From 76b00aeb82f0258e3fca50d2958a54aed1637424 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Mon, 28 Oct 2024 16:07:52 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2024-10-28 16:01:45 --- .../87/03F88791FFA2FFD203ED07BF864CF9D1.xml | 326 ++++ ...l => 03F88791FFA3FFCF044E077F8610F800.xml} | 173 +- .../87/03F88791FFA6FFD603C704BE825AF800.xml | 385 ++++ .../87/03F88791FFA7FFD303E804D6801EF80D.xml | 1093 ++++++++++++ .../87/03F88791FFA8FFD70109061F8184F834.xml | 719 ++++++++ .../87/03F88791FFADFFD903D5043E81CDF93D.xml | 1565 +++++++++++++++++ .../87/03F88791FFADFFDC03E7007A8641FB05.xml | 206 +++ .../87/03F88791FFBAFFC7018B031F8678F80D.xml | 1509 ++++++++++++++++ ...l => 03F88791FFBFFFCB011401DA8792FE3A.xml} | 240 ++- .../2B/08402BD9D485506090586F668F999439.xml | 178 ++ .../F4/7F76F43005D6566094676B88E59169DD.xml | 466 +++++ .../BB/E190BBA60A97530D9BF752A71B972B21.xml | 416 +++++ 12 files changed, 7158 insertions(+), 118 deletions(-) create mode 100644 data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA2FFD203ED07BF864CF9D1.xml rename data/03/F8/87/{03F88791FFA3FFCF044E077F80E8FBC5.xml => 03F88791FFA3FFCF044E077F8610F800.xml} (68%) create mode 100644 data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA6FFD603C704BE825AF800.xml create mode 100644 data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA7FFD303E804D6801EF80D.xml create mode 100644 data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA8FFD70109061F8184F834.xml create mode 100644 data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFADFFD903D5043E81CDF93D.xml create mode 100644 data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFADFFDC03E7007A8641FB05.xml create mode 100644 data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFBAFFC7018B031F8678F80D.xml rename data/03/F8/87/{03F88791FFBFFFCC011401DA8252F8C7.xml => 03F88791FFBFFFCB011401DA8792FE3A.xml} (52%) create mode 100644 data/08/40/2B/08402BD9D485506090586F668F999439.xml create mode 100644 data/7F/76/F4/7F76F43005D6566094676B88E59169DD.xml create mode 100644 data/E1/90/BB/E190BBA60A97530D9BF752A71B972B21.xml diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA2FFD203ED07BF864CF9D1.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA2FFD203ED07BF864CF9D1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..50830d7b69e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA2FFD203ED07BF864CF9D1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,326 @@ + + + +Taxonomic review of the potter wasp genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and keys to the Oriental fauna + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) +phuonglientit@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) + + + +Author + +Dang, Hoa T. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) + + + +Author + +Yamane, Seiki +Kagoshima University Museum, Kôrimoto- 1, Kagoshima-shi (Japan) + + + +Author + +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, New York 10024 - 5192 (United States) + +text + + +Zoosystema + + +2024 + +2024-10-18 + + +46 + + +27 + + +697 +722 + + + + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a27.pdf + +journal article +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a27 +1638-9387 +13954689 +A46D3764-47EA-4E57-8AD8-14FEAB25AEA8 + + + + + + +Antepipona tytides +( +Cameron, 1904 +) + +* + + + + + +( +Figs 9 +; +10 +) + + + + + + + +Odynerus tytides +Cameron, 1904: 309 + + +. + + + + + +Antepipona tytides + +– + +Giordani Soika 1975: 390 + +, figs 3, 5. + + + + + +MATERIAL +EXAMINED +. — + +Vietnam + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Yen Bai +, +Mu Cang Chai +, +Road +to +Che Tao village +; alt. + +1400 m + +; + +12.IX.2017 + +, +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Quang Cuong Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Lam Dong +, +Lac Duong +, +Da Chais +, +Bi Doup Nui Ba +NP, way to NP station; +12°08’35.3”N +, +108°31’58.1”E +; alt. + +1501 m + +; + + +6. +VI +.2013 + + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♀ +; +Lam Dong +, +Lac Duong +, +Da Lat +, +Dinh Lang Biang +; +12°02’50.3”N +, +108°26’26.6”E +; alt. + +2168 m + +; + + +2. +VI +.2013 + + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +. + + + +FIG +. 10. — + +Antepipona tytides +( +Cameron, 1904 +) + +, genitalia: +A +, inner aspect of paramere with volsella and digitus; +B +, digitus; +C +, aedeagus, ventral view; +D +, aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + + + +Thailand + +• +1 ♂ +; +Chendao +[probably Chiang Dao]; + +18.V.1980 + +; +T +. Fujisawa; coll. +SKYC + +. + + + + +DISTRIBUTION +. — +India +: +Manipur +, +Meghalaya +, +Sikkim +, +West Bengal +; +Nepal +; +Bhutan +; +China +: +Sichuan +; +Myanmar +; +Laos +; +Vietnam +(new record). + + + + +REMARK + + +This species is recorded for the first time from +Vietnam +. The male genitalia are described for the first time. + + + +MALE + +GENITALIA +. — As in +Figure 10 +. Parameral spine with setae at middle part. Volsella flattened, spatulate, wide on inner aspect, and without setae at top ( +Fig. 10A +). Digitus in inner aspect gradually narrowed apically, with lower right corner rounded ( +Fig. 10B +). + + +Penis valves long ( +Fig. 10C +), about 2.1× as long as basal apodeme, in profile apical part strongly produced into a blade-shaped lobe ( +Fig. 10D +); proximal margin serrate laterally ( +Fig. 10D +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA3FFCF044E077F80E8FBC5.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA3FFCF044E077F8610F800.xml similarity index 68% rename from data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA3FFCF044E077F80E8FBC5.xml rename to data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA3FFCF044E077F8610F800.xml index 2c5104c90ba..3ebdadeebe9 100644 --- a/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA3FFCF044E077F80E8FBC5.xml +++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA3FFCF044E077F8610F800.xml @@ -1,82 +1,80 @@ - - - -Taxonomic review of the potter wasp genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and keys to the Oriental fauna + + + +Taxonomic review of the potter wasp genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and keys to the Oriental fauna - - -Author + + +Author -Phuong, Lien Thi +Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) +phuonglientit@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Anh, Phuong Nguyen +Nguyen, Anh D. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Anh D. +Dang, Hoa T. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) - - -Author + + +Author -Dang, Hoa T. -Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) and Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) phuonglientit @ gmail. com (corresponding author: Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen) +Yamane, Seiki +Kagoshima University Museum, Kôrimoto- 1, Kagoshima-shi (Japan) - - -Author + + +Author -Michael, Seiki Yamane +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, New York 10024 - 5192 (United States) - - -Author - -Engel, Michael S. -Division of Invertebrate ZoÖlogy, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, New York 10024 - 5192 (United States) - -text - - -Zoosystema +text + + +Zoosystema - -2024 - -2024-10-18 + +2024 + +2024-10-18 - -46 + +46 - -27 + +27 - -697 -722 + +697 +722 - -https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a27.pdf + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a27.pdf -journal article -10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a27 -1638-9387 -13954689 -A46D3764-47EA-4E57-8AD8-14FEAB25AEA8 +journal article +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a27 +1638-9387 +13954689 +A46D3764-47EA-4E57-8AD8-14FEAB25AEA8 - + - + Antepipona concava Nguyen, Dang & A. D. Nguyen @@ -118,7 +116,7 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: ; Ke Go National Researve , -Cam Xuyen +Cam Xuyen , Ha Tinh ; @@ -161,7 +159,7 @@ leg.; FIG . 11. — - + Antepipona concava Nguyen, Dang & A. D. Nguyen @@ -186,7 +184,7 @@ Nguyen, Dang & A. D. Nguyen FIG . 12. — - + Antepipona concava Nguyen, Dang & A. D. Nguyen @@ -219,7 +217,7 @@ Nguyen, Dang & A. D. Nguyen , meaning, “concave”, and refers to the deep concavity of the posterior surface of the propodeum in this species. - + DESCRIPTION @@ -299,6 +297,61 @@ Body black, with following parts yellow: clypeus except apical margin, a large s Fig. 11F ). + + +Pubescence. +Body with silver setae of medium-length. + + + +Genitalia. +As in +Figure 12 +. Parameral spine without setae. Volsella flattened, spatulate, wide on inner aspect, without setae at top ( +Fig. 12A +). Digitus with very dense and long setae ( +Fig. 12B +). Penis valves short ( +Fig. 12C +), about 1.7× as long as basal apodeme, in ventral view with small tubercle at base of basal apodeme, in profile apical part strongly produced into a large triangle lobe ( +Fig. 12D +), smooth, without teeth. + + +Female + +Unknown. + + + +REMARKS + + +This species is quite similar to + +A. ovalis +(de +Saussure, 1853 +) + +in having the posterior surface of the propodeum without carinae, SII not bulging at base, clypeus wider than long, punctures on metasoma dense and strong, but it differs from the latter by the following characters: clypeus slightly wider than high (clypeus in frontal view about 1.3× as wide as high in + +A. ovalis + +); metanotum with two large sharp tubercles (metanotum with two small blunt tubercles in + +A. ovalis + +); propodeum angled laterally (propodeum rounded laterally in + +A. ovalis + +); posterior surface of propodeum deeply concave, with dense strong punctures, corner between dorsal and posterior surfaces angled (posterior surface of propodeum shallowly concave, with sparse small punctures, corner between dorsal and posterior surfaces rounded in + +A. ovalis + +). + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA6FFD603C704BE825AF800.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA6FFD603C704BE825AF800.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..76c6bd86269 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA6FFD603C704BE825AF800.xml @@ -0,0 +1,385 @@ + + + +Taxonomic review of the potter wasp genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and keys to the Oriental fauna + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) +phuonglientit@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) + + + +Author + +Dang, Hoa T. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) + + + +Author + +Yamane, Seiki +Kagoshima University Museum, Kôrimoto- 1, Kagoshima-shi (Japan) + + + +Author + +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, New York 10024 - 5192 (United States) + +text + + +Zoosystema + + +2024 + +2024-10-18 + + +46 + + +27 + + +697 +722 + + + + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a27.pdf + +journal article +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a27 +1638-9387 +13954689 +A46D3764-47EA-4E57-8AD8-14FEAB25AEA8 + + + + + + +Antepipona ceylonica +( +de Saussure, 1867 +) + +* + + + + + +( +Figs 5 +; +6 +) + + + + + + + +Odynerus ceylonicus +de Saussure, 1867: 12 + + +. + + + + +Antepipona ceylonica + +– +Giordani Soika 1982 +(1981): 207 (key), 215, figs 7-10: 207 (key), 215, figs 7-10. + + + + +MATERIAL +EXAMINED +. — + +Vietnam + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Lang Son +, +Huu Lung +, +Cai Kinh +; 22°39’42.9”N, 106°15’365”E; alt. + +28 m + +; + +24.X.2015 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Lam Xuan Truong +, +Ngat Thi Tran +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♀ +; +Thanh Hoa +, +Quan Hoa +, +Pu Hu +NR; +20°33’56.0”N +, +104°58’39.7”E +; alt. + +255 m + +; + + +14. +VI +.2016 + + +; +Lam Xuan Truong +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +, +Linh Ngoc Ha +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Gia Lai +, +Chu Se +, +Ia Glai +; + + +1. +V +.2011 + + +; +Tru Vu Hoang +leg.; +IEBR +. + +India + + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Tamil Nadu +, +Madras +; + +16-19.XII.1978 + +; +Jap-Ind Co Tr +; coll. +SKYC + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Tamil Nadu +; +Top +slip, +Anamalai +; alt. + +550-800 m + +; + +2-5.XII.1978 + +; +Japan-India Collection Trip +; coll. +SKYC + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Tamil Nadu +, +Mudumalai +; alt. + +1000 m + +; + +27-28.XI.1978 + +; +Japan-India Collection Trip +; coll. +SKYC + +• + +1♀ +; +Tamil Nadu +, +Thambaram +nr. +Madras +; + +18.XII.1978 + +; +Japan-India Collection Trip +; coll. +SKYC + +. + + + + +FIG +. 6. — + +Antepipona ceylonica +( +de Saussure, 1867 +) + +, genitalia: +A +, inner aspect of paramere with volsella and digitus; +B +, digitus; +C +, aedeagus, ventral view; +D +, aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + + +DISTRIBUTION +. — +India +: +Andhra Pradesh +, +Chhattisgarh +, Goa, +Gujarat +, +Jharkhand +, +Karnataka +, +Kerala +, +Maharashtra +, +Odisha +, +Rajasthan +, +Sikkim +, +Tamil Nadu +, Telangana, +Uttarakhand +, +Uttar Pradesh +, +West Bengal +; +Sri Lanka +; +Myanmar +; +Vietnam +(new record). + + + + +REMARK + + +This species is recorded for the first time from +Vietnam +. The male genitalia of the species are described for the first time. + + +MALE +GENITALIA +. — As in +Figure 6 +. Parameral spine lacking setae. Volsella flattened, spatulate, wide on inner aspect, and without setae at top ( +Fig. 6A +). Digitus enlarged apically ( +Fig. 6B +). Penis valves long ( +Fig. 6C +), about 1.7× as long as basal apodeme, in profile apical part produced into a lobe with sharp teeth at upper and lower margins ( +Fig. 6D +); proximal margin smooth ( +Fig. 6D +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA7FFD303E804D6801EF80D.