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<document id="65ABF02A4BB52959AD06A8555218958D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5200.6.6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14895474" ID-ZooBank="6B94C860-3D71-4D1E-9023-F2DE6BB058C2" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1740000725072" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Danilov, Yuriy N. &amp; Odintsev, Oleg A." docDate="2022" docId="03C687D0FFE0436CFF64FF534757FE5A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5200.6.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5200 (6)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5200.6.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chilosphex pseudargyrius" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="593" masterDocId="FFFFFFA8FFE4436AFFF3FFC44552FFF6" masterDocTitle="Review of the digger wasps of the genus Chilosphex Menke in Bohart and Menke 1976 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini)" masterLastPageNumber="594" masterPageNumber="587" pageNumber="591" updateTime="1740565946097" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E616DB769C24DB21A982EA5705C42D83">Review of the digger wasps of the genus Chilosphex Menke in Bohart and Menke 1976 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9C3EADDF74CCCE0E8F1AE6573A988AF7">Danilov, Yuriy N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="40996D9717C445612C9219A51EA1C677">Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Frunze Street 11, Novosibirsk 630091, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5142F0A425B80724A9F129F4F886B479">Odintsev, Oleg A.</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE0436EFF64FF534613FF47" blockId="4.[151,833,151,213]" box="[151,833,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">
<heading id="D09881AAFFE0436EFF64FF534613FF47" bold="true" box="[151,833,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE0436EFF64FF534613FF47" ID-CoL="5XSFG" authority="(Roth in de Beaumont, 1967)" baseAuthorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[151,833,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFF64FF534613FF47" bold="true" box="[151,833,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFF64FF534480FF44" bold="true" box="[151,466,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Chilosphex pseudargyrius</emphasis>
(Roth in de Beaumont, 1967)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE0436EFF64FF7F44A2FF23" box="[151,496,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE0436EFF64FF7F44A2FF23" blockId="4.[151,833,151,213]" box="[151,496,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">
(
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE0436EFF6CFF7F45B4FF23" box="[159,230,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="0.[151,250,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1267,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-266@0.[151,1436,1267,1909]" captionTargetPageId="0" captionText="FIGURE 1. Collecting localities of Chilosphex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895476/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE0436EFF07FF7F447CFF23" box="[244,302,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1049,1073]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,188,1016]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[153,1433,181,1026]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Morphology of Chilosphex, clypeus: a, c—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); a, b—female, c, d—male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895478/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">2b, d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE0436EFEC9FF7F44DEFF23" box="[314,396,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-191@4.[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Chilosphex: a, b—female scutum, c, d—female mesopleuron; e, f—male S8; a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); d—photo by J. Ambach." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895480/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">3b, d, f</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE0436EFE64FF7F44BAFF23" box="[407,488,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1932,1956]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,561,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-185@5.[154,1433,561,1909]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Chilosphex, general view. a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé): a—female, c—female, melanistic form, e—male; b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth): b—female, d—male, paratype, labels, f—female holotype, labels (photo by L. Haitzinger)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895482/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">4b, d, f</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE0436EFF64FEC44189FEA3" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE0436EFF64FEC44189FEA3" blockId="4.[151,1436,255,341]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7F11E8FFE0436EFF64FEC44189FEA3" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE0436EFF64FEC44794FEE1" ID-CoL="6YYTV" authority="Roth in de Beaumont 1967: 369" authorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" authorityPageNumber="369" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,710,255,280]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFF64FEC4443EFEEE" box="[151,364,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Sphex pseudargyrius</emphasis>
Roth in de Beaumont 1967: 369
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE0436EFD21FEC447B7FEE1" box="[722,741,256,279]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE0436EFD07FEC44658FEE1" box="[756,778,256,279]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
.
<typeStatus id="54D48864FFE0436EFCE5FEC4462AFEEE" box="[790,888,256,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE0436EFC77FEC446C5FEE1" box="[900,919,256,279]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE0436EFC56FEC446A3FEEE" box="[933,1009,256,280]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Turkey</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE0436EFC0EFEC4411BFEEE" box="[1021,1097,256,280]" country="Turkey" name="Mersin" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Mersin</collectingRegion>
: Mut (J. Gusenleitner collection, Linz,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE0436EFEF1FEDA4403FEC0" box="[258,337,286,310]" name="Austria" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Austria</collectingCountry>
), examined.—
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFE16FEDA4648FEC0" bold="true" box="[485,794,286,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">
As
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE0436EFDFBFEDA4648FEC0" ID-CoL="5XSFG" baseAuthorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[520,794,286,310]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFDFBFEDA4648FEC0" bold="true" box="[520,794,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Chilosphex pseudargyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE0436EFCDBFEDA4112FEC0" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[808,1088,286,310]" page="128" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE0436EFCDBFEDA4112FEC0" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[808,1088,286,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" refId="ref4429" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp. https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520309548" type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:128</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE0436EFBB8FEDA4045FEC0" author="Dollfuss, H." box="[1099,1303,286,310]" page="1400" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE0436EFBB8FEDA4045FEC0" author="Dollfuss, H." box="[1099,1303,286,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" pagination="1399 - 1434" refId="ref4759" refString="Dollfuss, H. (2008) The Sphecini wasps of the genera Chilosphex Bohart &amp; Menke, Isodontia Patton, Palmodes Kohl, Prionyx Vander Linden and Sphex Linnaeus of the &quot; Biologiezentrum Linz &quot; collection in Linz, Austria, (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Sphecidae). Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 40, 1399-1434." type="journal article" year="2008">Dollfuss 2008:1400</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE0436EFAD0FEDA44C0FEA3" author="Ljubomirov, T. &amp; Yildirim, E." page="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE0436EFAD0FEDA44C0FEA3" author="Ljubomirov, T. &amp; Yildirim, E." pageId="4" pageNumber="591" refId="ref5108" refString="Ljubomirov, T. &amp; Yildirim, E. (2008) Annotated catalogue of the Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, and Crabronidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of Turkey. Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow, 316 pp." type="book" year="2008">Ljubomirov &amp; Yildirim 2008:22</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE0436EFE6FFEF9471CFEA3" author="Yildirim, E." box="[412,590,317,341]" page="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE0436EFE6FFEF9471CFEA3" author="Yildirim, E." box="[412,590,317,341]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" pagination="27 - 36" refId="ref5557" refString="Yildirim, E. (2014) Overview of the distribution and biogeography of Sphecidae in Turkey (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Entomologie Faunistique - Faunistic Entomology, 67, 27-36." type="journal article" year="2014">Yildirim 2014:29</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE0436EFDAAFEF9463AFEA3" author="Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal M." box="[601,872,317,341]" page="278" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE0436EFDAAFEF9463AFEA3" author="Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal M." box="[601,872,317,341]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" pagination="1 - 393" refId="ref4964" refString="Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal M. (2015) Hymenoptera of Turkey. Priamus. Serial Publication of the Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara. 38 (Supplement), 1-393." type="journal article" year="2015">Koçak &amp; Kemal 2015:278</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE0436EFC81FEF94172FEA3" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[882,1056,317,341]" page="77" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE0436EFC81FEF94172FEA3" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[882,1056,317,341]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" pagination="77 - 78" refId="ref4648" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2019) The digger wasps of the tribe Prionychini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Palearctic Region. IV Euroasian Symposium on Hymenoptera, Vladivostok, 2019, 77-78. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2019">Danilov 2019:77</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE0436EFBD9FEF94185FEA3" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[1066,1239,317,341]" page="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" year="2022">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE0436EFBD9FEF94185FEA3" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[1066,1239,317,341]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" refId="ref5145" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2022) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from https://researchar-chive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/entomology_resources/hymenoptera/sphecidae/genera/Chilosphex.pdf (accessed 15 September 2022)" type="book" year="2022">Pulawski 2022:2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE0436EFF64FE474457FD83" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE0436EFF64FE474457FD83" blockId="4.[151,1437,387,629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFF64FE474440FE6B" bold="true" box="[151,274,387,413]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE0436EFE4EFE4747DEFE6B" baseAuthorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[445,652,387,413]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFE4EFE4747DEFE6B" box="[445,652,387,413]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE0436EFCEAFE4746F5FE6B" box="[793,935,387,413]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFCEAFE4746F5FE6B" box="[793,935,387,413]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Ch. argyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the episternal sulcus extending to anteroventral margin of pleuron (the episternal sulcus ending at level of scrobe in
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE0436EFBECFE6341B9FE37" baseAuthorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[1055,1259,423,449]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFBECFE6341B9FE37" box="[1055,1259,423,449]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The female of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE0436EFF64FE0F4437FE13" baseAuthorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[151,357,459,485]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFF64FE0F4437FE13" box="[151,357,459,485]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE0436EFE0AFE0F47D4FE13" box="[505,646,459,485]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFE0AFE0F47D4FE13" box="[505,646,459,485]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Ch. argyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the scutum moderately shiny, finely, sparsely micropunctate with scattered punctures (
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE0436EFE49FE2B471AFDFF" box="[442,584,495,521]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFE49FE2B471AFDFF" box="[442,584,495,521]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Ch. argyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the scutum moderately shiny, but coarsely, densely micropunctate with scattered punctures). The male differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE0436EFD72FDD7465CFDDB" box="[641,782,531,557]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFD72FDD7465CFDDB" box="[641,782,531,557]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Ch. argyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape of S8, whose medial emargination is narrow: 1.5 × as wide as the lateral tooth (the medial emargination of S8 is broad: 3.5 × as wide as the lateral tooth in
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE0436EFA86FDF345A7FD83" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFA86FDF345A7FD83" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Ch. argyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF10664EFFE0436EFF64F8714603F807" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895480" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14895480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895480/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" startId="4.[151,250,1973,1997]" targetBox="[236,1351,653,1949]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE0436EFF64F8714603F807" blockId="4.[151,1436,1973,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFF64F8714441F83B" bold="true" box="[151,275,1973,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE0436EFE4AF8714779F83B" baseAuthorityName="Bohart &amp; Menke" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[441,555,1973,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFE4AF8714779F83B" box="[441,555,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Chilosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: a, b—female scutum, c, d—female mesopleuron; e, f—male S8; a, c, e—
