diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD80FD87410DFA1EFB1AFFF2.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD80FD87410DFA1EFB1AFFF2.xml index 6d0db09b190..e255fa06c28 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD80FD87410DFA1EFB1AFFF2.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD80FD87410DFA1EFB1AFFF2.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD87FD86410DFC5AFD77FCF8.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD87FD86410DFC5AFD77FCF8.xml index b0869581029..a5e2425a17c 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD87FD86410DFC5AFD77FCF8.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD87FD86410DFC5AFD77FCF8.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -127,7 +129,7 @@ the presence of erect setae on tergum I. It differs from these species in having .– Frons dull, with well-defined punctures that average less than one diameter apart mesally and laterally, about one diameter apart sublaterally; interspaces microareolate, middle supraantennal carina absent. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Labrum minimally emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well-defined, averaging about two diameters apart; interspaces microareolate. Tegula not enlarged. Mesopleural punctures conspicuous, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina present but inconspicuous, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged (ridges increasing in size laterally), with middle sulcus but without median carina; side punctatorugose; posterior surface irregularly, transversely ridged. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with well-defined punctures that are less than one diameter apart. Punctures of tergum I fine, several diameters apart on horizontal part, apical depression unsculptured, shiny. Sterna punctate throughout, punctures of sternum II averaging several diameters apart. - + FIGURE 1370. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD90FD94410DFF1BFEA1FCFA.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD90FD94410DFF1BFEA1FCFA.xml index cb86b28d33b..e04991eb282 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD90FD94410DFF1BFEA1FCFA.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD90FD94410DFF1BFEA1FCFA.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -180,7 +182,7 @@ Setae silvery, appressed on upper frons, postocellar area, scutum, and tergum I; Guam , but terga I and II in female, and I-IV in male silvery fasciate in this from Rota Island. - + FIGURES 1338-1343. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD92FD95410DFA1BFB19FFF3.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD92FD95410DFA1BFB19FFF3.xml index 662e81b7380..153eec563b2 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD92FD95410DFA1BFB19FFF3.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD92FD95410DFA1BFB19FFF3.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD95FD91410DFE16FC7CFFFD.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD95FD91410DFE16FC7CFFFD.xml index 6561a9ffe5d..25d864a5a45 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD95FD91410DFE16FC7CFFFD.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD95FD91410DFE16FC7CFFFD.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -219,7 +221,7 @@ of .– Frons dull, microscopically areolate, with well-defined punctures averaging 2-3 diameters apart in females (Fig. 1332), finer and averaging 1-2 diameters apart in males. Gena in female narrow in dorsal view. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit minimally transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, most of them more than one diameter apart. Tegula minimally enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, averaging about two diameters apart near center in female, about one diameter apart in male; interspaces unsculptured. Postspiracular carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle (carina evanescent in some specimens); dorsum with shallow median sulcus crossed by small transverse or oblique ridges, in most specimens with median carina limit- ed to basal quarter or half of dorsum; dorsum surface punctate, punctures more than one diameter apart (Fig. 1333); side punctate, punctures 1-2 diameters apart except less than one diameter apart posteroventrally; posterior surface punctate, transversely ridged in ventral half. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with fine punctures that average a few diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin carinate in apical half. Punctures of tergum I averaging about 2-3 diameters apart on disk of horizontal part. Punctures of sternum II microscopic, many diameters apart mesally, somewhat larger and markedly denser near lateral margin. - + FIGURES 1330-1333. @@ -248,7 +250,7 @@ Female clypeus and mandibles; (1331) Male clypeus and mandibles; (1332). Upper f 2.4-2.5 mm . - + FIGURES 1334-1336. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD9DFD9F410DFF1BFDEBFB60.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD9DFD9F410DFF1BFDEBFB60.xml index 11135566c49..971373e465c 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD9DFD9F410DFF1BFDEBFB60.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFD9DFD9F410DFF1BFDEBFB60.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -192,7 +194,7 @@ they are well defined, 2-3 diameters apart on the disk and 1-2 diameters apart o .– Frons microscopically areolate but somewhat shiny, with well-defined punctures that average 1-3 diameters apart in females (Fig. 1353) and some males, but about 1 diameter apart in other males. Gena narrow in dorsal view, particularly in female (Fig. 1354). Labrum entire to narrowly, shallowly emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 2.5 × midocellar diameter. Propleuron varying from punctate to largely impunctate. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, averaging about one diameter apart, but many punctures on disk up to 2-3 diameters apart; interspaces with evanescent microsculpture. Tegula minimally enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined (Fig. 1355), in female averaging 1-2 diameters apart (slightly Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin carinate only preapically. Punctures of tergum I averaging about 2-3 diameters apart on disk of horizontal part. Punctures of sternum II fine to microscopic, many diameters apart mesally, somewhat larger and markedly denser near lateral margin (Fig. 1357) - + FIGURES 1350-1355. @@ -203,7 +205,7 @@ Kohl. (1350) Female clypeus and mandibles; (1351) Clypeus and mandibles of male from Fiji; (1352) Clypeus and mandibles of male from Samoa; (1353) Upper frons of female; (1354) Propodeal dorsum of female; (1355) Female mesopleuron. - + FIGURES 1356-1360. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDA1FDAA410DFEF5FED8FBC4.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDA1FDAA410DFEF5FED8FBC4.xml index ec4ce5cd1b1..00878a72377 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDA1FDAA410DFEF5FED8FBC4.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDA1FDAA410DFEF5FED8FBC4.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -164,7 +166,7 @@ differs in having the setae appressed on scutum and tergum I, impunctate apical , averaging 2-3 diameters apart (Fig. 1296); side finely microsculptured, microscopically punctate, punctures many diameters apart, larger posteriorly, averaging 2-3 diameters apart (Fig. 1297); posterior surface punctate except ridged in ventral third. Posteroventral forefemoral surface microsculptured, with a few, sparse punctures. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin carinate in distal half. Punctures of tergum I microscopic, several diameters apart, apical depressions of terga I-V impunctate (except punctate laterally). Sterna II and III impunctate except for several punctures posterolaterally. Setae suberect, oriented ventrad on upper frons (mostly about as long as midocellar diameter, uppermost setae longer than midocellar diameter); appressed on scutum and tergum I; erect, slightly sinuous on lower gena (length about 1.5 × midocellar diameter); not concealing integument on clypeus. Terga sparsely setose (practically asetose in female), apical depressions in female without setal fasciae, in male with evanescent fasciae. - + FIGURES 1293-1298. @@ -175,7 +177,7 @@ Kohl (holotype female and male). (1293) Male clypeus obliquely from below; (1294) Upper frons of female; (1295) Female mesopleuron; (1296) Propodeal dorsum of female; (1297) Propodeal side of female; (1298) Female tergum I. - + FIGURES 1299-1302. @@ -194,7 +196,7 @@ Kohl P. laeve , see -Fig. 560 +Fig. 560 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.4 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.5 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 8.2-9.0 mm; head width 2.4-2.6 mm . diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDA7FDA7410DFEBFFE3FF843.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDA7FDA7410DFEBFFE3FF843.xml index adfe4ea1dc4..eb9a3685872 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDA7FDA7410DFEBFFE3FF843.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDA7FDA7410DFEBFFE3FF843.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDA8FDAC410DFF1BFCF6F8DF.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDA8FDAC410DFF1BFCF6F8DF.xml index 6f69b86f78b..83c79f23848 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDA8FDAC410DFF1BFCF6F8DF.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDA8FDAC410DFF1BFCF6F8DF.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -121,7 +123,7 @@ male; not concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga without ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.68 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.00 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate (Fig. 1315). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1 × apical width. Sternum VIII with apical margin rounded. Length 7.0 mm; head width 2.0 mm. - + FIGURES 1314-1318. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDAAFD93410DFE79FD55F8E3.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDAAFD93410DFE79FD55F8E3.xml index 7be5843da1b..ea245b6af75 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDAAFD93410DFE79FD55F8E3.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDAAFD93410DFE79FD55F8E3.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -143,7 +145,7 @@ occurs on the island of Pohnpei. .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures several diameters apart (Fig. 1322). Occipital carina slightly expanded ventrally (carina width about 0.2 × midocellar diameter). Posterior mandibular margin slightly emarginate (Fig. 1324). Gena narrow in dorsal view (Fig. 1323). Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Propleuron sparsely punctate anteriorly. Scutum either foveate or not foveate along flange, with short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, several diameters apart (about 1-2 diameters apart next to foremargin); interspaces aciculate. Tegula not enlarged. Mesopleural punctures several diameters apart; interspaces aciculate. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter; integument depressed between postspiracular carina and episternal sulcus. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface; dorsum and side unridged, minutely punctate, punctures several diameters apart); dorsum in female with inconspicuous middle carina in shallow sulcus (Fig. 1325), carina in some specimens exending only to dorsum midlength, without sulcus in male; posterior surface microscopically punctate (punctures several diameters apart), unridged in dorsal half, in ventral half with shallow concavity on each side of median sulcus (concavity ridged, but ridges visible only from certain angles). Posteroventral forefemoral surface finely punctate, punctures 2-4 diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin sharply carinate. Horizontal part of tergum I, tergum II, and sternum II with microscopic punctures that are many diameters apart, interspaces mesally unsculptured, shiny. Setae black on the head, thorax, and propodeum except silvery on lower frons laterally and on clypeus laterally, erect on upper frons and scutum (here varying in length from about 0.5 × to about 0.8 × midocellar diameter), not concealing integument on clypeus; setae of lower gena sinuous, up to about 1.5 × midocellar diameter in length; terga I and II glabrous mesally. Terga without setal, silvery fasciae. - + FIGURES 1320-1325. @@ -154,7 +156,7 @@ Krombein. (1320) Female clypeus and mandibles; (1321) Male clypeus; (1322) Upper frons of female; (1323) Female head in dorsal view; (1324) Female mandible (outer surface, arrow shows emargination); (1325) Propodeal dorsum of female. - + FIGURES 1326-1328. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDACFDA9410DFD72FBBBFFD1.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDACFDA9410DFD72FBBBFFD1.xml index ad816c7ecf0..d1500deb384 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDACFDA9410DFD72FBBBFFD1.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDACFDA9410DFD72FBBBFFD1.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -196,7 +198,7 @@ is impunctate mesally, rather than densely punctate. .– Frons microareolate, dull, with well-defined punctures that average several eters apart (lateral punctures 2-3 diameters apart in several specimens), interspaces unsculptured, shiny (Fig. 1307); posterior surface punctate, ridged ventrally. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with well-defined punctures that average a few diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin sharply carinate in posterior third or so. Punctures of tergum I minute, several diameters apart. Sternum II impunctate mesally, sternum III with a few, microscopic punctures mesally. - + FIGURES 1304-1308. @@ -207,7 +209,7 @@ F. Smith. (1304) Female clypeus and mandibles; (1305) Male clypeus and mandibles; (1306) Upper frons of female; (1307) Propodeal dorsum of female; (1308) Tergum I of female in lateral oblique view showing erect setae. - + FIGURES 1309-1312. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDBCFDB8410DFC37FCA4FDAF.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDBCFDB8410DFC37FCA4FDAF.xml index 86a60949b87..37295c32629 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDBCFDB8410DFC37FCA4FDAF.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDBCFDB8410DFC37FCA4FDAF.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ is the only New Guinean species with a red gaster combined with the second recur .– Frons dull, with well-defined, medium-sized punctures, punctures averaging less than one diameter apart (a few sublateral punctures below midocellus more than one diameter apart). Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena relatively narrow in dorsal view (Fig. 1262). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures conspicuous, of medium size, mostly less than one diameter apart (several posterolateral punctures more than one diameter apart); interspaces microsculptured. Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures fine dorsally but conspicuous ventrally (where punctures are more than one diameter apart), of varying size anterior of episternal sulcus; interspaces microsculptured (Fig. 1263). Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum transversely ridged, punctate between ridges (Fig. 1264); side punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart anteriorly, more than one diameter apart posteriorly, interspaces merging into ridges that are visible only from certain angles; posterior surface conspicuously transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface minutely punctate, punctures varying from one to several diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Outer surface of all tibiae without spines. Punctures of tergum I averaging several diameters apart on horizontal part anterad of apical depression. Sternum II punctate throughout, punctures conspicuous except fine apically. - + FIGURES 1261-1266. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDBEFDBF410CFACEFCA4FBD7.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDBEFDBF410CFACEFCA4FBD7.xml index c0dd1c73483..f264f1d769f 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDBEFDBF410CFACEFCA4FBD7.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFDBEFDBF410CFACEFCA4FBD7.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -91,7 +93,7 @@ and , the apical depression of tergum I is all punctate (rather than impunctate mesally). - + FIGURES 1268-1271. @@ -110,7 +112,7 @@ i Pulawski, .– Frons dull, coarsely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart, some punctures equal to 0.3 × midocellar diameter (Fig. 1270). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about 2.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, several diameters apart at least near center; interspaces aciculate. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, averaging more than one diameter apart to less than one diameter apart near center; interspaces unsculptured. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum punctate, with evanescent ridges visible from certain angles over most of surface, and with well-defined short, longitudinal ridges basally, punctures averaging 2-3 to several diameters part, but less than one diameter apart near lateral margin (Fig. 1271); side punctate, punctures no more than one diameter apart, also ridged in some specimens; posterior surface with well-defined transverse ridges, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with punctures averaging about 2-3 diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with inner carina produced into conspicuous tooth basally. Punctures of tergum I, anterior of apical depression, several diameters apart. Punctures of sternum II several diameters apart mesally in most specimens, but about 2-3 diameters apart in specimen from Misool. Setae silvery, erect on postocellar area, scutum, and tergum I; setal length on postocellar area those on scutum); not concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga with ill-defined, silvery setal fasciae. - + FIGURES 1272-1274. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE01FE05410DFCAEFCA4FD00.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE01FE05410DFCAEFCA4FD00.xml index 4d0f1025ac1..b14c78a8d83 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE01FE05410DFCAEFCA4FD00.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE01FE05410DFCAEFCA4FD00.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -73,7 +75,7 @@ Pulawski (the female is unknown) has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein ending on the third submarginal cell, and the setae appressed on tergum I. The apical margin of sternum VIII is slightly convex, not emarginate (Fig. 1067) and, unlike the other species with this character, the mesopleural punctures are more than one diameter apart (rather than linear or compressed against each other), the scutal punctures are minuscule and ill defined (Fig. 1065) rather than larger and well defined, all setae of the frons are oriented dorsally (rather than oriented ventrally in the ventral half of the frons), flagellomeres III and IV are concave basoventrally and expanded apicoventrally (Fig. 1066) rather than cylindrical or insignificantly concave basoventrally), and the tibiae are ferruginous rather than black. The obtusely anguridged. Second recurrent vein ending on submarginal cell III. Punctures of tergum I fine, less than one diameter apart on horizontal part. Sternum II punctate throughout. - + FIGURES 1063-1064. @@ -86,7 +88,7 @@ Pulawski , male. (1063) Clypeus; (1064) Upper frons. - + FIGURES 1065-1069. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE03FE0E410DFB9EFF4BFA21.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE03FE0E410DFB9EFF4BFA21.xml index f87d278832e..fa19cb90c4f 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE03FE0E410DFB9EFF4BFA21.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE03FE0E410DFB9EFF4BFA21.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -104,7 +106,7 @@ where the impunctate portion of the tegula is unusually small). Unlike is roundly arcuate rather than acutely angulate (compare Figs. 1071 and 482), and the inner mandibular margin has no preapical tooth. - + FIGURES 1071-1076. @@ -117,7 +119,7 @@ Pulawski (1071) Female clypeus and mandibles; (1072) Male clypeus and mandibles; (1073) Female vertex; (1074) Female mesopleuron, metapleuron, and propodeal side (arrow shows metapleural sulcus); (1075) Apical hindtarsomeres of male in profile; (1076) Male sterna III and IV in lateral oblique view showing tubercles. - + Figures 1077-1082. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE06FE07410DFA3BFED9FA09.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE06FE07410DFA3BFED9FA09.xml index 3023ce9e610..5cef0b677b9 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE06FE07410DFA3BFED9FA09.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE06FE07410DFA3BFED9FA09.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -98,7 +100,7 @@ is an all black species, with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein 1.9-2.1 mm . - + FIGURES 1056-1061. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE08FE0D410DFC57FC06FDAE.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE08FE0D410DFC57FC06FDAE.xml index a2d095d4889..8b398114089 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE08FE0D410DFC57FC06FDAE.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE08FE0D410DFC57FC06FDAE.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -133,7 +135,7 @@ b. male flagellum longer, e.g., dorsal length of flagellomere II is 2.2 × its a Western Australia , and all punctures larger in male from the same Park; apical depression impunctate mesally. - + FIGURES 1084-1087. @@ -148,7 +150,7 @@ Pulawski (1085) Female clypeus with narrow lamella; (1086) Male clypeus; (1087) Female tegula and adjacent scutum. Setae silvery, appressed on frons, scutum, and tergum I, oriented ventrolaterally on frons; largely concealing integument on clypeus (except lamella); lower gena in male with several suberect setae that are about as long as midocellar diameter (see below for female). Apical from all ferruginous to all black. - + FIGURES 1088-1090. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE0BFE73410DFAC2FD86FB1A.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE0BFE73410DFAC2FD86FB1A.xml index 6ec9e9025c3..8d8ee8f1ae4 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE0BFE73410DFAC2FD86FB1A.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE0BFE73410DFAC2FD86FB1A.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -142,7 +144,7 @@ Body either all black (mandible ferruginous except black basally and apically) o ♂ .– Unknown. - + FIGURES 1092-1093. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE10FE1A410DFB1FFEE2F82A.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE10FE1A410DFB1FFEE2F82A.xml index 74c537fab98..e081d25eb6c 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE10FE1A410DFB1FFEE2F82A.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE10FE1A410DFB1FFEE2F82A.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -146,7 +148,7 @@ and most ). - + FIGURES 1021-1026. @@ -157,7 +159,7 @@ Turner. (1021) Female clypeus and mandibles; (1022) Male clypeus and mandibles; (1023) Female pronotum in dorsal view; (1024) Female pronotum in lateral view; (1025) Female sternum II; (1026) Apical sterna of male in profile. - + FIGURES 1027-1029. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE16FE16410DFB55FC59FDF9.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE16FE16410DFB55FC59FDF9.xml index e501261078a..82d55458423 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE16FE16410DFB55FC59FDF9.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE16FE16410DFB55FC59FDF9.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -79,7 +81,7 @@ is an all black species (tarsi ferruginous in some specimens), with three submar the carina is well defined. - + FIGURES 1017-1019. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE1CFE1B410DFE4CFD6CFADF.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE1CFE1B410DFE4CFD6CFADF.xml index bff09abdedc..98c5bfa4623 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE1CFE1B410DFE4CFD6CFADF.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE1CFE1B410DFE4CFD6CFADF.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -93,7 +95,7 @@ the lateral portion of the free margin is minimally concave (Fig. 1131). .– Frons finely, shallowly punctate, punctures averaging about one diameter apart; interspaces conspicuously microsculptured. Hypostomal carina slightly expanded, about 0.3 × as high as midocellar diameter. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum minimally, shallowly emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about twice as long as midocellar diameter. Most punctures of propleuron more than one diameter apart. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, shallow, about one diameter apart on disk, less than one diameter apart near margins. Tegula not enlarged. Mesopleural punctures shallow, about two diameters apart at center. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum finely, obliquely ridged; side finely ridged, minutely punctate between ridges; posterior surface with well-defined, transverse ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface finely punctate, punctures averaging about 1-2 diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Punctures of tergum I, in middle of horizontal part (and before apical depression), averaging about 2-3 diameters apart. Punctures of sternum II well defined, averaging about 2-3 diameters apart along midline, apical depression impunctate at center. - + FIGURE 1031. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE1DFE1E410DFC79FBADFCF9.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE1DFE1E410DFC79FBADFCF9.xml index ac843f1ff3d..7ab4faca667 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE1DFE1E410DFC79FBADFCF9.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE1DFE1E410DFC79FBADFCF9.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -110,7 +112,7 @@ hindocellar diameter is a subsidiary recognition feature. In the other species, .– Frons aciculate and slightly shiny between punctures, punctures fine in lower half, large between midocellus and orbit, less than one diameter apart (Fig. 1035), with a few exceptions. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit oval, slightly shorter than midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin, but with compressed, elongate punctures there; scutal punctures conspicuous, mostly less than one diameter apart (several punctures behind center more than one diameter apart); interspaces unsculptured. Mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart; interspaces ridges; side conspicuously punctate, punctures in some specimens more than one diameter apart anteriorly, interspaces not merging into ridges; posterior surface conspicuously ridged, punctate between ridges. Second recurrent vein ending on submarginal cell III. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with well-defined punctures that are two to several diameters apart. Punctures of tergum I well defined on anterior declivity and just behind, mostly more than one diameter apart, fine and less than one diameter apart on horizontal portion; apical depression mostly deep, well below adjacent anterior part of tergum. Sternum II with conspicuous punctures that are several diameters apart (except anteriorly and laterally), impunctate apicomesally; sterna III and IV with a few, sparse punctures. - + FIGURES 1033-1038. @@ -122,7 +124,7 @@ Pulawski, nov. (1033) Female clypeus and mandibles; (1034) Male clypeus and mandibles; (1035) Upper frons of female; (1036) Female head in dorsal view; (1037) Female left wings; (1038) Female gaster in dorsal view. - + FIGURES 1039-1041. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE21FE2A410DFBFEFB9CF806.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE21FE2A410DFBFEFB9CF806.xml index 6f2fa3a70ff..7f00e32e4e5 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE21FE2A410DFBFEFB9CF806.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE21FE2A410DFBFEFB9CF806.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ F. Smith -Figures 981 +Figures 981 -988. @@ -131,7 +133,7 @@ can be instantly recognized by the unusually broad occipital carina, mesodorsall × midocellar diameter. Subsidiary recognition features are: body all black; ocellocular distance equal to about 0.3 × hindocellar diameter in female, 0.6-0.8 × in male; hypostomal carina expanded, about as wide adjacent to the mandibular base as 0.5 × midocellar diameter; setae of the lower gena sinuous, slightly longer than the midocellar diameter, scutal punctures on disk less than one diameter apart, forewing with three submarginal cells, second recurrent vein interstitial with second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, and setae appressed on tergum I. - + FIGURES 981-984. @@ -148,12 +150,12 @@ F. Smith. DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, punctate, punctures nearly contiguous. Occipital carina expanded except in some males, as wide dorsally as 0.5-0.9 × midocellar diameter ( -Fig. 983 +Fig. 983 ), joining hypostomal carina. Hypostomal carina expanded, adjacent to mandibular base about as wide as 0.5 × midocellar diameter. Labrum not emarginate. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 983 +Fig. 983 ). Anteromedi- an pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.0-1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures less than one diameter apart, interspaces unsculptured. Mesopleural punctures larger than those on scutum, less than one diameter apart, interspaces unsculptured. Tegula enlarged, near midlength punctate on more than half width. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.0-1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle (carina evanescent in some specimens); dorsum obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges, middle carina lacking in some specimens; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface ridged, punctate between ridges, with longitudinal, sublateral impression in ventral half. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin carinate only apically. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with punctures that vary from about one diameter apart to about two diameters apart in basal half. Punctures of tergum I averaging about one diameter apart on horizontal section. Sternum II finely punctate throughout (punctures 2-3 diameters apart mesally), punctures of sterna IV and V several diameters apart mesally. - + FIGURES 985-987. @@ -175,13 +177,13 @@ F.Smith. Setae silvery, appressed on scutum and tergum I, on lower gena erect and sinuous, about as long as midocellar diameter; largely concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. Body all black, female wings conspicuously infumate ( -Fig. 984 +Fig. 984 ). ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.58-0.60 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.7-0.8 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.04-1.06 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely arcuate ( -Fig. 981 +Fig. 981 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.7-2.9 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.4-1.6 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 8.8-9.7 mm ; head width @@ -190,11 +192,11 @@ Body all black, female wings conspicuously infumate ( ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76-0.84 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.6-0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.8-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98-1.06 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 982 +Fig. 982 . Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5-2.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.2-1.3 × apical width. Sternum VIII: apical margin shallowly, broadly emarginate ( -Fig. 985 +Fig. 985 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 986, 987 +Figs. 986, 987 . Length 7.0- 9.9 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE24FE23410DFDDBFCA4FDDF.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE24FE23410DFDDBFCA4FDDF.xml index 25c57bfa243..8009de3cf2a 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE24FE23410DFDDBFCA4FDDF.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE24FE23410DFDDBFCA4FDDF.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 967 +Figures 967 -969. @@ -103,10 +105,10 @@ in having the clypeus slightly convex adjacent to the lamella, the ocellocular d DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Mandible with acetabular carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 968 +Fig. 968 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, averaging less than one diameter apart; interspaces unsculptured. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, compressed against each other; interspaces unsculptured. Postspiracular carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. - + FIGURES 967-968. @@ -125,7 +127,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.70 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly arcuate ( -Fig. 967 +Fig. 967 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 3.0 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.4 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE25FE27410DFB70FC0EFD59.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE25FE27410DFB70FC0EFD59.xml index 825bd5f38d9..328bd0ece46 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE25FE27410DFB70FC0EFD59.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE25FE27410DFB70FC0EFD59.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 970 +Figures 970 -980. @@ -74,9 +76,9 @@ neuter adjective derived from Pison scutatum has an all black gaster and three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein joining the third submarginal cell or interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein, the hypostomal and occipital carinae not expanded, the tegula partly impunctate, with the outer margin evenly convex, gastral segment I not elongate, setae of tergum I appressed, and the female has no psammophore on the gena, mandible, and forefemur. Also, the scutum, in addition to dense appressed setae, has sparse erect or suberect setae (whose length is up to about 1.0 × midocellar diameter) and well-defined punctures, the mesopleural punctures are less than one diameter apart, the propodeal dorsum and posterior surface are separated from the side by an irregular, longitudinal carina, from which transverse ridges emerge on the dorsum (ridges not longer than midocellar diameter), and male sternum VIII is broadly emarginate ( -Fig. 979 +Fig. 979 ). A subsidiary recognition character is the vestiture of the propodeal dorsum: the setae, in the dorsal view, do not conceal the integument on the enclosure, but almost completely conceal it outside the enclosure ( -Fig. 974 +Fig. 974 ). @@ -171,11 +173,11 @@ average more than one diameter apart (averaging less than one diameter apart to DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures shallow, about one diameter apart. Labrum minimally, shallowly emarginate in female, not emarginate in male. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures, on disk, averaging one diameter apart to more than one diameter in female ( -Fig. 972 +Fig. 972 ); in many males punctures are up to two or three diameters apart on disk, but in some specimens less than one diameter apart except slightly more than one diameter apart behind center ( -Fig. 973 +Fig. 973 ). Tegula enlarged, almost reaching anterior margin of axilla. Mesopleural punctures less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina present but inconspicuous, about 0.4-0.6 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus in most specimens costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum irregularly, obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges ( -Fig. 974 +Fig. 974 ); side ridged (inconspicuously so in at least ventral half) and punctate; posterior surface ridged. Punctures of horizontal part of tergum I averaging about one diameter apart, up to two diameters apart mesally in some males. Sterna punctate throughout, punctures well defined. Setae silvery, suberect on upper frons (setal length up to about 1.5 × midocellar diameter), on lower gena varying from slightly curved to sinuous and from subappressed to suberect (setal length varying from about 1.0 to about 1.5 × midocellar diameter), many setae sparse and suberect to erect on scutum (setal length up to about 1.0 × midocellar diameter), appressed on tergum I. @@ -183,14 +185,14 @@ average more than one diameter apart (averaging less than one diameter apart to ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.82-0.94 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.3-2.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.6 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.88-0.96 × distance between eye notches. Clypeal lamella varying both in length and width, broadly arcuate in many specimens ( -Fig. 970 +Fig. 970 ), but as long mesally as laterally in some. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8-2.2 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.0-1.2 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about two thirds of length, forming ill-defined tooth proximal to incision. Length 6.7-9.2 mm ; head width 2.1-2.8 mm . - + FIGURES 970-975. @@ -203,7 +205,7 @@ Pulawski (970) Female clypeus and mandibles (part of setae removed); (971) Male clypeus and mandibles; (972) Female tegula and adjacent scutum; (973) Male tegula and adjacent scutum; (974) Propodeal dorsum of female; (975) Male hindfemur. - + FIGURES 976-979. @@ -220,15 +222,15 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.88-1.10 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.8-2.4 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.6-1.8 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92-0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 971 +Fig. 971 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0-2.1 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.9-1.0 × apical width. Hindfemur thickened dorsoapically ( -Fig. 975 +Fig. 975 ). Sterna III-VI or IV-VI in many specimens with preapical, glabrous, unsculptured, shiny area ( -Fig. 976 +Fig. 976 ), but punctate throughout in some specimens; apical margin of sternum VI straight, sternum VII minutely, densely punctate; sternum VIII unsculptured basally, apical margin shallowly, broadly emarginate, slightly prominent mesally ( -Fig. 977 +Fig. 977 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 978, 979 +Figs. 978, 979 . Length 5.6-7.0 mm; head width 1.9-2.3 mm . diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE2CFE29410DFEB0FE53FB61.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE2CFE29410DFEB0FE53FB61.xml index 94d0ab97322..b20e79b4fd1 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE2CFE29410DFEB0FE53FB61.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE2CFE29410DFEB0FE53FB61.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 989 +Figures 989 -995. @@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ as long as midocellar diameter in × as long as midocellar diameter (rather than up to about 2.0 × as long as midocellar diameter), and in having all sterna punctate throughoput (rather than sterna II-IV impunctate apicomesally. - + FIGURES 989-991. @@ -168,7 +170,7 @@ Pulawski DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine but well defined, nearly all less than one diameter apart. Tegula practically not enlarged. Mesopleural punctures fine, separated by linear, shiny interspaces ( -Fig. 991 +Fig. 991 ). Postspiracular carina ill defined. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with fine longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum punctate (punctures less than one diameter apart), with interspaces merging into oblique ridges (ridges well defined basally, evanescent posteriorly); side finely ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Punctures of tergum I less than one diameter apart on horizontal portion. Sternum II sparsely punctate apicomesally. Setae silvery, appressed on upper frons, scutum, and tergum I, oriented dorsally on upper frons (between dorsal end of middle carina and midocellus); see below for setae of lower gena; largely concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -176,7 +178,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.64-0.72 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.4-0.7 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.8-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.88-0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 989 +Fig. 989 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0-2.1 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2 × apical width. Lower gena, propleural and forecoxal outer margins, and forefemoral venter with psammophores (longest setae of genal and forefemoral psammophores about 0.4-0.6 × and 0.3-0.5 ×, respectively, of greatest forefemoral width), setae of posterior mandibular margin not forming psammophore, about as long as 1.0 × midocellar diameter; lower gena impunctate and asetose between hypostomal carina and psammophore. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 5.6-6.5 mm ; head width 1.7-2.0 mm. @@ -184,7 +186,7 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.80-0.82 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.0-1.2 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3-1.8 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.94-1.00 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 990 +Fig. 990 ). Setae of lower gena suberect, slightly curved, length up to about one midocellar diameter. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.6-1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0 × apical width. Apical margin of sternum VIII evenly rounded (Fig. 992). Genitalia: Figs. 993, 994. Length 5.2-5.4 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE2FFE2C410DFD97FC36F840.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE2FFE2C410DFD97FC36F840.xml index 0d82c4b6bc6..d40f04b4c28 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE2FFE2C410DFD97FC36F840.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE2FFE2C410DFD97FC36F840.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 996 +Figures 996 -1004. @@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ neuter adjective for Pison setosum is an all black species with abundant erect setae on tergum I. Also, the posterior mandibular margin gradually curves towards the apex (not steplike), the frontal punctures are small (no more than 0.1-0.2 × midocellar diameter), the scutal punctures are less than one diameter apart anteriorly, the mesopleural punctures are less than one diameter apart, the sterna are punctate throughout (punctures of sternum II up to several diameters apart mesally, and about 1-2 diameters apart laterally), and the apical depressions of the terga are covered with silvery setae. The inclined part of tergum I has the punctures about as large as those on the scutum, about 1-2 to several diameters apart, and the ocellocular distance is 1.7-1.8 × hindocellar diameter in the female and 1.8-2.0 × in the male, markedly greater than the distance between the hindocelli. In the female, the clypeus has a well-defined lobe, with an undivided lamella ( -Fig. 996 +Fig. 996 ), the gena is punctate and setose on both sides of the oral fossa and the mandibular apex is simple (not tridentate). In the male, the flagellum is cylindrical and sternum VIII has no median sulcus and is either rounded or insignificantly emarginate apically (whereas emarginate apically or with a median projection in the other species with erect setae on tergum I). @@ -91,7 +93,7 @@ Setae silvery, erect on upper frons (in addition to appressed setae), gena, thor 2.6-3.2 mm . - + FIGURES 996-1000. @@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ Pulawski Male clypeus and mandibles; (998) Female gena in lateral view; (999) Propodeal dorsum of female holotype; (1000) Anterior slope of female holotype tergum I. - + FIGURES 1001-1003. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE31FE34410DFCF2FE0FFC34.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE31FE34410DFCF2FE0FFC34.xml index 874efcc3fae..58427b2fd88 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE31FE34410DFCF2FE0FFC34.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE31FE34410DFCF2FE0FFC34.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE32FE38410DFA61FE13FFDE.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE32FE38410DFA61FE13FFDE.xml index 1b7e8553580..5215a5c73aa 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE32FE38410DFA61FE13FFDE.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE32FE38410DFA61FE13FFDE.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 948 +Figures 948 -959. @@ -114,9 +116,9 @@ in which the episcrobal area is ridged or rugose (punctate in DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Distance between antennal socket and orbit slightly less than socket width in female, about equal in male. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit round, about equal to midocellar diameter. Scutum foveate along flange, with short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine but well defined, less than one diameter apart ( -Fig. 950 +Fig. 950 ); interspaces microsculptured, dull. Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures slightly larger than those on scutum, nearly compressed against each other; many interspaces merging into fine ridges. Postspiracular carina present, 1.0-1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum with conspicuous oblique ridges, in most specimens with middle carina in shallow sulcus; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface rugose dorsally, transversely ridged ventrally, with several conspicuous ridges radiating up from transverse carina just above gastropropodeal articulation. Forewing with three submarginal cells; second recurrent vein joining submarginal cell II at its midlength. Outer surface of hindtibia with evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I about one diameter apart anterior to apical depression. Sternum II punctate throughout, punctures more than one diameter apart mesally ( -Fig. 951 +Fig. 951 ). Setae silvery, appressed on frons, thorax, and tergum I; on frons oriented ventrally on ventral half, oriented dorsally in dorsal half, radiating next to midocellus and, in addition, sparse, erect setae present on dorsal half (setae shorter than half midocellar diameter); on lower gena straight, erect, about as long as half midocellar diameter. Apical depressions of terga with ill-defined setal fasciae, fasciae silvery or golden. @@ -124,7 +126,7 @@ in which the episcrobal area is ridged or rugose (punctate in ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.86-0.92 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.5-1.1 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.6-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98-1.00 × distance between eye notches. Clypeal lobe prominent, free margin of lamella obtusely arcuate ( -Fig. 948 +Fig. 948 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.8-3.2 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.0-1.1 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about midlength. Length 6.0- 6.8 mm ; head width 2.0- @@ -134,10 +136,10 @@ in which the episcrobal area is ridged or rugose (punctate in ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.98-1.0 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8-0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.7-1.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.02 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly arcuate ( -Fig. 949 +Fig. 949 ). Flagellomeres IV and V slightly to markedly convex - + FIGURES 948-952. @@ -151,7 +153,7 @@ Pulawski (948) Clypeus and mandibles of holotype female; (949) Male clypeus and mandibles; (950) Female tegula and adjacent scutum; (951) Female sternum II; (952) Basal flagellomeres of male. - + FIGURES 953-956. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE35FE31410DFBE5FCA4FD85.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE35FE31410DFBE5FCA4FD85.xml index fdb9f5f37d9..fea72f3f265 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE35FE31410DFBE5FCA4FD85.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE35FE31410DFBE5FCA4FD85.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 936 +Figures 936 -941. @@ -71,11 +73,11 @@ Pulawski Pison radians (the male is unknown) is characterized by the presence of a psammophore on the mandible, lower gena ( -Fig. 938 +Fig. 938 ), and forefemoral venter, and the lower gena unsculptured, shiny, and asetose between the hypostomal carina and the psammophore. It can be differentiated from the other species with these characters in having the setae characteristically radiating from the midpoint of the upper frons ( -Fig. 937 +Fig. 937 ). The following combination is also diagnostic: gaster, femora and tibiae black; clypeal lamella nearly straight, with obtusely angular corner, minimally wider than distance that separates it from eye margin ( -Fig. 936 +Fig. 936 ); mandible simple apically; ocellocular distance equal to 0.5-0.6 × hindocellar diameter, small- er than interocellar distance; scutal punctures nearly all less than one diameter apart, but not contiguous; most punctures of propleuron several diameters apart; propodeum with well-defined longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; sterna punctate throughout; setae of frons, thorax, propodeal dorsum, and femora silvery, not completely concealing integument on mesopleuron and propodeal dorsum, but completely concealing on clypeus (except lamella); wings nearly hyaline; gastral terga with setal fasciae on apical depressions. @@ -84,7 +86,7 @@ Pulawski .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures nearly contiguous. Occipital carina - + FIGURES 936-940. @@ -102,18 +104,18 @@ Pulawski Setae silvery, subappressed on upper frons, appressed on scutum, propodeal dorsum, and tergum I; radiating from midpoint on upper frons ( -Fig. 937 +Fig. 937 ); completely concealing integument on clypeus; setal gena: see below. Apical depressions of terga with setal fasciae, fasciae silvery or with golden tinge. Body black, mandible yellowish brown in basal half, apical depressions of terga brown, tarsi ferruginous. ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.68-0.70 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.5-0.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.8-1.2 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.94-0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella nearly truncate, with well-defined lateral corner ( -Fig. 936 +Fig. 936 ); distance between corners 1.1-1.2 × distance between corner and adjacent orbit. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.5-1.7 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.9-1.0 × apical width. Lower gena ( -Fig. 938 +Fig. 938 ), mandibular posterior margin, propleural outer margin, and forefemoral venter ( -Fig. 940 +Fig. 940 ) with psammophores (longest setae of genal, mandibular, and forefemoral psammophores about 0.7 ×, 0.7-1.0 ×, and 0.8 ×, respectively, of greatest forefemoral width); lower gena impunctate and asetose between hypostomal carina and psammophore. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about midlength. Length 5.6-7.7 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE37FE37410DFB35FD79FA4D.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE37FE37410DFB35FD79FA4D.xml index e297e0499ab..0f741c83eee 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE37FE37410DFB35FD79FA4D.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE37FE37410DFB35FD79FA4D.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 942 +Figures 942 -945. @@ -74,7 +76,7 @@ were available for this study. , known from the female sex only, is an all black species, with the setae silvery on the scutum and erect on tergum I, and with sterna III and IV with a few, sparse punctures on each side of midline. It is further characterized by the following character combination: mesopleural punctures less than one diameter apart; punctures of upper frons fine, about 0.1 × midocellar diameter; posterior mandibular margin gradually curving toward apex (not step-like); inner mandibular margin simple (not tridentate apically); gena punctate and setose adjacent to oral fossa; tergal setae silvery; and dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.3-2.4 × apical width. Subsidiary recognition features are: the punctures in the anterior half of the scutum are no more than one diameter apart, and the punctures of the scutellum are sparser than most punctures on the scutum. - + FIGURES 942-944. @@ -92,7 +94,7 @@ Pulawski defined, less than one diameter apart except in specimens from Queensland with several punctures behind center more than one diameter apart. Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart; interspaces unsculptured, shiny, posteriorly merging into minute ridges. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus finely costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum punctate, punctures small and compressed against each other laterally, markedly larger and up to one diameter apart toward midline ( -Fig. 944 +Fig. 944 ), interspaces merging into irregular, oblique ridges; side punctate (punctures less than one diameter apart), interspaces merging into longitudinal ridges; posterior surface punctate and finely, transversely ridged. Most punctures of posteroventral forefemoral surface more than one diameter apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin sharply carinate. Punctures of tergum I about one diameter apart on horizontal portion, but significantly smaller and compressed against each other on apical depression. Sternum II apicomesally and sterna III and IV with punctures many diameters apart along midline. Setae silvery, erect on upper frons, gena, scutum, thorax, forecoxal venter, femoral venters, and tergum I; setae of lower gena practically straight, up to 2.5 × as long as midocellar diameter; not concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -100,7 +102,7 @@ with several punctures behind center more than one diameter apart. Tegula slight ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.80-0.82 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.3-1.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.86 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella markedly arcuate ( -Fig. 942 +Fig. 942 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.3-2.4 × apical width, diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE43FE48410DFE09FD9EFB7E.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE43FE48410DFE09FD9EFB7E.xml index 89ef9ddb7a5..78a3d32b3f2 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE43FE48410DFE09FD9EFB7E.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE43FE48410DFE09FD9EFB7E.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ is the only species in which the female combines the erect setae on tergum I wit ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.66-0.68 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7-0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.86-0.90 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate (Fig. 1215). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.1-2.2 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2-1.3 × apical width. Lower gena (Fig. 1219), mandibular posterior - + FIGURES 1215-1219. @@ -115,7 +117,7 @@ and 1.5 ×, respectively, of greatest forefemoral width); also midfemoral venter (Fig. 1221); lower gena impunctate and asetose between oral fossa and psammophore. Mandible tridentate apically (Fig. 1215, 1217). Length 7.5-8.1 mm; head width 2.5-2.6 mm. ♂.– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76-0.80 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9-1.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.94 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella broadly arcuate (Fig. 1216). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0-2.1 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0-1.1 × apical width. Mandible bidentate apically (Fig. 1216). Sternum VIII punctate only near apex and laterally, its apical margin truncate (Fig. 1222). Genitalia: Figs. 1223, 1224. Length 6.8-7.8 mm; head width 2.3-2.5 mm. - + FIGURES 1220-1224. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE47FE45410DFCBBFC0FF8EE.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE47FE45410DFCBBFC0FF8EE.xml index 5121d4d8d06..8e8e82f1d93 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE47FE45410DFCBBFC0FF8EE.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE47FE45410DFCBBFC0FF8EE.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the sec .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Labrum slightly emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, slightly longer than half midocellar diameter. Propleuron varying: either all densely punctate or sparsely punctate anteriorly. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, less than one diameter apart. Tegula somewhat enlarged. Mesopleural punctures contiguous. Postspiracular carina evanescent. Metapleural sulcus costulate or not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum in most specimens with longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle, but in many cases carina evanescent or fully replaced by row of short transversal ridges (ridges evanescent in some specimens); dorsum with short transverse carinae emerging from middle carina, remaining dorsum and side finely, closely punctate (interspaces merging into minute, inconspicuous ridges); side closely punctate, interspaces merging into fine ridges; posteri- or surface ridged, punctate between ridges, or only closely punctate in dorsal half. Punctures of tergum I fine, more than one diameter apart on anterior slope, but less than one diameter apart posteriorly. - + FIGURES 1204-1209. @@ -95,7 +97,7 @@ Pulawski (1204) Female clypeus and mandibles; (1205) Male clypeus and mandibles; (1206) Posterior surface of male head (arrow shows broadened part of hypostomal carina); (1207) Male flagellomeres III-VI; (1208) Flagellomeres III-X of male in ventral view showing tyloids; (1209) Female gaster in dorsal view. - + FIGURES 1210-1213. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE49FE4C410DFEFAFD56FD8B.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE49FE4C410DFEFAFD56FD8B.xml index d44237cff04..84106ef462f 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE49FE4C410DFEFAFD56FD8B.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE49FE4C410DFEFAFD56FD8B.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -113,7 +115,7 @@ only. Additional material is needed to ascertain these species status. .– Frons swollen mesally above antennal base, frontal punctures averaging more than one diameter apart; interspaces dull, microsculptured. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal area without transverse pit. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures of medium size, mostly about one or two diameters apart (some punctures up to three diameters apart); interspaces microsculptured, dull. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, some of them at center about one diameter apart whereas others up to three diameters apart (but less than one diameter apart anteriorly, dorsally, and next to metapleuron). Postspiracular carina present, about as long as midocellar width; area between postspiracular carina and episternal sulcus minutely punctate. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum punctate, punctures about two or three diameters apart near midline, about one diameter apart laterally, with middle carina in shallow sulcus, interspaces unsculptured (Fig. 1227); side with well-defined punctures that are less than one diameter apart, also ridged anteriorly, not posteriorly; posterior surface conspicuously, transversely ridged. Posteroventral forefemoral surface minutely punctate, punctures 2-3 diameters apart. Outer surface of hindtibia with evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I averaging 2-3 diameters apart between horizontal part and basal declivity. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin sharply carinate; inner margin with low, obtuse tooth basally. Sterna punctate throughout. - + FIGURES 1226-1227. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE4AFDB3410DFB35FCAAF8FE.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE4AFDB3410DFB35FCAAF8FE.xml index cc14893102a..80b3bdabc33 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE4AFDB3410DFB35FCAAF8FE.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE4AFDB3410DFB35FCAAF8FE.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -87,7 +89,7 @@ is a Neolatin word meaning differs from all the Australian and New Guinean species with only two submarginal cells in having terga I and II practically impunctate (Fig. 1235) rather than densely punctate, and also in having the head, thorax, and propodeum with an inconspicuous bluish lustre (rather than all black). Subsidiary recognition features are: the gaster sessile (the length of tergum I is smaller than its apical width), the posterior margin of the second submarginal cell equal to 2.1 × its height (Fig. 1234), the tegula largely impunctate posteriorly, the mesopleuron sparsely punctate, the posteroventral surface of the forefemur impunctate, the propodeal dorsum finely punctae (Fig. 1233), and the posterior propodeal surface unridged, with well-defined punctures. - + FIGURES 1229-1234. @@ -101,7 +103,7 @@ Pulawski (1231) Head in dorsal view; (1232) Tegula and adjacent scutum; (1233) Propodeal dorsum; (1234) Left forewing. - + FIGURE 1235. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE57FE54410DFD70FBBFF827.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE57FE54410DFD70FBBFF827.xml index b306aac121c..a918543dfa7 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE57FE54410DFD70FBBFF827.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE57FE54410DFD70FBBFF827.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -131,7 +133,7 @@ of venation in having an obtusely tridentate free margin of the clypeal lip (Fig .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Distance between antennal socket and adjacent orbit twice socket width in female (Fig. 1177), greater than socket width in male. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about 2.5-3.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, with short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin. Scutal and mesopleural punctures minute, less than one diameter apart on scutum, about one diameter apart on mesopleuron. Tegula slightly enlarged, microscopically punctate throughout. Postspiracular carina present, about twice as long as midocellar diameter; integument in females and some males depressed between postspiracular carina and episternal sulcus. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area towards spiracle, with transverse carinae emerging from its inner and outer sides; dorsum with middle carina in shallow sulcus, obliquely ridged; side finely ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface irregularly ridged. Forewing with three submarginal cells; second recurrent vein joining submarginal cell II near its midlength. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I fine, about one diameter apart. Sternum II impunctate apicomesally in female, punctate throughout in male. - + FIGURES 1175-1178. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE65FE61410DFB38FC95FD73.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE65FE61410DFB38FC95FD73.xml index a21e1f34632..90a9860e77a 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE65FE61410DFB38FC95FD73.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE65FE61410DFB38FC95FD73.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ is not really related to the species of the group and the setose eye may be an independently acquired feature. - + FIGURES 1134-1135. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE67FE6A410DFBA5FD80F82A.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE67FE6A410DFBA5FD80F82A.xml index 6705f4f6d11..4f00019a8ca 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE67FE6A410DFBA5FD80F82A.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE67FE6A410DFBA5FD80F82A.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -105,7 +107,7 @@ is smaller than the interocellar area, the clypeal lamella is rounded laterally, × ). - + FIGURES 1137-1142. @@ -154,7 +156,7 @@ sternum VIII is emarginate apically, with angulate apicolateral corner). The pre ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.66-0.68 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7-0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90-0.94 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella evenly rounded, with ill-defined corner, corners closer to each other than to respective orbit (Fig. 1137). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.2-2.7 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.3-1.5 × apical width. Lower gena, mandibular posterior margin, propleural and forecoxal outer margins, and forefemoral venter with psammophores (longest setae of genal, mandibular, and forefemoral psammophores about 0.5-1.0 ×, 0.8-1.0 ×, and 0.6-0.8 ×, respectively, of greatest forefemoral width); longest setae of midfemoral venter varying from 0.5 × midocellar diameter to 1.0 × midocellar diameter. Lower gena impunctate and asetose between oral fossa and psam- - + FIGURES 1143-1147. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE68FE6C410DFD7FFCA8FF55.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE68FE6C410DFD7FFCA8FF55.xml index d3db1abdee6..9995c5c50f3 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE68FE6C410DFD7FFCA8FF55.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE68FE6C410DFD7FFCA8FF55.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ has a black head, thorax, propodeum, and gaster, three submarginal cells, the se .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures averaging about one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, averaging about one diameter apart, several punctures up to two diameters apart in female and most males; interspaces microsculptured (Fig. 1161). Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures less than one diameter apart; interspaces dull. Postspiracular carina present, almost as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum with irregular oblique ridges that efface toward side, punctate between ridges, with short transverse carinae emerging from middle carina; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface with well-defined ridges. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I well defined, averaging less than one diameter apart. Sternum II punctate throughout. - + FIGURES 1159-1162. @@ -133,7 +135,7 @@ midfemur ferruginous dorsally; hindfemur, hindtibia, and hindtarsus ferruginous. 2.4 mm . - + FIGURES 1163-1165. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE6CFE6B410DFE4CFF7EFD54.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE6CFE6B410DFE4CFF7EFD54.xml index 10387bc08ec..76763607acf 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE6CFE6B410DFE4CFF7EFD54.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE6CFE6B410DFE4CFF7EFD54.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -107,7 +109,7 @@ the legs are ferruginous (rather than black), the clypeal lamella is distinctly .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures almost contiguous. Distance between antennal socket and orbit slightly smaller than socket width. Gena narrow in dorsal view (Fig. 1150). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit rounded, slightly transversely elongate, slightly shorter than midocellar diameter. Scutum slightly foveate along flange, with short, evanescent longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, less than one diameter apart. Scutellum with foveate sulcus along anterior margin. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures fine, about one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina present, about half as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleuron microscopically punctate; metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely (almost transversely) ridged; side finely ridged, punctate between ridges (impunctate anteriorly), punctures mostly more than one diameter apart, but less than that posteriorly; posteri- or surface transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Forewing with two submarginal cells; posterior margin of second submarginal cell equal to 1.1 × its height. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Outer surface of hindtibia with evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I minute, averaging slightly more than one diameter apart on horizontal portion. Sterna minutely punctate throughout. - + FIGURES 1149-1150. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE6DFE6E410DFB82FF37FB63.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE6DFE6E410DFB82FF37FB63.xml index 19a3caaf37f..7590df427f1 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE6DFE6E410DFB82FF37FB63.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE6DFE6E410DFB82FF37FB63.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -91,7 +93,7 @@ The male has the apical margin of sternum VIII rounded (Fig. 1155), without apic , the setae of the lower gena are suberect, slightly sinuous, as long as midocellar diameter (rather than curved, subappressed, shorter than midocellar diameter) and sternum II impunctate apicomesally (rather than punctate throughout). - + FIGURES 1152-1157. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE72FE7A410DFF1BFCBCF843.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE72FE7A410DFF1BFCBCF843.xml index 7d886180505..6b2246afa93 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE72FE7A410DFF1BFCBCF843.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE72FE7A410DFF1BFCBCF843.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -146,7 +148,7 @@ at ). - + FIGURES 1108-1112. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE75FE70410DFD7BFF7EFF5D.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE75FE70410DFD7BFF7EFF5D.xml index 442473e15df..126f1c29f17 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE75FE70410DFD7BFF7EFF5D.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE75FE70410DFD7BFF7EFF5D.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ has an all black body, three submarginal cells, and erect setae on tergum I, alt 3.1 mm . - + FIGURES 1095-1097. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE77FE77410DFF1BFC0EFF0A.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE77FE77410DFF1BFC0EFF0A.xml index d60907f4505..09a123a8df2 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE77FE77410DFF1BFC0EFF0A.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE77FE77410DFF1BFC0EFF0A.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -89,11 +91,11 @@ The species is similar to P. breviclypeatum , the frons is swollen above the antennal base ( -Fig. 211 +Fig. 211 ), the head is subspherical in dorsal view ( -Fig. 211 +Fig. 211 ), the clypeal lamella only insignificantly protrudes beyond the free margin of the lateral section ( -Fig. 211 +Fig. 211 ), the dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.6 × apical width, the terga are covered with inconspicuous silvery setae, and the length is about 5.5 mm . @@ -104,7 +106,7 @@ The species is similar to .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures ill defined, about one diameter apart. Distance between antennal socket and orbit equal to about half socket width in female, about equal to socket width in male. Gena narrow in dorsal view (Fig. 1101). Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as half midocellar diameter. Scutum finely foveate along flange, with short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, less than one diameter apart; interspaces dull (Fig. 1102). Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures minute, even, about one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina present, almost twice as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart laterally, but becoming sparser toward midline (Fig. 1103), many interspaces merging into fine to microscopic ridges; side microsculptured, minutely punctate, impunctate anteriorly; posterior surface finely punctate. Second recurrent vein received near middle of second submarginal cell. Posteroventral forefemoral surface microscopically, closely punctate. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Outer surface of hindtibia with evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I minute, in some specimens up to several diameters apart on horizontal part. Sternum II except laterally and sternum III mesally minutely microareolate, with microscopic punctures that are many diameters apart. - + FIGURES 1099-1100. @@ -117,7 +119,7 @@ Pulawski (1099) Female clypeus and mandibles; (1100) Male clypeus and mandibles. - + FIGURES 1101-1106. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE78FE7F410DFE4FFE0FFD3A.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE78FE7F410DFE4FFE0FFD3A.xml index 7275f217fa3..2758ba44ff0 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE78FE7F410DFE4FFE0FFD3A.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE78FE7F410DFE4FFE0FFD3A.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ Pulawski .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart, middle supraantennal carina rudimentary or absent. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Propleuron impunctate anterolaterally. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, less than one diameter apart. Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures fine, nearly compressed against each other. Postspiracular carina present, about half as long to as long as midocellar diameter. Mesopleuron adjacent to metapleuron and propodeal side adjacent to metapleuron below dorsal pit with conspicuously foveolate sulcus. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum punctate (punctures less than one diameter apart), without ridges; side punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart, interspaces merging into minute ridges; posterior surface punctate (punctures less than one diameter apart), with several minute, transverse ridges ventrally. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate except sharply carinate basally. Punctures of tergum I minute and less than one diameter apart on horizontal part. Sterna densely punctate throughout except up to several diameters apart on apical depressions. - + FIGURES 1123-1124. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE79FE63410DFB5BFCC2FD9E.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE79FE63410DFB5BFCC2FD9E.xml index 2ca3119537b..99a60f9b476 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE79FE63410DFB5BFCC2FD9E.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE79FE63410DFB5BFCC2FD9E.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ The female is mainly characterized by the absence of specializations found in ot . - + FIGURES 1126-1128. @@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ The male is easily recognized by its translucent, medially narrowed lamella alon P. aridum is similar, but differs in having the posterior margin of the black, sclerotized portion of tergum VII (adjacent to the yellowish portion) acutely angulate ( -Fig. 114 +Fig. 114 ), and the genal setae straight, shorter than midocellar diameter; also the shape of sternum VIII is different (compare Figs. 1129 and 115). @@ -123,7 +125,7 @@ is similar, but differs in having the posterior margin of the black, sclerotized .– Frons dull, punctures of upper frons (above midfrontal carina) compressed against each other. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena in female narrow in dorsal view. Labrum shallowly emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Propleuron closely punctate in most specimens, but punctures several diameters apart in outer half in some. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, interspaces linear. Tegula enlarged, extending slightly beyond anterior margin of axilla, its outer margin straight or slightly convex (except anteriorly and posteriorly). Mesopleural punctures less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina present but ill defined, varying from about half diameter to entire diameter of midocellus. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum with short transverse ridges emerging from middle carina, otherwise closely punctate, interspaces merging into irregular ridges; side finely, irregularly ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface ridged, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface finely punctate, punctures about one diameter apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin sharply carinate (except basally). Punctures of tergum I less than one diameter apart. Sterna punctate throughout. - + FIGURES 1129-1132. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE7CFE7E410DFEF5FDA5F82B.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE7CFE7E410DFEF5FDA5F82B.xml index 4bc72209287..fe1972fbba3 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE7CFE7E410DFEF5FDA5F82B.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE7CFE7E410DFEF5FDA5F82B.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -143,7 +145,7 @@ in which the body setae are appressed. .– Frons dull, punctures less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Labrum slightly emarginate mesally. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin. Scutal and mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart. Tegula slightly enlarged. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus not costulate to slightly costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with or without irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle (carina ranging from absent to well defined); dorsum with well-defined punctures, interspaces merging into conspicuous, irregular, oblique ridges; sulcus with short, oblique carinae emerging from middle carina; side punctate, interspaces merging into irregular ridges; posterior surface punctate and irregularly transversely ridged. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with well-defined punctures that are about 1-2 diameters apart in female, about one diameter apart in male. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin sharply carinate (except basally). Hindfemur thickened apicodorsally, more so in male than in female. Punctures of tergum I less than one diameter apart adjacent to apical depression, up to several diameters apart on anterior declivity in female, averaging about one diameter apart in male. Sternum II coarsely punctate throughout in most specimens (Fig. 1117), finely punctate in some. Setae silvery, erect on frons, thorax, propodeum, tergum I (except posteriorly), forecoxal venter, femoral venters, and male sterna; setae not obscuring integument on clypeus in female, obscuring in male; genal setae erect, sinuous. Setal length, expressed as a fraction of midocellar diameter, about 1.5 × on scutum anteriorly and tergum I, up to about 2.2 × on lower gena, at least 1.0 × on hindfemoral venter and male sternum II. - + FIGURES 1114-1117. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE80FE87410DFF1BFCA4FD2A.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE80FE87410DFF1BFCA4FD2A.xml index afcf7cbff22..6a133c1a6b9 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE80FE87410DFF1BFCA4FD2A.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE80FE87410DFF1BFCA4FD2A.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 730 +Figures 730 -733. @@ -75,9 +77,9 @@ the present active participle of the Latin verb is a small species (length of female 5.2 mm ), with an all black gaster and the femora, tibiae, and tarsi all ferruginous. It can be recognized by the second recurrent vein received near the middle of the second submarginal cell, in combination with the tegula finely, entirely punctate and distinctly enlarged, fully covering the humeral plate ( -Fig. 732 +Fig. 732 ). Subsidiary recognition features are: the emargination of the inner eye margin is of the usual size, the scutal punctures are minute, less than one diameter apart, the propodeal dorsum has well-defined ridges, the gaster is sessile (length of tergum I smaller than apical width). In the female, the free margin of the clypeal lamella is obtusely rounded ( -Fig. 730 +Fig. 730 ). The male is unknown. @@ -85,12 +87,12 @@ is a small species (length of female DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures averaging less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 731 +Fig. 731 ). Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum foveate along flange, with short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine but well defined, less than one diameter apart; interspaces microsculptured. Scutellum foveate along anterior margin. Tegula enlarged, finely punctate throughout, fully covering humeral plate ( -Fig. 732 +Fig. 732 ). Mesopleural punctures fine, nearly confluent. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum irregularly, obliquely ridged (several ridges anastomosed); side ridged (ridges conspicuous dorsally, inconspicuous ventrally), punctate between ridges; posterior surface irregularly, transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Forewing with three submarginal cells; second recurrent vein ending at about midlength of submarginal cell II. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate anteriorly. Outer surface of hindtibia with evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I anterior of apical depression fine but well defined, averaging about one diameter apart; interspaces unsculptured. Sterna finely punctate throughout, about 1-2 diameters apart on disk of sternum II. - + FIGURES 730-732. @@ -109,7 +111,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.84 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely rounded ( -Fig. 730 +Fig. 730 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.8 × apical width, of flagellomere IX diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE81FE85410DFB48FE9BFAE4.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE81FE85410DFB48FE9BFAE4.xml index f103858da22..8c6315a1a80 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE81FE85410DFB48FE9BFAE4.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE81FE85410DFB48FE9BFAE4.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 734 +Figures 734 -739. @@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ differs in having the scutal punctures of one size, the ocellocular distance equ spinolae the scutal punctures are of two sizes (small and minute), the ocellocular distance of the female is equal to 0.6-0.7 × hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 736 +Fig. 736 ), the propodeum has no longitudinal carina separating the side from the dorsum and the posterior surface, and the body length of the female is 8.8-16.0 mm. @@ -93,12 +95,12 @@ the scutal punctures are of two sizes (small and minute), the ocellocular distan DESCRIPTION .– Frons swollen in profile, dull, finely punctate, punctures more than one diameter apart ( -Fig. 735 +Fig. 735 ). Distance between antennal socket and orbit slightly larger than socket diameter. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 736 +Fig. 736 ). Labrum with faint spines. Punctures of tergum I fine, averaging several diameters apart mesally. Sterna punctate throughout, punctures of sternum II several diameters apart mesally. - + FIGURES 734-738. @@ -118,12 +120,12 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.62 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.6 × hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 736 +Fig. 736 ); eye height equal to 0.88 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly arcuate ( -Fig. 734 +Fig. 734 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.6 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.5 × apical width. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE83FE88410DFC11FC54FA5A.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE83FE88410DFC11FC54FA5A.xml index 0b5e23c37a9..a0de02835bb 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE83FE88410DFC11FC54FA5A.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE83FE88410DFC11FC54FA5A.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 740 +Figures 740 -748. @@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ is an all black species with three submarginal cells. In the female, the setae a P. ocellare is simple, the frontal punctures are small, no more than 0.1-0.2 × midocellar diameter, the gena is punctate and setose on both sides of the oral fossa, the scutal punctures are less than one diameter apart, the mesopleural punctures are less than one diameter apart at the center, the basodorsal hindcoxal tooth is inconspicuous, the apical depression of tergum I is inconspicuous, almost in the same plane as the adjacent more anterior part of tergum, the sterna are evenly, densely punctate (punctures well defined), and the scutal setae are erect and the genal setae are sinuous. Important recognition feature are: the ocellocular distance about twice the the distance between hindocelli ( -Figs. 743, 744 +Figs. 743, 744 ) and sternum II mesally with punctures averaging 2-3 diameters apart. As in P. tibiale @@ -109,7 +111,7 @@ has no setose median sulcus. Unlike the inclined part of tergum I is covered with fine, dense punctures and also with somewhat larger, much sparser punctures that are several to many diameters apart and the male gaster is ferruginous). - + FIGURES 740-744. @@ -123,7 +125,7 @@ Pulawski (740) Female clypeus and mandibles; (741) Male clypeus and mandibles; (742) Upper frons of female showing orientation of setae; (743) Female head in dorsal view; (744) Male head in dorsal view. - + FIGURES 745-747. @@ -140,16 +142,16 @@ Pulawski from gastral socket area toward spiracle, with conspicuous, short transverse ridges emerging on its admedian side; dorsum irregularly obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges; side punctate, with interspaces merging into irregular ridges; posterior surface ridged. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with small but well-defined punctures that average 2-3 diameters apart. Punctures of tergum I averaging less than one diameter apart on horizontal part. Sterna punctate throughout, punctures minute on apical depression of sternum II. Setae silvery, erect on upper frons, lower gena, and scutum (here about as long as midocellar diameter), oriented dorsally above dorsal end of midfrontal carina, oriented transversely immediately below midocellus ( -Fig. 742 +Fig. 742 ); not completely concealing integument on clypeus; setae of lower gena sinuous, about twice as long as midocellar diameter. Setae erect on side of tergum I in female, but in male only a few erect setae are present or all setae are appressed. Terga II-V in female, II-VI in male, with golden setae that form conspicuous fasciae on apical depressions. Body all black except apical depressions of terga II-V in female (II-VI in male) brown. ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.74-0.76 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.3-1.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.7-0.9 × hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 743 +Fig. 743 ); eye height equal to 0.92-0.94 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly triangular ( -Fig. 740 +Fig. 740 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5-2.7 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.4 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 9.4-10.1 mm ; head width 3.0- @@ -159,14 +161,14 @@ Setae silvery, erect on upper frons, lower gena, and scutum (here about as long ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.88-0.90 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.8-2.1 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 741 +Fig. 741 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.2-2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.2-1.3 × apical width. Sternum VIII shallowly, narrowly emarginate; apicolateral arm nonprominent, broadly rounded ( -Fig. 745 +Fig. 745 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 746, 747 +Figs. 746, 747 . diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE84FE83410DFF1BFCA4FACE.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE84FE83410DFF1BFCA4FACE.xml index 9cb6480cfbf..91337426b01 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE84FE83410DFF1BFCA4FACE.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE84FE83410DFF1BFCA4FACE.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 721 +Figures 721 -723. @@ -95,12 +97,12 @@ a unique combination of the lower gena impunctate and glabrous on each side of t DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart, middle supraantennal carina present, but covered by vestiture. Occipital carina slightly expanded ventrally, joining hypostomal carina. Mandible with abductor ridge. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 722 +Fig. 722 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Propleuron sparsely punctate anteriorly. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, almost contiguous. Scutellum somewhat foveate along anterior margin. Tegula not enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, contiguous. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface ridged, with several ridges radiating up from transverse carina just above gastropropodeal articulation. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with well-defined punctures less than one diameter apart. Punctures of tergum I about one diameter apart anterior to apical depression, uniform on anterior declivity. Punctures of sternum II several diameters apart (except laterally), sternum impunctate along midline; sterna III and IV with punctures several diameters apart, impunctate along midline. Setae silvery, erect on postocellar area, thorax, forecoxal venter, femoral venters, and tergum I; completely concealing integument on clypeus (except for lamella); genal setae: see below. Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. Body all black. - + FIGURES 721-722. @@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.60 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 721 +Fig. 721 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.6 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.0 × apical width. Lower gena, mandibular posterior margin, propleural and forecoxal outer margins, and forefemoral venter with psammophores (longest setae of genal, mandibular, and forefemoral psammophores about 1.1 ×, 0.9 ×, and 0.9 ×, respectively, of greatest forefemoral width); lower gena impunctate and asetose between hypostomal carina and psammophore. Mandible: diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE85FE81410DFC68FCA4FFF4.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE85FE81410DFC68FCA4FFF4.xml index 662dcbbe1cd..6df7f8fb0b5 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE85FE81410DFC68FCA4FFF4.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE85FE81410DFC68FCA4FFF4.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 724-729. +Figures 724-729. @@ -76,7 +78,7 @@ Pulawski is an all black species, with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein, and the setae appressed on tergum I. The female is characterized by the presence of a psammophore on the lower gena, mandible, posterolateral margin of propleuron, and forefemoral venter, and by the practically impunctate, unsculptured area on each side of the oral fossa. It differs from females of other species with these characteristics in having the following combination: propodeum at most with vestigial, short, longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle, mostly without such carina; propodeal dorsum, side, and posterior surface punctate, all or largely unridged; and propleuron impunctate and shiny anteriorly. A broadly arcuate clypeal lamella, with the corners closer to the adjacent orbit than to each other, is a subsidiary recognition feature. In the male, the most distinctive character is the combination of the propleuron impunctate and shiny anteriorly and a uniformly, densely punctate propodeum (all surfaces), with the interspaces merging into inconspicuous ridges, and at most with vestigial, short, longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle, mostly without such carina. The following suite of characters helps in recognition: the clypeal lamella is acutely angulate with the lateral margin straight; the ocellocular distance is 1.2-1.5 × the hindocellar diameter; the flagellomeres are cylindrical, without tyloids; the dorsal length of flagellomere I is 1.8-1.9 × the apical width; the hypostomal carina is not expanded; the mesopleural punctures are less than one diameter apart; the sterna have well-defined punctures, several diameunsculptured. Postspiracular carina present, about half as long to about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum at most with vestigial, short, longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle, mostly without such carina; dorsum punctate, with interspaces, in some specimens, merging near base into fine, irregular ridges; side and posterior surface punctate, interspaces merging into fine ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with small but well-defined punctures that are one diameter apart or more. Punctures of tergum I fine but well defined, averaging about one diameter apart in front of apical depression mesally. Sternum II with punctures that are several diameters apart mesally, minute in female, well defined in male; sternum III with punctures that are several diameters apart. - + FIGURES 724-729. @@ -93,7 +95,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.56-0.58 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90-0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella broadly arcuate, its corners closer to adjacent orbit than to each other ( -Fig. 724 +Fig. 724 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.2 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.1 × apical width. Lower gena, mandibular posterior margin, propleural posterolateral margin, and forefemoral venter with psammophores (longest setae of genal, mandibular, and forefemoral psammophores about 1.0 ×, 1.5 ×, and 1.0 ×, respectively, of greatest forefemoral width); lower gena with a few sparse punctures, practically asetose, between oral fossa and psammophore. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Punctures near center of scutellum more than one diameter apart. Length 7.0- 7.5 mm ; head width @@ -103,11 +105,11 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.80-0.82 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.2-1.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92-0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 725 +Fig. 725 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8-1.9 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1 × apical width. Lower gena with curved, subappressed setae (longest setae slightly longer than midocellar diameter). Sternum VIII with posterior margin shallowly, broadly emarginate ( -Fig. 726 +Fig. 726 ); apicolateral corner rounded. Genitalia: -Figs. 727, 728 +Figs. 727, 728 . Length @@ -124,7 +126,7 @@ Pulawski DISTRIBUTION ( -Fig. 729 +Fig. 729 ).– @@ -217,7 +219,7 @@ km N Perth, , T.F. Houston ( 1 ♀ , WAM). - + FIGURE 729 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE88FE8D410DFD90FC75FDF9.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE88FE8D410DFD90FC75FDF9.xml index 920b6079d87..815a99a5f77 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE88FE8D410DFD90FC75FDF9.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE88FE8D410DFD90FC75FDF9.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 754 +Figures 754 -763. @@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ shares with P. oculare (of which only the female is known) an unusually shallow eye emargination: its depth is less than half midocellar diameter ( -Fig. 756 +Fig. 756 ), whereas in all other Pison @@ -89,13 +91,13 @@ differs from P. oculare in having the following: clypeus above lamella with transverse, mesally interrupt- ed swelling, its punctures separated by linear interspaces; free margin of clypeal lamella slightly concave on each side of midpoint and angular laterally ( -Fig. 754 +Fig. 754 ); ocellocular distance greater than hindocellar diameter (1.2-1.5 × hindocellar diameter in female and 1.3-1.5 × in male); tegula punctate throughout, totally concealing humeral plate; mesopleuron with ill-defined hypersternaulus; hindtibia without spines; gaster ferruginous, at least partly so. In P. oculare , the clypeus has no transverse swelling, its surface has well-defined punctures medially, many of which are more than one diameter apart, the free margin of the clypeal lamella is slightly, evenly arcuate, rounded laterally ( -Fig. 749 +Fig. 749 ), the ocellocular distance is about equal to the hindocellar diameter, the tegula is partly impunctate, only partly concealing the humeral plate, the mesopleuron has no hypersternaulus, the hindtibia has minute spines on the outer surface; and the gaster is black. @@ -103,18 +105,18 @@ in having the following: clypeus above lamella with transverse, mesally interrup DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Eye emargination unusually shallow, its depth less than half of midocellar diameter ( -Fig. 756 +Fig. 756 ). Occipital carina slightly expanded ventrally, joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 757 +Fig. 757 ). Clypeal punctures separated by linear interspaces. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum foveate along flange, with longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, compressed against each other ( -Fig. 758 +Fig. 758 ). Tegula enlarged, finely punctate throughout ( -Fig. 758 +Fig. 758 ). Mesopleuron punctatorugose, with fine omaulus and ill-defined hypersternaulus. Postspiracular carina present but ill defined, about as long as midocellar diameter; integument depressed between postspiracular carina and episternal sulcus. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum conspicuously rugose ( -Fig. 759 +Fig. 759 ); side irregularly ridged; posterior surface rugose, with several conspicuous ridges radiating up from transverse carina just above gastropropodeal articulation. Forewing with three submarginal cells; second recurrent vein joining submarginal cell II near its lower gena suberect, shorter than midocellar diameter; not concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga with silvery, mesally interrupted setal fasciae. - + FIGURES 754-759. @@ -127,7 +129,7 @@ Pulawski (754) Female clypeus and mandible; (755) Male clypeus and mandible; (756) Female head in frontal view; (757) Female head in dorsal view; (758) Female tegula and adjacent scutum; (759) Propodeal dorsum of female. - + FIGURES 760-762. @@ -149,7 +151,7 @@ Head, thorax, and propodeum black, clypeus yellowish brown in some females next ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.92 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.2-1.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.02-1.12 × distance between eye notches. Clypeus shortly above lamella with transverse swelling extending from orbit to orbit but interrupted mesally, slightly concave beneath carina; free margin of lamella slightly concave on each side of midpoint, angular laterally ( -Fig. 754 +Fig. 754 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0-2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.7 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina without incision. Length 4.9-5.6 mm ; head width @@ -159,11 +161,11 @@ Head, thorax, and propodeum black, clypeus yellowish brown in some females next ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.96-1.0 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.3-1.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.08-1.10 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella pointed mesally ( -Fig. 755 +Fig. 755 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.9-1.0 × apical width. Sternum VIII truncate apically ( -Fig. 760 +Fig. 760 ). Genitalia: -Figs. +Figs. 761, 762. Length diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE8BFEF0410DFB1EFD86FDB3.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE8BFEF0410DFB1EFD86FDB3.xml index 4bd27bd8a58..d8809bae9d2 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE8BFEF0410DFB1EFD86FDB3.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE8BFEF0410DFB1EFD86FDB3.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 764 +Figures 764 -771. @@ -79,14 +81,14 @@ Latin neuter adjective meaning Pison ovale is an all black species with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, tegula partly impunctate and asetose, and setae appressed on tergum I and sinuous on the lower gena. The female differs from the other species with the setae appressed on tergum I in having the clypeal lamella divided by an arcuate sulcus into a dorsal and a ventral portion ( -Fig. 765 +Fig. 765 ); the two portions are in slightly different planes. The male can be recognized by a unique combination of three sternal characters ( -Fig. 767 +Fig. 767 ): a shiny, somewhat convex, transverse area on each side of sterna III and IV at about midlength; erect setae (about as long as midocellar diameter) on posterior part of sterna III-VII; and the lateral margin of sternum VIII rounded, slightly raised over the flat ventral surface (surface all punctate except basally, punctures of two distinct sizes), and the apical margin slightly emarginate (practically rounded in some specimens), with the apicolateral corner rounded ( -Fig. 768 +Fig. 768 ). A subsidiary recognition feature is the propodeum in which the lateral carina between the spiracle and the propodeal dorsum is either absent or short, rudimentary. - + FIGURES 764-767. @@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ Pulawski .– Frons dull, punctures less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Labrum minimally, shallowly emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, almost twice as long as midocellar diameter. Propleural punctures several diameters apart (except near margins). Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures less than one diameter apart, interspaces microsculptured. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina rudimentary. Metapleural sulcus practically not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum at most with rudimentary longitudinal carina between side and posterior surface; dorsum obliquely ridged (punctate between ridges); side punctate, interspaces merging into minute, irregular ridges; posterior surface ridged and punctate (except for median sulcus). Punctures of tergum I averaging more than one diameter apart at center of horizontal part. Sterna punctate throughout, punctures well defined. Setae silvery, both appressed and erect on frons and gena, appressed on scutum and tergum I, appressed setae oriented ventrolaterally on each side of upper frons (between dorsal end of middle carina and midocellus); sinuous on lower gena; largely concealing integument on clypeus; erect setae on frons ranging from 0.9 to 1.3 × midocellar diameter, on lower gena as long as 1.0 × midocellar diameter. Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. - + Figures 768-770. @@ -121,11 +123,11 @@ Pulawski Clypeal lamella divided by arcuate sulcus into dorsal and ventral portions ( -Fig. 765 +Fig. 765 ), the two portions are in slightly different planes; free margin of lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 764 +Fig. 764 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2-1.3 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision that delimits small tooth shortly beyond midlength ( -Fig. 764 +Fig. 764 ). Length 7.6-9.0 mm; head width 2.5-2.8 mm . @@ -133,13 +135,13 @@ Clypeal lamella divided by arcuate sulcus into dorsal and ventral portions ( ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76-0.82 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.3-1.4 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92-0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 766 +Fig. 766 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8-2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1-1.2 × apical width. Sterna III and IV with shiny, somewhat swollen, transverse area on each side at about midlength ( -Fig. 767 +Fig. 767 ); posterior part of sterna III-VIII with erect setae (about as long as midocellar diameter). Sternum VIII with lateral margin rounded, slightly raised over ventral surface, surface flat, all punctate except basally (punctures of two distinct sizes); apical margin slightly emarginate (practically rounded in some specimens), with apicolateral corner rounded ( -Fig. 768 +Fig. 768 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 769, 770 +Figs. 769, 770 . Length 7.0- 9.2 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE8EFE8E410DFCFBFC80FB67.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE8EFE8E410DFCFBFC80FB67.xml index b2478bf0069..72a9a2ce1fc 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE8EFE8E410DFCFBFC80FB67.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE8EFE8E410DFCFBFC80FB67.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 749 +Figures 749 -753. @@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ is the Latin neuter adjective meaning P. oculare has an unusually shallow eye emargination, whose depth is less than half of midocellar diameter ( -Fig. 750 +Fig. 750 ), whereas in all other Pison @@ -91,7 +93,7 @@ the emargination is about as deep as the midocellar diameter. Both species also P. tenebrosum ). Additionally, the second recurrent vein is received near the midlength of the second submarginal cell ( -Figs. 751, 752 +Figs. 751, 752 ). See Pison orbitale @@ -103,18 +105,18 @@ for differences between the two species (p. 317). DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina narrowly separated from hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Eye emargination unusually shallow, less than half as deep as midocellar diameter ( -Fig. 750 +Fig. 750 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, interspaces linear, microsculptured, dull. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleuron with fine omalus (closer to anterior margin than in orbitale ); mesopleural punctures markedly larger than those on scutum, interspaces linear. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter; integument depressed between postocellar carina and episternal sulcus. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle (carina obscured dorsally by adjacent rugae); dorsum conspicuously rugose, with middle carina but without sulcus; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface irregularly rugose (specimen from Wilpena) or irregularly ridged (specimen from Taree area), with several conspicuous ridges radiating up from transverse carina just above gastropropodeal articulation. Forewing with three submarginal cells ( -Figs. 751, 752 +Figs. 751, 752 ), submarginal cell II greatly reduced in size in specimen from Taree area ( -Fig. 752 +Fig. 752 ), its height about 0.2 of distance that separates it from marginal cell; second recurrent vein ending near middle of submarginal cell II. - + FIGURES 749-752. @@ -139,7 +141,7 @@ Pulawski ter; eye height equal to 1.14-1.16 × distance between eye notches. Clypeus mesally with well-defined punctures, many of which are more than one diameter apart; free margin of lamella slightly, evenly arcuate, rounded laterally ( -Fig. 749 +Fig. 749 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.1-2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.5. × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina without incision; acetabular groove with two rows of punctures. Length 4.6-5.9 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE91FE9A410DFC6FFDBBFBA9.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE91FE9A410DFC6FFDBBFBA9.xml index 4f3d9d1d308..a96f3859474 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE91FE9A410DFC6FFDBBFBA9.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE91FE9A410DFC6FFDBBFBA9.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 692 +Figures 692 -700. @@ -108,9 +110,9 @@ of this species the only specimen in The Natural History Museum, London. Pison noctulum is an all black species with two submarginal cells, a partly impunctate tegula, the propodeal dorsum and posterior surface separated from the side by a well-defined carina, and the scutellum foremargin with a foveate sulcus between the axillae (the sulcus is inconspicuous in some specimens). In the female, the clypeal free margin is not differentiated into the lobe and lateral sections, forming a single arcuate line from one orbit to the other ( -Fig. 692 +Fig. 692 ). In the male, there is no median lobe either, and the clypeal free margin forms an obtuse angle with a sharp median point ( -Fig. 693 +Fig. 693 ). Pison clypeare @@ -126,10 +128,10 @@ is similar, but differs in having the punctures of the upper frons about one dia DESCRIPTION .– Head globose in dorsal view ( -Fig. 694 +Fig. 694 ). Frons swollen above antennal socket - + FIGURES 692-696. @@ -140,7 +142,7 @@ Turner. (692) Female clypeus; (693) Male clypeus; (694) Female head in dorsal view; (695) Female head in lateral view showing frontal swelling; (696) Apical part of forewing. - + FIGURES 697-699. @@ -157,7 +159,7 @@ Turner ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76 × lower interocular distance. Ocellocular distance equal to 0.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.2 × hindocellar diameter. Eye height equal to 1.10 × distance between eye notches. Middle clypeal lobe not differentiated, free clypeal margin evenly arcuate from orbit to orbit ( -Fig. 692 +Fig. 692 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.5 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina without tooth or incision Length 5.7 mm ; head width @@ -167,11 +169,11 @@ Turner ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.8 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.5 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.06 × distance between eye notches. Middle clypeal lobe not differentiat- ed, free clypeal margin obtusely angular, with a sharp median point ( -Fig. 693 +Fig. 693 ). Flagellomeres V-X with tyloids. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.4 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.7 × apical width. Sternum VIII shallowly, broadly emarginate ( -Fig. 697 +Fig. 697 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 698, 699 +Figs. 698, 699 . Length 5.3-5.6 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE94FE90410DFF1BFC1CF864.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE94FE90410DFF1BFC1CF864.xml index 8fa0414e079..70e639d9969 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE94FE90410DFF1BFC1CF864.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE94FE90410DFF1BFC1CF864.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 675 +Figures 675 -680. @@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ differs as follows: ocellocular distance 0.8 × hindocellar diameter, scutal and DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 676 +Fig. 676 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, slightly shorter than midocellar diameter. Propleuron largely impunctate. Scutum finely foveate along flange, with a few short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, most punctures averaging at least one diameter apart. Tegula not enlarged, punctate over most of its surface (impunctate posterolaterally). Mesopleural punctures well defined, about one diameter apart near center. Postspiracular carina present, slightly longer than midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus slightly costulate or not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum irregularly obliquely ridged ( holotype ) or rugose ( @@ -105,11 +107,11 @@ differs as follows: ocellocular distance 0.8 × hindocellar diameter, scutal and ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 675 +Fig. 675 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1 × apical width. Sternum VIII shallowly, broadly emarginate ( -Fig. 677 +Fig. 677 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 678, 679 +Figs. 678, 679 . Length 4.7-4.8 mm ; head width @@ -127,7 +129,7 @@ differs as follows: ocellocular distance 0.8 × hindocellar diameter, scutal and South Australia . - + FIGURES 675-679. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE96FE96410DFE92FECEFFC3.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE96FE96410DFE92FECEFFC3.xml index 1c2ea845447..bb18a77e5ee 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE96FE96410DFE92FECEFFC3.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE96FE96410DFE92FECEFFC3.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 681 +Figures 681 -691. @@ -83,9 +85,9 @@ and P. laeve , it has the propodeal dorsum sparsely punctate (punctures several diameters apart), both admedially and laterally, and the interspaces unridged and unsculptured ( -Fig. 685 +Fig. 685 ). It differs from these two species in having the hindfemur thickened dorsoapically ( -Fig. 687 +Fig. 687 ), more so in male than in female. Unlike P. laeve @@ -103,11 +105,11 @@ is the usual shape (rather than conspicuously expanded). Unlike P. nitens has a well-defined protuberance above the antennal socket ( -Figs. 682, 683 +Figs. 682, 683 ), the pronotal collar is swollen ( -Fig. 684 +Fig. 684 ), the punctures of the scutum, mesopleuron, and tergum I are well defined, the clypeal lip of the female has a small median projection and the mandibular inner margin has two preapical teeth separated by an incision ( -Fig. 681 +Fig. 681 ). In P. infumatum @@ -119,21 +121,21 @@ has a well-defined protuberance above the antennal socket ( DESCRIPTION .– Head subspherical in dorsal view ( -Fig. 682 +Fig. 682 ). Frons swollen above antennal socket ( -Fig. 683 +Fig. 683 ), dull, with fine but well-defined punctures that are about one diameter apart. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit not elongate, slightly wider than midocellar diameter. Pronotal collar swollen in most specimens ( -Fig. 685 +Fig. 685 ), not swollen in males from Lansdowne area, New South Wales . Propleuron sparsely punctate anteromesally. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, averaging more than one diameter apart on disk; interspaces slightly microsculptured. Tegula not enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, averaging about one diameter apart near center; interspaces unsculptured. Postspiracular carina present, about half as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum with evanescent middle carina in about half or third of length, in most specimens with short, evanescent, transverse carinae emerging from midline; most of surface minutely punctate (punctures several diameters apart), interspaces unsculptured, shiny, unridged ( -Fig. 685 +Fig. 685 ); side punctate (punctures more than one diameter apart, interspaces unsculptured), impunctate anteriorly except finely ridged anterodorsally; posterior surface punctate (punctures several to many diameters apart, interspaces unsculptured, shiny), in most specimens transversely ridged ventrally. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with minute but well defined punctures, averaging 2-3 diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin sharply carinate in apical half. Hindfemur thickened dorsoapically ( -Fig. 687 +Fig. 687 ), more so in male than in female. Punctures of tergum I well defined, averaging 2-3 diameters apart at center of horizontal part. Sternum II punctate throughout, punctures fine but well defined, averaging 2-3 diameters apart on disk. Setae silvery, appressed on frons, lower gena, scutum, and tergum I; inconspicuous, oriented dorsad on upper frons (between dorsal end of middle carina and midocellus); not concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga with inconspicuous setal fasciae. - + FIGURES 681-686. @@ -146,7 +148,7 @@ Pulawski , female. (681) Clypeus and mandibles; (682) Head in dorsal view; (683) Head in lateral view; (684) Pronotal collar in dorsal view; (685) Propodeal dorsum; (686) Tergum VI in oblique lateral view. - + FIGURES 687-690. @@ -164,11 +166,11 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.62-0.70 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.6-0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98-1.06 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella widely rounded ( -Fig. 681 +Fig. 681 ), in most specimens with small median point that extends as obtuse carina dorsally on lamella’s surface. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0-2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.3 × apical width. Mandible: inner margin with two preapical teeth separated by incision ( -Fig. 681 +Fig. 681 ). Tergum VI with median carina in apical third ( -Fig. 686 +Fig. 686 ). Length 6.8 mm ; head width @@ -180,9 +182,9 @@ Pulawski .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.70 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.04 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0 × apical width. Mandible with abductor carina in one male from Lansdowne area. Sternum VIII deeply emarginate apically ( -Fig. 688 +Fig. 688 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 689, 690 +Figs. 689, 690 . Length 6.5-8.7 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE9AFE9C410DFD08FDBBFFE6.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE9AFE9C410DFD08FDBBFFE6.xml index 51eda8bf633..ee7d8e50dae 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE9AFE9C410DFD08FDBBFFE6.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE9AFE9C410DFD08FDBBFFE6.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 716 +Figures 716 -720. @@ -81,9 +83,9 @@ and Pison nubilipenne is an all black species with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein, and the setae appressed on tergum I. The female (the male is unknown) can be recognized by the silvery setae completely concealing the clypeus and the ventral half of the frons ( -Fig.717 +Fig.717 ), in combination with the bicolored forewing: the medial and submedian cells are translucent, contrasting with the infumate remaining part of the wing ( -Fig. 719 +Fig. 719 ). The ocellocular distance equal to 1.8 × hindocellar diameter is a subsidiary recognition feature. @@ -93,13 +95,13 @@ hindocellar diameter is a subsidiary recognition feature. DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 718 +Fig. 718 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit round, about as wide as half midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, less than one diameter apart. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures fine, less than one diameter apart; interspaces merging into tiny ridges under scrobe. Postspiracular carina present, about half as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum irregularly obliquely ridged (ridges inconspicuous); side finely ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface conspicuously ridged, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface minutely, closely punctate. Punctures of tergum I fine, less than one diameter apart. Sterna punctate throughout, punctures of sternum II about 2-3 diameters apart mesally. Setae silvery, erect on postocellar area, appressed on scutum and tergum I (scutum with a few suberect setae as long as 0.3 × midocellar diameter); on lower gena suberect, curved apically, slightly shorter than midocellar diameter; completely concealing integument on clypeus and lower frons. Apical depressions of terga with silvery setal fasciae. Body all black; forewing bicolored: medial and submedian cells translucent, contrasting with infumate remaining wing part ( -Fig. 718 +Fig. 718 ). diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE9CFE99410DFCCEFC5AF892.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE9CFE99410DFCCEFC5AF892.xml index 30be205847f..b0c757b2a4d 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE9CFE99410DFCCEFC5AF892.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE9CFE99410DFCCEFC5AF892.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 701 +Figures 701 -707. @@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ and P. notochthonum differs in having many punctures of the upper frons one diameter apart or nearly so (rather than less than one diameter apart), the clypeal lamella with a small median projection ( -Fig. 701 +Fig. 701 ) rather than without projection, and the mesopleuron practically not crenulate along the anterior margin of the metapleuron (rather than markedly crenulate). Unlike P. dentatum @@ -141,10 +143,10 @@ in having the tegula punctate throughout (except a narrow marginal rim), the man DESCRIPTION .– Frons with well-defined punctures averaging less than one diameter apart; in female, most punctures of upper frons one diameter apart or nearly so ( -Fig. 702 +Fig. 702 ); interspaces aciculate, slightly shiny. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum finely foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, averaging less than one diameter apart. Tegula slightly enlarged, punctate throughout (except for narrow marginal rim), punctures well defined. Mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina ill defined, practically absent in female, in male about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with ill-defined longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle (carina evanescent in some specimens, in some males replaced by series of ill-defined, transverse ridges); dorsum with well-defined punctures, interspaces with minute ridges (except ridges well defined basally in most specimens); side with well-defined punctures, with ridges that are conspicuous dorsally and evanescent ventrally; posterior surface punctate, with fine, irregular, transverse ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface in female minutely punctate (punctures several diameters apart), in male punctures of medium size, about one diameter apart. Outer surface of hindtibia with evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I, anterior to apical depression, partly less than one diameter apart, partly about one diameter apart. Sternal punctures several diameters apart, sternum II impunctate apicomesally. - + FIGURES 701-706. @@ -162,9 +164,9 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8-1.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly arcuate, with small median projection ( -Fig. 701 +Fig. 701 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2 × apical width. Lower gena, mandibular posterior margin, propleural and forecoxal outer margins, and forefemoral venter with psammophores (longest setae of genal, mandibular, and forefemoral psammophores about 1.0 ×, 1.0 ×, and 1.1 ×, respectively, of greatest forefemoral width); lower gena impunctate and asetose between hypostomal carina and psammophore. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about two thirds of length. Tergum VI relatively broad ( -Fig. 703 +Fig. 703 ). Length 6.4-6.7 mm ; head width 2.0- @@ -179,9 +181,9 @@ Pulawski VI and VII impunctate, shiny; apical margin of sternum VIII shallowly, broadly emarginate ( -Fig. 704 +Fig. 704 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 705, 706 +Figs. 705, 706 . Length diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE9FFE9C410DFDC5FCD1FBD7.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE9FFE9C410DFDC5FCD1FBD7.xml index e6dc4fbf5a9..f68896bf078 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE9FFE9C410DFDC5FCD1FBD7.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFE9FFE9C410DFDC5FCD1FBD7.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 708 +Figures 708 -715. @@ -146,7 +148,7 @@ the setae are subappressed on the sides of tergum I, approaching the condition f . - + FIGURES 708-711. @@ -163,11 +165,11 @@ nov. (708) Female clypeus and mandibles; (709) Male clypeus and mandibles; (710) DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina expanded, joining hypostomal carina. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Propleuron sparsely punctate anteriorly. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures of medium size, less than one diameter apart; interspaces microsculptured. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures about as large as those on scutum, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart ( -Fig. 710 +Fig. 710 ), many interspaces merging into minute, inconspicuous ridges; side punctate, interspaces merging into minute ridges; posterior surface coarsely ridged, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface finely punctate, punctures more than one diameter apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin sharply carinate. Punctures of tergum I one diameter apart or less on horizontal area. Sternum II densely punctate throughout. Setae silvery; erect on upper frons and also forming patch of appressed, laterally oriented setae on each side beneath midocellus; erect on scutum but considerably inclined in some males (scutal length varying from about 0.5 midocellar diameter in most specimens to slightly more than one midocellar diameter in some males); on lower gena straight, curved apically, subappressed to suberect, up to 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter; not concealing integument on clypeus in and tarsi ferruginous. Gaster black, apical depressions of terga brown, tergum I partly ferruginous in some females. - + FIGURES 712-714. @@ -182,9 +184,9 @@ Pulawski, sp. ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.66-0.70 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92-0.94 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 708 +Fig. 708 ); clypeal surface slightly concave just above lamella. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.8-2.9 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.4-1.5 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about two thirds of length; acetabular carina, in some specimens, with two rows of punctures. Tergum VI elongate ( -Fig. 711 +Fig. 711 ), narrowly rounded apically, in some specimens with well-defined median carina. Length 10.5-14.2 mm ; head width @@ -194,11 +196,11 @@ Pulawski, sp. ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.70-82 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.0-1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.88-0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella sharply angulate ( -Fig. 709 +Fig. 709 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.9-3.0 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.3 × apical width. Sternum VIII conspicuously emarginate apically ( -Fig. 712 +Fig. 712 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 713, 714 +Figs. 713, 714 . Length 8.1-10.3 mm ; head width 2.2-3.0 mm. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA0FEA4410DFE4DFEEBF843.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA0FEA4410DFE4DFEEBF843.xml index e783f3a749b..d310405b109 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA0FEA4410DFE4DFEEBF843.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA0FEA4410DFE4DFEEBF843.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 640 +Figures 640 -644 @@ -108,7 +110,7 @@ of this species the specimen with Turner’s identification label preserved in t P. melanocephalum has a ferruginous thorax, propodeum, legs, and gaster, only the head being black, and its tergum I is sloping gently toward the base ( -Fig. 642 +Fig. 642 ), much less than in most other Pison @@ -118,9 +120,9 @@ has a ferruginous thorax, propodeum, legs, and gaster, only the head being black P. amabile in having the head globose in dorsal view ( -Fig. 641 +Fig. 641 ) rather than transverse, the antennal socket almost reaching the eye margin (rather than separated by about 1.5 × socket width), the mandibular apex simple (rather than tridentate in the female and bidentate in the male), the tegula punctate throughout (rather than largely impunctate), the first recurrent vein joining the first submarginal cell far away from the first intersubmarginal vein ( -Fig. 642 +Fig. 642 ) rather than next to it, the second recurrent vein joining the second submarginal cell before the latter’s midlength (rather than being interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein), all body setae appressed (genal setae erect in P. amabile @@ -159,16 +161,16 @@ is unknown DESCRIPTION .– Head globose in dorsal view ( -Fig. 641 +Fig. 641 ). Frons swollen, dull, minutely, shallowly punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart (about one diameter apart near midocellus). Antennal socket nearly touching eye margin. Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, slightly longer than midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, with minute, short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, less than one diameter apart; interspaces dull. Tegula minutely punctate throughout. Mesopleural punctures minute, several diameters apart. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum: longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum present only behind spiracle; dorsum punctate, unridged, with irregular middle carina basally; side and posterior surface punctate, without ridges. Second submarginal cell minute, about one third height of third submarginal; first recurrent vein ending well before submarginal cell II; second recurrent vein ending on basal half of submarginal cell II ( -Fig. 642 +Fig. 642 ). Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin carinate only basally. Tergum I sloping gently toward base, markedly less so than in most other Pison , its punctures minute, on horizontal part more than one diameter apart. Sterna punctate throughout. - + FIGURES 640-643. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA2FEA4410DFEF5FEC4FFD2.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA2FEA4410DFEF5FEC4FFD2.xml index c21c27f8eed..cb62058522a 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA2FEA4410DFEF5FEC4FFD2.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA2FEA4410DFEF5FEC4FFD2.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 645 +Figures 645 -649. @@ -79,9 +81,9 @@ Pulawski DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart, middle supraantennal carina absent. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 646 +Fig. 646 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about two thirds of the midocellar diameter. Propleuron impunctate anteriorly, conspicuously microsculptured. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, less than one diameter apart ( -Fig. 648 +Fig. 648 ); interspaces dull, markedly microsculptured. Tegula not enlarged. Mesopleural punctures minute, less than one diameter apart, partly concealed by appressed setae. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum irregularly, longitudinally ridged, punctate between ridges, without middle sulcus; side ridged, punctate between ridges, ridges oriented longitudinally except anterior ridges oriented anteroventrally; posterior surface irregularly transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Outer surface of hindtibia with evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I minute, about one diameter apart anterior to apical depression. Sterna finely, closely punctate throughout. Setae silvery, appressed on upper frons, postocellar area, scutum, and tergum I, oriented ventrally on upper frons; not concealing integument on clypeus; genal setae: see below. Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -89,11 +91,11 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.60 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.88 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella arcuate, with ill-defined lateral corner ( -Fig. 645 +Fig. 645 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.1 × apical width. Lower gena impunctate and asetose on each side of oral fossa. Mandibular posterior margin and forefemoral venter with psammophore, psammophore absent on lower gena in paratype ( -Fig. 647 +Fig. 647 ), in holotype present on right side and absent on left side (psammophore short, its longest setae about 0.5-0.6 × midocellar diameter). Mandible: trimmal carina with minute incision at about two thirds of length. Tergum VI somewhat broadened. Length 3.8-4.0 mm; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA3FEAB410DFA77FB19FFEA.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA3FEAB410DFA77FB19FFEA.xml index 6e96fe912ec..9adfdf56392 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA3FEAB410DFA77FB19FFEA.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA3FEAB410DFA77FB19FFEA.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 650 +Figures 650 -657. @@ -79,7 +81,7 @@ is an all black, small species (length in female, 5.4-6.3 mm in male), with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with second intersubmarginal vein, and setae appressed on the frons, postocellar area, scutum, and tergum I, on the lower gena curved, slightly shorter than the midocellar diameter. It is further characterized by the narrow ocellocular distance (equal to about 0.4 × postocellar diameter), the absence of the carina separating the propodeal side from the dorsal and posterior surfaces, and in the male the free margin of the clypeal lamella obtusely angulate to narrowly arcuate ( -Fig. 651 +Fig. 651 ). Pison angustivertex @@ -101,10 +103,10 @@ are similar¸ but they differ in having the propodeal dorsum markedly ridged, wi DESCRIPTION .– Frons slightly swollen above antennal socket, minutely punctate, punctures ill defined, about one diameter apart, interspaces conspicuously microsculptured; middle supraantennal carina present, but short, about as long as 0.5 × midocellar diameter. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, about one diameter apart; interspaces markedly microsculptured. Tegula not enlarged. Mesopleural punctures fine, slightly more than one diameter apart; interspaces unsculptured. Postspiracular carina present, 1.0-1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum adjacent to anterior margin and next to median sulcus ( -Fig. 653 +Fig. 653 ), at least some punctures more than one diameter apart except laterally; side punctate (punctures averaging more than one diameter apart), interspaces in some specimens merging into minute ridges; posterior surface punctate, transversely ridged in ventral third or quarter. Posteroventral forefemoral surface microscopically, closely punctate. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin sharply carinate near apex. Punctures of tergum I minute, averaging a few diameters apart on horizontal portion (anterior to apical depression). Sterna punctate throughout, punctures of sternum II averaging about 2-3 diameters apart mesally. - + FIGURES 650-653. @@ -117,7 +119,7 @@ Pulawski (650) Female clypeus and mandible; (651) Male clypeus and mandible; (652) Female propodeum in dorsal view; (653) Male propodeum in dorsal view. - + FIGURES 654-656. @@ -136,7 +138,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.48-0.56 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.4 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.7-0.8 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.06 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly arcuate ( -Fig. 650 +Fig. 650 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.4-2.6 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2-1.3 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with minute incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 6.2-6.8 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA9FEAD410DFBAFFDDDFF1F.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA9FEAD410DFBAFFDDDFF1F.xml index 52cad443866..46715ded660 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA9FEAD410DFBAFFDDDFF1F.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEA9FEAD410DFBAFFDDDFF1F.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 667 +Figures 667 -674. @@ -73,7 +75,7 @@ was collected; a noun in apposition to the generic name. Pison naralte is an all black species, with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, and the setae appressed on tergum I. The female is unknown. The male is characterized by a non-emarginate sternum VIII combined with the presence of a tuft of erect setae on the apicolateral parts of sterna IV and V ( -Fig. 670 +Fig. 670 ). Pison penicillatum @@ -105,9 +107,9 @@ have sparse, erect setae whose length is at least one midocellar diameter), and DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely, shallowly punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Labrum not emarginate. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 668 +Fig. 668 ). Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about 2.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine but well defined, most punctures on disk averaging 2-3 diameter apart ( -Fig. 669 +Fig. 669 ). Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures compressed against each other or nearly so. Postspiracular carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged in anterior half, transversely ridged in posterior half, punctate between ridges; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Outer surface of hindtibia with evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I, anterior of apical depression, averaging slightly more than one diameter apart. Punctures of sternum II in holotype less than one diameter apart basally, up to two diameters apart on each side preapically and sublaterally, apical depression impunctate, in @@ -115,7 +117,7 @@ less than one diameter apart basally, up to two diameters apart on each side pre closely punctate throughout. Setae silvery, nearly appressed on upper frons, appressed on postocellar area, scutum, and tergum I; on lower gena suberect, straight, shorter than midocellar diameter; largely concealing integument on clypeus (except lamella). Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. - + FIGURES 667-670. @@ -129,7 +131,7 @@ Pulawski Tegula and adjacent scutum; (670) Gastral apex in lateral view. - + FIGURES 671-673. @@ -160,13 +162,13 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.80-0.84 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.2 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.02 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 667 +Fig. 667 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.2 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.3 × apical width. Sternum V with well-defined median sulcus on apical depression; apicolateral parts of sterna IV and V with tufts of erect setae ( -Fig. 670 +Fig. 670 ), setae of sternum V 1.8-2.0 × as long as midocellar diameter. Apical margin of sternum VIII rounded ( -Fig. 671 +Fig. 671 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 672, 673 +Figs. 672, 673 . Length 7.6-7.8 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEAEFEA9410DFC18FB1AFFF2.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEAEFEA9410DFC18FB1AFFF2.xml index fded2ec6ebc..b0785c07aeb 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEAEFEA9410DFC18FB1AFFF2.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEAEFEA9410DFC18FB1AFFF2.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ F. Smith -Figures 658 +Figures 658 -666. @@ -191,11 +193,11 @@ The two species differ as follows: in DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures averaging 2-3 diameters apart; interspaces microareolate ( -Fig. 660 +Fig. 660 ). Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 661 +Fig. 661 . Labrum shallowly emarginate mesally. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, with short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, averaging 2-3 diameters apart on disk ( -Fig. 662 +Fig. 662 ). Tegula not enlarged. Mesopleural punctures fine, averaging several diameters apart at center; interspaces aciculate. Postspiracular carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum finely, obliquely ridged (ridges disappearing before dorsum’s apex in several specimens), punctate between ridges; side finely, irregularly ridged, punctate between ridges (ridges evanescent in several specimens); posterior surface transversely ridged (finely rugose dorsally in some specimens), irregularly sculptured and microscopically punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface minutely punctate, punctures averaging 2-3 diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Punctures of tergum I minute, averaging several diameters appart in middle of horizontal part. Sternum II with minute punctures that are several to many diameters apart mesally, impunctate apicomesally. Setae silvery except brown on upper frons, erect or bent ventrally on upper frons and up to 0.7 × as long as midocellar diameter, erect on postocellar area but markedly shorter than midocellar diameter, appressed on scutum and tergum I, on lower gena erect, straight, up to about 0.7 × as long as midocellar diameter; not concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga without setal fasciae in female, with evanescent silvery fasciae in male. @@ -203,7 +205,7 @@ The two species differ as follows: in ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.54 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.8 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.02 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella round- ed ( -Fig. 658 +Fig. 658 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.5 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 7.5-11.5 mm ; head width @@ -213,7 +215,7 @@ The two species differ as follows: in ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.70 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.04 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely pointed, very apex may be sharply pointed ( -Fig. 659 +Fig. 659 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0 × apical width. Sterna II-IV with preapical transverse swellings that are broadly interrupted mesally (swelling on sternum II smallest, that on sternum III largest); diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEB3FEB8410DFC2FFEB7F899.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEB3FEB8410DFC2FFEB7F899.xml index 627845789ff..acc1095755a 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEB3FEB8410DFC2FFEB7F899.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEB3FEB8410DFC2FFEB7F899.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 622 +Figures 622 -628. @@ -120,7 +122,7 @@ the tegula is not elongate and in most specimens the middle supraantennal carina , the middle supraantennal carina is well defined, the tegula is elongate, in the female the free margin of the clypeal lamella is distinctly convex on each side of the midpoint and the propodeal side is flat, and male sternum VIII is emarginate apically). The short flagellomere I (dorsal length 1.4 × apical width in female, 1.2-1.3 × in male) is a subsidiary recognition feature. - + FIGURES 622-627. @@ -136,7 +138,7 @@ Turner. DESCRIPTION .– Head almost globose in dorsal view ( -Fig. 624 +Fig. 624 ). Frons swollen above antennal socket, dull, shallowly, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart; middle supraantennal carina in most specimens barely recognizable (replaced by fine midline in some individuals). Distance between antennal sockets markedly less than distance between socket and adjacent orbit. Occipital carina narrowly separated from hypostomal carina. Labrum shallowly emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, mostly about one diameter apart. Mesopleuron dull, punctures compressed against each other, largely concealed by vestiture. Postspiracular carina rudimentary, markedly shorter than midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus minutely costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged; side finely ridged, punctate between ridges in posterior half or more, slightly concave in female; posterior surface ridged. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I fine but well defined. Sterna closely punctate throughout in female, in male sternum II closely punctate throughout, sterna IV-VI with punctures more than one diameter apart. Setae silvery, appressed on entire body; terga with setal fasciae on apical depressions. @@ -144,7 +146,7 @@ Turner. ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.92 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 1.9-2.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98 × distance between eye notches. Middle clypeal lobe only slightly prominent, free margin straight on each side of lamella ( -Fig. 622 +Fig. 622 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.4 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with incision at about two thirds of length. Length 4.3-4.4 mm ; head width @@ -154,15 +156,15 @@ Turner. ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.88-0.89 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9-1.1 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 2.0-2.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.00-1.04 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella slightly concave on each side of midpoint ( -Fig. 623 +Fig. 623 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.2-1.3 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.2 × apical width. Sternum VIII impunctate and asetose except subapically, not emarginate apically ( -Fig. 625 +Fig. 625 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 626, 627 +Figs. 626, 627 . diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEB5FEB5410DFE6CFF4FFA89.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEB5FEB5410DFE6CFF4FFA89.xml index f97f2355b10..1fcc0cd0fba 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEB5FEB5410DFE6CFF4FFA89.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEB5FEB5410DFE6CFF4FFA89.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 600 +Figures 600 -609. @@ -74,15 +76,15 @@ Pulawski Pison longulum is an all black species with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein contiguous with second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, and setae appressed on tergum I. It is characterized by an elongate propodeum ( -Figs. 602, 603 +Figs. 602, 603 ), whose dorsum is 2.0 × as long mesally as the scutellum in the females, and about 1.75 × in males. The female shares with P. rotundum an unusual shape of the clypeus whose free margin is evenly arcuate from one orbit to the other, without forming a median lobe and lateral concavities ( -Fig. 600 +Fig. 600 ). Also, flagellomere I has conspicuous punctures ( -Fig. 604 +Fig. 604 ) and its dorsal length is about 3.0 × apical width, and the scutellum is flat. In the females of P. rotundum @@ -103,9 +105,9 @@ and The male, in addition to the above characters, has the flagellum cylindrical, sterna evenly punctate, apical margin of sternum VIII shallowly, broadly emarginate, with the apical corner acutely angulate ( -Fig. 605 +Fig. 605 ). It has a distinctive clypeus: the free margin of the clypeal lamella is markedly concave on each side of the midpoint, and the expanded area adjacent to the orbit is somewhat prominent, shiny, impunctate ( -Fig. 601 +Fig. 601 ). @@ -113,25 +115,25 @@ The male, in addition to the above characters, has the flagellum cylindrical, st DESCRIPTION .– Frons swollen mesally above antennal socket, dull, finely punctate, punctures shallow, less than one diameter apart. Labrum narrowly, shallowly emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, averaging less than one diameter apart; interspaces microsculptured. Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina present, slightly shorter than midocellar diameter. Mesopleuron adjacent to metapleuron and propodeal side adjacent to metapleuron below dorsal pit with conspicuously foveolate sulcus. Propodeum elongate ( -Figs. 602, 603 +Figs. 602, 603 ), its dorsum 2.0 × as long mesally as scutellum in females, about 1.75 × in males; in larger specimens with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle, without such carina in smaller ones; dorsum irregularly obliquely ridged, irregularly rugose in apical half; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface coarsely, transversely ridged, with several conspicuous ridges radiating up from transverse carina just above gastropropodeal articulation. Posteroventral forefemoral surface finely punctate, punctures up to about two diameters apart in female, about one diameter apart in male. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I averaging more than one diameter apart on horizontal portion. Sterna punctate throughout, punctures well defined. Setae silvery, appressed on scutum and tergum I; most setae of upper frons suberect, oriented hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.12-1.16 × distance between eye notches. Clypeus with sharply pointed lobe, free margin concave on each side of midpoint; expanded area adjacent to orbit somewhat prominent, shiny, impunctate ( -Fig. 601 +Fig. 601 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.7-2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.3-1.6 × apical width. Sternum VIII broadly, shallowly emarginate apically, straight along most of hindmargin, with acutely angulate apicolateral corner ( -Fig. 605 +Fig. 605 ), in lateral view: -Fig. 606 +Fig. 606 . Genitalia: -Figs. 607, 608 +Figs. 607, 608 . Length 4.4-6.2 mm ; head width 1.3-1.8 mm . - + FIGURES 600-604. @@ -145,7 +147,7 @@ Pulawski (600) Female clypeus and mandibles; (601) Male clypeus; (602) Female propodeum in dorsal view; (603) Male propodeum in dorsal view; (604) Basal flagellomeres of female. - + FIGURES 605-608. @@ -541,7 +543,7 @@ Pulawski sp. nov. -Figures 610 +Figures 610 -621. @@ -589,21 +591,21 @@ share the following unique combination: the body with abundant, conspicuous erec DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, microsculptured, with shallow punctures that are several diameters apart ( -Fig. 612 +Fig. 612 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined ( -Fig. 614 +Fig. 614 ), averaging 1-2 diameters apart (about 2 widths at center); interspaces finely microsculptured, but shiny. Tegula somewhat enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, averaging several diameters apart at center ( -Fig. 615 +Fig. 615 ); interspaces with evanescent microsculpture. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Entire propodeum punctate ( -Fig. 616 +Fig. 616 ), without ridges (punctures averaging several diameters apart, interspaces unsculptured), with or without median carina on dorsum in shallow, median depression, without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with punctures of varying size, averaging several diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I many diameters apart on basal slope, several diameters apart on horizontal part, about one diameter apart next to apical depression. Sterna punctate throughout, on sternum II more than one diameter apart (except laterally). Setae pale, erect on frons, thorax, propodeum, femoral venters, and tergum I (no appressed setae on upper frons); golden and not concealing integument on clypeus; setal length on lower gena about equal to maximum forefemoral width, on upper frons slightly less than maximum forefemoral width; longest setae of hindfemoral venter about equal to midocellar diameter, of tergum I about 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Tergal setae golden, forming well defined fasciae on apical depressions ( -Fig. 617 +Fig. 617 ). - + FIGURES 610-615. @@ -616,7 +618,7 @@ Pulawski (610) Female clypeus and mandibles; (611) Male clypeus and mandibles; (612) Upper frons of female; (613) Female vertex; (614) Female tegula and adjacent scutum; (615) Female mesopleuron. - + FIGURES 616-620. @@ -643,9 +645,9 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.70-0.72 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.8-0.9 × hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 613 +Fig. 613 ); eye height equal to 0.96-0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 610 +Fig. 610 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.6-2.7 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.4-1.6 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 10.2-10.8 mm ; head width 2.9-3.0 mm. @@ -653,11 +655,11 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.90-0.96 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.0-1.1 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.8-1.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.06 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 611 +Fig. 611 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.1-2.2 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1-1.2 × apical width. Sternum VIII shallowly, broadly emarginate apically ( -Fig. 618 +Fig. 618 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 619, 620 +Figs. 619, 620 . Length 6.4-7.8 mm ; head width @@ -672,7 +674,7 @@ Pulawski DISTRIBUTION ( -Fig. 622 +Fig. 622 ).– Known from one locality in eastern Queensland . diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEC6FEC6410DFCCCFB1AFC1B.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEC6FEC6410DFCCCFB1AFC1B.xml index 34e49227870..a8dcea8a12e 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEC6FEC6410DFCCCFB1AFC1B.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEC6FEC6410DFCCCFB1AFC1B.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 900 +Figures 900 -907. @@ -77,9 +79,9 @@ is derived from two Latin words: Pison punctifemur has a black gaster (with brown apical depressions of terga and golden setal fasciae), three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, and setae appressed on tergum I. It has a unique combination of the conspicuous punctures on the upper frons, many of which are 2-3 diameters apart ( -Fig. 902 +Fig. 902 ) and of the conspicuously large punctures on the posteroventral surface of the forefemur ( -Fig. 903 +Fig. 903 ); the femoral punctures are shared with P. hirsutum @@ -104,7 +106,7 @@ are silvery. .– Frons dull, punctate, many punctures of upper frons 2-3 diameters apart. Labrum minimally emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, most punctures about one diameter apart, other punctures less than one diameter apart; interspaces unsculptured. Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures larger than those on scutum, less than one diameter apart, up to about one diameter apart ventrally; interspaces aciculate at least in ventral half. Postspiracular carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged, with or without median shallow sulcus; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface ridged, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with conspicuous punctures up to several diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I about 1-2 diameters apart on horizontal part (less than one diameter apart adjacent to apical depression). Sternum II punctate throughout. - + FIGURES 900-903. @@ -123,7 +125,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.72-0.74 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.1-1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92-1.04 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella arcuate ( -Fig. 900 +Fig. 900 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5-2.6 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2-1.3 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 10.2-10.5 mm ; head width @@ -133,10 +135,10 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.86-0.90 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.8-2.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.5 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate, its lateral margin slightly concave in most specimens ( -Fig. 901 +Fig. 901 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.4-2.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1-1.2 × apical width. - + FIGURES 904-906. @@ -161,9 +163,9 @@ Pulawski Sternum VIII emarginate apically ( -Fig. 904 +Fig. 904 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 905, 906 +Figs. 905, 906 . Length 8.9-11.2 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFECBFE33410DFE27FDE0FAB3.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFECBFE33410DFE27FDE0FAB3.xml index 221c4232137..ee4bb2f17eb 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFECBFE33410DFE27FDE0FAB3.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFECBFE33410DFE27FDE0FAB3.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 929 +Figures 929 -935. @@ -83,7 +85,7 @@ or Pison quinquecarinatum is unique in having two pairs of carinae on the propodeum in addition to the median carina: the outer pair consist of the usual carinae that extend between the gastropropodeal articulation and the spiracle, and the inner pair delimit the enclosure ( -Fig. 931 +Fig. 931 ). The presence of only two submarginal cells is a subsidiary recognition feature. @@ -93,7 +95,7 @@ is unique in having two pairs of carinae on the propodeum in addition to the med .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart, middle supraantennal carina absent. Hypostomal carina somewhat expanded ventrally. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit either absent or transversely elongate, slightly longer than midocellar diameter. Scutum foveate along flange, with well-defined longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, less than one diameter apart in most specimens, but about one diameter apart near center in one male ; interspaces dull in female, shiny in male. Scutellum with foveate sulcus along anterior margin. Tegula enlarged, posterolaterally either impunctate or microscopically punctate, fully concealing humeral plate. Mesopleural punctures less than one diameter apart in female, in male varying from about one to about two diameters apart. Postspiracular carina absent in female, present in male (about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter); integument depressed between postspiracular carina and episternal sulcus. Metapleural sulcus impressed along entire length. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum with a pair of carinae delimiting enclosure, obliquely ridged ( -Fig. 931 +Fig. 931 ), punctate between ridges (ridges inconspicuous in female, conspicuous in male); side punctate mesally, ridged along margins; posterior surface conspicuously, transversely ridged. Forewing with two submarginal cells, length of posterior margin of second cell 1.0-1.2 × its height. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Punctures of tergum I about one diameter apart in female, up to about two diameters in male. Sterna finely punctate throughout. Setae silvery, appressed on frons, gena (erect, shorter than midocellar diameter on lower gena next to occipital carina), thorax, and tergum I; nearly completely concealing integument on clypeus in female, not concealing in male). Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -101,10 +103,10 @@ is unique in having two pairs of carinae on the propodeum in addition to the med ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.78 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely tridentate ( -Fig. 929 +Fig. 929 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.4 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.9 - + FIGURES 929-934. @@ -127,11 +129,11 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.98-1.00 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.1-1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.02-1.04 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 930 +Fig. 930 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.6-1.7 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.9 × apical width. Apical margin of sternum VIII broadly, shallowly emarginate ( -Fig. 932 +Fig. 932 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 933, 934 +Figs. 933, 934 . Length 4.1-4.5 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFECFFECD410DFC8CFE0FF8F0.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFECFFECD410DFC8CFE0FF8F0.xml index a08f764360a..97c3098a751 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFECFFECD410DFC8CFE0FF8F0.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFECFFECD410DFC8CFE0FF8F0.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 922 +Figures 922 -928. @@ -89,7 +91,7 @@ is similar, but unlike that species, the dorsal length of flagellomere I is 1.8 (rather than 2.0-2.1), the setae of the upper frons are oriented ventrally (rather than dorsally), the mandible of many specimens is yellowish mesally (rather than dark reddish), and the tegula is larger, in many forewing positions fully covering the humeral plate (rather than not covering). In the male, sternum VIII has the apical margin rounded, the flagellum cylindrical, without tyloids, the dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.3-1.5 × its apical width, the clypeal lamella acutely angulate (not concave on each side of the midpoint), the mandibular apex simple (not bidentate), the setae of the upper frons oriented ventrally, the propleuron densely punctate, the tegula relatively large, in many specimens completely covering the humeral plate, the sterna have no unusual structures (no transverse swelling or tooth, no glabrous preapical areas, sternum VIII without longitudinal sulcus), tergum VII and sternum VII have no erect setae apicolaterally, sternum II mesally (except near base) and sternum III mesally are aciculate, with punctures more than one diameter apart. - + FIGURES 922-927. @@ -107,7 +109,7 @@ Pulawski DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, punctures less than one diameter apart, minute in female, well defined in male. Occipital carina not interrupted medioventrally, narrowly separated from hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum minutely foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined ( -Fig. 924 +Fig. 924 ); many punctures more than one diameter apart in Australian females (only some punctures more than one diameter apart in Australian males), but all punctures less than one diameter apart in Papuan females; interspaces unsculptured. Tegula enlarged, in many forewing positions fully covering humeral plate. Mesopleural punctures almost contiguous, largely concealed by vestiture. Postspiracular carina present, about half as long to as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged basally (ridges becoming evanescent in apical half), punctate between ridges; side and posterior surface ridged, punctate between ridges (ridges on side smaller than those on posterior surface). Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I well defined, averaging about one diameter apart at center of horizontal part (before apical depression). Sternum II mesally (except near base) and sternum III mesally aciculate, with punctures more than one diameter apart (in male punctures varying from minute to conspicuous). Setae silvery, appressed on frons, scutum, and tergum I, oriented ventrally on upper frons (between upper end of midfrontal carina and midocellus), completely concealing integument on clypeus in both sexes (except lamella); setae of lower gena straight (see below for details). Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -115,7 +117,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.68-0.70 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.6-0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98-1.00 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly arcuate, with obtuse lateral corner, distance between corners slightly less than distance between one corner and adjacent orbit ( -Fig. 922 +Fig. 922 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.1-1.2 × apical width. Lower gena, mandibular posterior margin, propleural and forecoxal outer margins, and forefemoral venter with relatively short psammophores (longest setae of genal, mandibular, and forefemoral psammophores all about 0.5 × of greatest forefemoral width); lower gena impunctate and asetose between oral fossa and psammophores. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about midlength. Length 4.5-5.3 mm , head width @@ -131,11 +133,11 @@ and ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76-0.82 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7-0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9-1.2 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.96-0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 923 +Fig. 923 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.3-1.5 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0 × apical width. Setae of lower gena varying from straight to sinuous, from nearly appressed to nearly erect, and from as long as to slightly longer than midocellar diameter. Sternum VIII punctate apically, its apical margin arcuate ( -Fig. 925 +Fig. 925 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 926, 927 +Figs. 926, 927 . Length 3.8-6.0 mm; head width 1.2-1.8 mm . diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFED0FEDA410DFDDBFEA6F843.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFED0FEDA410DFDDBFEA6F843.xml index 13083f20914..10cf29f170f 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFED0FEDA410DFDDBFEA6F843.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFED0FEDA410DFDDBFEA6F843.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 861 +Figures 861 -872. @@ -72,12 +74,12 @@ with reference to the female clypeus of this species. Pison protrudens has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, tegula partly impunctate and asetose, and setae appressed on tergum I. The gaster is all black, but the apical depressions of terga are brown and the tergal setae are golden in fresh specimens, forming golden fasciae on the apical depressions; the tibiae are ferruginous (the fore- and midtibiae can be partly black in the female). In addition, the setae of the lower gena are straight, curved apically, nearly erect, shorter than the midocellar diameter, those on the scutum are appressed, and those of the propodeal dorsum are unusually short, not concealing the integument and not extending over the lateral propodeal carina ( -Fig. 865 +Fig. 865 ); the metapleural sulcus is not costulate between the dorsal and ventral metapleural pits; the mesopleural punctures in many specimens are more than one diameter apart anteroventrally. The female can be recognized, in addition to the above characters, by an elongate middle clypeal lobe, the free margin of the lamella conspicuously prominent, roundly triangular, the clypeal surface markedly convex above the lamella, and the trimmal mandibular carina with a preapical tooth ( -Fig. 861 +Fig. 861 ). The preapical tooth is also present in P. decipiens @@ -131,12 +133,12 @@ The upper.interocular distance slightly larger than the lower interocular distan DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures averaging about one diameter apart, interspaces unsculptured except for sparse microscopic punctures. Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures less than one diameter apart near center, in many specimens more than one diameter apart anteroventrally ( -Fig. 864 +Fig. 864 ), but posteriorly of episternal sulcus; interspaces unsculptured except for sparse micropunctures. Postspiracular from most angles in male (except lamella); setae of lower gena suberect, straight except curved apically, shorter than midocellar diameter, those of the propodeal dorsum unusually short, not extending over the lateral propodeal carina ( -Fig. 865 +Fig. 865 ). - + FIGURES 861-866. @@ -175,7 +177,7 @@ carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not cos ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.82-0.84 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.88-0.90 × distance between eye notches. Middle clypeal lobe protruding, free margin of lamella prominently, roundly triangular ( -Fig. 861 +Fig. 861 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0-2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.3 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with preapical tooth shortly beyond midlength. Length 10.3-10.4 mm ; head width @@ -185,7 +187,7 @@ carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not cos ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.02-1.06 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 2.0-2.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90-0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 862 +Fig. 862 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.7-2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1-1.3 × apical width. Sterna III-VI with shiny, unsculptured and asetose areas before apical depressions ( Fig. 867 ). Apical margin of sternum VI concave; sternum VII unsculptured mesally. Sternum VIII with glabrous, round, basomedian area, shallowly, roundly emarginate apically ( diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFED9FEDD410DFE4DFF66F8E7.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFED9FEDD410DFE4DFF66F8E7.xml index 87a2788c0ac..a5f8c3a6dd6 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFED9FEDD410DFE4DFF66F8E7.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFED9FEDD410DFE4DFF66F8E7.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 886 +Figures 886 -891. @@ -74,11 +76,11 @@ for Pison pumilio is an all black species with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, and setae appressed on tergum I. The female is unknown, and the male is characterized by sternum VIII with the apical margin minimally convex to minimally concave, not emarginate, with minute apicolateral corner ( -Fig. 888 +Fig. 888 ), in combination with the tegula all finely punctate except narrowly impunctate near apex ( -Fig. 887 +Fig. 887 ), and the propodeal dorsum finely rugose. Subsidiary diagnostic characters are the following: ocellocular distance equal to 0.8-1.1 × hindocellar diameter, clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 886 +Fig. 886 ), sternal punctures averaging about one diameter apart, sternal setae appressed, length 4.0- 4.8 mm . @@ -88,7 +90,7 @@ is an all black species with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart, middle supraantennal carina absent or evanescent. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena moderately narrow in dorsal view. Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit rounded, about as wide as 0.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures less than one diameter apart ( -Fig. 887 +Fig. 887 ). Tegula not enlarged, finely punctate throughout (except narrowly impunctate near apex). Mesopleural punctures nearly contiguous. Postspiracular carina ill defined, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with ill-defined, irregular, longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum finely, irregularly rugose; side finely ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface transversely ridged, punctate between ridges, with several ridges radiating up from transverse carina just above gastropropodeal articulation. Posteroventral forefemoral surface minutely, closely punctate. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin sharply carinate apically. Punctures of tergum I less than one diameter apart or some punctures, anterior of apical depression, one diameter apart. Sterna punctate throughout. Setae silvery, appressed on postocellar area, scutum, and tergum I; oriented ventrally on whole frons or forming pair of patches of laterally oriented setae slightly below midocellus; on lower gena, suberect, up to one midocellar diameter long, completely concealing integument on clypeus except on lamella. Apical depressions of terga with silvery setal fasciae. @@ -100,18 +102,18 @@ is an all black species with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.88-0.90 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8-1.1 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.4-1.5 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90-0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 886 +Fig. 886 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.6-1.7 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.9-1.0 × apical width. Sternum VIII with apical margin straight or minimally concave ( -Fig. 888 +Fig. 888 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 889, 890 +Figs. 889, 890 . Length 4.0- 4.8 mm ; head width 1.5-1.6 mm . - + FIGURES 886-890. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEDBFEC0410DFE11FEA7FBAA.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEDBFEC0410DFE11FEA7FBAA.xml index 58cca7436c4..3df21c22cf0 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEDBFEC0410DFE11FEA7FBAA.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEDBFEC0410DFE11FEA7FBAA.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 892 +Figures 892 -899. @@ -89,11 +91,11 @@ is characterized by the apically rounded sternum VIII, without posterolateral an DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Propleuron sparsely punctate except posteriorly, most punctures many diameters apart. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures small but well defined, varying from more to less than one diameter apart ( -Figs. 894, 895 +Figs. 894, 895 ). Tegula enlarged but not extending beyond posterior margin of scutum, punctate throughout except for impunctate narrow marginal rim ( -Fig. 894 +Fig. 894 ) in most specimens, or impunctate at center, or impunctate at center and near external margin ( -Fig. 895 +Fig. 895 ), or with impunctate area extending from center to external margin; many or most punctures well defined, about as large as those on scutum. Mesopleural punctures compressed against each other or nearly so. Postspiracular carina present, about half as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate or not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle (carina evanescent in most specimens); dorsum punctate (punctures compressed against each other); side and posterior surface ridged, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface finely, closely punctate. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I fine, about one diameter apart (minute, less than one diameter apart on apical depression). Sternum II punctate throughout, punctures microscopic (many diameters apart) to moderately large (2-3 diameters apart mesally). @@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ Head black; flagellum brown ventrally and black dorsally to ferruginous, darkene South Australia . Gaster all ferruginous or (in specimens from West MacDonnell National Park) only terga I-III ferruginous, and only terga I and II ferruginous in male from Mount Davies and that from Musgrave Range. - + FIGURES 892-895. @@ -132,7 +134,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.62-0.72 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7-0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.96-0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella arcuate ( -Fig. 892 +Fig. 892 ) to nearly truncate. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.9-2.1 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.0-1.2 × apical width. Lower gena, mandibular posterior margin, propleural outer margin, and forefemoral venter with psammophores (longest setae of genal, mandibular, and forefemoral psammophores about 0.8-1.2 ×, 0.8 ×, and 0.6-0.8 ×, respectively, of greatest forefemoral width); lower gena shiny, impunctate and asetose between oral fossa and diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEDCFED9410DFEF6FC43F843.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEDCFED9410DFEF6FC43F843.xml index a75cce97996..ed00edc397b 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEDCFED9410DFEF6FC43F843.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEDCFED9410DFEF6FC43F843.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 873 +Figures 873 -879. @@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ The male of psammophilos has an acutely angulate clypeal lamella and sternum VIII rounded apically ( -Fig. 876 +Fig. 876 ), without posterolateral angles, and the scutal punctures compressed against each other, with linear interspaces (rather than non-compressed, with nonlinear interspaces). This character combination is shared with P. ciliatum @@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ has an acutely angulate clypeal lamella and sternum VIII rounded apically ( Queensland have several such rows (the combined width of rows about half width of tegula). Mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart (many interspaces linear). Postspiracular carina present, about half as long as midocellar diameter or slightly longer. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum rugose or longitudinally ridged except laterally; side irregularly, coarsely ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface irregularly, transversely ridged mesally, rugose laterally. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Punctures of tergum I averaging less than one diameter apart on horizontal part. Sternum II apicomesally and sterna III and IV (except laterally) sparsely punctate, many diameters apart in female, several diameters apart in male. - + FIGURES 873-878. @@ -138,9 +140,9 @@ Body black, mandible yellowish brown (black basally, brown apically), flagellum ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.58-0.62 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.96-1.0 × distance between eye notches. Clypeal lamella with lateral corner, distance between corners 1.3 × distance between corner and adjacent orbit, free margin of lamella broadly arcuate ( -Fig. 873 +Fig. 873 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.9-2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.9 × apical width. Lower gena ( -Fig. 875 +Fig. 875 ), mandibular posterior margin, propleural and forecoxal outer margins, and forefemoral venter with psammophores (longest setae of genal, mandibular, and forefemoral psammophores about 0.7-1.0 ×, 0.7-1.0 ×, and 0.8-1.0 ×, respectively, of greatest forefemoral width); lower gena impunctate and asetose between oral fossa and psammophore. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about two thirds of length. Length 6.3-6.9 mm ; head width 2.0- @@ -150,11 +152,11 @@ Body black, mandible yellowish brown (black basally, brown apically), flagellum ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.80-0.86 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9-1.2 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98-1.06 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 874 +Fig. 874 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.6-1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.7-0.8 × apical width. Setae of lower gena suberect, slightly sinuous, longest ones slightly longer than midocellar diameter. Sternum VIII with glabrous swelling basally, its apical margin rounded, without apicolateral corner ( -Fig. 876 +Fig. 876 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 877, 878 +Figs. 877, 878 . Length 5.3-5.9 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEDFFEDF410DFEF5FF73F82B.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEDFFEDF410DFEF5FF73F82B.xml index bfbd315c4b3..4b16194d5d9 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEDFFEDF410DFEF5FF73F82B.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEDFFEDF410DFEF5FF73F82B.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 880 +Figures 880 -885. @@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ and the prefix P. ciliatum in sharing the unique combination of an apically rounded sternum VIII, without posterolateral angles ( -Fig. 881 +Fig. 881 ), setae appressed on tergum I, an all black gaster, and ferruginous tibiae and tarsi. It differs from P. ciliatum @@ -95,7 +97,7 @@ in having the scutal and mesopleural punctures separated by narrow gaps (compres P. ciliatum ), the upper interocular distance equal to the lower interocular distance ( -Fig. 880 +Fig. 880 ) rather than to 0.84-0.86 × lower interocular distance, the ocellocular distance equal to 2.3-2.5 × hindocellar diameter (rather than 1.7-1.8 × hindocellar diameter), sterna III-VI unsculptured and shiny preapically (rather than uniformly punctate), and the body length 8.6-10.5 mm (rather than @@ -117,15 +119,15 @@ in having the scutal and mesopleural punctures separated by narrow gaps (compres ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.00 × lower interocular distance ( -Fig. 880 +Fig. 880 ); ocellocular distance equal to 2.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.4-1.6 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 880 +Fig. 880 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0-2.2 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.4 × apical width. Mandible with rudimentary abductor ridge. Sterna III-VI unsculptured, shiny anterior of apical depression, sternum VIII rounded apically ( -Fig. 881 +Fig. 881 ), in lateral view: -Fig. 882 +Fig. 882 . Genitalia: -Figs. 883, 884 +Figs. 883, 884 . Length 8.6-10.5 mm ; head width @@ -143,7 +145,7 @@ in having the scutal and mesopleural punctures separated by narrow gaps (compres Western Australia . - + FIGURE 880-884. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEE1FEEA410DFAF8FF4BF864.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEE1FEEA410DFAF8FF4BF864.xml index 0833b32c1df..b329fc0f775 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEE1FEEA410DFAF8FF4BF864.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEE1FEEA410DFAF8FF4BF864.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 820 +Figures 820 -826. @@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ and P. perplexum an unusually deeply emarginate sternum VIII ( -Fig. 823 +Fig. 823 ), markedly more so than in P. auratum @@ -116,13 +118,13 @@ an unusually deeply emarginate sternum VIII ( P. excisum in having the ocellocular distance 1.4-1.6 × midocellar diameter (rather than 1.0 ×) and larger than the distance between the hindocelli ( -Fig. 821 +Fig. 821 ), rather than smaller, the setae of the lower gena straight or curved apically (rather than sinuous), the propodeum with a longitudinal carina separating the side from the dorsum and posterior surface (carina absent in P. excisum ), and the margins of the emargination on sternum VIII diverging toward the apex ( -Fig. 823 +Fig. 823 ) rather than converging. Unlike P. perplexum @@ -133,7 +135,7 @@ in having the ocellocular distance 1.4-1.6 × midocellar diameter (rather than 1 ). - + FIGURES 820-825. @@ -151,12 +153,12 @@ Pulawski DESCRIPTION .– Frons somewhat swollen at level of scape tips, dull, finely punctate, punctures about one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena moderately large in dorsal view ( -Fig. 821 +Fig. 821 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum foveate or not foveate along flange, with short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, averaging less than one diameter apart. Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures conspicuous, most of them compressed against each other. Postspiracular carina rudimentary. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum in most specimens with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle, without such carina in some; dorsum obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges; side punctate, interspaces merging into fine, irregular ridges; posterior surface conspicuously ridged, punctate between ridges. Outer surface of hindtibia with evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I well defined, more than one diameter apart at center of horizontal portion. Sterna conspicuously punctate throughout. Setae silvery, appressed on postocellar area, appressed on scutum and tergum I, on lower gena subappressed, straight or curved apically, up to about one midocellar diameter long, oriented ventrally on lower frons, oriented radially around midocellus; completely concealing integument on clypeus (except lamella). Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae; sterna II-VII with short erect setae ( -Fig. 822 +Fig. 822 ), longest setae on sternum VI up to 0.7 × midocellar diameter. Body all black. @@ -167,15 +169,15 @@ Setae silvery, appressed on postocellar area, appressed on scutum and tergum I, ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.86-0.88 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.4-1.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.96-0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 820 +Fig. 820 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.2-2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0 × apical width. Sternum VIII conspicuously emarginate apically, with inner margins of emargination diverging toward apex ( -Fig. 823 +Fig. 823 ). Genitalia: -Figs. +Figs. 824, 825. Length diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEE6FEE7410DFAB9FEEBFC5E.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEE6FEE7410DFAB9FEEBFC5E.xml index 8922c91e13a..fd2501b6c0e 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEE6FEE7410DFAB9FEEBFC5E.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEE6FEE7410DFAB9FEEBFC5E.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 811 +Figures 811 -819. @@ -100,7 +102,7 @@ and the remaining seven as paralectotypes . - + FIGURES 811-815. @@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ Turner. (813) Left mandible of female; (814) Female tegula and adjacent scutum; (815) Apical part of forewing. - + FIGURES 816-818. @@ -126,7 +128,7 @@ Turner and episternal sulcus. Metapleural sulcus well defined, not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle, with short transverse ridges emerging from its admedian side (admedian side slightly concave); dorsum punctate (interspaces merging into ridges that are mostly inconspicuous but conspicuous basally) or obliquely ridged (punctate between ridges); side punctate, with a few ridges beneath spiracle; posterior surface ridged. Forewing with two submarginal cells; posterior margin of second cell equal to 1.6-1.9 × its height ( -Fig. 815 +Fig. 815 ). Posteroventral forefemoral surface microscopically, closely punctate. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I minute, about one diameter apart. Sterna minutely, closely punctate throughout. All body setae silvery, appressed, inconspicuous, on lower frons oriented ventrad, on upper frons (between dorsal end o midfrontal carina and midocellus) oriented dorsally, on clypeus silvery and not concealing integument, not forming setal fasciae on apical depressions of terga. @@ -142,9 +144,9 @@ and that from Nadgee Nature Reserve. ♀ .– Upper interocular distance 0.95-1.0 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 1.0-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.04-1.08 × distance between eye notches. Clypeus with carina at base of lamella, surface concave between carina and free margin; free margin gently, evenly arcuate orbit to orbit or only minimally concave on each side of middle section ( -Fig. 811 +Fig. 811 ), lobe practically not differentiated. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.2-2.5 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.9 × apical width. Mandible bidentate apically, ventral tooth broad ( -Fig. 813 +Fig. 813 ); trimmal carina minimally incised shortly beyond midlength. Length 6.8-7.2 mm ; head width @@ -154,11 +156,11 @@ and that from Nadgee Nature Reserve. ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.23 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.12 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly arcuate ( -Fig. 812 +Fig. 812 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.8 × apical width. Sternum VIII broadly emarginate apically ( -Fig. 816 +Fig. 816 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 817, 818 +Figs. 817, 818 . Length 5.7 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEE8FEED410DFAD1FEA4FBB3.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEE8FEED410DFAD1FEA4FBB3.xml index af12a307565..d0a66aea0bd 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEE8FEED410DFAD1FEA4FBB3.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEE8FEED410DFAD1FEA4FBB3.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 842 +Figures 842 -850. @@ -112,14 +114,14 @@ and P. lucens are the only two species in which the abundant, conspicuous erect setae on the head, thorax, propodeum and tergum I are combined with the sparsely punctate propodeum, with punctures averaging several diameters apart ( -Fig. 846 +Fig. 846 ) and the absence of the carina between the propodeal dorsum and posterior surface, and the side. Pison posterior surface punctate, punctures averaging more than one diameter apart (several diameters apart in most specimens), posterior surface transversely ridged ventrally in many specimens; interspaces unsculptured, shiny. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with well-defined punctures that are several diameter apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I minute, many widths apart, 2-3 diameters apart on horizontal part (several diameters apart on apical depression). Sternum II with minute punctures many diameters apart mesally. - + FIGURES 842-846. @@ -131,7 +133,7 @@ Turner. Female vertex; (846) Female propodeum. - + FIGURES 847-849. @@ -148,9 +150,9 @@ Turner ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.68 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.7-0.8 × hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 845 +Fig. 845 ); eye height equal to 1.18 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella conspicuously arcuate ( -Fig. 842 +Fig. 842 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.6 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.6-1.7 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 9.3-13.4 mm ; head width, @@ -160,11 +162,11 @@ Turner ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.9 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.04 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella sharply pointed ( -Fig. 843 +Fig. 843 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1 × apical width. Sternum VIII shallowly, broadly emarginate ( -Fig. 847 +Fig. 847 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 848, 849 +Figs. 848, 849 . Length 7.6-9.1 mm ; head width, diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEEBFED6410DFCE5FEB8F8BA.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEEBFED6410DFCE5FEB8F8BA.xml index 64afce434c5..a36bcdb4ba2 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEEBFED6410DFCE5FEB8F8BA.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEEBFED6410DFCE5FEB8F8BA.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 851 +Figures 851 -860. @@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ and P. rufipes , but differs in having the setae of the upper frons appressed rather than erect ( -Fig. 853 +Fig. 853 ), although in some specimens there are sparse erect setae up to 0.5 × midocellar diameter long (setal length about 0.5 × midocellar diameter in argentatum @@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ and 1.0-1.5 × midocellar diameter in P. prostratum the ocellocular distance is short- er than the distance between the hindocelli ( -Fig. 854 +Fig. 854 ), whereas longer or equidistant in P. rufipes @@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ and about equidistant in P. argentatum , and in most females the free margin of the clypeal lamella is arcuate ( -Fig. 851 +Fig. 851 ), rather than truncate or broadly, obtusely angulate ( P. rufipes @@ -141,11 +143,11 @@ differs in having the dorsally oriented setae on the frons forming a pair of pat P. bimbi ), the forefemur densely punctate throughout narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 854 +Fig. 854 ). Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, varying from about 0.5 × as long to 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange in most specimens, with short, well defined longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, less than one diameter apart; scutal flange slightly projecting beyond anterior margin of axilla in some specimens. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures superficial, fine, less than one diameter apart; interspaces markedly microareolate. Postspiracular carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter; integument depressed between postspiracular carina and episternal sulcus ( -Fig. 855 +Fig. 855 ). Metapleural sulcus costulate or not between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum conspicuously obliquely ridged ( -Fig.856 +Fig.856 ); side punctate and also ridged at least dorsally and posteriorly; posterior surface conspicuously transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Forewing in vast majority of specimens with three submarginal cells and second recurrent vein ending at midlength of submarginal cell II, but with two submarginal cells and the second recurrent vein practically interstitial with second intersubmarginal vein in one specimen from Gregory National Park, Northern Terriory (except for wing venation, the specimen is fully identical with other @@ -154,7 +156,7 @@ from Gregory National Park, Northern Terriory (except for wing venation, the spe ). Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I minute, averaging about one diameter apart on horizontal part. Sterna finely, evenly punctate or sternum II in female with punctures evanescent apically. - + FIGURES 851-856. @@ -167,7 +169,7 @@ Pulawski (851) Female clypeus and mandibles; (852) Male clypeus and mandibles; (853) Upper part of female head in profile showing predominantly appressed setae on frons; (854) Female head in dorsal view; (855) Female mesopleuron (arrow shows depressed portion); (856) Propodeal dorsum of female in dorsal view. - + FIGURES 857-859. @@ -183,7 +185,7 @@ Pulawski Setae silvery, appressed on frons ( -Fig. 853 +Fig. 853 ), scutum, and tergum I (frons in some specimens with a few erect setae that are up to 0.5 × midocellar diameter long), forming patch of dorsally oriented setae on upper frons (between dorsal end of middle carina and midocellus); completely concealing integument on clypeus except lamella; lower gena with suberect, straight setae, much shorter than midocellar diameter. Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -202,7 +204,7 @@ Highway near Saddle Creek crossing, all three localities are in the ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.80-0.92 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.6-0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9-1.2 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.06-1.10 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella slightly arcuate ( -Fig. 851 +Fig. 851 ), but straight, with minuscule median point, in some specimens from New South Wales . Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8-2.5 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.9-1.1 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with minuscule incision at about one third of length, area basally to incision slightly broadened in many specimens. Length @@ -214,11 +216,11 @@ Highway near Saddle Creek crossing, all three localities are in the ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.94-1.00 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7-1.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.04-1.08 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate to obtusely angulate to prominently rounded ( -Fig. 852 +Fig. 852 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.6-2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0-1.1 × apical width. Sternum VIII shallowly, broadly emarginate apically ( -Fig. 857 +Fig. 857 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 858, 859 +Figs. 858, 859 . Length 6.2-7.1 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEECFEE8410DFE8EFB83FB5E.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEECFEE8410DFE8EFB83FB5E.xml index 4ba76378315..9b8dd098ba2 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEECFEE8410DFE8EFB83FB5E.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEECFEE8410DFE8EFB83FB5E.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 827 +Figures 827 -833. @@ -95,9 +97,9 @@ was collected; a noun in apposition to the generic name P. pilbara differs in having the scutal punctures averaging 2-3 diameters apart ( -Fig. 829 +Fig. 829 ), the scutal setae erect, and male sternum VIII asetose except setose near the apical margin ( -Fig. 830 +Fig. 830 ). In the other three species, the scutal punctures average one diameter apart or less, the scutal setae are appressed, and male sternum VIII is setose. @@ -105,12 +107,12 @@ differs in having the scutal punctures averaging 2-3 diameters apart ( DESCRIPTION .– Frons shallowly punctate, punctures averaging about one diameter apart; interspaces markedly microsculptured, dull; middle supraantennal carina replaced by fine, shallow sulcus. Hypostomal carina expanded, its greatest height about 0.5 × midocellar diameter. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 828 +Fig. 828 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, with minute longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, about 2-3 diameters apart; interspaces finely microareolate ( -Fig. 829 +Fig. 829 ). Tegula slightly enlarged, its outer margin convex except nearly straight anteriorly. Mesopleural punctures shallow, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged; side ridged throughout, punctate between ridges; posterior surface with well-defined, transverse ridges, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with narrow, impunctate, unsculptured zone. Punctures of tergum I, anterior of apical depression, about one diameter apart. Sternum II mesally with punctures several diameters apart, sparsely punctate area narrowing toward base. - + Figures 827-829. @@ -124,7 +126,7 @@ Pulawski (827) Clypeus and mandible; (828) Head in dorsal view; (829) Tegula and adjacent scutum. - + FIGURES 830-832. @@ -156,11 +158,11 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.98 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 2.2 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 827 +Fig. 827 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0 × apical width. Mandible with ill-defined abductor ridge. Sternum VIII unusually short, wide, impunctate and asetose except near apical margin; apical margin minimally emarginate, almost straight ( -Fig. 830 +Fig. 830 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 831, 832 +Figs. 831, 832 . Length 5.4 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEEEFEEE410DFDF8FCA4FDA3.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEEEFEEE410DFDF8FCA4FDA3.xml index fcb32e93f4c..da5b07e3910 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEEEFEEE410DFDF8FCA4FDA3.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEEEFEEE410DFDF8FCA4FDA3.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -107,7 +109,7 @@ Pulawski (834) Female clypeus and mandibles; (835) Male clypeus and mandibles; (836) Female frons showing orientation of setae; (837) Basal flagellomeres of male. - + FIGURES 838-840. @@ -151,9 +153,9 @@ Setae silvery, on frons both erect, sinuous and straight, appressed, appressed s ). Flagellomeres II-IV with tyloids, venter of flagellomere III slightly concave basally and convex preapically ( Fig. 837 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1 × apical width. Apical margin of sternum VIII slightly convex except narrowly emarginate mesally, and with prominent lateral corner ( -Fig. 838 +Fig. 838 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 839, 840 +Figs. 839, 840 . Length 6.9 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEF0FEF4410DFAA8FD79FC15.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEF0FEF4410DFAA8FD79FC15.xml index 8b3aece88d6..e5b55a01086 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEF0FEF4410DFAA8FD79FC15.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEF0FEF4410DFAA8FD79FC15.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 778 +Figures 778 -782. @@ -100,7 +102,7 @@ has a few longitudinal ridges adjacent to the posterior margin, and the ocellocu the scutum has no longitudinal ridges adjacent to the posterior margin and the ocellocular distance of the female equals 1.9-2.2 × hindocellar diameter. The male is unknown. - + FIGURES 778-781. @@ -122,7 +124,7 @@ also resembles P. dives in having abundant, erect, black setae on the upper frons, postocellar area, thorax, and propodeum, but differs in having the following: punctures of frons shallow but well defined, less than one diameter apart on lower frons, on upper frons many punctures more than one diameter apart ( -Fig. 779 +Fig. 779 ); scutal punctures well defined, mostly less than one diameter apart, but many punctures 1-2 diameters apart, interspaces unsculptured, shiny; mesopleural punctures less than one diameter apart; tegular margin evenly rounded; sterna II-IV with widely scattered punctures (punctures large on sternum II, minute on sterna III and IV), and female tergum VI narrow. In P. dives @@ -135,11 +137,11 @@ the punctures of the frons are minute, several diameters apart; the scutal punct DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, punctures shallow but well defined, less than one diameter apart on lower frons, on upper frons many punctures more than one diameter apart ( -Fig. 779 +Fig. 779 ). Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 780 +Fig. 780 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit slightly transversely elongate, slightly shorter than midocellar diameter. Scutum slightly foveate along flange, with a few longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, mostly less than one diameter apart, but many punctures 1-2 diameters apart, interspaces unsculptured, shiny ( -Fig. 781 +Fig. 781 ). Mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina evanescent, about half as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum irregularly, obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges; side conspicuously ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with large punctures, most of them less than one diameter apart. Outer surface of hindtibia with minute spines. Tergum I somewhat tumescent medially at base of horizontal part, punctures relatively large, about one diameter apart on each side of tumescence, smaller and denser elsewhere on horizontal part; apical depression markedly below more anterior part of tergum. Sterna II-IV with widely scattered punctures, punctures large on sternum II, minute on sterna III and IV. Setae black, erect on upper frons, postocellar area, thorax, and propodeum; silvery, erect on tergum I; on gena erect, sinuous, up to two midocellar diameters long; not concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga II-V with golden setal fasciae. @@ -147,7 +149,7 @@ the punctures of the frons are minute, several diameters apart; the scutal punct ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.78 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.4 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.84 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella arcuate ( -Fig. 778 +Fig. 778 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 3.6 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.9 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEF6FEF6410DFAE5FE42FC0E.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEF6FEF6410DFAE5FE42FC0E.xml index bcceaf89c98..e1b5e7a499c 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEF6FEF6410DFAE5FE42FC0E.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEF6FEF6410DFAE5FE42FC0E.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 772 +Figures 772 -777. @@ -75,9 +77,9 @@ is a Latin neuter adjective, meaning is a small (length of male 4.8-5.3 mm ), all black species (hindtarsus ferruginous in some specimens), with the second recurrent vein contiguous with the second intersubmarginal vein, and the setae appressed on tergum I. The male (the female is unknown) is primarily characterized by a roundly arcuate clypeal lamella ( -Fig. 772 +Fig. 772 ), not acutely angulate, and by sternum VIII not emarginate apically and rounded apicolaterally ( -Fig. 774 +Fig. 774 ). It differs from most such species in having sternum II punctate throughout, although the apicomedian punctures can be minute and sparse. Pison subtile @@ -88,7 +90,7 @@ is similar, but differs by several prominent characters: its tibiae and tarsi ar ), flagellomeres III and IV are minutely microsculptured. Scutellum foveate along anterior margin. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart; interspaces microareolate, dull. Postspiracular carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum longitudinally ridged near base, transversally ridged on both sides on median sulcus, remaining surface finely, irregularly rugose; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface with well-defined, transverse ridges, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface sparsely punctate basally. Punctures of tergum I mostly less than one diameter apart, some punctures about one diameter apart. Sternum II punctate throughout (apicomedian punctures either well defined or minute). - + FIGURES 772-776. @@ -111,14 +113,14 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.8 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.80-0.82 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3-1.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.94-1.10 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly arcuate ( -Fig. 772 +Fig. 772 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.7 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0-1.2 × apical width. Sternum VIII apically rounded, not emarginate ( -Fig. 774 +Fig. 774 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 775, +Figs. 775, 776. Length diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEFFFEFC410DFB92FD08FF09.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEFFFEFC410DFB92FD08FF09.xml index faaf35693be..7f9046f60c5 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEFFFEFC410DFB92FD08FF09.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFEFFFEFC410DFB92FD08FF09.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 793 +Figures 793 -801. @@ -73,11 +75,11 @@ is a Latin neuter adjective derived from Pison penicillatum is an all black species, with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, and the setae appressed on tergum I. In both sexes, the sterna are sparsely punctate: sternum II basomedially has large punctures that are several to many diameters apart (except densely punctate at the very base), and it is impunctate apicomesally ( -Fig. 795 +Fig. 795 ); the following sterna are practically impunctate mesally. In the female, the clypeal lamella is obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 793 +Fig. 793 ). In the male, sternum VII, and to a lesser degree tergum VII, have a tuft of dense, erect setae posterolaterally ( -Fig. 796 +Fig. 796 ), and sternum VIII is not emarginate apically, a character combination similar to that of P. naralte @@ -95,14 +97,14 @@ differs in having the setae of the upper frons about as long as the midocellar d P. naralte ) Also, sternum II is impunctate along the midline or has a few sparse punctures (except basally), sternum V has no apical sulcus, erect setae of sternum VII are as long as midocellar diameter, and sternum VIII has an obtuse longitudinal swelling ( -Fig. 797 +Fig. 797 ), whereas in P. naralte sternum II is closely punctate except impunctate on the apical depression, sternum V has a well defined medi- an sulcus on the apical depression, erect setae of sternum V are twice as long as midocellar diameter, and sternum VIII has no longitudinal swelling. - + FIGURES 793-796. @@ -120,10 +122,10 @@ Pulawski DESCRIPTION .– Frons with well-defined punctures that are less than one diameter apart; interspaces conspicuously microsculptured. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about twice as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures conspicuous, averaging about one diameter apart on disk; interspaces microsculptured, dull. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, compressed against each other. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum irregularly obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges; side with well-defined punctures, with interspaces merging into irregular ridges; posterior surface conspicuously, transversally ridged. Second submarginal cell small: its height equal to 0.5-0.6 × the distance between its tip and the marginal cell. Posteroventral forefemoral surface closely punctate, punctures small but not microscopic. Punctures of tergum I, on horizontal part, averaging more than one diameter apart. Sternum II basomedially with large punctures that are several to many diameters apart (except densely punctate at very base), impunctate apicomesally ( -Fig. 795 +Fig. 795 ); following sterna practically impunctate mesally. - + FIGURES 797-800. @@ -141,7 +143,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.72-0.74 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.0-1.1 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3-1.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.86-0.88 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 793 +Fig. 793 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.1-2.2 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.0-1.1 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 7.2-7.9 mm ; head width @@ -151,15 +153,15 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.84-0.88 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.1-1.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.86 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 794 +Fig. 794 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.9 × apical width. Tergum VII and sternum VII posterolaterally with tuft of dense, erect setae ( -Fig. 796 +Fig. 796 ), setae of sternum VII as long as midocellar diameter. Sternum VIII rounded apically ( -Fig. 797 +Fig. 797 ), with obtuse, longitudinal swelling, in lateral view: -Fig. 798 +Fig. 798 . Genitalia: -Figs. 799, 800 +Figs. 799, 800 . Length 6.7-8.2 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF01FF0A410DFC8FFB19FD6E.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF01FF0A410DFC8FFB19FD6E.xml index 6caac8af49b..b5408a9b862 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF01FF0A410DFC8FFB19FD6E.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF01FF0A410DFC8FFB19FD6E.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 394 +Figures 394 -403. @@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ Type” Pison exclusum has a finely punctate throughout tegula and only two submarginal cells, the second one elongate (the posterior margin equals 1.9-2.2 × its height). Furthermore, the ocellocular distance is 1.8-1.9 × hindocellar diameter, the tarsi are shortened (foretarsomere II as long as 1.1 × apical width in female, 1.0 × in male; foretarsomere III wider than long), the clypeal lamella is tripartite ( -Figs. 394, 395 +Figs. 394, 395 ), as in the female of Pison virosum @@ -128,12 +130,12 @@ has a finely punctate throughout tegula and only two submarginal cells, the seco DESCRIPTION .– Head subspherical in dorsal view ( -Fig. 396 +Fig. 396 ). Frons swollen mesally, concave dorsolaterad of antennal socket, dull, with excessively fine punctate (punctures less than one diameter apart). Labrum shallowly emarginate in female, not emarginate in male. Anteromedian pronotal pit oval, about as long as midocellar diameter. Pronotal collar swollen. Scutum finely foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures excessively fine, less than one diameter apart. Scutellum with foveate sulcus along anterior margin. Tegula enlarged, finely punctate throughout, fully concealing humeral plate or nearly so ( -Fig. 397 +Fig. 397 ). Mesopleural punctures well defined, slightly irregular, less than one diameter apart (a few punctures may be about one diameter apart). Postspiracular carina evanescent. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separat- - + FIGURES 394-399. @@ -147,7 +149,7 @@ Turner. ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.06 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.8-1.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 1.8-2.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.02 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella tripartite, middle section widest, arcuate, lateral section rounded ( -Fig. 395 +Fig. 395 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.3 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.9 × apical width. Sternum VIII punctate throughout, rounded apically (Fig. 400). Genitalia: Figs. 401, 402. Length 7.2-8.8 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF05FF01410DFF1CFCA4FA61.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF05FF01410DFF1CFCA4FA61.xml index d3e94e909c2..eab02d22b6a 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF05FF01410DFF1CFCA4FA61.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF05FF01410DFF1CFCA4FA61.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 380 +Figures 380 -387. @@ -79,13 +81,13 @@ is derived from two Greek words: Pison eurygnathos has erect setae on tergum I ( -Fig. 386 +Fig. 386 ). Unlike all other such species, its tergum I is elongate ( -Fig. 385 +Fig. 385 , length about 1.2 × apical width), separated by a constriction from tergum II, and much narrower ( -Fig. 384 +Fig. 384 ) than the latter (maximum width of tergum I equal to about 0.6-0.7 of that of tergum II). The female has a mandible unique in the genus: with the inner portion broadly expanded preapically and with two conspicuous, rounded preapical teeth ( -Fig. 381 +Fig. 381 ), without acetabular groove and with a shallow, broadened condylar groove, with a conspicuous, sharp acetabular carina. The male is unknown. @@ -93,16 +95,16 @@ has erect setae on tergum I ( DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures nearly contiguous. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit slightly transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, no more than one diameter apart (many of them contiguous). Tegula enlarged, minutely punctate throughout ( -Fig. 382 +Fig. 382 ). Mesopleurdinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum punctate ( -Fig. 383 +Fig. 383 ), also with minute oblique ridges at least basolaterally; side punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart; posterior surface punctate, also finely, transversely ridged in ventral half. Tergum I slightly elongate: length about 1.1-1.2 × apical width ( -Fig. 385 +Fig. 385 ), separated by constriction from tergum II ( -Fig. 386 +Fig. 386 ); punctures about 1-2 diameters apart on horizontal part. Sternum II punctate throughout, punctures several diameters apart mesally. - + FIGURES 380-383. @@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ Pulawski, nov., female. (380) Clypeus and mandibles; (381) Mandible (arrow shows acetabular carina); (382) Tegula and adjacent scutum; (383) Propodeum in dorsal view. - + FIGURES 384-386. @@ -127,18 +129,18 @@ Pulawski, sp. Setae pale golden, erect on upper frons, scutum, and tergum I ( -Fig. 386 +Fig. 386 ); on lower gena erect, sinuous, up to two midocellar diameters long; not concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga with setal fasciae, but fascia inconspicuous on tergum II ( -Fig. 384 +Fig. 384 ). Head, thorax, propodeum, and gaster black, antenna ferruginous (two or three apical flagellomeres black), terga I and II with ferruginous preapical spot. Femora black except apically, tibiae, and tarsi ferruginous. ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.62-0.64 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.3-1.4 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeus angulate mesally, lamella absent ( -Fig. 380 +Fig. 380 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2-1.3 × apical width. Mandibular inner margin broadly expanded preapically ( -Fig. 381 +Fig. 381 ), with two conspicuous, preapical teeth (basal one obtusely rounded, apical one subrectangular); acetabular grove absent, condylar groove shallow, broad; acetabular carina sharp, conspicuous. Length 11.1-12.5 mm ; head width @@ -168,7 +170,7 @@ resembles Aulacophilinus in two characters: the clypeal lamella is absent and the mandibular inner portion is broadly expanded preapically ( -Fig. 381 +Fig. 381 ). It differs from Aulacophilinus diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF07FF07410DFC99FD79FA6B.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF07FF07410DFC99FD79FA6B.xml index 3dd87a0c04d..2b82f49ab29 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF07FF07410DFC99FD79FA6B.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF07FF07410DFC99FD79FA6B.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 388 +Figures 388 -393. @@ -132,7 +134,7 @@ is 1.0 × midocellar diameter (rather than 1.4-1.6 ×) and is smaller than the d .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart; interspaces dull, microsculptured. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal - + FIGURES . 388-389. @@ -155,7 +157,7 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.84 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 388 +Fig. 388 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.1 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.2 × apical width. Sternum VIII conspicuously, deeply emarginate, with side of emargination concave, hence emargination broadest in middle (Fig. 390). Genitalia: Figs. 391, 392. Length 11.3 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF0CFF0E410DFB88FC58F8B6.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF0CFF0E410DFB88FC58F8B6.xml index ae9054d8202..fba2ab435e5 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF0CFF0E410DFB88FC58F8B6.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF0CFF0E410DFB88FC58F8B6.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 404 +Figures 404 -413. @@ -133,14 +135,14 @@ has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the sec DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart, with about half as long to as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus, in most specimens, costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits, not costulate in some. Propodeum in most specimens with irregular longitudinal carina that separates side from dorsum and posterior surface and extends from gastral socket area toward spiracle (carina crossed by short, transverse ridges); in some specimens carina replaced by row of short, transverse ridges; in other specimens both carina and ridges evanescent; dorsum with middle carina in shallow sulcus, sulcus with small, short, oblique ridges; remaining dorsum with oblique carinae that are conspicuous basally but become gradually evanescent posterolaterally, finely punctate between ridges; side finely punctate, also ridged at least anteriorly (ridges varying from fine to conspicuous); posterior surface punctate, with interspaces merging in most specimens into fine, irregular, transverse ridges. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Tergum I sloping gently toward base ( -Fig. 408 +Fig. 408 ), markedly less so than in most other Pison , its punctures minute, less than one diameter apart. Sterna punctate throughout, punctures small but well defined. - + FIGURES 404-409. @@ -151,7 +153,7 @@ Turner. (404) Female clypeus and mandibles; (405) Male clypeus and mandibles; (406) Female tergum I in dorsal view; (407) Tergum I of melanic male in dorsal view; (408) Gastral segment I of female in lateral view; (409) Female tergum VI in dorsal view. - + FIGURES 410-412. @@ -167,17 +169,17 @@ Turner Setae silvery (with golden tinge on frons, pronotum, scutum, scutellum, and postscutellum, also on clypeus in many specimens), appressed on thorax, forecoxal venter, femoral venters, and tergum I, completely concealing integument on clypeus in male but not in female; setae of lower gena slightly curved, subappressed to suberect, slightly longer than half midocellar diameter to about as long as midocellar diameter. Tergum I and IV and following with golden or silvery apical setal fasciae, but terga II and III varying: in most specimens, tergum II has all setae black, contrasting with those of terga I and III; in many specimens from northern Queensland apical depression of tergum III has golden setae inconspicuous, visible only from certain angles, or totally absent, as on tergum II (thus contrasting with terga I and IV); finally, in some specimens, apical depressions of terga II and III have golden setal fasciae, like other terga (males of all three forms have identical characteristic sternum VIII and genitalia, showing that only one species is involved). Head, thorax, and propodeum black (pronotal lobe ferruginous in some specimens); mandible largely ferruginous, black basally, dark brown apically; scape, pedicel, and two to seven basal flagellomeres ferruginous in most specimens, but all black in some males. Femora largely black, reddish black apically (forefemur all ferruginous in some specimens), tibiae, and tarsi ferruginous. Tergum I ferruginous with a pair of dark spots mesally in most specimens ( -Fig. 406 +Fig. 406 ), but without dark spots in some individuals, and largely black in some males, with only basal quarter ferruginous ( -Fig. 407 +Fig. 407 ); tergum II all black, remaining terga black, in most specimens with brown apical depressions ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.64-0.68 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3-1.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.02-1.04 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 404 +Fig. 404 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.7-2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.9-1.0 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Tergum VI rounded apically ( -Fig. 409 +Fig. 409 ). Length 9.6-12.1 mm ; head width @@ -187,11 +189,11 @@ apical depression of tergum III has golden setae inconspicuous, visible only fro ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.70-0.76 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7-1.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.04-1.10 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 405 +Fig. 405 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.6-1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.9 × apical width. Sternum VIII convex along midline, apical margin roundly truncate ( -Fig. 410 +Fig. 410 ). Genitalia: apical half of gonocoxite modified into long, narrow filament ( -Figs. 411, 412 +Figs. 411, 412 ), similar to that of P. elongatum diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF11FF1A410DFE29FEE8FBB9.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF11FF1A410DFE29FEE8FBB9.xml index ff046d55f3e..b2d90f81cac 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF11FF1A410DFE29FEE8FBB9.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF11FF1A410DFE29FEE8FBB9.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 349 +Figures 349 -356. @@ -101,15 +103,15 @@ Unlike P. elongatum is not swollen above the antennal socket, the clypeal lamella of the female is rounded, nonprominent ( -Fig. 349 +Fig. 349 ), and male sternum VIII is not emarginate or slightly emarginate apically ( -Fig. 353 +Fig. 353 ). In P. emarginatum , the frons is swollen above the antennal socket, the clypeal lamella of the female is prominently angulate, and male sternum VIII is deeply emarginate apically ( -Fig. 361 +Fig. 361 ). @@ -122,13 +124,13 @@ Unlike P. elongatum are small but not minute, the interspaces in the female are smaller than the punctures but not linear, the wing membrane is hyaline and the veins brown, and male sternum VIII has the lateral margins subparallel, the apex truncate, shallowly emarginate, with an obtuse posterolateral corner ( -Fig. 353 +Fig. 353 ). In P. aurifex , the scutal punctures are minute, the interspaces in the female linear, the wing membrane is yellowish and the veins are ferruginous, and male sternum VIII is triangular, rounded apically, without a posterolateral corner ( -Fig. 146 +Fig. 146 ). @@ -137,9 +139,9 @@ Subsidiary recognition features of Pison elongatum are: gaster elongate at least in female, tergum I longer that apically wide ( -Fig. 351 +Fig. 351 ), tergum II with silvery setae markedly less conspicuous on the apical depression (except for lateral setae in some specimens) than on terga I and III, and female tergum VI in most specimens rounded apically ( -Fig. 352 +Fig. 352 ). @@ -147,10 +149,10 @@ are: gaster elongate at least in female, tergum I longer that apically wide ( DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, with well-defined punctures that are less than one diameter apart. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well-defined, less than one diameter apart. Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, larger than those on scutum, less than one diameter apart near center, but more than one diameter apart anteroventrally. Postspiracular carina present, shorter than midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posteri- or surface; middle carina absent in some specimens, present only basally in others, remaining dorsum and side closely punctate, with interspaces merging into ridges; posterior surface ridged or rugose, punctate between rides. Posteroventral forefemoral surface finely punctate, punctures up to several diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin carinate only preapically. Gaster elongate at least in female, tergum I longer that apically wide ( -Fig. 351 +Fig. 351 ). Punctures of tergum I minute, about one diameter apart on horizontal part, but relatively large and up to several diameters apart basally. Sterna punctate throughout, interspaces microareolate. - + FIGURES 349–352. @@ -165,7 +167,7 @@ Pulawski Setae silvery on head, thorax and propodeum, but golden on pronotal collar; only suberect and oriented ventrad between dorsal end of midfrontal carina and midocellus; appressed on scutum, and tergum I (except suberect and about as long as midocellar diameter on side of basal slope of tergum I in female and some males); not concealing integument on clypeus in female, completely concealing (except lamella) in male; setae of lower gena in female sinuous, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter, in male straight, about as long as 0.6 × midocellar diameter. Apical depression of tergum I with ill-defined silvery or golden setal fascia, tergum II with dark brown setae on apical depression (except with silvery setae laterally in some specimens), remaining terga with golden setal fasciae on apical depressions. Head, thorax, propodeum, and gaster black, scapal venter, pedicel, and basal flagellomeres ferruginous in some males; apical depressions of terga and tergum VI laterally brown or yellowish. Femora black, tibiae, and tarsi ferruginous. - + FIGURES 353–355. @@ -181,7 +183,7 @@ Pulawski length of flagellomere I 2.3-2.4 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.3-1.4 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with incision at about two thirds of length (incision varying from minute to well-defined); acetabular groove with two rows of punctures and associated setae. Tergum VI rounded apically ( -Fig. 352 +Fig. 352 ) except narrow in single female from Emerald, Queensland . Length 8.3-14.0 mm; head width @@ -191,11 +193,11 @@ length of flagellomere I 2.3-2.4 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.3-1.4 × ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.80 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.94 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 350 +Fig. 350 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0-2.2 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1 × apical width. Sternum VIII subtriangular, apically not concave or slightly concave, almost straight, with obtusely angulate apicolateral corner ( -Fig. 353 +Fig. 353 ). Genitalia with gonocoxite modified into long, narrow filament ( -Figs. 354, 355 +Figs. 354, 355 ). Length 7.4-10.2 mm ; head width 2.0- diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF15FF11410DFB1EFE26F8CD.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF15FF11410DFB1EFE26F8CD.xml index 0a35794f338..ae94c938f3e 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF15FF11410DFB1EFE26F8CD.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF15FF11410DFB1EFE26F8CD.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 340 +Figures 340 -342. @@ -81,12 +83,12 @@ Pulawski DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 341 +Fig. 341 ). Labrum shallowly emarginate, almost straight. Anteromedian carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges; side punctate, interspaces merging into small, irregular ridges; posterior surface coarsely, transversely ridged (ridges evanescent in specimen from Gooburrum Shire, Queensland ), punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface finely punctate, punctures averaging about one diameter apart. Punctures of tergum I averaging about 1-2 diameters apart on horizontal part mesally. Sterna punctate throughout, punctures of sternum II several diameters apart mesally. - + FIGURES 340-341. @@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76-0.82 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.4-1.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.8-1.2 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.86-0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 340 +Fig. 340 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5-2.9 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.4-1.7 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about midlength. Length 8.7-11.8 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF17FF17410DFE6BFE05F88F.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF17FF17410DFE6BFE05F88F.xml index 54cc6b9bed4..012b6f0b5ce 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF17FF17410DFE6BFE05F88F.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF17FF17410DFE6BFE05F88F.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 343 +Figures 343 -348. @@ -73,11 +75,11 @@ is the neuter of the perfect passive participle of the Latin verb Pison elatum (the female is unknown) is characterized by an all black gaster, the presence of three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, and the setae appressed on tergum I. It is unique in having an elevated, triangular platform on sternum VIII ( -Figs. 344, 345 +Figs. 344, 345 ). The free margin of the clypeal lamella concave on each side of the midpoint ( -Fig. 343 +Fig. 343 ) and the apically rounded sternum VIII ( -Fig. 344 +Fig. 344 ) are subsidiary recognition feature. @@ -109,16 +111,16 @@ E Marble Bar). ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.80 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.1-1.2 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.2 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate, concave on each aside of midpoint ( -Fig. 343 +Fig. 343 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.2-1.3 × apical width. Sternum VIII with apical margin rounded and with median, triangular, elevated platform ( -Figs. 344, 345 +Figs. 344, 345 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 346, 347 +Figs. 346, 347 . Length 6.1-6.6 mm ; head width 2.0 mm. - + FIGURES 343–347. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF1AFF02410DFF1BFE5BFF33.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF1AFF02410DFF1BFE5BFF33.xml index aaa51623d58..8a2d7786c1a 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF1AFF02410DFF1BFE5BFF33.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF1AFF02410DFF1BFE5BFF33.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Rohwer -Figures 373 +Figures 373 -379. @@ -84,7 +86,7 @@ Rohwer, 1915:247 Pison erythrogastrum has only two submarginal cells, the length of the posterior margin of the second one being 1.6-2.0 × its height. The clypeal lobe is well differentiat- ed (the clypeal free margin markedly concave laterally), with an obtuse median point, slightly concave on each side of the point ( -Fig.373 +Fig.373 ), the tegula is impunctate posterolaterally, the propodeal dorsum is separated from the side by a conspicuous, longitudinal carina that extends from the gastral socket area toward the spiracle, the length of tergum I is smaller than the apical width, and the femora (at least the hindfemur), tibiae, and tarsi are ferruginous. The female is similar to P. compressum @@ -107,11 +109,11 @@ In contrast to Pison erythrogastrum has markedly finer punctures of sternum II, the gaster only insignificantly constricted between terga I and II ( -Fig. 375 +Fig. 375 ) rather than markedly so in the female and many males, in the female by having an obtuse, lateral corner at the free margin of the clypeal lamella ( -Fig. 373 +Fig. 373 ), and in the male by having the apical margin of sternum VIII rounded ( -Fig. 376 +Fig. 376 ) rather than shallowly emarginate. @@ -120,7 +122,7 @@ Unlike P. erythrocerum , the posteroventral forefemoral surface is sparsely punctate ( -Fig. 374 +Fig. 374 ) rather than impunctate), the ocellocular distance in the female is equal to 0.4-0.8 × of the hindocellar diameter (1.0-1.2 × in P. erythrocerum @@ -161,7 +163,7 @@ are all or largely ferruginous (rather than black except apically), and in many .– Frons minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart, interspaces microsculptured but slightly shiny. Midocellus smaller than hindocellus. Labrum emarginate mesally. Anteromedian pronotal pit either round, with width equal to 0.5 midocellar diameter, or transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Propleuron sparsely punctate anteriorly (punctures several diameters apart). Scutum not foveate along flange, in female with ill-defined, short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures less than one diameter apart. Scutellum with foveate sulcus along anterior margin. Tegula enlarged, impunctate posterolaterally. Mesopleural punctures well defined, larger than those on scutum, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged (ridges minute to fine except coarse near base), punctate between ridges; side punctate, partly ridged; posterior surface punctate, interspaces merging into transverse ridges. Forewing with two submarginal cells; posterior margin of second submarginal cell 1.6-2.0 × its height. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with punctures that are many diameters apart. Punctures of tergum I minute, about one diameter apart. Sternum II with well-defined punctures that average about two diameters apart mesally. - + FIGURES 373-378. @@ -177,7 +179,7 @@ Rohwer ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.82-0.84 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.4-0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.12-1.14 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly, obtusely angulate, with obtuse apical point, slightly concave on each side of point, with obtuse lateral corner ( -Fig. 373 +Fig. 373 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.4 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.9 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with minute incision at about midlength. Length 5.7-7.4 mm ; head width @@ -187,9 +189,9 @@ Rohwer ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.90 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.06 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella point- ed mesally. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.0-1.1 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.8 × apical width. Apical sterna with appressed setae, sternum VIII insignificantly emarginate apically ( -Fig. 376 +Fig. 376 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 377, 378 +Figs. 377, 378 . Length 4.7 mm ; head width @@ -336,7 +338,7 @@ Coen at 13°57ʹS 143°12ʹE ( Curtain - + Fig 2 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF1CFF19410DFCDFFDAFF865.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF1CFF19410DFCDFFDAFF865.xml index 0a2cfe4205b..5273cb11f75 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF1CFF19410DFCDFFDAFF865.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF1CFF19410DFCDFFDAFF865.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 357 +Figures 357 -364. @@ -87,9 +89,9 @@ has a black gaster, three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstit P. emarginatum is swollen just above the antennal socket ( -Fig. 359 +Fig. 359 ) rather than not swollen, the female has an angulate (rather than rounded) clypeal lamella, and male sternum VIII is deeply emarginate apically ( -Fig. 361 +Fig. 361 ) rather than truncate or rounded, narrowly emarginate mesally in pilifrons @@ -105,16 +107,16 @@ is swollen just above the antennal socket ( DESCRIPTION .– Frons swollen just above antennal socket ( -Fig. 359 +Fig. 359 ), dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Labrum not emarginate. Pronotal collar roundly angulate laterally. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, less than one diameter apart. Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures larger than those on scutum, about one diameter apart near center ( -Fig. 360 +Fig. 360 ), up to about three diameters apart in specimen from Victoria . Postspiracular carina present, as long as or shorter than midocellar diameter. Metapleuron microscopically punctate (markedly finer than mesopleuron and adjacent part of propodeum); metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface in male from Black Mountain, Australian Capital Territory , the carina is replaced by series of short, transverse carinae); dorsum obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges; side punctate, minutely ridged behind spiracle; posterior surface ridged, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface finely punctate, punctures 2-3 diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate in anterior half. Punctures of tergum I about one diameter apart on horizontal portion, compressed just adjacent to apical depression. Sternum II punctate throughout, punctures well defined, about 2-3 diameters apart (about 1-2 diameters apart in specimen from Canberra). - + FIGUES 357-360. @@ -144,14 +146,14 @@ Head, thorax, propodeum, and gaster black; antenna ferruginous, black apically ( ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.0-1.4 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.8-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.00-1.04 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella angulate ( -Fig. 357 +Fig. 357 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8-2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.3 × apical width. Length 9.9-14.6 mm ; head width 2.5-3.3 mm . - + FIGURES 361-363. @@ -177,11 +179,11 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.80-0.86 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.2-1.7 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.00-1.08 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 358 +Fig. 358 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.9 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.3 × apical width. Sternum VIII deeply emarginate apically ( -Fig. 361 +Fig. 361 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 362, 363 +Figs. 362, 363 . Length 8.5-11.1 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF1FFF1F410DFE93FCFAFFFD.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF1FFF1F410DFE93FCFAFFFD.xml index 28c4c1abb77..caff2b11403 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF1FFF1F410DFE93FCFAFFFD.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF1FFF1F410DFE93FCFAFFFD.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Kohl -Figures 365 +Figures 365 -372. @@ -143,7 +145,7 @@ the only specimen present in The Natural History Museum, London labeled Pison erythrocerum has only two submarginal cells, the second of which is elongate (length of posterior margin 1.8-1.9 × height). The clypeal free margin has a well-defined median lobe with an obtuse point ( -Figs. 365, 366 +Figs. 365, 366 ) in both sexes (concave on each side of the point), the tegula is partly unsculptured, the propodeum has a longitudinal carina separating the side from the dorsum and posterior surface and extending from the gastral socket area toward the spiracle, the length of tergum I is smaller than the apical width, the gaster is all black, and the legs and antenna (except apically) are ferruginous. @@ -186,7 +188,7 @@ Unlike P. erythrogastrum ), and the posteroventral forefemoral surface is impunctate ( -Fig. 367 +Fig. 367 ) rather than sparsely punctate; in the male, the setae of the apical sterna are erect, as long as 0.3-0.4 × midocellar diameter (rather than appressed), the apical margin of sternum VIII is convex mesally, concave submesally, and with apicolateral corner at each side (rather than rounded). Also, the gaster is all black, whereas ferruginous in many P. erythrocerum @@ -210,7 +212,7 @@ Unlike .– Frons with small, well defined punctures that are about one diameter apart; interspaces shiny or dull, unsculptured or aciculate; middle supraantennal carina absent in most specimens. Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Propleuron sparsely punctate anteriorly. Scutum not foveate along flange, with short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, less than one diameter apart. Scutellum with foveate sulcus along anterior margin. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures slightly larger than those on scutum, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged (ridges becoming less conspicuous laterally); side finely ridged anteriorly, punctate posteriorly, with interspaces merging into minute ridges; posterior surface punctate and finely, transversely ridged (ridges becoming larger toward bottom), with several conspicuous ridges radiating from transverse carina just above gastropropodeal articulation. Forewing with two submarginal cells; length of posterior margin of second submarginal cell 1.8-1.9 × height. Posteroventral surface of forefemur impunctate in female, with impunctate area mesally in male. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I well defined, about one diameter apart. - + FIGURES 365-368. @@ -227,16 +229,16 @@ Kohl. ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.84-0.86 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.0-1.2 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 1.1-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.06 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella with obtuse median point and obtuse, lateral corner ( -Fig. 365 +Fig. 365 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.2-1.3 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.1-1.2 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with minute incision at about half length. Posteroventral forefemoral surface impunctate ( -Fig. 367 +Fig. 367 ). Punctures of sternum II more than one diameter mesally ( -Fig. 368 +Fig. 368 ). Length 7.1-9.0 mm; head width 1.8-1.9 mm . - + FIGURES 369-371. @@ -258,11 +260,11 @@ Kohl. ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.92-0.98 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.4 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 1.4-1.7 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.04 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella concave on each side of midpoint ( -Fig. 366 +Fig. 366 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.2-1.4 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.8-1.0 × apical width. Sternum VIII shallowly, broadly emarginate ( -Fig. 369 +Fig. 369 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 370, 371 +Figs. 370, 371 . Length 5.3-5.8 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF21FF25410DFEBBFB19FC34.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF21FF25410DFEBBFB19FC34.xml index c5a49ae3381..9332667d326 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF21FF25410DFEBBFB19FC34.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF21FF25410DFEBBFB19FC34.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 302 +Figures 302 -308. @@ -71,15 +73,15 @@ is a Latin neuter adjective meaning Pison deplanatum has only two submarginal cells, the second being 1.9-2.2× as long posteriorly as high ( -Fig. 306 +Fig. 306 ), the tegula impunctate and asetose in posterior half, and the propodeum without a longitudinal carina separating the side from the dorsum and the posterior surface. It is the only Pison in which the eye is covered with erect setae above the emargination only ( -Fig. 303 +Fig. 303 ). In the female, the clypeal free margin ( -Fig. 302 +Fig. 302 ) has no middle lobe (minimally prominent mesally, not concave laterally). Pison globosum @@ -89,9 +91,9 @@ is similar, but in the female of P. deplanatum the forefemur is conspicuously thickened ( -Fig. 307 +Fig. 307 ) rather than insignificantly thickened, the frons is finely punctate, somewhat shiny between the punctures (rather than minutely reticulate, dull), the postocellar area has a transverse sulcus adjacent to the hindocelli (sulcus absent), the eye above the emargination ( -Fig. 304 +Fig. 304 ) covered with erect setae (rather than asetose), the scutellum is flat, situat- ed in the same plane as the scutum and not foveate anteriorly (rather than slightly convex, slightly raising above the scutum level, and foveate anteriorly), the propodeal dorsum is finely obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges, only punctate along lateral margin (rather than irregularly, transversely ridged, impunctate), the propodeal side is unsculptured anteriorly or nearly so (rather than all sculptured), and the wing veins (all or most) are pale yellow brown in basal half (rather than all black). Like P. difficile @@ -103,16 +105,16 @@ and unlike the other species with two submarginal cells, the scutellum has no fo DESCRIPTION .– Frons markedly convex, minutely punctate, punctures about one diameter apart; interspaces microsculptured but slightly shiny; middle supraantennal carina replaced by fine sulcus. Distance between antennal socket and orbit smaller than socket width. Midocellus smaller than hindocellus ( -Fig. 303 +Fig. 303 ). Postocellar area with transverse sulcus adjacent to hindocelli. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 304 +Fig. 304 ). Labrum minimally emarginate. Pronotal collar elongate ( -Fig. 305 +Fig. 305 ), its horizontal part about 2.5 × as long as hindocellar diameter. Anteromedian pronotal pit absent. Propleuron sparsely punctate anterolaterally. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, averaging about one diameter apart; interspaces microsculptured. Tegula enlarged. Scutellum flattened, at same level as scutum, evenly sculptured, without foveate sulcus anteriorly between axillae. Mesopleural punctures fine, 1-2 diameters apart; interspaces unsculptured. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum elongate, 2.0-2.5 × as long as scutellum, finely obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges, only punctate along lateral margin; side slightly concave, punctate except anteriorly (impunctate on most surface in some specimens), minutely ridged anteriorly in some specimens; posterior surface punctate, also with evanescent ridges in some specimens. Forewing with two submarginal cells ( -Fig. 306 +Fig. 306 ); second submarginal cell 1.9-2.2 × as long posteriorly as high. Posteroventral forefemoral surface minutely punctate, punctures averaging about two diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin blunt. Punctures of tergum I fine, about one diameter apart (some punctures about two diameters apart in some specimens). Sterna punctate throughout. - + FIGURES 302–307. @@ -127,7 +129,7 @@ Pulawski Setae silvery, appressed on frons, lower gena, thorax, forecoxal venter, femoral venters, and tergum I; partly concealing integument on clypeus. Eye above emargination covered with erect setae ( -Fig. 303 +Fig. 303 ). Apical depressions of terga with ill-defined, silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -136,9 +138,9 @@ Head, thorax, propodeum, and gaster black, mandible ferruginous (black basally, . ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.00-1.05 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.4-1.7 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.04-1.08 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella without lobe, almost evenly arcuate except slightly prominent mesally, not concave laterally ( -Fig. 302 +Fig. 302 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.3-1.4 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.9-1.1 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with minute incision shortly before midlength. Forefemur markedly swollen ( -Fig. 307 +Fig. 307 ). Tergum VI with median carina apically. Length 5.3-6.5 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF23FF29410DFA5FFB9BF826.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF23FF29410DFA5FFB9BF826.xml index b45743d763e..fb9636acd35 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF23FF29410DFA5FFB9BF826.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF23FF29410DFA5FFB9BF826.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 309 +Figures 309 -319. @@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ and the other as a paralectotype . - + FIGURES 309–313. @@ -118,7 +120,7 @@ Turner. (311) Female vertex; (312) Female propodeum; (313) Distal portion of female left wings. - + FIGURES 314–318. @@ -133,9 +135,9 @@ Turner versely elongate, about twice as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine but well defined, averaging about one diameter apart. Mesopleuron with fine but well defined punctures that are about 2-3 diameters apart. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus may be costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits (left and right sides may be different in same specimen). Propodeum all punctate (punctures averaging about 1-2 diameters apart, interspaces unsculptured, shiny), without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface; dorsum without middle carina ( -Fig. 312 +Fig. 312 ). Hindcoxal dorsum not carinate on outer side. Forewing with two submarginal cells ( -Fig. 313 +Fig. 313 ); length of posterior margin of second submarginal cell 1.9-2.2 × height. Tergum I elongate (length 1.45-1.70 × apical width), sloping gently toward base, markedly less so than in most other Pison @@ -145,7 +147,7 @@ versely elongate, about twice as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate Setae golden on whole body, appressed on scutum and tergum I, erect on lower gena, as long there as one midocellar diameter; forming conspicuous setal fasciae on apical depressions of terga. Head, thorax, and propodeum black except the following are ferruginous: clypeal lip largely, mandible mesally, flagellum (apex black), and pronotal lobe posteriorly. Wings slightly infumate; humeral plate ferruginous or partly brown. Femora black except ferruginous apically, tibiae and tarsi ferruginous. Tergum I all or partly ferruginous or pale yellow ( -Figs. 314, 315 +Figs. 314, 315 ); terga II-IV or II-VI black except tergum II narrowly ferruginous basolaterally and apical depressions brown; terga V and VI ferruginous in one specimen . @@ -153,9 +155,9 @@ Head, thorax, and propodeum black except the following are ferruginous: clypeal ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.50-0.52 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.3-0.4× hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 0.6 × hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 311 +Fig. 311 ); eye height equal to 1.06-1.10 × distance between eye notches. Clypeal lip markedly, obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 309 +Fig. 309 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.8-3.2 × apical width, of flagellomere III 2.6-2.8 × apical length, of flagellomere IX 1.7 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 9.3-10.4 mm ; head width @@ -165,11 +167,11 @@ Head, thorax, and propodeum black except the following are ferruginous: clypeal ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.5-0.6 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.5-0.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 0.7 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.12-1.14 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate to approximately rectangular ( -Fig. 310 +Fig. 310 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5-2.9 × apical width, of flagellomere III 2.3-2.5 × apical length, of flagellomere X 1.4-1.5 × apical width. Sternum VIII shallowly emarginate apically ( -Fig. 316 +Fig. 316 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 317-318 +Figs. 317-318 . Length 6.5-9.4 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF25FF27410DFA2EFCB7F807.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF25FF27410DFA2EFCB7F807.xml index be4c701bc49..d58a916e0b9 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF25FF27410DFA2EFCB7F807.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF25FF27410DFA2EFCB7F807.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 292 +Figures 292 -301. @@ -134,9 +136,9 @@ is one of the species in which the second recurrent vein is received near the mi . Occipital carina expanded ventrally in some specimens, about as high as 0.5 × midocellar diameter. Labrum shallowly emarginate mesally. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum distinctly foveate along flange, not foveate in one specimen from Darlington, with several well defined longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin (ridges about twice as long as those near anterior margin of scutellum), flange expanding posteriorly in specimens from Darlington; surface either punctate (punctures less than one diameter apart), or irregularly, transversely ridged laterally, or irregularly, transversely ridged throughout (ridges varying from minute to conspicuous). Tegula somewhat enlarged, markedly elongate in specimens from Darlington. Mesopleural sculpture ( -Fig. 295 +Fig. 295 ) somewhat concealed by short, appressed vestiture (not concealed in some males with coarse sculpture); episcrobal area rugose or ridged (longitudinally or obliquely); area beneath scrobe partly rugose, nearly all rugose in some specimens (rugae or ridges varying from evanescent to conspicuous). Postspiracular carina present, up to 2.0 × as long as midocellar diameter; integument depressed between postspiracular carina and episternal sulcus, with longitudinal ridges or rugae. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum conspicuously rugose except for median sulcus that is transversely ridged ( -Fig. 296 +Fig. 296 ), at least posteriorly, and in most specimens has a longitudinal carina, at least basally; side shiny, punctate, with several ridges dorsally and posteriorly; posterior surface conspicuously ridged except mesodorsally. Forewing with three submarginal cells; second recurrent vein received near middle of second submarginal cell. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Tergum I finely punctate, punctures averaging about one diameter apart. Sternum II punctate throughout, punctures microscopically small apicomesally. Setae silvery, appressed on frons, thorax, and tergum I, erect on lower gena (setal length 0.5 × midocellar diameter), fully concealing integument on clypeus. @@ -144,10 +146,10 @@ from Darlington, with several well defined longitudinal ridges adjacent to poste ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.20 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.6-0.7 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9-1.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.20 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella truncate or slightly convex, rounded laterally ( -Fig. 292 +Fig. 292 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.6 × - + FIGURES 292-296. @@ -160,7 +162,7 @@ Turner. Female clypeus and mandibles; (293) Male clypeus and mandibles; (294) Posterior part of scutum and scutellum, showing longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior scutal margin; (295) Mesopleuron of male; (296) Propodeal dorsum and posterior surface of female. - + FIGURES 297-300. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF2AFF13410DFBFEFC09FDF9.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF2AFF13410DFBFEFC09FDF9.xml index e7e44cdb2b5..ce7b502ccf1 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF2AFF13410DFBFEFC09FDF9.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF2AFF13410DFBFEFC09FDF9.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 329 +Figures 329 -339. @@ -104,11 +106,11 @@ the only existing specimen in The Natural History Museum, London. Pison dives is an all black species except for the golden tergal setae, with three submarginal cells. It is unique among such species in having the anterior half of the tegular margin straight or minimally concave, clearly contrasting with the rounded posterior half. The species is further characterized by the black, erect setae on the upper frons ( -Fig. 332 +Fig. 332 ), postocellar area, scutum, scutellum, and metanotum, the frontal ( -Fig. 331 +Fig. 331 ) and mesopleural punctures more than one diameter apart, with the interspaces conspicuously microsculptured and dull, and the sterna densely punctate throughout. Many females have numerous although sparse erect setae on tergum I; in the male the setae of tergum I are mostly appressed but a few are erect in several specimens. Additionally, male tergum VII is emarginate apically, whereas sternum VIII is rounded apically ( -Fig. 336 +Fig. 336 ). @@ -116,12 +118,12 @@ is an all black species except for the golden tergal setae, with three submargin DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, conspicuously microsculptured, shallowly punctate, punctures distance equal to 1.0-1.2 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.6-0.8 hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.0 × distance between eye notches. Clypeal lamella obtusely pointed ( -Fig. 329 +Fig. 329 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5-2.9 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.7 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with minimal incision at about two thirds of length. Length 9.0- 12.5 mm ; head width 2.6-3.0 mm. - + FIGURES 329-333. @@ -133,7 +135,7 @@ Turner. (332) Female head in lateral view; (333) Female gaster in dorsal view. - + FIGURES 334-338. @@ -147,15 +149,15 @@ Turner ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.72-0.76 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 0-9-1.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.04 × distance between eye notches. Clypeal lamella rectangular ( -Fig. 330 +Fig. 330 ). Flagellomeres III-V concave basoventrally, convex apicoventrally ( -Fig. 334 +Fig. 334 ), only slightly so in small individuals, with glabrous tyloids that do not attain flagellomere apex. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.3-2.4 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.4 × apical width. Tergum VII emarginate apically ( -Fig. 335 +Fig. 335 ). Sternum VIII unusually short, rounded apically ( -Fig. 336 +Fig. 336 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 337, 338 +Figs. 337, 338 . Length 7.5-8.0 mm; head width 2.2-2.5 mm . diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF2FFF2C410DFE50FC06FD59.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF2FFF2C410DFE50FC06FD59.xml index 46b915b7a1f..8abe34093ce 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF2FFF2C410DFE50FC06FD59.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF2FFF2C410DFE50FC06FD59.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 320 +Figures 320 -328. @@ -77,13 +79,13 @@ is a Latin adjective (the same for all three genders), meaning Pison dispar is characterized by the presence of erect setae of tergum I. The male is unique among the species with this feature in having the gaster all or largely ferruginous ( -Fig. 323 +Fig. 323 ) rather than all black), and a subsidiary diagnostic feature is the shape of flagellomeres III-VI ( -Fig. 324 +Fig. 324 ) that are concave basoventrally (at least slightly so) and slightly convex near midlength. In both sexes, furthermore, the mandibular apex is simple, the frontal punctures are small, no more than 0.1-0.2 × midocellar diameter, the gena is punctate and setose on both sides of the oral fossa, the scutal punctures are less than one diameter apart, the mesopleural punctures are less than one diameter apart at the center, the basodorsal hindcoxal tooth is not particularly high, the apical depression of tergum I is inconspicuous, almost in the same plane as the adjacent more anterior part of tergum, and sterna III and IV are abundantly punctate. The propodeum, in most specimens, has a longitudinal carina extending from gastropropodeal articulation toward the spiracle, but in some specimens the longitudinal carina is replaced by a series of short, transverse ridges. The female is all black ( -Fig.322 +Fig.322 ), and is characterized by a well-defined median clypeal lobe ( -Fig. 320 +Fig. 320 ). Unlike P. ecarinatum @@ -111,7 +113,7 @@ is characterized by the presence of erect setae of tergum I. The male is unique SEXES .– Because of the difference in the color of the gaster ( -Figs. 322, 323 +Figs. 322, 323 ), the correspondence of the sexes is not apparent. The specimens from Magnetic Island, however, both females and males, were reared from artificial nests. The only other Pison @@ -131,14 +133,14 @@ and DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, shallowly punctate, punctures about one diameter apart in female, less than one diameter apart in male. Hypostomal carina slightly expanded. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Propleuron sparsely punctate on each side near middle. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, less than one diameter apart. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures nearly compressed. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle, but in some specimens carina replaced by series of short, transverse ridges; dorsum irregularly, obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges, side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface conspicuously ridged, punctate between ridges, with several ridges radiating up from transverse carina just above gastropropodeal articulation. Punctures of tergum I fine, averaging about height equal to 0.88-0.90 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly arcuate ( -Fig. 320 +Fig. 320 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5-2.8 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.4 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about midlength. Length 10.1-10.6 mm ; head width 3.1-3.2 mm . - + FIGURES 320-324. @@ -152,7 +154,7 @@ Pulawski Female clypeus and mandibles; (321) Male clypeus and mandibles; (322) Female body in lateral view; (323) Male body in lateral views; (324) Male flagellum. - + FIGURES 325-327. @@ -169,15 +171,15 @@ Pulawski ♂ ( -Fig. 323 +Fig. 323 ).– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.84-0.92 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.4-2.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9-1.5 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 321 +Fig. 321 ). Flagellomeres III-VI concave basoventrally, slightly convex near midlength ( -Fig. 324 +Fig. 324 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.3-2.5 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1-1.2 × apical width. Sternum VIII broadly emarginate ( -Fig. 325 +Fig. 325 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 326, 327 +Figs. 326, 327 . Length 7.1-8.7 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF31FF35410DFCB7FDE7F806.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF31FF35410DFCB7FDE7F806.xml index b9c457a888e..9fdf3bd1302 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF31FF35410DFCB7FDE7F806.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF31FF35410DFCB7FDE7F806.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 265-267. +Figures 265-267. @@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ is a small species: the length of the female is The female (the male is unknown) is characterized by the presence of psammophores on the lower gena and forefemoral venter, the lower gena unsculptured and shiny between the oral fossa and the psammophore, and the tegula largely punctate throughout except posterolaterally ( -Fig. 266 +Fig. 266 ). This character combination is shared with three other species. Unlike P. dentatum @@ -100,7 +102,7 @@ and can be recognized by the character discussed under these species. - + FIGURES 265–266. @@ -118,7 +120,7 @@ Pulawski DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures compressed against each other, middle supraantennal carina invisible under appressed pilosity. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Propleuron sparsely punctate. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, contiguous ( -Fig. 266 +Fig. 266 ), interspaces linear. Tegula enlarged, punctate (except posterolaterally). Mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular rudimentary carina carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum longitudinally or obliquely ridged in anterior half, closely punctate between ridges and on remaining surface; side and posterior surface markedly ridged, punctate between ridges. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Horizontal part of tergum I, anterior of apical depression, with most punctures less than one diameter apart (some punctures about one diameter apart). Sternum II impunctate apicomesally in female, punctate throughout in male (punctures averaging 2-3 diameters apart mesally). Setae silvery, subappressed on upper frons, appressed on postocellar area, scutum, and tergum I, radiating from midpoint on upper frons (for genal setae of female: see below); completely concealing integument on clypeus (including part of lamella). Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -126,7 +128,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.70 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella slightly arcuate, with obtuse lateral corner; distance between corners about equal to that between corner and eye margin ( -Fig. 265 +Fig. 265 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.7 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.0 × apical width. Lower gena, mandibular posterior margin, and forefemoral venter with psammophores (longest setae of genal, mandibular, and forefemoral psammophores about 0.5 ×, 0.8 ×, and 0.8 ×, respectively, of greatest forefemoral width); lower gena impunctate and asetose between hypostomal carina and psammophore. Mandible: trimmal carina with minute incision at about midlength. @@ -147,7 +149,7 @@ Length DISTRIBUTION ( -Fig. 267 +Fig. 267 ).– @@ -156,7 +158,7 @@ Northern part of , northern - + FIGURE diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF33FF3B410DFEB0FE5EFF1A.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF33FF3B410DFEB0FE5EFF1A.xml index d61fd83765b..a2064e77223 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF33FF3B410DFEB0FE5EFF1A.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF33FF3B410DFEB0FE5EFF1A.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 268-274. +Figures 268-274. @@ -74,7 +76,7 @@ resembles tegulare in having an unusually long, narrowing posterad tegula that extends beyond the anterior margin of the axilla ( -Fig. 270 +Fig. 270 ). The tegula also extends beyond the anterior margin of the axilla in P. translucens @@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ the whole body is black, whereas at least the mid-and hindtibiae are ferruginous P. curiosum is largely impunctate and asetose (but finely microsculptured), with the inner margin convex posteriorly, the mandible is black except brown apically, the legs and gaster are black, the clypeal lamella is obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 268 +Fig. 268 ), the lower gena and the forefemur have no psammophores (genal setae shorter than midocellar diameter), the lower gena is punctate and setose on each side of the oral fossa, and the body length is 7.6-8.0 mm in female. In P. tegulare @@ -113,9 +115,9 @@ are: the presence of a small, preapical tooth on the trimmal carina of the mandi The male has sternum VIII rounded apically, without a posterolateral corner ( -Fig. 271 +Fig. 271 ). It differs from the other species with this feature in having the tegula extending to the anterior margin of the axilla, with the outer margin minimally concave, almost rectilinear ( -Fig. 270 +Fig. 270 ). The following are the subsidiary recognition features: gaster and legs black; free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate, not concave on each side of midpoint, lateral corner absent or barely indicated; scutal punctures not compressed against each other; tergum VII and sternum VII without erect setae; and sternum VIII without median swelling. Unlike P. setiferum @@ -131,12 +133,12 @@ is equal to 1.7 × hindocellar diameter (rather than 1.0-1.2 ×), and the hindti DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart; interspaces markedly microareolate. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit round or transversely elongate, about as long as 0.5-1.0 × midocellar diameter. Propleuron impunctate anteriorly. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, averaging at least about one diameter apart ( -Fig. 270 +Fig. 270 ). Tegula conspicuously elongate, with outer margin slightly concave ( -Fig. 270 +Fig. 270 ), extending beyond anterior margin of axilla in female, reaching anterior margin of axilla in male; most of its surface impunctate and asetose, but finely microsculptured. Mesopleural punctures compressed against each other. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum, but not extending to spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges; side finely punctate (most punctures less than one diameter apart), interspaces merging into minute ridges; - + FIGURES 268–273. @@ -163,9 +165,9 @@ and ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.72-0.74 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9-1.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 268 +Fig. 268 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.2-2.4 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.4 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with preapical tooth ( -Fig. 268 +Fig. 268 ). Length 7.6-8.0 mm; head width 2.4 mm . @@ -173,11 +175,11 @@ and ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.7 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 269 +Fig. 269 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.9 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.3 × apical width. Apical margin of sternum VIII rounded, not emarginate ( -Fig. 271 +Fig. 271 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 272, 273 +Figs. 272, 273 . Length 6.0 mm; head width 2.1 mm . @@ -190,7 +192,7 @@ and DISTRIBUTION ( -Fig. 274 +Fig. 274 ).– @@ -296,7 +298,7 @@ W road to Simpson Gap at 23°41.8ʹS 133°41.7ʹE, Ch.M. Palmer, ( 1 ♂ , - + FIGURE 274 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF37FF37410DFF1BFD42FA1F.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF37FF37410DFF1BFD42FA1F.xml index 1d656b0bef2..e835b79e8af 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF37FF37410DFF1BFD42FA1F.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF37FF37410DFF1BFD42FA1F.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 259-264 +Figures 259-264 . @@ -162,7 +164,7 @@ has an identical glabrous impression adjacent to the antennal socket, but differ .– Upper frons dull, microsculptured, with ill-defined punctures more than one diameter apart; concave, glabrous crescent-like area on lateral side of antennal socket; lateral side of socket ridged. Distance between midocellus and hindocellus equal to 1.3 × distance between hindocelli. Distance between antennal sockets equal to distance between socket and adjacent orbit. Labrum truncate anteriorly. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate or finely foveate along flange, with rudimentary, short, longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, averaging about one diameter apart anteriorly, about two diameters apart posteriorly; interspaces conspicuously microareolate, dull. Mesopleural punctures well defined, averaging about one diameter apart, interspaces conspicuously microareolate, dull. Postspiracular carina rudimentary. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with or without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum conspicuously, obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges; side with well defined punctures; posterior surface ridged. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with large punctures that are several diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I well defined, base of horizontal part with median tumescence; apical depression markedly below adjacent, more anterior part of tergum. Sternum II punctate throughout, punctures well defined, several diameters apart mesally; interspaces unsculptured, shiny. - + FIGURES 259–263. P @@ -179,11 +181,11 @@ Turner. ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.88 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.6-2.1 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.96 × distance between eye notches. Clypeal lamella acutely angulate, relatively wide basally ( -Fig. 260 +Fig. 260 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 3.0 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.7 × apical width. Sternum VIII shallowly, broadly emarginate apically ( -Fig. 261 +Fig. 261 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 262, 263 +Figs. 262, 263 . Length 10.7-12.1 @@ -199,7 +201,7 @@ mm; head width DISTRIBUTION ( -Fig. 264 +Fig. 264 ).– @@ -313,7 +315,7 @@ Yallingup ( lectotype and paralectotype - + FIGURE 264 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF3AFF23410DFB2FFCF1FC89.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF3AFF23410DFB2FFCF1FC89.xml index 199826999ba..1fccf973f87 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF3AFF23410DFB2FFCF1FC89.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF3AFF23410DFB2FFCF1FC89.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 283-291. +Figures 283-291. @@ -76,16 +78,16 @@ is an all black species, with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein The female has the lower gena (on each side of the oral fossa) shiny, unsculptured, and asetose, with the unsculptured area bordered by a psammophore; a well-defined psammophore is also present on the forefemur. It differs from other such species by the combination of two characters: the inner mandibular margin with two preapical teeth ( -Fig. 283 +Fig. 283 ), and the tegula entirely or largely punctate (with the marginal rim impunctate, -Fig. 286 +Fig. 286 ). Subsidiary recognition features are: clypeal lamella non-tridentate, mandible black basally, wihout preapical teeth on inner margin. The mandible with two preapical teeth is also found in P. tridentatum , in which the occipital carina - + Figures 283–287. @@ -98,7 +100,7 @@ Pulawski (283) Female clypeus and mandible; (284) Male clypeus and mandibles; (285) Female head in dorsal view; (286) Female tegula and adjacent scutum; (287) Basal flagellomeres of male. - + FIGURES 288-290. @@ -124,11 +126,11 @@ N Renmark, sternum II punctate except on small apicomedian area, and sternum III ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.62-0.66 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.6-0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9-1.2 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.94-0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella arcuate in most specimens ( -Fig. 283 +Fig. 283 ), but obtusely triangular in specimen from 32 km N Renmark and one from Brookfield Conservation Park. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.6-2.7 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.1-1.3 × apical width. Lower gena, mandibular posterior margin, propleural and forecoxal outer margins, and forefemoral venter with psammophores (longest setae of genal, mandibular, and forefemoral psammophores about 0.5-0.7 ×, 0.6-0.7 ×, and 0.7-0.9 ×, respectively, of greatest forefemoral width); lower gena impunctate and asetose between hypostomal carina and psammophore. Mandible tridentate apically ( -Fig. 283 +Fig. 283 ), i.e., with two preapical teeth. Length 7.0- 7.2 mm ; head width @@ -138,15 +140,15 @@ N Renmark and one from Brookfield Conservation Park. Dorsal length of flagellome ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.72-0.74 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7-1.1 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.94-0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella either arcuate or with small median point ( -Fig. 284 +Fig. 284 ). Flagellum either cylindrical or flagellomeres III-VI slightly convex ventrally ( -Fig. 287 +Fig. 287 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0-1.3 × apical width. Mandible bidentate apically ( -Fig. 284 +Fig. 284 ). Setae of lower gena erect, up to about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Sternum VIII shallowly, broadly emarginate apically ( -Fig. 288 +Fig. 288 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 289, 290 +Figs. 289, 290 . Length 6.1-6.3 mm ; head width @@ -161,7 +163,7 @@ N Renmark and one from Brookfield Conservation Park. Dorsal length of flagellome DISTRIBUTION ( -Fig. 291 +Fig. 291 ).– @@ -276,7 +278,7 @@ WSW Borroloola, at 15°11ʹS 143°52ʹE, 17 Aug – - + FIGURE 291 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF42FF4A410DFB9BFBF2F8CD.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF42FF4A410DFB9BFBF2F8CD.xml index c92c503679d..bc2016cdd35 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF42FF4A410DFB9BFBF2F8CD.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF42FF4A410DFB9BFBF2F8CD.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 571 +Figures 571 -573. @@ -90,7 +92,7 @@ differs from all of them in having only a few, sparse punctures on sterna II-IV .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit roundly elongate, about as long as ⅔ × midocellar diameter. Scutum minutely foveate or not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, averaging less than one diameter apart; interspaces unsculptured. Tegula not enlarged, its apical margin acutely angulate. Mesopleural punctures larger than those on scutum, at center averaging about one diameter apart; interspaces slightly microsculptured. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum, side and posterior surface punctate (punctures less than one diameter apart), posterior surface rugose ventrally. Forewing with three submarginal cells; second recurrent vein joining submarginal cell III. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with relatively large punctures, some of which are up to 2-3 diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin sharply carinate in distal half. Punctures of tergum I well defined, averaging less than one diameter apart on horizontal part anterior to apical depression. Sterna II-IV aciculate, with a few, sparse punctures (except punctures dense on sternum II next to lateral margin). - + FIGURES 571-572. @@ -112,12 +114,12 @@ Setae silvery in most specimens examined, but golden on frons, pronotum scutum, ♀ ( -Fig. 572 +Fig. 572 ).– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.74-0.76 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.1-1.2 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.00 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella rounded ( -Fig. +Fig. 571); lamella divided laterally by transverse sulcus into upper and lower part. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.8-2.9 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.5-1.6 × apical width. Mandible: diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF45FF43410DFE6BFB19FFF3.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF45FF43410DFE6BFB19FFF3.xml index 7059a89afc9..b78c2892e39 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF45FF43410DFE6BFB19FFF3.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF45FF43410DFE6BFB19FFF3.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 557 +Figures 557 -559. @@ -89,7 +91,7 @@ was collected P. kurandae differs from them by the following combination of characters: body all black, with silvery setae; free margin of the clypeal lamella slightly arcuate, with the lateral corner obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 557 +Fig. 557 ); about the posterior half of the tegula unsculptured; propodeum with a longitudinal carina separating the side from the dorsum and the posterior surface; forefemoral venter with a short psammophore. @@ -103,7 +105,7 @@ differs from them by the following combination of characters: body all black, wi ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.56 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.8 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella slightly arcuate, lateral corner obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 557 +Fig. 557 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2 × apical width. Lower gena, mandibular posterior margin, and diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF46FF44410DFB29FB03FD7A.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF46FF44410DFB29FB03FD7A.xml index 407ff0620d7..98e6411fbbf 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF46FF44410DFB29FB03FD7A.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF46FF44410DFB29FB03FD7A.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ F. Smith -Figures 560 +Figures 560 -570. @@ -191,13 +193,13 @@ is close to the other areas of this species distribution. Pison laeve is unique among the Australian species in having a significantly expanded scutal flange, largely covering the tegula ( -Fig. 563 +Fig. 563 ). Subsidiary recognition feature are: ocellocular distance markedly smaller than hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 562 +Fig. 562 ), tegula all punctate, and the mesopleuron ( -Fig. 564 +Fig. 564 ), propodeal dorsum ( -Fig. 565 +Fig. 565 ), side, and posterior surface shiny, with punctures several to many diameters apart. The body is all black except the mandible is dark reddish preapically. @@ -232,15 +234,15 @@ in having conspicuous, well defined punctures on the frons, scutum, and terga (r DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, conspicuously microareolate, with minute punctures several diameters apart. Distance between antennal socket and orbit slightly smaller than socket width. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, at most with a few small, short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, several diameters apart; interspaces microsculptured, dull. Scutal flange significantly expanded in most specimens, as wide as 1.2-1.7 × midocellar diameter, largely covering the tegula ( -Fig. 563 +Fig. 563 ), but as wide as 1.0 × midocellar diameter and covering about half of the tegula in the lectotype and specimens from Norfolk Island . Tegula finely punctate except for impunctate narrow marginal rim. Mesopleural punctures well defined, several diameters apart ( -Fig. 564 +Fig. 564 ). Postspiracular carina present, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface; dorsum, side, and posterior surface punctate, punctures several to many diameters apart, fine on dorsum ( -Fig. 565 +Fig. 565 ). Punctures of tergum I minute, several diameters apart. Sternum II finely punctate, punctures sparse mesally, several diameters apart apicomesally. @@ -254,14 +256,14 @@ and specimen from ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.46-0.52 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.1-0.2 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 0.3-0.4 × hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 562 +Fig. 562 ); eye height equal to 1.04-1.08 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella broadly arcuate ( -Fig. 560 +Fig. 560 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 3.1-3.2 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.6-1.8 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about mandible midlength. Length 7.9-9.0 mm; head width 2.0- 2.4 mm . - + Figures 560-565. @@ -271,7 +273,7 @@ F. Smith. (560) Female clypeus and mandibles; (561) Male clypeus and mandibles; (562) Female vertex; (563) Left part of female scutum (arrow shows expanded flange); (564) Female mesopleuron; (565) Propodeal dorsum of female. - + FIGURES 566-569. @@ -286,13 +288,13 @@ F. Smith ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.62-0.64 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.3-0.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 0.4-0.7 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.06-1.1 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 561 +Fig. 561 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.7-2.9 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.4 × apical width. Sternum VIII shallowly, broadly emarginate apically ( -Fig. 566 +Fig. 566 ), wieved in profile: -Fig. 567 +Fig. 567 . Genitalia: -Figs. 568, 569 +Figs. 568, 569 . Length 6.2-6.8 mm ; head width 1.8-2.0 mm. @@ -688,7 +690,7 @@ at 27°25ʹS 152°50ʹE ( , Curtain - + Fig 2 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF49FEB3410DFBC5FEF9F8CD.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF49FEB3410DFBC5FEF9F8CD.xml index 281fc2967e0..ac2b2ddc33e 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF49FEB3410DFBC5FEF9F8CD.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF49FEB3410DFBC5FEF9F8CD.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 587 +Figures 587 -599. @@ -79,15 +81,15 @@ is derived from two Greek words: RECOGNITION .– The species can be recognized by the second recurrent vein received by submarginal cell II at two thirds to three quarters of the latter’s length ( -Fig. 592 +Fig. 592 ), in combination with well defined scutal and mesopleural punctures ( -Figs. 590 and 591 +Figs. 590 and 591 ); some scutal punctures are up to two or three diameters apart, the mesopleural punctures increasing in size toward the venter, up to about two diameters apart ventrally. Also, the clypeal lamella of the female is almost as long laterally as mesally ( -Fig. 587 +Fig. 587 ) and tergum VI is elongate ( -Fig. 594 +Fig. 594 ). The all black antennae and legs and the golden setal fasciae of the terga ( -Fig. 595 +Fig. 595 ) are subsidiary recognition features. @@ -95,16 +97,16 @@ is derived from two Greek words: DESCRIPTION .– Frons moderately swollen, dull, finely punctate, punctures about one diameter apart at center, middle supraantennal carina inconspicuous or absent. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 589 +Fig. 589 ). Labrum not emarginate. Thorax and gaster slightly elongate ( -Fig. 595 +Fig. 595 ). Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, with short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, most of them less than one diameter apart, but some punctures up to two or three diameters apart; interspaces finely microsculptured. Tegula slightly enlarged ( -Fig. 590 +Fig. 590 ). Mesopleural punctures well defined, increasing in size toward venter, about one diameter apart at center, but up to about two diameters apart ventrally ( -Fig. 589 +Fig. 589 ). - + FIGURES 587-592. @@ -117,7 +119,7 @@ Pulawski (587) Female clypeus and mandibles; (588) Male clypeus; (589) Female head in dorsal view; (590) Female tegula and adjacent scutum; (591) Female mesopleuron; (592) Distal portion of female forewing (arrow shows second recurrent vein). - + FIGURE 593-598. @@ -132,25 +134,25 @@ Pulawski Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely (almost transversely) ridged, punctate between ridges, with fine transverse ridges emerging from middle carina, but without median sulcus; side finely ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface conspicuously, transversely ridged. Forewing with three submarginal cells; second recurrent vein received by submarginal cell II at two thirds to three quarters of cell’s length ( -Fig. 590 +Fig. 590 ). Posteroventral forefemoral surface with minuscule punctures that average several diameters apart. Outer surface of hindtibia with spines replaced by fine setae ( -Fig. 593 +Fig. 593 ). Punctures of tergum I well defined, averaging about two diameters apart on horizontal part. Punctures of sternum II well defined and averaging several diameters apart mesally, fine on apical depression. Setae golden or silvery on clypeus; appressed on frons, scutum, forecoxal venter, femoral venters, and tergum I; inconspicuous and oriented obliquely dorsally on upper frons, but obliquely ventrad beneath midocellus; setae of lower gena erect, straight or curved apically, about as long as midocellar diameter; not concealing integument on clypeus in female, partly concealing in male; gastral setae golden, forming well-defined fasciae on apical depressions of terga ( -Fig. 595 +Fig. 595 ). Body including antennae and legs black, mandible brown apically, also clypeal lamella of female brown; apical depressions of gastral terga yellowish, apical segment yellowish (darkened in some females). ♀ ( -Fig. 595 +Fig. 595 ).– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.70-0.72 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.8-0.9 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella slightly rounded, almost as long laterally as mesally ( -Fig. 587 +Fig. 587 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.4-2.5 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about two thirds of length. Tergum VI elongate ( -Fig. 594 +Fig. 594 ). Length 9.5-10.8 mm ; head width @@ -160,11 +162,11 @@ Setae golden or silvery on clypeus; appressed on frons, scutum, forecoxal venter ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.78-0.80 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8-1.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 588 +Fig. 588 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0 × apical width. Sternum VIII conspicuously emarginate ( -Fig. 596 +Fig. 596 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 597, 598 +Figs. 597, 598 . Length 7.2-8.5 mm ; head width 2.0- diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF4CFF4B410DFE6BFEA0FFF7.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF4CFF4B410DFE6BFEA0FFF7.xml index da5b0ba3929..5cab847c07a 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF4CFF4B410DFE6BFEA0FFF7.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF4CFF4B410DFE6BFEA0FFF7.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 574 +Figures 574 -577. @@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ is derived from two Latin words: Pison laterirugosum has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein contiguous with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, and the setae appressed on tergum I. The female (the male is unknown) is characterized by the clypeus practically not differentiated into the median lobe and lateral sections, its free margin forming almost an even arch from one orbit to the other ( -Fig. 574 +Fig. 574 ). It closely resembles P. sinuosum @@ -99,13 +101,13 @@ and P. laterirugosum the lateral portion of the free margin is minimally concave ( -Fig. 574 +Fig. 574 ), and the ridges are inconspicuous on the side of the propodeal dorsum, while conspicuous in P. laterirugosum ( -Fig. 576 +Fig. 576 ). Unlike P. longulum @@ -138,12 +140,12 @@ is not expanded, about as wide as the occipital carina (rather than wider than o DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures shallow, almost contiguous. Occipital carina narrowly separated from hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 575 +Fig. 575 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about twice as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, averaging about one diameter apart on disk, less than one diameter apart near margins; interspaces microsculptured. Tegula not enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina present, slightly longer than midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus markedly costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum transversely ridged (ridges becoming conspicuous between enclosure and longitudinal carina); side ridged, punctate between ridges ( -Fig. 576 +Fig. 576 ); posterior surface conspicuously, transversely ridged. Posteroventral forefemoral surface minutely punctate, punctures about 1-2 diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin sharply carinate. Horizontal part of tergum I with punctures less than one diameter apart anteriorly, but up to about two diameters apart adjacent to apical depression mesally. Sternum II finely, densely punctate throughout. - + FIGURES 574-576. @@ -171,7 +173,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.72 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.7 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.04 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella forming almost an even arch from one orbit to other, minimally concave on each side ( -Fig. 572 +Fig. 572 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 3.2 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.7 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about midlength. Length 7.7 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF4EFF49410DFF1BFD79FD94.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF4EFF49410DFF1BFD79FD94.xml index 64f12d601cc..feb46605338 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF4EFF49410DFF1BFD79FD94.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF4EFF49410DFF1BFD79FD94.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 578 +Figures 578 -581. @@ -79,7 +81,7 @@ is a combination of the Latin adjective P. laticeps (the male is unknown) has an unusually broad head ( -Fig. 579 +Fig. 579 ); in particular the distance between the antennal sockets equals about 3.5 × socket width and 1.8 × the distance between a socket and the adjacent orbit. An undescribed species from Homevale National Park, Queensland approaches this condition, but it lacks a series of features found in @@ -93,10 +95,10 @@ approaches this condition, but it lacks a series of features found in DESCRIPTION .– Head unusually broad both at the clypeus level and on postocellar area: distance between antennal sockets about 3.5 × socket width and 1.8 × distance between antennal socket and adjacent orbit. Frons finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart; middle supraantennal carina absent. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 580 +Fig. 580 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit ill defined. Propleuron sparsely punctate. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; flange broadened at posterior end, about twice as high as anterior part; scutal punctures well defined, about 1-2 diameters apart on disk. Tegula enlarged, largely unsculptured. Mesopleural punctures compressed against each other. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum punctate - + FIGURES 578-580. @@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.84 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.86 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella broadly arcuate ( -Fig. 578 +Fig. 578 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.9 × apical width. Lower gena, mandibular posterior margin, propleural and forecoxal outer margins, and forefemoral venter with psammophores (longest setae of genal, mandibular, and forefemoral psammophores about 0.8 ×, 0.5 ×, and 0.5 ×, respectively, of greatest forefemoral width); diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF4FFF4F410DFB35FDB5FA93.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF4FFF4F410DFB35FDB5FA93.xml index f5a9e290eef..26534314d0a 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF4FFF4F410DFB35FDB5FA93.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF4FFF4F410DFB35FDB5FA93.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 582 +Figures 582 -586. @@ -102,7 +104,7 @@ by the following: the propodeum has no longitudinal carina separating the side f ), the interocular distance at the vertex is equal to that at the clypeus or minimally greater (rather than equal to 0.84-0.88 × the interocular distance at the clypeus), and sternum II is punctate throughout (rather than largely impunctate apicomesally). - + FIGURE 582. @@ -134,7 +136,7 @@ with strongly worn wings lack erect scutal setae, apparently a result of age). A ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.0-1.06 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.7 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 582 +Fig. 582 ). Flagellomeres III and IV minimally convex ventrally in most specimens examined, cylindrical in remaining specimens. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8-2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0-1.1 × apical width. Apical margin of sternum VIII rounded, straight, or slightly concave (Fig. 583). Genitalia: Figs. 584, 585. Length 8.0-9.1 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF51FF5A410DFB51FB0CFF79.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF51FF5A410DFB51FB0CFF79.xml index 063164baa74..f0afac07f7f 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF51FF5A410DFB51FB0CFF79.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF51FF5A410DFB51FB0CFF79.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 530 +Figures 530 -536. @@ -83,13 +85,13 @@ has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein contiguous with the secon decipiens the presence of a preapical tooth on the trimmal mandibular carina ( -Fig. 530 +Fig. 530 ). Pison translucens differs in lacking the preapical mandibular tooth and in having the clypeal lamella slightly broader (compare -Figs. 530 +Figs. 530 and 1126); also, the ocellocular distance is 0.9-1.1 × midocellar diameter in P. translucens @@ -143,7 +145,7 @@ occurs not only there, but also in Queensland . - + FIGURES 530-535. @@ -158,9 +160,9 @@ Pulawski The male is easily recognized by its unique, round posteromedian impressions on sterna IV-VI ( -Fig. 532 +Fig. 532 ); the impressions are minutely punctate, whereas the adjacent preapical portions of sterna are unsculptured. In addition, the apical margin of sternum VIII is at least minimally convex mesally, combined with the acute apicolateral corner ( -Fig. 533 +Fig. 533 ). Pison decipiens @@ -178,7 +180,7 @@ is nearly identical but the sterna have no posteromedian impressions and the api ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.92-0.96 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.1-1.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90-0.94 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 530 +Fig. 530 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0-2.2 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.1 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with tooth at about two thirds of length. Length 7.6-9.8 mm ; head width @@ -188,13 +190,13 @@ is nearly identical but the sterna have no posteromedian impressions and the api ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.96-1.00 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.2-1.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.5 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98-1.00 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 531 +Fig. 531 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.7-1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1-1.2 × apical width. Sterna IV-VI with unsculptured, shiny zone anterior of apical depression, with round apicomedian impressions ( -Fig. 532 +Fig. 532 ) that are minutely punctate; sternum VII densely, finely punctate; sternum VIII with unsculptured swelling at about midlength, finely, densely punctate between swelling and apical margin; apical margin shallowly, broadly emarginate, convex medially, apicolateral angle well defined ( -Fig. 533 +Fig. 533 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 534, 535 +Figs. 534, 535 . Length 6.5-8.4 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF57FF57410DFD3BFCA4FD21.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF57FF57410DFD3BFCA4FD21.xml index 64e0417b741..0403edd7ccd 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF57FF57410DFD3BFCA4FD21.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF57FF57410DFD3BFCA4FD21.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 523 +Figures 523 -529. @@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ neuter adjective for Pison illecebrosum has abundant, erect setae on tergum I. The female has a distinctive clypeus whose free margin is not concave laterally ( -Fig. 523 +Fig. 523 ). The male is unknown. The ferruginous tibiae, black gaster, and golden gastral setae are subsidiary recognition features. @@ -85,11 +87,11 @@ has abundant, erect setae on tergum I. The female has a distinctive clypeus whos DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, with conspicuous punctures that average about one diameter apart ( -Fig. 524 +Fig. 524 ). Labrum shallowly emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, 3.0 × as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined ( -Fig. 526 +Fig. 526 ), mostly less than one diameter apart, but about one diameter apart posteromesally in some specimens. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined ( -Fig. 527 +Fig. 527 ), varying from more than to slightly less than one diameter apart beneath mesopleuron center; interspaces unsculptured, shiny. Postspiracular carina present but ill defined, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus minimally costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface; dorsum with well-defined punctures (interspaces merging into ridges), with middle shallow sulcus containing longitudinal carina and short transverse carinae (longitudinal carina absent in some specimens); side punctate, punctures conspicuous in posterior half, interspaces merging into small ridges along anterior and ventral margins; posterior surface punctate, also ridged in at least ventral half. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with conspicuous punctures that are at least one diameter apart (some punctures about two diameters apart in some specimens). Tergum I slightly elongate, about as long as its apical width; its punctures several diameters apart on anterior slope, about one diameter apart on horizontal portion, minute, less than one diameter apart on apical depression. Punctures of sterna well defined, these of sternum II more than one diameter apart mesally. @@ -99,7 +101,7 @@ from Mount Webb, Queensland ), suberect on frons, forecoxal venter, and femoral venters (setal length about 1.5 × midocellar diameter on frons and scutum, about 2.0 × midocellar diameter on forefemur; erect, sinuous on lower gena, up to about - + FIGURES 523-528. @@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ Pulawski 2.0 × midocellar diameter; erect on tergum I; not concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga with golden setal fasciae ( -Fig. 528 +Fig. 528 ) except black on tergum IV in specimens from Queensland . @@ -123,9 +125,9 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.68-0.70 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9-1.2 × hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 525 +Fig. 525 ); eye height equal to 0.98-1.02 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lateral section not concave, minimally convex ( -Fig. 523 +Fig. 523 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.7-2.8 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2-1.3 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about one third length. Length 11.3-12.9 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF59FF5D410DFAE1FDBCFC9B.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF59FF5D410DFAE1FDBCFC9B.xml index 7a8ce82c64a..006a533bfe8 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF59FF5D410DFAE1FDBCFC9B.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF59FF5D410DFAE1FDBCFC9B.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 547 +Figures 547 -554. @@ -71,9 +73,9 @@ is a Latin neuter adjective meaning Pison inusitatum (the female is unknown) is easily recognized by its unusually broad, apically rounded sternum VIII ( -Fig. 551 +Fig. 551 ). Subsidiary recognition features are: mesopleural punctures well defined, averaging about one diameter apart ( -Fig. 550 +Fig. 550 ), and the propodeum without a longitudinal carina separating the dorsum and posterior surface from the side. @@ -81,16 +83,16 @@ is a Latin neuter adjective meaning DESCRIPTION .– Frons finely, shallowly punctate, punctures shallow, averaging about one diameter apart; interspaces conspicuously microsculptured, dull ( -Fig. 548 +Fig. 548 ). Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, slightly longer than midocellar diameter. Scutum foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, averaging 1-3 diameters apart; interspaces microareolate, dull. Tegula enlarged, in holotype with longitudinal carina adjacent to scutal flange ( -Fig. 549 +Fig. 549 ). Mesopleural punctures well defined, averaging about one diameter apart; interspaces microsculptured, dull ( -Fig. 550 +Fig. 550 ). Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface; dorsum punctate and obliquely ridged (ridges conspicuous at base, gradually evanescent); side punctate and ridged (ridges well defined dorsally, evanescent ventrally); posterior surface finely punctate and inconspicuously, transversely ridged. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with relatively well-defined punctures less than to about one diameter apart. Punctures of tergum I fine, anterior to apical depression about 1-2 diameters apart. Punctures of sterna II-IV fine, several diameters apart (except laterally). - + FIGURES 547-550. @@ -110,7 +112,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Unknown. - + FIGURES 551-553. @@ -136,11 +138,11 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76-0.82 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.4-1.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.5-1.8 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.94-0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 547 +Fig. 547 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.1-2.2 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0-1.1 × apical width. Sternum VIII unusually broad, apical margin rounded ( -Fig. 551 +Fig. 551 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 552, 553 +Figs. 552, 553 . Length 5.3-6.8 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF5BFF43410DFA3DFD2AF8CD.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF5BFF43410DFA3DFD2AF8CD.xml index 4ddf0d162e1..aa46a8cac7c 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF5BFF43410DFA3DFD2AF8CD.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF5BFF43410DFA3DFD2AF8CD.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 555 +Figures 555 -556. @@ -76,7 +78,7 @@ is an all black species with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein , but differs in having the clypeal lamella not divided into a ventral and a dorsal part by a transverse sulcus. - + FIGURE 555. @@ -110,7 +112,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.70 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.2 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly triangular ( -Fig. 555 +Fig. 555 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8 × apical width in specimens from Western Australia ), 2.2 × apical width in that from diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF5DFF59410DFF1BFDFFF828.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF5DFF59410DFF1BFDFFF828.xml index 9eefb8976da..dbfd11ebce1 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF5DFF59410DFF1BFDFFF828.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF5DFF59410DFF1BFDFFF828.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 537 +Figures 537 -540. @@ -79,7 +81,7 @@ meaning Pison incurvatum has two submarginal cells, the second cell short (its posterior margin is 1.2-1.5 × height), the tegula finely punctate throughout and in some wing positions completely covering the humeral plate. The male is unknown. The female can be recognized by the unique shape of the clypeus whose lamella is bent posteriorly and forms an angle with the more dorsal part ( -Figs. 537, 538 +Figs. 537, 538 ). Unlike P. aberrans @@ -97,9 +99,9 @@ has two submarginal cells, the second cell short (its posterior margin is 1.2-1. DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, microscopically finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart, middle supraantennal carina at most slightly longer than midocellar diameter (mostly short- er or absent). Distance between antennal socket and orbit slightly less than socket width. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum with U-shaped emargination. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about 4 × as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum foveate along flange, with short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin, flange slightly extending beyond scutum posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, less than one diameter apart ( -Fig. 539 +Fig. 539 ). Scutellum with foveate sulcus along anterior margin. Tegula enlarged, finely punctate throughout ( -Fig. 539 +Fig. 539 ), fully covering humeral plate in some wing positions. Mesopleural punctures fine, averaging about one diameter apart near center; ill-defined omaulus present in some specimens. Postspiracular carina present, about twice as long as midocellar diameter; integument depressed between postspiracular carina and episternal sulcus. Metapleuron minutely punctate, metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum regularly obliquely ridged (transversely so in posteri- or half or so in some specimens), ridges becoming markedly larger near junction with longitudinal lateral carina, median sulcus absent in some specimens; side minutely punctate, in most specimens also ridged (at least anterodorsally); posterior surface with conspicuous, transverse ridges. Forewing with two submarginal cells; second submarginal cell short (length of posterior margin 1.2-1.5 × its height). Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Outer surface of hindtibia with evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I minute, averaging about one diameter apart (some punctures up to two diameters apart). Sterna minutely punctate throughout. Setae silvery, appressed on postocellar area, gena, thorax, forecoxal venter, femoral venters, and tergum I, variously oriented on upper frons (upper frons largely asetose in some specimens); largely concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -111,14 +113,14 @@ the legs are all ferruginous and the mid- and hindtibial spurs are whitish. ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.95-0.97 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7-0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.04-1.10 × distance between eye notches. Apical portion of clypeal lamella bent posteriorly, forming angle with more dorsal part ( -Figs. 537, 538 +Figs. 537, 538 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.1 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.9 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with evanescent preapical tooth, with small incision at about two thirds of length. Length 4.5-6.3 mm ; head width 1.1-1.6 mm . - + FIGURES 537-539. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF5FFF5F410DFE4FFED3FDB4.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF5FFF5F410DFE4FFED3FDB4.xml index e45f4a50d1d..234f2ad3073 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF5FFF5F410DFE4FFED3FDB4.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF5FFF5F410DFE4FFED3FDB4.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 541 +Figures 541 -546. @@ -102,9 +104,9 @@ of this species the only specimen, a female, present at The Natural History Muse Pison infumatum is an all black, small species (length 5.5-7.0 mm in female, 5.1-6.0 mm in male). It has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein, and the setae appressed on tergum I. It is characterized by the ocellocular distance 0.3-0.5 × as great as the hindocellar diameter in the female ( -Fig. 541 +Fig. 541 ) and 0.4-0.9 × in the male, the propodeum without the longitudinal carina separating the side from the dorsum and posterior surface, and the propodeal dorsum minutely punctate, punctures averaging 2-3 diameters apart ( -Fig. 542 +Fig. 542 ), in most specimens without ridges except ridged adjacent to the anterior margin, with minute, inconspicuous ridges in some specimens, with the interspaces unsculptured, shiny. Pison nitens @@ -120,7 +122,7 @@ has the frons with an ill-defined protuberance (rather than well defined), the p DESCRIPTION .– Frons minutely punctate, punctures about one diameter apart, interspaces dull, microsculptured. Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about twice as long as midocellar diameter. Propleural punctures up to several diameters apart at center. Scutum not foveate along flange, without ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, about one to two diameters apart, interspaces microsculptured. Mesopleural punctures minute, less than one diameter apart adjacent to episternal sulcus, about two diameters apart posteriorly. Postspiracular carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter; integument depressed between postspiracular carina and episternal sulcus. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface; dorsum punctate ( -Fig. 542 +Fig. 542 ), most punctures 2-3 diameters apart (interspaces unsculptured, shiny), with middle carina in at least anterior quarter, without median depression in anterior third, with fine, short, oblique ridges emerging from midline in at least posterior two thirds, with minute, inconspicuous ridges on most of its surface in specimen from Keep River National Park, Northern Territory ; side punctate, interspaces in some specimens merging into minute ridges anterodorsally; posterior surface transversely ridged ventrally, punctate dorsally. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I minute, 2-4 diameters apart on disk; interspaces with evanescent microsculpture. Sterna finely punctate throughout. @@ -134,7 +136,7 @@ Setae silvery, appressed on upper frons, scutum, and tergum I, suberect on lower 1.4-1.6 mm . - + Figures 541-542. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF61FF65410DFA4EFCA4FAB7.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF61FF65410DFA4EFCA4FAB7.xml index 2bf1d9c7eae..95720b0cced 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF61FF65410DFA4EFCA4FAB7.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF61FF65410DFA4EFCA4FAB7.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 482 +Figures 482 -485. @@ -83,9 +85,9 @@ is an all black species, with three submarginal cells, the propodeum with a long P. sulcatum the swelling shortly above antennal socket ( -Fig. 484 +Fig. 484 ), dull, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 483 +Fig. 483 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine but well defined, most of them averaging 2-3 diameters apart (but about 1-2 diameters apart in specimen from Taroom, Queensland , and about @@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ specimen from Kakadu National Park, Queensland ); interspaces conspicuously microsculptured. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures fine, contiguous, party concealed by vestiture. Postspiracular carina obtuse, ill defined. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum irregularly, obliquely ridged; side finely punctate, interspaces merging into fine to minute ridges; posterior surface conspicuously, transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Punctures of tergum I minute, averaging about one diameter apart on horizontal portion anterior to apical depression. Sterna punctate throughout, punctures well defined. - + FIGURES 482-484. @@ -113,9 +115,9 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76-0.78 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.1 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.4-1.5 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.86-0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly triangular ( -Fig. 482 +Fig. 482 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.2-2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2-1.5 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about apical two thirds of length, with tooth proximally of incision ( -Fig. 482 +Fig. 482 ). Tergum VI in most specimens with apicomedian carina that is slightly shorter than midocellar diameter. Length 6.7-7.5 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF63FF6A410DFBE1FCA4FF4E.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF63FF6A410DFBE1FCA4FF4E.xml index a802b171521..2068b1c9193 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF63FF6A410DFBE1FCA4FF4E.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF63FF6A410DFBE1FCA4FF4E.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ a unique combination of erect setae on tergum I and the lower gena impunctate an P. nudigenale , -Fig. 722 +Fig. 722 ). Mandible with well-defined abductor ridge. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, contiguous. Tegula not enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, contiguous. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface irregularly transversely ridged, punctate between ridges, with several ridges radiating up from transverse carina just above gastropropodeal articulation. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with well defined punctures averaging about one diameter apart. Punctures of tergum I about one diameter apart anterior to apical depression, uniform on anterior declivity. Sterna II and III impunctate mesally, with punctures several diameters apart on each side of midline. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF64FF63410DFDB2FC0DFF3A.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF64FF63410DFDB2FC0DFF3A.xml index 0dc6bc989c8..4877be40645 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF64FF63410DFDB2FC0DFF3A.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF64FF63410DFDB2FC0DFF3A.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 467 +Figures 467 -470. @@ -75,9 +77,9 @@ neuter adjective derived from Pison frontale has the second recurrent vein received near the middle of the second submarginal cell, the distance between the antennal socket and the orbit smaller than half the socket width, and the entire gaster ferruginous. The female differs from similar species in having the clypeal free margin not produced into a median lobe ( -Fig. 467 +Fig. 467 ), practically evenly arcuate orbit to orbit, the frons markedly swollen above the scape ( -Figs. 468, 469 +Figs. 468, 469 ) and without middle supraantennal carina, and the integument not depressed between the ventral end of the postspiracular carina and the episternal sulcus. In addition, the posterior propodeal surface is finely ridged, the ridges being almost imperceptible in some specimens (rather than conspicuously ridged, at least partly so). The male is unknown. @@ -85,14 +87,14 @@ has the second recurrent vein received near the middle of the second submarginal DESCRIPTION .– Frons markedly swollen above antennal socket ( -Fig. 469 +Fig. 469 ), dull, minutely punctate, punctures superficial, about one diameter apart; middle supraantennal carina absent. Distance between antennal socket and orbit smaller than half socket width. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 468 +Fig. 468 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, almost twice as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, with minute, short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, less than one diameter apart. Tegula not enlarged. Mesopleural punctures fine but larger than those on scutum, about one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina present, almost as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum with middle carina but without middle sulcus, finely obliquely ridged, finely punctate between ridges; side finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart anteriorly, averaging about 1-2 diameters apart posteriorly, ridges present only below spiracle; posterior surface punctate and finely, transversely ridged (ridges almost imperceptible in some specimens). Second recurrent vein received near middle of second submarginal cell. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin sharply carinate in distal half. Outer surface of hindtibia with evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I minute, averaging about one diameter apart. Sterna punctate throughout. Setae appressed on frons, lower gena, scutum, femora, and tergum I, oriented dorsally on frons, not concealing integument on clypeus. Terga without setal fasciae on apical depressions. Head, thorax, and propodeum black; mandible mostly ferruginous, black basally, dark apically; antenna ferruginous, largely darkened in most specimens. Femora black, tibiae, and tarsi ferruginous. Gaster ferruginous. - + FIGURES 467-469. @@ -118,7 +120,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.10-1.25 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.5-0.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9-1.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.96-1.00 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeus without median lobe, practically evenly arcuate orbit to orbit ( -Fig. 467 +Fig. 467 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.4-1.6 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.9-1.0 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about midlength. Tergum VI with median carina apically. Length 5.1-6.6 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF66FF61410DFF1BFC13FD5F.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF66FF61410DFF1BFC13FD5F.xml index 6c5ca56459f..8592fd8489b 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF66FF61410DFF1BFC13FD5F.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF66FF61410DFF1BFC13FD5F.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 471 +Figures 471 -474. @@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ Pulawski Pison globosum has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein contiguous with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, and the setae appressed on tergum I. The female (the male is unknown) is characterized by the clypeus not differentiated into the medi- an lobe and lateral sections, its free margin forming an even arch from one orbit to the other ( -Fig. 471 +Fig. 471 ). Four other species ( P. laterirugosum @@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein contiguous with the secon P. globosum is subspherical in dorsal view ( -Fig. 472 +Fig. 472 ), its length in dorsal view being equal to about 0.7 × its width (rather than about 0.52 ×). Also similar is P. frontale @@ -109,12 +111,12 @@ is subspherical in dorsal view ( DESCRIPTION .– Head subspherical in dorsal view, its length in dorsal view equal to about 0.7 × its width. Frons swollen, dull, markedly microsculptured, finely punctate, punctures superficial, somewhat ill defined, less than one diameter apart; middle supraantennal carina absent. Distance between antennal socket and orbit minimally larger than socket diameter. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 472 +Fig. 472 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit round, about as wide as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures about one diameter apart, less than one diameter apart along midline. Tegula not enlarged. Mesopleural punctures less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina rudimentary, about 0.3 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface; dorsum irregularly, obliquely ridged ( -Fig. 473 +Fig. 473 ); side slightly concave, minutely punctate and minutely ridged; posterior surface irregularly, transversely ridged. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with small but not microscopic punctures, some of which are slightly more than one diameter apart. Outer surface of hindtibia with a few evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I minute, averaging more than one diameter apart anterior to apical depression. Sternum II punctate throughout. - + Figures 471-473. @@ -140,7 +142,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.00 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 2.6 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.00 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella forming an even arch from one orbit to the other, not concave laterally ( -Fig. 469 +Fig. 469 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.6 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.0 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with minute incision at about two thirds of length. Length about 4.0 mm; head width 1.3 mm . diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF67FF67410DFBF9FD79FC10.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF67FF67410DFBF9FD79FC10.xml index b79aa7ddeb1..c356de01e15 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF67FF67410DFBF9FD79FC10.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF67FF67410DFBF9FD79FC10.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 475 +Figures 475 -481. @@ -81,11 +83,11 @@ Pulawski Pison gracile is one of the smallest members of the genus, with body length of 5.0 mm. It has only two submarginal cells ( -Fig. 477 +Fig. 477 ), the second being relatively long (length of posterior margin 1.8 × its height). Furthermore, the gaster is all black, the eyes are asetose, the tegula is finely punctate throughout, except for a narrow marginal rim, the postspiracular carina is absent, the integument is not depressed between the pronotal lobe and the episternal sulcus, and the propodeum lacks a longitudinal carina separating the side from the dorsum and the posterior surface. The male (the female is unknown) is characterized by the unusually short, obtusely angulate clypeal lamella ( -Fig. 475 +Fig. 475 ), the mandible bidentate apically, and by the unusually deep apical emargination of sternum VIII ( -Fig. 478 +Fig. 478 ). @@ -93,10 +95,10 @@ is one of the smallest members of the genus, with body length of 5.0 mm. It has DESCRIPTION .– Frons somewhat shiny, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart, middle supraantennal carina absent. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena moderately narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 476 +Fig. 476 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, somewhat longer than midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, averaging about one diameter apart; interspaces unsculptured. Tegula enlarged, finely punctate throughout (except for narrow marginal rim). Mesopleural punctures almost contiguous. Postspiracular carina absent; - + FIGURES 475-479. @@ -111,7 +113,7 @@ Pulawski integument not depressed between pronotal lobe and episternal sulcus. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface; dorsum obliquely ridged; side minutely punctate (impunctate along metapleuron), punctures more than one diameter apart anteriorly, less than one diameter apart posteriorly; posterior surface only punctate in dorsal half, transversely ridged and punctate in ventral half. Forewing with two submarginal cells; posterior margin of second cell 1.8 × its height ( -Fig. 477 +Fig. 477 ). Posteroventral forefemoral surface microscopically punctate, punctures more than one diameter apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Outer surface of hindtibia with only a few spines. Punctures of tergum I well defined, mostly less than one diameter apart anterior of apical depression, but some punctures more than one diameter apart mesally. Sterna punctate throughout, punctures of sternum II about two diameters apart mesally. Setae silvery, appressed on frons, postocellar area, scutum, and tergum I, oriented ventrally on frons; completely concealing integument on clypeus except lamella, largely so on mesopleuron; on lower gena curved, shorter than midocellar diameter, appressed anteriorly, suberect near occipital carina. Apical depressions of terga with somewhat ill-defined, silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -126,17 +128,17 @@ integument not depressed between pronotal lobe and episternal sulcus. Metapleura its free margin obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 475 +Fig. 475 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.7 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0 × apical width. Mandible bidentate apically ( -Fig. 475 +Fig. 475 ). Sternum VIII with unusually deep apical emargination ( -Fig. 478 +Fig. 478 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 479 +Figs. 479 , 480. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF69FF6D410DFF1BFEA2FD54.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF69FF6D410DFF1BFEA2FD54.xml index 9bf4e87dae2..52da599006a 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF69FF6D410DFF1BFEA2FD54.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF69FF6D410DFF1BFEA2FD54.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 500 +Figures 500 -507. @@ -80,7 +82,7 @@ and P. separatum , it is characterized by an expanded hypostomal carina ( -Fig. 502 +Fig. 502 ), about as wide as 0.5 × midocellar diameter and markedly wider than the occipital carina. Unlike P. pilbara @@ -90,7 +92,7 @@ and P. separatum by a number of characters: the setae are appressed and oriented ventrally between the antennal socket and the midocellus ( -Fig. 503 +Fig. 503 ) rather than oriented dorsolaterad in the frons dorsal half, the occipital carina is of the usual height (rather than expanded mesodorsally), the ocellocular distance is equal to about 0.7 × hindocellar diameter in females, about 1.1-1.3 × in males (rather than 0.3 × in females and 0.6-0.7 in males), the scutal and mesopleural interspaces are dull, conspicuously microsculptured (rather than shiny, unsculptured), the propodeal dorsum has conspicuous ridges joining the longitudinal carina that separates the dorsum from the side (no such ridges in @@ -98,14 +100,14 @@ males), the scutal and mesopleural interspaces are dull, conspicuously microscul P. separatum ), the clypeal lamella of the male is obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 501 +Fig. 501 ) rather than acutely angulate, and male sternum VIII has the apical margin conabout one diameter apart below midpoint (mesopleural punctures less than one diameter apart in P. laterirugosum ). - + FIGURES 500-503. @@ -118,7 +120,7 @@ Pulawski (500) Female clypeus and mandibles; (501) Male clypeus and mandibles; (502). Posterior surface of female head in oblique view (arrow shows hypostomal carina); (503) Male frons showing orientation of setae. - + Figures 504-506. @@ -136,19 +138,19 @@ Pulawski DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures barely recognizable, less than one diameter apart, middle supraantennal carina absent or evanescent. Hypostomal carina expanded ( -Fig. 502 +Fig. 502 ), about as wide as 0.5 × midocellar diameter and markedly wider than occipital carina. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, almost as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum slightly foveate along flange, with inconspicuous longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, less than one diameter apart, interspaces dull, markedly microsculptured. Tegula somewhat enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, averaging more than one diameter apart at center; interspaces dull, markedly microsculptured. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged (ridges becoming quite conspicuous adjacent to longitudinal carina); side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface coarsely ridged. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with fine punctures about 2-3 diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I about two diameters apart on horizontal part medially (compressed against each other on apical depression). Punctures of sternum II several diameters apart apicomesally, apical depression impunctate. Setae silvery, appressed on scutum and tergum I, on frons strictly appressed, oriented ventrally ( -Fig. 503 +Fig. 503 ), on lower gena subappressed, curved, up to about 1.3 × midocellar diameter long, partly concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga with silvery setal fasciae. Head, thorax, propodeum, legs, and gaster black, mandible black, brown apically. ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.52 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.06 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella broadly, obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 500 +Fig. 500 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.4 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.4 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with minute preapical tooth. Length 6.8 mm ; head width @@ -158,11 +160,11 @@ Setae silvery, appressed on scutum and tergum I, on frons strictly appressed, or ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.62-0.66 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.1-1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.06-1.10 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely, broadly angulate ( -Fig. 501 +Fig. 501 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.4-2.5 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.4 × apical width. Sternum VIII punctate, its apical margin convex except concave laterally, with sharply angulate apicolateral angle ( -Fig. 504 +Fig. 504 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 505, 506 +Figs. 505, 506 . Length 6.0- 6.4 mm ; head width 1.9-2.0 mm. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF6BFF51410DFB82FCEBFB9A.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF6BFF51410DFB82FCEBFB9A.xml index d63dda5059d..ab4c7dbd358 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF6BFF51410DFB82FCEBFB9A.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF6BFF51410DFB82FCEBFB9A.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 508 +Figures 508 -522. @@ -116,15 +118,15 @@ Turner Pison icarioides has only two submarginal cells, and the second is unique: it is either shortly petiolate ( -Fig. 515 +Fig. 515 ) or its anterior margin is unusually narrow ( -Fig. 514 +Fig. 514 ), equal to about 0.06-0.25 × length of posterior margin. Also unique is elongate tergum I (length about 1.4 apical width), markedly elevated above the apical depression ( -Fig. 517 +Fig. 517 ); also, the setae of the propodeum are fully appressed, completely concealing the integument on the posterior surface ( -Fig. 512 +Fig. 512 ) as well as on the apical half of tergum I ( -Fig. 516 +Fig. 516 ). @@ -132,24 +134,24 @@ has only two submarginal cells, and the second is unique: it is either shortly p DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina expanded subdorsally and dorsally, joining hypostomal carina. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Pronotal collar swollen, elongate ( -Fig. 510 +Fig. 510 ). Propleuron either densely punctate throughout (specimen from Mid Queensland ) or sparsely punctate mesally. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, less than one diameter apart. Scutellum with slightly foveate sulcus along anterior margin. Tegula slightly enlarged, its outer margin nearly straight in anterior half ( -Fig. 511 +Fig. 511 ). Mesopleural punctures fine, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina present or absent; when present, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with ill-defined longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum either finely punctate, without ridges or obliquely ridged, finely punctate between ridges; side minutely punctate (interspaces merging into minute ridges anteriorly and ventrally), with a few conspicuous ridges posteroventrally in most specimens; posterior surface punctate, in most specimens with several short, conspicuous ridges emerging from gastropropodeal articulation. Forewing with two submarginal cells, second cell shortly petiolate in specimens from Brisbane and Mid Queensland ( -Fig. 515 +Fig. 515 ); posterior margin of second submarginal cell in other specimens equal to 2.3 × its height, anterior margin extremely short, equal to about 0.06-0.25 × posterior margin ( -Fig. 514 +Fig. 514 ). Posteroventral forefemoral surface minutely punctate, punctures up to several diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin carinate apically. Tergum I markedly convex in apical third, markedly elevated above level of apical depression ( -Fig. 517 +Fig. 517 ); tergal length about 1.4 × apical width ( -Fig. 516 +Fig. 516 ); punctures less than one diameter apart. Sternum II sparsely punctate apicomesally (punctures several diameters apart). - + FIGURES 508-513. @@ -160,7 +162,7 @@ Turner , female. (508) Clypeus and mandible of lectotype; (509) Vertex of lectotype; (510) Pronotal collar of lectotype; (511) Tegula and adjacent scutum of lectotype; (512) Propodeum in dorsal view; (513) Gaster in dorsal view. - + FIGURES . 514-517. @@ -172,7 +174,7 @@ Turner Queensland; (516) Tergum I of lectotype in dorsal view; (517) Tergum I of lectotype in lateral view. - + FIGURES 518-521. @@ -185,20 +187,20 @@ Turner Setae silvery on clypeus and basal half of tergum I, golden on upper frons, thorax, propodeum, and remaining gaster ( -Fig. 513 +Fig. 513 ); appressed on thorax, propodeum, and tergum I, suberect on lower gena and up to about 0.5 × midocellar diameter long; completely concealing integument on clypeus, posterior propodeal surface ( -Fig. 512 +Fig. 512 ), and apical third of tergum I ( -Fig. 513 +Fig. 513 ). Apical depressions of terga with golden setal fasciae (that of tergum I may be silvery). Head, thorax, and propodeum black, but scape, pedicel and several basal flagellomeres (at least ventrally) ferruginous; clypeal lamella brown to yellowish reddish, mandible ferruginous except dark brown apically. Apices of femora, tibiae, and tarsi ferruginous. Tergum I ferruginous to black, remaining terga black, apical depressions of terga II-V brown. ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.86-0.90 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.3-1.7 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 509 +Fig. 509 ); eye height equal to 1.08-1.12 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella broadly, roundly triangular ( -Fig. 508 +Fig. 508 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.9-1.0 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about half length. Length 10.2-11.3 mm ; head width @@ -208,11 +210,11 @@ Setae silvery on clypeus and basal half of tergum I, golden on upper frons, thor ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.92 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.00 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.7 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1 × apical width. Sternum VIII broadly emarginate apically ( -Fig. 518 +Fig. 518 ), in lateral view: -Fig. 519 +Fig. 519 . Genitalia: -Figs. 520, 521 +Figs. 520, 521 . Length 7.5 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF6CFF68410DF9DEFCA4FD6C.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF6CFF68410DF9DEFCA4FD6C.xml index 949c9c456c1..9da459418fe 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF6CFF68410DF9DEFCA4FD6C.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF6CFF68410DF9DEFCA4FD6C.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 488 +Figures 488 -491. @@ -76,16 +78,16 @@ neuter adjective meaning Pison hirsutum is an all black species (mandible dark reddish mesally), with the impunctate area is conspicuously microareolate, and the adjacent setae, though long, do not constitute a psammophore; the psammophores are also absent on the ventral mandibular margin and the forecoxa and midfemur. Additional recognition features include: scutal and mesopleural punctures well defined, on the scutum about 2-3 diameters apart ( -Fig. 489 +Fig. 489 ), on the mesopleuron more than one diameter apart near the center ( -Fig. 490 +Fig. 490 ), the interspaces conspicuously microareolate, dull on both areas; setae erect, about twice as long as the midocellar diameter on the upper frons, postocellar area, and lower gena, up to about 1.5 × midocellar diameter on the scutum; and the posteroventral forefemoral surface with well-defined punctures that are more than one diameter apart (as in P. punctifemur ). - + Figures 488–490. @@ -103,9 +105,9 @@ Pulawski DESCRIPTION .– Frons conspicuously microsculptured, dull, shallowly punctate, punctures averaging less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures shallow but well defined, about 2-3 diameters apart, interspaces conspicuously microsculptured, completely dull ( -Fig. 489 +Fig. 489 ). Tegula elongate. Mesopleural punctures large, more than one diameter apart near center; interspaces microareolate, dull ( -Fig. 490 +Fig. 490 ). Postspiracular carina ill defined. Metapleural sulcus sparsely costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged (ridges evanescent laterally), punctate between ridges; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface conspicuously, transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with well-defined punctures more than one diameter apart. Punctures of tergum I fine, about 2-3 diameters apart before apical depression. Sterna II and III with fine punctures many diameters apart mesally. @@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.66-0.68 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3-1.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.86-0.88 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly arcuate ( -Fig. 488 +Fig. 488 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.2 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.4-1.5 × apical width. Lower gena impunctate and asetose on each side of genal fossa (except for a few sparse punctures and associated setae), conspicuously microareolate. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF6EFF6E410DFB85FC27FFD4.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF6EFF6E410DFB85FC27FFD4.xml index f53143c0abf..13be1f79bac 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF6EFF6E410DFB85FC27FFD4.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF6EFF6E410DFB85FC27FFD4.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 492 +Figures 492 -499. @@ -75,9 +77,9 @@ meaning Pison hirticeps has a black gaster and tibiae, three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein, and the setae appressed on tergum I. The male (the female is unknown) is characterized by a rounded apical margin of sternum VIII ( -Fig. 496 +Fig. 496 ), in combination with sterna II-IV sparsely punctate mesally, impunctate apicomesally ( -Fig. 495 +Fig. 495 ), and other recognition characters include: dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8-2.0 × apical width; all flagellomeres cylindrical; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; tegula largely impunctate and asetose; propodeum with longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface; apical sterna without tuft of apicolateral, erect setae. Unlike P. psammophilos @@ -87,7 +89,7 @@ has a black gaster and tibiae, three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vei P. hirticeps has the scutal punctures not compressed against each other ( -Fig. 494 +Fig. 494 ), with the interspaces not linear, and the hindtibial spurs light (rather than dark). It differs from P. pusillum @@ -99,16 +101,16 @@ in having flagellomere I as long dorsally as 1.8-2.0 × its apical width (rather DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures nearly contiguous. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Propleuron partly impunctate. Scutum foveate along flange, without short, longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, mostly less than one diameter apart ( -Fig. 494 +Fig. 494 ), but several puncturers near center about one diameter apart ( paratype ) or more than one diameter apart ( holotype ). Scutellum foveate along anterior margin. Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular, longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged; side slightly concave, ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with well-defined puncures that are less than one diameter apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Punctures of tergum I well defined anterior of apical depression, several of them more than one diameter apart. Sterna II-IV sparsely punctate mesally, impunctate apicomesally ( -Fig. 495 +Fig. 495 ), sternum V largely impunctate mesally (except punctate near base), sternum VI impunctate. - + FIGURES 492-495. @@ -122,7 +124,7 @@ Pulawski Setae silvery, on frons oriented dorsally and shorter than midocellar diameter except for several sparse, erect setae that are about as long as one midocellar diameter; on postocellar area either all appressed or a few setae erect; on scutum mostly erect or suberect, about 0.2 × midocellar diameter, but a few sparse setae erect, up to about 0.8 × midocellar diameter; on lower gena erect, sinuous, up to about 2.0 × as long as midocellar diameter; appressed on tergum I; completely concealing integument on clypeus (except lamella). Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. - + FIGURES 496-498. @@ -157,13 +159,13 @@ Body black except the following in ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.80-0.82 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9-1.1 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.02-1.04 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 492 +Fig. 492 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8-2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.9-1.0 × apical width. Mandible with abductor ridge ( -Fig. 493 +Fig. 493 ). Sternum VIII with apical margin rounded ( -Fig. 496 +Fig. 496 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 497, 498 +Figs. 497, 498 . Length 5.8-6.6 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF71FF75410DFC57FD9DFD87.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF71FF75410DFC57FD9DFD87.xml index 5370fa723b7..b045ce5ccfa 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF71FF75410DFC57FD9DFD87.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF71FF75410DFC57FD9DFD87.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 434 +Figures 434 -441. @@ -79,7 +81,7 @@ Pulawski Pison flexum is an all black species (mandible dark reddish mesally), with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein contiguous with the second intersubmarginal vein, and setae appressed on tergum I. The female is unknown, and the male has unique sternum VII whose apical margin is turned out into a narrow vertical lamella ( -Fig. 436 +Fig. 436 ); also diagnostic is VIII whose apical margin is minimally emarginate apically and the apicolateral corner markedly bent ventrally (Figs. 437, 438). @@ -87,11 +89,11 @@ is an all black species (mandible dark reddish mesally), with three submarginal DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 435 +Fig. 435 ). Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, with short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, mostly less than one diameter apart, but many punctures near center about one diameter apart. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, more than one diameter apart at center. Postspiracular carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum with well-defined, oblique ridges, with minute setigerous punctures between ridges; side punctate and finely, irregularly ridged; posterior surface with well-defined ridges, punctate between ridges. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Horizontal part of tergum I at middle, anterior of apical depression, minutely punctate, punctures 2-3 diameters apart. Sternal punctures well defined, averaging 2-3 diameters apart, apical depressions impunctate mesally. Setae silvery, appressed on upper frons (oriented ventrally), postocellar area, scutum, and tergum I; completely concealing integument on clypeus (except lamella); on lower gena suberect, curved, about as long as half midocellar diameter. Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. - + FIGURES 434-436. @@ -104,7 +106,7 @@ Pulawski , male. (434) Clypeus and mandibles; (435) Head in dorsal view; (436) Gastral apex in lateral view (arrow shows bent down posterior part of sternum VII); (437) Sternum VIII (ventral surface); apicolateral corners are markedly bent ventrally and visible only partly; (438) Sternum VIII in lateral oblique view; (439) Genitalia in dorsal view. - + FIGURES 440. @@ -135,9 +137,9 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.78 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.1 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.08 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 434 +Fig. 434 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.5 × apical width. Apical part of sternum VII bent ventrally at about right angle to more anterior part ( -Fig. 436 +Fig. 436 ). Sternum VIII deeply concave, setose only laterally (except for a few subbasal setae), its apical margin shallowly, broadly emarginate (Fig. 437), its apicolateral corners markedly bent ventrally (Fig. 438). Genitalia: Figs. 439, 440. Length 6.5 mm ; head width 2.0 mm. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF73FF79410DFB24FB84F865.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF73FF79410DFB24FB84F865.xml index 5d12fe5cdcd..857f4feffe0 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF73FF79410DFB24FB84F865.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF73FF79410DFB24FB84F865.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 442 +Figures 442 -451. @@ -87,7 +89,7 @@ The female shares with P. marginatum the punctures at the center of the upper frons (between the upper end of the middle carina and the midocellus) about one diameter apart, and the markedly microsculptured interspaces; a subsidiary recognition features is the ventral half of the metapleuron minutely punctate, the punctures being markedly smaller than those of the adjacent parts of the mesopleuron and of the propodeum (see -Fig. 634 +Fig. 634 ). It differs from P. marginatum @@ -105,7 +107,7 @@ in having the setae on the upper frons about as long as 0.5 × midocellar diamet Pison punctifemur is similar in having sparse punctures on the upper frons, but differs in having conspicuously large punctures on the posteroventral surface of the forefemur ( -Fig. 903 +Fig. 903 ). @@ -124,7 +126,7 @@ is similar, but it differs in having the scutal punctures on the disk less than DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, punctate, punctures shallow, varying from slightly less to more than one diameter apart. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Figs. 444, 446 +Figs. 444, 446 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about 2.0-2.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, averaging about two or three diameters apart near center in most specimens, but less than one diameter apart in females from Emerald, Queensland , and Whiskers, @@ -143,7 +145,7 @@ Setae silvery, erect on scutum (about as long as 0.5 × midocellar diameter) in ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.50-0.58 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.3-0.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.6-0.7 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.00-1.02 × distance between eye notches. Free margin - + FIGURES 442-446. @@ -157,7 +159,7 @@ nov. (442) Female clypeus with more acute lamella and mandibles; (443) Female clypeus with more rounded lamella and mandibles; (444) Female vertex in dorsal view; (445) Male clypeus and mandibles; (446) Male vertex in dorsal view. - + FIGURES 447-450. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF76FF77410DFEB3FE27FA21.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF76FF77410DFEB3FE27FA21.xml index 201a8d49595..3d8e9edc0b8 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF76FF77410DFEB3FE27FA21.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF76FF77410DFEB3FE27FA21.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 425 +Figures 425 -433. @@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ is an all black species with abundant erect setae on tergum I. It lacks speciali DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely, superficially punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about 1.5-2.0 × as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, with or without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart except about one diameter apart behind center in some specimens. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, compressed against each other. Postspiracular carina rudimentary or absent. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum in most specimens without irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle, but with carina in some; dorsum with ridges evanescent or absent on most or all of its surface ( -Fig. 427 +Fig. 427 ) or with ridges well defined, irregular, oblique (longitudinal in one male ), interspaces punctate; side varying from finely, irregularly ridged (punctate between ridges) to mostly unridged and only punctate; posterior surface irregularly, conspicuously ridged, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface finely, closely punctate. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I in female averaging about one diameter apart anterior to apical depression, in male many punctures more than one diameter apart; inclined part of tergum with dense minute punctures and with somewhat larger, much spars- er punctures (several to many diameters apart). Sternum II mesally with well-defined punctures that are several to many diameters apart along midline, impunctate apicomesally; sterna III and IV sparsely to densely punctate. @@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ Body all black, apical depressions of sterna II-VI yellowish brown and sterna VI South Australia . - + FIGURES 425-428. @@ -111,7 +113,7 @@ nov. (425) Female clypeus and mandibles; (426) Male clypeus and mandibles; (427) ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.66-0.74 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8-1.4 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.7-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.86-0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 425 +Fig. 425 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.6-3.0 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2-1.6 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about midlength. Length 8.3-11.0 mm; head width 2.6-3.5 mm . @@ -119,15 +121,15 @@ nov. (425) Female clypeus and mandibles; (426) Male clypeus and mandibles; (427) ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.78-0.86 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.3-1.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92-0.94 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 426 +Fig. 426 ). Flagellomeres III-VI concave basoventrally, convex apicoventrally ( -Fig. 428 +Fig. 428 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.0-2.7 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.9-1.3 × apical width; median flagellomeres relatively long, dorsal length of flagellomere III 2.5 × apical width. Sternum VIII convex on ventral surface, apical margin either rounded, truncate, or shallowly, broadly emarginate ( -Fig. 429 +Fig. 429 ); lateral view: -Fig. 430 +Fig. 430 . Genitalia: -Figs. 431-432 +Figs. 431-432 . Length 7.4-10.1 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF7AFF62410DFE93FE3EFB04.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF7AFF62410DFE93FE3EFB04.xml index 26d033dd210..04c663ffd5e 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF7AFF62410DFE93FE3EFB04.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF7AFF62410DFE93FE3EFB04.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 461 +Figures 461 -466. @@ -81,9 +83,9 @@ can be recognized by the following unique combination: many scutal punctures abo DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures averaging less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 462 +Fig. 462 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine but well defined, more than one diameter apart on disk ( -Fig. 464 +Fig. 464 ), many punctures about two diameters apart, some punctures behind center three diameters apart in holotype , interspaces microscopically areolate. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures averaging less than one diameter apart, interspaces microsculptured, dull. Postspiracular carina present, about half as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum punctate (most punctures less than one diameter apart, admedian punctures more than one diameter apart), interspaces in @@ -103,14 +105,14 @@ both short, subappressed and erect on frons (short setae oriented dorsally on up ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.48 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.5-0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0-1.5 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella arcuate ( -Fig. 461 +Fig. 461 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.4-3.0 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2-1.3 × apical width. Lower gena ( -Fig. 463 +Fig. 463 ), forecoxal outer margin, and forefemoral venter ( -Fig. 465 +Fig. 465 ) with psammophores (longest setae of genal and forefemoral psammophores about - + FIGURES 461-465. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF7FFF7C410DFE8FFEBCF864.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF7FFF7C410DFE8FFEBCF864.xml index b024e45928e..da846b0d0d9 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF7FFF7C410DFE8FFEBCF864.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF7FFF7C410DFE8FFEBCF864.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 452 +Figures 452 -460. @@ -98,15 +100,15 @@ differs from most specimens by the gastral coloration. Additionally, the mandibl P. auratum , the female clypeus is shallowly concave adjacent to the lamella and male sternum VIII is deeply emarginate apically ( -Fig. 138 +Fig. 138 ). In basale , the tegula is angulate apically (rather than rounded), at least tergum III is black (except apically), the clypeal lamella of the female is narrower (compare -Figs. 178 +Figs. 178 and -452 +452 ), and the ocellocular distance is 1.0-1.4 × hindocellar diameter in the male. @@ -126,10 +128,10 @@ SW Marble Bar, Head, thorax, and propodeum black; clypeal lamella of female yellowish reddish, mostly also area above it; mandible black basally, yellowish reddish mesally, dark apically; scape, pedicel, and basal two or three flagellomeres ferruginous (also flagellomeres IV and V dorsally in many males). Femora, tibiae, and tarsi ferruginous. Wings yellowish basally, somewhat darkened apically (beyond cells). Gaster ferruginous, segment III (except apical depression) black ( -Fig. 455 +Fig. 455 ). - + FIGURES 452-455. @@ -145,9 +147,9 @@ Pulawski ♀ ( -Fig. 454 +Fig. 454 ).– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.68-0.70 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9-1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.84-0.86 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella arcuate, almost straight mesally ( -Fig. 452 +Fig. 452 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.3-2.5 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2-1.2 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with minute incision at about midlength. Length 9.1-11.7 mm ; head width @@ -157,13 +159,13 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.92-1.00 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.8-2.1× hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.4-1.8 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.86-0.88 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 453 +Fig. 453 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.9-2.1 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.9 × apical width. Sternum VIII punctate except unsculptured and asetose on basal convexity, nearly truncate apically, apicolateral arm rounded ( -Fig. 456 +Fig. 456 ), in lateral view ( -Fig. 457 +Fig. 457 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 458, 459 +Figs. 458, 459 . Length 8.5-11.4 mm ; head width @@ -219,7 +221,7 @@ and ). - + FIGURES 456-459. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF81FF8A410DFB18FD0BFD59.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF81FF8A410DFB18FD0BFD59.xml index 6f1ffd89ebf..8aaf2606daf 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF81FF8A410DFB18FD0BFD59.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF81FF8A410DFB18FD0BFD59.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 51 +Figures 51 -58. @@ -89,9 +91,9 @@ by the following combination: setae of the lower gena appressed or nearly so, sh angustivertex is smaller than the distance between the hindocelli ( -Fig. 54 +Fig. 54 ), the dorsal length of flagellomere I is 1.8-2.2 × apical width in the female and 1.6-2.0 × in the male, and the frontal punctures are minute ( -Fig. 53 +Fig. 53 ). In brachyceras @@ -104,9 +106,9 @@ the ocellocular distance is greater than the interocellar distance, the dorsal l DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart ( -Fig. 53 +Fig. 53 ), middle supraantennal carina shorter than midocellar diameter, present only shortly above antennal insertion, more dorsally replaced by minute sulcus. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 54 +Fig. 54 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, averaging about one diameter apart; interspaces miscrosculptured, dull. Tegula not enlarged. Mesopleural punctures fine, inconspicuous except well defined in female from 10 km W Cobra, @@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ W Cobra, , less than one diameter apart; interspaces microscopically areolate, dull. Postspiracular carina present, slightly shorter than midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus impressed between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged (ridges becoming evanescent toward margin), punctate between ridges; side somewhat irregularly ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface ridged, punctate between ridges. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Punctures of tergum I fine, averaging about one diameter apart. Sterna punctate throughout. Setae silvery, appressed on frons, thorax, and tergum I, inconspicuous on frons, oriented - + FIGURES 51–54. @@ -127,7 +129,7 @@ Pulawski (51) Female clypeus and mandibles; (52) Male clypeus and mandibles; (53) Female frons; (54) Female head in dorsal view. - + FIGURES 55–57. @@ -148,7 +150,7 @@ Pulawski W Cobra, Western Australia ); eye height equal to 1.08-1.12 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 51 +Fig. 51 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8-2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2-1.5 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 4.4-7.1 mm ; head width @@ -158,11 +160,11 @@ W Cobra, ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.60-0.78 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7-0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.02-1.06 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 52 +Fig. 52 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.6-2.2 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0-1.1 × apical width. Sternum VIII with apical margin broadly emarginate ( -Fig. 55 +Fig. 55 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 56, 57 +Figs. 56, 57 . Length 4.9-6.0 mm; head width 1.5-1.6 mm . diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF86FF87410DFF1BFC17FDFE.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF86FF87410DFF1BFC17FDFE.xml index 1f1cc595e0c..d454cee06d1 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF86FF87410DFF1BFC17FDFE.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF86FF87410DFF1BFC17FDFE.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 43 +Figures 43 -50. @@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the sec The female is mainly characterized by the absence of specializations found in other species. In particular, the clypeus is the usual shape, with a roundly arcuate lamella that is longer mesally than laterally, with a deeply concave free margin of the lateral clypeal section, and the surface not concave above the lamella, the gena is punctate and setose on each side of the oral fossa (genal setae sinuous, as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter), the tegula is largely impunctate and asetose, the propodeum is ridged and punctate on the dorsum and has a carina separating the dorsum and posterior surface from the side and extending from the gastral socket area toward the spiracle, and sterna II-IV are punctate throughout. It can be distinguished from similar species by the following combination: ocellocular distance equal to 0.9-1.2 × hindocellar diameter; dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5-2.8 × apical width; and all scutal punctures fine, separated by linear interspaces ( -Fig. 45 +Fig. 45 ). Unlike P. marginatum @@ -88,9 +90,9 @@ The female is mainly characterized by the absence of specializations found in ot The male is easily recognizable by its sternum VIII that has a glabrous basal area, in many specimens extending as a glabrous line to the apical margin, and the apical emargination either approximately rectangular or obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 47 +Fig. 47 ); the presence of tyloids on flagellomeres II-VIII, III-VIII or IV-VIII is a subsidiary recognition feature ( -Fig. 46 +Fig. 46 ). @@ -126,11 +128,11 @@ are almost identical morphologically (the clypeal lamella is minimally narrower DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Gena in female narrow in dorsal view. Hypostomal carina slightly expanded, particularly in some males. Labrum shallowly emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, at most with rudimentary longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, interspaces linear ( -Fig. 45 +Fig. 45 ). Tegula enlarged, its outer margin convex to nearly straight. Mesopleural punctures less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina rudimentary or absent. Metapleural sulcus costulate or not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum, irregularly ridged, punctate between ridges; side finely, irregularly ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface ridged. Posteroventral forefemoral surface finely punctate, punctures about one diameter apart. Most punctures of tergum I less than one diameter apart. Sterna punctate throughout. Setae silvery on head and thorax, golden on terga, forming setal fasciae on apical tergal depressions; both appressed and erect on frons and scutum; appressed on tergum I; oriented dorsally above dorsal end of midfrontal carina and oriented ventrad beneath midocellus, not completely concealing integument on clypeus in female, completely so in male (except lamella); setae of lower gena sinuous, up to 1.5 × midocellar diameter. - + FIGURES 43–46. @@ -151,7 +153,7 @@ Body black in most specimens, but tarsomeres II-IV ferruginous in a male from Bu ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.70-0.74 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9-1.2 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0-1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90-0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely arcuate ( -Fig. 43 +Fig. 43 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.6-2.8 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.5-1.6 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 9.3-11.2 mm ; head width @@ -161,20 +163,20 @@ Body black in most specimens, but tarsomeres II-IV ferruginous in a male from Bu ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.84 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.6-2.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3-1.6 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 44 +Fig. 44 ). Flagellomeres II-VIII, III-VIII, or IV-VIII with tyloids ( -Fig. 46 +Fig. 46 ), flagellomeres IV-VI convex ventrally (slightly so in small specimens). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.3-2.6 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.2 × apical width. Sternum VIII basomedially with glabrous area that extends as slightly raised, glabrous midline toward sternal apex (midline evanescent in some specimens); apical margin emarginate (emargination rectangular to obtuse), posterolateral arm broadly rounded ( -Fig. 47 +Fig. 47 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 48, 49 +Figs. 48, 49 . Length 6.2-11.3 mm ; head width 2.0- 3.1 mm . - + FIGURES 47–49. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF8CFF89410DFBFFFCAAFA8A.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF8CFF89410DFBFFFCAAFA8A.xml index d68e6d62222..2b120b2f70b 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF8CFF89410DFBFFFCAAFA8A.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF8CFF89410DFBFFFCAAFA8A.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 59 +Figures 59 -68. @@ -76,7 +78,7 @@ Pulawski is all black (apical depressions of terga brownish, hindtibia narrowly ferruginous dorsally in one female examined), with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, and setae appressed on tergum I. It is further characterized by the straight setae of the lower gena and the presence of a conspicuously areolate sulcus adjacent to both the anterior and posterior margins of the metapleuron, i.e., on the posterior margin of the mesopleuron and on the anterior margin of the propodeal side ( -Fig. 62 +Fig. 62 ). The latter feature is shared with P. auriventre @@ -90,16 +92,16 @@ and The female can be recognized from similar species by a broad clypeal lamella, with a well defined, sharp corner (the distance between corners greater than the distance between a corner and the adjacent orbit) and a narrow clypeal lamella, as long mesally as laterally. The absence of psammophores on the gena and forefemur is a subsidiary recognition feature. The male has flagellomeres III-V conspicuously convex ventrally and in addition sternum VIII with a narrow V- shaped impression subbasally ( -Fig. 64 +Fig. 64 ), a transverse preapical carina, and a non-emarginate apical margin ( -Fig. 65 +Fig. 65 ). Unlike auriventre , the gena is punctate and setose adjacent to the oral fossa. - + FIGURES 59–63. @@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ Pulawski (59) Female clypeus and mandibles; (60) Male clypeus and mandibles; (61) Upper frons of female showing pair of setal patches; (62) Female metapleuron (arrow on each side of metapleuron shows foveolate sulcus); (63) Basal flagellomeres of male. - + FIGURES 64–67. @@ -128,14 +130,14 @@ Pulawski because of differently oriented setae on each side); side slightly concave, either punctate (interspaces merging into fine ridges) or ridged (punctate between ridges); posterior surface conspicuously transversely ridged to conspicuously rugose. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I less than one diameter apart. Sterna finely, uniformly punctate throughout. Setae silvery on head, thorax, and propodeum, appressed on frons, scutum, and tergum I, suberect on lower gena (longest setae about equal to midocellar diameter), forming dorsally oriented patch on each side of frons above dorsal end of middle carina but oriented ventrally below midocellus ( -Fig. 61 +Fig. 61 ), completely concealing integument on clypeus except lamella. Tergal setae with golden tinge, forming fasciae on apical depressions. Body all black, mandible ferruginous except black basally and apically. ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.78 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.2 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.7-1.9 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.08-1.10 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella only slightly convex, almost straight, with well-defined lateral corner ( -Fig. 59 +Fig. 59 ); distance between corners greater than between corner and adjacent orbit. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8-1.9 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.1-1.2 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about midlength. Tergum VI obtusely rounded. Length 7.1-8.0 mm; head width 1.9-2.1 mm . @@ -143,15 +145,15 @@ Setae silvery on head, thorax, and propodeum, appressed on frons, scutum, and te ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.84-0.88 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 2.0-2.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.10-1.12 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 60 +Fig. 60 ). Flagellomeres III-V conspicuously convex ventrally, flagellomere VI shallowly concave basally ( -Fig. 63 +Fig. 63 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.5-1.7 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.2 × apical width. Sternum VIII not emarginate apically, with narrow V-shaped impression subbasally ( -Fig. 64 +Fig. 64 ) and transverse carina preapically ( -Figs. 65 +Figs. 65 ); area posterad of carina extremely finely punctate. Genitalia: -Figs. 66, 67 +Figs. 66, 67 . Length 6.8-7.2 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF8FFF8C410DFC28FF7DFF8E.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF8FFF8C410DFC28FF7DFF8E.xml index ae0a435e0e0..a236c31aba5 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF8FFF8C410DFC28FF7DFF8E.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF8FFF8C410DFC28FF7DFF8E.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Evans -Figures 69 +Figures 69 -79. @@ -121,11 +123,11 @@ than in ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.66-0.68 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.2 × hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 71 +Fig. 71 ); eye height equal to 0.86-0.88 × distance between eye notches. Clypeal lamella slightly longer mesally than laterally, distance between its corners slightly greater than distance between corner and adjacent orbit ( -Fig. 69 +Fig. 69 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5-2.7 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.4 × apical width. Gena, mandibular posterior margin, propleural and forecoxal outer margins, and foretrochanteral and forefemoral venters with psammophores; longest setae of genal psammophore about 1.0 × greatest forefemoral width ( -Fig. 72 +Fig. 72 ), of mandibular psammophore about 0.9 × greatest forefemoral width, of forefemoral psammophore about 0.8 × greatest forefemoral width ( Fig. 75 ); lower gena impunctate and asetose between oral fossa and psammophore. Mandible: trimmal carina with minimal incision slightly beyond midlength. Length @@ -137,7 +139,7 @@ than in ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.84-0.86 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.8-1.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.94-0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella sharply angulate ( -Fig. 70 +Fig. 70 ). Setae of lower gena curved, longest setae up to 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Setae of propodeal dorsum short, not extending beyond lateral carina. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.1-2.2 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1-1.2 × apical width. Sternum VIII conspicuously punctate in apical half, emarginate apically ( Fig. 76 ). Genitalia: @@ -183,7 +185,7 @@ away, at a depth of Oxyopes mundulus - + FIGURES 69–74. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF90FF9A410DFAA1FF4FFB5F.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF90FF9A410DFAA1FF4FFB5F.xml index 9a5f1732814..b4bfcae67cb 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF90FF9A410DFAA1FF4FFB5F.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF90FF9A410DFAA1FF4FFB5F.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 5 +Figures 5 -12. @@ -121,14 +123,14 @@ is a small species (length 3.5-4.2. mm), with only two submarginal cells (except .– Head in many specimens subspherical in dorsal view. Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart, middle supraantennal carina absent or evanescent. Distance between antennal socket and orbit about equal to socket width. Gena narrow in dorsal and asetose posterolaterally (as in holotype ), fully concealing humeral plate or nearly so. Mesopleuron finely punctate, punctures averaging about one diameter apart; postspiracular carina present, integument depressed between postspiracular carina and episternal sulcus. Postspiracular carina present, about half as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged (ridges fine to conspicuous) or rugose, punctate between ridges; side punctate, interspaces merging into ridges; posterior surface ridged. Forewing with two submarginal cells ( -Fig. 7 +Fig. 7 ), second submarginal cell absent in the right wing of holotype ( -Fig. 8 +Fig. 8 ); posterior margin of second submarginal cell about 0.7-1.4 × its height. Punctures of tergum I on horizontal portion in most specimens less than one diameter apart, but more than one diameter apart in some. Sterna punctate throughout. - + FIGURES 5-8. @@ -139,7 +141,7 @@ Turner. (5) Female clypeus; (6) Male clypeus; (7) Left wing of holotype; (8) Right wing of holotype. - + FIGURES 9-11. @@ -160,7 +162,7 @@ Turner hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92-1.04 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella varying from arcuate to obtusely tridentate, with lateral teeth either well defined (as in -Fig. 5 +Fig. 5 ) or inconspicuous, in many specimens separated by transverse carina from remaining clypeal surface. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.3-1.6 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.7 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about two thirds of length. Length 3.5-4.2 mm ; head width 1.0- @@ -169,11 +171,11 @@ hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92-1.04 × distance between eye notc ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.90-1.00 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.6-1.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.7 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.78-1.02 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella arcuate to obtusely tridentate ( -Fig. 6 +Fig. 6 ), middle tooth widest, markedly larger than lateral tooth in some specimens. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.0-1.4 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.7-0.8 ×. Sternum VIII broadly emarginate ( -Fig. 9 +Fig. 9 ), with pair of apical setae that are up to about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter and protrude beyond sternal margin. Genitalia: -Figs. 10 and 11 +Figs. 10 and 11 . Length 3.8-5.0 mm; head width 1.0- 1.3 mm . diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF97FF96410DFD7CFC93FC0E.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF97FF96410DFD7CFC93FC0E.xml index a7a196af733..1de828cf66e 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF97FF96410DFD7CFC93FC0E.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF97FF96410DFD7CFC93FC0E.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 1 +Figures 1 -4. @@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ can be recognized by the erect setae of tergum I combined with a well-defined ab DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures nearly contiguous. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedi- an pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, interspaces linear, unsculptured. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well-defined, contiguous. Postspiracular carina present, slightly shorter than midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged, with middle carina in shallow sulcus; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface conspicuously, transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate, inner carina produced into medium size tooth basally. Inclined part of tergum I with dense, minute punctures and with much larger, much sparser punctures (several to many diameters apart); punctures of horizontal part about one diameter apart. Punctures of sternum II mesally conspicuous, many diameters apart apicomesally, of sterna III and IV 2-3 diameters apart along midline. Setae silvery, both appressed and erect on upper frons, erect on postocellar area, scutum, and tergum I; on lower gena sinuous, 2 × as long as midocellar diameter; largely concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -83,16 +85,16 @@ can be recognized by the erect setae of tergum I combined with a well-defined ab ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.70 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.8 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly arcuate ( -Fig. 1 +Fig. 1 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 3.8 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength; outer surface with well-developed abductor ridge ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ). Tergum VI with median carina, carina about as long as midocellar diameter. Length 8.1 mm ; head width 2.7 mm . - + FIGURES 1-3. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF98FF9F410DFF1BFDF6FCC7.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF98FF9F410DFF1BFDF6FCC7.xml index e61530329d2..1e44c48ed38 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF98FF9F410DFF1BFDF6FCC7.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF98FF9F410DFF1BFDF6FCC7.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 26 +Figures 26 -29. @@ -75,15 +77,15 @@ was collected. has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein contiguous with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, the propodeum with an irregular longitudinal carina separating the side from the dorsum and the posterior surface and extending from the gastral socket area toward spiracle, and the setae appressed on tergum I, the gaster black (apical depressions of terga yellowish brown), and at least the hindfemur, tibiae, and tarsi ferruginous. It is further characterized by the setae of the lower gena straight, shorter than the midocellar diameter (but partly sinuous in the single female from Wilpena, South Australia ), the frons setae silvery, and sterna densely punctate throughout. The female (the male is unknown) lacks specializations found in other species: the clypeus is evenly convex above the lamella, the lamella is prominently rounded, there are no psammophores on the gena and foreleg, and the tegula is not particularly elongate. It can be recognized by the following combination: ocellocular distance equal to 1.2-1.5 × hindocellar diameter, trimmal mandibular carina with rounded preapical tooth, scutal punctures less than one diameter apart, and tergum VI moderately broad ( -Fig. 28 +Fig. 28 ); the clypeal lamella is protruding less than in P. protrudens (compare -Figs. 26 +Figs. 26 and -861 +861 ), and the setae of the propodeal dorsum extend beyond the lateral carina (they do not extend in protrudens @@ -105,18 +107,18 @@ Setae silvery, on scutum sparse and erect (about as long as 0.5 × midocellar di ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.84-0.96 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.1-1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.5 × hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 27 +Fig. 27 ); eye height equal to 0.96-0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella prominently rounded ( -Fig. 26 +Fig. 26 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8-2.1 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.0 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with broad incision at about three quarters of length, the proximal section of incision forming small preapical tooth. Tergum VI moderately broad ( -Fig. 28 +Fig. 28 ). Length 7.9-8.6 mm ; head width 2.4-2.6 mm . - + FIGURES 26-28. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF9CFF99410DFDF9FBCBFF64.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF9CFF99410DFDF9FBCBFF64.xml index 3ee73a10309..57adb14a8eb 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF9CFF99410DFDF9FBCBFF64.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFF9CFF99410DFDF9FBCBFF64.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -74,11 +76,11 @@ Pulawski is an all black species, with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, the tegula partly impunctate and asetose, and setae appressed on tergum I. Both sexes have a median carina on the apical third of the apical tergum ( Figs. 18 and -19 +19 ), and punctures of sternum II are several diameters apart mesally. The female clypeus is unique: the free margin of the lamella is broadly, roundly arcuate, and the lateral, convex portion of the free margin is relatively long, attaining the lamella ( Fig. 13 ); in other species, the lateral, convex part of the free margin is separated by a concave part from the lamella The male, in addition to the median carina of tergum VI, has erect setae on sterna II-VIII that become gradually longer toward gastral apex, as long as the midocellar diameter on sternum VII ( -Fig. 20 +Fig. 20 ). A subsidiary recognition feature is the mesopleural punctation: the punctures are well defined and in most specimens average more than one diameter apart at the center. The presence of a longitudinal carina on the apical tergum is shared with the female of Pison nitens @@ -100,7 +102,7 @@ and ); side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface ridged. Posteroventral forefemoral surface finely punctate, punctures up to several diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I several diameters apart on horizontal part. Apical tergum with median carina in apical third, measured from tergum’s anterior margin ( Figs. 18 , -19 +19 ). Sternum II with punctures several diameters apart mesally. Setae silvery, appressed on scutum, femoral venters, and tergum I, oriented ventrad between dorsal end of middle carina and midocellus, completely concealing integument on clypeus except lamella; setae of lower gena curved, about as long as one midocellar diameter. Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ Pulawski (15) Female vertex; (16) Female tegula and adjacent scutum; (17). Propodeal dorsum of female; (18) Female apical terga. - + FIGURES 19-24. @@ -148,11 +150,11 @@ Pulawski .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76-82 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.3-1.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98-1.0 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely to slightly obtusely angulate, nearly rectangular ( Fig. 14 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5-2.6 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.3-1.4 × apical width. Sterna II-VIII with erect setae becoming gradually longer toward gastral apex, as long as midocellar diameter on sternum VII ( -Fig. 20 +Fig. 20 ). Sternum VIII impunctate apicomesally, broadly emarginate apically, apicolateral arm sharp ( -Figs. 21, 22 +Figs. 21, 22 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 23, 24 +Figs. 23, 24 . Length 6.8-8.3 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC1FFC5410DFBFCFCA4FAB8.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC1FFC5410DFBFCFCA4FAB8.xml index 4deed0de41e..4f11e96b95a 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC1FFC5410DFBFCFCA4FAB8.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC1FFC5410DFBFCFCA4FAB8.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 220-226. +Figures 220-226. @@ -76,9 +78,9 @@ and the suffix – Pison carinigerum is unique within the genus in having conspicuous, oblique ridges on the lower gena ( -Fig. 222 +Fig. 222 ). The expanded hypostomal carina and the presence of an abductor ridge on the outer mandibular surface ( -Fig. 221 +Fig. 221 ) are subsidiary recognition features. The female is unknown. @@ -86,10 +88,10 @@ is unique within the genus in having conspicuous, oblique ridges on the lower ge DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely, shallowly punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Hypostomal carina expanded, highest posteriorly (its greatest height about 0.5 × midocellar diameter). Gena narrow in dorsal view, lower gena with well-defined, oblique ridges emerging from hypostomal carina ( -Fig. 222 +Fig. 222 ). Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, averaging less than one diameter apart. Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, nearly compressed against each other. Postspiracular carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum finely, obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface minutely, closely punctate. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Outer surface of hindtibia with evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I, on horizontal part, slightly more than one diameter apart anterior to apical depression. Sterna punctate throughout. Setae silvery, appressed on upper frons (oriented ventrally), postocellar area, scutum, and tergum I; on lower gena suberect, straight (curved apically), about as long as 0.6 × midocellar diameter; not concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. Body all black, mandible dark reddish mesally. - + FIGURES 220–225. @@ -112,20 +114,20 @@ Pulawski ( -Fig. 220 +Fig. 220 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.1 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.2 × apical width. Mandible with abductor ridge ( -Fig. +Fig. 221). Sternum VIII emarginate apically ( -Fig. +Fig. 223). Genitalia: -Figs. 224, 225 +Figs. 224, 225 . Length 6.7 @@ -141,7 +143,7 @@ mm; head width DISTRIBUTION ( -Fig. 226 +Fig. 226 ).– Known from one locality in southern part of @@ -191,7 +193,7 @@ mm; head width W.J. Pulawski ( SAM ). - + FIGURE 226 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC3FFCB410DFBD9FF72FC8A.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC3FFCB410DFBD9FF72FC8A.xml index 54a042d9ec2..e51023d0e2b 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC3FFCB410DFBD9FF72FC8A.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC3FFCB410DFBD9FF72FC8A.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 227-233. +Figures 227-233. @@ -78,7 +80,7 @@ is all black and has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein intersti P. congener , in having, adjacent to the outer side of the antennal socket, an elongate, glabrous impression, markedly contrasting with the remaining, setose surface ( -Fig. 229 +Fig. 229 ). Pison congener @@ -102,10 +104,10 @@ differs in lacking the erect setae on tergum I (abundant erect setae present in DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, shallowly punctate (most punctures one diameter apart or more), with elongate, glabrous impression adjacent to outer side of antennal socket ( -Fig. 229 +Fig. 229 ), markedly contrasting with remaining, setose surface. Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Propleuron sparsely punctate anteriorly. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart except about one diameter apart at center in female; interspaces unsculptured, shiny. Tegula enlarged, roundly angulate apically. Mesopleural punctures larger than those on scutum, less than one diameter apart; interspaces inconspicuously microareolate. Postspiracular carina present, about twice as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges in female, in male punctate with interspaces merging into fine ridges; side punctate, interspaces merging into minute, inconspicuous ridges; posterior surface conspicuously, transversely ridged, punctate between ridges in female, in male punctate with inconspicuous transverse ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with fine but well defined punctures averaging about one diameter apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin rounded anteriorly, carinate posteriorly. Punctures of tergum I fine but well defined, averaging abut 1-2 diameters apart at center of horizontal portion. Sterna finely punctate throughout, averaging about two diameters apart at center of sternum II. - + FIGURES 227–232. @@ -123,7 +125,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.66 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.9 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.94 × distance between eye notches. Clypeal lamella narrow, its free margin slightly arcuate ( -Fig. 227 +Fig. 227 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 3.0 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.5 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about midlength. Length 13.3 mm ; head width @@ -133,15 +135,15 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.68 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.1 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella sharply pointed apically, slightly concave subapically, and parallel to each other basally ( -Fig. +Fig. 228). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.2 × apical width. Sternum VIII broadly rounded apically ( -Fig. 230 +Fig. 230 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 231, 232 +Figs. 231, 232 . Length @@ -158,7 +160,7 @@ Pulawski DISTRIBUTION ( -Fig. 233 +Fig. 233 ).– @@ -210,7 +212,7 @@ O’Halloran (WAM). : West- - + FIGURE 233 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC6FFC1410DFF1BFB19FDC1.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC6FFC1410DFF1BFB19FDC1.xml index cb78205881b..98a65714523 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC6FFC1410DFF1BFB19FDC1.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC6FFC1410DFF1BFB19FDC1.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 210-213. +Figures 210-213. @@ -76,9 +78,9 @@ is derived from two Latin words: Pison breviclypeatum has the second recurrent vein received near the middle of the second submarginal cell, a black gaster, with tergum I slightly shorter than wide apically, and the distance between the eye orbit and the antennal socket less than half the socket width. The female can be recognized by an unusually short clypeus (the lamella narrow, transverse, barely protruding beyond the free margin of the lateral section, -Fig. 210 +Fig. 210 ), the head subspherical in dorsal view ( -Fig. 211 +Fig. 211 ), the upper interocular distance markedly larger (1.33-1.40 ×) than the lower interocular distance, a short flagellomere I (dorsal length 1.5-1.7 × apical width), and terga with only inconspicuous, silvery setae. The male is unknown. @@ -86,12 +88,12 @@ has the second recurrent vein received near the middle of the second submarginal DESCRIPTION .– Head subspherical in dorsal view ( -Fig. 211 +Fig. 211 ). Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Distance between antennal socket and orbit less than half socket width. Hypostomal and occipital carinae slightly expanded. Labrum emarginate. Ommatidia markedly larger in lower half of eye than those in dorsal half. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, slightly longer than midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate or inconspicuously foveate along flange, with short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, less than one diameter apart. Tegula slightly elongate. Mesopleural punctures fine but larger than those on scutum, at center about two diameters apart; interspaces microsculptured. Postspiracular carina present, about twice as long as midocellar diameter; integument depressed between postocellar carina and episternal sulcus. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with fine longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum minutely obliquely ridged ( -Fig. 212 +Fig. 212 ), finely punctate between ridges, with middle carina but without medi- an sulcus; side punctate, with a few minute ridges near spiracle; posterior surface finely punctate, also finely transversely ridged in ventral half or so. Second recurrent vein joining second submarginal cell at or near its midlength. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I fine but well defined, averaging about one diameter apart on horizontal part. Sternum II punctate throughout, punctures 2-3 diameters apart mesally. - + FIGURES 210-212. @@ -123,7 +125,7 @@ Head, thorax, propodeum, and gaster black, antenna ferruginous (scape and apical ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.33-1.40 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.5-0.7 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 0.8-1.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.98-1.00 × distance between eye notches. Clypeal lamella transverse, narrow, barely protruding beyond free margin of lateral section ( -Fig. 210 +Fig. 210 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.5-1.7 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.1 × apical width. Length 5.1-6.3 mm ; head width @@ -142,7 +144,7 @@ Head, thorax, propodeum, and gaster black, antenna ferruginous (scape and apical DISTRIBUTION ( - + FIG . 213 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC7FFC7410DFB77FCA4FD50.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC7FFC7410DFB77FCA4FD50.xml index c3c9df3b69e..38847749a59 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC7FFC7410DFB77FCA4FD50.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC7FFC7410DFB77FCA4FD50.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 214-219. +Figures 214-219. @@ -76,9 +78,9 @@ derives from two Latin words: is unknown. The male is all black, small (length 5.4 mm ), characterized by the presence of three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein, the tegula partly impunctate and asetose, and the setae appressed on tergum I. Furthermore, the free margin of the clypeal lamella is acutely angulate, slightly concave on each side of the midpoint ( -Fig. 214 +Fig. 214 , the flagellum is cylindrical, the tegula is largely impunctate, the propodeum lacks the longitudinal carina separating the side from the dorsum and the posterior surface, sternum VIII is shallowly, broadly emarginate apically, with an acute posterolateral corner ( -Fig. 216 +Fig. 216 ), and the other sterna unmodified. Pison occidentale @@ -95,7 +97,7 @@ the dorsal length of flagellomere I is 1.8-1.9 × apical width, the setae of the lower gena are subappressed, the longest ones slightly longer than the midapart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate basally. Punctures of tergum I well defined, mostly about one diameter apart (some punctures about two diameters apart). Sterna punctate throughout. - + Figures 214–218. @@ -116,13 +118,13 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.02 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance and distance between hindocelli equal to 1.5 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate, slightly concave on each side of midpoint ( -Fig. 214 +Fig. 214 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.3 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1 × apical width. Sternum VIII shallowly, broadly emarginate apically, posterolateral corner acute ( -Fig. 216 +Fig. 216 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 217, 218 +Figs. 217, 218 . Length 5.4 mm ; head width @@ -139,7 +141,7 @@ Pulawski DISTRIBUTION ( -Fig. 219 +Fig. 219 ).– @@ -184,7 +186,7 @@ at M.E. Irwin, F.D. Parker, and C. Lambkin (ANIC). - + FIGURE 219 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC8FFCD410DFA0EFCA7FBD3.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC8FFCD410DFA0EFCA7FBD3.xml index 1a5bf4911b2..3ffa7bf8f81 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC8FFCD410DFA0EFCA7FBD3.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFC8FFCD410DFA0EFCA7FBD3.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 241-247. +Figures 241-247. @@ -70,13 +72,13 @@ is a Neolatin neuter adjective derived from Pison clypeare has two submarginal cell, the second one elongate, with length of posterior margin equal to 1.9-2.0 × its height ( -Fig. 244 +Fig. 244 ), a partly impunctate tegula, the scutellum foremargin with a foveate sulcus between the axillae (sulcus inconspicuous in some specimens), the propodeal dorsum and posterior surface separated from the side by a well-defined carina, and the propodeal side concave. The female (the male is unknown) resembles P. noctulum in having the clypeal free margin not differentiated into the lobe and lateral sections, forming a single arcuate line orbit to orbit ( -Fig. 241 +Fig. 241 ). Unlike P. noctulum @@ -96,15 +98,15 @@ in having the clypeal free margin not differentiated into the lobe and lateral s DESCRIPTION .– Frons swollen above antennal socket, finely punctate, punctures averaging about one diameter apart, interspaces conspicuously microsculptured; middle supraantennal carina absent. Midocellus smaller than hindocellus. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 242 +Fig. 242 ). Labrum shallowly emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Propleuron impunctate anteriorly. Scutum slightly foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal and mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart ( -Fig. 243 +Fig. 243 ), interspaces microsculptured, dull. Tegula enlarged, its outer margin almost rectilinear in anterior half. Postspiracular carina absent. Scutellum foremargin with foveate sulcus between axillae (sulcus inconspicuous in some specimens). Metapleural sulcus conspicuously costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum with well-defined, irregular, transverse ridges ( -Fig. 245 +Fig. 245 ), oblique near base, ridges anastomosed and with punctures between them, extending laterally to lateral longitudinal carina, becoming coarsely rugose at posterolateral angle ( -Fig. 246 +Fig. 246 ); side concave, ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface conspicuously, transversely ridged, ridges connected by fine vertical carinae. Forewing with two submarginal cells ( -Fig. 244 +Fig. 244 ); second submarginal cell broad (length of posterior margin 1.9-2.0 × its height). Posteroventral forefemoral surface with well defined punctures 1-2 diameters apart; interspaces microsculptured. Outer surface of hindtibia with evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I well defined, less than one diameter apart to about one diameter apart. Sterna punctate throughout. Setae silvery, appressed on head, mesothorax, forecoxal venter, femoral venters, and tergum I (setae of lower gena subappressed, slightly curved, about as long as 0.7 × midocellar diameter), oriented dorsally on frons, not concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga with inconspicuous, silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ in having the clypeal free margin not differentiated into the lobe and lateral s ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76-0.82 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7-0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.02-1.06 × distance between eye notches. Middle clypeal lobe not differentiated, free clypeal margin evenly arcuate ( -Fig. 241 +Fig. 241 ) to slightly sinuous. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.9 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 7.2-7.3 mm ; head width @@ -131,14 +133,14 @@ in having the clypeal free margin not differentiated into the lobe and lateral s DISTRIBUTION ( -Fig. 247 +Fig. 247 ).– Eastern New South Wales , eastern Queensland . - + FIGURES 241–246. @@ -272,7 +274,7 @@ and 28 May – 26 June 1993 , P. Zborowski and I.D. Nau- - + FIGURE 247 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFCBFF30410DFD0BFE55FF23.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFCBFF30410DFD0BFE55FF23.xml index a28526d1da7..fcb251caefe 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFCBFF30410DFD0BFE55FF23.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFCBFF30410DFD0BFE55FF23.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 248-258. +Figures 248-258. @@ -73,7 +75,7 @@ Pulawski Pison compressum has only two submarginal cells ( -Fig. 250 +Fig. 250 ), the second of which is elongate (length of posterior margin 1.8-2.0 × height). The tegula is impunctate and asetose posterolaterally, the propodeum has a longitudinal carina separating the side from the dorsum and posterior surface and extending from the gastral socket area toward the spiracle, the length of tergum I is smaller than the apical width, the gaster and the legs are ferruginous, the free margin of the clypeal lamella has an obtuse median point in most specimens, and the median supraantennal carina is absent. It differs from similar species ( P. erythrocerum @@ -83,11 +85,11 @@ has only two submarginal cells ( P. erythrogastrum ) in having conspicuous, large punctures on sternum II ( -Fig. 251 +Fig. 251 ) rather than moderate to small. Also, terga I and II are separated by a constriction that is unusually deep in the female ( -Fig. 252 +Fig. 252 ) and varying from deep to relatively shallow in the male ( -Figs. 253, 254 +Figs. 253, 254 ), and the apical depression of tergum I is far lower than the more anterior part of the tergum (conspicuously so in the female, distinctly to rather shallowly in the male). In the female, the free margin of the clypeal lamella has no lateral corner (an obtuse corner present in P. erythrocerum @@ -105,14 +107,14 @@ and .– Frons with fine but well-defined punctures that average less than one diameter apart, interspaces shiny; middle supraantennal carina absent. Distance between antennal socket and orbit minimally smaller than socket width. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit absent in most specimens, round and about as wide as 0.3 × midocellar diameter in one female . Dorsum of pronotal collar elongate. Propleuron impunctate next to anterior margin. Scutum not foveate along flange, with short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin in some females, without such ridges in males; scutal punctures fine but well defined, less than one diameter apart, interspaces unsculptured. Scutellum with foveate sulcus along anterior margin. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures larger than those on scutum, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus not costulate but deeply impressed between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum with median sulcus relatively deep, with punctures that are relatively large near midline and gradually diminishing in size toward lateral margin, interspaces merging into irregular ridges; side punctate, most punctures not merging into ridges in female, merging in male; posterior surface punctate, with interspaces merging into irregular ridges. Forewing with two submarginal cells; length of posterior margin of second submarginal cell 1.8-2.0 × height. Posteroventral forefemoral surface impunctate or sparsely punctate in female, closely punctate in male. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin sharply carinate only apically. Punctures of tergum I well defined, less than one diameter apart, almost compressed against each other on apical depression. Terga I and II separated by constriction that is unusually deep in female ( -Fig. 252 +Fig. 252 ), varying from deep to relatively shallow in male ( -Figs. 253, 254 +Figs. 253, 254 ); apical depression of tergum I positioned markedly below more anterior part of tergum in female, distinctly to rather shallowly so in male. Sternum II with large, conspicuous punctures that average mesally more than one diameter apart, narrowly impunctate apically ( -Fig. 251 +Fig. 251 ). - + FIGURES 248–253. @@ -125,7 +127,7 @@ Pulawski (248) Female clypeus and mandibles; (249) Male clypeus and mandibles; (250) Apical portion of forewing; (251) Female sternum II; (252) Base of female gaster in profile; (253) Base of male gaster in profile with well-defined apical depression of tergum I. - + FIGURES 254–257. @@ -143,7 +145,7 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.04 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8-1.1 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3-1.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.12-1.14 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella in many specimens with obtuse, median point ( -Fig. 248 +Fig. 248 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.1 × apical width (shorter than pedicel), of flagellomere IX 0.8 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 5.9-6.9 mm ; head width @@ -151,11 +153,11 @@ Pulawski . ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.00-1.05 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8-0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.5 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.16-1.18 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella arcuate, with obtuse, median point ( -Fig. 249 +Fig. 249 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.0-1.1 × apical width (shorter than pedicel), of flagellomere X 0.7 × apical width. Sternum VIII shallowly, broadly emarginate ( -Fig. 255 +Fig. 255 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 256, 257 +Figs. 256, 257 . Length 4.4-5.5 mm ; head width @@ -170,7 +172,7 @@ Pulawski DISTRIBUTION ( -Fig. 258 +Fig. 258 ).– @@ -298,7 +300,7 @@ E Eumungerie at 31°58.5ʹS 148°40.5ʹE, CAS); Homestead Gorge in Mootwintji National - + FIGURE 258 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFCDFFCE410DFA2BFCA9FCE9.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFCDFFCE410DFA2BFCA9FCE9.xml index a2127a65ff0..9986257452a 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFCDFFCE410DFA2BFCA9FCE9.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFCDFFCE410DFA2BFCA9FCE9.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Evans -Figures 234-240 +Figures 234-240 . @@ -159,7 +161,7 @@ Setae golden, appressed on thorax and tergum I; setae of lower gena: see below; ). Head, thorax, propodeum, and gaster black, mandible ferruginous (dark brown basally and apically); in some females the following are ferruginous: clypeal lobe next to free margin, scape, pedicel, and basal flagellomeres ventrally. In most females examined, forefemur is black in basal half to two thirds, midfemur ferruginous or black dorsally in basal half, and hindfemur ferruginous, - + FIGURES 234–239. @@ -176,9 +178,9 @@ but all femora black in females from Hann River, ; in male forefemur black except ferruginous apically, midfemur ferruginous except black basodorsally, hindfemur ferruginous; tibiae, and tarsi ferruginous in most specimens, but tibiae partly black in female from Hann River. ♀ ( -Fig. 236 +Fig. 236 ).– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.62 × of lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8-1.0 × of hindocellar diameter, interocellar distance 1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.9 × distance between eye notches. Clypeal lip about as long mesally as laterally, its free margin slightly sinuous, distance between lip corners greater than that between corner and adjacent orbit ( -Fig. 234 +Fig. 234 ). Distance between antennal sockets equal to about 2.5 × socket diameters. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.2 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.1 × apical width. Gena, mandibular posterior margin, propleural and forecoxal outer margins, and foretrochanteral and forefemoral venters with psammophores (longest setae of genal psammophore about 1.1 × greatest forefemoral width, of mandibular psammophore about 1.0 × greatest forefemoral width, those of forefemoral psammophore about 0.8 × greatest forefemoral width); lower gena impunctate and asetose between oral fossa and psammophore. Mandible: trimmal carina incised at about midlength. Length 6.8-7.8 mm ; head width @@ -188,11 +190,11 @@ but all femora black in females from Hann River, ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.84-0.86 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.7-1.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.5 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.90-0.94 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 235 +Fig. 235 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.7-1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.0 × apical width. Setae of lower gena curved, subappressed, slightly longer than midocellar diameter. Sternum VIII rounded or insignificantly emarginate apically, without apicolateral corner ( -Fig. 237 +Fig. 237 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 238, 237 +Figs. 238, 237 . Length 5.6-5.8 mm ; head width @@ -207,7 +209,7 @@ but all femora black in females from Hann River, DISTRIBUTION ( -Fig. 240 +Fig. 240 ).– @@ -343,7 +345,7 @@ National Park at 25°03.6ʹS 148°14.1ʹE ( , CAS ), Hann - + FIGURE 240 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD1FFDA410DFAA3FF48FF09.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD1FFDA410DFAA3FF48FF09.xml index 4a45047093a..4585cd3b871 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD1FFDA410DFAA3FF48FF09.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD1FFDA410DFAA3FF48FF09.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ F. Smith -Figures 178 +Figures 178 -185. @@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ of this species the only female present in The Natural History Museum, London. Pison basale has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, the setae appressed on the scutum and tergum I, the female gena punctate and setose adjacent to the hypostomal area, and tergum I (except basally) and tergum II (at least partly) ferruginous. It differs from similar species in having the tegula obtusely pointed apically ( -Fig. 181 +Fig. 181 ) rather than rounded, and the occipital carina slightly expand- ed ventrally (carina height about 0.5 × midocellar diameter). Pison auratum @@ -126,9 +128,9 @@ is similar, but in that species the female clypeus is shallowly concave adjacent P. basale , at least terga III and IV are black), the clypeal lamella of the female is wider (compare -Figs. 178 +Figs. 178 and -452 +452 ), and the ocellocular distance in the male is equal to 1.8-2.1 × hindocellar diameter (1.1-1.2 × hindocellar diameter in P. basale @@ -148,12 +150,12 @@ is well defined (rather than evanescent), and the free margin of the female clyp DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely, shallowly punctate, punctures averaging about one diameter apart. Occipital carina slightly expanded ventrally, its height about 0.5 × midocellar diameter. Labrum emarginate mesally. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about twice as long as midocellar diameter. Punctures of propleuron either all less than one diameter apart or more than one diameter apart in anterior half. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal and mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart, interspaces unsculptured. Tegula enlarged, obtusely pointed apically ( -Fig. 181 +Fig. 181 ). Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular, longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle (carina evanescent in most specimens); dorsum densely punctate (punctures nearly contiguous), interspaces merging into minute, irregularly oblique ridges (ridges becoming more conspicuous toward dorsum basomedian point); side punctate, interspaces linear, merging into minute ridges; posterior surface ridged and punctate. Posteroventral forefemoral surface closely punctate. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin carinate apically. Length of tergum I slightly more than apical width in some males; punctures on horizontal part about one diameter apart. Sterna finely punctate throughout, punctures of sternum II more than one diameter apart mesally. Setae either silvery or golden on head ( -Fig. 180 +Fig. 180 ), thorax, and propodeum, but intermediate in some specimens (e.g., silvery on clypeus and golden on frons), suberect on upper frons, appressed on scutum (a few, sparse setae are erect) and tergum I, sinuous on lower gena; on frons oriented ventrally in ventral half, oriented dorsolaterally in dorsal half mesally; partly concealing integument on clypeus in female, completely so (except lamella) in male; setal length, expressed as a fraction of midocellar diameter, up to 1.0 × on frons in female, 0.5 × in male, up to about 1.3 × on lower gena in female, 1.0 × in male. Apical depressions of terga with setal fasciae, fasciae either silvery or golden, but dark brown on terga III-VI in one male examined. @@ -163,7 +165,7 @@ examined. ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.64-0.70 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8-1.1 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 0.8-1.1 × - + FIGURE 178–183. @@ -178,7 +180,7 @@ F. Smith. 0.92-0.94 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly angulate, clypeal lobe narrow ( -Fig. 178 +Fig. 178 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.2-2.6 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.4-1.8 × apical width. @@ -205,11 +207,11 @@ F. Smith diameter, distance between hindocelli 1.0-1.5 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.96-1.02 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 179 +Fig. 179 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.4 × apical width. Sternum VIII shallowly, broadly emarginate apically to truncate ( -Fig. 182 +Fig. 182 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 183 +Figs. 183 , 184. Length 6.1-8.3 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD5FFD0410DFDC7FCA4FDFE.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD5FFD0410DFDC7FCA4FDFE.xml index f479e4e305f..a19cbb95fe6 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD5FFD0410DFDC7FCA4FDFE.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD5FFD0410DFDC7FCA4FDFE.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 166 +Figures 166 -168. @@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ differs in having the legs ferruginous (rather than black); also, the dorsal len ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.88-0.90 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3-1.4 × - + FIGURES 166–167. @@ -121,11 +123,11 @@ Pulawski hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 167 +Fig. 167 ); eye height equal to 0.92-0.98 × distance between eye notches. Clypeal lamella somewhat elongate, its free margin obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 166 +Fig. 166 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.6 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2-1.3 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina forming small, round tooth proximally of incision ( -Fig. 166 +Fig. 166 ). Length 5.8-6.5 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD6FFD7410DFB13FC3AFC70.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD6FFD7410DFB13FC3AFC70.xml index 741795b1211..6ccb9ce7e9a 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD6FFD7410DFB13FC3AFC70.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD6FFD7410DFB13FC3AFC70.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Evans -Figures 169 +Figures 169 -177. @@ -85,19 +87,19 @@ is an all black species (except for the mandibles) with three submarginal cells, The female has a psammophore each on the gena, mandibular posterior margin, propleural and forecoxal outer margins, and foretrochanteral and forefemoral venters. It differs from other such species in having an unusually broad clypeal lamella, the distance between its corners being 1.7-1.9 × as great as the distance between a corner and the adjacent orbit (in the other species with psammophores, this distance is 1.1-1.5 × the distance between a corner and the adjacent orbit, or less). Subsidiary recognition features are: the distance between the antennal sockets slightly larger than the distance between a socket and the adjacent orbit, and the dorsal length of flagellomere I equal to 2.3-2.6 × apical width. The male can be recognized by the following combination of characters: sternum VIII with an unsculptured swelling basally, emarginate apically ( -Fig. 174 +Fig. 174 ); ocellocular distance equal to 1.1-1.4 × hindocellar diameter; propleuron closely punctate; propodeal dorsum irregularly obliquely ridged and with punctures between ridges, and short transverse ridges emerging from the longitudinal carina that separates the dorsum from the side (carina ill defined in some specimens). Additionally, the dorsal length of flagellomere I is 1.7-1.8 × apical width and the sterna are punctate throughout. Pison batavum is closely similar, but differs in having the punctures of sternum III 1-2 diameters apart mesally, sternum VIII markedly emarginate apically, with the apicolateral corner obtuse ( -Fig. 188 +Fig. 188 ), and the propodeal dorsum with a narrow glabrous area along the midline (the area widens toward the anterior margin, near which it is about 2 × midocellar diameter wide); in P. barbatum , the punctures of sternum III are 2-3 diameters apart mesally, the emargination of sternum VIII is shallow and its apicolateral corner is acute ( -Fig. 174 +Fig. 174 ), and the propodeal dorsum has no glabrous are. @@ -117,7 +119,7 @@ collected on Blacks Beach near Mackay. DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures compressed against each other. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about twice as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart ( -Fig. 172 +Fig. 172 ); a few punctures near center may be about one diameter apart. Mesopleural punctures compressed. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area towards spiracle (carina ill defined in some specimens); dorsum irregularly, obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges; side ridged, punctate between ridges (ridges becoming evanescent ventrad); posterior surface ridged. Punctures of tergum I about one diameter apart, nearly contiguous on apical depression. Sterna punctate throughout. Setae silvery, appressed on upper frons, thorax, and tergum I, completely concealing integument on clypeus. @@ -125,11 +127,11 @@ collected on Blacks Beach near Mackay. ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.50-0.52 × lower interocular distance; distance between antennal sockets about 2.5 × socket width; ocellocular distance and distance between hindocelli equal to 0.3-0.9 × and 1.1 × hindocellar diameter, respectively; eye height equal to 0.86-0.88 × distance between eye notches. Clypeal lamella as long mesally as laterally, distance between its corners 1.7-1.9 × distance between corner and adjacent orbit ( -Fig. 169 +Fig. 169 ). Distance between antennal sockets slightly larger than distance between socket and adjacent orbit. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.3-2.6 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2-1.4 × apical width. Gena ( -Fig. 171 +Fig. 171 ), mandibular posterior margin, propleural and forecoxal outer margin, and foretrochanteral and forefemoral venters ( -Fig. 172 +Fig. 172 ) with psammophores (longest setae of genal psammophore about 1.0 × greatest forefemoral width, of mandibular psammophore about 1.2 × greatest forefemoral width, of forefemoral psammophore about 0.7 × greatest forefemoral width); lower gena impunctate and asetose between oral fossa and psammophore. Mandible: trimmal carina with incision at about midlength. Length 7.0- 7.8 mm ; head width @@ -139,18 +141,18 @@ collected on Blacks Beach near Mackay. ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76-0.78 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance and distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.4 × and 1.2-1.5 × hindocellar diameter, respectively; eye height equal to 0.86-0.88 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 170 +Fig. 170 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.7-1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 0.9-1.0 × apical width. Sternum VIII with unsculptured swelling basally, broadly emarginate apically ( -Fig. 174 +Fig. 174 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 175, 176 +Figs. 175, 176 . Length 5.3-6.8 mm ; head width 1.8-2.2 mm . - + FIGURES 169–174. @@ -161,7 +163,7 @@ Evans. (169) Female clypeus and mandibles; (170) Male clypeus and mandibles; (171) Genal psammophore of female; (172) Forefemoral psammophore of female; (173) Female tegula and adjacent scutum; male: (174) Sternum VIII (ventral surface). - + FIGURES 175–176. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD9FFDC410DFF1BFEA3FCF7.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD9FFDC410DFF1BFEA3FCF7.xml index 4682c73cb13..51b6d07a059 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD9FFDC410DFF1BFEA3FCF7.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFD9FFDC410DFF1BFEA3FCF7.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 197-200. +Figures 197-200. @@ -72,7 +74,7 @@ area (where one of the specimens was collected); a noun in apposition to the gen Pison bimbi (the male is unknown) has only two submarginal cells, the second one elongate (length of posterior margin 1.8-2.0 × height). The eye is asetose, the gaster is black, the legs are ferruginous, and the tegula is unsculptured posterolaterally. Furthermore, tergum I is not elongate (length no more than apical width), the free margin of the clypeal lamella is evenly rounded (without median point), and the ocellocular distance is smaller than the hindocellar diameter and the interocellar distance ( -Fig. 198 +Fig. 198 ). An aberrant P. prostratum @@ -92,9 +94,9 @@ the frontal setae are oriented ventrally in the ventral half, whereas the dorsal DESCRIPTION .– Head subspherical in dorsal view. Frons shiny, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart; middle supraantennal carina absent. Distance between antennal socket and orbit slightly smaller than socket width. Gena relatively narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 198 +Fig. 198 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about twice as long as midocellar diameter. Pronotal collar swollen, elongate dorsally ( -Fig. 199 +Fig. 199 ). Propleuron sparsely punctate near center. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, less than one diameter apart. Scutellum foveate along anterior margin. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures fine but slightly larger than those on scutum, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum finely, obliquely ridged; side minutely ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface minutely punctate (punctures contiguous, interspaces merging into minute ridges), with several conspicuous ridges radiating up from transverse carina just above gastropropodeal articulation. Forewing with two submarginal cells; length of posterior margin of second submarginal cell 1.8-2.0 × height. Posteroventral forefemoral surface unsculptured (except apically). Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Outer surface of hindtibia with evanescent spines. Punctures of tergum I well defined and about one diameter apart anterior to apical depression. Sterna punctate throughout, punctures of sternum II slightly more than one diameter apart mesally. Setae silvery, appressed and extremely short on frons, postocellar area, gena, thorax, and tergum I, largely concealing integument on clypeus. Apical depressions of terga without setal fasciae. @@ -102,16 +104,16 @@ the frontal setae are oriented ventrally in the ventral half, whereas the dorsal ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.0 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.5 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.02-1.04 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella evenly rounded ( -Fig. 197 +Fig. 197 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.4-1.6 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 0.9 × apical width (flagellomere I shorter than pedicel). Mandible: trimmal carina without incision ( -Fig. 197 +Fig. 197 ). Length 4.6-6.3 mm ; head width 1.2-1.5 mm . - + FIGURES 197–299. @@ -146,7 +148,7 @@ Pulawski DISTRIBUTION ( -Fig. 200 +Fig. 200 ).– Known from one locality in New South Wales and another in the diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFDAFFC3410DFA20FDFFFF39.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFDAFFC3410DFA20FDFFFF39.xml index 28725d2b6fd..a9a9f035177 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFDAFFC3410DFA20FDFFFF39.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFDAFFC3410DFA20FDFFFF39.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 201-209. +Figures 201-209. @@ -80,11 +82,11 @@ is an all black species, small to medium size (length in female, 5.4-5.9 mm in male), with three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, the tegula partly impunctate and asetose, and the setae appressed on tergum I. It is characterized by the setae of the lower gena appressed or subappressed, slightly shorter than midocellar diameter, the absence of the carina between the dorsum and side of the propodeum, a short flagellomere I (dorsal length 1.5-1.7 × apical width in female, 1.4-1.5 × in male), slightly shorter than to as long as flagellomere II ( -Fig. 204 +Fig. 204 ), and male sternum VIII rounded apicolaterally ( -Fig. 205 +Fig. 205 ). The female has an obtusely angulate to roundly angulate clypeal lamella ( -Fig. 201 +Fig. 201 ). Unlike P. contiguum @@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ are separate by small interspaces, the punctures of sterna II and III are minute P. brachyceras the ocellocular distance is equal to 0.8-1.3 × hindocellar diameter in the female ( -Fig. 203 +Fig. 203 ) and 1.4-1.7 × in the male rather than 0.3-0.5 × (occasionally 1.0 × ) and 0.9-1.0 ×, respectively, and the dorsal length of flagellomere I is 1.5-1.7 × apical width in the female and 1.4-1.5 × in the male rather than 1.8-2.0 and 1.6-2.0, respectively. @@ -117,7 +119,7 @@ the ocellocular distance is equal to 0.8-1.3 × hindocellar diameter in the fema .– Frons slightly swollen above antennal socket, dull, finely, shallowly punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Labrum broadly, shallowly emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, slightly longer than midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine but well defined, less than one diameter apart; interspaces microsculptured. Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus slightly costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges, with middle carina in shallow sulcus; side punctate and ridged; posterior surface conspicuously ridged, punctate between ridges. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate. Punctures of tergum I about one diameter apart. Sternum II punctate throughout. - + FIGURES 201–204. @@ -130,7 +132,7 @@ Pulawski (201) Female clypeus and mandibles; (202) Male clypeus and mandibles; (203) Female head in dorsal view; (204) Basal flagellomeres of female. - + Figures 205-208. @@ -147,9 +149,9 @@ Pulawski ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.78-0.84 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8-1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0 × hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 203 +Fig. 203 ); eye height equal to 0.96-1.00 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella varying from obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 201 +Fig. 201 ) to roundly arcuate. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.5-1.7 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.0-1.1 × apical width; flagellomere I slightly shorter than to as long as flagellomere II. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision shortly beyond midlength. Length 5.3-8.6 mm ; head width @@ -159,15 +161,15 @@ Pulawski ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.92-1.02 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.4-1.7 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.92-0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 202 +Fig. 202 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.4-1.5 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1 × apical width. Sternum VIII convex basoventrally ( -Fig. 206 +Fig. 206 ), its apical margin minimally concave ( -Fig. 205 +Fig. 205 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 207, 208 +Figs. 207, 208 ; outer side of gonocoxite asetose ( -Fig. 206 +Fig. 206 ). Length 5.4-5.9 mm ; head width @@ -182,7 +184,7 @@ Pulawski DISTRIBUTION ( -Fig. 209 +Fig. 209 ).– @@ -302,7 +304,7 @@ and : Alice Springs at 23°41ʹS - + FIGURE 209 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFDDFFD9410DFF1BFDBCF890.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFDDFFD9410DFF1BFDBCF890.xml index 70442531dc0..0d95ab8bd71 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFDDFFD9410DFF1BFDBCF890.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFDDFFD9410DFF1BFDBCF890.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 186 +Figures 186 -191. @@ -101,13 +103,13 @@ is similar, but P. batavum differs in having the punctures of sternum III 1-2 diameters apart mesally, sternum VIII markedly emarginate apically, with the apicolateral corner obtuse ( -Fig. 188 +Fig. 188 ), and the propodeal dorsum with a narrow glabrous area along the midline (the area widens toward the anterior margin, near which it is about 2 × midocellar diameter wide). In P. barbatum , the punctures of sternum III are 2-3 diameters apart mesally, the emargination of sternum VIII is shallow and the apicolateral corner is acute ( -Fig.174 +Fig.174 ), and the propodeal dorsum has no glabrous area. @@ -115,7 +117,7 @@ differs in having the punctures of sternum III 1-2 diameters apart mesally, ster DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures somewhat ill defined, about one diameter apart. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 187 +Fig. 187 ). Labrum slightly emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures relatively fine, slightly more than one diameter apart on each side of scutal center. Tegula slightly enlarged. Mesopleural punctures less than one diameter apart, interspaces dull. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with somewhat ill-defined irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged (ridges becoming more conspicuous adjacent to longitudinal carina); side irregularly ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface conspicuously ridged, punctate between ridges. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Punctures of tergum I mesally more than one diameter apart anterior to apical depression. Sterna punctate throughout, on sternum II punctures 1-2 diameters apart mesally. Setae silvery, appressed on postocellar area, scutum, and tergum I, oriented ventrally on frons, completely concealing integument on clypeus (except lamella); on lower gena suberect to erect, straight but curved apically, shorter than midocellar diameter. Propodeal dorsum with longitudinal glabrous area that becomes wider toward anterior margin (where it is about 2 × as wide as midocellar diameter). Apical depressions of terga with silvery setal fasciae. @@ -127,18 +129,18 @@ differs in having the punctures of sternum III 1-2 diameters apart mesally, ster ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.80-0.82 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.2 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.0 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.00-1.02 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 186 +Fig. 186 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.2-2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.3-1.4 × apical width. Sternum VIII markedly emarginate apically, apicolateral corner obtuse ( -Fig. 188 +Fig. 188 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 189, 190 +Figs. 189, 190 . Length 6.0- 7.2 mm ; head width 1.9-2.3 mm . - + FIGURES 186–190. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFDFFFD9410DFDC4FB19FFF3.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFDFFFD9410DFDC4FB19FFF3.xml index 8d3a47fadd9..3b094dec08a 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFDFFFD9410DFDC4FB19FFF3.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFDFFFD9410DFDC4FB19FFF3.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 192 +Figures 192 -196. @@ -77,9 +79,9 @@ Pulawski Pison bicellulare is all black (including the mid- and hindtibial spurs), with two submarginal cells ( -Fig. 193 +Fig. 193 ), the posterior margin of the second submarginal cell equal to 1.7-1.8 × its height, the tegula finely punctate throughout, the eye asetose, and the propodeal dorsum without carinae bordering the enclosure. In the female (the male is unknown), the integument is depressed between the postspiracular carina and the episternal sulcus ( -Fig. 194 +Fig. 194 ), a feature shared with P. aberrans @@ -99,11 +101,11 @@ lacks short longitudinal ridges adjacent to its posterior margin. DESCRIPTION .– Frons slightly swollen above antennal socket, dull, minutely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Distance between antennal socket and orbit slightly smaller than socket width. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 193 +Fig. 193 ). Labrum emarginate mesally. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about twice as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum slightly foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, less than one diameter apart. Scutellum inconspicuously foveate along anterior margin. Tegula enlarged, minutely punctate throughout, nearly entirely covering humeral plate. Mesopleural punctures fine, averaging about one diameter apart; interspaces inconspicuously microsculptured. Postspiracular carina present, slightly longer than midocellar diameter; integument depressed between postspiracular carina and episternal sulcus ( -Fig. 194 +Fig. 194 ). Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged (ridges evanescent laterally); side punctate, with or without ridges anteriorly; posterior surface transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Forewing with two submarginal cells ( -Fig. 195 +Fig. 195 ); posterior margin of second submarginal cell equal to 1.7-1.8 × its height. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin obtusely carinate. Punctures of tergum I fine, less than one diameter apart. Sterna finely punctate throughout, punctures of sternum II 1-2 diameters apart mesally. Setae silvery, appressed on frons, postocellar area, scutum, and tergum I; inconspicuous on frons, not concealing integument on clypeus; straight; on lower gena straight, almost appressed, shorter than midocellar diameter. Apical depressions of terga II and III with silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -111,7 +113,7 @@ lacks short longitudinal ridges adjacent to its posterior margin. ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.96-0.98 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.9-1.2 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.00-1.06 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella with minute, obtuse median point ( -Fig. 192 +Fig. 192 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFE4FFE6410DFA6FFCA4FBD5.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFE4FFE6410DFA6FFCA4FBD5.xml index 3d86da1648b..da96949e25d 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFE4FFE6410DFA6FFCA4FBD5.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFE4FFE6410DFA6FFCA4FBD5.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 119 +Figures 119 -131. @@ -79,9 +81,9 @@ is the superlative of the Latin neuter adjective Pison aterrimum has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the second intersubmarginal vein or nearly so, and the setae appressed on tergum I. It can be recognized by the setae all black on the frons (except lateroventrally), thorax, propodeum, femora, and gaster (the terga without setal fasciae on the apical depressions), wings conspicuously darkened, almost black ( -Fig. 125 +Fig. 125 ), many scutal punctures 2-3 to several diameters apart, and the propodeal dorsum without ridges, with punctures more than one diameter apart (except laterally). In the female, the gena is impunctate and asetose on each side of the oral fossa, the asetose area bordered by a psammophore (a psammophore is also present on the outer margins of the propleuron and the forecoxa and on the ventral margin of the forefemoral venter). In the male, the apical margin of sternum VIII is not emarginate ( -Fig. 129 +Fig. 129 ). @@ -89,29 +91,29 @@ has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the sec DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, shallowly punctate, punctures averaging about one diameter apart, less than one diameter apart below midocellus ( -Fig. 121 +Fig. 121 ). Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 122 +Fig. 122 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, slightly longer than midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, well defined, most of them 2-4 diameters apart, but several punctures one diameter apart or less ( -Fig. 123 +Fig. 123 ); interspaces aciculate, shiny. Tegula enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart at center, about one diameter apart posteroventrally in some specimens. Postspiracular carina present, about 1.5 × as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus not costulate or minimally costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with or without longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle (in last case, carina replaced by series of short, transverse ridges); dorsum with fine transverse ridges along midline, with well-defined punctures that average more than one diameter apart, but less than one diameter apart along lateral margin ( -Fig. 124 +Fig. 124 ); side with well-defined punctures that are less than one diameter apart, interspaces merging into longitudinal ridges; posterior surface transversely ridged, punctate between ridges. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with fine but well-defined punctures that average 2-3 diameters apart. Punctures of tergum I well defined, averaging 2-3 diameters apart. Sternum II punctate except apicomedially, punctures well defined, averaging 2-3 to several widths apart medially. Setae black except silvery on clypeus (black mesally) and on frons lateroventrally, erect and sinuous on frons and gena, erect or appressed on scutum, appressed on tergum I; not concealing integument on clypeus; setal length about 1.0 × midocellar diameter on frons, up to 2.5 × midocellar diameter on lower gena. Apical depressions of terga without setal fasciae ( -Fig. 126 +Fig. 126 ). Body all black; wings almost black, with violet tinge ( -Fig. 125 +Fig. 125 ). ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.58-0.60 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.7-0.9 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 119 +Fig. 119 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 3.0 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.3 × apical width. Lower gena, mandibular posterior margin, propleural and forecoxal outer margins, and forefemoral venter with psammophores (longest setae of genal, mandibular, and forefemoral psammophores about 0.75 ×, 0.5 ×, and 1.0 ×, respectively, of greatest forefemoral width); lower gena impunctate and asetose between oral fossa and psammophore. Mandible: trimmal carina with minute incision at about midlength. Tergum VI with median carina apically. Length 6.3-8.8 mm ; head width @@ -121,18 +123,18 @@ Body all black; wings almost black, with violet tinge ( ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.90 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.3-1.4 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.4-1.6 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.94-0.98 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 120 +Fig. 120 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.5-2.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1-1.2 × apical width. Sternum VIII impunctate except next to apical margin; apical margin rounded ( -Figs. 127, 128 +Figs. 127, 128 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 129, 130 +Figs. 129, 130 . Length 7.3-9.2 mm ; head width 2.4-2.8 mm . - + FIGURES 119–124. @@ -145,7 +147,7 @@ Pulawski (119) Female clypeus and mandibles; (120) Male clypeus and mandibles; (121) Upper frons of female; (122) Female head in dorsal view; (123) Female tegula and adjacent scutum; (124) Propodeal dorsum of female. - + FIGURES 125–130. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFE8FFD3410DFBD7FE93F891.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFE8FFD3410DFBD7FE93F891.xml index dbbeb6a647a..5f12b112939 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFE8FFD3410DFBD7FE93F891.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFE8FFD3410DFBD7FE93F891.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ Turner -Figures 151 +Figures 151 -165. @@ -117,16 +119,16 @@ The female has a psammophore on the lower gena and posterior mandibular margin, Pison argentifrons , but differs from the latter in having, scutal punctures contiguous (rather than less than one diameter apart, but not contiguous), tergum VI broader (compare -Figs. 93 +Figs. 93 and -160 +160 ) and in many specimens a golden (rather than silvery) vestiture on the frons. It differs from other species with psammophores by an elongate tegula. In the male, flagellomeres III-VI are expanded apicoventrally, but at least flagellomere IV is concave basoventrally ( -Fig. 158 +Fig. 158 ), scutal punctures contiguous, and sternum VIII is largely unsculptured and truncate to broadly, shallowly emarginate apically, without transverse carina ( -Fig. 161 +Fig. 161 ). Pison argentifrons @@ -136,7 +138,7 @@ is similar, but has the flagellomeres cylindrical, scutal punctures less than on P. antennatum , in which the gena is setose on each side of the oral fossa, the flagellomeres are not concave basoventrally, and sternum VIII has a narrow subbasal V-shaped impression and a transverse, preapical carina ( -Figs. 64, 65 +Figs. 64, 65 ), two features that lack in auriventre @@ -148,11 +150,11 @@ is similar, but has the flagellomeres cylindrical, scutal punctures less than on DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, minutely punctate, punctures averaging less than one diameter apart. Scape inflated in lateral view ( -Fig. 155 +Fig. 155 ). Labrum transverse, not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal and mesopleural punctures fine, contiguous ( -Fig. 156 +Fig. 156 ); interspaces markedly microsculptured, dull. Tegula elongate ( -Fig. 157 +Fig. 157 ). Postspiracular carina present but ill defined, about as long as midocellar diameter. Mesopleuron adjacent to metapleuron and propodeal side adjacent to metapleuron below dorsal pit with conspicuously foveolate sulcus. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum punctate, punctures nearly contiguous, interspaces merging into fine ridges except ridges conspicuous along anterior margin and on each side of middle carina; side ridged; posterior surface ridged. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin carinate except basally. Punctures of tergum I minute, no more than one diameter apart. Sternum II punctate throughout, punctures well defined. Setae silvery on head and thorax except golden on frons and clypeus mesally in many females and some males, golden on terga (Fig, 159) except silvery on tergum I posterolaterally and on tergum II anterolaterally and in most specimens on propodeal dorsum, appressed on scutum and tergum I, concealing integument on frons, clypeus (except lamella), and in many specimens on propodeal dorsum; see below for genal setae. @@ -160,13 +162,13 @@ is similar, but has the flagellomeres cylindrical, scutal punctures less than on ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.7 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.2-1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.3-1.4 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.18 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella almost straight, minimally concave laterally ( -Fig. 151 +Fig. 151 ), corner obtuse but well defined (distance between corners slightly greater than distance between corner and adjacent orbit). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.1 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.4 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about midlength. Lower gena ( -Fig. 152 +Fig. 152 ) and mandibular posterior margin with psammophores (longest setae of genal and mandibular psammophores about 0.5 × greatest forefemoral width); lower gena impunctate and asetose between oral fossa and psammophore ( -Fig. 153 +Fig. 153 ); forefemoral venter with erect setae that are up to 1.0-1.5 midocellar diameter long and that do not form psammophore. Tergum VI obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 160 +Fig. 160 ). Length 7.8-8.7 mm ; head width @@ -176,20 +178,20 @@ is similar, but has the flagellomeres cylindrical, scutal punctures less than on ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.85 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.1-1.3 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.4-1.5 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.1 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 154 +Fig. 154 ). Flagellomeres II-VIII with tyloids, flagellomeres III-VI concave basoventrally, convex apicoventrally ( -Fig. 158 +Fig. 158 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.9 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1 × apical width. Lower gena with only a few, minute, sparse punctures and associated setae on either side of oral fossa. Sternum VIII largely unsculptured and shiny, punctate only laterally and apically, truncate to broadly, shallowly emarginate apically ( -Figs. 161, 162 +Figs. 161, 162 ). Genitalia: -Figs 163, 164 +Figs 163, 164 ). Length 6.0- 7.5 mm ; head width 1.8-2.3 mm . - + FIGURES 151–156. @@ -200,7 +202,7 @@ Turner. (151) Female clypeus and mandibles; (152) Female gena showing psammophore; (153) Female head from below showing unsculptured areas; (154) Male clypeus and mandibles; (155) Female scape in lateral view; (156) Female tegula and adjacent scutum. - + FIGURES 157–162. @@ -211,7 +213,7 @@ Turner. (157) Female tegula; (158) Basal flagellomeres of male; (159) Female gaster in dorsal view; (160) Apex of female gaster; male: (161) Sternum VIII (ventral surface); (162) Sternum VIII (ventral surface in lateral oblique view). - + FIGURES 163–164. diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFEDFFE8410DFBF3FB1AFFF3.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFEDFFE8410DFBF3FB1AFFF3.xml index 4132933c7ad..5b27740d77c 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFEDFFE8410DFBF3FB1AFFF3.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFEDFFE8410DFBF3FB1AFFF3.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ F. Smith -Figures 142 +Figures 142 -150. @@ -156,9 +158,9 @@ in having the scutal punctures minute (rather than small but not minute) with li P. aurifex is not swollen above the antennal socket (rather than swollen), the clypeal lamella of the female is arcuate ( -Fig. 142 +Fig. 142 ) rather than angular ( -Fig. 357 +Fig. 357 ), and male sternum VIII is triangular, rounded apically (rather than practically parallel-sided, deeply emarginate apically). Subsidiary recognition features of P. aurifex @@ -170,7 +172,7 @@ are: hindcoxal dorsum without carina along outer margin basally, and setae of he DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Labrum emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about 1.5 × midocellar diameter. Scutum dull, not foveate along flange, without longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures minute, less than one diameter apart ( -Fig. 144 +Fig. 144 ). Mesopleural punctures well defined, slightly less than one diameter apart; interspaces unsculptured. Postspiracular carina absent. Metapleural sulcus not costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum without carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface, dorsum and side punctate (punctures less than one diameter apart) except for median sulcus on dorsum and oblique ridges adjacent to sulcus; posterior surface punctate in dorsal half, punctate and ridged in ventral half. Posteroventral forefemoral surface minutely punctate, punctures averaging about two diameters apart. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate basally. Punctures of tergum I minute, averaging about one diameter apart. Sterna densely punctate throughout, punctures small but well defined. @@ -182,13 +184,13 @@ series, and apical depressions of terga, partly so on propodeal dorsum, erect on Head, thorax, and propodeum black; scape, pedicel, and flagellomeres I and II ferruginous (scape and pedicel may be largely black); mandible ferruginous, dark brown basally and apically. Femora black basally, ferruginous apically (basal half of midfemur ferruginous ventrally in most specimens, all venter ferruginous in specimen from Crediton Forest), tibiae and tarsi ferruginous. Gaster black, apical depressions of terga yellowish reddish, apical segment yellowish reddish except black basally or basomedially ( -Fig. 145 +Fig. 145 ). ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.68 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.5-1.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 1.0 hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella minimally convex, nearly straight ( -Fig. 142 +Fig. 142 ), but acutely angulate in one female from Eungella National Park, @@ -202,11 +204,11 @@ from Eungella National Park, ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.82 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.7-1.8 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli 1.1 hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.94 × distance between eye notches. Middle clypeal lamella obtusely pointed ( -Fig. 143 +Fig. 143 ). Flagellomeres II-IV slightly concave basoventrally, slightly convex apicoventrally. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.4 × apical width. Sternum VIII punctate throughout, acutely triangular, rounded apically ( -Fig. 146 +Fig. 146 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 147-149 +Figs. 147-149 . Length 8.8-10.0 mm; head width 2.5-2.8 mm . diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFF3FFF8410DFBF5FBA6FFF2.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFF3FFF8410DFBF5FBA6FFF2.xml index a40eeb2ed53..2c4c7912c4f 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFF3FFF8410DFBF5FBA6FFF2.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFF3FFF8410DFBF5FBA6FFF2.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 90 +Figures 90 -98. @@ -82,15 +84,15 @@ is derived from two Latin words, Pison argentifrons is an all black species except for the ferruginous mandible and apical depressions of terga, with appressed setae on tergum I and the scape inflated in lateral view (as in -Fig. 155 +Fig. 155 ). The female is characterized by the presence of a short psammophore on the lower gena (longest setae about 0.5 × greatest forefemoral width), the ocellocular distance smaller than the interocellar distance, the integument practically impunctate and asetose between the psammophore and the oral fossa, and the clypeal lamella obtusely angulate, with an obtuse but well-defined corner on each side (the distance between the corners is greater than the distance between a corner and the adjacent orbit); the setae on the forefemoral venter are erect, but not forming a real psammophore. It is closely similar to Pison auriventre , but unlike that species it has the scutal punctures less than one diameter apart (rather than contiguous), tergum VI narrower (compare -Figs 93 +Figs 93 and -159 +159 ), and the frontal setae silvery (golden in many females of auriventre @@ -99,7 +101,7 @@ and The male has the clypeal lamella acutely to slightly obtusely angulate; the dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8 × apical width; tergum VII usual (without translucent apical lamella); punctures of sterna III-VI averaging about 1-3 diameters apart mesally; a rounded or truncate apically sternum VIII, without posterolateral corner and with a prominent subbasal convexity ( -Figs. 94, 95 +Figs. 94, 95 ), combined with closely, finely punctate sternum VII. It resembles Pison auriventre @@ -111,9 +113,9 @@ The male has the clypeal lamella acutely to slightly obtusely angulate; the dors DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, finely punctate, punctures less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Labrum not emarginate. Scape inflated in lateral view (see -Fig. 155 +Fig. 155 ). Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, without short longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures fine, less than one diameter apart; interspaces finely microsculptured, dull ( -Fig. 92 +Fig. 92 ). Tegula elongate. Mesopleural punctures superficial, less than one diameter apart in female, contiguous in male; interspaces markedly microsculptured. Postspiracular carina about as long as midocellar diameter. Mesopleuron adjacent to metapleuron and propodeal side adjacent to metapleuron below dorsal pit with conspicuously foveolate sulcus. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface irregularly ridged, punctate between ridges. Hindcoxal dorsum with outer margin not carinate or carinate only apically. Punctures of horizontal portion of tergum I minute in female, fine in male, averaging less than one diameter apart. Sterna uniformly, densely punctate throughout, but sternum II with punctures averaging mesally 2-3 diameters apart in female, 1-3 diameters apart in male. Setae silvery on head, thorax, and propodeum, in most specimens golden on gaster; on upper frons one part of setae erect, another part appressed, oriented dorsally between midfrontal carina and midocellus; appressed on scutum and tergum I; see below for setae of lower gena; completely concealing integument on clypeus (except lamella). @@ -121,9 +123,9 @@ The male has the clypeal lamella acutely to slightly obtusely angulate; the dors ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.64-0.66 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 0.8-1.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.5-1.6 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.14-1.20 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 90 +Fig. 90 ). Labrum transverse. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.7-1.9 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.3-1.4 × apical width. Lower gena and mandibular posterior margin with psammophores (longest setae of genal and mandibular psammophores about 0.5 × and 0.7 ×, respectively, of greatest forefemoral width); lower gena impunctate and asetose between oral fossa and psammophore, at most with a few sparse punctures and associated setae; forefemoral venter with erect setae up to about one midocellar diameter long that do not form psammophore. Mandible: trimmal carina with small incision at about midlength. Tergum VI point- ed ( -Fig. 93 +Fig. 93 ). Length 6.7-8.8 mm ; head width @@ -133,11 +135,11 @@ The male has the clypeal lamella acutely to slightly obtusely angulate; the dors ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.74-0.80 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.3-1.6 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.7-1.8 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 1.16-1.20 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely to slightly obtusely angulate ( -Fig. 91 +Fig. 91 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.2 × apical width. Lower gena, on each side of oral fossa, either sparsely or densely punctate; setae suberect, slightly sinuous, up to one midocellar diameter long. Sternum VII finely, closely punctate. Sternum VIII with unsculptured swelling subbasally ( -Fig. 95 +Fig. 95 ), densely punctuate between swelling and apical margin, which is rounded or truncate ( -Figs. 94 +Figs. 94 ). Genitalia: Figs. 96, 97. Length 6.3-7.7 mm ; head width @@ -183,7 +185,7 @@ W at 33°22.7ʹS - + FIGURES 90–95. @@ -196,7 +198,7 @@ Pulawski (90) Female clypeus and mandibles; (91) Male clypeus and mandibles; (92) Female tegula and adjacent scutum; (93) Apex of female gaster; male: (94) Sternum VIII (ventral surface); (95) Sternum VIII in lateral view; - + FIGURES 96–98 diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFF9FFFC410DFBECFB1AFFF3.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFF9FFFC410DFBECFB1AFFF3.xml index 08f59c0d16a..a2a5ce3d8d6 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFF9FFFC410DFBECFB1AFFF3.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFF9FFFC410DFBECFB1AFFF3.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 108 +Figures 108 -118. @@ -82,13 +84,13 @@ has three submarginal cells, the second recurrent vein interstitial with the sec P. protrudens , but differs in having a tridentate clypeal lamella ( -Figs. 108, 109 +Figs. 108, 109 ). The male resembles P. translucens in having the apical portion of tergum VII yellowish (except mesally). It differs from that species in having the genal setae straight, short- er than midocellar diameter (rather than sinuous, as long as 1.0-1.2 × midocellar diameter), and in having the posterior margin of the black, sclerotized portion of tergum VII (adjacent to the yellowish portion) acutely angulate ( -Fig. 114 +Fig. 114 ), rather than broadly, obtusely tridentate (Fig. 1128). Also, the apical emargination of sternum VIII is unusually narrow (the distance between its apicolateral corners is about 0.25 × the sternum maximum width, the apical margin convex between the corners) and, in most specimens, the surface of tergum VII is concave on each side of the black, median part. @@ -122,13 +124,13 @@ in having the apical portion of tergum VII yellowish (except mesally). It differ ♀ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 1.00 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.4-1.5 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.6 × hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 110 +Fig. 110 ); eye height equal to 0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella tridentate ( -Figs. 108, 109 +Figs. 108, 109 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.8-2.1 × apical width, of flagellomere IX 1.2 × apical width. Mandible: trimmal carina with incision at about two thirds of length, with small tooth at proximal margin of incision ( -Figs. 108, 109 +Figs. 108, 109 ). Tergum VI pointed, broad ( -Fig. 113 +Fig. 113 ). Length 9.2-10.3 mm ; head width @@ -138,15 +140,15 @@ in having the apical portion of tergum VII yellowish (except mesally). It differ ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.90-1.04 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.2-2.0 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.2-1.7 × hindocellar diameter ( -Fig. 112 +Fig. 112 ); eye height equal to 0.88-1.00 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella acutely angulate ( -Fig. 111 +Fig. 111 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.9-2.0 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1-1.2 × apical width. Tergum VII, in most specimens, with shallow, broad concavity on each side; concavities separated by black, narrow central part ( -Fig 114 +Fig 114 ). Posterior margin of sternum VII broadly emarginate; sternum VIII with apical emargination unusually narrow, distance between its apicolateral corners measuring about 0.25 × of maximum width of sternum ( -Fig. 115 +Fig. 115 ); apical margin convex between corners. Genitalia: -Figs. 116, 117 +Figs. 116, 117 . Length 7.3-8.7 mm ; head width diff --git a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFFFFFF9410DFF1BFC17FFF3.xml b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFFFFFF9410DFF1BFC17FFF3.xml index 2d03beb3236..fd23b9700d6 100644 --- a/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFFFFFF9410DFF1BFC17FFF3.xml +++ b/data/E6/23/87/E62387EAFFFFFFF9410DFF1BFC17FFF3.xml @@ -1,35 +1,37 @@ - - - -A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) + + + +A Revision of the Wasp Genus Pison Jurine, 1808 of Australia and New Zealand, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Pulawski, Wojciech J. +Pulawski, Wojciech J. -text - - -Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences +text + + +Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences - -2018 - -2018-12-17 + +2018 + +2018-12-17 - -65 + +65 - -1 -584 + +1 +584 -journal article -0068-547X +journal article +10.5281/zenodo.13159946 +0068-547X +13159946 @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ Pulawski -Figures 99 +Figures 99 -107. @@ -89,7 +91,7 @@ only, is an all black species, with the setae silvery on the scutum and erect on P. argyrotrichum , several admedian punctures of the scutum anteriorly are more than one diameter apart ( -Fig. 102 +Fig. 102 ), and the punctures on the scutellum are about as sparse as most punctures on the scutum, whereas in P. rarum @@ -101,11 +103,11 @@ the punctures in the anterior half of the scutum are no more than one diameter a DESCRIPTION .– Frons dull, with well defined punctures that are less than one diameter apart. Occipital carina joining hypostomal carina. Gena relatively narrow in dorsal view ( -Fig. 100 +Fig. 100 ). Labrum not emarginate. Anteromedian pronotal pit transversely elongate, about 3.0 × as long as midocellar diameter. Scutum not foveate along flange, with short, irregular longitudinal ridges adjacent to posterior margin; scutal punctures well defined, mostly less than one diameter apart, but several admedian punctures anteriorly more than one diameter apart ( -Fig.102 +Fig.102 ). Scutellum with punctures about as sparse as those on scutum. Tegula somewhat enlarged. Mesopleural punctures well defined, less than one diameter apart. Postspiracular carina present, about as long as midocellar diameter. Metapleural sulcus costulate between dorsal and ventral metapleural pits. Propodeum with irregular longitudinal carina separating side from dorsum and posterior surface and extending from gastral socket area toward spiracle; dorsum irregularly, obliquely ridged, punctate between ridges; side ridged, punctate between ridges; posterior surface ridged, with several ridges radiating up from transverse carina just above gastropropodeal articulation. Posteroventral forefemoral surface with well defined punctures; several punctures more than one diameter apart. Punctures of tergum I well defined, about 1-2 diameters apart on horizontal portion mesally anterior of apical depression, averaging more than one diameter apart on basal declivity. Sternum II sparsely punctate apicomesally; sterna III and IV with a few, fine punctures on each side of midline, denser laterally ( -Fig. 103 +Fig. 103 ). Setae silvery, erect on postocellar area, thorax, forecoxal venter, femoral venters, and tergum I; on lower gena sinuous, up to 2.5 × midocellar diameter; in single specimen examined clypeal setae missing mesally, but concealing integument laterally. Apical depressions of terga with silvery, setal fasciae. @@ -117,13 +119,13 @@ the punctures in the anterior half of the scutum are no more than one diameter a ♂ .– Upper interocular distance equal to 0.76 × lower interocular distance; ocellocular distance equal to 1.2 × hindocellar diameter, distance between hindocelli equal to 1.1 × hindocellar diameter; eye height equal to 0.96 × distance between eye notches. Free margin of clypeal lamella roundly arcuate, somewhat prominent ( -Fig. 99 +Fig. 99 ). Flagellomeres III and IV concave basoventrally, convex apicoventrally ( -Fig. 101 +Fig. 101 ). Dorsal length of flagellomere I 2.3 × apical width, of flagellomere X 1.1 × apical width. Apical margin of sternum VIII minimally, broadly emarginate, almost straight ( -Fig. 104 +Fig. 104 ). Genitalia: -Figs. 105, 106 +Figs. 105, 106 . Length 8.0 mm; head width 2.5 mm .