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data/3E/3B/34/3E3B3435925C953CED61E1B07ED407E1.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e30062" ID-PMC="PMC6361878" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--30062" ID-PubMed="30728742" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e30062" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Checklist of bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) from small diversified vegetable farms in south-western Montana" checkinTime="1553125661784" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Delphia, Casey M., Griswold, Terry, Reese, Elizabeth G., O'Neill, Kevin M. & Burkle, Laura A." docDate="2019" docId="3E3B3435925C953CED61E1B07ED407E1" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 7: e30062" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 7" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e30062" docTitle="Melissodes (Eumelissodes) perlusus Cockerell 1925" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="30062" masterDocId="FF81FFA2FFD3A302C72AFFE65370FFD3" masterDocTitle="Checklist of bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) from small diversified vegetable farms in south-western Montana" masterLastPageNumber="30062" masterPageNumber="30062" pageNumber="30062" updateTime="1668128224189" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Checklist of bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) from small diversified vegetable farms in south-western Montana</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart>Delphia, Casey M.</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Griswold, Terry</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Reese, Elizabeth G.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart>O'Neill, Kevin M.</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Burkle, Laura A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>7</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e30062</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--30062</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E3B3435925C953CED61E1B07ED407E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3E3B3435925C953CED61E1B07ED407E1" lastPageNumber="30062" pageId="0" pageNumber="30062">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30062">
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<taxonomicName authority="Cockerell 1925" authorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melissodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melissodes (Eumelissodes) perlusus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="30062" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perlusus" subGenus="Eumelissodes">Melissodes (Eumelissodes) perlusus Cockerell 1925</taxonomicName>
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="30062" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30062">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="30062">
|
||||
New species record for Montana (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="LaBerge, W. E." journalOrPublisher="University of Kansas Science Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="30062" pagination="283 - 663" title="A revision of the bees of the genus Melissodes in North and Central America: Part III (Hymenoptera, Apidae)" volume="42" year="1961">LaBerge 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Table 1: Site 1). The closest records reported in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="LaBerge, W. E." journalOrPublisher="University of Kansas Science Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="30062" pagination="283 - 663" title="A revision of the bees of the genus Melissodes in North and Central America: Part III (Hymenoptera, Apidae)" volume="42" year="1961">LaBerge (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for this species are from neighbouring Canadian province Alberta and from neighbouring US states North Dakota and Wyoming.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
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||||
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data/3E/3B/4B/3E3B4B9D4B54FEA8B3BE4036B61FF18D.xml
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data/3E/3B/4B/3E3B4B9D4B54FEA8B3BE4036B61FF18D.xml
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<mods:title>A survey of basal insects (Microcoryphia and Zygentoma) from subterranean environments of Iran, with description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Gaju, Miquel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number>806</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154125742" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E3B4B9D4B54FEA8B3BE4036B61FF18D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3E3B4B9D4B54FEA8B3BE4036B61FF18D" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName authority="Wygodzinsky, 1942" authorityName="Wygodzinsky" authorityYear="1942" class="Insecta" family="Lepismatidae" genus="Neoasterolepisma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoasterolepisma palmonii" order="Zygentoma" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palmonii">Neoasterolepisma palmonii (Wygodzinsky, 1942)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Studied material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">One male, mounted in a slide. Abu Nasr cave, Shiraz Province, Iran. 12.XI.2015. Deposited in UCO, Ref. Z2515.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
This species is new for Iran. It was previously known from Turkey and Israel (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Mendes 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), so this record represents a significant extension of its geographic distribution. The only specimen available has been collected from the endogean zone of the cave. The only species of this genus recorded previously from a cave is
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="N. caeca" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="caeca">N. caeca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Molero-Baltanás">Molero-Baltanas</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Bach de Roca & Gaju-Ricart, 1999, collected inside a lava cave (Molero et al. 1999) in La Palma (Canary Islands).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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||||
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|
||||
141
data/3E/3B/7C/3E3B7C75EE19DCF608D598C0593D30B7.xml
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141
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<treatment id="3E3B7C75EE19DCF608D598C0593D30B7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231545296" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E3B7C75EE19DCF608D598C0593D30B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3E3B7C75EE19DCF608D598C0593D30B7" lastPageNumber="220" pageNumber="220" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13700002">
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<taxonomicName id="B80DB00FCED3F70ACCD5495B855E0F78" ID-CoL="DBJ" authority="Anthony 1916" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Nesophontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="220" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Nesophontidae Anthony 1916</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="01AC633EB87EB4BFFAA8AF4927FA2B88" pageNumber="220" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="D1D939D21C1521AE1B6B98F2C8A2C907" author="Anthony" authority="Anthony 1916" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Nesophontidae" journal="Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist." kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" page="725" pageNumber="220" phylum="Chordata" rank="family" title="Nesophontidae" volume="35" year="1916">
|
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<taxonomicName id="5D09A4894ECD8D03FE8DEB5A067BAD72" ID-CoL="DBJ" authority="Anthony 1916" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Nesophontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="220" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Nesophontidae Anthony 1916</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibCitation id="2C4AC1F811E5C08DC9C192B54C1937CA" author="Anthony" journal="Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist." pageNumber="220" pagination="725" title="Nesophontidae" volume="35" year="1916">
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||||
Bull. Am.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E9F37E5694C3395D7875F1762ABB3DFD" country="Turkey" name="Mus">Mus</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Nat. Hist., 35: 725
|
||||
</bibCitation>
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||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="94D76A4E19F7F662060AFB0798654A90" pageNumber="220" type="child_taxa">
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||||
<paragraph id="91C605730B3B8ED69549940D44BA5A8A" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<emphasis id="135B0CB13D5DCE666BF5D57B3E46833E" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="220">Genera:</emphasis>
|
||||
1 genus with 9 species:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1FE270451881779A59991AF5854BF42F" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A38779EED46473E6EB80E2609A0AA9A9" authority="Anthony 1916" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Nesophontidae" genus="Nesophontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageNumber="220" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="66C094CAB2C2D3DEEEC71469277C0795" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Nesophontes</emphasis>
|
||||
Anthony 1916
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(9 species)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E7CA74BF3216A75264A28ADC03AF700F" pageNumber="220" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="59816D45278DE77E5D0025977714E91D" pageNumber="220">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4B2741DCE3D5B35C038144901031279C" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="220">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
Known mainly from sub-Recent fossils from the Greater Antilles. Remains of a
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="59794B492D9D82CB8F951B2626E759F2" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Nesophontidae" genus="Nesophontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="928C5FE6083DA7A95C20EACD32B71F1A" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Nesophontes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sized mammal were found in a piece of late Oligocene/early Miocene Dominican amber (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7EE74AC3664949F0A17BE29FC7E3EF2F" author="MacPhee, R. D. E. & D. A. Grimaldi" refId="ref220669" refString="MacPhee, R. D. E., and D. A. Grimaldi. 1996. Mammal bones in Dominican amber. Nature, 380: 489 - 490." year="1996">MacPhee and Grimaldi, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). One genus and nine taxa have been named;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9736236CF0F667EF0709CA5C01C0FA50" author="Hall, E. R." refId="ref137310" refString="Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1: 1 - 600 + 90, 2: 601 - 1181 + 90." year="1981">Hall (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
recognized six and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2A1F6A09E8D0151E84910E5A3F9D7A5E" author="Morgan, G. S. & C. A. Woods" refId="ref247097" refString="Morgan, G. S., and C. A. Woods. 1986. Extinction and the zoogeography of West Indian land mammals. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 28: 167 - 203." year="1986">Morgan and Woods (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
eight species. Efforts to locate surviving populations have been unsuccessful (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F56DE7305D187106F40444AB30DFB5AB" author="Woods, C. A. & J. A. Ottenwalder & W. L. R. Oliver" refId="ref394638" refString="Woods, C. A., J. A. Ottenwalder, and W. L. R. Oliver. 1985. Lost mammals of the Greater Antilles: Summarized findings of a ten week field survey in the Dominican Republic, Haiti and Puerto Rico. Dodo (Jersey Wildlife Preservation Trust), 22: 23 - 42." year="1985">Woods et al., 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7A1395D9A2222715CE43F7DC33B8C28A" author="MacPhee, R. D. E. & C. Flemming & D. P. Lunde" refId="ref220769" refString="MacPhee, R. D. E., C. Flemming, and D. P. Lunde. 1999. " Last occurrence " of the Antillean insectivoran Nesophontes: New radiometric dates and their interpretation. American Museum Novitates, 3261: 1 - 20." year="1999">MacPhee et al. (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
concluded that the genus has probably been extinct for five hundred years or more, although
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="010032C30D76FA0F1AC9321C1FB3E5CD" author="Fischer, K." refId="ref102413" refString="Fischer, K. 1977. Quartare Mikromammalia Cubas, vorwiegend aus der Hohle San Jose de la Lamas, Sante Fe, Provinz Habana. Zeitschrift fur geologische Wissenschaften, Berlin, 5: 213 - 255." year="1977">Fischer (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
speculated about a more recent survival. The relationships of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="32E2B4F0BD7A9F333A2A29DB447032B9" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Nesophontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Nesophontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AAC6760C23CBC509A650ACA11BEC0D84" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Solenodontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Solenodontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are not well established.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5F543CC8638A3E89906B80DCA6DA7B07" author="Van Valen, L." refId="ref367054" refString="Van Valen, L. 1967. New Paleocene insectivores and insectivore classification. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 135: 217 - 284." year="1967">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2B536696A3A184074A0957F9C991EFB5" country="Turkey" name="Van">Van</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Valen (1967)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
placed the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EF58A2116DD9216436E358AC81883E3A" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Nesophontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Nesophontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
