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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.68.9576" ID-PMC="PMC5029126" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-68-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B430FFA2F469955CFFF18F4AFFFBA319" ID-PubMed="27698570" ID-Zenodo-Dep="142795" ModsDocID="1314-2003-68-1" checkinTime="1470228166826" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Couvreur, Thomas L. P. &amp; Niangadouma, Raoul" docDate="2016" docId="E9DB75D6ABC27ECD649C2F3725B789E9" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 68: 1-8" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 68" docPubDate="2016-08-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.68.9576" docTitle="Uvariopsis citrata Couvreur &amp; Niangadouma 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="B430FFA2F469955CFFF18F4AFFFBA319" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="B430FFA2F469955CFFF18F4AFFFBA319" masterDocTitle="New species of Uvariopsis (Annonaceae) and Laccosperma (Arecaceae / Palmae) from Monts de Cristal, Gabon" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1668141755299" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>New species of Uvariopsis (Annonaceae) and Laccosperma (Arecaceae / Palmae) from Monts de Cristal, Gabon</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Couvreur, Thomas L. P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-6587</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, UMR-DIADE, BP 64501, F- 34394 Montpellier cedex 5, France &amp; University of Yaounde I, Higher Teacher's Training College, Plant Systematic and Ecology Laboratory, P. O. Box 047, Yaounde, Cameroon &amp; Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">thomas.couvreur@ird.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Niangadouma, Raoul</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>National Herbarium of Gabon, R. D. 1135, Libreville, Gabon</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2016-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number>68</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.68.9576</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.68.9576</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127877049" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9DB75D6ABC27ECD649C2F3725B789E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E9DB75D6ABC27ECD649C2F3725B789E9" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName LSID="E9DB75D6-ABC2-7ECD-649C-2F3725B789E9" authority="Couvreur &amp; Niangadouma" authorityName="Couvreur &amp; Niangadouma" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis citrata" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citrata" status="sp. nov.">Uvariopsis citrata Couvreur &amp; Niangadouma</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Uvariopsis citrata. A Trunk with slash (Couvreur 1126) B Entire leaf C Leaf base upper side D Leaf apex, upper side E Pre anthetic flower buds on trunk, 1: female flower, 2: male flower F Leaf base, lower side. (Couvreur 1143). Photos Thomas L. P. Couvreur." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.68.9576.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/97883" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figure 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-06-14" collectorName="de Cristal, T. L. P. Couvreur" country="GABON" location="Kinguele village" municipality="Monts de Cristal" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Estuaire" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry name="Gabon">GABON</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="Gabon" name="Estuaire">Estuaire</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>
Monts
<collectorName>de Cristal</collectorName>
</collectingMunicipality>
, near first bridge after
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9DB75D6ABC27ECD649C2F3725B789E9:DBB5F872F8C37AF6E4692995EBB8AE65" country="GABON" municipality="Monts de Cristal" name="Kinguele village" stateProvince="Estuaire">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kinguélé">Kinguele</normalizedToken>
village
</location>
, 0°46'66&quot;N, 10°27'81&quot;E,
<collectingDate value="2016-06-14">14 Jun 2016</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<collectorName>T.L.P. Couvreur</collectorName>
1143
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
: WAG!; isotypes: LBV!, P!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Resembles
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis sessiliflora" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessiliflora">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Uvariopsis sessiliflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Mildbraed &amp; Diels) Robyns &amp;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ghesquière">Ghesquiere</normalizedToken>
by the (sub) sessile flowers. Differs from
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis sessiliflora" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessiliflora">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Uvariopsis sessiliflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the strong lemon scent of its crushed leaves or young branches (vs no lemon scent), larger leaves (40 cm vs 10-18 cm), cordate leaf base (vs acute leaf base) and ovoid-conic flowers (vs globose).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tree 4-7 m tall, 3-5 cm in diameter at breast height (d.b.h.), slash light cream with a black ring, old branches grey, glabrous, young branches light green, pubescent. Leaves distichous, simple, entire, pinnately veined. Petiole 4-5 mm long, 4 mm in diameter, pubescent with short appressed hairs when young, grooved on top, leaf lamina inserted on top. Lamina 45-50 cm long, ca. 12 cm wide, length:width ratio 3.5-4.1, narrowly elliptic to elliptic to narrowly ovate, apex long acuminate, acumen 2-3 cm long, base cordate, coriaceous, glabrous above, glabrous below, strong scent of lemon in crushed leaves; mid rib sunken above, glabrous above, sparsely pubescent below, secondary veins 17-19 pairs, arching 4-5 mm from the margins, tertiary venation network like, raised above and under. Inflorescences cauliflorous (no ramiflorous flowers seen), sparsely spaced along the trunk, more towards the lower half of the trunk, with one to three flowers. Flowers actinomorphic, monoecious, with 6 tepals in total, differentiated in one whorl of 2 sepals and 1 whorl of 4 petals. Male and female flowers similar in size, ovoid-conic, preanthetic flowers seen only. Flowering pedicels male or female 1-2 mm when present, densely covered with short appressed hairs, light brown, up to three bracts tightly packed, covered with short appressed hairs. Sepals male or female 1.3-1.5 cm long, 4 mm wide, length:width ratio 3.5, narrowly ovate, fused for 1/5 to 1/3 of their length, valvate, apex acute, outside densely pubescent with hairs appressed, brown, inside densely pubescent with curly hairs, glabrous towards base. Petals male or female 1.3-1.5 cm long, 7-8 mm wide, 2 mm thick, length:width ratio 3.5, narrowly ovate, apex acute, base truncate, outside densely pubescent with appressed hairs, inside glabrous. In staminate flowers, receptacle conical, 7 mm long, 5 mm wide, stamens numerous, immature, 0.5 mm long, connective truncate, pale yellow. In carpellate flowers, carpels ca. 60, 4-5 mm long, ca. 0.5 mm wide, densely pubescent with long appressed hairs, ovules not observed (preanthetic), stigma cylindrical coiled, glabrous. Fruits unknown.</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="983495" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.68.9576.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/97883" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Couvreur &amp; Niangadouma" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis citrata" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citrata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Uvariopsis citrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A</emphasis>
Trunk with slash (Couvreur 1126)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B</emphasis>
Entire leaf
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C</emphasis>
Leaf base upper side
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D</emphasis>
Leaf apex, upper side
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E</emphasis>
Pre anthetic flower buds on trunk, 1: female flower, 2: male flower
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">F</emphasis>
Leaf base, lower side. (Couvreur 1143). Photos Thomas L.P. Couvreur.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="preliminary conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Preliminary conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Data deficient. DD.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Couvreur &amp; Niangadouma" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis citrata" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citrata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Uvariopsis citrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only known by two collections and three individuals collected in the same area. The type locality is located in a mature forest within the National Park Monts de Cristal,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mbé">Mbe</normalizedToken>
sector, close to the road that links
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kinguélé">Kinguele</normalizedToken>
and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tchimbélé">Tchimbele</normalizedToken>
villages. However, the locality does not seem under threat to date and no changes in habitat have been seen in the last few years. However, because it is close to the road and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kinguélé">Kinguele</normalizedToken>
the future of these populations are not certain.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Only known to date from Gabon, from one locality in the Monts de Cristal National Park,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mbé">Mbe</normalizedToken>
sector. 200-300 m in altitude.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">This species grows in mature or old secondary forests near rivers in periodically inundated soils, or on slopes near rivers.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Named after the strong lemon scent of the crushed leaves and young branches one of the diagnostic characters for this species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratypes">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Paratypes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">GABON, Estuaire</emphasis>
: Monts de Cristal National Park,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mbé">Mbe</normalizedToken>
Sector, near first bridge after
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kinguélé">Kinguele</normalizedToken>
village, 0°46'66&quot;N, 10°27'81&quot;E, 14 Jun 2016, T.L.P. Couvreur 1126 (WAG!, LBV!, P!)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="4" start="start">Discussion</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Couvreur &amp; Niangadouma" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis citrata" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citrata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Uvariopsis citrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unique in the genus by the strong lemon smell of its leaves, young branches and young flowers when crushed. This character is rare in African
<taxonomicName family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="family">Annonaceae</taxonomicName>
only reported in one other species, also endemic to Gabon,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Le Thomas" authorityYear="1969" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariodendron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariodendron molundense subsp. var. var. citrata" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="molundense" subSpecies="var." variety="citrata">Uvariodendron molundense (Diels) R.E.Fries var. citrata</taxonomicName>
Le Thomas (Le Thomas 1969). This latter species grows in the region of Belinga. To date it remains unclear why some species have this character. Other plants around the type locality did not present this same scent. In addition,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Couvreur &amp; Niangadouma" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis citrata" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citrata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Uvariopsis citrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has sessile flowers, a character it shares with
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis sessiliflora" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessiliflora">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Uvariopsis sessiliflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Kenfack, D" journalOrPublisher="Novon" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="443 - 449" publicationUrl="10.2307/3393377" refId="B9" refString="Kenfack, D, Goseline, G, Gereau, RE, Schatz, GE, 2003. The genus Uvariopsis (Annonaceae) in tropical Africa with a recombination and one new species from Cameroon. Novon 13: 443 - 449, DOI: 10.2307/3393377" title="The genus Uvariopsis (Annonaceae) in tropical Africa with a recombination and one new species from Cameroon." url="10.2307/3393377" volume="13" year="2003">Kenfack et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
) endemic to Cameroon. All other
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Uvariopsis</emphasis>
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species have pedicilate flowers. However,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis sessiliflora" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessiliflora">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Uvariopsis sessiliflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has smaller leaves (10-15 cm) and globose flower buds, while
<taxonomicName authorityName="Couvreur &amp; Niangadouma" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis citrata" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citrata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Uvariopsis citrata</emphasis>
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has leaves to 50 cm and ovoid-conic ones. The total number of species in
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Uvariopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is now 19.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<subSubSection id="8D1289F2A6AD0016CD463D277CB204F6" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="503D793B08B302EA4812D8BC1D2C7568" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName id="3F2CCF4835342CD4EE867D56ECDFD5FF" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:251516" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DD994CA4-5DCB-40EE-8178-FF78478D5DFB" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Leptomyrmex aitchisoni" lsidName-ZBK="Leptomyrmex aitchisoni Smith &amp; Shattuck 2009:59" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aitchisoni">Leptomyrmex aitchisoni</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D229392035D8F25042395E78F808E4ED" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A3E8A69B2F741CA47B2BA044E19BED6D" type="description">
<paragraph id="C30DDF8C75FA5FBDF7F5246316851704" pageNumber="59">(Figs 1-3, 19-21)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AC4205A7BE3D740F5509A62685334332" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="39E298198A8D995F18085AD7967AFE9C" pageNumber="59">
<materialsCitation id="3B6F00CCC5C27655EF50B67583CDE8E5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923890611" collectingDate="4 Feb. - 9 Apr. 1993" collectionCode="AMSA" collectorName="M. Grey &amp; G. Cassis" country="Australia" latitude="-29.22166667 " location="MacFaydens Rd., 1.2 km East of junction with Range Rd." longitude="153.2230556 " specimenCode="K 167550" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="Holotype">
Types.
<typeStatus id="439BB7D49E8BDB1E638A3CC887162923">Holotype</typeStatus>
worker from Doubleduke State Forest,
<location id="90B39F37103039BD85D480288944D076" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9DB99B24D864DAD3CDEF4FB6A074DB7:90B39F37103039BD85D480288944D076" country="Australia" name="MacFaydens Rd., 1.2 km East of junction with Range Rd." stateProvince="New South Wales">MacFaydens Rd., 1.2km East of junction with Range Rd.</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5225B7A6776D168A2F481CE73DC51C08">29°13'18&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4428BE4D3A5601027F4FB31B59706CC3">153°13'23&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingRegion id="B3984B1BE552F749EA3C02726455AF8C">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingDate id="6D974A6AAC0EF7566831E9F2EC1A839E">4 Feb.-9 Apr. 1993</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="13E8730E577C6EC15D3C0C923FD6F007">M.Grey &amp; G.Cassis</collectorName>
. (
<collectionCode id="163DCDD62F1CA7841C308B3E64CC4AA8" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
:
<specimenCode id="8F1E99C1E9CE7A3813C81BC21E75B951">K 167550</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="978102FE817F258EE24608D2009DA848" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923890608" collectionCode="AMSA" country="Australia" specimenCode="K. 167551, K. 167552, K. 167553, K. 167554" typeStatus="paratype">
four
<typeStatus id="8DC1143644551D7C551A9E38E71652E4">paratype</typeStatus>
workers, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="7D665B980B4A121E2CD2DB606EC24486" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
:
<specimenCode id="1C64056F5B7283FBF5D641C5D6B9385C">K.167551</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="5AFF7444495FD84988ADE0B56AE24159">K.167552</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="6C31F94B2323238BD93446A62763F54C">K.167553</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="CF5F20DE7557DB1D6F6160747301F5F1">K.167554</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5BA0FA92D4AF84407AEB356641FEEEBB" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="155644DB110CF909DAC68CC7DB59A215" pageNumber="59">Diagnosis. Head relatively elongate (CI less than 79, Fig. 19); antennal scape relatively long (SI&gt; 170, Fig. 20) and extending beyond the vertex of the head by greater than half their length; pilosity short adpressed hairs; palps relatively short, failing to reach the posterior of the head capsule.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85AEBC891C02763BF6B7EE98B96DEB16" type="description">
<paragraph id="00AA128155A7CDBCE3E9941ADE70D8D1" pageNumber="59">Worker description. Vertex of head flat to weakly concave, corners rounded, sides of head almost straight, head widest at the midlength. Scape long, surpassing the vertex by distinctly more than half their length. Medial hypostoma distinctly notched. Palps relatively short, extending about 3/4 of the length of the head capsule, formula 6:4. Mesonotum without a raised anterior region, propodeum with short dorsum. Legs long. Hind tibial spurs with reduced barbules (barbules shorter than the width of the shaft), absent from basal 1/4. Scale present, ridged with a distinct angle dorsally, in profile moderately angular, strongly inclined anteriorly, anterior and posterior faces about equal in length. Head, mandibles and mesosoma uniformly light to dark brown in colour, legs and antennae paler, gaster darker.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="65E101FB56E90B11C63EEC783E620245" pageNumber="59">Measurements. Worker (n = 63) - CI 65-74; EL 0.17-0.25; HL 0.79-0.96; HW 0.56-0.65; MTL 0.71-1.08; SI 197-216; SL 1.12-1.32; WL 1.20-1.58.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90CB55BC48C671CC7048D2B85690C71C" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B3A1EC02BB5A31EB2C5064E2EB6890EA" pageNumber="59">
Additional material examined. New South Wales: 2.8km from Wheatley Creek access road (on camp ck.) (Cassis,G. &amp; Grey,M.) (
<collectionCode id="69D1CE2199BF37311B76315929AB19DC" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
); Beaury State Forest, northwards along Wallaby Creek Rd (Cassis,G. &amp; Grey,M.) (
<collectionCode id="8F04B0DC17C5B86BD7E0AF6DA7E3FDDC" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
); Boorook S.F., 300m NW of Gilgurry Mt. (Grey,M. &amp; Cassis,G.) (
<collectionCode id="27BB726AB6746BAF4702381A053C1B28" collectionName="Australia, Australian Capital Territory, Canberra City, CSIRO, Australian National Insect Collection">ANIC</collectionCode>
); Boorook SF, Colonga Rd. crossing of Boorook Ck. (Cassis,G. &amp; Grey,M.) (
<collectionCode id="E8806B36BC718491C8F9F3FD22AA875B" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
); Boorook SF, Midway between Boorook Ck. and Gilgurry Ck. on Conlongan Rd. 1km NW of Boorook Ck. Junction (Cassis,G. &amp; Grey,M.) (
<collectionCode id="28A9A649BF28E14231F4738433601DEF" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
); Boorook SF, near Boonoo Boonoo Falls (Cassis,G. &amp; Grey,M.) (
<collectionCode id="4DAE567519D40BAE3ABDE64621A3ED31" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
); Doubleduke SF, junction of Range and Lockleys Rds (Cassis,G. &amp; Grey,M.) (
<collectionCode id="FC161D2A6F5AF3865546269904ED06A4" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
); Doubleduke SF, Range Rd., 1.5km west of junction with Lockleys Rd (Cassis,G. &amp; Grey,M.) (
<collectionCode id="9AFAF80293EF8644125B0E59A65E77E2" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
); Enfield SF, Mummel Forest Rd., 8.8km N of junction with Enfield Forest Rd (Cassis,G. &amp; Grey,M.) (
<collectionCode id="F714EA027BA08A20855CC9DF508F70E7" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
); Gibralter Range N.P., Sugarloaf Pt. 29°26'S 152°23'E (P.S.Ward) (
<collectionCode id="1268B5900AA460F8530D1E3167AADCD5" collectionName="Australia, Australian Capital Territory, Canberra City, CSIRO, Australian National Insect Collection">ANIC</collectionCode>
); Gilgurry SF, Rivertree Fire Trail, on ridge approx. 2km NNE from turnoff (Cassis,G. &amp; Grey,M.) (
<collectionCode id="6D823C18E482982D5881D76586E1F22E" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
); Madmans Creek Flora Reserve, Madman 's Ck., 200m upstream from bridge on Murphy 's Rd (Cassis,G. &amp; Grey,M.) (
<collectionCode id="5744586A97146A76170FD43620337F7C" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
); Oakwood SF, 300m along Sydney Plain Hut Track from London bridge Fire Trail (Cassis,G. &amp; Grey,M.) (
<collectionCode id="104A48CCBE5298A6526163D0DB88F972" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
); Ramornie S.F., track off T-Ridge Rd. (Grey,M. &amp; Cassis,G.) (
<collectionCode id="CEE2FDBBFDF83E618D98EACE321D8F80" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="F098E266EE0487CE547F0468034BCBD7" collectionName="Australia, Australian Capital Territory, Canberra City, CSIRO, Australian National Insect Collection">ANIC</collectionCode>
); Sugarloaf Point, Gibraltar Range Natl. Pk. (Ward,P.S.) (
<collectionCode id="E656F3D856FA6D367DD894E11F9983E9" collectionName="Australia, Australian Capital Territory, Canberra City, CSIRO, Australian National Insect Collection">ANIC</collectionCode>
); Washpool N.P., NW Fire Trail (Cassis,G. &amp; Grey,M.) (
<collectionCode id="A8173BDC5B0ED99BD3B6821C072D1E55" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
); Washpool National Park, Grassy Ck., where crossed by NW Fire Trail/Washpool Trail (Cassis,G. &amp; Grey,M.) (
<collectionCode id="BD30048C6910E13DCEF0076A5884734B" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
); Whian Whian SF, Running Rd., 150m&quot; E of Nightcap Range Rd (Cassis,G. &amp; Grey,M.) (
<collectionCode id="2629599F163CED1E52AAD990AC8BCC64" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum">AMSA</collectionCode>
). Queensland: Crows Nest Nat. Park, Perseverance Section (
<collectionCode id="B531AC603BD4006E94EA8FF9DD00C8EC" collectionName="Australia, Queensland, South Brisbane, Queensland Museum">QM</collectionCode>
Party) (
<collectionCode id="A21FAF62F58F7CF1A14A0825F2312BA4" collectionName="Australia, Queensland, South Brisbane, Queensland Museum">QMBA</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="670BBEE35DE20B5C22B6B8443509D6F3" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="32786AE525148C9D6146260722767C8C" pageNumber="59">
Comments. This is a relatively common and widespread species in north-eastern NSW and south-eastern Queensland. It is found in a range of forest habitats from wet sclerophyll to rainforest, where it nests under stones. It is readily separated from the sympatric species
<taxonomicName id="7C18F7FA602E3921A124F6AA3D19C58C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:251517" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2DF2F0CB-AA3F-402B-99AA-3737DA138402" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptomyrmex" genus.bestMatchDistance="114" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Leptomyrmex burwelli" lsidName-ZBK="Leptomyrmex burwelli Smith &amp; Shattuck 2009:60" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burwelli">L. burwelli</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8918EBC22CBC53064F8A4D2FFA57F80A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:251521" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E26D37E4-ADE1-4B97-B1D6-D3A92F65B95C" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptomyrmex" genus.bestMatchDistance="2417" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Leptomyrmex ramorniensis" lsidName-ZBK="Leptomyrmex ramorniensis Smith &amp; Shattuck 2009:66" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramorniensis">L. ramorniensis</taxonomicName>
as noted in the key. This species has been named after Mr. Ron Aitchison. Mr. Ray Huetter sponsored this patronymic through the Australian Museum 's Immortals Project.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>