diff --git a/data/59/93/F1/5993F11E175E569FAA832DCC0A0D36E5.xml b/data/59/93/F1/5993F11E175E569FAA832DCC0A0D36E5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4ad8c189d15 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/59/93/F1/5993F11E175E569FAA832DCC0A0D36E5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,332 @@ + + + +Morphological and molecular evidence reveals a new species of Laetmogone (Holothuroidea, Elasipodida) from abyssal depths of the south Pacific Ocean + + + +Author + +Xiao, Yun-Lu +https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9787-033X +Institute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China + + + +Author + +Zhang, Hai-Bin +0000-0001-5429-9851 +Institute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China & HKUST-CAS Sanya Joint Laboratory of Marine Science Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China + +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution + + +2025 + +2025-01-22 + + +101 + + +1 + + +127 +139 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zse.101.135131 +15A3A426-57C6-4BFE-9B4D-5A69AE56783C + + + + + +Laetmogone +cf. +wyvillethomsoni +Théel, 1879 + + + + + +Figs 5 +, +6 + + + + + + + +Laetmogone +cf. +wyvillethomsoni + +, +Bribiesca-Contreras et al., 2022: 78–79 +, fig. 49. + + + + + + + + +Material examined. + + + +West Pacific + +• + +1 specimen +; +South +China +Sea +; + +18 ° 38.20 ' N +, +114 ° 21.29 ' E + +; depth + +3568 m + +; + +13 July 2019 + +; preserved in - 80 ° C; + +IDSSE + +- EEB-HS 48 + +. • + +1 specimen +; +South +China +Sea +; + +18 ° 38.22 ' N +, +114 ° 21.36 ' E + +; depth + +3566 m + +; + +13 July 2019 + +; preserved in - 80 ° C; + +IDSSE + +- EEB-HS 49 + +. + + + + +Description. + + +Body cylinder-shaped and slender. +15.6–24 cm +long and +5.2–7 cm +wide before preservation (Fig. +6 A – E +), with the length exceeding the width by more than three times. Mouth anterior, subventral (Fig. +6 A – D +). Anus terminal, slightly dorsal. Colour dark violet in both vivo and fixed states. Tentacles 15, of similar size. Odd ambulacrum naked. Conical tube feet 21–28, arranged in single rows on ventrolateral radii. Each dorsal radius with a single row of 12–17 long papillae. Ossicle morphology unavailable due to poor condition of the South +China +Sea specimens. + + + + + + + +Laetmogone +cf. +wyvillethomsoni +Théel, 1879 +IDSSE + +- EEB-HS 48 and +IDSSE +- EEB-HS 49. +A, B. +Dorsal and ventral view ( +IDSSE +- EEB-HS 48); +C, D. +Dorsal and ventral view ( +IDSSE +- EEB-HS 49); +E. +In situ +image. Scale bars: 5 cm ( +A – D +); 10 cm ( +E +). + + + + + +Remarks. + + +The South +China +Sea specimens in this study (Fig. +6 +) belong to the same species (see Table +2 +below, 0–0.8 % K 2 P genetic distance) of the Clarion-Clipperton Zone (CCZ) specimen described by +Bribiesca-Contreras et al. (2022) +and our phylogenetic analyses showed a well-supported clade (see Fig. +7 +below, BS = 90, PP = 0.94). The CCZ specimen resembled + +L. wyvillethomsoni + +closely, as reported by +Théel (1879) +in the original publication, but no rod-shaped ossicles were found in the dorsal skin. The South +China +Sea specimens were in poor condition and mostly fragmented, which made it impossible to obtain ossicles from specific tissue sites. Therefore, we only provided molecular data and images and morphological studies of more specimens are needed to determine the specific taxonomic status of this species. The discovery of specimens collected from the South +China +Sea expanded their geographical distribution from the eastern to the western Pacific Ocean, with a maximum recorded depth of +3568 m +. + + + + + + +Bayesian Inference (BI) and Maximum Likelihood ( +ML +) phylogenetic analysis, based on +COI +among species of the family +Laetmogonidae +. +A. +ML +tree, with bootstrap (BS) replications labelled; +B. +BI tree, with posterior probability (PP) labelled. The bold-annotated branches of the +ML +and BI trees represent the differences in their topologies. Red font: the new sequences provided in this study. BS values <50 and PP values <0.5 are not displayed. + + + + + + + +Estimates of p-distance of the +COI +gene amongst + +Laetmogone +species + +with available molecular data. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
-1234
+1 + +L. wyvillethomsoni + +group 1 +0 % – 0.77 %---
+2 + +L. wyvillethomsoni + +group 2 +5.41 % – 6.26 %0.15 % – 2.18 %
+3 + +L. +cf. +wyvillethomsoni + +4.92 % – 5.40 %3.38 % – 4.73 %0 % – 0.80 %
+4 + +L. multiradiolus + +sp. nov. +5.75 % – 6.09 %3.39 % – 4.11 %4.37 % – 4.48 %-
Intraspecific distance in bold. – means no data.
+ + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/62/3F/C9/623FC9262A1CCA2FFF5532D0FA32FA62.xml b/data/62/3F/C9/623FC9262A1CCA2FFF5532D0FA32FA62.xml index 1480128fb97..93dbf178844 100644 --- a/data/62/3F/C9/623FC9262A1CCA2FFF5532D0FA32FA62.xml +++ b/data/62/3F/C9/623FC9262A1CCA2FFF5532D0FA32FA62.xml @@ -1,73 +1,75 @@ - - - -Identification key to the species of genus Thrips (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from India with three new species and one new record + + + +Identification key to the species of genus Thrips (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from India with three new species and one new record - - -Author + + +Author -Tyagi, Kaomud -0000-0003-1064-9826 -kumud.tyagi5@gmail.com +Tyagi, Kaomud +0000-0003-1064-9826 +kumud.tyagi5@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Pal, Shash -0000-0002-0171-174X -Department of Zoology, University of Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir, India -madhusarma97@gmail.com +Pal, Shash +0000-0002-0171-174X +Department of Zoology, University of Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir, India +madhusarma97@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Sarma, Madhurima -0000-0003-1064-9826 -kumud.tyagi5@gmail.com +Sarma, Madhurima +0000-0003-1064-9826 +kumud.tyagi5@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Kumar, Vikas -0000-0003-1064-9826 -kumud.tyagi5@gmail.com +Kumar, Vikas +0000-0003-1064-9826 +kumud.tyagi5@gmail.com -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2025 - -2025-01-08 + +2025 + +2025-01-08 - -5566 + +5566 - -2 + +2 - -273 -302 + +273 +302 - -https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5566.2.3 + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5566.2.3 -journal article -10.11646/zootaxa.5566.2.3 -1175-5326 -14702878 -46C9E32F-A63D-4969-B12D-23AA8846E34B +journal article +307803 +10.11646/zootaxa.5566.2.3 +d5abf81d-0b5b-48a5-b6bd-71a8c45aa6ab +1175-5326 +14702878 +46C9E32F-A63D-4969-B12D-23AA8846E34B - + @@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ Indicates species reported from 2. Abdominal sternites III–VI with discal setae ( -Fig. 158 +Fig. 158 )....................................................... 3 @@ -127,7 +129,7 @@ Indicates species reported from -. Abdominal sternites VII with discal setae ( -Fig. 160 +Fig. 160 )......................................................... 5 @@ -138,7 +140,7 @@ Indicates species reported from 4. Metanotum with equiangular reticles with internal wrinkles ( Fig. 106 ); forewing uniformly brown, first vein with setal row sometimes complete ( -Fig. 145 +Fig. 145 ); abdominal tergite VIII with posteromarginal comb absent medially ( Fig. 178 ) [Male: Body dark brown; S1 setae on tergite IX longer than S2 setae, arranged at level of S2 setae, and close to S2 setae; sternites III–VII each with a large transverse pore plate]..................................................... @@ -155,9 +157,9 @@ Indicates species reported from -. Metanotum with irregular shaped reticles rarely with internal wrinkles ( Fig. 108 ); forewing brown with pale base, first vein with setal row complete ( -Fig. 147 +Fig. 147 ); abdominal sternites III to VI with 5–14 discal setae ( -Fig. 158 +Fig. 158 ), abdominal tergite VIII with posteromarginal comb absent (179) [Male: Body yellow; S1 setae on tergite IX slightly anterior to line joining bases of S2 setae; sternites III–VII each with a small transverse pore plate]......................................... parvispinus @@ -183,7 +185,7 @@ Indicates species reported from -. Forewing without dark cross bands ( Fig. 125 , -150 +150 ).......................................................... 6 @@ -192,7 +194,7 @@ Indicates species reported from 6. Pleurotergites with discal setae ( -Fig. 159 +Fig. 159 ).................................................................. 7 @@ -204,7 +206,7 @@ Indicates species reported from 7. Sternites with 12 setae at posterior margin, III–VI with up to 18 discal setae, VII with about 20 discal setae in a double row ( -Fig. 159 +Fig. 159 ), ocellar III inside the ocellar triangle, behind the fore ocellus ( Fig. 74 ) [Male: Body yellow; S1 and S2 setae on tergite IX arranged in a transverse straight line; sternites III–V each with a narrow transverse pore plate]................ @@ -216,7 +218,7 @@ Indicates species reported from -. Sternites with 6 setae at posterior margin, III–VII each with transverse row of 7–11 discal setae across middle ( -Fig. 160 +Fig. 160 ); ocellar III outside or on the tangent of the ocellar triangle ( Fig. 47 ).................................................... 8 @@ -364,7 +366,7 @@ Indicates species reported from 14. Ovipositor very long, far exceeding end of abdomen ( -Fig. 162 +Fig. 162 ) [metanotum with longitudinal striations ( Fig. 98 )]................................................................................................... @@ -487,7 +489,7 @@ Indicates species reported from 19. Forewing uniformly brown ( -Figs. 155, 156 +Figs. 155, 156 )............................................................... 20 @@ -635,7 +637,7 @@ Indicates species reported from -. Body pale yellow ( Fig. 41 ), forewing unshaded ( -Fig. 157 +Fig. 157 ); ocellar setae III situated between outer margins of fore and hind ocelli ( Fig. 81 ); metanotum with longitudinally anastomosing lines in middle, metanotal CPS absent ( @@ -655,14 +657,14 @@ Indicates species reported from 27. Forewing with dark cross band ( Figs. 131, 136 , -140, 153 +140, 153 ).................................................... 28 -. Forewing completely pale or brown or sometimes with brown in distal ¾ or ½ ( -Fig. 154 +Fig. 154 , 221)....................... 32 @@ -677,7 +679,7 @@ Indicates species reported from ); metanotum with reticulate sculpture in middle ( Fig. 116 ); forewing first vein with 6 distal setae ( -Fig 153 +Fig 153 ); tergite II with 3 lateral marginal setae]................................................................................................... taurus @@ -734,7 +736,7 @@ Indicates species reported from -. Metanotum with reticulate sculpture ( Fig. 100 ); forewing with two dark cross bands, first vein of forewing with 2 distal setae ( -Fig. 140 +Fig. 140 )........................................................................................ latis @@ -782,7 +784,7 @@ Indicates species reported from 34. Metanotum with closely spaced longitudinal lines ( Fig. 118 ); forewing first vein with 4–5 distal setae ( -Fig. 154 +Fig. 154 ); antennal segment VI densely setose [Antennae dark except pale yellow segment III, Male: S1 setae on tergite IX slightly shorter than S2 and placed at the level of S2, their bases equidistant; sternites III–VII each with a transverse or oblong pore plate].... tectus @@ -839,7 +841,7 @@ Indicates species reported from 37. Metanotum with equiangular reticles with internal wrinkles ( Fig. 106 ); forewing uniformly brown, first vein with setal row sometimes complete ( -Fig. 145 +Fig. 145 )................................................................... orientalis @@ -851,7 +853,7 @@ Indicates species reported from -. Metanotum with reticulate sculpture medially ( Fig. 114 ); forewing first vein without incomplete setal row ( -Fig. 151 +Fig. 151 )..... 38 @@ -860,9 +862,9 @@ Indicates species reported from 38. Pleurotergites with ciliate microtrichia ( -Fig. 161 +Fig. 161 ); eyes without pigmented facets; forewing first vein normally with 4–7 distal setae ( -Fig. 151 +Fig. 151 ); pronotum with 4 pairs of posteromarginal setae inner to major posteroangulars, median setae slightly longer than other posteromarginals ( Fig. 75 ) [Male: S1 setae on tergite IX subequal in length to S2 and at level of S2 setae, their bases equidistant; sternites III–V each with a transverse narrow pore plate]........................................ @@ -876,7 +878,7 @@ Indicates species reported from -. Pleurotergites without ciliate microtrichia; eyes with pigmented facets ( Fig. 67 ); forewing first vein with 1–3 distal setae ( -Fig. 144 +Fig. 144 ); pronotum with 3 pairs of posteromarginal setae inner to major posteroangulars, median setae two times longer than other posteromarginals ( Fig. 67 ).................................................................... @@ -992,7 +994,7 @@ Meso- and metanotum, female: (115) . - + FIGURES 138–162. Forewing, female: (138) @@ -1606,7 +1608,7 @@ inside ocellar triangle ( 51. Forewing slightly infumated ( -Fig. 148 +Fig. 148 ); antennal segments I , II and base of @@ -1636,7 +1638,7 @@ yellowish brown, all femora brown with apices yellow, tibiae and tarsi yellowish 52. Metanotum with polygonal reticulate sculpture, reticles with internal markings ( Fig.102 ); forewing first vein with complete row of setae ( -Fig. 142 +Fig. 142 ); abdominal tergite VIII with posteromarginal comb absent [Male: @@ -1660,7 +1662,7 @@ with posteromarginal comb absent [Male: ); forewing first vein with 7 basal and 3 distal setae, abdominal tergite VIII with posteromarginal comb complete ( -Fig. 152 +Fig. 152 ) [Male: S 1 setae on tergite IX subequal to diff --git a/data/FA/3F/E4/FA3FE48DB2CA54019D65C955EE9A1354.xml b/data/FA/3F/E4/FA3FE48DB2CA54019D65C955EE9A1354.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..89054d40125 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/FA/3F/E4/FA3FE48DB2CA54019D65C955EE9A1354.xml @@ -0,0 +1,187 @@ + + + +Morphological and molecular evidence reveals a new species of Laetmogone (Holothuroidea, Elasipodida) from abyssal depths of the south Pacific Ocean + + + +Author + +Xiao, Yun-Lu +https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9787-033X +Institute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China + + + +Author + +Zhang, Hai-Bin +0000-0001-5429-9851 +Institute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China & HKUST-CAS Sanya Joint Laboratory of Marine Science Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China + +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution + + +2025 + +2025-01-22 + + +101 + + +1 + + +127 +139 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zse.101.135131 +15A3A426-57C6-4BFE-9B4D-5A69AE56783C + + + + +Genus + +Laetmogone +Théel, 1882 + + + + + +Diagnosis. + + +“ Circum oral papillae absent; mid-ventral tube feet absent; dorsal papillae in single rows, double rows or bands; ventrolateral papillae absent; wheels lacking marginal teeth ” [from +Hansen 1975: 52 +]. + + + + + +Type +species. + + + + +Laetmogone wyvillethomsoni +Théel, 1879 + +. + + + + +Other species. + + + +L. billetti +Rogacheva & Gebruk + +in +Rogacheva et al. 2013 +; + +L. biserialis +Fisher, 1907 + +[syn. + +L. neglecta +Mitsukuri, 1912 + +]; + +L. fimbriata +( +Sluiter, 1901 +) + +[syn. + +L. parva +Mitsukuri, 1912 + +; + +L. selenkai +Mitsukuri, 1912 + +]; + +L. ijimai +( +Mitsukuri, 1897 +) + +; + +L. interjacens +Sluiter, 1901 + +; + +L. maculata +( +Théel, 1879 +) + +[syn. + +L. enisus +Sluiter, 1901 + +]; + +L. parvipedata +Massin, 1987 + +; + +L. perplexa +Thandar, 1998 + +; + +L. scotoeides +(H. L. +Clark, 1913 +) + +; + +L. theeli +Ludwig, 1893 + +; + +L. violacea +Théel, 1879 + +[syn. + +L. brongniarti +E. +Perrier, 1886 + +; + +L. jourdainii +Petit, 1885 + +]. + + + + \ No newline at end of file