Add updates up until 2024-12-06 20:42:17
This commit is contained in:
parent
7e7f4a823d
commit
7a3d0ac30d
344
data/03/9E/87/039E87B0FFA5FFAE18BB115FFF34FBA8.xml
Normal file
344
data/03/9E/87/039E87B0FFA5FFAE18BB115FFF34FBA8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
|
|||
<document id="0CAC7FCF47A0A5DF7D8F6D4A0A6996B7" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae021" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1732847136500" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vilhelmsen, Lars, Boudinot, Brendon, Jenkins Shaw, Josh, Hammel, Jörg U & Perrichot, Vincent" docDate="2024" docId="039E87B0FFA5FFAE18BB115FFF34FBA8" docLanguage="en" docName="zlae021.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 202 (3)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae021" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Kryptovelona carstengroehni Vilhelmsen and Perrichot" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFA7FFC8FFA7FFA6182C145CFFDCFFC1" masterDocTitle="Echoes from the Cretaceous: new fossils shed light on the evolution of host detection and concealed ovipositor apparatus in the parasitoid wasp superfamily Orussoidea (Hymenoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1733517734514" updateUser="carolina">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="39D8BE48D2A58E1156C9012482F2DF36" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="74DA7AF6ADE0245FB2B929702209EB2F">
|
||||
<mods:title id="17459843CEA29D1738694337C9272550">Echoes from the Cretaceous: new fossils shed light on the evolution of host detection and concealed ovipositor apparatus in the parasitoid wasp superfamily Orussoidea (Hymenoptera)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="BDAA2863E8F398E99CBE8B62414E55AD" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="CC07C059E7ACBA050DA04ED566F69798">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="44C1674413AEABB51225B3FB0C70D849">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C20816DA08222E43A24220F7742A7B61">Vilhelmsen, Lars</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D09FA072B2D961305BA5C3BC3998AE5A" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="02563009A91CF62404914BCEDCBA286B">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="CDC4950D0A922F130101777EE978908E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B804EEF205158A7DF96CB0C1E14F8792">Boudinot, Brendon</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="548559C8CD80C8C5B5CE980DA302607B" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="5E35BD638AEC86081AF705DA095EE58B">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="8C8FEFCC42DBFBF54B2EBDA2DF2A24BF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CE5DF2044E399F8126AEC79313DE229C">Jenkins Shaw, Josh</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="43292C4F404B3683CB87284051C27E94" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="A3BC359C71EBB1903FF27806B383885C">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="C920DFBC94998EA62522ADF85C6601FC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A903F870CA4FC9752C0A4C81239ECE79">Hammel, Jörg U</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="6D6F6D92C02E665D08C900115880195D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="453748D233537572CC92AA82E285177C">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="299445D918770318E152C811A55E5DB3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1CC09BC35833CC025D6615111E91EE97">Perrichot, Vincent</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="549DF140B305B2B409225DB1A7578C38">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="5BAF58CFE967E4CC3AFD6B85A2B68F75" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="71EDA0E4B59956AFA2A116A825108296">
|
||||
<mods:title id="5E3D39F67DF6BC6136359AA34FA7010C">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="70A772AEE7F06EA6B8A2716BAFC7EAA0">
|
||||
<mods:date id="AC74D0CB9D0CBBB7BA9C212E6E96CC73">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="F0E0DB66A473FB178BC39BC003BF7E87" type="series">
|
||||
<mods:title id="7E13C1AFACF75C6E4C2108CE6A7F58C2">Zool. J. Linn. Soc.</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="6375E75884ADD16231BF16428DB60E9C" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="3BA6862EC464A2D621443466BD1034EE">2024-02-28</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="199F42AE66A23A15EBAF75C48271B18E" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="B1CEC7879AFF66BBDEB424C61C1DD8AF">202</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="99323A61A7F0F277D84783953563C833" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="EBC1A2521664A3EFB96094C434B1A565">3</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="CA9E26D6B3CAEA59E7023DAF9B61BDCD" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="E9FA644A305B4BA184048DBA80A73006">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="D592F11B40C2572A314377C12668ADDB">19</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="AA24954333754F746D1DD56903E41D0A">
|
||||
<mods:url id="C163A3C7DB6CF5501E6B1E296781586B">https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae021</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="352F5C388AF3DF55725DD63AFE1C1765">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2E1E38849AD390C4F7E35BC323AD0DEC" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae021</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A8A09187A308131DCE8F62EADE2CAB76" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="039E87B0FFA5FFAE18BB115FFF34FBA8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87B0FFA5FFAE18BB115FFF34FBA8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E87B0FFA5FFAE18BB115FFF34FBA8" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFA5FFA418BB115FFE2BFAFC" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFA5FFA418BB115FFD23FADF" authority="Vilhelmsen and Perrichot" authorityName="Vilhelmsen and Perrichot" box="[151,767,1283,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carstengroehni" status="gen.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA5FFA418BB115FFE69FADF" bold="true" box="[151,437,1283,1310]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Kryptovelona carstengroehni</emphasis>
|
||||
Vilhelmsen and Perrichot, gen.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSection id="E2B82F4DFFA5FFA419BE117FFE2BFAFC" box="[402,503,1315,1341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA5FFA419BE117FFE2BFAFC" blockId="2.[139,767,1283,1341]" box="[402,503,1315,1341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<heading id="D0C081CAFFA5FFA419BE117FFE2BFAFC" box="[402,503,1315,1341]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA5FFA419BE117FFE2BFAFC" bold="true" box="[402,503,1315,1341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSection id="E2B82F4DFFA5FFA419A11110FCD5F86E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="multiple">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFA5FFA419A11110FE29F9C2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA5FFA419A11110FE21FAA7" blockId="2.[397,509,1356,1383]" box="[397,509,1356,1383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<heading id="D0C081CAFFA5FFA419A11110FE21FAA7" box="[397,509,1356,1383]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA5FFA419A11110FE21FAA7" bold="true" box="[397,509,1356,1383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A23FFA5FFA419B41111FE2EFAA6" box="[408,498,1357,1383]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStart-2="Figure 3" captionStart-3="Figure 4" captionStart-4="Figure 5" captionStartId-0="3.[114,179,1713,1737]" captionStartId-1="4.[129,192,1671,1695]" captionStartId-2="5.[113,178,1815,1839]" captionStartId-3="6.[129,194,1682,1706]" captionStartId-4="7.[113,178,1669,1693]" captionTargetBox-0="[114,1458,144,1686]" captionTargetBox-1="[129,1473,144,1643]" captionTargetBox-2="[114,1458,144,1788]" captionTargetBox-3="[129,1473,144,1654]" captionTargetBox-4="[114,1454,149,1639]" captionTargetId-0="figure-88@3.[114,1458,144,1686]" captionTargetId-1="figure-89@4.[129,1473,144,1643]" captionTargetId-2="figure-7@5.[114,1458,144,1788]" captionTargetId-3="figure-64@6.[129,1473,144,1654]" captionTargetId-4="figure-101@7.[113,1460,144,1641]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionText-0="Figure 1. †Kryptovelona carstengroehni gen* et sp* nov*, female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811)* A, dorsal habitus* B, lateral habitus* C, ventral habitus* White arrow = vein 1-Rs; red arrow = vein cu-a; black arrows = coronal teeth; cx3 = hind coxa; dc = discal cell; fe3 = hind femur; n1 = pronotum; n2 = mesoscutum; pl1 = propleuron; pl2 = mesopleuron; pt = pterostigma; sc2 = mesoscutellum; tb1 = fore tibia*" captionText-1="Figure 2. †Kryptovelona carstengroehni gen* et sp* nov*,female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811)* A,C, photomicrographs* B, D, rendered from synchrotron scans* A, B, head, anterior view* C, head, lateroventral view* D, anterior view of tentorium* Red arrows = ventral transverse frontal carinae; white arrow = labrum; black arrows = coronal teeth; greenarrows = maxillary palps; blue arrows = labial palp; ata = anterior tentorial arm; dta = dorsal tentorial arm; md = mandible; ltl = lateral tentorial lamella; mtl = median tentorial lamella; sc = scapus; teb = tentorial bridge*" captionText-2="Figure 3. A, B, †Cretorussus vilhelmseni Jouault et al.2021, female holotype IGR.BU-020. C, †Kryptovelona groehni gen. et sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811). Photomicrographs. A, distal part of antenna. B, fore tibia and tarsus. C, distal part of antenna and fore tibia and tarsus. Red arrow = tarsal spur; blue arrow = tibial spur (slightly displaced); green arrow = groove in fore tibia; A[x] = antennomere [x]; t[x] = fore tarsomere [x] (putative composite structures and structures distal to them in †Kryptovelona in italics, with homologues in † Cretorussus in brackets); tb1 = fore tibia." captionText-3="Figure 4. †Kryptovelona carstengroehni gen. et sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811). A, B, photomicrographs. C, rendered from synchrotron scans. A, thorax, lateral view. B, thorax, lateral view. C, thorax and anterior abdomen, dorsolateral view. White arrow = metapleuron; red arrow = spiracle on 1st abdominal tergum; green arrows = transscutal articulation; blue arrow = parapside; yellow arrow = scutellar arm; n1 = pronotum; n2 = mesonotum; n3 = metanotum; pl1 = propleuron; pl2 = mesopleuron; sc2 = mesoscutellum; T1 = 1st abdominal tergum." captionText-4="Figure 5. †Kryptovelona carstengroehni gen* et sp* nov*, female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811)* A, dorsal overview of extent of ovipositor inside the body; anterior to the top* B, profurca in posterior view* C, profurca in anterolateral view* D, posterior part of abdomen, dorsal internal view* All views rendered from synchrotron scans* Red arrows = ovipositor; black arrows = medain apodemes on abdominal sternum 6 and 7; green arrows = median groove on profurcal bridge; dl1 = prodiscrimenal lamella; pOE = profurcal bridge*" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA5FFA418AD11D1FE29F9C2" blockId="2.[129,777,1421,1539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA5FFA418AD11D1FE8AFA64" box="[129,342,1421,1445]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ZooBank registration</emphasis>
|
||||
: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="FF910C73FFA5FFA41A5711D1FE36FA04" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">FCDEC20D-16ED-46AF-9866-4E792B0E7B1F</uuid>
|
||||
(for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFA5FFA41A5811F1FD2BFA04" box="[628,759,1453,1477]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA5FFA41A5811F1FD2BFA04" box="[628,759,1453,1477]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Kryptovelona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="FF910C73FFA5FFA419B41190FEF4F9C2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">DCE94EBD-773F-438A-A441- A059C79149F8</uuid>
|
||||
(for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFA5FFA4197511B7FE38F9C2" box="[345,484,1515,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carstengroehni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA5FFA4197511B7FE38F9C2" box="[345,484,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">carstengroehni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFA5FFA418AD1279FE52F9BA" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA5FFA418AD1279FE52F9BA" blockId="2.[129,778,1572,1659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA5FFA418AD1279FE9DF9FC" box="[129,321,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CFBFFA5FFA419641279FE52F9BA" collectionCode="GPIH" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="GPIH 5078" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8804FFA5FFA419641279FE77F9FC" box="[328,427,1573,1597]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919EDDFFA5FFA4199D1279FDF7F9FD" box="[433,555,1572,1597]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">GPIH 5078</specimenCode>
|
||||
(CCGG no. 3811), a complete
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D31FD2FFFA5FFA418C41218FEF0F99D" box="[232,300,1604,1628]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">female</specimenCount>
|
||||
preserved in a piece of Baltic amber dated as
|
||||
<geologicalTimeScale id="F917B60DFFA5FFA418AD1238FF23F9BA" box="[129,255,1636,1659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Late Eocene</geologicalTimeScale>
|
||||
(Priabonian).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFA5FFA418AD12C1FC7AFF26" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA5FFA418AD12C1FCD5F86E" blockId="2.[129,778,1693,1905]" lastBlockId="2.[129,777,1912,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA5FFA418AD12C1FF3BF975" box="[129,231,1693,1716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
Ventral coronal teeth absent, fully developed ventral transverse longitudinal carina absent. Antennomeres 4 and 5 not conspicuously shortened, maxillary palp elongate, five-segmented. Median mesoscutal sulcus at most developed for a short distance anteriorly, notauli absent, mesoscutellum triangular, acute, raised compared to surrounding sclerites. Forewing vein 1r arises from approximately middle of pterostigma; vein 1r-Rs well developed, elongate, discal cell rectangular, proximal part not broader than distal part. Ovipositor
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA5FFA41B1514CCFC7AFF26" blockId="2.[825,1474,144,168]" lastBlockId="2.[825,1474,175,231]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">internalized, extending into thorax, profurca with median groove and abdominal sterna with median apodemes for handling ovipositor.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFA5FFAE1B151555FDEAFF06" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA5FFA41B151555FB3EFE5C" blockId="2.[825,1474,264,413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA5FFA41B151555FC6CFEE1" box="[825,944,265,288]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
Female (Fig. 1). Body length 6.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B43FFA5FFA41D381554FA91FEDE" box="[1300,1357,264,288]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Specimen generally well preserved; body with opaque film somewhat obscuring sculpture and pilosity, as well as original coloration; cracks in matrix around specimen also obscures certain features. Right hind tarsus cut off during trimming.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA5FFA41B1515E3FC2EFA85" blockId="2.[825,1474,447,1348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA5FFA41B1515E3FCAAFE16" box="[825,886,447,471]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Head:</emphasis>
|
||||
Ocellar corona narrow, distance between median ocellus and lateral coronal tooth subequal to ocellar width; ventral coronal teeth absent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A23FFA5FFA41C2F15A1FB8FFDD4" box="[1027,1107,509,533]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[114,179,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,144,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-88@3.[114,1458,144,1686]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. †Kryptovelona carstengroehni gen* et sp* nov*, female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811)* A, dorsal habitus* B, lateral habitus* C, ventral habitus* White arrow = vein 1-Rs; red arrow = vein cu-a; black arrows = coronal teeth; cx3 = hind coxa; dc = discal cell; fe3 = hind femur; n1 = pronotum; n2 = mesoscutum; pl1 = propleuron; pl2 = mesopleuron; pt = pterostigma; sc2 = mesoscutellum; tb1 = fore tibia*" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A23FFA5FFA41C4F15A1FBA2FDD4" box="[1123,1150,509,533]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[129,192,1671,1695]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,1643]" captionTargetId="figure-89@4.[129,1473,144,1643]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. †Kryptovelona carstengroehni gen* et sp* nov*,female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811)* A,C, photomicrographs* B, D, rendered from synchrotron scans* A, B, head, anterior view* C, head, lateroventral view* D, anterior view of tentorium* Red arrows = ventral transverse frontal carinae; white arrow = labrum; black arrows = coronal teeth; greenarrows = maxillary palps; blue arrows = labial palp; ata = anterior tentorial arm; dta = dorsal tentorial arm; md = mandible; ltl = lateral tentorial lamella; mtl = median tentorial lamella; sc = scapus; teb = tentorial bridge*" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsal transverse and longitudinal frontal carinae absent. Ventral transverse frontal carina not continuous medially, extending across toruli and laterally continuous with lateral carina of subantennal groove (Fig. 2A, B). Frons and vertex areolate-punctate, genae with scattered punctures; frons, vertex, and genae covered with fine, slender hairs (Fig. 2A, C). Internally, median and lateral frontal septa well developed. No conspicuous hairs just posteriorly of eyes. Postocular and occipital carinae absent (Fig. 2C). Lateral carina of subantennal groove low and short, not extending beyond posterior margin of eye. Tentorium with broad median and lateral lamellae on anterior arm, lamellae terminating some distance from anterior tentorial pit; tentorial bridge narrow, arched, with short anterior process; dorsal tentorial arms arise posteriorly on anterior arms, short, apparently do not reach head capsule (Fig. 2D). Antenna with 10 antennomeres, covered with short hairs; scapus elongate, cylindrical, slightly curved; combined length of antennomeres 4 and 5 longer than antennomere 6; antennomere 9 swollen subapically, as long as combined length of antennomeres 7 and 8, without carina laterally; antennomere 10 short, cylindrical, inserted subapically on antennomere 9 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A23FFA5FFA41B6810D3FC45FB66" box="[836,921,1167,1191]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[114,179,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,144,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-88@3.[114,1458,144,1686]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. †Kryptovelona carstengroehni gen* et sp* nov*, female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811)* A, dorsal habitus* B, lateral habitus* C, ventral habitus* White arrow = vein 1-Rs; red arrow = vein cu-a; black arrows = coronal teeth; cx3 = hind coxa; dc = discal cell; fe3 = hind femur; n1 = pronotum; n2 = mesoscutum; pl1 = propleuron; pl2 = mesopleuron; pt = pterostigma; sc2 = mesoscutellum; tb1 = fore tibia*" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A23FFA5FFA41B8710D3FC16FB66" box="[939,970,1167,1191]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[113,178,1815,1839]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,144,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-7@5.[114,1458,144,1788]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. A, B, †Cretorussus vilhelmseni Jouault et al.2021, female holotype IGR.BU-020. C, †Kryptovelona groehni gen. et sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811). Photomicrographs. A, distal part of antenna. B, fore tibia and tarsus. C, distal part of antenna and fore tibia and tarsus. Red arrow = tarsal spur; blue arrow = tibial spur (slightly displaced); green arrow = groove in fore tibia; A[x] = antennomere [x]; t[x] = fore tarsomere [x] (putative composite structures and structures distal to them in †Kryptovelona in italics, with homologues in † Cretorussus in brackets); tb1 = fore tibia." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Labrum visible between opened mandibles, small, globose, with distinct ventrally directed hairs (Fig. 2A). Mandibles chisel-like, no teeth developed, with conspicuous distally pointing hairs laterally (Fig. 2A, B). Maxillary palps elongate, five-segmented, labial palps short, distal palpomere swollen (Fig. 2C).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA5FFA41B151139FA1EF870" blockId="2.[825,1474,1381,1906]" lastBlockId="2.[825,1474,1914,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA5FFA41B151139FC54FABD" box="[825,904,1381,1404]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||||
Pronotum dorsally of equal length throughout, only shallowly incurved posteriorly; lateral sculpture obscured by pilosity/film (Fig. 4A, B). Prosternum mostly concealed by propleura, trapezoid, lateral margins converging anteriorly, discrimen and discrimenal lamella distinct; profurcal arms extend obliquely anteriorly from posterior corners of prosternum, profurcal bridge high and straight, with distinct median groove, not bent posteriorly (Fig. 5B, C). Fore coxa not expanded medially (Fig. 1C); fore femur without ventral carina; fore tibia swollen distally and subdivided by groove; fore tarsus with three tarsomeres, basitarsus elongate and terminating in spur overlapping tarsomere 2 (Fig. 3C). Mesoscutum finely punctate, mostly covered with short hairs, with scattered punctures laterally, median mesoscutal sulcus at most developed anteriorly, notauli absent, parapsides present laterally and transscutal articulation posteriorly (Fig. 4B, C); axillar flanges well developed; scutoscutellar sulcus well developed; mesoscutellum finely punctate, covered with hairs, acutely triangular posteriorly, raised and with carinate lateral margins; mesoscutellar arm raised,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48662EFFA4FFA5185E12EDFA4EF8C3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[114,179,1713,1737]" targetBox="[114,1458,144,1686]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA4FFA5185E12EDFA4EF8C3" blockId="3.[113,1438,1713,1794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA4FFA5185E12EDFF16F908" bold="true" box="[114,202,1713,1737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
†
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFA4FFA518F612EEFE06F90B" box="[218,474,1714,1738]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carstengroehni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA4FFA518F612EEFE06F90B" box="[218,474,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Kryptovelona carstengroehni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. et sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811). A, dorsal habitus. B, lateral habitus. C, ventral habitus. White arrow = vein 1-Rs; red arrow = vein cu-a; black arrows = coronal teeth; cx3 = hind coxa; dc = discal cell; fe3 = hind femur; n1 = pronotum; n2 = mesoscutum; pl1 = propleuron; pl2 = mesopleuron; pt = pterostigma; sc2 = mesoscutellum; tb1 = fore tibia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA4FFA5185D1378FA6FF8BA" blockId="3.[113,763,1828,1915]" lastBlockId="3.[810,1459,1828,1915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">without pit anteriorly; mesonotum continuous posterior to mesoscutellum (Fig. 4C). Mesopleuron areolate—punctate laterally, mesosubalar carina present, mesepisternal carina absent; with mid-coxa subdivided, with distinct lateral carina. Metanotum metascutellum not developed, median metanotal carina not observed, lateral metanotal carina present, reaching posterior margin of metanotum; metapleuron with few hairs, mostly glabrous (Fig. 4A); hind coxae not especially hairy laterally, with</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA4FFA51B0613DEFA6FF878" blockId="3.[810,1459,1922,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<pageTitle id="CBA8EEC1FFA4FFA51B0613DEFA6FF878" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">rounded medioventral margin and well-developed posterolateral carina; hind femur without ventral carina or denticles ventrally;</pageTitle>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48662EFFA3FFA218AD12DBFA77F932" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[129,192,1671,1695]" targetBox="[129,1473,144,1643]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA3FFA218AD12DBFA77F932" blockId="4.[128,1474,1671,1779]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA3FFA218AD12DBFF0AF95E" bold="true" box="[129,214,1671,1695]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
†
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFA3FFA218CA12DBFE03F95E" box="[230,479,1671,1695]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carstengroehni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA3FFA218CA12DBFE03F95E" box="[230,479,1671,1695]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Kryptovelona carstengroehni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. et sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811). A, C, photomicrographs. B, D, rendered from synchrotron scans. A, B, head, anterior view. C, head, lateroventral view. D, anterior view of tentorium. Red arrows = ventral transverse frontal carinae; white arrow = labrum; black arrows = coronal teeth; green arrows = maxillary palps; blue arrows = labial palp; ata = anterior tentorial arm; dta = dorsal tentorial arm; md = mandible; ltl = lateral tentorial lamella; mtl = median tentorial lamella; sc = scapus; teb = tentorial bridge.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA3FFA218AD137FFF1BF8BB" blockId="4.[129,777,1827,1914]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">hind tibia with distinct pegs dorsally, longitudinal and ventral carinae not developed; apical hind tibial spurs short, of unequal length.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA3FFA218AD13C0FCD5F813" blockId="4.[129,777,1947,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<pageTitle id="CBA8EEC1FFA3FFA218AD13C0FCD5F813" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA3FFA218AD13C0FF19F872" box="[129,197,1948,1971]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Wings:</emphasis>
|
||||
Forewing vein 2r-rs arise from approximately middle of pterostigma; vein 1-Rs well developed, elongate, discal cell
|
||||
</pageTitle>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA3FFA21B15137FFBB8F8BB" blockId="4.[825,1474,1827,1914]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">rectangular, proximal part not broader than distal part; vein cu-a inserts on Cu1 close to middle of cell M (Fig. 1A). Hindwing venation cannot be observed.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA3FFA21B1513C7FA1EF813" blockId="4.[825,1474,1947,2002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<pageTitle id="CBA8EEC1FFA3FFA21B1513C7FA1EF813" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA3FFA21B1513C7FC43F872" box="[825,927,1947,1971]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsally covered by wings, hence obscuring structural detail via light microscopy; laterally with dense pilosity
|
||||
</pageTitle>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48662EFFA2FFA3185D134BFE26F861" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[113,178,1815,1839]" targetBox="[114,1458,144,1788]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA2FFA3185D134BFAA6F845" blockId="5.[113,1454,1815,1924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA2FFA3185D134BFF15F8EE" bold="true" box="[113,201,1815,1839]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
A, B, †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFA2FFA319201344FD55F8F1" authority="Jouault et al. 2021" authorityName="Jouault" authorityYear="2021" box="[268,649,1816,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Burmorussidae" genus="Cretorussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vilhelmseni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA2FFA319201344FE00F8F1" box="[268,476,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cretorussus vilhelmseni</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B57FFA2FFA319CE1344FD55F8F1" author="Jouault" box="[482,649,1816,1840]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Jouault" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="324 - 31" refId="ref10723" refString="Jouault C, Perrichot V, Nel A * Taxonomic addition to early diverged parasitic wasps (Hymenoptea: Orussoidea) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber * Proceedings of the Geologists' Association 2021; 132: 324 - 31 * hups: // doi * org / 10 * 1016 / j * pgeola * 2021 * 02 * 002" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||||
Jouault
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA2FFA31A061344FD8AF8F1" box="[554,598,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2021
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female holotype IGR.BU-020. C, †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFA2FFA31BF21344FB42F8F1" box="[990,1182,1816,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="groehni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA2FFA31BF21344FB42F8F1" box="[990,1182,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Kryptovelona groehni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. et sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811). Photomicrographs. A, distal part of antenna. B, fore tibia and tarsus. C, distal part of antenna and fore tibia and tarsus. Red arrow = tarsal spur; blue arrow = tibial spur (slightly displaced); green arrow = groove in fore tibia; A[x] = antennomere [x]; t[x] = fore tarsomere [x] (putative composite structures and structures distal to them in †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFA2FFA31BCA1330FB83F845" box="[998,1119,1900,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA2FFA31BCA1330FB83F845" box="[998,1119,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Kryptovelona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in italics, with homologues in
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA2FFA3185D13D4FFA1F861" blockId="5.[113,125,1928,1952]" box="[113,125,1928,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">†</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA2FFA3185113D4FE26F861" blockId="5.[125,506,1928,1952]" box="[125,506,1928,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<heading id="D0C081CAFFA2FFA3185113D4FE26F861" box="[125,506,1928,1952]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFA2FFA3185113D4FF39F85E" box="[125,229,1928,1951]" class="Insecta" family="Burmorussidae" genus="Cretorussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA2FFA3185113D4FF39F85E" box="[125,229,1928,1951]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cretorussus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in brackets); tb1 = fore tibia.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48662EFFA1FFA018AD12CEFE57F8DB" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[129,194,1682,1706]" targetBox="[129,1473,144,1654]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA1FFA018AD12CEFA97F96B" blockId="6.[129,1453,1682,1818]" box="[129,1355,1682,1706]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA1FFA018AD12CEFF35F96B" bold="true" box="[129,233,1682,1706]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figure 4. †</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFA1FFA018C512CEFE34F96B" box="[233,488,1682,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carstengroehni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA1FFA018C512CEFE34F96B" box="[233,488,1682,1706]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Kryptovelona carstengroehni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. et sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811). A, B, photomicrographs. C,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA1FFA018AD12F2FA44F93F" blockId="6.[129,1453,1682,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">rendered from synchrotron scans. A, thorax, lateral view. B, thorax, lateral view. C, thorax and anterior abdomen, dorsolateral view. White arrow = metapleuron; red arrow = spiracle on 1st abdominal tergum; green arrows = transscutal articulation; blue arrow = parapside; yellow arrow = scutellar arm; n1 = pronotum; n2 = mesonotum; n3 = metanotum; pl1 = propleuron; pl2 = mesopleuron; sc2 = mesoscutellum;</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA1FFA018AE135EFE57F8DB" blockId="6.[129,1453,1682,1818]" box="[130,395,1794,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T1 = 1st abdominal tergum.</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA1FFA018AD133EFCD5F8BB" blockId="6.[129,777,1890,1915]" box="[129,777,1890,1915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">of short hairs. Tergum 1 and 2 coarsely areolate (Fig. 4C),</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA1FFA018AC13DDFA1EF878" blockId="6.[128,778,1921,1977]" lastBlockId="6.[825,1474,1921,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">postspiracular and subspiracular carinae on tergum 1 absent, median carina on tergum 2 absent; tergum 3–8 finely punctate. Median apodemes observed on several abdominal sterna (Fig. 5D); sternum 7 externally with narrow median part delimited laterally and projecting posteriorly. Tergum 9</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48662EFFA0FFA1185D12D9FB2CF930" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[113,178,1669,1693]" targetBox="[114,1454,149,1639]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA0FFA1185D12D9FB2CF930" blockId="7.[113,1421,1669,1778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA0FFA1185D12D9FF15F95F" bold="true" box="[113,201,1669,1694]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
†
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFA0FFA118F612D9FE05F95C" box="[218,473,1669,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carstengroehni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA0FFA118F612D9FE05F95C" box="[218,473,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Kryptovelona carstengroehni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. et sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811). A, dorsal overview of extent of ovipositor inside the body; anterior to the top. B, profurca in posterior view. C, profurca in anterolateral view. D, posterior part of abdomen, dorsal internal view. All views rendered from synchrotron scans. Red arrows = ovipositor; black arrows = medain apodemes on abdominal sternum 6 and 7; green arrows = median groove on profurcal bridge; dl1 = prodiscrimenal lamella; pfb = profurcal bridge.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA0FFA1185D137DFD26F8B6" blockId="7.[113,762,1825,1912]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">covered with short hairs, without longitudinal carinae, smooth areas and depressions; internally, prominent anterior flange and chordate apodemes present. Ovipositor apparatus appar-</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFA0FFA1185D1323FA6FF876" blockId="7.[113,165,1919,1975]" lastBlockId="7.[810,1459,1919,1975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