near the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7558696CB0D84D655A54EECB28B6BD50" authorityName="G. Fischer" authorityYear="1814" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Soricidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the order
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FE1F2A08001E5E17B6B1FD565E18FAA" order="Insectivora" rank="order">Insectivora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="46B4C48388A1A47770AD1BC3FC3CA81D" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Solenodontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Solenodontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
near the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CB6872ACDC7CAA305E7EE7333CCEB88B" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" class="Mammalia" family="Tenrecidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Tenrecidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the order
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="20851434E2DBBF7AAF51C96DB1ACCC96" order="Deltatheria" rank="order">Deltatheria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E3CB0179D892239092862709FC38C778" author="Whidden, H. P. & R. J. Asher" refId="ref388130" refString="Whidden, H. P., and R. J. Asher. 2001. The origin of the Greater Antillean insectivorans. Pp. 237 - 252, in Biogeography of the West Indies: Patterns and perspectives (C. A. Woods and F. E. Sergile, eds.). CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 582 pp." year="2001">Whidden and Asher (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reviewed the relevant literature and discussed biogeographical hypotheses to explain the presence of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="27F37901260D6892C7D53831DCB2111F" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Nesophontidae" genus="Nesophontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E76BE7C7B818FB509AA50E4EF98CD381" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Nesophontes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8EE2712B0C767C2654D126DCF4E12164" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1833" class="Mammalia" family="Solenodontidae" genus="Solenodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64888A3E3DAB57F1284B010FD3536E08" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Solenodon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the West Indies. Comprehensive cladistic analyses (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="09A2EEB433A50320A8D59E6A2D9D3B9C" author="Asher, R. J." refId="ref14381" refString="Asher, R. J. 1999. A morphological basis for assessing the phylogeny of the " Tenrecoidea " (Mammalia, Lipotyphla). Cladistiscs, 15: 231 - 252." year="1999">Asher, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="249A65D359806D6D03A62CC14BAB8917" author="Asher, R. J. & M. C. McKenna & R. J. Emry & A. R. Tabrum & D. G. Kron" refId="ref14477" refString="Asher, R. J., M. C. McKenna, R. J. Emry, A. R. Tabrum, and D. G. Kron. 2002. Morphology and relationships of Apternodus and other extinct, zalambdodont, placental mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 273: 1 - 117." year="2002">Asher et al., 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) of up to 118 morphological characters found support for affinities between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="760C6B7DF71BAC7FC4BC3FB3CBDCF6F9" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1833" class="Mammalia" family="Solenodontidae" genus="Solenodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E694058395FB9B347ED98F6BE0D693CA" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Solenodon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8FB3FFCCBA16B3D0DD0C90E5628B9C36" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Nesophontidae" genus="Nesophontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="712B1930A138CAEFF490EF6DCB35ADA4" italics="true" pageNumber="220">Nesophontes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and also between the two Carribean taxa and tenrecs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
543
data/3E/3B/87/3E3B87F89C59FFC5FF9EF8A98DB4FCBB.xml
Normal file
543
data/3E/3B/87/3E3B87F89C59FFC5FF9EF8A98DB4FCBB.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,543 @@
|
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<mods:role>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart>Fordyce, R. Ewan</mods:namePart>
|
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</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
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</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
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|
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|
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<mods:role>
|
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|
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Steel, Debbie</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Olsen, Morten Tange</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Proceedings of the Royal Society B</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2021-10-27</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>288</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number>1961</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>10</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1098/rspb.2021.1213</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">f03264ab-ea94-41d9-b0b2-bc422b490500</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="PMC">PMC8548795</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="PubMed">34702078</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5700455" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190303863" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5700455" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C56121C4-1E15-4A07-A270-D92AF43AE74A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3E3B87F89C59FFC5FF9EF8A98DB4FCBB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[114,376,1842,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[113,756,1713,2120]" box="[114,376,1842,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Carroll & McGowen & McCarthy & Marx & Aguilar & Dalebout & Dreyer & Gaggiotti & Hansen & Helden & Onoufriou & Baird & Baker & Berrow & Cholewiak & Claridge & Constantine & Davison & Eira & Fordyce & Gatesy & Greg Hofmeyr & Martín & Mead & Mignucci-Giannoni & Morin & Reyes & Rogan & Rosso & Silva & Springer & Steel & Olsen, 2021" authorityName="Carroll & McGowen & McCarthy & Marx & Aguilar & Dalebout & Dreyer & Gaggiotti & Hansen & Helden & Onoufriou & Baird & Baker & Berrow & Cholewiak & Claridge & Constantine & Davison & Eira & Fordyce & Gatesy & Greg Hofmeyr & Martín & Mead & Mignucci-Giannoni & Morin & Reyes & Rogan & Rosso & Silva & Springer & Steel & Olsen" authorityYear="2021" box="[114,283,1842,1863]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eueu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[114,283,1842,1863]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mesoplodon eueu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[291,376,1842,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3403322302" collectingDate="2011-11-27" collectionCode="NMNZ" collectorName="Ramari Stewart" country="New Zealand" location="Waiatoto Spit" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCode="NMNZ MM003000" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[113,756,1713,2120]" lastBlockId="4.[831,1474,1714,1800]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[114,201,1874,1895]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[114,201,1874,1895]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[114,323,1906,1927]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">NMNZ MM003000</specimenCode>
|
||||
, a pregnant,
|
||||
<quantity box="[478,546,1906,1928]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.06" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="5.06">5.06 m</quantity>
|
||||
long
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[619,756,1906,1928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="adult">adult female</specimenCount>
|
||||
named Nihongore by Te Rūnanga o Makaawhio. Collected by
|
||||
<collectorName box="[144,306,1970,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ramari Stewart</collectorName>
|
||||
, Nathaniel Scott and Don Neale after beachcast on
|
||||
<date box="[203,410,2002,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2011-11-27">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[203,410,2002,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2011-11-27">27 November 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
. The complete skeletons of the female and fetus are held by Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa (
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[297,377,2066,2087]" collectionName="New Zealand, Wellington, Museum of New Zealand" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
, Wellington, Aotearoa New Zealand; specimen MM003000), and a tissue sample is held in the New Zealand Cetacean Tissue Archive (NZCeTA, Universityof Auckland, Auckland, Aotearoa New Zealand; all institutional abbreviations in electronic supplementary material, S1).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[832,1427,1826,1880]" box="[832,957,1826,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[832,957,1826,1847]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[832,1427,1826,1880]" box="[832,1427,1858,1880]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E3B87F89C59FFC5FF9EF8A98DB4FCBB:B34D60359C59FFC4FCACF8D98BFEF8EB" box="[832,978,1858,1880]" country="New Zealand" name="Waiatoto Spit" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Waiatoto Spit</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E3B87F89C59FFC5FF9EF8A98DB4FCBB:B34D60359C59FFC4FC32F8D98CA4F8EB" box="[990,1160,1858,1880]" country="New Zealand" name="South Westland" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">South Westland</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E3B87F89C59FFC5FF9EF8A98DB4FCBB:B34D60359C59FFC4FB78F8D98CD8F8E4" box="[1172,1268,1858,1879]" country="New Zealand" name="Aotearoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Aotearoa</location>
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[1276,1423,1858,1880]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[831,1474,1906,2120]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3403322301" collectionCode="PEM, SAM" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCode="PEM N0136, PEM N3438, PEM N1114, SAM-ZM-041596, SAM- ZM-039840" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[832,925,1906,1927]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[832,925,1906,1927]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[832,980,1938,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="adult">Adult females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[994,1121,1938,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">PEM N0136</specimenCode>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[1174,1300,1938,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">PEM N3438</specimenCode>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[1361,1474,1938,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="adult">adult male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[838,970,1970,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">PEM N1114</specimenCode>
|
||||
) held at Port Elizabeth Museum (Gqeberha, South Africa) and
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[1033,1158,2002,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="adult">adult males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[1174,1354,2002,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">SAM-ZM-041596</specimenCode>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCode pageId="4" pageNumber="5">SAM- ZM-039840</specimenCode>
|
||||
) held at Iziko South African Museum (Cape Town, South Africa). Full description of paratypes is found in electronic supplementary material S2.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[113,757,114,744]" box="[114,218,114,135]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[114,218,114,135]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[113,757,114,744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
The scientific and common names acknowledge links with Indigenous communities in
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[387,526,178,200]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and Aotearoa
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, respectively, and were chosen in consultation with these peoples. Most of the South African strandings come from territory inhabited by the Khoisan peoples. Guided by the Khoisan Council, we chose the name //eu//’eu (simplified to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carroll & McGowen & McCarthy & Marx & Aguilar & Dalebout & Dreyer & Gaggiotti & Hansen & Helden & Onoufriou & Baird & Baker & Berrow & Cholewiak & Claridge & Constantine & Davison & Eira & Fordyce & Gatesy & Greg Hofmeyr & Martín & Mead & Mignucci-Giannoni & Morin & Reyes & Rogan & Rosso & Silva & Springer & Steel & Olsen" authorityYear="2021" box="[687,731,306,327]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eueu">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[687,731,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">eueu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to fit nomenclature standards; correct pronunciation available in associated audio clip a
|
||||
<quantity box="[377,423,370,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
the electronic supplementary material), which means ‘big fish’ in Khwedam (from the Khoe language family). In Aotearoa
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[444,591,434,456]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Māori cultural expert Brad Haami developed a shortlist of potential names meaningful in the Māori language, whichwasthen sent for comment to Te Rūnanga o Ngāi Tahu. The selected common name, Ramari’ s beaked whale, pays homage to Māoritohunga (expert) Ramari Stewart, who has kept traditional knowledge alive, contributed extensively to scientific research on marine mammals, and helped prepare the skeleton of the
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[544,637,658,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. The word ‘Ramari’ means a rare event in the Māori language, reflecting the elusive nature of most beaked whales.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[113,756,770,1016]" box="[114,210,770,791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[114,210,770,791]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[113,756,770,1016]" box="[114,354,802,823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[114,354,802,823]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Molecular characteristics</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[113,756,770,1016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carroll & McGowen & McCarthy & Marx & Aguilar & Dalebout & Dreyer & Gaggiotti & Hansen & Helden & Onoufriou & Baird & Baker & Berrow & Cholewiak & Claridge & Constantine & Davison & Eira & Fordyce & Gatesy & Greg Hofmeyr & Martín & Mead & Mignucci-Giannoni & Morin & Reyes & Rogan & Rosso & Silva & Springer & Steel & Olsen" authorityYear="2021" box="[114,203,835,856]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eueu">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[114,203,835,856]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. eueu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="True" authorityYear="1913" box="[369,470,835,856]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[369,470,835,856]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. mirus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on nuclear DNA markers, and from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="True" authorityYear="1913" box="[354,458,866,887]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[354,458,866,887]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. mirus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and its closest relatives
|
||||
<emphasis box="[113,419,898,920]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gervais" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[113,253,899,920]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="europaeus">M. europaeus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nishiwaki & Kamiya" authorityYear="1958" box="[269,419,898,920]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ginkgodens">M. ginkgodens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Sowerby" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[485,587,898,920]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bidens">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[485,587,898,920]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. bidens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
using mtDNA markers (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[215,302,930,952]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[113,171,1103,1127]" captionTargetBox="[166,1410,117,1081]" captionTargetId="graphics-234@3.[176,1416,127,1017]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Deep genetic divergence between M. mirus (black) and M. eueu (yellow). (a) ddRAD-based phylogenetic tree on 17 217 SNPs, with 95% bootstrap support indicated by black boxes; (b) inset showing ddRAD-based admixture plot of M. mirus and M. eueu, based on 15 761 SNPs variable in these two species. (c) Mitogenome phylogenetic tree with 95% HPDs indicated by black boxes. (d) hPSMC analysis of nuclear genomes from one specimen each from USA and South Africa showing the end of gene flow between the Northern Hemisphere and SHs estimated at 0.35–0.55 Ma. The black line is the hPSMC result from our observed data and the grey lines represent the simulations closest to the real data without overlapping it, following Li and Durbin [22]. Holotype samples in (a) and (c) indicated with yellow and black stars." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="True" authorityYear="1913" box="[322,416,931,952]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[322,416,931,952]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. mirus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinct from all other mesoplodont species based on previous mitochondrial and nuclear DNA trees [7,20,24].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[113,756,1042,1320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[114,321,1042,1063]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mitochondrial DNA:</emphasis>
|
||||
analysis of mitochondrial data includes sequences from the
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[327,430,1074,1096]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">holotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
of both
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="True" authorityYear="1913" box="[524,617,1074,1095]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[524,617,1074,1095]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. mirus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carroll & McGowen & McCarthy & Marx & Aguilar & Dalebout & Dreyer & Gaggiotti & Hansen & Helden & Onoufriou & Baird & Baker & Berrow & Cholewiak & Claridge & Constantine & Davison & Eira & Fordyce & Gatesy & Greg Hofmeyr & Martín & Mead & Mignucci-Giannoni & Morin & Reyes & Rogan & Rosso & Silva & Springer & Steel & Olsen" authorityYear="2021" box="[674,756,1074,1095]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eueu">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[674,756,1074,1095]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. eueu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at all sequence lengths. Over the 304 bp mitochondrial control region segment,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carroll & McGowen & McCarthy & Marx & Aguilar & Dalebout & Dreyer & Gaggiotti & Hansen & Helden & Onoufriou & Baird & Baker & Berrow & Cholewiak & Claridge & Constantine & Davison & Eira & Fordyce & Gatesy & Greg Hofmeyr & Martín & Mead & Mignucci-Giannoni & Morin & Reyes & Rogan & Rosso & Silva & Springer & Steel & Olsen" authorityYear="2021" box="[335,417,1138,1159]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eueu">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[335,417,1138,1159]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. eueu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished by seven fixed differences from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="True" authorityYear="1913" box="[302,400,1170,1191]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[302,400,1170,1191]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. mirus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with
|
||||
<emphasis box="[479,492,1170,1191]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<subScript attach="left" box="[492,512,1179,1193]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ST</subScript>
|
||||
= 0.85 (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[603,615,1171,1192]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">p</emphasis>
|
||||
<0.01),
|
||||
<emphasis box="[707,732,1170,1194]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<subScript attach="left" box="[707,732,1170,1194]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">dA</subScript>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.04 between the two species. At the full mitochondrial genome lengths,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carroll & McGowen & McCarthy & Marx & Aguilar & Dalebout & Dreyer & Gaggiotti & Hansen & Helden & Onoufriou & Baird & Baker & Berrow & Cholewiak & Claridge & Constantine & Davison & Eira & Fordyce & Gatesy & Greg Hofmeyr & Martín & Mead & Mignucci-Giannoni & Morin & Reyes & Rogan & Rosso & Silva & Springer & Steel & Olsen" authorityYear="2021" box="[294,374,1234,1255]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eueu">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[294,374,1234,1255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. eueu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished by 579 fixed differences from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="True" authorityYear="1913" box="[239,334,1266,1287]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[239,334,1266,1287]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. mirus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with
|
||||
<emphasis box="[400,413,1266,1287]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<subScript attach="left" box="[414,434,1275,1289]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ST</subScript>
|
||||
= 0.96 (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[521,533,1267,1288]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">p</emphasis>
|
||||
<0.01) and
|
||||
<emphasis box="[665,690,1266,1290]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<subScript attach="left" box="[665,690,1266,1290]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">dA</subScript>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.04 (electronic supplementary material, table S2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[113,757,1346,1592]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[114,255,1346,1367]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Nuclear DNA:</emphasis>
|
||||
reduced representation sequencing with ddRAD showed
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carroll & McGowen & McCarthy & Marx & Aguilar & Dalebout & Dreyer & Gaggiotti & Hansen & Helden & Onoufriou & Baird & Baker & Berrow & Cholewiak & Claridge & Constantine & Davison & Eira & Fordyce & Gatesy & Greg Hofmeyr & Martín & Mead & Mignucci-Giannoni & Morin & Reyes & Rogan & Rosso & Silva & Springer & Steel & Olsen" authorityYear="2021" box="[201,282,1379,1400]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eueu">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[201,282,1379,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. eueu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
had a distinct admixture pattern to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="True" authorityYear="1913" box="[664,756,1378,1400]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[664,756,1378,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. mirus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[120,201,1410,1432]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[113,171,1103,1127]" captionTargetBox="[166,1410,117,1081]" captionTargetId="graphics-234@3.[176,1416,127,1017]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Deep genetic divergence between M. mirus (black) and M. eueu (yellow). (a) ddRAD-based phylogenetic tree on 17 217 SNPs, with 95% bootstrap support indicated by black boxes; (b) inset showing ddRAD-based admixture plot of M. mirus and M. eueu, based on 15 761 SNPs variable in these two species. (c) Mitogenome phylogenetic tree with 95% HPDs indicated by black boxes. (d) hPSMC analysis of nuclear genomes from one specimen each from USA and South Africa showing the end of gene flow between the Northern Hemisphere and SHs estimated at 0.35–0.55 Ma. The black line is the hPSMC result from our observed data and the grey lines represent the simulations closest to the real data without overlapping it, following Li and Durbin [22]. Holotype samples in (a) and (c) indicated with yellow and black stars." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and an
|
||||
<emphasis box="[294,307,1411,1432]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<subScript attach="left" box="[307,327,1419,1433]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ST</subScript>
|
||||
= 0.64 (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[408,420,1411,1432]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">p</emphasis>
|
||||
<0.0001) wasestimatedbetween the twospecies.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="True" authorityYear="1913" box="[273,360,1442,1463]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[273,360,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. mirus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carroll & McGowen & McCarthy & Marx & Aguilar & Dalebout & Dreyer & Gaggiotti & Hansen & Helden & Onoufriou & Baird & Baker & Berrow & Cholewiak & Claridge & Constantine & Davison & Eira & Fordyce & Gatesy & Greg Hofmeyr & Martín & Mead & Mignucci-Giannoni & Morin & Reyes & Rogan & Rosso & Silva & Springer & Steel & Olsen" authorityYear="2021" box="[406,482,1442,1463]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eueu">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[406,482,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. eueu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
weredistinguished by 1909 fixed differences (12%, per SNP allele error rate = 0.002), across a dataset of 15671 SNPs found between or within both species. Comparison of one whole nuclear genome each from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="True" authorityYear="1913" box="[666,756,1538,1559]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[666,756,1538,1559]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. mirus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carroll & McGowen & McCarthy & Marx & Aguilar & Dalebout & Dreyer & Gaggiotti & Hansen & Helden & Onoufriou & Baird & Baker & Berrow & Cholewiak & Claridge & Constantine & Davison & Eira & Fordyce & Gatesy & Greg Hofmeyr & Martín & Mead & Mignucci-Giannoni & Morin & Reyes & Rogan & Rosso & Silva & Springer & Steel & Olsen" authorityYear="2021" box="[159,236,1571,1592]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eueu">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[159,236,1571,1592]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. eueu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
showed a level of nucleotide divergence of 0.28%.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[113,757,1618,1864]" box="[114,357,1618,1639]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[114,357,1618,1639]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Morphological characters</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[113,757,1618,1864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carroll & McGowen & McCarthy & Marx & Aguilar & Dalebout & Dreyer & Gaggiotti & Hansen & Helden & Onoufriou & Baird & Baker & Berrow & Cholewiak & Claridge & Constantine & Davison & Eira & Fordyce & Gatesy & Greg Hofmeyr & Martín & Mead & Mignucci-Giannoni & Morin & Reyes & Rogan & Rosso & Silva & Springer & Steel & Olsen" authorityYear="2021" box="[114,190,1650,1671]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eueu">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[114,190,1650,1671]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. eueu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a larger (
|
||||
<quantity box="[302,358,1650,1672]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="5.3">5.3 m</quantity>
|
||||
) species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gervais" authorityYear="1850" box="[470,582,1650,1671]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[470,582,1650,1671]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mesoplodon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differing from all other members of the genus except
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="True" authorityYear="1913" box="[477,566,1683,1704]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[477,566,1683,1704]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. mirus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[579,675,1682,1704]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hectori">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[579,675,1682,1704]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. hectori</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dalebout, Mead, Baker, Baker & van Helden" authorityYear="2002" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perrini">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. perrini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having tusks positioned at the tip of the mandible. It also differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[284,380,1746,1767]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hectori">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[284,380,1746,1767]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. hectori</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dalebout, Mead, Baker, Baker & van Helden" authorityYear="2002" box="[431,528,1746,1767]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perrini">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[431,528,1746,1767]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. perrini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having smaller, less triangular tusks and from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="True" authorityYear="1913" box="[376,465,1779,1800]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[376,465,1779,1800]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. mirus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having a relatively shorter rostrum with a wider base, a shorter mandibular symphysis, wider premaxillary sac fossae and crests, and a taller cranium.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[113,757,1890,2104]" box="[114,311,1890,1912]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[114,311,1890,1912]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">External appearance</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[113,757,1890,2104]" lastBlockId="5.[831,1475,114,328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
The external appearances of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carroll & McGowen & McCarthy & Marx & Aguilar & Dalebout & Dreyer & Gaggiotti & Hansen & Helden & Onoufriou & Baird & Baker & Berrow & Cholewiak & Claridge & Constantine & Davison & Eira & Fordyce & Gatesy & Greg Hofmeyr & Martín & Mead & Mignucci-Giannoni & Morin & Reyes & Rogan & Rosso & Silva & Springer & Steel & Olsen" authorityYear="2021" box="[429,513,1922,1943]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eueu">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[429,513,1922,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. eueu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="True" authorityYear="1913" box="[573,669,1922,1943]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[573,669,1922,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. mirus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are not known to be consistently distinguishable. Both species are rotund mesoplodonts with bodies that taper towards the tail and rostrum, with somewhat bulbous and well-defined melons, a mostly straight beak and short, straight gape. Colouration is generally grey with a dark eye patch in both species, but there may be specific colouration patterns linked to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carroll & McGowen & McCarthy & Marx & Aguilar & Dalebout & Dreyer & Gaggiotti & Hansen & Helden & Onoufriou & Baird & Baker & Berrow & Cholewiak & Claridge & Constantine & Davison & Eira & Fordyce & Gatesy & Greg Hofmeyr & Martín & Mead & Mignucci-Giannoni & Morin & Reyes & Rogan & Rosso & Silva & Springer & Steel & Olsen" authorityYear="2021" box="[942,1027,147,168]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eueu">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[942,1027,147,168]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. eueu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; for example, a female that stranded in
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[831,967,178,200]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
showed a whitish dorsal colouration from the fin to caudal peduncle [14]. However, Aguilar
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1377,1426,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. [6] reported
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="True" authorityYear="1913" box="[934,1032,242,264]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[934,1032,242,264]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. mirus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with varying dorsal and ventral white colouration in the Canary and Azores Islands, so colouration patterns linked to species cannot yet be conclusively defined.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[831,1474,354,504]" box="[832,951,354,375]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[832,951,354,375]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[831,1474,354,504]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carroll & McGowen & McCarthy & Marx & Aguilar & Dalebout & Dreyer & Gaggiotti & Hansen & Helden & Onoufriou & Baird & Baker & Berrow & Cholewiak & Claridge & Constantine & Davison & Eira & Fordyce & Gatesy & Greg Hofmeyr & Martín & Mead & Mignucci-Giannoni & Morin & Reyes & Rogan & Rosso & Silva & Springer & Steel & Olsen" authorityYear="2021" box="[832,916,386,407]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Mesoplodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eueu">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[832,916,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. eueu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
probably occurs throughout temperate SH waters, with reports from several locations. Genetic methods have confirmed at least some of these records in
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[1240,1372,450,472]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
([20], this study),
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[911,1007,482,504]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
[20] and Aotearoa
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[1208,1350,482,504]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
[11].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[831,1475,530,776]" box="[832,1020,530,552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[832,1020,530,552]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Nomenclatural acts</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[831,1475,530,776]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
This published work and the nomenclatural acts it contains are registered in ZooBank (http://zoobank.org/), the online registration system for the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN). The ZooBank Life Science Identifier is
|
||||
<uri pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:
|
||||
<uuid pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C61A1A33-B234-476E- AA24-86C6ED130C10</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
, and for the new species is urn:lsid:zoo bank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid box="[956,1428,754,776]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C56121C4-1E15-4A07-A270-D92AF43AE74A</uuid>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
362
data/3E/3B/A4/3E3BA4870B1A868C8F52AA3C2BFFC571.xml
Normal file
362
data/3E/3B/A4/3E3BA4870B1A868C8F52AA3C2BFFC571.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1051" ID-PMC="PMC4030250" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--1051" ID-PubMed="24855443" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e1051" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Spatial distribution of Madeira Island Laurisilva endemic spiders (Arachnida: Araneae)" checkinTime="1553126822496" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Crespo, Luis C., Boieiro, Mario, Cardoso, Pedro, Aguiar, Carlos A. S., Amorim, Isabel R., Barrinha, Carla, Borges, Paulo A. V., Menezes, Dilia, Pereira, Fernando, Rego, Carla, Ribeiro, Servio, Silva, Israel F. & Serrano, Artur R. M." docDate="2014" docId="3E3BA4870B1A868C8F52AA3C2BFFC571" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 2: e1051" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 2" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1051" docTitle="Macaroeris diligens Blackwall 1867" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1051" masterDocId="FFA2FFC2FFEFFFD3D102FFDC4F3C8A1C" masterDocTitle="Spatial distribution of Madeira Island Laurisilva endemic spiders (Arachnida: Araneae)" masterLastPageNumber="1051" masterPageNumber="1051" pageNumber="1051" updateTime="1668122482181" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Spatial distribution of Madeira Island Laurisilva endemic spiders (Arachnida: Araneae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Crespo, Luis C.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Boieiro, Mario</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Cardoso, Pedro</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Aguiar, Carlos A. S.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Amorim, Isabel R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Barrinha, Carla</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
; Location: locationID: 33; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Porto Moniz; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E3BA4870B1A868C8F52AA3C2BFFC571:3EDCE08ED07FB65E129517028004C2F8" country="Portugal" latitude="32.7647" longitude="-17.1341" name="Rabacal" pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rabaçal">Rabacal</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">930</elevation>
|
||||
; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1051" value="32.7647">32.7647</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1051" value="-17.1341">-17.1341</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">Direct sampling</collectingMethod>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingMethod="Direct sampling" country="Portugal" latitude="32.7608" location="Risco" longitude="-17.1256" pageId="0" pageNumber="1051" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: sex:
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
; Location: locationID: 34; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Ponta do Sol; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E3BA4870B1A868C8F52AA3C2BFFC571:D667654B440A94D4305D965B31E7A6A9" country="Portugal" latitude="32.7608" longitude="-17.1256" name="Risco" pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">Risco</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">1048</elevation>
|
||||
; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1051" value="32.7608">32.7608</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1051" value="-17.1256">-17.1256</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">Direct sampling</collectingMethod>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1051" type="ecological interactions">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">Ecological interactions</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1051" type="native status">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">Native status</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">macaronesian endemic</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1051" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">Madeira archipelago, Azores</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1051" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1051">This Macaronesian endemic occurs both in Madeira and Porto Santo islands. In the Azores, it was reported from locations at low altitude, being very common in the canopies of orchards and exotic trees.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
111
data/3E/3B/DB/3E3BDBF1714EA1969AF6AAAEA66335C7.xml
Normal file
111
data/3E/3B/DB/3E3BDBF1714EA1969AF6AAAEA66335C7.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="23683E7E2C41A3856560F0A4D4DA0772">Reid, Chris A. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:number id="F7966689D3CC4556828F963EC4915632">88</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="4393DBF2FBCDFB94E784AEB57AB07A46">
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<mods:identifier id="E08FE49E69D8A6485FD59AF9CF795EF3" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-88-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3E3BDBF1714EA1969AF6AAAEA66335C7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159362469" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E3BDBF1714EA1969AF6AAAEA66335C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3E3BDBF1714EA1969AF6AAAEA66335C7" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
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||||
<subSubSection id="B8C25C23AB8E7C7ED06EEF5DB0A62DD5" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5D94053EB8219B7A2DCED6759A14AE8E" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
Subfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="31F153F110EC9351A06300FE2118DCD8" ID-CoL="KFZ" authority="Bickhardt, 1914" authorityName="Bickhardt" authorityYear="1914" lsidName="" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tribalinae">Tribalinae Bickhardt, 1914</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="283DE50CFD63201E4CF933A994BB7024" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="reference_group">
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||||
<paragraph id="D0E58C8D1302222DFAA432F7E75EE325" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6B6AAD98721E6CBE5A1A4C6ADA032C3" lsidName="" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" rank="tribe" tribe="Tribalini">Tribalini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Bickhardt, 1914: 307 [stem: Tribal-]. Type genus:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD5D8B988BD2833552F22BD6E15386A9" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Tribalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tribalus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tribalus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Erichson, 1834.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
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Reference in a new issue