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<document id="6161464B715676FC90A288E399C52DC4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.181924" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5b051b6d-a997-463a-8199-56dbb99ec23f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="181924" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459843861801" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gheerardyn, Hendrik, Seifried, Sybille &amp; Vanreusel, Ann" docDate="2008" docId="A65C8792FFF13B06FF68C9D3FBA6DDC2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01761p016.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1761" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Halophytophilus lopheliae Gheerardyn, Seifried &amp; Vanreusel, 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="5A65FFEAFFF33B04FFFFCB1CFFA4DB36" masterDocTitle="A new species of Halophytophilus Brian, 1919 (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Ectinosomatidae) from cold-water corals in the Porcupine Seabight (NE Atlantic)" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698224599298" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="975931722E295D949B7F8D5A71B068B7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="869568D0C682CB15FAF347B9D433C4C6">
<mods:title id="D20AE0C68E918E642214F31F6ABE3F27">A new species of Halophytophilus Brian, 1919 (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Ectinosomatidae) from cold-water corals in the Porcupine Seabight (NE Atlantic)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="779E90A6880D26E820E39196631B7CE1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="07B0EAB3005FD222DFA9A168F62901E0">
<mods:roleTerm id="333BB14BB0C054EDBF3940F5FCE80E81">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4C70610CD0D2997DDD85640960DD6CCC">Gheerardyn, Hendrik</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="36D5D0056F467D95F34369D70C189CE2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0D58D23C6F817680DCA9571B7C6A7E5B">
<mods:roleTerm id="75D4AC30BE7202B4645F3404448BCA9E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="32FFDC10ABF73B50D54591E395487273">Seifried, Sybille</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="06C34ACBD97C39C02C9E08D05FF9374D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="60704646D9CB703F83C591B5C2CBA710">
<mods:roleTerm id="A34BBE45712786026D7BFD6936ABF757">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0B6D1DE06025C24A90716DE465D51B7B">Vanreusel, Ann</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="57F9C393C6EA93A2BDA5A29EA95ED6DD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6B088A3979BA4AFF1EA11DADEB327B33" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="00E90D8A1300B49CDCD8A335115F78D7">
<mods:title id="798C54E32A3AD2B9D083593026AFE56D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="7032577BDA73A0955AD8D9BE2BD9A343">
<mods:date id="86BC5D42AE356E518C79DE62DBDFE245">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5B3398121A1A18971E6EC6EFB5544984" type="volume">
<mods:number id="176570EFEA7119289108230B499C3685">1761</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="6BAFED7B6B8A2FB3F98591812A7225E6" unit="page">
<mods:start id="0F4941E09FB62C98A459BCC9CD35871B">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="11BD1BCD88FB397DB75BF88F62D3F33B">16</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="62537353680ED5CA6C58080CF24FFD2E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F390B6B4D5209F7B51BEE17FFB3697A9" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.181924</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CA2CF67AC277EAEB3C59D72584845BD8" type="GBIF-Dataset">5b051b6d-a997-463a-8199-56dbb99ec23f</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="180A4F62CBF71E6B3A636A6AC3CDD193" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3D1A2FF1B20AC0D2E55A324B77AA3886" type="Zenodo-Dep">181924</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="A65C8792FFF13B06FF68C9D3FBA6DDC2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6233307" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119361119" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6233307" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A65C8792FFF13B06FF68C9D3FBA6DDC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A65C8792FFF13B06FF68C9D3FBA6DDC2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection id="66EF650FFFF13B06FF68C9D3FD9FD9DF" box="[151,571,719,745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2E4A3684FFF13B06FF68C9D3FD9FD9DF" blockId="2.[151,571,719,745]" box="[151,571,719,745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="750281E8FFF13B06FF68C9D3FD9FD9DF" bold="true" box="[151,571,719,745]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="1">
<emphasis id="1C81EA96FFF13B06FF68C9D3FD9FD9DF" bold="true" box="[151,571,719,745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D07FFF13B06FF68C9D3FE73D9DF" box="[151,471,719,745]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ectinosomatidae" genus="Halophytophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lopheliae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1C81EA96FFF13B06FF68C9D3FE73D9DF" bold="true" box="[151,471,719,745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Halophytophilus lopheliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B257EDFFF13B06FE21C9D3FD9FD9DF" box="[478,571,719,745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF650FFFF13B06FF68C806FABEDD92" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2E4A3684FFF13B06FF68C806FC26D86A" blockId="2.[151,1436,794,1780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="1C81EA96FFF13B06FF68C806FEE4D802" bold="true" box="[151,320,794,820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="F14E8826FFF13B06FF68C806FF70D802" box="[151,212,794,820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
North-East Atlantic Ocean, Porcupine Seabight, Boxcore Bbc01-1205 (
<collectingCountry id="56E27614FFF13B06FB6EC806FB48D802" box="[1169,1260,794,820]" name="Belgium" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Belgica</collectingCountry>
Cruise 01/12),
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15043FFF13B06FF68C85EFE99D86A" box="[151,317,834,860]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="51.43215">51°25.9290’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15043FFF13B06FEB9C85EFE57D86A" box="[326,499,834,860]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="-11.771195">11°46.2717’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E90D9B61FFF13B06FE00C85EFDE8D86A" box="[511,588,834,860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="880.0">880 m</quantity>
, collected on
<date id="5A4B1044FFF13B06FD12C85EFCDAD86A" box="[749,894,834,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2001-05-07">7 May 2001</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A3684FFF13B06FF3AC876FE41D8CA" blockId="2.[151,1436,794,1780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="1C81EA96FFF13B06FF3AC876FED8D8B2" bold="true" box="[197,380,874,900]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="F14E8826FFF13B06FF3AC876FEA4D8B2" box="[197,256,874,900]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
material:
</emphasis>
(a) From
<typeStatus id="F14E8826FFF13B06FE0BC876FD82D8B2" box="[500,550,874,900]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
locality (sample of underlying sediment):
<typeStatus id="F14E8826FFF13B06FBE5C876FB25D8B2" box="[1050,1153,874,900]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female, dissected on 12 slides (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE41FFF13B06FF15C88EFE81D89A" box="[234,293,914,940]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i9n1-e075" name="Coleccion Ornitologica Phelps" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">COP</collectionCode>
7013); allotype male, dissected on 9 slides (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE41FFF13B06FCCCC88EFCCAD89A" box="[819,878,914,940]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i9n1-e075" name="Coleccion Ornitologica Phelps" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">COP</collectionCode>
7014);
<typeStatus id="F14E8826FFF13B06FC35C88EFB8BD89A" box="[970,1071,914,940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
1 is one female dissected on 6 slides (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE41FFF13B06FF16C8A6FE80D8E2" box="[233,292,954,980]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i9n1-e075" name="Coleccion Ornitologica Phelps" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">COP</collectionCode>
7015);
<typeStatus id="F14E8826FFF13B06FE7EC8A6FE42D8E2" box="[385,486,954,980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
2 is one female dissected on 8 slides (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE41FFF13B06FC53C8A6FC43D8E2" box="[940,999,954,980]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i9n1-e075" name="Coleccion Ornitologica Phelps" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">COP</collectionCode>
7016);
<specimenCount id="38F3FD0DFFF13B06FBBBC8A6FB0ED8E2" box="[1092,1194,954,980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="F14E8826FFF13B06FB4DC8A6FA86D8E2" box="[1202,1314,954,980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
preserved in 75% alcohol (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE41FFF13B06FEA8C8FEFE36D8CA" box="[343,402,994,1020]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i9n1-e075" name="Coleccion Ornitologica Phelps" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">COP</collectionCode>
7017).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A3684FFF13B06FF3ACF16FDFBDFAA" blockId="2.[151,1436,794,1780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
(b) From
<typeStatus id="F14E8826FFF13B06FEC5CF16FEC8DF12" box="[314,364,1034,1060]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
locality (sample of dead coral fragment):
<typeStatus id="F14E8826FFF13B06FC98CF16FC68DF12" box="[871,972,1034,1060]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
3 is one female dissected on 12 slides (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE41FFF13B06FF60CF2EFF7EDF7A" box="[159,218,1074,1100]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i9n1-e075" name="Coleccion Ornitologica Phelps" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">COP</collectionCode>
7018);
<typeStatus id="F14E8826FFF13B06FECBCF2EFE3DDF7A" box="[308,409,1074,1100]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
4 is one female dissected on 7 slides (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE41FFF13B06FCABCF2EFC2BDF7A" box="[852,911,1074,1100]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i9n1-e075" name="Coleccion Ornitologica Phelps" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">COP</collectionCode>
7019);
<typeStatus id="F14E8826FFF13B06FC15CF2EFBEBDF7A" box="[1002,1103,1074,1100]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
5 is one female dissected on 9 slides (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE41FFF13B06FF00CF46FE9EDF42" box="[255,314,1114,1140]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i9n1-e075" name="Coleccion Ornitologica Phelps" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">COP</collectionCode>
7020);
<typeStatus id="F14E8826FFF13B06FE6BCF46FE5DDF42" box="[404,505,1114,1140]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
6 is one male dissected on 5 slides (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE41FFF13B06FC5ECF46FC78DF42" box="[929,988,1114,1140]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i9n1-e075" name="Coleccion Ornitologica Phelps" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">COP</collectionCode>
7021);
<specimenCount id="38F3FD0DFFF13B06FBC8CF46FB22DF42" box="[1079,1158,1114,1140]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="38F3FD0DFFF13B06FB40CF46FA81DF42" box="[1215,1317,1114,1140]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">3 female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="F14E8826FFF13B06FAD4CF46FA3FDF42" box="[1323,1435,1114,1140]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
preserved in 75% alcohol (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE41FFF13B06FE2FCF9EFDAFDFAA" box="[464,523,1154,1180]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i9n1-e075" name="Coleccion Ornitologica Phelps" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">COP</collectionCode>
7022).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A3684FFF13B06FF3ACFB6FB67DE0A" blockId="2.[151,1436,794,1780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="1C81EA96FFF13B06FF3ACFB6FE62DFF2" bold="true" box="[197,454,1194,1220]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Additional material:</emphasis>
(a) North-East Atlantic Ocean, Porcupine Seabight, Boxcore Bbc00-1605 (
<collectingCountry id="56E27614FFF13B06FABECFB6FA38DFF2" box="[1345,1436,1194,1220]" name="Belgium" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Belgica</collectingCountry>
Cruise 00/16),
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15043FFF13B06FEB9CFCEFE7BDFDA" box="[326,479,1234,1260]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="51.413734">51°24.824’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15043FFF13B06FE19CFCEFD27DFDA" box="[486,643,1234,1260]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="-11.765533">11°45.932’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E90D9B61FFF13B06FD6FCFCEFD48DFDA" box="[656,748,1234,1260]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
, collected on
<date id="5A4B1044FFF13B06FC72CFCEFB8ADFDA" box="[909,1070,1234,1260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2000-06-17">17 June 2000</date>
: one male dissected on 5 slides (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE41FFF13B06FF60CFE6FF7EDE22" box="[159,218,1274,1300]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i9n1-e075" name="Coleccion Ornitologica Phelps" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">COP</collectionCode>
7023) and
<specimenCount id="38F3FD0DFFF13B06FEA1CFE6FE6BDE22" box="[350,463,1274,1300]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="38F3FD0DFFF13B06FDF7CFE6FDC6DE22" box="[520,610,1274,1300]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
preserved in 75% alcohol (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE41FFF13B06FC5BCFE6FC7BDE22" box="[932,991,1274,1300]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i9n1-e075" name="Coleccion Ornitologica Phelps" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">COP</collectionCode>
7024), sampled from dead coral fragment; one male preserved in 75% alcohol (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE41FFF13B06FD73CE3EFD63DE0A" box="[652,711,1314,1340]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i9n1-e075" name="Coleccion Ornitologica Phelps" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">COP</collectionCode>
7025), sampled from underlying sediment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A3684FFF13B06FF3ACE56FE63DE82" blockId="2.[151,1436,794,1780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
(b) North-East Atlantic Ocean, Porcupine Seabight, Boxcore Bbc00-1604 (
<collectingCountry id="56E27614FFF13B06FB80CE56FB7EDE52" box="[1151,1242,1354,1380]" name="Belgium" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Belgica</collectingCountry>
Cruise 00/16),
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15043FFF13B06FF68CE6EFE94DEBA" box="[151,304,1394,1420]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="51.41337">51°24.802’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15043FFF13B06FEC6CE6EFE73DEBA" box="[313,471,1394,1420]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="-11.7654">11°45.924’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E90D9B61FFF13B06FE1BCE6EFDE5DEBA" box="[484,577,1394,1420]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.005" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1005.0">1005 m</quantity>
, glass sponge skeleton, collected on
<date id="5A4B1044FFF13B06FC08CE6EFB3EDEBA" box="[1015,1178,1394,1420]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2000-06-17">17 June 2000</date>
:
<specimenCount id="38F3FD0DFFF13B06FB59CE6EFAA6DEBA" box="[1190,1282,1394,1420]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
preserved in 75% alcohol (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE41FFF13B06FEC6CE86FED0DE82" box="[313,372,1434,1460]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/i9n1-e075" name="Coleccion Ornitologica Phelps" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">COP</collectionCode>
7026).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A3684FFF13B06FF3ACEDEFCEFDD1A" blockId="2.[151,1436,794,1780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
(c) North-East Atlantic Ocean, Porcupine Seabight, Boxcore Bbc01-1205 (
<collectingCountry id="56E27614FFF13B06FB81CEDEFB7DDEEA" box="[1150,1241,1474,1500]" name="Belgium" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Belgica</collectingCountry>
Cruise 01/12),
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15043FFF13B06FF68CEF6FE9ADD32" box="[151,318,1514,1540]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="51.43215">51°25.9290’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15043FFF13B06FEBACEF6FE56DD32" box="[325,498,1514,1540]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="-11.771195">11°46.2717’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E90D9B61FFF13B06FE01CEF6FDEEDD32" box="[510,586,1514,1540]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="880.0">880 m</quantity>
, sample of dead coral fragment, collected on
<date id="5A4B1044FFF13B06FBA2CEF6FB4BDD32" box="[1117,1263,1514,1540]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2001-05-07">7 May 2001</date>
:
<specimenCount id="38F3FD0DFFF13B06FB05CEF6FACEDD32" box="[1274,1386,1514,1540]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="38F3FD0DFFF13B06FF68CD0EFF42DD1A" box="[151,230,1554,1580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
preserved in 75% alcohol (first author’s collection).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A3684FFF13B06FF3ACD26FABEDD92" blockId="2.[151,1436,794,1780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
(d) North-East Atlantic Ocean, Porcupine Seabight, Boxcore Bbc03-1304b (
<collectingCountry id="56E27614FFF13B06FB7ECD26FB78DD62" box="[1153,1244,1594,1620]" name="Belgium" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Belgica</collectingCountry>
Cruise 03/13),
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15043FFF13B06FF68CD7EFE94DD4A" box="[151,304,1634,1660]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="51.3909">51°23.454’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15043FFF13B06FEC5CD7EFE7CDD4A" box="[314,472,1634,1660]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="-11.665017">11°39.901’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E90D9B61FFF13B06FE18CD7EFD93DD4A" box="[487,567,1634,1660]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.459999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="646.0">646 m</quantity>
, sediment sample of upper first centimetre (from boxcore without coral fragments), collected on
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<emphasis id="1C81EA96FFF13B06FF3ACDAEFEF2DDFA" bold="true" box="[197,342,1714,1740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the peculiar substrate on which the species was found, namely dead fragments of the cold-water coral
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<emphasis id="1C81EA96FFF13B06FD9CCDC7FC8FDDC2" box="[611,811,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Lophelia pertusa</emphasis>
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Key to the species of
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1. Enp-1 of P1 almost twice as long as exopod
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.......................................
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<keyLead id="950495B1FFF83B0FFF68CF1EFA31DF2A" box="[151,1429,1026,1052]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">- Enp-1 of P1 about as long as exopod, or shorter.........................................................................................2</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="950495B1FFF83B0FFF68CF36FA31DF72" box="[151,1429,1066,1092]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2. Caudal rami 1.5 times as long as wide ....................................................................................................... 3</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="950495B1FFF83B0FFF68CF4EFA31DF5A" box="[151,1429,1106,1132]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">- Caudal rami wider than long....................................................................................................................... 4</keyLead>
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3. Inner seta on enp-1 of P1 inserted near middle of margin; enp-2 of P1 twice as long as wide..................... ............................................................................................................
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- Inner seta on enp-1 of P1 inserted near distal end of margin; enp-2 of P1 three times as long as wide ....... .......................................................................................................
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4. Exp-3 of P3–P4 each with three outer spines; enp-3 of P3–P4 each with two inner setae...........................
<emphasis id="1C81EA96FFF83B0FFF33CE5FFC64DE6A" box="[204,960,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">.......................................................................................................</emphasis>
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- Exp-3 of P3–P4 each with two outer spines; enp-3 of P3–P4 each with one inner seta...............................
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...............................................................................................
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<mods:number id="C473665B47FD2FF26EBBD905657FCCC5">3047</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="44442B8B00BBAEAD53B8C2B6B582F63A" unit="page">
<mods:start id="0781AF048A2BAF196B2FC580723666CD">54</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5AA6493FEFA4B1BCB62EED6F347E39CF">62</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="334EB6AC7DFD57F13CC935F34AB8EBF3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8CA9C80B8730075B98203E30D0AAD573" type="CLB-Dataset">46235</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6EA56822A794DFDE91BBF8DA78B0B171" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.201981</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5A81C65619DDDAF662994E5CFC015574" type="GBIF-Dataset">4e03dc0a-c9a4-4f88-b67e-045ea020aee1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D08115F76240259C69440C38570A5A69" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="83FEBA657C730817E3C428D8CE269E89" type="Zenodo-Dep">201981</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="A65C87F3FFF8FE47FF29FF0FF8CECFAE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6192977" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119418126" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6192977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A65C87F3FFF8FE47FF29FF0FF8CECFAE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A65C87F3FFF8FE47FF29FF0FF8CECFAE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<subSubSection id="66EF656EFFF8FE43FF29FF0FFA1DCEF8" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFF8FE43FF29FF0FFF56CE9B" blockId="2.[151,1043,151,210]" box="[151,1043,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<heading id="75028189FFF8FE43FF29FF0FFF56CE9B" bold="true" box="[151,1043,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FF29FF0FFF56CE9B" bold="true" box="[151,1043,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFF8FE43FF29FF0FF839CE9B" ID-CoL="8FDLC" authority="Mohamadzade, Korneyev &amp; Khaghaninia" authorityName="Mohamadzade, Korneyev &amp; Khaghaninia" box="[151,892,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FF29FF0FFA2CCE9B" bold="true" box="[151,361,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Tephritis sahandi</emphasis>
Mohamadzade, Korneyev &amp; Khaghaninia
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B2578CFFF8FE43FC3DFF0FFF56CE9B" box="[899,1043,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFF8FE43FF29FF22FA1DCEF8" blockId="2.[151,1043,151,210]" box="[151,344,186,210]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFF8FE43FF21FF22FA4ECEF8" box="[159,267,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[166,1416,1219,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1200,1923]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov. (1 – 2) and T. volkovitshi (3): 1. paratype ♀, total view, dorsal. 2 – 3. Wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201982/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFF8FE43FEA8FF22FA15CEF8" box="[278,336,186,210]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1466,1489]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox-0="[199,1428,192,1440]" captionTargetBox-1="[165,1412,775,1851]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,179,1464]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[151,1436,745,1894]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 4 – 8. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov., paratype 3. 4. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 5. Epandrium, posterior view. 6. Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral right view. 7. Glans of phallus, lateral. 8. Ejaculatory apodeme." captionText-1="FIGURES 9 – 17. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov., paratype Ƥ. 9. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 10. Abdominal sternites 3 – 6, ventral view. 11. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view. 12. Apex of oviscape and basal half of eversible membrane, dorsal view. 13. Aculeus, ventral view. 14. Same, apex. 15. Spermathecae. 16. Ventral receptacle. 17. Egg." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/201983/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/201984/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">4–17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF656EFFF8FE43FF29FF65FECDCC13" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFF8FE43FF29FF65FFE7CF13" blockId="2.[151,1437,253,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FF29FF65FA00CF3F" bold="true" box="[151,325,253,278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFF8FE43FF29FF65FB95CF3F" box="[151,208,253,277]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFF8FE43FEEFFF65FAF8CF3F" box="[337,445,253,277]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
. Ƥ,
<collectingCountry id="56E27675FFF8FE43FE4EFF66F964CF3F" box="[496,545,254,277]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Iran</collectingCountry>
: East
<collectingCountry id="56E27675FFF8FE43FDD6FF65F9A6CF3F" box="[616,739,253,277]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
Province, Sahand ski resort,
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFF8FE43FB86FF65FFC7CF3F" box="[1080,1154,253,277]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
of Tabriz,
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15022FFF8FE43FABBFF65FED9CF3F" box="[1285,1436,253,277]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" precision="1" value="37.764168">37°45.850' N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15022FFF8FE43FF29FEB9FA6FCF13" box="[151,298,289,313]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" precision="1" value="46.512566">46°30.754' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFF8FE43FE88FEB9FACBCF13" box="[310,398,289,313]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="2900.0">2900 m</quantity>
; swept from
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFF8FE43FDA1FEBAF93CCF13" box="[543,633,290,313]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FDA1FEBAF93CCF13" box="[543,633,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Cirsium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(?) sp.,
<date id="5A4B1025FFF8FE43FD6BFEB9F819CF13" box="[725,860,289,313]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" value="2010-08-30">30.viii.2010</date>
(S. Mohamadzade) (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE20FFF8FE43FBF9FEB9FFD3CF13" box="[1095,1174,289,313]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">JAZM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFF8FE43FF29FEDFFECDCC13" blockId="2.[151,1437,253,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFF8FE43FF29FEDFFA4DCF75" box="[151,264,327,351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
. 1 3, 2 Ƥ,
<collectingCountry id="56E27675FFF8FE43FE1DFEDFFA91CF74" box="[419,468,327,350]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Iran</collectingCountry>
: East
<collectingCountry id="56E27675FFF8FE43FDA5FEDEF9D3CF74" box="[539,662,326,350]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
Province, Kendovan valley [located on the mountainside of Sultan Mount (one of the Sahand’s summits)],
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFF8FE43FDE7FEF2F9F3CFA8" box="[601,694,362,386]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.44" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" unit="km" value="34.4">34.4 km</quantity>
to Tabriz,
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15022FFF8FE43FC8CFEF2F8D3CFA8" box="[818,918,362,386]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" precision="925" value="37.766666">37°46' N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15022FFF8FE43FC20FEF2FF44CFA8" box="[926,1025,362,386]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" precision="925" value="46.25">46°15' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFF8FE43FBB0FEF2FF20CFA8" box="[1038,1125,362,386]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.341" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="2341.0">2341 m</quantity>
, swept from
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFF8FE43FB44FEF3FE28CFA9" box="[1274,1389,363,387]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Galactites" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FB44FEF3FE28CFA9" box="[1274,1389,363,387]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Galactites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<date id="5A4B1025FFF8FE43FF29FE17FA41CF8D" box="[151,260,399,423]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" value="2010-05-27">27.v.2010</date>
and
<date id="5A4B1025FFF8FE43FE85FE17FAEACF8D" box="[315,431,399,423]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" value="2010-07-05">5.vii.2010</date>
, (S. Khaghaninia) (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE20FFF8FE43FD37FE17F992CF8D" box="[649,727,399,423]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">IMUT</collectionCode>
).
<date id="5A4B1025FFF8FE43FD57FE17F814CF8D" box="[745,849,399,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" value="1933-08-10">8 33, 10</date>
Ƥ,
<collectingCountry id="56E27675FFF8FE43FC2EFE08F884CF8D" box="[912,961,400,423]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Iran</collectingCountry>
: East
<collectingCountry id="56E27675FFF8FE43FBBDFE17FF3BCF8D" box="[1027,1150,399,423]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
Province, Kendovan valley,
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15022FFF8FE43FF7BFE2CFA1FCFE6" box="[197,346,436,460]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" precision="1" value="37.772835">37°46.370' N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15022FFF8FE43FEDFFE2CFAB3CFE6" box="[353,502,436,460]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" precision="1" value="46.27205">46°16.323' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFF8FE43FDBFFE2CF91DCFE6" box="[513,600,436,460]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.401" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="2401.0">2401 m</quantity>
, and
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15022FFF8FE43FD2AFE2CF86DCFE6" box="[660,808,436,460]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" precision="1" value="37.77285">37°46.371' N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15022FFF8FE43FC8EFE2CF886CFE6" box="[816,963,436,460]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" precision="1" value="46.272083">46°16.325' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFF8FE43FC6EFE2CFF62CFE6" box="[976,1063,436,460]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.338" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="2338.0">2338 m</quantity>
, reared ex flower heads of
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFF8FE43FAE9FE2CFA70CFDA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Achillea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clypeolata">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FAE9FE2CFA70CFDA" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Achillea clypeolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, collected
<date id="5A4B1025FFF8FE43FE10FE40F96ACFDA" box="[430,559,472,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" value="2011-07-15">15.vii.2011</date>
, exit
<date id="5A4B1025FFF8FE43FDD2FE40F852CFDA" box="[620,791,472,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" value="2011-07-23" valueMax="2011-07-27" valueMin="2011-07-23">23–27.vii.2011</date>
, (S. Khaghaninia) (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE20FFF8FE43FC4FFE40FF79CFDA" box="[1009,1084,472,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">IMUT</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="48E4AE20FFF8FE43FBF9FE40FFCFCFDA" box="[1095,1162,472,496]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c442-9tdv" name="Schmaulhausen Institute of Zoology" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">SIZK</collectionCode>
); 1 Ƥ,
<collectingCountry id="56E27675FFF8FE43FB6BFE41FE43CFDA" box="[1237,1286,473,496]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Iran</collectingCountry>
: Mazandaran Province, Rineh, southern mountainside of Damavand,
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15022FFF8FE43FCBBFE65F8DFCC3F" box="[773,922,509,533]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" precision="1" value="35.869465">35°52.168' N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4BC15022FFF8FE43FC1FFE65FF70CC3F" box="[929,1077,509,533]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" precision="1" value="52.105484">52°06.329' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFF8FE43FBFFFE65FFDDCC3F" box="[1089,1176,509,533]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5A4B1025FFF8FE43FB1BFE65FE48CC3F" box="[1189,1293,509,533]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" value="2011-06-03">3.vi.2011</date>
(S. Mohamadzade); 1 3, same collection data as in the
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFF8FE43FD3AFDB9F9ACCC13" box="[644,745,545,569]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<date id="5A4B1025FFF8FE43FD4AFDB9F836CC13" box="[756,883,545,569]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" value="2011-07-25">25.vii.2011</date>
(S. Mohamadzade) (SMN personal collection).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF656EFFF8FE43FF7BFDDEF90ACCE1" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFF8FE43FF7BFDDEF90ACCE1" blockId="2.[151,1437,253,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FF7BFDDEFA09CC74" bold="true" box="[197,332,582,606]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Etymology.</emphasis>
Nameđ after Sahanđ (دنھ س) mοuntain massive lοcateđ in sοuth οf East Azerbaiϳan (نا جيابرذآ یقر ش) in nοrthwestern
<collectingCountry id="56E27675FFF8FE43FE1AFDF3FA94CCA8" box="[420,465,619,642]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Iran</collectingCountry>
3O km sοuthwest οf Τabriz• It is the highest anđ largest chain mοuntains in Azerbaiϳan Province of
<collectingCountry id="56E27675FFF8FE43FEA0FD08FA0BCC8D" box="[286,334,656,679]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Iran</collectingCountry>
, in addition to being an important dormant volcano in the country. It has several summits, of which the highest one is Kamal
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFF8FE43FE0DFD2BF94ACCE1" box="[435,527,691,715]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.707" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="3707.0">3,707 m</quantity>
high.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF656EFFF8FE43FF7BFD4FF801CA41" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFF8FE43FF7BFD4FF801CA41" blockId="2.[151,1437,253,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FF7BFD4FFA7ACCDA" bold="true" box="[197,319,727,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFF8FE43FDE0FD41F81BCCDA" authority="Richter" authorityName="Richter" box="[606,862,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FDE0FD41F9B7CCDA" box="[606,754,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">T. volkovitshi</emphasis>
(Richter)
</taxonomicName>
from northern
<collectingCountry id="56E27675FFF8FE43FBB8FD40FFC0CCDA" box="[1030,1157,728,752]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Tadjikistan</collectingCountry>
, sharing with it the small size (wing shorter than
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFF8FE43FE25FD64FAA5CD3E" box="[411,480,764,788]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
), crossvein r-m situated conspicuously distally of the apex of the vein R1 and closer to the crossvein dm-cu, and a banded wing pattern with an oblique dark crossband from pterostigma through r-m and dm-cu. It can be readily differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFF8FE43FD2AFCD1F86CCD4A" box="[660,809,840,864]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FD2AFCD1F86CCD4A" box="[660,809,840,864]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">T. volkovitshi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the abdominal tergites shining or subshining black (grey microtrichose in
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFF8FE43FE25FCF6F96ACDAF" box="[411,559,877,901]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FE25FCF6F96ACDAF" box="[411,559,877,901]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">T. volkovitshi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), with the setulae on tergites 3–6 black (white setulose in
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFF8FE43FB72FCF6FE24CDAF" box="[1228,1377,877,901]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FB72FCF6FE24CDAF" box="[1228,1377,877,901]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">T. volkovitshi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the pattern in basal half of the wing with entirely brown base of the cell r2+3 (with a hyaline spot in the cell r2+3 at the level of subcostal vein apex in
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFF8FE43FDB9FC22F9DACDFB" box="[519,671,953,977]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FDB9FC22F9DACDFB" box="[519,671,953,977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">T. volkovitshi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), costal cell entirely hyaline and the vein CuA1 with longitudinal brown vitta along its basal half, but neither a subbasal crossband from anterior to posterior margin, nor short posterior crossband in the cell cua1 (entire brown crossband from the apical half of the costal cell through radial fork and the veins bm-cu and CuA2 to posterior margin of the anal lobe and a short posterior crossband from the middle of the vein CuA1 to apex of the vein CuA2+A
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFF8FE43FDCDFBFBF9D2CA41" box="[627,663,1107,1137]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFF8FE43FD20FBCDF876CA46" box="[670,819,1108,1132]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FD20FBCDF876CA46" box="[670,819,1108,1132]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">T. volkovitshi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF656EFFF8FE44FF7BFBE2FFCBCCFE" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" type="description">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFF8FE43FF7BFBE2FACBCAB9" blockId="2.[151,1437,253,1171]" box="[197,398,1146,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FF7BFBE2FA12CAB9" bold="true" box="[197,343,1146,1171]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Description.</emphasis>
3.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7A8A666DFFF8FE43FF29F80DFE7CC986" box="[151,1337,1941,1964]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201982/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" targetBox="[166,1416,1219,1895]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFF8FE43FF29F80DFE7CC986" blockId="2.[151,1337,1941,1964]" box="[151,1337,1941,1964]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FF29F80DFA7FC981" bold="true" box="[151,314,1941,1964]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">FIGURES 1–3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFF8FE43FEFEF80EFAB5C986" box="[320,496,1942,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FEFEF80EFAB5C986" box="[320,496,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">Tephritis sahandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FE48F80EF902C981" bold="true" box="[502,583,1942,1963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B2578CFFF8FE43FE48F80EF902C981" box="[502,583,1942,1963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(1–2) and
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFF8FE43FD0BF80FF87EC986" box="[693,827,1942,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF8FE43FD0BF80FF87EC986" box="[693,827,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="56">T. volkovitshi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(3): 1. paratype ♀, total view, dorsal. 2–3. Wings.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="7A8A666DFFF9FE42FF29FA22FFC3CBC5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201983/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" targetBox="[199,1428,192,1440]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFF9FE42FF29FA22FFC3CBC5" blockId="3.[151,1436,1466,1519]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF9FE42FF29FA22FA7ECBFA" bold="true" box="[151,315,1466,1489]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">FIGURES 4–8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFF9FE42FEFFFA23FAB4CBFB" box="[321,497,1467,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF9FE42FEFFFA23FAB4CBFB" box="[321,497,1467,1489]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Tephritis sahandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF9FE42FE46FA23F90CCBFA" bold="true" box="[504,585,1467,1488]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B2578CFFF9FE42FE46FA23F90CCBFA" box="[504,585,1467,1488]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype 3. 4. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 5. Epandrium, posterior view. 6. Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral right view. 7. Glans of phallus, lateral. 8. Ejaculatory apodeme.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFF9FE42FF7BF985FAC3C8C2" blockId="3.[151,1437,1564,1987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF9FE42FF7BF985FA49C81F" bold="true" box="[197,268,1565,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Head.</emphasis>
Mainly yellow. Ocellar spot, upper part of occiput and slender part of arista black, middle part of frons yellow, scape dark brown and first flagellomere of antenna yellow. Frons as wide as eye. Eye 1.2 as high as long. First flagellomere of antennae 1.5 times as long as wide. Gena 0.46 times as high as length of first flagellomere. Ocellar, medial vertical, anterior orbital, frontal and genal setae black; other setae, including posterior orbital and lateral vertical, white to yellowish white. Postocular and genal setulae yellowish and setulae on distal part of palpus and on pedicel black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFF9FE42FF7BF96DFE6BC9E9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1564,1987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFF9FE42FF7BF96DFA62C927" bold="true" box="[197,295,1781,1805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="57">Thorax:</emphasis>
Ground colour black, sparsely silvery microtrichose; median part of postpronotum, narrow areas on dorsal part of anepisternum, dorsal half of greater ampulla and small adjacent sclerites and postscutellum yellow. Scutellum entirely black, silvery microtrichose and with several whitish setulae. Dorsocentral setae inserted on transverse suture. Most setae black and acuminate; posterior notopleural seta whitish and lanceolate; posterior anepisternal seta and anepimeral seta yellowish. Apical scutellar setae half as long as basals. Calypters white, with whitish fringe; upper one conspicuously lobate, almost as long as wide, lower one narrow. Halter yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFEFE45FF7BFF00F914CF34" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,708]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFEFE45FF7BFF00FA41CE9A" bold="true" box="[197,260,152,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">Legs.</emphasis>
Coxae black, with yellowish brown and white setae. Femora black except knees yellow, sparsely grey microtrichose and black setulose, but forefemur with row of white posterodorsal setae in both sexes and basal half of dorsal row in male with white setae. Fore- and midtibiae yellow, hindtibia with medial two-thirds (in male) or entirely (in female) black. Tarsi yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFEFE45FF7BFEB2FF53CCEE" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,708]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFEFE45FF7BFEB2FA48CF69" bold="true" box="[197,269,298,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">Wing.</emphasis>
Pattern not reticulated, consisting of 3 transverse and 1 longitudinal dark brown bands. Base of wing and costal cell hyaline. Base of cell br, basal half of cell r2+3 almost whole cell bm, apex of cell bcu and area along vein CuA
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFEFE45FEBDFE1EFA6DCFA5" box="[259,296,375,404]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
basal halves of cells dm and cua with irregular brown spot, rarely narrowly fused with the remaining dark pattern (as on
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFFEFE45FEC5FE07FA87CF9D" box="[379,450,415,439]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[166,1416,1219,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1200,1923]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov. (1 – 2) and T. volkovitshi (3): 1. paratype ♀, total view, dorsal. 2 – 3. Wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201982/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Pterostigma (apical portion of subcostal cell) brown without hyaline spots. Oblique brown stigmal crossband crossing wing from pterostigma through r-m and dm-cu to posterior margin and joined with basal spot through basal portions of cells r1 and r2+3. Subapical band crossing wing from apex of cell r1 to middle of posterior margin of cell m. Apical band crossing wing between middle of R2+3 to R4+5 distance to apical quarter of cell m, with proximal margin arcuate or almost straight; one male
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFFEFE45FC75FDA0FF6ECC7A" box="[971,1067,568,592]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
with two spots on apices of R4+5 and M veins separated by hyaline or pale gray area instead of entire band. In addition, cell r1 with brown triangular indentation at the level of dm-cu as long as or shorter than cell width and proximal of subapical crossband, isolated or partly fused to it. Distance between crossveins r-m and dm-cu as long as r-m.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7A8A666DFFFEFE45FF29F8FDFE01C993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201984/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[165,1412,775,1851]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFEFE45FF29F8FDFE01C993" blockId="4.[151,1436,1892,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFEFE45FF29F8FDFA0CC950" bold="true" box="[151,329,1893,1916]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">FIGURES 9–17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFEFE45FEEEF8FDF944C951" box="[336,513,1893,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFEFE45FEEEF8FDF944C951" box="[336,513,1893,1915]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">Tephritis sahandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFEFE45FDB4F8FEF919C951" bold="true" box="[522,604,1894,1915]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B2578CFFFEFE45FDB4F8FEF919C951" box="[522,604,1894,1915]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype Ƥ. 9. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 10. Abdominal sternites 3–6, ventral view. 11. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view. 12. Apex of oviscape and basal half of eversible membrane, dorsal view. 13. Aculeus, ventral view. 14. Same, apex. 15. Spermathecae. 16. Ventral receptacle. 17. Egg.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFFFE44FF7BFF0FF844CF69" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FF7BFF0FFA04CE9A" bold="true" box="[197,321,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Ground colour black, tergites 1–4 of male and female very sparsely greyish microtrichose, subshining, tergites 5 of male and 5–6 of female shining black. Abdominal tergites black setulose and setose, except syntergite 1+2 entirely white setulose in 3 and only tergite 1 white setulose in Ƥ. Sternites (
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFFFFE44FBCCFF79FF84CED3" box="[1138,1217,225,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1466,1489]" captionTargetBox="[199,1428,192,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,179,1464]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 8. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov., paratype 3. 4. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 5. Epandrium, posterior view. 6. Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral right view. 7. Glans of phallus, lateral. 8. Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201983/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFFFFE44FB72FF79FF9ECED3" box="[1228,1243,225,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[165,1412,775,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,745,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov., paratype Ƥ. 9. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 10. Abdominal sternites 3 – 6, ventral view. 11. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view. 12. Apex of oviscape and basal half of eversible membrane, dorsal view. 13. Aculeus, ventral view. 14. Same, apex. 15. Spermathecae. 16. Ventral receptacle. 17. Egg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201984/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">9</figureCitation>
) black, setae and setulae brown and moderately wide. Male sternite 5 posteriorly incised. Female sternite 6 (
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFFFFE44FB2FFE9DFE41CF37" box="[1169,1284,261,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[165,1412,775,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,745,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov., paratype Ƥ. 9. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 10. Abdominal sternites 3 – 6, ventral view. 11. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view. 12. Apex of oviscape and basal half of eversible membrane, dorsal view. 13. Aculeus, ventral view. 14. Same, apex. 15. Spermathecae. 16. Ventral receptacle. 17. Egg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201984/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Figs. 9-10</figureCitation>
) with anteromedial apodeme. Abdominal pleura matt black or grey.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFFFE44FF7BFED6FA1DCC4C" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FF7BFED6FAD0CF4D" bold="true" box="[197,405,334,359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Genital segments</emphasis>
. Male. Epandrium (
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFFFFE44FD3FFED6F9AACF4C" box="[641,751,334,358]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1466,1489]" captionTargetBox="[199,1428,192,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,179,1464]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 8. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov., paratype 3. 4. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 5. Epandrium, posterior view. 6. Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral right view. 7. Glans of phallus, lateral. 8. Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201983/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
) of oval shape common to other
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFFFE44FBC4FED6FF98CF4C" box="[1146,1245,334,358]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FBC4FED6FF98CF4C" box="[1146,1245,334,358]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Tephritis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. Phallus without spines, glans (
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFFFFE44FE29FEEBFA98CFA1" box="[407,477,371,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1466,1489]" captionTargetBox="[199,1428,192,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,179,1464]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 8. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov., paratype 3. 4. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 5. Epandrium, posterior view. 6. Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral right view. 7. Glans of phallus, lateral. 8. Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201983/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) moderately short, mostly membranous. Ejaculatory apodeme as on
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFFFFE44FB51FEEBFE70CFA1" box="[1263,1333,371,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1466,1489]" captionTargetBox="[199,1428,192,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,179,1464]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 8. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov., paratype 3. 4. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 5. Epandrium, posterior view. 6. Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral right view. 7. Glans of phallus, lateral. 8. Ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201983/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
. Female. Oviscape shining black, entirely black setulose and setose, shorter than 2 last abdominal tergites. Eversible membrane with two pairs of taeniae 0.35–0.4 times as long as membrane itself; membrane with dentate scales, conspicuously larger on medioventral surface (
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFFFFE44FDEFFE78F99FCFD2" box="[593,730,480,504]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[165,1412,775,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,745,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov., paratype Ƥ. 9. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 10. Abdominal sternites 3 – 6, ventral view. 11. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view. 12. Apex of oviscape and basal half of eversible membrane, dorsal view. 13. Aculeus, ventral view. 14. Same, apex. 15. Spermathecae. 16. Ventral receptacle. 17. Egg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201984/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Figs. 11–12</figureCitation>
). Aculeus moderately short,
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFFFE44FBA0FE78FF30CFD2" box="[1054,1141,480,504]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
long, 4.2 times as long as wide, with evenly acute apex bearing neither steps, nor lateral projections (
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFFFFE44FC60FD9DFF22CC37" box="[990,1127,517,541]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[165,1412,775,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,745,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov., paratype Ƥ. 9. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 10. Abdominal sternites 3 – 6, ventral view. 11. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view. 12. Apex of oviscape and basal half of eversible membrane, dorsal view. 13. Aculeus, ventral view. 14. Same, apex. 15. Spermathecae. 16. Ventral receptacle. 17. Egg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201984/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Figs. 13–14</figureCitation>
). Two short, papillose spermathecae 2.2–2.3 times as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFFFFE44FDD4FDB1F9FBCC6B" box="[618,702,553,577]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[165,1412,775,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,745,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov., paratype Ƥ. 9. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 10. Abdominal sternites 3 – 6, ventral view. 11. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view. 12. Apex of oviscape and basal half of eversible membrane, dorsal view. 13. Aculeus, ventral view. 14. Same, apex. 15. Spermathecae. 16. Ventral receptacle. 17. Egg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201984/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Vagina with morula-like ventral receptacle (
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFFFFE44FB79FDB1FE5ECC6B" box="[1223,1307,553,577]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[165,1412,775,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,745,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov., paratype Ƥ. 9. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 10. Abdominal sternites 3 – 6, ventral view. 11. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view. 12. Apex of oviscape and basal half of eversible membrane, dorsal view. 13. Aculeus, ventral view. 14. Same, apex. 15. Spermathecae. 16. Ventral receptacle. 17. Egg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201984/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). Egg (
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFFFFE44FAD0FDB1FBF1CC4C" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1893,1916]" captionTargetBox="[165,1412,775,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,745,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 17. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov., paratype Ƥ. 9. Abdomen, dissected, ventral view. 10. Abdominal sternites 3 – 6, ventral view. 11. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view. 12. Apex of oviscape and basal half of eversible membrane, dorsal view. 13. Aculeus, ventral view. 14. Same, apex. 15. Spermathecae. 16. Ventral receptacle. 17. Egg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201984/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) broadly oval.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFFFE44FF7BFDEBF909CC85" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FF7BFDEBFA3ECCA1" bold="true" box="[197,379,627,651]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Measurements.</emphasis>
Length of wing,
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFFFE44FDF8FDEBF9DACCA1" box="[582,671,627,651]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
(3),
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFFFE44FD5EFDEBF87DCCA1" box="[736,824,627,651]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
(Ƥ); cell c length
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFFFE44FBAFFDEBFF3ECCA1" box="[1041,1147,627,651]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
. Aculeus length
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFFFE44FA83FDEBFEDDCCA1" box="[1341,1432,627,651]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
. Body length,
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFFFE44FE90FD0FFAC1CC85" box="[302,388,663,687]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
(3), 3.0 mm (Ƥ).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFFFE44FF7BFD24FFCBCCFE" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,724]" box="[197,1166,700,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FF7BFD24FA0CCCFE" bold="true" box="[197,329,700,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Host plant.</emphasis>
Larvae feed in flower heads of
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFFFE44FD10FD24FF5ACCFE" authority="Sibth. et Sm." authorityName="Sibth. et Sm." box="[686,1055,700,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Achillea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clypeolata">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FD10FD24F8C3CCFE" box="[686,902,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Achillea clypeolata</emphasis>
Sibth. et Sm.
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFFFFE44FB90FD24FFC4CCFE" box="[1070,1153,700,724]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1752,1775]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,753,1717]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[168,1453,753,1717]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 18. Host plant: Achillea clypeolata, host of Tephritis sahandi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201985/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="7A8A666DFFFFFE44FF29F940F82BC8C4" box="[151,878,1752,1775]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201985/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[168,1422,753,1717]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFFFE44FF29F940F82BC8C4" blockId="5.[151,878,1752,1775]" box="[151,878,1752,1775]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FF29F940FA5AC8C7" bold="true" box="[151,287,1752,1775]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
Host plant:
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFFFE44FE22F940F91AC8C4" box="[412,607,1752,1774]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Achillea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clypeolata">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FE22F940F91AC8C4" box="[412,607,1752,1774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Achillea clypeolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, host of
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFFFE44FD06F940F82DC8C4" box="[696,872,1752,1774]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FD06F940F82DC8C4" box="[696,872,1752,1774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Tephritis sahandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="66EF656EFFFFFE47FF7BF882F8CECFAE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFFFE44FF7BF882F922C9C3" blockId="5.[151,1437,1818,2026]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FF7BF882FA0FC919" bold="true" box="[197,330,1818,1843]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFFFE44FEECF884FA8DC919" box="[338,456,1819,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FEECF884FA8DC919" box="[338,456,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">T. sahandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B2578CFFFFFE44FE6EF884F91DC919" box="[464,600,1819,1843]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
fits the diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFFFE44FCF7F883F8E9C919" box="[841,940,1819,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FCF7F883F8E9C919" box="[841,940,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Tephritis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the following items: frons with 2 frontal and 2 orbital setae (posterior seta white), proboscis capitate, posterior notopleural seta white, scutellum with 2 pairs of setae, phallus glans membranous, without sclerotized structures. It differs from most species by a banded
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFFFFE44FAF0F8FDFE3BC957" box="[1358,1406,1893,1917]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
of wing pattern, which is uncommon in this genus, but not unique, occurring in
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFFFE44FC4CF810FE52C98A" box="[1010,1303,1928,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulatofasciata">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FC4CF810FE52C98A" box="[1010,1303,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Tephritis angulatofasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFFFE44FA9BF811FED9C98A" box="[1317,1436,1928,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="admissa">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FA9BF811FED9C98A" box="[1317,1436,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">T. admissa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFFFE44FF78F836FA66C9EF" box="[198,291,1966,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acrorellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FF78F836FA66C9EF" box="[198,291,1966,1989]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">T. sinica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and also in some undescribed species of
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFFFE44FD45F835F81EC9EF" box="[763,859,1965,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFFFE44FD45F835F81EC9EF" box="[763,859,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Tephritis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with partly banded wing pattern recognized in collections (V. Korneyev, unpublished data).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF7BFF01F9CDCEDD" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,389]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FF7BFF01FA7CCE9A" box="[197,313,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF7BFF01FA7CCE9A" box="[197,313,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">T. sahandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B2578CFFFCFE47FE81FF00FA80CE85" box="[319,453,151,175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
infests flower heads of
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FD70FF00F86ECE9A" box="[718,811,152,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Achillea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FD70FF00F86ECE9A" box="[718,811,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Achillea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas the larvae of other band-winged
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FABAFF00FE22CE9A" box="[1284,1383,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FABAFF00FE22CE9A" box="[1284,1383,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Tephritis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species feed in flower heads of
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FE5FFF23F9E2CEF9" box="[481,679,187,211]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FE5FFF23F97ACEF9" box="[481,575,187,211]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Alfredia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Alfredia</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FDF3FF24F9E2CEF9" box="[589,679,188,211]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cirsium</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FD09FF24F859CEF9" box="[695,796,188,211]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cousinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FD09FF24F859CEF9" box="[695,796,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Cousinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and other
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FC25FF23FF40CEF9" box="[923,1029,187,211]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Cardueae">Cardueae</taxonomicName>
asteraceous host plants (S. V. Korneyev &amp; V. A. Korneyev, unpublished data).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF7BFE9AF8CECFAE" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,389]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
All these species of
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FE19FE9AF94FCF30" box="[423,522,258,282]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FE19FE9AF94FCF30" box="[423,522,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Tephritis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FD2DFE9BF842CF30" box="[659,775,258,282]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FD2DFE9BF842CF30" box="[659,775,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">T. sahandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B2578CFFFCFE47FCB0FE9BF8D0CF30" box="[782,917,258,282]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
not only by details of wing pattern (middle of wing with straight crossbands), larger size (length of wing
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFCFE47FC91FEBEF8D4CF14" box="[815,913,294,318]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
), but also by conspicuously longer spermathecae 4–10 times as long as wide and apparently are not closely related to it. The only species that has similar wing pattern is
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FEBBFEF5F9F4CFAE" authority="V. Richter 1995" authorityName="V. Richter" authorityYear="1995" box="[261,689,364,389]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FEBBFEF5FAADCFAF" box="[261,488,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Tephritis volkovitshi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4A644B14FFFCFE47FE49FEF4F9ECCFAE" author="Richter" box="[503,681,364,388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" refString="Richter, V. A. (1995) A new genus and species of fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) from Middle Asia. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 74, 224 - 226." type="journal article" year="1995">V. Richter 1995</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
redescribed below.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

184
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<subSubSection id="66EF656EFFFBFE40FF29FBA5FA44CAC2" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFBFE40FF29FBA5FA36CA7D" blockId="1.[151,371,1085,1111]" box="[151,371,1085,1111]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
<heading id="75028189FFFBFE40FF29FBA5FA36CA7D" bold="true" box="[151,371,1085,1111]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FF29FBA5FA36CA7D" ID-CoL="8YQP3" authority="Latreille" authorityName="Latreille" box="[151,371,1085,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FF29FBA5FA36CA7D" bold="true" box="[151,371,1085,1111]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FF29FBA5FA47CA7D" bold="true" box="[151,258,1085,1111]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Tephritis</emphasis>
Latreille
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFBFE40FF29FB10FA44CAC2" blockId="1.[151,1436,1160,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FF29FB10FAC0CAB7" authority="Latreille 1804" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[151,389,1160,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FF29FB10FBB5CAB4" box="[151,240,1160,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Tephritis</emphasis>
Latreille 1804
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFFBFE40FE2CFB10FAFACAB7" box="[402,447,1160,1181]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FDABFB11F80DCAB4" authority="Linnaeus 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[533,840,1160,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnicae">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FDABFB11F9EECAB4" box="[533,683,1161,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Musca arnicae</emphasis>
Linnaeus 1758
</taxonomicName>
by subsequent designation of Cresson 1914)
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FF29FB35FA32CAE9" authority="Wang 1990" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,375,1197,1219]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acrorellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FF29FB35FBB8CAE9" box="[151,253,1197,1219]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Acrorellia</emphasis>
Wang 1990
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFFBFE40FE3DFB36FAF5CAE9" box="[387,432,1198,1219]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FDB8FB35F86ECAE9" authority="Wang 1990" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[518,811,1197,1219]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acrorellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FDB8FB35F9EACAE9" box="[518,687,1197,1219]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Acrorellia sinica</emphasis>
Wang 1990
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation). Synonymized by
<bibRefCitation id="4A644B14FFFBFE40FB5AFB36FBB8CAC2" author="Merz" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Merz, B. &amp; Freidberg, A. (1994) Nomenclatural changes in the Tephritidae (Diptera). Israel Journal of Entomology, 28, 171 - 172." type="journal article" year="1994">Merz &amp; Freidberg 1994</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFBFE40FF29FB60FE00CB24" blockId="1.[151,1436,1160,1294]" box="[151,1349,1272,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FF29FB60FAD6CB24" ID-CoL="6D7L" authority="Richter 1995" authorityName="Richter" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,403,1272,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FF29FB60FA4CCB24" box="[151,265,1272,1294]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Pangasella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A644B14FFFBFE40FEB1FB60FAD6CB24" author="Richter" box="[271,403,1272,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Richter, V. A. (1995) A new genus and species of fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) from Middle Asia. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 74, 224 - 226." type="journal article" year="1995">Richter 1995</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFFBFE40FE1EFB60FA88CB27" box="[416,461,1272,1293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FD9DFB60F8D0CB24" ID-CoL="4CCCM" authority="Richter 1995" authorityName="Richter" authorityYear="1995" box="[547,917,1272,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FD9DFB60F84DCB24" box="[547,776,1272,1294]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Pangasella volkovitshi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A644B14FFFBFE40FCB1FB60F8D0CB24" author="Richter" box="[783,917,1272,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Richter, V. A. (1995) A new genus and species of fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) from Middle Asia. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 74, 224 - 226." type="journal article" year="1995">Richter 1995</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation).
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FB23FB60FE05CB27" bold="true" box="[1181,1344,1272,1293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">New synonymy</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFBFE40FF29FADAFE0BC8FF" blockId="1.[151,1436,1346,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FEADFADBFA33CB71" ID-CoL="8YQP3" box="[275,374,1347,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FEADFADBFA33CB71" box="[275,374,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Tephritis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the so-called
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FD31FADBF9B7CB71" ID-CoL="8YQP3" box="[655,754,1347,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FD31FADBF9B7CB71" box="[655,754,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Tephritis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group of genera along with
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FB8FFADBFE04CB70" ID-CoL="M2G" authority="Rondani" authorityName="Rondani" box="[1073,1345,1346,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acanthiophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FB8FFADBFF9ECB71" box="[1073,1243,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Acanthiophilus</emphasis>
Rondani
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FAEEFADCFA53CB55" ID-CoL="9G2TM" authority="Scrank" authorityName="Scrank" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Trupanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FAEEFADCFB85CBAA" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Trupanea</emphasis>
Scrank
</taxonomicName>
, and many other genera distributed mainly in the Palaearctic and Afrotropical Regions, with some genera occurring also in other zoogeographic regions (
<bibRefCitation id="4A644B14FFFBFE40FD6FFA15F817CB8F" author="Merz" box="[721,850,1421,1445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Merz, B. (2000) Phylogeny of the Palaearctic and Afrotropical genera of the Tephritis group (Tephritidae: Tephritini). In: Aluja, M. &amp; Norrbom, A. L. (Eds.), Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behavior. CRC Press, Boca Raton (1999), pp. 629 - 669." type="journal article" year="2000">Merz 2000</bibRefCitation>
). It can be recognized from a reticulate wing pattern with the hyaline spots on brown or grey background, with 2–3 large hyaline spots in the cell r1 and a large apical hyaline spot at apex of the cell r4+5 separating a pair of dark rays bifurcating towards apices of the veins R4+5 and M (see Merz 1994: Figs. 51–53,
<bibRefCitation id="4A644B14FFFBFE40FE56F99CF922C831" author="Merz" box="[488,615,1539,1563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Merz, B. (2000) Phylogeny of the Palaearctic and Afrotropical genera of the Tephritis group (Tephritidae: Tephritini). In: Aluja, M. &amp; Norrbom, A. L. (Eds.), Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behavior. CRC Press, Boca Raton (1999), pp. 629 - 669." type="journal article" year="2000">Merz 2000</bibRefCitation>
: Fig. 24.7A, and
<bibRefCitation id="4A644B14FFFBFE40FC97F99CFFDBC831" author="Korneyev" box="[809,1182,1539,1564]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Korneyev, V. A. &amp; Ovchinnikova, O. G. (2004) 79. Tephritidae - pestrokrylki [fruit flies]. In: Lehr, P. A. (Ed.), Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. VI. Diptera and Siphonaptera. Pt. 3, Dal'nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 456 - 564. [In Russian]" type="book chapter" year="2004">Korneyev &amp; Ovchinnikova 2004</bibRefCitation>
: Figs. 304–306); additional characters important for recognition of this genus from other
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FC22F9B0FF4FC86A" ID-CoL="8YQ96" box="[924,1034,1576,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Tephritini">Tephritini</taxonomicName>
genera, are usually white posterior notopleural seta (black in the
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFFBFE40FE5BF9D6F950C84C" box="[485,533,1614,1638]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus,
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FCB2F9D7FF7BC84F" authority="Linnaeus 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[780,1086,1613,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arnicae">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FCB2F9D7F83BC84C" box="[780,894,1615,1638]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">T. arnicae</emphasis>
(Linnaeus 1758)
</taxonomicName>
and a few other species), capitate proboscis, 2 frontal setae, 4 scutellar setae, a poorly sclerotized or entirely membranous glans of the phallus (without tubular structures of acrophallus of spinulose internal structures), and two moderately or strongly elongate spermathecae turned at 25–35º angle to their non-scerotized ducts and with their apices directed posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFBFE40FF7BF97BFA19C9BA" blockId="1.[151,1436,1346,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">
A few species of
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FE38F97BFAA3C8D1" ID-CoL="8YQP3" box="[390,486,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FE38F97BFAA3C8D1" box="[390,486,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Tephritis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are already known to have the wing pattern without apical fork and with tendency to fusion of hyaline and dark elements forming more or less conspicuous crossbands, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FBC7F891FA71C96F" ID-CoL="55BX6" authority="Portschinsky 1892" authorityName="Portschinsky" authorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulatofasciata">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FBC7F891FE14C90A" box="[1145,1361,1800,1824]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">T. angulatofasciata</emphasis>
Portschinsky 1892
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FEFBF8B7F925C96F" ID-CoL="7C2L7" authority="Hering 1961" authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1961" box="[325,608,1837,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="admissa">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FEFBF8B7FA87C96F" box="[325,450,1837,1862]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">T. admissa</emphasis>
Hering 1961
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FD1FF8B7F8EFC96F" ID-CoL="87LXS" authority="Wang 1990" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[673,938,1837,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acrorellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FD1FF8B7F847C96C" box="[673,770,1839,1862]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">T. sinica</emphasis>
(Wang 1990)
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="4A644B14FFFBFE40FC55F8B6FFC3C96F" author="Wang" box="[1003,1158,1837,1862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Wang X. - j. (1998). The fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) of the East Asian Region. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 21 (1996) (Supplement), 1 - 338." type="journal article" year="1998">Wang (1998)</bibRefCitation>
. The latter species was described in the genus
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FE12F8CBF9FDC941" authority="Wang, 1990" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[428,696,1875,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acrorellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FE12F8CBF959C941" box="[428,540,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Acrorellia</emphasis>
Wang, 1990
</taxonomicName>
, which has been later synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFBFE40FB16F8CBFE4FC941" ID-CoL="8YQP3" box="[1192,1290,1875,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFBFE40FB16F8CBFE4FC941" box="[1192,1290,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="55">Tephritis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="4A644B14FFFBFE40FA81F8CCFA1DC9BA" author="Merz" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Merz, B. &amp; Freidberg, A. (1994) Nomenclatural changes in the Tephritidae (Diptera). Israel Journal of Entomology, 28, 171 - 172." type="journal article" year="1994">Merz &amp; Freidberg (1994)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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<subSubSection id="66EF656EFFFCFE47FF29FE4FFBAECC38" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF29FE4FF80FCFDB" blockId="6.[151,842,471,530]" box="[151,842,471,497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<heading id="75028189FFFCFE47FF29FE4FF80FCFDB" bold="true" box="[151,842,471,497]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF29FE4FF80FCFDB" bold="true" box="[151,842,471,497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FF29FE4FF923CFDB" authority="V. Richter 1995" authorityName="V. Richter" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,614,471,497]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF29FE4FFACECFDB" bold="true" box="[151,395,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Tephritis volkovitshi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4A644B14FFFCFE47FE24FE4FF91BCFDB" author="Richter" box="[410,606,471,497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" refString="Richter, V. A. (1995) A new genus and species of fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) from Middle Asia. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 74, 224 - 226." type="journal article" year="1995">V. Richter 1995</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B2578CFFFCFE47FDCAFE4FF80FCFDB" box="[628,842,471,497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF29FE62FBAECC38" blockId="6.[151,842,471,530]" box="[151,235,506,530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE2A60FFFCFE47FF21FE62FBA7CC38" box="[159,226,506,530]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[166,1416,1219,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1200,1923]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Tephritis sahandi sp. nov. (1 – 2) and T. volkovitshi (3): 1. paratype ♀, total view, dorsal. 2 – 3. Wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201982/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF656EFFFCFE47FF29FDD9F904CC7D" box="[151,577,577,599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF29FDD9F904CC7D" blockId="6.[151,1437,577,2038]" box="[151,577,577,599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0EE511CBFFFCFE47FF29FDD9F904CC7D" box="[151,577,577,599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FF29FDD9F978CC7D" ID-CoL="4CCCM" authority="Richter 1995: 225" authorityName="Richter" authorityPageNumber="225" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,573,577,599]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF29FDD9FA38CC7D" box="[151,381,577,599]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Pangasella volkovitshi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="AF5410F4FFFCFE47FE3DFDD9F978CC7D" author="Richter" box="[387,573,577,599]" page="225" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" year="1995">
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: 225
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.
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF656EFFFCFE47FF29FDFDF8ACCCCD" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF29FDFDF8ACCCCD" blockId="6.[151,1437,577,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF29FDFDFA00CC57" bold="true" box="[151,325,612,637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFFCFE47FF29FDFDFB97CC57" box="[151,210,613,637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFFCFE47FEF2FDFDFAF1CC57" box="[332,436,613,637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
3,
<collectingCountry id="56E27675FFFCFE47FE61FDFDF925CC57" box="[479,608,613,637]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Tadjikistan</collectingCountry>
: Khudjand Region, Ferghana [valley], Pangaz River
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFCFE47FB0CFDFDFFBCCC57" box="[1202,1273,613,637]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
above Pangaz village,
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFCFE47FF4FFD10FA02CC8A" box="[241,327,648,672]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
, slope with mountain xerophilic vegetation,
<date id="5A4B1025FFFCFE47FC89FD10F88ACC8A" box="[823,975,648,672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" value="1989-05-27" valueMax="1989-05-28" valueMin="1989-05-27">27–28.v.1989</date>
(M. Volkovitsh leg.), “
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFFCFE47FB71FD10FE7FCC8A" box="[1231,1338,648,672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FAF0FD11FB8FCCEE" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pangasella</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FF5EFD34FA1BCCEE" box="[224,350,684,708]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi">volkovitshi</taxonomicName>
/ V. Richter” (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE20FFFCFE47FDBFFD34F905CCEE" box="[513,576,684,708]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">ZISP</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFFCFE47FDEDFD35F9F0CCEF" box="[595,693,685,709]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
Ƥ, same geographic label as in the
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFFCFE47FBFBFD34FFEFCCEE" box="[1093,1194,684,708]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, and “
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFFCFE47FB50FD34FE16CCEE" box="[1262,1363,684,708]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FAD7FD35FBA0CCCD" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pangasella</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FF44FD57FA3DCCCD" box="[250,376,719,743]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi">volkovitshi</taxonomicName>
/ V. Richter” label (
<collectionCode id="48E4AE20FFFCFE47FDE6FD57F9D0CCCD" box="[600,661,719,743]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">ZISP</collectionCode>
) (examined by VAK in 1994).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF656EFFFCFE47FF7BFD6AF94DC89C" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="description">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF7BFD6AFAEFCD21" blockId="6.[151,1437,577,2038]" box="[197,426,754,779]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF7BFD6AFA36CD21" bold="true" box="[197,371,754,779]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Redescription.</emphasis>
3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF7BFC8EF9A7CD96" blockId="6.[151,1437,577,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF7BFC8EFA49CD04" bold="true" box="[197,268,790,814]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Head.</emphasis>
Mostly yellow. Frons 1.2 times as long as wide at anterior margin, as long as wide at posterior margin. Eye 1.5 times as high as long. First flagellomere of antennae 1.5 times as long as wide. Gena 0.3 times as high as eye height and 0.8 times as long as first flagellomere. Ocellar, medial vertical, anterior orbital, frontal and genal setae black; other setae, including posterior orbital and lateral vertical, white. Postocular, genal setulae whitish and setulae on distal part of palpus and on pedicel black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF7BFC50FFB9CA47" blockId="6.[151,1437,577,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF7BFC50FA62CDCA" bold="true" box="[197,295,968,992]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Thorax:</emphasis>
Ground colour black, only postpronotal lobes and apex of scutellum yellow, cuticle coloration hidden by entirely densely grey microtrichosity. Scutellum with several whitish setulae. Dorsocentral setae at transverse suture. Most setae black and acuminate, posterior anepisternal seta brown to black posterior notopleural seta and anepimeral seta whitish and lanceolate. Apical scutellar seta 0.4 times as long as basal. Calypters white, with whitish fringe; upper one conspicuously lobate, almost as long as wide, lower one narrow. Halter yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF7BFBE1F88DCABB" blockId="6.[151,1437,577,2038]" box="[197,968,1145,1169]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF7BFBE1FBB8CABB" bold="true" box="[197,253,1145,1169]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Legs</emphasis>
. Yellow. Femora sparsely microtrichose, mainly black setulose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF7BFB04FE05CBF1" blockId="6.[151,1437,577,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF7BFB04FA48CA9F" bold="true" box="[197,269,1180,1205]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Wing.</emphasis>
With pattern, consisting of 4 entire and 1 short posterior dark brown crossbands. Base of wing and costal cell pale infuscated on humeral crossvein and and at base of cell br. Subbasal crossband straight, reaching from apical half of costal cell through radial fork and basal crossveins to anal lobe at posterior margin; short intermediate crossband reaching from centre of dm cell to posterior wing margin just distal to CuA2+A1 apex; pterostigma (apical portion of subcostal cell) without hyaline spots; stigmal crossband oblique arcuate, crossing wing from ptrostigma through both r-m and dm-cu crossbands alightly widened to posterior margin. Apical half of cell r1 widely brown, fused with much narrower subapical band crossing wing from r1 apex to middle of posterior margin of cell m. Apical band crossing wing between middle of R2+3 to R4+5 distance to apical quarter of cell m, with proximal margin almost straight. Distance between crossveins r-m and dm-cu as long as r-m or slightly shorter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF7BFA71F9B7C861" blockId="6.[151,1437,577,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF7BFA71FA04C828" bold="true" box="[197,321,1513,1538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Ground colour black, densely grey microtrichose. Abdominal tergites white setulose, male 5th tergite and female 6th tergite with black marginal setae. Female oviscape shining black, partly white setulose on dorsal surface, 1.1 times as long as 2 last abdominal tergites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF7BF9CEF97AC845" blockId="6.[151,1437,577,2038]" box="[197,575,1622,1647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF7BF9CEFADDC845" bold="true" box="[197,408,1622,1647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Genital segments.</emphasis>
Not dissected.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF7BF9E3F94DC89C" blockId="6.[151,1437,577,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF7BF9E3FA3EC8B9" bold="true" box="[197,379,1659,1683]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Measurements.</emphasis>
Length of wing,
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFCFE47FD84F9E2F9D5C8B8" box="[570,656,1658,1682]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
(3),
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFCFE47FD75F9E2F865C8B8" box="[715,800,1658,1682]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
(Ƥ); cell c length
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFCFE47FC54F9E2FF15C8B8" box="[1002,1104,1658,1682]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="0.85">0.85 mm</quantity>
. Aculeus not measured. Body length,
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFCFE47FF55F906FA04C89C" box="[235,321,1694,1718]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
(3),
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFCFE47FEC3F906FA96C89C" box="[381,467,1694,1718]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
(Ƥ).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF656EFFFCFE47FF7BF959F9E9C9DF" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF7BF959FF92C969" blockId="6.[151,1437,577,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF7BF959FA0FC8F0" bold="true" box="[197,330,1729,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Discussion.</emphasis>
This species possesses characters of the genus
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FCC6F959F89EC8F3" box="[888,987,1729,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FCC6F959F89EC8F3" box="[888,987,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Tephritis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as follows: frons with 2 frontal and 2 orbital setae (posterior seta white), proboscis capitate, posterior notopleural seta white, scutellum with 2 pairs of setae. It differs from most species by a banded
<typeStatus id="F14E8847FFFCFE47FD1EF891F995C90B" box="[672,720,1801,1825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">type</typeStatus>
of wing pattern, similar to that in
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FBF7F890FE4DC90A" box="[1097,1288,1800,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi" status="sp. nov.">Tephritis sahandi</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B2578CFFFCFE47FAB1F891FEDDC90A" box="[1295,1432,1800,1824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, differing by the details of wing pattern and abdomen setulae and microtrichia as noted in the key.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFCFE47FF7BF8D6F9E9C9DF" blockId="6.[151,1437,577,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF7BF8D6FA22C94D" bold="true" box="[197,359,1870,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Identification</emphasis>
. In the only existing key to all
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FD7CF8D7F860C94D" box="[706,805,1871,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FD7CF8D7F860C94D" box="[706,805,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Tephritis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by
<bibRefCitation id="4A644B14FFFCFE47FC18F8D7FF00C94D" author="Hering" box="[934,1093,1871,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" refString="Hering, E. M. (1944) Bestimmungstabelle der Gattung Tephritis Latreille, 1804. Siruna Seva, 5, 17 - 31." type="journal article" year="1944">Hering (1944)</bibRefCitation>
as well as in any other keys to local faunas,
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FE8CF8ECFA8CC9A1" box="[306,457,1907,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FE8CF8ECFA8CC9A1" box="[306,457,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">T. volkovitshi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FDB8F8ECF93BC9A1" box="[518,638,1907,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FDB8F8ECF93BC9A1" box="[518,638,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">T. sahandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B2578CFFFCFE47FD39F8EBF854C9A0" box="[647,785,1906,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
should be placed in the very beginning as follows. The
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FF29F80EFAFDC984" box="[151,440,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">angulatofasciata-admissa</emphasis>
group, which includes three described (
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FC14F80FFE34C984" authority="Portschinsky 1892" authorityName="Portschinsky" authorityYear="1892" box="[938,1393,1942,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulatofasciata">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FC14F80FFFCCC984" box="[938,1161,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">T. angulatofasciata</emphasis>
Portschinsky 1892
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FA39F80FFACFC9FB" authority="Hering 1961" authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="admissa">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FA39F80FFBB6C9FB" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">T. admissa</emphasis>
Hering 1961
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFCFE47FE7AF822F850C9FB" authority="Portschinsky 1892" authorityName="Portschinsky" authorityYear="1892" box="[452,789,1977,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatarica">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFCFE47FE7AF822F97CC9FB" box="[452,569,1978,2001]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">T. tatarica</emphasis>
Portschinsky 1892
</taxonomicName>
) and several undescribed species, should be revised in a separate paper (S. V. Korneyev, in preparation).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF656EFFFDFE46FF29FF0FFEDECD0B" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" type="key">
<key id="5A6461D4FFFDFE46FF29FF0FFEDECD0B" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
<keyStep id="95012E40FFFDFE46FF29FF0FFED9CF06" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFDFE46FF29FF0FFEDECEE6" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,801]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="950495D0FFFDFE46FF29FF0FFEDECEE6" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
1. Wing apex with one large hyaline spot between veins R4+5 and M, dark pattern here represented by 2 rays, forming apical fork joined basally to remaining dark pattern, or as pair of separated dark spots on apices of R4+5 and M.... Other
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFDFE46FB42FF2FFE0BCEE6" ID-CoL="8YQP3" box="[1276,1358,183,204]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFDFE46FB42FF2FFE0BCEE6" box="[1276,1358,183,204]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">Tephritis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFDFE46FF29FF4FFED9CF06" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,801]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="950495D0FFFDFE46FF29FF4FFED9CF06" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">- Wing apex without hyaline spot between veins R4+5 and M (or at most with small hyaline dot), so dark pattern here represented either by mushroom-like apical spot joined basally to remaining dark pattern, or by separated apical crossband covering R4+5 and M apices........................................................................................ 2.</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95012E40FFFDFE46FF29FEACFED9CF94" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFDFE46FF29FEACFED9CFAE" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,801]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="950495D0FFFDFE46FF29FEACFED9CFAE" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
2. Wing either with 1–3 irregular dark crossbands with angulate margins separated by hyaline intervals broken into separate hyaline spots or with reticulate pattern and one apical crossband joined to remaining pattern (as „mushroom-like spot on peduncle“) or separated........................................................
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFDFE46FBD8FEF7FE1BCFAE" box="[1126,1374,367,388]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">angulatofasciata-admissa</emphasis>
group
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFDFE46FF29FE14FED9CF94" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,801]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="950495D0FFFDFE46FF29FE14FED9CF94" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">- Wing with at least three regular dark crossbands with smooth margins separated by entire hyaline intervals not broken into hyaline spots............................................................................................ 3.</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95012E40FFFDFE46FF29FE5FFEDFCC44" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFDFE46FF29FE5FFED9CFD3" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,801]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="950495D0FFFDFE46FF29FE5FFED9CFD3" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
3. Wing with 3–4 crossbands: pterostigma and approximated crossveins r-m and dm-cu covered with one oblique and slightly arcuate dark brown crossband. Oviscape black. Smaller flies: wing
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFDFE46FCF6FE7CF8FBCFD3" box="[840,958,484,505]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.5 mm</quantity>
. Middle East........................... 4.
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFDFE46FF29FD99FEDFCC44" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,801]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="950495D0FFFDFE46FF29FD99FEDFCC44" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
- Wing with 5 brownish–yellow, more or less parallel-sided crossbands: of them, apical, subapical and stigmal crossbands isolated, straight, crossing wing from anterior to posterior margin, and two crossbands through r-m and dm-cu crossveins fused in dm cell and forming a Y-like mark (
<bibRefCitation id="4A644B14FFFDFE46FD84FDA4F807CC7B" author="Wang" box="[570,834,572,593]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" refString="Wang X. - j. (1998). The fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) of the East Asian Region. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 21 (1996) (Supplement), 1 - 338." type="journal article" year="1998">Wang, 1998, Figs. 376-377</bibRefCitation>
) Oviscape reddish-yellow. Larger flies: wing 5.0–
<quantity id="E90D9B00FFFDFE46FA96FDA4FE37CC7B" box="[1320,1394,572,593]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
. NE
<collectingCountry id="56E27675FFFDFE46FF61FDC1FA5ECC44" box="[223,283,601,622]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">China</collectingCountry>
.........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFDFE46FAF5FDC1FEDFCC44" ID-CoL="87LXS" box="[1355,1434,601,622]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acrorellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFDFE46FAF5FDC1FEDFCC44" box="[1355,1434,601,622]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">T. sinica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="95012E40FFFDFE46FF29FDEFFEDECD0B" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
<paragraph id="2E4A36E5FFFDFE46FF29FDEFFED9CCE3" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,801]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="950495D0FFFDFE46FF29FDEFFED9CCE3" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
4. Wing with straight subbasal crossband crossing wing from apical half of costal cell through radial fork and crossveins bm and CuA2 to anal lobe (
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). Thorax and abdomen densely grey microtrichose, abdominal tergites 3–5(6) and oviscape white setulose.
<collectingCountry id="56E27675FFFDFE46FEA3FD2CFACFCCE3" box="[285,394,692,713]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">Tadjikistan</collectingCountry>
............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFDFE46FAA2FD2CFED9CCE3" ID-CoL="4CCCM" box="[1308,1436,692,713]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Pangasella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkovitshi">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFDFE46FAA2FD2CFED9CCE3" box="[1308,1436,692,713]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">T. volkovitshi</emphasis>
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- Wing with irregular subbasal spot broadly joined to stigmal crossband but leaving costal cell and anal lobe hyaline (
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). Thorax and abdominal tergites 1–4 sparsely microtrichose, subshining, tergite 5 of male and tergites 5–6 of female mostly shining, abdominal tergites 3–5(6) and dorsal surface of oviscape black setulose. NW
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.............
<taxonomicName id="E9F54D66FFFDFE46FB01FC94FE66CD0B" ID-CoL="8FDLC" box="[1215,1315,780,801]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1C81EAF7FFFDFE46FB01FC94FE66CD0B" box="[1215,1315,780,801]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">T. sahandi</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5536F78C-5ECA-4399-AFA8-FF78B62E1E59" authority="Yin &amp; Nomura" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sinotrisus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinotrisus sinensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">Sinotrisus sinensis Yin &amp; Nomura</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="7" pageNumber="52">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 4A, 5
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
Holotype, male, labeled 'Majiagou (3,140 m) / Kangding Xian / [Sichuan, China] / [same locality data in Chinese] / 9.ix.1998 / Toshio Kishimoto leg. // HOLOTYPE [red] /
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Vertex modified in male. Antennomeres VII elongate. Pronotum with indistinct spines along discal ridges; basolateral foveae punctiform. Mesotibiae with one tiny and another larger apical spur, larger spur shorter than first tarsomeres.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
Male (Fig. 4A). Length 3.20. Head (Fig. 5A) wider than long, HL 0.61, HW 0.66; vertex with foveae in broad median
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘∞’">'∞'</normalizedToken>
-shaped cavity, cavity densely setose at anterior margin; lacking occipital carinae; postocular margins parallel for short distance beneath eyes, then evenly narrowed toward head base; antennomeres IV (Fig. 5B) slightly shorter than VI, clubs formed by apical three antennomeres,
<normalizedToken originalValue="IX–X">IX-X</normalizedToken>
nearly quadrate, XI elongate, narrowed toward apex in apical half. Pronotum slightly longer than wide, PL 0.65, PW 0.62; median longitudinal sulcus slightly widened to form oval antebasal impression, lacking median antebasal fovea; paranotal carinae extending through length of prosternum. Elytra slightly wider than long, EL 1.02, EW 1.17; slightly angulate at humeri. Mesotrochanters (Fig. 5C) with thick, short ventral spine; mesotibiae with apical spur (Fig. 5D) shorter than first tarsomeres; metatrochanters (Fig. 5E) with large elongate ventral projection. Abdomen slightly wider than long, AL 0.92, AW 1.05; sternites
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) well-sclerotized, length 0.41.
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
Figure 4. Habitus of
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. A
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B
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. Scales (mm): 1.0
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Figure 5.
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A head and pronotum B antenna C mesotrochanter D apex of mesotibia E metatrochanter F aedeagus, in top view G same, in dorsal view H same, in lateral view I same, in ventral view. Scales (mm): A, B = 0.5; C, D, E = 0.1; F, G, H, I = 0.2.
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Southwest China: Sichuan.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Host ant.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
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sp.
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Named after the country where the type locality lies.</paragraph>
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)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D597FC2D0253936410297A84EB7BDA9F" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">
<taxonomicName id="A5A7321DF2E10CD592B7690CDEFB0B3D" genus="Chalcidoidea" lsidName="Chalcidoidea stammeri" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" rank="species" species="stammeri">stammeri</taxonomicName>
(Soyka, 1949,
<taxonomicName id="174F240675A23DCD270BF7BE1111AA28" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ferrierella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrierella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ferrierella</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EC56ACD910E5A26A9D44C8263AD89173" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E7FB5389A5A38A71EAE7A6173A62C5A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="441675C86E3881330B3A56CBFAC03747" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">Ireland</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

593
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<document id="6086B74C3BDC1C58E89016CB6915CF6B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5161277" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161277" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628118155845" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sierra, José Monzón &amp; Morales, Leccinum Jesús García" docDate="2011" docId="A65CB73E4540FFC1FF60FB6CA71C4ECE" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0195.1-8.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2011 (195)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Chrysina donthomasi Monzon and Garcia 2011, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="5A65CF464546FFC8FFA0FFAAA5284C52" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Chrysina Kirby (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae) from Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1699035051570" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="E99BDF336EE590BAFF48DF5D3B6C18FB">Two new species of Chrysina Kirby (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae) from Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="73E8FE9C29F037819CC14B18CED325C2">Sierra, José Monzón</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="20F078F0949809DE9642744E4050AEFD">Morales, Leccinum Jesús García</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="3FE6DB81F5C6D12DDCFC5040FAAEDFBA">2011</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="2E4A06284540FFCEFF60FB6CA699488C" blockId="6.[192,945,1222,1278]" box="[192,945,1222,1246]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4540FFCEFF60FB6CA699488C" bold="true" box="[192,945,1222,1246]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4540FFCEFF60FB6CA7D7488C" authority="Monzon and Garcia" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[192,767,1222,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donthomasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4540FFCEFF60FB6CA4CF488C" bold="true" box="[192,487,1222,1246]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chrysina donthomasi</emphasis>
Monzón and García
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B267414540FFCEFCACFB6CA699488C" box="[780,945,1222,1246]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="66EF55A34540FFCEFF60FB4CA7DC48AC" box="[192,756,1254,1278]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="2E4A06284540FFCEFF60FB4CA7DC48AC" blockId="6.[192,945,1222,1278]" box="[192,756,1254,1278]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4540FFCEFF68FB4CA47548AC" box="[200,349,1254,1278]" captionStart="Figures 1-4" captionStartId="3.[190,286,687,709]" captionTargetBox="[244,1423,209,659]" captionTargetId="figure-479@3.[192,1440,192,672]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1-4. Dorsal and ventral habitus of adultChrysina specimens (1.5x).1-2) C. blackalleri male holotype from La Esperanza, Oaxaca, Mexico. 3-4) C. donthomasi male holotype from Laguna de Sánchez, Nuevo León, Mexico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161281/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Figures 3, 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4540FFCEFECAFB4CA4CB48AC" box="[362,483,1254,1278]" captionStart="Figures 5-14" captionStartId="4.[216,311,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[214,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-76@4.[213,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 5-14. Chrysina spp. structures.5-6) Clypeus of male.5) C. blackalleri. 6)C. donthomasi. 7-8)Mentum of male.7) C. blackalleri.8) C. donthomasi. 9-14) Propleura and underside of male foretibiae.9) C. donthomasi. 10) C. beyeri. 11) C. nogueirai. 12) C. donthomasi. 13) C. beyeri. 14) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161283/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">6, 8, 9, 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4540FFCEFE4FFB4CA72748AC" box="[495,527,1254,1278]" captionStart="Figures 15-20" captionStartId="5.[192,287,1579,1601]" captionTargetBox="[194,1438,195,1567]" captionTargetId="figure-97@5.[193,1441,195,1568]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 15-20.Ventral view of mesometasternal protrusion of male Chrysina spp. 15) C. blackalleri. 16) C. dianae. 17) C. taylori. 18) C. donthomasi. 19) C. beyeri. 20) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161287/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4540FFCEFDBCFB4CA71448AC" box="[540,572,1254,1278]" captionStart="Figures 21-24" captionStartId="6.[192,286,1115,1137]" captionTargetBox="[195,1441,194,1100]" captionTargetId="figure-327@6.[194,1442,194,1100]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 21-24.Pygidium of male Chrysina spp.21) C. blackalleri. 22) C. donthomasi. 23) C. beyeri.24) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161291/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">22</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4540FFCEFDE8FB4CA7E948AC" box="[584,705,1254,1278]" captionStart="Figures 25-42" captionStartId="7.[192,288,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[200,1344,200,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-24@7.[192,1344,194,1763]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 25-42. Male genital capsule of Chrysina spp. 25-30) Dorsal habitus. 25) C. blackalleri. 26) C. dianae. 27) C. taylori. 28) C. donthomasi. 29) C. beyeri. 30) C. nogueirai. 31-36)Ventral habitus. 31) C. blackalleri. 32) C. dianae. 33) C. taylori.34) C. donthomasi.35) C. beyeri.36) C. nogueirai. 37-42) Lateral habitus. 37) C. blackalleri. 38) C. dianae. 39) C. taylori. 40) C. donthomasi. 41) C. beyeri. 42) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161351/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">28, 34, 40</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4540FFCEFD6EFB4CA7C448AC" box="[718,748,1254,1278]" captionStart="Figures 43-46" captionStartId="8.[193,289,527,549]" captionTargetBox="[208,1432,212,506]" captionTargetId="figure-575@8.[194,1442,194,526]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 43-46. Female inferior genital plates of Chrysina spp. 43) C. blackalleri. 44) C. donthomasi.45) C. beyeri. 46) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161355/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">44</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF55A34540FFCEFF60FA8CA1774AAC" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2E4A06284540FFCEFF60FA8CA1774AAC" blockId="6.[190,1442,1318,1790]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4540FFCEFF60FA8CA4AC496C" bold="true" box="[192,388,1318,1342]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="9E9D0C754540FFCEFE29FA8CA769492C" collectingDate="2006-09-04" collectionCode="UNAM" collectorName="D. C. Robacker &amp; M. J. Massa" country="Mexico" elevation="1927" latitude="25.354666" location="Universidad Nacional Autonoma" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-100.33867" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mexico" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="F14EB88A4540FFCEFE29FA8CA4DE496C" box="[393,502,1318,1342]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (
<location id="2B2A50F34540FFCEFDE3FA8CA6E4496C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A65CB73E4540FFC1FF60FB6CA71C4ECE:2B2A50F34540FFCEFDE3FA8CA6E4496C" box="[579,972,1318,1342]" country="Mexico" latitude="25.354666" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-100.33867" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Mexico">Universidad Nacional Autónoma</location>
de
<collectingRegion id="EC31C8CA4540FFCEFC52FA8CA16F496C" box="[1010,1095,1318,1342]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">México</collectingRegion>
(
<collectionCode id="48E49EED4540FFCEFBF4FA8CA184496C" box="[1108,1196,1318,1342]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">UNAM</collectionCode>
)) labeled “
<collectingCountry id="56E246B84540FFCEFA88FA8CA0B4496C" box="[1320,1436,1318,1342]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="EC31C8CA4540FFCEFF1EFAEDA47D490C" box="[190,341,1350,1374]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Nuevo León</collectingRegion>
, 6 Km NW Laguna de Sánchez,
<geoCoordinate id="4BC160EF4540FFCEFD44FAEDA654490C" box="[740,892,1350,1374]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="21.28" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" precision="9" value="25.354666">N 25°21.28´</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4BC160EF4540FFCEFCDCFAECA135490C" box="[892,1053,1350,1374]" degrees="100" direction="west" minutes="20.32" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" precision="9" value="-100.33867">W100°20.32´</geoCoordinate>
, El.
<quantity id="E90DABCD4540FFCEFBF5FAECA183490C" box="[1109,1195,1350,1374]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.927" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1927.0">
<elevation id="A5D8E11B4540FFCEFBF5FAECA183490C" box="[1109,1195,1350,1374]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.927" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1927.0">1927m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="5A4B20E84540FFCEFB18FAECA0B1490C" box="[1208,1433,1350,1374]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2006-09-04">
<collectingDate id="4A0FD9004540FFCEFB18FAECA0B1490C" box="[1208,1433,1350,1374]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2006-09-04">4 September 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="830063FE4540FFCEFF61FACDA451492C" box="[193,377,1382,1406]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">D. C. Robacker</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="830063FE4540FFCEFE3EFACDA71D492C" box="[414,565,1382,1406]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">M. J. Massa</collectorName>
”
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="9E9D0C754540FFCEFDECFACCA4D949CC" collectingDate="2005-07-30" collectionCode="UNAM" collectorName="D. Thomas &amp; J. Blackaller" country="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Mexico" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="F14EB88A4540FFCEFDECFACCA79B492C" box="[588,691,1382,1406]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
female (
<collectionCode id="48E49EED4540FFCEFCBCFACCA65E492C" box="[796,886,1382,1406]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">UNAM</collectionCode>
) labeled as
<typeStatus id="F14EB88A4540FFCEFBA7FACCA158492C" box="[1031,1136,1382,1406]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
except “
<date id="5A4B20E84540FFCEFB78FACCA050492C" box="[1240,1400,1382,1406]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2005-07-30">
<collectingDate id="4A0FD9004540FFCEFB78FACCA050492C" box="[1240,1400,1382,1406]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2005-07-30">30 July 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="830063FE4540FFCEFA24FACDA40A49CC" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">D. Thomas</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="830063FE4540FFCEFEE7FA2DA4CE49CC" box="[327,486,1414,1438]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">J. Blackaller</collectorName>
”
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="9E9D0C754540FFCEFE5CFA2DA71E49EC" collectingDate="2006-09-04" collectionCode="UNAM" collectorName="D. C. Robacker &amp; M. J. Massa" country="Mexico" elevation="1927" latitude="25.354666" location="Universidad Nacional Autonoma" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-100.33867" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="50" specimenCount-female="19" specimenCount-male="31" stateProvince="Mexico" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="F14EB88A4540FFCEFE5CFA2DA75149CD" box="[508,633,1415,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14540FFCEFD29FA2CA7DF49CC" box="[649,759,1414,1438]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="male">22 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14540FFCEFC94FA2CA69149CC" box="[820,953,1414,1438]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="female">14 females</specimenCount>
) with data as follows: Same data as holotype (
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14540FFCEFEBBFA0CA45249EC" box="[283,378,1446,1470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14540FFCEFE16FA0CA70649EC" box="[438,558,1446,1470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9E9D0C754540FFCEFDE2FA0DA452498C" collectingDate="2005-08-06" collectionCode="UNAM" collectorName="D. Thomas &amp; D. Robacker" country="Mexico" elevation="1927" latitude="25.354666" location="Universidad Nacional Autonoma" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-100.33867" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Mexico" typeStatus="paratype">
same data except “
<date id="5A4B20E84540FFCEFC88FA0CA6F449EC" box="[808,988,1446,1471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2005-08-06">
<collectingDate id="4A0FD9004540FFCEFC88FA0CA6F449EC" box="[808,988,1446,1471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2005-08-06">6 August 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="830063FE4540FFCEFC47FA0DA14549EC" box="[999,1133,1446,1470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">D. Thomas</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="830063FE4540FFCEFB31FA0DA00F49EC" box="[1169,1319,1446,1470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">D. Robacker</collectorName>
” (
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14540FFCEFAE1FA0CA08849EC" box="[1345,1440,1446,1470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14540FFCEFF57FA6CA459498C" box="[247,369,1478,1502]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9E9D0C754540FFCEFE28FA6DA179498C" box="[392,1105,1478,1502]" collectingDate="2005-07-09" collectionCode="UNAM" collectorName="D. C. Robacker" country="Mexico" elevation="1927" latitude="25.354666" location="Universidad Nacional Autonoma" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-100.33867" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mexico" typeStatus="paratype">
same data except “
<date id="5A4B20E84540FFCEFDD5FA6CA621498C" box="[629,777,1478,1502]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2005-07-09">
<collectingDate id="4A0FD9004540FFCEFDD5FA6CA621498C" box="[629,777,1478,1502]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2005-07-09">9 July 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="830063FE4540FFCEFCB7FA6DA6FC498C" box="[791,980,1478,1502]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">D. C. Robacker</collectorName>
” (
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14540FFCEFC53FA6CA160498C" box="[1011,1096,1478,1502]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9E9D0C754540FFCEFBFEFA6DA4A349AC" collectingDate="2005-06-08" collectionCode="UNAM" collectorName="D. C. Robacker" country="Mexico" elevation="1927" latitude="25.354666" location="Universidad Nacional Autonoma" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-100.33867" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mexico" typeStatus="paratype">
same data except “
<date id="5A4B20E84540FFCEFAECFA6CA5D549AC" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2005-06-08">
<collectingDate id="4A0FD9004540FFCEFAECFA6CA5D549AC" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2005-06-08">8 June 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
” (
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14540FFCEFEBAFA4CA4AB49AC" box="[282,387,1510,1534]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9E9D0C754540FFCEFE36FA4DA11949AC" box="[406,1073,1510,1534]" collectingDate="2006-07-22" collectionCode="UNAM" collectorName="D. C. Robacker" country="Mexico" elevation="1927" latitude="25.354666" location="Universidad Nacional Autonoma" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-100.33867" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mexico" typeStatus="paratype">
same data except “
<date id="5A4B20E84540FFCEFDDBFA4CA63E49AC" box="[635,790,1510,1534]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2006-07-22">
<collectingDate id="4A0FD9004540FFCEFDDBFA4CA63E49AC" box="[635,790,1510,1534]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2006-07-22">22 July 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
” (
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14540FFCEFC93FA4CA6AA49AC" box="[819,898,1510,1534]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14540FFCEFC1EFA4CA10149AC" box="[958,1065,1510,1534]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9E9D0C754540FFCEFB9DFA4DA0314A2C" collectingDate="2005-07-30" collectingDateMax="2008-07-22" collectingDateMin="2005-07-30" collectionCode="UNAM" collectorName="D. C. Robacker &amp; de Abrego &amp; D. Thomas &amp; B. Warfield &amp; D. Robacker &amp; J. Blackaller &amp; Coleccion J. Blackaller" country="Mexico" county="Luz" elevation="1927" latitude="25.35465" location="Sierra" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-100.338684" municipality="Bosque" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Mexico" typeStatus="paratype">
same data except “
<date id="5A4B20E84540FFCEFA82FA4CA5D54A4C" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2007-07-13" valueMax="2007-07-22" valueMin="2007-07-13">
<collectingDate id="4A0FD9004540FFCEFA82FA4CA5D54A4C" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2007-07-13" valueMax="2007-07-22" valueMin="2007-07-13">13-22 July 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="830063FE4540FFCEFEA9F9ADA4E94A4C" box="[265,449,1542,1566]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">D. C. Robacker</collectorName>
” (
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14540FFCEFE7DF9ACA7184A4C" box="[477,560,1542,1566]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
); same data except “
<date id="5A4B20E84540FFCEFC8AF9ACA6EE4A4C" box="[810,966,1542,1566]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2008-07-22">
<collectingDate id="4A0FD9004540FFCEFC8AF9ACA6EE4A4C" box="[810,966,1542,1566]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2008-07-22">22 July 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
” (
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14540FFCEFC41F9ACA1714A4C" box="[993,1113,1542,1566]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
); same data except “
<location id="2B2A50F34540FFCEFAF3F9ACA0B74A4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A65CB73E4540FFC1FF60FB6CA71C4ECE:2B2A50F34540FFCEFAF3F9ACA0B74A4C" box="[1363,1439,1542,1566]" county="Luz" latitude="25.35465" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-100.338684" municipality="Bosque" name="Sierra" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Sierra</location>
potrero
<collectorName id="830063FE4540FFCEFE80F98CA4B64A6C" box="[288,414,1574,1598]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">de Abrego</collectorName>
,
<locationDeviation id="3FF81F0A4540FFCEFE0AF98CA7FB4A6C" box="[426,723,1574,1598]" location="El Cilantrillo" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<quantity id="E90DABCD4540FFCEFE0AF98CA4C84A6C" box="[426,480,1574,1598]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="2.0">2km</quantity>
W de El Cilantrillo
</locationDeviation>
, (
<locationDeviation id="3FF81F0A4540FFCEFD48F98CA1584A6C" box="[744,1136,1574,1599]" location="Laguna de Sanchez" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<quantity id="E90DABCD4540FFCEFD48F98CA6364A6C" box="[744,798,1574,1598]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="8.0">8km</quantity>
SW de Laguna de Sánchez
</locationDeviation>
).
<collectingMunicipality id="CE2E9C524540FFCEFB24F98DA1F54A6C" box="[1156,1245,1575,1598]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Bosque</collectingMunicipality>
de pino-nogal y encino.
<collectingCounty id="C72B7EA44540FFCEFEBFF9EDA4664A0C" box="[287,334,1607,1630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Luz</collectingCounty>
hg,
<date id="5A4B20E84540FFCEFE24F9ECA71C4A0C" box="[388,564,1606,1630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2005-07-30" valueMax="2005-07-31" valueMin="2005-07-30">
<collectingDate id="4A0FD9004540FFCEFE24F9ECA71C4A0C" box="[388,564,1606,1630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="2005-07-30" valueMax="2005-07-31" valueMin="2005-07-30">30-31/07/2005</collectingDate>
</date>
. 1922 msnm. EPE 5 mts, CG
<geoCoordinate id="4BC160EF4540FFCEFC02F9ECA11F4A0C" box="[930,1079,1606,1630]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="21.279" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" precision="1" value="25.35465">N25°21.279’</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4BC160EF4540FFCEFB9FF9ECA1CF4A0C" box="[1087,1255,1606,1630]" degrees="100" direction="west" minutes="20.321" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" precision="1" value="-100.338684">W100°20.321’</geoCoordinate>
<collectorName id="830063FE4540FFCEFB50F9EDA0514A0C" box="[1264,1401,1606,1630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">D. Thomas</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="830063FE4540FFCEFA25F9EDA4064A2C" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">B. Warfield</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="830063FE4540FFCEFE99F9CDA4E64A2C" box="[313,462,1638,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">D. Robacker</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="830063FE4540FFCEFE51F9CDA7A54A2C" box="[497,653,1638,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">J. Blackaller</collectorName>
cols,
<collectorName id="830063FE4540FFCEFD6FF9CCA6CD4A2C" box="[719,997,1638,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Colección J. Blackaller</collectorName>
” (
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14540FFCEFC5FF9CCA1754A2C" box="[1023,1117,1638,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14540FFCEFB39F9CCA0394A2C" box="[1177,1297,1638,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="F14EB88A4540FFCEFA83F9CDA0884A2D" box="[1315,1440,1639,1663]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
deposited in the Universidad del Valle de Guatemala Collection of Arthropods (
<collectionCode id="48E49EED4540FFCEFB33F92CA1C14ACC" box="[1171,1257,1670,1694]" country="Guatemala" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/azap-ym2d" name="Collecion de Artropodos" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">UVGC</collectionCode>
),
<collectingRegion id="EC31C8CA4540FFCEFB5DF92CA0884ACC" box="[1277,1440,1670,1694]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Florida State</collectingRegion>
Collection of Arthropods (
<collectionCode id="48E49EED4540FFCEFE52F90CA7174AEC" box="[498,575,1702,1726]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
), Instituto Tecnológico de Ciudad Victoria (
<collectingRegion id="EC31C8CA4540FFCEFBE3F90CA1F04AEC" box="[1091,1240,1702,1726]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EC31C8CA4540FFCEFB41F90CA0104AEC" box="[1249,1336,1702,1726]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Mexico</collectingRegion>
) and the private collections of Donald Thomas (
<collectingRegion id="EC31C8CA4540FFCEFD28F96CA7FB4A8C" box="[648,723,1734,1758]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Texas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="56E246B84540FFCEFD7EF96CA6064A8C" box="[734,814,1734,1758]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
), David Robacker (
<collectingRegion id="EC31C8CA4540FFCEFBB2F96CA1754A8C" box="[1042,1117,1734,1758]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Texas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="56E246B84540FFCEFBC7F96CA19F4A8C" box="[1127,1207,1734,1758]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
), Julian Blackaller (Veracruz, Mexico), Thierry Porion (France) and José Monzón (Guatemala).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF55A34540FFC0FF60F88CA6F84A64" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="2E4A06284540FFC0FF60F88CA0B948A4" blockId="6.[192,1442,1830,1919]" lastBlockId="8.[190,1442,638,1430]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4540FFCEFF60F88CA76C4B6C" bold="true" box="[192,580,1830,1854]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
Description.
<typeStatus id="F14EB88A4540FFCEFED3F88CA4D94B6C" box="[371,497,1830,1854]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male.
</emphasis>
Length 30.0 mm; width at elytral humeri 13.0 mm; maximum width (middle of elytra) 15.0 mm. Color of dorsum yellowish green; ocular canthi golden green, antennal segments brown with scape, first and last segments and scape darker, dorsum of scape with pink and green iridescence; elytra with internal and external margins green with faint yellowish tint; scutellum with lateral margins yellowish green; pygidium yellowish green with margins golden. Color of venter dull yellowish green with golden reflections. Legs with femora and trochanter pinkish iridescent green, tibiae iridescent pink and tarsi golden pink. Head dorsal surface slightly convex with punctures small and moderately dense, sparser and smaller towards anterior margin. Clypeus (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454EFFC0FB05FD54A1C64F44" box="[1189,1262,766,790]" captionStart="Figures 5-14" captionStartId="4.[216,311,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[214,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-76@4.[213,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 5-14. Chrysina spp. structures.5-6) Clypeus of male.5) C. blackalleri. 6)C. donthomasi. 7-8)Mentum of male.7) C. blackalleri.8) C. donthomasi. 9-14) Propleura and underside of male foretibiae.9) C. donthomasi. 10) C. beyeri. 11) C. nogueirai. 12) C. donthomasi. 13) C. beyeri. 14) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161283/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) free margins semiparabolic in dorsal view, surface slightly depressed, margins weakly reflexed; interocular distance 2.0 times wider than antennal club length. Mentum (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454EFFC0FCFEFC94A68D4F04" box="[862,933,830,854]" captionStart="Figures 5-14" captionStartId="4.[216,311,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[214,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-76@4.[213,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 5-14. Chrysina spp. structures.5-6) Clypeus of male.5) C. blackalleri. 6)C. donthomasi. 7-8)Mentum of male.7) C. blackalleri.8) C. donthomasi. 9-14) Propleura and underside of male foretibiae.9) C. donthomasi. 10) C. beyeri. 11) C. nogueirai. 12) C. donthomasi. 13) C. beyeri. 14) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161283/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) subquadrate; anterior depression wide; lateral depressions absent; posterior depression wide; surface setigerously punctate, punctures sparse. Pronotum at base 2.3 times as wide as interocular distance; surface similar to frons except punctures deeper and wider towards lateral margins. Lateral margin completely beaded except effaced on basal margin in front of scutellum and anterior margin between inner border of eyes. Elytra punctate striate; striae well marked with deep punctures; interstriae weakly convex with abundant deep punctures. Elytron
<quantity id="E90DABCD454EFFC0FF5BFC54A44C4847" box="[251,356,1022,1046]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="19.5">19.5 mm</quantity>
long and three times as long as pronotum; lateral margin with complete bead. Pygidium punctate; apical margin with scattered pale setae and metallic shine; surface moderately convex and prominent before apex (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454EFFC0FE41FB94A71F4804" box="[481,567,1086,1110]" captionStart="Figures 21-24" captionStartId="6.[192,286,1115,1137]" captionTargetBox="[195,1441,194,1100]" captionTargetId="figure-327@6.[194,1442,194,1100]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 21-24.Pygidium of male Chrysina spp.21) C. blackalleri. 22) C. donthomasi. 23) C. beyeri.24) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161291/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
). Penultimate sternite widely sinuated; apical sternite indented. Venter with mesometasternal protrusion short, apex rounded and slightly depressed (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454EFFC0FB2BFBF4A1CB4824" box="[1163,1251,1118,1142]" captionStart="Figures 15-20" captionStartId="5.[192,287,1579,1601]" captionTargetBox="[194,1438,195,1567]" captionTargetId="figure-97@5.[193,1441,195,1568]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 15-20.Ventral view of mesometasternal protrusion of male Chrysina spp. 15) C. blackalleri. 16) C. dianae. 17) C. taylori. 18) C. donthomasi. 19) C. beyeri. 20) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161287/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Metepisterna and metasternum laterally setigerously punctate, setae fine and white. Legs with protibia clearly tri- dentate; dorsal and ventral surface with scattered setigerous punctures, setae stout and sharp (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454EFFC0FA9DFB34A0BA48E4" box="[1341,1426,1182,1206]" captionStart="Figures 5-14" captionStartId="4.[216,311,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[214,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-76@4.[213,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 5-14. Chrysina spp. structures.5-6) Clypeus of male.5) C. blackalleri. 6)C. donthomasi. 7-8)Mentum of male.7) C. blackalleri.8) C. donthomasi. 9-14) Propleura and underside of male foretibiae.9) C. donthomasi. 10) C. beyeri. 11) C. nogueirai. 12) C. donthomasi. 13) C. beyeri. 14) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161283/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Genitalia with parameres fused, apically asymmetrical and deeply and widely notched; ventral plates gradually narrowing towards fine and sharp apex; length of genital capsule 9.0 mm (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454EFFC0FB72FB74A0AC48A4" box="[1234,1412,1246,1270]" captionStart="Figures 25-42" captionStartId="7.[192,288,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[200,1344,200,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-24@7.[192,1344,194,1763]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 25-42. Male genital capsule of Chrysina spp. 25-30) Dorsal habitus. 25) C. blackalleri. 26) C. dianae. 27) C. taylori. 28) C. donthomasi. 29) C. beyeri. 30) C. nogueirai. 31-36)Ventral habitus. 31) C. blackalleri. 32) C. dianae. 33) C. taylori.34) C. donthomasi.35) C. beyeri.36) C. nogueirai. 37-42) Lateral habitus. 37) C. blackalleri. 38) C. dianae. 39) C. taylori. 40) C. donthomasi. 41) C. beyeri. 42) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161351/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 28, 34, 40</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="7A8A56A04541FFCFFF60F8AFA1194B20" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161351" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161351/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" startId="7.[192,288,1797,1819]" targetBox="[200,1344,200,1761]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="2E4A06284541FFCFFF60F8AFA1194B20" blockId="7.[190,1441,1797,1906]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFF60F8AFA4464B49" bold="true" box="[192,366,1797,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Figures 25-42.</emphasis>
Male genital capsule of
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFD26F8ACA6084B49" box="[646,800,1798,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFD26F8ACA7C44B49" box="[646,748,1798,1819]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Chrysina</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFC8AF8AFA65A4B49" bold="true" box="[810,882,1797,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">25-30)</emphasis>
Dorsal habitus.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFB8FF8AFA17C4B49" bold="true" box="[1071,1108,1797,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">25)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFBFBF8ACA1D94B49" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[1115,1265,1798,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackalleri">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFBFBF8ACA1D94B49" box="[1115,1265,1798,1819]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. blackalleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFAA0F8AFA00D4B49" bold="true" box="[1280,1317,1797,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">26)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFA8DF8ACA0B24B49" box="[1325,1434,1798,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianae">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFA8DF8ACA0B24B49" box="[1325,1434,1798,1819]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. dianae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFF60F888A5CD4B6A" bold="true" box="[192,229,1826,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">27)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFF4BF889A4714B65" box="[235,345,1826,1848]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFF4BF889A47D4B65" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[235,341,1826,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">C. taylori</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFEFEF888A4AB4B6A" bold="true" box="[350,387,1826,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">28)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFE2AF889A7194B65" box="[394,561,1826,1848]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFE2AF889A7064B65" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[394,558,1826,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donthomasi">C. donthomasi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFD96F888A7734B6A" bold="true" box="[566,603,1826,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">29)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFDC2F889A7E04B65" box="[610,712,1826,1848]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFDC2F889A7ED4B65" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[610,709,1826,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">C. beyeri</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFD6DF888A7DA4B6A" bold="true" box="[717,754,1826,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">30)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFD59F889A6A04B6A" box="[761,904,1827,1848]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFD59F889A6AC4B6A" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[761,900,1827,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">C. nogueirai</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFC2CF888A6FD4B6A" bold="true" box="[908,981,1826,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">31-36)</emphasis>
Ventral habitus.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFB30F888A19D4B6A" bold="true" box="[1168,1205,1826,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">31)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFB1CF889A0704B65" box="[1212,1368,1826,1848]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFB1CF889A07C4B65" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[1212,1364,1826,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackalleri">C. blackalleri</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFAFCF888A0A94B6A" bold="true" box="[1372,1409,1826,1848]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">32)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFA28F889A43B4B06" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFA28F889A4274B06" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianae">C. dianae</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFEB7F895A4144B07" bold="true" box="[279,316,1855,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">33)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFEE1F8EAA4864B06" box="[321,430,1855,1877]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFEE1F8EAA4824B06" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[321,426,1855,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">C. taylori</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFE11F895A4FE4B07" bold="true" box="[433,470,1855,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">34)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFE7DF8EAA7AB4B06" box="[477,643,1855,1877]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFE7DF8EAA7A84B06" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[477,640,1855,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donthomasi">C. donthomasi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFD26F895A7834B07" bold="true" box="[646,683,1855,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">35)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFD11F8EAA63F4B06" box="[689,791,1855,1877]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFD11F8EAA63B4B06" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[689,787,1855,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">C. beyeri</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFCBAF895A6174B07" bold="true" box="[794,831,1855,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">36)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFCE5F8EAA6FB4B07" box="[837,979,1856,1877]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFCE5F8EAA6E74B07" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[837,975,1856,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">C. nogueirai</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFC78F895A1084B07" bold="true" box="[984,1056,1855,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">37-42)</emphasis>
Lateral habitus.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFB7BF895A0284B07" bold="true" box="[1243,1280,1855,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">37)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFAA6F8EAA0894B06" box="[1286,1441,1855,1877]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFAA6F8EAA0B54B06" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[1286,1437,1855,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackalleri">C. blackalleri</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFF1EF8F6A5CB4B20" bold="true" box="[190,227,1884,1906]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">38)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFF4CF8F6A4754B23" box="[236,349,1884,1905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFF4CF8F6A4714B23" box="[236,345,1884,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianae">C. dianae</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFEC3F8F6A4A04B20" bold="true" box="[355,392,1884,1906]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">39)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFE2FF8F6A4D64B23" box="[399,510,1884,1905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFE2FF8F6A4D14B23" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[399,505,1884,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">C. taylori</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFDA4F8F6A7014B20" bold="true" box="[516,553,1884,1906]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">40)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFD8FF8F6A7FF4B23" box="[559,727,1884,1905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFD8FF8F6A7FC4B23" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[559,724,1884,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donthomasi">C. donthomasi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFD7DF8F6A62A4B20" bold="true" box="[733,770,1884,1906]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">41)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFCA9F8F6A6584B23" box="[777,880,1884,1905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFCA9F8F6A6454B23" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[777,877,1884,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">C. beyeri</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4541FFCFFCD6F8F6A6B34B20" bold="true" box="[886,923,1884,1906]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">42)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4541FFCFFC02F8F6A1054B20" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[930,1069,1884,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">C. nogueirai</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="7A8A56A0454EFFC0FF61FDA5A4554E10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161355" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161355/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" startId="8.[193,289,527,549]" targetBox="[208,1432,212,506]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="2E4A0628454EFFC0FF61FDA5A4554E10" blockId="8.[192,1442,527,578]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FF61FDA5A4444E77" bold="true" box="[193,364,527,549]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Figures 43-46.</emphasis>
Female inferior genital plates of
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454EFFC0FD74FDBAA6464E77" box="[724,878,528,549]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FD74FDBAA6124E77" box="[724,826,528,549]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chrysina</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FCD3FDA5A6B04E77" bold="true" box="[883,920,527,549]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">43)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454EFFC0FC3DFDBAA1194E77" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[925,1073,528,549]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackalleri">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FC3DFDBAA1194E77" box="[925,1073,528,549]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">C. blackalleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FB9DFDA5A14A4E77" bold="true" box="[1085,1122,527,549]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">44)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FBC7FDBAA0264E77" box="[1127,1294,528,549]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454EFFC0FBC7FDBAA0224E77" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[1127,1290,528,549]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donthomasi">C. donthomasi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FAB1FDA5A01E4E77" bold="true" box="[1297,1334,527,549]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">45)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FA9CFDBAA08A4E77" box="[1340,1442,528,549]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454EFFC0FA9CFDBAA0B74E77" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1340,1439,528,549]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">C. beyeri</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FF60FD86A5CD4E10" bold="true" box="[192,229,556,578]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">46)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454EFFC0FF4DFD87A4514E10" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[237,377,557,578]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">C. nogueirai</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2E4A0628454EFFC0FF50FB54A69049C4" blockId="8.[190,1442,638,1430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FF50FB54A4F84944" bold="true" box="[240,464,1278,1302]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<typeStatus id="F14EB88A454EFFC0FF50FB54A44C4944" box="[240,356,1278,1302]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
female.
</emphasis>
Similar to male except as follows: width at elytral humeri
<quantity id="E90DABCD454EFFC0FB09FB54A03F4947" box="[1193,1303,1278,1302]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
; maximum width (middle of elytra)
<quantity id="E90DABCD454EFFC0FE48FAB4A77D4967" box="[488,597,1310,1334]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="16.5">16.5 mm</quantity>
; interocular distance 2.5 times wider than antennal club length; pronotum at base 2.4 times as wide as interocular distance; dorsal surface more convex; tarsi less robust; epipleural border wide; last sternite without apical depression. Inferior genital plates subsymmetrical, moderately convex with very sparse short pale setae (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454EFFC0FCF3FAD4A68349C4" box="[851,939,1406,1430]" captionStart="Figures 43-46" captionStartId="8.[193,289,527,549]" captionTargetBox="[208,1432,212,506]" captionTargetId="figure-575@8.[194,1442,194,526]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 43-46. Female inferior genital plates of Chrysina spp. 43) C. blackalleri. 44) C. donthomasi.45) C. beyeri. 46) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161355/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A0628454EFFC0FF60FA14A6F84A64" blockId="8.[192,1440,1470,1590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FF60FA14A4644984" bold="true" box="[192,332,1470,1494]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Variation.</emphasis>
Males length 26.0 to 33.0 mm; width at elytral humeri 12.0 to 15.0 mm; maximum width (middle of elytra) 15.0 to 18.0 mm. Females length 28.5 to 35.0 mm; width at elytral humeri
<quantity id="E90DABCD454EFFC0FA96FA74A08849A7" box="[1334,1440,1502,1526]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
to 15.0 mm; maximum width (middle of elytra)
<quantity id="E90DABCD454EFFC0FCA4FA54A6E34A47" box="[772,971,1534,1558]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.85" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="17.0" valueMax="18.5" valueMin="15.5">15.5 to 18.5 mm</quantity>
. Except for size, venter metallic sheen and elytral punctation, all the specimens form a uniform series.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF55A3454EFFC0FF60F9F4A7984AC4" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2E4A0628454EFFC0FF60F9F4A7984AC4" blockId="8.[192,1440,1630,1686]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FF60F9F4A4744A24" bold="true" box="[192,348,1630,1654]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Etymology.</emphasis>
It is a great honor to name this species for Donald Thomas who has been of invaluable help to the study of the fauna of
<collectingCountry id="56E246B8454EFFC0FDF2F9D4A7844AC4" box="[594,684,1662,1686]" name="Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF55A3454EFFC1FF60F914A6774D8E" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2E4A0628454EFFC1FF60F914A6774D8E" blockId="8.[190,1441,1726,1910]" lastBlockId="9.[191,1442,196,476]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FF60F914A4674A84" bold="true" box="[192,335,1726,1750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is a medium sized green
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454EFFC0FCB2F914A6AB4A84" box="[786,899,1726,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FCB2F914A6AB4A84" box="[786,899,1726,1750]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chrysina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the Peruviana group (
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FB10F915A1DC4A84" box="[1200,1268,1727,1750]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A647BD9454EFFC0FB59F914A0BC4A84" author="Hawks, D." box="[1273,1428,1726,1750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref3919" refString="Hawks, D. 2001. Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Chrysina and a synonymic checklist of species (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae). Occasional Papers of the Consortium Coleopterorum 4: 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2001">Hawks 2001</bibRefCitation>
). It is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454EFFC0FE66F974A71B4AA4" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[454,563,1758,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FE66F974A71B4AA4" box="[454,563,1758,1782]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">C. beyeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454EFFC0FDD1F974A6924AA4" authority="(Moron 1992)" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[625,954,1758,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FDD1F974A6224AA4" box="[625,778,1758,1782]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">C. nogueirai</emphasis>
(Morón 1992)
</taxonomicName>
from which it can be separated by the following combination of characters in the males: Genitalia with parameres short (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454EFFC0FB63F954A0324B44" box="[1219,1306,1790,1814]" captionStart="Figures 25-42" captionStartId="7.[192,288,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[200,1344,200,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-24@7.[192,1344,194,1763]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 25-42. Male genital capsule of Chrysina spp. 25-30) Dorsal habitus. 25) C. blackalleri. 26) C. dianae. 27) C. taylori. 28) C. donthomasi. 29) C. beyeri. 30) C. nogueirai. 31-36)Ventral habitus. 31) C. blackalleri. 32) C. dianae. 33) C. taylori.34) C. donthomasi.35) C. beyeri.36) C. nogueirai. 37-42) Lateral habitus. 37) C. blackalleri. 38) C. dianae. 39) C. taylori. 40) C. donthomasi. 41) C. beyeri. 42) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161351/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
) compared to
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454EFFC0FF7EF8B4A4614B64" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[222,329,1822,1846]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FF7EF8B4A5D94B67" box="[222,241,1822,1845]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FEA0F8B4A4614B64" box="[256,329,1822,1846]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">beyeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454EFFC0FE23F8B4A7324B64" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[387,538,1822,1846]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FE23F8B4A4BE4B67" box="[387,406,1822,1845]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FE05F8B5A7324B64" box="[421,538,1823,1846]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">nogueirai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454EFFC0FD8AF8B4A7824B64" box="[554,682,1822,1846]" captionStart="Figures 25-42" captionStartId="7.[192,288,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[200,1344,200,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-24@7.[192,1344,194,1763]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 25-42. Male genital capsule of Chrysina spp. 25-30) Dorsal habitus. 25) C. blackalleri. 26) C. dianae. 27) C. taylori. 28) C. donthomasi. 29) C. beyeri. 30) C. nogueirai. 31-36)Ventral habitus. 31) C. blackalleri. 32) C. dianae. 33) C. taylori.34) C. donthomasi.35) C. beyeri.36) C. nogueirai. 37-42) Lateral habitus. 37) C. blackalleri. 38) C. dianae. 39) C. taylori. 40) C. donthomasi. 41) C. beyeri. 42) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161351/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 41, 42</figureCitation>
) and slanted towards the left significantly in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454EFFC0FAD0F8B4A5F64B04" captionStart="Figures 25-42" captionStartId="7.[192,288,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[200,1344,200,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-24@7.[192,1344,194,1763]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 25-42. Male genital capsule of Chrysina spp. 25-30) Dorsal habitus. 25) C. blackalleri. 26) C. dianae. 27) C. taylori. 28) C. donthomasi. 29) C. beyeri. 30) C. nogueirai. 31-36)Ventral habitus. 31) C. blackalleri. 32) C. dianae. 33) C. taylori.34) C. donthomasi.35) C. beyeri.36) C. nogueirai. 37-42) Lateral habitus. 37) C. blackalleri. 38) C. dianae. 39) C. taylori. 40) C. donthomasi. 41) C. beyeri. 42) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161351/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
) compared to being subsymmetrical in
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454EFFC0FD67F894A61B4B04" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[711,819,1854,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FD67F894A61B4B04" box="[711,819,1854,1878]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">C. beyeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454EFFC0FCD0F894A1204B04" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[880,1032,1854,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454EFFC0FCD0F894A1204B04" box="[880,1032,1854,1878]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">C. nogueirai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454EFFC0FBB9F894A1B64B04" box="[1049,1182,1854,1878]" captionStart="Figures 25-42" captionStartId="7.[192,288,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[200,1344,200,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-24@7.[192,1344,194,1763]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 25-42. Male genital capsule of Chrysina spp. 25-30) Dorsal habitus. 25) C. blackalleri. 26) C. dianae. 27) C. taylori. 28) C. donthomasi. 29) C. beyeri. 30) C. nogueirai. 31-36)Ventral habitus. 31) C. blackalleri. 32) C. dianae. 33) C. taylori.34) C. donthomasi.35) C. beyeri.36) C. nogueirai. 37-42) Lateral habitus. 37) C. blackalleri. 38) C. dianae. 39) C. taylori. 40) C. donthomasi. 41) C. beyeri. 42) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161351/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 29, 30</figureCitation>
), ventral plates drop shaped without internal margins produced into saddle (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454EFFC0FCCDF8F4A1354B24" box="[877,1053,1886,1910]" captionStart="Figures 25-42" captionStartId="7.[192,288,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[200,1344,200,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-24@7.[192,1344,194,1763]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 25-42. Male genital capsule of Chrysina spp. 25-30) Dorsal habitus. 25) C. blackalleri. 26) C. dianae. 27) C. taylori. 28) C. donthomasi. 29) C. beyeri. 30) C. nogueirai. 31-36)Ventral habitus. 31) C. blackalleri. 32) C. dianae. 33) C. taylori.34) C. donthomasi.35) C. beyeri.36) C. nogueirai. 37-42) Lateral habitus. 37) C. blackalleri. 38) C. dianae. 39) C. taylori. 40) C. donthomasi. 41) C. beyeri. 42) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161351/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 34, 35, 36</figureCitation>
); propleura (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454EFFC0FB1AF8F4A0284B24" box="[1210,1280,1886,1910]" captionStart="Figures 5-14" captionStartId="4.[216,311,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[214,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-76@4.[213,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 5-14. Chrysina spp. structures.5-6) Clypeus of male.5) C. blackalleri. 6)C. donthomasi. 7-8)Mentum of male.7) C. blackalleri.8) C. donthomasi. 9-14) Propleura and underside of male foretibiae.9) C. donthomasi. 10) C. beyeri. 11) C. nogueirai. 12) C. donthomasi. 13) C. beyeri. 14) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161283/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) with rugose punctures and metallic shine compared to
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454FFFC1FD7AFF6EA66F4C8E" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[730,839,196,220]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FD7AFF6EA66F4C8E" box="[730,839,196,220]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">C. beyeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454FFFC1FCF9FF6EA6994C8E" box="[857,945,196,220]" captionStart="Figures 5-14" captionStartId="4.[216,311,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[214,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-76@4.[213,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 5-14. Chrysina spp. structures.5-6) Clypeus of male.5) C. blackalleri. 6)C. donthomasi. 7-8)Mentum of male.7) C. blackalleri.8) C. donthomasi. 9-14) Propleura and underside of male foretibiae.9) C. donthomasi. 10) C. beyeri. 11) C. nogueirai. 12) C. donthomasi. 13) C. beyeri. 14) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161283/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) but not as rough or saturated as in
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454FFFC1FA27FF6EA41D4CA9" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FA27FF6EA41D4CA9" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">C. nogueirai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454FFFC1FEE5FF4EA4B34CAE" box="[325,411,228,252]" captionStart="Figures 5-14" captionStartId="4.[216,311,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[214,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-76@4.[213,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 5-14. Chrysina spp. structures.5-6) Clypeus of male.5) C. blackalleri. 6)C. donthomasi. 7-8)Mentum of male.7) C. blackalleri.8) C. donthomasi. 9-14) Propleura and underside of male foretibiae.9) C. donthomasi. 10) C. beyeri. 11) C. nogueirai. 12) C. donthomasi. 13) C. beyeri. 14) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161283/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
); ventral side of protibiae smooth with scattered large punctures (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454FFFC1FB64FF4EA0314CAE" box="[1220,1305,228,252]" captionStart="Figures 5-14" captionStartId="4.[216,311,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[214,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-76@4.[213,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 5-14. Chrysina spp. structures.5-6) Clypeus of male.5) C. blackalleri. 6)C. donthomasi. 7-8)Mentum of male.7) C. blackalleri.8) C. donthomasi. 9-14) Propleura and underside of male foretibiae.9) C. donthomasi. 10) C. beyeri. 11) C. nogueirai. 12) C. donthomasi. 13) C. beyeri. 14) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161283/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
) compared to having dense rough punctures in
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454FFFC1FD2BFEAEA7D14D4E" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[651,761,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FD2BFEAEA7B64D49" box="[651,670,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FD10FEAEA7D14D4E" box="[688,761,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">beyeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454FFFC1FCABFEAEA64A4D4E" box="[779,866,260,284]" captionStart="Figures 5-14" captionStartId="4.[216,311,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[214,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-76@4.[213,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 5-14. Chrysina spp. structures.5-6) Clypeus of male.5) C. blackalleri. 6)C. donthomasi. 7-8)Mentum of male.7) C. blackalleri.8) C. donthomasi. 9-14) Propleura and underside of male foretibiae.9) C. donthomasi. 10) C. beyeri. 11) C. nogueirai. 12) C. donthomasi. 13) C. beyeri. 14) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161283/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454FFFC1FC0EFEAEA16F4D49" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[942,1095,260,283]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FC0EFEAEA6E94D49" box="[942,961,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FC72FEAEA16F4D49" box="[978,1095,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">nogueirai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454FFFC1FBFAFEAEA19B4D4E" box="[1114,1203,260,284]" captionStart="Figures 5-14" captionStartId="4.[216,311,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[214,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-76@4.[213,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 5-14. Chrysina spp. structures.5-6) Clypeus of male.5) C. blackalleri. 6)C. donthomasi. 7-8)Mentum of male.7) C. blackalleri.8) C. donthomasi. 9-14) Propleura and underside of male foretibiae.9) C. donthomasi. 10) C. beyeri. 11) C. nogueirai. 12) C. donthomasi. 13) C. beyeri. 14) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161283/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
); mesometasternal protrusion with apex (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454FFFC1FE75FE8EA7024D6E" box="[469,554,292,316]" captionStart="Figures 15-20" captionStartId="5.[192,287,1579,1601]" captionTargetBox="[194,1438,195,1567]" captionTargetId="figure-97@5.[193,1441,195,1568]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 15-20.Ventral view of mesometasternal protrusion of male Chrysina spp. 15) C. blackalleri. 16) C. dianae. 17) C. taylori. 18) C. donthomasi. 19) C. beyeri. 20) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161287/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) parallel sided with rounded tip, in
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454FFFC1FC4EFE8EA1724D6E" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1006,1114,292,316]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FC4EFE8EA1724D6E" box="[1006,1114,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">C. beyeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454FFFC1FBCAFE8EA1E84D6E" box="[1130,1216,292,316]" captionStart="Figures 15-20" captionStartId="5.[192,287,1579,1601]" captionTargetBox="[194,1438,195,1567]" captionTargetId="figure-97@5.[193,1441,195,1568]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 15-20.Ventral view of mesometasternal protrusion of male Chrysina spp. 15) C. blackalleri. 16) C. dianae. 17) C. taylori. 18) C. donthomasi. 19) C. beyeri. 20) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161287/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454FFFC1FAA9FE8EA0894D69" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[1289,1441,292,315]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FAA9FE8EA0894D69" box="[1289,1441,292,315]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">C. nogueirai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454FFFC1FF69FEEEA4094D0E" box="[201,289,324,348]" captionStart="Figures 15-20" captionStartId="5.[192,287,1579,1601]" captionTargetBox="[194,1438,195,1567]" captionTargetId="figure-97@5.[193,1441,195,1568]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 15-20.Ventral view of mesometasternal protrusion of male Chrysina spp. 15) C. blackalleri. 16) C. dianae. 17) C. taylori. 18) C. donthomasi. 19) C. beyeri. 20) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161287/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
) triangular and reduced; pygidium external margins straight not concave (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454FFFC1FB79FEEEA0BB4D0E" box="[1241,1427,324,348]" captionStart="Figures 21-24" captionStartId="6.[192,286,1115,1137]" captionTargetBox="[195,1441,194,1100]" captionTargetId="figure-327@6.[194,1442,194,1100]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 21-24.Pygidium of male Chrysina spp.21) C. blackalleri. 22) C. donthomasi. 23) C. beyeri.24) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161291/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 22, 23, 24</figureCitation>
). Elytral sculpture intermediate between the rougher and more densely punctured
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454FFFC1FB05FECEA0144D29" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[1189,1340,356,379]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FB05FECEA0144D29" box="[1189,1340,356,379]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">C. nogueirai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the smoother
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454FFFC1FE99FE2EA48B4DCE" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[313,419,388,412]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FE99FE2EA48B4DCE" box="[313,419,388,412]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">C. beyeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Female inferior genital plates simply rounded with slight serration (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454FFFC1FB55FE2EA0644DCE" box="[1269,1356,388,412]" captionStart="Figures 43-46" captionStartId="8.[193,289,527,549]" captionTargetBox="[208,1432,212,506]" captionTargetId="figure-575@8.[194,1442,194,526]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 43-46. Female inferior genital plates of Chrysina spp. 43) C. blackalleri. 44) C. donthomasi.45) C. beyeri. 46) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161355/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
), setae short and sparse compared to widely serrated with long setae in
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454FFFC1FC6AFE0EA11D4DEE" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[970,1077,420,444]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FC6AFE0EA6F54DE9" box="[970,989,420,443]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FC4CFE0EA11D4DEE" box="[1004,1077,420,444]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">beyeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454FFFC1FBE4FE0EA1B04DEE" box="[1092,1176,420,444]" captionStart="Figures 43-46" captionStartId="8.[193,289,527,549]" captionTargetBox="[208,1432,212,506]" captionTargetId="figure-575@8.[194,1442,194,526]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 43-46. Female inferior genital plates of Chrysina spp. 43) C. blackalleri. 44) C. donthomasi.45) C. beyeri. 46) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161355/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
) and shouldered with wide serration and long setae in
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454FFFC1FDF2FE6EA7C24D89" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[594,746,452,475]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FDF2FE6EA74D4D89" box="[594,613,452,475]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FDD5FE6EA7C24D89" box="[629,746,452,475]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">nogueirai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD454FFFC1FD5AFE6EA67A4D8E" box="[762,850,452,476]" captionStart="Figures 43-46" captionStartId="8.[193,289,527,549]" captionTargetBox="[208,1432,212,506]" captionTargetId="figure-575@8.[194,1442,194,526]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 43-46. Female inferior genital plates of Chrysina spp. 43) C. blackalleri. 44) C. donthomasi.45) C. beyeri. 46) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161355/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF55A3454FFFC1FF60FDA9A71C4ECE" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2E4A0628454FFFC1FF60FDA9A71C4ECE" blockId="9.[190,1440,515,668]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FF60FDA9A71A4E4E" bold="true" box="[192,562,515,540]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Distribution and remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB454FFFC1FD9DFDAEA6614E4E" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[573,841,516,540]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donthomasi">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A454FFFC1FD9DFDAEA6614E4E" box="[573,841,516,540]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Chrysina donthomasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently known from the Sierra Potrero de Abrego in the highlands of the Sierra Madre Oriental of
<collectingRegion id="EC31C8CA454FFFC1FCDFFD8EA1744E69" box="[895,1116,548,572]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Nuevo León state</collectingRegion>
, northeastern
<collectingCountry id="56E246B8454FFFC1FAB1FD8EA04F4E6E" box="[1297,1383,548,572]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(approximately 35 air kilometers south of Monterrey) around the town known as “El Cilantrillo”. According to Don Thomas and Dave Robacker, this species seems to be more abundant in areas where walnut trees occur with oak and pine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

362
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@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
<document id="086650597282A4C7B5A0FF3BED58E6DC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5161277" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161277" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628118155845" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sierra, José Monzón &amp; Morales, Leccinum Jesús García" docDate="2011" docId="A65CB73E4544FFCDFF60FAD3A4D74B6E" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0195.1-8.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2011 (195)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Chrysina blackalleri Monzon and Garcia 2011, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="5A65CF464546FFC8FFA0FFAAA5284C52" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Chrysina Kirby (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae) from Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1699035051570" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="393DB149FDC5B18D141AE6E36ED0BBA5">Two new species of Chrysina Kirby (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae) from Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E194C109AA417BC2DAE81ADA082545AE">Sierra, José Monzón</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="704F67EECC3F0A2906A523AA262907F4">Morales, Leccinum Jesús García</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="3816D83DDD000F2B7C056F1AF4C49B0E">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3A7F1F4AD70BE08A2092F85625F4D771">2011-09-15</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A65CB73E4544FFCDFF60FAD3A4D74B6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164984" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5164984" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A65CB73E4544FFCDFF60FAD3A4D74B6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A65CB73E4544FFCDFF60FAD3A4D74B6E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="66EF55A34544FFCAFF60FAD3A68049C3" box="[192,936,1401,1426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2E4A06284544FFCAFF60FAD3A68049C3" blockId="2.[192,936,1401,1458]" box="[192,936,1401,1426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
<heading id="7502B1444544FFCAFF60FAD3A68049C3" bold="true" box="[192,936,1401,1426]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" reason="3">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4544FFCAFF60FAD3A68049C3" bold="true" box="[192,936,1401,1426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4544FFCAFF60FAD3A7DE49C3" authority="Monzon and Garcia" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[192,758,1401,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackalleri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4544FFCAFF60FAD3A4F649C3" bold="true" box="[192,478,1401,1425]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Chrysina blackalleri</emphasis>
Monzón and García
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="07B267414544FFCAFCA3FAD0A68049C3" box="[771,936,1401,1426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF55A34544FFCAFF60FA33A78249E0" box="[192,682,1433,1458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="2E4A06284544FFCAFF60FA33A78249E0" blockId="2.[192,936,1401,1458]" box="[192,682,1433,1458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4544FFCAFF68FA33A47549E0" box="[200,349,1433,1458]" captionStart="Figures 1-4" captionStartId="3.[190,286,687,709]" captionTargetBox="[244,1423,209,659]" captionTargetId="figure-479@3.[192,1440,192,672]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1-4. Dorsal and ventral habitus of adultChrysina specimens (1.5x).1-2) C. blackalleri male holotype from La Esperanza, Oaxaca, Mexico. 3-4) C. donthomasi male holotype from Laguna de Sánchez, Nuevo León, Mexico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161281/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Figures 1, 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4544FFCAFECAFA33A4B149E3" box="[362,409,1433,1457]" captionStart="Figures 5-14" captionStartId="4.[216,311,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[214,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-76@4.[213,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 5-14. Chrysina spp. structures.5-6) Clypeus of male.5) C. blackalleri. 6)C. donthomasi. 7-8)Mentum of male.7) C. blackalleri.8) C. donthomasi. 9-14) Propleura and underside of male foretibiae.9) C. donthomasi. 10) C. beyeri. 11) C. nogueirai. 12) C. donthomasi. 13) C. beyeri. 14) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161283/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">5, 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4544FFCAFE05FA33A4ED49E3" box="[421,453,1433,1457]" captionStart="Figures 15-20" captionStartId="5.[192,287,1579,1601]" captionTargetBox="[194,1438,195,1567]" captionTargetId="figure-97@5.[193,1441,195,1568]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 15-20.Ventral view of mesometasternal protrusion of male Chrysina spp. 15) C. blackalleri. 16) C. dianae. 17) C. taylori. 18) C. donthomasi. 19) C. beyeri. 20) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161287/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4544FFCAFE72FA30A4DA49E0" box="[466,498,1434,1458]" captionStart="Figures 21-24" captionStartId="6.[192,286,1115,1137]" captionTargetBox="[195,1441,194,1100]" captionTargetId="figure-327@6.[194,1442,194,1100]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 21-24.Pygidium of male Chrysina spp.21) C. blackalleri. 22) C. donthomasi. 23) C. beyeri.24) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161291/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4544FFCAFE5EFA33A75F49E0" box="[510,631,1433,1458]" captionStart="Figures 25-42" captionStartId="7.[192,288,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[200,1344,200,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-24@7.[192,1344,194,1763]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 25-42. Male genital capsule of Chrysina spp. 25-30) Dorsal habitus. 25) C. blackalleri. 26) C. dianae. 27) C. taylori. 28) C. donthomasi. 29) C. beyeri. 30) C. nogueirai. 31-36)Ventral habitus. 31) C. blackalleri. 32) C. dianae. 33) C. taylori.34) C. donthomasi.35) C. beyeri.36) C. nogueirai. 37-42) Lateral habitus. 37) C. blackalleri. 38) C. dianae. 39) C. taylori. 40) C. donthomasi. 41) C. beyeri. 42) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161351/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">25, 31, 37</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4544FFCAFD24FA30A78A49E0" box="[644,674,1434,1458]" captionStart="Figures 43-46" captionStartId="8.[193,289,527,549]" captionTargetBox="[208,1432,212,506]" captionTargetId="figure-575@8.[194,1442,194,526]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 43-46. Female inferior genital plates of Chrysina spp. 43) C. blackalleri. 44) C. donthomasi.45) C. beyeri. 46) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161355/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">43</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF55A34544FFCAFF60FA70A0B94AC3" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2E4A06284544FFCAFF60FA70A0B94AC3" blockId="2.[192,1440,1497,1682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4544FFCAFF60FA70A4B949A3" bold="true" box="[192,401,1497,1522]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="9E9D0C754544FFCAFE3CFA73A6C24A63" collectingDate="1995-06-01" collectingDateMax="1995-06-02" collectingDateMin="1995-06-01" collectionCode="UNAM" collectorName="J. Blackaller &amp; A. Perez &amp; A. Soria" country="Mexico" location="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="F14EB88A4544FFCAFE3CFA73A72449A3" box="[412,524,1497,1521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male and
<typeStatus id="F14EB88A4544FFCAFD3BFA73A7D749A3" box="[667,767,1497,1521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
female (
<location id="2B2A50F34544FFCAFCD2FA73A0B749A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A65CB73E4544FFCDFF60FAD3A4D74B6E:2B2A50F34544FFCAFCD2FA73A0B749A3" box="[882,1439,1497,1522]" country="Mexico" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México</location>
(
<collectionCode id="48E49EED4544FFCAFF68FA50A4094A40" box="[200,289,1530,1554]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">UNAM</collectionCode>
)) labeled “
<collectingCountry id="56E246B84544FFCAFE06FA50A7344A40" box="[422,540,1530,1554]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="EC31C8CA4544FFCAFD87FA50A7AD4A40" box="[551,645,1530,1554]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
, Sierra de Juarez, La Esperanza, Bosque Mesófilo, A la luz, Alt. 1600 msnm.
<date id="5A4B20E84544FFCAFEC1F9B3A4DA4A63" box="[353,498,1561,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" value="1995-06-01" valueMax="1995-06-02" valueMin="1995-06-01">
<collectingDate id="4A0FD9004544FFCAFEC1F9B3A4DA4A63" box="[353,498,1561,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" value="1995-06-01" valueMax="1995-06-02" valueMin="1995-06-01">1-2/VI/1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="830063FE4544FFCAFDA0F9B0A78A4A63" box="[512,674,1561,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">J. Blackaller</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="830063FE4544FFCAFD0FF9B0A6304A60" box="[687,792,1562,1586]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">A. Pérez</collectorName>
y
<collectorName id="830063FE4544FFCAFC98F9B0A6B54A63" box="[824,925,1561,1586]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">A. Soria</collectorName>
cols.”
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="F14EB88A4544FFCAFC57F9B0A15C4A60" box="[1015,1140,1562,1586]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14544FFCAFB26F9B0A1DD4A63" box="[1158,1269,1561,1586]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="male">14 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="38F3CDA14544FFCAFA96F9B3A0B04A63" box="[1334,1432,1561,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="female">1female</specimenCount>
) labeled as
<typeStatus id="F14EB88A4544FFCAFEE5F993A49A4A03" box="[325,434,1593,1617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
<typeStatus id="F14EB88A4544FFCAFE1DF990A7124A00" box="[445,570,1594,1618]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
deposited in the Universidad del Valle de Guatemala Collection of Arthropods (
<collectionCode id="48E49EED4544FFCAFE9CF9F0A4BA4A20" box="[316,402,1626,1650]" country="Guatemala" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/azap-ym2d" name="Collecion de Artropodos" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">UVGC</collectionCode>
), Florida State Collection of Arthropods (
<collectionCode id="48E49EED4544FFCAFC2BF9F0A6FE4A20" box="[907,982,1626,1650]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
) and the private collections of Julian Blackaller (
<collectingRegion id="EC31C8CA4544FFCAFEEFF9D0A4EB4AC0" box="[335,451,1658,1682]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EC31C8CA4544FFCAFE6EF9D3A7014AC3" box="[462,553,1657,1681]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Mexico</collectingRegion>
), Leonardo Delgado (
<collectingRegion id="EC31C8CA4544FFCAFC8CF9D0A6884AC0" box="[812,928,1658,1682]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="EC31C8CA4544FFCAFC0BF9D3A12B4AC3" box="[939,1027,1657,1681]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Mexico</collectingRegion>
) and José Monzón (Guatemala).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF55A34544FFCBFF60F913A4B84AC6" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="2E4A06284544FFCBFF60F913A7654966" blockId="2.[190,1440,1721,1906]" lastBlockId="3.[190,1442,796,1524]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4544FFCAFF60F913A76C4A80" bold="true" box="[192,580,1721,1746]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
Description.
<typeStatus id="F14EB88A4544FFCAFED3F910A4D94A80" box="[371,497,1722,1746]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male.
</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="E90DABCD4544FFCAFD0EF913A6344A83" box="[686,796,1721,1745]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" unit="mm" value="23.5">23.5 mm</quantity>
; width at elytral humeri 11.0 mm; maximum width (middle of elytra)
<quantity id="E90DABCD4544FFCAFE38F973A72C4AA3" box="[408,516,1753,1777]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
. Color of dorsum yellowish green; ocular canthi reddish golden green, antennal segments brown with scape dorsum with a pink shine; elytra with internal and external margins yellowish green, apical umbone pinkish yellowish green; scutellum with lateral margins yellowish green with slight pink reflections; pygidium yellowish green with lateral margins golden. Color of venter dull yellowish green with golden and reddish reflections. Legs with trochanter reddish yellowish green, femora iridescent yellowish green, tibiae pinkish iridescent yellowish green and tarsi pinkish golden green. Head dorsal surface slightly convex with punctures small and dense. Clypeus (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4545FFCBFB18FC96A1D24F06" box="[1208,1274,828,852]" captionStart="Figures 5-14" captionStartId="4.[216,311,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[214,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-76@4.[213,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 5-14. Chrysina spp. structures.5-6) Clypeus of male.5) C. blackalleri. 6)C. donthomasi. 7-8)Mentum of male.7) C. blackalleri.8) C. donthomasi. 9-14) Propleura and underside of male foretibiae.9) C. donthomasi. 10) C. beyeri. 11) C. nogueirai. 12) C. donthomasi. 13) C. beyeri. 14) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161283/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) free margins subcircular in dorsal view, surface slightly depressed, margins weakly reflexed; interocular distance 1.6 times wider than antennal club length. Mentum (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4545FFCBFCE2FCD6A6AE4FC6" box="[834,902,892,916]" captionStart="Figures 5-14" captionStartId="4.[216,311,1810,1832]" captionTargetBox="[214,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-76@4.[213,1423,192,1793]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 5-14. Chrysina spp. structures.5-6) Clypeus of male.5) C. blackalleri. 6)C. donthomasi. 7-8)Mentum of male.7) C. blackalleri.8) C. donthomasi. 9-14) Propleura and underside of male foretibiae.9) C. donthomasi. 10) C. beyeri. 11) C. nogueirai. 12) C. donthomasi. 13) C. beyeri. 14) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161283/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) subquadrate; anterior depression irregular with deep wide punctures; lateral depressions deep and wide, almost all length; posterior rounded; surface setigerously punctate, punctures moderate and sparse. Pronotum at base 2.4 times as wide as interocular distance; surface similar to frons except punctures sparser. Lateral margin completely beaded except effaced on basal margin in front of scutellum and anterior margin between inner border of eyes. Elytra punctate striate; striae deep, well marked with golden punctures; interstriae moderately convex. Elytron
<quantity id="E90DABCD4545FFCBFE27FB96A4C24806" box="[391,490,1084,1108]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="15.5">15.5mm</quantity>
long and 3.1 times as long as pronotum; lateral margin with complete bead. Pygidium completely rugose; apical margin with few and scattered pale setae; surface moderately convex and prominent before apex (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4545FFCBFDB8FBD6A74748C6" box="[536,623,1148,1172]" captionStart="Figures 21-24" captionStartId="6.[192,286,1115,1137]" captionTargetBox="[195,1441,194,1100]" captionTargetId="figure-327@6.[194,1442,194,1100]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 21-24.Pygidium of male Chrysina spp.21) C. blackalleri. 22) C. donthomasi. 23) C. beyeri.24) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161291/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
). Venter with mesometasternal protrusion long, wider before apex than at base, apex rounded in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4545FFCBFD73FB36A60148E6" box="[723,809,1180,1204]" captionStart="Figures 15-20" captionStartId="5.[192,287,1579,1601]" captionTargetBox="[194,1438,195,1567]" captionTargetId="figure-97@5.[193,1441,195,1568]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 15-20.Ventral view of mesometasternal protrusion of male Chrysina spp. 15) C. blackalleri. 16) C. dianae. 17) C. taylori. 18) C. donthomasi. 19) C. beyeri. 20) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161287/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Metasternum sides densely setigerously punctate; setae dense, fine, long and pale. Legs with protibia clearly tridentate, teeth truncate; dorsal and ventral area of protibia with few large rugose punctures. Genitalia distinct, parameres asymmetrical and fused almost completely; ventral plates long, medially swollen and triangular towards apex; length of genital capsule
<quantity id="E90DABCD4545FFCBFE82FAB6A4564966" box="[290,382,1308,1332]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4545FFCBFE2EFAB6A7684966" box="[398,576,1308,1332]" captionStart="Figures 25-42" captionStartId="7.[192,288,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[200,1344,200,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-24@7.[192,1344,194,1763]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 25-42. Male genital capsule of Chrysina spp. 25-30) Dorsal habitus. 25) C. blackalleri. 26) C. dianae. 27) C. taylori. 28) C. donthomasi. 29) C. beyeri. 30) C. nogueirai. 31-36)Ventral habitus. 31) C. blackalleri. 32) C. dianae. 33) C. taylori.34) C. donthomasi.35) C. beyeri.36) C. nogueirai. 37-42) Lateral habitus. 37) C. blackalleri. 38) C. dianae. 39) C. taylori. 40) C. donthomasi. 41) C. beyeri. 42) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161351/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 25, 31, 37</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="7A8A56A04545FFCBFF1EFD05A0894EB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161281" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161281/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" startId="3.[190,286,687,709]" targetBox="[244,1423,209,659]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="2E4A06284545FFCBFF1EFD05A0894EB0" blockId="3.[190,1441,686,738]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFF1EFD05A4654E96" bold="true" box="[190,333,687,709]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Figures 1-4.</emphasis>
Dorsal and ventral habitus of adult
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4545FFCBFD76FD05A6144E96" box="[726,828,687,708]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFD76FD05A6144E96" box="[726,828,687,708]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Chrysina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens (1.5x).
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFBA2FD04A1074E96" bold="true" box="[1026,1071,686,708]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">1-2)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4545FFCBFB96FD05A1E14E96" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[1078,1225,687,708]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackalleri">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFB96FD05A1E14E96" box="[1078,1225,687,708]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">C. blackalleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male holotype from La Esperanza, Oaxaca, Mexico.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFD80FD61A7654EB3" bold="true" box="[544,589,715,737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">3-4)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4545FFCBFDF4FD66A7DC4EB3" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[596,756,716,737]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donthomasi">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFDF4FD66A7DC4EB3" box="[596,756,716,737]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">C. donthomasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male holotype from Laguna de Sánchez, Nuevo León, Mexico.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2E4A06284545FFCBFF50FA96A5C749A6" blockId="3.[190,1442,796,1524]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFF50FA96A4E74906" bold="true" box="[240,463,1340,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<typeStatus id="F14EB88A4545FFCBFF50FA96A44C4906" box="[240,356,1340,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
female.
</emphasis>
Similar to male except as follows: length 24.0 mm; width at elytral humeri 10.0 mm; maximum width (middle of elytra) 13.0 mm; clypeal apex parabolic; interocular distance two times wider than antennal club length; pronotum at base 2.3 times as wide as interocular distance; dorsal surface more convex; tarsi less robust; epipleural border wide; last sternite without apical depression. Inferior genital plates subsymmetrical and moderately convex with sparse long thin pale setae (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4545FFCBFAD0FA16A5CA49A6" captionStart="Figures 43-46" captionStartId="8.[193,289,527,549]" captionTargetBox="[208,1432,212,506]" captionTargetId="figure-575@8.[194,1442,194,526]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 43-46. Female inferior genital plates of Chrysina spp. 43) C. blackalleri. 44) C. donthomasi.45) C. beyeri. 46) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161355/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E4A06284545FFCBFF60F9B6A4B84AC6" blockId="3.[192,1440,1564,1684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFF60F9B6A4644A66" bold="true" box="[192,332,1564,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Variation.</emphasis>
Males length 21.8 to 25.0 mm; width at elytral humeri 10.0 to 11.0 mm; maximum width (middle of elytra) 12.0 to
<quantity id="E90DABCD4545FFCBFE5DF996A7444A06" box="[509,620,1596,1620]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
. Female length 20.0 mm; width at elytral humeri
<quantity id="E90DABCD4545FFCBFB7EF996A0654A06" box="[1246,1357,1596,1620]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
; maximum width (middle of elytra)
<quantity id="E90DABCD4545FFCBFD91F9F6A7884A26" box="[561,672,1628,1652]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
. Except for size and elytral punctation, all the specimens form a uniform series.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF55A34545FFCBFF60F916A1A24AA6" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2E4A06284545FFCBFF60F916A1A24AA6" blockId="3.[190,1440,1724,1781]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFF60F916A4734A86" bold="true" box="[192,347,1724,1748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Etymology.</emphasis>
It is a great honor to name this species for our friend Julian Blackaller Bages a great insect collector, who has done a great job exploring many of the mountains in
<collectingCountry id="56E246B84545FFCBFB8CF976A1AE4AA6" box="[1068,1158,1756,1780]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66EF55A34545FFCDFF60F8B6A0B94A89" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2E4A06284545FFCDFF60F8B6A0B94A89" blockId="3.[190,1440,1820,1908]" lastBlockId="5.[192,1440,1668,1756]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFF60F8B6A4674B66" bold="true" box="[192,335,1820,1844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4545FFCBFEF4F8B6A7654B66" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[340,589,1820,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackalleri">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFEF4F8B6A7654B66" box="[340,589,1820,1844]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Chrysina blackalleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a small green
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4545FFCBFCB3F8B6A6AC4B66" box="[787,900,1820,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFCB3F8B6A6AC4B66" box="[787,900,1820,1844]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Chrysina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the Peruviana group (
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFB10F8B7A1DC4B66" box="[1200,1268,1821,1844]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A647BD94545FFCBFB59F8B6A0BC4B66" author="Hawks, D." box="[1273,1428,1820,1844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref3919" refString="Hawks, D. 2001. Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Chrysina and a synonymic checklist of species (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae). Occasional Papers of the Consortium Coleopterorum 4: 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2001">Hawks 2001</bibRefCitation>
). Externally it is similar to
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4545FFCBFE5EF897A6AA4B06" authority="(Ratcliffe and Taylor)" baseAuthorityName="Ratcliffe and Taylor" box="[510,898,1852,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianae">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFE5EF897A75C4B06" box="[510,628,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">C. dianae</emphasis>
(Ratcliffe and Taylor)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4545FFCBFC1FF897A1B34B06" authority="(Moron)" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[959,1179,1852,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4545FFCBFC1FF897A11A4B06" box="[959,1074,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">C. taylori</emphasis>
(Morón)
</taxonomicName>
but can be easily differentiated by the male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4545FFCBFDF8F8F6A1284B26" box="[600,1024,1884,1908]" captionStart="Figures 25-42" captionStartId="7.[192,288,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[200,1344,200,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-24@7.[192,1344,194,1763]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 25-42. Male genital capsule of Chrysina spp. 25-30) Dorsal habitus. 25) C. blackalleri. 26) C. dianae. 27) C. taylori. 28) C. donthomasi. 29) C. beyeri. 30) C. nogueirai. 31-36)Ventral habitus. 31) C. blackalleri. 32) C. dianae. 33) C. taylori.34) C. donthomasi.35) C. beyeri.36) C. nogueirai. 37-42) Lateral habitus. 37) C. blackalleri. 38) C. dianae. 39) C. taylori. 40) C. donthomasi. 41) C. beyeri. 42) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161351/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 25, 26, 27, 31, 32, 33, 37, 38, 39</figureCitation>
). The mesometasternal protrusion is rounded in
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4543FFCDFEC9F92EA4F64ACE" box="[361,478,1668,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianae">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFEC9F92EA4F64ACE" box="[361,478,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">C. dianae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B6CE1AAD4543FFCDFE4FF92EA76E4ACE" box="[495,582,1668,1692]" captionStart="Figures 15-20" captionStartId="5.[192,287,1579,1601]" captionTargetBox="[194,1438,195,1567]" captionTargetId="figure-97@5.[193,1441,195,1568]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 15-20.Ventral view of mesometasternal protrusion of male Chrysina spp. 15) C. blackalleri. 16) C. dianae. 17) C. taylori. 18) C. donthomasi. 19) C. beyeri. 20) C. nogueirai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161287/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). It is also externally similar to
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4543FFCDFC6EF92EA1C64ACE" authority="(Hawks)" baseAuthorityName="Hawks" baseAuthorityYear="1995" box="[974,1262,1668,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alfredolaui">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFC6EF92EA1504ACE" box="[974,1144,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">C. alfredolaui</emphasis>
(Hawks)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4543FFCDFA8BF92EA4104AEE" authority="(Boucard)" baseAuthorityName="Boucard" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="badeni">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFA8BF92EA0B74ACE" box="[1323,1439,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">C. badeni</emphasis>
(Boucard)
</taxonomicName>
which are members of the Badeni group (
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFCE3F90EA6AF4AE9" box="[835,903,1700,1723]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A647BD94543FFCDFC2FF90EA1014AEE" author="Hawks, D." box="[911,1065,1700,1724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref3919" refString="Hawks, D. 2001. Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Chrysina and a synonymic checklist of species (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae). Occasional Papers of the Consortium Coleopterorum 4: 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2001">Hawks 2001</bibRefCitation>
) which have the general male genitalia structure and externally pinkish lateral pronotal bands that makes them easy to separate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="7A8A56A04542FFCCFF78F8B8A1484B33" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161283" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161283/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" startId="4.[216,311,1810,1832]" targetBox="[214,1423,192,1793]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="2E4A06284542FFCCFF78F8B8A1484B33" blockId="4.[216,1426,1810,1889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFF78F8B8A45C4B75" bold="true" box="[216,372,1810,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Figures 5-14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4542FFCCFED8F8B8A73A4B7A" box="[376,530,1810,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFED8F8B8A4F64B75" box="[376,478,1810,1831]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Chrysina</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
structures.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFD33F8B8A7974B7A" bold="true" box="[659,703,1810,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">5-6)</emphasis>
Clypeus of male.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFCDDF8B8A6BC4B7A" bold="true" box="[893,916,1810,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">5)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4542FFCCFC3BF8B8A1064B75" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[923,1070,1810,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackalleri">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFC3BF8B8A1064B75" box="[923,1070,1810,1831]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">C. blackalleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFB9AF8B8A1794B7A" bold="true" box="[1082,1105,1810,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">6)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFBF4F8B8A1D34B75" box="[1108,1275,1810,1831]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4542FFCCFBF4F8B8A1DE4B75" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[1108,1270,1810,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donthomasi">C. donthomasi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFAA1F8B8A0064B7A" bold="true" box="[1281,1326,1810,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">7-8)</emphasis>
Mentum of male.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFE91F885A4604B17" bold="true" box="[305,328,1839,1861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">7)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFEEFF885A4C14B16" box="[335,489,1839,1860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4542FFCCFEEFF885A4CD4B16" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[335,485,1839,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackalleri">C. blackalleri</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFE4BF885A72A4B17" bold="true" box="[491,514,1839,1861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">8)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4542FFCCFDA9F885A7804B16" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[521,680,1839,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donthomasi">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFDA9F885A7804B16" box="[521,680,1839,1860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">C. donthomasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFD13F885A7C64B17" bold="true" box="[691,750,1839,1861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">9-14)</emphasis>
Propleura and underside of male foretibiae.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFB6FF885A1CD4B17" bold="true" box="[1231,1253,1839,1861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">9)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4542FFCCFB4CF885A0A34B16" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[1260,1419,1839,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donthomasi">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFB4CF885A0A34B16" box="[1260,1419,1839,1860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">C. donthomasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFF78F8E1A5D54B33" bold="true" box="[216,253,1867,1889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">10)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFEA4F8E6A4434B33" box="[260,363,1868,1889]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4542FFCCFEA4F8E6A44F4B33" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[260,359,1868,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">C. beyeri</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFED1F8E1A4BE4B33" bold="true" box="[369,406,1867,1889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">11)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFE3DF8E6A7044B33" box="[413,556,1868,1889]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4542FFCCFE3DF8E6A7004B33" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[413,552,1868,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">C. nogueirai</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFD92F8E1A77F4B33" bold="true" box="[562,599,1867,1889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">12)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFDFEF8E6A62E4B33" box="[606,774,1868,1889]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4542FFCCFDFEF8E6A62A4B33" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[606,770,1868,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donthomasi">C. donthomasi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFCACF8E1A6194B33" bold="true" box="[780,817,1867,1889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">13)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFC98F8E6A6B74B33" box="[824,927,1868,1889]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4542FFCCFC98F8E6A6B34B33" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[824,923,1868,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">C. beyeri</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4542FFCCFC05F8E1A6E24B33" bold="true" box="[933,970,1867,1889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">14)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4542FFCCFC71F8E6A1754B33" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[977,1117,1868,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">C. nogueirai</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="7A8A56A04543FFCDFF60F981A6A64A0F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161287/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" startId="5.[192,287,1579,1601]" targetBox="[194,1438,195,1567]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="2E4A06284543FFCDFF60F981A6A64A0F" blockId="5.[190,1441,1578,1629]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFF60F981A4414A12" bold="true" box="[192,361,1579,1601]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Figures 15-20.</emphasis>
Ventral view of mesometasternal protrusion of male
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4543FFCDFC04F981A1154A12" box="[932,1085,1579,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFC04F981A1214A12" box="[932,1033,1579,1600]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Chrysina</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFBE1F980A14E4A12" bold="true" box="[1089,1126,1578,1600]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">15)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4543FFCDFBCBF981A1D54A12" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[1131,1277,1579,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackalleri">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFBCBF981A1D54A12" box="[1131,1277,1579,1600]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">C. blackalleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFAA8F980A0054A12" bold="true" box="[1288,1325,1578,1600]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">16)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFA92F981A0894A12" box="[1330,1441,1579,1600]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4543FFCDFA92F981A0B44A12" box="[1330,1436,1579,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianae">C. dianae</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFF1EF9EDA5CB4A0F" bold="true" box="[190,227,1607,1629]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">17)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFF4CF9E2A4724A0F" box="[236,346,1608,1629]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4543FFCDFF4CF9E2A47E4A0F" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[236,342,1608,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">C. taylori</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFEC0F9EDA4AD4A0F" bold="true" box="[352,389,1607,1629]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">18)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFE2CF9E2A71D4A0F" box="[396,565,1608,1629]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4543FFCDFE2CF9E2A7194A0F" authorityName="Monzon and Garcia" authorityYear="2011" box="[396,561,1608,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donthomasi">C. donthomasi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFD9BF9EDA7774A0F" bold="true" box="[571,607,1607,1629]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">19)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFDC6F9E2A7E64A0F" box="[614,718,1608,1629]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4543FFCDFDC6F9E2A7E24A0F" baseAuthorityName="Skinner" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[614,714,1608,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">C. beyeri</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFD74F9EDA7D14A0F" bold="true" box="[724,761,1607,1629]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">20)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E9F57DAB4543FFCDFD5FF9E2A6A34A0F" baseAuthorityName="Moron" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[767,907,1608,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nogueirai">C. nogueirai</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="66EF55A34543FFCDFF60F8A9A4D74B6E" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2E4A06284543FFCDFF60F8A9A4D74B6E" blockId="5.[192,1440,1795,1852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="1C81DA3A4543FFCDFF60F8A9A45C4B49" bold="true" box="[192,372,1795,1819]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Distribution.</emphasis>
This interesting species is known to occur only near the town of La Esperanza, in the Sierra de Juárez,
<collectingRegion id="EC31C8CA4543FFCDFE3CF88EA4D34B6E" box="[412,507,1828,1852]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>