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<mods:title id="43D57930228ED2F05EABAC2F0AA9AD0D">New species of the genus Chimarra Stephens from Africa (Trichoptera, Philopotamidae) and characterization of the African groups and subgroups of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Blahnik, Roger</mods:namePart>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 10. Chimarra fallax (Ulmer), ♂ genitalia A lateral B dorsal, segments IX and X C inferior appendage, dorsal D segment IX and inferior appendages, ventral E phallus, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.77586.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/711476" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Fig. 10A-E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13E05A8B2E2263D34730F1F9E8C4D7D0" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 10. Chimarra fallax (Ulmer), ♂ genitalia A lateral B dorsal, segments IX and X C inferior appendage, dorsal D segment IX and inferior appendages, ventral E phallus, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.77586.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/711476" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Fig. 10A-E</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Wormaldia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wormaldia fallax" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">Wormaldia fallax</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="6EF915D5167289FA5F8D3D6435038DFF" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Wormaldia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wormaldia fallax" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">Wormaldia fallax</taxonomicName>
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Ulmer, 1912: 84-85, figs 5-8a.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName authority="Burmeister, 1839" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarrha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarrha fallax" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">Chimarrha fallax</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="74C5EC41018F71EA4E93C0FB44AF2856" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="112F015AEB8F10500ED7DBD7CAF7FEFC" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarrha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarrha fallax" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">Chimarrha fallax</taxonomicName>
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(Ulmer):
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||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1958.20414" author="Marlier, G" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="108 - 120" refId="B51" refString="Marlier, G, 1959. Mission du Museum dans les Iles du Golfe de Guinee. Entomologie XII (1). Trichopteres de Sao Tome. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France 63 (1958): 108 - 120, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1958.20414" title="Mission du Museum dans les Iles du Golfe de Guinee. Entomologie XII (1). Trichopteres de Sao Tome." url="https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1958.20414" volume="63" year="1959">Marlier 1959</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="1E0A9F4EFE2BA9F235EECF6C9AA58266" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1958.20414" author="Marlier, G" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="108 - 120" refId="B51" refString="Marlier, G, 1959. Mission du Museum dans les Iles du Golfe de Guinee. Entomologie XII (1). Trichopteres de Sao Tome. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France 63 (1958): 108 - 120, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1958.20414" title="Mission du Museum dans les Iles du Golfe de Guinee. Entomologie XII (1). Trichopteres de Sao Tome." url="https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1958.20414" volume="63" year="1959">Marlier 1959</bibRefCitation>
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(distribution: Sao
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);
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<bibRefCitation author="Fischer, FCJ" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" refId="B18" refString="Fischer, FCJ, 1961. Trichopterorum Catalogus, Vol. II Philopotamidae, Hydroptilidae, Stenopsychidae. Nederlandische Entomologische Vereeniging, Amsterdam." title="Trichopterorum Catalogus, Vol. II Philopotamidae, Hydroptilidae, Stenopsychidae. Nederlandische Entomologische Vereeniging, Amsterdam." year="1961">Fischer 1961</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="132AB102451DB1399F72E849BDF0BC58" author="Fischer, FCJ" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" refId="B18" refString="Fischer, FCJ, 1961. Trichopterorum Catalogus, Vol. II Philopotamidae, Hydroptilidae, Stenopsychidae. Nederlandische Entomologische Vereeniging, Amsterdam." title="Trichopterorum Catalogus, Vol. II Philopotamidae, Hydroptilidae, Stenopsychidae. Nederlandische Entomologische Vereeniging, Amsterdam." year="1961">Fischer 1961</bibRefCitation>
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: 59;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fischer, FCJ" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" refId="B19" refString="Fischer, FCJ, 1971. Trichopterorum Catalogus, Vol. XII Supplement to Vols I and II. Nederlandische Entomologische Vereeniging, Amsterdam." title="Trichopterorum Catalogus, Vol. XII Supplement to Vols I and II. Nederlandische Entomologische Vereeniging, Amsterdam." year="1971">Fischer 1971</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="7431F068ADD9673C10E2264164A46089" author="Fischer, FCJ" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" refId="B19" refString="Fischer, FCJ, 1971. Trichopterorum Catalogus, Vol. XII Supplement to Vols I and II. Nederlandische Entomologische Vereeniging, Amsterdam." title="Trichopterorum Catalogus, Vol. XII Supplement to Vols I and II. Nederlandische Entomologische Vereeniging, Amsterdam." year="1971">Fischer 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 210.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra lukawei" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lukawei">Chimarra lukawei</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="8E8AE53A5B67FE93D4164FB5E924C428" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="A85C144EA5A25BC9A0CA1D39523DB65F" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra lukawei" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lukawei">Chimarra lukawei</taxonomicName>
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||||
Jacquemart, 1961a: 40, fig. 27a. Syn. nov.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra lukawei" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lukawei">Chimarra lukawei</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="4072459FF229FCC882283185A4C205F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="B3F2B1CBEA09679EBA26895BD7186054" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra lukawei" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lukawei">Chimarra lukawei</taxonomicName>
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Jacquemart: Jacquemart, 1961b: 230;
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<bibRefCitation author="Jacquemart, S" journalOrPublisher="de Saeger" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="35 - 56" refId="B33" refString="Jacquemart, S, 1966a. Trichoptera. Parc National de la Garamba. Mission H. de Saeger 51: 35 - 56" title="Trichoptera. Parc National de la Garamba. Mission H." volume="51" year="1966 a">Jacquemart 1966a</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="E9331E7300BDC13662E217B87E724D56" author="Jacquemart, S" journalOrPublisher="de Saeger" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="35 - 56" refId="B33" refString="Jacquemart, S, 1966a. Trichoptera. Parc National de la Garamba. Mission H. de Saeger 51: 35 - 56" title="Trichoptera. Parc National de la Garamba. Mission H." volume="51" year="1966 a">Jacquemart 1966a</bibRefCitation>
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||||
: 49, fig. 14A-B;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.06.023" author="Wahlberg, E" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="433 - 442" refId="B74" refString="Wahlberg, E, Johanson, KA, 2014. The age, ancestral distribution and radiation of Chimarra (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) using molecular methods. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 79: 433 - 442, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.06.023" title="The age, ancestral distribution and radiation of Chimarra (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) using molecular methods." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.06.023" volume="79" year="2014">Wahlberg and Johanson 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5561CB87A6C8C85512828441A6E4E3DD" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.06.023" author="Wahlberg, E" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="433 - 442" refId="B74" refString="Wahlberg, E, Johanson, KA, 2014. The age, ancestral distribution and radiation of Chimarra (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) using molecular methods. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 79: 433 - 442, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.06.023" title="The age, ancestral distribution and radiation of Chimarra (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) using molecular methods." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.06.023" volume="79" year="2014">Wahlberg and Johanson 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 437-439, figs 1-3;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2017.1379448" author="Gibon, F-M" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="113 - 127" refId="B26" refString="Gibon, F-M, 2018. The Chimarra of the georgensis and fallax species groups in Madagascar (Trichoptera, Philopotamidae). Oriental Insects 52 (2): 113 - 127, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2017.1379448" title="The Chimarra of the georgensis and fallax species groups in Madagascar (Trichoptera, Philopotamidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2017.1379448" volume="52" year="2018">Gibon 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="718A8EE843F4F16E52C9398A6B124076" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2017.1379448" author="Gibon, F-M" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="113 - 127" refId="B26" refString="Gibon, F-M, 2018. The Chimarra of the georgensis and fallax species groups in Madagascar (Trichoptera, Philopotamidae). Oriental Insects 52 (2): 113 - 127, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2017.1379448" title="The Chimarra of the georgensis and fallax species groups in Madagascar (Trichoptera, Philopotamidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2017.1379448" volume="52" year="2018">Gibon 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 123-124, figs 1B, 3B-D, 5 (distribution: Madagascar).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra lukawaei" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lukawaei">Chimarra lukawaei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A48115A1DF2ADDA9B56651E1413791B" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AED4BD592E092BB7910BA884A2B06A4A" authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra lukawaei" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lukawaei">Chimarra lukawaei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[sic] Jacquemart:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Morse, JC" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" publicationUrl="http://entweb.sites.clemson.edu/database/trichopt/" refId="B57" refString="Morse, JC, 2021. Trichoptera world checklist. http://entweb.sites.clemson.edu/database/trichopt/" title="Trichoptera world checklist." url="http://entweb.sites.clemson.edu/database/trichopt/" year="2021">Morse 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FF387AC29796DA178326A94958257B66" author="Morse, JC" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" publicationUrl="http://entweb.sites.clemson.edu/database/trichopt/" refId="B57" refString="Morse, JC, 2021. Trichoptera world checklist. http://entweb.sites.clemson.edu/database/trichopt/" title="Trichoptera world checklist." url="http://entweb.sites.clemson.edu/database/trichopt/" year="2021">Morse 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
[also, many online taxonomic resources using the
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1829" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Trichoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B32C34AAF1FE56B5EBD1812647FB4C0F" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1829" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Trichoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
World Checklist as a source].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1829" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chimarra</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F1B3294EF1C110A5578C059EFE198750" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5432427CB39693709CDF1555F1E266AA" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1829" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chimarra</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. AK: Gibon & Elouard, 1996: 510.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1994-11-08" collectingDateMax="1994-11-15" collectingDateMin="1994-11-08" collectorName="T Andersen" country="Ghana" latitude="5.35" location="Central Reg." longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-1.3666667" municipality="Kakum Forest Reserve" specimenCount="69" specimenCount-female="41" specimenCount-male="28">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Ghana">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4C6D609E05C21D0888E37D414CFE8C4D" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F92F6274B0E5BED0C771494DBD3E43E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B42717A81DC030D432A77E085AA67B60" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A85D0A2F1920102840EB7E9186AE0D50" collectingDate="1994-11-08" collectingDateMax="1994-11-15" collectingDateMin="1994-11-08" collectorName="T Andersen" country="Ghana" latitude="5.35" location="Central Reg." longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-1.3666667" municipality="Kakum Forest Reserve" specimenCount="69" specimenCount-female="41" specimenCount-male="28">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="16356975EBB3D84FA20A3ABBCAB1AE84" name="Ghana">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC00EAB73FE9519494D6D1E12EB7C761:3E4A7358E02D56F65489F83EE74A9622" country="Ghana" latitude="5.35" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-1.3666667" municipality="Kakum Forest Reserve" name="Central Reg.">Central Reg.</location>
