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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.62.21858" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d51dafd0-dc27-450d-9e09-180c5c9b5031" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-62-55" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFB34B6D6111FFAD6F09B82FFFFEFFE7" ID-ZBK="FA0E2D73B5174915BF8E86AA598B40F8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1222513" ID-ZooBank="FA0E2D73B5174915BF8E86AA598B40F8" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2607-62-55" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 62" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the genus Hoplocrotaphus Telenga, 1950 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae)" checkinTime="1519688801869" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier, Belokobylskij, Sergey A., Derafshan, Hossein Ali &amp; Rakhshani, Ehsan" docDate="2018" docId="F8CEB42161AE3E56EF240ABD1BEDBE0C" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 62: 55-72" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 62" docPubDate="2018-02-26" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.62.21858" docTitle="Hoplocrotaphus mysteriosus Fischer 1971" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="FFB34B6D6111FFAD6F09B82FFFFEFFE7" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="FFB34B6D6111FFAD6F09B82FFFFEFFE7" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Hoplocrotaphus Telenga, 1950 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1678749597750" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the genus Hoplocrotaphus Telenga, 1950 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9929-3277</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Bleichestrasse 15, CH- 4058 Basel, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">peris.felipo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Belokobylskij, Sergey A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg, 199034, Russia; Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wilcza 64, Warszawa 00 - 679, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Derafshan, Hossein Ali</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5199-762X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Zabol, Zabol, P. O. Box: 98615 - 538, I. R. Iran</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rakhshani, Ehsan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5199-762X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Zabol, Zabol, P. O. Box: 98615 - 538, I. R. Iran</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-02-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>62</mods:number>
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<mods:end>72</mods:end>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="150835327" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8CEB42161AE3E56EF240ABD1BEDBE0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F8CEB42161AE3E56EF240ABD1BEDBE0C" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3MLJ9" LSID="C8AC8CC0-FB57-5ADE-889E-0CF4BFFBAB06" authority="Fischer, 1971" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Hoplocrotaphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoplocrotaphus mysteriosus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mysteriosus">
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="63" start="start">Hoplocrotaphus</pageBreakToken>
mysteriosus Fischer, 1971
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Hoplocrotaphus mysteriosus Fischer, 1971 (female, holotype) A Habitus, lateral view B Head, lateral view C Mandible D Antenna E Head, front view F Head and mesoscutum, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.62.21858.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187442" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Figures 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Hoplocrotaphus mysteriosus Fischer, 1971 (female, holotype) A Head and mesosoma, lateral view B Propodeum, dorsal view C First metasomal tergite D Legs, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view E Fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.62.21858.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187443" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">, 6</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Hoplocrotaphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoplocrotaphus mysteriosus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mysteriosus">Hoplocrotaphus mysteriosus</taxonomicName>
Fischer, 1971: 72; Papp, 1982: 243; Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986: 99;
<bibRefCitation author="Yu, DS" journalOrPublisher=") Opredelitel' Nasekomych Evrospeiskoy Chasti SSSR, Pereponchatokrylye" pageId="17" pageNumber="72" refId="B14" refString="Yu, DS, van Achterberg, C, Horstmann, K, 2016. Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015. Database on flash-drive. Ottawa, Ontario." title="Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015. Database on flash-drive. Ottawa, Ontario." year="2016">Yu et al., 2016</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1968-07-02" collectorName="von der Stadt Oelgij, Exp. Dr. Z. Kaszab" country="Mongolia" elevation="2100" location="Bajan-Oelgij" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
),
<collectingCountry name="Mongolia">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bajan-Ölgij">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8CEB42161AE3E56EF240ABD1BEDBE0C:F77B64E2F6F2F71D844BB3AB91D15777" country="Mongolia" name="Bajan-Oelgij">Bajan-Oelgij</location>
</normalizedToken>
aimak,
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
NNW
<collectorName>
von der Stadt
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ölgij">Oelgij</normalizedToken>
