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data/19/7E/09/197E09BBCBBF6D60CB069DB8975D2FA3.xml
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<document id="9595F58BBC70296D897A88BA5CD4CBC4" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-CLB-Dataset="21556" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3931989" ID-GBIF-Dataset="751112f9-dacb-4aa7-b6dd-94b531bd95b7" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3931989" checkinTime="1594063508482" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Linnaeus, Carolus" docDate="1753" docId="197E09BBCBBF6D60CB069DB8975D2FA3" docLanguage="en" docName="Linnaeus1753Treatments.xml" docOrigin="Stockholm: Laurentius Salvius" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.669" docTitle="Schinus molle Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="389" masterDocId="B60E6E2598A5F0FB2905D223E4672698" masterDocTitle="Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas" pageNumber="388" updateTime="1710908005168" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0B9A00F1F7F20931644D8EED096555A0">
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<mods:title id="49706DDD109939A4A4422F48B8E2DF4C">Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="42C0BC32A31475B1538F1AC1537A7F7A">Linnaeus, Carolus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="835B6D86C443F413763669F94BF6EBE5">1753</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="41436808AAAA87A7052A191E152DB93C">Laurentius Salvius</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="89E780B53CB434ADCE875E256EFC674A">Stockholm</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:url id="0B6D834A6DF5AAEAF910CC76245F96A9">https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.669</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="8ABB2D4072D5DCA752858C1CDAE8B0FE">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2BB3D1B13FBC21BC66BA07C3212A8E64" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3931989</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="197E09BBCBBF6D60CB069DB8975D2FA3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4355291" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164947998" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4355291" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:197E09BBCBBF6D60CB069DB8975D2FA3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/197E09BBCBBF6D60CB069DB8975D2FA3" lastPageNumber="389" pageNumber="388">
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<subSubSection id="4DA291A9460957B7F44300EFEC3ED398" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F0A39FCB74D0B3756D47938DAB2E1AC5" pageNumber="388">
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<taxonomicName id="C30443FDB9C10E700936FE3304CD9749" ID-CoL="4V8GC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Schinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="molle" status="spec. nov.">Schinus molle</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D246D9F35AA98A56A6F71F2F0C19ACC0" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="88D0532972E802AB58F158A24E0E8637" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C30C7E2EC1C999842E239646938F8B2A" pageNumber="388">2. Schinus foliis pinnatis: foliolis serratis: impari longissimo, petiolo aequali.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0CADFF1FC595F36CADC4E2482883789C" pageNumber="388">
|
||||
Schinus foliis serratis impari longissimo.
|
||||
<emphasis id="C7648E70FB6D4E2758DA15F9AF661A9B" italics="true">Hort. cliff. 483.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="228EDC644C47A92DCF4550467CB321A4" pageNumber="388">
|
||||
Lentiscus peruviana.
|
||||
<emphasis id="799328B7A7946A138852613DB1DDB6C2" italics="true">Bauh. pin. 399.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="E4F837728C6D424468C74708D3CE4075" pageNumber="389">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="8871CCEDCA4D9EC0E2EF2E32651A4199" pageNumber="389">Lentiscus</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
africana.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E67446012B695B5B733240F20545AE8" italics="true">Seb. thes. 2. p. 7. t. 5. f. 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8FBE25A30D49193ADE2ACFA0CB3E3EDC" pageNumber="389">
|
||||
Molle.
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||||
<emphasis id="FCDAD7EA802531779F4412553FC2D6F4" italics="true">Clus. monard. 322. t. 322.</emphasis>
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FB23B0A1C6AC23FE5967677B33E9F0B0" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5088A6C440E5B92F0D2C363D7E3E87CD" pageNumber="389">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E4D1E4409E2C43D44A9F0F8310512A7E" italics="true">Habitat in</emphasis>
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||||
Peru
|
||||
<emphasis id="56AD4848E5E6AA64BE93FE1DA54F03BD" italics="true">. ♄</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
121
data/19/7E/20/197E205EE628F6FAC86D1C644D4D4289.xml
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121
data/19/7E/20/197E205EE628F6FAC86D1C644D4D4289.xml
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<document id="3CE08C0792295CEBCD1F9279EB3CED3A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762462699" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="197E205EE628F6FAC86D1C644D4D4289" docLanguage="de" docName="cruciferae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Raphanus raphanistrum L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="180" masterDocId="B678B0646347D4AA48D8AE1FE8DBD0A0" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Cruciferae" pageNumber="180" updateTime="1669213084726" updateUser="valdenar">
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<mods:mods id="BBDAD58F46810AAB9E4FA425529E585E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="679C95B321FFF5141484F2E82DC82736">
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<mods:title id="EC8246A003BA5797AE8667906665D7C3">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Cruciferae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="FFDEB939051E32DF1565609F69E1B5EB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="88F964A6882D5CC803310C4F26EEF21D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1F1D0AF1EEDF9B02DDBF6B82B54C97FF">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="90DB610F377E3D186E781F88BFD27B9B" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="30CA63D3E41202B4F89C711244C9B6A5">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0FB4E98699372E64192215C1570F4323" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F64F1302885383396796C6CAC9A93ABF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="91705B43AFBA25CA17B3AEFF2DF5E19F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0719D45C819ED08DFA78BD91B032F9B3">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="57F8DFCC0BB13A16185DE24EA3575222">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="F39E511749D7BE6E7E7D08845B89AAD3">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="1BDBF5C659F44BCE01022972ACA42B44">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="18C82F788181FECCA556AD7ECAFDBC69">
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<mods:url id="5A62C5BD916C88D33F6048D177BE20CA">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="550E9B66B02F2DD16FE61410E5036E69">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BBC8AE6BF82011AA930A8CDEA292A8BE" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="85BE7EC95F169E3ECC6ECEC520B9EE61" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BD58019DDD0C8ADFEAFC0378281045AC" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="197E205EE628F6FAC86D1C644D4D4289" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:197E205EE628F6FAC86D1C644D4D4289" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/197E205EE628F6FAC86D1C644D4D4289" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="null" pageNumber="180" sec="cruciferae.s156">
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<title id="754E65BD1AF411BF9E18095E24CB27AA" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">
|