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE0436EFAEEF87145BBF807" authority="(Brulle)" baseAuthorityName="Brulle" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFAEEF87140CEF83B" box="[1309,1436,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Ch. argyrius</emphasis>
(Brullé)
</taxonomicName>
, b, d, f—
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE0436EFEBBF81D471CF807" authority="(Roth)" baseAuthorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[328,590,2009,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE0436EFEBBF81D4751F807" box="[328,515,2009,2033]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="591">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
(Roth)
</taxonomicName>
; d—photo by J. Ambach.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE1436FFF34FF5246A2FDEF" pageId="5" pageNumber="592" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE1436FFF34FF5240D7FF0F" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE1436FFF34FF52440BFF46" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE1436FFEADFF53448FFF46" box="[350,477,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE1436FFEADFF53448BFF46" box="[350,473,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum and mesoscutum microsculptured, with scattered punctures and fine, sparse, inconspicuous, appressed, pale setae. Pronotal collar and metanotum with appressed, silvery setae. Episternal sulcus extending to anteroventral margin of pleuron (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE1436FFD6EFF1B47A3FF0F" box="[669,753,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-191@4.[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Chilosphex: a, b—female scutum, c, d—female mesopleuron; e, f—male S8; a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); d—photo by J. Ambach." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895480/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">Fig. 3d</figureCitation>
). Propodeal enclosure with fine, inconspicuous, pale setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE1436FFF3BFEC746A2FDEF" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">
MALE (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE1436FFED8FEC7442DFEEB" box="[299,383,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1932,1956]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,561,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-185@5.[154,1433,561,1909]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Chilosphex, general view. a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé): a—female, c—female, melanistic form, e—male; b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth): b—female, d—male, paratype, labels, f—female holotype, labels (photo by L. Haitzinger)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895482/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">Fig. 4d</figureCitation>
). Body length
<quantity id="4C979B23FFE1436FFDDAFEC7472FFEEB" box="[553,637,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="592" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE1436FFD7AFEC7465AFEEA" box="[649,776,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE1436FFD7AFEC74656FEEA" box="[649,772,259,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotal lobe, mesopleuron, metapleuron and propodeum with sparse appressed, silvery setae partly concealing integument.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE1436FFC6EFEE34140FEB6" box="[925,1042,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">Metasoma</emphasis>
black with following red: T1, T2 anterolaterally, and S1 apically, S2. Medial emargination of S8 narrow: 1.5 × as wide as lateral tooth (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE1436FFAFEFE8F400EFE93" box="[1293,1372,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-191@4.[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Chilosphex: a, b—female scutum, c, d—female mesopleuron; e, f—male S8; a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); d—photo by J. Ambach." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895480/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">Fig. 3f</figureCitation>
). FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE1436FFF08FEAB4434FE7F" box="[251,358,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1932,1956]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,561,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-185@5.[154,1433,561,1909]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Chilosphex, general view. a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé): a—female, c—female, melanistic form, e—male; b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth): b—female, d—male, paratype, labels, f—female holotype, labels (photo by L. Haitzinger)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895482/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">Fig. 4b, f</figureCitation>
). Body length
<quantity id="4C979B23FFE1436FFDFCFEAB47DEFE7F" box="[527,652,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="592" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="16.0">16–24 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE1436FFD64FEAB4786FE7F" box="[663,724,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">Head</emphasis>
. Medial clypeal lobe distinctly longer than lateral one, narrow, not broader than lateral one, distinctly emarginate; lateral emargination moderately defined (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE1436FFB40FE57405AFE5B" box="[1203,1288,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1049,1073]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,188,1016]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[153,1433,181,1026]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Morphology of Chilosphex, clypeus: a, c—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); a, b—female, c, d—male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895478/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE1436FFAEEFE5740C7FE5A" box="[1309,1429,403,428]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE1436FFAEEFE5740C7FE5A" box="[1309,1429,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Scutum moderately shiny, finely, sparsely micropunctate with scattered punctures (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE1436FFBB5FE7341C9FE27" box="[1094,1179,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-191@4.[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Chilosphex: a, b—female scutum, c, d—female mesopleuron; e, f—male S8; a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); d—photo by J. Ambach." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895480/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
). Pronotal lobe, mesopleuron, metapleuron and propodeum with appressed, silvery setae moderately concealing integument.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE1436FFADBFE1F40CFFE02" box="[1320,1437,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">Metasoma</emphasis>
black with following red: T1–T2, T3 anterolaterally, and S1 apically, S2, S3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF10664EFFE1436FFF64F8484031F83E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895482" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14895482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895482/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="592" startId="5.[151,250,1932,1956]" targetBox="[155,1432,561,1906]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE1436FFF64F8484031F83E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1932,1993]" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE1436FFF64F8484446F852" bold="true" box="[151,276,1932,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE1436FFEEFF84844DCF852" baseAuthorityName="Bohart &amp; Menke" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[284,398,1932,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE1436FFEEFF84844DCF852" box="[284,398,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">Chilosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, general view. a, c, e—
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE1436FFD77F8484632F852" authority="(Brulle)" baseAuthorityName="Brulle" box="[644,864,1932,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE1436FFD77F8484657F852" box="[644,773,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">Ch. argyrius</emphasis>
(Brullé)
</taxonomicName>
: a—female, c—female, melanistic form, e—male; b, d, f—
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE1436FFF4AF87444EDF83E" authority="(Roth)" baseAuthorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[185,447,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE1436FFF4AF8744421F83E" box="[185,371,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="592">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
(Roth)
</taxonomicName>
: b—female, d—male, paratype, labels, f—female holotype, labels (photo by L. Haitzinger).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE2436CFF34FF524461FE7E" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE2436CFF34FF524461FE7E" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE2436CFF34FF5244F8FF46" bold="true" box="[199,426,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Material examined</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE2436CFE49FF5244AEFF46" box="[442,508,150,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="0.[151,250,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1267,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-266@0.[151,1436,1267,1909]" captionTargetPageId="0" captionText="FIGURE 1. Collecting localities of Chilosphex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895476/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE2436CFDE5FF5347EAFF46" box="[534,696,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Type material.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54D48864FFE2436CFD4CFF524675FF46" box="[703,807,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE2436CFCBDFF524027FF46" authority="Roth in de Beaumont 1967" authorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[846,1397,150,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE2436CFCBDFF52416AFF46" box="[846,1080,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Sphex pseudargyrius</emphasis>
Roth in de Beaumont 1967
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE2436CFA73FF5340C7FF47" box="[1408,1429,151,177]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE2436CFF64FF7E45BFFF22" bold="true" box="[151,237,186,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE2436CFF64FF7E45BFFF22" box="[151,237,186,212]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Turkey</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE2436CFF09FF7F44E1FF22" box="[250,435,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE2436CFF09FF7F44E1FF22" box="[250,435,187,212]" country="Turkey" name="Mersin" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Mersin Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Mut [
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE2436CFE08FF7847CAFF21" box="[507,664,188,215]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" precision="1" seconds="45.0" value="36.645836">36°38′45.0″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE2436CFD6EFF784668FF21" box="[669,826,188,215]" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" precision="1" seconds="15.0" value="33.4375">33°26′15.0″E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFD11006FFE2436CFCB9FF7E46BAFF23" box="[842,1000,186,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" value="1965-06-09" valueMax="1965-06-13" valueMin="1965-06-09">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE2436CFCB9FF7E46BAFF23" box="[842,1000,186,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" value="1965-06-09" valueMax="1965-06-13" valueMin="1965-06-09">9–13.VI.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE2436CFBD2FF7F419AFF22" box="[1057,1224,186,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">J. Gusenleitner</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE2436CFB27FF7E4079FF22" box="[1236,1323,186,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">MCZL</collectionCode>
].
<typeStatus id="54D48864FFE2436CFAC9FF7F40CEFF23" box="[1338,1436,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE2436CFF47FF1A479CFF0E" authority="Roth in de Beaumont 1967" authorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[180,718,222,249]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE2436CFF47FF1A44CEFF0E" box="[180,412,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Sphex pseudargyrius</emphasis>
Roth in de Beaumont 1967
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE2436CFD24FF1B47BCFF0F" box="[727,750,223,249]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, the same place,
<date id="FFD11006FFE2436CFC54FF1A417BFF0F" box="[935,1065,222,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" value="1965-06-13">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE2436CFC54FF1A417BFF0F" box="[935,1065,222,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" value="1965-06-13">13.VI.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE2436CFB91FF1B41BAFF0E" box="[1122,1256,222,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">M. Schwarz</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE2436CFB07FF1A4019FF0E" box="[1268,1355,222,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">MCZL</collectionCode>
].
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE2436CFAA8FF1A45A4FEEA" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Other material</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE2436CFEF7FEC64401FEEA" bold="true" box="[260,339,258,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE2436CFEF7FEC6441CFEEA" box="[260,334,258,284]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">IRAN</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE2436CFEA9FEC74732FEEA" box="[346,608,258,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">
<collectingCounty id="62B14E4AFFE2436CFEA9FEC744CCFEEB" box="[346,414,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Sistan</collectingCounty>
and
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB4ACBCFFE2436CFE25FEC64732FEEA" box="[470,608,258,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Baluchestan</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
: N foothills of
<location id="8EB0601DFFE2436CFCFEFEC646F2FEEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFE0436CFF64FF534757FE5A:8EB0601DFFE2436CFCFEFEC646F2FEEA" box="[781,928,258,284]" country="Iran" county="Sistan" latitude="37.316666" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="40.737778" municipality="Baluchestan" name="Kuh-e Taftan" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" stateProvince="Antalya">Kuh-e Taftan</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE2436CFC5DFEC04119FEE9" box="[942,1099,260,287]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" precision="1" seconds="15.5" value="28.604305">28°36′15.5″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE2436CFBA1FEC041BDFEE9" box="[1106,1263,260,287]" degrees="61" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" precision="1" seconds="54.6" value="61.131832">61°07′54.6″E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFD11006FFE2436CFAF3FEC64024FEEB" box="[1280,1398,258,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" value="1955-05-25">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE2436CFAF3FEC64024FEEB" box="[1280,1398,258,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" value="1955-05-25">25.V.1955</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE2436CFA72FEC74450FEB6" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">D. Steinberg</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE2436CFEE0FEE24468FEB7" box="[275,314,294,321]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
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).
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</emphasis>
:
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,
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],
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<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE2436CFB07FEE2403AFEB6" box="[1268,1384,294,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" value="1996-06-03">3.VI.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE2436CFF64FE8F4458FE92" box="[151,266,330,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">M. Snižek</collectorName>
(
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,
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,
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);
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<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE2436CFE18FE8E47FAFE92" box="[491,680,330,356]" country="Turkey" name="Mardin" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Mardin Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE2436CFD44FE8E465BFE92" box="[695,777,330,356]" country="Turkey" name="Mardin" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Mardin</collectingRegion>
[
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE2436CFC48FE884105FE91" box="[955,1111,332,359]" degrees="40" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" precision="1" seconds="16.0" value="40.737778">40°44′16.0″E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFD11006FFE2436CFB9AFE8E41B9FE92" box="[1129,1259,330,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" value="1997-06-21">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE2436CFB9AFE8E41B9FE92" box="[1129,1259,330,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" value="1997-06-21">21.VI.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE2436CFAD5FE8F40CEFE92" box="[1318,1436,330,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">M. Halada</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE2436CFF51FEAA4599FE7F" box="[162,203,366,393]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE2436CFF2AFEAA4475FE7E" box="[217,295,366,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">OLBL</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE2436CFF34FE564757FE5A" box="[199,517,402,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE2436CFF34FE564757FE5A" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,428]" box="[199,517,402,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE2436CFF34FE564433FE5A" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE2436CFE94FE5644EAFE5A" box="[359,440,402,428]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Turkey</collectingCountry>
, *
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE2436CFE3CFE564750FE5A" box="[463,514,402,428]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

367
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@ -0,0 +1,367 @@
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<mods:title id="927A738C2321B4666919EB3D0C3B498E">Review of the digger wasps of the genus Chilosphex Menke in Bohart and Menke 1976 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Prionychini)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE5436BFF64FB924774FB86" blockId="1.[151,550,1109,1136]" box="[151,550,1109,1136]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<heading id="D09881AAFFE5436BFF64FB924774FB86" bold="true" box="[151,550,1109,1136]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" reason="1">
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Key to the species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE5436BFE6EFB914774FB86" ID-CoL="3N4Y" authority="Menke" box="[413,550,1109,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFE6EFB914774FB86" bold="true" box="[413,550,1109,1136]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Chilosphex</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE5436BFF64FB5F444FFB47" box="[151,285,1179,1201]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" type="male">1 Males</specimenCount>
.............................................................................................. 2
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<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE5436BFF64FB7D40CEFB3B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1179,1494]" box="[151,1436,1208,1230]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<keyLead id="309E95F3FFE5436BFF64FB7D40CEFB3B" box="[151,1436,1208,1230]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">- Females............................................................................................ 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309B2E63FFE5436BFF64FB1240CEFAB5" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE5436BFF64FB1240CFFAFE" blockId="1.[151,1437,1179,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<keyLead id="309E95F3FFE5436BFF64FB1240CFFAFE" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
2 Episternal sulcus ending at level of scrobe; medial emargination of S8 broad: 3.5 × as wide as lateral tooth (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE5436BFB17FB11407BFB1D" box="[1252,1321,1237,1259]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-191@4.[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Chilosphex: a, b—female scutum, c, d—female mesopleuron; e, f—male S8; a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); d—photo by J. Ambach." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895480/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Fig. 3e</figureCitation>
); metasoma black.............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE5436BFB39FB3640CFFAFE" ID-CoL="69SFF" authority="(Brulle)" baseAuthorityName="Brulle" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[1226,1437,1266,1288]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFB39FB3640CFFAFE" bold="true" box="[1226,1437,1266,1288]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFB39FB364015FAFE" bold="true" box="[1226,1351,1266,1288]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Ch. argyrius</emphasis>
(Brullé)
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<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE5436BFF64FAD540CEFAB5" blockId="1.[151,1437,1179,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<keyLead id="309E95F3FFE5436BFF64FAD540CEFAB5" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
- Episternal sulcus extending to anteroventral margin of pleuron; medial emargination of S8 narrow: 1.5 × as wide as lateral tooth (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE5436BFF1AFAE9447FFAB5" box="[233,301,1325,1347]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-191@4.[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Chilosphex: a, b—female scutum, c, d—female mesopleuron; e, f—male S8; a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); d—photo by J. Ambach." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895480/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Fig. 3f</figureCitation>
); metasoma basally reddish...................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE5436BFC04FAE940CEFAB5" ID-CoL="5XSFG" authority="(Roth in de Beaumont)" baseAuthorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[1015,1436,1325,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFC04FAE940CEFAB5" bold="true" box="[1015,1436,1325,1347]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFC04FAE941FEFAB5" bold="true" box="[1015,1196,1325,1347]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
(Roth in de Beaumont)
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<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE5436BFF64FA8F40CFFA8B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1179,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<keyLead id="309E95F3FFE5436BFF64FA8F40CFFA8B" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
3 Medial clypeal lobe slightly emarginate (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE5436BFD83FA8F47E5FA96" box="[624,695,1355,1377]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1049,1073]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,188,1016]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[153,1433,181,1026]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Morphology of Chilosphex, clypeus: a, c—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); a, b—female, c, d—male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895478/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
); scutum coarsely, densely micropunctate with scattered punctures (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE5436BFABAFA8F40C2FA96" box="[1353,1424,1355,1377]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-191@4.[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Chilosphex: a, b—female scutum, c, d—female mesopleuron; e, f—male S8; a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); d—photo by J. Ambach." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895480/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
); episternal sulcus ending at level of scrobe; metasoma reddish basally or entirely black.............
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE5436BFB39FAAC40CFFA8B" ID-CoL="69SFF" authority="(Brulle)" baseAuthorityName="Brulle" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[1226,1437,1383,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFB39FAAC40CFFA8B" bold="true" box="[1226,1437,1383,1406]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFB39FAAC4015FA8B" bold="true" box="[1226,1351,1384,1406]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Ch. argyrius</emphasis>
(Brullé)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE5436BFF64FA4240CEFA20" blockId="1.[151,1437,1179,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<keyLead id="309E95F3FFE5436BFF64FA4240CEFA20" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
- Medial clypeal lobe distinctly emarginate (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE5436BFD73FA41479BFA6D" box="[640,713,1413,1435]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1049,1073]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,188,1016]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[153,1433,181,1026]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Morphology of Chilosphex, clypeus: a, c—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); a, b—female, c, d—male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895478/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
); scutum finely, sparsely micropunctate with scattered punctures (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE5436BFABBFA4140C2FA6D" box="[1352,1424,1413,1435]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-191@4.[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Chilosphex: a, b—female scutum, c, d—female mesopleuron; e, f—male S8; a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); d—photo by J. Ambach." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895480/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
); episternal sulcus extending to anteroventral margin of pleuron; metasoma reddish basally............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE5436BFC04FA0440CEFA20" ID-CoL="5XSFG" authority="(Roth in de Beaumont)" baseAuthorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[1015,1436,1472,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFC04FA0440CEFA20" bold="true" box="[1015,1436,1472,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFC04FA0441FEFA20" bold="true" box="[1015,1196,1472,1494]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
(Roth in de Beaumont)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE5436BFF64F9DF4660F9C3" box="[151,818,1563,1590]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE5436BFF64F9DF4660F9C3" blockId="1.[151,818,1563,1590]" box="[151,818,1563,1590]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<heading id="D09881AAFFE5436BFF64F9DF4660F9C3" bold="true" box="[151,818,1563,1590]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFF64F9DF4660F9C3" bold="true" box="[151,818,1563,1590]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE5436BFF1DF9DF4487F9C3" ID-CoL="3N4Y" authority="Menke" authorityName="Menke" box="[238,469,1563,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFF1DF9DF4425F9C0" bold="true" box="[238,375,1563,1590]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Chilosphex</emphasis>
Menke
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE5436BFE0FF9DF4660F9C3" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[508,818,1563,1589]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" refId="ref4429" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp. https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520309548" type="book" year="1976">Bohart and Menke, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE5436BFF64F9A4400FF98E" box="[151,1373,1631,1656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE5436BFF64F9A4400FF98E" blockId="1.[151,1373,1631,1656]" box="[151,1373,1631,1656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7F11E8FFE5436BFF64F9A4400FF98E" box="[151,1373,1631,1656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE5436BFF64F9A44404F98E" ID-CoL="3N4Y" authority="Menke" authorityName="Menke" box="[151,342,1632,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFF64F9A4445BF98E" box="[151,265,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Chilosphex</emphasis>
Menke
</taxonomicName>
in
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE5436BFE85F9A4472FF981" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[374,637,1631,1656]" page="39" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE5436BFE85F9A4472FF981" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[374,637,1631,1656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" refId="ref4429" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp. https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520309548" type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:39</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 128.
<typeStatus id="54D48864FFE5436BFD49F9A447BEF98E" box="[698,748,1632,1656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE5436BFCBAF9A44134F98E" ID-CoL="6YZ3P" authority="Brulle, 1833" authorityName="Brulle" authorityYear="1833" box="[841,1126,1632,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFCBAF9A446B3F981" box="[841,993,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Sphex argyrius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE5436BFC14F9A44134F98E" author="Brulle, A." box="[999,1126,1632,1656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" pagination="289 - 400" refId="ref4480" refString="Brulle, A. (1833) s. n. In: Expedition scientifique de Moree. Section des sciences physiques. Tome III. Zoologie et Botanique. 1 re partie. Zoologie. Deuxieme section. - Des animaux articules. F. G. Levrault, Paris, pp. 289-400." type="book chapter" year="1833">Brullé, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by original designation.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE5436BFF64F96141CEF7F2" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE5436BFF64F9614655F8A6" blockId="1.[151,1437,1701,2052]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFF64F9614440F949" bold="true" box="[151,274,1701,1727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The following characters are the main recognition features of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE5436BFC24F9624107F936" box="[983,1109,1702,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFC24F9624107F936" box="[983,1109,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Chilosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: clypeus broad, flattened, its free margin in female emarginate and divided into three lobes; male antenna without placoids; second submarginal cell of forewing higher than broad; claws with two ventral teeth; female foreleg without well-defined tarsal rake; pectens of inner hindtibial spur coarse and well-spaced from each other; spiracle of T1 located in distal part of tergum; male S8 rectangular, with lateral teeth (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE5436BFD63F8F247A8F8A6" box="[656,762,1846,1872]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-191@4.[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Chilosphex: a, b—female scutum, c, d—female mesopleuron; e, f—male S8; a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); d—photo by J. Ambach." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895480/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Fig. 3e, f</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE5436BFF34F89E41CEF7F2" blockId="1.[151,1437,1701,2052]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
The following are the characters shared by both included species.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFC53F89E468FF882" box="[928,989,1882,1908]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Head</emphasis>
. Clypeus, subantennal sclerite and paraocular area with dense appressed, silvery setae. Vertex, occiput and gena microsculptured, with scattered punctures and fine, sparse, inconspicuous, appressed, pale setae. Erect setae pale.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFC4AF867416AF84A" box="[953,1080,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE5436BFC4AF8674166F84A" box="[953,1076,1955,1980]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Mesopleuron, metapleuron and propodeum dull, obliquely areolate-rugose. Propodeal enclosure dull, transversely areolate-rugose. Erect setae of mesosoma pale.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFEA2F82F44C7F7F2" box="[337,405,2027,2052]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Wings</emphasis>
moderately smoky; veins dark brown.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE5436BFCB8F82F46D2F7F2" box="[843,896,2027,2052]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Legs</emphasis>
black, with black spines.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE64368FF3BFF534107FD07" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE64368FF3BFF5346B9FEEB" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
MALE.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FED8FF53443DFF47" box="[299,367,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Head.</emphasis>
Clypeus nearly trapeziform; medial lobe slightly elongate, not or slightly longer than lateral one, slightly emarginate apically; lateral lobe moderately defined; lateral emargination insignificant (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE64368FAEFFF7F40DDFF23" box="[1308,1423,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1049,1073]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,188,1016]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[153,1433,181,1026]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Morphology of Chilosphex, clypeus: a, c—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); a, b—female, c, d—male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895478/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Fig. 2c, d</figureCitation>
). Mandible and palpi black or dark brown.
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FD83FF1B47BAFF0E" box="[624,744,223,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FD83FF1B47BAFF0E" box="[624,744,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Scutum slightly shiny, coarsely, densely micropunctate with scattered punctures.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FE8EFEC744A0FEEA" box="[381,498,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Metasoma</emphasis>
. T1 with appressed, silvery setae posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE64368FF3BFEE341A5FEB7" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1185]" box="[200,1271,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
FEMALE.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FEB8FEE344DAFEB7" box="[331,392,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Head</emphasis>
. Mandible brownish or reddish in basal half, black apically. Palpi dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE64368FF34FE8E44F5FDEF" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FF34FE8E4429FE92" bold="true" box="[199,379,330,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Classifications.</emphasis>
Both species were originally described in
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FC9FFE8F46E4FE93" box="[876,950,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FC9FFE8F46E0FE93" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[876,946,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphex</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FC4CFE8F411EFE93" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[959,1100,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref5057" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, Wien, 5, 77-194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl (1890)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FB7BFE8F4041FE93" author="Roth, P." box="[1160,1299,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="139 - 186" refId="ref5234" refString="Roth, P. (1963) Les Sphex palearctique du sous-genre Palmodes. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, Serie A, Zoologie, 18, 139-186." type="journal article" year="1963">Roth (1963)</bibRefCitation>
assigned
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FA74FE8F45A7FE7E" authorityName="Brulle" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FA74FE8F45A7FE7E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">S. argyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FE43FEAB47F7FE7F" authority="Kohl, 1890" authorityName="Kohl" authorityYear="1890" box="[432,677,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Palmodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FE43FEAB474CFE7F" box="[432,542,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Palmodes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FDD6FEAB47F7FE7F" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[549,677,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref5057" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, Wien, 5, 77-194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl, 1890</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, as did
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FD0BFEAB46D2FE7F" author="Roth, P." box="[760,896,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="368 - 375" refId="ref5269" refString="Roth, P. (1967) Appendice. Sphex Linne. Sous-genre Palmodes Kohl. In: de Beaumont, J., Hymenoptera from Turkey, Sphecidae I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology, 19, pp. 368-375." type="journal article" year="1967">Roth (1967)</bibRefCitation>
for
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FC5DFEAB41C4FE7F" authorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[942,1174,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FC5DFEAB41C4FE7F" box="[942,1174,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Sphex pseudargyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The absence of a foretarsal rake in the female and the short episternal sulcus of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FCECFE57410BFE5B" authority="Brulle, 1833" authorityName="Brulle" authorityYear="1833" box="[799,1113,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FCECFE574694FE5A" box="[799,966,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Sphex argyrius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FC3EFE57410BFE5B" author="Brulle, A." box="[973,1113,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="289 - 400" refId="ref4480" refString="Brulle, A. (1833) s. n. In: Expedition scientifique de Moree. Section des sciences physiques. Tome III. Zoologie et Botanique. 1 re partie. Zoologie. Deuxieme section. - Des animaux articules. F. G. Levrault, Paris, pp. 289-400." type="book chapter" year="1833">Brullé, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
allowed A. Menke in
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FAA3FE574434FE27" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." pageId="2" pageNumber="589" refId="ref4429" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp. https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520309548" type="book" year="1976">Bohart and Menke (1976)</bibRefCitation>
to transfer this species and
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FD6FFE734689FE27" authority="Roth, 1967" authorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[668,987,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FD6FFE734605FE27" box="[668,855,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">S. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FCADFE734689FE27" author="Roth, P." box="[862,987,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="368 - 375" refId="ref5269" refString="Roth, P. (1967) Appendice. Sphex Linne. Sous-genre Palmodes Kohl. In: de Beaumont, J., Hymenoptera from Turkey, Sphecidae I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology, 19, pp. 368-375." type="journal article" year="1967">Roth, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
to the new genus
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FB56FE734463FE03" authority="(Bohart &amp; Menke 1976)" baseAuthorityName="Bohart &amp; Menke" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FB56FE734071FE27" box="[1189,1315,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Chilosphex</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FAC2FE73447AFE03" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." pageId="2" pageNumber="589" refId="ref4429" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp. https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520309548" type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Menke, however, did not realize that the episternal sulcus is long in
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FBC9FE1F405AFE03" authorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[1082,1288,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FBC9FE1F405AFE03" box="[1082,1288,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, he probably had not seen specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE64368FF34FDE64107FD07" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FF34FDE64400FDCA" bold="true" box="[199,338,546,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Life history</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FE92FDE744AFFDCB" author="Berland, L." box="[353,509,546,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="66 - 73" refId="ref4383" refString="Berland, L. (1958) Observations sur le comportement du Sphex argyrius (Hym. Sphecidae). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 63, 66-73. https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1958.20399" type="journal article" year="1958">Berland 1958</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FDFAFDE7465BFDCB" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[521,777,547,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" refId="ref4429" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp. https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520309548" type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FCE7FDE746E7FDCB" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[788,949,547,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" refId="ref4886" refString="Kazenas, V. L. (2001) Fauna i biologiya royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kazakhstana i Sredney Azii [Fauna and biology of sphecid wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Kazakhstan and Central Asia]. Kazgos INTI, Almaty, 333 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="2001">Kazenas 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FC4CFDE74114FDCB" author="Arens, W." box="[959,1094,547,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="619 - 655" refId="ref4336" refString="Arens, W. (2017) Die Grabwespen der Peloponnes (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). 1. Teil: Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, Crabronidae: Entomosericinae und Philanthinae, mit Beschreibung einer neuen Palmodes-Art. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 49, 619-655." type="journal article" year="2017">Arens 2017</bibRefCitation>
). Females nest in cliffs, cracks in stones and rocks, in crevices and other cavities between stones and bricks in walls, and stone fences. The nest consists of one cell, the cavity of which is lined with stems of plants, collected on the ground near the nest and carried in the mandibles. Prey are bush crickets of the genera
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FCD6FD4B4139FD5F" authority="Wesmael, 1838" authorityName="Wesmael" authorityYear="1838" box="[805,1131,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Pholidoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FCD6FD4B46EBFD5F" box="[805,953,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Pholidoptera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FC4CFD4B4139FD5F" author="Wesmael, C." box="[959,1131,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="587 - 597" refId="ref5524" refString="Wesmael, C. (1838) Enumeratio methodica Orthopterorum Belgii. Bulletins de l'Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique, 5, 587-597." type="journal article" year="1838">Wesmaël, 1838</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FB52FD4B459DFD3B" authority="Wesmael, 1838" authorityName="Wesmael" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Metrioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FB52FD4B407AFD5E" box="[1185,1320,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Metrioptera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FADCFD4B459DFD3B" author="Wesmael, C." pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="587 - 597" refId="ref5524" refString="Wesmael, C. (1838) Enumeratio methodica Orthopterorum Belgii. Bulletins de l'Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique, 5, 587-597." type="journal article" year="1838">Wesmaël, 1838</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FF2EFD77440FFD3B" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1810" box="[221,349,691,717]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FE96FD7744AFFD3B" authorityName="Krauss" authorityYear="1902" box="[357,509,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tettigoniidae</taxonomicName>
), which are paralyzed and delivered to the nest on the ground in the amount of three or four per cell. The egg is laid to the side of the abdomen near the base of a hind leg.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE64368FF34FD3F46FFFB57" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE64368FF34FD3F46FFFB57" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FF34FD3F4466FCE3" bold="true" box="[199,308,763,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Remarks</emphasis>
. Morphologically, the genus is clearly different from the related genera
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FBA7FD3F40CEFCE3" authority="Vander Linden, 1827" authorityName="Vander Linden" authorityYear="1827" box="[1108,1436,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FBA7FD3F41FFFCE2" box="[1108,1197,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Prionyx</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FB41FD3F40CEFCE3" author="Vander Linden, P. L." box="[1202,1436,763,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="271 - 367" refId="ref5405" refString="Vander Linden, P. L. (1827) Observations sur les Hymenopteres d'Europe de la famille de Fouisseurs, premiere partie. Scolietes, Sapygides, Pompiliens et Sphegides. Nouvelles Memoires de l'Academie Royale des Sciences et Belles Lettres de Bruxelles, 4, 271-367." type="journal article" year="1827">Vander Linden, 1827</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FF3BFCDB4492FCCF" authority="Kohl, 1890" authorityName="Kohl" authorityYear="1890" box="[200,448,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Palmodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FF3BFCDB4464FCCF" box="[200,310,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Palmodes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FECDFCDB4492FCCF" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[318,448,799,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref5057" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, Wien, 5, 77-194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl, 1890</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. It closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FD46FCDB4671FCCF" authorityName="Kohl" authorityYear="1890" box="[693,803,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Palmodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FD46FCDB4671FCCF" box="[693,803,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Palmodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape of the clypeus, the claws with two ventral teeth and by lacking placoids on the male antenna, but differs in the absence of a distinctly defined tarsal rake of the female foreleg and the rectangular male S8 with lateral teeth (
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FC8BFCA346B4FC77" authorityName="Kohl" authorityYear="1890" box="[888,998,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Palmodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FC8BFCA346B4FC77" box="[888,998,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Palmodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a defined tarsal rake on the female foreleg and male S8 rectangular with the apical margin slightly emarginate or triangular).
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FB85FC4F41A6FC53" baseAuthorityName="Bohart &amp; Menke" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[1142,1268,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FB85FC4F41A6FC53" box="[1142,1268,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Chilosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also resembles the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FEDEFC6B4774FC3F" authority="Kohl, 1890" authorityName="Kohl" authorityYear="1890" box="[301,550,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Calosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FEDEFC6B44F1FC3F" box="[301,419,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Calosphex</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FE5AFC6B4774FC3F" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[425,550,943,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref5057" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, Wien, 5, 77-194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl, 1890</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FDC7FC6B47F5FC3E" authorityName="Dufour" authorityYear="1854" box="[564,679,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niveatus">
=
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FDB9FC6B47F5FC3E" box="[586,679,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">niveatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FC9BFC6B4693FC3E" authorityName="Vander Linden" authorityYear="1827" box="[872,961,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FC9BFC6B4693FC3E" box="[872,961,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Prionyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in having the claws with two ventral teeth and in lacking placoids on the male antenna, but differs in lacking pale fasciae on the metasoma, and by the shape of clypeus (the clypeus of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FE57FC334748FBE7" authorityName="Kohl" authorityYear="1890" box="[420,538,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Calosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FE57FC334748FBE7" box="[420,538,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Calosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
without distinct emargination and the metasoma with pale fasciae).
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FAEDFC3340CEFBE7" baseAuthorityName="Bohart &amp; Menke" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[1310,1436,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FAEDFC3340CEFBE7" box="[1310,1436,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Chilosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also resembles the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FE29FBDF4644FBC3" authority="F. Smith, 1856" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[474,790,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FE29FBDF473EFBC2" box="[474,620,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Harpactopus</emphasis>
F.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FD7DFBDF4644FBC3" author="Smith, F." box="[654,790,1050,1077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="207 - 497" refId="ref5356" refString="Smith, F. (1856) s. n. In: Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. Sphegidae, Larridae and Crabronidae. Printed by order of the Trustees, London, pp. 207-497." type="book chapter" year="1856">Smith, 1856</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FCD6FBDF46C5FBC3" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[805,919,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crudelis">
=
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FCCEFBDF46C5FBC3" box="[829,919,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">crudelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FBA8FBDF41E6FBC2" authorityName="Vander Linden" authorityYear="1827" box="[1115,1204,1051,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Prionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FBA8FBDF41E6FBC2" box="[1115,1204,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Prionyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in having the claws with two teeth on the ventral margin, but differs in lacking placoids on the male antenna and in having the female clypeus with a lateral emargination, thus divided into three lobes (
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FC8FFBA7415CFB8A" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" box="[892,1038,1123,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Harpactopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FC8FFBA7415CFB8A" box="[892,1038,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Harpactopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the male antenna with placoids and the female clypeus without the lateral emargination, not trilobate).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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681
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<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FF64FB36476DFAFA" bold="true" box="[151,575,1266,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FF64FB3644DEFAFB" bold="true" box="[151,396,1266,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Chilosphex argyrius</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FE6FFB364765FAFA" author="Brulle, A." box="[412,567,1266,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="289 - 400" refId="ref4480" refString="Brulle, A. (1833) s. n. In: Expedition scientifique de Moree. Section des sciences physiques. Tome III. Zoologie et Botanique. 1 re partie. Zoologie. Deuxieme section. - Des animaux articules. F. G. Levrault, Paris, pp. 289-400." type="book chapter" year="1833">Brullé, 1833</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE64368FF64FAD344BFFAC7" box="[151,493,1303,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE64368FF64FAD344BFFAC7" blockId="2.[151,575,1266,1329]" box="[151,493,1303,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
(
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE64368FF6CFAD345B4FAC7" box="[159,230,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="0.[151,250,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1267,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-266@0.[151,1436,1267,1909]" captionTargetPageId="0" captionText="FIGURE 1. Collecting localities of Chilosphex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895476/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE64368FF07FAD34478FAC7" box="[244,298,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1049,1073]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,188,1016]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[153,1433,181,1026]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Morphology of Chilosphex, clypeus: a, c—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); a, b—female, c, d—male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895478/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">2a, c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE64368FEC4FAD34406FAC7" box="[311,340,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-191@4.[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Chilosphex: a, b—female scutum, c, d—female mesopleuron; e, f—male S8; a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); d—photo by J. Ambach." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895480/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">3a</figureCitation>
, с, e, 4a, c, e)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE64368FF64FA9F47B1F9DD" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE64368FF64FA9F40D7FA39" blockId="2.[151,1437,1371,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FF64FA9F44B1FA85" author="Brulle, A." box="[151,483,1371,1395]" page="367" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="1833">
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<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FF64FA9F447DFA85" box="[151,303,1371,1395]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Sphex argyrius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FEC6FA9F44B1FA85" author="Brulle, A." box="[309,483,1371,1395]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="289 - 400" refId="ref4480" refString="Brulle, A. (1833) s. n. In: Expedition scientifique de Moree. Section des sciences physiques. Tome III. Zoologie et Botanique. 1 re partie. Zoologie. Deuxieme section. - Des animaux articules. F. G. Levrault, Paris, pp. 289-400." type="book chapter" year="1833">Brullé 1833: 367</bibRefCitation>
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,
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.
<typeStatus id="54D48864FFE64368FDFDFA9F473EFA85" box="[526,620,1371,1395]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
or
<typeStatus id="54D48864FFE64368FD7DFA9847B9FA82" box="[654,747,1372,1396]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE64368FD07FA984655FA85" box="[756,775,1372,1395]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE64368FCE7FA9F4632FA85" box="[788,864,1371,1395]" name="Greece" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Greece</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE64368FC9AFA9846FCFA85" box="[873,942,1372,1395]" country="Greece" name="Peloponnisos" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Morea</collectingRegion>
, now
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE64368FC19FA9F412BFA85" box="[1002,1145,1371,1395]" country="Greece" name="Peloponnisos" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Peloponnesus</collectingRegion>
: Carithène (MNHN).—
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FA9BFA9F4467FA64" author="Kohl, F. F." page="179" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="1885">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FA9BFA9F4467FA64" author="Kohl, F. F." pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="154 - 207" refId="ref5002" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1885 a) Die Gattungen der Sphecinen und die palaarktische Sphex - Arten. Termeszetrajzi Fuzetek, 9, 154-207." type="journal article" year="1885">Kohl 1885a:179</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; Ed.
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FE97FABE4759FA64" author="Andre, E." box="[356,523,1402,1426]" page="137" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="1888">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FE97FABE4759FA64" author="Andre, E." box="[356,523,1402,1426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="105 - 168" refId="ref4296" refString="Andre, E. (1888) Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe &amp; d'Algerie. Vol. 3. Les Sphegiens. Fasc. 27. Chez l'auteur, Beaune (Cote d'Or), pp. 105-168." type="book chapter" year="1888">André 1888:137</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 152;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FDB5FABE47B2FA64" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[582,736,1402,1426]" page="327" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FDB5FABE47B2FA64" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[582,736,1402,1426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="77 - 194" refId="ref5057" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1890) Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I-II. Monographie der naturlichen Gattung Sphex L. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, Wien, 5, 77-194, 319 - 462." type="journal article" year="1890">Kohl 1890:327</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FD1AFABE4691FA64" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[745,963,1402,1426]" page="415" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FD1AFABE4691FA64" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[745,963,1402,1426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" refId="ref4538" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. von (1897) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 749 pp." type="book" year="1897">Dalla Torre 1897:415</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FC3FFABE4137FA64" author="Roth, P." box="[972,1125,1402,1426]" page="379" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FC3FFABE4137FA64" author="Roth, P." box="[972,1125,1402,1426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="365 - 404" refId="ref5201" refString="Roth, P. (1925) Les Sphex de l'Afrique du Nord (Hymenopteres. Sphegidae). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 94, 365-404." type="journal article" year="1925">Roth 1925:379</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FB9DFABE4030FA64" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." box="[1134,1378,1402,1426]" page="211" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FB9DFABE4030FA64" author="Gussakovskij, V. V." box="[1134,1378,1402,1426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="199 - 211" refId="ref4819" refString="Gussakovskij, V. V. (1930) Novyie i malo izvestnyie vidy rodov Ammophila Kby. i Sphex L. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) [Species novae vel parum cognitae generum Ammophila Kby. et Sphex L. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae)]. Russkoye Entomologicheskoye Obozrenye (Revue Russe d'Entomologie), 24, 199-211. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1930">Gussakovskij 1930: 211</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FA98FABE4478FA46" author="Roth, P." page="146" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FA98FABE4478FA46" author="Roth, P." pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="139 - 186" refId="ref5234" refString="Roth, P. (1963) Les Sphex palearctique du sous-genre Palmodes. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Nouvelle Serie, Serie A, Zoologie, 18, 139-186." type="journal article" year="1963">Roth 1963:146</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; Roth in de Beaumont 1967:369.—
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FD7DFA5C46D8FA47" bold="true" box="[654,906,1432,1457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
As
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<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FD5CFA5C46D0FA46" bold="true" box="[687,898,1432,1456]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Chilosphex argyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FC63FA5C41F0FA46" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[912,1186,1432,1457]" page="128" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FC63FA5C41F0FA46" author="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S." box="[912,1186,1432,1457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" refId="ref4429" refString="Bohart, R. M. &amp; Menke, A. S. (1976) Sphecid wasps of the World. A generic revision. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, 696 pp. https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520309548" type="book" year="1976">Bohart &amp; Menke 1976:128</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FB5FFA5D400FFA47" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[1196,1373,1433,1457]" page="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FB5FFA5D400FFA47" author="Kazenas, V. L." box="[1196,1373,1433,1457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" refId="ref4886" refString="Kazenas, V. L. (2001) Fauna i biologiya royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kazakhstana i Sredney Azii [Fauna and biology of sphecid wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Kazakhstan and Central Asia]. Kazgos INTI, Almaty, 333 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="2001">Kazenas 2001:14</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FA94FA5C4434FA39" author="Dollfuss, H." page="1399" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FA94FA5C4434FA39" author="Dollfuss, H." pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="1399 - 1434" refId="ref4759" refString="Dollfuss, H. (2008) The Sphecini wasps of the genera Chilosphex Bohart &amp; Menke, Isodontia Patton, Palmodes Kohl, Prionyx Vander Linden and Sphex Linnaeus of the &quot; Biologiezentrum Linz &quot; collection in Linz, Austria, (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Sphecidae). Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 40, 1399-1434." type="journal article" year="2008">Dollfuss 2008:1399</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FE9CFA734746FA39" author="Arens, W." box="[367,532,1463,1487]" page="626" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="2017">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FE9CFA734746FA39" author="Arens, W." box="[367,532,1463,1487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="619 - 655" refId="ref4336" refString="Arens, W. (2017) Die Grabwespen der Peloponnes (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). 1. Teil: Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, Crabronidae: Entomosericinae und Philanthinae, mit Beschreibung einer neuen Palmodes-Art. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 49, 619-655." type="journal article" year="2017">Arens 2017:626</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FDECFA73461EFA39" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Mokrousov, M. V." box="[543,844,1463,1487]" page="54" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="2017">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FDECFA73461EFA39" author="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Mokrousov, M. V." box="[543,844,1463,1487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="53 - 55" refId="ref4691" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. &amp; Mokrousov, M. V. (2017) New records of sphecid digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Sphecidae) in Russia. Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society, 88 (2), 53-55. https://doi.org/10.47640/1605-7678_2017_88_2_53" type="journal article" year="2017">Danilov, Mokrousov 2017:54</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; Danilov 2017:214;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FBEFFA734198FA39" author="Danilov, Yu. N." box="[1052,1226,1463,1487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="77 - 78" refId="ref4648" refString="Danilov, Yu. N. (2019) The digger wasps of the tribe Prionychini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Palearctic Region. IV Euroasian Symposium on Hymenoptera, Vladivostok, 2019, 77-78. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2019">Danilov 2019:77</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FB27FA7340D3FA39" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[1236,1409,1463,1487]" page="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="2022">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FB27FA7340D3FA39" author="Pulawski, W. J." box="[1236,1409,1463,1487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" refId="ref5145" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (2022) Catalog of Sphecidae. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. Available from https://researchar-chive.calacademy.org/research/entomology/entomology_resources/hymenoptera/sphecidae/genera/Chilosphex.pdf (accessed 15 September 2022)" type="book" year="2022">Pulawski 2022:1</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE64368FF64FA1247B1F9DD" blockId="2.[151,1437,1371,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7F11E8FFE64368FF64FA1247B1F9DD" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FF64FA124758FA18" author="Brulle, A." box="[151,522,1494,1518]" page="368" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="1833">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FF64FA124758FA18" ID-CoL="4YYLP" authority="Brulle 1833: 368" authorityName="Brulle" authorityPageNumber="368" authorityYear="1833" box="[151,522,1494,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emarginatus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FF64FA124408FA1B" box="[151,346,1494,1518]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Sphex emarginatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FE92FA124758FA18" author="Brulle, A." box="[353,522,1494,1518]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="289 - 400" refId="ref4480" refString="Brulle, A. (1833) s. n. In: Expedition scientifique de Moree. Section des sciences physiques. Tome III. Zoologie et Botanique. 1 re partie. Zoologie. Deuxieme section. - Des animaux articules. F. G. Levrault, Paris, pp. 289-400." type="book chapter" year="1833">Brullé 1833:368</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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,
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.
<typeStatus id="54D48864FFE64368FDCBFA1247C8FA18" box="[568,666,1494,1518]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE64368FD56FA1247E8FA1B" box="[677,698,1494,1517]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE64368FD34FA124641FA18" box="[711,787,1494,1518]" name="Greece" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Greece</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE64368FCEEFA12460DFA1B" box="[797,863,1494,1517]" country="Greece" name="Peloponnisos" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Morea</collectingRegion>
Peninsula, now
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE64368FBFFFA1241C9FA18" box="[1036,1179,1494,1518]" country="Greece" name="Peloponnisos" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Peloponnesus</collectingRegion>
: Carithène (MNHN). Junior primary homonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FE2DFA304663F9FB" ID-CoL="4YYLP" authority="Villers, 1789" authorityName="Villers" authorityYear="1789" box="[478,817,1524,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emarginatus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FE2DFA3047F3F9FA" box="[478,673,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Sphex emarginatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FD5BFA304663F9FB" author="Villers, C. de" box="[680,817,1524,1549]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" refId="ref5456" refString="Villers, C. de (1789) Caroli Linnaei Entomologia, Faunae Suecicae descriptionibus aucta, DD. Scopoli, Geoffroy, de Geer, Fabricii, Schrank, &amp; c. speciebus vel in Systemate non enumeratis, vel nuperrime detectis, vel speciebus Galliae Australis locupleata, generum specierumque rariorum iconibus ornata. Piestre et Delamolliere, Lugduni [Lyon], 657 pp." type="book" year="1789">Villers, 1789</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FBF6FA3041CDF9FA" ID-CoL="6YZ3P" authorityName="Brulle" authorityYear="1833" box="[1029,1183,1524,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FBF6FA3041CDF9FA" box="[1029,1183,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Sphex argyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FB3AFA30403DF9FA" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[1225,1391,1524,1548]" page="179" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="1885">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FB3AFA30403DF9FA" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[1225,1391,1524,1548]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="154 - 207" refId="ref5002" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1885 a) Die Gattungen der Sphecinen und die palaarktische Sphex - Arten. Termeszetrajzi Fuzetek, 9, 154-207." type="journal article" year="1885">Kohl 1885a:179</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
and
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FF34F9D74461F9DD" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[199,307,1555,1579]" page="165" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="1885">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FF34F9D74461F9DD" author="Kohl, F. F." box="[199,307,1555,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="161 - 165" refId="ref5032" refString="Kohl, F. F. (1885 b) Zur Synonymie der Hymenoptera aculeata. Entomologische Nachrichten, 11, 161-165." type="journal article" year="1885">1885b:165</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—F.
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FE9FF9D74740F9DD" author="Smith, F." box="[364,530,1555,1579]" page="242" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="1856">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FE9FF9D74740F9DD" author="Smith, F." box="[364,530,1555,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" pagination="207 - 497" refId="ref5356" refString="Smith, F. (1856) s. n. In: Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. Sphegidae, Larridae and Crabronidae. Printed by order of the Trustees, London, pp. 207-497." type="book chapter" year="1856">Smith 1856:242</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFE64368FDEFF9D7478DF9DD" author="Kirchner, L." box="[540,735,1555,1579]" page="218" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" year="1867">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFE64368FDEFF9D7478DF9DD" author="Kirchner, L." box="[540,735,1555,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" refId="ref4940" refString="Kirchner, L. (1867) Catalogus Hymenopterorum Europae. Propriis expensis Societatis Zoologico-Botanicae, Vindobonae [Vienna], 285 pp." type="book" year="1867">Kirchner 1867:218</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE64368FF64F990471BF8B0" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE64368FF64F990471BF8B0" blockId="2.[151,1437,1620,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FF64F9904440F998" bold="true" box="[151,274,1620,1646]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FE44F9904711F998" authorityName="Brulle" authorityYear="1833" box="[439,579,1620,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FE44F9904711F998" box="[439,579,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Ch. argyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FD38F99046CAF998" authorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[715,920,1620,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FD38F99046CAF998" box="[715,920,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the episternal sulcus ending at level of the scrobe (the episternal sulcus extending to anteroventral margin of the pleuron in
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FB74F9BC4005F964" authorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[1159,1367,1656,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FB74F9BC4005F964" box="[1159,1367,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The female of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FEFEF95844CEF940" authorityName="Brulle" authorityYear="1833" box="[269,412,1692,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FEFEF95844CEF940" box="[269,412,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Ch. argyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FDC5F9584654F940" authorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[566,774,1692,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FDC5F9584654F940" box="[566,774,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the scutum moderately shiny, coarsely, densely micropunctate with scattered punctures (
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FD94F9044664F92C" authorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[615,822,1728,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FD94F9044664F92C" box="[615,822,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the scutum moderately shiny, but finely, sparsely micropunctate with scattered punctures).The male differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FCAAF9204175F908" authorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[857,1063,1764,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FCAAF9204175F908" box="[857,1063,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape of S8 whose medial emargination is broad: 3.5 × as wide as the lateral tooth (the medial emargination of S8 is narrow: 1.5 × as wide as the lateral tooth in
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FE98F8E8476AF8B0" authorityName="Roth in de Beaumont" authorityYear="1967" box="[363,568,1836,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FE98F8E8476AF8B0" box="[363,568,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE64369FF34F894407AFAD8" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE64368FF34F8944142F821" blockId="2.[151,1437,1620,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FF34F894440BF89C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1872,1898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE64368FE93F895448DF89C" box="[352,479,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE64368FE93F8954489F89C" box="[352,475,1873,1898]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum microsculptured, with scattered punctures and fine, sparse, inconspicuous, semiappressed, pale setae. Pronotal collar and scutum laterally with appressed, silvery setae. Pronotal lobe, mesopleuron, metapleuron and propodeum without sparse appressed, silvery setae. Episternal sulcus ending at level of scrobe (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE64368FF03F8784413F820" box="[240,321,1980,2006]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-191@4.[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Chilosphex: a, b—female scutum, c, d—female mesopleuron; e, f—male S8; a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); d—photo by J. Ambach." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895480/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
). Propodeal enclosure with fine, inconspicuous, brownish setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF10664EFFE74369FF64FBDD445CFBA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895478" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14895478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895478/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" startId="3.[151,250,1049,1073]" targetBox="[159,1429,188,1016]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE74369FF64FBDD445CFBA0" blockId="3.[151,1437,1049,1110]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FF64FBDD4446FBC4" bold="true" box="[151,276,1049,1074]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE74369FE4DFBDE4762FBC4" baseAuthorityName="Bohart &amp; Menke" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[446,560,1050,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Chilosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FE4DFBDE4762FBC4" box="[446,560,1050,1074]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Chilosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, clypeus: a, c—
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE74369FD2BFBDE46E0FBC4" authority="(Brulle)" baseAuthorityName="Brulle" box="[728,946,1050,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FD2BFBDE460AFBC7" box="[728,856,1050,1074]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Ch. argyrius</emphasis>
(Brullé)
</taxonomicName>
, b, d—
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE74369FC0DFBDE4054FBC4" authority="(Roth)" baseAuthorityName="Roth" box="[1022,1286,1050,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudargyrius">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FC0DFBDE41E8FBC4" box="[1022,1210,1050,1074]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Ch. pseudargyrius</emphasis>
(Roth)
</taxonomicName>
; a, b—female, c, d—male.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE74369FF3BFB40407AFAD8" blockId="3.[151,1437,1156,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
MALE (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE74369FEDEFB4044D2FB68" box="[301,384,1156,1182]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1932,1956]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,561,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-185@5.[154,1433,561,1909]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Chilosphex, general view. a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé): a—female, c—female, melanistic form, e—male; b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth): b—female, d—male, paratype, labels, f—female holotype, labels (photo by L. Haitzinger)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895482/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Fig. 4e</figureCitation>
). Body length
<quantity id="4C979B23FFE74369FDC3FB4047FDFB68" box="[560,687,1156,1183]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FD4FFB414663FB68" box="[700,817,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Metasoma</emphasis>
entirely black. Medial emargination of S8 broad: 3.5 × as wide as lateral tooth (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE74369FE3DFB6C4770FB34" box="[462,546,1192,1218]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-191@4.[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Chilosphex: a, b—female scutum, c, d—female mesopleuron; e, f—male S8; a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); d—photo by J. Ambach." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895480/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Fig. 3e</figureCitation>
). FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE74369FD32FB6C4662FB34" box="[705,816,1192,1218]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1932,1956]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,561,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-185@5.[154,1433,561,1909]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Chilosphex, general view. a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé): a—female, c—female, melanistic form, e—male; b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth): b—female, d—male, paratype, labels, f—female holotype, labels (photo by L. Haitzinger)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895482/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Fig. 4a, c</figureCitation>
). Body length
<quantity id="4C979B23FFE74369FC2CFB6C410CFB34" box="[991,1118,1192,1218]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="19.0">19–24 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FB98FB6C41FAFB34" box="[1131,1192,1192,1218]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Head</emphasis>
. Medial clypeal lobe moderately longer and slightly broader than lateral one, slightly emarginate; lateral emargination slightly defined (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE74369FF6CFB3445A3FAFC" box="[159,241,1264,1290]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1049,1073]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,188,1016]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[153,1433,181,1026]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Morphology of Chilosphex, clypeus: a, c—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); a, b—female, c, d—male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895478/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FEF6FB3544D6FAFC" box="[261,388,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFE74369FEF6FB3544D2FAFC" box="[261,384,1265,1290]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Scutum moderately shiny, coarsely, densely micropunctate with scattered punctures (
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE74369FACEFB3440DDFAFC" box="[1341,1423,1264,1290]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-191@4.[236,1351,653,1949]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Chilosphex: a, b—female scutum, c, d—female mesopleuron; e, f—male S8; a, c, e—Ch. argyrius (Brullé), b, d, f—Ch. pseudargyrius (Roth); d—photo by J. Ambach." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895480/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FF64FAD1445EFAD8" box="[151,268,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Metasoma</emphasis>
black with following red: T1–T2, S1 apically, and S2; entirely black in melanistic specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE74369FF34FAFC4718F8D0" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE74369FF34FAFC4718F8D0" blockId="3.[151,1437,1156,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FF34FAFC44FFFAA4" bold="true" box="[199,429,1336,1362]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Material examined</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13542A43FFE74369FE33FAFC4756FAA4" box="[448,516,1336,1362]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="0.[151,250,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1267,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-266@0.[151,1436,1267,1909]" captionTargetPageId="0" captionText="FIGURE 1. Collecting localities of Chilosphex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895476/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
<materialsCitation id="3B073C9BFFE74369FDD2FAFC4170FA80" collectingDate="2008-06-20" collectionCode="OLBL" collectorName="M. &amp; Z. Halada" country="Bulgaria" latitude="41.933334" location="Dervishka Mogila" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.35" municipality="Svilengrad" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Khaskovo">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FDD2FAFC47EDFAA4" bold="true" box="[545,703,1336,1362]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FDD2FAFC47E8FAA4" box="[545,698,1336,1362]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">BULGARIA</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FD3AFAFC46C8FAA4" box="[713,922,1336,1362]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE74369FD3AFAFC46C8FAA4" box="[713,922,1336,1362]" country="Bulgaria" name="Khaskovo" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Haskovo Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB4ACBCFFE74369FC5FFAFC4177FAA4" box="[940,1061,1336,1362]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Svilengrad</collectingMunicipality>
municipality,
<location id="8EB0601DFFE74369FB3DFAFC40CEFAA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFE64369FF64FB3647D0F898:8EB0601DFFE74369FB3DFAFC40CEFAA4" box="[1230,1436,1336,1362]" country="Bulgaria" latitude="41.933334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.35" municipality="Svilengrad" name="Dervishka Mogila" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Khaskovo">Dervishka Mogila</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FF6DFA994469FA8E" box="[158,315,1373,1400]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="60.0" value="41.933334">41°55′60.0″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FEB6FA9944B3FA8E" box="[325,481,1373,1400]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="26.35">26°21′00.0″E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFD11006FFE74369FE04FA98472BFA80" box="[503,633,1372,1398]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="2008-06-20">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE74369FE04FA98472BFA80" box="[503,633,1372,1398]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="2008-06-20">20.VI.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE74369FD4FFA98462BFA80" box="[700,889,1372,1398]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">M. &amp; Z. Halada</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FC7CFA9846EFFA80" box="[911,957,1372,1398]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE74369FC3FFA984148FA80" box="[972,1050,1372,1398]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">OLBL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B073C9BFFE74369FBC2FA984046FA6C" collectingDate="2011-06-19" collectionCode="SZMN" collectorName="V. Sorokina" country="Croatia" latitude="42.4" location="Prevlaka" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.516666" municipality="Konavle" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Dubrovacko-Neretvanska">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FBC2FA9841E8FA80" bold="true" box="[1073,1210,1372,1398]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FBC2FA9841E7FA80" box="[1073,1205,1372,1398]" name="Croatia" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">CROATIA</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FB36FA9845BAFA6C" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE74369FB36FA9845BAFA6C" country="Croatia" name="Dubrovacko-Neretvanska" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Dubrovnik-Neretva County</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB4ACBCFFE74369FF0BFA444408FA6C" box="[248,346,1408,1434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Konavle</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB0601DFFE74369FE95FA44449AFA6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFE64369FF64FB3647D0F898:8EB0601DFFE74369FE95FA44449AFA6C" box="[358,456,1408,1434]" country="Croatia" latitude="42.4" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.516666" municipality="Konavle" name="Prevlaka" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Dubrovacko-Neretvanska">Prevlaka</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FE25FA454721FA6A" box="[470,627,1409,1436]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="42.4">42°24′00.0″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FD88FA45464AFA6A" box="[635,792,1409,1436]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="18.516666">18°31′00.0″E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFD11006FFE74369FCD8FA4446FEFA6C" box="[811,940,1408,1434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="2011-06-19">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE74369FCD8FA4446FEFA6C" box="[811,940,1408,1434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="2011-06-19">19.VI.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE74369FC1AFA44413CFA6C" box="[1001,1134,1408,1434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">V. Sorokina</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FB8CFA4441F9FA6C" box="[1151,1195,1408,1434]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE74369FB49FA44405FFA6C" box="[1210,1293,1408,1434]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wy0h-yads" name="Siberian Zoological Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">SZMN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B073C9BFFE74369FAD2FA444041FA48" collectingDate="1990-06-25" collectionCode="OLBL" collectorName="Perraudin" country="France" latitude="44.123997" location="Bedoin" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="5.1805" municipality="Vaucluse Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Dubrovnik-Neretva County">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FAD2FA4440CEFA6C" bold="true" box="[1313,1436,1408,1434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FAD2FA4440CAFA6C" box="[1313,1432,1408,1434]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FF64FA6044DBFA48" box="[151,393,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB4ACBCFFE74369FF64FA6044DBFA48" box="[151,393,1444,1470]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Vaucluse Department</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8EB0601DFFE74369FE6AFA6044B8FA48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFE64369FF64FB3647D0F898:8EB0601DFFE74369FE6AFA6044B8FA48" box="[409,490,1444,1470]" country="France" latitude="44.123997" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="5.1805" municipality="Vaucluse Department" name="Bedoin" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Dubrovnik-Neretva County">Bédoin</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FE0BFA6147C5FA36" box="[504,663,1445,1472]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="26.4" value="44.123997">44°07′26.4»N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FD53FA614662FA36" box="[672,816,1445,1472]" degrees="5" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="49.8" value="5.1805">5°10′49.8»E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFD11006FFE74369FCB7FA604694FA49" box="[836,966,1444,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="1990-06-25">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE74369FCB7FA604694FA49" box="[836,966,1444,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="1990-06-25">25.VI.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE74369FBF7FA604123FA48" box="[1028,1137,1444,1470]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Perraudin</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FB77FA6041FDFA48" box="[1156,1199,1444,1470]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE74369FB4EFA604059FA48" box="[1213,1291,1444,1470]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">OLBL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B073C9BFFE74369FAECFA6041A0FA14" collectingDate="2014-05-07" collectionCode="OLBL" collectorName="M. Snizek" country="Greece" latitude="39.566666" location="Keramidi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="22.9" municipality="Magnesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Thessalia">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FAECFA6040CEFA48" bold="true" box="[1311,1436,1444,1470]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FAECFA6040C5FA48" box="[1311,1431,1444,1470]" name="Greece" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">GREECE</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FF64FA0C45ABFA14" box="[151,249,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE74369FF64FA0C45ABFA14" box="[151,249,1480,1506]" country="Greece" name="Thessalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Thessaly</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB4ACBCFFE74369FEF4FA0C4425FA14" box="[263,375,1480,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Magnesia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB0601DFFE74369FE73FA0C44B8FA14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFE64369FF64FB3647D0F898:8EB0601DFFE74369FE73FA0C44B8FA14" box="[384,490,1480,1506]" country="Greece" latitude="39.566666" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="22.9" municipality="Magnesia" name="Keramidi" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Thessalia">Keramidi</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FE05FA0D47C1FA12" box="[502,659,1481,1508]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="39.566666">39°34′00.0″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FD6AFA0D4667FA12" box="[665,821,1481,1508]" degrees="22" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="22.9">22°54′00.0″E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFD11006FFE74369FCB5FA0C46FFFA14" box="[838,941,1480,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="2014-05-07">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE74369FCB5FA0C46FFFA14" box="[838,941,1480,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="2014-05-07">7.V.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE74369FC15FA0C4105FA14" box="[998,1111,1480,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">M. Snižek</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FB95FA0C41C3FA14" box="[1126,1169,1480,1506]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE74369FB6FFA0C41B8FA14" box="[1180,1258,1480,1506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">OLBL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B073C9BFFE74369FB0FFA0C4179F9F0" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Erber" country="Greece" latitude="37.45" location="Syros" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="24.9" municipality="Cyclades" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Notio Aigaio">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FB0FFA0C40C6FA14" box="[1276,1428,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE74369FB0FFA0C40C6FA14" box="[1276,1428,1480,1506]" country="Greece" name="Notio Aigaio" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">South Aegean</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB4ACBCFFE74369FF64FA284452F9F0" box="[151,256,1516,1542]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Cyclades</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB0601DFFE74369FEF8FA284419F9F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFE64369FF64FB3647D0F898:8EB0601DFFE74369FEF8FA284419F9F0" box="[267,331,1516,1542]" country="Greece" latitude="37.45" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="24.9" municipality="Cyclades" name="Syros" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Notio Aigaio">Syros</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FEA4FA2944A6F9FE" box="[343,500,1517,1544]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="37.45">37°27′00.0″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FE08FA2947C5F9FE" box="[507,663,1517,1544]" degrees="24" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="24.9">24°54′00.0″E</geoCoordinate>
], 1867, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE74369FCEEFA284609F9F0" box="[797,859,1516,1542]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Erber</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FC99FA2846C4F9F0" box="[874,918,1516,1542]" count="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="male">8 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FC52FA28468AF9F0" box="[929,984,1516,1542]" count="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="female">10 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE74369FC16FA284171F9F0" box="[997,1059,1516,1542]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B073C9BFFE74369FBC5FA284129F9DC" collectingDate="1905-05-15" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Filippovich" country="Iran" latitude="36.833332" location="Gorgan" longLatPrecision="1185" longitude="54.433334" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Golestan">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FBC5FA2841D7F9F0" bold="true" box="[1078,1157,1516,1542]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FBC5FA2841D2F9F0" box="[1078,1152,1516,1542]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">IRAN</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FB78FA284008F9F0" box="[1163,1370,1516,1542]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE74369FB78FA284008F9F0" box="[1163,1370,1516,1542]" country="Iran" name="Golestan" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Golestan Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8EB0601DFFE74369FA9BFA2845EDF9DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFE64369FF64FB3647D0F898:8EB0601DFFE74369FA9BFA2845EDF9DC" country="Iran" latitude="36.833332" longLatPrecision="1185" longitude="54.433334" name="Gorgan" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Golestan">Gorgan</location>
[formely Astrabad] [
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FE5BF9D54758F9DA" box="[424,522,1553,1580]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="925" value="36.833332">36°50′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FDE5F9D54727F9DA" box="[534,629,1553,1580]" degrees="54" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="925" value="54.433334">54°26′E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFD11006FFE74369FD74F9D447AEF9DD" box="[647,764,1552,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="1905-05-15">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE74369FD74F9D447AEF9DD" box="[647,764,1552,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="1905-05-15">15.V.1905</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE74369FCC5F9D446E5F9DC" box="[822,951,1552,1578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Filippovich</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FC35F9D446A0F9DC" box="[966,1010,1552,1578]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FC0DF9D44175F9DC" box="[1022,1063,1552,1578]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE74369FBC7F9D44120F9DC" box="[1076,1138,1552,1578]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B073C9BFFE74369FB76F9D440CAF9DC" box="[1157,1432,1552,1579]" collectingDate="1905-06-17" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Golestan Province">
<date id="FFD11006FFE74369FB76F9D44059F9DD" box="[1157,1291,1552,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="1905-06-17">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE74369FB76F9D44059F9DD" box="[1157,1291,1552,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="1905-06-17">17.VI. 1905</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FAEEF9D44014F9DC" box="[1309,1350,1552,1578]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE74369FAA2F9D440DDF9DC" box="[1361,1423,1552,1578]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B073C9BFFE74369FF64F9F04076F9B8" box="[151,1316,1588,1616]" collectingDate="2012-06-18" collectionCode="OLBL" collectorName="J. Halada" country="Italy" latitude="37.93303" location="20 km S Palermo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="13.351528" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sicilia">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FF64F9F045A2F9B8" bold="true" box="[151,240,1588,1614]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FF64F9F045B9F9B8" box="[151,235,1588,1614]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">ITALY</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FF05F9F04466F9B8" box="[246,308,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE74369FF05F9F04466F9B8" box="[246,308,1588,1614]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Sicily</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8EB0601DFFE74369FEB0F9F04751F9B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFE64369FF64FB3647D0F898:8EB0601DFFE74369FEB0F9F04751F9B8" box="[323,515,1588,1614]" country="Italy" latitude="37.93303" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="13.351528" name="20 km S Palermo" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Sicilia">
<quantity id="4C979B23FFE74369FEB0F9F044DBF9B8" box="[323,393,1588,1614]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
S Palermo
</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FDE3F9F147FCF9A6" box="[528,686,1589,1616]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="58.9" value="37.93303">37°55′58.9″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FD47F9F14602F9A6" box="[692,848,1589,1616]" degrees="13" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="05.5" value="13.351528">13°21′05.5″E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFD11006FFE74369FC91F9F046B6F9B8" box="[866,996,1588,1614]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="2012-06-18">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE74369FC91F9F046B6F9B8" box="[866,996,1588,1614]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="2012-06-18">18.VI.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE74369FBECF9F041D4F9B8" box="[1055,1158,1588,1614]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">J. Halada</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FB6BF9F04190F9B8" box="[1176,1218,1588,1614]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE74369FB3DF9F0404EF9B8" box="[1230,1308,1588,1614]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">OLBL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B073C9BFFE74369FADCF9F0471FF960" collectingDate="2017-06-10" collectionCode="SZMN" collectorName="M. Mokrousov" country="Russia" latitude="41.908" location="Kamyshchay River valley" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.233" municipality="Derbent District" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Dagestan">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FADCF9F040C4F9B8" bold="true" box="[1327,1430,1588,1614]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FADCF9F040C4F9B8" box="[1327,1430,1588,1614]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FF64F99D4450F984" box="[151,258,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE74369FF64F99D4450F984" box="[151,258,1625,1650]" country="Russia" name="Dagestan" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Dagestan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB4ACBCFFE74369FEE7F99C4482F984" box="[276,464,1624,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Derbent District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB0601DFFE74369FE2DF99C4654F984" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFE64369FF64FB3647D0F898:8EB0601DFFE74369FE2DF99C4654F984" box="[478,774,1624,1650]" country="Russia" latitude="41.908" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.233" municipality="Derbent District" name="Kamyshchay River valley" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Dagestan">Kamyshchay River valley</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FCE4F99D46E7F982" box="[791,949,1625,1652]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="28.8" value="41.908">41°54′28.8″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FC4CF99D4109F982" box="[959,1115,1625,1652]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="58.8" value="48.233">48°13′58.8″E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFD11006FFE74369FB83F99C41A0F984" box="[1136,1266,1624,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="2017-06-10">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE74369FB83F99C41A0F984" box="[1136,1266,1624,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="2017-06-10">10.VI.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE74369FAC7F99C45B1F960" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">M. Mokrousov</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FF00F9B84472F960" box="[243,288,1660,1686]" count="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="male">7 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FEDEF9B84405F960" box="[301,343,1660,1686]" count="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
[melanistic],
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE74369FE01F9B84717F960" box="[498,581,1660,1686]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wy0h-yads" name="Siberian Zoological Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">SZMN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B073C9BFFE74369FDAAF9B844DBF94C" collectingDate="2017-06-11" collectionCode="SZMN" collectorName="M. Mokrousov" country="Russia" latitude="41.961002" location="Derbent" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.27" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Dagestan">
<quantity id="4C979B23FFE74369FDAAF9B847F2F960" box="[601,672,1660,1686]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
S
<location id="8EB0601DFFE74369FD4DF9B8464AF960" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFE64369FF64FB3647D0F898:8EB0601DFFE74369FD4DF9B8464AF960" box="[702,792,1660,1686]" country="Russia" latitude="41.961002" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.27" name="Derbent" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Dagestan">Derbent</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FCD5F9B94696F96E" box="[806,964,1661,1688]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="39.6" value="41.961002">41°57′39.6″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FC38F9B94135F96E" box="[971,1127,1661,1688]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="12.0" value="48.27">48°16′12.0″E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFD11006FFE74369FB8AF9B841A8F960" box="[1145,1274,1660,1686]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="2017-06-11">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE74369FB8AF9B841A8F960" box="[1145,1274,1660,1686]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="2017-06-11">11.VI.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE74369FAC4F9B845B1F94C" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">M. Mokrousov</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FF06F9644473F94C" box="[245,289,1696,1722]" count="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE74369FEDDF96444D3F94C" box="[302,385,1696,1722]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wy0h-yads" name="Siberian Zoological Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">SZMN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B073C9BFFE74369FE66F9644770F928" collectingDate="1928-06-28" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="V. Gussakovskij" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="37.9" location="Archabil" longLatPrecision="1178" longitude="58.083332" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ashgabat">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FE66F96447D0F94C" bold="true" box="[405,642,1696,1722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FE66F964472FF94C" box="[405,637,1696,1722]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">TURKMENISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE74369FD79F96447A5F94C" box="[650,759,1696,1722]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Ashgabat" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Ashgabat</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EB0601DFFE74369FCF2F9644631F94C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFE64369FF64FB3647D0F898:8EB0601DFFE74369FCF2F9644631F94C" box="[769,867,1696,1722]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="37.9" longLatPrecision="1178" longitude="58.083332" name="Archabil" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Ashgabat">Archabil</location>
[formely Firyuza] [
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FBB1F96541F7F94A" box="[1090,1189,1697,1724]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="925" value="37.9">37°54′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FB42F9654050F94A" box="[1201,1282,1697,1724]" degrees="58" direction="east" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="925" value="58.083332">58°5′E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFD11006FFE74369FAE5F96440CAF94C" box="[1302,1432,1696,1722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="1928-06-28">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE74369FAE5F96440CAF94C" box="[1302,1432,1696,1722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="1928-06-28">28.VI.1928</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE74369FF38F90044D4F928" box="[203,390,1732,1758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">V. Gussakovskij</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FE6FF9004499F928" box="[412,459,1732,1758]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE74369FE28F900474BF928" box="[475,537,1732,1758]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B073C9BFFE74369FDC1F9004789F8F4" collectingDate="1952-06-21" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Odintsova" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="38.516666" location="Sunt mountain" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="56.35" municipality="Sunt-Hasardag Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FDC1F90047A2F928" box="[562,752,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE74369FDC1F90047A2F928" box="[562,752,1732,1758]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Balkan Welayaty" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Balkan Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB4ACBCFFE74369FCF7F9004138F928" box="[772,1130,1732,1758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Sunt-Hasardag Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB0601DFFE74369FB89F9004071F928" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFE64369FF64FB3647D0F898:8EB0601DFFE74369FB89F9004071F928" box="[1146,1315,1732,1758]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="38.516666" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="56.35" municipality="Sunt-Hasardag Nature Reserve" name="Sunt mountain" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty">Sunt mountain</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FAC6F90140C5F916" box="[1333,1431,1733,1760]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="925" value="38.516666">38°31′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FF64F92D45A4F8F2" box="[151,246,1769,1796]" degrees="56" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="925" value="56.35">56°21′E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFD11006FFE74369FEFFF92C44DCF8F5" box="[268,398,1768,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="1952-06-21">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE74369FEFFF92C44DCF8F5" box="[268,398,1768,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="1952-06-21">21.VI.1952</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE74369FE23F92C4711F8F4" box="[464,579,1768,1794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Odintsova</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FDABF92C47D1F8F4" box="[600,643,1768,1794]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE74369FD67F92C4780F8F4" box="[660,722,1768,1794]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B073C9BFFE74369FD1AF92C4714F8D0" collectingDate="1914-05" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="S. Bilkevitch" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="37.46472" location="Atrek river" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="53.975277" municipality="Esenguly District" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Balkan Province">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB4ACBCFFE74369FD1AF92C46E0F8F4" box="[745,946,1768,1794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Esenguly District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB0601DFFE74369FC4CF92C416FF8F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFE64369FF64FB3647D0F898:8EB0601DFFE74369FC4CF92C416FF8F4" box="[959,1085,1768,1794]" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="37.46472" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="53.975277" municipality="Esenguly District" name="Atrek river" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Balkan Province">Atrek river</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FBBDF92D41B8F8F2" box="[1102,1258,1769,1796]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="53.0" value="37.46472">37°27′53.0″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFE74369FB06F92D40C3F8F2" box="[1269,1425,1769,1796]" degrees="53" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" precision="1" seconds="31.0" value="53.975277">53°58′31.0″E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFD11006FFE74369FF64F8C845B8F8D0" box="[151,234,1804,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="1914-05">
<collectingDate id="EF95E9EEFFE74369FF64F8C845B8F8D0" box="[151,234,1804,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" value="1914-05">V.1914</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A5310FFE74369FED6F8C844EAF8D0" box="[293,440,1804,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">S. Bilkevitch</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFE74369FE3AF8C844A0F8D0" box="[457,498,1804,1830]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7EAE03FFE74369FDF3F8C8476CF8D0" box="[512,574,1804,1830]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">ZISP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFE74369FF34F8F447D0F898" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFE74369FF34F8F447D0F898" blockId="3.[151,1437,1156,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFE74369FF34F8F44433F8BC" bold="true" box="[199,353,1840,1866]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FE94F8F444F8F8BC" box="[359,426,1840,1866]" name="Spain" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Spain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FE47F8F444BAF8BC" box="[436,488,1840,1866]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FE00F8F44710F8BC" box="[499,578,1840,1866]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">France</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FDBEF8F44780F8BC" box="[589,722,1840,1866]" name="Luxembourg" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Luxemburg</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FD2FF8F44663F8BC" box="[732,817,1840,1866]" name="Croatia" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Croatia</collectingCountry>
, *
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FCBBF8F446FCF8BC" box="[840,942,1840,1866]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FC4BF8F44158F8BC" box="[952,1034,1840,1866]" name="Greece" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Greece</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FBE6F8F44128F8BC" box="[1045,1146,1840,1866]" name="Slovenia" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Slovenia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FB77F8F4419DF8BC" box="[1156,1231,1840,1866]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Russia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49ABF824FFE74369FB2EF8F44019F8BC" box="[1245,1355,1840,1866]" country="Russia" name="Dagestan" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Dagestan</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FAAFF8F445E5F898" name="Algeria" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FF31F8904441F898" box="[194,275,1876,1902]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Turkey</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FEEDF890440DF898" box="[286,351,1876,1902]" name="Israel" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Israel</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FE99F89044C8F898" box="[362,410,1876,1902]" name="Iraq" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Iraq</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FE55F8904484F898" box="[422,470,1876,1902]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFE74369FE13F890472CF898" box="[480,638,1876,1902]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>