|
||||
<emphasis id="808A46318300599DC6CD1A82E675C9C6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<location id="3E4A7358E02D56F65489F83EE74A9622" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC00EAB73FE9519494D6D1E12EB7C761:3E4A7358E02D56F65489F83EE74A9622" country="Ghana" latitude="5.35" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-1.3666667" municipality="Kakum Forest Reserve" name="Central Reg.">Central Reg.</location>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
●
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">28♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">41♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D7281CE1E728599F8ABF577D3B9BAE40" type="male">28♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="8248180A177DF7D0DAB38D8E230B7A06" type="female">41♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Kakum Forest Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6A4F8F5D81391851CCC25474EC75CD5D">Kakum Forest Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="5.35">5°21'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1F9B6056B10BEA47B66695447DBD4F01" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="5.35">5°21'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-1.3666667">1°22'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6465E7AF922B9CF994FEC57F85CA6F66" degrees="1" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-1.3666667">1°22'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1994-11-08" valueMax="1994-11-15" valueMin="1994-11-08">8-15 Nov. 1994</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F48AA2B628E034F71D434CFB17DE896A" value="1994-11-08" valueMax="1994-11-15" valueMin="1994-11-08">8-15 Nov. 1994</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName>T Andersen</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="5272BE46015DB9D127EA4CE75634E4B8">T Andersen</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1993-12-06" collectingDateMax="1993-12-12" collectingDateMin="1993-12-06" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="T Andersen, J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" latitude="5.25" location="Western Reg." longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-2.6166668" municipality="Ankasa Game Production Reserve" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<collectingMethod>Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="18544B9A77178A24EACD5D8D7BD99D09" collectingDate="1993-12-06" collectingDateMax="1993-12-12" collectingDateMin="1993-12-06" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="T Andersen, J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" latitude="5.25" location="Western Reg." longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-2.6166668" municipality="Ankasa Game Production Reserve" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="6A5621AA896D8D192937BAB89394F704">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; ZMBN ●
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E535C9AD0EB29B6D73DC324371422425" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="8F551F353112873A32086BC1ED27F1F9" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same collection data as for preceding; UMSP. -
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC00EAB73FE9519494D6D1E12EB7C761:4424164382EED681D234E99A310B1AD5" country="Ghana" latitude="5.25" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-2.6166668" municipality="Ankasa Game Production Reserve" name="Western Reg.">Western Reg.</location>
|
||||
<emphasis id="70BB3F0AE5C6D06C3C0248DA0C9320C3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<location id="4424164382EED681D234E99A310B1AD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC00EAB73FE9519494D6D1E12EB7C761:4424164382EED681D234E99A310B1AD5" country="Ghana" latitude="5.25" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-2.6166668" municipality="Ankasa Game Production Reserve" name="Western Reg.">Western Reg.</location>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
●
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">5♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="18CFF9CE9BB9A49E01793ADB712BD68C" type="female">5♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Ankasa Game Production Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BFE64E3A00D5CF216C4BDDBCA5171AF5">Ankasa Game Production Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="5.25">5°15'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="691D18B02C5B72CD9F27623CE6880D92" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="5.25">5°15'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-2.6166668">2°37'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F25C995846F56BD7799C1E1BDB263EE9" degrees="2" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-2.6166668">2°37'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1993-12-06" valueMax="1993-12-12" valueMin="1993-12-06">6-12 Dec. 1993</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="B069A6AA6B7BD676532B7E2ADDCCDDBB" value="1993-12-06" valueMax="1993-12-12" valueMin="1993-12-06">6-12 Dec. 1993</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName>T Andersen</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="3BEA692C03414958F9CD582395615727">T Andersen</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="68D046C47BFD61173A72F42AA69FE11A">
|
||||
J
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kjærandsen">Kjaerandsen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9FB08FDC0627D2B12122C5BCE25B2EC2" originalValue="Kjærandsen">Kjaerandsen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1993-12-09" collectingDateMax="1993-12-12" collectingDateMin="1993-12-06" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="T Andersen & J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" latitude="5.25" location="Western Reg." longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-2.6166668" municipality="Ankasa Game Production Reserve" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<collectingMethod>Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="FC2F82B8351D0C2B4FD6FEF02D76895B" collectingDate="1993-12-09" collectingDateMax="1993-12-12" collectingDateMin="1993-12-06" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="T Andersen & J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" latitude="5.25" location="Western Reg." longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-2.6166668" municipality="Ankasa Game Production Reserve" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="785F679D9497511AC8C28FAC462364C5">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; ZMBN ●
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="87AB6C11D482373279712D2C863068F2" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same collection data as for preceding except
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1993-12-09">9 Dec. 1993</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="BBAAFC1ABABF53FA74F9EF36FD677F32" value="1993-12-09">9 Dec. 1993</collectingDate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; light trap; ZMBN.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.77586.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/711476" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 10" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ulmer" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra fallax" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarra fallax</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="F26E35A73E76401230F8D069435F115B" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.77586.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/711476" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 10" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DD020F393CC7503B8A3F6B170D4E8DEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58D7B3993F57343E5505A0806E21CC5A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="807BDDE2C0B030721464D80C86CCDA3E" baseAuthorityName="Ulmer" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra fallax" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70F3FA065E0A048A8F40469048906958" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarra fallax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Ulmer),
|
||||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1A82CEE258AD04D56A494F4EF36BE8FA">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
genitalia
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="23AF9ACA98D2641A55D423FBEB708B03" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="80BD3D61918FC1AA04377279ACE94091" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">B</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal, segments IX and X
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B4EC2416545FBE87E7A0113170CDBED8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C</emphasis>
|
||||
inferior appendage, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A93AD7ECB15E37734B687582EFC1998D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D</emphasis>
|
||||
segment IX and inferior appendages, ventral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3A15E534BC98C763AF212B917E905366" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">E</emphasis>
|
||||
phallus, lateral.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Inferior appendage short and rounded apically; phallobase with ventral apex short and only weakly projecting, not enlarged apically; phallic spines both relatively elongate and narrow, differing in length; periphallic processes fused mesally, comparatively narrow and weakly developed; posteroventral margin of sternum VIII distinctly projecting.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="938AEC5C1150C8F2F80260FB4669CAC6" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="972C5AC918B3B062D9395B63F3A3769A" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A814944DB2CD62CDE4B36213240687A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Inferior appendage short and rounded apically; phallobase with ventral apex short and only weakly projecting, not enlarged apically; phallic spines both relatively elongate and narrow, differing in length; periphallic processes fused mesally, comparatively narrow and weakly developed; posteroventral margin of sternum VIII distinctly projecting.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="95C41CF1F6C2685196319D1C579A8FCD" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
Within the
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Burmeister, 1839" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarrha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarrha fallax" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarrha fallax</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="908AD9E91066E870C6981E1A205559BA" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarrha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarrha fallax" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="02D2C2329D7CF85B52B58F9FA97F45C7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarrha fallax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subgroup, the distinguishing feature of this species is the relatively short inferior appendages with apices that appear rounded in lateral view. The only evident difference in the illustrations provided for
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Philopotamidae" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. fallax" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. fallax</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1EC9BC2BF8C07EC8AE8CBF69CA99F466" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. fallax" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1E1014714B9935412349CC6D76E917B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. fallax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Philopotamidae" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. lukawei" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="lukawei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. lukawei</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4FEE8E6FE5B177D629A65CA704E727CD" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. lukawei" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lukawei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4392964F454C47FC36AD8315112975C8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. lukawei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the more prominent dorsal spine-like projections of tergum X in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Philopotamidae" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. fallax" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. fallax</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DB57B49C79203F5DACFE49A0059895C" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. fallax" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3182C493C49ABD883AE7805C64F77C87" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. fallax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The difference is minor, and we do not consider it to be of species-level significance.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2445BF42AFAF57921D95B981B517507E" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