</collectorName>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1968-07-02">2.vii.1968</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Exp. Dr. Z. Kaszab</collectorName>
(Nr. 1054) (HNHM)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="comparative diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Comparative diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="H. mongolicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolicus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">H. mongolicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fischer; differences between both species are described under the latter species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Re-description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Female (holotype).</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Head.</emphasis>
In dorsal view, 1.8 times as wide as median length, 1.3 times as wide as mesoscutum, smooth. Eye in lateral view 1.5 times as high as wide and 1.4 times as wide as temple medially. POL 3.8 times OD; OOL 3.5 times OD. Face 2.6 times as wide as high; inner margins of eyes subparallel. Clypeus 4.4 times as wide as high, slightly curved ventrally. Temple in lower half without prominence. Occipital carina ventrally
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="64" start="start">rather</pageBreakToken>
widely separated from hypostomal carinae. Mandible weakly and evenly widened towards base. Antenna 14-segmented. Scape 1.5 times as long as pedicel. First flagellar segment 3.7 times as long as its apical width, 1.1 times as long as second segment; second and third segments 3.3-3.4 times; fourth and fifth 3.1 times; sixth to 11th 2.9 times, and 12th (apical) segment 3.1 times as long as their maximum width accordingly.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1223393" doi="10.3897/jhr.62.21858.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187443" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Hoplocrotaphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoplocrotaphus mysteriosus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mysteriosus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Hoplocrotaphus mysteriosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fischer, 1971 (female, holotype)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">A</emphasis>
Head and mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">B</emphasis>
Propodeum, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">C</emphasis>
First metasomal tergite
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">D</emphasis>
Legs, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">E</emphasis>
Fore wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
In lateral view, 1.1 times as long as high. Mesoscutum about as long as its maximum width. Posterior mesopleural furrow smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="65">
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="65" start="start">Legs</pageBreakToken>
.
</emphasis>
Hind femur 4.0 times as long as its maximum width. Hind tibia 8.2 times as long as its maximum subapical width, about as long as hind tarsus. First segment of hind tarsus 1.7 times as long as second segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="65">Wings.</emphasis>
Length of fore wing 3.0 times its maximum width. Marginal cell 4.2 times as long as its maximum width. Vein 1-R1 0.3 times as long as pterostigma, 0.5 times as long as distance between apex of marginal cell and apex of wing. Veins r shorter than pterostigma broad. Vein 3-SR 0.8 times as long as vein 2-SR. Vein m-cu distinctly postfurcal. Hind wing 4.2 times as long as its maximum width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="65">Metasoma.</emphasis>
First tergite widened towards apex, 0.8 times as long as its apical width. Ovipositor not exerted, 0.4 times as long as first tergite, 0.1 times as long as hind femur.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="65">Length.</emphasis>
Body 1.2 mm; fore wing 1.5 mm; hind wing 1.1 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="65">Colour.</emphasis>
Body, antenna, mandible and legs dark brown. Wings hyaline. Pterostigma brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="65" type="male">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="65">Male.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="65">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="65">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="65">Mongolia, Romania.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<treatment id="F8CEC09A3DB35C009A4469C4401CE327" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8CEC09A3DB35C009A4469C4401CE327" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F8CEC09A3DB35C009A4469C4401CE327" lastPageNumber="103261" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">
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<taxonomicName id="1EF9A26BC7D85D7B80A2FFB8BF046B87" LSID="F8CEC09A-3DB3-5C00-9A44-69C4401CE327" authority="(Scopoli, 1763)" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chrysolina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysolina fastuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fastuosa">Chrysolina fastuosa (Scopoli, 1763)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="2B8430D5B3ED525AF259F2925406F63F" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">Diagnosis</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66B3C9ED1D2A9A5387B824E816C35D61" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">
<taxonomicName id="70CFC620B6FCF96B8F2F84754F0C3CF8" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chrysolina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysolina fastuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fastuosa">
<emphasis id="FD632636296EFE985800CE4799000412" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">Chrysolina fastuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is 5.0-6.0 mm long and can be recognised in Canada and USA as belonging to genus
<taxonomicName id="456BEDE3E0DA7C02F2F984EB2270EFF2" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chrysolina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysolina" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6CC081F7B86D0B66A351903FADF58A04" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">Chrysolina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its elongate apical maxillary palpomere, non-connate tarsal claws and metallic elytral colouration (
<bibRefCitation id="2921DD64E01B13868255D16FF6D78998" author="Riley, E. G." journalOrPublisher="American beetles. Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" refId="B9144063" refString="Riley, E. G., Clark, S. M., Flowers, R. W., Gilbert, A., 2002. . American beetles. Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea Vol. 2" volume="Vol. 2" year="2002">Riley et al. 2002</bibRefCitation>
). It can be distinguished from other North American
<taxonomicName id="85A7724B91CC8E4C311E8DEA8EFC21D2" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chrysolina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysolina" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3C3ED41DA16B26695C14649AFAC52A14" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">Chrysolina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its acute (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4D01B26BD9A2E2047D7AAD78D63A759E" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F9167600" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of a male of Chrysolina fastuosa from Nova Scotia, Canada. A dorsal habitus. B ventral habitus. C lateral habitus. D anterior view of head. E lateral view of protarsomere showing ventro-apical projection (arrow). Scale bars: 5 mm (A-D); 0.5 mm (D, E). Images, K. Savard, AAFC." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e103261.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816809" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">1</figureCitation>
, E) ventro-apical projection of protarsomere 5 (
<bibRefCitation id="9E63952EAB47B2AC74BC0FFC9F8B5E0E" author="Rheinheimer, J." journalOrPublisher="Kleinsteuber, Karlshruhe" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" refId="B9144055" refString="Rheinheimer, J., Hassler, M., 2018. Die Blattkaefer Baden-Wuerttembergs. Kleinsteuber, Karlshruhe" title="Die Blattkaefer Baden-Wuerttembergs" year="2018">Rheinheimer and Hassler 2018</bibRefCitation>
-misinterpreted as bidentate tarsal claws,
<bibRefCitation id="F8A7447393022D79264C6684F9C10006" author="Wilcox, J. A." journalOrPublisher="New York State Museum Science Service Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" pagination="1 - 37" refId="B9144101" refString="Wilcox, J. A., 1972. A review of the North American Chrysomeline leaf beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae. New York State Museum Science Service Bulletin 421: 1 - 37" title="A review of the North American Chrysomeline leaf beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae" volume="421" year="1972">Wilcox 1972</bibRefCitation>
). The apex of protarsomere 5 is uniformly narrowed in all other species with no projection. It is also distinguished by the non-concave anterior edges of the compound eyes. It has a brighter metallic green colouration than perhaps any native North American
<taxonomicName id="4E752AAE7B2452075E0659C9EC6C68DC" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Chrysomelinae">Chrysomelinae</taxonomicName>
, blue metallic at the elytral suture and, in many, also a median longitudinal orange metallic area on the basal 2/3 of each elytron. The truncate aedeagal apex (Fig.
<figureCitation id="227C5D98E983CBC41212E54B4E150D00" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F9167604" captionText="Figure 3. Genitalia of Chrysolina fastuosa from Nova Scotia, Canada. A Male aedeagus, lateral view. B Aedeagus, dorsal view. C Aedeagus, ventral view. D Female spermatheca. E Aedeagus, apex in ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Images, K. Savard, AAFC." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e103261.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816811" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">3</figureCitation>
) is somewhat like
<taxonomicName id="453268D74CF91828CDABFF47ABED0269" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. inornata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" rank="species" species="inornata">
<emphasis id="AD4DF751FA67E98AF568C0CB30C38B87" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">C. inornata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Rogers, 1856), but distinguished by its median projection.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD33002D0728C814E025CF60462BA5BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">
Individuals of
<taxonomicName id="22F8C5E19738DFD1F180F70F310CB1E7" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. fastuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" rank="species" species="fastuosa">
<emphasis id="B56FC04BB67BD89143A44F1041971B25" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">C. fastuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from the similar-looking eumolpine,
<taxonomicName id="D7A707804C11958348CCBCE00D1339FE" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. auratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" rank="species" species="auratus">
<emphasis id="DF6927CD644F5E98E5B1F425128A9364" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">C. auratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by their non-flared metatibial apices without projections.
<taxonomicName id="939A73A3B3E320DAEFBBA6412FDD86CE" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chrysochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysochus auratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratus">
<emphasis id="360BED183B1E5940758360CB742C0F4E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">Chrysochus auratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also larger (6.5-10.0 mm) and also has a raised bead at the posterior edge of the prothorax that is greater than 2/3 the width of the base of antennomere 2. In
<taxonomicName id="608B7A9CF1BD29989FC5701ABD9D3CA4" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. fastuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" rank="species" species="fastuosa">
<emphasis id="562D1492025F8F4341973755F9942900" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">C. fastuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, any visible bead is less than half as wide as the base of antennomere 2. In
<taxonomicName id="A62F41700B40E0DE33C84F57FFC0C793" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. fastuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" rank="species" species="fastuosa">
<emphasis id="22CC79FE3C203C0C8B128400BDF45BAB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">C. fastuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, antennomere 3 is longer than antennomere 4, while antennomere 4 is longer in
<taxonomicName id="18B0C7C67CAA056AC42243F7EF9D21D8" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. auratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" rank="species" species="auratus">
<emphasis id="8645322DA9CF15BEE09947BD2C0327BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">C. auratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="588CADB4FE087C34EE2CD407C264EFF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6C2AEEDA99DD30DAD7CA5D1C5E1B733A" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="110397DF2CD29F76D35CC3ABF4740C5D" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">
PB collected two specimens of
<taxonomicName id="EA6B1C953B5B510341FF77B455170F9E" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. fastuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" rank="species" species="fastuosa">
<emphasis id="42B53145F9C1A18ED8A7CB2E37CE84F6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">C. fastuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="7A0AA8CBEE47A04B7DCE44EBF8FBEE45" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F9167600" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of a male of Chrysolina fastuosa from Nova Scotia, Canada. A dorsal habitus. B ventral habitus. C lateral habitus. D anterior view of head. E lateral view of protarsomere showing ventro-apical projection (arrow). Scale bars: 5 mm (A-D); 0.5 mm (D, E). Images, K. Savard, AAFC." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e103261.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816809" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B5B892FD4017F87D8654FCC64BDCA994" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F9167602" captionText="Figure 2. Habiti of a female of Chrysolina fastuosa from Nova Scotia, Canada. A dorsal. B ventral. C lateral. Scale bar: 5 mm. Images, K. Savard, AAFC." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e103261.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816810" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1E005CC63EA717D88772B4B0696B297C" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F9167604" captionText="Figure 3. Genitalia of Chrysolina fastuosa from Nova Scotia, Canada. A Male aedeagus, lateral view. B Aedeagus, dorsal view. C Aedeagus, ventral view. D Female spermatheca. E Aedeagus, apex in ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Images, K. Savard, AAFC." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e103261.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816811" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">3</figureCitation>
) at the following locality in
<emphasis id="AAFC41D34AAA37A2A60242916A171A2E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">Canada: Nova scotia</emphasis>
: Dartmouth, Lawnsdale Drive Park Trail 44.683, -63.570. Both are deposited at the
<bibRefCitation id="AB45B66E49E4ACC9EEC0FA28CAA1EAEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" refId="B9144110" refString="CNCI Specimen Database. Canadian National Collection of Insects Arachnids and Nematodes. https://www.cnc.agr.gc.ca/taxonomy/TaxonMain.php 2023-10-12T00:00:00+03:00">CNCI (2023)</bibRefCitation>
, with database Specimen ID numbers CNC1989589 and CNC1989590. Forty-seven additional individuals were seen in 43 citizen-science observations from Nova Scotia, Canada and Vermont, USA (
<bibRefCitation id="B2916EEAFF1603B2B05777405DA0B07B" author="Huber, J. T." journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" refId="B9144168" refString="contributors iNaturalist iNaturalist iNaturalist Research-grade Observations. iNaturalist.org. Occurrence dataset for Chrysolina fastuosa [Accessed via GBIF.org]. 10.15468/dl.jhebds 2023-02-28T00:00:00+02:00" year="2018">iNaturalist contributors and iNaturalist 2023</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="F98B5A82439B025B3A48EFC3D8DB3A15" author="Riley, E. G." journalOrPublisher="American beetles. Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" refId="B9144084" refString="Simpson A Sellers E. Pagad S. Global register of introduced and invasive species - United States (Contiguous) (ver.2.0, 2022). Invasive Species Specialist Group ISSG. Checklist dataset. [Accessed via GBIF.org]. 10.15468/dl.kp566d 2023-01-23T00:00:00+02:00" year="2002">Simpson et al. 2023</bibRefCitation>
). These photos were each identified by iNaturalist contributors as being of
<taxonomicName id="4AD65B16F6205815B668E18AEA2DE137" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. fastuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" rank="species" species="fastuosa">
<emphasis id="9A64F085FBC1F60A69B029BC1E149096" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">C. fastuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and were confirmed by HD to match
<taxonomicName id="02A7C0E2D9B3B921B71E818D3DFE1784" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. fastuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" rank="species" species="fastuosa">
<emphasis id="3948451D7E597FF5F32B1F505BFC1DFC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">C. fastuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and no other North American chrysomelid species. We present specimen and photographic evidence of 64 individuals from multiple sites in Nova Scotia Canada and Vermont USA, separated by over 900 km over 11 years. These led us to conclude that at least two populations of
<taxonomicName id="D10E079A5115BB8EFF45D2138C86ED42" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. fastuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" rank="species" species="fastuosa">
<emphasis id="D22398AE0F68E6276EAF67B4C7EF3906" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">C. fastuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are established in North America. We expect that these are the only two large populations in North America because this is a conspicuous, day-active species that is apparently readily documented by iNaturalist users.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="036629F4518F640BF8B9BB0DB587BD75" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">
<taxonomicName id="0427D93D399D2D905A0D7726D37BE4E7" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chrysolina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysolina fastuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fastuosa">
<emphasis id="2CCA321FB402F76AF2DE4EFD907E2CC8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">Chrysolina fastuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from the following localities in North America (Fig.
<figureCitation id="ADFFB4DE680A91F34A2ABBB56A08F633" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F9167575" captionText="Figure 4. Map of vouchered record and citizen-science records of Chrysolina fastuosa from eastern Canada and USA." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e103261.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/816807" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">4</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="4A1117DF52A873F30167720BBC3AF29E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">Canada: Nova Scotia.</emphasis>
Antigonish County:
<geoCoordinate id="F6B38D51744C4C88541071B486A75A15" degrees="45.623" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="45.623">45.623</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B5C45157D7A911D5936002B2C6BF1B2F" degrees="61.993" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-61.993">-61.993</geoCoordinate>
. Colchester County: Truro,
<geoCoordinate id="DC59FCF07B1396F5F815DC228928DA67" degrees="45.358" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="45.358">45.358</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="271DEF40212555A83D759CD14D9BC502" degrees="63.263" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-63.263">-63.263</geoCoordinate>
; Coldstream,
<geoCoordinate id="5556751F1467064AD186DA3E29A92E27" degrees="45.070" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="45.07">45.070</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="C4692A776F582AAC9D81C1DDFD6EEB11" degrees="63.317" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-63.317">-63.317</geoCoordinate>
; Colchester,
<geoCoordinate id="388B276BA6C59684FFE989E8509A6799" degrees="45.225" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="45.225">45.225</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="8DCECCE5652FBD6CED1DCE8DC9237928" degrees="63.317" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-63.317">-63.317</geoCoordinate>
; Wittenburg,
<geoCoordinate id="7A1C088F155ACCC52C7D0092305CD87B" degrees="45.110" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="45.11">45.110</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5DC4345771445DEC9180DAC3264E14E4" degrees="63.233" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-63.233">-63.233</geoCoordinate>
. Guysborough County, Guysborough,
<geoCoordinate id="5D9A49FF0A11DB8DE1556BACF68AC5CE" degrees="45.350" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="45.35">45.350</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A6EDFF6604B58B19CEE3A1877CCFB9D1" degrees="61.406" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-61.406">-61.406</geoCoordinate>
. Halifax County: Brookvale,
<geoCoordinate id="CAC084743669899518486E5CAB3BE485" degrees="45.037" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="45.037">45.037</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="930107E8632CF1565A338AB70EEED6EA" degrees="63.085" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-63.085">-63.085</geoCoordinate>
; Dartmouth, 44.647 -63.536; 44.675 -63.484; 44.705 -63.532; 44.664 -63.544; 44.680 -63.562; 44.695 -63.561; 44.695 -63.561; 44.699 -63.561; Halifax, 44.59 -63.553; 44.796 -62.676; 44.643 -63.598; - 44.667 -63.563; - 44.689 -63.501; - 44.691 -63.422; - 44.800 -63.46; 44.604 -63.517; 44.636 -63.5938; Lawrencetown,
<geoCoordinate id="91CADC769FEECC559EAC9575A33CA019" degrees="44.669" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="44.669">44.669</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EFC813DDC1146D350623CF865EEE0E81" degrees="63.391" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-63.391">-63.391</geoCoordinate>
; Porters Lake,
<geoCoordinate id="AC5DA9F64D7447292AEFFAB42A306C00" degrees="44.748" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="44.748">44.748</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="972BE5E7A50B634A0884F2B8570DF982" degrees="63.298" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-63.298">-63.298</geoCoordinate>
; Seaforth, 44.663 -63.296; 44.663 -63.296; 44.664 -63.296. Pictou County: Pictou, - 45.450
<geoCoordinate id="3F5E9644C182FE2994FA05A5B8FB8F27" degrees="62.743" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-62.743">-62.743</geoCoordinate>
; White Hill, 45.488 -62.757; 45.488 -62.758.
<emphasis id="ADCAC619A691D7AD9894E7357F4B0428" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">USA: Vermont.</emphasis>
Caledonia County: East Hardwick,
<geoCoordinate id="A72B10C73241DB474289CD72D27DA790" degrees="44.468" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="44.468">44.468</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E0195D4BBB982386CA06730299C81202" degrees="72.238" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-72.238">-72.238</geoCoordinate>
. Orange County: Bradford, 44.044 -72.197; 44.044 -72.197; Strafford 43.843 -72.374; 43.841 -72.381; USA
<geoCoordinate id="25F3DD6142312E08480235D60C376FBB" degrees="43.873" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="43.873">43.873</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="19E2386D941F317B2D5C4865EF3FA379" degrees="72.350" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-72.35">-72.350</geoCoordinate>
; Strafford,
<geoCoordinate id="EF397A5016C7FA919F937381B1A97866" degrees="43.875" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="43.875">43.875</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4C7412BBA7DAD4ED3496379E73C0DE9C" degrees="72.351" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-72.351">-72.351</geoCoordinate>
; Vershire, 43.940 -72.337; 43.941 -72.337. Washington County: Plainfield, 44.233 -72.374; - 44.286 -72.573. Windsor County: Sharon,
<geoCoordinate id="2F77F1B6D9D7E5540ED1BD991D89E61C" degrees="43.785" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="43.785">43.785</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="493059F07BF68A179732C8BE657F1B5F" degrees="72.454" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-72.454">-72.454</geoCoordinate>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C4A1A598BB9874D75D03F8AC3364B7BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" type="notes">
<paragraph id="5D9D85BE6B0773503BA7049CFFA2CE8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph id="998FC87486A7A06A1393BE4060E28C87" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">
The external morphology and male genitalia of the Canadian specimens closely matched taxon concepts of
<taxonomicName id="CAD4E08D5A3E036BB2A94638020B9328" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. fastuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" rank="species" species="fastuosa">
<emphasis id="749A1A038D7CBB43A974212895079EB7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">C. fastuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Specimens were confirmed as
<taxonomicName id="2DA58CA472CF77C394F7C7BA0DF0759C" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. fastuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" rank="species" species="fastuosa">
<emphasis id="30EAD4C8B05B6F9BD2DD085E315FC83F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">C. fastuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
using
<bibRefCitation id="C71A8F52EC9BBA9B4D965192E4CC4F64" author="Mohr, K. H." journalOrPublisher="Die Kafer Mitteleuropas: Cerambycidae Chrysomelidae" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" refId="B9144010" refString="Mohr, K. H., 1966. . Die Kafer Mitteleuropas: Cerambycidae Chrysomelidae Vol. 9" volume="Vol. 9" year="1966">Mohr (1966)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="4D7AD582CA0574AD04739CC58EFA0A60" author="Rheinheimer, J." journalOrPublisher="Kleinsteuber, Karlshruhe" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" refId="B9144055" refString="Rheinheimer, J., Hassler, M., 2018. Die Blattkaefer Baden-Wuerttembergs. Kleinsteuber, Karlshruhe" title="Die Blattkaefer Baden-Wuerttembergs" year="2018">Rheinheimer and Hassler (2018)</bibRefCitation>
and in comparison with specimens from the Canadian National Collection of Insects Arachnids and Nematodes (CNCI) identified by M. Daccordi (Italy), J.C.
<normalizedToken id="2EF62B2BA68A1CFAC7BB9F63D33033B9" originalValue="Bourdonné">Bourdonne</normalizedToken>
(France) and R. de Ruette (Ottawa). As the only member of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="40A6C7BA3D9221566BCAE680DC2A27A3" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Chrysolina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysolina (Fastuolina)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Fastuolina">Chrysolina Fastuolina</taxonomicName>
Warchalowski, 1991 (
<bibRefCitation id="EE0631C55A2D8A425CE2811D11196C99" author="Kippenberg, H." journalOrPublisher="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" refId="B9143997" refString="Kippenberg, H., 2010. . Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera Vol. 6" volume="Vol. 6" year="2010">Kippenberg 2010</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="6BCADF6B4252B75494734908C2C7744E" class="Insecta" family="Lamiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. fastuosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261" rank="species" species="fastuosa">
<emphasis id="8FD4DD8E0274816D02E6CF5F1A546A18" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="103261">C. fastuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unlikely to be confused with any other species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

157
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<mods:title id="1F9432D759021DDE1F7D92C2E0FD46FF">Fourteen new species of Pseudisobrachium (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Atlantic rain forest of Espírito Santo, Brazil.</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="DC94900F2BDA0D379EFE49B8B86548EA" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="D729D3D710028AF39EB798B4C172B698" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:240999" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Pseudisobrachium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pseudisobrachium magnum Waichert &amp; Azevedo" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnum">Pseudisobrachium magnum</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A3DE86D1E7B917AC9736D0E219F436C5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Figs. 61-64)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8B2359C06D8B8251C41B987E927CE276" type="description">
<paragraph id="741E4E3680D26ECBFF1A5C294590864E" pageNumber="21">Description.-Male. Body length 4.76 mm; LFW 3.20 mm. Color: head, mesosoma and metasoma black; mandible and antenna black; legs black; wings subhyaline, veins light castaneous. Pubescence conspicuous.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B11F66463C947B21428CB3456C49DCFD" pageNumber="21">Head (Fig. 61): mandible with 5 teeth (Fig. 62). Clypeus with trapezoidal median lobe, with a median polished spot. First four antennal segments in a ratio of 40:7:21:20; segment III 2.0 X longer than thick, segment XI 2.75 X; flagellar pubescence subappressed, with some erect setae. Frons strongly coriaceous, with small, conspicuous and abundant punctures, WH 0.95 X LH, WF 0.71 X WH, WF 1.48 X HE; DAO 0.12 X WF; OOL 1.15 X WOT, frontal angle of ocellar triangle acute; VOL about 0.87 X HE. Vertex broadly convex. Temples slightly divergent anteriorly.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2199E8CCC71C2E673BFED76ACE1E79FF" pageNumber="21">Mesosoma: pronotum and mesonotum coriaceous, punctured as on frons, pronotal disc short, concave in profile, with a posterior transverse furrow; notauli shallow, present only apically; parapsidal furrows almost complete; scutellar disc coriaceous. Propodeal disc 1.02 X as long as wide, 1.86 X as long as high, basal triangle striate, posterior portion of disc and declivity finely strigulate, median carina incomplete, the posterior absent, lateral portion of propodeum weakly aciculate. Mesopleuron strongly punctured, with a large and polished callus. Fore wing with discoidal vein spectral, weakly pigmented, interstitial with median vein.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EE7E874A6F3CCE8ED3A91BEB00EB21A8" pageNumber="21">Genitalia (Fig. 63-64): paramere with ventral arm approximately 2.5 X wider than dorsal arm, the ventral concave; vannus with 5 grooves; aedeagus elliptical, apex emarginate, wide before the apex.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6618F254EC4F79F9CDE8926FEE208B96" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BC55A99AD5E421F6EB99499E5233CC61" pageNumber="21">
Material examined.-
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<typeStatus id="79973035E9FA77C32674FC4A4BB72B9D">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
: male,
<collectingCountry id="29AA609C49BA443D6CDDEB5986B4A664">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="DA40307AC5C6B546B2AC061B29E36777">
<normalizedToken id="19C00E6F35B2B24606A65730BB1C94D7" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
Santo
</collectingRegion>
,
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Santa Teresa,
<normalizedToken id="BB2F1FC951A420AB7DC85BA306B783DC" originalValue="Estação">Estacao</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="24DADBE36B874151BE3DDED71F2CD345" originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
de Santa
<normalizedToken id="6E306958DC561C652B77ADB70318278C" originalValue="Lúcia">Lucia</normalizedToken>
</location>
,
<collectingDate id="1E6551CEBA58E3A409FA888A18919991" day="30" month="01">
30.
<collectingDate id="217680583306FB32D0159D3809A6B3E0" month="01" value="2001-01" year="2001">I.2001</collectingDate>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectingMethod id="43E15267052A53FBFFB134E8243F4A60">sweeping</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="53D80D5203B85FEA601D44B3A526D24D">C.O. Azevedo &amp; R. Kawada</collectorName>
col. (
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).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="32FF03CF6C7EF3DB8E0A3E6F904A6C58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923891421" collectingDate="2001-03-28" collectingMethod="sweeping vegetation" collectionCode="UFES" collectorName="C.O. Azevedo, R. Kawada" country="BRAZIL" location="Santa Teresa, Estacao Biologica de Santa Lucia" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="PARATYPES">
<typeStatus id="0214B76D58ACE817309533A382EB3032">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
:
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,
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Santo
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, 02 males,
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Santa Teresa,
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,
<collectingDate id="75925647A489E3EFDF48C71B51F1D52E" day="23" month="02" value="2001-03-28" year="2001">23.II-28.III.2001</collectingDate>
,
<collectingMethod id="9A7E19CBF26239FAFAB022DB641391AC">sweeping</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="DBEAE7034FCD8B274CC0D2208636C4C5">C.O. Azevedo &amp; R. Kawada</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="25FBC65198B29CA6FDB2A1EA0C46A1BC" collectionName="Brazil, Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Departamento de Biologia, Colecao Entomologica">UFES</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2EAD385343F0271A204C7EF3A748547D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923891413" collectingDate="1996-12-26" collectingMethod="sweeping vegetation" collectionCode="UFES" collectorName="C.O. Azevedo, H. S. Sa" country="Brazil" location="Cariacica, Reserva Biologica de Duas Bocas" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="PARATYPE">
01 male,
<location id="9644DCAC9971D01192F41FA68BAAC6D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8CEF0DF27B129E229E4B1BC9F0C8EEC:9644DCAC9971D01192F41FA68BAAC6D8" country="Brazil" name="Cariacica, Reserva Biologica de Duas Bocas" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
Cariacica, Reserva
<normalizedToken id="422E9A5CD5F6AA4C75A54E2307C77312" originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
de Duas Bocas
</location>
,
<collectingDate id="775FD6B2118E99DC59E7FF57FF9C40D0" day="26" month="12" value="1996-12-26" year="1996">26.XII.1996</collectingDate>
,
<collectingMethod id="791787D3FDC9391491AFA42B02B3A94F">sweeping</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="B1212FCAD09D1B4A423961C6F13F9FF3">
C.O. Azevedo &amp; H. S.
<normalizedToken id="A68C0D3AF0FE8A751FDB1DE56572FC2B" originalValue="Sá">Sa</normalizedToken>
</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="47CE0E9E3A291C96F7BD8C3F560261A6" collectionName="Brazil, Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Departamento de Biologia, Colecao Entomologica">UFES</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4D5F5518EAA4BDFA6C97AA09A6DFE3E1" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B9C953DE93F60D4F8B5554849D29E202" pageNumber="21">
Discussion.-This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="BC2FD932A009268D1CB6E7A56B4ED80D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:240992" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Pseudisobrachium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pseudisobrachium cuspidatum Waichert &amp; Azevedo" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatum">P. cuspidatum</taxonomicName>
, but here the apical margin of clypeus is concave and the ventral arm of paramere is narrower.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7A3D8DF6414F39B2D8DE11CB4A5D226B" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8699B8C9E2888A54E1D84993D599F0C3" pageNumber="21">Etymology.-The specific epithet refers to the genitalia size.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="08C351C76B50B5042A1692B59D2EE52B" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DB62B3CEEE515789ABD87EFC252C1CA9" pageNumber="21">
Distribution.-Brazil (
<normalizedToken id="26137863963178EA968D984DC5A49E0C" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
Santo).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>