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<subSubSection id="8247B506D8797F68A0BEC7A4F0C50267" pageId="null" pageNumber="180" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="860442F724BCBA39402CCFFEFB851A8D" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A88532A2443219E298745F4BD6C51D90" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Raphanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="raphanistrum">
|
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<pageBreakToken id="C207B8E44086FC12EC8B85B9EA96C746" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Raphanus</pageBreakToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="9DD63F519410B3FB106043E9A1B154A3" originalValue="Raphanístrum" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Raphanistrum</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<authorityName id="C0D08107A1BAC6FCD1A8B4775C8937C9" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">L.</authorityName>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2D81C6081E40D0E04DEECEB665B45D05" pageId="null" pageNumber="180" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32FE93F275188664ABB865991B89F07B" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Acker-Rettich, Hederich</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</title>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0EEC6546806DB0F6DBBDA4056406FCA7" pageId="null" pageNumber="180" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E643A8EA0EDAAE7DE866E1F496869F7" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
Unterscheidet sich von
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E48923205F65D77389F2BD4E4EF6E00E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Raphanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="21142D384762CE5DF17E42E9A6F7C999" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">R. sativus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Nr. 1) durch folgende Merkmale: 1
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0C2F87B99752770A633D5BECF3D1439F" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; 20-60 cm hoch;
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B05101CAB7E01B5762EBA61DA7BA11CE" originalValue="Kronblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="85F87F1929858E8C2B8D5572679AC92E" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">weiss</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(violett geadert) oder hellgelb, selten purpurn;
|
||||
<emphasis id="08836985BC84E12D076BBEB70EE64326" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="767DA36B74D4BE953D816AAD139C12D7" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3-4 mm dick, 2-10samig, zwischen den Samen
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2314FFE370A87D8A6A936B3712B92729" originalValue="eingeschnürt" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">eingeschnuert</normalizedToken>
|
||||
und zur Reifezeit in 1samige Teile zerfallend; Samen 2-3 mm lang. -
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="099AD09F85922140DB899A413EC0FC13" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Bluete</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: Sommer und Herbst.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C747AB460D82047EE5CAE0764327BDF4" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA99226D8A12ACD349B39FF5F0CF8A15" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="CB03D09259D850116258E59CB0D78796" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Zytologische</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
Angaben. 2n
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
=
|
||||
<emphasis id="46D6BDBFB8C6EA7C453B11974C6FEC6B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">18</emphasis>
|
||||
: Material aus Osteuropa (Karpechenko 1928), aus Island (
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="588BDAA8A9C06062FBA73E4011752230" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Loeve</normalizedToken>
|
||||
und
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CFD6067F34EF0A0DAEC6CA90BD0826E4" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Loeve</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1961), aus Italien (Mori 1957), aus Kanada (Mulligan 1961), aus Irland (Curran 1968).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5E35D6C39B803541F6BC13A4DE5BF5E3" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F1D522C7BEDC9BB77C4D971195713DB5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Standort.</emphasis>
|
||||
Kollin, montan, seltener subalpin. Lockere, ziemlich feuchte, meist kalkarme,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8D0D26BDFE788A4DC3DD6E19AA8AE774" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D3C1EC773CCB78D147C94FECFC74FCEA" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Boeden</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8B6D8A3591241EA3FF740F8D2CFA4ABA" originalValue="Äcker" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Aecker</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Getreidefelder, Brachen,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="75B1B22B694BA4A00F85D80D442BB413" originalValue="Schuttplätze" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Schuttplaetze</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="408EFF99833570FFA71F402EBC3C8DD8" originalValue="Wegränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C2C9689D34412E1FFD2DAC9909297F3A" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E053E1AE8B7196DF7F55E433871562A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze</emphasis>
|
||||
, heute fast
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2B992D62A37D5BD4488FF8AFB67CF61C" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">ueber</normalizedToken>
|
||||
die ganze Erde verbreitet. - Im Gebiet verbreitet und
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8C3AC9788B50297AAB02421AA0950807" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">haeufig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CDEA3C123FDDAA9E8B0E5DCE4B825AA4" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DED4E0BFC6933BEA84F6C722D01EF23D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pflanzen mit gelben
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6F02B6CF5C0E689018CBE1E080919FAE" originalValue="Kronblättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Kronblaettern</normalizedToken>
|
||||
sind im Gebiet selten, sie treten vorwiegend im
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7611C8DF5C661CF26E070B2621EF9652" originalValue="nördlichen" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">noerdlichen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Teil des Verbreitungsgebietes auf. Pflanzen mit purpurnen
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CD59E331C1D7F4CB3481B3E8A775E108" originalValue="Kronblättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">Kronblaettern</normalizedToken>
|
||||
kommen nur im mediterranen Gebiet vor und sind bei uns
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="721D342A6E7833F5870434B1F59EC68B" originalValue="höchstens" pageId="null" pageNumber="180">hoechstens</normalizedToken>
|
||||
adventiv. Die sehr polymorphe Art gliedert sich im Mittelmeergebiet in mehrere geographische Sippen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
196
data/19/7E/6B/197E6B6085B6CCBA62FADD0160275EB7.xml
Normal file
196