Within the group of taxa assigned to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Burmeister, 1839" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarrha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarrha fallax" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarrha fallax</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1B361F57594D050402D3E007DB6BD3C0" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarrha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarrha fallax" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA020387F9E7940590D88EA18593E6F2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarrha fallax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subgroup with a spine-like modification to the lateral lobes of tergum X, it is the only species in which the ventral apex of the phallobase is weakly or only moderately projecting; the periphallic processes are also much less developed than in the other species. Thus, it probably represents a basal species of this clade.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Adult.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6C53C3C15B24430C990B2ED9869D7020" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph id="99596808BC0F94CE4328B889DE20C372" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B1EE843FC1BB165B55626D9133615610" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D72A8BDC58F3CBB3BA2F8E26DD68CBE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Adult.</emphasis>
|
||||
Overall color (in alcohol) yellowish brown, appendages slightly paler. Head relatively short (postocular parietal sclerite <1/2 diameter of eye). Palps relatively short; maxillary palp with 1st segment very short (approximately as long as wide), 2nd segment moderately elongate, apex with small cluster of stiff setae, 3rd segment subequal to segment 2, 4th segment short (~
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="79827348AABC72117A9BD2EBBDF07171" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length of segment 2), 5th segment subequal to 2nd or 3rd. Forewing length: male, 5.0-6.0 mm; female 5.5-6.5 mm. Fore- and hind wings with forks I, II, III, and V present. Forewing with R1 very sinuous, stem of Rs inflected at past midlength (with distinct small node at inflection), basal fork of discoidal cell distinctly enlarged, fork asymmetric, length of cell ~ 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B9683916735313B37FFB8259391C749D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
width, forks I and II both subsessile,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">r</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9F71389721E7122652EA36C484EF2E4D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">r</emphasis>
|
||||
crossvein diagonal, intersecting discoidal cell at past midlength,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">s</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2520E2031187287F9CA9F5FBA69B7F7C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">s</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">r-m</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="478506EB5330C14A49E6E591986F8C0A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">r-m</emphasis>
|
||||
, crossveins linear,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">m</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E4ADE5A00051895293F3B62AADA32649" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">m</emphasis>
|
||||
crossvein more proximal,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">s</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="365F47A1ED8862ADB85C52EC2A1CBD7C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">s</emphasis>
|
||||
pigmented (like wing),
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">r-m</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F19FFE8FECA00F92634A2BBD458C5B1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">r-m</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">m</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="551CBDDAF24AD6EEE60A4DD69F8DE78A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">m</emphasis>
|
||||
crossveins hyaline, 2A with crossvein (apparently forked apically to 1A and 3A). Hind wing with R1 reduced, but evident, narrowly parallel to subcosta, forks I and II strongly subsessile, fork III distal and relatively wide, anal loop small. Forelegs with apical tibial spur short; male with tarsal claws unmodified, apical segments of tarsi narrow, claws small and symmetrical.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BCB7B32FE39F05AD2EC560C705AC13DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="77384A53B6F5EF6451FD18C83B1B5C60" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A843920D123FE8102AA9C11300529FFD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Segment VIII with sternum relatively short, ventrally with distinct projection from posterior margin, tergum slightly longer, expanded dorsally. Segment IX, in lateral view, with anteroventral margin weakly produced, anterior margin with angular inflection in ventral
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="¼">1/4</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7B2B32374AF51BAD00437D05A147B882" originalValue="¼">1/4</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, weakly concave and narrowing dorsally; tergum short dorsolaterally, with short, rounded apodemes, obsolete mesally between apodemes; posterior margin nearly linear; ventral margin sloping, more or less linear, with inferior appendages mounted high on segment (nearly midlaterally), basally with elongate, narrow ventral process near base, apex of process acute as viewed laterally, rounded as viewed ventrally, apicoventral surface of ventral process roughened and file-like; anterior margin of sternum subtruncate as viewed dorsally or ventrally. Lateral lobes of tergum X formed into short, narrow, sclerotized, dorsolaterally curved spine-like processes; dorsum of tergum X relatively short, membranous; tergum ventrally with relatively narrow, projecting, mesally fused, sclerotized, periphallic process, subtending phallic apparatus. Preanal appendages short and knob-like, distinctly flattened, membranous basally, but fused laterally to periphallic process. Inferior appendage relatively short, with pronounced basal inflection, apex dorsally inflected, broadly rounded, cupped (concave on mesal surface); as viewed ventrally, with weakly sclerotized projections near base and before midlength (projections not evident in lateral view); mesal surface without projections or ridges. Phallic apparatus with phallobase tubular, with usual basodorsal expansion, apicoventral margin not, or only weakly, projecting; endotheca with two asymmetrically positioned spines of moderate length, membrane textured with small spines, phallotremal sclerite complex composed of short rod and ring structure, with small preapical sclerite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B77B127988B34097012D4BB977B9AE57" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E0AF76A22313916C68213BF4106883A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="38F8D5327D7FBB83ED5D8B1C48AFA306" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
Cameroon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ghana, Madagascar, Sao
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tomé">Tome</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7CBCFAFD3E9CB24E69FC89F111207FD2" originalValue="Tomé">Tome</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,192 +1,192 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="EC811FDD-0F5A-50BA-875C-D523D37C92D3" authority="Jacquemart, 1963" authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra krugeri" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krugeri">Chimarra krugeri Jacquemart, 1963</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="EC811FDD0F5A50BA875CD523D37C92D3" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197225418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC811FDD0F5A50BA875CD523D37C92D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC811FDD0F5A50BA875CD523D37C92D3" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" scope_family="Philopotamidae" scope_order="Trichoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="94812B1B942F88F1CB21457FBD95BE95" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC33634A4A90A0A51ACE44FE81515841" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1BBF571CE6D93AD25440AD31DDC1CD54" ID-CoL="7S7SP" LSID="EC811FDD-0F5A-50BA-875C-D523D37C92D3" authority="Jacquemart, 1963" authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra krugeri" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krugeri">Chimarra krugeri Jacquemart, 1963</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 17. Chimarra krugeri Jacquemart, ♂ genitalia A lateral B dorsal, segments IX and X C inferior appendage, ventral D inferior appendage, dorsal E phallus, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.77586.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/711483" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Fig. 17A-E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="16549D4CD21C8292F88A06F3BC47BE5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="652152687A6DBB4E7400EB44B056F024" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="56928E7B278E41F581E75896A789069B" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 17. Chimarra krugeri Jacquemart, ♂ genitalia A lateral B dorsal, segments IX and X C inferior appendage, ventral D inferior appendage, dorsal E phallus, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.77586.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/711483" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Fig. 17A-E</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra krugeri" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krugeri">Chimarra krugeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="43C8F979C9BAA537C38D5DCD2D6AD00F" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="816F8F6F831CF9C5A38C3BB43E4EA6B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FEDFA18A0ED6734108FC6991CF3D9696" authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra krugeri" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krugeri">Chimarra krugeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Jacquemart, 1963: 395-397, figs 48, 49.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra krugeri" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krugeri">Chimarra krugeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F5E20E4C89FC77928654B31FC2ADD099" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="61B4BE7ACCEA3EBD8E9C85F0B19ECC44" authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra krugeri" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krugeri">Chimarra krugeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Jacquemart:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Scott, KMF" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Cape Provincial Museums" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="237 - 248" refId="B67" refString="Scott, KMF, 1974. New and interesting Trichoptera collected by Dr. H. Bertrand in South Africa in 1959. Annals of the Cape Provincial Museums 9 (14): 237 - 248" title="New and interesting Trichoptera collected by Dr. H. Bertrand in South Africa in 1959." volume="9" year="1974">Scott 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="67BDF06AAA67798A014DB2870615302A" author="Scott, KMF" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Cape Provincial Museums" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="237 - 248" refId="B67" refString="Scott, KMF, 1974. New and interesting Trichoptera collected by Dr. H. Bertrand in South Africa in 1959. Annals of the Cape Provincial Museums 9 (14): 237 - 248" title="New and interesting Trichoptera collected by Dr. H. Bertrand in South Africa in 1959." volume="9" year="1974">Scott 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 244-245, figs 22-24.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1990-10-20" collectingMethod="sweep net" collectorName="T Andersen" country="Tanzania" county="Uluguru Mts" latitude="-7.0333333" location="Ruvu River" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="37.783333" municipality="Kimboza Forest Reserve" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Morogoro">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B9AB10BFDD096271223422DFC2B556D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="98985C92BF4B77D27357F4C36CF88FF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9FB4B40E564624BFE1EA58C365958F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C4D253E0AB5C109232ACD0B860A82775" collectingDate="1990-10-20" collectingMethod="sweep net" collectorName="T Andersen" country="Tanzania" county="Uluguru Mts" latitude="-7.0333333" location="Ruvu River" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="37.783333" municipality="Kimboza Forest Reserve" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Morogoro">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4254DFE7BC36241B97C5E6C18909E5BB" name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Tanzania" name="Morogoro">Morogoro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D15395C40BDA397E6BBDCEFD7857BAFD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="81327FEA31E223780C27B8321E25262D" country="Tanzania" name="Morogoro">Morogoro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Reg.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
●
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="68D809A8A7FEFB4C975B8D5F541EE78A" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Uluguru Mts</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="2A3BFEDFEF68602D4A99DB3C996377BD">Uluguru Mts</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Kimboza Forest Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BDC276078CBB8E64A761982D769DA322">Kimboza Forest Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC811FDD0F5A50BA875CD523D37C92D3:096B9E4B0B94222305799C5BF7C42DF6" country="Tanzania" county="Uluguru Mts" latitude="-7.0333333" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="37.783333" municipality="Kimboza Forest Reserve" name="Ruvu River" stateProvince="Morogoro">Ruvu River</location>
|
||||
<location id="096B9E4B0B94222305799C5BF7C42DF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC811FDD0F5A50BA875CD523D37C92D3:096B9E4B0B94222305799C5BF7C42DF6" country="Tanzania" county="Uluguru Mts" latitude="-7.0333333" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="37.783333" municipality="Kimboza Forest Reserve" name="Ruvu River" stateProvince="Morogoro">Ruvu River</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="7" direction="south" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-7.0333333">7°2'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4FE0D649A3F50B01C6AC5C558D96A815" degrees="7" direction="south" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-7.0333333">7°2'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="37.783333">37°47'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="57F164E1D529CE5DE6025AF0FEF1E8FF" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="37.783333">37°47'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1990-10-20">20 Oct. 1990</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="BC28627A426BE6C3A3F78F067E32FFD5" value="1990-10-20">20 Oct. 1990</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>T Andersen</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="7104DADB33B81F3BE547E4258E00E1A2">T Andersen</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<collectingMethod>sweep net</collectingMethod>
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="4DF53B142139B7B2BA14215E7E8DC975">sweep net</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; UMSP
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F479374D837046FB26646B9E29872778" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="76AADF9CFD47CF6FEC4C1D506F60B836" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="75F4539B1AC1F550135D7895A701A1C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
The most diagnostic aspects of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra krugeri" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krugeri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarra krugeri</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="41FFC39ADBB4B7C4D339EA6932562534" authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra krugeri" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krugeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FA76B8D29A67AFBCC561E474962E9590" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarra krugeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in combination, include the very elongate lateral lobes of tergum X, with apices rounded and dorsal margin more strongly sclerotized, and with a very elongate, digitate, sensilla-bearing process basally; the single, very elongate phallic spine; the shape of segment IX, especially the subtriangular ventral process and prominent anterodorsal apodeme; and the general shape of the inferior appendages, whose apices are somewhat broadened or enlarged, as viewed laterally. The latter character will distinguish it from
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Philopotamidae" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. waensis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="waensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. waensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F40241063D0648E2B668F6F7B92D87FC" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. waensis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="waensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="51756B91CE8ACA84B72C800C4ECAD368" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. waensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Philopotamidae" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. baculifera" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="baculifera">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. baculifera</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="29318A848FE5975E96A440C4618C670B" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. baculifera" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baculifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BDCCCD952304B017997EB767E7555901" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. baculifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Philopotamidae" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. camerunensis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="camerunensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. camerunensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FBC4F132D462FF6C1D901E5CE2C2867C" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. camerunensis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camerunensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE7B5F6A8F9484D5102FC2A5450856FE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. camerunensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, all of which also have a basally broad, subtriangular, ventral process on segment IX and elongate digitate processes on tergum X but have the inferior appendages more or less uniformly narrow. Among the species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Burmeister, 1839" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarrha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarrha kenyana" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenyana">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarrha kenyana</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="92344427EF23B248019A07C56319B0C7" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarrha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarrha kenyana" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenyana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F97CF6663A74B6B526CD7A0E8CF7C085" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarrha kenyana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subgroup treated here,
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Philopotamidae" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. krugeri" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="krugeri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. krugeri</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="70E5853B1F66C10C80C18DEB0BF2553B" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. krugeri" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krugeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91310A39781D2EDFCB34B23D1DEABC7F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. krugeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is unusual in having a very short discoidal cell in both the fore- and hind wings, with very elongate forks I and II. It is most similar, in this respect, to
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Philopotamidae" genus="C." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. waensis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="waensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. waensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8CDECAD19DFD9C90AC704F0656E9EB75" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. waensis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="waensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1ADA8F72D407584AF91AF54723463BCB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. waensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in which the characters are similar, but not quite as exaggerated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.77586.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/711483" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 17" startId="F16">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra krugeri" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krugeri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarra krugeri</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="9F77CEA3E5598A3E064E680B93F59BDC" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.77586.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/711483" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 17" startId="F16">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F604DF0DA26C7B5116A418E940EA347D" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F3DE7CFC9D9B571C0E311B8CEB00874B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C4FD2AF89B0BEE4E01F731AFD8150217" authorityName="Jacquemart" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra krugeri" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krugeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="78AD9ED0656C024D356F50E2454CFAAF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarra krugeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Jacquemart, ♂ genitalia
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1B809C189E139311DEBB119BFF19151C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C646FFA2FCE89B384FCC632165446ABF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">B</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal, segments IX and X
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="20BA3C454F2B48C7603DA2B007CA36A0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C</emphasis>
|
||||
inferior appendage, ventral
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="518B7C805781C77C1E517B728D074F62" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D</emphasis>
|
||||
inferior appendage, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE83941A319A02A9AEDEB8B876D3E9EC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">E</emphasis>
|
||||
phallus, lateral.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Adult.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CF025284BB0F5A383B000CEA7719C981" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56F5C54C74954D0886234A8BE3859806" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="85FC71693B88C598A12478AE665EC6E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DABAD9637A0EB6EE37B12F86ECF22E38" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Adult.</emphasis>
|
||||
Overall color (in alcohol) nearly uniformly yellowish brown. Head elongate (postocular parietal sclerite subequal in length to diameter of eye). Palps elongate; maxillary palp with 1st segment very short (slightly longer than wide), 2nd segment elongate (distinctly longer than 3rd), apex with cluster of stiff setae, 3rd segment moderately elongate (normal), 4th segment short (~ 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4E735FD410930AA0269AD6D2C6442A43" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1st), 5th segment elongate (subequal to 3rd). Forewing length: male, 5.9 mm. Fore- and hind wings with forks I, II, III, and V present. Forewing with R1 somewhat sinuous, stem of Rs short, inflected at approximately midlength, with small node extending into cell below, discoidal cell very short, width subequal to length, basal fork not enlarged, forks I and II (of both fore- and hind wings) very elongate, forks petiolate,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">r</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8158239197B066F69683A499967D35A3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">r</emphasis>
|
||||
crossvein diagonal, intersecting discoidal cell at approximately midlength,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">r-m</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C9BF6F9BE889388DF49E8AF9F5E721B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">r-m</emphasis>
|
||||
crossvein of forewing slightly proximal to
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">s</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="727C093F4A7DD7FF4F5A6F471D443BEB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">s</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">m</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="82498832E81E08C0881A0EDDB629BE39" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">m</emphasis>
|
||||
crossvein proximal to
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">r-m</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F949464ECE0D5AA78779039D4778F9F4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">r-m</emphasis>
|
||||
, very near basal fork of M, 2A with crossvein (apparently forked apically to 1A and 3A). Hind wing with R1 narrowly parallel to subcosta, discoidal cell very small. Foreleg with apical tibial spur short; male with foretarsi modified, claws enlarged and symmetrical.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="466A95297781F62B9FAA08625B2BC2DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5AA90209487A38A2DA9D521B6E8FE5B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64549BF4D2182509B891FF8B674274B3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Segment VIII relatively short. Segment IX, in lateral view, relatively short, anterior margin distinctly, subangularly, produced in ventral
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="¼">1/4</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="75718F41C3FD11174C939F5A3C0C99EA" originalValue="¼">1/4</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, dorsolaterally with very prominent, broadly rounded apodeme, margin concave between; tergum very short and narrowly sclerotized, but continuous dorsally, in dorsal view, forming concave excavation between lateral apodemes; posterior margin obliquely and linearly widened from preanal appendage to ventral process; ventral margin extended apically to form very basally wide, weakly projecting, subtriangular ventral process. Segment IX, in dorsal or ventral views, with anteroventral margin moderately concave mesally. Lateral lobes of tergum X very elongate, subtruncately rounded apically, dorsal margin distinctly sclerotized, basodorsally with elongate, posteriorly oriented, digitate, sensilla-bearing process; lateral lobes, in dorsal view, narrowly parallel; mesal lobe of tergum X membranous, nearly as long as lateral lobes, inconspicuous because of closely apposed lateral lobes. Preanal appendages short, constricted basally, knob-like. Inferior appendage, in lateral view, relatively elongate, narrow, strongly dorsally flexed near base, apex distinctly widened, extreme apex weakly notched or bifid, noticeable in some orientations; appendage, in dorsal or ventral views, more or less uniformly mesally curved. Phallic apparatus with phallobase broadly tubular, with usual basodorsal expansion, apicoventral margin moderately projecting; endotheca with single, very elongate spine, nearly as long as ventral margin of phallobase; phallotremal sclerite complex composed of very short rod and ring structure, with small, paired apicolateral sclerites.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Republic of South Africa, Tanzania.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="27AA49CFFBE396E411452290C5641C1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="637D3E3F6D03C30D7FAE434C5C01AEF7" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="14D5C66F2EA1739A282F20EE9B31D010" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Republic of South Africa, Tanzania.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue