diff --git a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB1F778FDEDFD1E24BAF894.xml b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB1F778FDEDFD1E24BAF894.xml index a4568df3f18..ad2d9dd7759 100644 --- a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB1F778FDEDFD1E24BAF894.xml +++ b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB1F778FDEDFD1E24BAF894.xml @@ -1,38 +1,41 @@ - - - -Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa + + + +Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa - - -Author + + +Author -Brehm, Gunnar +Brehm, Gunnar -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2018 - -404 + +2018 + +2018-02-15 - -1 -54 + +404 + + +1 +54 -journal article -30719 -10.5852/ejt.2018.404 -4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef -1177125 -EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2018.404 +4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef +2118-9773 +1177125 +EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D - + @@ -43,16 +46,14 @@ - + -Figs 108–109 +Figs 108–109 , -116–117 +116–117 , -128 +128 - - Assigned BIN: BOLD:AAI6978. @@ -86,15 +87,10 @@ without DNA barcoding or dissection. COI-barcode: the minimum observed distance - -Originally -two - -syntypes - -( -males -) from + +Originally two +syntypes +(males) from Peru , [ Puno @@ -118,19 +114,16 @@ Originally Ockenden leg. ( NHM -). - - -One -male +). +One male was selected as lectotype ( -Figs 108 +Figs 108 , -116 +116 ). @@ -140,10 +133,10 @@ was selected as - + PERU : -12 ♂♂ +12 ♂♂ , same collection data as for lectotype ( AMNH , @@ -157,7 +150,7 @@ was selected as ); -4 ♂♂ +4 ♂♂ , Puno , @@ -178,9 +171,9 @@ with GS-293, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN; with GS-303, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN; C-0174 with GS-450, COI sequence 307 bp, -Figs 109 +Figs 109 , -117 +117 ; C-0175 ). @@ -210,7 +203,7 @@ with GS-450, COI sequence 307 bp, ) ( C-0172 with GS, -Fig. 128 +Fig. 128 ). diff --git a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB1F77FFDE4F8F9236AFAF8.xml b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB1F77FFDE4F8F9236AFAF8.xml index 3dc2507b291..0e5143208ea 100644 --- a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB1F77FFDE4F8F9236AFAF8.xml +++ b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB1F77FFDE4F8F9236AFAF8.xml @@ -1,38 +1,41 @@ - - - -Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa + + + +Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa - - -Author + + +Author -Brehm, Gunnar +Brehm, Gunnar -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2018 - -404 + +2018 + +2018-02-15 - -1 -54 + +404 + + +1 +54 -journal article -30719 -10.5852/ejt.2018.404 -4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef -1177125 -EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2018.404 +4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef +2118-9773 +1177125 +EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D - + @@ -45,13 +48,13 @@ -Figs 110–111 +Figs 110–111 , -118–119 +118–119 Assigned BIN: BOLD:AAI6982. - + Figs 108–115. Adult moths (a = dorsal view; b = ventral view). @@ -108,7 +111,7 @@ Adult moths (a = dorsal view; b = ventral view). , ♀, paratype (C-0071, COI data). - + Figs 116–123. Male genitalia (left = valves; right = aedeagus) and female genitalia. @@ -162,7 +165,7 @@ Male genitalia (left = valves; right = aedeagus) and female genitalia. 123 . C.rougeriei -sp. nov., ♀, holotype (C- 0 0 69, COI data). +sp. nov., ♀, holotype (C-0 0 69, COI data). @@ -234,12 +237,9 @@ in - -Originally - -3 + +Originally 3 syntypes - (males) from Peru , [ @@ -258,17 +258,16 @@ Originally Simons leg. ( NHM -). - - -One of these males is designated as +). +One +of these males is designated as lectotype ( -Figs 110 +Figs 110 , -118 +118 ). @@ -278,10 +277,10 @@ One of these males is designated as - + PERU : -2 ♂♂ +2 ♂♂ , ( MFN , @@ -290,24 +289,24 @@ One of these males is designated as C-0267, 0272 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ San Martín ], -Jepelacio +Jepelacio ( USNM ) ( C-0271 ); - -3 ♂♂ + +3 ♂♂ , [ San Martín ], -Huallaga +Huallaga ( USNM , @@ -316,8 +315,8 @@ One of these males is designated as C-0254; 0259; 0270 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Huánuco ] ( @@ -326,12 +325,12 @@ One of these males is designated as C-0265 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Pasco ], -Yanachaga [Parque nacional Yanachaga-Chemillén] +Yanachaga [Parque nacional Yanachaga-Chemillén] ( MfN ) ( @@ -339,19 +338,19 @@ One of these males is designated as ); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , [ Pasco ] -Quiroz +Quiroz ( AMNH ) ( C-0273 with GS-277); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Pasco ], @@ -371,13 +370,13 @@ with GS-277); ); -4 ♂♂ +4 ♂♂ , [ Pasco ], Huancabamba , -Cerro de Pasco +Cerro de Pasco ( NHM , @@ -390,8 +389,8 @@ with GS-111; C-0261; 0264 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Pasco ], @@ -406,14 +405,14 @@ with GS-111; C-0252 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Pasco ], Pozuzo , - + 800 m ( @@ -422,8 +421,8 @@ with GS-111; C-0256 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Junín ], @@ -434,26 +433,29 @@ with GS-111; C-0266 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Junín ], Mina Pichita , - + + 2100 - +m + + -m ( +( MUSM ) ( C-0023 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Junín ], @@ -468,8 +470,8 @@ m ( C-0255 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , Cusco , @@ -485,31 +487,31 @@ m ( ); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , [ Cusco ], -Machupicchu +Machupicchu ( AMNH ) ( C-0024 with GS-278, COI sequence 295 bp (148 bp gap)); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , Cusco , -Cosñipata +Cosñipata , 2360 m , -13.157° S +13.157° S , -71.596° W +71.596° W ( C-0475 , @@ -517,7 +519,7 @@ with GS-278, COI sequence 295 bp (148 bp gap)); , COI sequence 658 bp, BIN); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , [ Cusco ], @@ -528,44 +530,40 @@ with GS-278, COI sequence 295 bp (148 bp gap)); C-0269 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Puno , Rio ] -Chirimayo +Chirimayo ( USNM ) ( C-0258 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , Madre de Dios , -Tambopata Reserve +Tambopata Reserve, Explorer’s Inn , -Explorer’s Inn +12°51’ S , -12°51’ S -, -69°18’ W +69°18’ W , 200 m -[doubtful record] ( -AMNH -) ( +[doubtful record] (AMNH) ( C-0022 with GS-415, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN, -Figs 111 +Figs 111 , -119 +119 ). diff --git a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB2F778FD08FE27260CFDF6.xml b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB2F778FD08FE27260CFDF6.xml index 0f39f2434a1..d5d899c9c0b 100644 --- a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB2F778FD08FE27260CFDF6.xml +++ b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB2F778FD08FE27260CFDF6.xml @@ -1,39 +1,42 @@ - - - -Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa + + + +Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa - - -Author + + +Author -Brehm, Gunnar +Brehm, Gunnar -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2018 - -404 + +2018 + +2018-02-15 - -1 -54 + +404 + + +1 +54 -journal article -30719 -10.5852/ejt.2018.404 -4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef -1177125 -EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2018.404 +4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef +2118-9773 +1177125 +EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D - - + + @@ -42,13 +45,13 @@ sp. nov. -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CA8B2C53-C4C4-493E-988C-ABCAC06E649B - + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CA8B2C53-C4C4-493E-988C-ABCAC06E649B -Figs 100–101 +Figs 100–101 , -106–107 +106–107 BIN (holotype): BOLD:AAI3924. @@ -91,7 +94,7 @@ is 1.0%. The species is named in honour of James S. Miller (AMNH), USA. - + Type material @@ -103,13 +106,13 @@ is 1.0%. Holotype ( -Figs 100 +Figs 100 , -106 +106 ) ECUADOR : - + , Carchi , @@ -138,16 +141,14 @@ leg. ( with GS-311, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN). - - - -Paratypes - - - + + + +Paratypes + COLOMBIA : -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , [ Valle del Cauca ], @@ -167,15 +168,15 @@ with GS-311, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN). with GS-279, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , [ Valle del Cauca ], Calima Dam , [ -03.881° N +03.881° N , -76.558° W +76.558° W ], 3000 ft @@ -196,22 +197,19 @@ leg. ( C-0001 , COI sequence 566 bp (92 bp gap), BIN); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Nariño Department] -Pasto-Sandona +Pasto-Sandona , [ca -1.25° N +1.25° N , -77.38° W +77.38° W ], - -2000–2400 -m - +2000–2400 m , [no date], Werner Hopp @@ -223,10 +221,10 @@ with GS-313, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN) - + ECUADOR : -2 ♂♂ +2 ♂♂ , Cotopaxi , @@ -246,17 +244,17 @@ leg. ( , PMJ ) ( -C- 0 361 +C-0 361 with GS-310, COI sequence 307 bp; C-0360 ); -2 ♂♂ +2 ♂♂ , Pichincha , -Las Palmeras +Las Palmeras , 59 km @@ -282,12 +280,12 @@ leg. ( AMNH ) ( C-0005 -with GS- 320, COI sequence 589 bp, BIN; +with GS-320, COI sequence 589 bp, BIN; C-0371 , COI sequence 658 bp, BIN); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , Pichincha , @@ -318,11 +316,11 @@ leg. ( , COI sequence 658 bp, BIN); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , Napo , -Hazienda Bosque on road Quito-Baeza +Hazienda Bosque on road Quito-Baeza , disturbed montane forest , @@ -342,7 +340,7 @@ leg. ( , COI sequence 658 bp, BIN); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , Napo , @@ -350,7 +348,7 @@ leg. ( 12.8 km SE of Papallacta -on road Papallacta-Baeza +on road Papallacta-Baeza , 2440 m @@ -366,32 +364,30 @@ leg. ( ) ( C-0008 with GS-307, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN, -Figs 101 +Figs 101 , -107 +107 ). - - Other material examined - + COLOMBIA : -5 ♂♂ +5 ♂♂ , [ Valle del Cauca ], Calima Dam , [ -03.881° N +03.881° N , -76.558° W +76.558° W ], 3000 ft @@ -400,22 +396,18 @@ with GS-307, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN, 914 m -], ( -Sullivan collection -) ( +], (Sullivan collection) ( C-0163; 0165–0168 ); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , [ Cauca ], Jiminez , - -1600 ft - +1600 ft [ 488 m @@ -426,21 +418,20 @@ with GS-307, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN, C-0372 ); - -1 male -Cali ( + +1 male +Cali +( ZSM ) . - - ECUADOR : -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , Carchi , @@ -460,21 +451,21 @@ Cali ( ); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , Pichincha , Quito - -Nanegalito +Nanegalito , 37 km , -0.018° N +0.018° N , -78.615° W +78.615° W , 2094 m @@ -490,15 +481,15 @@ Cali ( ); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , Pichincha , -Camping Bella Vista +Camping Bella Vista , -0.011° S +0.011° S , -78.688° W +78.688° W , 2230 m @@ -514,19 +505,23 @@ Cali ( ); -2 ♂♂ +2 ♂♂ , Pichincha , Tandayapa , -3,5 km S + +3, +5 km +S + , ( -Bellavista Lodge +Bellavista Lodge ), -00°03.70’ N +00°03.70’ N , -78°40.93’ W +78°40.93’ W [coordinates incorrect], 2310 m @@ -542,6 +537,8 @@ Cali ( ). + + Description diff --git a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB3F77BFD83FE4826BAFECE.xml b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB3F77BFD83FE4826BAFECE.xml index 2cd37cd049a..cacf104a148 100644 --- a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB3F77BFD83FE4826BAFECE.xml +++ b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB3F77BFD83FE4826BAFECE.xml @@ -1,57 +1,57 @@ - - - -Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa + + + +Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa - - -Author + + +Author -Brehm, Gunnar +Brehm, Gunnar -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2018 - -404 + +2018 + +2018-02-15 - -1 -54 + +404 + + +1 +54 -journal article -30719 -10.5852/ejt.2018.404 -4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef -1177125 -EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2018.404 +4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef +2118-9773 +1177125 +EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D - - + + Callipia wojtusiaki septentrionalis - -subsp. nov -. - +subsp. nov. -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:45B9DA19-B4BF-41F8-AED3-D17A4B45C356 - + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:45B9DA19-B4BF-41F8-AED3-D17A4B45C356 -Figs 98–99 +Figs 98–99 , -104–105 +104–105 BIN (holotype): BOLD:ACF3549. @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ is distributed in the northern part of the species’ range and thus named from Latin, meaning ‘northern’. - + Type material @@ -114,9 +114,9 @@ from Latin, meaning ‘northern’. Holotype ( -Figs 98 +Figs 98 , -104 +104 ) ECUADOR : @@ -148,22 +148,15 @@ leg. ( with GS, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN). - - - - + + Paratypes - - - ECUADOR : 1 ♂ -, collection data as for -holotype -, but +, collection data as for holotype, but cloud forest , landslide, 0.600° S @@ -177,19 +170,23 @@ with GS, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN). 4 Jul. -[19]94 (CMNH) ( +[19]94 ( +CMNH +) ( C-0016 -with GS-282, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN); +with GS-282, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN) + +; -2 ♂♂ +2 ♂♂ , Napo , SE slope Reventador, subparamo at treeline , -0.085° S +0.085° S , -77.655° W +77.655° W , 3200 m @@ -205,15 +202,15 @@ leg. ( ) ( C-0013 with GS-414, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN, -Figs 99 +Figs 99 , -105 +105 ; C-0365 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , Napo , @@ -238,20 +235,22 @@ and leg. ( AMNH ) ( -C- 0 362 +C-0 362 , COI sequence 658 bp, BIN); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , Napo , - + R[ou]te Cosanga–Tena, km + 10 - , 2230 m + + , 15 Nov. 1983 @@ -267,15 +266,15 @@ leg. ( with GS-306, COI sequence 307 bp); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , Sucumbios , El Calvario , -0.060° N +0.060° N , -77.483° W +77.483° W , 2800 m @@ -297,7 +296,7 @@ leg. ( , COI sequence 550 bp, BIN); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , [ Napo ?], @@ -319,8 +318,6 @@ leg. ( with GS-106, COI sequence 307 bp). - - Other material examined @@ -330,15 +327,15 @@ with GS-106, COI sequence 307 bp). ECUADOR : -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , Carchi , Chical , [ -0.933° N +0.933° N , -78.183° W +78.183° W ], 1250 m @@ -350,20 +347,20 @@ with GS-106, COI sequence 307 bp). ); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , Napo , -Rio Pucuno +Rio Pucuno , 42 km SE of Baeza on road to Loreto , -0.708° S +0.708° S , -77.598° W +77.598° W , 1045 m @@ -375,17 +372,17 @@ SE of Baeza on road to Loreto ); -2 ♂♂ +2 ♂♂ , Napo , Cordillera Huacamayos , -Rio Cedroyacu +Rio Cedroyacu , -0.887° S +0.887° S , -78.077° W +78.077° W , 2100 m @@ -399,13 +396,13 @@ SE of Baeza on road to Loreto ); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , Napo , Cordillera Huacamayos , -Estero Chico +Estero Chico , 2650 m @@ -417,7 +414,7 @@ SE of Baeza on road to Loreto ); -2 ♂♂ +2 ♂♂ , [ Napo ], diff --git a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB5F763FD01FB082478FDB6.xml b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB5F763FD01FB082478FDB6.xml index 32d3ffbfd3c..1eca5753759 100644 --- a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB5F763FD01FB082478FDB6.xml +++ b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB5F763FD01FB082478FDB6.xml @@ -1,39 +1,42 @@ - - - -Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa + + + +Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa - - -Author + + +Author -Brehm, Gunnar +Brehm, Gunnar -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2018 - -404 + +2018 + +2018-02-15 - -1 -54 + +404 + + +1 +54 -journal article -30719 -10.5852/ejt.2018.404 -4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef -1177125 -EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2018.404 +4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef +2118-9773 +1177125 +EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D - - + + @@ -42,19 +45,19 @@ sp. nov. + + urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A290D0E4-627E-450A-8734-C4C8 A20911 D8 - - -Figs 114–115 +Figs 114–115 , -121–122 +121–122 , -130 +130 BIN (holotype): BOLD:AAI3931. @@ -79,9 +82,9 @@ group, has the deepest red colour. The holotype probably represents a chromatic abberation ( -Fig. 114 +Fig. 114 ), other males have the same appearance as the female illustrated in -Fig. 115 +Fig. 115 . Callipia levequei @@ -125,38 +128,37 @@ The species is named in honour of Antoine Lévêque, Paris, . - + Type material - - + Holotype ( -Figs 114 +Figs 114 , -121 +121 ) ARGENTINA : - + , Jujuy , -Parc National Calilegua, Abra de Cañas +Parc National Calilegua, Abra de Cañas , 1680 m , [ca -23.47° S +23.47° S , -64.55° W +64.55° W ], [no date], P. Schmitt leg. ( @@ -166,38 +168,38 @@ leg. ( ) with GS-298, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN). - -Paratypes - - - + + + +Paratypes + ARGENTINA : -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , same collection data as for holotype ( C-0072 with GS-299, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN, -Fig. 122 +Fig. 122 ) ( MNHN ); - -1 ♀ + +1 ♀ , same collection data as for holotype ( C-0071 with GS-418, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN, -Figs 115 +Figs 115 , -130 +130 ); - -2 ♂♂ + +2 ♂♂ , Jujuy , -Yala +Yala , 1450 m @@ -213,11 +215,11 @@ leg. ( , ZSM ) ( -C- 0185; 0187 +C-0185; 0187 ). - + Figs 124–130. Female genitalia. @@ -297,7 +299,7 @@ data). (C-0071). - + Figs 131–138. Living specimens and habitats. @@ -388,17 +390,16 @@ sp. at Wayqecha station, . This specimen was attracted to UV light, but escaped into the vegetation when disturbed. - Other material examined - + BOLIVIA : -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , Cochabamba [Department], @@ -412,21 +413,21 @@ sp. at Wayqecha station, , COI sequence 554 bp (104 bp gap)); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , [ Cochabamba Department], Chapare , -Incachaca +Incachaca ( USNM ) ( C-0186 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , Cochabamba [Department] ( diff --git a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB8F776FDFAFD97245FFBA1.xml b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB8F776FDFAFD97245FFBA1.xml index bf74580da38..bba0dc4e516 100644 --- a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB8F776FDFAFD97245FFBA1.xml +++ b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFB8F776FDFAFD97245FFBA1.xml @@ -1,39 +1,42 @@ - - - -Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa + + + +Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa - - -Author + + +Author -Brehm, Gunnar +Brehm, Gunnar -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2018 - -404 + +2018 + +2018-02-15 - -1 -54 + +404 + + +1 +54 -journal article -30719 -10.5852/ejt.2018.404 -4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef -1177125 -EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2018.404 +4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef +2118-9773 +1177125 +EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D - - + + @@ -42,17 +45,17 @@ sp. nov. -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:53BC4DD0-6174-42B0-B754-0B244C9F3FA7 - + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:53BC4DD0-6174-42B0-B754-0B244C9F3FA7 -Figs 86–87 +Figs 86–87 , -93 +93 , -125 +125 , -135–137 +135–137 Assigned BIN: BOLD:AAI3929. @@ -90,37 +93,37 @@ The species is named in honour of Augusta Albrecht, Friedrichshafen, . - + Type material - + Holotype ( -Figs 87 +Figs 87 , -93 +93 ) ECUADOR : - + , Zamora-Chinchipe , -Reserva Biológica San Francisco +Reserva Biológica San Francisco , 1921 m , -03.978° S +03.978° S , -79.083° W +79.083° W , N. Hilt and @@ -132,9 +135,7 @@ leg. ( with GS-316, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN). - - - + Paratypes @@ -143,17 +144,14 @@ with GS-316, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN). ECUADOR : -5 ♂♂ +5 ♂♂ , Zamora-Chinchipe , -Reserva Biológica San Francisco +Reserva Biológica San Francisco , - -1921–2677 -m - +1921–2677 m ( RCGB @@ -165,22 +163,18 @@ with GS-102, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN; C-0057 with GS R. Trusch 480, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN; C-0058 -with GS-100, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN; -ID 44632 -; -ID 44633 -). +with GS-100, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN; ID 44632; ID 44633). - + PERU : -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , [ San Martín ], -P[arque] N[acional] Abiseo, Las Palmas +P[arque] N[acional] Abiseo, Las Palmas , 2200 m @@ -191,8 +185,8 @@ with GS-100, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN; C-0060 with GS-315); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Pasco ], @@ -209,7 +203,7 @@ with GS-315); ; -2 ♂♂ +2 ♂♂ , [ Pasco ], @@ -228,8 +222,8 @@ with GS-281; C-0311 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Junín ], @@ -240,36 +234,36 @@ with GS-281; C-0315 with GS-107); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Junín ], -Chanchamayo +Chanchamayo , -La Merced +La Merced ( AMNH ) ( C-0303 ); - -2 ♂♂ + +2 ♂♂ , [ Ayacucho ], -Apurímac +Apurímac , -Rio Piene +Rio Piene ( AMNH ) ( -C-0305; 0306 -); +C-0305 +; 0306); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Cusco ], @@ -280,18 +274,15 @@ with GS-107); C-0302 with GS-289); - -5 ♂♂ + +5 ♂♂ , Cusco , -Pillahuata, Cosñipata Valley +Pillahuata, Cosñipata Valley , - -2575–2600 -m - +2575–2600 m ( AMNH @@ -301,12 +292,12 @@ m C-0048; 0049; 0162; 0169; 0170 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Cusco ], -Cosñipata +Cosñipata , 2200 m @@ -317,16 +308,16 @@ m C-0299 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , Cusco , -Cosñipata +Cosñipata , -13.177° S +13.177° S , -71.581° W +71.581° W , 2680 m @@ -337,22 +328,20 @@ m , D. Bolt -leg. ( -ID Pe-Geo-0128 -, +leg. (ID Pe-Geo-0128, C-0474 , COI sequence 658 bp, BIN); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , Cusco , -Cosñipata +Cosñipata , -13.141° S +13.141° S , -71.585° W +71.585° W , 2250 m @@ -363,24 +352,20 @@ leg. ( , M. Nuss -leg. ( -PMJ -) ( -Pe-Geo-1142 -, +leg. (PMJ) (Pe-Geo-1142, C-0478 , COI sequence 658 bp, BIN); - -1 ♀ + +1 ♀ , Cusco , -Cosñipata +Cosñipata , -13.140° S +13.140° S , -71.584° W +71.584° W , 2240 m @@ -391,24 +376,20 @@ leg. ( , D. Bolt -leg. ( -PMJ -) ( -Pe-Geo-1143 -, +leg. (PMJ) (Pe-Geo-1143, C-0479 , COI sequence 658 bp, BIN); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , Cusco , -Cosñipata +Cosñipata , -13.179° S +13.179° S , -71.582° W +71.582° W , 2770 m @@ -425,16 +406,16 @@ leg. ( Pe-Geo-1153 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , Cusco , -Cosñipata +Cosñipata , -13.178° S +13.178° S , -71.582° W +71.582° W , 2770 m @@ -448,19 +429,19 @@ leg. ( leg. ( MTD ) ( -Pe- Geo-1153 +Pe-Geo-1153 ); - -4 ♂♂ + +4 ♂♂ , Cusco , -Cosñipata +Cosñipata , -13.140° S +13.140° S , -71.584° W +71.584° W , 2240 m @@ -479,16 +460,16 @@ leg. ( 1158–1160 ); - -2 ♂♂ + +2 ♂♂ , Cusco , -Cosñipata +Cosñipata , -13.146° S +13.146° S , -71.586° W +71.586° W , 2284 m @@ -505,16 +486,16 @@ leg. ( Pe-Geo-1155, 1156 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , Cusco , -Cosñipata +Cosñipata , -13.157° S +13.157° S , -71.596° W +71.596° W , 2360 m @@ -532,7 +513,7 @@ leg. ( ); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , [ Cusco ], @@ -547,14 +528,14 @@ leg. ( C-0304 ); - -3 ♂♂ + +3 ♂♂ , [ Puno ], -Carabaya +Carabaya , -Rio Huacamaya +Rio Huacamaya ( USNM ) ( @@ -562,7 +543,7 @@ leg. ( ); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , [ Puno ], @@ -576,7 +557,7 @@ leg. ( ); -1 male +1 male Cusco , Valle de Marcapata @@ -588,18 +569,18 @@ leg. ( - + BOLIVIA : -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , [ -La Paz -Department], -Rio Tanampaya +La Paz Department +], +Rio Tanampaya , [ca -16.30° S +16.30° S , -67.33° W +67.33° W ] ( MfN ) ( @@ -607,9 +588,9 @@ Department], ); -42 ♂♂ +42 ♂♂ , -1 ♀ +1 ♀ , Cochabamba [department] ( @@ -621,63 +602,58 @@ Department], ) (♀ C-0432 with GS, -Figs 86 +Figs 86 , -125 +125 ; C-0326 ); - -4 ♂♂ + +4 ♂♂ , Cochabamba [Department], -Chapare +Chapare , -Paracti +Paracti , 2200 m -( -AMNH -) ( +(AMNH) ( C-0062 with GS-099, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN; C-0300; 0319; 0321 ); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , Cochabamba [Department], -Incachaca +Incachaca ( USNM ) ( C-0318 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , [ Cochabamba Department], -Yungas de Arepucho +Yungas de Arepucho , Sihuencas [Sehuencas, ca -17.504° S +17.504° S , -65.276° W +65.276° W ], - -2200–2500 -m - +2200–2500 m ( ZSM @@ -686,11 +662,11 @@ m with GS-314); -3 ♂♂ +3 ♂♂ , [ Cochabamba Department], -Yungas del Palmar +Yungas del Palmar , 2000 m @@ -703,20 +679,20 @@ Department], C-0314; 0316; 0317 ); - -4 ♂♂ + +4 ♂♂ , [ Cochabamba Department], -Yungas de Corani +Yungas de Corani , 2500 m , [ca -17.221° S +17.221° S , -65.817° W +65.817° W ], ( ZSM ) ( @@ -725,6 +701,8 @@ Department], . + + Description @@ -759,9 +737,9 @@ and Two living males are illustrated in -Figs 135 and 137 +Figs 135 and 137 . The conspicuous colours are only displayed when the moths are active. The habitat is shown in -Fig. 136 +Fig. 136 . It is remarkable that one of the apparently most common species of Callipia diff --git a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFBCF77AFDB3FDEB269EFE24.xml b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFBCF77AFDB3FDEB269EFE24.xml index 95ba10cd177..5d1c0c78d82 100644 --- a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFBCF77AFDB3FDEB269EFE24.xml +++ b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFBCF77AFDB3FDEB269EFE24.xml @@ -1,39 +1,42 @@ - - - -Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa + + + +Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa - - -Author + + +Author -Brehm, Gunnar +Brehm, Gunnar -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2018 - -404 + +2018 + +2018-02-15 - -1 -54 + +404 + + +1 +54 -journal article -30719 -10.5852/ejt.2018.404 -4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef -1177125 -EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2018.404 +4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef +2118-9773 +1177125 +EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D - - + + @@ -42,15 +45,15 @@ sp. nov. -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CDF58F76-E4DD-4989-A38E-53C35604B241 - + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CDF58F76-E4DD-4989-A38E-53C35604B241 -Figs 96–97 +Figs 96–97 , -103 +103 , -127 +127 BIN (holotype): BOLD:ABZ0453. @@ -103,21 +106,21 @@ The species is named in honour of Janusz Wojtusiak (deceased), Krakow, . - + Type material - + Holotype ( -Figs 96 +Figs 96 , -103 +103 ) ECUADOR : @@ -125,7 +128,7 @@ The species is named in honour of Janusz Wojtusiak (deceased), Krakow, , Zamora-Chinchipe , -Reserva Biológica San Francisco, early succession +Reserva Biológica San Francisco, early succession , 3.983° S , @@ -138,33 +141,26 @@ The species is named in honour of Janusz Wojtusiak (deceased), Krakow, 10 Mar. 2002 -, N. -Hilt +, +N. Hilt , K. Fiedler leg. ( SMNS ) ( -C-0046 / ID 25730 -with GS, COI sequence 615 bp, BIN). +C-0046 +/ ID 25730 with GS, COI sequence 615 bp, BIN). - - - - + + Paratypes - - - ECUADOR : 1 ♂ -, with same data as for holotype, but -montane rainforest -, +, with same data as for holotype, but montane rainforest, 3.973° S , 79.075° W @@ -177,20 +173,22 @@ with GS, COI sequence 615 bp, BIN). 11 Mar. 2002 (PMJ) ( -C-0047 / ID 25729 -with GS-113, COI sequence 589 bp, BIN); - -1 ♂ +C-0047 +/ ID 25729 with GS-113, COI sequence 589 bp, BIN) + +; + +1 ♂ , same data as previous, but -disturbed area +disturbed area , 1800 m , -3.972° S +3.972° S , -79.079° W +79.079° W , 1810 m @@ -207,8 +205,8 @@ leg. ( ID 48462 ); - -2 ♂♂ + +2 ♂♂ , Loja surroundings, @@ -241,15 +239,15 @@ from Peru (see ); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , Morona-Santiago , -Limon-Gualaceo Road, east +Limon-Gualaceo Road, east , -3.024° S +3.024° S , -78.585° W +78.585° W , 2450 m @@ -266,12 +264,12 @@ leg. ( C-0034 ; COI sequence 658 bp, BIN); - -5 ♂♂ + +5 ♂♂ , with same data, but -3.024° S +3.024° S , -78.585° W +78.585° W , 2200 m @@ -289,26 +287,26 @@ leg. ( ; COI sequences 616–658 bp, all with BIN); -1 ♀ +1 ♀ , with same data ( C-0040 , figs. 97, 127); - -2 ♂♂ + +2 ♂♂ , Morona-Santiago , -Rio Culebrillas +Rio Culebrillas , 34 km SE of Gualaceo , -3.133° S +3.133° S , -78.55° W +78.55° W , 2200 m @@ -322,23 +320,21 @@ SE of Gualaceo leg. ( CMNH ) ( -C- 0 0 14 -, -COI -sequence 658 bp, BIN; +C-0 0 14 +, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN; C-0354 ). - + PERU : 1 ♂ , Amazonas , -Route Moyobamba à Jaén, km 77 +Route Moyobamba à Jaén, km 77 , [ 5.683° S , diff --git a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFBFF775FDFEFBC42684FD80.xml b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFBFF775FDFEFBC42684FD80.xml index 213b94e7849..ef297ee0da6 100644 --- a/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFBFF775FDFEFBC42684FD80.xml +++ b/data/03/E0/B6/03E0B61BFFBFF775FDFEFBC42684FD80.xml @@ -1,39 +1,42 @@ - - - -Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa + + + +Revision of the genus Callipia Guenée, 1858 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae), with the description of 15 new taxa - - -Author + + +Author -Brehm, Gunnar +Brehm, Gunnar -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2018 - -404 + +2018 + +2018-02-15 - -1 -54 + +404 + + +1 +54 -journal article -30719 -10.5852/ejt.2018.404 -4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef -1177125 -EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2018.404 +4f5ec7f1-d96a-426d-9f73-4332e2077eef +2118-9773 +1177125 +EFD82C30-DBD4-40D0-8FE5-FAE10B7E560D - - + + @@ -42,15 +45,15 @@ sp. nov. -urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3FE12724-54E2-40FA-BAA5-69F6D10A1F4C - + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3FE12724-54E2-40FA-BAA5-69F6D10A1F4C -Figs 94–95 +Figs 94–95 , -102 +102 , -126 +126 BIN (holotype): BOLD:AAN4774. @@ -115,21 +118,21 @@ The species is named in honour of Pasi Sihvonen, Veikkola, . - + Type material - + Holotype ( -Figs 94 +Figs 94 , -102 +102 ) COLOMBIA : @@ -139,7 +142,7 @@ The species is named in honour of Pasi Sihvonen, Veikkola, , Vereda La Concepción , -Bosque La Guajira +Bosque La Guajira , 2910 m @@ -161,37 +164,32 @@ leg. ( with GS, COI sequence 658 bp, BIN). - - - - + + Paratypes - - - COLOMBIA : -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , -1 ♀ -, same data as for holotype (ZSM) ( +1 ♀ +, same data as for holotype ( +ZSM +) ( C-0419 ; C-0420 -); - -11 ♂♂ +) + +; + +11 ♂♂ , Bogotá , Le Moult -leg. ( -PMJ -, -ZSM -) ( +leg. (PMJ, ZSM) ( C-0003 with GS-110, COI sequence: 553 bp, BIN; C-0377 @@ -205,8 +203,8 @@ with GS-096; C-0384; 0427; 0428 ); - -1 ♂ + +1 ♂ , same data as previous, but 3200 m @@ -218,21 +216,21 @@ with GS-096; ); -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , Choco près -[near] Bogota +[near] Bogota ( ZSM ) ( C-0373 ); - -3 ♂♂ + +3 ♂♂ , -Pueblo Guasca +Pueblo Guasca , Bogota ( @@ -242,11 +240,11 @@ près ); -2 ♂♂ +2 ♂♂ , Pacho , -Ost Kord. [Eastern Cordillera] +Ost Kord. [Eastern Cordillera] , 2200 m @@ -261,10 +259,10 @@ près C-0375 with GS-303); - -3 ♂♂ + +3 ♂♂ , -1 ♀ +1 ♀ , Boyacá , @@ -278,16 +276,15 @@ with GS-303); ) ( C-0394; 0395; 0 396 with GS, -Figs 95 +Figs 95 , -126 +126 ; C-0397 ). - - + Figs 94–101. Adult moths (a = dorsal view; b = ventral view). @@ -348,25 +345,22 @@ septentrionalis , ♂, paratype (C-0008, COI data). - Other material examined - + COLOMBIA : -1 ♂ +1 ♂ , Cauca , Jiminez , - 1600 ft - [ 488 m @@ -377,18 +371,15 @@ septentrionalis C-0376 ); - -5 ♂♂ + +5 ♂♂ , Tolima , -Nevado del Tolima +Nevado del Tolima , - -2600–2850 -m - +2600–2850 m ( ZSM @@ -398,7 +389,7 @@ m - + Figs 102–107. Male genitalia (left = valves; right = aedeagus). @@ -450,7 +441,7 @@ data). C.milleri sp. nov., ♂, holotype -(C- 0 370, +(C-0 370, COI data). 107 @@ -466,12 +457,14 @@ data). data). + Description Male and female as illustrated. + diff --git a/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF0FFA9FCDDFA9DE73625F0.xml b/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF0FFA9FCDDFA9DE73625F0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0cdb0a78a13 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF0FFA9FCDDFA9DE73625F0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,152 @@ + + + +Description of a new species of Anoplocheilus MacLeay, 1838 from South Africa, with review of the genus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae, Cetoniinae) + + + +Author + +Perissinotto, Renzo +Coastal and Marine Research (CMR), Nelson Mandela University - P. O. Box 77000, Gqeberha 6031, South Africa - renzo. perissinotto @ mandela. ac. za +renzo.perissinotto@mandela.ac.za + + + +Author + +Beinhundner, Gerhard +Am Steigberg 25, D- 97502 Euerbach, Germany - g. beinhundner @ t-online. de +g.beinhundner@t-online.de + + + +Author + +Strümpher, Werner +Ditsong National Museum of Natural History, PO Box 413, Pretoria 0001, South Africa - strumpher @ ditsong. org. za +strumpher@ditsong.org.za + +text + + +Fragmenta entomologica + + +2021 + +2021-11-30 + + +53 + + +2 + + +367 +376 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.13133/2284-4880/567 + +journal article +10.13133/2284-4880/567 +2284-4880 +12763624 + + + + +Genus + +Anoplocheilus +MacLeay, 1838 + + + + + + +Macrominus +( +Anoplocheilus +) +MacLeay, 1838: 21 + +. +Type +species: + +Macrominus +( +Anoplochilus +) +spinitarsis +MacLeay, 1838: 21 + +. + + + +Anoplocheilus +. + +Burmeister 1842: 505 +; +Krikken 1984: 57 +; +Marais & Holm 1989: 3 +; +Holm & Marais 1992: 111 +; +Sakai & Nagai 1998: 311 +; +Krajcik 1998: 81 +; +Holm & Perissinotto 2004: 79 +; +Beinhundner 2017: 501 +. + + + +Anoplochilus +. + +Péringuey 1907: 351 +; +Distant 1911: 269 +. + + + +Diathermus +. + +Kraatz 1897: 402 +. + + + +Odontothyrea +. + +Schoch 1897: 45 +; +Marais & Holm 1989: 3 +. + +Onychotarsus +. + +Schoch 1897: 7 +; +Kraatz 1897: 404 +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF0FFABFCDDF8FDE1C52730.xml b/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF0FFABFCDDF8FDE1C52730.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..47d39c5b522 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF0FFABFCDDF8FDE1C52730.xml @@ -0,0 +1,540 @@ + + + +Description of a new species of Anoplocheilus MacLeay, 1838 from South Africa, with review of the genus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae, Cetoniinae) + + + +Author + +Perissinotto, Renzo +Coastal and Marine Research (CMR), Nelson Mandela University - P. O. Box 77000, Gqeberha 6031, South Africa - renzo. perissinotto @ mandela. ac. za +renzo.perissinotto@mandela.ac.za + + + +Author + +Beinhundner, Gerhard +Am Steigberg 25, D- 97502 Euerbach, Germany - g. beinhundner @ t-online. de +g.beinhundner@t-online.de + + + +Author + +Strümpher, Werner +Ditsong National Museum of Natural History, PO Box 413, Pretoria 0001, South Africa - strumpher @ ditsong. org. za +strumpher@ditsong.org.za + +text + + +Fragmenta entomologica + + +2021 + +2021-11-30 + + +53 + + +2 + + +367 +376 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.13133/2284-4880/567 + +journal article +10.13133/2284-4880/567 +2284-4880 +12763624 + + + + + + +Anoplocheilus +( +Anoplocheilus +) +clarki + + +sp. nov. +( +Figs. 1 +, +2 +) + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Anoplocheilus +( +A. +) +clarki + +can be separated from its closest relative, + +A. +( +A. +) +rusticus + +, +by differences observed mainly at the level of the clypeus, pronotum, scutellum and aeadeagal parameres ( +Figs 1-4 +). Firstly, the general clypeal shape is more squarish in + +A. +( +A. +) +clarki + +than in + +A. +( +A. +) +rusticus + +, in which the antero-lateral corners are actually smoothly rounded. Also, the denticles on the anterior margin of the clypeus are more raised and developed in + +A. +( +A. +) +clarki + +than in + +A. +( +A. +) +rusticus + +and the antero-lateral declivity on each side of the clypeus is substantially more pronounced in the former than in the latter species ( +Figs 2 A +, +4 A +). While the pronotal and scutellar surfaces in + +A. +( +A. +) +rusticus + +are always entirely black, even in specimens with predominatly testaceous elytra ( +Holm & Marais 1992 +; +Marais 1994 +; +Beinhundner 2017 +), in the light forms of + +A. +( +A. +) +clarki + +both surfaces exhibit some testaceous areas ( +Figs 1 A +, +3 A +), reminiscent of those observed in similar forms of + +A. +( +A. +) +germari +( +Wiedemann, 1823 +) + +. The general body pubescence in + +A. +( +A. +) +clarki + +is remarkably thicker and longer than in + +A. +( +A. +) +rusticus + +, particularly on head vertex and ventral surfaces ( +Figs 1 B +, +3 B +). Finally, the aedeagal parameres of + +A. +( +A. +) +clarki + +are substantially shorter but wider than those of + +A. +( +A. +) +rusticus + +( +Figs 2 C +, +4 C +), particularly at the apex where they form a rounded lateral expansion, which in frontal view imparts a width approximately twice as large as that observed in + +A. +( +A. +) +rusticus + +( +Figs 2 E +, +4 E +). + + + + + +Description of +holotype +male + +( +Figs 1 +A-C, 2 A-E) + + +Size +. Total Length = +13.3 mm +; Maximum Width = +7.1 mm +. + + +Body +: Mostly matte with head, pronotum and scutellum predominatly black but elytra testaceous with lines of brown spots on costal and umbonal elevations; dense, round to irregular sculpture on head and pronotum, becoming scattered, shallow and predominantly of horse-shoe +type +on scutellum and elytra; with dense and long, pale-yellow to tawny setae on head vertex and around all lateral margins, becoming shorter and scattered on pronotal and elytral declivities and disappearing on their discal areas as well as scutellum ( +Figs. 1 A +, +2 A +). + + +Head +. Entirely black and relatively flat in central region; clypeus broadly squarish in shape, with marked sinuation on apical margin and sharply sloping declivities on antero-lateral margins; anterior margin sharply upturned and forming two pairs of symmetric denticles, with proximal more developed than distal pair ( +Fig. 2 A +); entire surface covered in coarse dense sculpture; pale-yellow to tawny setae distributed along entire surface, but generally shorter and more scattered on clypeus and frons, becoming much longer and denser on vertex and antennal pedicel; antenna dark brown to black, with club approximately as long as flagellum; thin light setae scattered across flagellum, becoming thicker and denser on pedicel. + + +Pronotum +. Black and matte, with shiny suprascutellar area exhibiting testaceous, horizontally elongate double macula, not reaching posterior margin; pair of symmetric brown maculae also on lateral declivities anteriad of marginal round angle; with dense round to crescent punctures across entire surface; virtually glabrous on disc but exhibiting short to medium light-yellow setae on lateral and anterior declivities and margins ( +Fig. 1 A +); shape broadly octagonal with lateral margins smoothly rounded at centre, antero-lateral margins sharply rounded with pronounced angle, postero-lateral margins smoothly rounded and shifting posteriad, leading then to smooth pre-scutellar arch at middle. + + +Scutellum. +Shiny and black, with two symmetric, longitudinally elongate, testaceous spots on each basal side of dark midline; exhibiting longitudinal incision running parallel to lateral groove from basal margin to middle of total scutellar length; few, shallow horse-shoe to crescent punctures along lateral margins inwards of incision, with occasional short pale setae emerging at centre of punctures; isoscelic triangular in shape with sharp apex; lateral grooves well-developed and deepening towards apex ( +Fig. 1 A +). + + +Elytron +. Testaceous and matte, with dark maculae of variable size spread in longitudinal lines along the length of each costa and on umbones; all costae moderately elevated across entire surface but fading on apical declivity, striae exhibiting sublineate and semicontiguous crescent to horseshoe sculpture; with shiny black to dark brown lining around scutellum and sutural margin; lateral margin reborded and dark, not covering lateral edges of abdominal tergites; humeral callus prominent but apical callus poorly raised; sub-humeral arch with extremely weak sinuation and posterior margin smoothly rounded without projections or upturning at apex; virtually glabrous on disc and humeral callus, but with scattered short and light setae distributed along lateral and apical declivities ( +Fig. 1 A +). + + +Pygidium +. Broadly triangular in shape, with smoothly rounded apex and unevenly domed; with dense but fine subconcentric rugulose sculpture across entire surface; with light-yellow to tawny short setae scattered throughout disc, becoming long and fine along lateral margins and apex ( +Fig. 2 B +). + + +Legs +. Black with occasional brown tips, short and robust with typical fossorial characters; tarsal segments of average cetonine length, with apical ones twice as long as preceding units; meso- and metatarsomeres with marked dorso-distal protrusions; tibiae densely sculptured with mid longitudinal ridge and numerous light-yellow setae present mainly on inner margin, becoming progressively longer and denser from protibia to metatibia; protibia broad and tridentate, with teeth blunt and all equally well-developed, but distance between distal and middle teeth shorter than that between middle and proximal teeth; mesotibia with double mid spine on outer carina sharply pointed and spurs elongate, thin and sharp; metatibia with outer carina bearing one blunt but robust distal tooth and two smaller teeth further up, spurs elongate and rather sharp ( +Fig. 1 +A-C). + + +Ventral surface +. Black and shiny, covered in dense and long light-yellow pubescence, except on femora, central part of abdominal sternites and metasternal region, where setae are short or very scattered; mesosternal lobe extremely reduced, smoothly rounded and not protruding forward; metasternal lobe with anterior portion of median sulcus exhibiting oblong groove of triangular shape; abdominal sternites with flat area at centre ( +Fig. 1 +B-C). + + +Aedeagus +. Parameres compact and dark, with dorsal lobes gradually tapering medially and then expanding slightly towards apico-lateral margin to form smoothly rounded apex, here slightly bending downwards and exhibiting flat tip surface (clearly visible in frontal view, +Fig. 2 +C-E); inner margin of dorsal lobes remarkably straight, bending outwards only slightly towards central region in dorsal view; ventral lobes generally narrower than dorsal lobes and emerging only towards base in dorsal view ( +Fig. 2 D +). + + + + +Derivatio nominis. +This species is named after Derek Clark, former conservation manager of a number of parks and farms in +Namibia +, +South Africa +and +Ethiopia +, who promptly brought the specimens retrieved from a farm trough in the Komsberg to the attention of the lead author. During the past three decades, Mr Clark has made a very significant contribution to the entomofauna of +South Africa +, discovering several new species from remote areas in his effort to enhance nature conservation and biodiversity knowledge in the region. + + + + +Distribution. +This is obviously an inland sister species of the strictly coastal + +A. +( +A. +) +rusticus + +. The series collected most recently originates from the Roggeveldberge range to the south of Sutherland in the +Northern Cape Province +( +Fig. 5 +). There are also a few other specimens retrieved from old collections and originating from adjacent mountain ranges of the +Cape +Fold Belt, namely the Cederberg, the Koue Bokkeveld, the Hexrivierberge, the Boland Mountains and the Langeberge, all in the +Western Cape Province +. + + + + +Type material. + +Holotype + +: + +South Africa + +, NC, +Komsberg +, + +1 Apr 2015 + +, +Derek Clark +legit ( +ISAM +) + +. + +Paratypes +: +1♂ +, idem ( +RPRM +) + +; + +2♂ +, ibidem + +8 Apr 2015 + +, +Derek Clark +legit ( +RPRM +) + +; + +1♂ +, +Cold Bokkeveld +, +Ceres Dist +, + +15 Oct 1924 + +, +Versfeld +( +ISAM +: COL-A066116) + +; + +1 ♂ +, +Upper Sources Olifants River +, +Ceres C.P. +, + +1 Dec 1949 + +, +South African Museum Expedition +( +ISAM +: COL-A027029) + +; + +1♀ +[missing head and pronotum], +Wit River Valley +, +Bains Kloof +, + +1 Dec 1949 + +, +South African Museum Expedition +( +ISAM +: COL-A027030) + +; + +1♀ +, +Mitchell’s Pass +, +Cape Province +, + +5 Oct 1975 + +, +MJ Duke +( +TMSA +: +CPH6312 +) + +; + +1♂ +, +Capland +, +Stellenbosch +, + +Oct 1925 + +, +Dr H Brauns +( +TMSA- +CPH6305 +); + + +1 ind, +Tradouw Pass +, +Swellendam Dist. +, + +1 Nov 1925 + +South African Museum Expedition +( +ISAM +: COL-A027028) + +; + +1 ♀ +[missing head and pronotum], +South Africa +WC, Bushmanskloof, on stream sand bank, + +22 Sep 1997 + +, +R Perissinotto +& +L Clennell +( +BMPC +)] + +. + + + + +Remarks. +Specimens range in size from +10.8 to 13.3 in +total length and from +5.5 to 7.1 in +maximum width. Their elytral colour varies from testaceous with longitudinal lines of dark spots ( +Fig. 1 A, C +) to predominantly black with few testaceous to brown spots scattered across the disk. Intermediate forms to these show lines of spots joined together to compose transverse wave-like bands across the entire surface. No entirely black forms have been recorded yet, but in predominantly black forms the testaceous patterns on pronotum and scutellum fade away, and these areas become therefore entirely black. As expected, the only female specimen identified so far exhibits all the typical traits of their + +A. +( +A. +) +rusticus + +counterparts, namely a slightly broader protibia, blunter but wider metatibial spurs and a more convex area in the middle of abdominal sternites than in males. Also, the denticles on the clypeal apex are more pronounced and recurved in male specimens compared to the females. Adult activity in + +A. +( +A. +) +clarki + +has so far been recorded only throughout the southern spring (late September to early December) and in early autumn (April) and, like in its sister species, the life cycle seems to be linked to fine sandy substrata, on the banks of rivers and streams. All specimens collected recently in the Komsberg were retrieved from the same farm trough adjacent to a dry river bed exhibiting substantial sand banks (D. Clark, pers. comm.). A few old specimens also carry unmistakable clues that they were found along river beds (cf. label data above). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF2FFADFCDDFBDDE3B02730.xml b/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF2FFADFCDDFBDDE3B02730.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..228b78cc897 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF2FFADFCDDFBDDE3B02730.xml @@ -0,0 +1,695 @@ + + + +Description of a new species of Anoplocheilus MacLeay, 1838 from South Africa, with review of the genus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae, Cetoniinae) + + + +Author + +Perissinotto, Renzo +Coastal and Marine Research (CMR), Nelson Mandela University - P. O. Box 77000, Gqeberha 6031, South Africa - renzo. perissinotto @ mandela. ac. za +renzo.perissinotto@mandela.ac.za + + + +Author + +Beinhundner, Gerhard +Am Steigberg 25, D- 97502 Euerbach, Germany - g. beinhundner @ t-online. de +g.beinhundner@t-online.de + + + +Author + +Strümpher, Werner +Ditsong National Museum of Natural History, PO Box 413, Pretoria 0001, South Africa - strumpher @ ditsong. org. za +strumpher@ditsong.org.za + +text + + +Fragmenta entomologica + + +2021 + +2021-11-30 + + +53 + + +2 + + +367 +376 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.13133/2284-4880/567 + +journal article +10.13133/2284-4880/567 +2284-4880 +12763624 + + + + + + +Anoplocheilus +( +Anoplocheilus +) +rusticus + +( +Gory & Percheron, 1833 +) + +( +Figs. 3 +, +4 +) + + + + +Fig. 1 – + +Anoplocheilus +( +A. +) +clarki + +sp. nov. +Holotype male:A, dorsal habitus; B, ventral habitus; C, lateral habitus (Photographs by Lynette Clennell). + + + + +Fig. 2 – + +Anoplocheilus +( +A. +) +clarki + +sp. nov. +Holotype male: A, clypeus; B, pygidium; C, parameres, dorsal view; D, parameres, lateral view; E, parameres, frontal view. Photographs by Lynette Clennell. + + + + + +Cetonia rustica +. + +Gory & Percheron 1833: 62 +, 263. + + + +Anoplocheilus rusticus +. + +Burmeister 1842: 507 +; +Schenkling 1921: 316 +; +Krajcik 1998: 81 +; +Sakai & Nagai 1998: 311 +, pl. 109. + + + +Anoplochilus rusticus +. + +Péringuey 1907: 353 +. + + + +Cetonia ruricola +. + +Gory & Percheron 1833: 63 +, 264; +Burmeister 1842: 507 +; +Péringuey 1907: 353 +( + += +rusticus + +); +Schenkling 1921: 316 +( + += +rusticus + +); +Marais & Holm 1989: 7 +( + += +rusticus + +); +Holm & Marais 1992: 113 +( + += +rusticus + +); +Krajcik 1998: 81 +( + += +rusticus + +); +Beinhundner 2017: 504 +( += rusticus +). + + + +Cetonia terrosa +. + +Gory & Percheron 1833: 63 +, 264; +Krajcik 1998: 81 +( + += +rusticus + +). + + + +Anoplocheilus terrosus +. + +Burmeister 1842: 509 +( + += +rusticus + +); +Schaum 1849: 268 +( + += +rusticus + +). +Marais & Holm 1989: 7 +( + += rusticus + +). + + + +Protaetia terrosa + +. +Schaum 1849: 268 +. ( + += rusticus + +); +Arrow 1910: 157 +( + += rusticus + +). + + + +Eumimimetica terrosa +. + +Kraatz 1881: 264 +( + += rusticus + +); +Janson 1901: 183 +( + += rusticus + +); +Mikšić 1987: 305 +( + += rusticus + +). + +Anoplocheilus +( +Anoplocheilus +) +rusticus + +. +Marais & Holm 1989: 7 +; +Holm & Marais 1992: 113 +, pl. 15.3; +Holm & Stobbia 1995: 292 +; +Beinhundner 2017: 504 +. + + + + +Remarks +. This is a strictly coastal species that occurs on the west and south coasts of +South Africa +. +Péringuey (1907) +had already noted that adults had subterranean habits, emerging to the surface in good numbers in submerged or flooded places. Both larval and adult stages seem to feed on the roots of salt-tolerant plants, such as + +Senecio elegans +( +Marais 1994 +) + +and + +Arctotheca populifolia + +( +Lubke et al. 1988 +, RP pers. observ.). Adults appear to be active throughout the year, with peak from September to December. While head, pronotum and scutellum are consistently entirely black, the elytra can vary from almost completely testaceous with some irregular dark spots to completely black. +Marais (1994) +subdivided the elytral patterns into four categories: 1) brown/ochre with few dark spots; 2) totally black; 3) black with irregular reddish/brown spots around scutellum and elytral base; 4) intermediate, with reddish/brown and black colouration equally distributed. Brown/testaceous examples are, however, generally twice as frequent as black forms ( +Péringuey 1907 +, RP pers. obs.). Specimens range in size from +10 to 13.5 mm +in total length and from +6 to 7 in +maximum width ( +Péringuey 1907 +, +Sakai and Nagai 1998 +, +Beinhundner 2017 +). Observation records show that its distribution range is somewhat different to that reported in +Marais and Holm (1989) +and +Holm and Marais (1992) +, and is now updated in +Fig. 5. A +detailed account of known data records is also reported here below, as this was not included in the revision of +Marais and Holm (1989) +. + + + + +Data. + +Lectotypes +: + +Cetonia rustica +, + +mihi, b. ed. Cap. Bon sp. D. Lalande ( +MHNG +); + + + +Cetonia ruricola, +CBS + +ruricola nobis ( +OXUM +, Type Col 729); + + + +Cetonia terrosa +, + +Cetonia +terrasia nobis, +Terrosa Hope Gogo E.I. +, + +Anoplocheilus rusticus + +G & P, S. Africa, G. J. Arrow in BM 1907 ( +OXUM +, Type Col 730). + + +Paralectotype +: + +Cetonia rustica + +“!” ( +MHNG +) + +. +Other Material +: 1 ind, S.A. ( +South Africa +), (ISAM COL-A027031); 1 ind, +Cape +Town +, + +1 Jan 1887 + +(ISAM COL-A027032); 1 ind, +Cape +Town +(ISAM COL-A027033); 1 ind, C.T. ( +Cape +Town +), + +1 Oct 1886 + +(ISAM COL-A027034); 2 inds, +Betty’s Bay +, +Cape Province +, + +3 Dec 1994 + +, +AP Marais +(ISAM COL-A027035); 1 ind, +Vermont Dunes +(nr +Hermanus +), + +1 Sep 1977 + +, +VB Whitehead +(ISAM COL-A066117); 1 ind, +S. Afr. +, +Kommetjie +, + +1 Mar 1979 + +, +A Prins +(ISAM COL-A036099); 1 ind, +S. Afr. +, +Saldanah Bay +, + +1 Jul 1979 + +, +A Prins +(ISAM COL-A036098); 1 ind, +Katdoringvlei Farm +, +Namaqualand +, + +28 Oct 1979 + +, +Endrody-Younga +E-Y: 1664 (TMSA-CPH6306); 1 ind, +Melkboschstrand +, +Cape +Town +, + +Aug 1965 + +, +Dickson +(TMSA-CPH6307); 1 ind, +Pearly Beach +, +Bredasdorp +, + +Sep 1959 + +, +South African Museum +(TMSA- CPH6308); 3 ind, +Strandfontein +, +Cape +, + +12 Oct 1973 + +, +NJ Duke +(TMSA-CPH6309); 2 ind, ibidem + +19 Oct 1973 + +, +NJ Duke +(TMSA- CPH6310); 2 ind, ibidem + +9 Nov 1975 + +, +NJ Duke +(TMSA-CPH6311); 1 ind, +Pella Mission +, +Cape +, + +14 Aug 1976 + +(TMSA-CPH6313); 1 ind, +Scarborough +, +Cape +, + +17 Mar 1973 + +, sandy ground, +DL Theron +(TMSA-CPH6314); 1 ind, +Cape +Flats +, + +Feb 1948 + +, +JG Theron +(SANC-COLS-17175); 1 ind, +Cape +Town +, + +Oct 1886 + +(SANC-COLS-14320); 1 ind, +Cape +Colony +(SANC-COLS-14319); 1 ind, +S. Africa +, rusticus G & P, 59•57 +Vigors’ Coll +(BMNH-NHMUK014400127); 1 ind, +Simons Town +, + +12-20 Apr 1915 + +, +Dr M Cameron +, +Brit Mus +1932-121 (BMNH-NHMUK014400137); 1 ind, +Rapenburg +, +Cape +Flats +, + +1-14 Oct 1920 + +, +S. Africa +, +RE Turner +1920-424 (BMNH-NHMUK014400135); 1 ind, idem (BMNH-NHMUK014400136); 1 ind, +South Africa +WC, +Bloubergstrand +, + +5 Oct 2011 + +, +R Perissinotto +& +L Clennell +(BMPC); 1 ind, +South Africa +WC, +Die Mond +, + +28 Sep 2006 + +, dead on sand, +R Perissinotto +& +L Clennell +(BMPC); +3♂ +, RSA, +Cape +, +Betty’s Bay +, + +15 Oct 1995 + +, Coll Alexis (RBINS); 1 ind, ibidem + +Oct 1995 + +(PMPC); n ind, idem (DMPC); +1♂ +, ibidem + +2 Dec 1992 + +, leg. +CR Owen +(GBPC); +1♀ +, ibidem + +16 Dec 1992 + +(GBPC, PLPC); +1♂ +, ibidem + +Oct 1994 + +(GBPC); 5 ind, ibidem + +20 Nov 1993 + +, AP & +ME Marais +(BMPC, EPPC); 1 ind, ibidem + +19 Nov 1993 + +, AP & +ME Marais +(BMPC); 3 ind, ibidem + +3 Dec 1994 + +, AP & +ME Marais +(BMPC); 12 ind, ibidem + +14 Nov 1993 + +, AP & +ME Marais +(BMPC, TGPC, PLPC); 1 ind, ibidem + +18 Dec 1994 + +, Feeding on roots of + +Senecio elegans +, P Stobbia + +(BMPC); 2 ind, ibidem + +15 Sep 1998 + +, +G Gerber +& +D du Randt +(BMPC); 3 ind, ibidem + +24 Sep 1997 + +, +R Perissinotto +& +L Clennell +(BMPC, TGPC); +1♀ +, ibidem, + +16 Dec 1992 + +, +CR Owen +leg. ( +Sakai & Nagai 1998: 311 +); +1♂ +, +South Africa +, +Cape +, + +Nov 1993 + +( +Sakai & Nagai 1998: 311 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF4FFAEFCDDFF1DE3BF26B0.xml b/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF4FFAEFCDDFF1DE3BF26B0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..633710e83d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF4FFAEFCDDFF1DE3BF26B0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ + + + +Description of a new species of Anoplocheilus MacLeay, 1838 from South Africa, with review of the genus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae, Cetoniinae) + + + +Author + +Perissinotto, Renzo +Coastal and Marine Research (CMR), Nelson Mandela University - P. O. Box 77000, Gqeberha 6031, South Africa - renzo. perissinotto @ mandela. ac. za +renzo.perissinotto@mandela.ac.za + + + +Author + +Beinhundner, Gerhard +Am Steigberg 25, D- 97502 Euerbach, Germany - g. beinhundner @ t-online. de +g.beinhundner@t-online.de + + + +Author + +Strümpher, Werner +Ditsong National Museum of Natural History, PO Box 413, Pretoria 0001, South Africa - strumpher @ ditsong. org. za +strumpher@ditsong.org.za + +text + + +Fragmenta entomologica + + +2021 + +2021-11-30 + + +53 + + +2 + + +367 +376 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.13133/2284-4880/567 + +journal article +10.13133/2284-4880/567 +2284-4880 +12763624 + + + + + + +Anoplocheilus +( +Nselenius +) +silvicola + +Holm & Perissinotto, 2004 + +( +Fig. 6 A +) + + + + + +Anoplocheilus +( +N. +) +silvicola + +. +Holm and Perissinotto 2004: 82 +; +Beinhundner 2017: 507 + + + + +Remarks. + +Anoplocheilus +( +Nselenius +) +silvicola + +was originally described from a series of specimens collected in a very restricted area (Enseleni Nature Reserve) in the interior region of north-eastern +KwaZulu-Natal +, +South Africa +. Subsequently, a few drowned specimens were also retrieved from the False Bay part of Lake St Lucia, within the +iSimangaliso Wetland Park +(a UNESCO World Heritage Site), some 100 Km to the east of the +type +locality (cf. +Beinhundner 2017 +). The species exhibits a very dorso-ventrally flattened shape, its legs are rather slender and in the male the tarsi are actually hypertrophic. Sexual dimorphism is extreme, with males testaceous with black/brown ornamentation and females completely black to dark green. Males also exhibit longer antennal clubs and a pronounced median groove on abdominal sternites, by comparison with their female counterparts. Their aedeagal parameres are actually very close to those of + +Lamellothyrea +Krikken, 1980 +species + +(cf. +Holm and Perissinotto 2004 +, fig. 5), with which they share several other characters, such as tibial and tarsal features as well as pronotal and scutellar morphology ( +Fig. 6 +). They clearly belong to the same clade, however other substantial differences prevent a confident re-allocation of + +A. +( +N. +) +silvicola + +to + +Lamellothyrea + +for now. These include in particular the short, unarmed shape of its clypeus, which is in sharp contrast to the elaborate clypeal armour of + +Lamellothyrea +, + +consisting of a bifurcate horn on anterior margin complemented by three sets of transverse and longitudinal laminae on frons and vertex ( +Krikken 1980 +; +Holm & Marais 1992 +; +Beinhundner 2017 +). The marked sexual dimorphism observed in + +A. +( +N. +) +silvicola + +is also a characteristic not seen in either of the two species currently recognised within + +Lamellothyrea +( +Perissinotto 2017 +) + +. In summary, and in the absence of more quantitative molecular genetic data, it is thus suggested that the continuing inclusion of + +A +. ( +N +.) +silvicola + +within the genus + +Anoplocheilus + +is untenable and that the subgenus + +Nselenius + +should be elevated to full genus status: + +Nselenius silvicola +( +Holm & Perissinotto, 2004 +) + + +stat. nov +. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF7FFAEFF7AFA3DE6B52790.xml b/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF7FFAEFF7AFA3DE6B52790.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..39b26c59575 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/FA/07/87/FA0787D9FFF7FFAEFF7AFA3DE6B52790.xml @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ + + + +Description of a new species of Anoplocheilus MacLeay, 1838 from South Africa, with review of the genus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae, Cetoniinae) + + + +Author + +Perissinotto, Renzo +Coastal and Marine Research (CMR), Nelson Mandela University - P. O. Box 77000, Gqeberha 6031, South Africa - renzo. perissinotto @ mandela. ac. za +renzo.perissinotto@mandela.ac.za + + + +Author + +Beinhundner, Gerhard +Am Steigberg 25, D- 97502 Euerbach, Germany - g. beinhundner @ t-online. de +g.beinhundner@t-online.de + + + +Author + +Strümpher, Werner +Ditsong National Museum of Natural History, PO Box 413, Pretoria 0001, South Africa - strumpher @ ditsong. org. za +strumpher@ditsong.org.za + +text + + +Fragmenta entomologica + + +2021 + +2021-11-30 + + +53 + + +2 + + +367 +376 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.13133/2284-4880/567 + +journal article +10.13133/2284-4880/567 +2284-4880 +12763624 + + + + + + +Anoplocheilus +( +Anoplocheilus +) +matilei + +Antoine & Lequeux, 2001 + +( +Fig. 7 +) + + + + + +Anoplocheilus +( +A. +) +matilei + +. +Antoine and Lequeux 2001: 115 +; +Beinhundner 2017: 504 +. + + + + +Remarks. +This species was originally described from +five specimens +collected in the Udzungwa and Uluguru mountain region of central +Tanzania +. This is part of the Eastern Afromontane Biodiversity Hotspot (EABH), within the East African Great Rift Valley, and therefore the species probably represents a local endemic taxon related to the high genetic exclusivity and restricted gene flow among mountain ranges occurring in that region ( +Mairal et al. 2017 +). As pointed out from the onset by the authors, the systematic position of + +A. +( +A. +) +matilei +Antoine & Lequeux, 2001 + +within the Diplognathini is far from clear-cut, because it exhibits a rather poor dorso-ventral convexity, its legs are rather slender and the tarsi elongated ( +Fig. 7 A +). Above all it has a median pronotal expansion which partially covers the scutellum and is thus diametrically opposite to the arcuate/sinuate characteristic typical of + +Anoplocheilus + +in this body area. There are furthermore some apomorphic traits of sexual dimorphism, such as enlarged antennal clubs and presence of median longitudinal groove on abdominal sternites in the male. This again is in open contrast to the characteristics of + +Anoplocheilus + +, in which sexes are generally not recognizable on the basis of external morphology alone ( +Marais and Holm 1989 +). On the other hand, most of the key characters exhibited by + +A. +( +A +.) +matilei + +are actually typical of the + +Charadronota +/ +Diphrontis +/ +Eriulis + +clade, with the best fit shown with + +Diphrontis +Gerstaecker, 1883 + +, particularly in terms of aedeagal shape (e.g., presence of hook-like projections on apical margins), presence of median depression on abdominal sternites and expansion of posterior pronotal margin over the scutellar base ( +Fig. 7 +). Indeed, pretty much all the diagnostic characters of this species are found in + +Diphrontis + +, with the exception of its elongated male antennal clubs and the denticles on the clypeal anterior margin. However, as also recognised by the authors, these features are likely to represent derived apomorphies ( +Antoine & Lequeux 2001 +). It is thus proposed that the species be transferred to the genus + +Diphrontis + +, as one of its high altitude-derived forms: + +Diphrontis matilei +( +Antoine & Lequeux, 2001 +) + + +comb. nov. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file