data/19/7E/6B/197E6B6085B6CCBA62FADD0160275EB7.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.49.32115" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8930652c-149c-49b2-b1f6-9e09b8987099" ID-PMC="PMC6424953" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-49-15" ID-PubMed="30918449" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-4049-49-15" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 49" ModsDocTitle="Six new species of Arthrinium from Europe and notes about A.caricicola and other species found in Carex spp. hosts" checkinTime="1555333415167" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pintos, Angel, Alvarado, Pablo, Planas, Juan & Jarling, Rene" docDate="2019" docId="197E6B6085B6CCBA62FADD0160275EB7" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 49: 15-48" docOrigin="MycoKeys 49" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.49.32115" docTitle="Arthrinium sporophleum Kunze, 1823, in Kunze & Schmidt's Mykologische Hefte, 2, p. 104; Fries 1832" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFB5C3580076382C8272EF2BFF85D15A" masterDocTitle="Six new species of Arthrinium from Europe and notes about A. caricicola and other species found in Carex spp. hosts" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1668136190295" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Six new species of Arthrinium from Europe and notes about A. caricicola and other species found in Carex spp. hosts</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Pintos, Angel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Alvarado, Pablo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Planas, Juan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jarling, Rene</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>49</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>15</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.49.32115</mods:url>
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|
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.49.32115</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-49-15</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156202023" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:197E6B6085B6CCBA62FADD0160275EB7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/197E6B6085B6CCBA62FADD0160275EB7" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kunze, 1823, in Kunze & Schmidt's Mykologische Hefte, 2, p. 104; Fries, 1832, Systema Mycol., 3, p. 377" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Apiosporaceae" genus="Arthrinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Arthrinium sporophleum" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sporophleum">Arthrinium sporophleum Kunze, 1823, in Kunze & Schmidt's Mykologische Hefte, 2, p. 104; Fries, 1832, Systema Mycol., 3, p. 377</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Fig. 14
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Apiosporaceae" genus="Sporophleum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Sporophleum gramineum" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gramineum">Sporophleum gramineum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Nees, 1824, apud Link in Linne, Species Plantarum, ed. 4 (Willdenow's), 6, 1, p. 45.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Apiosporaceae" genus="Torula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Torula eriophori" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eriophori">Torula eriophori</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Berkeley, 1836,
|
||||
<taxonomicName higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="kingdom">Fungi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in J. E. Smith's English Flora, 5 (2), p. 359.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Apiosporaceae" genus="Arthrinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Arthrinium sporophleoides" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sporophleoides">Arthrinium sporophleoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Fuckel, Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 27-28: 78 (1874) [1873-74]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
Asexual morph: Mycelium consisting on smooth hyaline branched hyphae, 2-5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diameter. Colonies oval to irregular, dark blakish brown, 300-1200
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
150-650
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Conidiophore mother cells sub-cylindrical, hyaline to pale brown, measuring 5-7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
5-7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(n = 20). Conidiophores straight to flexuous, cylindrical, hyaline except for the thick brown to dark brown transversal septa, 30-130
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2-4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(n = 20). Conidia brown, smooth, lemon-shaped in face view, measuring (10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)11–14(–">-)11-14(-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
15)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)6–8(–">-)6-8(-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
9)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(n = 45), triangular with the outer edge curved and rounded angles in side view, measuring 5-8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick. Sterile cells paler than conidia, subspherical or triangular, 5-8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wide. Culture characteristics: on MEA 2% colonies cottony, white with grey patches, reverse pale grey.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Apiosporaceae" genus="Arthrinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Arthrinium sporophleum" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sporophleum">Arthrinium sporophleum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the only species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Leotiomycetes" family="Vibrisseaceae" genus="Arthrinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Arthrinium" order="Helotiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Arthrinium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with lemon-shaped conidia. Kunze (1823) considered that
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Apiosporaceae" genus="Sporophleum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Sporophleum gramineum" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gramineum">Sporophleum gramineum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
represents a synonym of this species, and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Cooke, WB" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Biology and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1954.12024418" year="1954">Cooke (1954)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
considered
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. sporophleoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="sporophleoides">A. sporophleoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Fuckel a synonym of this species too. The only sample analyzed in the present work fits the descriptions of this species by Kunze (1823),
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ellis, MB" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the British Mycological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="497 - 514" title="British marsh and fen fungi. II." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0007-1536(51)80034-2" volume="34" year="1951">Ellis et al. (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ellis, MB" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Papers" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 46" title="Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes. VI." volume="103" year="1965">Ellis (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and Scheuer (1996). This sample was found in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Juncus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juncus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Juncus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp., but this remarkable species has been often reported from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carex" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Carex</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. hosts (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ellis, MB" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Papers" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 46" title="Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes. VI." volume="103" year="1965">Ellis 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Interestingly, other species occurring in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carex" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Carex</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. present also conidia with unusual shapes, e.g.
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. puccinioides" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="puccinioides">A. puccinioides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(polygonal),
|
||||
<taxonomicName infraspecific-rank="var." lsidName="A. curvatum var. minus" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="variety" species="curvatum" variety="minus">A. curvatum var. minus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(curved), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. caricicola" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="caricicola">A. caricicola</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. japonicum" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="japonicum">A. japonicum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(fusiform).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
Spain: Balearic Islands: Mallorca, Escorca, on dead leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Juncus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juncus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Juncus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp., 21 Feb. 2018, A. Pintos 21218 (MA-Fungi 91749).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="other specimens studied">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Other specimens studied.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Apiosporaceae" genus="Arthrinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Arthrinium arundinis" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arundinis">Arthrinium arundinis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Spain: Galicia: Santiago de Compostela, city garden, culms of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bambusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bambusa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Bambusa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp., 11 Jan. 2018, A. Pintos 11118A (MA-Fungi 91722).
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Apiosporaceae" genus="Arthrinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Arthrinium phragmitis" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="phragmitis">Arthrinium phragmitis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Spain: Balearic Islands: Mallorca, Esporles, on dead culms of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arundo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arundo donax" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="donax">Arundo donax</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 29 July 2017, A. Pintos (MA-Fungi 91744, AP29717A). Ibidem., on dead stem of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phragmites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phragmites australis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="australis">Phragmites australis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 3 Feb. 2018, A. Pintos (MA-Fungi 91743, AP3218). Jardin Botanico de Soller, on dead culms of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arundo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arundo donax" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="donax">Arundo donax</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 24 Oct. 2017, A. Pintos (MA-Fungi 91742, AP2410172A). Puigpunyent, on dead culms of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phragmites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phragmites australis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="australis">Phragmites australis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 28 Dec. 2017, A. Pintos (MA-Fungi 91741, AP281217A1).
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Leotiomycetes" family="Vibrisseaceae" genus="Arthrinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Arthrinium rasikravindrii" order="Helotiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rasikravindrii">Arthrinium rasikravindrii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Spain: Balearic Islands: Mallorca, Esporlas, on dead culms of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phyllostachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phyllostachys aurea" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aurea">Phyllostachys aurea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 8 Aug. 2017, A. Pintos (MA-Fungi 91747, AP8817). Jardin Botanico de Soller, on dead culms of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bambusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bambusa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Bambusa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp., 24 Oct. 2017, A. Pintos (AP2420171). Soller, on dead culms of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phyllostachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phyllostachys aurea" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aurea">Phyllostachys aurea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 10 Apr. 2018, A. Pintos (MA-Fungi 91748, AP10418).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
Figure 14.
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. sporophleum" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="sporophleum">A. sporophleum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
A colony on host B conidiophore mother cells
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="C–E">C-E</normalizedToken>
|
||||
conidiophore mother cells with conidiophore bearing conidia, F with sterile cell
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="F–H">F-H</normalizedToken>
|
||||
conidia I colony on MEA. Scale bars: 100
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(A); 5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="B–H">B-H</normalizedToken>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
131
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<mods:name id="36492B585EDB8B754C5CA14FE7B0CBA1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D4C61C724264E7BACEE963D1DBE2F433">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6B5C931D45FE63A08F378BEE3C07F199">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CD547C70E43355B44C6BEB978F60EA96">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="F5DBC086305CF77479ABEA9604D47DE3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="40CFA74F35A51A0C11BD86851FA7B50A">
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<mods:dateIssued id="AC7AC03B2A8C104DE563DEBE8E3CE1C7">1972</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher id="28C63784B960AB88E7AEE11A9B2E4AA7">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location id="3FA45A1357A8890476ABA6B3B630AFC8">
|
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<mods:url id="51CA6749478B163C421911F007651CFD">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="39FBB6286783A2233D09499DDD4532B8">book</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="686EA1A266128A05FA9EBED20A2B0B7F" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6F1BA60C483310E3F14E85E4F41927C7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="86FC97FE72BBB844634DECB12E66567D" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="197E6EE04F29C7F672040CDDCDEB2E49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:197E6EE04F29C7F672040CDDCDEB2E49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/197E6EE04F29C7F672040CDDCDEB2E49" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="null" pageNumber="151" sec="registerzuband1.s122">
|
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<title id="4116DB15956767A8DE324FB00ABF6CA9" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3C5850027019C9E562B10D7DAD828368" pageId="null" pageNumber="151" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0BBF87EFE6D7E31E1B29F09264780E32" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="094F27F9EB260A89B4C6C5D23612E1AE" ID-CoL="6FYJ9" authority="L." class="Polypodiopsida" family="Equisetaceae" genus="Equisetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Equisetales" pageId="null" pageNumber="151" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palustre">
|
||||
Equisetum
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5F2806FFD32CB61E0C190B142D745AB8" originalValue="palústre" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">palustre</normalizedToken>
|
||||
L.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EDAF1210F3CB1A692DB7A2554F2D1425" pageId="null" pageNumber="151" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D03711C4577F5EFE3EC1912518C19AE" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Sumpf-Schachtelhalm</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</title>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="39F7FF703C1C7528FD2E1FAD4A5B6449" pageId="null" pageNumber="151" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CDB9A304F0BB5F492B26F771683CCECF" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">
|
||||
Sporentragende und nicht sporentragende Triebe
|
||||
<emphasis id="8BF9CE7C0120EA93EEB382D310175788" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">gleich</emphasis>
|
||||
, 20-70 cm hoch, bis 0,3 cm dick,
|
||||
<emphasis id="CFD4968EA88BF619B27C690460F3E788" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="83FEAD0E521A6F216D4E3534A94EA951" originalValue="grün" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">gruen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, im
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AB23252A1CEE9395C5E6AD2E8BBF055E" originalValue="Frühjahr" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Fruehjahr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
treibend und im Herbst absterbend, mit Seitentrieben (selten ohne).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B09BF6D00F4CBF3798D09163E98EDB5A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Haupttrieb mit 6-10 Rillen</emphasis>
|
||||
, wenig hohl (
|
||||
<emphasis id="64E651486325B57D50877694EB83D715" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Durchmesser des Hohlraumes</emphasis>
|
||||
⅕
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC95EF766BCEE65EB7026FB2AA25D09D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">des gesamten Durchmessers</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="538DCA6011E0006EC754CCA00821FEEC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">;</emphasis>
|
||||
Blattscheiden bis 1 cm lang, mit
|
||||
<emphasis id="89C4B8D4C76D3F008D0B48ED4A95651D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">
|
||||
6-10
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="49F5C55F241447484E75A3B5DC764A24" originalValue="Zähnen" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Zaehnen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0DE045E10DA713A11601C03D7357BB69" originalValue="Zähne" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Zaehne</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3F0F0A796F5B60802E4F1CFE7D2D12CA" originalValue="kürzer" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
als die Scheiden, rotbraun, mit
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="86464B9806BD4AA34BB7A52A57FA38E9" originalValue="weißlichem" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">weisslichem</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Rand.
|
||||
<emphasis id="77005960BAEE5291ED4E9EE55560E4C2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Unterstes Internodium der Seilentriebe im obern Teil des Haupttriebes etwa</emphasis>
|
||||
⅓
|
||||
<emphasis id="77B470C047CFC58AF6BBBEC0F58F69ED" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">
|
||||
so lang wie die Blattscheide des
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="72B784D8C42EA05AA35B372B1614BF17" originalValue="zugehörigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">zugehoerigen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Haupttriebes.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AEF73D99AF145CC8BA88F0E30A6E467E" originalValue="Sporangienähre" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Sporangienaehre</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1-3 cm lang,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AF0E6B9BDC7BE8D5C07F7AAB5838A90" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">mit stumpfer Spitze.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oft, besonders an abgeschnittenen Pflanzen,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F7878C659926A108D2EA8CB8C44990F4" originalValue="Sporangienähren" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Sporangienaehren</normalizedToken>
|
||||
auch an Seitentrieben. - Sporenreife:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5BB30D4C1664FB209C6D3EB51B429E8C" originalValue="Frühsommer" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Fruehsommer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FD237BE33C5CCB02379CDD3B619E4753" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E542C31393F15FBC61C61C1C562F6D17" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
|
||||
=
|
||||
<emphasis id="FD5424A0D73E82CE1B1340F8436D6069" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">216:</emphasis>
|
||||
Material aus England (Manton 1950), aus Holland (Bir 1960), aus Island und Nordamerika (
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="877CD1F31080583C2DB243D9793EAF54" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Loeve</normalizedToken>
|
||||
aus Bir 1960). MANTON und BIR fanden normale Meiosen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2DF192339F0C67C0F98361E72C504DAE" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7CB522BC65B0261FF5313F5E7C17AB17" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Standort.</emphasis>
|
||||
Kollin, montan und subalpin. Nasse, kalkreiche und kalkarme
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FD89C1619B5381C2AD145C6AA9E2FAEE" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Boeden</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. In zahlreichen Sumpf- und Verlandungsgesellschaften.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B8FF1A2053B76A11075ACE85BC836AD9" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">
|
||||
<emphasis id="92D0A419DBA3053C3C4DE676E57944B1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Verbreitung. Eurasiatisch-nordamerikanische Pflanze:</emphasis>
|
||||
Ganz
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D2EE540270F64C6840B8A928FDB200DA" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Europa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Europa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; in Asien
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2FF06C5FB448127257B1C7D559331E6A" originalValue="nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
|
||||
bis 69° NB,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DAC61E376F280DAF2065125902552E99" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
|
||||
bis Kleinasien, Turkestan, Mongolei, Himalaja,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5EDE9F18EF245972BB923495265BE16B" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
|
||||
bis Kamtschatka; in Nordamerika von Alaska
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A527539A431E082F93D9EE421E8B0986" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
|
||||
bis Oregon, Illinois und New Jersey. Verbreitungskarte von
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0B97AFB51D9BCB81EB19DA990A1F7D9C" originalValue="Hultén" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">Hulten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1962). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, ziemlich
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4E257895FC186B808E684BA85EA175F8" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="151">haeufig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
89
data/19/7E/86/197E86503AE66774F070914E0AED3457.xml
Normal file
89
data/19/7E/86/197E86503AE66774F070914E0AED3457.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.347.6002" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4523286c-586e-4e1e-b33f-6836d3165a18" ID-PMC="PMC3822444" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-347-1" ID-PubMed="24222723" ID-ZBK="52232D18DD784A84882CACA428B4A9D2" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-347-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 347" ModsDocTitle="The Doryctinae (Braconidae) of Costa Rica: genera and species of the tribe Heterospilini" checkinTime="1451246744844" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Marsh, Paul M., Wild, Alexander L. & Whitfield, James B." docDate="2013" docId="197E86503AE66774F070914E0AED3457" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 347: 1-474" docOrigin="ZooKeys 347" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.347.6002" docTitle="Heterospilus apollo Marsh, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C4E16627-46FB-40A0-B10B-0F9571A11D53" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="316" masterDocId="FF80331FA362FFFA435DFFBEFFDF333B" masterDocTitle="The Doryctinae (Braconidae) of Costa Rica: genera and species of the tribe Heterospilini" masterLastPageNumber="474" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="315" updateTime="1668156762379" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title>The Doryctinae (Braconidae) of Costa Rica: genera and species of the tribe Heterospilini</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Marsh, Paul M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Wild, Alexander L.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>347</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.347.6002</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.347.6002</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-347-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">52232D18DD784A84882CACA428B4A9D2</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152049362" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C4E16627-46FB-40A0-B10B-0F9571A11D53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/197E86503AE66774F070914E0AED3457" lastPageId="315" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C4E16627-46FB-40A0-B10B-0F9571A11D53" authority="Marsh" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Heterospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heterospilus apollo" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apollo">Heterospilus apollo Marsh</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="314" pageNumber="315">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figure 210
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="female">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Female.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Body size: 3.0 mm. Color: head dark brown, face somewhat lighter; scape light brown without lateral brown stripe; flagellum brown with apical 5-7 flagellomeres white; mesosoma dark brown with propleuron, mesoscutum and venter honey yellow; wing veins including stigma brown; coxae, trochanters, basal 1/5 of femora yellow, remainder of legs brown; metasomal terga 1 and 2 dark brown, remainder of terga honey yellow. Head: vertex smooth; frons smooth; face smooth; temple in dorsal view narrow, sloping behind eye, width less than 1/2 eye width; malar space equal to 1/4 eye height; ocell-ocular distance greater than 2.5 times diameter of lateral ocellus; 20 flagellomeres. Mesosoma: mesoscutal lobes smooth; notauli smooth, meeting posteriorly in unsculptured area except for 2 converging carinae; scutellum smooth; prescutellar furrow with 3-5 cross carinae; mesopleuron smooth; precoxal sulcus smooth, shorter than mesopleuron; venter smooth; propodeum with basal median areas margined, smooth, basal median carina present, short, areola distinctly margined, areolar area rugose, lateral areas entirely rugose. Wings: fore wing vein r shorter than vein 3RSa, vein 1cu-a interstitial with vein 1M; hind wing vein SC+R present, vein M+CU shorter than vein 1M. Metasoma: first tergum longitudinally costate, length nearly 3 times apical width; second tergum longitudinally costate; anterior transverse groove present, straight; posterior transverse groove weak or absent; third tergum entirely smooth; terga 4-7 smooth; ovipositor 3/4 length of metasoma.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="315" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="holotype female">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Holotype female.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="315" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
|
||||
Top label (white, printed) - Costa Rica: Puntarenas [;] San Vito, Estac. Biol. [;] Las Alturas, 1500m [;] xi.1991, Paul Hanson; second label (red, par
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="315" pageNumber="316" start="start">tially</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
printed and hand written) - HOLOTYPE [;] Heterospilus [;] apollo [;] P. Marsh. Deposited in ESUW.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="315" pageNumber="316" type="paratypes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Paratypes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Known only from the holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="315" pageNumber="316" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="315" pageNumber="316">The long and narrow metasomal tergum 1, the bicolored mesosoma and the white apical annulus of the flagellum are distinctive for this species.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="315" pageNumber="316" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Named for the Greek god Apollo.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="315" pageNumber="316">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="315" pageNumber="316">
|
||||
Figure 210.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Heterospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heterospilus apollo" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apollo">Heterospilus apollo</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Marsh, sp. n., holotype.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
297
data/19/7E/87/197E87B21327E905FD336394412FFB65.xml
Normal file
297
data/19/7E/87/197E87B21327E905FD336394412FFB65.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
|
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Aloe barbara-jeppeae TA McCoy & Lavranos; a long-overdue tribute</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Tom A. McCoy</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>John J Lavranos</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Cactus And Succulent Journal</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2013-07-08</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>85</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>154</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>159</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.2985/0007-9367-85.4.154</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">0007-9367</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0007-9367</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:197E87B21327E905FD336394412FFB65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/197E87B21327E905FD336394412FFB65" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="158" pageId="2" pageNumber="156">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="156" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="2.[700,1187,1519,1765]" pageId="2" pageNumber="156">
|
||||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="668DY" authority="T. A. McCoy & Lavranos" authorityName="T. A. McCoy & Lavranos" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbara-jeppeae">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[731,941,1519,1541]" pageId="2" pageNumber="156">Aloe barbara-jeppeae</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="156">T. A. McCoy & Lavranos sp. nov.,</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[828,1144,1551,1573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="156" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="2.[700,1187,1519,1765]" box="[828,1144,1551,1573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="156">affinis A. castaneae Schoenland,</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="156" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="2.[700,1187,1519,1765]" pageId="2" pageNumber="156">sed habitu acaulescente vel caulo breviter decumbente praedita, plerumque solitaria, foliis laete viridibus, haud canescentibus nec cinerascentibus, marginibus dentibus maioribus distantisque armatis, inflorescentia erecta, non obliqua vel contorta, floribus brevioribus, lobisque latioribus.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<footnote box="[894,1208,1866,1883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="156">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="2.[894,1208,1866,1883]" box="[894,1208,1866,1883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="156">
|
||||
<pageTitle box="[894,1208,1866,1883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="156">CACTUS AND SUCCULENT JOURNAL</pageTitle>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</footnote>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="157" startId="3.[112,128,477,505]" targetBox="[112,644,127,457]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="3.[112,644,477,534]" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[112,128,477,505]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">3</emphasis>
|
||||
. A comparison of the leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[436,644,483,505]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbara-jeppeae">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[436,644,483,505]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">Aloe barbara-jeppeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(below) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schonland" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[237,373,512,534]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="castanea">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[237,373,512,534]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">Aloe castanea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(above).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="157" startId="3.[676,692,746,774]" targetBox="[715,1142,155,677]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="3.[676,1209,746,832]" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[676,692,746,774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">6</emphasis>
|
||||
. A comparison of the flowers and floral bracts of
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[676,884,780,802]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbara-jeppeae">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[676,884,780,802]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">Aloe barbara-jeppeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(top),
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schonland" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[948,1059,780,802]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="castanea">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[948,1059,780,802]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">A. castanea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(center) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vryheidensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">A. vryheidensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(bottom).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="157" startId="3.[112,128,846,874]" targetBox="[112,644,539,826]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="3.[112,644,846,932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[112,128,846,874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">4</emphasis>
|
||||
. Examples of
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[264,472,852,874]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbara-jeppeae">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[264,472,852,874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">Aloe barbara-jeppeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(below) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schonland" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="castanea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">Aloe castanea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(above) showing differences in marginal teeth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="157" startId="3.[111,127,1592,1620]" targetBox="[112,644,948,1571]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="3.[111,644,1592,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[111,127,1592,1620]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">5</emphasis>
|
||||
. A comparison of the inflorescence of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbara-jeppeae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">Aloe barbara-jeppeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(left) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schonland" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[294,406,1626,1648]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="castanea">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[294,406,1626,1648]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">A. castanea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(right). Of note are the straight, erect inflorescence and much denser raceme of
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[140,327,1685,1707]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbara-jeppeae">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[140,327,1685,1707]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">A. barbara-jeppeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, compared to the twisted and more laxly-flowered inflorescence of
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schonland" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[479,590,1714,1736]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="castanea">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[479,590,1714,1736]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">A. castanea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Also apparent is the greater length of the perianth of
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schonland" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="castanea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">A. castanea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in relationship to
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[380,564,1773,1795]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbara-jeppeae">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[380,564,1773,1795]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">A. barbara-jeppeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="157" startId="3.[676,692,1653,1681]" targetBox="[676,1206,844,1633]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="3.[676,1208,1653,1798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[676,692,1653,1681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">7</emphasis>
|
||||
. Flowers of
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[816,1027,1658,1680]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbara-jeppeae">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[816,1027,1658,1680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">Aloe barbara-jeppeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(top),
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schonland" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[1095,1208,1658,1680]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="castanea">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1095,1208,1658,1680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">A. castanea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(center) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[815,962,1688,1710]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vryheidensis">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[815,962,1688,1710]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">A. vryheidensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(bottom), dissected to reveal ovaries.The red-striped ovary of
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[1061,1202,1717,1739]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vryheidensis">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1061,1202,1717,1739]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="157">A. vryheidensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, is unique to this species and not found in any other aloe.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="158" startId="4.[112,128,809,837]" targetBox="[112,644,128,789]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[112,644,809,894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[112,128,809,837]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">8</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis box="[140,312,814,836]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[140,306,814,836]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vryheidensis">Aloe vryheidensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
note the distinctive bend to the inflorescence; this is one of the important characteristics used to identify this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="158" startId="4.[676,692,871,899]" targetBox="[676,1208,128,851]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[676,1208,871,928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[676,692,871,899]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">9</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[704,856,877,899]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dolomitica">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[704,856,877,899]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Aloe dolomitica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, showing the typical growth habit of a tall, single stem. The height of this plant is 2.5 m.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="158" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[113,650,909,1797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1988-04-04" collectionCode="FT" collectorName="Lavranos" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.066668" location="Steenkampsberg" longLatPrecision="1248" longitude="30.183332" municipality="Steenkampsberg" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[144,203,912,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Type.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[206,457,909,932]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" value="South Africa">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, north slope of the
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality box="[113,278,941,965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Steenkampsberg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[289,380,943,965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Lavranos</collectorName>
|
||||
26380,
|
||||
<date box="[465,613,940,965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" value="1988-04-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[465,613,940,965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" value="1988-04-04">
|
||||
4
|
||||
<superScript attach="left" box="[477,492,940,955]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">th</superScript>
|
||||
April 1988
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, at approximately
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[259,350,973,996]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" precision="925" value="-25.066668">25° 04´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[360,455,973,997]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" precision="925" value="30.183332">30° 11´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[466,560,973,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[567,600,975,997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">FT</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="158" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[113,650,909,1797]" lastBlockId="4.[675,1214,941,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[145,202,1008,1029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Plant</emphasis>
|
||||
solitary or occasionally dividing into 2–3 rosettes, acaulescent or, in time, with a decumbent stem to
|
||||
<quantity box="[196,295,1069,1092]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="27.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="25.0">25–30 cm</quantity>
|
||||
or longer.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[406,477,1072,1093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
25–35, up to
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="70.0">70 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in length,
|
||||
<quantity box="[251,312,1101,1124]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="12.0">12 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide at base, arcuate-erect, upper surface vivid green (or reddish during dry periods) without any markings, flat at base, becoming canaliculate near the apex; lower surface same in color as the upper, plano-convex, their rather wide cartilaginous red margin armed with pungent, red teeth to
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity box="[213,271,1293,1317]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide at their base, spaced
|
||||
<quantity box="[535,643,1293,1316]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
apart, the apices of the teeth recurved.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[505,644,1327,1349]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
simple, erect, 1–3 produced successively,
|
||||
<quantity box="[519,642,1357,1380]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="140.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="130.0">130–150 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in length.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[221,316,1392,1413]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Peduncle</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity box="[327,429,1389,1412]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="60.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="50.0">50–70 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in length below the raceme,
|
||||
<quantity box="[198,273,1421,1444]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick at base, dark purplish-brown, with very numerous brownish-green, sterile bracts that are often paired, ovate acute to deltoid, 10 ×
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, fleshy at first, with a green mid-rib, becoming papery later.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[242,324,1552,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Raceme</emphasis>
|
||||
very densely flowered, cylindric, slightly acuminate, up to
|
||||
<quantity box="[370,433,1581,1604]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="85.0">85 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in length, erect.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Floral bracts</emphasis>
|
||||
broadly obovate-acute, yellow, fleshy at first, becoming scarious,
|
||||
<quantity box="[309,417,1645,1668]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="17.0">17–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity box="[481,589,1645,1668]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, with 5–7 brown, longitudinal nerves.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[510,594,1679,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Pedicels</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, green.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[289,378,1711,1733]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Perianth</emphasis>
|
||||
yellow to orange, darkening with age, cylindric-campanulate,
|
||||
<quantity box="[484,592,1741,1764]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">14–15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity box="[114,175,1773,1796]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad at base;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[332,454,1776,1797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">outer tepals</emphasis>
|
||||
free, with 3 green nerves and obovate apices, widening towards the mouth;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[758,873,975,997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">inner lobes</emphasis>
|
||||
free, wider than the outer, with three green nerves.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[871,975,1007,1029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Filaments</emphasis>
|
||||
orange, the inner three
|
||||
<quantity box="[676,738,1037,1060]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, exserted at first, followed by the outer three that are
|
||||
<quantity box="[817,894,1069,1092]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[960,1034,1071,1093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Stigma</emphasis>
|
||||
orange, at length exserted by
|
||||
<quantity box="[795,864,1101,1124]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[878,943,1103,1125]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Ovary</emphasis>
|
||||
orange,
|
||||
<quantity box="[1028,1086,1101,1124]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity box="[1148,1207,1101,1124]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diam.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[738,869,1135,1157]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Seed capsule</emphasis>
|
||||
ripening to dark brownish purple,
|
||||
<quantity box="[676,744,1165,1188]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long ×
|
||||
<quantity box="[823,872,1165,1188]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[939,998,1167,1189]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||||
brown without wing or nearly so,
|
||||
<quantity box="[802,859,1197,1220]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity box="[884,939,1197,1221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[950,1034,1200,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="158">Exudate</emphasis>
|
||||
yellowish, drying brownish yellow
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue