plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Releases Activity

added F8

Browse source
This commit is contained in:
maintenance 2024-06-21 12:58:28 +02:00
parent 2f3d2f2fbb
commit 8429ad7d95
1809 changed files with 392398 additions and 0 deletions
Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

92
data/F8/C8/07/F8C807CF67E58F8CF6C5288B1C15DF92.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8286" ID-PMC="PMC4867701" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-4-8286" ID-PubMed="27226761" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828-4-e8286" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" ModsDocTitle="Checklist of Serengeti Ecosystem Grasses" checkinTime="1460716089886" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Williams, Emma Victoria, Elia Ntandu, John, Ficinski, Pawel &amp; Vorontsova, Maria" docDate="2016" docId="F8C807CF67E58F8CF6C5288B1C15DF92" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e8286" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8286" docTitle="Dactyloctenium aegyptium Willd." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="8286" masterDocId="FFA4B23624729F17D458FFC3FF57FFE5" masterDocTitle="Checklist of Serengeti Ecosystem Grasses" masterLastPageNumber="8286" masterPageNumber="8286" pageNumber="8286" updateTime="1668127294420" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Checklist of Serengeti Ecosystem Grasses</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Williams, Emma Victoria</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Elia Ntandu, John</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ficinski, Pawel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Vorontsova, Maria</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>8286</mods:start>
<mods:end>8286</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8286</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8286</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-4-8286</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8C807CF67E58F8CF6C5288B1C15DF92" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F8C807CF67E58F8CF6C5288B1C15DF92" lastPageNumber="8286" pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">
<taxonomicName authority="(L.) Willd." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Dactyloctenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dactyloctenium aegyptium" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aegyptium">Dactyloctenium aegyptium (L.) Willd.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-09-02" collectionCode="MO, Herbarium" collectorName="Mboya, E" country="Tanzania" latitude="-2.44" location="Seronera Lodge" longitude="34.82" pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" specimenCode="586" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">586</specimenCode>
; recordNumber: s.n.; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Mboya, E</collectorName>
; Taxon: scientificName: Dactylocteniumaegyptium (L.) Willd.; kingdom: Plantae; family: Poaceae; genus: Dactyloctenium; specificEpithet: aegyptium; scientificNameAuthorship: (L.) Willd.; Location: continent: Africa; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince: Mara; county: Serengeti; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8C807CF67E58F8CF6C5288B1C15DF92:A396CB3D405588F3F4DAE2E0EBC0F718" country="Tanzania" latitude="-2.44" longitude="34.82" name="Seronera Lodge" pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Seronera Lodge</location>
; verbatimLocality: T1. Area around Frankfurt Zoological Society Headquarters and Seronera Lodge.; minimumElevationInMeters: 1512; decimalLatitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" value="-2.44">-2.44</geoCoordinate>
; decimalLongitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" value="34.82">34.82</geoCoordinate>
; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" value="2004-09-02">2004-02-09</collectingDate>
; Record Level: institutionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">MO</collectionCode>
; collectionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Herbarium</collectionCode>
; ownerInstitutionCode: MO; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Widespread</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

227
data/F8/C8/18/F8C8189BBCE164C0C05A9997C159C32F.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5039" ID-PMC="PMC4562168" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--5039" ID-PubMed="26379458" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e5039" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Three new species of Ametadoria Townsend (Diptera: Tachinidae) from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, Costa Rica" checkinTime="1585357674937" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fleming, AJ, Wood, D. Monty, Smith, M. Alex, Hallwachs, Winnie &amp; Janzen, Daniel" docDate="2015" docId="F8C8189BBCE164C0C05A9997C159C32F" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 3: e5039" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 3" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5039" docTitle="Ametadoria karolramosae Fleming &amp; Wood, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="5039" masterDocId="AE0BFFAB6F182E0EC509FFD9FFCAAF07" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Ametadoria Townsend (Diptera: Tachinidae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="5039" masterPageNumber="5039" pageNumber="5039" updateTime="1668123044197" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Three new species of Ametadoria Townsend (Diptera: Tachinidae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, Costa Rica</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fleming, AJ</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wood, D. Monty</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>5039</mods:start>
<mods:end>5039</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5039</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5039</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--5039</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8C8189BBCE164C0C05A9997C159C32F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F8C8189BBCE164C0C05A9997C159C32F" lastPageNumber="5039" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:023E0520-B1AC-4D15-B528-C9B2B0E372F4" authority="Fleming &amp; Wood" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ametadoria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ametadoria karolramosae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karolramosae">Ametadoria karolramosae Fleming &amp; Wood</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-08-24" collectingMethod="reared from caterpillar of unidentified Zygaenidae" collectionCode="CNC, Insects" collectorName="D. H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs &amp; Guillermo Pereira" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.838" location="Sector Santa Rosa" longitude="-85.619" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" specimenCode="DHJPAR 0040115" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Holotype</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: occurrenceDetails: http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu; catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">DHJPAR0040115</specimenCode>
; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">D.H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs &amp; Guillermo Pereira</collectorName>
; individualID: DHJPAR0040115; individualCount:
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">1</specimenCount>
; sex:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">M</specimenType>
; lifeStage:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">adult</specimenType>
; preparations: pinned; otherCatalogNumbers: 10-SRNP-13805; Taxon: scientificName: Ametadoria karolramosae; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Tachinidae; genus: Ametadoria; specificEpithet: karolramosae; scientificNameAuthorship: Fleming &amp; Wood, 2015; Location: continent: Central America; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
; countryCode: CR; stateProvince: Guanacaste; county: Area de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
Guanacaste; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8C8189BBCE164C0C05A9997C159C32F:1C2F45E601C820E862971017FE02F7A2" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.838" longitude="-85.619" name="Sector Santa Rosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Sector Santa Rosa</location>
; verbatimLocality: Area Administrativa; verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">295</elevation>
; verbatimLatitude: 10.838; verbatimLongitude: -85.619; verbatimCoordinateSystem: Decimal; decimalLatitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" value="10.838">10.838</geoCoordinate>
; decimalLongitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" value="-85.619">-85.619</geoCoordinate>
; Identification: identifiedBy:
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Fleming &amp; Wood</determinerName>
; dateIdentified: 2014; Event: samplingProtocol:
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">reared from caterpillar of unidentified Zygaenidae</collectingMethod>
; verbatimEventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" value="2010-08-24">Aug-24-2010</collectingDate>
; Record Level: language: en; institutionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">CNC</collectionCode>
; collectionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Insects</collectionCode>
; basisOfRecord: Pinned Specimen
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-09-06" collectingMethod="reared from caterpillar of unidentified Zygaenidae" collectionCode="CNC, Insects" collectorName="D. H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs &amp; Guillermo Pereira" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.838" location="Sector Santa Rosa" longitude="-85.619" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" specimenCode="DHJPAR 0040803" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Paratype">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Paratype</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: occurrenceDetails: http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu; catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">DHJPAR0040803</specimenCode>
; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">D.H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs &amp; Guillermo Pereira</collectorName>
; individualID: DHJPAR0040803; individualCount:
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">1</specimenCount>
; sex:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">M</specimenType>
; lifeStage:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">adult</specimenType>
; preparations: pinned; otherCatalogNumbers: 10-SRNP-13780; Taxon: scientificName: Ametadoria karolramosae; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Tachinidae; genus: Ametadoria; specificEpithet: karolramosae; scientificNameAuthorship: Fleming &amp; Wood, 2015; Location: continent: Central America; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
; countryCode: CR; stateProvince: Guanacaste; county: Area de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
Guanacaste; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8C8189BBCE164C0C05A9997C159C32F:453133C8B85073634781754ACC1C7826" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.838" longitude="-85.619" name="Sector Santa Rosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Sector Santa Rosa</location>
; verbatimLocality: Area Administrativa; verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">295</elevation>
; verbatimLatitude: 10.838; verbatimLongitude: -85.619; verbatimCoordinateSystem: Decimal; decimalLatitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" value="10.838">10.838</geoCoordinate>
; decimalLongitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" value="-85.619">-85.619</geoCoordinate>
; Identification: identifiedBy:
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Fleming &amp; Wood</determinerName>
; dateIdentified: 2014; Event: samplingProtocol:
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">reared from caterpillar of unidentified Zygaenidae</collectingMethod>
; verbatimEventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" value="2010-09-06">Sep-06-2010</collectingDate>
; Record Level: language: en; institutionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">CNC</collectionCode>
; collectionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Insects</collectionCode>
; basisOfRecord: Pinned Specimen
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-08-24" collectingMethod="reared from caterpillar of unidentified Zygaenidae" collectionCode="CNC, Insects" collectorName="D. H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs &amp; Guillermo Pereira" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.838" location="Sector Santa Rosa" longitude="-85.619" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" specimenCode="DHJPAR 0040114" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Paratype">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Paratype</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: occurrenceDetails: http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu; catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">DHJPAR0040114</specimenCode>
; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">D.H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs &amp; Guillermo Pereira</collectorName>
; individualID: DHJPAR0040114; individualCount:
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">1</specimenCount>
; sex:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">F</specimenType>
; lifeStage:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">adult</specimenType>
; preparations: pinned; otherCatalogNumbers: 10-SRNP-13800; Taxon: scientificName: Ametadoria karolramosae; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Tachinidae; genus: Ametadoria; specificEpithet: karolramosae; scientificNameAuthorship: Fleming &amp; Wood, 2015; Location: continent: Central America; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
; countryCode: CR; stateProvince: Guanacaste; county: Area de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
Guanacaste; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8C8189BBCE164C0C05A9997C159C32F:9BE195039156201FC842C26AEFB455BC" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.838" longitude="-85.619" name="Sector Santa Rosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Sector Santa Rosa</location>
; verbatimLocality: Area Administrativa; verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">295</elevation>
; verbatimLatitude: 10.838; verbatimLongitude: -85.619; verbatimCoordinateSystem: Decimal; decimalLatitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" value="10.838">10.838</geoCoordinate>
; decimalLongitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" value="-85.619">-85.619</geoCoordinate>
; Identification: identifiedBy:
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Fleming &amp; Wood</determinerName>
; dateIdentified: 2014; Event: samplingProtocol:
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">reared from caterpillar of unidentified Zygaenidae</collectingMethod>
; verbatimEventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" value="2010-08-24">Aug-24-2010</collectingDate>
; Record Level: language: en; institutionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">CNC</collectionCode>
; collectionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Insects</collectionCode>
; basisOfRecord: Pinned Specimen
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Male (Fig. 2a, b, c). Head (Fig. 2c): frontal vitta dark black, narrowed apically to slightly less than the width of the ocellar triangle, fronto-orbital plate 2X as wide as frontal vitta; ocellar bristles half as long as arista; frontal bristles extending below level of arista by width of one bristle; small black hairs intermingled with frontal bristles all along the parafrontal, extending to level of pedicel; antenna black; arista black, minutely pubescent at its base, and bare at its tip; proclinate orbital bristles absent; fronto-orbital plate mostly silver, except for gold tinge along the margin of the frontal vitta; parafacial silver; palpus yellow and haired at its tip; gena 1/10 height of head. Thorax (Fig. 2a, b): grayish-gold when viewed dorsally, with four longitudinal dark gray vittae; scutellum bearing slightly yellow gray tomentosity occupying 1/2 or more of its distal end, darkened along its anterior edge (this tomentosity extending to underside of scutellum). Legs black; anteroventral surface of hind femur bearing 5-6 long erect bristles of irregular length and irregularly spaced; anteroventral surface of hind tibia with tightly adpressed, short and regularly spaced hairs, anterodorsal surface with a regularly spaced comb of bristles 2X as long as leg is wide, 1 bristle on each of the anterodorsal, anteroventral, posterodorsal and posteroventral surfaces of the tibia, 2X as long as the surrounding bristles. Wing (Fig. 2a): pale smoky yellowish in color, with 1 solitary spine at the base of R2+3; calypter pale translucent, haired along its margins. Abdomen (Fig. 2a): ground color of abdominal tergites dark brown, appearing shiny black dorsally, with bright brassy tomentose bands covering up to 1/2 of the anterior margins of abdominal tg 3, 4, and 5, these bands wrapping around to the underside of the abdomen; tg 3, 4 and 5 possessing median marginal bristles, syntergite 1+2 possessing reduced median marginals, only 2X as long as abdominal setulae. Ventrolateral surface of syntergite 1+2, tg 3, and tg 4 orange. Sex patches present on ventral surface of tg 4, and tg 5. Terminalia (Figs 5a, 6a, 7a): sternite 5 with deep U-shaped median cleft, forming two rounded outer lobes, these covered in dense tomentum; lobes of sternite 5 bearing 3 long bristles marginally, approximately 3X as long as other bristles present on sternite 5. Cerci almost flat when viewed laterally, narrow and finger-like in posterior view, not fused medially, maintaining an almost equidistant separation along their entire length; cerci covered in long setulae dorsally, tapering at around 2/3 the length of the appendage, and with apex bare. Surstylus short and truncate, approximately 1/2 as long as cerci, appearing rounded and sub-triangular with a slight hook to the tip when viewed laterally; distal half of lateral surface of surstylus with several stout bristles. Epandrium when viewed laterally extending backwards, 3/4 length of cerci. Phallus short and stout, approximately the same length as cerci. Postgonite 1/2 as long as phalloapodeme with a moderate forward curve.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Female (Fig. 2d, e, f). Head (Fig. 2f): frontal vitta dark black, parallel-sided, less than the width of the ocellar triangle; fronto-orbital plate 3X as wide as frontal vitta; frontal bristles not reaching below level of arista; black setulae on fronto-orbital plate extending to level of pedicel; 2 proclinate orbital bristles present; arista black and bare; parafrontal with golden tomentum covering over 80% of its surface; parafacial silvery; palpi yellow and haired. Thorax (Fig. 2d, e): grayish, with distinctive brassy tomentosity apparent when viewed under the microscope; four longitudinal black vittae, the middle pair extending only down 1/3 of thorax, postsuturally; scutellum bearing white or yellowish tomentosity over 4/5 of its surface. Legs and wings as in males. Abdomen (Fig. 2d): abdominal tergites dark velvety black, with bright yellowish bands covering up to 1/2 or more of tergal surface along anterior margin of tergites 3, 4 and 5; syntergite 1+2, and tergites 3, 4 and 5 possessing median marginal bristles, reduced on syntergite 1+2.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Diagnosis</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">
Fronto-orbital plate with golden tomentum along the margin of the frontal vitta, parafacial silver. Abdominal tergites 3, 4, and 5 bearing a brassy tomentosity on anterior margin, extending at least along 1/2 of tergal surface, with females bearing additional brassy tomentosity on thorax. Calypters pale translucent. Hind tibia with a regularly spaced comb of hairs 2X as long as tibia is wide. Ventrolateral surface of syntergite 1+2, 3 and 4 with orange ground color. Syntergite 1+2 possessing reduced median marginal bristles, only 2X as long as abdominal hairs. Epandrium when viewed laterally extending backwards, 3/4 length of cerci; phallus short and stout, approximately same length as cerci; postgonite 1/2 as long as phalloapodeme with a moderate forward curve.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ametadoria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ametadoria karolramosae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karolramosae">Ametadoria karolramosae</taxonomicName>
is differentiated from its most similar congener,
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. unispinosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" rank="species" species="unispinosa">A. unispinosa</taxonomicName>
, by the following traits: the presence of marginal bristles on syntergite 1+2, the ventrolateral orange ground color on the abdomen, and its pale translucent calypters.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Etymology</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ametadoria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ametadoria karolramosae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karolramosae">Ametadoria karolramosae</taxonomicName>
is named in recognition of Karol Ramos
<normalizedToken originalValue="Méndez">Mendez</normalizedToken>
for her contributions to the accounting team for Area de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
Guanacaste, the forest this fly lives in.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Costa Rica, ACG, Prov. Guanacaste, dry forest, 295m elevation.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">Ecology</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5039">
Host:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ametadoria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ametadoria karolramosae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karolramosae">Ametadoria karolramosae</taxonomicName>
was reared from one species of unidentified
<taxonomicName family="Zygaenidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" rank="family">Zygaenidae</taxonomicName>
feeding on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Cissus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cissus alata" order="Vitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alata">Cissus alata</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName family="Vitaceae" lsidName="Zygaenoidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="5039" rank="family">Vitaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

223
data/F8/C8/2F/F8C82F627B144640FB3045DCC7DC1338.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.264.4304" ID-GBIF-Dataset="869fb7d2-f383-44d3-897c-c6c0945e11a0" ID-PMC="PMC3668377" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-264-85" ID-PubMed="23730179" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-264-85" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 264" ModsDocTitle="Five new species and three new subspecies of Erebidae and Noctuidae (Insecta, Lepidoptera) from Northwestern North America, with notes on Chytolita Grote (Erebidae) and Hydraecia Guenée (Noctuidae)" checkinTime="1451247710553" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Crabo, Lars G., Davis, Melanie, Hammond, Paul, Tomas Mustelin, &amp; Jon Shepard," docDate="2013" docId="F8C82F627B144640FB3045DCC7DC1338" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 264: 85-123" docOrigin="ZooKeys 264" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.264.4304" docTitle="Hydraecia medialis Smith" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="FFA4FFA8FFD7DC68A95BFF963540FFDB" masterDocTitle="Five new species and three new subspecies of Erebidae and Noctuidae (Insecta, Lepidoptera) from Northwestern North America, with notes on Chytolita Grote (Erebidae) and Hydraecia Guenee (Noctuidae)" masterLastPageNumber="123" masterPageNumber="85" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1668155270344" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Five new species and three new subspecies of Erebidae and Noctuidae (Insecta, Lepidoptera) from Northwestern North America, with notes on Chytolita Grote (Erebidae) and Hydraecia Guenee (Noctuidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Crabo, Lars G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Davis, Melanie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hammond, Paul</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tomas Mustelin,</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jon Shepard,</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>264</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>85</mods:start>
<mods:end>123</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.264.4304</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.264.4304</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-264-85</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152040347" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8C82F627B144640FB3045DCC7DC1338" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F8C82F627B144640FB3045DCC7DC1338" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="21" pageNumber="106">
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="106">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Hydraecia_medialis" authority="Smith" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydraecia medialis Smith</taxonomicName>
Figs 24-26
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="106" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="106">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydroecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydroecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydroecia medialis</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, JB" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="31" pageNumber="116" pagination="250 - 253" title="New species of Noctuidae." volume="3" year="1892">Smith 1892</bibRefCitation>
: 251. Type locality: [USA], Colorado.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="106">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydroecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydroecia pallescens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallescens">Hydroecia pallescens</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="106">Smith 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 25. Type locality: [Canada], Alberta, Calgary. syn. n.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="21" pageNumber="106" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="106">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="21" pageNumber="106">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydraecia medialis</taxonomicName>
is the widespread and variable species that occurs east of the range of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
. It is similar to it in size and pattern but is duller gray brown in the PNW, ranging from very pale (Fig. 24) to darker gray brown (Figs 25-26). The
<pageBreakToken pageId="22" pageNumber="107" start="start">forewing</pageBreakToken>
postmedial line tends to be more angled relative to the posterior margin than in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
and usually lacks a slight bend in or near the fold that is found commonly in that species. The hindwing ground color is variable, most commonly off-white, but lacks a yellow tint. Gray scaling on the hindwing varies from absent to covering the entire wing. When present on the distal portion, it often forms a band to the outer margin, whereas in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
gray shading usually leaves the outer edge of the wing pale. Specimens of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydraecia medialis</taxonomicName>
from forests tend to be darker than those from open sage steppe habitats, especially in southern British Columbia and western Montana. Its northern limit in the PNW is at 100 Mile House in south-central British Columbia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="107">
Specimens of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydraecia medialis</taxonomicName>
from the Great Plains are similar to those in the PNW but tend to be more uniform with dull gray-tan color, smooth lines, and less contrast between the antemedial and medial areas on the inner third of the forewing. Populations from the southern Rocky Mountains have a similar pattern to those from the Great Plains but are more colorful and variable, with gray or red-brown individuals and paler gray-white subterminal areas. Those from Utah and Arizona are red brown, darkest in Arizona.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="107">
As mentioned under
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
, the barcodes of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydraecia medialis</taxonomicName>
differ by 2%.A third barcode haplotype differing from both of these by slightly more than 2% exists for a single specimen of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydraecia medialis</taxonomicName>
from Wyoming (BOLDSYSTEMS Sample ID: CNCNoctuoidea6703). This specimen is superficially indistinguishable from two other Wyoming specimens with barcodes that match those of other
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydraecia medialis</taxonomicName>
and this haplotype is therefore interpreted as a DNA polymorphism rather than evidence of a cryptic species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="107">
A discussion of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia intermedia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">Hydraecia intermedia</taxonomicName>
-known only from the
<normalizedToken originalValue="holotype–is">holotype-is</normalizedToken>
warranted in this section because its type locality of Fort Calgary suggests that it should be sympatric with
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydraecia medialis</taxonomicName>
near present-day Calgary in southwestern Alberta. Its forewing is warm yellow brown unlike those of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydraecia medialis</taxonomicName>
, with markings that are more like those of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
than
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydraecia medialis</taxonomicName>
. Structurally, its digitus is shorter and more bluntly rounded than those of all other populations in the
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
species-group (n=45). The following discussion regarding its type locality is contributed by B. C. Schmidt:
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="22" pageNumber="107">
&quot;
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia intermedia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">Hydraecia intermedia</taxonomicName>
is an enigmatic taxon that has not been recorded near the stated type locality, nor anywhere else in Alberta (Pohl et al. 2010), since the collection of the type specimen about a century ago. In Barnes and
<normalizedToken originalValue="McDunnough’s">McDunnough's</normalizedToken>
(1924) original description, the type specimen data is given as &quot;Ft. Calgary, N. W. Brit. Columbia&quot; and &quot;VIII, 16&quot; without a mention of year or collector. Virtually all of the moth specimens originating from the Calgary area in the early 1900's were collected by the well-known pioneer lepidopterist Frederic Hova Wolley Dod who resided in the foothills just west of Calgary (
<bibRefCitation author="Bird, CD" journalOrPublisher="The Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton" pageId="31" pageNumber="116" title="Alberta butterflies." year="1995">Bird et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
), and who was the source of many moths named by J. B. Smith (
<bibRefCitation author="Todd, EL" journalOrPublisher="Washington, D. C." pageId="31" pageNumber="116" title="The noctuid type material of John B. Smith (Lepidoptera). United States Department of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin 1645." year="1982">Todd 1982</bibRefCitation>
). However,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dod’s">Dod's</normalizedToken>
specimens were never labelled as &quot;Ft. Calgary&quot; nor &quot;N. W. Brit. Columbia&quot; - this convention appears to have been used solely by J. Gamble Geddes, who made extensive
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lepidoptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepidoptera" order="Malvales" pageId="22" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
collections in south-western Alberta during his visits in 1883 and 1884 (
<bibRefCitation author="Geddes, G" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Entomologist" pageId="31" pageNumber="116" pagination="221 - 223" title="List of the diurnal Lepidoptera collected in the North-west Territory and the Rocky Mountains." url="10.4039/Ent15221-12" volume="15" year="1889">Geddes 1889</bibRefCitation>
). It is not clear why Geddes referred to the region as North West British Columbia, as the modern bound
<pageBreakToken pageId="23" pageNumber="108" start="start">aries</pageBreakToken>
of British Columbia were already established at that time, while southern Alberta was known as the district of Alberta and was part of the North West Territories. A subsequent note on his collecting again shows that he referred to the region as British Columbia (
<bibRefCitation author="Geddes, G" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Entomologist" pageId="31" pageNumber="116" pagination="221 - 223" title="List of the diurnal Lepidoptera collected in the North-west Territory and the Rocky Mountains." url="10.4039/Ent15221-12" volume="15" year="1889">Geddes 1889</bibRefCitation>
), possibly because he considered the mountains and passes he visited to be part of B.C. (the passes indeed straddling the Alberta - B.C. boundary). Several butterflies (
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Lycaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lycaena dorcas subsp. florus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dorcas" subSpecies="florus">Lycaena dorcas florus</taxonomicName>
W. H. Edwards,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Colias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Colias elis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elis">Colias elis</taxonomicName>
Strecker) and moths collected by Geddes during these trips were named as new species.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Geddes’">Geddes'</normalizedToken>
handwritten catalogue of butterflies in the CNC Entomology Library indicates that Geddes collected butterflies in the Crowsnest Pass area in August of 1883, and was collecting in the Crowsnest Pass proper on August 16th, corresponding to the &quot;VIII 16&quot; of the intermedia holotype. As there was no direct rail line between the Crowsnest Pass and Calgary, some 350 km distant, it is very unlikely that the intermedia type could have been collected on the same day in Calgary, and it appears that Geddes simply recorded the nearest major settlement before distributing the specimens and associated label data. A week earlier, Geddes collected the type specimens of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Lycaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lycaena dorcas subsp. florus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dorcas" subSpecies="florus">Lycaena dorcas florus</taxonomicName>
(W. H. Edwards) at
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Garnett’s">&quot;Garnett's</normalizedToken>
Ranche&quot; near Lundbreck at the mouth of the Crowsnest Pass (
<bibRefCitation author="Bird, CD" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Entomologist" pageId="31" pageNumber="116" pagination="637 - 639" title="Type locality of Epidemas dorcas florus (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae)." url="10.4039/Ent111637-5" volume="111" year="1979">Bird and Ferris 1979</bibRefCitation>
). As Geddes visited and likely also stayed at
<normalizedToken originalValue="Garnett’s">Garnett's</normalizedToken>
Ranch, which served as a base for geology field parties (
<bibRefCitation author="Inglis, A" journalOrPublisher="The life and career of J. B. Tyrell. McLelland and Stewart, Toronto" pageId="31" pageNumber="116" title="Northern vagabond." year="1978">Inglis 1978</bibRefCitation>
), Geddes undoubtedly also collected moths at the ranch. The type locality of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Gortyna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gortyna intermedia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">Gortyna intermedia</taxonomicName>
Barnes &amp; Benjamin is therefore restricted to Lundbreck, Municipality of Crowsnest Pass, Alberta. The diverse montane fauna of southwestern Alberta continues to yield previously undocumented moth species (
<bibRefCitation pageId="23" pageNumber="108">Schmidt 2007</bibRefCitation>
), and the persistence of an undiscovered population of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia intermedia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">Hydraecia intermedia</taxonomicName>
is certainly possible.&quot;
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="108">
The holotype of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia intermedia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">Hydraecia intermedia</taxonomicName>
resembles the single specimen of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
in the CNC from Terrace in west-central British Columbia. This locality is far north of the continuous distribution of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
, which ends near Vancouver, British Columbia. This specimen is structurally similar to other
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
populations, not
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia intermedia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">Hydraecia intermedia</taxonomicName>
. All British Columbia
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
species-group specimens from east of the Cascade Mountains and British Columbia Coast Ranges are typical
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydraecia medialis</taxonomicName>
, including from Cranbrook which is the closest locality to the Crowsnest Pass locality of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia intermedia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">Hydraecia intermedia</taxonomicName>
. Nonetheless, it is interesting to speculate that
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia intermedia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">Hydraecia intermedia</taxonomicName>
could be an eastern population of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
. We retain
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia intermedia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">Hydraecia intermedia</taxonomicName>
as a species because of the structural differences between it and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
, and because there are no records of similar specimens in central British Columbia between Terrace and Crowsnest Pass.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="108">
Although the present reduction of this species-group to three
<normalizedToken originalValue="species–">species-</normalizedToken>
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia intermedia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">Hydraecia intermedia</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydraecia medialis</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
-is best supported by the available data there are two remaining issues that cannot be solved with the information at hand. A large series of specimens from the east slope of the Cascades at Camp Sherman, Jefferson County, Oregon at OSAC show possible intergradation between
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydraecia medialis</taxonomicName>
, with some specimens that are difficult to assign to either species. This raises the possibility that the original hypothesis that
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hydraecia obliqua</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Hydraecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydraecia medialis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medialis">Hydraecia medialis</taxonomicName>
are the same species could be correct despite the different barcodes in coastal and interior populations. Barcode or other DNA data from this population might help to elucidate its significance but is not available.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="109">
<pageBreakToken pageId="24" pageNumber="109" start="start">Similarly</pageBreakToken>
in the Southwest, at the other end of the rasenkranz, more DNA samples from Colorado, Utah, and Arizona would be helpful to exclude the presence of an undiscovered species amongst the colorful populations that occur there. Of these, a dusky red-brown population from east-central Arizona is the most distinctive.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

80
data/F8/C8/80/F8C88056E1E8E1F4FF2D7B7558E2E51D.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
<document id="8E5A8DAD8CAB75755389A3952CAFEFAC" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.5.e20997" ID-PMC="PMC5769717" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--20997" ID-PubMed="29362552" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e20997" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Polychaetes of Greece: an updated and annotated checklist" checkinTime="1553125880555" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Faulwetter, Sarah, Simboura, Nomiki, Katsiaras, Nikolaos, Chatzigeorgiou, Giorgos &amp; Arvanitidis, Christos" docDate="2017" docId="F8C88056E1E8E1F4FF2D7B7558E2E51D" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 5: e20997" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 5" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.5.e20997" docTitle="Syllis hyalina Grube 1863" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="20997" masterDocId="4B47FF9CA25FFFB73E4BF564FFB7FF8F" masterDocTitle="Polychaetes of Greece: an updated and annotated checklist" masterLastPageNumber="20997" masterPageNumber="20997" pageNumber="20997" updateTime="1668128136995" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="185078DA1634FC532CABCB9B0D0EE3BE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DD9519EC17960F4EED1A09F108EFB162">
<mods:title id="D30AF870E25F6986A39C4AA10A3FC6A1">Polychaetes of Greece: an updated and annotated checklist</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BF174000FCB8883F3AEAD2A923ECAA92" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AEE9550EF96B35A5319E0A86AD8830DD">
<mods:roleTerm id="A235D99000ED1F3346DC533C25B3C847">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="783CCED5B5C17538D813F429A032F7FF">Faulwetter, Sarah</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="061135DD5DB3FF441D71E83477E73190" type="personal">
<mods:role id="834F8BFA20C0077FCBDED13518023786">
<mods:roleTerm id="27C1C59ABDA3FD20E4A0A099F32C7B3D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E9BCF57D4B6EB493A3FF94A02A7EFE71">Simboura, Nomiki</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CA0CA2BE7E97BA11917C01BBF9837774" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FFD6EC636F5E419CAD85FFEDB7A3B12B">
<mods:roleTerm id="A3BAFD660E88DDB399B07C2E229F6235">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2F1E00714CBE4C3461DA5E33B11500DC">Katsiaras, Nikolaos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4175B6AF781B573B3DD36B1BDF256BB8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A2D511717AAAFDEA3C584DE8C2B6991D">
<mods:roleTerm id="6846B29B73EBD776498BB6C4B7E9E1BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="739803F79EA2E8E96C38D26FA1C1E512">Chatzigeorgiou, Giorgos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="459CA9FC937BF4606684735D0E1878A3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3F1C72A6C0469EC81FDB2669874E8CE8">
<mods:roleTerm id="F9EE855A5AE7A75F5F421518815F7596">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="58F385052E32D274665A07CF9B4D8CB3">Arvanitidis, Christos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4AEE89E85E42172BEEBB128660FBBA68">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="016F54CAA920164AE47476CB54F605B7" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="8A52E173B7ACDE4FF9D20E2DCCC4F472">
<mods:title id="4F8C8AB4CA32874CD9CC205415AD2B0F">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FE30465E6B173F564F9CE06B6B296F4E">
<mods:date id="BAFF1BE3D978F67E337CED958357EAB9">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="57EADC978CC7F7994D7E1A9CD9264C77" type="volume">
<mods:number id="734850B389A36163A8FD711167293409">5</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="06B7809E3F81A1AD041EDC81392520CC" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F0E67E224DEFCAA6205F2A8D15E3FC7C">20997</mods:start>
<mods:end id="72B91585DF6FD87FBA2814EC85D538F5">20997</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="6D931AB43F45C3E0D6DBDAC0A68763F6">
<mods:url id="6DA69AF7EEB88C0AE9E586B28E0005B0">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.5.e20997</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="309E17DAC58B39830AB45FC57C7F9957">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="660C144398CC38B716AB2ADDBE4370FF" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.5.e20997</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DC56A8E37A2951EB236ED352EA386083" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--20997</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F8C88056E1E8E1F4FF2D7B7558E2E51D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8C88056E1E8E1F4FF2D7B7558E2E51D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F8C88056E1E8E1F4FF2D7B7558E2E51D" lastPageNumber="20997" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997">
<subSubSection id="B304B72603F0E2FE2B21DBFDF75F5133" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="43891856AF0E744043E5630A9516D7E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997">
<taxonomicName id="2516784C75E3A42BF1252107CFAFE75F" ID-CoL="7B73K" ID-ENA="1964459" authority="Grube, 1863" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1863" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Syllis hyalina" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hyalina">Syllis hyalina Grube, 1863</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="269F7DDAD17DC9D6170E4964CFE9320A" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4487111035AC7FE7F22B68E4FDBB8BBE" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997">
<taxonomicName id="803BEAFE7932F3FD41DB06054DFB694A" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Syllis hyalina" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hyalina">Syllis hyalina</taxonomicName>
Grube, 1863 |
<taxonomicName id="BE0C1118933F05DE136C8E6D09B8BFAB" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Typosyllis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Typosyllis hyalina" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hyalina">Typosyllis hyalina</taxonomicName>
(Grube, 1863) |
<taxonomicName id="4E05D055CE310A314F151D51990254B8" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Typosyllis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Typosyllis (Syllis) hyalina" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hyalina" subGenus="Syllis">Typosyllis (Syllis) hyalina</taxonomicName>
(Grube, 1863)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="353A197EDED64A5744790271F24E5DBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" type="notes">
<paragraph id="B7D4A181BC70FBBDFE75572518C9C902" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph id="88833789F6445B96B72E6B4D9D0D3B11" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997">Type locality: Mediterranean (Croatia).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

104
data/F8/C8/F3/F8C8F3A360A95A1E8061357B7DA5D4FB.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e73997" ID-PMC="PMC8514449" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-9-e73997" ID-Pensoft-UUID="27E7CF017F40580CAC90AD41F6C3694C" ID-PubMed="34712089" ModsDocID="1314-2828-9-e73997" checkinTime="1633618033862" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Komal, J., Shashank, P. R., Sondhi, Sanjay, Madan, Sohail, Sondhi, Yash, Meshram, Naresh M. &amp; Anooj, S. S." docDate="2021" docId="F8C8F3A360A95A1E8061357B7DA5D4FB" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 9: e73997" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 9" docPubDate="2021-10-06" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e73997" docTitle="Entomogramma torsa Guenee 1852" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="27E7CF017F40580CAC90AD41F6C3694C" lastPageNumber="73997" masterDocId="27E7CF017F40580CAC90AD41F6C3694C" masterDocTitle="Moths (Insecta: Lepidoptera) of Delhi, India: An illustrated checklist based on museum specimens and surveys" masterLastPageNumber="73997" masterPageNumber="73997" pageNumber="73997" updateTime="1668126402943" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Moths (Insecta: Lepidoptera) of Delhi, India: An illustrated checklist based on museum specimens and surveys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Komal, J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>National Pusa Collection, Division of Entomology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shashank, P. R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8177-6091</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>National Pusa Collection, Division of Entomology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">spathour@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sondhi, Sanjay</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Titli Trust, 49 Rajpur Road Enclave, Dhoran Khas, near IT Park, P. O. Gujrada, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Madan, Sohail</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Conservation Education Centre - ABWLS, Delhi Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary, Near Karni Singh Shooting Range, New Delhi, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sondhi, Yash</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7704-3944</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Meshram, Naresh M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>ICAR- Central Citrus Research Institute, Nagpur, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Anooj, S. S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>National Pusa Collection, Division of Entomology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-10-06</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>9</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>73997</mods:start>
<mods:end>73997</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e73997</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e73997</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-9-e73997</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">27E7CF017F40580CAC90AD41F6C3694C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8C8F3A360A95A1E8061357B7DA5D4FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F8C8F3A360A95A1E8061357B7DA5D4FB" lastPageNumber="73997" pageId="0" pageNumber="73997">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73997" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73997">
<taxonomicName LSID="F8C8F3A3-60A9-5A1E-8061-357B7DA5D4FB" authority="Guenee, 1852" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1852" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Entomogramma" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Entomogramma torsa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="73997" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torsa">
Entomogramma torsa
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guenée">Guenee</normalizedToken>
, 1852
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73997" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73997">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73997">
Present study; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStartId="F7331148" pageId="0" pageNumber="73997">13</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStartId="F7331158" pageId="0" pageNumber="73997">f</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>