ently not fully preserved (Fig. 5A); second valvifer with traces of ventral
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED26AE63FFA0FFA118F713C3FF37F876" box="[219,235,1951,1975]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
9-second valvifer muscles [muscle
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B43FFA0FFA11A7A13C2FDA2F876" box="[598,638,1950,1975]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||||
Vilhelmsen
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFA0FFA11B06137EFC86F8F8" box="[810,858,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2001)] observable, possible base of ovipositor shaft with remains of processus medianus present; only parts of internalized ovipositor loop traceable, ventral/distal part extends
|
||||
<pageTitle id="CBA8EEC1FFA0FFA11B061323FA6FF876" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">anteriorly at least to mesofurca, manner of coiling in prothorax not observed; tip of ovipositor slightly protruding from tip of</pageTitle>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE18AD14CCFCD5FF69" blockId="8.[129,777,144,168]" box="[129,777,144,168]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">abdomen, third valvulae not visible. Composite tergum 10/</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE18AD14ECFDEAFF06" blockId="8.[129,566,175,199]" box="[129,566,175,199]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">cercus triangular, not continuous medially.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFAFFFAE18AD14B5FD72FEBF" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE18AD14B5FD72FEBF" blockId="8.[129,778,233,382]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE18AD14B5FF2CFEC0" box="[129,240,233,257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
The genus name is a combination of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE1AB414B5FD04FEC0" box="[664,728,233,257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">krypto</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE18AD1554FF63FEE1" box="[129,191,264,288]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">velona</emphasis>
|
||||
, the Greek words for hidden and needle, respectively, alluding to the concealed ovipositor of the family. The species’ epithet honours Mr Carsten Gröhn (Glinde,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3207636FFAFFFAE1A44151BFD17FE9E" box="[616,715,327,351]" name="Germany" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) who generously made the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8804FFAFFFAE1974153AFE5AFEBF" box="[344,390,358,382]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen available for study.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFAFFFAE18AD15FCFF34FBA8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE18AD15FCFDC4FD10" blockId="8.[129,778,415,1129]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE18AD15FCFF2DFE76" box="[129,241,416,439]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||||
Although both †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE19B015C3FDC3FE76" box="[412,543,415,439]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE19B015C3FDC3FE76" box="[412,543,415,439]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kryptovelona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE1A7015C3FD17FE76" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="2011" box="[604,715,415,439]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Baltorussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE1A7015C3FD17FE76" box="[604,715,415,439]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Baltorussus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occur in Baltic amber, there are sufficient differences to justify recognizing them as separate genera. Besides, they do not group together in the phylogenetic analyses, where †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE1A4115A1FD2CFDD4" box="[621,752,509,533]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE1A4115A1FD2CFDD4" box="[621,752,509,533]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kryptovelona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is placed closer to the clade comprising the majority of the extant taxa. The RoguePlots (Supporting Information,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A23FFAFFFAE1A441660FD6DFD95" box="[616,689,572,596]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[114,179,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,144,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-88@3.[114,1458,144,1686]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. †Kryptovelona carstengroehni gen* et sp* nov*, female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811)* A, dorsal habitus* B, lateral habitus* C, ventral habitus* White arrow = vein 1-Rs; red arrow = vein cu-a; black arrows = coronal teeth; cx3 = hind coxa; dc = discal cell; fe3 = hind femur; n1 = pronotum; n2 = mesoscutum; pl1 = propleuron; pl2 = mesopleuron; pt = pterostigma; sc2 = mesoscutellum; tb1 = fore tibia*" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs S1</figureCitation>
|
||||
, S
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A23FFAFFFAE1AE41660FD09FD95" box="[712,725,572,596]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[129,194,1682,1706]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-64@6.[129,1473,144,1654]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. †Kryptovelona carstengroehni gen. et sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5078, CCGG nº 3811). A, B, photomicrographs. C, rendered from synchrotron scans. A, thorax, lateral view. B, thorax, lateral view. C, thorax and anterior abdomen, dorsolateral view. White arrow = metapleuron; red arrow = spiracle on 1st abdominal tergum; green arrows = transscutal articulation; blue arrow = parapside; yellow arrow = scutellar arm; n1 = pronotum; n2 = mesonotum; n3 = metanotum; pl1 = propleuron; pl2 = mesopleuron; sc2 = mesoscutellum; T1 = 1st abdominal tergum." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
) flag a possible †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE19291607FE54FDB2" box="[261,392,603,627]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE19291607FE54FDB2" box="[261,392,603,627]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kryptovelona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–†
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE198F1607FDCEFDB2" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="2011" box="[419,530,603,627]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Baltorussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE198F1607FDCEFDB2" box="[419,530,603,627]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Baltorussus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sister-relationship, but with lower probability than in the preferred Bayesian tree; other alternative placements of †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE19BE16C6FDC9FD73" box="[402,533,666,690]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE19BE16C6FDC9FD73" box="[402,533,666,690]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kryptovelona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
closer to the base of extant
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE188216E5FECAFD10" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" box="[174,278,697,721]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Orussidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have even lower support.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE18B01685FF34FBA8" blockId="8.[129,778,415,1129]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
The sculpture of the frons is highly diagnostic in †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE1AB61684FCD5FD31" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="2011" box="[666,777,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Baltorussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE1AB61684FCD5FD31" box="[666,777,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Baltorussus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Vilhelmsen and Zimmermann 2014: fig. 3A, B); this is not observed in †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE1922174BFE4DFCEE" authority="Ne" authorityName="Ne" box="[270,401,791,815]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE1922174BFE4DFCEE" box="[270,401,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kryptovelona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The latter has much denser pilosity over large areas of the body, in particular the dorsal part of the thorax. The median mesoscutellar sulcus is well developed in †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE18A21729FF21FC4C" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="2011" box="[142,253,885,909]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Baltorussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE18A21729FF21FC4C" box="[142,253,885,909]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Baltorussus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, extending all the way to the transscutal articulation (Vilhelmsen and Zimmermann 2014: fig. 7), whereas it is absent in †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE18DC17E8FEAFFC0D" box="[240,371,948,972]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE18DC17E8FEAFFC0D" box="[240,371,948,972]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kryptovelona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; the notauli are also more developed in the former, extending approximately halfway to the articulation, whereas they are not developed in †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE1A2C17AEFD5FFBCB" authority="In" authorityName="In" box="[512,643,1010,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE1A2C17AEFD5FFBCB" box="[512,643,1010,1034]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kryptovelona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In the forewing of †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE18CE104EFEB9FBEB" box="[226,357,1042,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Kryptovelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE18CE104EFEB9FBEB" box="[226,357,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kryptovelona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, vein cu-a arises from approximately the middle of the discal cell; in †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE198A106DFDC9FB88" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="2011" box="[422,533,1073,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Baltorussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE198A106DFDC9FB88" box="[422,533,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Baltorussus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
it is placed much closer to vein M.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
351
data/03/9E/87/039E87B0FFAFFFAA18B610D2FD8AF87A.xml
Normal file
351
data/03/9E/87/039E87B0FFAFFFAA18B610D2FD8AF87A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
|
|||
