diff --git a/data/0D/28/D1/0D28D121946158B3ABDCEB5F232A0A8E.xml b/data/0D/28/D1/0D28D121946158B3ABDCEB5F232A0A8E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..501cdfc3bf1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/0D/28/D1/0D28D121946158B3ABDCEB5F232A0A8E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,447 @@ + + + +Species of the snake eel genus Yirrkala Whitley, 1940 from Taiwan, with descriptions of a new species and two new records (Anguilliformes, Ophichthidae) + + + +Author + +Hibino, Yusuke +0000-0002-5670-3851 +Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History, Fukuoka 805 - 0071, Japan + + + +Author + +Ho, Hsuan-Ching +0000-0003-1154-601X +Department and Graduate Institute of Aquaculture, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung 81157, Taiwan & Australian Museum, Sydney 2010, Australia + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-12-09 + + +1220 + + +45 +62 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1220.130885 +7A7FE0E0-7BAA-4DB2-8061-A51BE183924F + + + + + +Yirrkala omanensis +( +Norman, 1939 +) + + + + + +Figs 3 C +, +7 +, +Table 1 + + + + + + + +Sphagebranchus omanensis +Norman, 1939 + + +( +type +locality: Gulf of +Oman +). + + + + + + +Ichthyapus omanensis + + +: + +Randall 1995: 61 + +(Gulf of +Oman +); + +Manilo and Bogorodsky 2003 + +: S 95 (list, coast of +Oman +). + + + + + + + + +Yirrkala omanensis + + +: + +McCosker 2022: 136 + +(Gulf of +Oman +). + + + + + + + +Material examined. + + +• + + +KMNH +VR + +100616, 216 mm +TL +, Ke-tzu-liao, +Kaohsiung +, southwestern +Taiwan +, + +6 March 2024 + +, collected +H. Kobayashi +and +Y. Hibino + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. + + +A relatively elongate species of + +Yirrkala + +with the following combination of characters: body reddish brown mostly except yellow tail end, with speckled patterns on head; +SO +1 + 4; dorsal-fin origin well behind gill opening, slightly behind anus; lateral-line pores before anus 77; total vertebrae 140–141, +MVF +77-76 - 141. + + + + + +Description based on + +KMNH +VR + +100616. + + + +New record. Counts and measurements are shown in Table +1 +. Body elongate, cylindrical, tip of tail laterally compressed and extremely pointed (Fig. +7 A +). Head moderate in size, +12.3 in +TL +; preanal length much longer than tail, +0.7 in +tail length and +1.7 in +TL +. + + + + + + +Fresh condition of + +Yirrkala omanensis +, +KMNH VR + +100616, 216 mm +TL +, photographed by H. Kobayashi +A +whole body +B +lateral view of head +C +dorsal view of head +D +ventral view of head. +AN +anus +DO +dorsal-fin origin. + + + +Snout moderate in length, twice eye diameter, its tip weakly pointed; distinct median groove ventrally on snout but the groove opened completely, its anterior tip beyond anteriormost margin of first infraorbital pore; slope of dorsal surface of snout smooth, without notch or hump. Anterior nostril tubular but extremely short, tube length about half of pupil diameter; posterior nostril oval in shape with an inner valve, located on anteroventral margin of eye, opening ventrally. Eye moderate in size, covered by a transparent skin; center of eye anterior to mid-jaw (Fig. +7 B +). Interorbital region relatively narrow, weakly convex with an extremely shallow dimple (Fig. +7 C +). Mouth inferior, distance from tip of snout to anterior tip of lower jaw slightly shorter than twice eye diameter; lower jaw short, its tip relatively pointed and located anterior to a vertical through anterior margin of eye (Fig. +7 B, D +); rictus short, posterior end of gape well behind a vertical through posterior margin of eye; lips smooth with folds, the fold along upper lip weak, extending from a vertical through second infraorbital pore to posterior rictus; the fold along lower jaw short but obvious, extending from fourth mandibular pore to just before of first preopercular pore. Gill openings positioned ventrolaterally of breast close but not connected each side; shape of opening curved, diameter less than twice eye diameter. + + +Sensory pores on head developed, arrangement of those pores as follows (Fig. +3 C +): 1 (ethmoid) + 4 on supraorbital, 3 + 3 on infraorbital, 5 on lower jaw, 2 on preopercle, and 3 on supratemporal, one of those on mid-temporal; a single median interorbital pore. Lateral-line pores small but obvious. Lateral line almost complete except for near tip of tail, 8 anterior to a vertical through gill opening, 77 anterior to mid anus, 79 anterior to dorsal-fin origin, and total 136. + +Teeth pointed, slightly recurved posteriorly; teeth on maxilla and dentary uniserial; teeth on vomer biserial irregularly anterior one-third and remaining uniserial; intermaxillary teeth slightly larger and more slender than maxillary teeth, three teeth arranged in a chevron shape along with edge of pre-ethmoid; intermaxillary teeth visible when mouth is closed. +Median fins very tiny and rudimental; origin of dorsal fin slightly behind that of anal fin, ending anterior to tip of tail about one snout length; origin of anal fin slightly behind anus, ending same as dorsal fin; caudal and pectoral fins absent. + + +Coloration +. + +Just after captured (Fig. +7 +), body generally reddish brown, gradually changing to yellowish brown to brilliant yellow in posterior tail; numerous tiny melanophores covering dorsolateral body, ventral side without melanophores except tip of tail; numerous xanthophores also present including ventral side. Base color of head pale brown, coloring weaker than body; head with both melanophores and xanthophores, the former gathering and making speckles, arranged as a row along lips and postorbital region; pores on snout prominently margined, but others not margined necessarily, some connected with speckle. Dorsal and anal fins semitransparent white without darker margin. After preservation, brilliant yellow and red completely faded but all speckled remaining; transparent skin on eye becoming whitish. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Gulf of +Oman +( +holotype +) and southwestern +Taiwan +(this study). The Taiwanese specimen was estimated to be collected from a depth of around +10–50 m +, based on the bycatches collected in the same haul. + + + + +Remarks. + + +Our specimen agrees well with the +holotype +in counts and body proportions (Table +1 +), as well as in the diagnostic feature of the speckles on head (Figs +7 +, +8 +). The present specimen represents the second known specimen of + +Y. omanensis + +and the first record from the Pacific Ocean. This may suggest that + +Y. omanensis + +has a wide distribution in the Indo-West Pacific Ocean. However, additional specimens are needed to fully understand the complete distribution range of the species. + + + + + + +Holotype of + +Sphagebranchus omanensis +, +BMNH + +1939.5. 24.650, 230 mm +TL +A +whole body +B +lateral view of head +C +dorsal view of head +D +ventral view of head. All photos provided by Natural History Museum. + + + + +Yirrkala omanensis + +, originally + +Sphagebranchus omanensis + +, was described by +Norman (1939) +with a simple line drawing. +McCosker (1977) +suggested it is an +incertae sedis +, but subsequently, +McCosker (2011) +included it in + +Yirrkala + +without further explanation. Notably, this species is very unique in having the dorsal-fin origin situated far posterior, behind the anus, compared to a more anterior origin near the gill opening, such as in all other species of the genus except + +Y. insolitus + +. However, we agree with the +McCosker’s (2011) +taxonomic placement of this species in + +Yirrkala + +because all other characters of + +Y. omanensis + +are consistent with this genus. + + + + +Comparative materials. + + + +Yirrkala kaupii + +: + +BMNH + +1867.11. 28.304 ( +holotype +), +342 mm +TL +, Manado, +Sulawesi +, +Indonesia +. + +Yirrkala lumbricoides + +: + +BMNH + +1867.11. 28.322 ( +holotype +), +229 mm +TL +, Timor, southern Malay Archipelago. + +Yirrkala misolensis + +: + +BMNH + +1870.8. 31.112 ( +holotype +), +280 mm +TL +, Misol Island, +Irian Jaya +, +Indonesia +. + +Yirrkala omanensis + +: + +BMNH + +1939.5. 24.650 ( +holotype +), +230 mm +TL +, Gulf of +Oman +. + +Yirrkala philippinensis + +: +SU +( + +CAS + +) 30977 ( +holotype +), +365 mm +TL +, Dumaguete, +Oriental +Negros, +Philippines +. + +Yirrkala tenuis + +: + +BMNH + +1965.1. 2.1 ( +lectotype +), no locality. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/3A/60/B6/3A60B6386666535A82CA6E59F048ECE1.xml b/data/3A/60/B6/3A60B6386666535A82CA6E59F048ECE1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bcec3aadb20 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/3A/60/B6/3A60B6386666535A82CA6E59F048ECE1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,230 @@ + + + +A review of the genus Pempheris (Teleostei, Pempheridae) found in Japan and Taiwan + + + +Author + +Koeda, Keita +0000-0003-3932-3002 +Faculty of Science, University of the Ryukyus, 1 Senbaru, Nishihara, Okinawa 903 - 0213, Japan + + + +Author + +Bessho-Uehara, Manabu +0000-0002-7388-464X +The Frontier Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-12-09 + + +1220 + + +123 +163 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1220.126762 +B4E90AF3-2F9C-4792-B39D-B8BB9560854E + + + + + +Pempheris ufuagari +Koeda, Yoshino & Tachihara, 2013 + + + + + +Figs 14 +, +15 +, Suppl. material 2 Standard Japanese name: Daito-hatampo + + + + + + + +Pempheris ufuagari + +Koeda et al. 2013 a +: 232, fig. 1 a ( +type +locality: Minamidaito-jima Island, Daito Islands, +Japan +); + +Koeda and Motomura 2015: 275 + +; + + +Koeda 2017 a + +: 11 + +, fig. 2 (lower fig.); + +Koeda and Motomura 2017 a + +; + + +Koeda 2018 b + +: 299 + +, unnumbered fig. + + + + + + + + + +Pempheris oualensis + +(not +Cuvier, 1831 + +): + +Masuda and Kobayashi 1994 + +(in part); 180, fig. 5; + +Hatooka 1997 + +(in part): 380, unnumbered fig. (p. 381, upper left fig.). + + + + + + +Pempheris otaitensis + +(not +Cuvier, 1831 + +): + +Randall et al. 1997 + +(in part): 35, pl. 8, fig. F. + + + + + +Diagnosis. + + +Counts of +holotype +and +paratypes +are given in Table +1 +of +Koeda et al. (2013 a +). Dorsal-fin rays +VI +, 9; anal-fin rays III, 39–43; pectoral-fin rays 17–18; pored lateral-line scales 62–71; scale rows above lateral line 6 ½ – 7 ½ (usually 7 ½); scale rows below lateral line 15–18; predorsal scales 37–44; circumpeduncular scales 20–22; gill rakers 8–9 + 20–21 = 28–30; head length 26.2–29.9 %; body depth 39.7–44.4 %; eye diameter 37.5–45.8 %; upper jaw length 48.8–53.4 %; maximum +197 mm +SL, usually < +170 mm +SL; scales weakly ctenoid, deciduous, thin, semicircular in shape, far wider than long ( +Koeda et al. 2013 a +: see fig. 2 a); body silver; distinct blackish blotch on pectoral-fin base; dorsal fin yellow with tip blackish; blackish band on anal-fin outer margin; caudal fin bright yellow with blackish posterior margin; lacking villiform tooth band extending outside lips; abdomen cross-sectional outline V-shaped. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Endemic to the Daito and Ogasawara islands (Fig. +15 +). Specimens collected from the crevasses with strong current in coral reef areas of +0–20 m +depth. + + + + + + + +Pempheris ufuagari + +A +fresh specimen (KAUM – I. 74550, Chichi-jima Island, Ogasawara Islands, 170.3 mm SL, photo taken by K. Kuriiwa) and +B +underwater photograph (Dobuiso, Ogasawara Islands, Japan). + + + + + + + +Distribution of + +Pempheris ufuagari + +(triangles) and + +P. vanicolensis + +(diamonds) based on the collection localities of the specimens. + + + + + +Remarks. + + + +Pempheris ufuagari + +is most similar to + +P. otaitensis + +, known only from +French Polynesia +and +Samoa +, sharing a distinct black blotch on the pectoral-fin base, yellow dorsal and caudal fins, and a blackish band on the anal-fin outer margin. However, the former can clearly be distinguished from the latter in having 62–71 pored lateral-line scales (vs +69–79 in + +P. otaitensis + +), 6 ½ – 7 ½ scale rows above lateral line (vs 8 ½), 37–43 predorsal scales (vs 44–48), and the tip of the dorsal fin blackish (vs anterior margin to tip blackish). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/43/6B/C0/436BC03087585134AC4B88D34B1B346A.xml b/data/43/6B/C0/436BC03087585134AC4B88D34B1B346A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..aee81205157 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/43/6B/C0/436BC03087585134AC4B88D34B1B346A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,415 @@ + + + +Descriptions of two new dark-body snake eels of the genus Ophichthus (Anguilliformes, Ophichthidae) from Taiwan + + + +Author + +Hibino, Yusuke +0000-0002-5670-3851 +Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History, Fukuoka 805 - 0071, Japan + + + +Author + +Ho, Hsuan-Ching +0000-0003-1154-601X +Department and Graduate Institute of Aquaculture, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung 811, Taiwan & Australian Museum, Sydney 2010, Australia + + + +Author + +Huang, Jian-Fu +0000-0001-5213-886X +Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 202, Taiwan + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-12-09 + + +1220 + + +63 +78 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1220.126337 +C9B4CB0D-F07E-4C48-A6EF-F46E11BFFFE8 + + + + + +Ophichthus multidentis +Hibino, Ho & Huang + +sp. nov. + + + + +Figs 3 +, +4 +; +Tables 1 +, +2 + + + + +Material examined. + + + + +Holotype + +: +NMMB-P +36205, 433 mm +TL +, ca + +22 ° 42.5 ' N +, +120 ° 10.8 ' E + +, off Ke-tzu-liao, +Kaohsiung +, southwestern +Taiwan +, +northern South +China +Sea +, + +4 Sep. 2019 + +, collected by H. - C, +Ho + +. + +Paratypes + +: +Four specimens +, all collected from Daxi fish landing port, + +24 ° 56.5 ' N +, +121 ° 54.0 ' E + +, northeastern +Taiwan +, southern East +China +Sea, collected by J. - F. Huang: +TOU-AE +7802, 519 mm +TL +, +25 July 2020 +; +TOU-AE +8998, 554 mm +TL +, +TOU-AE +8999, 597 mm +TL +, +28 Nov. 2022 +; +TOU-AE +9294, 696 mm +TL +, +9 Jan. 2023 +. + + + + +Diagnosis. + + +An elongate + +Ophichthus + +with the following combination of characters: head 8.0–8.8 % +TL +; tail 56.8–58.8 % +TL +; dorsal-fin origin behind pectoral-fin tip by 3.0 times the pectoral fin length; no protrusions along upper lip; +SO +1 + 3; +POM +5 or 6 + 2; teeth on maxilla in 4 irregular rows or 5 rows anteriorly and 4 rows posteriorly, teeth on vomer in up to 4 rows, teeth on dentary in 4 rows anteriorly, 3 rows posteriorly; body uniformly dark with creamy white median fins; 22–26 predorsal and 63–65 preanal lateral-line pores; total vertebrae 162–164, +MVF +24-64 - 163. + + + + +Description. + + +Counts and measurements are mostly shown in Tables +1 +, +2 +. + + +Body elongate, slender (Fig. +3 +), cylindrical, its depth at gill opening 13.1–18.4 ( +18.4 in +holotype +) in head and trunk, 30.5–44.7 ( +44.7 in +holotype +) in +TL +; tail weakly compressed, tapering slowly toward tip, its length 1.7–1.8 ( +1.7 in +holotype +) in +TL +; skin of body nearly smooth, with numerous extremely small longitudinal wrinkles ventrolaterally. + + + + + + + +Ophichthus multidentis + +sp. nov. +, NMMB-P 36205, holotype, 433 mm +TL +, Ke-tzu-liao, Kaohsiung, Taiwan +A +fresh condition +B +preserved condition. Arrows indicate positions of dorsal-fin origin (lefts) and anus (rights). + + + +Head small, 4.9–5.2 ( +5.1 in +holotype +) in head and trunk and 11.3–12.6 ( +12.4 in +holotype +) in +TL +; dorsal contour of head relatively linear above eye, occipital weakly convex; branchial basket moderately swollen, maximum depth +3.2 in +head. Snout relatively acute but bulbous, relatively long, 4.7–5.3 ( +4.9 in +holotype +) in +HL +; a dermal groove ventrally on snout. Anterior nostril tubular, towards anteriorly; opening with moderately expanded flap anteriorly; posterior nostril a hole at inner margin of upper lip, completely covered by a wide but low dermal flap. Eye moderate in size, 1.7–2.6 ( +2.4 in +holotype +) times in snout length. Mouth inferior, tip of lower jaw below middle of anterior nostril tube base; rictus slightly behind posterior margin of eye. Lips without any sensory papillae and protrusions; inside along base on anterior nostril tube with several small low hump arranged as a row. Interorbital region smooth, gently convex. Gill openings located ventrolaterally, upper ends slightly below insertion of pectoral fin. + + +Sensory pores on head (Fig. +4 A +) developed but very small and not obvious; +SO +1 + 3, first (ethmoid pore) on underside of snout tip and 3 along dorsal surface of snout, the last above upper margin of eye; + +IO + +3 + 3, 1 pore behind base of anterior nostril, 2 below eye, and 3 arranged in a vertical row behind eye; +POM +5 or 6 + 2 ( +6 in +holotype +), last pore behind rictus; +ST +3, 1 on mid-temporal; single interorbital pore. Lateral line nearly complete, ending by about 1 +HL +before tail tip; canal on branchial basket weakly arched, 8 on branchial basket before gill opening, 22–26 anterior to origin of dorsal fin, 63–65 anterior to anus, and total 145–148 (8, 24, 63 and +145 in +holotype +). + + + + + + +Line drawings of + +O. multidentis + +sp. nov. +, NMMB-P 36205, holotype, 433 mm +TL +A +sensory pores on head +B +teeth on upper (left) and lower jaws (right). Arrows indicate interorbital (left) and mid-temporal pores (right); black solid circles indicate holes of lost tooth; and broken lines indicate concealed teeth by fleshy lips. + + + +Teeth numerous, conical, pointed but shape and size variable (Fig. +4 B +); multiserial teeth on maxilla and dentary, outermost rows slightly larger and more robust than others, innermost teeth slender and more recurved posteriorly. Those on maxilla in 4 irregular rows in +holotype +, but in larger specimens ( +TOU-AE +8999 and 9294) 5 rows anteriorly and 4 rows posteriorly; on dentary arranged in 4 rows anteriorly and 3 rows posteriorly; on vomer moderate in size, becoming smaller posteriorly, 4 rows maximum and decreasing to single row posteriorly; 6 or 7 ( +6 in +holotype +) large and robust, close-set teeth on intermaxillary, mostly concealed by lips. + + +Dorsal and anal fins low; ending slightly before tail tip; dorsal-fin origin well behind pectoral-fin tip by 2.3–3.5 ( +2.8 in +holotype +) times the pectoral-fin length; pectoral-fin tip pointed but not lanceolate; caudal fin absent. + + + + +Coloration. + + +Freshly caught specimen has a uniformly purplish to blackish brown body, pectoral fin dark gray, and dorsal and anal fins pale; tail tip pale (Fig. +4 A +). Preserved condition in 50 % isopropanol ethanol (Fig. +3 B +): head and body dark brown except pale anus and tail tip; lips relatively darker than other skin; branchial basket and chest darker; anterior nostril tube same as body color; sensory pores not prominently margined; mouth cavity various, completely creamy white or dusky anteriorly, completely dusky on inside of lower jaw in +three specimens +; membrane of gill opening paler than body; head partly faded with some pale patches possibly imprinted by fishing net; dorsal and anal fins creamy white without melanophores; pectoral fin dark brown. + + + + +Etymology. + + +The specific name is derived from the Latin +multi +(many) and +dentes +(teeth), referring to the diagnostic character of four tooth rows on jaws. + + + + +Comparison. + + +The tooth pattern of + +Ophichthus multidentis + +sp. nov. +is unique among the congeners. It is the only member of + +Ophichthus + +that possesses up to 5 rows of small teeth on jaws and vomer in the northwestern Pacific region. + + + +Ophichthus multidentis + +sp. nov. +is similar to a number of species that have the dorsal-fin origin situated behind the head by more than twice the pectoral-fin length (or predorsal length more than 1.5 times head length) and no blackened anal-fin base in advance of tail tip ( +Vo and Ho 2021 +: table 1; +Ho et al. 2022 +). + +Ophichthus multidentis + +sp. nov. +is most similar to + +Ophichthus longicorpus + +Vo & Ho, +2021 in + + +having a uniformly dark body, dorsal-fin origin 3 times the pectoral-fin length behind the pectoral fin tip (cf. 3.4–5.7 times in + +O. longicorpus + +), but differs in having more tooth rows on jaws and vomer (at least 4 irregular rows on maxilla and vomer vs mainly 2 rows on jaws and 2 or 3 rows anteriorly and uniserial posteriorly on vomer), a longer tail (56.8–58.8 % +TL +vs 50.0–52.9 % +TL +), and different vertebral formula ( +MVF +24-64 - 163 vs 27-68 - 159). + + + +Ophichthus multidentis + +sp. nov. +is also similar to + +O. aphotistos + +and + +O. kusanagi + +in having a uniformly colored body, similar vertebral counts and proportions of head length, tail length, and body depth. It differs from these species in having more predorsal vertebrae (23–26 vs +16–20 in + +O. aphotistos + +and +17–22 in + +O. kusanagi + +), more numerous and smaller teeth on maxilla arranged irregularly in up to 5 rows (vs relatively few and large teeth, arranged in biserial or mostly biserial anteriorly) and fewer mandibular pores (5 or 6 vs 6) ( +Hibino et al. 2016 +; +Hibino et al. 2019 b +; this study). We do not have the sufficient information of the molecular evidence of the new species with other congeners, while the partial sequence of + +O. multidens + +sp. nov. +differs from + +O. aphotistos + +(S. Endo pers. comm.). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/8C/69/87/8C6987B2FFA92D2EFF26B9D9FBC9BFF3.xml b/data/8C/69/87/8C6987B2FFA92D2EFF26B9D9FBC9BFF3.xml index a5da3ebebfb..938ad10cddc 100644 --- a/data/8C/69/87/8C6987B2FFA92D2EFF26B9D9FBC9BFF3.xml +++ b/data/8C/69/87/8C6987B2FFA92D2EFF26B9D9FBC9BFF3.xml @@ -1,59 +1,61 @@ - - - -Three new species of Demidospermus (Monopisthocotyla: Dactylogyridae) parasitizing Ageneiosus inermis (Siluriformes: Auchenipteridae) from western Amazon, Brazil + + + +Three new species of Demidospermus (Monopisthocotyla: Dactylogyridae) parasitizing Ageneiosus inermis (Siluriformes: Auchenipteridae) from western Amazon, Brazil - - -Author + + +Author -Justo, Marcia Cristina Nascimento -Laboratório de Helmintos Parasitos de Peixes, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ. Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040 - 900, Brazil +Justo, Marcia Cristina Nascimento +Laboratório de Helmintos Parasitos de Peixes, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ. Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040 - 900, Brazil - - -Author + + +Author -Martins, Williane Maria De Oliveira -Instituto Federal do Acre, IFAC. Rodovia AC- 90, Transacreana, KM 20, Rio Branco-Acre, 69912 - 290, Brazil. +Martins, Williane Maria De Oliveira +Instituto Federal do Acre, IFAC. Rodovia AC- 90, Transacreana, KM 20, Rio Branco-Acre, 69912 - 290, Brazil. - - -Author + + +Author -Cohen, Simone Chinicz -Laboratório de Helmintos Parasitos de Peixes, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ. Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040 - 900, Brazil +Cohen, Simone Chinicz +Laboratório de Helmintos Parasitos de Peixes, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ. Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040 - 900, Brazil -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-11-28 + +2024 + +2024-11-28 - -5541 + +5541 - -4 + +4 - -549 -562 + +549 +562 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5541.4.7 -1175-5326 -14241302 -8436A6AB-981D-4C2C-97E8-5BDFC7657A36 +journal article +306268 +10.11646/zootaxa.5541.4.7 +9f6fdc28-1801-41f4-9f73-dd0c9bb1f42a +1175-5326 +14241302 +8436A6AB-981D-4C2C-97E8-5BDFC7657A36 @@ -68,12 +70,14 @@ - + ( Figs. 3 A–G ) + + Type-host: @@ -82,8 +86,9 @@ Type-host: Site of infestation: Gills + + - Type-locality: Juruá River , @@ -94,25 +99,37 @@ Type-locality: 7º40’34.1’’S , 72º39’39.5”W -) - -. +). + + Parasitological indexes: Total number of hosts: 5, Number of infested hosts: 1; total number of parasites: 5. + + - + Specimens deposited: Holotype ( -CHIOC 40449 -a), +CHIOC 40449 a +), + + Paratypes ( CHIOC -: 40449 b –F; 40450) +: +40449 b –F +; +40450 +) + + Etymology: The specific name is in honor of Dr Ricardo Massato Takemoto for his contributions to the knowledge of neotropical fish parasites. + + Description (Based on diff --git a/data/8C/69/87/8C6987B2FFAC2D2BFF26BA4FFABBBD6B.xml b/data/8C/69/87/8C6987B2FFAC2D2BFF26BA4FFABBBD6B.xml index 35a52377623..54a31a83f52 100644 --- a/data/8C/69/87/8C6987B2FFAC2D2BFF26BA4FFABBBD6B.xml +++ b/data/8C/69/87/8C6987B2FFAC2D2BFF26BA4FFABBBD6B.xml @@ -1,59 +1,61 @@ - - - -Three new species of Demidospermus (Monopisthocotyla: Dactylogyridae) parasitizing Ageneiosus inermis (Siluriformes: Auchenipteridae) from western Amazon, Brazil + + + +Three new species of Demidospermus (Monopisthocotyla: Dactylogyridae) parasitizing Ageneiosus inermis (Siluriformes: Auchenipteridae) from western Amazon, Brazil - - -Author + + +Author -Justo, Marcia Cristina Nascimento -Laboratório de Helmintos Parasitos de Peixes, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ. Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040 - 900, Brazil +Justo, Marcia Cristina Nascimento +Laboratório de Helmintos Parasitos de Peixes, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ. Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040 - 900, Brazil - - -Author + + +Author -Martins, Williane Maria De Oliveira -Instituto Federal do Acre, IFAC. Rodovia AC- 90, Transacreana, KM 20, Rio Branco-Acre, 69912 - 290, Brazil. +Martins, Williane Maria De Oliveira +Instituto Federal do Acre, IFAC. Rodovia AC- 90, Transacreana, KM 20, Rio Branco-Acre, 69912 - 290, Brazil. - - -Author + + +Author -Cohen, Simone Chinicz -Laboratório de Helmintos Parasitos de Peixes, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ. Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040 - 900, Brazil +Cohen, Simone Chinicz +Laboratório de Helmintos Parasitos de Peixes, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ. Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040 - 900, Brazil -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-11-28 + +2024 + +2024-11-28 - -5541 + +5541 - -4 + +4 - -549 -562 + +549 +562 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5541.4.7 -1175-5326 -14241302 -8436A6AB-981D-4C2C-97E8-5BDFC7657A36 +journal article +306268 +10.11646/zootaxa.5541.4.7 +9f6fdc28-1801-41f4-9f73-dd0c9bb1f42a +1175-5326 +14241302 +8436A6AB-981D-4C2C-97E8-5BDFC7657A36 @@ -68,12 +70,14 @@ - + ( Figs. 1 A–I ) + + Type-host: @@ -82,8 +86,9 @@ Type-host: Site of infestation: Gills + + - Type-locality: Juruá River , @@ -94,25 +99,37 @@ Type-locality: 7º40’34.1’’S , 72º39’39.5W -) - -. +). + + Parasitological indexes: Total number of hosts: 5; number of infested hosts: 4; total number of parasites: 53. + + - Specimens deposited: Specimens deposited: + Holotype ( -CHIOC 40446 -a), +CHIOC 40446 a +), + + Paratypes ( CHIOC -: 40446 b–f; 40447 a–d) +: +40446 b–f +; +40447 a–d +) + + Etymology: The specific name refers to the river where the fish hosts were collected. + + Description (Based on diff --git a/data/8C/69/87/8C6987B2FFAE2D2BFF26BEC6FD2BB849.xml b/data/8C/69/87/8C6987B2FFAE2D2BFF26BEC6FD2BB849.xml index 12cd0768627..a03bd282f42 100644 --- a/data/8C/69/87/8C6987B2FFAE2D2BFF26BEC6FD2BB849.xml +++ b/data/8C/69/87/8C6987B2FFAE2D2BFF26BEC6FD2BB849.xml @@ -1,59 +1,61 @@ - - - -Three new species of Demidospermus (Monopisthocotyla: Dactylogyridae) parasitizing Ageneiosus inermis (Siluriformes: Auchenipteridae) from western Amazon, Brazil + + + +Three new species of Demidospermus (Monopisthocotyla: Dactylogyridae) parasitizing Ageneiosus inermis (Siluriformes: Auchenipteridae) from western Amazon, Brazil - - -Author + + +Author -Justo, Marcia Cristina Nascimento -Laboratório de Helmintos Parasitos de Peixes, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ. Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040 - 900, Brazil +Justo, Marcia Cristina Nascimento +Laboratório de Helmintos Parasitos de Peixes, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ. Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040 - 900, Brazil - - -Author + + +Author -Martins, Williane Maria De Oliveira -Instituto Federal do Acre, IFAC. Rodovia AC- 90, Transacreana, KM 20, Rio Branco-Acre, 69912 - 290, Brazil. +Martins, Williane Maria De Oliveira +Instituto Federal do Acre, IFAC. Rodovia AC- 90, Transacreana, KM 20, Rio Branco-Acre, 69912 - 290, Brazil. - - -Author + + +Author -Cohen, Simone Chinicz -Laboratório de Helmintos Parasitos de Peixes, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ. Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040 - 900, Brazil +Cohen, Simone Chinicz +Laboratório de Helmintos Parasitos de Peixes, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ. Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040 - 900, Brazil -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2024 - -2024-11-28 + +2024 + +2024-11-28 - -5541 + +5541 - -4 + +4 - -549 -562 + +549 +562 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5541.4.7 -1175-5326 -14241302 -8436A6AB-981D-4C2C-97E8-5BDFC7657A36 +journal article +306268 +10.11646/zootaxa.5541.4.7 +9f6fdc28-1801-41f4-9f73-dd0c9bb1f42a +1175-5326 +14241302 +8436A6AB-981D-4C2C-97E8-5BDFC7657A36 @@ -68,12 +70,14 @@ - + ( Figs. 2 A–G ) + + Type-host: @@ -83,7 +87,6 @@ Type-host: Site of infestation: Gills - Type-locality: Moa River , @@ -91,28 +94,42 @@ Type-locality: , Brazil ( -7º35’28.3’’S + +7º35’28.3’’ +S + , -73º55’17.4”W -) - -. + +73º55’17.4” +W + +). Parasitological indexes: Total number of hosts: 1; number of infested hosts: 1; total number of parasites: 10. + + - + Specimens deposited: Holotype ( -CHIOC 40448 -a), +CHIOC 40448 a +), + + Paratypes ( CHIOC -: 40448 b–g) +: +40448 b–g +) + + Etymology: The specific name is a Latin adjective (bifurcatus = forked), due to the bifurcation in the distal portion of the MCO. + + Description (Based on diff --git a/data/97/FD/EB/97FDEBB46C8C531E9B1D47FDB09E671F.xml b/data/97/FD/EB/97FDEBB46C8C531E9B1D47FDB09E671F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..61040c09601 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/97/FD/EB/97FDEBB46C8C531E9B1D47FDB09E671F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,485 @@ + + + +Species of the snake eel genus Yirrkala Whitley, 1940 from Taiwan, with descriptions of a new species and two new records (Anguilliformes, Ophichthidae) + + + +Author + +Hibino, Yusuke +0000-0002-5670-3851 +Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History, Fukuoka 805 - 0071, Japan + + + +Author + +Ho, Hsuan-Ching +0000-0003-1154-601X +Department and Graduate Institute of Aquaculture, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung 81157, Taiwan & Australian Museum, Sydney 2010, Australia + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-12-09 + + +1220 + + +45 +62 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1220.130885 +7A7FE0E0-7BAA-4DB2-8061-A51BE183924F + + + + + +Yirrkala kaupii +( +Bleeker, 1858 +) + + + + + +Figs 3 B +, +4 +, +Table 1 + + + + + + + +Sphagebranchus kaupii + +Bleeker, 1858: 3 +( +type +locality: Manado, +Sulawesi +, +Indonesia +); + +Bleeker 1864: 70 + +(Manado). + + + + + + + + + +Ophichthys kaupi + + +: + +Günther 1870: 86 + +( +Celebes +). + + + + + + + + +Sphagebranchus kaupi + + +: + +Weber and de Beaufort 1916: 325 + +( +Celebes +). + + + + + + + +? + + +Yirrkala kaupi + +: + +McCosker 1977: 16 + + +(listed; specimen collected from +Philippines +); + +McCosker 2014: 339 + +(listed). + + + + + + + +Yirrkala kaupii + + +: + +Kottelat et al. 1993: 13 + +(listed, +Indonesia +); + +Smith and McCosker 1999: 1669 + +(listed); + +Miesen et al. 2016: 81 + +(listed, +Indonesia +); + +Jamandre 2023: 160 + +(listed, +Indonesia +). + + + + + + + +Materials examined. + + +• + +NMMB-P +36108, 239 mm +TL +, ca + +23 ° 56.2 ' N +, +121 ° 36.5 ' E + +, jointed mouth of +Mu-Gua River +and +Hualien +River +, +Hualien +, eastern +Taiwan +, ca + +1 m + +, +trap net +( +fyke net +), + +10 May 2021 + + +• + +NMMB-P +38424, 328 mm +TL +, +NMMB-P +38425, 331 mm +TL +, ca + +23 ° 27.9 ' N +, +121 ° 29.7 ' E + +, +Jin-pu village +, +Fengbin township +, +Taitung +, 26 +May +, 2023, collected after preserving in wine for several years + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. + + +An elongate species of + +Yirrkala + +with the following combination of characters: body bicolored, dark brown dorsally and pale ventrally, lateral line pores margined as pale blank; +SO +1 + 3; dorsal-fin origin behind gill opening; lateral-line pores before anus 63–65; predorsal vertebrae 17–18, preanal 64–66, and total 151–156; +MVF +17-65 - 154. + + + + +Description of Taiwanese specimens. + + +New record. Body elongate, subcylindrical, tip of tail laterally compressed and extremely pointed (Fig. +4 A, B +). Head moderate in size, +11.8–13.7 in +TL +; preanal length shorter than tail, +1.1 in +tail length and +2.1 in +TL +. + + + + + + +Preserved specimen of + +Yirrkala kaupii + +, NMMB-P 36108, 239 mm +TL +A +whole body (dorsal view) +B +whole body (ventral view) +C +enlarged view of head (lateral). +AN +anus +DO +dorsal-fin origin. + + + +Snout relatively longer, more than twice eye diameter, its tip pointed; distinct median groove ventrally on snout but the groove mostly not teared, its anterior tip beyond ethmoid pore; slope of dorsal surface of snout smooth, without notch or hump. Anterior nostril tubular, moderate in length, tube length about equal to pupil diameter; posterior nostril oval in shape with an inner valve, located on anteroventral margin of eye, opening ventrally, covered by a flap extending slightly below edge of mouth gape. Eye moderate in size, covered by a transparent skin; center of eye anterior to mid-jaw (Fig. +4 C +). Mouth inferior, distance from tip of snout to anterior tip of lower jaw slightly longer than eye diameter; lower jaw short, its tip relatively pointed, slightly beyond or reaching posterior base of anterior-nostril tube (Fig. +4 C +); rictus short, posterior end of gape slightly behind a vertical through posterior margin of eye; lips smooth with folds, the fold along upper lip extending from second infraorbital pore to posterior rictus, but absent in +one specimen +( +NMMB-P +38425); the fold along lower lip extending from position between first and second mandibular pores to anterior of first preopercular pore. Gill openings positioned ventrolaterally of breast, not close each side; shape of opening curved, diameter more than twice eye diameter. + + +Sensory pores on head developed, arrangement of those pores as follows (Fig. +3 B +): 1 (ethmoid) + 3 on supraorbital, 3 + 3 on infraorbital, 4 or 5 on lower jaw, 2 on preopercle, and 3 on supratemporal, one of those on mid-temporal; a single median interorbital pore. + +Lateral-line pores small but obvious. Lateral line almost complete except for near tip of tail, eight or nine anterior to a vertical through gill opening, 16–18 anterior to dorsal-fin origin, 63–65 anterior to mid anus, and total 116–138. + +Teeth pointed, slightly recurved posteriorly; teeth on maxilla, vomer and dentary uniserial; maxilla comprising 19 (right) / 25 (left) teeth and mandible comprising 21 / 23 teeth in +NMMB-P +36108; intermaxillary with four or five teeth arranged in two rows or a chevron shape. + +Median fins low but obvious; origin of dorsal fin behind gill opening, ending anterior to tip of tail about 1 eye diameter; origin of anal fin slightly behind anus, ending same as dorsal fin; caudal and pectoral fins absent. + + +Coloration +. + +No information of fresh coloration. After the preservation by alcohol (ca 60 %) directly, body clearly bicolored, generally darkish brown dorsally and pale yellowish brown ventrally; numerous melanophores present dorsally, the border going down toward tip of tail; lateral-line pores margined by pale spots blank at least anterior to anus, but in tail the pattern gradually faded; head darker dorsally, lower jaw also dusky; dorsal fin dusky but margin pale yellowish white; eye with whitish margin by skin covering eye; anal fin pale yellowish white except dusky tip of tail ca 1 / 2 HL. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Manado, +Sulawesi +, +Indonesia +( +holotype +) and eastern +Taiwan +. In both places, this species was collected from rivers, but there is no detailed information for the +holotype +. + + + + +Ecological note. + + +One specimen +was collected from a river mouth together with many + +Lamnostoma +spp. + +, a genus which is commonly found in the freshwater environments. However, the species might be rare because only one individual was found among approximately 200 individuals of + +Lamnostoma + +. + + + + +Remarks. + + + +Sphagebranchus kaupii + +is one of the oldest names in the genus + +Yirrkala + +, and it lacks detailed morphological information except for the original description ( +Bleeker 1858 +). Based on YH’s investigation, the only known Bleeker specimen, deposited in the Natural History Museum ( + +BMNH + +1867.11. 28.304), should be regarded as the +holotype +because its similar length agrees with the original description (e. g. +342 mm +TL +vs +362 mm +TL +in the original description) (Fig. +5 +). + + + + + + +Holotype of + +Sphagebranchus kaupii +, +BMNH + +1867.11. 28.304, 342 mm +TL +A +whole body +B +lateral view of head +C +dorsal view of head. All photos provided by Natural History Museum. + + + +Our specimens closely match the +holotype +in body proportions and vertebral counts in the original description. +Bleeker (1858) +noted that it has drop-shaped markings on the lateral line, which are also found in our specimens. Although +Günther (1870) +mentioned that it has uniform body coloration, it is assumed that +holotype +specimen was once dried and bleached beforehand because its very poor present condition had been caused by the drying process. There are several differences in the proportions of the head, snout, eye, and upper-jaw lengths between the original description of + +S. kaupii + +and Taiwanese specimens (Table +1 +). The Taiwanese population is possibly an undescribed species, but the morphological differences could also be due to intraspecific variation or differences in the method of preservation, or the time in preservative. As we were unable to directly observe the +holotype +and the number of specimens observed was limited, we refrain from considering it a separate species. + + +Most of congeners of + +Yirrkala + +have a dorsal fin that originates around, and usually slightly behind, the gill opening (see above). Only four species, + +Y. gjellerupi + +, + +Y. kaupii + +, + +Y. insolitus + +, and + +Y. omanensis + +, have the origin of the fin located more than half a head length behind the gill opening. Moreover, the latter two species are unique because their dorsal-fin origins are situated far behind, near the anus. + +Yirrkala kaupii + +is most similar to + +Y. gjellerupi + +in the vertebral counts and body proportions, including head length, tail length, and snout length. Both species inhabit rivers far from the river mouth ( +McCosker et al. 2007 +). However, + +Y. kaupii + +can be distinguished from + +Y. gjellerupi + +by the position of the rictus (behind a vertical through posterior margin of eye, vs before), and the presence of a small protrusion along around margin of posterior nostril (vs absent). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B5/F9/AE/B5F9AE0C0F365D52AC73EFCA6232C2D7.xml b/data/B5/F9/AE/B5F9AE0C0F365D52AC73EFCA6232C2D7.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5676a059150 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B5/F9/AE/B5F9AE0C0F365D52AC73EFCA6232C2D7.xml @@ -0,0 +1,309 @@ + + + +Species diversity of freshwater glass eel (Anguilliformes, Anguillidae) of Yilan, Taiwan, with remark on two new records + + + +Author + +Lin, Yen-Ting +Institute of Fisheries Science, College of Life Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan + + + +Author + +Han, Yu-San +Institute of Fisheries Science, College of Life Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-12-09 + + +1220 + + +5 +14 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1220.125590 +584FAC26-31F2-45D5-85A7-FB1288454E92 + + + + + +Anguilla interioris +Whitley, 1938 + + + + + +Figs 1 +, +2 +, +Table 3 + + + + +Material examined. + + +NTUIFS +IL 13 ’ 0812-76, +46 mm +TL +, off the estuary of the +Yilan +River, +Yilan +, northeastern +Taiwan +( + +24.7162 ° N +, +121.8352 ° E + +), +12 August 2013 +, fyke net, collected by Yu-San Han. + + + + + + + +Anguilla interioris + +( +NTUIFS +IL 13 ’ 0812-76), 46 mm +TL +. Preserved in 95 % alcohol. Scale bar: 10 mm. + + + + + +Short description. + + +PDL +29.3 % in +TL +; +PAL +39.1 % in +TL +; fin-difference ratio 9.78 %. Body elongate, head length 13.1 % +TL +. The specimen was in fresh condition, with black pigment distributed on the caudal fin and slightly on the caudal peduncle; pigmentation stages +V +B 2 +(Fig. +2 +). + + + + + + +Pigmentation on the tail tip of + +Anguilla interioris + +( +NTUIFS +IL 13 ’ 0812-76). + + + + + +Distribution. + + +New +Guinea +( +Aoyama et al. 2000 +); +Philippines +(glass eel only, +Wibowo et al. 2021 +); +Indonesia +(leptocephalus only, +Kuroki et al. 2006 +; all stages, +Zan et al. 2022 +); +Taiwan +(glass eel only, present study). + + + + + +The morphological parameters of seven freshwater glass eel collected in Yilan. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Species +TL +(mm) + +PDL +(mm) + +PAL +(mm) +Fin-difference ratio (%)
+ +A. japonica + +61.1 ± 2.515.1 ± 0.920.1 ± 0.79.2 ± 1.3
+ +A. marmorata + +51.4 ± 2.711.8 ± 0.819.4 ± 1.115.5 ± 0.8
+ +A. bicolor +pacifica + +49.2 ± 2.318.3 ± 1.618.5 ± 1.60.5 ± 0.5
+ +A. luzonensis + +52.9 ± 2.713.7 ± 0.719.4 ± 1.011.4 ± 1.1
+ +A. celebesensis + +45.312.817.510.4
+ +A. interioris + +46.013.518.010.1
+ +A. borneensis + +49.513.018.09.8
+ + + + +Remarks. + + +The distribution of + +A. interioris + +has been primarily known from only New +Guinea +( +Aoyama et al. 2000 +). However, a study by +Kuroki et al. (2006) +documented the leptocephalus of + +A. interioris + +in the Indonesian Archipelago, marking the first expansion of the species beyond its then-known range. Additionally, records of + +A. interioris + +have been identified using DNA sequencing from +Indonesia +and southern Mindanao, +Philippines +( +Wibowo et al. 2021 +; +Zan et al. 2022 +). Herein, we present the first record of + +A. interioris + +glass eel from +Taiwan +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/BE/DA/88/BEDA88598AB95B1EA0E116CC287D44EF.xml b/data/BE/DA/88/BEDA88598AB95B1EA0E116CC287D44EF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b52902a7c02 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/BE/DA/88/BEDA88598AB95B1EA0E116CC287D44EF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + +Polymixia melanostoma, a new beardfish from the western Pacific (Teleostei, Polymixiiformes, Polymixiidae) + + + +Author + +Fan, You-Ci +https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3937-9026 +Department of Oceanography, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan + + + +Author + +Su, Yo +0000-0002-3576-9229 +Department of Oceanography, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan & Department of Marine Biotechnology and Resources, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan + + + +Author + +Lin, Chien-Hsiang +0000-0002-9843-9729 +Department and Graduate Institute of Aquaculture, National Kaohsiung University of Science Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan + + + +Author + +Chang, Chih-Wei +0000-0002-0659-9582 +Department of Oceanography, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan & Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan & Marine Ecology and Conservation Research Center, National Academy of Marine Research, Kaohsiung, Taiwan + + + +Author + +Lin, Hsiu-Chin +0000-0001-8116-0484 +Department of Oceanography, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-12-09 + + +1220 + + +105 +121 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1220.125127 +B55A8A7C-6424-463E-9FCE-572B5C675B1A + + + + +Genus + +Polymixia +Lowe, 1836 + + + + + + +Type +species. + + + + +Polymixia nobilis +Lowe, 1836 + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/C7/77/8A/C7778AD4FCF057A781E9F050C47F842C.xml b/data/C7/77/8A/C7778AD4FCF057A781E9F050C47F842C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a4f32677523 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/C7/77/8A/C7778AD4FCF057A781E9F050C47F842C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,370 @@ + + + +Verification of two barracudina species Lestrolepis japonica (Tanaka, 1908) and L. philippina (Fowler, 1934) (Aulopiformes, Paralepididae) + + + +Author + +Ho, Hsuan-Ching +0000-0003-1154-601X +Department and Graduate Institute of Aquaculture, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan & Australian Museum, Sydney (Research Associate), Australia + + + +Author + +Kawai, Toshio +Faculty of Fisheries Sciences, Hokkaido University, Hakodate, Japan + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-12-09 + + +1220 + + +79 +92 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1220.125860 +29628E7F-C73B-4ADA-B2C7-2EFD10396909 + + + + + +Lestrolepis philippina +Fowler, 1934 + + + + + +Figs 2 +, +4 +, +Table 2 + + + + + + + +Paralepis philippinus + +Fowler, 1934: 281 +, fig. 42 ( +type +locality: Varadero Harbor, +Philippines +). + + + + + + + + + +Lestidium japonicum + + +(not of Tanaka): + +Matsubara 1941: 8 + +(in part: +Japan +); + +Matsubara 1955: 262 + +(in part: Sagami Sea, +Wakayama +and +Mie +, Suruga Bay, +Japan +; key); + +Matsubara 1963: 262 + +(in part: Sagami Sea, +Wakayama +and +Mie +, Suruga Bay, +Japan +; key). + + + + + + + + +Lestrolepis japonica + + +(not of Tanaka): Fujii in Masuda et al. 1984: 77 ( +Japan +; short description); + +Nakabo 2000: 371 + +( +Japan +; picture key); Paxton in Randall and Lim 2000: 592; + +Nakabo 2002: 371 + +( +Japan +; key); + +Shinohara et al. 2005: 409 + +(Honshu; list); + +Kim et al. 2007: 64 + +( +Korea +; new record); + +Ikeda and Nakabo 2015: 312 + +( +Japan +; short description); + +Motomura et al. 2017: 51 + +; + +Ho and Golani 2019: 578 + +(mentioned); + + +Ho et al. 2019 a + +: 127 + +( +Taiwan +and +Japan +; description); + +Kim et al. 2020: 67 + +; + +Misawa et al. 2020: 273 + +. + + + + + + + +Taxonomy. + + +Fowler (1934) +originally described + +Lestrolepis philippina + +from the +Philippines +. Subsequently, +Harry (1953 a +) synonymized + +L. philippina + +with + +L. japonica + +, providing a description based on the +type +series of + +L. japonica + +, + +L. philippina + +, and additional specimens. Although the name + +L. philippina + +was not mentioned in subsequent literature, it is likely that many records recognized as + +L. japonica + +are, in fact, misidentifications of + +L. philippina + +. In a more recent study, +Ho et al. (2019 a +) presented a detailed description of what was previously identified as + +L. japonica + +, now re-identified as + +L. philippina + +. + + + + + + +Fresh condition of + +Lestrolepis philippina +( +Fowler, 1934 +) + +, NMMB-P 027934 (1 of 17), ca 175 mm +SL +A +lateral view +B +lateral view of head +C +lateral view of body showing origin of dorsal fin ( +DFO +), pelvic fin ( +VFO +), and anal fin (AFO) +D +lateral view of caudal region. + + + + + +Distinguished features. + + +A species of + +Lestrolepis + +with +DFO +situated well before midline of + +V +– A + +, + +V +– D + +32.5–43.1 % of + +V +– A + +; anal-fin rays 36–40 (mainly 37–39); lateral-line scales: +PVLL +30–32 (31), +PDLL +38–40 (38–39), +PALL +49–51, TLL 65–72 (65–68); vertebral counts: PHV 29–32, PVV 30–33 (30–32), PDV 36–40 (37–40), PAV 48–51, +CV +52–58 (54–57), +TV +82–88 (84–88); vertebrae between +DFO +and +VFO +5–9 (7–8). Body moderately slender, body depth at pectoral-fin base 13–16 times in +SL +; narrow band of melanophores along abdominal margin. Attains +222 mm +SL +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Widespread in the western Pacific Ocean, with confirmed records from +Japan +, +Taiwan +, the +Philippines +, northwestern +Australia +, and the South +China +Sea. + + + + +Remarks. + + +Some minor differences are observed between the +holotype +and non-types (Table +2 +). The predorsal length (58.8 %, vs 60.2–63.5 % +SL +), preventral length (51.2 %, vs 52.3–55.2 % +SL +), and preanal length (72.8 %, vs 75.8–76.6 % +SL +) are slightly smaller in the +holotype +compared to +paratypes +and non-types. The head depth is slightly larger (30.9 % +SL +) compared to that of +paratypes +and non-types (27.8–30.8 % +SL +). These differences may be attributed to individual variation or long-term preservation effects. The meristic values of the type series fall well within those of the non-types (Table +2 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/DE/E4/D1/DEE4D131082B5440B017D10D9D9A8FF6.xml b/data/DE/E4/D1/DEE4D131082B5440B017D10D9D9A8FF6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..97e9a4cd17b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/DE/E4/D1/DEE4D131082B5440B017D10D9D9A8FF6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,237 @@ + + + +A review of the genus Pempheris (Teleostei, Pempheridae) found in Japan and Taiwan + + + +Author + +Koeda, Keita +0000-0003-3932-3002 +Faculty of Science, University of the Ryukyus, 1 Senbaru, Nishihara, Okinawa 903 - 0213, Japan + + + +Author + +Bessho-Uehara, Manabu +0000-0002-7388-464X +The Frontier Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-12-09 + + +1220 + + +123 +163 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1220.126762 +B4E90AF3-2F9C-4792-B39D-B8BB9560854E + + + + + +Pempheris familia +Koeda & Motomura, 2017 + + + + + +Figs 4 +, +5 +, Suppl. material 2 Standard Japanese name: Bonin-hatampo + + + + + + + +Pempheris familia + +Koeda & Motomura, 2017 a: figs 1–3 ( +type +locality: off Ototo-jima Island, Ogasawara Islands, +Japan +); + +Koeda 2018 b +: 299 + +, unnumbered fig. + + + + + + + + + +Pempheris japonica + + +(not +Döderlein, 1883 +): + + +Toyama +1937: 36 + + +; + +Kurata et al. 1971: 25 + +; + +Zama and Fujita 1977: 102 + +; + +Randall et al. 1997: 35 + +; + +Hatooka and Yagishita 2013: 983 + +(in part); + + +Koeda 2017 a + +: 6 + +, fig. 1 (lower fig.). + + + + + + + +Diagnosis. + + +Counts of +holotype +and +paratype +are given in Table +1 +of +Koeda and Motomura (2017 a +). Dorsal-fin rays +VI +, 9–10; anal-fin rays III, 35–36; pectoral-fin rays 17; pored lateral-line scales 84–88; scale rows above lateral line 14–15; scale rows below lateral line 28–30; predorsal scales 50–55; circumpeduncular scales 26; gill rakers 12–13 + 22 – 26 = 34–39; head length 28.8–30.1 % SL; body depth 42.9–43.7 % SL; eye diameter 46.8–47.6 % HL; upper jaw length 50.0–56.3 % HL; maximum +153 mm +SL; scales strongly ctenoid, adherent, divided into basal and distal halves ( +Koeda et al. 2013 a +: fig. 2 b); body copper; distinct blackish blotch on pectoral-fin base; tip of dorsal and anal fins broadly black, and rest brown; narrow band of villiform teeth in jaws; abdomen cross-sectional outline U-shaped. + + + + + + + +Pempheris familia + +A +fresh specimen (KAUM – I. 74713, 153.1 mm SL, holotype, Ototo-jima Island, Ogasawara Islands, Japan, photo taken by K. Kuriiwa) and +B +underwater photograph (Ani-jima Island, Ogasawara Islands, Japan). + + + + + +Distribution. + + +Endemic to the Ogasawara Islands (Fig. +5 +). + + + + + + +Distribution of + +Pempheris familia + +(diamond) and + +Pempheris japonica + +(triangles and star for type locality) based on the collection locality of the specimens. + + + + + +Remarks. + + + +Pempheris familia + +is a second species of the species group that is characterized by strongly ctenoid, adherent body scales with distinct basal and distal portions (see +Koeda et al. 2013 a +: fig. 2 b) in the Northern Hemisphere shared only with + +P. japonica + +( +Koeda et al. 2012 a +, +2013 a +; +Koeda and Motomura 2017 a +). The remaining six species of this group are endemic to +Australia +, +New Zealand +, or +French Polynesia +( +Mooi and Jubb 1996 +; +Mooi 1998 +, +2000 +). Although + +P. familia + +shares most morphological characteristics with + +P. japonica + +, the former can be clearly distinguished from the latter in scale counts and the distinct black blotch on pectoral-fin base ( +Koeda and Motomura 2017 a +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F1/67/DE/F167DE901FBC58EC8A41506F9CE3A065.xml b/data/F1/67/DE/F167DE901FBC58EC8A41506F9CE3A065.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d1b447be21e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F1/67/DE/F167DE901FBC58EC8A41506F9CE3A065.xml @@ -0,0 +1,790 @@ + + + +Verification of two barracudina species Lestrolepis japonica (Tanaka, 1908) and L. philippina (Fowler, 1934) (Aulopiformes, Paralepididae) + + + +Author + +Ho, Hsuan-Ching +0000-0003-1154-601X +Department and Graduate Institute of Aquaculture, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan & Australian Museum, Sydney (Research Associate), Australia + + + +Author + +Kawai, Toshio +Faculty of Fisheries Sciences, Hokkaido University, Hakodate, Japan + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-12-09 + + +1220 + + +79 +92 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1220.125860 +29628E7F-C73B-4ADA-B2C7-2EFD10396909 + + + + + +Lestrolepis japonica +( +Tanaka, 1908 +) + + + + + +Figs 1 +, +3 +, +Table 2 + + + + + + + +Lestidium japonicum + +Tanaka, 1908: 27 +( +type +locality: Sagami Sea, +Japan +); + + +Jordan +et al. 1913: 50 + + +(Sagami Sea, +Japan +; list); + +Okada and Matsubara 1938: 61 + +(Sagami Sea, +Japan +; key); + +Matsubara 1941: 8 + +(in part: +Japan +); + +Matsubara 1955: 262 + +(in part: Sagami Sea, +Wakayama +and +Mie +, Suruga Bay, +Japan +; key); + +Matsubara 1963: 262 + +(in part: Sagami Sea, +Wakayama +and +Mie +, Suruga Bay, +Japan +; key). + + + + + + + + + +Lestrolepis intermedia + + +(non +Poey, 1868 +): Fujii in Masuda et al. 1984: 77 ( +Japan +; short description); + +Chen and Yu 1986: 324 + +( +Taiwan +; synopsis); + +Nakabo 1993: 319 + +( +Japan +, picture key); + +Shinohara et al. 1996: 164 + +(Honshu; list); + +Nakabo 2000: 371 + +( +Japan +, picture key); + +Nakabo 2002: 371 + +( +Japan +, picture key); + +Shinohara et al. 2005: 409 + +(Ryukus Is.; list); + +Kim et al. 2007: 63 + +( +Korea +; new record); + +Ikeda and Nakabo 2015: 312 + +( +Japan +; short description). + + + + + + + + +Lestrolepis nigroventralis + +Ho, Tsai & Li, 2019: 123 +( +type +locality: off Dong-gang, +Pingtung +, southwestern +Taiwan) +. + + + + + + + + + +Status of the +holotype +. + + + +Tanaka (1908) +indicated that the +holotype +of his + +Lestidium japonicum + +was registered as 2013 (now +ZMUT +2013) with a length of +174 mm +SL +, and the +paratype +(in the Table, without a catalog number) was +190 mm +SL +. Regardless, +Harry (1953 a +) gave the +holotype +as +ZMUT +2014, and the +paratype +as +ZMUT +2013. Notwithstanding, +Post (1972) +documented the types and recognized +ZMUT +2013 as the +holotype +and +ZMUT +2014 as the +paratype +. We examined both types and re-measured the +holotype +( +ZMUT +2013) as +159.5 mm +SL +and the +paratype +( +ZMUT +2014) as approximately +180 mm +SL +, the latter being in poor condition. + + + + + + +Fresh condition of + +Lestrolepis japonica +( +Tanaka, 1908 +) + +, NMMB-P 027930, 244 mm +SL +A +lateral view +B +lateral view of head +C +lateral view of body showing origin of dorsal fin ( +DFO +), pelvic fin ( +VFO +), and anal fin (AFO) +D +lateral view of caudal region. + + + + + +Synonym name. + + + +Lestrolepis nigroventralis + +was described to accommodate the Pacific population of + +L. intermedia + +. However, because of its nearly identical morphology (Table +2 +), it is now recognized here as a junior synonym of + +L. japonica + +. The following data are mainly derived from +types +and non-types of + +L. nigroventralis + +, combined with the +type +series examined by us. + + + + + + +Selected morphological and meristic data of + +L. japonica + +and + +L. philippina + +. * Data of “ + +L. nigroventralis + +” and ** of “ + +L. japonica + +” taken from +Ho et al. (2019 a +). HT = holotype; PT = paratype (s). + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
- +L. japonica + +L. philippina +
Types +Types of + +L. nigroventralis + +TypesNon-types **
HTPTHTTypes *HTPT
+SL +(mm) +159.5ca 180230 +180–249 ( +n += 11) +118.2 +109.6–128.0 ( +n += 4) + +88.0–222 ( +n += 29) +
Proportion (%)-Mean (Range)-Mean (Range)
+HL +/ +SL +20.921.120.019.6 (18.9–20.7)20.821.3–22.020.5 (18.0–21.8)
+BD / +SL +5.75.25.35.2 (4.9–5.6)8.57.1–7.96.9 (5.9–8.6)
+PreD / +SL +63.7–62.862.7 (61.7–63.3)58.859.4–60.961.8 (60.2–63.5)
+PreV / +SL +52.7–52.151.6 (50.6–52.6)51.251.6–53.453.0 (52.3–55.2)
+PreA / +SL +73.3–73.573.3 (71.9–74.8)72.873.0–75.274.9 (75.8–76.6)
+ED / +HL +20.117.915.516.1 (14.8–17.3)19.118.1–19.118.4 (15.9–22.6)
+SN / +HL +54.753.852.454.4 (52.4–57.0)52.849.8–52.850.8 (47.7–53.4)
+HD / +HL +27.124.826.326.4 (25.4–27.4)30.927.8–30.828.5 (28.6–28.5)
+UJ / +HL +51.449.649.149.0 (47.2–50.4)47.647.7–49.546.8 (44.0–50.0)
+V – D +/ +V – A +53.151.050.051.0 (47.6–55.0)35.334.0–36.139.1 (32.5–43.1)
+Meristics +
Anal-fin rays42ca 404241–43ca 3837–3836–40
Vertebrae
PHV34333332–352930–3129–32
PVV33343433–353030–3230–33
PDV43444443–463838–3936–40
PAV53555553–574849–5148–51
CV60616260–665556–5952–58
TV94959594–988586–8984–88
+V – D +910109–1187–85–9
Lateral-line scales
PVLL34–3433–363030–3231–32
PDLL44–4443–463839–4038–40
PALL54–5453–574949–5149–50
TLLca 81–7875–817168–7065–72
+ + + + +Distinguishing features. + + +A species of + +Lestrolepis + +with +DFO +situated at about midline of + +V +– A + +, + +V +– D + +46.8–55.0 % of + +V +– A + +; anal-fin rays 41–43 (mainly 41–42); lateral-line scales: +PVLL +33–36 (34–35), +PDLL +43–46 (44–46), +PALL +53–57 (55–56), TLL 75–81 (77–80); vertebral counts: PHV 32–35 (mainly 32–34), PVV 33–35 (34–35), PDV 43–46 (44–45), PAV 53–57 (54–55), +CV +60–66 (61–64), +TV +94–98 (94–97); vertebrae between +DFO +and +VFO +9–11. Body slender, body depth at pectoral-fin base 15–19 times in +SL +; band of melanophores along abdominal margin. Attains +249 mm +SL +. + + + + +Distribution. + + +Known from the northwestern Pacific Ocean off +Japan +, +Taiwan +, and +Korea +. Records from other localities require verification. + + + + +Remarks. + + +The taxonomic concept of what has long been called + +Lestrolepis japonica + +is now revised based on the +type +series and additional specimens. A review of the literature with documentation of + +L. japonica + +is listed in the synonymy above, although there might be more records that are not included therein. Detailed comparisons with congeners are provided in +Ho et al. (2019 a +, as + +L. nigroventralis + +). + + +There are some minor differences found in the types compared to the non-types (Table +2 +). The head length is slightly larger (20.9–21.1 %, vs 18.9–20.7 % +SL +); the predorsal length is slightly larger in the +holotype +(63.7 %, vs 61.7–63.3 % +SL +; not available for the +paratype +); the eye diameter is slightly larger (17.9–20.1 %, vs 14.8–17.3 % +HL +); the upper jaw of the +holotype +is slightly longer (51.4 %, vs 47.2–50.4 % +HL +). These proportional measurements may be attributed either to population variation or due to long-term preservation of the types. The meristic values of types fall entirely within the range of non-types (Table +2 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFCEE90E8134FEBBC24DF51E.xml b/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFCEE90E8134FEBBC24DF51E.xml index d2148d52a07..59bcb23252f 100644 --- a/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFCEE90E8134FEBBC24DF51E.xml +++ b/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFCEE90E8134FEBBC24DF51E.xml @@ -1,89 +1,89 @@ - - - -Porifera from Ponta do Ouro (Mozambique) + + + +Porifera from Ponta do Ouro (Mozambique) - - -Author + + +Author -Calcinai, Barbara -C16E9433-A532-470E-B9A6-7FE9B9F4FEC3 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -b.calcinai@staff.univpm.it +Calcinai, Barbara +C16E9433-A532-470E-B9A6-7FE9B9F4FEC3 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +b.calcinai@staff.univpm.it - - -Author + + +Author -Belfiore, Giuseppe -D26DFB86-3168-4B13-915A-D19B025143F4 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -gbelf89@hotmail.it +Belfiore, Giuseppe +D26DFB86-3168-4B13-915A-D19B025143F4 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +gbelf89@hotmail.it - - -Author + + +Author -Pica, Daniela -67CA8471-D9AE-414B-802E-7858C6B49C62 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -daniela.pica@gmail.com +Pica, Daniela +67CA8471-D9AE-414B-802E-7858C6B49C62 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +daniela.pica@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Torsani, Fabrizio -79D7D36F-1A9B-4D43-B2A1-B671719F2D93 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -f.torsani@univpm.it +Torsani, Fabrizio +79D7D36F-1A9B-4D43-B2A1-B671719F2D93 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +f.torsani@univpm.it - - -Author + + +Author -Palma, Marco -96B40C66-6E70-45D6-A065-0BCEF4565A64 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -2marco.palma@gmail.com +Palma, Marco +96B40C66-6E70-45D6-A065-0BCEF4565A64 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +2marco.palma@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Cerrano, Carlo -C1E63119-46EC-456A-BB00-824293B00828 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -c.cerrano@staff.univpm.it +Cerrano, Carlo +C1E63119-46EC-456A-BB00-824293B00828 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +c.cerrano@staff.univpm.it -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-08-06 + +2020 + +2020-08-06 - -698 + +698 - -1 -56 + +1 +56 -journal article -21345 -10.5852/ejt.2020.698 -be802d18-f06f-4e22-9856-8b037f21ca52 -3978511 -623BBCE3-12A5-45A9-802A-2ED2E15164A3 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.698 +be802d18-f06f-4e22-9856-8b037f21ca52 +2118-9773 +3978511 +623BBCE3-12A5-45A9-802A-2ED2E15164A3 - + @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ - + Spongia vulpina Lamarck, 1814: 449 diff --git a/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFE3E9208116FC7EC784F39F.xml b/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFE3E9208116FC7EC784F39F.xml index d8ce66d7d66..e8e4ceef946 100644 --- a/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFE3E9208116FC7EC784F39F.xml +++ b/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFE3E9208116FC7EC784F39F.xml @@ -1,89 +1,89 @@ - - - -Porifera from Ponta do Ouro (Mozambique) + + + +Porifera from Ponta do Ouro (Mozambique) - - -Author + + +Author -Calcinai, Barbara -C16E9433-A532-470E-B9A6-7FE9B9F4FEC3 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -b.calcinai@staff.univpm.it +Calcinai, Barbara +C16E9433-A532-470E-B9A6-7FE9B9F4FEC3 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +b.calcinai@staff.univpm.it - - -Author + + +Author -Belfiore, Giuseppe -D26DFB86-3168-4B13-915A-D19B025143F4 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -gbelf89@hotmail.it +Belfiore, Giuseppe +D26DFB86-3168-4B13-915A-D19B025143F4 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +gbelf89@hotmail.it - - -Author + + +Author -Pica, Daniela -67CA8471-D9AE-414B-802E-7858C6B49C62 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -daniela.pica@gmail.com +Pica, Daniela +67CA8471-D9AE-414B-802E-7858C6B49C62 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +daniela.pica@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Torsani, Fabrizio -79D7D36F-1A9B-4D43-B2A1-B671719F2D93 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -f.torsani@univpm.it +Torsani, Fabrizio +79D7D36F-1A9B-4D43-B2A1-B671719F2D93 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +f.torsani@univpm.it - - -Author + + +Author -Palma, Marco -96B40C66-6E70-45D6-A065-0BCEF4565A64 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -2marco.palma@gmail.com +Palma, Marco +96B40C66-6E70-45D6-A065-0BCEF4565A64 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +2marco.palma@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Cerrano, Carlo -C1E63119-46EC-456A-BB00-824293B00828 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -c.cerrano@staff.univpm.it +Cerrano, Carlo +C1E63119-46EC-456A-BB00-824293B00828 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +c.cerrano@staff.univpm.it -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-08-06 + +2020 + +2020-08-06 - -698 + +698 - -1 -56 + +1 +56 -journal article -21345 -10.5852/ejt.2020.698 -be802d18-f06f-4e22-9856-8b037f21ca52 -3978511 -623BBCE3-12A5-45A9-802A-2ED2E15164A3 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.698 +be802d18-f06f-4e22-9856-8b037f21ca52 +2118-9773 +3978511 +623BBCE3-12A5-45A9-802A-2ED2E15164A3 - + @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ - + Aplysina purpurea Carter, 1880: 36 @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ The specimens belong to the genus Pseudoceratina Carter, 1885 -due to the fibrous, dendritic skeleton and to the dense and collagenous matrix. There are four valid species in this genus, all with an Indo- Pacific distribution ( +due to the fibrous, dendritic skeleton and to the dense and collagenous matrix. There are four valid species in this genus, all with an Indo-Pacific distribution ( Van Soest et al. diff --git a/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFF2E933812BFDC8C236F416.xml b/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFF2E933812BFDC8C236F416.xml index eade2fc446c..6f6c1e884f0 100644 --- a/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFF2E933812BFDC8C236F416.xml +++ b/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFF2E933812BFDC8C236F416.xml @@ -1,93 +1,93 @@ - - - -Porifera from Ponta do Ouro (Mozambique) + + + +Porifera from Ponta do Ouro (Mozambique) - - -Author + + +Author -Calcinai, Barbara -C16E9433-A532-470E-B9A6-7FE9B9F4FEC3 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -b.calcinai@staff.univpm.it +Calcinai, Barbara +C16E9433-A532-470E-B9A6-7FE9B9F4FEC3 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +b.calcinai@staff.univpm.it - - -Author + + +Author -Belfiore, Giuseppe -D26DFB86-3168-4B13-915A-D19B025143F4 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -gbelf89@hotmail.it +Belfiore, Giuseppe +D26DFB86-3168-4B13-915A-D19B025143F4 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +gbelf89@hotmail.it - - -Author + + +Author -Pica, Daniela -67CA8471-D9AE-414B-802E-7858C6B49C62 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -daniela.pica@gmail.com +Pica, Daniela +67CA8471-D9AE-414B-802E-7858C6B49C62 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +daniela.pica@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Torsani, Fabrizio -79D7D36F-1A9B-4D43-B2A1-B671719F2D93 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -f.torsani@univpm.it +Torsani, Fabrizio +79D7D36F-1A9B-4D43-B2A1-B671719F2D93 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +f.torsani@univpm.it - - -Author + + +Author -Palma, Marco -96B40C66-6E70-45D6-A065-0BCEF4565A64 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -2marco.palma@gmail.com +Palma, Marco +96B40C66-6E70-45D6-A065-0BCEF4565A64 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +2marco.palma@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Cerrano, Carlo -C1E63119-46EC-456A-BB00-824293B00828 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -c.cerrano@staff.univpm.it +Cerrano, Carlo +C1E63119-46EC-456A-BB00-824293B00828 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +c.cerrano@staff.univpm.it -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-08-06 + +2020 + +2020-08-06 - -698 + +698 - -1 -56 + +1 +56 -journal article -21345 -10.5852/ejt.2020.698 -be802d18-f06f-4e22-9856-8b037f21ca52 -3978511 -623BBCE3-12A5-45A9-802A-2ED2E15164A3 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.698 +be802d18-f06f-4e22-9856-8b037f21ca52 +2118-9773 +3978511 +623BBCE3-12A5-45A9-802A-2ED2E15164A3 - + - + Myrmekioderma granulatum ( Esper, 1829 @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ - + Alcyonium granulatum Esper, 1829: 71 diff --git a/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFF8E9398120FDC4C50EF2FB.xml b/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFF8E9398120FDC4C50EF2FB.xml index 7c96454868e..703be5799f7 100644 --- a/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFF8E9398120FDC4C50EF2FB.xml +++ b/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFF8E9398120FDC4C50EF2FB.xml @@ -1,93 +1,93 @@ - - - -Porifera from Ponta do Ouro (Mozambique) + + + +Porifera from Ponta do Ouro (Mozambique) - - -Author + + +Author -Calcinai, Barbara -C16E9433-A532-470E-B9A6-7FE9B9F4FEC3 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -b.calcinai@staff.univpm.it +Calcinai, Barbara +C16E9433-A532-470E-B9A6-7FE9B9F4FEC3 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +b.calcinai@staff.univpm.it - - -Author + + +Author -Belfiore, Giuseppe -D26DFB86-3168-4B13-915A-D19B025143F4 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -gbelf89@hotmail.it +Belfiore, Giuseppe +D26DFB86-3168-4B13-915A-D19B025143F4 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +gbelf89@hotmail.it - - -Author + + +Author -Pica, Daniela -67CA8471-D9AE-414B-802E-7858C6B49C62 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -daniela.pica@gmail.com +Pica, Daniela +67CA8471-D9AE-414B-802E-7858C6B49C62 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +daniela.pica@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Torsani, Fabrizio -79D7D36F-1A9B-4D43-B2A1-B671719F2D93 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -f.torsani@univpm.it +Torsani, Fabrizio +79D7D36F-1A9B-4D43-B2A1-B671719F2D93 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +f.torsani@univpm.it - - -Author + + +Author -Palma, Marco -96B40C66-6E70-45D6-A065-0BCEF4565A64 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -2marco.palma@gmail.com +Palma, Marco +96B40C66-6E70-45D6-A065-0BCEF4565A64 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +2marco.palma@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Cerrano, Carlo -C1E63119-46EC-456A-BB00-824293B00828 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -c.cerrano@staff.univpm.it +Cerrano, Carlo +C1E63119-46EC-456A-BB00-824293B00828 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +c.cerrano@staff.univpm.it -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-08-06 + +2020 + +2020-08-06 - -698 + +698 - -1 -56 + +1 +56 -journal article -21345 -10.5852/ejt.2020.698 -be802d18-f06f-4e22-9856-8b037f21ca52 -3978511 -623BBCE3-12A5-45A9-802A-2ED2E15164A3 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.698 +be802d18-f06f-4e22-9856-8b037f21ca52 +2118-9773 +3978511 +623BBCE3-12A5-45A9-802A-2ED2E15164A3 - + - + Spheciospongia vagabunda ( Ridley, 1884 @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ - + Spirastrella vagabunda Ridley, 1884: 468 @@ -115,9 +115,11 @@ - + Material examined - + + + PONTA DO OURO • 1 small @@ -131,11 +133,9 @@ deep; ; Torsani -leg.; +leg.; +PdO14 - - -PdO14 . @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ and in several shapes: straight with spines at the extremities (amphiasters like -This species is widely distributed in the Indo-Pacific Ocean. Already recorded in the area (Pulitzer- Finali 1993; +This species is widely distributed in the Indo-Pacific Ocean. Already recorded in the area (Pulitzer-Finali 1993; Barnes & Bell 2002 ; diff --git a/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFFFE93D82C2FADEC474F344.xml b/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFFFE93D82C2FADEC474F344.xml index 772ce5adec8..9029fa813f5 100644 --- a/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFFFE93D82C2FADEC474F344.xml +++ b/data/F5/2B/79/F52B791AFFFFE93D82C2FADEC474F344.xml @@ -1,93 +1,93 @@ - - - -Porifera from Ponta do Ouro (Mozambique) + + + +Porifera from Ponta do Ouro (Mozambique) - - -Author + + +Author -Calcinai, Barbara -C16E9433-A532-470E-B9A6-7FE9B9F4FEC3 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -b.calcinai@staff.univpm.it +Calcinai, Barbara +C16E9433-A532-470E-B9A6-7FE9B9F4FEC3 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +b.calcinai@staff.univpm.it - - -Author + + +Author -Belfiore, Giuseppe -D26DFB86-3168-4B13-915A-D19B025143F4 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -gbelf89@hotmail.it +Belfiore, Giuseppe +D26DFB86-3168-4B13-915A-D19B025143F4 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +gbelf89@hotmail.it - - -Author + + +Author -Pica, Daniela -67CA8471-D9AE-414B-802E-7858C6B49C62 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -daniela.pica@gmail.com +Pica, Daniela +67CA8471-D9AE-414B-802E-7858C6B49C62 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +daniela.pica@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Torsani, Fabrizio -79D7D36F-1A9B-4D43-B2A1-B671719F2D93 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -f.torsani@univpm.it +Torsani, Fabrizio +79D7D36F-1A9B-4D43-B2A1-B671719F2D93 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +f.torsani@univpm.it - - -Author + + +Author -Palma, Marco -96B40C66-6E70-45D6-A065-0BCEF4565A64 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -2marco.palma@gmail.com +Palma, Marco +96B40C66-6E70-45D6-A065-0BCEF4565A64 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +2marco.palma@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Cerrano, Carlo -C1E63119-46EC-456A-BB00-824293B00828 -Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. -c.cerrano@staff.univpm.it +Cerrano, Carlo +C1E63119-46EC-456A-BB00-824293B00828 +Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. +c.cerrano@staff.univpm.it -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2020 - -2020-08-06 + +2020 + +2020-08-06 - -698 + +698 - -1 -56 + +1 +56 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2020.698 -be802d18-f06f-4e22-9856-8b037f21ca52 -2118-9773 -3978511 -623BBCE3-12A5-45A9-802A-2ED2E15164A3 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2020.698 +be802d18-f06f-4e22-9856-8b037f21ca52 +2118-9773 +3978511 +623BBCE3-12A5-45A9-802A-2ED2E15164A3 - + - + Theonella timmi Samaai, Pillay & Janson, 2019 @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ - + Theonella timmi Samaai, Pillay & Janson, 2019: 25 @@ -115,19 +115,19 @@ - + Material examined - + + + PONTA DO OURO • -1 fragment +1 fragment , irregular in shape, about 12 ×6× 3 cm -, light blue; 26°49′29.579″ - - - -S, +, light blue; +26°49′29.579″ S +, 32°53′51.072″ E ; Blacks; @@ -141,9 +141,10 @@ deep; Cerrano leg.; PdO17 + • -1 rounded +1 rounded , brown fragment of about 4 cm ; @@ -164,8 +165,8 @@ leg.; PdO23 • - -1 flat + +1 flat fragment brown in color, about 8 ×5× 1 cm ; @@ -186,8 +187,8 @@ leg.; PdO26 • - -2 flat + +2 flat , bluish fragments alcohol preserved, 2 fragments preserved dry; 26°50′36.881″ S , @@ -206,14 +207,16 @@ leg.; PO18 • - + several dried (bluish) and alcohol -preserved fragments +preserved fragments ; 26°50′36.881″ S , 32°54′54.475″ E -; Atlantis; +; +Atlantis +; 6 Feb. 2017 @@ -228,7 +231,7 @@ leg., • -1 small +1 small fragment of a few millimetres; 26°49′17.512″ S , @@ -247,8 +250,8 @@ leg.; PO34 • - -small fragments + +small fragments ; 26°49′17.512″ S , @@ -267,8 +270,8 @@ leg.; PO35 • - -small fragments + +small fragments ; 26°49′17.512″ S , @@ -287,9 +290,9 @@ leg.; PO36 • - + very small -fragment +fragment of a few millimitres; 26°49′19.119″ S , diff --git a/data/F5/EF/67/F5EF67D75E315D96B0502CD84C28E5CB.xml b/data/F5/EF/67/F5EF67D75E315D96B0502CD84C28E5CB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7eb95328bca --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F5/EF/67/F5EF67D75E315D96B0502CD84C28E5CB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,198 @@ + + + +Species diversity of freshwater glass eel (Anguilliformes, Anguillidae) of Yilan, Taiwan, with remark on two new records + + + +Author + +Lin, Yen-Ting +Institute of Fisheries Science, College of Life Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan + + + +Author + +Han, Yu-San +Institute of Fisheries Science, College of Life Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-12-09 + + +1220 + + +5 +14 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1220.125590 +584FAC26-31F2-45D5-85A7-FB1288454E92 + + + + + +Anguilla borneensis +Popta, 1924 + + + + + +Figs 3 +, +4 +, +Table 3 + + + + +Material examined. + + +NTUIFS +IL 21 ’ 0715-207, +49.5 mm +TL +, off the estuary of the +Yilan +River, +Yilan +, northeastern +Taiwan +( + +24.7162 ° N +, +121.8352 ° E + +), +15 July 2021 +, fyke net, collected by Yen-Ting Lin. + + + + + + + +Anguilla borneensis + +( +NTUIFS +IL 21 ’ 0715-207), 49.5 mm +TL +. Preserved in 95 % alcohol. Scale bar: 10 mm. + + + + + +Short description. + + +PDL +26.3 % in +TL +; +PAL +36.4 % in +TL +; fin-difference ratio 10.1 %. Body extremely elongate, head length 10.1 % +TL +. The specimen was in fresh condition, with black pigment distributed on the caudal peduncle and caudal fin; pigmentation stages +V +A +(Fig. +4 +). + + + + + + +Pigmentation on the tail tip of + +Anguilla borneensis + +( +NTUIFS +IL 21 ’ 0715-207). + + + + + +Distribution. + + +Indonesia +( +Watanabe et al. 2014 +); +Taiwan +(glass eel only, present study). + + + + +Remarks. + + +The best-matched GenBank accession number for +NTUIFS +IL 21 ’ 0715-207 was found to be +NC _ 006536.1 +, which corresponds to + +A. malgumora + +submitted by +Minegishi et al. (2005) +. However, it is noteworthy that + +A. malgumora + +was identified as a junior synonym of + +A. borneensis + +by +Minegishi et al. (2005) +. Based on the comprehensive examination by +Minegishi et al. (2005) +and the detailed description provided in +NC _ 006536.1 +, we can confidently affirm that our specimen +NTUIFS +IL 21 ’ 0715-207 is + +A. borneensis + +. Herein, we report the first record of + +A. borneensis + +outside of the +Indonesia +( +Watanabe et al. 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file