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<mods:title id="27EBF8ED9AE0D487AD7C3A0D932CE701">Thirty-one new species of the spider genus Leclercera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Chang, Wan-Jin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162174156" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9514B93C-82C8-4B13-9B64-1A50A42CFF68" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1A32C045473558D7A5D959291239F48F" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="1A32C045-4735-58D7-A5D9-59291239F48F" authority="Chang & Li, 2020" authorityName="Chang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera tudao" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tudao" status="sp. nov.">Leclercera tudao</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Leclercera tudao sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380991" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 49</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 50. Leclercera tudao sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CO = conductor, EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophyses, SN = spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 50</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 57" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figure 57. Cheliceral retromargin, posterior view. A Leclercera aniensis sp. nov. B L. renqinensis sp. nov. C L. shergylaensis sp. nov. D L. pulongensis sp. nov. E L. tudao sp. nov. F L. duibaensis sp. nov. G L. jiazhongensis sp. nov. Abbreviations: PT = promargin teeth, RT = retromargin teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380999" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 57E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution of new Leclercera species in Southeast Asia. 1 L. selasihensis sp. nov. 2 L. mianqiu sp. nov. 3 L. thamsangensis sp. nov. 4 L. yandou sp. nov. 5 L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. 6 L. xiangbabang sp. nov. 7 L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. 8 L. yamaensis sp. nov. 9 L. banensis sp. nov. 10 L. dumuzhou sp. nov. 11 L. suwanensis sp. nov. 12 L. maochong sp. nov. 13 L. yuanzhui sp. nov. 14 L. shanzi sp. nov. 15 L. duandai sp. nov. 16 L. hponensis sp. nov. 17 L. lizi sp. nov. 18 L. xiaodai sp. nov. 19 L. paiensis sp. nov. 20 L. yanjing sp. nov. 21 L. ekteenensis sp. nov. 22 L. zanggaensis sp. nov. 23 L. zhamensis sp. nov. 24 L. sanjiao sp. nov. 25 L. aniensis sp. nov. 26 L. renqinensis sp. nov. 27 L. shergylaensis sp. nov. 28 L. pulongensis sp. nov. 29 L. tudao sp. nov. 30 L. duibaensis sp. nov. 31 L. jiazhongensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381000" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 58</figureCitation>
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||||
<treatment id="1A32C045473558D7A5D959291239F48F" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162174156" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9514B93C-82C8-4B13-9B64-1A50A42CFF68" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1A32C045473558D7A5D959291239F48F" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Psilodercidae" scope_order="Araneae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9A01398AD5F888E57580284167F45969" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6ADBFDE9FAE79114735078AB984C2247" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="84C5F8C71766916E4555BF943418FAA4" ID-CoL="98ZV9" LSID="1A32C045-4735-58D7-A5D9-59291239F48F" authority="Chang & Li, 2020" authorityName="Chang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera tudao" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tudao" status="sp. nov.">Leclercera tudao</taxonomicName>
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||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45F054985B3021F240366C5B0F0954FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||||
<figureCitation id="1506FA463AE522D86FEAF21C38837425" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Leclercera tudao sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380991" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 49</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09F15FF849D49B20F61D8A187EA57595" captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 50. Leclercera tudao sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CO = conductor, EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophyses, SN = spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 50</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="04DA415C885990E1464B461364581E41" captionStart="Figure 57" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figure 57. Cheliceral retromargin, posterior view. A Leclercera aniensis sp. nov. B L. renqinensis sp. nov. C L. shergylaensis sp. nov. D L. pulongensis sp. nov. E L. tudao sp. nov. F L. duibaensis sp. nov. G L. jiazhongensis sp. nov. Abbreviations: PT = promargin teeth, RT = retromargin teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380999" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 57E</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="09EE6924029269CA0833686050C52F79" captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution of new Leclercera species in Southeast Asia. 1 L. selasihensis sp. nov. 2 L. mianqiu sp. nov. 3 L. thamsangensis sp. nov. 4 L. yandou sp. nov. 5 L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. 6 L. xiangbabang sp. nov. 7 L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. 