<document id="787FB2C75FB626C8533058364AC782CA" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae021" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1732847136500" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vilhelmsen, Lars, Boudinot, Brendon, Jenkins Shaw, Josh, Hammel, Jörg U & Perrichot, Vincent" docDate="2024" docId="039E87B0FFAFFFAA18B610D2FD8AF87A" docLanguage="en" docName="zlae021.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 202 (3)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae021" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Orussus judagroehnae Vilhelmsen and Perrichot, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFA7FFC8FFA7FFA6182C145CFFDCFFC1" masterDocTitle="Echoes from the Cretaceous: new fossils shed light on the evolution of host detection and concealed ovipositor apparatus in the parasitoid wasp superfamily Orussoidea (Hymenoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1733517734514" updateUser="carolina">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="36495188FAA04E044554DFA6AB993794" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="921AA735A3A2F518F9D490B4DFC3AC60">
|
||||
<mods:title id="842D7FC90A961C0E7F4CC6FC01BFFF50">Echoes from the Cretaceous: new fossils shed light on the evolution of host detection and concealed ovipositor apparatus in the parasitoid wasp superfamily Orussoidea (Hymenoptera)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="93298B15065F67F77A0FC9763C1501F4" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="82E2E57C942FAC32BF75A3E9C49318C4">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="FC9F57AA9CD04A1BC69FE26D6D3A9845">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A9779C00549F48B025C367F00F19C886">Vilhelmsen, Lars</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="FE8D4EC74408E6004E7612C1A0915BE3" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6A370C5E279B0C74DE9D64A3BDB71249">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="A84EA6F3E022864326F0EDF4C6D67661">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C34A4B729C3B01ADFB30CDD47E491E67">Boudinot, Brendon</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="AED8E3C93E6BF8BB7B8933693C219E85" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="780902ACC3AD57AC49BA6EAB635866FD">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="BE542B6717E44D5587FCC94AC1881C84">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8806567C56C2090312C512A4E75E9582">Jenkins Shaw, Josh</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="8BDA2A0FF10D49BBA1DB83D7554C8B38" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="B8CA7B628F458AE7E05A63698D2239E2">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="1C6854E5D4174AB8169C9A13B69F9F65">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="4741EA9C52315EDEB4283C9C8A22C424">Hammel, Jörg U</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="F6119CD422538C61E317E8E2A1FA7DFA" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="15E3677E87B19FA85198B6782817698C">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="3054E296FA0912098979657713096A58">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="EC8B4670BDFEE27080E2685FCA8DDE47">Perrichot, Vincent</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="98B5BCDFED9AA6EE8AAD6039192BD59F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="9F02A683740905417005A449C5880C98" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="607E61AF08F2B0B0483479020B8617FD">
|
||||
<mods:title id="2F3F8EBDA8FAC3BE96C6AC1572463289">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="08BEC3C36258CC92537865C229AF5D00">
|
||||
<mods:date id="405E1FF78D892B21C29121C42F0E0F20">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="81733532B38A706F6F8FEC8AF5E68BF2" type="series">
|
||||
<mods:title id="6F474C6D742446762F5C338F3718081B">Zool. J. Linn. Soc.</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="B0F12023B8310883CA6EB1FAD5E5352E" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="6608C5E85CEB9C26D27644EB7F857128">2024-02-28</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="D872A6B24EA64AF23299BD10C745CD86" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="BEE81393BA8555BB3C4B1569066F5DB0">202</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="8AE83AF19811BA0D4E41D15D3472C0A3" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="0C2D006F4CC02AF1B621A67E4106A613">3</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="2AF4801394D18E6618D800A0373E236D" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="998FD36D2E0C690180C2612C95CF0977">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="251E05B5FA4781A02C1314C1D5FA0F76">19</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="BC69022E70CAAF38591E3C960FE29513">
|
||||
<mods:url id="5B37AE4E3EE633089970B334082EF06C">https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae021</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="C7974F64E96739D3A7E3E66EB851BA04">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="75F7D1C819A11EEA59195ABC8FDC4C8A" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae021</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F80A85D70257D41601002E4F4298BA9E" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="039E87B0FFAFFFAA18B610D2FD8AF87A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87B0FFAFFFAA18B610D2FD8AF87A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E87B0FFAFFFAA18B610D2FD8AF87A" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFAFFFAE18B610D2FD33FB69" box="[154,751,1166,1193]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE18B610D2FD33FB69" blockId="8.[154,751,1166,1193]" box="[154,751,1166,1193]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<heading id="D0C081CAFFAFFFAE18B610D2FD33FB69" box="[154,751,1166,1193]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE18B610D2FD33FB69" bold="true" box="[154,751,1166,1193]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
†
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAFFFAE188A10D2FD46FB69" authority="Vilhelmsen and Perrichot" authorityName="Vilhelmsen and Perrichot" box="[166,666,1166,1193]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="judagroehnae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE188A10D2FE59FB68" bold="true" box="[166,389,1166,1193]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Orussus juttagroehnae</emphasis>
|
||||
Vilhelmsen and Perrichot
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057CFFFAFFFAE1A8F10D2FD33FB69" box="[675,751,1166,1192]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFAFFFAE19A110E1FE23FAF4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE19A110E1FE21FB16" blockId="8.[397,509,1213,1239]" box="[397,509,1213,1239]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<heading id="D0C081CAFFAFFFAE19A110E1FE21FB16" box="[397,509,1213,1239]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE19A110E1FE21FB16" bold="true" box="[397,509,1213,1239]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A23FFAFFFAE19B410E1FE2EFB16" box="[408,498,1213,1239]" captionStart-0="Figure 6" captionStart-1="Figure 7" captionStart-2="Figure 8" captionStart-3="Figure 9" captionStartId-0="9.[113,178,1265,1289]" captionStartId-1="10.[129,194,1523,1547]" captionStartId-2="11.[113,178,1631,1655]" captionStartId-3="12.[129,194,1517,1541]" captionTargetBox-0="[114,1458,144,1237]" captionTargetBox-1="[129,1473,144,1495]" captionTargetBox-2="[114,1438,144,1603]" captionTargetBox-3="[132,1466,152,1489]" captionTargetId-0="figure-289@9.[114,1458,144,1237]" captionTargetId-1="figure-211@10.[129,1473,144,1495]" captionTargetId-2="figure-112@11.[114,1458,144,1603]" captionTargetId-3="figure-149@12.[129,1473,144,1489]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionText-0="Figure 6. †Orussus juttagroehnae sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5081, CCGG nº 1288). Dorsal habitus (A). Photomicrograph. B, rendered from synchrotron scans (head and wings removed in reconstruction). White arrow = vein 1-Rs; red arrow = vein cu-a; green arrow = median metanotal carina; blue arrow = lateral metanotal carina; yellow arrow = mesoscutellar arm; dc = discal cell; n1 = pronotum; n2 = mesoscutum; pt = pterostigma; sc2 = mesoscutellum; t[n] = abdominal tergum [n]." captionText-1="Figure 7. †Orussus juttagroehnae sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5081, CCGG nº 1288). A, ventral habitus. B, lateral habitus. Green arrows = 3rd valvulae; white arrow = labrum; red arrows = ventral frontal carina; blue arrows = lateral carina of subantennal groove; black arrows = coronal teeth; cx3 = hind coxa; fe3 = hind femur; n1 = pronotum; pl1 = propleuron; pl2 = mesopleuron; s7 = abdominal sternum 7; t9 = tergum 9; tb1 = fore tibia." captionText-2="Figure 8. Orussus jutagroehnae sp* nov*, female holotype (GPIH 5081, CCGG nº 1288)* A, photomicrograph* B–F, rendered from synchrotron scans* A, head, anterior* B, head, posterior* C, head, lateral, showing position of tentorium* D, tentorium in lateral view* E, head, dorsal, showing position of tentorium* F, tentorium in dorsal view* Black arrows = coronal teeth (ventral tooth with white head); white arrows = median longitudinal frontal carina; blue arrow = lateral carina of subantennal groove; red arrows = ventral frontal carina; yellow arrow = labrum; green arrows = occipital carina; violet arrow = glossa of labium; ata = anterior tentorial bridge; dta = dorsal tentorial bridge; lp = labial palp; md = mandible; mp = maxillary palp; mtl = median tentorial lamella; of = occipital foramen; sc = scapus; teb = tentorial bridge*" captionText-3="Figure 9. Orussus jutagroehnae sp* nov*, female holotype (GPIH 5081, CCGG nº 1288)* Ovipositor; Rendered from synchrotron scans* A, habitus, lateral with position of views indicated* B, profurca, posterior view* C, profurca and ovipositor loop, posterolateral view* D, complete ovipositor loop, lateral view* Black arrow = median groove on profurcal bridge; green arrows = dorsal branch of ovipositor loop; red arrows = ventral branch of ovipositor loop; blue arrows = profurca; fua = profurcal arm; fub = profurcal bridge; S1 = prosternum; 3vv = 3rd valvula*" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 6–9</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE18AD10A2FE23FAF4" blockId="8.[129,777,1278,1333]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE18AD10A2FEACFAD7" box="[129,368,1278,1302]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ZooBank registration:</emphasis>
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="FF910C73FFAFFFAE1ABC10A2FE29FAF4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2195267A- 2F76-4A67-A2BD-893D44C90CD2</uuid>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFAFFFAE18AD110BFE52FA6C" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE18AD110BFE52FA6C" blockId="8.[129,778,1366,1453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE18AD110BFE9DFAAE" box="[129,321,1367,1391]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CFBFFAFFFAE1964110BFE52FA6C" collectionCode="CCGG" location="Priabonian" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCode="GPIH 5081" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8804FFAFFFAE1964110BFE77FAAE" box="[328,427,1367,1391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB919EDDFFAFFFAE199D110BFDF7FAAF" box="[433,555,1366,1391]" collectionCode="GPIH" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8qxf-pkip" name="Geologisch-Palaeontologiches Institut der Universitt Haemburg" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">GPIH 5081</specimenCode>
|
||||
(CCGG no. 1288), a complete
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D31FD2FFFAFFFAE18C4112AFEF0FA4F" box="[232,300,1398,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">female</specimenCount>
|
||||
preserved in a piece of Baltic amber dated as
|
||||
<geologicalTimeScale id="F917B60DFFAFFFAE18AD11CAFF23FA6C" box="[129,255,1430,1453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Late Eocene</geologicalTimeScale>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<location id="8EE8607DFFAFFFAE192711C9FEA2FA6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87B0FFAFFFAA18B610D2FD8AF87A:8EE8607DFFAFFFAE192711C9FEA2FA6C" box="[267,382,1429,1453]" name="Priabonian" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Priabonian</location>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFAFFFAE18AD1193FD75F8E1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE18AD1193FD75F8E1" blockId="8.[129,778,1487,1824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE18AD1193FF3BFA27" box="[129,231,1487,1510]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
Ventral coronal teeth present, connected by faint U-shaped carina (Fig. 8A). Ventral transverse longitudinal carina fully developed, with median notch (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A23FFAFFFAE1A5D1251FD1AF9E7" box="[625,710,1549,1574]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="10.[129,194,1523,1547]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-211@10.[129,1473,144,1495]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 7. †Orussus juttagroehnae sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5081, CCGG nº 1288). A, ventral habitus. B, lateral habitus. Green arrows = 3rd valvulae; white arrow = labrum; red arrows = ventral frontal carina; blue arrows = lateral carina of subantennal groove; black arrows = coronal teeth; cx3 = hind coxa; fe3 = hind femur; n1 = pronotum; pl1 = propleuron; pl2 = mesopleuron; s7 = abdominal sternum 7; t9 = tergum 9; tb1 = fore tibia." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 7A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A23FFAFFFAE1AF71251FD25F9E4" box="[731,761,1549,1573]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="11.[113,178,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[114,1438,144,1603]" captionTargetId="figure-112@11.[114,1458,144,1603]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 8. Orussus jutagroehnae sp* nov*, female holotype (GPIH 5081, CCGG nº 1288)* A, photomicrograph* B–F, rendered from synchrotron scans* A, head, anterior* B, head, posterior* C, head, lateral, showing position of tentorium* D, tentorium in lateral view* E, head, dorsal, showing position of tentorium* F, tentorium in dorsal view* Black arrows = coronal teeth (ventral tooth with white head); white arrows = median longitudinal frontal carina; blue arrow = lateral carina of subantennal groove; red arrows = ventral frontal carina; yellow arrow = labrum; green arrows = occipital carina; violet arrow = glossa of labium; ata = anterior tentorial bridge; dta = dorsal tentorial bridge; lp = labial palp; md = mandible; mp = maxillary palp; mtl = median tentorial lamella; of = occipital foramen; sc = scapus; teb = tentorial bridge*" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">8A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennomeres 4 and 5 combined approximately the same length as antennomere 6, maxillary palp elongate, five-segmented (Fig. 8B). Fore coxa expanded medially. Median mesoscutal sulcus and notauli at most weakly developed, mesoscutellum triangular, acute, raised compared to surrounding sclerites (Fig. 6A, B). Forewing vein 1r arises from approximately middle of pterostigma; vein 1r-Rs well developed, elongate, discal cell trapezoid, proximal part broader than distal part (Fig. 6A).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFAFFFAF18AD131EFC5AF8FD" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE18AD131EFCD5F876" blockId="8.[129,778,1857,1913]" lastBlockId="8.[129,777,1920,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE18AD131EFF2BF898" box="[129,247,1858,1881]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
Female (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A23FFAFFFAE1971131DFE40F898" box="[349,412,1857,1881]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[113,178,1265,1289]" captionTargetBox="[114,1458,144,1237]" captionTargetId="figure-289@9.[114,1458,144,1237]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. †Orussus juttagroehnae sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5081, CCGG nº 1288). Dorsal habitus (A). Photomicrograph. B, rendered from synchrotron scans (head and wings removed in reconstruction). White arrow = vein 1-Rs; red arrow = vein cu-a; green arrow = median metanotal carina; blue arrow = lateral metanotal carina; yellow arrow = mesoscutellar arm; dc = discal cell; n1 = pronotum; n2 = mesoscutum; pt = pterostigma; sc2 = mesoscutellum; t[n] = abdominal tergum [n]." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A23FFAFFFAE1986131EFE6BF898" box="[426,439,1858,1881]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="10.[129,194,1523,1547]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-211@10.[129,1473,144,1495]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 7. †Orussus juttagroehnae sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5081, CCGG nº 1288). A, ventral habitus. B, lateral habitus. Green arrows = 3rd valvulae; white arrow = labrum; red arrows = ventral frontal carina; blue arrows = lateral carina of subantennal groove; black arrows = coronal teeth; cx3 = hind coxa; fe3 = hind femur; n1 = pronotum; pl1 = propleuron; pl2 = mesopleuron; s7 = abdominal sternum 7; t9 = tergum 9; tb1 = fore tibia." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Body length 3.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B43FFAFFFAE1A41131DFD7AF898" box="[621,678,1857,1881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Original body coloration not observable. Specimen very well preserved and well observable from most angles except for distal margin of right forewing, which is obscured by narrow cracks extending
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE1B1514CCFB57FF06" blockId="8.[825,1474,144,168]" lastBlockId="8.[825,1163,175,199]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">from the wings. Forewings folded above abdomen, obscuring it and the hindwings in dorsal view.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE1B1514B5FA58FB4C" blockId="8.[825,1474,233,1165]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE1B1514B5FCAAFEC0" box="[825,886,233,257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Head:</emphasis>
|
||||
Ocellar corona narrow, distance between median ocellus and lateral coronal tooth less than ocellar width; ventral coronal teeth present, situated slightly medial to median coronal teeth; faint median frontal carinae extend ventrally from ventral coronal teeth and converge medially, forming U-shaped loop (Fig. 8A). Dorsal transverse and longitudinal frontal carinae absent. Ventral transverse frontal carina continuous medially and with slight incision, covering toruli in anterior view (Fig. 8A); carina laterally continuous with lateral carina of subantennal groove (Fig. 7). Frons and vertex areolate (Fig. 8A), genae with scattered punctures; frons, vertex, and genae without conspicuous pilosity. Postocular carina well developed for most of height of eye, occipital carinae present (Fig. 8B), continuous with distinct lateral carina of subantennal groove ventrally. Tentorium with median lamellae on anterior arm broadening posteriorly (Fig. 8E, F), lateral lamellae hardly developed; tentorial bridge narrow, arched, with distinct anterior process (Fig. 8F); dorsal tentorial arms arise posteriorly on anterior arms, short, apparently do not reach head capsule (Fig. 8C, D). Antennae with 10 antennomeres, covered with short hairs; scapus short, subcylindrical (Fig. 8A); combined length of antennomeres 4 and 5 approximately equal to antennomere 6; antennomere 9 longer than antennomeres 7 and 8 combined, swollen subapically, without carina laterally; antennomere 10 short, cylindrical, inserted subapically on antennomere 9 (Fig. 7). Labrum visible between mandibles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A23FFAFFFAE1DB41784FC8BFBD1" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="10.[129,194,1523,1547]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,144,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-211@10.[129,1473,144,1495]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 7. †Orussus juttagroehnae sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5081, CCGG nº 1288). A, ventral habitus. B, lateral habitus. Green arrows = 3rd valvulae; white arrow = labrum; red arrows = ventral frontal carina; blue arrows = lateral carina of subantennal groove; black arrows = coronal teeth; cx3 = hind coxa; fe3 = hind femur; n1 = pronotum; pl1 = propleuron; pl2 = mesopleuron; s7 = abdominal sternum 7; t9 = tergum 9; tb1 = fore tibia." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 7A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C2A23FFAFFFAE1B4B17A4FC58FBD1" box="[871,900,1016,1040]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="11.[113,178,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[114,1438,144,1603]" captionTargetId="figure-112@11.[114,1458,144,1603]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 8. Orussus jutagroehnae sp* nov*, female holotype (GPIH 5081, CCGG nº 1288)* A, photomicrograph* B–F, rendered from synchrotron scans* A, head, anterior* B, head, posterior* C, head, lateral, showing position of tentorium* D, tentorium in lateral view* E, head, dorsal, showing position of tentorium* F, tentorium in dorsal view* Black arrows = coronal teeth (ventral tooth with white head); white arrows = median longitudinal frontal carina; blue arrow = lateral carina of subantennal groove; red arrows = ventral frontal carina; yellow arrow = labrum; green arrows = occipital carina; violet arrow = glossa of labium; ata = anterior tentorial bridge; dta = dorsal tentorial bridge; lp = labial palp; md = mandible; mp = maxillary palp; mtl = median tentorial lamella; of = occipital foramen; sc = scapus; teb = tentorial bridge*" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">8A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), small, globose, with distinct ventrally directed hairs. Mandibles chisel-like, no teeth developed, with conspicuous distally pointing hairs laterally. Maxillary palps elongate, five-segmented, labial palps short, three-segmented (Fig. 8B); glossa of labium folded longitudinally, concave in posterior view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE1B1510F3FA1EF8B6" blockId="8.[825,1474,1198,1911]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAFFFAE1B1510F3FC54FB07" box="[825,904,1199,1222]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||||
Pronotum dorsally short, of equal length throughout, deeply incurved posteriorly (Fig. 6B), laterally evenly punctured. Prosternum mostly concealed by propleura, diamondshaped, lateral margins diverging anteriorly, discrimen and discrimenal lamella distinct; profurcal arms extend obliquely anteriorly from posterior corners of prosternum, profurcal bridge low and straight, with distinct median groove accommodating lower branch of curved ovipositor (Fig. 9B), bridge not bent posteriorly. Fore coxa expanded medially; ventral carina on fore femur not observed; fore tibia swollen distally and subdivided by groove (Fig. 7); fore tarsus with three tarsomeres, basitarsus elongate and terminating in spur overlapping tarsomere 2. Mesoscutum finely punctate, not densely covered with hairs, median mesoscutal sulcus absent, notauli only developed as shallow grooves not reaching transscutal articulation posteriorly, parapsides present laterally and transscutal articulation posteriorly (Fig. 6); axillar flanges well developed; scutoscutellar sulcus well developed; mesoscutellum areolate-punctate, rounded triangular posteriorly (Fig. 6), raised and with smooth carinate lateral margins; mesoscutellar arms curved posteriorly, area anterior to arms raised to same level as arms; mesonotum continuous posterior to mesoscutellum. Mesopleuron areolate–punctate lateroventrally, mesosubalar carina present,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAFFFAE1B151323FA1EF877" blockId="8.[825,1474,1919,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">mesepisternal carina absent; mid-coxa subdivided, with distinct lateral carina. Metanotum with median and lateral metanotal</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48662EFFAEFFAF185D10ADFC63FA9C" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[113,178,1265,1289]" targetBox="[114,1458,144,1237]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAEFFAF185D10ADFC63FA9C" blockId="9.[113,1440,1265,1373]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAEFFAF185D10ADFF15FAC8" bold="true" box="[113,201,1265,1289]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
†
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFAEFFAF18F610ADFE7DFAC8" box="[218,417,1265,1289]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jutagroehnae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAEFFAF18F610ADFE7DFAC8" box="[218,417,1265,1289]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Orussus juttagroehnae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5081, CCGG nº 1288). Dorsal habitus (A). Photomicrograph. B, rendered from synchrotron scans (head and wings removed in reconstruction). White arrow = vein 1-Rs; red arrow = vein cu-a; green arrow = median metanotal carina; blue arrow = lateral metanotal carina; yellow arrow = mesoscutellar arm; dc = discal cell; n1 = pronotum; n2 = mesoscutum; pt = pterostigma; sc2 = mesoscutellum; t[n] = abdominal tergum [n].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAEFFAF185D11D1FF64F9A0" blockId="9.[113,762,1421,1633]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">carinae well developed (Fig. 6B); metapleuron areolate across most of its surface; hind coxae not especially hairy laterally, with angled medioventral margin and well-developed posterolateral carina; ventral part of hind femur concealed; hind tibia with distinct pegs dorsally, longitudinal and ventral carinae not observed; apical hind tibial spurs short, of approximately equal length.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAEFFAF185D12D5FEA4F8FC" blockId="9.[113,763,1672,1853]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAEFFAF185D12D5FF6AF961" box="[113,182,1673,1696]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Wings:</emphasis>
|
||||
Forewing apparently without marked bands of infuscation; vein 2r-rs arise from approximately middle of pterostigma; vein 1-Rs well developed, elongate, discal cell trapezoid, proximal part higher than distal part (Fig. 6A); vein cu-a inserts on Cu1 only slightly distally to vein M. Hindwing venation cannot be observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAEFFAF185D1302FD26F854" blockId="9.[113,762,1886,1910]" lastBlockId="9.[113,762,1917,1973]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAEFFAF185D1302FF0AF8B7" box="[113,214,1886,1910]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsally covered by wings, hence obscuring structural detail; laterally not particularly hairy, sculpture finely im-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAEFFAF185D13C1FC5AF8FD" blockId="9.[113,762,1917,1973]" lastBlockId="9.[810,1459,1421,1852]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">bricate. Tergum 1 with weakly developed postspiracular carina, subspiracular carinae absent. Tergum 2 without median carina (Fig. 6B), with rectangular smooth area laterally abutting antecosta. Median apodemes observed on several abdominal sterna; sternum 7 externally with narrow median part delimited laterally and projecting posteriorly (Fig. 7A). Tergum 9 punctate, with low, longitudinal carinae delimiting concave depression medially, smooth areas and depressions absent. Tip of ovipositor slightly protruding from tip of abdomen, third valvulae exposed ventrally (Fig. 7A). Internally, complete ovipositor loop can be traced (Fig. 9D), loop simple, hairpin-like, anterior part of ventral branch runs through dorsal longitudinal groove of profurcal bridge (Fig. 9C); traces of ovipositor sack containing loop observed. Composite tergum 10/cercus triangular, not continuous medially.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFAEFFAF1B061301FCA9F875" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAEFFAF1B061301FA6FF8B4" blockId="9.[810,1459,1885,1909]" box="[810,1459,1885,1909]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFAEFFAF1B061301FC45F8B4" box="[810,921,1885,1909]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
The species epithet honours Mrs Jutta Gröhn, wife of
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFAEFFAF1B061321FCA9F875" blockId="9.[810,1459,1916,1972]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Carsten Gröhn and longterm supporter of his passion for amber insects.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48662EFFADFFAC18AD11AFFE79F99E" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[129,194,1523,1547]" targetBox="[129,1473,144,1495]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFADFFAC18AD11AFFE79F99E" blockId="10.[129,1476,1523,1632]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC18AD11AFFF04F9CA" bold="true" box="[129,216,1523,1547]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
†
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFADFFAC18C511A8FE6CF9CA" box="[233,432,1523,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jutagroehnae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC18C511A8FE6CF9CA" box="[233,432,1523,1547]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Orussus juttagroehnae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5081, CCGG nº 1288). A, ventral habitus. B, lateral habitus. Green arrows = 3rd valvulae; white arrow = labrum; red arrows = ventral frontal carina; blue arrows = lateral carina of subantennal groove; black arrows = coronal teeth; cx3 = hind coxa; fe3 = hind femur; n1 = pronotum; pl1 = propleuron; pl2 = mesopleuron; s7 = abdominal sternum 7; t9 = tergum 9; tb1 = fore tibia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFADFFAA18AD12CCFCD5F8BD" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFADFFAC18AD12CCFCD5F800" blockId="10.[129,778,1679,1923]" lastBlockId="10.[129,778,1930,1985]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC18AD12CCFF2DF966" box="[129,241,1680,1703]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||||
†
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFADFFAC192612CCFE35F966" box="[266,489,1679,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jutagroehnae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC192612CCFE35F966" box="[266,489,1679,1703]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Orussus juttagroehnae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
displays a character combination that unequivocally places it in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFADFFAC1A0D12F3FCD5F907" authority="Latreille 1796" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1796" box="[545,777,1710,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC1A0D12F3FDB3F907" box="[545,623,1711,1734]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Orussus</emphasis>
|
||||
Latreille 1796
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see Diagnosis); this is corroborated by the phylogentic analyses (Fig. 10), which places the new species nested well inside
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFADFFAC18AD1351FF13F8E5" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1796" box="[129,207,1805,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC18AD1351FF13F8E5" box="[129,207,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Orussus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFADFFAC19781351FF6EF885" authority="Vilhelmsen and Blank 2014" authorityName="Vilhelmsen and Blank" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanumanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC19781351FDC0F8E5" box="[340,540,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Orussus hanumanus</emphasis>
|
||||
Vilhelmsen and Blank 2014
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The RoguePlots (Supporting Information, Fig. S8) in a single instance places †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFADFFAC19A51317FDF1F8A2" box="[393,557,1867,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jutagroehnae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC19A51317FDF1F8A2" box="[393,557,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. juttagroehnae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
outside
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFADFFAC1AA61317FD04F8A3" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1796" box="[650,728,1867,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC1AA61317FD04F8A3" box="[650,728,1867,1890]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Orussus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but with low probability. A putative autapomorphy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFADFFAC1AA01337FD06F843" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1796" box="[652,730,1899,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC1AA01337FD06F843" box="[652,730,1899,1922]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Orussus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that
|
||||
<pageTitle id="CBA8EEC1FFADFFAC18AD13D6FCD5F800" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
could not be confirmed in †
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC198413D6FD97F863" box="[424,587,1930,1954]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. juttagroehnae</emphasis>
|
||||
is the presence of white spots on at least some legs (Vilhelmsen 2003) and also
|
||||
</pageTitle>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFADFFAC1B1512CCFA1EF843" blockId="10.[825,1475,1679,1923]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
on other body parts (e.g. face, antennae, pronotum, abdominal tip) in some species; given that the natural colour of the fossil specimen is not observable, white spots might well be present. †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFADFFAC1B6A12B2FBFCF8C4" box="[838,1056,1773,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jutagroehnae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC1B6A12B2FBFCF8C4" box="[838,1056,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Orussus juttagroehnae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be separated from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFADFFAC1D5812B2FC85F8E4" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC1D5812B2FA1EF8C4" box="[1396,1474,1774,1797]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Orussus</emphasis>
|
||||
spp
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. by the unique U-shaped configuration of the short median frontal carinae and the comparatively well-developed vein 1-Rs in the forewing. †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFADFFAC1BDC1317FB15F8A2" box="[1008,1225,1867,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jutagroehnae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC1BDC1317FB15F8A2" box="[1008,1225,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Orussus juttagroehnae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the first fossil species described from the genus, and the oldest member of an extant
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFADFFAC1B1513D6FADFF800" blockId="10.[825,1474,1930,1986]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<pageTitle id="CBA8EEC1FFADFFAC1B1513D6FADFF800" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
orussid genus recorded so far; †
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFADFFAC1CA813D6FA9AF860" box="[1156,1350,1930,1954]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ophrynopus peritus</emphasis>
|
||||
Engel 2008 is from the much younger Dominican amber.
|
||||
</pageTitle>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48662EFFACFFAD185D1203FAF2F8C2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[113,178,1631,1655]" targetBox="[114,1438,144,1603]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFACFFAD185D1203FAF2F8C2" blockId="11.[113,1456,1631,1795]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFACFFAD185D1203FF15F9B6" bold="true" box="[113,201,1631,1655]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFACFFAD18E2123CFE49F9B6" box="[206,405,1631,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jutagroehnae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFACFFAD18E2123CFE49F9B6" box="[206,405,1631,1655]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Orussus juttagroehnae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5081, CCGG nº 1288). A, photomicrograph. B–F, rendered from synchrotron scans. A, head, anterior. B, head, posterior. C, head, lateral, showing position of tentorium. D, tentorium in lateral view. E, head, dorsal, showing position of tentorium. F, tentorium in dorsal view. Black arrows = coronal teeth (ventral tooth with white head); white arrows = median longitudinal frontal carina; blue arrow = lateral carina of subantennal groove; red arrows = ventral frontal carina; yellow arrow = labrum; green arrows = occipital carina; violet arrow = glossa of labium; ata = anterior tentorial bridge; dta = dorsal tentorial bridge; lp = labial palp; md = mandible; mp = maxillary palp; mtl = median tentorial lamella; of = occipital foramen; sc = scapus; teb = tentorial bridge.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSection id="E2B82F4DFFACFFAD18A11368FA6FF808" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFACFFAD18A11368FA6FF8AA" blockId="11.[113,764,1843,1899]" lastBlockId="11.[810,1460,1843,1899]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548C8804FFACFFAD1896136FFECAF88A" box="[186,278,1843,1867]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFACFFAD196A1368FE3BF88A" box="[326,487,1843,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jutagroehnae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFACFFAD196A1368FE3BF88A" box="[326,487,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">O. juttagroehnae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is also among the smallest specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFACFFAD18D3130FFEA8F8AA" box="[255,372,1875,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFACFFAD18D3130FFE91F8AB" box="[255,333,1875,1898]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Orussus</emphasis>
|
||||
spp
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. recorded; its body length of 3.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B43FFACFFAD1AED130FFD20F8AB" box="[705,764,1875,1899]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
ties with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFACFFAD18FA132EFD9DF84B" authority="Middlekauff 1983" authorityName="Middlekauff" authorityYear="1983" box="[214,577,1906,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFACFFAD18FA132EFEA1F84B" box="[214,381,1906,1930]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Orussus minutus</emphasis>
|
||||
Middlekauff 1983
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at the lower end of the size range for this genus; the upper limit observed by Vilhelmsen (2004: table 2) being 16.0 mm (e.g.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFACFFAD1A8013EDFBD2F88A" authority="Scopoli 1763" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1763" box="[684,1038,1843,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abietinus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFACFFAD1A8013EDFC5DF88A" box="[684,897,1843,1992]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Orussus
|
||||
<heading id="D0C081CAFFACFFAD1B06136FFC5DF88A" box="[810,897,1843,1867]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="2">abietinus</heading>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Scopoli 1763
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). This is the more remarkable as the †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFACFFAD1DB01368FC72F8AA" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jutagroehnae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFACFFAD1DB01368FC72F8AA" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">O. juttagroehnae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
specimen is a female and females tend to be sig-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFACFFAD1B06132EFA6FF808" blockId="11.[810,1459,1906,1993]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
nificantly larger than males; the smallest specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFACFFAD1D49132EFCA5F868" authorityName="Middlekauff" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFACFFAD1D49132EFCA5F868" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Orussus minutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
measured by Vilhelmsen (2004) was a male. There is, of course, preservational bias favouring smaller insect fossils
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF48662EFFABFFAA18AD11B1FF14F9B4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[129,194,1517,1541]" targetBox="[132,1466,152,1489]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFABFFAA18AD11B1FAA7F9C4" blockId="12.[129,1460,1517,1653]" box="[129,1403,1517,1541]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFABFFAA18AD11B1FF04F9C4" bold="true" box="[129,216,1517,1541]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFABFFAA18F111B1FE78F9C4" box="[221,420,1517,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jutagroehnae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFABFFAA18F111B1FE78F9C4" box="[221,420,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Orussus juttagroehnae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., female holotype (GPIH 5081, CCGG nº 1288). Ovipositor; Rendered from synchrotron scans.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFABFFAA18AD1255FF14F9B4" blockId="12.[129,1460,1517,1653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A, habitus, lateral with position of views indicated. B, profurca, posterior view. C, profurca and ovipositor loop, posterolateral view. D, complete ovipositor loop, lateral view. Black arrow = median groove on profurcal bridge; green arrows = dorsal branch of ovipositor loop; red arrows = ventral branch of ovipositor loop; blue arrows = profurca; fua = profurcal arm; fub = profurcal bridge; S1 = prosternum; 3vv = 3rd valvula.</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFABFFAA18AD129BFCD5F8BD" blockId="12.[128,777,1735,1916]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
in amber, but †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFABFFAA19081294FE14F91E" box="[292,456,1735,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jutagroehnae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFABFFAA19081294FE14F91E" box="[292,456,1735,1759]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">O. juttagroehnae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is not the smallest orussid recorded. Among extant taxa, a female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFABFFAA1A2612BBFE68F8DF" authority="Schmidt and Vilhelmsen 2002" authorityName="Schmidt and Vilhelmsen" authorityYear="2002" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Orussobaius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutissimus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFABFFAA1A2612BBFCD5F93F" box="[522,777,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Orussobaius minutissimus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B57FFABFFAA18AD135AFE68F8DF" author="Schmidt and Vilhelmsen" box="[129,436,1798,1822]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="226 - 35" refId="ref11398" refString="Schmidt S, Vilhelmsen L * Revision of the Australasian genus Orussobaius Benson, 1938 (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Orussidae) * Australian Journal of Entomology 2002; 41: 226 - 35 * hups: // doi * org / 10 * 1046 / j * 1440 - 6055 * 2002 * 00300 * x" type="journal article" year="2002">Schmidt and Vilhelmsen 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the smallest with a body length of 2.0 mm (see:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B57FFABFFAA190D1379FDE4F8FC" author="Blank and Vilhelmsen" box="[289,568,1829,1853]" firstAuthor="Blank" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="83 - 103" refId="ref10349" refString="Blank SM, Vilhelmsen L * Two new parasitoid wasp species of the Australasian genus Orussobaius (Hymenoptera: Orussidae) * Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 2016; 74: 83 - 103 * hups: // doi * org / 10 * 3897 / asp * 74 * e 31841" type="journal article" year="2016">Blank and Vilhelmsen 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 11); among fossils, †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFABFFAA18941319FDE3F89C" authority="Basibuyuk et al. 2000" authorityName="Basibuyuk" authorityYear="2000" box="[184,575,1861,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Minyorussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luzzi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFABFFAA18941319FEBAF89C" box="[184,358,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Minyorussus luzzi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B57FFABFFAA19461319FDE3F89C" author="Basibuyuk" box="[362,575,1861,1885]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Basibuyuk" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="305 - 11" refId="ref10240" refString="Basibuyuk HH, Quicke DLJ, Rasnitsyn AP * A new genus of the Orussidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from Late Cretaceous New Jersey amber * In: Grimaldi D (ed *), Studies on Fossils in Amber, with Particular Reference to the Cretaceous of New Jersey * Leiden: Backhuys Publishers, 2000, 305 - 11 *" type="book chapter" year="2000">
|
||||
Basibuyuk
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFABFFAA19F61319FDDBF89C" box="[474,519,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2000
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(male, 2.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCF9B43FFABFFAA1AB01319FD0FF89D" box="[668,723,1861,1885]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) and possibly †
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D25FFABFFAA18C51339FDA5F8BD" authority="Rasnitsyn 1977" authorityName="Rasnitsyn" authorityYear="1977" box="[233,633,1892,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Orussidae" genus="Mesorussus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taimyrensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B943EAB4FFABFFAA18C51339FE11F8BD" box="[233,461,1893,1916]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mesorussus taimyrensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B57FFABFFAA19FB1338FDA5F8BD" author="Rasnitsyn" box="[471,633,1892,1916]" firstAuthor="Rasnitsyn" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="349 - 357" refId="ref11217" refString="Rasnitsyn AP * New Hymenoptera from the Jurassic and Cretaceous of Asia * Paleontological Journal 1977; 11: 349 - 357 [English translation from Russian of Paleontologiceskij Zurnal 3: 98 - 108] *" type="journal article" year="1977">Rasnitsyn 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[female, pos-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32D652DFFABFFAA18AD13DFFD8AF87A" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8836A6FFABFFAA18AD13DFFD8AF87A" blockId="12.[129,777,1923,1979]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<pageTitle id="CBA8EEC1FFABFFAA18AD13DFFD8AF87A" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">sibly 1.75 mm—body length of incomplete fossil estimated by Vilhelmsen (2004)] are the smallest recorded.</pageTitle>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue