - -Magnanillus regalis + +Magnanillus regalis = royal, and it reminds the type locality -"King" +"King" deposit in the Solomon Mining Area. - -Distribution. - - -Magnanillus regalis + +Distribution. + + +Magnanillus regalis sp. nov. is known only from the type locality (Kings deposit) in the Solomon Mining Area, 50 km N of Tom Price, Pilbara, WA. - - -Figures 24-26. - -Magnanillus regalis + + +Figures 24-26. + +Magnanillus regalis sp. nov., HT ♂ -24 +24 habitus -25 +25 right metafemur and metatrochanter in ventral view -26 +26 aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. diff --git a/data/31/ED/9D/31ED9D490C1F072EB5FD9E2ADE2AB9D2.xml b/data/31/ED/9D/31ED9D490C1F072EB5FD9E2ADE2AB9D2.xml index ac1a55aec98..19e58e5c5fa 100644 --- a/data/31/ED/9D/31ED9D490C1F072EB5FD9E2ADE2AB9D2.xml +++ b/data/31/ED/9D/31ED9D490C1F072EB5FD9E2ADE2AB9D2.xml @@ -1,39 +1,39 @@ - - - -Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) + + + +Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) - - -Author + + +Author -Svenson, Gavin J. +Svenson, Gavin J. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2014 - -390 + +2014 + +390 - -1 -214 + +1 +214 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -1313-2970-390-1 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 +1313-2970-390-1 +5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 - + Liturgusa cayennensis Saussure, 1869 @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ -Liturgousa cayennensis +Liturgousa cayennensis : Saussure 1869 : 62; @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ : 116, 141. -Liturgousa cayennesis +Liturgousa cayennesis : Bruner 1906 : 143. diff --git a/data/3B/2B/4B/3B2B4B9D3C115DB0B14B11D6189B613F.xml b/data/3B/2B/4B/3B2B4B9D3C115DB0B14B11D6189B613F.xml index 601baaffe54..7032de4ce3b 100644 --- a/data/3B/2B/4B/3B2B4B9D3C115DB0B14B11D6189B613F.xml +++ b/data/3B/2B/4B/3B2B4B9D3C115DB0B14B11D6189B613F.xml @@ -1,149 +1,149 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Neoillaphanus -gen. nov. -Figs 30-33 + + + +Neoillaphanus +gen. nov. +Figs 30-33 - -Type species. - - -Neoillaphanus callawanus + +Type species. + + +Neoillaphanus callawanus sp. nov. - -Diagnosis. -Genus characterised by: metatrochanters long and sharp; metafemora non dentate; elytra not reduced at tip; elytral disc with longitudinal grooves and bearing one seta; 9th pore of the umbilicate series in normal position (placed after the 8th one); aedeagus with median lobe curved, size of the basal bulb normal and parameres bearing two apical setae. Labial tooth absent. + +Diagnosis. +Genus characterised by: metatrochanters long and sharp; metafemora non dentate; elytra not reduced at tip; elytral disc with longitudinal grooves and bearing one seta; 9th pore of the umbilicate series in normal position (placed after the 8th one); aedeagus with median lobe curved, size of the basal bulb normal and parameres bearing two apical setae. Labial tooth absent. - -Description. -Species of medium size (TL mm 1.93-2.04) and anophthalmous. Integument depigmented but well sclerified and covered with sparse pubescence. - -Head + +Description. +Species of medium size (TL mm 1.93-2.04) and anophthalmous. Integument depigmented but well sclerified and covered with sparse pubescence. + +Head large but narrower than pronotum; mandibles short and simple, without hyperplasias. Maxillary palpi ovoidal, swollen. Labium transverse, articulated; mentum not fused with submentum. Labial tooth absent. Antennae moniliform, without particular features. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum cordiform, sides sinuate at the basal third, denticulated before basal angles. Basal angles right, sharp at tips, not rounded; basal border narrower than anterior border; presence of two marginal setae, the posterior one placed before basal angles. - -Elytra + +Elytra ovoidal short, separately rounded, not truncated and apically not emarginated; convex, with longitudinal grooves. Elytral striae absent (except sutural stria). Lateral margin starting from the humeral area, distinctly crenulate up to its half-length. - + Scutellar pore present, large and umbilicate; umbilicate series of type B (sensu -Jeannel 1963 +Jeannel 1963 ; -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ); disc bearing one seta. - -Legs + +Legs relatively long and slender. Pro- and metafemora unarmed; metatrochanters long and sharp, two dilated protarsomeres in the male. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus relatively large, median lobe long and curved with basal bulb of normal size. Parameres long, each of them bearing two apical setae. Endophallus with very small and poorly sclerified phanerae. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The name is derived by the combination of the Greek prefix - -Neo + +Neo - (means new) and the name - -Illaphanus + +Illaphanus . Gender masculine. - -Species included. - + +Species included. + Currently only one species belongs to this genus: - -N. callawanus + +N. callawanus sp. nov. - - -Figures 30-33. - -Neoillaphanus callawanus + + +Figures 30-33. + +Neoillaphanus callawanus gen. et sp. nov. -30 +30 habitus HT ♂ -31 +31 right metafemor and metatrochanter in ventral view, HT ♂ -32 +32 aedeagus in lateral view, HT ♂ -33 +33 aedeagus in lateral view, PT ♂. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. diff --git a/data/49/F8/78/49F878A1A4885017B069D32DBB88145A.xml b/data/49/F8/78/49F878A1A4885017B069D32DBB88145A.xml index 8c0992ffd1e..2a0553fea8c 100644 --- a/data/49/F8/78/49F878A1A4885017B069D32DBB88145A.xml +++ b/data/49/F8/78/49F878A1A4885017B069D32DBB88145A.xml @@ -1,219 +1,219 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Magnanillus salomonis -sp. nov. -Figs 21-23 + + + +Magnanillus salomonis +sp. nov. +Figs 21-23 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 50 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Kings deposit, -22°12'00.8"S +22°12'00.8"S , -117°57'16.71E +117°57'16.71E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♂, WA, Pilbara, 50 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Kings mine, -22°12'00.8"S +22°12'00.8"S , -117°57'16.71E +117°57'16.71E (WGS84), E.S. Volschenk, N. Krawczyk, 01.March 2010, Trog. trap (FMG005_SM0282_10:8313), WA Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82609 (WAM). PTT: 1 ♂ (remains) 6 ♀♀ and 3 spec. (♂♀?),WA, Pilbara, 60 km NW of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Serenity mine, -22°11'9.24"S +22°11'9.24"S , -117°32'49.524E +117°32'49.524E (WGS84), N. Coen, S. Catomore, 20.04.2011, Stygo net haul (FMG008_SOM0039_11:0879 Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82641-82650 (WAM, CGi); 1 ♀, WA, Pilbara, 50 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Firetail Mine, -22°07'32.2"S +22°07'32.2"S , -117°29'34.6"E +117°29'34.6"E (WGS84), G. Pearson and D. Main, 13"Sept 2010, Stygo. net haul (HPRC0211) Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82664 (WAM); 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (remains) 1 spec. (remains), WA, Pilbara, 50 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Firetail Mine, -22°06'44.2"S +22°06'44.2"S , -117°53'28.8"E +117°53'28.8"E (WGS84), G. Pearson and D. Main, 3 Mar. 2010, Trog. trap (FT0541) Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82654-82656 (WAM); 1 ♀ (remains), WA, Pilbara, 60 km NW of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Sheila Valley, -22°12'00.39"S +22°12'00.39"S , -117°42'14.52E +117°42'14.52E (WGS84), M. Weerheim, S. Catomore, 9 Dec. 2010, Trog. net scrape, (FMG006_SV0267_10:0955), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82613 (WAM); 1 spec. (remains), WA, Pilbara, 60 km NW of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Sheila Valley, -22°14'45.59"S +22°14'45.59"S , -117°38'46.71E +117°38'46.71E (WGS84), S. Eberhard, S. Catomore, 05 Oct. 2010, Stygo net haul. (FMG006_SV0443_10:0490), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82614 (WAM). - -Differential diagnosis. - - -Magnanillus salomonis + +Differential diagnosis. + + +Magnanillus salomonis sp. nov. is easily distinguishable from - -M. firetailianus + +M. firetailianus sp. nov. by its protonum with basal border ca. as wide as the anterior border. It can be distinguished from - -M. sabae + +M. sabae sp. nov. by its longer metatrochanters, reaching the femoral tooth. It can be distinguished from - -M. serenitatis + +M. serenitatis sp. nov. by its shorter metatrochanters, not overreaching the femoral tooth. It can be distinguished from - -M. regalis + +M. regalis sp. nov. by its more transverse pronotum, and the clearly curved apex of the metatrochanters. It can be distinguished from - -M. benneti + +M. benneti (Baehr & Main, 2016), - -M. pearsoni + +M. pearsoni (Baehr & Main, 2016), - -M. maini + +M. maini (Baehr & Main, 2016), - -M. magnus + +M. magnus (Baehr & Main, 2016) and - -M. quartermaini + +M. quartermaini (Baehr & Main, 2016) by its more transverse pronotum. - -Description. - + +Description. + TL mm 2.20-2.22 ♂♂, 2.25-2.28 ♀♀. -Body +Body elongated, depigmented, testaceous; integument shiny with evident microsculpture and very short pubescence. - -Head + +Head relatively small, narrower than pronotum; excess setae absent. Labium without tooth, mentum articulated. Antennae robust, submoniliform, short, reaching the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow indistinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum transverse (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.16), with maximum width at the base of the anterior fourth, and basal border wider than anterior border; sides slightly and irregularly arcuate in anterior part, subrectilinear in the basal half, not sinuate and denticulate before basal angles. Anterior angles obtuse, slightly prominent; posterior angles right, acute. Disc convex, with short and very sparse pubescence; median groove very shallow, hardly evident. Marginal groove wide and flat, enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae placed inside the marginal groove, almost on the anterior fourth; basal setae slightly located internally on the disk and placed before the posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with metatrochanters long, acuminate, and gently curved and metafemora dentate; metatrochanters (Fig. -22 +22 ) as long as the femoral tooth. Anterior legs missing in all male specimens. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, relatively short (max. length / max. width ratio = 1.69), not truncate and not emarginated before the apex. Disc convex, with longitudinal grooves; integument shiny with evident microsculpture, very short, sparse, and upright, pubescence, not longitudinally aligned. Humeri well marked, obtuse; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulations up to the base of the apical third; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident almost up to the 8th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large and foveate. Umbilicate series with the first three pores of the humeral group very closed to each other and equidistant; 4th pore farther and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed at the base of the apical third of the elytron; 5th and 6th ones spaced out ca. half of the distance between 6th and 7th; 7th and 8th displaced onto the disc; 7th and 8th spaced from each other as the 8th and the 9th. Three discal setae, first placed before the 4th pore of the umbilicate series, second one placed in the middle of the elytron, the third one placed before the 7th pore. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -23 +23 ) large, median lobe long, stout, gently curved, with basal bulb small but tight and evident; ventral margin gently curved from basal bulb to apex; apical blade poorly evident, very short. Endophallus without an evident lamella copulatrix, but with two very small, apical, and slightly sclerified, ovoidal areas. Left paramere elongate, reaching the distal third and bearing two setae; right paramere shorter and bearing two apical setae. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The name comes from type locality "Solomon mining area" and the mythological King of Solomon (in Latin - -Salomon + +Salomon ). - -Distribution. - - -Magnanillus salomonis + +Distribution. + + +Magnanillus salomonis sp. nov. is known from different deposits of the Solomon Mining Area, 50-60 km N/NW of Tom Price, Pilbara, WA. - - -Figures 21-23. - -Magnanillus salomonis + + +Figures 21-23. + +Magnanillus salomonis sp. nov., HT ♂ -21 +21 habitus -22 +22 left metafemur and metatrochanter in dorsal view -23 +23 aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. diff --git a/data/4C/B6/CC/4CB6CC10B5E2245A2F0777D5FBCD30A3.xml b/data/4C/B6/CC/4CB6CC10B5E2245A2F0777D5FBCD30A3.xml index f58d53f81da..5cce2c71382 100644 --- a/data/4C/B6/CC/4CB6CC10B5E2245A2F0777D5FBCD30A3.xml +++ b/data/4C/B6/CC/4CB6CC10B5E2245A2F0777D5FBCD30A3.xml @@ -1,39 +1,39 @@ - - - -Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) + + + +Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) - - -Author + + +Author -Svenson, Gavin J. +Svenson, Gavin J. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2014 - -390 + +2014 + +390 - -1 -214 + +1 +214 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -1313-2970-390-1 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 +1313-2970-390-1 +5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 - + Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ -Liturgousa +Liturgousa : Saussure 1869 : 55, 62; @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ : 47 (error transcript); Ehrmann 2002 : 206 ( -Liturgousa +Liturgousa err. descr.); Otte and Spearman 2005 : 132, 481 (syn); @@ -314,11 +314,11 @@ Saussure, 1869 (Designation by Taxonomic history. Spelling of genus. Two spellings of the genus name are present in the literature. The first is -Liturgousa +Liturgousa , established by Henri de Saussure in 1869 to include two species, Mantis annulipes Audinet Serville, 1838 and his newly described -Liturgousa cayennensis +Liturgousa cayennensis Saussure, 1869. The second is Liturgusa , introduced by Carl @@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ in 1877 while attributing the name to the original author, . The name is derived from the Greek Liturgus (feminine form Liturga), meaning "celebrator of liturgy", which indicates that Saussure's original spelling of -Liturgousa +Liturgousa may have been a mistake, but under Article 32.5.1 of the ICZN (International Code of Zoological Nomenclature 4th edition) "incorrect transliteration or latinization, or use of an inappropriate connecting vowel, are not to be considered inadvertent errors" and thus is not demonstrably incorrect under Article 32.5 and stands as the correct original spelling under Article 32.2. The subsequent spelling of Liturgusa proposed by @@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ species varies within a mottled or camouflage pattern that incorporates black, b Pronotum: Varying from elongate (pronotum shape measure 0.28) to squat (pronotum shape measure 0.52) with a defined supra-coxal bulge; dorsal surface mostly smooth or at most with disperse tubercles, particularly in the posterior half. Prozone with lateral margins that are parallel, tapering anteriorly or rarely convex. Metazone with lateral margins that are parallel, concave, or tapering posteriorly; the dorsal surface often with laterally symmetrical bulges in the middle, which can push lateral margins outward. Coloration highly variable with pale and black markings. Supra-coxal sulcus strongly defined; posterior margin straight or medially emarginate. Prothoracic Legs: Femoral spine count of male and female: anteroventral 12-17, posteroventral 4, discoidal 4. Femur robust with a straight or concave dorsal margin; anteroventral and posteroventral (internal and external, respectively) spines well developed; line of small tubercles running medially of the posteroventral spines. A continuous carina running from distal terminus of femur along dorsal margin to the base, circling the external surface of the proximal end and running along the ventral margin at the base of the posteroventral spines. Pale to dark banding on posterior (external) surface of femur; anterior (internal) surface pale with varying patterns of black markings. Posterior surface of femur smooth or with few tubercles. Well-developed femoral pit to accommodate terminal posteroventral tibial spine, positioned medial to the proximal two posteroventral spines; pit is colored black, brown or pale. Prothoracic tibial spine count of male and female: anteroventral 7-11, posteroventral 7. Prothoracic tibial spines robust; the posteroventral spines with the first smallest, the second and/or third longer, the third or fourth through sixth of similar length; the anteroventral spines longest at distal end and shortening proximally, but the seventh and eighth spines from the distal terminal spine longer than adjacent spines. Tarsus normal for -Mantodea +Mantodea , but banded with pale and dark coloration. Prothoracic coxae smooth with no or a few very minor tubercles or setae along dorsal margin; black markings vary across species on the anterior, posterior, and ventral surfaces. Meso- and Metathoracic Legs: Long and slender with pale to dark banding on the femur and tibia; dorsal surface of femora smooth. Femora with ventral (posterior) carina, some species being more pronounced than others; dorsal (anterior) carina noticeable in some species (Cayennensis Group in particular). Tibia long and rounded with well developed terminal spurs. Mesothoracic tarsi with first segment shorter, equal to or longer than remaining segments combined. Metathoracic tarsi with first segment always at least slightly longer than remaining segments combined, can be much longer. diff --git a/data/58/35/0F/58350F0DFB395420A21FA7B88BC2A649.xml b/data/58/35/0F/58350F0DFB395420A21FA7B88BC2A649.xml index ba269417f9e..e64ae9e115e 100644 --- a/data/58/35/0F/58350F0DFB395420A21FA7B88BC2A649.xml +++ b/data/58/35/0F/58350F0DFB395420A21FA7B88BC2A649.xml @@ -1,143 +1,143 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Gilesdytes pardooanus -sp. nov. -Fig. 40 + + + +Gilesdytes pardooanus +sp. nov. +Fig. 40 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 100 km E of Port Hedland, Pardoo Mine, -20°17'19.72"S +20°17'19.72"S , -119°10'38.88"E +119°10'38.88"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♀, WA, Pilbara, 100 km E of Port Hedland, Pardoo Mine, (WGS84) -20°17'19.72"S +20°17'19.72"S , -119°10'38.88"E +119°10'38.88"E , N. Stevens, 02 Oct. 2007, Trog. Trap (PDRC779-LN743), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82634 (WAM). - -Differential diagnosis. - + +Differential diagnosis. + Medium sized species (TL mm 2.11), easily distinguishable from - -G. ethelianus + +G. ethelianus sp. nov. by the discal pore placed towards the elytral edge, and from - -G. vixsulcatus + +G. vixsulcatus by the denticulate lateral edge of the pronotum before the basal angle. - -Description of the HT ♀. - + +Description of the HT ♀. + TL 2.11 mm. -Body +Body elongated, depigmented, testaceous; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture, covered with very sparse and short pubescence. - -Head + +Head relatively large, narrower than pronotum. Labium bearing a median tooth. Antennae short and delicate, moniliform, just exceeding the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow slightly distinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum subrectangular, slightly transverse (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.05), maximum width at the anterior third, with very wide basal border, slightly wider than anterior border, pronotum sides anteriorly poorly arcuate, and laterally-posteriorly denticulate before the basal angles. Anterior angles obtuse, slightly prominent; posterior angles sub squared not protruding, gently rounded at the vertex. Disc slightly convex, with very sparse and short pubescence; median groove very shallow, faintly marked. Marginal groove relatively wide and flat, very enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae inserted inside marginal groove, approximately on the anterior fifth; basal setae inserted approximately on the posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with metatrochanters normal and metafemora unarmed. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, very elongated (max. length/max. width ratio = 1.92), maximum width at the anterior 3rd, slightly emarginated before apex. Disc poorly convex; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and very short, sparse and upright pubescence. Humeri hardly marked, almost right; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulations up to the 9th pore of the umbilicate series; elytral apices not separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident up to the 8th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large, foveate. Umbilicate series with 1st, 2nd, and 3rd pores of the humeral group almost equidistant; 4th pore slightly displaced onto the disc and clearly farther from the 3rd pore, placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed just after the middle length of the elytron; 5th and 6th ones spaced out ca. the 1/3 of the distance from 6th and 7th; 7th, 8th, and 9th not equidistant, 8th and 9th pores closest, 8th pore located after the 9th one; 8th slightly displaced onto the disc. One single discal seta laterally placed towards the edge, at the level of the 9th pore. - -Male. + +Male. Unknown. - -Etymology. -The name of the species comes from the type locality Pardoo, in the Pilbara region (WA). + +Etymology. +The name of the species comes from the type locality Pardoo, in the Pilbara region (WA). - -Distribution. - - -Gilesdytes pardooanus + +Distribution. + + +Gilesdytes pardooanus sp. nov. is known only from the type locality (Pardoo Mine), 100 km E of Port Hedland, Pilbara, WA. diff --git a/data/58/80/E9/5880E919986B510B922C5271E3CBE388.xml b/data/58/80/E9/5880E919986B510B922C5271E3CBE388.xml index 7ff743d6017..e337bed879c 100644 --- a/data/58/80/E9/5880E919986B510B922C5271E3CBE388.xml +++ b/data/58/80/E9/5880E919986B510B922C5271E3CBE388.xml @@ -1,200 +1,200 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Gilesdytes vixsulcatus (Baehr & Main, 2016) -Figs 38-39 + + + +Gilesdytes vixsulcatus (Baehr & Main, 2016) +Figs 38-39 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, Marillana Creek, c. 85 km NNW Newman, -22°41'53.30"S +22°41'53.30"S , -119°20'28.80"E +119°20'28.80"E . - -Material examined. - - -1 ♂ + +Material examined. + + +1 ♂ , WA, -Pilbara +Pilbara , - -90 km + +90 km NW of Newman , near -Yandi +Yandi mining area, -Ministers North +Ministers North deposit, -22°49'26.54"S +22°49'26.54"S , -119°05'23.89"E +119°05'23.89"E (WGS84), -20 Feb. 2009 +20 Feb. 2009 , -P. Bell +P. Bell , -G. Perina +G. Perina , -Trap +Trap , (BHP010-EXR1154-MNL:7056) -Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. +Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82619 (WAM) . - -Note. - -Baehr and Main (2016) + +Note. + +Baehr and Main (2016) description of this species is based on only one female specimen. They assigned the genus - -Gracilanillus + +Gracilanillus based on the presence of inconspicuous longitudinal grooves at the base of elytra. The study of a male morphologically comparable to the habitus drawing provided by -Baehr and Main (2016) +Baehr and Main (2016) and collected from a locality close to the - -Gracilanillus vixsulcatus + +Gracilanillus vixsulcatus type locality, allowed the description of the male of this species, and also the clarification of the -taxon's +taxon's systematics. Based on some characters considered fundamental in the -Anillini +Anillini taxonomy ( -Giachino 2005 +Giachino 2005 ; -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ), the species is here assigned to - -Gilesdytes + +Gilesdytes gen. nov. - -Differential diagnosis. - + +Differential diagnosis. + Small species (TL mm 1.29), easily distinguishable from - -G. ethelianus + +G. ethelianus sp. nov. by the discal pore located towards the elytral edge, and from - -G. pardooanus + +G. pardooanus sp. nov. by the lateral edge of the pronotum smooth, non-denticulate, near the basal angle. - -Description of the ♂. - + +Description of the ♂. + TL 1.29 mm. -Body +Body elongated, depigmented, yellow-testaceous; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture, and covered with sparse and relatively long pubescence. - -Head + +Head relatively large, narrower than the pronotum. Labium bearing a median tooth. Antennae short, robust, moniliform, just exceeding the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow slightly distinct; subrectilinear anterior margin of epistome. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum subrectangular, slightly transverse (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.04), maximum width at the anterior third, very wide basal border, slightly wider than anterior border. Pronotum sides anteriorly poorly arcuate, posteriorly subrectilinear, gently convergent, and laterally smooth, non-denticulate, but distinctly emarginated before the base. Anterior angles rounded, not prominent; posterior angles not protruding externally, rounded at the vertex. Disc slightly convex, with sparse and relatively long pubescence; median groove very shallow, slightly marked. Marginal groove relatively wide and flat, much enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae inserted inside the marginal groove, approximately on the anterior third; basal setae inserted approximately on the posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with metatrochanters normal and metafemora unarmed. Males with two dilated protarsomeres without adhesive phanerae. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, very elongated (max. length/max. width ratio = 1.94), maximum width at the anterior 7th, not emarginated before apex. Disc poorly convex; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and relatively long, sparse, upright pubescence. Humeri marked, almost right; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulations up to the base of the apical 5th of the elytron; elytral apices not separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident up to the 8th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large, foveate. Umbilicate series with 1st, 2nd, and 3rd pores of the humeral group not equidistant, 2nd and 3rd pores closest; 4th pore clearly farther from the 3rd one and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed just after the middle length of the elytron; 5th and 6th pores spaced out ca. 1/3 of the distance from 6th and 7th; 7th, 8th, and 9th pores almost equidistant and slightly displaced onto the disc, 8th pore placed after the 9th one. A single discal seta placed laterally towards the edge of the disc and located between the 7th and 9th pores. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -39 +39 ) relatively small, median lobe long, slender, subrectilinear, with evident basal bulb; ventral margin poorly and gently curved from the basal bulb to the apex; apical blade evident, but short. Endophallus with a median, sinuate, sclerified phanera. Left paramere slender and very elongated, reaching the distal fifth of the median lobe, and bearing two setae; right paramere shorter than the left one. - -Female. + +Female. See -Baehr and Main (2016) +Baehr and Main (2016) . - -Distribution. - - -Gilesdytes vixsulcatus + +Distribution. + + +Gilesdytes vixsulcatus is known from two localities approximately 85-90 km NW of Newman, Pilbara, WA. The distance between the two collection points is ca. 30 km. diff --git a/data/64/D8/FB/64D8FBAA7F4515200C0C2C25C91D1F80.xml b/data/64/D8/FB/64D8FBAA7F4515200C0C2C25C91D1F80.xml index e4ff6bd6711..5efcaadba2c 100644 --- a/data/64/D8/FB/64D8FBAA7F4515200C0C2C25C91D1F80.xml +++ b/data/64/D8/FB/64D8FBAA7F4515200C0C2C25C91D1F80.xml @@ -1,207 +1,206 @@ - - - -Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) + + + +Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) - - -Author + + +Author -Svenson, Gavin J. +Svenson, Gavin J. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2014 - -390 + +2014 + +390 - -1 -214 + +1 +214 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -1313-2970-390-1 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 +1313-2970-390-1 +5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 - - - -Fuga -gen. n. + + + +Fuga +gen. n. - - -Mantis + + +Mantis (partim): Audinet Serville 1838: 199. - -Oxypilus + +Oxypilus (partim): -De Haan 1842 +De Haan 1842 : 84. - -Liturgousa + +Liturgousa (partim): -Saussure 1869 +Saussure 1869 : 62; -Brauer 1870 +Brauer 1870 : 92; -Saussure 1871b +Saussure 1871b : 102 (♀ only; partim); -Westwood 1889 +Westwood 1889 : 4, 49, pl. 2, fig. 3; -Kirby 1904 +Kirby 1904 : 271; -Werner 1906 +Werner 1906 : 372; -Chopard 1911 +Chopard 1911 : 323; -Chopard 1916 +Chopard 1916 : 164; -Rehn 1935 +Rehn 1935 : 199, pl. 8, fig. 4; -Hughes-Schrader 1943 +Hughes-Schrader 1943 : 266, 280, Table 1, Figs 19-28; -Hughes-Schrader 1948 +Hughes-Schrader 1948 : 267; -Hughes-Schrader 1950 +Hughes-Schrader 1950 : 11, Table 1; - -Cerda + +Cerda 1996 : 75. - -Liturgusa + +Liturgusa (partim): -Hebard 1922 +Hebard 1922 : 337; -Giglio-Tos 1927 +Giglio-Tos 1927 : 294; -Beier 1935 +Beier 1935 : 11; -Terra 1995 +Terra 1995 : 53, Figs 85-87; -Jantsch 1999 +Jantsch 1999 : 48; -Ehrmann 2002 +Ehrmann 2002 : 206; -Otte and Spearman 2005 +Otte and Spearman 2005 : 132; -Agudelo et al. 2007 +Agudelo et al. 2007 : 116, 141. - -Hagiomantis + +Hagiomantis (partim): -Piza 1965 +Piza 1965 : 130; -Piza 1966 +Piza 1966 : 8; -Terra 1995 +Terra 1995 : 54; -Ehrmann 2002 +Ehrmann 2002 : 163-164; -Otte and Spearman 2005 +Otte and Spearman 2005 : 129-130. - -Type species. - -Mantis annulipes + +Type species. + +Mantis annulipes Audinet Serville, 1838 - -Description. - + +Description. + Body: The overall coloration of all -Fuga +Fuga species varies with a mottled or camouflage pattern that incorporates black, brown, pale tan, white or grey, and sometimes shades of green. The mottled patterns can be diffuse or highly contrasting with whitish regions abutting black spots or splotches. All species are dorsoventrally flattened with disproportionately long legs in comparison to body length. - -Measurement + +Measurement ranges: Male. Body length 18.84-22.11; forewing length 12.76-16.47; hindwing length 10.23-11.89; pronotum length 4.75-6.53; prozone length 1.54-2.12; pronotum width 2.02-2.42; pronotum narrow width 1.66-1.87; head width 4.33-4.88; head vertex to clypeus 1.59-1.86; frons width 1.49-1.63; frons height 0.52-0.65; prothoracic femur length 5.09-6.39; mesothoracic femur length 6.58-8.67; mesothoracic tibia length 5.20-7.00; mesothoracic tarsus length 4.79-6.03; metathoracic femur length 6.33-7.39; metathoracic tibia length 6.86-8.35; metathoracic tarsus length 6.98-9.11; pronotal elongation measure 0.32-0.33; pronotal shape measure 0.37-0.44; head shape measure 0.34-0.38; frons shape measure 0.34-0.40. Female. Body length 21.70-29.89; forewing length 14.89-20.82; hindwing length 12.08-16.07; pronotum length 5.75-7.85; prozone length 1.93-2.62; pronotum width 2.55-3.04; pronotum narrow width 1.98-2.34; head width 5.30-6.14; head vertex to clypeus 2.08-2.39; frons width 1.89-2.32; frons height 0.67-0.88; prothoracic femur length 6.26-8.17; mesothoracic femur length 7.22-9.92; mesothoracic tibia length 5.83-8.28; mesothoracic tarsus length 5.26-7.53; metathoracic femur length 7.24-10.01; metathoracic tibia length 8.07-11.50; metathoracic tarsus length 7.81-11.55; pronotal elongation measure 0.32-0.34; pronotal shape measure 0.36-0.49; head shape measure 0.37-0.41; frons shape measure 0.33-0.40. -Head: Transverse with large, rounded eyes projecting outside the profile of the head both laterally and anteriorly (the anterior margin of the eyes anterior to the central surface of the head). Juxta-ocular protuberances present to varying degrees within males, but always well developed in females. The vertex between the parietal sutures is either straight or concave. Frontal suture with a faint medial carina. Ocelli small in males protruding slightly on a cuticular mound; reduced in females and laying more flat on the surface. Central ocellus oriented anteriorly and lateral ocelli oriented outward, perpendicular to the central axis of the head or at most a few degrees off perpendicular. Frons narrowed between the antennal insertion sites and depressed below the central ocellus; a transverse carina present below the central ocellus, running from lateral margins under the antennal insertion sites medially in a dorsally oriented curve. Upper margin of clypeus convex, lower margin straight; a transverse ridge medially; lateral margins tapering, widest at the upper margin. Labrum with minimal sculpting and a rounded terminus. Antennae filiform and with rare setae, pale or dark or a combination of both, never banded. Varying levels of black markings across the anterior surface of head that can include a transverse band or spots on the lower part of the frons, markings around the ocelli and the vertex, and markings on the clypeus, labrum and mandibles. Palpi are pale or with a darkened terminus. -Pronotum: Slightly elongate (pronotum shape measure 0.36) to squat (pronotum shape measure 0.49) with a moderately defined supra-coxal bulge; dorsal surface smooth or at most with dispersed, fine tubercles. Prozone with lateral margins that are parallel before tapering anteriorly. Metazone with concave lateral margins, always with a middle region that is narrower than the supra-coxal bulge and the posterior end. Coloration highly variable with pale and black markings. Supra-coxal sulcus strongly defined; posterior margin straight or barely medially emarginate. - -Prothoracic +Head: Transverse with large, rounded eyes projecting outside the profile of the head both laterally and anteriorly (the anterior margin of the eyes anterior to the central surface of the head). Juxta-ocular protuberances present to varying degrees within males, but always well developed in females. The vertex between the parietal sutures is either straight or concave. Frontal suture with a faint medial carina. Ocelli small in males protruding slightly on a cuticular mound; reduced in females and laying more flat on the surface. Central ocellus oriented anteriorly and lateral ocelli oriented outward, perpendicular to the central axis of the head or at most a few degrees off perpendicular. Frons narrowed between the antennal insertion sites and depressed below the central ocellus; a transverse carina present below the central ocellus, running from lateral margins under the antennal insertion sites medially in a dorsally oriented curve. Upper margin of clypeus convex, lower margin straight; a transverse ridge medially; lateral margins tapering, widest at the upper margin. Labrum with minimal sculpting and a rounded terminus. Antennae filiform and with rare setae, pale or dark or a combination of both, never banded. Varying levels of black markings across the anterior surface of head that can include a transverse band or spots on the lower part of the frons, markings around the ocelli and the vertex, and markings on the clypeus, labrum and mandibles. Palpi are pale or with a darkened terminus. +Pronotum: Slightly elongate (pronotum shape measure 0.36) to squat (pronotum shape measure 0.49) with a moderately defined supra-coxal bulge; dorsal surface smooth or at most with dispersed, fine tubercles. Prozone with lateral margins that are parallel before tapering anteriorly. Metazone with concave lateral margins, always with a middle region that is narrower than the supra-coxal bulge and the posterior end. Coloration highly variable with pale and black markings. Supra-coxal sulcus strongly defined; posterior margin straight or barely medially emarginate. + +Prothoracic legs: Femoral spine count of male and female: anteroventral 14-17, posteroventral 4, discoidal 4. Femur robust with a straight or slightly concave dorsal margin; anteroventral and posteroventral (internal and external, respectively) spines well developed; line of small tubercles running medially of the posteroventral spines. A continuous carina running from distal terminus of femur along dorsal margin to the base, circling the posterior surface of the proximal end and running along the ventral margin at the base of the posteroventral spines. Pale to dark banding on posterior (external) surface of femur; anterior (internal) surface entirely black or pale with varying patterns of black markings. Posterior (external) surface of femur smooth or with few tubercles. Well developed femoral pit on the ventral surface to accommodate terminal posteroventral tibial spine positioned between the most proximal posteroventral spine and the most distal discoidal spine; pit is colored black or pale. Prothoracic tibial spine count of male and female: anteroventral 9-10, posteroventral 8. Prothoracic tibial spines robust; the posteroventral spines with the first and second most proximal and fifth through seventh shorter than the longer proximal third, fourth, and terminal spines; the anteroventral spines longest at distal end and shortening proximally, but the sixth and seventh spines from the distal terminal spine longer than adjacent spines. Tarsi banded with pale and dark coloration. Prothoracic coxae smooth with no or a few very minor tubercles or setae along dorsal margin; black markings vary across species. -Meso- and metathoracic legs: Long and slender with pale to dark banding on the femur and tibia; posterior (upper) surface of femora smooth. Femora with ventral (posterior) carina, some species being more pronounced than others; dorsal (anterior) carina less pronounced, but visible. Tibia long and rounded with well developed terminal spurs. Mesotarsi with first segment as long or shorted than the remaining segments combined. Metatarsi with first segment equal to or longer than remaining segments combined. -Wings: Developed in males and females. Forewings mottled with contrasting regions of brown, green, and pale tan, and sometimes dark black; the costal region wide relative to the wing length, the width between 4-8% the total wing length, always with light - dark regular banding. The forewings may be colored asymmetrically, one being mottled as described above while the other is either dark rust or blackened with the mottled pattern still slightly visible (darker wing typically folded under the mottled wing). Hindwings opaque and smoky; the distal terminus of the discoidal region darker than the rest; the costal region can be much darker or paler than the discoidal region depending on species; the terminus of the discoidal region projecting well beyond the distal margin of anal region, making the wing appear pointed or elongate. -Abdomen: Males and females with gradually widening abdomen from first segment until the beginning of the distal half (segments 5-7) when the lateral margins narrow to the terminus, the middle being the broadest region. Posterolateral corners of tergites simple, without projections. Cerci cylindrical, long and setose, tapering to a point. Supra-anal plate long (females) or transverse (males), with a rounded or more pointed terminus. Subgenital plate of male with rounded, slightly irregular terminus; without styli. -Male genital complex: The main body of ventral left sclerite (L4A) with a prominent and curved distal process (pda). The apofisis falloid (afa) of the main body of dorsal left sclerite (L4B) well sclerotized with a blunt, rounded terminus; the apical process (paa) cylindrical and curved, terminating with a rounded end; with or without a large membranous lobe originating between the apofisis falloid (afa) and the apical process (paa), if present then with or without robust setae. The right dorsal phallomere (fda) of the first sclerite of right phallomere (R1) tapers to a rounded terminus and is mostly membranous with setae; the ventral plate (pia) strongly sclerotized and short, but with a smooth surface; the ventral process (pva) strongly sclerotized and curved. +Meso- and metathoracic legs: Long and slender with pale to dark banding on the femur and tibia; posterior (upper) surface of femora smooth. Femora with ventral (posterior) carina, some species being more pronounced than others; dorsal (anterior) carina less pronounced, but visible. Tibia long and rounded with well developed terminal spurs. Mesotarsi with first segment as long or shorted than the remaining segments combined. Metatarsi with first segment equal to or longer than remaining segments combined. +Wings: Developed in males and females. Forewings mottled with contrasting regions of brown, green, and pale tan, and sometimes dark black; the costal region wide relative to the wing length, the width between 4-8% the total wing length, always with light - dark regular banding. The forewings may be colored asymmetrically, one being mottled as described above while the other is either dark rust or blackened with the mottled pattern still slightly visible (darker wing typically folded under the mottled wing). Hindwings opaque and smoky; the distal terminus of the discoidal region darker than the rest; the costal region can be much darker or paler than the discoidal region depending on species; the terminus of the discoidal region projecting well beyond the distal margin of anal region, making the wing appear pointed or elongate. +Abdomen: Males and females with gradually widening abdomen from first segment until the beginning of the distal half (segments 5-7) when the lateral margins narrow to the terminus, the middle being the broadest region. Posterolateral corners of tergites simple, without projections. Cerci cylindrical, long and setose, tapering to a point. Supra-anal plate long (females) or transverse (males), with a rounded or more pointed terminus. Subgenital plate of male with rounded, slightly irregular terminus; without styli. +Male genital complex: The main body of ventral left sclerite (L4A) with a prominent and curved distal process (pda). The apofisis falloid (afa) of the main body of dorsal left sclerite (L4B) well sclerotized with a blunt, rounded terminus; the apical process (paa) cylindrical and curved, terminating with a rounded end; with or without a large membranous lobe originating between the apofisis falloid (afa) and the apical process (paa), if present then with or without robust setae. The right dorsal phallomere (fda) of the first sclerite of right phallomere (R1) tapers to a rounded terminus and is mostly membranous with setae; the ventral plate (pia) strongly sclerotized and short, but with a smooth surface; the ventral process (pva) strongly sclerotized and curved. - -Ootheca. -Unknown for the genus. + +Ootheca. +Unknown for the genus. - -Etymology. -A noun in apposition, the name is derived from the Latin noun "fuga" meaning flight or escape, and the corresponding verb "fugere" meaning to evade or escape. Many that have collected or attempted to collect these mantises will recognize their ability to disappear on the tree, never to be seen again. + +Etymology. +A noun in apposition, the name is derived from the Latin noun "fuga" meaning flight or escape, and the corresponding verb "fugere" meaning to evade or escape. Many that have collected or attempted to collect these mantises will recognize their ability to disappear on the tree, never to be seen again. - - -Key + + +Key to species - - - - -Head (Fig. 43A): Transverse, the juxta-ocular protuberances small, but pronounced, the apex just lateral to the midline; the vertex is straight, but sometimes dips just prior to the parietal sutures, even with the dorsal margin of the eyes. Frontal suture with a slight medial carina forming a continuous arc, the entire carina depressed into the head. Ocelli small, the central ocellus the same size as the lateral, all are protruding on small cuticular mounds; the lateral ocelli oriented outward. The carina on the frons not very pronounced, the medial region just ventral to the carina sloped. Clypeus transverse, the upper margin convex, the lower margin concave; the central, transverse carina pronounced and straight. Antennae mostly pale, fading to a darker brown distally. Black band extending straight over the medial carina of the frontal suture, pale medially; two black bands lateral to the lateral ocelli; two black marks just dorsal to frontal suture. Black band extending across the lower region of the frons, but separate from the ventral margin; brown markings in the dorsolateral corners for the clypeus that extend medially along the central carina; the mandibles and labrum with pale and brown markings; the vertex and juxta-ocular protuberances mostly pale with fine, disperse black speckling; the area immediately adjacent to ocelli black. Palpi are pale. -Pronotum (Fig. 48C): A little less than three times long as wide with a moderately defined supra-coxal bulge; some tubercles in the posterior third, but otherwise smooth. Prozone square with slightly convex margins that gradually taper to an evenly rounded anterior margin; margins smooth or with very few blunt tubercles. Metazone with concave lateral margins, the nadir of the margins in the posterior half almost parallel for a short distance before widening to the posterior margin; margins with small tubercles; posterior margin with a medial emargination; the dorsal surface of the posterior third of the metazone slightly depressed; tubercles present in the posterolateral corner. Mostly dark with pale and black marking across the surface, faint swirls present on the metazone just posterior to the supra-coxal sulcus. - -Prothoracic +Head (Fig. 43A): Transverse, the juxta-ocular protuberances small, but pronounced, the apex just lateral to the midline; the vertex is straight, but sometimes dips just prior to the parietal sutures, even with the dorsal margin of the eyes. Frontal suture with a slight medial carina forming a continuous arc, the entire carina depressed into the head. Ocelli small, the central ocellus the same size as the lateral, all are protruding on small cuticular mounds; the lateral ocelli oriented outward. The carina on the frons not very pronounced, the medial region just ventral to the carina sloped. Clypeus transverse, the upper margin convex, the lower margin concave; the central, transverse carina pronounced and straight. Antennae mostly pale, fading to a darker brown distally. Black band extending straight over the medial carina of the frontal suture, pale medially; two black bands lateral to the lateral ocelli; two black marks just dorsal to frontal suture. Black band extending across the lower region of the frons, but separate from the ventral margin; brown markings in the dorsolateral corners for the clypeus that extend medially along the central carina; the mandibles and labrum with pale and brown markings; the vertex and juxta-ocular protuberances mostly pale with fine, disperse black speckling; the area immediately adjacent to ocelli black. Palpi are pale. +Pronotum (Fig. 48C): A little less than three times long as wide with a moderately defined supra-coxal bulge; some tubercles in the posterior third, but otherwise smooth. Prozone square with slightly convex margins that gradually taper to an evenly rounded anterior margin; margins smooth or with very few blunt tubercles. Metazone with concave lateral margins, the nadir of the margins in the posterior half almost parallel for a short distance before widening to the posterior margin; margins with small tubercles; posterior margin with a medial emargination; the dorsal surface of the posterior third of the metazone slightly depressed; tubercles present in the posterolateral corner. Mostly dark with pale and black marking across the surface, faint swirls present on the metazone just posterior to the supra-coxal sulcus. + +Prothoracic Legs: Femur robust with a slightly concave dorsal margin; strongly defined pale to dark banding on posterior (external) surface; anterior (internal) surface without a black band, but three thin dashes positioned medially, one in the proximal third, one in the middle and one next to the femoral brush; the ventral surface pale. Posterior surface of femur with few tubercles. A shallow femoral pit to accommodate terminal posteroventral tibial spine positioned medial to and slightly distal to the first most proximal posteroventral spine, in line with the most distal discoidal spine; pit is pigmented pale or brown. Posterior prothoracic femoral genicular spine much smaller than posteroventral spines, originating distal to the beginning of the genicular lobe. Prothoracic tibial posteroventral spines with the first (proximal) smallest and the fourth through sixth of similar length, the second and third longer. Prothoracic coxae smooth, the anterior surface with a very small, black mark medially in the proximal half as well as a small, circular black spot medially towards the distal terminus. -Meso- and Metathoracic Legs: Femora with ventral (posterior) carina; dorsal (anterior) carina present. Mesotarsi with first segment as long or slightly longer than the remaining segments combined. -Wings: Forewings mottled with brown, pale and greenish coloration; the costal region without defined banding proximally, mostly brown and green mottling; the distal half of the costal region with regular banding; vein coloration mostly corresponding with surrounding colors; two pale spots are positioned in the proximal quarter of the discoidal region just posterior to the first radial vein; a larger pale area is positioned centrally. Forewings often, but not always asymmetrically colored; one being mottled as described the other is slightly darkened, the mottled pattern still visible; extending just beyond the abdomen. Hindwings with opaque discoidal region, colored rust proximally and along the anterior margin, otherwise black; the anal region smoky black and translucent; the terminus of the discoidal region projecting beyond the distal margin of anal region, the wing appearing elongate. -Abdomen: Slightly widened in the middle, the fourth tergite the widest region before a gradual posterior narrowing; a smooth, brown and black colored dorsal surface. Tergites without posterolateral tergal projections. Supra-anal plate square with rounded posterolateral corners and a blunt terminus. Subgenital plate irregularly rounded and without styli. -Genital Complex (Fig. 52A.1-A.5): The main body of ventral left sclerite (L4A) with rounded terminus, but with a distal process (pda) positioned just lateral to the middle that is short and tapering to a sharp point, projecting at an angle laterally, appearing like a small, well-sclerotized tooth (tooth absent in one examined specimen); sometimes a depression on the opposite lateral half from the pda is present. The apofisis falloid (afa) of the main body of dorsal left sclerite (L4B) short, barely present, quickly narrowing to a tiny, sharp point; the apical process (paa) elongate and thin, the terminus evenly rounded. The right dorsal phallomere (fda) of the first sclerite of right phallomere (R1) tapers to a rounded, membranous terminus, the end often folded; the ventral plate (pia) long, broad proximally with strongly defined grooves; the ventral process (pva) tooth-like and curved at the proximal base, the distal tip narrowing with a rapid constriction towards the end. - +Meso- and Metathoracic Legs: Femora with ventral (posterior) carina; dorsal (anterior) carina present. Mesotarsi with first segment as long or slightly longer than the remaining segments combined. +Wings: Forewings mottled with brown, pale and greenish coloration; the costal region without defined banding proximally, mostly brown and green mottling; the distal half of the costal region with regular banding; vein coloration mostly corresponding with surrounding colors; two pale spots are positioned in the proximal quarter of the discoidal region just posterior to the first radial vein; a larger pale area is positioned centrally. Forewings often, but not always asymmetrically colored; one being mottled as described the other is slightly darkened, the mottled pattern still visible; extending just beyond the abdomen. Hindwings with opaque discoidal region, colored rust proximally and along the anterior margin, otherwise black; the anal region smoky black and translucent; the terminus of the discoidal region projecting beyond the distal margin of anal region, the wing appearing elongate. +Abdomen: Slightly widened in the middle, the fourth tergite the widest region before a gradual posterior narrowing; a smooth, brown and black colored dorsal surface. Tergites without posterolateral tergal projections. Supra-anal plate square with rounded posterolateral corners and a blunt terminus. Subgenital plate irregularly rounded and without styli. +Genital Complex (Fig. 52A.1-A.5): The main body of ventral left sclerite (L4A) with rounded terminus, but with a distal process (pda) positioned just lateral to the middle that is short and tapering to a sharp point, projecting at an angle laterally, appearing like a small, well-sclerotized tooth (tooth absent in one examined specimen); sometimes a depression on the opposite lateral half from the pda is present. The apofisis falloid (afa) of the main body of dorsal left sclerite (L4B) short, barely present, quickly narrowing to a tiny, sharp point; the apical process (paa) elongate and thin, the terminus evenly rounded. The right dorsal phallomere (fda) of the first sclerite of right phallomere (R1) tapers to a rounded, membranous terminus, the end often folded; the ventral plate (pia) long, broad proximally with strongly defined grooves; the ventral process (pva) tooth-like and curved at the proximal base, the distal tip narrowing with a rapid constriction towards the end. + Female. (Fig. 17B) N=11: Body length 22.56-31.05 (26.47); forewing length 13.35-17.48 (15.29); hindwing length 12.61; pronotum length 6.55-7.78 (7.30); -prozone +prozone length 1.91-2.37 (2.22); pronotum width 2.63-3.09 (2.91); pronotum narrow width 2.04-2.25 (2.14); head width 5.37-6.41 (6.08); head vertex to clypeus 2.27-2.77 (2.59); frons width 2.12-2.52 (2.36); frons height 0.76-0.94 (0.86); prothoracic femur length 6.34-7.65 (7.15); mesothoracic femur length 7.20-8.73 (8.14); mesothoracic tibia length 5.78-7.42 (6.75); mesothoracic tarsus length 4.95-6.42 (5.76); metathoracic femur length 7.16-8.80 (8.11); metathoracic tibia length 8.13-10.95 (9.68); metathoracic tarsus length 7.30-8.75 (8.02); pronotal elongation measure 0.29-0.32 (0.30); pronotal shape measure 0.38-0.41 (0.40); head shape measure 0.40-0.45 (0.43); frons shape measure 0.34-0.39 (0.37); anteroventral femoral spine count 14-16 (16); anteroventral tibial spine count 10; posteroventral tibial spine count 7. -Head (Fig. 43B): About as long as broad, the juxta-ocular protuberances large, the apex just lateral to the midline; the vertex is straight, but with two bulges just medial to the parietal sutures, slightly higher than dorsal margin of the eyes. Ocelli raised slightly on a continuous carina connecting all three. The carina on the frons pronounced, the medial region just ventral to the carina sloped. Clypeus transverse, the upper margin convex, the lower margin concave; the central, transverse carina pronounced and straight, the ventral half depressed. The vertex and juxta-ocular protuberances mostly dark brown with fine pale speckling. -Pronotum (Fig. 48D): Tubercles in the posterior half, but otherwise smooth; numerous tubercles present in the posterolateral corner of metazone. Two lateral bulges in the dorsal surface around the midline of the metazone. -Prothoracic Legs: Prothoracic tibial posteroventral spines with the first (proximal) smallest and the third through sixth of similar length, the second longer. -Meso- and Metathoracic Legs: As described for males. -Wings: The costal region of forewing without defined banding, mostly brown and green mottling. Forewings are darker brown overall than in males; far shorter than the terminus of the abdomen, often terminating around the sixth segment. Hindwings with the terminus of the discoidal region projecting slightly beyond the distal margin of anal region. -Abdomen: Slightly widened, the fifth tergite the widest region before a gradual posterior narrowing. Seventh tergite with small posterolateral projections. Supra-anal plate almost square, a broad, blunt terminus with a slight medial emargination. +Head (Fig. 43B): About as long as broad, the juxta-ocular protuberances large, the apex just lateral to the midline; the vertex is straight, but with two bulges just medial to the parietal sutures, slightly higher than dorsal margin of the eyes. Ocelli raised slightly on a continuous carina connecting all three. The carina on the frons pronounced, the medial region just ventral to the carina sloped. Clypeus transverse, the upper margin convex, the lower margin concave; the central, transverse carina pronounced and straight, the ventral half depressed. The vertex and juxta-ocular protuberances mostly dark brown with fine pale speckling. +Pronotum (Fig. 48D): Tubercles in the posterior half, but otherwise smooth; numerous tubercles present in the posterolateral corner of metazone. Two lateral bulges in the dorsal surface around the midline of the metazone. +Prothoracic Legs: Prothoracic tibial posteroventral spines with the first (proximal) smallest and the third through sixth of similar length, the second longer. +Meso- and Metathoracic Legs: As described for males. +Wings: The costal region of forewing without defined banding, mostly brown and green mottling. Forewings are darker brown overall than in males; far shorter than the terminus of the abdomen, often terminating around the sixth segment. Hindwings with the terminus of the discoidal region projecting slightly beyond the distal margin of anal region. +Abdomen: Slightly widened, the fifth tergite the widest region before a gradual posterior narrowing. Seventh tergite with small posterolateral projections. Supra-anal plate almost square, a broad, blunt terminus with a slight medial emargination. - -Etymology. -Named for the island of Trinidad, where this species inhabits and appears to be endemic. + +Etymology. +Named for the island of Trinidad, where this species inhabits and appears to be endemic. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F9/C8/76/F9C87688C6FB570D9B479CFC4A2D27A1.xml b/data/F9/C8/76/F9C87688C6FB570D9B479CFC4A2D27A1.xml index c1e9f009fb6..a2fe2cf5e7b 100644 --- a/data/F9/C8/76/F9C87688C6FB570D9B479CFC4A2D27A1.xml +++ b/data/F9/C8/76/F9C87688C6FB570D9B479CFC4A2D27A1.xml @@ -1,146 +1,146 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Pilbaradytes abydosianus -sp. nov. -Figs 43 -, 44 + + + +Pilbaradytes abydosianus +sp. nov. +Figs 43 +, 44 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 100 km SE of Port Hedland, Abydos deposit, -21°08'31.1"S +21°08'31.1"S , -119°06'53.99"E +119°06'53.99"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♂, WA, Pilbara, 100 km SE of Port Hedland, Abydos Mine, -21°08'31.1"S +21°08'31.1"S , -119°06'53.99"E +119°06'53.99"E (WGS84) 10 Nov. 2008, P. Bell, Trog trap; (ABY01_ABRC029-10LN6261), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82624 (WAM). - -Differential diagnosis. - + +Differential diagnosis. + Medium sized species (TL mm 2.12), easily distinguishable from - -P. webberianus + +P. webberianus sp. nov. by smaller head and by serrulated lateral edges of pronotum. - -Description of the HT ♂. - + +Description of the HT ♂. + TL mm 2.12. -Body +Body elongated, depigmented, yellow-testaceous; shiny integument, with evident microsculpture, covered with very sparse and short pubescence. - -Head + +Head small, narrower than the base of pronotum. Labium without tooth. Antennae missing. Fronto-clypeal furrow slightly distinct; subrectilinear anterior margin of epistome. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum subrectangular, slightly transverse (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.22), maximum width at the base of the anterior third, very wide basal border, as wide as the anterior border, pronotum sides poorly arcuate anteriorly, subrectilinear and gently convergent posteriorly, laterally completely serrulate from the anterior seta to the basal angles, not emarginated before the base. Anterior angles rounded, only slightly prominent; posterior angles sharp and obtuse, not protruding. Disc slightly convex, with very sparse and short pubescence; median groove very shallow, slightly marked. Marginal groove wide and flat, very enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae inserted inside the marginal groove, approximately on the anterior fifth; basal seta lacking. - -Legs + +Legs missing. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, very elongated (max. length/max. width ratio = 1.79), maximum width at the middle, slightly emarginated in the pre-apical zone. Disc convex; shiny integument, with evident microsculpture and short, very sparse, upright pubescence. Humeri very marked, but rounded; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulations up to 6th pore of the umbilicate series; elytral apices not separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident up to the 8th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large, foveate. Umbilicate series with 1st, 2nd, and 3rd pores of the humeral group not equidistant, 2nd and 3rd pores closest; 4th pore clearly farther from the 3rd one and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed well after the middle length of the elytron; 5th and 6th pores spaced out ca. the 1/3 of the distance from 6th and 7th ones; 7th, 8th, and 9th pores almost equidistant, 8th pore slightly displaced onto the disc and placed after the 9th one. One single discal seta laterally placed near the edge, midway between the 7th and the 9th pores. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -44 +44 ) relatively large, median lobe long, tubular, regularly curved, with basal bulb evident; ventral margin gently curved from the basal bulb to the apex; apical blade evident, but short. Endophallus without any sclerified phanerae. Left parameres slender and very elongated, reaching the distal fourth of the median lobe, and bearing two setae; right paramere stout and shorter than the left one, and bearing two setae. - -Female. + +Female. Unknown. - -Etymology. -The name comes from the type locality Abydos deposit. + +Etymology. +The name comes from the type locality Abydos deposit. - -Distribution. - - -Pilbaradytes abydosianus + +Distribution. + + +Pilbaradytes abydosianus sp. nov. is known only from the type locality 100 km SE of Port Hedland, Pilbara, WA.
-Fuga annulipes + + + + - - + - - +
+Fuga annulipes
-Fuga fluminensis +
+Fuga fluminensis
-Fuga grimaldii +
+Fuga grimaldii
- -Clave Para las Especies - - - - diff --git a/data/79/88/55/798855A0C1C720C02282B92B744D9CF6.xml b/data/79/88/55/798855A0C1C720C02282B92B744D9CF6.xml index 0c836b83604..1e80b2713da 100644 --- a/data/79/88/55/798855A0C1C720C02282B92B744D9CF6.xml +++ b/data/79/88/55/798855A0C1C720C02282B92B744D9CF6.xml @@ -1,39 +1,39 @@ - - - -Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) + + + +Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) - - -Author + + +Author -Svenson, Gavin J. +Svenson, Gavin J. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2014 - -390 + +2014 + +390 - -1 -214 + +1 +214 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -1313-2970-390-1 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 +1313-2970-390-1 +5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 - + Liturgusa cursor Rehn, 1950 @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ : 199, pl. 8, fig. 4. -Liturgousa cursor +Liturgousa cursor : Rehn 1950 : 369-376, Figs 6-11; @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ Described in 1950 by James Rehn, the species was originally identified as annulipes by Rehn in his 1935 work on -Orthoptera +Orthoptera of Costa Rica. Rehn later recognized that the species was unique, recording specimens mainly from Barro Colorado in Panama, but including one specimen from Costa Rica. We found the species in southern Nicaragua as well, which is a new record for that country. Interestingly, the species was included in a number of studies focused on chromosomes headed by Sally Hughes-Schrader in the 1940's and into the 60's. Other than being included in species records for regional studies and taxonomic lists, the species has received no taxonomic attention since its original description. diff --git a/data/7A/91/5C/7A915CA1F70D523D93F365AE9169B42C.xml b/data/7A/91/5C/7A915CA1F70D523D93F365AE9169B42C.xml index 26d7d82e30a..d2ed16c4f5d 100644 --- a/data/7A/91/5C/7A915CA1F70D523D93F365AE9169B42C.xml +++ b/data/7A/91/5C/7A915CA1F70D523D93F365AE9169B42C.xml @@ -1,183 +1,183 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Gilesdytes -gen. nov. -Figs 38-42 + + + +Gilesdytes +gen. nov. +Figs 38-42 - -Type species. - - -Gracilanillus vixsulcatus + +Type species. + + +Gracilanillus vixsulcatus Baehr & Main, 2016 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Species of this genus are strongly characterised by: lacking longitudinal elytral grooves, pronotum with basal border as wide as the anterior border, sides posteriorly not sinuate, and denticulate before, or near, the basal angles, elytral disc bearing one (posterior) seta placed at the level, or after, the 7th umbilicate pore, 8th pore of the umbilicate series located after the 9th (sensu -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ), toothed labium, median lobe of the aedeagus long and weakly curved with parameres very long and slender. - + Differs from - -Gracilanillus + +Gracilanillus Baehr & Main, 2016 by bearing a single discal seta on the elytral disc (2 in - -Gracilanillus + +Gracilanillus ), and for the absence of longitudinal elytral grooves. - -Description. -Included medium size species (TL mm 1.29-2.11), and anophthalmous. Integument depigmented but well sclerified, with strong microsculpture and covered by short and moderately dense pubescence. - -Head + +Description. +Included medium size species (TL mm 1.29-2.11), and anophthalmous. Integument depigmented but well sclerified, with strong microsculpture and covered by short and moderately dense pubescence. + +Head large, slightly narrower than pronotum; mandibles short and simple, without hyperplasias. Maxillary palps ovoidal, swollen. Labium transverse, articulated; mentum not fused with submentum. Labial tooth present. Antennae moniliform, without particular features. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum squared, sides not sinuate on the basal third, denticulated on the basal third or just before the posterior angles. Basal angles right, sharp, not rounded; basal border as wide as the anterior border; two marginal setae, posterior seta placed near the basal angles. - -Elytra + +Elytra elongated and subrectangular, separately rounded, not truncate and not apically emarginated; convex, without longitudinal grooves. Elytral striae absent (except for sutural stria). Lateral margin starting from the humeral area, distinctly serrulate up to the level of 8th-9th pores of the umbilicate series. - + Scutellar pore present, large and umbilicate; umbilicate series of type B (sensu -Jeannel 1963 +Jeannel 1963 ; -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ) with the 8th pore placed after the 9th; disc bearing one seta. - -Legs + +Legs relatively long and slender. Pro- and metafemora unarmed; metatrochanters normal, two slightly dilated protarsomeres, without adhesive phanerae, in the male. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus relatively small, median lobe long, subrectilinear with basal bulb of normal size. Parameres long, bearing two apical setae. Endophallus with a sinuate, slightly sclerified, apical phanera. - -Etymology. - - -Gilesdytes + +Etymology. + + +Gilesdytes : name composed by two sections, the first one (Giles) dedicated to William Ernest Powell Giles (20 July 1835 - 13 November 1897), Australian explorer who in 1876 named the Ophthalmia Range (type locality of the genus); and the second one ( -dytes +dytes ) for diver. - -Species included. -Currently three species belong to this genus: - - -Gilesdytes vixsulcatus + +Species included. +Currently three species belong to this genus: + + +Gilesdytes vixsulcatus (Baehr & Main, 2016) - - -Gilesdytes ethelianus + + +Gilesdytes ethelianus sp. nov. - - -Gilesdytes pardooanus + + +Gilesdytes pardooanus sp. nov. - -Head: Transverse, the juxta-ocular protuberances small, but pronounced, the apex in the middle; the vertex near straight, even with the dorsal margin of the eyes. Frontal suture with a slight medial carina forming a continuous arc. Ocelli small. Frons, clypeus and labrum not visible for description. Palpi are pale. -Pronotum (Fig. 48A): A little less than three times as long as wide with a moderately defined supra-coxal bulge; dorsal surface smooth, without tubercles. Prozone broader than long, with parallel margins prior to rounded anterolateral corners, the anterior margin broadly straight; margins smooth or with very few broad, blunt tubercles. Metazone with concave lateral margins with near parallel margins just posterior to the middle; margins with numerous small tubercles; posterior margin with a shallow medial emargination; the dorsal surface of the posterior third of the metazone depressed. Coloration largely unknown except for two symmetrical dark marks on the anterior corners of the metazone. -Prothoracic Legs: Femur robust with a slightly concave dorsal margin; pale to dark banding not well defined on posterior (external) surface; anterior (internal) surface mostly not visible, but the distal half with a very thin black band running medially; the ventral surface pale. A shallow femoral pit to accommodate terminal posteroventral tibial spine positioned medial to and between the first two proximal posteroventral spines, in line with the most distal discoidal spine; coloration of pit not visible. Posterior prothoracic femoral genicular spine much smaller than posteroventral spines, originating at the beginning of the genicular lobe. Prothoracic tibial posteroventral spines with the first (proximal) smallest and the third through sixth of similar length, the second longer. Prothoracic coxae not visible. -Meso- and Metathoracic Legs: Femora with ventral (posterior) carina; dorsal (anterior) carina present. Mesotarsi with first segment shorter than the remaining segments combined. -Wings: Forewings mottled with brown and pale coloration; the costal region with faintly defined banding; vein coloration is pale, not matching surrounding cell coloration. Hindwings are hidden in examined specimen. -Abdomen: Slender, the fifth tergite the widest region before a gradual posterior narrowing. Subgenital plate irregularly rounded and without styli. -Genital Complex: Only male in copal. - +Head: Transverse, the juxta-ocular protuberances small, but pronounced, the apex in the middle; the vertex near straight, even with the dorsal margin of the eyes. Frontal suture with a slight medial carina forming a continuous arc. Ocelli small. Frons, clypeus and labrum not visible for description. Palpi are pale. +Pronotum (Fig. 48A): A little less than three times as long as wide with a moderately defined supra-coxal bulge; dorsal surface smooth, without tubercles. Prozone broader than long, with parallel margins prior to rounded anterolateral corners, the anterior margin broadly straight; margins smooth or with very few broad, blunt tubercles. Metazone with concave lateral margins with near parallel margins just posterior to the middle; margins with numerous small tubercles; posterior margin with a shallow medial emargination; the dorsal surface of the posterior third of the metazone depressed. Coloration largely unknown except for two symmetrical dark marks on the anterior corners of the metazone. +Prothoracic Legs: Femur robust with a slightly concave dorsal margin; pale to dark banding not well defined on posterior (external) surface; anterior (internal) surface mostly not visible, but the distal half with a very thin black band running medially; the ventral surface pale. A shallow femoral pit to accommodate terminal posteroventral tibial spine positioned medial to and between the first two proximal posteroventral spines, in line with the most distal discoidal spine; coloration of pit not visible. Posterior prothoracic femoral genicular spine much smaller than posteroventral spines, originating at the beginning of the genicular lobe. Prothoracic tibial posteroventral spines with the first (proximal) smallest and the third through sixth of similar length, the second longer. Prothoracic coxae not visible. +Meso- and Metathoracic Legs: Femora with ventral (posterior) carina; dorsal (anterior) carina present. Mesotarsi with first segment shorter than the remaining segments combined. +Wings: Forewings mottled with brown and pale coloration; the costal region with faintly defined banding; vein coloration is pale, not matching surrounding cell coloration. Hindwings are hidden in examined specimen. +Abdomen: Slender, the fifth tergite the widest region before a gradual posterior narrowing. Subgenital plate irregularly rounded and without styli. +Genital Complex: Only male in copal. + Female. (Fig. 15B) N=2: Body length 41.94-42.00 (41.97); forewing length 26.10-26.70 (26.40); hindwing length 21.20; pronotum length 11.14-11.15 (11.14); prozone length 2.60-3.16 (2.88); pronotum width 4.16; pronotum narrow width 2.97; head width 7.24; head vertex to clypeus 3.16; frons width 2.81; frons height 1.06; prothoracic femur length 11.86-12.10 (11.98); mesothoracic femur length 14.59; mesothoracic tibia length 9.53; metathoracic femur length 13.70-14.00 (13.85); metathoracic tibia length 15.67; metathoracic tarsus length 13.20-13.42 (13.31); pronotal elongation measure 0.23-0.28 (0.26); pronotal shape measure 0.37; -head +head shape measure 0.44; frons shape measure 0.38; anteroventral femoral spine count 16; anteroventral tibial spine count 10; posteroventral tibial spine count 7. -Head (Fig. 42F): Longer than broad, the juxta-ocular protuberances very large, the apex in the middle; the vertex slightly concave or straight, above the dorsal margin of the eyes. Frontal suture without a carina, a black pigmented depression just ventral to medial region of suture, two depressed pits dorsally and symmetrically position lateral to the medial line that extend to broadly defined depressions dorsally towards the vertex. Ocelli small, all three of similar size and protruding on small cuticular mounds; the lateral ocelli oriented outward. The carina on the frons strongly pronounced, centrally elevated, the medial region just ventral to the carina strongly sloped ventrally. Clypeus transverse, the upper margin slightly straight medially and curving near dorso-lateral corners; the lower margin concave or straight; the central, transverse carina pronounced and straight. Antennae scape pale, pedicel mostly pale with faint brown marks, the flagellum fading to black in the proximal quarter. Black markings extend laterally to the margin of the eyes from ventral depression abutting frontal suture. Vertex and juxta-ocular protuberances mostly pale with brown and black speckling; region between ocelli pale except for a thin band running along medial line from the frontal suture; lower region of frons pigmented brown; the dorsolateral corners of clypeus with brown spots, the rest is pale; the mandibles and labrum with pale and brown markings; the area immediately adjacent to lateral ocelli black. Palpi are pale. -Pronotum (Fig. 48B): About 2.7 times long as wide with a moderately defined supra-coxal bulge; dorsal surface smooth, without tubercles. Prozone is broader than long with gradually tapering margins leading to an evenly rounded anterior margin; margins smooth. Metazone with concave lateral margins, the medial region flat or bulging outward; margins with very small tubercles; posterior margin with a very shallow medial emargination; the dorsal surface of the posterior third of the metazone depressed. Mostly pale or light brown with brown and black marking across the surface; two prominent black marks present in the posterolateral corners; two symmetrically positioned black marks on either side of midline and just anterior to the posterior margin; two symmetrically positioned lateral marks just posterior of supra-coxal sulcus. -Prothoracic Legs: Femur normal with a slightly concave dorsal margin; strongly defined pale to dark banding on posterior (external) surface; anterior (internal) surface with a strongly defined black band running medially from the base to terminus, some regions slightly widened, particularly near the femoral brush; the ventral surface pale. Posterior surface of femur with few tubercles. A large femoral pit to accommodate terminal posteroventral tibial spine positioned medial to and between the first two proximal posteroventral spines, in line with the most distal discoidal spine; pit is black. Posterior prothoracic femoral genicular spine tiny compared to posteroventral spines, originating at the beginning of the genicular lobe. Prothoracic tibial posteroventral spines with the first (proximal) and fourth through sixth of similar length, the second and third longer. Prothoracic coxae smooth, the anterior surface with a large medially positioned black band in the proximal half as well as a similar black band in the distal half. - -Meso- +Head (Fig. 42F): Longer than broad, the juxta-ocular protuberances very large, the apex in the middle; the vertex slightly concave or straight, above the dorsal margin of the eyes. Frontal suture without a carina, a black pigmented depression just ventral to medial region of suture, two depressed pits dorsally and symmetrically position lateral to the medial line that extend to broadly defined depressions dorsally towards the vertex. Ocelli small, all three of similar size and protruding on small cuticular mounds; the lateral ocelli oriented outward. The carina on the frons strongly pronounced, centrally elevated, the medial region just ventral to the carina strongly sloped ventrally. Clypeus transverse, the upper margin slightly straight medially and curving near dorso-lateral corners; the lower margin concave or straight; the central, transverse carina pronounced and straight. Antennae scape pale, pedicel mostly pale with faint brown marks, the flagellum fading to black in the proximal quarter. Black markings extend laterally to the margin of the eyes from ventral depression abutting frontal suture. Vertex and juxta-ocular protuberances mostly pale with brown and black speckling; region between ocelli pale except for a thin band running along medial line from the frontal suture; lower region of frons pigmented brown; the dorsolateral corners of clypeus with brown spots, the rest is pale; the mandibles and labrum with pale and brown markings; the area immediately adjacent to lateral ocelli black. Palpi are pale. +Pronotum (Fig. 48B): About 2.7 times long as wide with a moderately defined supra-coxal bulge; dorsal surface smooth, without tubercles. Prozone is broader than long with gradually tapering margins leading to an evenly rounded anterior margin; margins smooth. Metazone with concave lateral margins, the medial region flat or bulging outward; margins with very small tubercles; posterior margin with a very shallow medial emargination; the dorsal surface of the posterior third of the metazone depressed. Mostly pale or light brown with brown and black marking across the surface; two prominent black marks present in the posterolateral corners; two symmetrically positioned black marks on either side of midline and just anterior to the posterior margin; two symmetrically positioned lateral marks just posterior of supra-coxal sulcus. +Prothoracic Legs: Femur normal with a slightly concave dorsal margin; strongly defined pale to dark banding on posterior (external) surface; anterior (internal) surface with a strongly defined black band running medially from the base to terminus, some regions slightly widened, particularly near the femoral brush; the ventral surface pale. Posterior surface of femur with few tubercles. A large femoral pit to accommodate terminal posteroventral tibial spine positioned medial to and between the first two proximal posteroventral spines, in line with the most distal discoidal spine; pit is black. Posterior prothoracic femoral genicular spine tiny compared to posteroventral spines, originating at the beginning of the genicular lobe. Prothoracic tibial posteroventral spines with the first (proximal) and fourth through sixth of similar length, the second and third longer. Prothoracic coxae smooth, the anterior surface with a large medially positioned black band in the proximal half as well as a similar black band in the distal half. + +Meso- and Metathoracic Legs: Femora with ventral (posterior) carina; dorsal (anterior) carina present. Mesotarsi with first segment shorter than the remaining segments combined. -Wings: Forewings mottled with brown, pale and black coloration; the costal region mostly pale with some regularly spaced black marks; vein coloration pale; discoidal area with highly contrasting regions, evenly mottled proximally with a distinct shift to mostly pale in the distal half. Forewings symmetrically colored; extending just short of the terminus of the abdomen, the supra-anal plate visible. Hindwings entirely opaque black; the terminus of the discoidal region projecting beyond the distal margin of anal region, the wing appearing slightly elongate. -Abdomen: Widened, the fourth tergite the widest before a gradual posterior narrowing; a smooth surface with light brown coloration. Tergites without posterolateral tergal projections, if present they are very small. Supra-anal plate transverse, an evenly rounded terminus. +Wings: Forewings mottled with brown, pale and black coloration; the costal region mostly pale with some regularly spaced black marks; vein coloration pale; discoidal area with highly contrasting regions, evenly mottled proximally with a distinct shift to mostly pale in the distal half. Forewings symmetrically colored; extending just short of the terminus of the abdomen, the supra-anal plate visible. Hindwings entirely opaque black; the terminus of the discoidal region projecting beyond the distal margin of anal region, the wing appearing slightly elongate. +Abdomen: Widened, the fourth tergite the widest before a gradual posterior narrowing; a smooth surface with light brown coloration. Tergites without posterolateral tergal projections, if present they are very small. Supra-anal plate transverse, an evenly rounded terminus. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + A noun in the genitive case, -Liturgusa stiewei +Liturgusa stiewei is named for Martin Stiewe in honor of his contributions to -Mantodea +Mantodea systematics and his collaboration in discovering this new species. diff --git a/data/87/56/78/87567848E1EA5A7EBBC62358334AEF81.xml b/data/87/56/78/87567848E1EA5A7EBBC62358334AEF81.xml index d7f979b1704..681b60bb528 100644 --- a/data/87/56/78/87567848E1EA5A7EBBC62358334AEF81.xml +++ b/data/87/56/78/87567848E1EA5A7EBBC62358334AEF81.xml @@ -1,143 +1,143 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Pilbaradytes webberianus -sp. nov. -Fig. 45 + + + +Pilbaradytes webberianus +sp. nov. +Fig. 45 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 150 km SE of Port Hedland, Mount Webber Mine, -21°32'16.81"S +21°32'16.81"S , -119°17'17.88"E +119°17'17.88"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♀, WA, Pilbara, 150 km SE of Port Hedland, Mount Webber Mine, -21°32'16.81"S +21°32'16.81"S , -119°17'17.88"E +119°17'17.88"E (WGS84), E.S. Volschenk, S. Catomore, 05"Sept. 2010; Trog. trap (COF01-MW025-10:9656) Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82616 (WAM). PTT: 1 ♀, WA, Pilbara, 150 km SE of Port Hedland, Mount Webber Mine, -21°32'08.09"S +21°32'08.09"S , -119°17'18.4"E +119°17'18.4"E (WGS84), E.S. Volschenk, S. Catomore, 04"Sept. 2010, Trog. trap (COF01-MW090-10:9708) Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82617 (CGi). - -Differential diagnosis. - + +Differential diagnosis. + Medium size species (TL mm 2.23), easily distinguishable from - -P. abydosianus + +P. abydosianus sp. nov. by the larger head and the smooth lateral edges of the pronotum. - -Description of the HT ♀. - + +Description of the HT ♀. + TL mm 2.23. -Body +Body elongated, depigmented, yellow-testaceous; shiny integument, with evident microsculpture, covered with very sparse and short pubescence. - -Head + +Head small, approximately as wide as the base of the pronotum. Labium without tooth. Antennae with relatively elongated antennomeres, short, just exceeding the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow slightly distinct; subrectilinear anterior margin of epistome. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum subrectangular, slightly transverse (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.23), maximum width at the base of the anterior fifth, with very wide basal border, as wide as the anterior border, pronotum sides poorly arcuate anteriorly, subrectilinear and very slightly sinuated posteriorly, laterally completely smooth from anterior seta to basal angles, not emarginated before the base. Anterior angles rounded, only slightly prominent; posterior angles right, sharp, not protruding. Disc slightly convex, with very sparse and short pubescence; median groove very shallow, slightly marked. Marginal groove narrow and flat, not enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae inserted inside marginal groove, approximately on the anterior seventh; basal seta absent. - -Legs + +Legs relatively long and slender. In females, unarmed pro- and metafemora; normal metatrochanters. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, very elongated (max. length/max. width ratio = 1.85), maximum width at the middle, lateral sides slightly emarginated at the end of the basal third and in the pre-apical zone. Disc convex; shiny integument, with evident microsculpture and short, sparse and upright pubescence. Humeri very marked, but rounded; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulations up to 6th pore of the umbilicate series; elytral apices not separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident up to the 9th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large, foveate. Umbilicate series with 1st, 2nd, and 3rd pores of the humeral group not equidistant, 2nd and 3rd pores closest; 4th pore clearly farther from the 3rd one and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed well after the middle length of the elytron; 5th and 6th pores spaced out ca. half of the distance from 6th and 7th; 7th, 8th, and 9th pores almost equidistant, 8th and 9th pores closer to each other than 7th and 9th; 8th pore placed after the 9th one. One single discal seta laterally placed near the edge, midway between the 7th and the 9th pores. - -Male. + +Male. Unknown. - -Etymology. -The name comes from the type locality Mount Webber, in the Pilbara region. + +Etymology. +The name comes from the type locality Mount Webber, in the Pilbara region. - -Distribution. - - -Pilbaradytes webberianus + +Distribution. + + +Pilbaradytes webberianus sp. nov. is known only from Mount Webber, 150 km SE of Port Hedland, Pilbara, WA. diff --git a/data/91/33/89/913389C9F1FFE6404C21926EAFF77146.xml b/data/91/33/89/913389C9F1FFE6404C21926EAFF77146.xml index 64ea205e9dd..4bbd22aaf92 100644 --- a/data/91/33/89/913389C9F1FFE6404C21926EAFF77146.xml +++ b/data/91/33/89/913389C9F1FFE6404C21926EAFF77146.xml @@ -1,138 +1,137 @@ - - - -Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) + + + +Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) - - -Author + + +Author -Svenson, Gavin J. +Svenson, Gavin J. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2014 - -390 + +2014 + +390 - -1 -214 + +1 +214 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -1313-2970-390-1 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 +1313-2970-390-1 +5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 - - - - -Corticomantis + + + + +Corticomantis -gen. n. +gen. n. - - -Liturgusa + + +Liturgusa (partim): -Beier 1931 +Beier 1931 : 14-15; -Beier 1935 +Beier 1935 : 11; -La Greca 1939 +La Greca 1939 : 5; -Weidner 1964 +Weidner 1964 : 143; -Terra 1995 +Terra 1995 : 53; -Jantsch 1999 +Jantsch 1999 : 48; -Ehrmann 2002 +Ehrmann 2002 : 206; -Otte and Spearman 2005 +Otte and Spearman 2005 : 132; -Agudelo et al. 2007 +Agudelo et al. 2007 : 116. - -Liturgousa + +Liturgousa (partim): -Rehn 1935 +Rehn 1935 : 204. - -Type species. - -Liturgusa atricoxata + +Type species. + +Liturgusa atricoxata Beier, 1931 - -Description. - + +Description. + Habitus: Small and squat, wide body, the genus -Corticomantis +Corticomantis exhibits striking, contrasting coloration including dark brown, black and varying shades of green that resembles a bark-lichen surface. Dorso-ventrally flattened with moderately long legs. - + Measurement Ranges: Monotypic genus, see -Corticomantis atricoxata +Corticomantis atricoxata for measurement ranges. -Head: Transverse with large, rounded eyes projecting outside the profile of the head both laterally and anteriorly (the anterior margin of the eyes anterior to the central surface of the head). Juxta-ocular protuberances present, small in males and well developed in females. The vertex between the parietal sutures is straight. Frontal suture with a faint curved carina. Ocelli small in males and females with the central ocellus oriented anteriorly while the lateral are oriented anteriorly at a 45 degree angle from the central axis of the head; protruding on a cuticular mounds or on a prominent continuous curved carina. Frons narrowed between the antennal insertion sites and depressed below the central ocellus; a transverse carina present below the central ocellus, running from lateral margins under the antennal insertion sites medially in a dorsally oriented curve. Upper margin of clypeus convex, lower margin straight; a central protruding carina; the lateral margins tapering, widest at the upper margin. Labrum with minimal sculpting and a rounded terminus. Antennae filiform and with rare setae, pale proximally and fading to black distally. Varying levels of black markings across the anterior surface of head, the vertex and juxta-ocular protuberances speckled. Palpi are pale. -Pronotum: Short and broad with a less defined supra-coxal bulge, the metazone being wide and the lateral margins of the metazone nearly parallel before tapering posteriorly; dorsal surface with tubercles of varying size and density, but obviously prominent. Broad prozone with lateral margins that taper anteriorly, the anterior margin rounded; a central depression medially on the dorsal surface. Metazone with lateral margins that are nearly parallel anteriorly, but taper dramatically to the narrowest point (the midpoint of the metazone) before becoming parallel anterior to the posterior terminus; the corners of the posterior margin rounded with the medial region straight; posterior region with two blunt protrusions on each side of the medial line. Supra-coxal sulcus strongly defined. Colored with black and pale speckling. The lateral margins of the pronotum slightly expanded to form a ledge. - -Prothoracic +Head: Transverse with large, rounded eyes projecting outside the profile of the head both laterally and anteriorly (the anterior margin of the eyes anterior to the central surface of the head). Juxta-ocular protuberances present, small in males and well developed in females. The vertex between the parietal sutures is straight. Frontal suture with a faint curved carina. Ocelli small in males and females with the central ocellus oriented anteriorly while the lateral are oriented anteriorly at a 45 degree angle from the central axis of the head; protruding on a cuticular mounds or on a prominent continuous curved carina. Frons narrowed between the antennal insertion sites and depressed below the central ocellus; a transverse carina present below the central ocellus, running from lateral margins under the antennal insertion sites medially in a dorsally oriented curve. Upper margin of clypeus convex, lower margin straight; a central protruding carina; the lateral margins tapering, widest at the upper margin. Labrum with minimal sculpting and a rounded terminus. Antennae filiform and with rare setae, pale proximally and fading to black distally. Varying levels of black markings across the anterior surface of head, the vertex and juxta-ocular protuberances speckled. Palpi are pale. +Pronotum: Short and broad with a less defined supra-coxal bulge, the metazone being wide and the lateral margins of the metazone nearly parallel before tapering posteriorly; dorsal surface with tubercles of varying size and density, but obviously prominent. Broad prozone with lateral margins that taper anteriorly, the anterior margin rounded; a central depression medially on the dorsal surface. Metazone with lateral margins that are nearly parallel anteriorly, but taper dramatically to the narrowest point (the midpoint of the metazone) before becoming parallel anterior to the posterior terminus; the corners of the posterior margin rounded with the medial region straight; posterior region with two blunt protrusions on each side of the medial line. Supra-coxal sulcus strongly defined. Colored with black and pale speckling. The lateral margins of the pronotum slightly expanded to form a ledge. + +Prothoracic Legs: Femoral spine count of males and females: anteroventral 15-16, posteroventral 4, discoidal 4. Femur robust with a slightly concave dorsal margin distally, the proximal half convex, larger in females; anteroventral and posteroventral (internal and external, respectively) spines well developed; line of small tubercles running medially of the posteroventral spines. A continuous carina running from distal terminus of femur along dorsal margin to the base, circling the posterior (external) surface of the proximal end and running along the ventral margin at the base of the posteroventral spines. Pale to dark banding on posterior surface of femur, sometimes not well defined and degenerating into pale and dark speckling ventrally; internal surface mostly black, but with pale regions dorsally; ventral surface black and pale. Posterior surface of femur smooth or with few tubercles. Well developed femoral pit on the ventral surface to accommodate terminal posteroventral tibial spine positioned between the most proximal posteroventral spine of femur and the most distal discoidal spine, pit is colored black. Prothoracic tibial spine count of males and females: anteroventral 9-10, posteroventral 8. Prothoracic tibial spines robust; the posteroventral spines with the first and second most proximal and fifth through seventh shorter than the much longer proximal third, fourth, and terminal spines; the anteroventral spines longest at distal end and shortening proximally. Prothoracic tibiae with a smooth posterior surface. Tarsi banded with pale and dark coloration. Prothoracic coxae smooth with no or a few very minor tubercles or setae along anterior margin; black markings vary. -Meso- and Metathoracic Legs: Long and slender with pale to dark banding on the femur and tibia. Femora with a pronounced dorsal and ventral (posterior) carina; posterior (upper) surface with two carina. Tibia widening from the proximal terminus and with multiple, faint carina. Mesotarsi with first segment shorter than remaining segments combined. Metatarsi with first segment the same length as the remaining segments combined. -Wings: Fully developed in males and females. Forewings mottled with contrasting regions of brown, white, green, and black; the proximal quarter dark, then fading dramatically to a mottled white with a darkened spot on and around the pterostigma; the distal quarter of the wing mottled irregularly with half greenish white and half brownish black; the costal vein alternating from pale to dark its entire length while the costal region is mostly pale with banding in the distal quarter, but can be banded throughout its length; the costal region wide relative to the wing length. The forewings may be colored asymmetrically, one being mottled as described above while the other is blackened. Hindwings opaque and smoky; the terminus of the discoidal region projecting to beyond the distal margin of anal region. -Abdomen: Males and females with widening abdomen from first segment until the beginning of the distal half (segments 5-6) when the lateral margins narrow to the terminus, the middle being the broadest region. Tergites with pointed posterolateral projections in the distal half of the abdomen of females. Cerci cylindrical, long and setose, tapering to a point. Supra-anal plate of female as broad as wide with a blunt terminus, large in size; of male transverse with blunt terminus. Subgenital plate of male with rounded, slightly irregular terminus; without styli. - -Male +Meso- and Metathoracic Legs: Long and slender with pale to dark banding on the femur and tibia. Femora with a pronounced dorsal and ventral (posterior) carina; posterior (upper) surface with two carina. Tibia widening from the proximal terminus and with multiple, faint carina. Mesotarsi with first segment shorter than remaining segments combined. Metatarsi with first segment the same length as the remaining segments combined. +Wings: Fully developed in males and females. Forewings mottled with contrasting regions of brown, white, green, and black; the proximal quarter dark, then fading dramatically to a mottled white with a darkened spot on and around the pterostigma; the distal quarter of the wing mottled irregularly with half greenish white and half brownish black; the costal vein alternating from pale to dark its entire length while the costal region is mostly pale with banding in the distal quarter, but can be banded throughout its length; the costal region wide relative to the wing length. The forewings may be colored asymmetrically, one being mottled as described above while the other is blackened. Hindwings opaque and smoky; the terminus of the discoidal region projecting to beyond the distal margin of anal region. +Abdomen: Males and females with widening abdomen from first segment until the beginning of the distal half (segments 5-6) when the lateral margins narrow to the terminus, the middle being the broadest region. Tergites with pointed posterolateral projections in the distal half of the abdomen of females. Cerci cylindrical, long and setose, tapering to a point. Supra-anal plate of female as broad as wide with a blunt terminus, large in size; of male transverse with blunt terminus. Subgenital plate of male with rounded, slightly irregular terminus; without styli. + +Male Genital Complex: The only known species for the genus exhibits dextral genitalia ( -'reversed' +'reversed' genitalia in Balderson 1978 and Holwell and Herberstein (2010); defined as a genital complex in which the apical process (paa) of L4B is directed to the right) while most -Mantodea +Mantodea exhibit sinistral oriented genitalia (e.g. all species of -Liturgusa +Liturgusa and -Fuga +Fuga ). Although -Corticomantis atricoxata +Corticomantis atricoxata exhibits this orientation, any future new species could exhibit sinistral orientation and the genus should not be defined by dextral genital orientation. Holwell and Herberstein (2010) demonstrated that some species of -Ciulfina +Ciulfina exhibit both orientations, thus could be variable within -Corticomantis +Corticomantis species as well. The main body of ventral left sclerite (L4A) with a prominent, heavily sclerotized distal process (pda). The apofisis falloid (afa) of the main body of dorsal left sclerite (L4B) well sclerotized with a blunt, rounded terminus, and long setae emerging laterally; the apical process (paa) heavily sclerotized and curved, ending with a rounded terminus. The right dorsal phallomere (fda) of the first sclerite of right phallomere (R1) tapers to a rounded terminus; the ventral plate (pia) strongly sclerotized; the ventral process (pva) strongly sclerotized. - -Ootheca. -Unknown for the genus. + +Ootheca. +Unknown for the genus. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + A compound word formed from two components, -"corticis" +"corticis" and -"mantis" +"mantis" . In the feminine, -Corticomantis +Corticomantis translates to "bark mantis". diff --git a/data/95/DE/19/95DE19B546F1F75B336AAA7097CA366E.xml b/data/95/DE/19/95DE19B546F1F75B336AAA7097CA366E.xml index c092bc5ccdc..7d6dfbd5aab 100644 --- a/data/95/DE/19/95DE19B546F1F75B336AAA7097CA366E.xml +++ b/data/95/DE/19/95DE19B546F1F75B336AAA7097CA366E.xml @@ -1,39 +1,39 @@ - - - -Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) + + + +Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) - - -Author + + +Author -Svenson, Gavin J. +Svenson, Gavin J. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2014 - -390 + +2014 + +390 - -1 -214 + +1 +214 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -1313-2970-390-1 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 +1313-2970-390-1 +5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 - + Liturgusa actuosa Rehn, 1950 @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ -Liturgousa actuosa +Liturgousa actuosa : Rehn 1950 : 377-382, Figs 12-17; @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ : 76; -Liturgousa arcuosa +Liturgousa arcuosa : Hughes-Schrader 1950 : 11-14, 38-39, Table 1, Fig. 10; diff --git a/data/9B/5A/B9/9B5AB93702305E309E7B7239586E527D.xml b/data/9B/5A/B9/9B5AB93702305E309E7B7239586E527D.xml index 9065a52ec58..bcd281cade3 100644 --- a/data/9B/5A/B9/9B5AB93702305E309E7B7239586E527D.xml +++ b/data/9B/5A/B9/9B5AB93702305E309E7B7239586E527D.xml @@ -1,225 +1,225 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Magnanillus Baehr, 2017 -Figs 15-17 -, 18-20 -, 21-23 -, 24-26 -, 27-29 + + + +Magnanillus Baehr, 2017 +Figs 15-17 +, 18-20 +, 21-23 +, 24-26 +, 27-29 - - -Macranillus + + +Macranillus Baehr & Main, 2016: 61. - -Magnanillus + +Magnanillus Baehr, 2017: 237. - -Type species. - - -Macranillus bennetti + +Type species. + + +Macranillus bennetti Baehr & Main, 2016: 61. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + This genus is characterised by: metatrochanters very long and sharp; metafemora dentate; elytra not reduced at tip; elytral disc with longitudinal grooves and bearing three setae; 9th pore of the umbilicate series in normal position (placed after the 8th one); aedeagus with median lobe gently curved, size of basal bulb normal and parameres bearing two apical setae. Labial tooth lacking. Differs from - -Pilbaraphanus + +Pilbaraphanus by the presence of a longitudinal elytral grooves and the lack of labial tooth. - -Note. - + +Note. + The description of this genus by -Baehr and Main (2016) +Baehr and Main (2016) (sub - -Macranillus + +Macranillus ), although very accurate, does not consider some peculiar characters present in species belonging to - -Macranillus + +Macranillus , in particular: the elytral chaetotaxy, the absence of labial tooth, the presence of teeth on the posterior margin of metafemora, and the elongated and sharpened shape of the metatrochanters. The presence of the last two characters in - -Magnanillus + +Magnanillus was confirmed (M. Baehr pers. comm. 2018). The genus is redescribed below. - -Redescription. -Species of medium-large size (TL mm 1.44-2.51) and anophthalmous. Integument depigmented but well sclerified and covered with sparse pubescence. - -Head + +Redescription. +Species of medium-large size (TL mm 1.44-2.51) and anophthalmous. Integument depigmented but well sclerified and covered with sparse pubescence. + +Head size normal to large, well narrower, or just narrower, than pronotum; mandibles short and simple, without hyperplasias. Maxillary palps ovoidal, swollen. Labium transverse, articulated; mentum not fused with submentum. Labial tooth absent. Antennae moniliform, without particular features. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum subquadrate, with sides not, or only slightly, sinuate at the basal third, smooth or denticulated before basal angles. Basal angles right or obtuse, sharp, not rounded; base as wide as, or only slightly narrower, than anterior margin; presence of two marginal setae, the posterior one placed just before the basal angles. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular and elongated, separately rounded, not truncated and not emarginated apically; depressed, with a longitudinal groove. Elytral striae absent (except sutural stria). Lateral margin, starting from the humeral area and distinctly crenulate up to at least half-length. Scutellar pore present, large and umbilicate; umbilicate series of type B (sensu -Jeannel 1963 +Jeannel 1963 ; -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ); disc bearing three discal setae. - -Legs + +Legs relatively short and stumpy. Profemora unarmed; metafemora dentate on the posterior edge, metatrochanters very long and sharp, two dilated protarsomeres in the male. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus relatively large, median lobe long and slightly curved, with basal bulb of normal size. Parameres long, each bearing two apical setae. Endophallus with poorly sclerified phanerae. - -Species included. -Currently ten species belong to this genus: - - -Magnanillus firetailianus + +Species included. +Currently ten species belong to this genus: + + +Magnanillus firetailianus sp. nov. - - -Magnanillus quartermaini + + +Magnanillus quartermaini (Baehr & Main, 2016) - - -Magnanillus sabae + + +Magnanillus sabae sp. nov. - - -Magnanillus salomonis + + +Magnanillus salomonis sp. nov. - - -Magnanillus regalis + + +Magnanillus regalis sp. nov. - - -Magnanillus serenitatis + + +Magnanillus serenitatis sp. nov. - - -Magnanillus bennetti + + +Magnanillus bennetti (Baehr & Main, 2016) - - -Magnanillus pearsoni + + +Magnanillus pearsoni (Baehr & Main, 2016) - - -Magnanillus maini + + +Magnanillus maini (Baehr & Main, 2016) - - -Magnanillus magnus + + +Magnanillus magnus (Baehr & Main, 2016) - -Note. - + +Note. + The key to species of - -Magnanillus + +Magnanillus Baehr, 2017 lack clear information on important diagnostic characters such as metafemora and metatrochanter morphology (see genus redescription). For the identification of the described species of - -Magnanillus + +Magnanillus refer to -Baehr and Main (2016) +Baehr and Main (2016) . diff --git a/data/A1/2E/3D/A12E3DA270B72C8239AD47FE3ED1FF08.xml b/data/A1/2E/3D/A12E3DA270B72C8239AD47FE3ED1FF08.xml index d9f2def9910..8c0fe9a3885 100644 --- a/data/A1/2E/3D/A12E3DA270B72C8239AD47FE3ED1FF08.xml +++ b/data/A1/2E/3D/A12E3DA270B72C8239AD47FE3ED1FF08.xml @@ -1,39 +1,39 @@ - - - -Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) + + + +Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) - - -Author + + +Author -Svenson, Gavin J. +Svenson, Gavin J. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2014 - -390 + +2014 + +390 - -1 -214 + +1 +214 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -1313-2970-390-1 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 +1313-2970-390-1 +5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 - + Corticomantis atricoxata (Beier, 1931) @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ : 116. -Liturgousa atricoxata +Liturgousa atricoxata : Rehn 1935 : 204. diff --git a/data/A7/EA/4B/A7EA4BBFAA5A5FCC835B872CB6F7A3D2.xml b/data/A7/EA/4B/A7EA4BBFAA5A5FCC835B872CB6F7A3D2.xml index 8920bde21f9..ec65d15fb6e 100644 --- a/data/A7/EA/4B/A7EA4BBFAA5A5FCC835B872CB6F7A3D2.xml +++ b/data/A7/EA/4B/A7EA4BBFAA5A5FCC835B872CB6F7A3D2.xml @@ -1,186 +1,186 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Bylibaraphanus -gen. nov. -Figs 46-48 + + + +Bylibaraphanus +gen. nov. +Figs 46-48 - -Type species. - - -Gracilanillus currani + +Type species. + + +Gracilanillus currani Baehr & Main, 2016 - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Included species strongly characterised by: longitudinal elytral grooves absent, pronotum with basal border as wide as or narrower than anterior border, and sides not or only slightly posteriorly sinuate, basal seta of pronotum present, one elytral discal seta present, 8th pore of the umbilicate series placed after the 9th pore (sensu -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ), metafemora not dentate, labial tooth absent, median lobe of aedeagus long and curved, parameres long and slender. - -Bylibaraphanus + +Bylibaraphanus differs from - -Magnanillus + +Magnanillus Baher, 2017 by elytra with a single discal seta (3 in - -Magnanillus + +Magnanillus ) and smaller body size. It differs from - -Hesperanillus + +Hesperanillus Baher & Main, 2016 by head narrower than pronotum, and pronotum less cordiform. It differs from - -Gracilanillus + +Gracilanillus Baher & Main, 2016 by the absence of longitudinal elytral grooves. - -Description. -Genus with small size species (TL mm 1.43-1.50), anophthalmous. Depigmented integument, medium sclerified, with strong microsculpture and dense pubescence. - -Head + +Description. +Genus with small size species (TL mm 1.43-1.50), anophthalmous. Depigmented integument, medium sclerified, with strong microsculpture and dense pubescence. + +Head wider than pronotum base; mandibles short and simple, without hyperplasias. Maxillary palps ovoidal, swollen. Labium transverse, articulated; mentum not fused with submentum. Labial tooth absent. Antennae moniliform. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum squared, pronotum sides smooth, not or only slightly sinuate at the basal third. Basal angles acute or obtuse, sharp or rounded; basal border as wide as, or narrower, than anterior border; basal seta present. - -Elytra + +Elytra convex, subrectangular, elongated, separately rounded, not truncate, apically slightly emarginated, and without longitudinal grooves. Elytral striae missing (except for the sutural stria). Lateral margin, starting from the humeral area, hardly serrulate up to the level of the 7th or 9th pore of the umbilicate series. - + Scutellar pore present, large and umbilicate; umbilicate series of type B (sensu -Jeannel 1963 +Jeannel 1963 ; -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ) with the 8th pore placed after the 9th one; disc bearing one seta (posterior) in the central area of the disc. - -Legs + +Legs relatively long and slender. Pro- and metafemora unarmed; metatrochanters normal; two protarsomeres slightly dilated and without adhesive phanerae in males. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus relatively large; median lobe relatively long, curved, not restricted before the basal bulb, basal bulb of normal size. Parameres long, slender, bearing two or three apical setae. Endophallus with sclerified phanera. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + Combined name formed by - -Bylibara + +Bylibara (aboriginal noun for the Pilbara region) and the suffix - -phanus +phanus taken from - -Illaphanus + +Illaphanus genus. The gender of the name is masculine. - -Species included. -The following two species belong to this genus: - - -Bylibaraphanus currani + +Species included. +The following two species belong to this genus: + + +Bylibaraphanus currani (Baehr & Main, 2016) - - -Bylibaraphanus cundalinianus + + +Bylibaraphanus cundalinianus sp. nov. - diff --git a/data/BE/E8/06/BEE8065ABB5B51C0A5891B538032E2F7.xml b/data/BE/E8/06/BEE8065ABB5B51C0A5891B538032E2F7.xml index 6691b6f9dc6..69b96fe99f9 100644 --- a/data/BE/E8/06/BEE8065ABB5B51C0A5891B538032E2F7.xml +++ b/data/BE/E8/06/BEE8065ABB5B51C0A5891B538032E2F7.xml @@ -1,167 +1,167 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Neoillaphanus callawanus -sp. nov. -Figs 30-33 + + + +Neoillaphanus callawanus +sp. nov. +Figs 30-33 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 200 km E of Port Hedland, Goldsworthy Mining Area, Callawa deposit, -20°38'16.74"S +20°38'16.74"S , -120°18'14.33"E +120°18'14.33"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♂, WA, Pilbara, 200 km E of Port Hedland, Goldsworthy Mining Area, Callawa Mine (drill hole CA0013R), -20°38'16.74"S +20°38'16.74"S , -120°18'14.33"E +120°18'14.33"E (WGS84), 29 Jul. 2008, P. Bell, Trog trap, Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82631 (WAM). PTT: 1 ♂, WA, Pilbara, 200 km E of Port Hedland, Goldsworthy Mining Area, Callawa Mine (drill hole CA0011R) -20°38'16.74"S +20°38'16.74"S , -120°18'14.33"E +120°18'14.33"E (WGS84), 9 July 2009, P. Bell, Trog net scrape, Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82629 (WAM); 1 ♀, WA, Pilbara, 200 km E of Port Hedland, Goldsworthy Mining Area, Callawa Mine (drill hole CA0021R), -20°38'16.74"S +20°38'16.74"S , -120°18'14.33"E +120°18'14.33"E (WGS84), 29 July 2008, P. Bell, Stygo net haul, Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82628 (WAM); 1 ♂, WA, Pilbara, 200 km E of Port Hedland, Goldsworthy Mining Area, Callawa Mine (drill hole CA0011R), -20°38'16.74"S +20°38'16.74"S , -120°18'14.33"E +120°18'14.33"E (WGS84), 12 June 2009, P. Bell, Stygo net haul, Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82630 (CGi); 1 ♀, WA, Pilbara, 200 km E of Port Hedland, Goldsworthy Mining Area, Callawa Mine (drill hole CA0102R), -20°38'16.74"S +20°38'16.74"S , -120°18'14.33"E +120°18'14.33"E (WGS84), 29 April 2008, P. Bell, Stygo net haul, Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82627 (WAM); 1 ♀, WA, Pilbara, 200 km E of Port Hedland, Goldsworthy Mining Area, Callawa Mine (drill hole CA0124R), -20°38'53"S +20°38'53"S , -114°17'57"E +114°17'57"E , 28 July 2008, Subterranean Ecology, hauling, Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 72011 (CGi); 1 ♂, WA, Pilbara, 200 km E of Port Hedland, Goldsworthy Mining Area, Callawa Mine (drill hole CA0008R), -20°38'34"S +20°38'34"S , -120°18'02"E +120°18'02"E , 31 May 2009, Subterranean Ecology, hauling, Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 72012 (WAM); 1 ♀, WA, Pilbara, 200 km E of Port Hedland, Goldsworthy Mining Area, Callawa Mine, -20°38'46"S +20°38'46"S , -120°17'50"E +120°17'50"E , 12 June 2009, Subterranean Ecology, bore CA0019R, scraping, Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 72013 (WAM). - -Diagnosis. -Species identified by the characters listed in the genus diagnosis. + +Diagnosis. +Species identified by the characters listed in the genus diagnosis. - -Description. - + +Description. + TL mm 1.93-1.97 ♂♂, 2.00-2.04 ♀♀. -Body +Body elongated, depigmented, testaceous; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and medium length pubescence. - -Head + +Head large, narrower than pronotum; without excess setae. Labium without tooth, mentum articulated. Antennae robust, moniliform, short, reaching the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow distinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum cordiform (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.13), maximum width at the base of the anterior third, and basal border narrower than anterior border; sides slightly and regularly arcuate in anterior part, subrectilinear at the basal half, sinuate and denticulate before basal angles. Anterior angles obtuse, prominent; posterior angles right, sharp at tips. Disc convex, with sparse pubescence of medium length; median groove very shallow, hardly evident. Marginal groove wide and flat, poorly enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae placed inside the marginal groove, almost on the anterior fifth; basal setae not on the disk and placed before posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with metatrochanters long and acuminate but not curved and metafemora unarmed; metatrochanters (Fig. -31 +31 ) as long as 2/3 of the femoral length. Two poorly dilated protarsomeres, without adhesive phanerae in males. - -Elytra + +Elytra ovoidal, relatively short (max. length / max. width ratio = 1.8), maximum width at the base of the posterior third, not truncated and not emarginated in preapical zone. Disc convex, with longitudinal grooves; integument shiny with evident microsculpture and pubescence of medium length, sparse and upright, not longitudinally aligned. Humeri rounded; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulations up to half-length; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident almost up to the 7th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large, foveate. Umbilicate series with the first three pores of the humeral group very closed to each other and nearly equidistant; 4th pore farther and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed just before the base the apical third of the elytron; 5th and 6th ones spaced out ca. half of the distance between 6th and 7th; 7th and 8th displaced onto the disc; 7th and 8th spaced out ca. as the 8th and 9th. One discal seta placed just before the 7th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Figs -32 +32 , -33 +33 ) large, median lobe long, slender, curved, with basal bulb tight and evident; ventral margin regularly curved from basal bulb to apex; apical blade evident, but short. Endophallus without an evident lamella copulatrix, but with very small, preapical, slightly sclerified stripe. Left paramere elongate, reaching the distal third of median lobe and bearing two setae; right paramere shorter and bearing two apical setae. - -Etymology. -The name comes from the Callawa Ridge (type locality) in the NE of the Pilbara region. + +Etymology. +The name comes from the Callawa Ridge (type locality) in the NE of the Pilbara region. - -Distribution. - - -Neoillaphanus callawanus + +Distribution. + + +Neoillaphanus callawanus sp. nov. is known only from a few drill holes on the Callawa Ridge, 200 km E of Port Hedland, Pilbara, WA. diff --git a/data/C3/17/77/C317777F87C45FBDAC38F84390423925.xml b/data/C3/17/77/C317777F87C45FBDAC38F84390423925.xml index 953a2c93dc9..a39696e1d3c 100644 --- a/data/C3/17/77/C317777F87C45FBDAC38F84390423925.xml +++ b/data/C3/17/77/C317777F87C45FBDAC38F84390423925.xml @@ -1,208 +1,208 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Gracilanillus Baehr & Main, 2016 -Figs 4-7 + + + +Gracilanillus Baehr & Main, 2016 +Figs 4-7 - -Type species. - - -Gracilanillus longulus + +Type species. + + +Gracilanillus longulus Baehr & Main, 2016. - -Note. - + +Note. + Baehr and -Main's +Main's description (2016) is correct and detailed, although we noted a few inaccuracies and their description omits some important characters fundamental to the systematics of -Anillini +Anillini which are described as follows. -Baehr and Main (2016) +Baehr and Main (2016) describe three setae on the elytral disc of - -Gracilanillus + +Gracilanillus genus, and later in the paper they specify that - -G. longulus + +G. longulus Baehr & Main, 2016, - -G. cockingi + +G. cockingi Baehr & Main, 2016 and - -G. cordatus + +G. cordatus Baehr & Main, 2016 bear only two setae, - -G. vixsulcatus + +G. vixsulcatus Baehr & Main, 2016 bear only one seta, and that in - -G. minutus + +G. minutus Baehr & Main, 2016 and - -G. currani + +G. currani Baehr & Main, 2016 have none. The two additional - -Gracilanillus + +Gracilanillus species that we describe herein bear two setae, and we suggest that considering the difficulty of observing all setae if specimens are not examined using the methods as described in this paper, possibly all species in this genus share the character "two setae on the elytral disc". - -Baehr and Main (2016) + +Baehr and Main (2016) refer to a -"faint" +"faint" labial tooth, while the two species described here do not possess this character. The labial tooth is not an important character at genus level ( -Giachino 2005 +Giachino 2005 ; -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ), and also it is very difficult to see if the specimen is not properly prepared. -Baehr and Main (2016) +Baehr and Main (2016) do not mention the position of the elytral umbilicate setae, but only talk about "very long setae". The position of these setae is fundamental ( -Jeannel 1963 +Jeannel 1963 ; -Giachino 2005 +Giachino 2005 ; -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ), hence we specify the position, type -"B" +"B" (sensu -Jeannel 1963 +Jeannel 1963 ; -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ). For additional details see descriptions. - -Species included. -Seven species currently belong to this genus: - - -Gracilanillus hirsutus + +Species included. +Seven species currently belong to this genus: + + +Gracilanillus hirsutus sp. nov. - - -Gracilanillus pannawonicanus + + +Gracilanillus pannawonicanus sp. nov. - - -Gracilanillus longulus + + +Gracilanillus longulus Baehr & Main, 2016 - - -Gracilanillus cockingi + + +Gracilanillus cockingi Baehr & Main, 2016 - - -Gracilanillus cordatus + + +Gracilanillus cordatus Baehr & Main, 2016 - - -Gracilanillus vixsulcatus + + +Gracilanillus vixsulcatus Baehr & Main, 2016 - - -Gracilanillus currani + + +Gracilanillus currani Baehr & Main, 2016 - diff --git a/data/D7/95/90/D795903B5AFA234B21404F938C88ADCB.xml b/data/D7/95/90/D795903B5AFA234B21404F938C88ADCB.xml index 06208388dee..61bfec14d0b 100644 --- a/data/D7/95/90/D795903B5AFA234B21404F938C88ADCB.xml +++ b/data/D7/95/90/D795903B5AFA234B21404F938C88ADCB.xml @@ -1,39 +1,39 @@ - - - -Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) + + + +Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) - - -Author + + +Author -Svenson, Gavin J. +Svenson, Gavin J. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2014 - -390 + +2014 + +390 - -1 -214 + +1 +214 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -1313-2970-390-1 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 +1313-2970-390-1 +5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 - + Liturgusa maya Saussure & Zehntner, 1894 @@ -49,11 +49,11 @@ Audinet Serville, 1838): : 28-29, pl. 28 (partim). -Liturgousa annulipes +Liturgousa annulipes : Saussure 1871: 102 (♂ only, partim). -Liturgousa cayennensis +Liturgousa cayennensis [Var.] maya: Saussure and Zehntner 1894 : 160; @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ Audinet Serville, 1838): : 14, 21. -Liturgousa maya +Liturgousa maya : Scudder 1901 : 159, 419; diff --git a/data/E6/43/8A/E6438A92A0B35CFEB0A46237EE488E15.xml b/data/E6/43/8A/E6438A92A0B35CFEB0A46237EE488E15.xml index 3138357995e..b4145318bf7 100644 --- a/data/E6/43/8A/E6438A92A0B35CFEB0A46237EE488E15.xml +++ b/data/E6/43/8A/E6438A92A0B35CFEB0A46237EE488E15.xml @@ -1,133 +1,133 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Austranillus Giachino, 2005 -Figs 36-37 + + + +Austranillus Giachino, 2005 +Figs 36-37 - -Type species. - - -Austranillus macleayi + +Type species. + + +Austranillus macleayi (Lea, 1906) - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Genus of the " - -Illaphanus + +Illaphanus phyletic series" (sensu -Giachino 2005 +Giachino 2005 ), with species characterised by: absence of longitudinal elytral grooves, pronotum with basal border wider than anterior border and denticulate sides before basal angles, elytral disc with two setae, 8th pore of the umbilicate series after the 9th (sensu -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ), labium toothless, median lobe of the aedeagus long and weakly curved, and parameres very long and slender. - -Note. - + +Note. + In the original description of the genus -Giachino (2005) +Giachino (2005) does not mention the forward position of the 9th pore of the umbilicate series. The omission was due to the lost seta corresponding to the 9th pore, and to the extended length of secondary setae (1st, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 7th, and 8th) in - -A. macleayi + +A. macleayi . The study of the umbilicate series of - -A. jinayrianus + +A. jinayrianus sp. nov. indicates, according to -Giachino and Vailati (2011) +Giachino and Vailati (2011) that the 8th pore is actually placed backwards in respect to the 9th. - -Species included. -Currently, two species belong to this genus: - - -Austranillus macleayi + +Species included. +Currently, two species belong to this genus: + + +Austranillus macleayi (Lea, 1906) - - -Austranillus jinayrianus + + +Austranillus jinayrianus sp. nov. - diff --git a/data/E6/DE/B6/E6DEB6FAC1E55E82B1BB65DFBE41FD77.xml b/data/E6/DE/B6/E6DEB6FAC1E55E82B1BB65DFBE41FD77.xml index 6714097b846..0571513361c 100644 --- a/data/E6/DE/B6/E6DEB6FAC1E55E82B1BB65DFBE41FD77.xml +++ b/data/E6/DE/B6/E6DEB6FAC1E55E82B1BB65DFBE41FD77.xml @@ -1,147 +1,147 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Kimberleytyphlus carrboydianus -sp. nov. -Figs 34-35 + + + +Kimberleytyphlus carrboydianus +sp. nov. +Figs 34-35 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Kimberley, Carr-Boyd Ranges, 530 km SE Darwin, -16°37'26.02"S +16°37'26.02"S , -128°15'32.36"E +128°15'32.36"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♂, WA, Carr-Boyd Ranges, 530 km SE Darwin, Kimberley, WA, -16°37'26.02"S +16°37'26.02"S , -128°15'32.36"E +128°15'32.36"E (WGS84), Animal Plant Mineral (APM), 12 August 2009, Trog. net scrape (APM-KMGTROG 7-LN7274), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82632 (WAM). PTT: 1 ♂, WA, Kimberley, Carr-Boyd Ranges, 530 km SE Darwin, -16°37'52.59"S +16°37'52.59"S , -128°15'32.83"E +128°15'32.83"E (WGS84), Animal Plant Mineral (APM), 12 Aug. 2009, Trog. net scrape (APM-KMGTROG 8-LN7276), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82633 (CGi). - -Diagnosis. -Species identified by the characters listed in the genus diagnosis. + +Diagnosis. +Species identified by the characters listed in the genus diagnosis. - -Description. - + +Description. + TL mm 1.57-1.59 ♂♂. -Body +Body elongate, depigmented, testaceous; integument with medium length pubescence. Microsculpture evident and very strong: composed by isodiametric meshes on pronotal disc; scaly on basal part of elytral disc, and longitudinally oriented hollow points on apical elytral disc (Fig. -34 +34 ). - -Head + +Head large, slightly narrower than pronotum; without excess setae. Labium without tooth, mentum articulated. Antennae robust, moniliform, short, reaching the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow indistinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum trapezoidal (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.00), maximum width at the base of the anterior fourth, with basal border narrower than anterior border; sides subrectilinear, anteriorly slightly but regularly arcuate, not arcuate and not sinuate at the basal half, denticulated at the basal third. Anterior angles obtuse, rounded and not prominent; posterior angles obtuse, but evident. Disc convex, with sparse pubescence of medium length; median groove very shallow, hardly evident. Marginal groove wide and flat, enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae placed inside the marginal groove, almost on the anterior fourth; basal setae not on the disk and placed at posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with metatrochanters normal and metafemora unarmed. Two poorly dilated protarsomeres, without adhesive phanerae in males. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, very elongated (max. length / max. width ratio = 2.20), maximum width at the base of the posterior third, not truncated and slightly emarginated before apex. Disc convex, without longitudinal grooves; integument with sparse and upright pubescence, longitudinally aligned. Humeri well marked; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulations up to the 8th and 9th pores of the umbilicate series; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident almost up to the 9th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore small and foveate. Umbilicate series with the first three pores of the humeral group very closed to each other and nearly equidistant; 4th pore farther and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed just after the middle of the elytron; 5th and 6th ones spaced out ca. 1/4 of the distance between 6th and 7th; 7th and 9th placed onto the disc; 7th and 8th spaced out ca. double of the distance from 8th and 9th; 9th placed at the level of the 8th pore. Three discal setae, first placed at the level of the 2nd pore of the umbilicate series, second one placed at the level of the base of the posterior fourth of elytron, third one placed just before the level of the 9th pore. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -35 +35 ) relatively small, median lobe long, slender, subrectilinear, with basal bulb tight and evident; ventral margin weakly curved from basal bulb to apex; apical blade evident, but short. Endophallus without any sclerified phanerae. Left paramere very elongated, reaching the distal fifth of the median lobe, and bearing only one seta; right paramere shorter than left one, bearing one apical seta. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The name derives from the name of one of the early European explorers to visit the region named as the Carr-Boyd Ranges (type locality). In 1883 William Henry James Carr-Boyd became second-in-command of an expedition led by W. J. -O'Donnell +O'Donnell on behalf of the Cambridge Downs Pastoral Association; their purpose was to explore the country around the Cambridge Gulf, and to establish a sheep station. The party of six men, including a cook and an Aboriginal boy, twenty-six horses and provisions for six months, left Katherine on 26 March 1883. -O'Donnell +O'Donnell named the impressive Carr Boyd Range after his second-in-command on 26 May. - -Distribution. - - -Kimberleytyphlus carrboydianus + +Distribution. + + +Kimberleytyphlus carrboydianus sp. nov. occurs only at the type locality Carr-Boyd Ranges, 530 km SE Darwin, Kimberley, WA. diff --git a/data/F2/D3/12/F2D312A0B49A70A19B65DD54657B962A.xml b/data/F2/D3/12/F2D312A0B49A70A19B65DD54657B962A.xml index 3f1f316c38d..a849e003d96 100644 --- a/data/F2/D3/12/F2D312A0B49A70A19B65DD54657B962A.xml +++ b/data/F2/D3/12/F2D312A0B49A70A19B65DD54657B962A.xml @@ -1,261 +1,260 @@ - - - -Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) + + + +Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) - - -Author + + +Author -Svenson, Gavin J. +Svenson, Gavin J. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2014 - -390 + +2014 + +390 - -1 -214 + +1 +214 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -1313-2970-390-1 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 +1313-2970-390-1 +5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 - - - -Liturgusa trinidadensis -sp. n. + + + +Liturgusa trinidadensis +sp. n. - - -Liturgousa maya + + +Liturgousa maya (partim): -Rehn 1935 +Rehn 1935 : 202. - -Type. -Holotype Male, pinned. Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. + +Type. +Holotype Male, pinned. Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Trinidad, 17 -I' +I' 52, F. Schrader, 709 (Lat. 10.240326, Long. -61.217020). - -Material examined. - -Liturgusa trinidadensis + +Material examined. + +Liturgusa trinidadensis sp. n. - -
-Fuga annulipes + +Clave Para las Especies + + + + - - + - - +
+Fuga annulipes
- -Fuga +
+ +Fuga fluminensis
-Fuga grimaldii +
+Fuga grimaldii
diff --git a/data/6D/E4/89/6DE489455B5D5E45B776701B8D02FDC8.xml b/data/6D/E4/89/6DE489455B5D5E45B776701B8D02FDC8.xml index 5e30801654e..241d3abe612 100644 --- a/data/6D/E4/89/6DE489455B5D5E45B776701B8D02FDC8.xml +++ b/data/6D/E4/89/6DE489455B5D5E45B776701B8D02FDC8.xml @@ -1,147 +1,147 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Austranillus jinayrianus -sp. nov. -Figs 36-37 + + + +Austranillus jinayrianus +sp. nov. +Figs 36-37 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 110 km NW of Newman, Area C Mining Area, Jinayri deposit, -22°58'22.4"S +22°58'22.4"S , -119°15'37.9"E +119°15'37.9"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♂, WA, Pilbara, 110 km NW of Newman, Area C Mining Area, Jinayri Mine, -22°58'22.4"S +22°58'22.4"S , -119°15'37.9"E +119°15'37.9"E (WGS84), J. Cocking and M. Scanlon, 25 Nov. 2008. Trog. trap (JIN0744), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82674 (WAM). - -Differential diagnosis. - + +Differential diagnosis. + Very large species (TL mm 2.98), easily distinguishable from - -A. macleayi + +A. macleayi by its larger size (mm 2.98 -vs. +vs. mm 1.76 in - -A. macleayi + +A. macleayi ), by the position of the 4th pore of the umbilicate series placed further, and by the position of the anterior discal pore which is placed at the base of the posterior third of elytra. - -Description of the HT ♂. - + +Description of the HT ♂. + TL mm 2.98. -Body +Body elongated, depigmented, fulvo-testaceous; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and sparse and short pubescence. - -Head + +Head very small, much narrower than pronotum. Labium toothless. Antennae long and robust, not moniliform (with relatively elongated antennomeres), considerably exceeding the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow indistinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum slightly transverse (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.13) with maximum width at the anterior third, and a very wide basal border, wider than the anterior border. Pronotum sides anteriorly clearly arcuate, weakly sinuate and denticulate before the base, base laterally distinctly emarginated. Anterior angles rounded, not prominent. Posterior angles protruding, acute at the vertex. Disc slightly convex, with a short and relatively dense pubescence; median groove very shallow, slightly marked. Marginal groove relatively wide and flat, very enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae inserted inside the marginal groove, on approximately the anterior third; basal setae inserted almost on the posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with metatrochanters normal and metafemora unarmed. Two asymmetrically dilated protarsomeres, with one row of adhesive phanerae in male. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, very elongated (max. length/max. width ratio = 1.77), with maximum width in the middle, very slightly emarginated before apex; sides slightly sinuate at the base of the anterior fourth. Disc poorly convex; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and short, dense, upright pubescence. Humeri extremely marked, almost right angle; post-humeral margin denticulate, with a distinct crenulation up to the base of the apical third of the elytron; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident up to over the 9th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large, foveate. Umbilicate series with pores of the humeral group not equidistant; 4th pore slightly displaced towards the disc, not so far from the third pore and inserted just on the basal fourth of the elytron; 5th pore placed just before the apical third of the elytron; 5th and 6th pores spaced out, ca. 2/3 of the 6th and 7th; 7th, 8th and 9th pores almost equidistant and slightly displaced onto the disc, 8th pore placed after the 9th one. Two discal setae, first placed at the base of the apical third, second one placed at the level of the 9th pore. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -37 +37 ) large, median lobe long, slender, subrectilinear, with basal bulb poorly evident; ventral margin poorly and gently curved from the basal bulb to the apex; apical blade evident, but short and emarginated in the lower edge. Endophallus with a median, C-shaped, sclerified phanera. Parameres slender and very elongated, reaching the distal seventh of the median lobe, and bearing three setae only; right paramere slightly shorter than the left. - -Etymology. -The name of the species comes from the type locality of the Jinayri deposit. + +Etymology. +The name of the species comes from the type locality of the Jinayri deposit. - -Distribution. - - -Austranillus jinayrianus + +Distribution. + + +Austranillus jinayrianus sp. nov. is known only from the type locality, Jinayri deposit, in the Pilbara region, 110 km NW of Newman, WA. diff --git a/data/76/2D/38/762D38FC597D56FAB9BA6B714E234FD1.xml b/data/76/2D/38/762D38FC597D56FAB9BA6B714E234FD1.xml index d19b89b0df1..d72b5321f01 100644 --- a/data/76/2D/38/762D38FC597D56FAB9BA6B714E234FD1.xml +++ b/data/76/2D/38/762D38FC597D56FAB9BA6B714E234FD1.xml @@ -1,139 +1,139 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Bylibaraphanus cundalinianus -sp. nov. -Fig. 48 + + + +Bylibaraphanus cundalinianus +sp. nov. +Fig. 48 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 200 km E of Port Hedland, Yarrie Mining Area, Cundaline Ridge, -20°32'36"S +20°32'36"S , -120°09'35"E +120°09'35"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♀, WA, Pilbara, 200 km E of Port Hedland, Yarrie Mining Area, Cundaline Ridge, -20°32'36"S +20°32'36"S , -120°09'35"E +120°09'35"E , 29 May 2009, Subterranean Ecology, bore-hole CU0046R, scraping, Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 72022 (WAM). - -Differential diagnosis. - + +Differential diagnosis. + Small sized species (TL mm 1.43), easily distinguishable from - -B. currani + +B. currani by obtuse and not protruding basal angles of the pronotum. - -Description of the HT ♀. - + +Description of the HT ♀. + TL mm 1.43. -Body +Body elongated, depigmented, yellow-testaceous; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture, covered with short pubescence. - -Head + +Head large, slightly narrower than the base of the pronotum. Labium without tooth. Antennae short, just exceeding the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow slightly distinct; subrectilinear anterior margin of epistome. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum subrectangular (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.06) maximum width at the base of the anterior fourth, with basal border narrower than the anterior border, pronotum sides, anteriorly poorly arcuate, posteriorly subrectilinear and slightly sinuated, laterally completely smooth from anterior seta to basal angles, not emarginated before the base. Anterior angles rounded, slightly prominent; posterior angles obtuse, rounded, not protruding. Disc slightly convex, with very sparse and relatively short pubescence; median groove very shallow, slightly marked. Marginal groove relatively narrow and flat, not particularly enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae inserted inside the marginal groove, approximately on the anterior fifth; basal setae inserted approximately on posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with metatrochanters normal and metafemora unarmed. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, very elongated (max. length/max. width ratio = 1.98), with parallel sides, slightly emarginated before apex. Disc convex; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and very short, very dense and upright pubescence. Humeri very marked, squared; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulations up to the discal pore; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove narrow and evident up to the discal pore. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large, foveate. Umbilicate series with 1st, 2nd,and 3rd pores of the humeral group almost equidistant; 4th pore clearly farther from the 3rd one and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed well after the middle length of the elytron; 5th and 6th pores spaced out ca. 1/3 of the distance between 6th and 7th pores; 7th, 8th, and 9th pores not equidistant, 8th placed after the 9th one; 7th slightly displaced onto the disc. One single discal seta in the central area of the disc and placed at ca. 2/3 of the distance between the 6th and 7th pores. - -Male. + +Male. Unknown. - -Etymology. -The name comes from the type locality: Cundaline Ridge. + +Etymology. +The name comes from the type locality: Cundaline Ridge. - -Distribution. - - -Bylibaraphanus cundalinianus + +Distribution. + + +Bylibaraphanus cundalinianus sp. nov. is known only from the type locality Cundaline Ridge, in the Yarrie Mining Area, 200 km E of Port Hedland, Pilbara, WA. diff --git a/data/78/52/80/785280137B635A939EC0C1A799D9D09E.xml b/data/78/52/80/785280137B635A939EC0C1A799D9D09E.xml index b6d199164ce..0211a6a7b4e 100644 --- a/data/78/52/80/785280137B635A939EC0C1A799D9D09E.xml +++ b/data/78/52/80/785280137B635A939EC0C1A799D9D09E.xml @@ -1,181 +1,181 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Magnanillus serenitatis -sp. nov. -Figs 27-29 + + + +Magnanillus serenitatis +sp. nov. +Figs 27-29 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 65 km NW of Tom Price, Serenity mining area, Champion deposit, -22°07'5.1"S +22°07'5.1"S , -117°26'12.5"E +117°26'12.5"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♂, WA, Pilbara, 65 km NW of Tom Price, Serenity mining area, Champion deposit, -22°07'5.1"S +22°07'5.1"S , -117°26'12.5"E +117°26'12.5"E (WGA84), J. Quartermaine and D. Main, 13 Jun 2011, Trog. trap (HPRC0712), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82667 (WAM). PTT: 2 ♂♂, WA, Pilbara, 50 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Firetail Mine, -22°09'0.0"S +22°09'0.0"S , -117°28'55.3"E +117°28'55.3"E (WGS84), J. Cocking, D. Main, 23 June 2010, Trog. net scrape (HPRC0243), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82665-82666 (WAM, CGi); 1 ♀, WA, Pilbara, 65 km NW of Tom Price, Serenity mining area, Delta deposit, -22°08'31.0"S +22°08'31.0"S , -117°28'1.5"E +117°28'1.5"E (WGS84), J. Cocking, D. Main, 19 August 2010, Trog. trap (HPRC2004), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82668 (WAM). - -Differential diagnosis. - - -Magnanillus serenitatis + +Differential diagnosis. + + +Magnanillus serenitatis sp. nov. is easily distinguishable from - -M. firetailianus + +M. firetailianus sp. nov. by its pronotum with basal border as wide as the anterior border. It can be distinguished from - -M. sabae + +M. sabae sp. nov., - -M. salomonis + +M. salomonis sp. nov. and - -M. regalis + +M. regalis sp. nov. by its longer metatrochanters, overreaching the femoral tooth. - -Description. - + +Description. + TL mm 2.27-2.30 ♂♂, 2.32 ♀. -Body +Body elongate, depigmented, testaceous; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and very short pubescence. - -Head + +Head relatively small, narrower than pronotum; without excess setae. Labium without tooth, mentum articulated. Antennae robust, submoniliform, short, reaching the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow indistinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum transverse (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.23), maximum width at the base of the anterior third, and basal border slightly wider than anterior border; sides slightly and irregularly arcuate in anterior part, very poorly arcuate in the basal half, not sinuate and denticulate before the basal angles. Anterior angles obtuse, slightly prominent; posterior angles right, acute. Disc convex, with very short and sparse pubescence; median groove very shallow, hardly evident. Marginal groove wide and flat, enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae placed inside the marginal groove, almost on the anterior fourth; basal setae slightly placed inside the disk and before the posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with metatrochanters long, acuminate, and curved and metafemora dentate; metatrochanters (Fig. -28 +28 ) longer than femoral tooth. Two dilated protarsomeres, without adhesive phanerae in males. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, relatively short (max. length / max. width ratio = 1.67), not truncated and only very slightly emarginated before apex. Disc convex, with longitudinal grooves; shiny integument with evident microsculpture and very short, sparse, upright pubescence, not longitudinally aligned. Humeri well marked but rounded; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulations up to the base of the apical fourth; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident almost down to the 7th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large and foveate. Umbilicate series with the first three pores of the humeral group very closed to each other and nearly equidistant; 4th pore farther and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed at the base of the apical third of the elytron; 5th and 6th ones spaced out ca. half of the distance between the 6th and the 7th; 7th and 8th displaced onto the disc; 7th and 8th spaced from each other as the 8th and 9th. Three discal setae, first placed before the 4th pore of the umbilicate series, second one placed after the midpoint of the elytron, third one placed before the 7th pore. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -29 +29 ) large, median lobe long, slender, gently curved, with basal bulb small but tight and evident; ventral margin gently curved from basal bulb to apex; apical blade poorly evident, very short. Endophallus without an evident lamella copulatrix, but with very small, V-shaped, apical, slightly sclerified stripe. Left paramere elongate, reaching the distal third and bearing two setae; right paramere shorter and bearing two apical setae. - -Etymology. -The name comes from the Serenity Valley, type locality of the species, in the Pilbara region. + +Etymology. +The name comes from the Serenity Valley, type locality of the species, in the Pilbara region. - -Distribution. - - -Magnanillus serenitatis + +Distribution. + + +Magnanillus serenitatis sp. nov. is known only from two drill holes in the Serenity Valley, 65 km N/NW of Tom Price, Pilbara, WA. -
- -Figures 27-29. - -Magnanillus serenitatis + + +Figures 27-29. + +Magnanillus serenitatis sp. nov., HT ♂ -27 +27 habitus -28 +28 right metafemur and metatrochanter in ventral view -29 +29 aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. - -Figures 38-42. - -Gilesdytes + + +Figures 38-42. + +Gilesdytes gen. et spp. nov., habitus ( -38, 40, 41 +38, 40, 41 ) aedeagus in lateral view ( -39, 42 +39, 42 ) -38, 39 - -G. vixsulcatus +38, 39 + +G. vixsulcatus (Baehr and Main), ♂ -40 - -G. pardooanus +40 + +G. pardooanus sp. nov., HT ♀ -41, 42 - -G. ethelianus +41, 42 + +G. ethelianus sp. nov., HT ♂. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. diff --git a/data/7F/B9/AD/7FB9AD69B2B1568FB7B0C8D494841646.xml b/data/7F/B9/AD/7FB9AD69B2B1568FB7B0C8D494841646.xml index 62f30f4a29b..41642a1f45b 100644 --- a/data/7F/B9/AD/7FB9AD69B2B1568FB7B0C8D494841646.xml +++ b/data/7F/B9/AD/7FB9AD69B2B1568FB7B0C8D494841646.xml @@ -1,158 +1,158 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Pilbaraphanus bilybarianus -sp. nov. -Figs 13-14 + + + +Pilbaraphanus bilybarianus +sp. nov. +Figs 13-14 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 60 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Kings deposit, -22°09'31.44"S +22°09'31.44"S , -117°51'50.9E +117°51'50.9E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♀, WA, Pilbara, 60 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Kings deposit, -22°09'31.44"S +22°09'31.44"S , -117°51'50.9E +117°51'50.9E (WGS84), P. Bell, E.S. Volschenk, 24.Jan. 2010; Trog. net scrape (FMG005_SM0347_10:7877 Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82607 (WAM). - -Differential diagnosis. - - -Pilbaraphanus bilybarianus + +Differential diagnosis. + + +Pilbaraphanus bilybarianus sp. nov. and - -P. chichesterianus + +P. chichesterianus sp. nov. are closely related and share the characters described in the genus diagnosis. - -P. bilybarianus + +P. bilybarianus sp. nov. differs from - -P. chichesterianus + +P. chichesterianus sp. nov. by its smaller body size, longer metatrochanters, and less transverse pronotum. - -Description of the HT ♀. - + +Description of the HT ♀. + TL mm 1.37. -Body +Body elongated and depigmented, yellow; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and short pubescence. - -Head + +Head robust, hypertrophic, narrower than pronotum; excess setae absent. Labium with smooth tooth, mentum articulated. Antennae robust, moniliform, short, reaching the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow indistinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum subsquare (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.03), with the maximum width at the base of the anterior fourth, and with basal border remarkably wider than anterior border; sides poorly and not regularly arcuate in the anterior part, gently sinuate in the basal half and slightly dentate before basal angles. Anterior angles obtuse, prominent; posterior angles squared, gently rounded. Disc convex, with very sparse pubescence of medium length; median groove very shallow, hardly evident. Marginal groove wide and flat, enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae placed inside the marginal groove, almost on the anterior fourth; basal setae not placed inside on the disk, but before the posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with metatrochanters long and acuminate, gently curved and metafemora dentate; metatrochanters (Fig. -14 +14 ) as long as femoral tooth. All left legs missing in the HT ♀. - -Elytra + +Elytra perfectly subrectangular (max. length / max. width ratio = 1.91), not truncated, only slightly emarginated before the apex. Disc convex, longitudinal grooves absent; integument shiny with evident microsculpture, and very short, sparse, upright pubescence not longitudinally aligned. Humeri well marked, gently rounded; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulation up to the apical third; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident almost up to the 9th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large and foveate. Umbilicate series with the first three pores of the humeral group very closed to each other and equidistant; 4th pore farther and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed before the base of the apical third of the elytron; 5th and 6th ones spaced from each other as half distance from 6th and 7th; 7th and 8th displaced onto the disc; 7th and 8th spaced from each other as the 8th and 9th. Three discal setae, the first placed before the 4th pore of the umbilicate series, the second one placed just before the 5th, and the third one placed at the level of the 7th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Male. + +Male. Unknown. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The species name derives from - -Bilybara + +Bilybara , aboriginal name that refers to the Pilbara region. - -Distribution. - - -Pilbaraphanus bilybarianus + +Distribution. + + +Pilbaraphanus bilybarianus sp. nov. is known only from the type locality (Kings deposit, which is part of the Solomon Mining Area), 60 km N of Tom Price, Pilbara, WA. diff --git a/data/80/28/C7/8028C73D9686087157E86A13F23E253E.xml b/data/80/28/C7/8028C73D9686087157E86A13F23E253E.xml index 3e6504c0f1f..0bbc1e364ef 100644 --- a/data/80/28/C7/8028C73D9686087157E86A13F23E253E.xml +++ b/data/80/28/C7/8028C73D9686087157E86A13F23E253E.xml @@ -1,148 +1,147 @@ - - - -Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) + + + +Revision of the Neotropical bark mantis genus Liturgusa Saussure, 1869 (Insecta, Mantodea, Liturgusini) - - -Author + + +Author -Svenson, Gavin J. +Svenson, Gavin J. -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2014 - -390 + +2014 + +390 - -1 -214 + +1 +214 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 -1313-2970-390-1 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 -5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.390.6661 +1313-2970-390-1 +5518417F69B745CC92C3C402055D5851 - - - -Liturgusa stiewei -sp. n. + + + +Liturgusa stiewei +sp. n. - - -Liturgousa mesopoda + + +Liturgousa mesopoda : -Hebard 1919b +Hebard 1919b : 134. - -Type. -Holotype Female, pinned. Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. + +Type. +Holotype Female, pinned. Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. - -Type locality. -Jimenez, W. Colombia, elev. 1600ft. III 1907, M.G. Palmer (Lat. 2.675931, Long. -77.148414) + +Type locality. +Jimenez, W. Colombia, elev. 1600ft. III 1907, M.G. Palmer (Lat. 2.675931, Long. -77.148414) - -Material examined. - -Liturgusa stiewei + +Material examined. + +Liturgusa stiewei sp. n. - - - - - - - - - + +
SexTypeCountryLabelLatitude LongitudeCode
+ + + + + + + - - + + - - + + - - + +
SexTypeCountryLabelLatitude LongitudeCode
2.675931, -77.148414
2.675931, -77.148414
6.641759, -73.653934
6.641759, -73.653934
6.550551, -74.778359
6.550551, -74.778359
- - -Diagnosis + + +Diagnosis . - + One of the largest species of -Liturgusa +Liturgusa , comparable to -Liturgusa nubeculosa +Liturgusa nubeculosa , -Liturgusa stiewei +Liturgusa stiewei is more comparable to many large species of -Hagiomantis +Hagiomantis . Can be distinguished from -Liturgusa nubeculosa +Liturgusa nubeculosa by its shorter, more broad pronotum and black, more opaque hindwings. - -Description. -Male from copal (restricted access to some characters). (Fig. 15A) N=1: Body length 30.70; forewing length 19.10; pronotum length 9.18; prozone length 3.10; pronotum width 3.37; pronotum narrow width 2.33; head width 5.90; prothoracic femur length 7.75; mesothoracic femur length 12.14; mesothoracic tibia length 10.07; mesothoracic tarsus length 7.30; metathoracic femur length 12.96; metathoracic tibia length 13.20; metathoracic tarsus length 13.12; pronotal elongation measure 0.34; pronotal shape measure 0.37; anteroventral femoral spine count 14; anteroventral tibial spine count 10; posteroventral tibial spine count 7. -
- + +Description. +Male from copal (restricted access to some characters). (Fig. 15A) N=1: Body length 30.70; forewing length 19.10; pronotum length 9.18; prozone length 3.10; pronotum width 3.37; pronotum narrow width 2.33; head width 5.90; prothoracic femur length 7.75; mesothoracic femur length 12.14; mesothoracic tibia length 10.07; mesothoracic tarsus length 7.30; metathoracic femur length 12.96; metathoracic tibia length 13.20; metathoracic tarsus length 13.12; pronotal elongation measure 0.34; pronotal shape measure 0.37; anteroventral femoral spine count 14; anteroventral tibial spine count 10; posteroventral tibial spine count 7. + + Figure 15. -Liturgusa stiewei +Liturgusa stiewei sp. n., dorsal habitus: A allotype male in copal (MSMC) B holotype female from Colombia (ANSP 017). - -Figures 46-48. - -Bylibaraphanus + + +Figures 46-48. + +Bylibaraphanus gen. et spp. nov., habitus ( -46, 48 +46, 48 ) aedeagus in lateral view ( -47 +47 ) -46, 47 - -B. currani +46, 47 + +B. currani (Baehr and Main), ♂ -48 - -B. cundalinianus +48 + +B. cundalinianus sp. nov., HT ♀. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. diff --git a/data/A7/FA/EF/A7FAEFEABA3A53A9BB715189EB98A1DC.xml b/data/A7/FA/EF/A7FAEFEABA3A53A9BB715189EB98A1DC.xml index 6eeab2ad78d..c337d0cbddd 100644 --- a/data/A7/FA/EF/A7FAEFEABA3A53A9BB715189EB98A1DC.xml +++ b/data/A7/FA/EF/A7FAEFEABA3A53A9BB715189EB98A1DC.xml @@ -1,144 +1,144 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Gracilanillus pannawonicanus -sp. nov. -Figs 6-7 + + + +Gracilanillus pannawonicanus +sp. nov. +Figs 6-7 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 11 km SSE of Pannawonica, Robe Valley, Mesa K Mine, -21°43'11"S +21°43'11"S , -116°15'43"E +116°15'43"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♀, WA, Pilbara, 11 km SSE of Pannawonica, Robe Valley, Mesa K Mine, (bore MEK1701), -21°43'11"S +21°43'11"S , -116°15'43"E +116°15'43"E (GPS), 10 June-3 Aug. 2006; litter trap L. Mould, M. Greenham; Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 64215 (WAM). - -Differential diagnosis. - - -Gracilanillus pannawonicanus + +Differential diagnosis. + + +Gracilanillus pannawonicanus sp. nov. can be distinguished from - -G. hirsutus + +G. hirsutus for the presence of a short and dense pubescence on the elytral disc, not directly longitudinally aligned, for the absence of excess setae on the head, and for the position of the ninth pore of the umbilicate series, which is placed quite forward, before the end of the elytral groove. - -Description of the HT ♀. - + +Description of the HT ♀. + TL 1.43 mm. -Body +Body elongated, depigmented, yellow-testaceous; shiny integument with evident microsculpture and pubescence. - -Head + +Head robust, almost hypertrophic, slightly narrower than pronotum, excess setae absent. Labium toothless, articulated mentum. Antennae robust, moniliform, short, not exceeding the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow indistinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum subquadrate (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.07), maximum width at the basal anterior third, and basal border as wide as anterior border; sides slightly but regularly arcuate from anterior to posterior angles, strictly sinuate just before basal angles. Anterior angles rounded, slightly prominent; posterior angles subsquare and acuminate at vertex. Disc convex, with short and very sparse pubescence; median groove very shallow, hardly evident. Marginal groove wide and flat, slightly enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae placed inside the marginal groove, almost on the anterior fifth; basal setae nearly before posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs short and stout, with metatrochanters short and stout and metafemora non dentate (Fig. -7 +7 ). - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, elongated (max. length / max. width ratio = 1.95), with maximum width in the middle, not emarginated in preapical zone. Disc slightly convex, with evident longitudinal groove running more or less between the scutellar pore and the 2nd discal pore; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture, and short, very dense, and upright pubescence, not longitudinally aligned. Humeri well marked but rounded; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulation up to the apical fourth; elytral apices separately and acutely rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident almost all the way to the 8th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large, foveate. Umbilicate series with the first three pores of the humeral group equidistant; 4th pore farther and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed before the apical third of the elytra; 5th and 6th ones spaced out ca. half of the distance between 6th and 7th; 8th slightly displaced onto the disc; 7th and 8th slightly closer to each other than the 8th and 9th; 9th pore of the umbilicate series placed well forward (compare to the standard position). Two discal setae, first placed just after the 5th pore of the umbilicate series, second one placed just after the 8th pore. - -Male. + +Male. Unknown. - -Etymology. -The name of the species derives from the town Pannawonica near the type locality Mesa K Mine, in the Pilbara region. + +Etymology. +The name of the species derives from the town Pannawonica near the type locality Mesa K Mine, in the Pilbara region. - -Distribution. - - -Gracilanillus pannawonicanus + +Distribution. + + +Gracilanillus pannawonicanus sp. nov. is known so far only from the type locality Mesa K Mine, in the Robe River Valley, 11 km SSE of Pannawonica, Pilbara, WA. diff --git a/data/AD/30/7F/AD307FF061155B70B16ABF354B9C696C.xml b/data/AD/30/7F/AD307FF061155B70B16ABF354B9C696C.xml index 44bc4f8f493..1d5bbe1712e 100644 --- a/data/AD/30/7F/AD307FF061155B70B16ABF354B9C696C.xml +++ b/data/AD/30/7F/AD307FF061155B70B16ABF354B9C696C.xml @@ -1,147 +1,147 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Angustanillus armatus -sp. nov. -Figs 49-51 + + + +Angustanillus armatus +sp. nov. +Figs 49-51 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 38 km W of Pannawonica, Mesa B, -21°39'36"S +21°39'36"S , -115°57'20"E +115°57'20"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♂, WA, Pilbara, 38 km W of Pannawonica, Mesa B (bore hole MEBRC0021), -21°39'36"S +21°39'36"S , -115°57'20"E +115°57'20"E (GPS WGS84), March-May 2005; M. Greenham, D. Kamien, L. Mould, Western Australian Entomology Reg. no. 64217 (WAM). - -Differential diagnosis. - + +Differential diagnosis. + Large sized species (TL mm 2.66), easily distinguishable from - -A. striatipennis + +A. striatipennis by: elytra without distinct striae, but with a series of short and longitudinally aligned setae; only one discal seta; pronotum and elytra surface without distinct punctures; and more elongated pronotum. - -Description of the HT ♂. - + +Description of the HT ♂. + TL mm 2.66. -Body +Body elongated, depigmented, yellow-testaceous; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture, covered with very short pubescence. - -Head + +Head large, slightly wider than the base of the pronotum. Labium without tooth. Antennae short, just exceeding the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow of frontal clypeo slightly distinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum elongated (max. width / max. length ratio = 0.90), maximum width at the middle, basal border slightly narrower than the anterior border, pronotum sides poorly arcuate, distinctly crenelated at the posterior fourth, emarginated before the base. Anterior angles rounded, not prominent; posterior angles sharp, squared, not protruding. Disc slightly convex, with very sparse and short pubescence; median groove very shallow, slightly marked. Marginal groove wide and flat, enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae inserted inside the marginal groove, approximately on the anterior fifth; basal setae inserted before the posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with metatrochanters normal and metafemora (Fig. -50 +50 ) armed with a long, internal spur; two protarsomeres dilated and without adhesive phanerae in male. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, very elongated (max. length/max. width ratio = 2.28), with parallel sides, slightly emarginated before apex. Disc convex; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and short, longitudinally aligned and upright pubescence. Humeri very marked, squared; post-humeral margin denticulate, with a distinct crenulation up to the 8th pore of the umbilicate series; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove narrow and evident up to the 8th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large, foveate. Umbilicate series with 1st, 2nd, and 3rd pores of the humeral group almost equidistant; 4th pore clearly farther from the 3rd one and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed at the end of median third of the elytron; 5th and 6th pores spaced out ca. 1/4 of the distance from 6th and 7th pores; 7th, 8th, and 9th pores not displaced onto the disc and not equidistant, 8th pore placed after the 9th one. One single discal seta in the central area of the disc and placed approximately at the level of the 9th pore. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -51 +51 ) relatively large, median lobe, in lateral view, long and restricted at apex, regularly curved and not restricted before the basal bulb, basal bulb of normal size. Ventral margin curved from basal bulb to apex, gently emarginated just before the apex; apical blade evident, but short. Endophallus without sclerified phanerae. Parameres relatively long and robust, bearing two setae: one apical and one subapical; right paramere shorter than the left one. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The name comes from the Latin word -armato +armato (which means armed) to highlight the presence of a large spur on metafemora. - -Distribution. - - -Angustanillus armatus + +Distribution. + + +Angustanillus armatus sp. nov. is known only from the type locality Mesa B, 38 km W of Pannawonica, Pilbara, WA. diff --git a/data/AE/BF/67/AEBF67BA5DD650E0B257D501BA4B4B1C.xml b/data/AE/BF/67/AEBF67BA5DD650E0B257D501BA4B4B1C.xml index 67662a32c8c..564b9b3456a 100644 --- a/data/AE/BF/67/AEBF67BA5DD650E0B257D501BA4B4B1C.xml +++ b/data/AE/BF/67/AEBF67BA5DD650E0B257D501BA4B4B1C.xml @@ -1,147 +1,147 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Erwinanillus baehri -sp. nov. -Figs 1-3 + + + +Erwinanillus baehri +sp. nov. +Figs 1-3 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Southern Goldfields region, Forrestania, 80 km E of Hyden, Cosmic Boy Mine, -32°29'19"S +32°29'19"S , -119°40'49"E +119°40'49"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♂, WA, Southern Goldfields region, Forrestania, 80 km E of Hyden, Cosmic Boy Mine, -32°29'19"S +32°29'19"S , -119°40'49"E +119°40'49"E , 06 April 2009, Rockwater, bore WWMB4, hauling. Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 72025 (WAM). PTT: 1 ♀ (remains), WA, Southern Goldfields region, Forrestania, 80 km E of Hyden, Cosmic Boy Mine, -32°29'18.84"S +32°29'18.84"S , -119°40'48.69"E +119°40'48.69"E (WGS84), Rockwater, 6 April 2009, Stygo net haul. (RW-WWMB4-LN5105), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82637 (WAM); 1 spec. (remains), WA, Southern Goldfields region, Forrestania, 80 km E of Hyden, Cosmic Boy Mine, -32°29'18.84"S +32°29'18.84"S , -119°40'48.69"E +119°40'48.69"E (WGS84), Rockwater, 6 April 2009, Stygo net haul. (RW-WWMB4-LN5105), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82638 (CGi). - -Diagnosis. -Small species, with longitudinal elytral grooves; male protarsi with two dilated tarsomeres and profemora unarmed; metafemora dentate and metatrochanters short and stout in male and female. Head characterised by temples with a series of excess long setae. One elytral discal seta present. Aedeagus with right paramere bearing two apical setae; left bearing only one seta. + +Diagnosis. +Small species, with longitudinal elytral grooves; male protarsi with two dilated tarsomeres and profemora unarmed; metafemora dentate and metatrochanters short and stout in male and female. Head characterised by temples with a series of excess long setae. One elytral discal seta present. Aedeagus with right paramere bearing two apical setae; left bearing only one seta. - -Description. - + +Description. + TL 1.40-1.42 mm. -Body +Body elongated, depigmented, fulvo-testaceous with elytra and abdomen lighter, yellow-testaceous; integument shiny with evident microsculpture and spread pubescence. - -Head + +Head robust, almost hypertrophic, slightly narrower than the pronotum. Labium toothless, mentum articulate. Antennae robust, moniliform, short, not exceeding the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow indistinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum subquadrate (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.05), with the maximum width on the anterior fourth, narrowed at the base, with the sides poorly arcuate anteriorly, sinuate before the base. Anterior angles rounded, weakly prominent; posterior angles subsquare and acuminate at tips. Disc convex, with a long and sparse pubescence; median groove very shallow, hardly evident. Marginal groove wide and flat, slightly enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae placed inside the marginal groove, almost on the anterior fifth; basal setae before the posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs short and stout, two protarsomeres dilated and without adhesive phanerae in male. -Metatrochanters +Metatrochanters short and stout, metafemora dentate (Fig. -2 +2 ). - -Elytra + +Elytra oval, slightly elongated (max. length / max. width ratio = 1.72), with maximum width in the middle, not emarginated before apex. Disc poorly convex, provided with an evident longitudinal groove running more or less between the scutellar pore and the 9th pore of the umbilicate series; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and short, dense, upright pubescence. Humeri poorly marked, rounded. Post-humeral margin denticulate, with a very thin but distinct crenulation to the apical third; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident almost to the 8th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large, foveate. Umbilicate series with the first three pores of the humeral group not equidistant, with 1st and 2nd closer together than 2nd and 3rd; 4th pore clearly farther and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed before the apical third of the elytra; 5th and 6th ones spaced out ca. half distance between the 6th and 7th; 7th slightly and 8th nearly moved onto the disc; 7th and 8th slightly closer to each other than the 8th and 9th. One discal seta, placed before the 7th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -3 +3 ) small, abruptly arcuate in the basal part; median lobe moderately elongated with ventral margin gently arcuate up to the acuminate apex, with apical blade very evident. Endophallus without an evident lamella copulatrix. Parameres stocky in the basal part and relatively poorly elongated, not reaching the distal third. Right paramere bearing two apical setae; left bearing only one seta. - -Etymology. -Dedicated to the memory of Martin Baehr, renowned beetle taxonomist, in honour of his contributions to the knowledge of Australian ground beetles. + +Etymology. +Dedicated to the memory of Martin Baehr, renowned beetle taxonomist, in honour of his contributions to the knowledge of Australian ground beetles. - -Distribution. - - -Erwinanillus baehri + +Distribution. + + +Erwinanillus baehri sp. nov. is known only from bore WWMB4, 80 km E of Hyden, Forrestania, Southern Goldfields region, WA. diff --git a/data/B7/E8/25/B7E825B39D9B599CB651811C3E1B7D3C.xml b/data/B7/E8/25/B7E825B39D9B599CB651811C3E1B7D3C.xml index 077ffe2999c..2cef620c476 100644 --- a/data/B7/E8/25/B7E825B39D9B599CB651811C3E1B7D3C.xml +++ b/data/B7/E8/25/B7E825B39D9B599CB651811C3E1B7D3C.xml @@ -1,144 +1,144 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Kimberleytyphlus -gen. nov. -Figs 34-35 + + + +Kimberleytyphlus +gen. nov. +Figs 34-35 - -Type species. - - -Kimberleytyphlus carrboydianus + +Type species. + + +Kimberleytyphlus carrboydianus sp. nov. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Genus of the " - -Illaphanus + +Illaphanus phyletic series" (sensu -Giachino 2005 +Giachino 2005 ), with species strongly characterised by normal metatrochanters; metafemora non dentate; elytra not reduced at tip; elytral disc without longitudinal grooves and bearing three setae, scaly microsculpture and 9th pore of the umbilicate series in normal position (placed after the 8th one); aedeagus with median lobe subrectilinear, size of basal bulb normal and parameres each bearing one apical seta. Labial tooth absent. - -Description. -Species of a medium size (TL mm 1.57-1.59) and anophthalmous. Integument depigmented but well sclerified, with strong microsculpture and covered with short and sparse pubescence. - -Head + +Description. +Species of a medium size (TL mm 1.57-1.59) and anophthalmous. Integument depigmented but well sclerified, with strong microsculpture and covered with short and sparse pubescence. + +Head large but slightly narrower than pronotum; mandibles short and simple, without hyperplasias. Maxillary palpi ovoidal, swollen. Labium transverse, articulated; mentum not fused with the submentum. Labial tooth absent. Antennae moniliform, without particular features. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum trapezoidal, with sides not sinuate in the basal third, denticulated at the basal third. Basal angles obtuse, sharp, not rounded; basal border slightly narrower than anterior border; presence of two marginal setae, the posterior one placed near basal angles. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular elongate, separately rounded, not truncated and apically only slightly emarginated, convex, without longitudinal grooves. Elytral striae absent (except sutural stria). Lateral margin starting from the humeral area and distinctly crenulate up to the level of 8th-9th pores of the umbilicate series. Scutellar pore present, large and umbilicate; umbilicate series of type B (sensu -Jeannel 1963 +Jeannel 1963 ; -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ); disc bearing three setae. - -Legs + +Legs relatively long and slender. Pro- and metafemora unarmed; metatrochanters normal, two slightly dilated protarsomeres, without adhesive phanerae in males. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus relatively small, median lobe long, subrectilinear with basal bulb of normal size. Parameres long, bearing one apical seta. Endophallus without any sclerified phanerae. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The name combines the name Kimberley (region where the type locality is located) and the Greek suffix - -typhlos +typhlos (meaning blind). - -Species included. - + +Species included. + Currently only - -K. carrboydianus + +K. carrboydianus sp. nov. belongs to this genus. - - -Figures 34, 35. - -Kimberleytyphlus carrboydianus + + +Figures 34, 35. + +Kimberleytyphlus carrboydianus gen. et sp. nov., HT ♂ -34 +34 habitus -35 +35 aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. - -Figures 4-7. - -Gracilanillus + + +Figures 4-7. + +Gracilanillus spp.: habitus HT ♀ ( -4, 6 +4, 6 ) left metafemur and metatrochanter in ventral view HT ♀ ( -5, 7 +5, 7 ) -4, 5 - -G. hirsutus +4, 5 + +G. hirsutus sp. nov. -6, 7 - -G. pannawonicanus +6, 7 + +G. pannawonicanus sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. diff --git a/data/C3/72/47/C37247B2D72D59BFA50B0BD4B4872D7F.xml b/data/C3/72/47/C37247B2D72D59BFA50B0BD4B4872D7F.xml index 585034b27cb..f2b2e783020 100644 --- a/data/C3/72/47/C37247B2D72D59BFA50B0BD4B4872D7F.xml +++ b/data/C3/72/47/C37247B2D72D59BFA50B0BD4B4872D7F.xml @@ -1,170 +1,170 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Pilbaradytes -gen. nov. -Figs 43-45 + + + +Pilbaradytes +gen. nov. +Figs 43-45 - -Type species. - - -Pilbaradytes abydosianus + +Type species. + + +Pilbaradytes abydosianus sp. nov. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Included species strongly characterised by: lacking longitudinal elytral grooves, pronotum basal border as wide as anterior border, with sides posteriorly not or only slightly sinuate, basal seta of pronotum absent, one elytral discal seta placed near elytral edge, 8th pore of the umbilicate series placed after the 9th one (sensu -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ), metafemora not dentate, labium tooth absent, median lobe of the aedeagus long and curved with parameres long and slender. Differs from - -Magnanillus + +Magnanillus Baher, 2017 by the absence of elytral longitudinal grooves, and by a single elytral discal seta (3 setae in - -Magnanillus + +Magnanillus ). - -Description. - + +Description. + A genus of -Anillini +Anillini with species of a medium size (TL mm 2.12-2.23), anophthalmous. Integument depigmented but well sclerified, with strong microsculpture and covered with short and sparse pubescence. - -Head + +Head as wide as, or narrower, than the pronotum base; mandibles short and simple, without hyperplasias. Maxillary palps ovoidal, swollen. Labium transverse, articulated; mentum not fused with submentum. Labial tooth absent. Antennae not strictly moniliform (with relatively elongated antennomeres). - -Pronotum + +Pronotum squared, with sides smooth or serrulate, not or only slightly sinuate towards the basal third. Basal angles right or obtuse, sharp, not rounded; basal border as wide as or wider than anterior margin; presence of only one marginal seta, posterior seta absent. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, elongated, not separately rounded, not truncate and slightly emarginated apically; convex, without longitudinal grooves. Elytral striae missing (except for the sutural stria). Lateral margin, starting from the humeral area, hardly serrulate up to the level of 6th pore of the umbilicate series. - + Scutellar pore present, large and umbilicate; umbilicate series of type B (sensu -Jeannel 1963 +Jeannel 1963 ; -Giachino and Vailati 2011 +Giachino and Vailati 2011 ) with the 8th pore placed after the 9th one; disc bearing one seta strictly located near the elytral edge. - -Legs + +Legs relatively long and slender. In female, unarmed pro- and metafemora; metatrochanters normal; male legs unknown. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus relatively large; median lobe long, curved, with basal bulb of normal size. Parameres long, slender, bearing two apical setae. Endophallus without sclerified phanerae. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + Composite name coming from the Pilbara region with the suffix - -dytes +dytes (diver). Gender masculine. - -Species included. -Currently two species belong to this genus: - - -Pilbaradytes abydosianus + +Species included. +Currently two species belong to this genus: + + +Pilbaradytes abydosianus sp. nov. - - -Pilbaradytes webberianus + + +Pilbaradytes webberianus sp. nov. - - -Figures 43-45. - -Pilbaradytes + + +Figures 43-45. + +Pilbaradytes gen. et spp. nov., habitus ( -43, 45 +43, 45 ) aedeagus in lateral view ( -44 +44 ) -43, 44 - -P. abydosianus +43, 44 + +P. abydosianus sp. nov., HT ♂ -45 - -P. webberianus +45 + +P. webberianus sp. nov., HT ♀. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. diff --git a/data/C5/DB/14/C5DB148CEEA254299DEC5B5DD39C604E.xml b/data/C5/DB/14/C5DB148CEEA254299DEC5B5DD39C604E.xml index 8998c647bb6..09faacaf9b8 100644 --- a/data/C5/DB/14/C5DB148CEEA254299DEC5B5DD39C604E.xml +++ b/data/C5/DB/14/C5DB148CEEA254299DEC5B5DD39C604E.xml @@ -1,154 +1,154 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Pilbaraphanus chichesterianus -sp. nov. -Figs 10-12 + + + +Pilbaraphanus chichesterianus +sp. nov. +Figs 10-12 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 100 km E of Port Hedland, Chichester Ranges, Quarry 8, -21°59'43.58"S +21°59'43.58"S , -119°0'38"E +119°0'38"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♂, WA, Pilbara, 100 km E of Port Hedland, Chichester Ranges, Quarry 8, -21°59'43.58"S +21°59'43.58"S , -119°0'38"E +119°0'38"E , (WGS84), P. Bell, 3 Jun. 2008, Stygo Net Haul. (Q8-EXR1622R-LN1735), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82635 (WAM). - -Differential diagnosis. - - -Pilbaraphanus chichesterianus + +Differential diagnosis. + + +Pilbaraphanus chichesterianus sp. nov. and - -P. bilybarianus + +P. bilybarianus sp. nov. are closely related and share the characters indicated in the genus diagnosis. - -P. chichesterianus + +P. chichesterianus sp. nov. differs from - -P. bilybarianus + +P. bilybarianus sp. nov. by its bigger body size, shorter metatrochanters, and more transverse pronotum. - -Description of the HT ♂. - + +Description of the HT ♂. + TL mm 2.18. -Body +Body elongated and depigmented, yellow-testaceous; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and short pubescence. - -Head + +Head robust, hypertrophic, slightly narrower than pronotum; without excess setae. Labium with a smooth tooth, mentum articulated. Antennae robust, moniliform, short, not reaching the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow indistinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum subsquare (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.12), with maximum width at the base of the anterior fifth, and with basal border remarkably wider than anterior border; sides slightly and irregularly arcuate in the anterior part, subrectilinear before basal angles. Anterior angles acute, prominent; posterior angles squared and not rounded. Disc convex, with very sparse pubescence of medium length; median groove very shallow, hardly evident. Marginal groove wide and flat, slightly enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae placed inside the marginal groove, almost on the anterior fifth; basal setae placed inside the disk and before posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with metatrochanters long and acuminate, but not curved, and metafemora dentate; metatrochanters (Fig. -11 +11 ) shorter than femoral tooth. Two protarsomeres dilated and without adhesive phanerae in males. Left pro-, left and right meso-, and left metalegs missing in the HT ♂. - -Elytra + +Elytra perfectly subrectangular (max. length / max. width ratio = 1.80), not truncate and not emarginated before apex. Disc convex, longitudinal grooves absent; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture, and very short, sparse and upright, pubescence longitudinally aligned. Humeri well marked, gently rounded; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulation up to the apical third; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident almost up to the 8th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large and foveate. Umbilicate series with the first three pores of the humeral group very closed to each other and equidistant; 4th pore farther and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed before the base of the apical third of the elytron; 5th and 6th ones spaced from each other half the distance from 6th and 7th; 7th and 8th displaced onto the disc; 7th and 8th spaced to each other as the 8th and 9th. Three discal setae, the first placed before the 4th pore of the umbilicate series, the second and third ones placed respectively just before the 5th and 8th umbilicate pores. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -12 +12 ) large, median lobe long, stout, subrectilinear, with basal bulb extremely reduced; ventral margin gently curved; apical blade evident but short. Endophallus without an evident lamella copulatrix, but with two crossing apical slightly sclerified stripes. Left paramere elongated, reaching the aedeagal distal third and bearing two setae; right paramere lost during the preparation of the specimen. - -Etymology. -The species name comes from the Chichester Range, where the type locality (Quarry 8) is located. + +Etymology. +The species name comes from the Chichester Range, where the type locality (Quarry 8) is located. - -Distribution. - - -Pilbaraphanus chichesterianus + +Distribution. + + +Pilbaraphanus chichesterianus sp. nov. is known so far only from the type locality Quarry 8 in the Chichester Range, 100 km E of Port Hedland, Pilbara, WA. diff --git a/data/C7/33/2E/C7332E338BED5DA789E6B481AEF6CE03.xml b/data/C7/33/2E/C7332E338BED5DA789E6B481AEF6CE03.xml index 84e88bc72ad..4dd925a3835 100644 --- a/data/C7/33/2E/C7332E338BED5DA789E6B481AEF6CE03.xml +++ b/data/C7/33/2E/C7332E338BED5DA789E6B481AEF6CE03.xml @@ -1,150 +1,150 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Gracilanillus hirsutus -sp. nov. -Figs 4-5 + + + +Gracilanillus hirsutus +sp. nov. +Figs 4-5 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 44 km W of Pannawonica, Robe Valley, Mesa A Mine, -21°39'52"S +21°39'52"S , -115°53'48"E +115°53'48"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♀, WA, Pilbara, 44 km W of Pannawonica, Robe Valley, Mesa A Mine (bore MEARC4038), -21°39'52"S +21°39'52"S , -115°53'48"E +115°53'48"E (GPS), 10 June-3 Aug. 2006; litter trap L. Mould, M. Greenham; Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 64216 (WAM). - -Differential diagnosis. - - -Gracilanillus hirsutus + +Differential diagnosis. + + +Gracilanillus hirsutus sp. nov. can be distinguished from - -G. pannawonicanus + +G. pannawonicanus sp. nov. in the presence of long and sparse pubescence longitudinally aligned on the elytral disc, head with many excess setae, and for the standard position of the ninth pore of the umbilicate series. - -Description of the HT ♀. - + +Description of the HT ♀. + TL 1.39 mm. -Body +Body elongated, depigmented, yellow-testaceous; shiny integument with evident microsculpture and pubescence. - -Head + +Head robust, hypertrophic, slightly narrower than pronotum; bearing a number of excess setae. Labium toothless, mentum articulate. Antennae robust, moniliform, and short, not exceeding the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow indistinct; anterior margin of the epistome subrectilinear. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum subquadrate (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.05), with maximum width in the middle, and with basal border as wide as anterior border; sides slightly but regularly arcuate from anterior to posterior, not sinuate, but strictly emarginated before the basal angles. Anterior angles rounded, poorly prominent; posterior angles subsquare. Disc convex, with long and sparse pubescence; median groove very shallow, hardly evident. Marginal groove wide and flat, slightly enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae placed inside marginal groove, almost on anterior fifth; basal setae almost before the posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs short and stout, with metatrochanters short and stout and metafemora not dentate (Fig. -5 +5 ). - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular, elongated (max. length / max. width ratio = 1.84), with maximum width at the base of the posterior third, not emarginated before apex. Disc slightly convex, with evident longitudinal groove running more or less between the scutellar pore and the 9th pore of the umbilicate series; integument shiny with evident microsculpture and long, sparse, upright pubescence, longitudinally aligned. Humeri well marked; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulations all the way to the apical third; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident almost up to the 9th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large, foveate. Umbilicate series with first three pores of humeral group equidistant; 4th pore farther and placed at the end of the basal fourth of elytron; 5th pore placed before the apical third of elytra; 5th and 6th ones spaced out ca. half distance of 6th and 7th; 8th slightly displaced on the disc; 7th and 8th closer to each other than 8th and 9th. Two discal setae, first placed before the 5th pore of the umbilicate series, second one placed just before 8th pore. - -Male. + +Male. Unknown. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The name comes from the Latin - -Gracilanillus hirsutus + +Gracilanillus hirsutus (= hairy, hirsute) to recognise the presence of many excess setae on the head. - -Distribution. - - -Gracilanillus hirsutus + +Distribution. + + +Gracilanillus hirsutus sp. nov. occurs only at the type locality in Mesa A Mine, Robe River Valley, 44 km W of Pannawonica, Pilbara, WA. diff --git a/data/C8/33/79/C8337997043B5A92A283BDEAC87F39D3.xml b/data/C8/33/79/C8337997043B5A92A283BDEAC87F39D3.xml index 52d38a8b860..3e9004b50f2 100644 --- a/data/C8/33/79/C8337997043B5A92A283BDEAC87F39D3.xml +++ b/data/C8/33/79/C8337997043B5A92A283BDEAC87F39D3.xml @@ -1,146 +1,146 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Gregorydytes ophthalmianus -sp. nov. -Figs 8-9 + + + +Gregorydytes ophthalmianus +sp. nov. +Figs 8-9 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 25 km W of Newman, Ophthalmia Range, -23°16'41.39"S +23°16'41.39"S , -119°24'13.28"E +119°24'13.28"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♂, WA, Pilbara, 25 km W of Newman, Ophthalmia Range, -23°16'41.39"S +23°16'41.39"S , -119°24'13.28"E +119°24'13.28"E (WGS84), P. Bell, N. Coen, 25 June 2010, Trog. net scrape; (BHP020_EXR1691-LN:9124), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82611 (WAM). PTT: 1 ♀, WA, Pilbara, 25 km W of Newman, Ophthalmia Range, -23°16'41.39"S +23°16'41.39"S , -119°24'13.28"E +119°24'13.28"E (WGS84), P. Bell, N. Coen, 14 August 2010, Trog. net scrape (BHP020_EXR1691-LN:9362), Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82612 (CGi). - -Differential diagnosis. - - -Gregorydytes ophthalmianus + +Differential diagnosis. + + +Gregorydytes ophthalmianus sp. nov. differs from other Australian -Anillini +Anillini by the characters highlighted in the genus diagnosis. - -Description. - + +Description. + TL mm 1.02 ♂-1.05 ♀. -Body +Body moderately elongated, depigmented, yellow-testaceous; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and pubescence. - -Head + +Head robust, not hypertrophic, narrower than pronotum; excess setae absent. Labium toothless, mentum articulated. Antennae robust, moniliform, short, hardly exceeding the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow indistinct; subrectilinear anterior margin of epistome. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum transverse (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.25), with maximum width at the base of the anterior fourth, and basal border remarkably narrower than anterior border; sides distinctly and regularly arcuate anteriorly, sinuate before basal angles. Anterior angles rounded, not prominent; posterior angles obtuse and rounded. Disc convex, with very sparse pubescence of medium length; median groove very shallow, hardly evident. Marginal groove wide and flat, slightly enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae placed inside the marginal groove, almost on the anterior fourth; basal setae at posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs short and stout, with metatrochanters short and stout and metafemora non dentate. Two protarsomeres dilated and without adhesive phanerae in male. - -Elytra + +Elytra subrectangular (max. length / max. width ratio = 1.55), with maximum width at the base of the posterior third, subtruncate but not emarginated before apex. Disc slightly convex, without longitudinal groove; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture and very sparse and upright pubescence of medium length, longitudinally aligned. Humeri well marked but rounded; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulation up to the apical third; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident almost up to the 9th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : large and foveate basal umbilicate pore. Umbilicate series with the first three pores of the humeral group very closed to each other and equidistant; 4th pore farther and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed at the base the apical third of the elytron; 5th and 6th ones spaced from each other equidistant with 6th and 7th; 5th, 7th and 8th displaced onto the disc; 7th and 8th spaced from each other as 8th and 9th. Two discal setae, the first placed at the level of the 3rd pore of the umbilicate series, the second one placed just before the 8th pore. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -9 +9 ) small, median lobe short, stout, subrectilinear, with basal bulb extremely reduced; ventral margin gently bisinuated; apical blade evident. Endophallus without an evident lamella copulatrix. Left paramere elongated, reaching the aedeagal distal fourth and bearing only one seta; right paramere lost during the preparation of the specimen. - -Etymology. -The name arises from the type locality Ophthalmia Range in the Pilbara region. + +Etymology. +The name arises from the type locality Ophthalmia Range in the Pilbara region. - -Distribution. - - -Gregorydytes ophthalmianus + +Distribution. + + +Gregorydytes ophthalmianus sp. nov. is known so far only from the type locality Ophthalmia Range, 25 km W of Newman, Pilbara, WA. diff --git a/data/CE/56/5E/CE565E4F410C52CB8199169747A80E79.xml b/data/CE/56/5E/CE565E4F410C52CB8199169747A80E79.xml index 6626d3778a5..3bfd67a125e 100644 --- a/data/CE/56/5E/CE565E4F410C52CB8199169747A80E79.xml +++ b/data/CE/56/5E/CE565E4F410C52CB8199169747A80E79.xml @@ -1,193 +1,193 @@ - - - -A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia + + + +A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Giachino, Pier Mauro -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 -World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy -p.maurogiachino@libero.it +Giachino, Pier Mauro +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447 +World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy +p.maurogiachino@libero.it - - -Author + + +Author -Eberhard, Stefan -Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia +Eberhard, Stefan +Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Perina, Giulia -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 -Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia +Perina, Giulia +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803 +Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2021 - -2021-06-16 + +2021 + +2021-06-16 - -1044 + +1044 - -269 -337 + +269 +337 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 -1313-2970-1044-269 -DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC -8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844 +1313-2970-1044-269 +DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC +8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB - - - -Magnanillus firetailianus -sp. nov. -Figs 15-17 + + + +Magnanillus firetailianus +sp. nov. +Figs 15-17 - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + WA, Pilbara, 50 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Firetail deposit, -22°07'25.3"S +22°07'25.3"S , -117°53'59.2"E +117°53'59.2"E . - -Type series. - + +Type series. + HT ♂, WA, Pilbara, 50 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Firetail Mine (drill hole FT0430), -22°07'25.3"S +22°07'25.3"S , -117°53'59.2"E +117°53'59.2"E (WGS84); G. Pearson, D. Main, 20 May 2010; Trog. Trap., Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82657 (WAM). PTT: 6 ♂♂ 3 ♀♀ (+ remains of 1 ♂ 2 ♀♀), WA, Pilbara, 50 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Firetail Mine (drill hole FT0430), -22°07'25.3"S +22°07'25.3"S , -117°53'59.2"E +117°53'59.2"E (WGS84), G. Pearson, D. Main, 20 May 2010, Trog. Trap., Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82658-82662 (WAM, CGi); 1 ♀, WA, Pilbara, 50 km N of Tom Price, Solomon Mining Area, Firetail Mine (drill hole FT1455), -22°08'53.1"S +22°08'53.1"S , -117°55'37.8"E +117°55'37.8"E (WGS84) G. Pearson, D. Main, 19 May 2010, Trog. Trap., Western Australian Museum Entomology Reg. no. 82663 (WAM). - -Differential dagnosis. - - -Magnanillus firetailianus + +Differential dagnosis. + + +Magnanillus firetailianus sp. nov. is easily distinguishable from the other species of this genus (except - -M. quartermaini + +M. quartermaini (Baehr & Main, 2016)) by its pronotum with basal border narrower than anterior border. It also differs from - -M. sabae + +M. sabae sp. nov., - -M. salomonis + +M. salomonis sp. nov. and - -M. regalis + +M. regalis n. sp by much longer metatrochaters, extended over the position of the femoral tooth. - -M. firetailianus + +M. firetailianus sp. nov. differs from - -M. serenitatis + +M. serenitatis sp. nov. by its bigger size, while it differs from - -M. quartermaini + +M. quartermaini by a less transverse pronotum. - -Description. - + +Description. + TL mm 1.44-1.46 ♂♂, 1.48-1.50 ♀♀. -Body +Body elongate, depigmented, yellow; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture, and short pubescence. - -Head + +Head robust, hypertrophic, slightly narrower than pronotum; without excess setae. Labium without tooth, mentum articulated. Antennae robust, moniliform, short, reaching the base of the pronotum when stretched backwards. Fronto-clypeal furrow indistinct; subrectilinear anterior margin of epistome. - -Pronotum + +Pronotum sub-rectangular (max. width / max. length ratio = 1.14), with maximum width at the base of the anterior fifth, and with basal border remarkably narrower than anterior border; sides slightly and irregularly arcuate in the anterior part, subrectilinear at the basal half, gently sinuate and slightly dentate before basal angles. Anterior angles obtuse, slightly prominent; posterior angles squared, acute. Disc convex, with very sparse pubescence of medium length; median groove very shallow, hardly evident. Marginal groove wide and flat, enlarged near the base; anterior marginal setae placed inside the marginal groove, almost on the anterior fifth; basal setae not inside the disk, but placed before posterior angles. - -Legs + +Legs long and slender, with metatrochanters long and acuminate, gently curved and metafemora dentate; metatrochanters (Fig. -16 +16 ) slightly longer than femoral tooth. Two dilated protarsomeres in males. - -Elytra + +Elytra perfectly subrectangular (max. length / max. width ratio = 1.80), not truncated and not emarginated before the apex. Disc convex, with longitudinal grooves; integument shiny, with evident microsculpture, very short, sparse, and upright, pubescence, not longitudinally aligned. Humeri well marked, gently rounded; post-humeral margin denticulate, with distinct crenulation up to the apical third; elytral apices separately rounded. Marginal groove wide and evident almost up to the 8th pore of the umbilicate series. - -Chaetotaxy + +Chaetotaxy : scutellar pore large and foveate. Umbilicate series with the first three pores of the humeral group very closed to each other and equidistant; 4th pore farther and placed at the end of the basal third of the elytron; 5th pore placed before the base of the apical third of the elytra; 5th and 6th ones spaced out ca. half of the distance between 6th and 7th; 7th and 8th displaced onto the disc; 7th and 8th spaced from each other as the 8th and 9th. Three discal setae, the first placed before the 4th pore of the umbilicate series, second one placed just before the 5th, the third one placed at the 7th pore. - -Aedeagus + +Aedeagus (Fig. -17 +17 ) large, median lobe long, stout, gently curved, with basal bulb small, but tight and evident; ventral margin gently curved from basal bulb to apex; apical blade evident but short. Endophallus without an evident lamella copulatrix, but with two small, apical, Y-shaped, crossing and slightly sclerified stripes. Left paramere elongated, not reaching the distal third and bearing two setae; right paramere shorter and bearing two apical setae. - -Etymology. -The name comes from the type locality in the Solomon Mining Area, the Firetail deposit, in the Pilbara region. + +Etymology. +The name comes from the type locality in the Solomon Mining Area, the Firetail deposit, in the Pilbara region. - -Distribution. - - -Magnanillus firetailianus + +Distribution. + + +Magnanillus firetailianus sp. nov. is known only from the type locality (Firetail deposit) 50 km N of Tom Price, Pilbara, WA. - - -Figures 15-17. - -Magnanillus firetalianus + + +Figures 15-17. + +Magnanillus firetalianus sp. nov., HT ♂ -15 +15 habitus -16 +16 right metafemur and metatrochanter in ventral view -17 +17 aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. - -Figures 36, 37. - -Austranillus jinayrianus + + +Figures 36, 37. + +Austranillus jinayrianus sp. nov., HT ♂ -36 +36 habitus -37 +37 aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
- - - - - - - + +
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10.661851, -61.289723
10.661851, -61.289723
- - -Diagnosis + + +Diagnosis . - + Most similar to - -Liturgusa + +Liturgusa maya and -Liturgusa kirtlandi +Liturgusa kirtlandi , exhibiting similar size, coloration and pronotum shape, -Liturgusa trinidadensis +Liturgusa trinidadensis is distinct from the other two by a few characteristics. First, the supra-anal plate in both males and females is nearly square with a broad and blunt terminus. Second, the central ocellus is the same size as the lateral two while -Liturgusa maya +Liturgusa maya and -Liturgusa kirtlandi +Liturgusa kirtlandi have larger central ocelli. Finally, -Liturgusa trinidadensis +Liturgusa trinidadensis has numerous tubercles in the posterolateral corners of the metazone. The species is also entirely restricted to the island of Trinidad, not extending into mainland South America. - -Description. -Male. (Fig. 17A) N=15: Body length 20.29-23.06 (21.63); forewing length 13.29-15.43 (14.09); hindwing length 11.61-11.90 (11.75); pronotum length 5.89-6.85 (6.19); prozone length 1.73-2.11 (1.87); pronotum width 2.30-2.80 (2.42); pronotum narrow width 1.53-2.06 (1.74); head width 4.70-5.43 (5.01); head vertex to clypeus 1.87-2.23 (2.00); frons width 1.71-1.97 (1.82); frons height 0.59-0.71 (0.65); prothoracic femur length 5.74-6.70 (6.10); mesothoracic femur length 6.87-7.89 (7.45); mesothoracic tibia length 5.49-6.39 (5.93); mesothoracic tarsus length 4.79-5.51 (5.22); metathoracic femur length 7.05-7.82 (7.48); metathoracic tibia length 7.65-9.08 (8.40); metathoracic tarsus length 6.95-7.91 (7.42); pronotal elongation measure 0.29-0.31 (0.30); pronotal shape measure 0.38-0.41 (0.39); head shape measure 0.38-0.41 (0.40); frons shape measure 0.34-0.39 (0.36); anteroventral femoral spine count 14-16 (15); anteroventral tibial spine count 10-11 (10); posteroventral tibial spine count 7. -
- + +Description. +Male. (Fig. 17A) N=15: Body length 20.29-23.06 (21.63); forewing length 13.29-15.43 (14.09); hindwing length 11.61-11.90 (11.75); pronotum length 5.89-6.85 (6.19); prozone length 1.73-2.11 (1.87); pronotum width 2.30-2.80 (2.42); pronotum narrow width 1.53-2.06 (1.74); head width 4.70-5.43 (5.01); head vertex to clypeus 1.87-2.23 (2.00); frons width 1.71-1.97 (1.82); frons height 0.59-0.71 (0.65); prothoracic femur length 5.74-6.70 (6.10); mesothoracic femur length 6.87-7.89 (7.45); mesothoracic tibia length 5.49-6.39 (5.93); mesothoracic tarsus length 4.79-5.51 (5.22); metathoracic femur length 7.05-7.82 (7.48); metathoracic tibia length 7.65-9.08 (8.40); metathoracic tarsus length 6.95-7.91 (7.42); pronotal elongation measure 0.29-0.31 (0.30); pronotal shape measure 0.38-0.41 (0.39); head shape measure 0.38-0.41 (0.40); frons shape measure 0.34-0.39 (0.36); anteroventral femoral spine count 14-16 (15); anteroventral tibial spine count 10-11 (10); posteroventral tibial spine count 7. + + Figure 17. -Liturgusa trinidadensis +Liturgusa trinidadensis sp. n., dorsal habitus: A holotype male from Trinidad (ANSP 035) B allotype female from Caparo, Trinidad (ANSP 099).