8 L. yamaensis sp. nov. 9 L. banensis sp. nov. 10 L. dumuzhou sp. nov. 11 L. suwanensis sp. nov. 12 L. maochong sp. nov. 13 L. yuanzhui sp. nov. 14 L. shanzi sp. nov. 15 L. duandai sp. nov. 16 L. hponensis sp. nov. 17 L. lizi sp. nov. 18 L. xiaodai sp. nov. 19 L. paiensis sp. nov. 20 L. yanjing sp. nov. 21 L. ekteenensis sp. nov. 22 L. zanggaensis sp. nov. 23 L. zhamensis sp. nov. 24 L. sanjiao sp. nov. 25 L. aniensis sp. nov. 26 L. renqinensis sp. nov. 27 L. shergylaensis sp. nov. 28 L. pulongensis sp. nov. 29 L. tudao sp. nov. 30 L. duibaensis sp. nov. 31 L. jiazhongensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381000" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 58</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="types">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="2B74D248B26964222889C7EC514E23E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="types">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6F20A4ED998D897E0E8C3C9FED885177" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="CFC0E9D151B9B5E8C0517AFDB502C461" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="B7BD89641EAA32506EBBE4618FFF0EC0" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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: ♂ (IZCAS), China, Tibet Autonomous Region, Xigaze, Nyalam County, Zham Town, road to Guomen,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="28.7100" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="27.4785">27°28.7100'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="655142F56DEC67F0B3D05424AF0E32FC" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="28.7100" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="27.4785">27°28.7100'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="85" direction="east" minutes="58.6920" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="85.9782">85°58.6920'E</geoCoordinate>
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="C01218D1598E2872FFD5D76D12D66C50" degrees="85" direction="east" minutes="58.6920" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="85.9782">85°58.6920'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 2333 m, 10.VII.2019, X. Zhang, Z. Bai and J. Liu leg.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratype</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="91B658B550B7FDCF90CA2BEE03F89C0D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratype</emphasis>
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: 1♀ (IZCAS), same data as holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||||
<subSubSection id="08BA3B297A9D0D01219742A05C970571" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A0B0904699B983E753CF7F445FD56859" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E846D6A0384A52AEA818B56076A1ADBF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The species name is a noun in apposition derived from the Chinese pinyin
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“túdāo”">"tudao"</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="CEE590D65B3641FBB9614E4946C8D7F8" originalValue="“túdāo”">"tudao"</normalizedToken>
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(cleaver) and refers to the structure of the laminar apophysis and embolus together resembling a pair of cleavers (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 50. Leclercera tudao sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CO = conductor, EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophyses, SN = spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2E7C5D5528E15EEF494195E4C15632AB" captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 50. Leclercera tudao sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CO = conductor, EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophyses, SN = spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F53B1003739A72062C8DE74813AC78BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="A188DBBECB831A0E7F125B9C62489DF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="93A0BC931E75DB208CBED17C99DCAEC3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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Diagnostic features of the males are discussed in the diagnosis of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. renqinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="renqinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. renqinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F80E099D94277BAD98AB9547A683D955" lsidName="L. renqinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="renqinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FA4633DA99DBD2BF010A602627E9E153" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. renqinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380991" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 49" startId="F49">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 49.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera tudao" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tudao">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leclercera tudao</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="405D6520598FC6C94949F0154E69E4D9" doi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380991" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 49" startId="F49">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BDE75F7D37B51A109887CFE95A9AEE6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B192A7D5FF453B8C57DC56998FD06D2E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 49.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="944BC0876F061513DCCAF6514C7AF7EE" authorityName="Chang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera tudao" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tudao">
|
||||
<emphasis id="704D786039B2045B3C055136985E8772" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leclercera tudao</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0B12DC6D4D4EC360FFB1B8D60094326D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Endogyne, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A928DE7FFFC91F7310B1DFEBA92D6CB9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
female epigastric area, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EFDBB935121A675248FCBEAFA0A23664" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
male habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8FFD89C5EC10A62AED8819149914B953" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
female habitus, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D5D7A2D6289F358BBDE00A4646B1E80" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A2AAA18BF811ED8B072C42368141CAFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6BE607ADC7C83B6294F23F6A4A66BCBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BD4FBC921B94181063D24CB79FA4C284" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BFEAA6A013C88E918E4F430757906B1A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(Holotype). Total length 3.13; carapace 1.00 long, 1.10 wide; abdomen 2.13 long, 0.90 wide. Carapace round and pale brown, with three longitudinal dark brown bands, median band five times wider than lateral bands (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Leclercera tudao sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380991" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="281D64D193C6EA932A8C121C2B8C6F80" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Leclercera tudao sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380991" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Chelicerae brown (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 57" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figure 57. Cheliceral retromargin, posterior view. A Leclercera aniensis sp. nov. B L. renqinensis sp. nov. C L. shergylaensis sp. nov. D L. pulongensis sp. nov. E L. tudao sp. nov. F L. duibaensis sp. nov. G L. jiazhongensis sp. nov. Abbreviations: PT = promargin teeth, RT = retromargin teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380999" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">57E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7DF8641FDC5812135F3FC75318520CC0" captionStart="Figure 57" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figure 57. Cheliceral retromargin, posterior view. A Leclercera aniensis sp. nov. B L. renqinensis sp. nov. C L. shergylaensis sp. nov. D L. pulongensis sp. nov. E L. tudao sp. nov. F L. duibaensis sp. nov. G L. jiazhongensis sp. nov. Abbreviations: PT = promargin teeth, RT = retromargin teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380999" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">57E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Clypeus pale brown, dark brown medially. Endites dark brown, light brown basally. Labium and sternum dark brown. Abdomen elongated, dorsum with pairs of dark brown spots, posterior with dark brown horizontal stripes, ventrum with dark brown band marginally, antero-ventrally with elliptical dark brown patch, posterior with a pair of distinct rectangular dark brown spots. Legs uniformly brown; measurements: I 20.35 (5.45, 2.00, 5.13, 5.77, 2.00), II 12.95 (3.75, 0.40, 3.60, 3.80, 1.40), III 13.35 (3.75, 0.40, 3.80, 4.00, 1.40), IV 8.74 (2.50, 0.31, 2.34, 2.50, 1.09). Palp (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 50. Leclercera tudao sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CO = conductor, EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophyses, SN = spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7A2511E2D9B2EF4CE580AA755E9939BE" captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 50. Leclercera tudao sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CO = conductor, EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophyses, SN = spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
): femur slender, five times longer than patella; patella not swollen; tibia swollen, 1.2 times shorter and 2 times wider than femur, with a distinct spine and three retrolateral apophyses bearing spines anteriorly, spines about three times longer than apophysis (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 50. Leclercera tudao sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CO = conductor, EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophyses, SN = spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5D9DE6F83055CE87D626C89C68BFE5EA" captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 50. Leclercera tudao sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CO = conductor, EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophyses, SN = spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); cymbium three times shorter than femur; bulb brown, globose, with embolus, laminar apophysis, and conductor arising distally; embolus thin and black, adjacent and basally attached to laminar apophysis; laminar apophysis about 8 times wider than embolus, with flat tip, adjacent to conductor but not attached; conductor with rounded tip, similar to laminar apophysis but two times shorter (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 50. Leclercera tudao sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CO = conductor, EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophyses, SN = spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0595E1DC815F97D7F0C8837ADB8175EE" captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 50. Leclercera tudao sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CO = conductor, EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophyses, SN = spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8040E81333E818E281A6816E01238395" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="126971864E7B2737AB0BA9428FA87E92" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(Paratype). General features and coloration similar to those of male (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Leclercera tudao sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380991" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F0ECD2BC90DE3FD61DEBAA7E83E32BEF" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Leclercera tudao sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380991" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Measurements: total length 3.00; carapace 1.00 long, 1.09 wide; abdomen 2.00 long, 1.25 wide. Leg measurements: I - (4.81, 0.40, 4.75, 4.50, -), II - (3.50, 0.40, 3.60, 3.40, -), III 8.60 (2.40, 0.40, 2.40, 2.20, 1.20), IV - (3.85, 0.40, 3.75, 3.50, -). Epigastric area (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Leclercera tudao sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380991" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6C9874FB0B9A6CE63CCBF1A16C8E2A33" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Leclercera tudao sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380991" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49B</figureCitation>
|
||||
): dark brown patch with yellowish and pale brownish slit. Endogyne (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Leclercera tudao sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380991" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2134DD5E812A6C43B38CDBB09B49096" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Leclercera tudao sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380991" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49A</figureCitation>
|
||||
): a pair of stalked spermathecae, stalks curving downwards, almost forming a pair of perpendicular stalks with rounded tips.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0AABF1A4F10A99E30B62FB2B960E77D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7E45AEE8B0ECB72AD29ABD836929BB89" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D1CD3AA4A83AB8C52CBC30D7E2748AC8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Known only from the type locality (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution of new Leclercera species in Southeast Asia. 1 L. selasihensis sp. nov. 2 L. mianqiu sp. nov. 3 L. thamsangensis sp. nov. 4 L. yandou sp. nov. 5 L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. 6 L. xiangbabang sp. nov. 7 L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. 8 L. yamaensis sp. nov. 9 L. banensis sp. nov. 10 L. dumuzhou sp. nov. 11 L. suwanensis sp. nov. 12 L. maochong sp. nov. 13 L. yuanzhui sp. nov. 14 L. shanzi sp. nov. 15 L. duandai sp. nov. 16 L. hponensis sp. nov. 17 L. lizi sp. nov. 18 L. xiaodai sp. nov. 19 L. paiensis sp. nov. 20 L. yanjing sp. nov. 21 L. ekteenensis sp. nov. 22 L. zanggaensis sp. nov. 23 L. zhamensis sp. nov. 24 L. sanjiao sp. nov. 25 L. aniensis sp. nov. 26 L. renqinensis sp. nov. 27 L. shergylaensis sp. nov. 28 L. pulongensis sp. nov. 29 L. tudao sp. nov. 30 L. duibaensis sp. nov. 31 L. jiazhongensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381000" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">58</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A0D6981D33ED519ABDDD80F7B68E6FEC" captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution of new Leclercera species in Southeast Asia. 1 L. selasihensis sp. nov. 2 L. mianqiu sp. nov. 3 L. thamsangensis sp. nov. 4 L. yandou sp. nov. 5 L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. 6 L. xiangbabang sp. nov. 7 L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. 8 L. yamaensis sp. nov. 9 L. banensis sp. nov. 10 L. dumuzhou sp. nov. 11 L. suwanensis sp. nov. 12 L. maochong sp. nov. 13 L. yuanzhui sp. nov. 14 L. shanzi sp. nov. 15 L. duandai sp. nov. 16 L. hponensis sp. nov. 17 L. lizi sp. nov. 18 L. xiaodai sp. nov. 19 L. paiensis sp. nov. 20 L. yanjing sp. nov. 21 L. ekteenensis sp. nov. 22 L. zanggaensis sp. nov. 23 L. zhamensis sp. nov. 24 L. sanjiao sp. nov. 25 L. aniensis sp. nov. 26 L. renqinensis sp. nov. 27 L. shergylaensis sp. nov. 28 L. pulongensis sp. nov. 29 L. tudao sp. nov. 30 L. duibaensis sp. nov. 31 L. jiazhongensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381000" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">58</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 50" startId="F50">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 50.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera tudao" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tudao">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leclercera tudao</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="8B7E42148D5DA73347A9467FB91D778A" doi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 50" startId="F50">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC4F109B38B691D370B74350C9674E81" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E79F85D76BBA0421D548C8DA1EA25C06" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 50.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4EB487E373501CAB7A46F4EB358AF962" authorityName="Chang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera tudao" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tudao">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DE732A8E4FFA4A048DD2D605286961A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leclercera tudao</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="11870BE2D13DF7E1506DF4758A5A4C92" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Palp, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D5F37F2405E9EE0CB21DB504F641A0F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
bulb, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B4FB7880F707CE2746CB63AD8BE1FBC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
palp, prolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CEAA3ED2CC5DB073524761987711AA2B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CO = conductor, EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophyses, SN = spines.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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