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA7FFD303E804D6801EF80D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..681be18752c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA7FFD303E804D6801EF80D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1093 @@ + + + +Taxonomic review of the potter wasp genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and keys to the Oriental fauna + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) +phuonglientit@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) + + + +Author + +Dang, Hoa T. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) + + + +Author + +Yamane, Seiki +Kagoshima University Museum, Kôrimoto- 1, Kagoshima-shi (Japan) + + + +Author + +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, New York 10024 - 5192 (United States) + +text + + +Zoosystema + + +2024 + +2024-10-18 + + +46 + + +27 + + +697 +722 + + + + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a27.pdf + +journal article +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a27 +1638-9387 +13954689 +A46D3764-47EA-4E57-8AD8-14FEAB25AEA8 + + + + + + +Antepipona rufescens +( +Smith, 1857 +) + +* + + + + + +( +Figs 7 +; +8 +) + + + + + + + +Odynerus rufescens +Smith, 1857: 61 + + +. + + + + +Antipipona rufescens + +– +Giordani Soika 1982 +(1981): 205, 209 (key), 235, figs 37-39. + + + + +MATERIAL +EXAMINED +. — + +Vietnam + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Ha Giang +, +Vi Xuyen +, +Cao Bo +; + +5-15.XI.2001 + +; +Long Dang Khuat +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♂ +; +Ha Giang +, +Quan Ba +, +Dong Ha +; +23°03’48.4”N +, +105°02’01.6”E +; alt. + +515 m + +; + +19.X.2016 + +; +Ngat Thi Tran +, +Minh Phuong Nguyen +, +Cuong Quang Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Cao Bang +, +Ha Lang +, +Thanh Nhat +; +22°42’8”N +, +106°39’49”E +; alt. + +332 m + +; + +19.XI.2023 + +; +Cuong Quang Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Cao Bang +, +Nguyen Binh +, +Tam Kim +; +23°36’17.0”N +, +106°01’47.5”E +; alt. + +320 m + +; + + +5. +VI +.2016 + + +; +Minh Phuong Nguyen +, +Cuong Quang Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +3 ♂ +; +Yen Bai +, +Tan Phuong +, +Khe Bin +; +22°15’51.3”N +, +104°38’07”E +; alt. + +500 m + +; + +7.IX.2017 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Cuong Quang Nguyen +, +Tuan Viet Luong +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Tuyen Quang +, +Tuyen Quang +city, +Trang Da +; +21°55’48”N +, +105°14’23”E +; + +1.XII.2014 + +; +Lam Xuan Truong +, +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Minh Phuong Nguyen +, +Dai Dac Nguyen +leg; +IEBR + +• + +1♂ +; +Bac Kan +, +Na Ri +, +Lang San +, +Kim Hy +NP; 22°19’22.6”N, 105°54’524”E; + +4.VII.2012 + +; +J. Kojima +, +H. Nugroho +& IED-c leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Bac Kan +, +Bach Thong +, +Vu Muon +; +22°12.5’N +, +105°58’E +; alt. + +550 m + +; + +5.VIII.2012 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +& IED-c leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +, +1 ♂ +; +Thai Nguyen +, +Minh Tien +; + + +25. +V +.2007 + + +; +Long Dang Khuat +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +, +1 ♂ +; +Lang Son +, +Hoang Dong +, +Na Sen +; +21°51’42”N +, +106°43’54”E +; + +31.X.2014 + +; +Dai Dac Nguyen +, +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Minh Phuong Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♀ +; +Lang Son +, +Huu Lung +, +Huu Lien +, +Lan Chau +, +Huu Lien +NR; +21°43’22.9”N +, +106°22’40.2”E +; + + +12. +VI +.2018 + + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Lam Xuan Truong +, +Ngat Thi Tran +, +Tuan Viet Luong +, +Ha Thi Thu Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♀ +; +Phu Tho +, +Xuan Son +, +Xuan Dai +; + +5-10.IX.2009 + +; +Long Dang Khuat +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +2 ♀ +; +Phu Tho +, +Xuan Son +, +Xuan Dai +; + +10-15.X.2009 + +; +Long Dang Khuat +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Phu Tho +, +Xuan Son +, +Xuan Dai +; + +20-25.X.2009 + +; +Long Dang Khuat +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Phu Tho +, +Xuan Son +, +Xuan Dai +; + +10- 20.XI.2009 + +; +Long Dang Khuat +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +2 ♂ +; +Phu Tho +, +Xuan Son +, +Xuan Son +NP; alt. + +300-400 m + +; + +24.IX.2005 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Phu Tho +, +Xuan Dai +, +Tan Son +; + + +19. +V +.2011 + + +; +Phong Huy Pham +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +2 ♂ +; +Phu Tho +, +Xuan Dai +, +Tan Son +; + + +20. +V +.2011 + + +; +Phong Huy Pham +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Phu Tho +, +Thanh Son +; + + +22. +V +.2011 + + +; +Long Dang Khuat +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +2 ♀ +; +Ha Noi +, +Ba Vi +; + +25.X.2016 + +; +Ngat Thi Tran +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Ha Noi +, +Thach That +, +Hoa Lac +; + +6-16.IV.2002 + +; +Malaise trap +; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Ha Noi +, +Thach That +, +Hoa Lac +; + +15-25.IV.2002 + +; +Tea +garden, +Malaise trap +, leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♀ +; +Ha Tay +, +Thach That +, +Hoa Lac +; + +20-30.XI.2002 + +; +Tea +garden, +Malaise trap +, leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Bac Giang +, +Son Dong +, +Tay Yen Tu +; alt. + +150 m + +; + +2.VII.2010 + +; +Phong Huy Pham +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Hoa Binh +, +Da Bac +; + +26.IV.2012 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♀ +, +1 ♂ +; +Thanh Hoa +, +Thuong Xuan +, +Van Xuan +, +Hon Can +, +Xuan Lien +NR; +19°52’27.5”N +, +105°14’20.8”E +; alt. + +106 m + +; + +23.VIII.2012 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +leg; +IEBR + +• + +2 ♂ +; +Thanh Hoa +, +Quan Hoa +, +Pu Hu +NR; +20°31’32.1”N +, +104°57’38.5”E +; alt. + +284 m + +; + + +12. +VI +.2016 + + +; +Lam Xuan Truong +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +, +Linh Ngoc Ha +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Quang Tri +, +Dakrong +, +Ta Rut +; alt. + +300 m + +; + + +2. +VI +.2006 + + +; ISD-c leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Quang Nam +, +Nam Giang +, +Cha Vai +, +Song Thanh NR +; alt. + +500-600 m + +; + + +28. +V +.2005 + + +; ISD-c leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Quang Nam +, +Cha Vai +, +Song Thanh NR +; alt. + +400-600 m + +; + +29.IV.2005 + +; ISD-c leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +, +1 ♂ +; +Quang Nam +, +Phuoc Son +, +Phuoc Hiep +; alt. + +300 m + +; + +30.VII.2004 + +; ISD-c leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♂ +; +Quang Nam +, +Phuoc Son +, +Phuoc My +; alt. + +200- 300 m + +; + + +24. +V +.2006 + + +; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Quang Nam +, +Phuoc Son +, +Phuoc My +; alt. + +300-400 m + +; + + +25. +V +.2006 + + +; ISD-c leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Quang Nam +, +Phuoc Son +, +Phuoc My +; alt. + +450-500 m + +; + + +26. +V +.2006 + + +; ISD-c leg.; +IEBR + +. + + + +FIG +. 7. — + +Antepipona rufescens +( +Smith, 1857 +) + +, from Vietnam: +A +, female, facial view; +B +, male, facial view; +C +, female, habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1 mm. + + + + +FIG +. 8. — + +Antepipona rufescens +( +Smith, 1857 +) + +, genitalia: +A +, inner aspect of paramere with volsella and digitus; +B +, digitus; +C +, aedeagus, ventral view; +D +, aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1 mm. + + + + + +Indonesia + +• +2♀ +; +Lubuk Mintrun +nr +Padang,W +, +Sumatra +; + +15.VIII.1985 + +; +So. & Sk. Yamane +leg.; coll. +SKYC + +. + + + + +DISTRIBUTION +. — +India +: +Kerala +, +Meghalaya +, +Sikkim +, +Tripura +; +China +: +Shanghai +, +Sichuan +, +Hong Kong +; +Taiwan +; +Thailand +; +Myanmar +; +Laos +; +Malaysia +; +Indonesia +: +Java +(including Kangean), +Sumatra +, +Sulawesi +, +Moluccas +; +Vietnam +(new record). + + + + +FIG +. 9. — + +Antepipona tytides +( +Cameron, 1904 +) + +, from Vietnam: +A +, female, facial view; +B +, male, facial view; +C +, female, habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1 mm. + + + + +REMARK + + +This species is recorded for the first time from +Vietnam +. The male genitalia were described by +Giordani Soika (1982) +but is redescribed here in added detail. + + + +MALE + +GENITALIA +. — As in +Figure 8 +. Parameral spine with setae at middle part. Volsella flattened, spatulate, wide on inner aspect, and without setae at top ( +Fig. 8A +). Digitus almost oval-shaped apically ( +Fig. 8B +). Penis valves long ( +Fig. 8C +), about 2.2× as long as basal apodeme, in profile apical part strongly produced into a large triangular lobe ( +Fig. 8D +); upper part of proximal margin with long teeth ( +Fig. 8D +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA8FFD70109061F8184F834.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA8FFD70109061F8184F834.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f12266e3018 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFA8FFD70109061F8184F834.xml @@ -0,0 +1,719 @@ + + + +Taxonomic review of the potter wasp genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and keys to the Oriental fauna + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) +phuonglientit@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) + + + +Author + +Dang, Hoa T. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) + + + +Author + +Yamane, Seiki +Kagoshima University Museum, Kôrimoto- 1, Kagoshima-shi (Japan) + + + +Author + +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, New York 10024 - 5192 (United States) + +text + + +Zoosystema + + +2024 + +2024-10-18 + + +46 + + +27 + + +697 +722 + + + + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a27.pdf + +journal article +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a27 +1638-9387 +13954689 +A46D3764-47EA-4E57-8AD8-14FEAB25AEA8 + + + + + + +Antepipona bipustulata +(de Saussure, 1855) + +* + + + + + +( +Figs 3 +; +4 +) + + + + + +Odynerus bipustulatus +de Saussure, 1855: 277 + +. + + + +Antepipona bipustulata + +– +Giordani Soika 1982 +(1981): 205, 210 (key), 228, fig. 29. + + + + +MATERIAL +EXAMINED +. — + +Vietnam + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Son La +, +Moc Chau +, +Nam Kham +; alt. + +630 m + +; + + +22. +VI +.2020 + + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Cuong Quang Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +, +Thai Van Mai +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Ha Noi +, +Thach That +, +Hoa Lac +; + +6-16.IV.2002 + +; +Malaise trap +; +IEBR + +• + +3 ♂ +; +Thanh Hoa +, +Quan Hoa +, +Pu Hu +NR; +20°31’32.1”N +, +104°57’38.5”E +; alt. + +284 m + +; + + +12. +VI +.2016 + + +; +Lam Xuan Truong +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +, +Linh Ngoc Ha +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♀ +; +Nghe An +, +Con Cuong +, +Pu Mat +NP, +Khe Choang +; +18°57’44.8”N +, +104°41’08”E +; alt. + +142 m + +; + +31.VIII.2020 + +; +Ngat Thi Tran +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Nghe An +, +Que Phong +, +Thong Thu +; +19°47’24.5”N +, +104°59’45.6”E +; alt. + +300 m + +; + +21.IV.2016 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Lam Xuan Truong +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +2 ♀ +, +1 ♂ +; +Quang Nam +, +Tam Ky +, +Tan Thanh +; +15°35’16.3”N +, +108°28’26.5”E +; alt. + +2 m + +; + +23.IV.2023 + +; +Hoa Thi Dang +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +2 ♂ +; +Kon Tum +, +Sa Thay +, +Chu Mom Ray NP +; + + +31. +III +– 4.IV.2014 + + +; +Tru Hoang Vu +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♀ +; +Kon Tum +, +Sa Thay +, +Chu Mom Ray +NP; +14°47’24.5”N +, +107°59’46.5”E +; alt. + +729 m + +; + +25.IV.2016 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +, +3 ♂ +; +Dak Lak +, +Ea Kar +, +Ea So +, +Ea So +NR, sation 9; +13°01’24.5”N +, +108°33’13.6”E +; alt. + +264 m + +; + +14.IV.2015 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Phuong Minh Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Dak Lak +, +Ea Kar +, +Ea So +, +Ea So +NR, sation 9; +14°28’27”N +, +108°32’23.9”E +; alt. + +267 m + +; + +15.IV.2015 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Phuong Minh Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Dak Nong +, +Dak Glong +, +Dak Som +, +Ta Dung +NR; +11°50’16.1”N +, +107°59’16.7”E +; alt. + +745 m + +; +IEBR + +• + + + +6. +V +.2016 + + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Dong Nai +, +Tan Phu +, +Nam Cat Tien NP +; + +9.VIII.2005 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +J Kojima +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Soc Trang +, +My Tu +, +My Phuoc +; +09°34’11.8”N +, +105°44’52.9”E +; + +4.IV.2018 + +; +Hoa Th +ị +Dang +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Soc Trang +, +My Tu +, +My Phuoc +; +09°33’54.2”N +, +105°44’54.5”E +; + +5.IV.2018 + +; +Hoa Th +ị +Dang +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Soc Trang +, +My Tu +, +My Phuoc +; +09°34’22.6”N +, +105°45’13.7”E +; + +8.IV.2018 + +; +Hoa Th +ị +Dang +leg.; +IEBR + +. + + + +FIG +. 4. — + +Antepipona bipustulata +(de Saussure, 1855) + +, genitalia: +A +, inner aspect of paramere with volsella and digitus; +B +, digitus; +C +, aedeagus, ventral view; +D +, aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1 mm. + + + + + +Singapore + +• +1 ♀ +; Mandai, Inside Zoological Gardens; + +11.VIII.2015 + +; +John L. +leg.; coll. +SKYC + +. + + + + +Indonesia + +• +1 ♀ +, +1♂ +; +Sungai Dareh +, +Sumatra +; + +4.I.1981 + +; +Sk. Yamane +leg.; coll. +SKYC + +. + + + + +FIG +. 5. — + +Antepipona ceylonica +( +de Saussure, 1867 +) + +, from Vietnam (female) and India (male): +A +, +C +, +D +, female; +B +, male: +A +, +B +, facial view; +C +, pronotum, lateral view; +D +, habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1 mm. + + + + +DISTRIBUTION +. — +India +: +Arunachal Pradesh +, +Chhattisgarh +, +Delhi +, +Jharkhand +, +Meghalaya +, +Nagaland +, +Odisha +, +Tamil Nadu +, +Tripura +, +Uttar Pradesh +, +West Bengal +; +Sri Lanka +; +China +: +Hong Kong +(to be confirmed); +Myanmar +; +Thailand +; +Laos +; +Malaysia +; +Singapore +; +Indonesia +: +Sumatra +(including +Riau Islands +), +Java +; +Vietnam +(new record). + + + + +REMARK + + +This species is recorded for the first time from +Vietnam +. The male genitalia were described by +Giordani Soika (1982) +but is redescribed here in more detail. + + +MALE +GENITALIA. — As in +Figure 4 +. Parameral spine lacking setae. Volsella flattened, spatulate, wide on inner aspect, and without setae at top ( +Fig. 4A +). Digitus crescent-moon-shaped, with setae along left lateral margin ( +Fig. 4B +). Penis valves short ( +Fig. 4C +), about 1.5× as long as basal apodeme, in profile apical part produced into a blunt tubercle ( +Fig. 4D +); proximal margin smooth ( +Fig. 4D +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFADFFD903D5043E81CDF93D.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFADFFD903D5043E81CDF93D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..dfedd3a82bf --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFADFFD903D5043E81CDF93D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1565 @@ + + + +Taxonomic review of the potter wasp genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and keys to the Oriental fauna + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) +phuonglientit@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) + + + +Author + +Dang, Hoa T. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) + + + +Author + +Yamane, Seiki +Kagoshima University Museum, Kôrimoto- 1, Kagoshima-shi (Japan) + + + +Author + +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, New York 10024 - 5192 (United States) + +text + + +Zoosystema + + +2024 + +2024-10-18 + + +46 + + +27 + + +697 +722 + + + + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a27.pdf + +journal article +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a27 +1638-9387 +13954689 +A46D3764-47EA-4E57-8AD8-14FEAB25AEA8 + + + + + + +Antepipona biguttata +( +Fabricius, 1787 +) + + + + + + +( +Figs 1 +; +2 +) + + + + + + + +Vespa biguttata +Fabricius, 1787: 291 + + +. + + + + + +Antepipona biguttata + +– + +van der Vecht & Fischer 1972: 71 + +. + + + + + +MATERIAL +EXAMINED +. — + +Vietnam + +• + +1 ♀ +, +7 ♂ +; +Ha Giang +, +Bac Me +, +Lac Nong +; +22°46’24.8”N +, +105°10’22.9”E +; alt. + +418 m + +; + +29.X.2023 + +; +Cuong Quang Nguyen +, +Hoa Thi Dang +, +Thai Van Mai +, +Tam Thi Thanh Vu +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♀ +; +Ha Giang +, +Vi Xuyen +, +Tung Ba +; + + +3. +III +.2013 + + +; +Nguyen Van Tuan +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Ha Giang +, +Vi Xuyen +, +Cao Bo +; + + +5-15. +VI +.2001 + + +; +Long Dang Khuat +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +2 ♂ +; +Ha Giang +, +Dong Van +, +Dong Van town +; +22°07’16.6”N +, +105°05’39.5”E +; alt. + +1081 m + +; + +12.VII.2015 + +; +Cuong Quang Ngyyytyyen +, +Dai Dac Nguyen +, +Minh Phuong Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♀ +, +1 ♂ +; +Cao Bang +, +Nguyen Binh +, +Thanh Cong +; +22°32’29.7”N +, +105°52’51.7”E +; + +8.VIII.2012 + +; +J. Kojima +, +H. Nugroho +& IED-c leg.; +IEBR + +• + +2 ♀ +, +3 ♂ +; +Cao Bang +, +Nguyen Binh +, +Thanh Cong +; +22°32’37.0”N +, +105°52’10.4”E +; + +7.VIII.2012 + +; +Hoa Thi Dang +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Cao Bang +, +Nguyen Binh +, +Quang Thanh +, +Hoai Khao +; +22°36’0.2”N +, +105°54’32”E +; alt. + +885 m + +; + + +9. +V +.2021 + + +; +Nguyen Thi Phuong Lien +et al. +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Lao Cai +, +Bat Xat +NR, road to +Red +water fall; +22°39’18”N +, +103°36’33”E +; alt. + +1400 m + +; + +16.IX.2023 + +; +Anh Duc Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +, +4 ♂ +; +Lao Cai +, +Bat Xat +, +Ban Xeo +; + + +23. +VI +.2008 + + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Phong Huy Pham +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♂ +; +Lao Cai +, +Lao Cai +city; + + +20. +VI +.2008 + + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Phong Huy Pham +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Dien Bien +, +Muong Nhe +, +Muong Toong +; +22°09’25.1”N +, +102°34’19.5”E +; + +22.VII.2009 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Phong Huy Pham, J. Kojima +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Tuyen Quang +, +Ham Yen +, +Yen Thuan +, +Cao Duong +, +Cham Chu +NP; +22°20’16.4”N +, +103°51’9.4”E +; alt. + +670 m + +; + + +12. +V +.2019 + + +; +Lam Xuan Truong +, +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, Cuong Quang +Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +, +Thai Van Mai +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Tuyen Quang +, +Ham Yen +, +Yen Thuan +, +Cao Duong +, +Cham Chu +NP; +22°41’8”N +, +104°59’18.2”E +; alt. + +661 m + +; + + +14. +V +.2019 + + +; Cuong Quang +Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +, +Thai Van Mai +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +4♀ +; +Tuyen Quang +, +Ham Yen +, +Yen Thuan +, +Cao Duong +, +Cham Chu +NP, way to waterfall; +22°17’35.5”N +, +104°59’28”E +; alt. + +643 m + +; + + +15. +V +.2019 + + +; +Lam Xuan Truong +, Cuong Quang +Nguyen +, +Thai Van Mai +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +6♀ +; +Tuyen Quang +, +Ham Yen +, +Yen Thuan +, +Cao Duong +, +Cham Chu +NP, way to waterfall; +22°17’35.5”N +, +104°59’28”E +; alt. + +643 m + +; + + +16. +V +.2019 + + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, Cuong Quang +Nguyen +, +Lam Xuan Truong +, +Ngat Thi Tran +, +Thai Van Mai +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Tuyen Quang +, +Na Hang +, +Na Hang +NR, +Road +to +Ban Bung +, +22°16’59.5”N +, +105°26’01”E +; alt. + +369 m + +; + + +11. +VI +.2015 + + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Dai Dac Nguyen +, +Lam Xuan Truong +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +4♀ +, +1 ♂ +; +Son La +, +Muong La +, +Nam Pam +; alt. + +660 m + +; + +25.VII.2009 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Phong Huy Pham +, +J Kojima +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Son La +, +Phu Yen +, +Gia Phu +, +Vo Nguyen Giap forest +; +21°13’7.9”N +, +104°32’39.7”E +; alt. + +350 m + +; + + +18. +VI +.2015 + + +; +Dai Dac Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Son La +, +To Hieu +; + +5.X.1999 + +; +Lam Xuan Truong +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Phu Tho +, +Xuan Son +, +Tan Son +; + + +20. +V +.2011 + + +; +Phong Huy Pham +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +4 ♂ +; +Phu Tho +, +Tan Son +, +Lai Dong +; + +3.X.2011 + +; +Long Dang Khuat +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Hoa Binh +, +Mai Chau +, +Pa Co +; +21°56’16.7”N +, +102°52’58.1”E +; + +23.VII.2009 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Phong Huy Pham, J Kojima +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Hoa Binh +, +Yen Thuy +, +Da Phuc +; + + +4. +V +.2002 + + +; +Tru Vu Hoang +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Thanh Hoa +, +Trung Son +; + +1.X.2017 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♀ +, +1 ♂ +; +Thanh Hoa +, +Quan Hoa +, +Pu Hu +NR; +20°31’32.1”N +, +104°57’38.5”E +; alt. + +284 m + +; + + +12. +VI +.2016 + + +; +Lam Xuan Truong +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +, +Linh Ngoc Ha +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Thanh Hoa +, +Quan Hoa +, +Pu Hu +NR; +20°33’37.3”N +, +105°00’37.9”E +; alt. + +120 m + +; + + +15. +VI +.2016 + + +; +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +, +Linh Ngoc Ha +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Nghe An +, +Que Phong +, +Thong Thu +; +19°47’24.5”N +, +104°59’46.5”E +; alt. + +300 m + +; + +21.IV.2016 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Lam Xuan Truong +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +6 ♀ +, +4 ♂ +; +Kien Giang +, U +Minh Thuong +, +An Minh Bac +, U +Minh Thuong +NP; +09°54’6”N +, +105°8’16”E +; alt. + +30 m + +; + +30.X.2023 + +; +Anh Duc Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +4 ♀ +, +1 ♂ +; +Kon Tum +, +Sa Thay +, +Chu Mom Ray +NP; +14°47’24.5”N +, +107°59’46.5”E +; alt. + +729 m + +, + +25.IV.2016 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Kon Tum +, +Sa Thay +, +Su Son +, +Ba Gooh +, +Chu Mom Ray NP +; alt. + +270 m + +; + +4.IV.2014 + +; +Tru Vu Hoang +, +Tuan Van Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +3 ♀ +; +Kon Tum +, +Sa Thay +, +Xa Son +, +Chu Mom Ray +NP; +14°25’19”N +, +107°43’54”E +; alt. + +653 m + +; + +24.IV.2022 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +5 ♀ +; +Gia Lai +, KBang, RS +No +5, +Kon Ka Kinh +NP; +14°17’46”N +, +108°27’01”E +; alt. + +525 m + +; + +28.IV.2022 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +2♂ +; +Gia Lai +, KBang, +Konpne +, +Kon Ka Kinh +NP; +14°23’22.9”N +, +108°20’27.5”E +; alt. + +847 m + +; + +15.VII.2012 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Gia Lai +, KBang, +Konpne +, +Kon Ka Kinh +NP; +14°23’22.9”N +, +108°20’27.5”E +; alt. + +847 m + +; + +17.VII.2012 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Gia Lai +, +Kon Ka Kinh +NP; +14°11’56.7”N +, +108°17’19.5”E +; alt. + +700 m + +; + +13.VII.2012 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +8 ♀ +, +3 ♂ +; +Dak Lak +, +Ea Kar +, +Ea So +, +Ea So +NR, +Ranger station +no. 9; +13°01’24.5”N +, +108°33’13.6”E +; alt. + +264 m + +; + +14.IV.2015 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Phuong Minh Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♂ +; +Dak Lak +, +Ea Kar +, +Ea So +, +Ea So +NR, sation 9; +14°28’27”N +, +108°32’23.9”E +; alt. + +267 m + +; + +15.IV.2015 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Phuong Minh Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1♀ +; +Dak Lak +, +Ea Kar +, +Ea So +, +Ea So +NR, sation 5; +12°55’24.37”N +, +108°33’04”E +; alt. + +95 m + +; + +15.IV.2015 + +, +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Phuong Minh Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Dak Lak +, +Krong Bong +, +Krong Kmar +, +Chu Yang Sin +NP; +12°26’0.07”N +, +108°20’22.9”E +; alt. + +822 m + +; + + +3. +V +.2016 + + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Dak Lak +, +Krong Bong +, +Krong Kmar +, +Chu Yang Sin +NP; +12°25’2.8”N +, +108°22’30.8”E +; alt. + +1081 m + +; + + +4. +V +.2016 + + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +Dac Dai Nguyen +, +Ngat Thi Tran +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Lam Dong +, +Lac Duong +, +Da Nhim +, +Bi Doup Nui Ba +NP; +12°08’35.3”N +, +108°31’58.1”E +; alt. + +1501 m + +; + + +6. +VI +.2013 + + +, +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +leg.; +IEBR + +• + +1 ♀ +; +Dong Nai +, +Tan Phu +, +Nam Cat Tien NP +; + +10.VIII.2005 + +; +Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen +, +J. Kojima +leg.; +IEBR + +. + + + +FIG +. 1. — + +Antepipona biguttulata +( +Fabricius, 1787 +) + +, from Vietnam: +A +, +C -F +, female; +B +, male: +A +, +B +, facial view; +C +, pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view; +D +, mesoscutellum, metanotum, and propodeum, dorsal view; +E +, metasoma, lateral view; +F +, habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + + +FIG +. 2. — + +Antepipona biguttulata +( +Fabricius, 1787 +) + +, genitalia: +A +, inner aspect of paramere with volsella and digitus; +B +, digitus; +C +, aedeagus, ventral view; +D +, aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + + + +India + +• +1 ♂ +; +Tamil Nadu +, +Top +slip, +Anamalai +; alt. + +550-800 m + +; + +2-5. XII.1978 + +; Japan-India Collection Trip; coll. +SKYC + +. + + + + +DISTRIBUTION +. — +India +: +Arunachal Pradesh +, +Assam +, +Bihar +, +Karnataka +, +Kerala +, +Manipur +, +Meghalaya +, +Odisha +, +Sikkim +, +Tamil Nadu +, +Tripura +, +Uttar Pradesh +, +West Bengal +; +Bhutan +; +China +: Guandong, +Jiangxi +, Zhejian, +Fujian +, +Yunnan +, +Hainan +; +Taiwan +; +Korea +; +Thailand +; +Laos +; +Vietnam +; +Myanmar +; +Malaysia +. + + + + +REMARKS + + +This species has been recorded previously from +Vietnam +( +Lang Son +, +Tuyen Quang +: + +Nguyen +et al. +[2014] + +; + +Nguyen +et al. +[2018] + +). Here, the range of this species is extended to the middle and southern part of +Vietnam +. The male genitalia were described by +Giordani Soika (1982) +but are redescribed here in more detail. + + + +FIG +. 3. — + +Antepipona bipustulata +(de Saussure, 1855) + +, from Vietnam: +A +, +C +, +D +, female; +B +, male: +A +, +B +, facial view; +C +, pronotum, frontal view; +D +, habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1 mm. + + + + +MALE + +GENITALIA +. — As in +Figure 2 +. Parameral spine lacking setae. Volsella flattened, spatulate, wide on inner aspect, and without setae at top ( +Fig. 2A +). Digitus almost trapezoidal apically, with apical margin almost straight, with a tuff of setae at right corner ( +Fig. 2B +). Penis valve long ( +Fig. 2C +), about 1.8× as long as basal apodeme, in profile apical part strongly produced into a large pointed lobe ( +Fig. 2D +); upper part of proximal margin serrated ( +Fig. 2D +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFADFFDC03E7007A8641FB05.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFADFFDC03E7007A8641FB05.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..16cefe87b05 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFADFFDC03E7007A8641FB05.xml @@ -0,0 +1,206 @@ + + + +Taxonomic review of the potter wasp genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and keys to the Oriental fauna + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) +phuonglientit@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) + + + +Author + +Dang, Hoa T. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) + + + +Author + +Yamane, Seiki +Kagoshima University Museum, Kôrimoto- 1, Kagoshima-shi (Japan) + + + +Author + +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, New York 10024 - 5192 (United States) + +text + + +Zoosystema + + +2024 + +2024-10-18 + + +46 + + +27 + + +697 +722 + + + + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a27.pdf + +journal article +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a27 +1638-9387 +13954689 +A46D3764-47EA-4E57-8AD8-14FEAB25AEA8 + + + + + +Genus + +Antepipona +de Saussure, 1855 + + + + + + + + +Antepipona +de Saussure, 1855: 244 + +(name for section C of division V of subgenus +Leionotus +de Saussure, 1852 +of genus + +Odynerus +Latreille in de +Saussure, 1853: 213 + +; declared available from date of publication by Opinion 893 ( +ICZN 1970 +)). + + + + + + + +TYPE + + +SPECIES +. — + +Odynerus silaos +de Saussure, 1852 + +, by subsequent designation +van der Vecht (1967) +: 30; confirmed by Opinion 893. + + + + +DIAGNOSIS +. — Metanotum bituberculate; forewing prestigma much shorter than pterostigma, second submarginal cell not petiolate; propodeum without deep fossae; axillary fossa oval, broader than long; propodeum with submarginal carina produced into pointed lamella apically, valvula enlarged and free posteriorly from submarginal carina; metasoma not petiolate (TI with width more than half that of TII, much less than twice as long as wide); TII not carinate anterodorsally. + + +Refer to + +Kumar +et al. +(2016) + +for the diagnoses of + +Antepipona biguttata + +, + +A. bipustulata +(de Saussure, 1855) + +, + +A. ceylonica +( +de Saussure, 1867 +) + +, + +A. rufescens +( +Smith, 1857 +) + +, and + +A. tytides +( +Cameron, 1904 +) + +. + + + + +REMARKS + + +The genus + +Antepipona + +was proposed by de Saussure (1855) for what he had earlier classified as section C of division V of the subgenus + +Leionotus + +in a more widely circumscribed + +Odynerus +Latreille, 1802 + +(de +Saussure 1853 +). As was somewhat customary for the time, de Saussure (1855) did not designate a +type +species and it was not until +van der Vecht (1967) +that + +Odynerus silaos +de +Saussure, 1853 + +was subsequently selected as the +type +, thereby fixing the concept of the genus. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFBAFFC7018B031F8678F80D.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFBAFFC7018B031F8678F80D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c71c2151596 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFBAFFC7018B031F8678F80D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1509 @@ + + + +Taxonomic review of the potter wasp genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and keys to the Oriental fauna + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) +phuonglientit@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Nguyen, Anh D. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) + + + +Author + +Dang, Hoa T. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) + + + +Author + +Yamane, Seiki +Kagoshima University Museum, Kôrimoto- 1, Kagoshima-shi (Japan) + + + +Author + +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, New York 10024 - 5192 (United States) + +text + + +Zoosystema + + +2024 + +2024-10-18 + + +46 + + +27 + + +697 +722 + + + + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a27.pdf + +journal article +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a27 +1638-9387 +13954689 +A46D3764-47EA-4E57-8AD8-14FEAB25AEA8 + + + + + +KEYS +TO +ORIENTAL +SPECIES +OF + + +ANTEPIPONA + +DE +SAUSSURE +, 1855 + + + + + + +A key is provided here to the 33 recognized species in the genus + +Antepipona +de Saussure, 1855 + +from the Oriental + +region. The characters are taken from the descriptions and figures of +van der Vecht (1963) +, +Giordani Soika (1976 +, + + + +1977 +, +1982 +), +Yamane (1990) +, + +Kumar +et al. +(2016) + +, and +Selis (2018) +, as well as from specimens of + +A. bipustulata +(de Saussure, 1855) + +, + +A. buguttata +( +Fabricius, 1787 +) + +, + +A. ceylonica +( +de Saussure, 1867 +) + +, + +A. rufescens +( +Smith, 1857 +) + +, + +A. tytides +( +Cameron, 1904 +) + +, + +A. concava +Nguyen, Dang & A. D. Nguyen + +, +n. sp. +, and + +A. crenula +Nguyen, Yamane & Engel + +, +n. sp. +from +Vietnam +; + +A. biguttata + +from +China +and +India +; + +A. bipustulata + +from +Singapore +and +Japan +; + +A. ceylonica + +, + +A. minutissima +Giordani Soika, 1982 + +, + +A. ovalis +(de +Saussure, 1853 +) + +, and + +A. sibilans +( +Cameron, 1903 +) + +from +India +; + +A. brunnipes +( +Fabricius, 1804 +) + +, and + +A. rufescens + +from +Indonesia +; + +A. excelsa +Giordani Soika, 1982 + +from +Nepal +; + +A. sibilans + +from +Taiwan +; + +A. tytides +( +Cameron, 1904 +) + +from +Thailand +; + +A. luzonensis +( +Rohwer, 1919 +) + +from the +Philippines +; and the +holotype +of + +A. haryana +Gusenleitner, 1996 + +deposited in +Hokkaido +University Museum, Sapporo, +Japan +. Because some species are known only from the female (such as + +A. sexfasciata +Giordani Soika, 1986 + +, + +A. tricolorata +Selis, 2018 + +, + +A. menkei +Giordani Soika, 1986 + +, + +A. excelsa + +, and + +A. haryana + +) or the male (such as + +A. brunneola +Giordani Soika, 1986 + +, + +A. concava +Nguyen, Dang & A. D. Nguyen + +, +n. sp. +, and + +A. crenula +Nguyen, Yamane & Engel + +, +n. sp. +), separate keys are provided for females and males. + + + + +Key to females + + + + + + + +1. Posterior surface of propodeum without carinae ( +Fig. 11E +) ......................................................................... 2 + + + + +— Posterior surface of propodeum with two short horizontal or slightly oblique carinae ( +Fig. 1D +; +13F +) ........ 16 + + + + + + +2. Frons with sparse and fine punctures, interspaces between punctures not raised to form reticulation ( +Fig. 15A, +B) ................................................................................................................................................................ 3 + + + + +— Frons with dense and coarse punctures, interspaces between punctures raised to form reticulation ( +Figs 7A +; +9A +) .............................................................................................................................................................. 4 + + + + + + +3. Clypeus in anterior view 1.5 × wider than high; apical margin widely and deeply emarginate (distance between lateral teeth much greater than 1/3 width of clypeus between inner compound eye margins) ( +Fig. 15A +) ........... .................................................................................................................... + +A. frontalis +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + + +— Clypeus in frontal view slightly wider than high; apical margin narrowly and shallowly emarginate (distance between lateral teeth about one-fourth width of clypeus between inner compound eye margins) ( +Fig. 15B +).... ....................................................................................................................... + +A. haryana +Gusenleitner, 1996 + + + + + + + +4. SII bulging at base ( +Fig. 9C +) ......................................................................................................................... 5 + + + + +— SII not bulging at base ( +Figs 1E +; +5D +; +13G +) ................................................................................................... 8 + + + + + + +5. SII strongly convex at base; TII with strong punctures, interspaces between punctures larger than puncture diameter ( +Fig. 9C +) ....................................................................................................................................... 6 + + + + +— SII less convex at base; TII with strong punctures, interspaces between punctures equal to or smaller than puncture diameter ( +Fig. 3D +) ............................................................................................................................... 7 + + + + + + +6. Clypeus with very strong punctures, interspaces between punctures not raised to form reticulation, apical margin shallowly emarginate; anterior surface of pronotum with sparse punctures laterally; tegulae with external margin strongly concave in posterior third; body black with yellow markings .......... + +A. exaltata +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + + +— Clypeus with very coarse and dense punctures, interspaces between punctures raised to form reticulation, apical margin deeply emarginate; anterior surface of pronotum with dense punctures laterally; tegulae not as above; body black with orange markings ......................................................................... + +A. tytides +( +Cameron, 1904 +) + + + + + + + +7. Occipital carina gradually narrowing from top to bottom; clypeus with large dense punctures, widely emarginate at apex (distance between lateral teeth less than 1/3 width of clypeus between inner compound eye margins) ( +Fig. 3A +) .................................................................................................... + +A. bipustulata +(de Saussure, 1855) + + + + + +— Occipital carina wide in the upper two-thirds, narrowing rapidly in lower third to form a distinct angle; clypeus with larger and denser punctures, more widely emarginate at apex (distance between teeth much greater than 1/3 width of clypeus between inner compound eye margins) (fig. +34 in +Giordani Soika, 1986 +)......................... ................................................................................................................ + +A. sexfasciata +Giordani Soika, 1986 + + + + + + + +8. Clypeus much wider than long, distance between lateral teeth much greater than 1/3 width of clypeus between inner compound eye margins ( +Fig. 7A +, fig. +43 in +Giordani Soika 1982 +) ...................................................... 9 + + + + +— Clypeus as long as or slightly wider than long, distance between lateral teeth less than 1/3 width of clypeus between inner compound eye margins (figs 1, +3 in +Giordani Soika 1982 +) ..................................................... 15 + + + + + + +9. Clypeus with sparse small punctures (fig.43 inGiordani +Soika 1982 +); punctures on metasoma sparse and fine .... .................................................................................................................. + +A. siamensis +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + +— Clypeus with denser stronger punctures; punctures on metasoma denser and stronger .............................. 10 + + + + + +10. Clypeus with strong punctures, interspaces between punctures at central part not raised ( +Fig. 7A +, fig. + +51 +in + + +Kumar +et al. +2016 + +) .................................................................................................................................... 11 + + + + +— Clypeus with coarse punctures, interspaces between punctures at least at central part slightly or strongly raised ( +Figs 15C, D +) ............................................................................................................................................ 12 + + + + + + +11. Metanotum with small teeth at base laterally (fig. +13 in +Giordani Soika 1982 +); posterior surface of propodeum with sparse small punctures; terga with strong punctures (fig. +53 in + +Kumar +et al. +2016 + +); clypeus slightly emarginate, with sparse punctures (fig. +51 in + +Kumar +et al. +2016 + +); body black with yellow markings (fig. +49 in + +Kumar +et al. +, 2016 + +) ........................................................................................................ + +A. ovalis +(de +Saussure, 1853 +) + + + + + +— Metanotum with large triangular teeth at base laterally ( +Fig. 7C +); posterior surface of propodeum with dense strong punctures; terga with stronger punctures (fig. +6 in +Selis 2018 +); clypeus more deeply emarginate, with denser punctures ( +Fig. 7A +, fig. +7 in +Selis 2018 +); body back with yellow and ferruginous markings ( +Fig. 7C +) ... ............................................................................................................................. + +A. rufescens +( +Smith, 1857 +) + +, + + + + + + +12. Posterior surface of propodeum with dense coarse punctures, interspaces between punctures raised; clypeus with two faint longitudinal carinae at apical half or two-thirds (fig. +3 in +Gusenleitner 2015, fig. +7 in +Selis 2018 +) ... .................................................................................................................................................................. 13 + + + + +— Posterior surface of propodeum with sparse small punctures; clypeus without faint longitudinal carinae ( +Fig. 15C, 15D +) ......................................................................................................................................................... 14 + + + + + + +13. Pronotum with anterior carina rounded at shoulder, anterior surface of pronotum with uniform punctures except a smooth shiny area medially; body black with yellow markings ........ + +A. consimilis +Gusenleitner, 2015 + + + + + +— Pronotum with anterior carina slightly produced at shoulder; anterior surface of pronotum smooth shiny, with some scattered deep punctures; body black with yellow and ferruginous markings ..... + +A. tricolorata +Selis, 2018 + + + + + + + +14. Large species, body length about +11.5 mm +; clypeus less convex, with apical margin more than 1/3 width of clypeus between compound eyes ( +Fig. 15C +, fig. +44 in +Giordani Soika 1982 +); anterior carina of pronotum present only laterally, pronotal shoulder rounded; metanotum with sharp teeth at base laterally; body ferruginous with yellow markings ( +Fig. 15E +) .......................................................................... + +A. aurantiaca +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + + +— Smaller species, body length about +6.5 mm +; clypeus more convex, with apical margin about ¼ width of clypeus between compound eyes ( +Fig. 15D +); anterior carina of pronotum present laterally and in dorsal third, produced to blunt angle at shoulder; metanotum with blunt teeth at base laterally; body black with yellow markings ( +Fig. 15F +) ............................................................................................. + +A. minutissima +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + + + + +15. Clypeus deeply emarginate with blunt teeth laterally (fig. +1 in +Giordani Soika, 1982 +); frons with dense punctures; lower part of mesepisternum with spaced punctures, interspaces between punctures slightly smaller than puncture diameter; metanotum with well-developed sharp teeth at base laterally (fig. +2 in +Giordani Soika 1982 +) ........... ................................................................................................................................. + +A. guttata +( +Smith, 1852 +) + +. + + + + +— Clypeus less deeply emarginate with sharp teeth laterally (fig. +3 in +Giordani Soika, 1982 +); frons with denser punctures; lower part of mesepisternum with more spaced punctures, interspaces between punctures much greater than puncture diameter; metanotum with smaller teeth at base laterally (fig. +4 in +Giordani Soika 1982 +) ........ ...................................................................................................................... + +A. consors +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + + + + +16. Body with dense, coarse, deep punctures; body almost black except some faint yellow marks on head and antennal scape (fig. +7-9 in +Gusenleitner 2015) .............................................................. + +A. ressli +Gusenleitner, 2015 + + + + + +— Body punctures less coarse, shallower, sparser; body black with extensive yellow markings ( +Figs 1A +, C-F; figs +1-6 in + +Kumar +et al. +2016 + +) ................................................................................................................................ 17 + + + + + +17. Frons with strong or sparse, fine punctures, interspaces between punctures smooth, not raised to form reticulation ........................................................................................................................................................... 18 + + +— Frons with dense coarse punctures, interspaces between punctures raised to form reticulation ................... 19 + + + + + +18. Frons with sparse fine punctures; SII bulging at base ............................................. + +A. intricata +( +Smith, 1857 +) + + + + + +— Frons with strong punctures; SII not bulging at base .................. + +A. sasidharani +Lambert & Narendran, 2002 + + + + + + +19. Anterior surface of pronotum with horizontal series of punctures on middle third, close to each other and separated by short longitudinal carinae ............................................................................................................ 20 + + +— Anterior surface of pronotum without horizontal series of punctures ......................................................... 22 + + + + + +20. SII bulging at base ( +Fig. 16A +); pronotum with anterior carina produced to sharp angle at shoulder ( +Fig. 16C +) ...................................................................................................................... + +A. excelsa +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + + +— SII not bulging at base ( +Fig. 1E +; +16B +); pronotum with anterior carina slightly produced at shoulder ( +Fig. 16D +) ................................................................................................................................................. 21 + + + + + + +21. Clypeus as wide as long, with two longitudinal carinae in apical half ( +Fig. 1A +); metanotum with sharp teeth at base laterally ( +Fig. 1D +); propodeum with large deep punctures ......................... + +A. biguttata +( +Fabricius, 1787 +) + + + + + +— Clypeus wider than long, without longitudinal carinae ( +Fig. 16I +); metanotum with blunter teeth at base laterally ( +Fig. 16K +); propodeum with smaller shallower punctures ............................ + +A. sibilans +( +Cameron, 1903 +) + + + + + + +22. Pronotum with anterior carina produced to blunt to sharp angle at shoulder ............................................ 23 + + +— Pronotum with shoulder rounded ............................................................................................................. 26 + + + + + +23. SII bulging at base ................................................................................. + +A. bhutanensis +Giordani Soika, 1976 + + + + +— SII not bulging at base .............................................................................................................................. 24 + + + + + +24. Clypeus with fine punctures, interspaces between punctures several times larger than puncture diameter; posterior surface of propodeum with fine punctures, interspaces between punctures smooth ............................... .................................................................................................................... + +A. thailandia +Gusenleitner, 2002 + + + + +— Clypeus with stronger punctures, interspaces between punctures as large as puncture diameter; posterior surface of propodeum with strong coarse punctures, interspaces between punctures raised to form reticulation, interspaces with minor punctures ..................................................................................................................... 25 + + + + + +25. Pronotum with anterior carina produced to sharp angle at shoulder ( +Fig. 16G +); body with finer punctures .... .......................................................................................................................... + +A. luzonensis +( +Rohwer, 1919 +) + + + + + +— Pronotum with anterior carina produced to blunt angle at shoulder (fig. +9 in +Gusenleitner, 2013 +); body with coarser punctures ......................................................................................... + +A. pruthii +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + + + + +26. Pronotum with anterior carina well developed on lateral surface, bent inwards before and not reaching dorsal surface ( +Fig. 5C +) ............................................................................................ + +A. ceylonica +( +de Saussure, 1867 +) + + + + + +— Pronotum with anterior carina not bent inwards before reaching dorsal surface ( +Fig. 16K +) ......................... 27 + + + + + + +27. Clypeus as long as wide, glossy, with large, round, dense punctures; propodeum with posterior surface flat .... ..................................................................................................................... + +A. menkei +Giordani Soika, 1986 + + + + +— Clypeus wider than long, punctures not rounded; propodeum with posterior surface concave .................. 28 + + + + + +28. Clypeus with deep semicircular emargination apically, with sharp teeth laterally (figs 28, in +Giordani Soika, +1976); punctures on clypeus coarse, interspaces tending to form longitudinal striation .................................. ............................................................................................................. + +A. kashmirensis +Giordani Soika, 1976 + + + + + +— Clypeus with shallower emargination, with blunt teeth laterally ( +Fig. 16H +); punctures on clypeus less coarse, interspaces not tending to form longitudinal striation ..................................... + +A. brunnipes +( +Fabricius, 1804 +) + + + + + + + + +Key to males + + + + + + + +1. Posterior surface of propodeum without carinae ( +Fig. 11E +) ......................................................................... 2 + + + + +— Posterior surface of propodeum with two short horizontal or slightly oblique carinae ( +Fig. 1D +; +13F +) ........ 14 + + + + + + +2. Frons with sparse fine punctures, interspaces between punctures not raised to form reticulation .................... .................................................................................................................... + +A. frontalis +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + +— Frons with dense coarse punctures, interspaces between punctures raised to form reticulation ..................... 3 + + + + + +3. SII bulging at base ( +Fig. 9C +) ....................................................................................................................... 4 + + + + +— SII not bulging at base ( +Figs 1E +; +5D +; +13G +) ................................................................................................. 6 + + + + + + +4. SII less convex at base; TII with strong punctures, interspaces between punctures smaller than puncture diameter ( +Fig. 3D +) ................................................................................................... + +A. bipustulata +(de Saussure, 1855) + + + + + +— SII strongly convex at base; TII with strong punctures, interspaces between punctures larger than puncture diameter ( +Fig. 9C +) ....................................................................................................................................... 5 + + + + + + +5. Anterior surface of pronotum with sparse punctures laterally; tegulae with external margin strongly concave in posterior third; digitus in inner aspect with lower right corner angled (fig. +36 in +Giordani Soika, 1982 +), penis valves in profile with apical part strongly produced into a crow-beak-shaped lobe (fig. +35 in +Giordani Soika 1982 +); body black with yellow markings ..................................................... + +A. exaltata +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + + +— Anterior surface of pronotum with dense punctures laterally; tegulae not as above; digitus in inner aspect with lower right corner rounded ( +Fig. 10B +), penis valves in profile with apical part strongly produced into a blade-shaped lobe ( +Fig. 10D +); body black with orange markings ................................... + +A. tytides +( +Cameron, 1904 +) + + + + + + +6. Clypeus shallowly emarginate at apex .......................................................................................................... 7 + + +— Clypeus deeply emarginate at apex ............................................................................................................ 13 + + + + + +7. Punctures on metasoma sparse and fine ..................................................... + +A. siamensis +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + +— Punctures on metasoma denser and stronger ............................................................................................... 8 + + + + +8. Propodeum rounded laterally ...................................................................................................................... 9 + + +— Propodeum angled laterally ....................................................................................................................... 11 + + + + + +9. Posterior surface of propodeum with dense coarse punctures, interspaces between punctures raised to form reticulation ................................................................................................... + +A. consimilis +Gusenleitner, 2015 + + + + +— Posterior surface of propodeum with sparse small punctures ...................................................................... 10 + + + + + +10. Large species, body length about +11.5 mm +; clypeus less convex, with apical margin more than 1/3 width of clypeus between compound eyes (fig. +44 in +Giordani Soika, 1982 +); anterior carina of pronotum present only laterally, pronotal shoulder rounded; metanotum with sharp teeth at base laterally; FXI large, exceeding middle of FVIII; body ferruginous with yellow markings .................................... + +A. aurantiaca +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + + +— Smaller species, body length about +6.5 mm +; clypeus more convex, with apical margin about ¼ width of clypeus between compound eyes ( +Fig. 16F +); anterior carina of pronotum present laterally and in dorsal third, produced to blunt angle at shoulder; metanotum with blunt teeth at base laterally; FXI small, reaching only apical margin of FIX; body black with yellow markings ............................................. + +A. minutissima +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + + + + +11. Metanotum with minute tubercles laterally ......................................................... + +A. ovalis +(de +Saussure, 1853 +) + + + + +— Metanotum with larger tubercles laterally .................................................................................................. 12 + + + + + +12. Mesoscutum almost as long as wide between tegulae; pronotal carina in dorsal view strongly produced at lateral corners; inner compound eye margins weakly convergent ventrally, in anterior view about 1.3 × further apart from each other at vertex than at clypeus; digitus almost oval in shape apically ( +Fig. 8B +); penis valves long ( +Fig. 8C +), about 2.2× as long as basal apodeme, in profile apical part strongly produced into a large triangular lobe, upper part of proximal margin with long teeth ( +Fig. 8D +); body black with yellow and ferruginous markings ........... .............................................................................................................................. + +A. rufescens +( +Smith, 1857 +) + + + + + +— Mesoscutum shorter than wide between tegulae; pronotal carina in dorsal view round or slightly produced at lateral corners; inner compound eye margins strongly convergent ventrally, in anterior view more than 1.7 × further apart from each other at vertex than at clypeus; digitus with dense long setae ( +Fig. 12B +); penis valves short ( +Fig. 12C +), about 1.7× as long as basal apodeme, in profile apical part strongly produced into a large triangular lobe ( +Fig. 12D +), smooth, without teeth; body black with yellow markings ......................................... ......................................................................................... + +A. concava +Nguyen, Dang & A. D. Nguyen + +, +n. sp. + + + + + + +13. Clypeus wider than long; frons with dense punctures; lower part of mesepisternum with spaced punctures, interspaces between punctures slightly smaller than puncture diameter; metanotum with well-developed sharp teeth at base laterally (fig. +2 in +Giordani Soika 1982 +); FXI bending backwards, its apex reaching near base of FIX .......................................................................................................................... + +A. guttata +( +Smith, 1852 +) + + + + + +— Clypeus not wider than long; frons with denser punctures; lower part of mesepisternum with more spaced punctures, interspaces between punctures much greater than puncture diameter; metanotum with smaller teeth at base laterally (fig. +4 in +Giordani Soika 1982 +); FXI with apex scarcely reaching to base of FIX .................... ...................................................................................................................... + +A. consors +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + + + + +14. Body with coarse dense punctures, punctures quite deep; body almost black except some faint yellow marks on head and antennal scape (figs +5-8 in +Gusenleitner, 2015) ..................................... + +A. ressli +Gusenleitner, 2015 + + + + + +— Body punctures less coarse sparser, punctures shallower; body black with extensive yellow markings ( +Fig. 1 +B-F) ...................................................................................................................................................................... 15 + + + + + +15. Frons with strong, or sparse fine punctures, interspaces between punctures smooth, not raised to form reticulation ........................................................................................................................................................... 16 + + +— Frons with dense coarse punctures, interspaces between punctures raised to form reticulation ................... 17 + + + + + +16. Frons with sparse fine punctures; S2 bulging at base .............................................. + +A. intricata +( +Smith, 1857 +) + + + + + +— Frons with strong punctures; S2 not bulging at base ................. + +A. sasidharani +Lambert and Narendran, 2002 + + + + + + +17. Anterior surface of pronotum with horizontal series of punctures on middle third, series close to each other and separated by short longitudinal carinae ...................................................................................................... 18 + + +— Anterior surface of pronotum without horizontal series of punctures ......................................................... 20 + + + + + +18. SII bulging at base ( +Fig. 16A +); pronotum with anterior carina produced to sharp angle at shoulder ( +Fig. 16C +) ...................................................................................................................... + +A. excelsa +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + + +— SII not bulging at base ( +Fig. 16B +); pronotum with anterior carina slightly produced at shoulder ( +Fig. 1C +, +16D +) ......................................................................................................................................................... 19 + + + + + + +19. Metanotum with sharp teeth at base laterally; propodeum with large deep punctures ..................................... ......................................................................................................................... + +A. biguttata +( +Fabricius, 1787 +) + + + + + +— Metanotum with blunter teeth at base laterally; propodeum with smaller shallower punctures ....................... ........................................................................................................................... + +A. sibilans +( +Cameron, 1903 +) + + + + + + +20. Pronotum with anterior carina produced to form blunt to sharp angle at shoulder .................................... 21 + + +— Pronotum with shoulder rounded ............................................................................................................. 26 + + + + + +21. SII bulging at base ................................................................................. + +A. bhutanensis +Giordani Soika, 1976 + + + + +— SII not bulging at base .............................................................................................................................. 22 + + + + + +22. Posterior surface of propodeum with fine punctures, interspaces between punctures smooth; clypeus shallowly emarginate apically, with blunt lateral teeth +................................................. + +A. thailandia +Gusenleitner, 2002 + + + + + +— Posterior surface of propodeum with strong coarse punctures, interspaces between punctures raised to form reticulation; apical emargination of clypeus quite deep, semicircular or deeper, with sharp teeth laterally ( +Fig. 13A +, fig. +61 in + +Kumar +et al. +2016 + +...................................................................................................................... 23 + + + + + + +23. Clypeus strongly convex, with narrow emargination apically, depth of emargination about as long as the width of emargination; body ferruginous and brown-ferruginous ....................... + +A. brunneola +Giordani Soika, 1986 + + + + +— Clypeus less convex, with wider emargination apically, depth of emargination longer than width of emargination, or about half its width; body black with yellow markings .................................................................. 24 + + + + + +24. Anterior vertical surface of pronotum with several large punctures medially; metanotum with large sharp teeth, teeth close to each other; clypeus slightly wider than high, with deep emargination apically, depth of emargination about half its width ( +Fig. 13A +) ............................................ + +A. crenula +Nguyen, Yamane & Engel + +, +n. sp. + + + + +— Anterior vertical surface of pronotum not as above; metanotum with small blunt teeth, teeth placed far from each other; clypeus much wider than high, about 1 ¼ times as wide as high, with quite deep emargination apically, depth of emargination longer than width of emargination (fig. +51 in +Giordani Soika 1982 +, fig. +61 in + +Kumar +et al. +2016 + +) .................................................................................................................................... 25 + + + + + + +25. Pronotum with anterior carina produced to sharp angle at shoulder; body punctures not very coarse; clypeus with long, exceptionally sharp teeth laterally (fig. +33 in +Giordani Soika 1982 +); FXI bending backwards and curved, its apex reaching to base of FIX (fig. +34 in +Giordani Soika 1982 +) .......... + +A. luzonensis +( +Rohwer, 1919 +) + + + + + +— Pronotum with anterior carina produced to blunt angle at shoulder; body with coarser punctures; clypeus with shorter blunter teeth laterally (fig. +51 in +Giordani Soika 1982 +, fig. +61 in + +Kumar +et al. +2016 + +); FXI almost straight, its apex not reaching to base of FIX (fig. +52 in +Giordani Soika 1982 +, fig. +62 in + +Kumar +et al. +2016 + +) ................ ..................................................................................................................... + +A. pruthii +Giordani Soika, 1982 + + + + + + + +26. Pronotum with anterior carina well developed on lateral surface, bent inwards before and not reaching dorsal surface ( +Fig. 5C +) ............................................................................................ + +A. ceylonica +( +de Saussure, 1867 +) + + + + + +— Pronotum with anterior carina not bent inwards before reaching dorsal surface ( +Fig. 16F +) ........................ 27 + + + + + + +27. Clypeus with deep semicircular emargination apically, with sharp teeth laterally (figs +29 in +Giordani Soika, 1976 +) ................................................................................................... + +A. kashmirensis +Giordani Soika, 1976 + + + + + +— Clypeus with shallower emargination apically, with blunt teeth laterally ( +Fig. 16G +) ....................................... ........................................................................................................................ + +A. brunnipes +( +Fabricius, 1804 +) + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFBFFFCC011401DA8252F8C7.xml b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFBFFFCB011401DA8792FE3A.xml similarity index 52% rename from data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFBFFFCC011401DA8252F8C7.xml rename to data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFBFFFCB011401DA8792FE3A.xml index 9a1a35fc0da..57b99ac17d2 100644 --- a/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFBFFFCC011401DA8252F8C7.xml +++ b/data/03/F8/87/03F88791FFBFFFCB011401DA8792FE3A.xml @@ -1,82 +1,80 @@ - - - -Taxonomic review of the potter wasp genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and keys to the Oriental fauna + + + +Taxonomic review of the potter wasp genus Antepipona de Saussure, 1855 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and keys to the Oriental fauna - - -Author + + +Author -Phuong, Lien Thi +Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) +phuonglientit@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Anh, Phuong Nguyen +Nguyen, Anh D. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Anh D. +Dang, Hoa T. +Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) - - -Author + + +Author -Dang, Hoa T. -Insect Ecology Department, Institute of Ecology & Biological Resources (IEBR), Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) and Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science & Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Vietnam) phuonglientit @ gmail. com (corresponding author: Lien Thi Phuong Nguyen) +Yamane, Seiki +Kagoshima University Museum, Kôrimoto- 1, Kagoshima-shi (Japan) - - -Author + + +Author -Michael, Seiki Yamane +Engel, Michael S. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, New York 10024 - 5192 (United States) - - -Author - -Engel, Michael S. -Division of Invertebrate ZoÖlogy, American Museum of Natural History, 200 Central Park West, New York, New York 10024 - 5192 (United States) - -text - - -Zoosystema +text + + +Zoosystema - -2024 - -2024-10-18 + +2024 + +2024-10-18 - -46 + +46 - -27 + +27 - -697 -722 + +697 +722 - -https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a27.pdf + +https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a27.pdf -journal article -10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a27 -1638-9387 -13954689 -A46D3764-47EA-4E57-8AD8-14FEAB25AEA8 +journal article +10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a27 +1638-9387 +13954689 +A46D3764-47EA-4E57-8AD8-14FEAB25AEA8 - + - + Antepipona crenula Nguyen, Yamane & Engel @@ -118,7 +116,7 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: ; Xuan Son National Park , -Xuan Son +Xuan Son , Phu Tho ; @@ -141,7 +139,7 @@ leg.; 0.9× shorter than wide between tegulae), with faint short longitudinal carina laterally; metanotum weakly convex, with two large sharp tubercles; propodeum with slightly oblique short carinae, with corner between lateral and dorsal surfaces rounded, corner between dorsal and posterior surfaces angled; SII depressed at base, in lateral view convex from base to apical margin. Penis valve about 1.7× as long as basal apodeme, in profile apical part strongly produced into a large rounded lobe, with apical margin serrate. - + DESCRIPTION @@ -205,6 +203,132 @@ Body black, with following parts yellow: clypeus except small brown spot at cent Fig. 13G ). + + +FIG +. 13. — + +Antepipona crenula +Nguyen, Yamane & Engel + +, +n. sp. +, male holotype: +A +, head, facial view; +B +, head, dorsal view; +C +, antenna; +D +, pronotum, frontal view; +E +, mesosoma, dorsal view; +F +, metanotum and propodeum, posterior view; +G +, habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + + +FIG +. 14. — + +Antepipona crenula +Nguyen, Yamane & Engel + +, +n. sp. +, genitalia: +A +, inner aspect of paramere with volsella and digitus; +B +, digitus; +C +, aedeagus, ventral view; +D +, aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. + + + + +Pubescence. +Body with silver setae of medium-length. + + + +Genitalia. +As in +Figure 14 +. Parameral spine lacking setae. Volsella flattened, wide on inner aspect, without setae at top ( +Fig. 14A +). Digitus almost trapezoidal apically, with apical margin deeply emarginate. Penis valve ( +Fig. 14C +), about 1.7× as long as basal apodeme, in profile apical part strongly produced into a large rounded lobe ( +Fig. 14D +), with short teeth at most edges of lobe ( +Fig. 14D +). + + +Female + +Unknown. + + + +DISTRIBUTION +. — Central +Vietnam +. + + + + +ETYMOLOGY +. — The specific epithet refers to the small notch in apical margin of the digitus in this species. + + + + +REMARKS + + +This species is quite similar to + +A. biguttata + +in having the posterior surface of the propodeum with slightly oblique short carinae, SII not bulging at base, clypeus wider than long, color and shape of digitus and aedeagus in general, but it differs from the latter by the following characters: Anterior surface of pronotum with two closely and deeply impressed pits located medially (anterior surface of pronotum with horizontal series of punctures on middle third, close to each other and separated by short longitudinal carinae in + +A. biguttata + +); pronotal carina weakly produced at lateral corner (pronotal carina strongly produced at lateral corner in + +A. biguttata + +); tegulae brown with a black mark medio-laterally (tegulae yellow with a black transverse strip medially in + +A. biguttata + +); two lateral carinae at apical margin of mesoscutum weak (strong in + +A. buguttata + +); digitus with apical margin deeply emarginate (rounded in + +A. biguttata + +); penis valve in profile with apical part strongly produced into a large rounded lobe (produced into a pointed lobe in + +A. biguttata + +), with short teeth present on most of the lobe (upper part of proximal margin serrated in + +A. biguttata + +). + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/08/40/2B/08402BD9D485506090586F668F999439.xml b/data/08/40/2B/08402BD9D485506090586F668F999439.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ec2873d8cb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/08/40/2B/08402BD9D485506090586F668F999439.xml @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ + + + +New species, new geographical records and taxonomical notes on North and Central American Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera, Chrysomeloidea) + + + +Author + +Santos-Silva, Antonio +0000-0001-7128-1418 +Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil + + + +Author + +Botero, Juan Pablo +0000-0002-5547-7987 +Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia + + + +Author + +Pérez-Flores, Oscar +0000-0002-4700-5779 +Laboratorio Nacional de Análisis y Síntesis Ecológica, ENES, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Morelia, Mexico + +text + + +Contributions to Entomology + + +2024 + +2024-10-28 + + +74 + + +2 + + +199 +216 + + + +journal article +304865 +10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e131012 +9d5b9379-d48e-4aa7-9ebd-5b8a92890cc1 +C42048B3-3456-457F-83AF-0FCD4CC9E8D0 + + + + + +Neocompsa flavoquadripunctata +Botero & Santos-Silva, 2022 + + + + + +Figs 18 +, +19 + + + + + + + +Neocompsa flavoquadripunctata + +Botero & Santos-Silva, 2022: 6 +; + +Monné 2023 a +: 569 + +(cat.) + + + + + + + + +Material examined. + + + +MEXICO +• +Zacatecas +( +new state record +): + +1974 m + +, + +2.4 km +E + +San Lorenzo +, + +21°57'54"N +, +103°12'19"W + +, +2 females +, + +17. VII. 2017 + +, +R. Cunningham +& +G. Nogueira +leg. ( + +MZSP + +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. + + +This species was described based on a single male (see photographs on Bezark 2023 a and original description) from +Mexico +( +Jalisco +). The females differ from males by the antennae distinctly shorter, slightly surpassing elytra apex (surpassing the elytral apex at apical third of the antennomere VI in males), antennomeres III – VI not widened (distinctly widened in males). The +holotype +male has four small yellowish-brown elytral maculae on the dorsal surface, two on the anterior half and two on the posterior half. The +two females +examined have the two anterior and posterior longitudinal maculae are fused by an oblique band, the anterior oblique band is paler than the maculae in +one female +. + + + + + + + +Neocompsa + +Neocompsa flavoquadripunctata +Botero & Santos-Silva, 2022 + + +, female from Mexico (Zacatecas, near San Lorenzo): +18. +Dorsal habitus; +19. +Ventral habitus. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/7F/76/F4/7F76F43005D6566094676B88E59169DD.xml b/data/7F/76/F4/7F76F43005D6566094676B88E59169DD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ebb4a06af0a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/7F/76/F4/7F76F43005D6566094676B88E59169DD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,466 @@ + + + +New species, new geographical records and taxonomical notes on North and Central American Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera, Chrysomeloidea) + + + +Author + +Santos-Silva, Antonio +0000-0001-7128-1418 +Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil + + + +Author + +Botero, Juan Pablo +0000-0002-5547-7987 +Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia + + + +Author + +Pérez-Flores, Oscar +0000-0002-4700-5779 +Laboratorio Nacional de Análisis y Síntesis Ecológica, ENES, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Morelia, Mexico + +text + + +Contributions to Entomology + + +2024 + +2024-10-28 + + +74 + + +2 + + +199 +216 + + + +journal article +304865 +10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e131012 +9d5b9379-d48e-4aa7-9ebd-5b8a92890cc1 +C42048B3-3456-457F-83AF-0FCD4CC9E8D0 + + + + + +Elytrimitatrix +( +Grossifemora +) +pubescens +Santos-Silva & Hovore, 2008 + + + + + +Figs 1–5 +, +11 + + + + + + +Elytrimitatrix +( +Grossifemora +) +pubescens + +Santos-Silva & Hovore, 2008: 12; + +Monné 2023 c +: 233 + +. + + + + + + + +Material examined. + + + +MEXICO +• +Hidalgo +: + +3 km +N + +Tlanchinol +, +1 male +, + +2–3. VIII. 1985 + +, +T. W. Taylor +& +P. H. Sullivan +leg. ( + +FWSC + +) + +; + +Tlanchinol +, + +20.990938°N +, - +98.623388°W + +, +2 males +, + +17 / Julio / 2021 + +, +Bosque Mesófilo de Montaña +, +trampa de luz +, +O. Pérez-Flores +leg. ( + +CIUM + +) + +. + + + + +Differential diagnosis. + + + +Elytrimitatrix +( +Grossifemora +) +pubescens + +is similar to + +E. +( +G. +) +curoei +Santos-Silva & Le Tirant, 2016 + +(Fig. +10 +; see also photographs on Bezark 2023 a and original description) but differs as follows: lateral tubercles of prothorax larger and more acute apically; elytral punctures sparser laterally and on posterior third; and femora stouter, especially meso- and metafemora (Fig. +5 +). In + +E. +( +G. +) +curoei + +, the lateral tubercles of the prothorax are smaller and less acute apically, elytral punctures more abundant throughout, and femora slender, especially meso- and metafemora (Fig. +10 +). + +Elytrimitatrix +( +Grossifemora +) +pubescens + +differs from + +E. +( +G. +) +guatemalana +Santos-Silva & Hovore, 2008 + +(Fig. +6 +) and + +E. +( +G. +) +hondurenha +Santos-Silva & Hovore, 2008 + +(Fig. +7 +) by the different elytral pubescent pattern and the elytral punctures sparser (more abundant in + +E. (G.) guatemalana + +E. ( +G. +) +hondurenha + + +); from + +E. +( +G. +) +irregularis +( +Linsley, 1935 +) + +(Fig. +8 +) by the different elytral pubescent pattern and the elytral punctures sparser (more abundant in + +E. +( +G. +) +irregularis + +), but especially by the elytra without erect setae (present in + +E. +( +G. +) +irregularis + +); and from + +E. +( +G. +) +lineatopora +(Bates, 1880) + +(Fig. +9 +), by the different elytral pubescent pattern and the elytral punctures sparser (more abundant in + +E. +( +G. +) +lineatopora + +), but especially by inner margin of the upper eye lobes widely rounded (narrowly rounded in + +E. +( +G. +) +irregularis + +). + + +The specimens examined are from the same area as the +holotype +( +3 miles +N Tlanchinol – near Tlanchinol in the specimens now examined). The specimen from +FWSC +differs from the +holotype +(Fig. +11 +) as follows: pronotal pubescence a little sparser and yellowish (denser and grayish in the +holotype +); basal antennomeres mostly orangish brown (dark brown in the +holotype +); elytral pubescence on light areas yellowish-white (grayish in the +holotype +); and the dark central area on the dorsal surface of elytra with elongate and isolated orangish-brown band centrally (this band not isolated in the +holotype +). + + + + +Redescription. + + +Male. +Head capsule black ventrally and laterally, reddish brown dorsally, more dark reddish brown on vertex, except black narrow area close to eyes; ventral mouthparts reddish brown, except yellowish-brown apex of palpomeres; antennae orangish brown, except somewhat dark-brown apex of scape and antennomeres III – V, dark reddish-brown apex of VI, reddish-brown apex of VII – X, and slightly reddish-brown ring after middle of XI. Prothorax blackish, except narrow dark reddish-brown close to anterior margin of pronotum, moderately narrow reddish-brown area of prothorax close to posterior margin, narrow reddish-brown area close to superior half of anterior margin of sides of prothorax, almost entire reddish-brown anterior third of prosternum, and reddish-brown lateral margins of prosternal process except yellowish-brown apex. Ventral surface of meso- and metathorax dark brown with irregular reddish-brown areas interspersed. Elytra orangish brown, punctures shiny black, gradually shiny dark brown toward apex, with large, complex dark area interspersed: dorsally shiny, subtriangular, blackish on anterior fifth, with oblique, moderately narrow and short projection on anterolateral region of subtriangular area and longitudinal, moderately narrow and short projection on posterolateral region of subtriangular region, almost entirely opaque, dark brown on its remaining surface, longitudinal from apex of subtriangular area to near elytral apex, projected toward sides of dorsal surface about middle, forming wide and long area reaching anterior and posterior fifths, with orangish-brown band on its central region, obliquely inclined with rounded apex anteriorly, acutely narrowed apically, and projected toward epipleural margin before posterior third of elytra and following toward humerus as a narrow band, anteriorly widened, shiny, and blackish. Pro- and mesocoxa mostly dark reddish brown, mesocoxa with small yellow macula near trochanter; metacoxae orangish brown with irregular brownish areas; protrochanters yellow, with small reddish-brown area apically. Meso- and metatrochanters pale yellow with small brownish area apically. Basal quarter of profemora yellowish-brown (yellower depending on light intensity), basal third of mesofemora and about basal 2 / 5 of metafemora pale yellow (both yellower depending on light intensity); remaining surface of all femora dark brown, gradually darker toward apex. Tibiae blackish basally and apically, yellow on remaining surface, yellow area gradually lighter from protibiae to metatibiae. Tarsi reddish brown, slightly darkened on apex of tarsomeres I – II. Ventrites dark reddish brown, except dark-brown apex of ventrite 1, dark yellowish-brown apex of ventrite 2, light yellowish-brown area close to apex of ventrites 3–4, orangish-brown apex of ventrite 4, yellowish-brown macula on sides of ventrites 4–5, and central area of ventrites 4–5 with large purplish-red regions centrally. + + + + + + + +Elytrimitatrix +( +Grossifemora +) + +spp. +1–5. + +Elytrimitatrix +( +Grossifemora +) +pubescens +Santos-Silva & Hovore, 2008 + +, male: +1. +Dorsal habitus; +2. +Ventral habitus; +3. +Lateral habitus; +4. +Head, frontal view; +5. +Meso- and metafemora. +6–9. +Elytral sculpturing: +6. + +E. +( +G. +) +guatemalana +Santos-Silva & Hovore, 2008 + +, paratype male; +7. + +E. +( +G. +) +hondurenha +Santos-Silva & Hovore, 2008 + +, paratype male; +8. + +E. +( +G. +) +irregularis +( +Linsley, 1935 +) + +, female; +9. + +E. +( +G. +) +lineatopora +(Bates, 1880) + +, holotype female, by Keita Matsumoto ( +BMNH +). +10. + +E. +( +G. +) +curoei +Santos-Silva & Le Tirant, 2016 + +, meso- and metafemora. +11. + +Elytrimitatrix +( +Elytrimitatrix +) +pubescens +Santos-Silva & Hovore, 2008 + +, holotype male, dorsal habitus. + + + + +Head +. + +Frons narrow, sparsely, finely, shallowly punctate; glabrous centrally and moderately abundant, bristly yellowish-white pubescence laterally. Median groove well marked from posterior margin of frons to area between upper eye lobes. Vertex and area behind upper eye lobes with moderately abundant pale-yellow pubescence not obscuring integument, pubescence absent centrally from apex of median groove to prothoracic margin; with a few long, erect pale-yellow setae interspersed; area between antennal tubercles and posterior margin of upper eye lobes with a few coarse, shallow punctures; sides of vertex and area behind upper eye lobes sparsely, finely punctate; glabrous area of vertex smooth. Area behind lower eye lobes tumid close to eye, sparsely, finely punctate throughout; area close to upper eye lobe glabrous; remaining surface with sparse yellowish-white pubescence close to eye, glabrous on remaining surface; with long, erect yellowish-white setae interspersed on pubescent area. Genae with somewhat abundant yellowish pubescence close to eye, glabrous on apex. Antennal tubercles with abundant yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, except glabrous apex. Gulamentum smooth, glabrous on posterior half; anterior half tumid, subsmooth, with sparse yellowish-white pubescence laterally, pubescence almost absent centrally except moderately abundant yellowish-white pubescence close and on intermaxillary process; with a few long, erect yellowish-white setae interspersed. Maxillary palpomere IV securiform. Postclypeus glabrous centrally and laterally, with abundant bristly yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument on remaining surface; with a few long, erect yellowish-white setae interspersed. Labrum with moderately sparse whitish pubescence on posterior half, pubescence absent on anterior half; with long, erect yellowish-brown setae interspersed posteriorly and laterally, erect setae longer laterally; anterior margin with fringe of yellowish-brown setae. Distance between upper eye lobes 0.22 times distance between outer margins of eyes; in ventral view, distance between lower eye lobes 0.53 times distance between outer margins of eyes; inner margin of upper eye lobes wide, rounded. Antennae 2.0 times elytral length, reaching elytral apex at apical seventh of antennomere VII. Scape slightly arched and widened basally, distinctly widened on apical 2 / 3; abundantly, finely punctate on basal third, punctures gradually sparser on apical 2 / 3 and distinctly sparser ventrally, except apex of dorsal surface with dense, short yellowish-white setae directed backward; with moderately sparse yellowish-white pubescence, slightly denser basally; with short, decumbent yellowish-white setae interspersed dorsally, and long, erect yellowish-white setae interspersed throughout. Pedicel with sparse yellowish-white pubescence and long, erect setae of same color interspersed laterally and ventrally. Antennomeres III – XI with yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument dorsally and laterally, pubescence gradually denser toward XI, sparser on apex of III – X; with abundant, short, subdecumbent yellowish-white setae interspersed, more abundant on outer surface; with a few long, erect yellowish-white setae interspersed dorsally and laterally on III and dorsal apex of IV – X; apex of III – X with short yellowish setae directed backward; ventral surface of III – VII with very long, decumbent dark yellowish-brown setae. Antennal formula (ratio) based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.92; pedicel = 0.11; IV = 1.00; V = 0.97; VI = 0.97; VII = 0.94; VIII = 0.86; IX = 0.77; X = 0.65; XI = 0.78. + + + +Thorax +. + +Prothorax, including lateral tubercles, wider than long; lateral tubercles large, conical, subacute apically, located about middle; anterior and posterior constrictions wide, well-marked. Pronotum with five distinct tubercles, one on each side of anterior half close to anterior constriction, elevated, with rounded apex, one on each side of posterior half near posterior constriction, less elevated than anterolateral ones, with rounded apex, another elongated, located centrally from near anterior constriction to near posterior constriction; with abundant pale-yellow pubescence not obscuring integument, pubescence absent on central tubercle, anterolateral tubercles, and area between lateral tubercles, and almost absent close to anterior margin and sides of area close to posterior margin; with a few long, erect yellowish setae anterolaterally. Sides of prothorax with abundant pale-yellow pubescence not obscuring integument, except subglabrous anterior region, subglabrous area gradually widened toward prosternum. Posterior half of prosternum with abundant yellowish-white pubescence laterally and close to procoxal cavities, glabrous on remaining surface; anterior half with a few short, decumbent yellowish-white setae and long, erect setae of same color interspersed centrally. Prosternal process narrow, gradually narrowed from base to near apex, slightly widened apically; with abundant whitish pubescence centrally, with a few long, erect setae of same color interspersed, glabrous laterally; narrowest area 0.12 times procoxal width; apical width 0.21 times procoxal width. Mesoventrite with moderately abundant yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, pubescence absent on apex of sides; mesanepisterna and mesepimera with abundant yellowish-brown pubescence partially obscuring integument. Mesoventral process with abundant whitish pubescence not obscuring integument and a few long, erect setae of same color interspersed; apex strongly emarginate centrally; maximum width about as wide as mesocoxal width. Mesanepisterna and sides of metaventrite with abundant yellowish-brown pubescence partially obscuring integument; remaining surface of metaventrite with moderately sparse yellowish-white pubescence and a few long, erect setae of same color interspersed, except almost glabrous area on sides of metathoracic discrimen. Scutellum with dense pale-yellow pubescence. + + + +Elytra +. + +Sparsely, coarsely punctate, punctures aligned, gradually finer and sparser toward apex; with abundant yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument on orangish-brown areas and abundant dark yellowish-brown pubescence on remaining surface, pubescence on dark areas slightly sparser than on orangish-brown areas; without erect setae; apex rounded toward sutural angle. + + + +Legs +. + +Femora with sparse whitish pubescence on light basal region, and abundant yellowish pubescence not obscuring integument on remaining surface, yellowish pubescence sparser on ventral surface of profemora; ventral dark area with moderately short spines with blunt apex, spines shorter and sparser toward metafemora. Tibiae with sparse white pubescence, except ventral apex with yellowish-brown pubescence and dorsal apical third of mesotibiae with dense, short, erect yellow setae. Dorsal surface of tarsomeres with abundant yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, and long, erect setae of same color interspersed; metatarsomere I as long as II – III together. + + + +Abdomen +. + +Ventrites with abundant yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, except glabrous apex of ventrites 1–4. Apex of ventrite 5 slightly concave. + + + + +Dimensions (mm). + +Total length, 12.25–13.35; prothoracic length, 1.80–1.90; anterior prothoracic width, 1.60–1.65; posterior prothoracic width, 1.75–1.80; maximum prothoracic width, 2.50–2.60; humeral width, 2.80–2.95; elytral length, 9.60–9.75. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/E1/90/BB/E190BBA60A97530D9BF752A71B972B21.xml b/data/E1/90/BB/E190BBA60A97530D9BF752A71B972B21.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1dff87f5083 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/E1/90/BB/E190BBA60A97530D9BF752A71B972B21.xml @@ -0,0 +1,416 @@ + + + +New species, new geographical records and taxonomical notes on North and Central American Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera, Chrysomeloidea) + + + +Author + +Santos-Silva, Antonio +0000-0001-7128-1418 +Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil + + + +Author + +Botero, Juan Pablo +0000-0002-5547-7987 +Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia + + + +Author + +Pérez-Flores, Oscar +0000-0002-4700-5779 +Laboratorio Nacional de Análisis y Síntesis Ecológica, ENES, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Morelia, Mexico + +text + + +Contributions to Entomology + + +2024 + +2024-10-28 + + +74 + + +2 + + +199 +216 + + + +journal article +304865 +10.3897/contrib.entomol.74.e131012 +9d5b9379-d48e-4aa7-9ebd-5b8a92890cc1 +C42048B3-3456-457F-83AF-0FCD4CC9E8D0 + + + + + +Alphinellus +Bates, 1881 + + + + + +Figs 25–28 + + + + + + + +Alphinellus + +Bates, 1881: 153 +; + +Monné 2023 b +: 12 + +(cat.). + + + + + + + + +Material examined. + + + +Alphinellus minimus + +– + +MEXICO +• +Campeche +( +new state record +): Hwy. 261, + +5 km +N + +Hopelchén +, +beating in burn +, +1 female +, + +13. VI. 2005 + +, +F. W. Skillman Jr. +leg. ( + +FWSC + +) + +. + +GUATEMALA +( +new country record +), +Suchitepéquez +: +Los Tarrales Nature Reserve +, +Patulul +, +at UV and metal halide lights +, +1 male +, + +26. VIII. 2008 + +, +C. W. & L. B. O’Brien +& +Fred Skillman +leg. ( + +MZSP + +) + +. + + + +Alphinellus carinipennis + +– + +MEXICO +• +1 specimen +, former J. Flohr collection, no more data ( + +MZSP + +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. + + +Bates (1881) +described + +Alphinellus + +as follows (translated): “ Body small, oblong, convex. Head very concave between antennae. Antennae filiform, slightly longer than body, nor ciliated, scape short, gradually widened just from base, slightly sinuous below, apex subacute; antennomere III twice as long as scape, IV slightly shorter, V – XI shorter. Thorax [prothorax] subquadrate, dorsally [pronotum] anteriorly very gibbose, the sides a little before posterior margin sharply spinosus or obtusely protruding [lateral tubercles of prothorax]. Elytra subcylindrical, distinctly sloping posteriorly, very shortly truncate apically, dorsally with three longitudinal carinae and bicostate toward sides [inner longitudinal carina divided into three short carinae and outermost longitudinal carina divided into two short carinae]. Legs short, femora clavate; metatarsomere I triangular. Prosternal process narrow, coxae globose, protruding; procoxal cavities closed laterally [It is not clear to us whether he was actually describing the side of the procoxal cavities or the posterior region. However, in both cases the cavities are closed]. ” Still according to him: “ The form of the scape is unlike that of any other genus of Acanthocinini, approaching nearest that of + +Alphus + +. ” + + +Separation between some tribes of +Lamiinae +is practically impossible. However, true Acanthocinini have a notably elongated scape. This feature alone allows excluding + +Alphinellus + +from Acanthocinini. Among the American tribes of +Lamiinae +, based on the tarsal claws divaricate and scape proportionally short, + +Alphinellus + +is better included in +Desmiphorini +or +Acanthoderini +. Again, separation between some genera of these two tribes is problematic. However, as the typical genera of +Acanthoderini +have the scape clavate, we think that + +Alphinellus + +agrees better with +Desmiphorini +. Although some genera currently included in +Desmiphorini +have distinctly long scape, the scape in + +Alphinellus + +is similar to that in many genera of this tribe, as for example, in + +Parablabicentrus +Dalens, Touroult & Tavakilian, 2009 + +. Therefore, we are transferring this genus from Acanthocinini to +Desmiphorini +. + + + + + + + +Alphinellus minimus +Bates, 1881 + +, male from Guatemala: +25. +Dorsal habitus; +26. +Ventral habitus; +27. +Lateral habitus; +28. +Head, frontal view. + + + +Although the definition of Acanthocinini by +Linsley and Chemsak (1995) +is problematic for part of genera not occurring in North America, the description of the length of the scape agrees well with the other American Acanthocinini: “ scape elongate, slender … ” +Linsley and Chemsak (1984) +considered Estolini as distinct from +Desmiphorini +. However, the features used by him to separate these two tribes from Acanthocinini are not reliable when genera of +Desmiphorini +from Central and South Americas are considered. + + +Lacordaire (1872) +separated +Desmiphorini +from Acanthocinini and +Acanthoderini +by the shape of the mesocoxal cavities: closed in the two later; open in the former. However, the mesocoxal cavities are not different in these three tribes. Therefore, the key and definition of these tribes in +Lacordaire (1872) +is not reliable. + + +In his key to tribes of +Lamiinae +from the Iberian region, +Vives (2000) +also separated Acanthocinini from +Desmiphorini +by the shape of the mesocoxal cavities: closed in Acanthocinini; open in +Desmiphorini +. However, even in the +type +genus of +Desmiphorini +, + +Desmiphora +Audinet-Serville, 1835 + +, the procoxal cavities are equal to that in Acanthocinini. + + +Villiers (1980) +separated +Desmiphorini +(listed as Estolini) from Acanthocinini in his alternative of couplet “ 10: ” Scape bulged, shorter than the pronotum, leading to +Desmiphorini +; scape gradually widened from base to apex, longer than the pronotum, leading to Acanthocinini. Although the scape in Acanthocinini is variable and may or may not to be longer than the prothorax, it is always distinctly elongated. However, there are genera in +Desmiphorini +also with elongate scape, making the key not useful. It is interesting to report that +Villiers (1980) +considered correctly the shape of the mesocoxal cavities equal in these two tribes. Furthermore, in the redescription of Acanthocinini he reported, partially contradicting his key (translated): “ scape very long, often longer than the pronotum. ” + + +Therefore, although it is not possible to separate the genera of Acanthocinini and +Desmiphorini +based on the length of the scape, it is possible to exclude the genera with proportionally short scape from Acanthocinini. It is possible that genera of +Desmiphorini +with long scape belong to Acanthocinini. Despite these problems, we consider that, in light of current knowledge, if the length of the scape is excluded as a basic feature of Acanthocinini, there will be no morphological features left capable of maintaining the stability of the tribe. In fact, it seems to us that it is +Desmiphorini +that is in a somewhat chaotic situation, due to the absence of stable morphological features, and not Acanthocinini. This is when Acanthocinini is compared with +Desmiphorini +and not with some other tribes of +Lamiinae +such as, for example, +Colobotheini +. + + + +Alphinellus + +is not the only American genus wrongly included in Acanthocinini (see + +Eugamandus +Fisher, 1926 + +). However, it would be necessary to examine the species of this genus to allocate it correctly (it is possible that its species belong to more than one tribe). + + +Currently, + +Alphinellus + +includes four species ( +Monné 2023 b +; +Tavakilian and Chevillotte 2023 +): + + + + + +A. carinipennis +Bates, 1885 + +(see photographs in +Monné et al. 2020 +), known from +Mexico +( +Veracruz +); + + + + + +A. gibbicollis +Bates, 1881 + +(see photographs on Bezark 2023), +type +species, known from +Guatemala +( +Sacatepéquez +); + + + + + +A. minimus +Bates, 1881 + +(Figs +25–28 +), known from +Mexico +( +Quintana Roo +) and +Guatemala +( +Escuintla +); + + + + + +A. subcornutus +Bates, 1881 + +(see photographs on Bezark 2023), known from +Guatemala +( +Alta Verapaz +), +Honduras +( +Atlántida +), and +Costa Rica +. + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file