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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.50.4736" ID-PMC="PMC4489083" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-50-35" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFA8042B0B511365FFDC34392907FFDA" ID-PubMed="26140019" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576271" ModsDocID="1314-2003-50-35" checkinTime="1451251525460" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rabeler, Richard K. &amp; Wagner, Warren L." docDate="2015" docId="42F01C0802E7552F9E8D23C40BB9B39D" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 50: 35-42" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 50" docPubDate="2015-06-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.50.4736" docTitle="Eremogone gerzensis (L. H. Zhou) Rabeler &amp; W. L. Wagner 2015, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FFA8042B0B511365FFDC34392907FFDA" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FFA8042B0B511365FFDC34392907FFDA" masterDocTitle="Eremogone (Caryophyllaceae): new combinations for Old World species" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1668141367954" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Eremogone (Caryophyllaceae): new combinations for Old World species</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rabeler, Richard K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of Michigan Herbarium-EEB, 3600 Varsity Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48108 - 2228, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Wagner, Warren L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2015-06-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number>50</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182228257" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42F01C0802E7552F9E8D23C40BB9B39D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/42F01C0802E7552F9E8D23C40BB9B39D" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName LSID="42F01C08-02E7-552F-9E8D-23C40BB9B39D" authority="(L. H. Zhou) Rabeler &amp; W. L. Wagner" authorityName="(L. H. Zhou) Rabeler &amp; W. L. Wagner" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="L. H. Zhou" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Eremogone" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eremogone gerzensis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gerzensis" status="comb. nov.">Eremogone gerzensis (L.H.Zhou) Rabeler &amp; W.L.Wagner</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="38">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rabeler &amp; Wagner" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Arenaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arenaria gerzensis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gerzensis" status="comb. nov.">Arenaria gerzensis</taxonomicName>
L.H.Zhou, Rep. Invest. Fl. Fauna Ah Li Reg. Tibet. 126. 1979.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="type">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">CHINA. Xizang: Ngari Diqu, Geze, 4500-4700 m, collector unknown 4346 (holotype, NWBI).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.142.48365" ID-GBIF-Dataset="447d0c45-35c7-4aaa-b3b3-acbf7069da06" ID-PMC="PMC7082394" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-142-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7B3A5CC9B82952B6B3E20C46E12DB4F1" ID-PubMed="32210671" ModsDocID="1314-2003-142-1" checkinTime="1584104974826" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Klopper, Ronell R., Crouch, Neil R., Smith, Gideon F. &amp; van Wyk, Abraham E." docDate="2020" docId="42F0791BAA405E6EA61B94459228D328" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 142: 1-88" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 142" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.142.48365" docTitle="Aloe linearifolia A. Berger 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="7B3A5CC9B82952B6B3E20C46E12DB4F1" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="7B3A5CC9B82952B6B3E20C46E12DB4F1" masterDocTitle="A synoptic review of the aloes (Asphodelaceae, Alooideae) of KwaZulu-Natal, an ecologically diverse province in eastern South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668139702755" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A synoptic review of the aloes (Asphodelaceae, Alooideae) of KwaZulu-Natal, an ecologically diverse province in eastern South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Klopper, Ronell R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Crouch, Neil R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Smith, Gideon F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart>van Wyk, Abraham E.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162487034" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42F0791BAA405E6EA61B94459228D328" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/42F0791BAA405E6EA61B94459228D328" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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NE
<taxonomicName LSID="42F0791B-AA40-5E6E-A61B-94459228D328" authority="A. Berger" authorityName="A. Berger" authorityYear="1922" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe linearifolia" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearifolia">Aloe linearifolia A.Berger</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="common names">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Common names.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dwarf yellow grass aloe (English); inkuphuyana (Zulu).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Grass aloe, up to
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.3 m high. Acaulescent plants or
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">stem</emphasis>
very short, usually simple, occasionally 1- or 2-branched at ground level, erect.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leaves</emphasis>
usually distichous, rarely rosulate, erect to erectly spreading, deciduous, green, with copious white and brown spots near base on lower surface, linear,
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
25 cm long, 0.5-1.0 cm wide, basal portion dilating and becoming amplexicaul; margin usually minutely dentate near base, teeth up to 0.5 mm, up to 4 mm apart, without teeth towards tip; exudate clear.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Inflorescence</emphasis>
0.20-0.35 m high, erect, simple.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Racemes</emphasis>
capitate,
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
2 cm long, dense.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Floral bracts</emphasis>
10-14 mm long, 4-7 mm wide.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pedicels</emphasis>
12-15 mm long.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Flowers</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">perianth</emphasis>
greenish-yellow to yellow,
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
12 mm long,
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
4.5 mm across ovary, base tapering into pedicel, not narrowed above ovary, mouth slightly upturned, cylindrical-trigonous; outer segments free almost to base;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">stamens</emphasis>
exserted 0-2 mm;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">style</emphasis>
exserted 1-2 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="flowering time">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Flowering time.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">January-February (March).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Damp places in open sunny situations in stony grassveld or on grassy slopes, often on rocky outcrops.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnostic characters.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="A. Berger" authorityYear="1922" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe linearifolia" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearifolia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aloe linearifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from other grass aloes in KwaZulu-Natal with unkeeled leaves that are usually narrower than 3.5 cm and that lack a bulb-like underground swelling (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Reynolds" authorityYear="1938" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe dominella" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dominella">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aloe dominella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe micracantha" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micracantha">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aloe micracantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe minima" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minima">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aloe minima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gideon F. Sm. &amp; N. R. Crouch" authorityYear="2010" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe nicholsii" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nicholsii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aloe nicholsii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe parviflora" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflora">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aloe parviflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Reynolds" authorityYear="1947" baseAuthorityName="Reynolds" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe saundersiae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saundersiae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aloe saundersiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), by the distichous, erect to erectly spreading, long and narrow, green leaves (
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
25
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-1.0 cm), with copious white and brown spots near the base on the lower surface. It is also characterised by the unbranched inflorescences (0.20-0.35 m high) with dense, capitate racemes of short, yellow flowers (
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
12 mm long) that are carried on stout pedicels (12-15 mm long). Rosettes are usually solitary or occasionally in small groups.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Least Concern. Threats include habitat transformation owing to commercial silvicultural and agricultural practices and urban expansion, as well as overgrazing and poor fire management (
<bibRefCitation author="Raimondo, D" journalOrPublisher="South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B37" refString="Raimondo, D, Von Staden, L, Foden, W, Victor, JE, Helme, NA, Turner, RC, Kamundi, DA, Manyama, PA, 2009. Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria." title="Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria." year="2009">Raimondo et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
, L. von Staden pers. comm.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Mainly found in the grasslands of southern and central KwaZulu-Natal and the northern Eastern Cape, South Africa, with a few scattered collections from northern KwaZulu-Natal and Mpumalanga of South Africa; also just entering north-western Eswatini (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Aloe linearifolia. Photo: D. Styles." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.142.48365.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/388246" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.142.48365.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/388246" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 20" startId="F20">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="A. Berger" authorityYear="1922" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Aloe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aloe linearifolia" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearifolia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aloe linearifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Photo: D. Styles.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<paragraph id="C8EF23E8B9AC069D9E4B178CF84D6EE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">
<taxonomicName id="F1431024DFA765C98DBE783BF7611B07" ID-CoL="7X86Z" authority="(Marlier), 1964" authorityName="(Marlier)" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xiphocentron (Antillotrichia) steffeni" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="steffeni" subGenus="Antillotrichia">Xiphocentron (Antillotrichia) steffeni (Marlier), 1964</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E8E35185A3E3C525BDB4AA59C015DC2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F0ECDD817CD6A94FEF3FE47D8D8BED17" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="83115AD9EDBCAE061018AD27D33A50B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89B0C7D192B6C1A82AB49934D149909F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" type="notes">
<paragraph id="3709FDA072A9152A3817173630FF928A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph id="36ECA6C9B09ED8F96FC5B6252F121147" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">
<bibRefCitation id="DC30C770A23F3715BA09C88B398F4543" author="Marlier, G." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturalles de Belgique" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination="1 - 15" title="Sur trois trichopteres nouveaux recueillis en Amerique du Sud par le Professeur J. lllies" volume="40" year="1964">Marlier 1964a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="E7073C9BB8633F54819369260E4B11CD" author="Dumas, L. L." journalOrPublisher="CheckList" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination=": 7" title="Insecta, Trichoptera: New records from Brazil and other distributional notes." volume="6" year="2010">Dumas et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.202.87306" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-202-59" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E52FE46C7A7753D389E943D2735645FC" ModsDocID="1314-2003-202-59" checkinTime="1658525589193" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sukhorukov, Alexander P., Kushunina, Maria &amp; Sennikov, Alexander N." docDate="2022" docId="42F0D9AF984D50A086F0F2D5670A7F05" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 202: 59-72" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 202" docPubDate="2022-07-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.202.87306" docTitle="Atriplex (sect. Obione) laciniata subsp. sect. (Gaertn.) Reichenb., Uebers. Gew. - Reich.: 164 (1828); C. A. Mey. in Ledeb. et al., Fl. Altaic. 4: 315 (1833)." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="E52FE46C7A7753D389E943D2735645FC" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="E52FE46C7A7753D389E943D2735645FC" masterDocTitle="A new classification of C 4 - Atriplex species in Russia, with the first alien record of Atriplex flabellum (Chenopodiaceae, Amaranthaceae) from North Siberia" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1658525589193" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title>A new classification of C 4 - Atriplex species in Russia, with the first alien record of Atriplex flabellum (Chenopodiaceae, Amaranthaceae) from North Siberia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Sukhorukov, Alexander P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1 / 12, Moscow, 119234, Russia &amp; Laboratory Herbarium (TK), Tomsk State University, Lenin Ave. 36, Tomsk, 634050, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Kushunina, Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratory Herbarium (TK), Tomsk State University, Lenin Ave. 36, Tomsk, 634050, Russia &amp; Department Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1 / 12, Moscow, 119234, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Sennikov, Alexander N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department Plant Physiology, Biological Faculty, Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1 / 12, Moscow, 119234, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName LSID="42F0D9AF-984D-50A0-86F0-F2D5670A7F05" authority="(Gaertn.) Reichenb., Uebers. Gew. - Reich.: 164 (1828); C. A. Mey. in Ledeb. et al., Fl. Altaic. 4: 315 (1833)." authorityName="(Gaertn.) Reichenb., Uebers. Gew. - Reich.: 164 (1828); C. A. Mey. in Ledeb. et al., Fl. Altaic. 4: 315 (1833)." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex subsp. sect." order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Obione" species="laciniata" subSpecies="sect.">Atriplex sect. Obione (Gaertn.) Reichenb., Uebers. Gew.-Reich.: 164 (1828); C.A.Mey. in Ledeb. et al., Fl. Altaic. 4: 315 (1833).</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Obione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Obione" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Obione</taxonomicName>
≡
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Obione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Obione" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Obione</taxonomicName>
Gaertn., De Fruct. 2: 198 (1791).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Obione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Obione" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Atriplicina">Obione Atriplicina</taxonomicName>
≡
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Obione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Obione subsp. sect." order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Atriplicina" species="laciniata" subSpecies="sect.">Obione sect. Atriplicina</taxonomicName>
Moq., Chenop. Monogr. Enum.: 70 (1840), nom. inval. (Art. 22.2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex (Obione)" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Obione">Atriplex Obione</taxonomicName>
≡
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex (Obione) subsp. subgen." order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" species="laciniata" subGenus="Obione" subSpecies="subgen.">Atriplex subgen. Obione</taxonomicName>
(Gaertn.) Hook.f., Student Fl. Brit. Isl.: 320 (1870); Volkens in Engler &amp; Harms, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3: 66 (1893).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Atriplicina">Atriplex Atriplicina</taxonomicName>
≡
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex subsp. sect." order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Atriplicina" species="laciniata" subSpecies="sect.">Atriplex sect. Atriplicina</taxonomicName>
Volkens in Engler &amp; Harms, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3: 66 (1893), nom. illeg. (Art. 52.1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Obione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Obione" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Protobione">Obione Protobione</taxonomicName>
≡
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Obione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Obione subsp. sect." order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Protobione" species="laciniata" subSpecies="sect.">Obione sect. Protobione</taxonomicName>
Aellen, Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 49: 133 (1938), nom. inval. (Art. 22.2). Type species:
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Obione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Obione muricata" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="muricata">Obione muricata</taxonomicName>
Gaertn. (≡
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex sibirica" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibirica">Atriplex sibirica</taxonomicName>
L.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Atriplex</taxonomicName>
=
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Atriplex</taxonomicName>
[unranked]
<taxonomicName family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Sclerocalymma" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sclerocalymma" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="genus">Sclerocalymma</taxonomicName>
Asch., Fl. Prov. Brandenburg 1(2): 578 (1864), syn. nov.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Sclerocalymma">Atriplex Sclerocalymma</taxonomicName>
≡
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex subsp. sect." order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Sclerocalymma" species="sibirica" subSpecies="sect.">Atriplex sect. Sclerocalymma</taxonomicName>
(Asch.) Asch. &amp; Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 5(1): 139 (1919).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Roseae">Atriplex Roseae</taxonomicName>
≡
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex subsp. sect." order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Roseae" species="sibirica" subSpecies="sect.">Atriplex sect. Roseae</taxonomicName>
Aellen, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 70(1): 39 (1939),
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Rosea”">&quot;Rosea&quot;</normalizedToken>
, nom. illeg. (Art. 52.1). Type species:
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex rosea" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosea">Atriplex rosea</taxonomicName>
L.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Atriplex</taxonomicName>
=
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Atriplex</taxonomicName>
[unranked]
<taxonomicName family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Argenteae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Argenteae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="genus">Argenteae</taxonomicName>
Standl. in Britton, N. Amer. Fl. 21: 46 (1916), syn. nov.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSection" subSection="Argenteae">Atriplex Argenteae</taxonomicName>
≡
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex subsp. subsect." order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSection" species="rosea" subSection="Argenteae" subSpecies="subsect.">Atriplex subsect. Argenteae</taxonomicName>
(Standl.) S.L.Welsh, Rhodora 102: 420 (2001). Type species (Art. 10.8):
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex argentea" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argentea">Atriplex argentea</taxonomicName>
Nutt.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Annuals; inflorescences leafy; glomerules loosely arranged.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Native distribution and species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
Members of the section occur in steppes, semi-deserts and mountains of Central Asia (e.g.
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. altaica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="altaica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. altaica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. centralasiatica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="centralasiatica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. centralasiatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. pamirica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="pamirica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. pamirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. sibirica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="sibirica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. sibirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), in the Aralo-Caspian floristic region (
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. sphaeromorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="sphaeromorpha">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. sphaeromorpha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), in the Mediterranean (
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. rosea" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. rosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and in North America (
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. argentea" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="argentea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. argentea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Nutt.). Five species are native to Russia (
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. altaica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="altaica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. altaica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. centralasiatica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="centralasiatica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. centralasiatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. sibirica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="sibirica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. sibirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. sphaeromorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="sphaeromorpha">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. sphaeromorpha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. rosea" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. rosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The Central Asian species (
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. altaica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="altaica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. altaica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. centralasiatica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="centralasiatica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. centralasiatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. sibirica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="sibirica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. sibirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) are mostly confined to mountain steppes and screes in South Siberia, but
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. centralasiatica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="centralasiatica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. centralasiatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. sibirica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="sibirica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. sibirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be found also in saline and ruderal habitats.
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex rosea" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Atriplex rosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. sphaeromorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="sphaeromorpha">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. sphaeromorpha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are typical lowland species with similar morphology but different distribution patterns. The first species, with predominantly Mediterranean distribution, was considered native in the southern part of Eastern Europe (
<bibRefCitation author="Medvedeva, NA" editor="Tzvelev, NN" journalOrPublisher="9. World and Family- 95, Saint-Petersburg" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="44 - 54" refId="B17" refString="Medvedeva, NA, 1996. Atriplex. In: Tzvelev, NN, Ed., Flora of Eastern Europe, Vol. 9. World and Family-95, Saint-Petersburg: 44 - 54" title="Atriplex." volumeTitle="Flora of Eastern Europe, Vol." year="1996">Medvedeva 1996</bibRefCitation>
), whereas we treat it as native only in Krasnodarsky Kray, where it occurs near the shore of the Black Sea and in ruderal places further inland (
<bibRefCitation author="Sukhorukov, AP" journalOrPublisher="Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" refId="B25" refString="Sukhorukov, AP, 2006. Zur Systematik und Chorologie der in Russland und den benachbarten Staaten (in den Grenzen der ehemaligen USSR) vorkommenden Atriplex-Arten (Chenopodiaceae). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 108 B: 307-420." title="Zur Systematik und Chorologie der in Russland und den benachbarten Staaten (in den Grenzen der ehemaligen USSR) vorkommenden Atriplex-Arten (Chenopodiaceae). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 108 B: 307 - 420." year="2006">Sukhorukov 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Zernov, AS" journalOrPublisher="KMK Scientific Press, Moscow" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" refId="B33" refString="Zernov, AS, 2006. Flora of the North-West Caucasus. KMK Scientific Press, Moscow" title="Flora of the North-West Caucasus." year="2006">Zernov 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex sphaeromorpha" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sphaeromorpha">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Atriplex sphaeromorpha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is mainly distributed in steppes and semi-deserts of Kazakhstan, with very scattered records in Orenburg and Saratov Oblast, as well as in the North Caucasus (
<bibRefCitation author="Sukhorukov, AP" journalOrPublisher="Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="58 - 59" refId="B24" refString="Sukhorukov, AP, 1999. On the distribution of Atriplex sphaeromorpha Iljin (Chenopodiaceae). Bulletin of the Moscow Society of Naturalists. Biology 104 (6): 58 - 59" title="On the distribution of Atriplex sphaeromorpha Iljin (Chenopodiaceae). Bulletin of the Moscow Society of Naturalists." volume="104" year="1999">Sukhorukov 1999</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Sukhorukov, AP" journalOrPublisher="Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" refId="B25" refString="Sukhorukov, AP, 2006. Zur Systematik und Chorologie der in Russland und den benachbarten Staaten (in den Grenzen der ehemaligen USSR) vorkommenden Atriplex-Arten (Chenopodiaceae). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 108 B: 307-420." title="Zur Systematik und Chorologie der in Russland und den benachbarten Staaten (in den Grenzen der ehemaligen USSR) vorkommenden Atriplex-Arten (Chenopodiaceae). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 108 B: 307 - 420." year="2006">2006</bibRefCitation>
). In these regions,
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. sphaeromorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="sphaeromorpha">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. sphaeromorpha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could potentially require conservation action according to the IUCN guidelines (
<bibRefCitation author="Iljin, MM" journalOrPublisher="6. Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow &amp; Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" publicationUrl="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" refId="B12" refString="2022. . http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2022">IUCN 2022</bibRefCitation>
) because of a high level of anthropogenic disturbance to Eurasian grasslands. The native and alien ranges of all Russian species of
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. subsp. sect." pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="section" section="Obione" species="sphaeromorpha" subSpecies="sect.">A. sect. Obione</taxonomicName>
are displayed in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Schematic distribution areas of C 4 - species of Atriplex native to Russia A A. altaica B A. centralasiatica C A. rosea D A. sibirica E A. sphaeromorpha F A. tatarica. Green - native distribution range, yellow - alien distribution not confirmed after 1930 s, orange - alien distribution confirmed after 1930 s." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.202.87306.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/718384" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">1A-E</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.202.87306.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/718384" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Figure 1.</emphasis>
Schematic distribution areas of C4-species of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Atriplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
native to Russia
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. altaica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="altaica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. altaica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. centralasiatica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="centralasiatica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. centralasiatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">C</emphasis>
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. rosea" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. rosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">D</emphasis>
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. sibirica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="sibirica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. sibirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">E</emphasis>
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. sphaeromorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="sphaeromorpha">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. sphaeromorpha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">F</emphasis>
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. tatarica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="tatarica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. tatarica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Green - native distribution range, yellow - alien distribution not confirmed after 1930s, orange - alien distribution confirmed after 1930s.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="taxonomic notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
The synonymisation of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex subsp. sect." order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Obione" species="tatarica" subSpecies="sect.">Atriplex sect. Obione</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. subsp. sect." pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="section" section="Sclerocalymma" species="tatarica" subSpecies="sect.">A. sect. Sclerocalymma</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. subsp. subsect." pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="subSection" species="tatarica" subSection="Argenteae" subSpecies="subsect.">A. subsect. Argenteae</taxonomicName>
is undertaken here for the first time.
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex powellii" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="powellii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Atriplex powellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
S.Watson, previously considered as a close relative of
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. argentea" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="argentea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">A. argentea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Standley, PC" editor="Britton, NL" journalOrPublisher="21 (1). New York Botanical Garden, New York" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="1 - 93" refId="B23" refString="Standley, PC, 1916. Chenopodiaceae. In: Britton, NL, Ed., North American Flora, Vol. 21(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York: 1 - 93" title="Chenopodiaceae." volumeTitle="North American Flora, Vol." year="1916">Standley 1916</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Welsh, SL" journalOrPublisher="Rhodora" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="415 - 427" refId="B30" refString="Welsh, SL, 2001. Nomenclatural proposals in Atriplex (Chenopodiaceae). Rhodora 102: 415 - 427" title="Nomenclatural proposals in Atriplex (Chenopodiaceae)." volume="102" year="2001">Welsh 2001</bibRefCitation>
), occupies a distant phylogenetic position (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2022.125660" author="Zerdoner Calasan, A" journalOrPublisher="4. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" refId="B32" refString="Zerdoner Calasan, A, Hammen, S, Sukhorukov, AP, McDonald, JT, Brignone, NF, Boehnert, T, Kadereit, G, 2022. From continental Asia into the world: Global historical biogeography of the saltbush genus Atriplex (Chenopodieae, Chenopodioideae, Amaranthaceae). Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 54: e125660. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2022.125660" title="From continental Asia into the world: Global historical biogeography of the saltbush genus Atriplex (Chenopodieae, Chenopodioideae, Amaranthaceae). Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 54: e 125660." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2022.125660" year="2022">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Žerdoner">Zerdoner</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Čalasan">Calasan</normalizedToken>
et al. 2022
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclatural notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Nomenclatural notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
The name
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. subsp. sect." pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="section" section="Obione" species="argentea" subSpecies="sect.">A. sect. Obione</taxonomicName>
has usually been credited to
<bibRefCitation author="Meyer, CA" editor="von Ledebour, CF" journalOrPublisher="4. G. Reimer, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" pagination="304 - 318" refId="B18" refString="Meyer, CA, 1833. Atriplex L. In: von Ledebour, CF, Meyer, CA, von Bunge, A, Eds., Flora Altaica, Vol. 4. G.Reimer, Berlin: 304 - 318" title="Atriplex L." volumeTitle="Flora Altaica, Vol." year="1833">Meyer (1833)</bibRefCitation>
, who accepted this subdivision in 'Flora
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. However, the first author who segregated this section within
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Atriplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.127510" author="Reichenbach, HGL" journalOrPublisher="4. G. Reimer, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" refId="B20" refString="Reichenbach, HGL, 1828. Uebersicht des Gewaechs-Reichs in seinen natuerlichen Entwicklungsstufen. C. Cnobloch, Leipzig, 1-295. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.127510" title="Uebersicht des Gewaechs-Reichs in seinen natuerlichen Entwicklungsstufen. C. Cnobloch, Leipzig, 1 - 295." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.127510" year="1828">Reichenbach (1828)</bibRefCitation>
. He accepted the name and provided an indirect reference to the basionym as &quot;
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Obione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Obione" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Obione</taxonomicName>
. G.&quot; The infrageneric taxa accepted by
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.127510" author="Reichenbach, HGL" journalOrPublisher="4. G. Reimer, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" refId="B20" refString="Reichenbach, HGL, 1828. Uebersicht des Gewaechs-Reichs in seinen natuerlichen Entwicklungsstufen. C. Cnobloch, Leipzig, 1-295. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.127510" title="Uebersicht des Gewaechs-Reichs in seinen natuerlichen Entwicklungsstufen. C. Cnobloch, Leipzig, 1 - 295." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.127510" year="1828">Reichenbach (1828)</bibRefCitation>
were explicitly ranked as sections, as evidenced by a footnote on page 184 in this work. Similarly,
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.19896" author="Hooker, JD" journalOrPublisher="197. Akademische Druck- und Verlagsanstalt, Graz" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" refId="B9" refString="Hooker, JD, 1870. The student's flora of the British Islands. Macmillan &amp; Co., London, 1-504. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.19896" title="The student's flora of the British Islands. Macmillan &amp; Co., London, 1 - 504." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.19896" year="1870">Hooker (1870)</bibRefCitation>
was the first to accept
<taxonomicName genus="A." lsidName="A. (Obione) subsp. subgen." pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="subGenus" species="argentea" subGenus="Obione" subSpecies="subgen.">A. subgen. Obione</taxonomicName>
, which was explicitly ranked by him. On the contrary,
<bibRefCitation author="Ascherson, PFA" journalOrPublisher="Botanische Jahrbuecher fuer Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" refId="B3" refString="Ascherson, PFA, 1864. Flora der Provinz Brandenburg, der Altmark, und des Herzogthums Magdeburg, Vol. 1, part 2. A.Hirschwald, Berlin, 321-1034." title="Flora der Provinz Brandenburg, der Altmark, und des Herzogthums Magdeburg, Vol. 1, part 2. A. Hirschwald, Berlin, 321 - 1034." year="1864">Ascherson (1864)</bibRefCitation>
developed complex infrageneric systems that included at least three ranks, with names at all of these ranks, and made no note of their ranking; such classifications are to be treated as unranked (Art. 37.3).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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Artbeschreibung:
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lang, sitzend, mit ca.
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</emphasis>
.
<normalizedToken id="39C1F4BEFD58F58EB82684BF17F02AFD" originalValue="Kronblätter" pageNumber="670">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
5,
<normalizedToken id="8CDC4174E49EA2E916D4A38EC1BC6212" originalValue="grünlich" pageNumber="670">gruenlich</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="0E85BF180FF7DA906384D109A160D702" originalValue="verkümmert" pageNumber="670">verkuemmert</normalizedToken>
oder fehlend.
<normalizedToken id="39978E6AE7EA68F1BA71465C0611A7E0" originalValue="Kelchblätter" pageNumber="670">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
ca.
<quantity id="419B2CDB92646F68E46EB5E56E9A13A3" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageNumber="670" unit="mm" value="0.5">0,5 mm</quantity>
lang. Einsamige Schliessfrucht
<normalizedToken id="959A9118112889726CA29805F931F7ED" originalValue="länger" pageNumber="670">laenger</normalizedToken>
als der Kelch.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05E8F64B00DE342F9E2251C6B3EFC18C" pageNumber="672" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="B235906F6BF2501C40FA8C57E6ADC24E" pageNumber="672">
<normalizedToken id="222EB0D60B63278915B6A54E5BB524CC" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageNumber="670">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
: 6-8
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FCCBCAEF399E3A6719AE8DC406EC2D58" pageNumber="672">Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz: Sandige und kiesige Orte, Alluvionen / kollin-montan(-subalpin) / CH</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="36351DAB0160285895188C110E7CDDDF" pageNumber="672" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="515ACC7666F4D86C04368418A61B0E01" pageNumber="672">
Verbreitung global:
<normalizedToken id="FF664CED5C73926D0E87342EEA1374ED" originalValue="Europäisch-westasiatisch" pageNumber="670">Europaeisch-westasiatisch</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33A2DE503ECB2A6AE7C65C613EFAE87D" pageNumber="672" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="FDA33240AF9D75752242DCAAAF822E75" pageNumber="672">
<normalizedToken id="2CE89A57A1A11B95165CDBEBCFD36FD7" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte nach
<bibRefCitation id="3B94A332EB32F177572E458959D24BD5" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." pageNumber="672" publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B33300DD1716755B7916B32661650BB" pageNumber="672">
<table id="E7CAE8153D8ED417E6B3F051AB17C8FF" class="table" inLine="true" pageNumber="672">
<tr id="2A2679218383647816EA8993A13B4E24" pageNumber="672">
<th id="7BB2A3D8E6B8D30677B9257BB2A3C32D" colspan="2" pageNumber="672">
<emphasis id="64C29E6204621D3BE046FCBEFD8C0E95" bold="true" pageNumber="672">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="C6BF08EF3B8D86E08DBF972FF2BBB13E" colspan="2" pageNumber="672">
<emphasis id="1111DF883640ECFAC2DA055565C90C78" bold="true" pageNumber="672">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="929CEF35F86090971154FE7D8481A8BB" colspan="2" pageNumber="672">
<emphasis id="D5E1F32C0523185EDB09B5BD9406EAB3" bold="true" pageNumber="672">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="2377DD6F97DE8009F6E77D6B421EEEE2" pageNumber="672">
<td id="51CA18670A1DA13AE55AFEC80A423C78" pageNumber="672">Feuchtezahl F</td>
<td id="3C37E181063D3D6226E501E3C748C027" pageNumber="672" style="text-align:left;width:100px">trocken</td>
<td id="970B36C5130CF4AF16FF7FEF0BC4080D" pageNumber="672">Lichtzahl L</td>
<td id="58F433F15A216221247B009D44740A03" pageNumber="672" style="text-align:left;width:60px">sehr hell</td>
<td id="9DDF259C47E4A95560051129F95AD5E0" pageNumber="672">Salzzeichen</td>
<td id="BA670B52C98F1E9E2081FA2DBB587589" pageNumber="672" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3241BBCC7A8B5668EC4AB76D6D65E4DA" pageNumber="672">
<td id="674B609607F9D51CEDAB9B2FA1C17BBA" pageNumber="672">Reaktionszahl R</td>
<td id="222D88E06E51CCF0F814F4D0B4B55CF7" pageNumber="672" style="text-align:left">schwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)</td>
<td id="88B2A53D7A5AD3578AD788A127BF7CA3" pageNumber="672">Temperaturzahl T</td>
<td id="B149589023F53C004D6EA54E81449925" pageNumber="672" style="text-align:left">warm-kollin</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C64DAC6FEE6AD39E38A729539E231235" pageNumber="672">
<td id="970CE1AF774408E4FF2AD934F3BDE163" pageNumber="672">
<normalizedToken id="C5B42E1FF9F62EEF0AAE74526CE208AD" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
N
</td>
<td id="87AB47F6C1E12E674F39FD8CBA5317F1" pageNumber="672" style="text-align:left">
<normalizedToken id="A44997ECE466B69863F1C57D6380BB75" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="6BCD1F6D5721C64D0452BF368BD9FF87" originalValue="nährstoffarm">naehrstoffarm</normalizedToken>
bis
<normalizedToken id="0EBF88DFB93126D50E76C12705907776" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="5D9B3F81B943A9B711889840BF6E0511" originalValue="nährstoffreich">naehrstoffreich</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="0C5741729B45646036A05E2A58D42E24" pageNumber="672">
<normalizedToken id="BC3E7B29C5A77A09F098653E101CD637" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
K
</td>
<td id="3F6A5A1DA6D4E571492755C2B46D2046" pageNumber="672" style="text-align:left">subkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AD7924264200E5F2291DE7EC377FCDFC" pageNumber="672" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="255C5D73721EF164B8A979837CC950BF" pageNumber="672">
Volksname Deutscher Name:
<vernacularName id="35B9BC447CD4B6118A0909998CF40687" language="deu" pageNumber="672">Kahles Bruchkraut</vernacularName>
Nom
<normalizedToken id="C30A74920D95CBCC6ED8D8178D9A310F" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
:
<vernacularName id="04A0A375A0E97AF51BF78F7E85C0DDF4" language="fra" pageNumber="672">Herniaire glabre</vernacularName>
Nome italiano:
<vernacularName id="593EE8E8A26410770EC070B15386099D" language="ita" pageNumber="672">Erniaria glabra</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>