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Genus
<taxonomicName id="518CD984B43F30542B01FEA6FA86FE80" authority="Gray, 1873" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1873" box="[1044,1300,343,369]" class="Mammalia" family="Suidae" genus="Dasychoerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A4F87E15B43F30542B01FEA6FB03FE80" box="[1044,1169,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Dasychoerus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F21DDFF6B43F30542B8CFEA6FA86FE80" author="GRAY J. E." box="[1177,1300,343,369]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" pagination="431 - 439" refId="ref15421" refString="GRAY J. E. 1873. - Observations on Pigs (Sus, Linnaeus; Setifera, Illiger) and their skulls, with the description of a new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History Series 4, 11: 431 - 439." type="journal article" year="1873">Gray, 1873</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9633A207B43F30542C38FE60FB9CFD8D" blockId="3.[811,1457,400,636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">
GENERIC DIAGNOSIS.
<emphasis id="A4F87E15B43F30542CEFFE61FB81FE59" bold="true" box="[1018,1043,400,424]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">—</emphasis>
Suinae with verrucosic male lower canines, relatively narrow parietal region of the skull slightly convex transversely; gently undulating dorsal skull profile; widely diverging zygomatic arches tending to be broader in the middle than at the rear, zygoma inflated; laterally expanded nasals; large and rugose supra-canine flange (in males, more gracile in females), elongated rostrum; thickened mandibular body (pachygnathy
<bibRefCitation id="F21DDFF6B43F30542A2BFDDFFCF0FD90" author="ARAMBOURG C." pageId="3" pageNumber="102" pagination="231 - 562" refId="ref13252" refString="ARAMBOURG C. 1947. - Mission Scientifique de l'Omo 1932 - 1933. Tome 1: Geologie-Anthropologie. Fascicule 3. Contribution a l'etude geologique et Paleontologique du bassin du lac Rodolphe et de la basse vallee de l'Omo. Deuxieme partie: Paleontologie. Editions du Museum, Paris: 231 - 562." type="book chapter" year="1947">Arambourg 1947</bibRefCitation>
) (modified and extended from descriptions in
<bibRefCitation id="F21DDFF6B43F30542A3CFDB8FA23FD90" author="AZZAROLI A." box="[1321,1457,585,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" pagination="41 - 76" refId="ref13451" refString="AZZAROLI A. 1954. - Revisione della fauna dei terreni fluvio-lacustri del Valdarno Superiore, V. Filogenesi e biologia di Sus strozzii e di Sus minor. Palaeontographia italica 48: 41 - 76, 12 pls." type="journal article" year="1954">Azzaroli 1954</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="F21DDFF6B43F30542C42FD92FB91FD8D" author="BERDONDINI E." box="[855,1027,611,636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" pagination="109 - 124" refId="ref13557" refString="BERDONDINI E. 1992. - Suids from the Early Villafranchian of Villafranca d'Asti and China. Rendiconti Lincei Scienze Fisiche e Naturali 9 (3): 109 - 124." type="journal article" year="1992">Berdondini 1992</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="9633A207B43F30542C38FD65FAC8FD5A" blockId="3.[813,1370,659,683]" box="[813,1370,659,683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">
<typeStatus id="49371CA5B43F30542C38FD65FCCFFD58" box="[813,861,660,683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">TYPE</typeStatus>
SPECIES. —
<taxonomicName id="518CD984B43F30542CC2FD62FAC4FD5A" authority="Muller &amp; Schlegel, 1845" authorityName="Muller &amp; Schlegel" authorityYear="1845" box="[983,1366,659,683]" class="Mammalia" family="Suidae" genus="Sus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
<emphasis id="A4F87E15B43F30542CC2FD62FBC8FD5A" box="[983,1114,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Sus verrucosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F21DDFF6B43F30542B75FD62FAC4FD5A" author="MULLER S. &amp; SCHLEGEL H." box="[1120,1366,659,683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" pagination="28 - 32" refId="ref16988" refString="MULLER S. &amp; SCHLEGEL H. 1845. - Over die wilde zwijnen van den Indische Archipel, in TEMMINCK C. J. (ed.), Verhandelingen over de natuurlijke geschiedenis der Nederlandsche Overzeesche Bezittingen, door de leden der Natuurkundige Commissie in Oost-Indie en andere schrijvers. Luchtmans &amp; Van den Hoek, Leiden: 169 - 182, pls 28 - 32." type="book chapter" year="1845">Müller &amp; Schlegel, 1845</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<mods:title>Revision of the western Palaearctic species of Aleiodes Wesmael (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Rogadinae). Part 2: Revision of the A. apicalis group</mods:title>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162628992" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E255C345930595A9BD524D03A2D81BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E255C345930595A9BD524D03A2D81BF" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="1E255C34-5930-595A-9BD5-24D03A2D81BF" authority="(Tobias, 1976)" baseAuthorityName="Tobias" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes arnoldii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnoldii">Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias, 1976)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 72, 73" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 72, 73. Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias), ♀, holotype 72 habitus lateral 73 ovipositor sheath lateral. Photographs: K. Samartsev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures72-73" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390057" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 72-73</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 74–79" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 74 - 79. Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias), ♀, holotype 74 wings 75 mesosoma lateral 76 antenna 77 head lateral 78 head anterior 79 head dorsal. Photographs: K. Samartsev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures74-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390058" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 74-79</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 80" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 80. Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias), ♂, Turkey, Tanin Pass, habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figure80" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390059" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 80</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 81–92" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 81 - 92. Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias), ♂, Turkey, Tanin Pass 81 wings 82 mesosoma lateral 83 mesosoma dorsal 84 metasoma dorsal 85 fore femur lateral 86 hind femur lateral 87 inner hind tarsal claw 88 head anterior 89 head dorsal 90 head lateral 91 base of antenna 92 apex of metasoma lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures81-92" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390060" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 81-92</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tobias" authorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rogas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rogas (Rogas) arnoldii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnoldii" subGenus="Rogas">Rogas (Rogas) arnoldii</taxonomicName>
Tobias, 1976: 84, 222, 1986: 78 (transl.: 128).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes (Neorhogas) arnoldi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnoldi" subGenus="Neorhogas">Aleiodes (Neorhogas) arnoldi</taxonomicName>
[sic!];
<bibRefCitation author="Papp, J" journalOrPublisher="Folia Entomologica Hungarica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="143 - 164" refId="B83" refString="Papp, J, 1985a. Contributions to the Braconid fauna of Hungary, VII. Rogadinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Folia Entomologica Hungarica 46: 143 - 164" title="Contributions to the Braconid fauna of Hungary, VII. Rogadinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." volume="46" year="1985 a">Papp 1985a</bibRefCitation>
: 152.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tobias" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes (Neorhogas) arnoldii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnoldii" subGenus="Neorhogas">Aleiodes (Neorhogas) arnoldii</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Papp, J" journalOrPublisher="Magyarorszag Allatvilaga [Fauna Hungariae]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 122" refId="B88" refString="Papp, J, 1991a. Parasitic wasps of the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Braconidae. 18. Doryctinae. 19. Rogadinae. Magyarorszag Allatvilaga [Fauna Hungariae] 167: 1 - 122" title="Parasitic wasps of the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Braconidae. 18. Doryctinae. 19. Rogadinae." volume="167" year="1991 a">Papp 1991a</bibRefCitation>
: 87.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Holotype, ♀ (ZISP) &quot;[
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Azerbaijan</emphasis>
], Kosmoljan, Zuvan, 19.v.[1]936, Arnoldi&quot;, &quot;Holotypus
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rogas arnoldii</emphasis>
Tobias&quot;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
1 ♂ (RMNH), &quot;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Turkey</emphasis>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hakkâri">Hakkari</normalizedToken>
, Tanin Tanin Pass, 25.vi.1985, 2200 m, C.J. Zwakhals&quot;. Male is provisionally associated with this species; it may belong to a related species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="molecular data">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Molecular data.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown. The holotype was collected in May.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Maximum width of hypoclypeal depression 0.4-0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
minimum width of face (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 74–79" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 74 - 79. Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias), ♀, holotype 74 wings 75 mesosoma lateral 76 antenna 77 head lateral 78 head anterior 79 head dorsal. Photographs: K. Samartsev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures74-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390058" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">78</figureCitation>
); clypeus obtuse apically and not protruding in lateral view (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 74–79" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 74 - 79. Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias), ♀, holotype 74 wings 75 mesosoma lateral 76 antenna 77 head lateral 78 head anterior 79 head dorsal. Photographs: K. Samartsev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures74-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390058" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">77</figureCitation>
); length of malar space of ♀ 0.5-0.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
height of eye in lateral view; antennal segments of ♀ 35-37 and length of antenna of ♀ 0.8-0.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
fore wing; OOL sparsely punctate; lateral lobes of mesoscutum largely smooth; posterior half of notauli shallow; precoxal area coarsely vermiculate-rugose medially; head, palpi and part of mesosoma of ♀ yellowish brown; pterostigma dark brown; apex of hind tibia of ♀ yellowish; hind tarsal claws yellowish or brownish setose (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 72, 73" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 72, 73. Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias), ♀, holotype 72 habitus lateral 73 ovipositor sheath lateral. Photographs: K. Samartsev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures72-73" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390057" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">72</figureCitation>
); 4th-6th tergites of ♂ flat and normally setose, but setae slightly longer than on basal tergites (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 81–92" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 81 - 92. Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias), ♂, Turkey, Tanin Pass 81 wings 82 mesosoma lateral 83 mesosoma dorsal 84 metasoma dorsal 85 fore femur lateral 86 hind femur lateral 87 inner hind tarsal claw 88 head anterior 89 head dorsal 90 head lateral 91 base of antenna 92 apex of metasoma lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures81-92" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390060" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">92</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype, ♀, length of fore wing 4.4 mm, of body 5.7 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head.</emphasis>
Antennal segments of ♀ 37, length of antenna 0.85
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
fore wing, its subapical segments quadrate; frons with rather coarse curved rugae, shiny, and rugose behind antennal sockets; OOL 2.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
diameter of posterior ocellus, and finely remotely punctate, interspaces much larger than diameter of punctures; vertex spaced punctate, shiny; face transversely rugose; clypeus finely rugulose and with long setae; ventral margin of clypeus thick and not protruding forwards; width of hypoclypeal depression 0.45
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
minimum width of face; length of eye 1.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
temple in dorsal view (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 74–79" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 74 - 79. Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias), ♀, holotype 74 wings 75 mesosoma lateral 76 antenna 77 head lateral 78 head anterior 79 head dorsal. Photographs: K. Samartsev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures74-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390058" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">79</figureCitation>
); vertex behind stemmaticum rugulose; clypeus near lower level of eyes; length of malar space 0.55
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of eye in lateral view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Mesoscutal lobes largely smooth, shiny, sparsely and finely punctate; precoxal area of mesopleuron coarsely rugose, but absent posteriorly; metapleuron remotely punctate, interspaces much wider than diameter of punctures, shiny; mesopleuron above precoxal area (except speculum) punctate and dorsally rugose; scutellum sparsely punctate or punctulate, medio-posteriorly rugulose and with some striae laterally, no carina; propodeum evenly convex and coarsely vermiculate-rugose, medio-longitudinal carina strong in basal 0.6, and without tubercles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings.</emphasis>
Fore wing: just reaching apex of metasoma; r 0.35
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-SR (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 74–79" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 74 - 79. Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias), ♀, holotype 74 wings 75 mesosoma lateral 76 antenna 77 head lateral 78 head anterior 79 head dorsal. Photographs: K. Samartsev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures74-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390058" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74</figureCitation>
); 1-CU1 horizontal, 0.45
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-CU1; r-m unsclerotized; 2nd submarginal cell medium-sized (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 74–79" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 74 - 79. Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias), ♀, holotype 74 wings 75 mesosoma lateral 76 antenna 77 head lateral 78 head anterior 79 head dorsal. Photographs: K. Samartsev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures74-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390058" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74</figureCitation>
); cu-a vertical, straight; 1-M nearly straight posteriorly; 1-SR wide. Hind wing: marginal cell linearly widened, its apical width 2.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
width at level of hamuli (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 72, 73" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 72, 73. Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias), ♀, holotype 72 habitus lateral 73 ovipositor sheath lateral. Photographs: K. Samartsev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures72-73" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390057" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">72</figureCitation>
); 2-SC+R subquadrate; m-cu distinct, but unsclerotized and as long as cu-a; M+CU:1-M = 15:9; 1r-m 0.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-M.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs.</emphasis>
Tarsal claws subpectinate, with six yellowish medium-sized pectinal bristles; hind coxa obliquely striated dorsally, punctulate laterally; hind trochantellus robust; length of hind femur and basitarsus 3.6 and 4.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
their width, respectively; length of inner hind spur 0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
hind basitarsus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma.</emphasis>
First tergite rather flattened, as long as wide apically; 1st and 2nd tergites coarsely longitudinally and densely rugose, robust and posterior corners of 1st protruding outside base of 2nd tergite, with distinct median carina; medio-basal area of 2nd tergite wide and short; 2nd suture moderately deep and crenulate; basal half of 3rd tergite longitudinally striate, remainder of metasoma largely smooth, punctulate; 4th and apical half of 3rd tergite without sharp lateral crease; ovipositor sheath wide, setose and apically truncate (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 72, 73" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 72, 73. Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias), ♀, holotype 72 habitus lateral 73 ovipositor sheath lateral. Photographs: K. Samartsev." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures72-73" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390057" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">73</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour.</emphasis>
Yellowish brown; mesosoma (except mesoscutum, scutellum medially, pronotum anteriorly and dorsally), ovipositor sheath, 3rd tergite (except antero-lateral corners) and following segments black; apical half of antenna, pedicellus, palpi, hind femur apico-dorsally, telotarsi, veins, parastigma basally and pterostigma dark brown; wing membrane rather brownish infuscate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Variation.</emphasis>
Antennal segments of ♀ 37(1). Male is largely black, except for 2nd tergite and anterior half of 3rd tergite (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 80" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 80. Aleiodes arnoldii (Tobias), ♂, Turkey, Tanin Pass, habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figure80" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390059" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">80</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Azerbaijan, *Turkey.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Easily confused with
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. ruficornis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. ruficornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Herrich-Schäffer">Herrich-Schaeffer</normalizedToken>
); the relative size of the clypeus (wider and somewhat shorter in
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. arnoldii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="arnoldii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. arnoldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than in
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. ruficornis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. ruficornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) seems to be the main difference in both sexes. In addition, the female of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. arnoldii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="arnoldii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. arnoldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the temple ventrally and the malar space yellowish brown (dark brown in
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. ruficornis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. ruficornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The male has darker legs and 1st metasomal tergite than the female (the sexes more similar in
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. ruficornis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. ruficornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Also reported from Uzbekistan (Yuldashev, 2006); the record from Poland (Huflejt, 1997) most likely concerns
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. ruficornis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. ruficornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Herrich-Schäffer">Herrich-Schaeffer</normalizedToken>
).
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tobias" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes arnoldii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnoldii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aleiodes arnoldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.2" author="Farahani, S" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="227 - 250" refId="B41" refString="Farahani, S, Talebi, AA, van Achterberg, C, Rakhshani, E, 2015. A review of the subfamily Rogadinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Iran. Zootaxa 3973 (2): 227 - 250, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.2" title="A review of the subfamily Rogadinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Iran." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.2" volume="3973" year="2015">Farahani et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
concerns a species closely related to
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. gasterator" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gasterator">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. gasterator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Jurine) but has basal half of 3rd tergite coarsely longitudinally rugose, antenna of ♀ with 30-35 segments (of ♂ 36), head linearly narrowed ventrally and subbasal antennal segments of ♀ slightly slenderer.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures72-73" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390057" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 72, 73" startId="F13">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 72, 73.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tobias" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes arnoldii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnoldii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aleiodes arnoldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Tobias), ♀, holotype
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">72</emphasis>
habitus lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">73</emphasis>
ovipositor sheath lateral. Photographs: K. Samartsev.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures74-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390058" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 74–79" startId="F14">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 74-79.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tobias" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes arnoldii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnoldii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aleiodes arnoldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Tobias), ♀, holotype
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">75</emphasis>
mesosoma lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">76</emphasis>
antenna
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">77</emphasis>
head lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">78</emphasis>
head anterior
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">79</emphasis>
head dorsal. Photographs: K. Samartsev.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figure80" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390059" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 80" startId="F15">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 80.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tobias" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes arnoldii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnoldii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aleiodes arnoldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Tobias), ♂, Turkey, Tanin Pass, habitus lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures81-92" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390060" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 81–92" startId="F16">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 81-92.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tobias" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes arnoldii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnoldii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aleiodes arnoldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Tobias), ♂, Turkey, Tanin Pass
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">81</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">82</emphasis>
mesosoma lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">83</emphasis>
mesosoma dorsal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">84</emphasis>
metasoma dorsal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">85</emphasis>
fore femur lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">86</emphasis>
hind femur lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">87</emphasis>
inner hind tarsal claw
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">88</emphasis>
head anterior
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">89</emphasis>
head dorsal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">90</emphasis>
head lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">91</emphasis>
base of antenna
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">92</emphasis>
apex of metasoma lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

144
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[[worker]]. Kein bedeutender Dimorphismus,
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der [[worker]] wenig
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, dazwischen etwas
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oder
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<normalizedToken id="47CEDEE65F02345F323BD802F4C83379" originalValue="Gröfse">Groefse</normalizedToken>
zunehmend, eine nicht immer deutlich abgesetzte Clava bildend, welche
<normalizedToken id="500F50273EEF6F2FE6ED45B351E7E553" originalValue="länger">laenger</normalizedToken>
ist als der Rest des Funiculus; letztes Glied mindestens so lang wie die 2 vorhergehenden. Thorax mit dorsal verwischtem Promesonotum-Sutur, ein starker Eindruck an der Mesoepinotalgrenze; Epinotum mit kurzen Dornen oder
<normalizedToken id="89E8E7D205C59ED9BF99AF769987598D" originalValue="Zähnen">Zaehnen</normalizedToken>
. Petiolus vorn lang gestielt.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B82E7F1040AF6A93F0F40A99874F5B08" pageNumber="305">
[[queen]]. Kopfbildung wie bei der [[worker]]; Auge
<normalizedToken id="0A28A2C413FCED2E23173F721255CDE7" originalValue="größer">groesser</normalizedToken>
, Ocellen vorhanden. Thorax kurz und nicht hoch
<normalizedToken id="C7DF4ECF7BFA3372DB495F9F89240F9F" originalValue="gewölbt">gewoelbt</normalizedToken>
, das Pronotum vorn unbedeckt.
<normalizedToken id="EEA036A1CD53490E28774025E7A6A408" originalValue="Vorderflügel">Vorderfluegel</normalizedToken>
mit einer geschlossenen Cubitalzelle (Fomica-Typus).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="32B4982039D9A11CA7691466CC0D9C8F" pageNumber="305">
[[male]]. Kopf
<normalizedToken id="1B44D5E15EC0E73933A1E6DCAFAA6676" originalValue="trapezförmig">trapezfoermig</normalizedToken>
; Auge ganz vorn; Clipeus
<normalizedToken id="2D8155BB2157862FD9FB0CBD48BEED2C" originalValue="gewölbt">gewoelbt</normalizedToken>
; Mandibel schmal
<normalizedToken id="5BEE60A55F2C7136E1F2F15E3A383DB5" originalValue="dreizähnig">dreizaehnig</normalizedToken>
. Scapus der 13gliedrigen Antenne etwa so lang wie die 3 folgenden Glieder; die letzten 4
<normalizedToken id="2EE900F136A7FCCB02A2D67976691829" originalValue="allmählich">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="5B681BD4ED1BD41118806643F9B41C44" originalValue="gröfser">groefser</normalizedToken>
, eine nicht deutlich abgesetzte Clava bildend; das letzte Glied so lang wie die 3 vorhergehenden. Thorax nicht hoch; Mesonotum mit Mayr sehen Furchen; das Epinotum sanft abfallend, beiderseits mit Zahn. Stielchen
<normalizedToken id="BCE44346B74B57D2F0BF3451C2237E0E" originalValue="ungefähr">ungefaehr</normalizedToken>
wie die *?.
<normalizedToken id="E77CFD34E95BF40FFF6C8A5528FE6F93" originalValue="Flügel">Fluegel</normalizedToken>
wie das [[queen]].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C74C7D095344391F153F1DB4034FACB2" pageNumber="305">Eurasien und Nordamerika. Leben versteckt an feuchten Orten. Diese Ameisen werden meistens beim Sieben gesammelt.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A04B10B32B6012EB79CFA4E784383D65" type="key">
<paragraph id="E41F082CC0B70819B73D921E65B8A767" pageNumber="306">
<normalizedToken id="64DA12FA2DA1722C15DA1D744BA702D3" originalValue="Schlüssel">
<pageStartToken id="805F801F4DFD3DDCF84AFB50224B9342" pageNumber="306">
<pageStartToken id="03FB7DE05E581E2A4C9CA861AE01B9E8" pageNumber="306">Schluessel</pageStartToken>
</pageStartToken>
</normalizedToken>
zur Bestimmung der [[worker]] und [[queen]].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B2433118C682021AADA57090BF3AF08" pageNumber="306">
1. Gaster dicht punktiert und glanzlos ([[queen]]).. punctiventris. Gaster
<normalizedToken id="8B1064B3142B9EA380833BFCC8A83092" originalValue="glänzend">glaenzend</normalizedToken>
. - 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F1FCFE500854D2C496003F791C44842" pageNumber="306">
2. Scapus und Tibien mit zweierlei Haaren,
<normalizedToken id="C2D30F365D3498713948CC009CFC8838" originalValue="nämlich">naemlich</normalizedToken>
aufser der schiefen Pubescenz mit zahlreichen langen und feinen Borsten. Stielchen sehr lang und schlank ([[queen]]).
<taxonomicName id="9F78F5D8533DD551832AD71D39748803" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:36465" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Stenamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Stenamma petiolatum Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiolatum">petiolatum</taxonomicName>
. Scapus und Tibien mit nur einer Sorte von Haaren oder aufser der Pubescenz
<normalizedToken id="002752123C7C0967107F81D0646DA4DD" originalValue="höchstens">hoechstens</normalizedToken>
hie und da eine
<normalizedToken id="A1F368FE02AC2E28477D456023E77AEE" originalValue="längere">laengere</normalizedToken>
Borste. - 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="755528A48EE3BB93F4EF67FC0C3784AD" pageNumber="306">
3. Scapus und Tibien mit kurzer anliegender Pubescenz ([[worker]] [[queen]]
<taxonomicName id="A5C04D654E808782AED236B1958E8D55" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:243786" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Stenamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Stenamma westwoodi Westwood" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westwoodi">westwoodi</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC76F7B51293467A4497E62E2676E363" pageNumber="306">Scapus und Tibien schief abstehend pubescent oder mit feinen Borstenhaaren. - 4.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3836F34CEAB3B2612227766F8477837" pageNumber="306">
4. Stielchen
<normalizedToken id="0DFA1011FC2BE1524A7A3D003A8859BF" originalValue="kürzer">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
, der Knoten des Petiolus im Profil deutlich abgesetzt ([[worker]])...........hirtulum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA5C9FC5A704A1888F2CDE971A4D3339" pageNumber="306">
Stielchen
<normalizedToken id="C436862268E9DA3C6968F6DA927FC206" originalValue="länger">laenger</normalizedToken>
, der Knoten des Petiolus im Profil nicht deutlich abgesetzt ([[worker]])........
<taxonomicName id="99F5A7B9D7F7CB8779C5A9732A226B9B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:36464" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Stenamma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Stenamma owstoni Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="owstoni">owstoni</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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Tribe
<taxonomicName authority="Muona, 1993" authorityName="Muona" authorityYear="1993" lsidName="" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" rank="tribe" tribe="Proutianini">Proutianini Muona, 1993</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
<taxonomicName genus="Proutianini" lsidName="Proutianini" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" rank="genus">*Proutianini</taxonomicName>
Muona, 1991a: 167 [stem: Proutian-]. Type genus:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Proutianus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proutianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Proutianus</taxonomicName>
Muona, 1993. Comment: unavailable family-group name, proposed after 1930 without description or bibliographic reference to such a description (Art. 13.1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" rank="tribe" tribe="Proutianini">Proutianini</taxonomicName>
Muona, 1993: 47 [stem: Proutian-]. Type genus:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Proutianus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proutianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Proutianus</taxonomicName>
Muona, 1993.
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