plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Releases Activity

added 10

Browse source
This commit is contained in:
maintenance 2024-06-21 12:29:36 +02:00
parent 81b8cb87d1
commit 75f126e54d
1610 changed files with 435468 additions and 0 deletions
Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

220
data/10/F8/0E/10F80ED8145D5185B29CD112B174E23E.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.80.66794" ID-GBIF-Dataset="40ad7333-d5e5-439e-9247-29da81e9051e" ID-PMC="PMC8124063" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-80-45" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9415C66EEF4053AA99101B6A66BF8C2B" ID-PubMed="34035655" ModsDocID="1314-4049-80-45" checkinTime="1620475067428" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Wan-Hao, Han, Yan-Feng, Liang, Jian-Dong, Tian, Wei-Yi &amp; Liang, Zong-Qi" docDate="2021" docId="10F80ED8145D5185B29CD112B174E23E" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 80: 45-55" docOrigin="MycoKeys 80" docPubDate="2021-05-07" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.80.66794" docTitle="Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han &amp; Z. Q. Liang 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="9415C66EEF4053AA99101B6A66BF8C2B" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="9415C66EEF4053AA99101B6A66BF8C2B" masterDocTitle="Multi-gene phylogenetic evidence indicates that Pleurodesmospora belongs in Cordycipitaceae (Hypocreales, Hypocreomycetidae) and Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum sp. nov. on pupa from China" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1668136659027" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Multi-gene phylogenetic evidence indicates that Pleurodesmospora belongs in Cordycipitaceae (Hypocreales, Hypocreomycetidae) and Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum sp. nov. on pupa from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Wan-Hao</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7240-6841</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Basic Medical School, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Han, Yan-Feng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Fungus Resources, Department of Ecology, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">swallow1128@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liang, Jian-Dong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Basic Medical School, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tian, Wei-Yi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Basic Medical School, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liang, Zong-Qi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Fungus Resources, Department of Ecology, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-05-07</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>80</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>45</mods:start>
<mods:end>55</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.80.66794</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.80.66794</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-80-45</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9415C66EEF4053AA99101B6A66BF8C2B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="181939800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F80ED8145D5185B29CD112B174E23E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/10F80ED8145D5185B29CD112B174E23E" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName LSID="10F80ED8-145D-5185-B29C-D112B174E23E" authority="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han &amp; Z. Q. Liang" authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han &amp; Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2021" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Pleurodesmospora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lepidopterorum" status="sp. nov.">Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum W.H. Chen, Y.F. Han &amp; Z.Q. Liang</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="45">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum A infected pupa (Lepidoptera) B, C top (B) and underside (C) of a colony cultured on PDA medium at 14 d D-J conidiogenous pegs and conidia K conidia in chains. Scale bars: 10 mm (B, C) 10 μm (D-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.80.66794.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/540173" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figure 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
Differs from
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. coccorum" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="coccorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">P. coccorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having longer conidiogenous pegs located in the terminal or lateral conidiophores, and smaller subglobose or ellipsoidal conidia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MW826576" collectingDate="2019-10-01" country="China" latitude="26.356865" location="Duyun City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.380066" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F80ED8145D5185B29CD112B174E23E:3E5974412E2C5650870EECE17DC6C6C6" country="China" latitude="26.356865" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.380066" name="Duyun City" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Duyun City</location>
(
<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="24.71" value="26.356865">26°21'24.71&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="48.22" value="107.380066">107°22'48.22&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingDate value="2019-10-01">1 October 2019</collectingDate>
, Wanhao Chen,
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
GZAC DY1050, ex-type culture GZAC DY10501. Sequences from isolated strain DY10501 have been deposited in GenBank with accession numbers: ITS =
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW826576">MW826576</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MW834315" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="China" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="holotype">
RPB1 =
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW834315">MW834315</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MW834316" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="China" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="holotype">
RPB2 =
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW834316">MW834316</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MW834317" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="China" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="holotype">
and TEF =
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW834317">MW834317</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
Colonies on PDA, 3.9-4.1 cm diam. in 14 d at 25 °C, white, consisting of a basal felt and cottony, floccose hyphal overgrowth, reverse pale yellowish. Prostrate hyphae smooth, septate, hyaline, 1.3-1.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
diam. Erect or procumbent conidiophores usually arising from aerial hyphae, barely differentiated from vegetative hyphae, usually branched. Conidiogenous cells polyphialidic, terminal and intercalary, bearing numerous short-cylindrical, 1.8-3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long and 0.7-1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide conidiogenous pegs, in whorls often below the septa. The terminal or lateral conidiogenous cells cylindrical, 5.9-12.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.8-2.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
. Conidia in chains, hyaline, smooth-walled, subglobose or ellipsoidal, one-celled, 2.3-3.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.7-3.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
. Chlamydospores and synnemata not observed. Size and shape of phialides and conidia similar in culture on PDA, OA agar and on natural substrate. Sexual state not observed.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.80.66794.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/540173" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han &amp; Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2021" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Pleurodesmospora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lepidopterorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">A</emphasis>
infected pupa (
<taxonomicName kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B, C</emphasis>
top (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B</emphasis>
) and underside (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">C</emphasis>
) of a colony cultured on PDA medium at 14 d
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">D-J</emphasis>
conidiogenous pegs and conidia
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">K</emphasis>
conidia in chains. Scale bars: 10 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B, C</emphasis>
) 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">D-K</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Host.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
Pupa, order
<taxonomicName kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Duyun City, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
Referring to its insect host, which belongs to order
<taxonomicName kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han &amp; Z. Q. Liang" authorityYear="2021" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Pleurodesmospora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lepidopterorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Pleurodesmospora lepidopterorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was readily identified as belonging to
<taxonomicName family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Pleurodesmospora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurodesmospora" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Pleurodesmospora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the family-level phylogenetic tree (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Phylogenetic relationships among Pleurodesmospora and related genera in the family Cordycipitaceae based on a multigene dataset (ITS, RPB 1, RPB 2 and TEF). Statistical support values (≥ 50 % / 0.5) are shown at the nodes for maximum likelihood bootstrap support / Bayesian inference posterior probabilities." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.80.66794.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/540172" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">2</figureCitation>
). When compared with the typical characteristics of
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. coccorum" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="coccorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">P. coccorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. lepidopterorum" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lepidopterorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">P. lepidopterorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was easily distinguished by its longer conidiogenous pegs located in the terminal or lateral conidiophores, and smaller subglobose or ellipsoidal conidia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

527
data/10/F8/27/10F82719E9FD643B7FE9F34C9FC15668.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,527 @@
<document id="12C642D649646502D0E912DA749E678B" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5c456f28-83a8-4a50-9dee-80551a76f456" ModsDocAuthor="Bayartogtokh, B. &amp; Schatz, H." ModsDocDate="2008" ModsDocID="BAYARTOGTOKH2008" ModsDocOrigin="http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2008/2/zt01948p035.pdf" ModsDocTitle="Trichoribates and Jugatala (Acari: Oribatida: Ceratozetidae) from the Central and Southern Alps, with notes on their distribution" checkinTime="1317117753293" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Bayartogtokh, B. &amp; Schatz, H." docDate="2008" docId="10F82719E9FD643B7FE9F34C9FC15668" docLanguage="en" docName="Bayartogtokh_gg2.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1948" docSource="http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2008/2/zt01948p035.pdf" docTitle="Trichoribates scilierensis Bayartogtokh &amp; Schatz, 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="BA7F56815C1778EA6535B52EA2F791A2" masterDocTitle="Trichoribates and Jugatala (Acari: Oribatida: Ceratozetidae) from the Central and Southern Alps, with notes on their distribution" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1701312712183" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="401E0069D25008667F2D6CF8C0F11F4A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="291E3E65775B6B57763E3804C1AB5A2D">
<mods:title id="0B7A461C5F216F51921DCE3F741F39D6">Trichoribates and Jugatala (Acari: Oribatida: Ceratozetidae) from the Central and Southern Alps, with notes on their distribution</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1CE05F4D18A3406BA4B385FCE936D52F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2BDA86AE844A7CA901236DBB8A68730F">
<mods:roleTerm id="1B8C63B67330E9D108A3C6E9DDAB328D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A1A9F536DE812568E5606565C42C6C36">Bayartogtokh, B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6A59138A4EF5D3A8E042F53909F684A7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C9FF36684AA4D387C6A42B36FEEEBE40">
<mods:roleTerm id="711BE39865ABE733A5501051BBBED4EB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2AA5CB2BE07C1195B656EAF5A79ED431">Schatz, H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="89ADDCE394BDA2B6BF87C4B6CE05A516">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8F1F91EC50168E2447AD2DFA95C8467F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="BCE13D29A2562FADF8D3ACA975248006">
<mods:title id="BFC2739892C6140A3E2735DE50AA2495">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D5EB859FA699B458AC502E344D33A723">
<mods:date id="5BBF915020CF54750B47AF2AFF26D964">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="755FECDE69F75D9BE9043BB10BD2295A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9F4487D91CA99FD77493A0F183A19806">1948</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="0CA3690349A9DE3001637BBD7657F0AF" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1E8D9DAE24F5EA9FFADCBE6184C07D7C">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="EAF3C70B7354602B40979DA77D5C935E">35</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="BF0EF0D9BE09BACADBC37F4C640CD479">
<mods:url id="C4DC845888CB25D9BE89DF4B9EB7F594">http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2008/2/zt01948p035.pdf</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="7790F9718429DB4CC688A49E63782842">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5F475F72FCF656EC8BB0096CEED008BB" type="Plazi-Custom">BAYARTOGTOKH2008</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="10F82719E9FD643B7FE9F34C9FC15668" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6229525" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100113801" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6229525" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F82719E9FD643B7FE9F34C9FC15668" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/10F82719E9FD643B7FE9F34C9FC15668" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="89121917954E8818F122564DEC86ED2E" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="54FBEFF68EE9DBDE9F7C6F9B3C2346FA" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="F013A75DEF2A051AB8AF2295F79786B4" ID-CoL="8TB6Z" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scilierensis">Trichoribates scilierensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59E6434A693BDB51CC576EB6100CEC78" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6ABD59BEAF0630227B497344C0FC1D6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="CC8837F7219DDF5EE2ADA77996500D2C" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">(Figs. 1-3)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6965B232CF8EB91771A558EB6E21D2F" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="66AA4CB70900CCBDFB52835C20023D8F" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="CEEA543377DC6D9258F7DFD7B75D25C9" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipilis">Trichoribates longipilis</taxonomicName>
(part.): Schatz 1989, p. 120.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC19C88374D2B48E190F6913C4E4F310" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="69B17ED8792B25DC9E5BD02F7016BE66" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Latilamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypterus">Latilamellobates cf. oxypterus</taxonomicName>
: Fischer &amp; Schatz 2007, p. 436.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58BCF3F31C2F01DFE6F3003374DC1FD2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F27590CDD71951552E2848C8F8DD2FBD" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis. Rostrum broadly rounded in dorsal view, with a pair of minute lateral dens and a nose-like protuberance dorsally; rostral, lamellar and interlamellar setae barbed; lamella wide, with long and thin translamella; lamellar cusp with long lateral and medial dens; sensillus short, with elongate oval head; tutorium broad, with four or five small dentations at the dorso-distal end; 10 pairs of long and barbed notogastral setae; porose areas Aa large and round, A1 divided into two parts, A2 and A3 smaller, oval; all ventral setae barbed; epimeral setal formula 3-1-3-2; setae l&quot; of tibiae and genua I, II very thick, much thicker than other setae; genu I with streng ventro-distal projection.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FA7ABA0F613902D07A5EDD4AA62D772" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="9DD62660FF35E7F3CCDE1D0591B181BF" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Measurements.
<typeStatus id="5B2ACB87188A2AE975B58A303DF67CC4">Holotype</typeStatus>
: body length 532
<normalizedToken id="E21ACA54361800BF357233A036AE9DD8" originalValue="µm" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">ym</normalizedToken>
, length of notogaster 446
<normalizedToken id="8DE5F36718E7F5F474F10F45DA91F89B" originalValue="µm" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">ym</normalizedToken>
, width of notogaster 364
<normalizedToken id="80C096C168175ED5031EA1C71504BA2F" originalValue="µm" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">ym</normalizedToken>
;
<typeStatus id="94DA242A6CF03F2694B2C07C93137987">paratypes</typeStatus>
(n = 24): body length 494-562 (527)
<normalizedToken id="C111EEF83AF8A76AEC32FF4460E58DEB" originalValue="µm" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">ym</normalizedToken>
; length of notogaster 410-471 (460)
<normalizedToken id="6A7EB6404D1338CF43348B4618BD3C96" originalValue="µm" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">ym</normalizedToken>
; width of notogaster 338-387 (362)
<normalizedToken id="5BB3D264E09FC0C8CDE873970C78CE76" originalValue="µm" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">ym</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5ACC290897981D3871E4A0BF1299DF1A" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<pageBreakToken id="9739486C2AC4DA550935FC22DFCC75BA" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" start="start">Integument</pageBreakToken>
. Body colour dark brown to yellowish brown. Surface of body and leg segments with thick cerotegument, roughened by small granules. Faintly microtuberculate on cuticle of prodorsum, notogaster, ventral plate, leg segments and subcapitular mentum. Microtubercles forming longitudinal Striae on femora III and IV.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="68554B2A34D53B23CAB3885215F5B969" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Prodorsum (Figs. 1A, C, 2A-F, H-K). Rostrum broadly rounded in dorsal view, with a pair of minute lateral dens and with a nose-like protuberance dorsally (about 14-18 um elevated above prodorsal shield) (Figs. 1A, C, 2A-C, E). Rostral seta (ro) barbed, inserted laterally, underneath of ventro-distal end of tutorium, 72- 87
<normalizedToken id="15B965555FA39D95B09A6B4171C75167" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
in length, extending beyond tip of rostrum, directed mediad. Lamella wide, with longitudinal striations, 112-127
<normalizedToken id="A2573BFF7C5A6B54F6672B58BFD1C29C" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
in length, slightly converging, connected by moderately long and very thin translamella, slightly concave medially. Lamellar cusp with long lateral and medial dens subequal in length (10-18
<normalizedToken id="D35968234FB2082806F8A073821E5B33" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
), their size slightly variable, also depending on abrasion in old specimens (Figs. 1A, 2A, D-F, H). Lamellar seta (le) 91- 104
<normalizedToken id="EBC7C5F11B2A6F0A73EF59BE6F4F7D59" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
in length, ciliate, slightly thinner than rostral setae. Interlamellar seta (in) 99-150
<normalizedToken id="D5E6717F2C4B6ED0CF60797A34405A1F" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
in length, barbed, not reaching the anterior margin of rostrum, insertions concealed under anterior margin of notogaster. Sensillus short, exposed portion 43-48
<normalizedToken id="B36A91DEFAE8B78880B547A321296D8A" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
in length, with squamose elongate oval head. Bothridium relatively small, irregularly funnel-shaped, almost completely covered by notogaster. Tutorium broad, 162-176
<normalizedToken id="0D6153949F66296FEDE7FC7BAB4D4CB5" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
in length, with distinct cusp distally, bears four or five small dentations at the dorso-distal end (Figs. 1C, 2I-K).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1CE5B378AA0B169391EC83FBEC229729" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Notogaster (Figs. 1A, C, D, 2G). Oval, about 1.3 x longer than wide. Anterior margin markedly arched anteriad; lenticulus present. Pteromorph well developed, curved ventrally. Ten pairs of notogastral setae present, ciliate, seta c longest (length 65-90
<normalizedToken id="E595FAF4A447680FD9763B2387061C4D" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
), other notogastral setae nearly equal in length. Porose area Aa largest (diameter 15-25
<normalizedToken id="1ACE0EA9C510D7F7DEE9E8349E7585FD" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
), almost round in shape; A1 divided into two parts, lateral area large, medial small (Figs. 1A, C, 2G). Porose areas A2 and A3 round to oval in shape, the latter slightly larger than the former. Lyrifissure im clearly visible in dorsal view, ia, ih and ips visible in lateral view, ip visible in posterior view, situated laterad A3. Opisthosomal gland opening (gla) located posterior to lyrifissure im.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="08A8F078A130B0DE5EA06EC7C1BF194C" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Gnathosoma (Figs. 1B, 2L, M). Subcapitular mentum conspicuously wider than long. Hypostomal setae a, h and m distinctly barbed, length of a 20-22
<normalizedToken id="F9BD15F2E0ABC4067C6E00D3FC4A5E5C" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
, h, m 30-32
<normalizedToken id="D2AB742542158731336CCD876F51C06A" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
long. Chelicera with strongly sclerotized blunt teeth; setae cha and chb barbed, length 40-50
<normalizedToken id="DC6261D274FC8B1B89006F1A1F2A76EF" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
. Palp typical for family, palpal setation 0-2-1-3-10 including both ventral setae and solenidion omega of tarsus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F62FB109944CBB8CDC31986FDD0E48F1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Epimeral region (Fig. 1B). Epimeral setae (except 1c) of medium length (15-20
<normalizedToken id="A892A12449BC1A1EEA38C3A9766AFB72" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
), all finely barbed, seta 1c much longer (45-50
<normalizedToken id="D1D48A25E33FE49B615FE29A92AE7C01" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
). Epimeral setal formula: 3-1-3-2, seta 4c not evident. Custodium reaching posterior margin of pedotectum II, discidium well developed, conspicuously projected laterally. Pedotectum I large, surface smooth, without striation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E55F6281E37458031B15521FE8A31877" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Ano-genital region (Figs. 1B, D, 2N). Anal aperture larger than genital one, anal and genital plates smooth. All genito-anal setae of medium length, barbed (genital, aggenital setae 10-12
<normalizedToken id="F6DE8045D620813A56579155B44754CF" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
, anal setae 18-22
<normalizedToken id="0A2236A571ABCC4F8B4E7DBC96253028" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
, adanal setae 22-25
<normalizedToken id="60C430EB4E9A4376B13C153C453BE9EA" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
in length); setal formula 6-1-2-3. Distance between bases of aggenital setae nearly equal to that between setae ad3-ad3. Seta ad3 situated in paranal position. Adanal lyrifissure iad short, situated at same level as setae an2, adjacent to anterolateral margin of anal aperture. Postanal porose area (Ap) narrowly elongate, longer than distance between bases of adanal setae ad2 (Fig. 1D).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE95ABCFBE1BAE970FA4FF06BC61980A" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Legs (Fig. 3). Lateral claws thinner than medial claw, claws of leg IV slightly longer and more slender than those of other legs. Tibia I with a relatively small, but distinct anterodorsal apophysis, bearing solenidion phi2. Solenidion phi1 on tibia I very long (115-140
<normalizedToken id="DDC6EE2B8882048DF3C15C64CC2D1F7B" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
), length of phi2 36-49
<normalizedToken id="8BE0A2219CE0DF02E335A2663A655FBC" originalValue="µm" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ym</normalizedToken>
. Genu I with strong ventro-distal projection; femur and trochanter IV with distinct ventral keel or blade, distally rounded. Most leg setae distinctly barbed, except setae (p) and (u) on tarsi I-IV, and v on trochanter and femur IV Setae l&quot; on tibiae and genua I, II very thick, much thicker than other setae, barbed. Formula of leg setation (including famulus): 1(1-5-3-4-20); II (1-5-3-4-15); III (2-2-1-3-15); IV (1-2-2-3-12); formula of solenidia: I (1-2-2); II (1-1-2); III (1-1-0); IV (0-1-0).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2879EF90FA8AE1F325027D76D7EEA28A" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="multiple">
<caption id="7EAD79065DB047D1B9CAFFCD3646A0BC" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="325F9BFD77F303511C4E9BD3E576AD3C" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<pageBreakToken id="3A399592BE0327D86330AB586397D728" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" start="start">FIGURE</pageBreakToken>
1.
<taxonomicName id="1F766C8F133D898A9CFF84BA26D01417" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scilierensis">Trichoribates scilierensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FC68C1E4DC4FC6057F835EED6ADAC37F" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<normalizedToken id="72CBE87E41DE26B9C34B8564AB0E1C44" originalValue="A—Dorsal" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A-Dorsal</normalizedToken>
view;
<normalizedToken id="12D4E587AC330DE4C4859CE1F1EF5565" originalValue="B—Ventral" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B-Ventral</normalizedToken>
view;
<normalizedToken id="EC0A3A03C0EDDF374213FA28673D9AD2" originalValue="C—Lateral" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C-Lateral</normalizedToken>
view;
<normalizedToken id="40E096D86BB0951C53EC4B97C5891F63" originalValue="D—Posterior" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D-Posterior</normalizedToken>
view of opisthosoma (legs removed). Scale bar is same for A and B.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9613DC35BADC739CF1B816A0A053DCF5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="96CC0562995189F4A2B8CA27A3A1D3AA" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<pageBreakToken id="8689E1EEAE23F3BF2FEC66C73626D94C" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" start="start">FIGURE</pageBreakToken>
2.
<taxonomicName id="39C6BD45EB670AD47182FDF926E449D6" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scilierensis">Trichoribates scilierensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CE6855AB94F4FABA9084891E4F582A20" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<normalizedToken id="9CF8C395C83566C955CFD96D53288DAD" originalValue="A—Prodorsum" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A-Prodorsum</normalizedToken>
and anterior part of notogaster; B,
<normalizedToken id="1B92326FCDF113EB5F4AA1CAE65050A5" originalValue="C—Variation" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C-Variation</normalizedToken>
of rostrum; D-F,
<normalizedToken id="ABA38BBEBF24C7045462DB7942DE76E5" originalValue="H—Variation" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H-Variation</normalizedToken>
of lamellar cusps (
<normalizedToken id="8B6575A945D7C8F872CE06BCB726C141" originalValue="E—specimen" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">E-specimen</normalizedToken>
slightly bent downwards towards rostrum);
<normalizedToken id="642745E582F6C15D0C8F084E758349E2" originalValue="G—Variation" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">G-Variation</normalizedToken>
of the size and shape of divided porose area A1 (left);
<normalizedToken id="2E4BCA0C6236D8CCD03BA4CD0E9738CA" originalValue="I-K—Variation" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">I-K-Variation</normalizedToken>
of the distal dentations of tutorium (right);
<normalizedToken id="641A064AE4F553D6F48BDAF83F11E17B" originalValue="L—Palp" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L-Palp</normalizedToken>
(right, antiaxial view);
<normalizedToken id="BC4C4B7C2D22179FA0269DE4F9F7DAC7" originalValue="M—Chelicera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M-Chelicera</normalizedToken>
(right, antiaxial view);
<normalizedToken id="E55D45AA5128C91D26BEB001D874E1BB" originalValue="N—Anal" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N-Anal</normalizedToken>
region. Scale bar is same for I-K; L-N, respectively.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="FAA2E3EA41E077F6F461A016582698B6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<paragraph id="AC263AA24B82060D4019291290F973A1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<pageBreakToken id="5247C135FA9FBCA3DECC75CA4B7D624B" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" start="start">FIGURE</pageBreakToken>
3.
<taxonomicName id="66198C0E6E19C02FCF620996A0C309E7" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scilierensis">Trichoribates scilierensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="178C64115F2553C8592A4ED88CC19EB3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<normalizedToken id="FA58DC7068511D40D58B0C5C1C38AEBF" originalValue="A—Leg" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A-Leg</normalizedToken>
I;
<normalizedToken id="02A8C7E45485DADB7DF042AC1F1A6ED7" originalValue="B—Genu" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B-Genu</normalizedToken>
of leg I showing its ventro-distal projection;
<normalizedToken id="4A93AE4C7F143BAED7013238887B5A96" originalValue="C—Leg" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C-Leg</normalizedToken>
II;
<normalizedToken id="594A23AC8DCBCBA492188B6CE4FF389A" originalValue="D—Leg" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D-Leg</normalizedToken>
III;
<normalizedToken id="E51B21910E02241EFDFF09A790D4D3D9" originalValue="E—Leg" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E-Leg</normalizedToken>
IV (all right, antiaxial view). Scale bar is same for
<normalizedToken id="492BC3DDBDB6D2445FF2FA149629FB21" originalValue="A–C" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A-C</normalizedToken>
; D and E, respectively.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27F809F389A2A3ECCDE16F6D5D2B97B4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F3A27D4789624C3262FA239A9688EC10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<pageBreakToken id="54F4DE55829490ACE774483B09754BD5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
examined.
<materialsCitation id="AA3338F6BC00704244A4C7132E34DDCF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923893744" collectingDate="2007-08-05" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="Irene Schatz" country="Italy" latitude="46.50933333" location="Schlern / Sciliar massif, alpine meadows" longitude="11.56533333" stateProvince="Provincia di Bolzano" typeStatus="Holotype">
<typeStatus id="16B1012329C5F4B05E4AB352BE28392D">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="DC2319123B879FA32A32ECD0A25DEECB">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="F6BCE1BDD5A0A4851F09361FE9AA4FB3">Provincia di Bolzano</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="350AB6C73E605FE153853E86AF3F01B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F82719E9FD643B7FE9F34C9FC15668:350AB6C73E605FE153853E86AF3F01B6" country="Italy" latitude="46.50933333" longitude="11.56533333" name="Schlern / Sciliar massif, alpine meadows" stateProvince="Provincia di Bolzano">Schlern/Sciliar massif, alpine meadows</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="449C76CF083FBD78E6C260E21AC93328" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="46.50933333">
46°30,56
<normalizedToken id="6C65F91F42227DEB8AF01869E3117ECC" originalValue="’" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">'</normalizedToken>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EDE791BD769D8D194B3D6C50FC25D0D5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" value="11.56533333">
11°33,92
<normalizedToken id="462504EA433CDA11E607D35559FDDE16" originalValue="’" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">'</normalizedToken>
E
</geoCoordinate>
, 2450 m a.s.l.,
<date id="C7528AFC90CB61B954505031F0ABFE4F" value="2007-08-05">
<collectingDate id="4447C59FB5AA5D075775C7E95B0B7AA6" value="2007-08-05">05 August 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
: female, leg.
<collectorName id="C6C2C77B0B1EC3F0262FD306D0FDA139">Irene Schatz</collectorName>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="89608F3CBEA895E991CC8AB056192EE0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923893734" collectingDate="2007-05-24" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="Irene Schatz" country="Italy" latitude="46.51133333" location="Schlern / Sciliar massif, alpine meadow below rock face" longitude="11.5885" stateProvince="Provincia di Bolzano" typeStatus="Paratypes">
<typeStatus id="AE629701E862991C3CBC12AC49EEE007">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<location id="6C32592A2F608139BB54E13FC2C739B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F82719E9FD643B7FE9F34C9FC15668:6C32592A2F608139BB54E13FC2C739B7" country="Italy" latitude="46.51133333" longitude="11.5885" name="Schlern / Sciliar massif, alpine meadow below rock face" stateProvince="Provincia di Bolzano">ibid., alpine meadow below rock face</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A8B0EB908510AEE7B7DE05F75BEDDBBD" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="46.51133333">
46°30,68
<normalizedToken id="3C3E121DC0A3F8E572E5F0556070ECF2" originalValue="’" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">'</normalizedToken>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="559469C823792FC438CE775B7B7872B3" direction="east" orientation="longitude" value="11.5885">
11°35,31
<normalizedToken id="B7558CF70F924D48A5AF23035715A46D" originalValue="’" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">'</normalizedToken>
E
</geoCoordinate>
, 2220 m a.s.l.,
<date id="C86D524678FF8073D06BF88ED2928C5A" value="2007-05-24">
<collectingDate id="B02C86ACDB59872AB6144AC8B954865A" value="2007-05-24">24 May 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="F729C40BBC4106867E8D4F2323316DF7">Irene Schatz</collectorName>
: 2 males, 14 females),
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="65EA452103DAD2C4737678B8E7588C84" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923893750" collectingDate="2007-07-01" collectorName="H. Schatz" country="Italy" latitude="46.51133333" location="Schlern / Sciliar massif, alpine meadow below rock face" longitude="11.5885" stateProvince="Provincia di Bolzano" typeStatus="Paratype">
<location id="1A4FD7DAB45157DDC255DA33CAB1986B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F82719E9FD643B7FE9F34C9FC15668:1A4FD7DAB45157DDC255DA33CAB1986B" country="Italy" latitude="46.51133333" longitude="11.5885" name="Schlern / Sciliar massif, alpine meadow below rock face" stateProvince="Provincia di Bolzano">ibid.</location>
(
<collectingDate id="0CBF4F0EC96393C1630B0F9A52CB5692">
<date id="7E19149B48E75330BB8270FE6647AEF2" value="2007-07-01">01 July 2007</date>
</collectingDate>
: leg.
<collectorName id="0771BCE4CD5EA241D9AC8F0C23C94546">H. Schatz</collectorName>
).
</materialsCitation>
Type deposition: The alcohol preserved adult
<typeStatus id="4482BCBB138CA1875CBE3A889871E6E7">holotype</typeStatus>
and 2 adult
<typeStatus id="51F3A2A9540530DA66AC97A53ED15EC3">paratypes</typeStatus>
will be deposited in:
<normalizedToken id="9856749571D420C52EF5FE436F6B8083" originalValue="Muséum" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Museum</normalizedToken>
d'histoire naturelle,
<normalizedToken id="9CF312DF4712DB9A0FA5A8172BB67BCB" originalValue="Genève" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Geneve</normalizedToken>
, Switzerland, other specimens in Museo di Scienze Naturali Alto Adige, Bolzano, Italy, and in authors' collections.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D14BC1CB988DB72625A56DAAEC9EC8A4" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9A6D3A637971600BDD4B134E5D933E05" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Remarks. The new species is distinguishable from most other known species of
<taxonomicName id="0909E3AE27EF0FBF042FE6E62D142388" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trichoribates</taxonomicName>
by the long lateral and medial dens of the lamellar cusps. Moreover, in
<taxonomicName id="FB411552ABF37E313942AF995BBE4F3A" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="702" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scilierensis">T. scilierensis</taxonomicName>
the rostrum bears a nose-like protuberance, and porose area A1 is divided into two parts. Both characters are very rare in
<taxonomicName id="A147849DC0D2C007D42B306FB2E8A096" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trichoribates</taxonomicName>
species. The division of porose area A1 is constantly observed in all examined specimens, although the shape and size of the two parts were slightly variable. The combination of these characters can be considered as a diagnostic feature of
<taxonomicName id="9DBC3CE8D30282909CEABEC44BB6699D" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="915" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scilierensis">T. scilierensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3AD3C4691ADA564FECB9ADB04FBB971B" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6D344E621D4EF92D11368F405C18A908" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="9DAB1BB61BB1D14D0AD28CA73023CC10" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biarea">Trichoribates biarea</taxonomicName>
Gjelstrup &amp;
<normalizedToken id="72946AE33B82098DFF7C5641908FA540" originalValue="Solhøy" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Solhoy</normalizedToken>
, 1994, described from Iceland, resembles the new species in some characters, namely in having large porose areas Aa, divided porose areas A1, long notogastral setae, and similar shape of the tutoria (our attempt was unsuccessful in getting the type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="120D985E6F33009AFA9C6C87881EA0D7" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="55" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biarea">T. biarea</taxonomicName>
from the host museum for comparative study). However, according to the original description and figures (Gjelstrup &amp;
<normalizedToken id="95EF505468F9FBBBD346C2E16ECBD538" originalValue="Solhøy" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Solhoy</normalizedToken>
1994), in
<taxonomicName id="AA87F2D020A14E3351BAFD5D6087CB02" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="84" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biarea">T. biarea</taxonomicName>
the rostrum is concave without a nose-like protuberance, the medial dens on the lamellar cusps are minute, the translamella is considerably thicker, the head of sensilli are more swollen, the lamellar and interlamellar setae are much longer, and the epimeral and ano-genital setae are smooth. Gjelstrup and
<normalizedToken id="91148B44B568664AED25CA460C6CBB50" originalValue="Solhøy" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Solhoy</normalizedToken>
(1994) described the species
<taxonomicName id="FF0AFC76B4D470FDBAA118AC05811512" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="147" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biarea">T. biarea</taxonomicName>
from dry heat-lands and fell-fields in Iceland.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="931C41CF0F97855166842CBEFDF75A9A" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
The new species is also morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="D8FFE7144570884750E6D31695F1A83B" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigatus">Trichoribates strigatus</taxonomicName>
Mahunka &amp; Mahunka Papp, 2006, described from Ticino and Appenzell, Switzerland (Mahunka &amp; Mahunka Papp 2006), in having almost equal dens on lamellar cusps, long notogastral setae, dentate tutoria, and almost round and large porose areas Aa.
<taxonomicName id="1501177B91133A76267833E3A6CB751C" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigatus">Trichoribates strigatus</taxonomicName>
is larger in body size (length 590-608
<normalizedToken id="5054E52C1D15204A8E9306F933EA5F24" originalValue="µm" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ym</normalizedToken>
) than
<taxonomicName id="5F2CAA1D8ADA35E8C79429C06A0D130F" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="719" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scilierensis">T. scilierensis</taxonomicName>
, the rostrum of
<taxonomicName id="D993A35E548E9FAF4A78D8125622A1A9" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="66" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigatus">T. strigatus</taxonomicName>
is irregularly undulate or serrate, the cuspidal dens are shorter, the head of sensilli are more swollen, the lamellar and interlamellar setae are much longer, the latter reach the anterior margin of the rostrum, and porose areas A1 are undivided.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="400A27BBD313C867CEBA08EF3CA0D324" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
The North American species,
<taxonomicName id="C4EE1ACEF1089E0B477BB022BA64499F" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spatulasetosus">T. spatulasetosus</taxonomicName>
Reeves, 1967, has equal sized lateral and medial dens of lamellar cusps, but,
<taxonomicName id="739B7D6CD3BDDE41B2EBE5BE181383C5" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spatulasetosus">T. spatulasetosus</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="AE573C7F0341A368D4F0348A79001096" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="632" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scilierensis">T scilierensis</taxonomicName>
in the densely barbed and strongly swollen head of sensilli; the very long and thick lamellar and interlamellar setae; strongly concave anterior margin of translamella; undivided porose area A1, and a smaller body size (length of females 472-495
<normalizedToken id="3C059F3BDA62A358361D904DCE948556" originalValue="µm" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ym</normalizedToken>
, males 443- 450
<normalizedToken id="5E91F5BC47BCD0BFFFE4B4F5B93F0698" originalValue="µm" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ym</normalizedToken>
, according to Reeves 1967).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB2A690928C950228F0CEFB5BFE47577" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="9D3D0D76C7F1F183D57292F386D391ED" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcatus">Trichoribates furcatus</taxonomicName>
Schweizer, 1956, described from high alpine areas in the Swiss National Park, Grisons, Switzerland, resembles the new species by the presence of long dens on lamellar cusps, but in
<taxonomicName id="1D32987046A79FACE4089628EF44A34B" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="37" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcatus">T. furcatus</taxonomicName>
the lamellar cusps and the dens are extremely long, whereas the medial dens are longer than the lateral dens (Schweizer 1956). Also, in
<taxonomicName id="73F15AA8FC7F761B3617229D484D77DE" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="68" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcatus">T. furcatus</taxonomicName>
the interlamellar setae as well as the anterior notogastral setae are much longer than those in
<taxonomicName id="64255FA514516E9996CC0E11FA6DCCB0" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="483" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scilierensis">T. scilierensis</taxonomicName>
. The body size of the Swiss species is larger (length 585-620
<normalizedToken id="6249D3B8F05ED76ABA01843A568A6E74" originalValue="µm" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ym</normalizedToken>
) than that of the new species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="247811561E73032AE14E60387180A48D" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Schweizer (1956) also provided a figure of
<taxonomicName id="02F9F6D7E516E34C2660F6DC3528B740" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="9723" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypterus">T. oxypterus</taxonomicName>
, described by Berlese (1910) from Italy. This species also has relatively long dens on the lamellar cusps as in
<taxonomicName id="E29F6593B2B87E39439052E40FF3A209" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="421" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scilierensis">T. scilierensis</taxonomicName>
, but in
<taxonomicName id="A1DD0B69F7E7721BF3BE2408EBF74314" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="9691" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypterus">T. oxypterus</taxonomicName>
the lateral dens of the cusps are much larger than the medial ones, while in the new species the size of medial and lateral dens is equal. Moreover, the interlamellar setae in the species studied by Schweizer (1956) are much longer (extending beyond the tip of rostrum) than those of the new species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="41A5D7A93586F5414274E1FD568D98D5" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
It should be noted that
<taxonomicName id="430DBC6048060532654AE450016BDECC" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="9622" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypterus">T. oxypterus</taxonomicName>
sensu Schweizer seems not to be the same species as
<taxonomicName id="F2B49D0938AAB55CF78D702D064D9A68" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="9609" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypterus">T. oxypterus</taxonomicName>
(Berlese, 1910). Mahunka and Mahunka-Papp (1995) examined the type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="9AEF8BA21DC6CE6BB12DFCFF9610E90E" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="9589" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypterus">T. oxypterus</taxonomicName>
in the Berlese collection, giving a short diagnostic description and a figure of the prodorsum. The lateral dens of the lamellar cusps are very long, nearly as long as the basal part of cusps (much longer than that in
<normalizedToken id="D5B2B527D30C2F46F1F03102FC64A047" originalValue="Schweizer’s" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Schweizer's</normalizedToken>
<pageBreakToken id="77489E6B92D0A0A6B9DF56B120F7110D" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" start="start">drawing</pageBreakToken>
), but the medial dens are absent; the lamellae and especially the translamella are much wider, the interlamellar and notogastral setae are relatively shorter, and the head of sensilli are shorter and more swollen compared to the clavate sensilli in
<normalizedToken id="CAC8925DB9600C60E8084C13EF257F42" originalValue="Schweizer’s" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Schweizer's</normalizedToken>
specimen. Shaldybina (1975) provided a figure of
<taxonomicName id="194F62AD3B514946D8732CFC4D2E9E48" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="9486" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypterus">T. oxypterus</taxonomicName>
, which is identical with that in the work of Schweizer (1956), but Mahunka and Mahunka-Papp (1995) noted that
<normalizedToken id="B4FEDBD097DBECB3BA66391E8BF4A3B9" originalValue="Shaldybina’s" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Shaldybina's</normalizedToken>
species is not identical with
<normalizedToken id="00BE8D735030D2B737ECB7107830C14E" originalValue="Berlese’s" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Berlese's</normalizedToken>
. Thus, it is obvious that Schweizer misidentified another species under the name of
<taxonomicName id="2DC6C84B2CE14DED4796D52B763B16DB" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="9437" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypterus">T. oxypterus</taxonomicName>
. To clarify the status of
<taxonomicName id="A7E5F246DA3C2FEE4191C95751526D80" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="9428" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypterus">T. oxypterus</taxonomicName>
sensu Schweizer, the specimens in
<normalizedToken id="69919228A4B81B6A90EDB0B0A75D4CED" originalValue="Schweizer’s" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Schweizer's</normalizedToken>
collection will have to be studied.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B0BBB3875E5FD0EA9A3BF0191A3E3BD5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Another problem is the validity of
<taxonomicName id="CD62842DB63D672FB05E16B0AFA43C85" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="9405" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypterus">T. oxypterus</taxonomicName>
.
<normalizedToken id="02F14BDB8AD4A03930AC8320085ED697" originalValue="Subías" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Subias</normalizedToken>
(2004) listed
<taxonomicName id="B55D1F730092CBF21F4B4CE158363ED3" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="9396" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypterus">T. oxypterus</taxonomicName>
as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="5B04F0866552E979DCDA325447506E2A" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Viracochiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisella" subGenus="Latilamellobates">Viracochiella (Latilamellobates) incisella</taxonomicName>
, described by Kramer (1897). According to the diagnostic characteristics and the figures given by Mahunka and Mahunka-Papp (1995), it is obvious that
<taxonomicName id="EC5ADA4329D4F818CE568CC9260738DE" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="9354" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypterus">T. oxypterus</taxonomicName>
is not a junior synonym of
<normalizedToken id="CA4DCCCE7A45A8D710488B631C59B6CA" originalValue="Kramer’s" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kramer's</normalizedToken>
species. Therefore, we reject the synonymy by
<normalizedToken id="5479F7F93EC7E1B98E3535E63DCA8DCA" originalValue="Subías" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Subias</normalizedToken>
(2004) and retain the validity of
<taxonomicName id="A81696618CFAC3961753F861AAD6EF50" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" genus.bestMatchDistance="9326" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypterus">T. oxypterus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40B1F9ECD38F23A14983B8C828E15A16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="73A8FAB248D6A98C6B89B767D9AE70F4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Etymology. The name of the new species is derived from the term &quot;Scilier&quot;, the name of the beautiful Schlern/Sciliar massif in the ladin language (Rhaeto-Romance), spoken by about 35000 people in the Dolomites area.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FF662945655D03528F92BB3DFB5677E0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2764655D7385DFA896F54B3BD9C6480C" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Distribution.
<taxonomicName id="15F5B9EB7D25A008F03CF5695AC3CC28" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scilierensis">Trichoribates scilierensis</taxonomicName>
was found in large numbers in the Schlern/Sciliar area in the Southern Alps in subalpine and alpine meadows between 2200 and 2650 m a.s.l. (summit of Mount Petz) (Schatz 2008).
<materialsCitation id="7CCD9F8B202CF3712874E4EBCD6E55D0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923893740" collectingDate="2007" collectorName="Fischer and Schatz" country="Italy" latitude="46.509144" location="Plattkofel / Sasso Piatto" longitude="11.698380" stateProvince="Provincia di Bolzano">
The species was also found on
<location id="AD4E0660134BCAB9A8B947EFE64D5D10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F82719E9FD643B7FE9F34C9FC15668:AD4E0660134BCAB9A8B947EFE64D5D10" country="Italy" latitude="46.509144" longitude="11.698380" name="Plattkofel / Sasso Piatto" stateProvince="Provincia di Bolzano">Plattkofel/Sasso Piatto</location>
by
<collectorName id="A19EC851639D578C390A467710DA7B1C">Fischer and Schatz</collectorName>
(
<collectingDate id="AF7C64A6B45A071521698B107F91B11F">
<date id="DDDB26120987A939022E9E6AA38C4C35" value="2007">2007</date>
</collectingDate>
) at 2200 m a.s.l., under the name
<normalizedToken id="1641141BE6B1358CBCB096CFF497F784" originalValue="“" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">&quot;</normalizedToken>
<taxonomicName id="AAE750E5CAA8DED80521DC8532CFCD82" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Latilamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypterus">Latilamellobates cf. oxypterus</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="EAA2C463513B665176BF040F8AC57955" originalValue="”" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">&quot;</normalizedToken>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="BB8E35F18401DF6A433CFF594521B959" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923893737" collectingDate="2005-09-21" collectorName="R. Gerecke" country="Italy" latitude="46.196535" location="Mezzano: Lago Giarine" longitude="11.759931" stateProvince="Provincia di Trento">
This species was also recently recorded in
<collectingCountry id="757A3545231C5554D66E26BAEACFD3D3">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="751E73D4EF0703150746DAEE06A9CEBA">Trentino</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="210D6F8D3C650F4EAF07C0E0EDAC7BAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F82719E9FD643B7FE9F34C9FC15668:210D6F8D3C650F4EAF07C0E0EDAC7BAF" country="Italy" latitude="46.196535" longitude="11.759931" name="Mezzano: Lago Giarine" stateProvince="Provincia di Trento">Mezzano: Lago Giarine</location>
southeast of the Schlern/Sciliar massif (2126 m a.s.l.,
<date id="597690035AD5FCA2BFC3D86536A9A913" value="2005-09-21">
<collectingDate id="8B9A16F197C63FBD331CEED8CA850945" value="2005-09-21">21 September 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="E218852BE65BAC036A482E97B5EFA101">R. Gerecke</collectorName>
: 1 ad.).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4AEC54EF7540A7E6D858CC6625A8CDE4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
In material collected previously by one of us (H. S.) it became apparent that this species also occurs in other areas in the Central Alps:
<materialsCitation id="4C3D2A96BB9659D40FC913B936453614" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923893742" collectingDate="1988-07-17" collectorName="H. Schatz" country="Austria" latitude="47.0335" location="Kalser Dorfertal - Daberklamm" longitude="12.6233" stateProvince="East Tyrol">
<collectingCountry id="E0ECDCB3C5D53ED98C5152DA807B320D">Austria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="D5E4F48ACBBDDBDAD1F267FD8AE9818F">East Tyrol</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="613487F7583E7A75BA59F0328A6E5CB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F82719E9FD643B7FE9F34C9FC15668:613487F7583E7A75BA59F0328A6E5CB6" country="Austria" latitude="47.0335" longitude="12.6233" name="Kalser Dorfertal - Daberklamm" stateProvince="East Tyrol">
Kalser Dorfertal
<normalizedToken id="EBE68DAD8C75228A0974593719FA322D" originalValue="–" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</normalizedToken>
Daberklamm
</location>
, with loose gravel and cushion plant vegetation (1520 m a.s.l.,
<date id="47A10CE4469B4164A254573CD2EBA38D" value="1988-07-17">
<collectingDate id="C909C9633604AF86F5557F7AEEE990DE" value="1988-07-17">17 July 1988</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="FFE44CF525210621808308BB5C494438">H. Schatz</collectorName>
, 6 ad.), sub
<taxonomicName id="060C6F38028075247B49F2BEEDF00E8E" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipilis">Trichoribates longipilis</taxonomicName>
(Schatz 1989)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9E15BCDB71D58AFB065E15858FC0E698" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923893733" collectingDate="1991-07-24" collectorName="H. Schatz" country="Austria" latitude="46.985" location="Ischgl - Idalpe" longitude="10.325" stateProvince="Tyrol">
<collectingCountry id="9AC45F3AEE049EEB78FDD980A881DAE4">Austria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4844655CC535CF14A45E99A61257680B">Tyrol</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="D0228F5E77E1C319266FF06552B60405" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F82719E9FD643B7FE9F34C9FC15668:D0228F5E77E1C319266FF06552B60405" country="Austria" latitude="46.985" longitude="10.325" name="Ischgl - Idalpe" stateProvince="Tyrol">
Ischgl
<normalizedToken id="D10AFD3643EFA46624D77084FADB6FAC" originalValue="–" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</normalizedToken>
Idalpe
</location>
, 2570 m a.s.l., in Caricetum curvulae (
<date id="A34D61E4E4CDFD22093A8ADC59C99F56" value="1991-07-24">
<collectingDate id="03219C01D1916EC017C3A1FFE8CB4B9B" value="1991-07-24">24 July 1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="19B1D4B6821C7135F8ED8CBF1B7E7B3D">H. Schatz</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1DEC8612843E8BCF8F9808957C519737" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
By checking specimens from the collection of the Institute of Zoology, University of Innsbruck, we found two slides with
<taxonomicName id="061309CA69EAB8BBB45ADCF53E9CD9E6" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scilierensis">Trichoribates scilierensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0312915BD95CE41CAF19B080AF2C2A66" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, labeled as
<materialsCitation id="BE9EA8884854B7DA87E9D1172C5CB501" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923893741" collectorName="Janetschek" country="Austria" location="Innsbruck near D8" stateProvince="Tyrol">
&quot;slide 47: K.
<normalizedToken id="950DA34E2B48250B88296FDC8EABD1D4" originalValue="Schmölzer" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Schmoelzer</normalizedToken>
,
<location id="43FD9828A1A35BFB84EB120D2ADB0A87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F82719E9FD643B7FE9F34C9FC15668:43FD9828A1A35BFB84EB120D2ADB0A87" country="Austria" name="Innsbruck near D8" stateProvince="Tyrol">Innsbruck near D8</location>
leg.
<collectorName id="C6B9C7C2E80623E4CB9B37C9D6955036">Janetschek</collectorName>
&quot;: 5 females, 4 males
</materialsCitation>
, and
<materialsCitation id="596593131986C343C9EB79B4988CB279" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923893739" collectorName="Janetschek" country="Austria" location="Innsbruck near D8" stateProvince="Tyrol">
&quot;slide 66
<normalizedToken id="DBEA60CF08F9E9D1CA059E89ED26288D" originalValue="Schmölzer" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Schmoelzer</normalizedToken>
<location id="0DAB13493B3D4D1F5BFE6980C8AA3DA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F82719E9FD643B7FE9F34C9FC15668:0DAB13493B3D4D1F5BFE6980C8AA3DA7" country="Austria" name="Innsbruck near D8" stateProvince="Tyrol">near D8</location>
leg.
<collectorName id="5AFCEFB34B8DE8DE459122A7BFF6B166">Janetschek</collectorName>
&quot;: 8 females, 3 males
</materialsCitation>
. Unfortunately, we could not find records of these labels. Both Janetschek and
<normalizedToken id="355817C242CF13BF11191A1800AC5D6C" originalValue="Schmölzer" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Schmoelzer</normalizedToken>
collected in different parts of the Alps (e.g. Central Alps
<normalizedToken id="2F66F6B7AAEEDA0094D3A71501F3F11B" originalValue="–" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</normalizedToken>
Stubai and Zillertal mountains, Southern Alps
<normalizedToken id="55B642CD67394E9A0B61640216B25474" originalValue="–" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</normalizedToken>
Dolomite mountains).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D4B740B9ABAC4139696A8504A51C31B" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
These records indicate that
<taxonomicName id="80E5D17725A31DF2457D813D30FEF07E" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Trichoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scilierensis">Trichoribates scilierensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A60D75AE82B0ABDEF6AFAA839479C624" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
seems to have a distribution in a wider area of the Central and Southern Alps, but it is restricted to high altitudes. The specimens from East Tyrol in the comparatively low Daberklamm (1520 m) were found in an isolated site with alpine pioneer vegetation (Schatz 1989).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

93
data/10/F8/37/10F837F9D9CF56DE85C2F9B959E9700F.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e57889" ID-PMC="PMC7851108" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-9-e57889" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F82885F715A9515B9DFC70A66F26DFF7" ID-PubMed="33536832" ModsDocID="1314-2828-9-e57889" checkinTime="1611606549116" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Della Rocca, Francesca, Stefanelli, Silvia, Cardarelli, Elisa, Bogliani, Giuseppe &amp; Bracco, Francesco" docDate="2021" docId="10F837F9D9CF56DE85C2F9B959E9700F" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 9: e57889" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 9" docPubDate="2021-01-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e57889" docTitle="Loxostege sticticalis Linnaeus 1761" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="F82885F715A9515B9DFC70A66F26DFF7" lastPageNumber="57889" masterDocId="F82885F715A9515B9DFC70A66F26DFF7" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the knowledge of the arthropods community inhabiting the winter-flooded meadows (marcite) of northern Italy" masterLastPageNumber="57889" masterPageNumber="57889" pageNumber="57889" updateTime="1668125774311" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="EFE49FDE26A8D6649F50D571E658955F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4CCF8A94CD0AB2F14C0F3F3A22C5A692">
<mods:title id="A3CFD4F7000767E867C1D0EAA72D4E32">Contribution to the knowledge of the arthropods community inhabiting the winter-flooded meadows (marcite) of northern Italy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8187D3C5E761BD831251F50C732B4A10" type="personal">
<mods:role id="93F6247FF1B4985D30994B7215569261">
<mods:roleTerm id="7FB62C0663A1939A2078FDBC05A61B86">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="007C5A57CAA0F45B951B0B5915F0BE41">Della Rocca, Francesca</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C8F6CC2243228B65D943BED4DAE0E985">Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 1, Pavia, Italy</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="23A0872FF120F852D6A62676130F4342" type="email">fdellarocca@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4B337AB9216627BC4AD1DA9B5D37E7C5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CEB0A138490AD432830F9442019489A2">
<mods:roleTerm id="1A491D537FF847F3D24716B02DEE4E2C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6B90EFD622899BAFB4D7B736C6F4E504">Stefanelli, Silvia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0CB8F0F8FD7534D53FD35E68DCCB0336" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6206-6070</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="AFD60B55C6AA542B0A383667E3FB1CEB">Via Ugo Foscolo 14, 24127, Bergamo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="28635348ACD21BBA37FC59F10F33F2C0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8E7879AA76949143AFFFC07189774A1B">
<mods:roleTerm id="0C73451601D3C8CCCF4C5339DBB5F23D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3515312EF27C91021D39909A7BE009D7">Cardarelli, Elisa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C53D0F8F07AFB16B9D4561965F06534B">Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 1, Pavia, Italy</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="21C78A65DD4408B95CC1CF436AF4480D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B747B4DAD6F89FB3C3B71539CF7885A8">
<mods:roleTerm id="9E9369C191D81377018F2693A23F2161">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8E6015457FA49026A75D1B5C93E06992">Bogliani, Giuseppe</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2F66AA743F3AF32522EA247237A09E18">Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 1, Pavia, Italy</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5DC5F1F2DC5A928456D7943D22F03387" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BFAA1338603F954DFD6B42BD1CBD46EF">
<mods:roleTerm id="5E64360903E8BEB7DCF513D3B008026C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9C6E5E29E4070C7D15CCAEC4B86DD4D0">Bracco, Francesco</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F8272F6A4DF48EECFB538653EA7A8914">Botanical Garden, University of Pavia, Via S. Epifanio 14, Pavia, Italy &amp; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 1, Pavia, Italy</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="88231C9A9C226F50FA94290AED157C6D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="03649FED1FDE2FD50A4E716E543E6C2D" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="74E87FEFC570CE1E0194964CB0F896C2">
<mods:title id="6F4BD018F6D59804FB4B4B59F5203592">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B2715080C0AE30509E371AC69D7FA774">
<mods:date id="BA7D0C686421776EBA51E0966F60FE01">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9C7F9B7B4FBCCA512DA7D8C21A710219" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="EAA93610F0A350186BF80186BAC22E32">2021-01-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="16EAE0C8EC94DD2C55C7AB670A1F8F66" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F04450481C8848DF44ABF0BA0B19F854">9</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="6442C9FB0EFBF0C953FE76D01B86733B" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A3523316F02C8B69F6414B07A7406AF1">57889</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2401B34175D859CDD8D8E66127689497">57889</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="C644CCA5D3383E3AF0E66264B5893E2F">
<mods:url id="85578F4FC9533C254D7BB2673D4E4870">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e57889</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="BBE99A139EEC6BECF459448842A4BC7D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FB81EF622A947B2A9FF2C5F6458CA06B" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e57889</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DD7440D120A7688AAE81E64A07F0679E" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-9-e57889</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="00BC383386474875F347DE0F5D2F1E7F" type="Pensoft-UUID">F82885F715A9515B9DFC70A66F26DFF7</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="10F837F9D9CF56DE85C2F9B959E9700F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F837F9D9CF56DE85C2F9B959E9700F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/10F837F9D9CF56DE85C2F9B959E9700F" lastPageNumber="57889" pageId="0" pageNumber="57889">
<subSubSection id="DA5A1C71C02340C5CFB6B3BCD5B2A270" pageId="0" pageNumber="57889" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="87707A3DA4810B03DF2EB2DC907A3EAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="57889">
<taxonomicName id="23FD4CA426E6BBD3D4668823A14D8A85" ID-CoL="72NCN" ID-ENA="481309" LSID="10F837F9-D9CF-56DE-85C2-F9B959E9700F" authority="Linnaeus, 1761" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1761" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Loxostege" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loxostege sticticalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57889" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sticticalis">Loxostege sticticalis Linnaeus, 1761</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D06F3BCFF26DD96C2D8EB355B5D65F9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="57889" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="991A3474733ABFB775447D8070300C3A" pageId="0" pageNumber="57889">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E45D946E5C2097131ACD563F35812D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="57889">
Holoarctic species (
<bibRefCitation id="920EA6C26A6D2739D81F75586CB09CF5" author="Fabiano, F." journalOrPublisher="Onychium" pageId="0" pageNumber="57889" pagination="143 - 158" refId="B6008989" refString="Fabiano, F., 2017. Nuovi dati sulla Lepidotterofauna dell'Isola di Montecristo (Lepidoptera). Onychium 13: 143 - 158" title="Nuovi dati sulla Lepidotterofauna dell'Isola di Montecristo (Lepidoptera)" volume="13" year="2017">Fabiano 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="65A4E44E620B5528B8DBA332E7514A21" pageId="0" pageNumber="57889" type="notes">
<paragraph id="CDCA5C2D3FAA7B6DBF17A24F7E4590A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="57889">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B71796CFF1F60B5EF4FD53F374DDA17E" pageId="0" pageNumber="57889">
It is a migratory pest that causes serious economic damage every year. Seems to be polyphagous in its larval stage, but it has been reported to have obvious hostplant selection for many crops (sugar beet, potato and soybean) and pastures (
<bibRefCitation id="DE860D56AE0BDB460D8F86F355B973F0" author="Wei, Hong-Shuang" journalOrPublisher="PLOS ONE" pageId="0" pageNumber="57889" refId="B6008998" refString="Wei, Hong-Shuang, Li, Ke-Bin, Zhang, Shuai, Cao, Ya-Zhong, Yin, Jiao, 2017. Identification of candidate chemosensory genes by transcriptome analysis in Loxostege sticticalis Linnaeus. PLOS ONE 12 (4)" title="Identification of candidate chemosensory genes by transcriptome analysis in Loxostege sticticalis Linnaeus" volume="12" year="2017">Wei et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

388
data/10/F8/D4/10F8D44E3CFE595FB97F5B4B7A41E235.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-232-89" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DCC32AA52960584B8DFADEC0D4FE66F6" ModsDocID="1314-2003-232-89" checkinTime="1694651764838" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Julius, Avelinah, Siti-Munirah, Mat Yunoh &amp; Utteridge, Timothy M. A." docDate="2023" docId="10F8D44E3CFE595FB97F5B4B7A41E235" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 232: 89-98" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 232" docPubDate="2023-09-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649" docTitle="Ardisia recurvipetala Julius, Siti-Munirah &amp; Utteridge, sp. nov. (§ Crispardisia)" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="DCC32AA52960584B8DFADEC0D4FE66F6" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="DCC32AA52960584B8DFADEC0D4FE66F6" masterDocTitle="Ardisia recurvipetala (Primulaceae - Myrsinoideae), a new species from northern Peninsular Malaysia" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1694651764838" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods id="212AD4737EBFF7C2384B92CCE068A710" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A38C86C8F64DE232F062D3F8C93F0F2F">
<mods:title id="AC41D29B088733178A1D63EC00D72286">Ardisia recurvipetala (Primulaceae - Myrsinoideae), a new species from northern Peninsular Malaysia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8C90C8D5F2C4E9879FB23F767FE40EE0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2D926B6B42840E7C61CC5847B64A3437">
<mods:roleTerm id="88FFF98287B11955D967277287FBC69C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E77EC1EAB221A0A295F05F4B67652E68">Julius, Avelinah</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C8498E15C5BBC1BEED027FFB634C7748" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1991-1915</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="53120C0FEFC6B7F182626A5D1154D119">Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9A613A120F1CB22348062CEF798CDFA5" type="email">plagiovel80@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C1F5BABE705C145D87552EF88AB758A8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="51CF2516D65EF8A2CDE08E1F2A2C39C8">
<mods:roleTerm id="9BEDD7C3E675F0D5C94AFB1BA58AB252">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1FE9933BB745C1BC3721A23C2795B6EC">Siti-Munirah, Mat Yunoh</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="44F822D990380D590ED3B4F0D4FC1799" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5062-9988</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="980AA8FBDEE8A91BF50FF98460DDDAAC">Forest Research Institute Malaysia, Kepong, Selangor, 52109, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F8F3B6B106F2AAB2D92E5EC23C409192" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C6EF339DF80C0C7D5684F135FEED569C">
<mods:roleTerm id="29E13EFE656828D614ADB82C4B4A2512">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0B209F1F10A231C8EB2AF0C33A1F4752">Utteridge, Timothy M. A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2DB80884D9D438E3FDFCD5964E86A8C1" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2823-0337</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1B6982AA2D86513B6201A1D60D49F3C3">Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="48CE7429F89AD3CB1935C6F096838611">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E8726C87816BD4C8603F5C020B457013" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="61CF961364B2669B57C6A6B41C8EE61D">
<mods:title id="4661D6987BFF5D8F0D873D50DBE4C4BB">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EC5609BCA2C3E569CA30AA25C9460B60">
<mods:date id="8B946C552642607C5268A881255E7B21">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D70644172BF2B5E67A960BE0C21DD961" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="91710B51810D6B0F06402219E72BB088">2023-09-13</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8A49ECB21569A2974D26E9A262D4CB32" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C445273BDAD461438965C5308B5D106B">232</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="449B06DCE18D47A9034C6E5BC7EBD9E3" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2F3C7A685194459788AAC9003365573B">89</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6168F3D34FEBAA78BEC3E1830EFD13CA">98</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="B16B2BE7F6005C42E735D03F054A3E7E">
<mods:url id="577E96F140DBECA7A17574B2B218E5BA">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="C8ECD40844D2BA850BADFB3B7E5FF354">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7C1A24E401CE4BED672EE87CA3075718" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A10F087CEB6493240DB3F5B210637865" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-232-89</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D78266DF975EDF7F162861910B8EB9DA" type="Pensoft-UUID">DCC32AA52960584B8DFADEC0D4FE66F6</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="10F8D44E3CFE595FB97F5B4B7A41E235" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F8D44E3CFE595FB97F5B4B7A41E235" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/10F8D44E3CFE595FB97F5B4B7A41E235" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<subSubSection id="28ABD0F9BC2CE5B6B2FE14C9FD438069" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6C594CEA6AA68A487AC7697958D74620" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName id="DCC9BA8EF8F5DFFBBC9A780A57103D2C" LSID="10F8D44E-3CFE-595F-B97F-5B4B7A41E235" authority="Julius, Siti-Munirah &amp; Utteridge, sp. nov. (§ Crispardisia)" authorityName="Julius, Siti-Munirah &amp; Utteridge, sp. nov. (§ Crispardisia)" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ardisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ardisia recurvipetala" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="recurvipetala">Ardisia recurvipetala Julius, Siti-Munirah &amp; Utteridge, sp. nov. (§ Crispardisia)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02E95DF2121FF8D7E673814F74E59D89" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="description">
<paragraph id="39C0CADD274F4F6A9A1A93D3D5FD7CD9" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<figureCitation id="874FB7FBF88F8878E7939BCAE273D5E4" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ardisia recurvipetala A habitat (inset: Ai habit Aii inflorescence position on lateral shoot and main stem) B lateral branch with flowers and young fruits C, D flowers." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/905304" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figs 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="DEC3DBBF790030C6E452987A92296F11" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Leaf margin showing vascularised glands (yellow arrow) on the incision between crenation and the pustule-like structures (red arrow) along the crenation." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/905305" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">, 2</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="71CEB4705CABC8095DD5EA31EDB405CE" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ardisia recurvipetala A flowering branches B flower bud (i), mature flower (ii) and flower with corolla removed (iii) C flower (spread) showing the stamen arrangement D adaxial view of sepal E ventral (left) and dorsal surfaces (right) of anther F anterior (left) and lateral views (right) of ovary G leaf margin with venation details and bacterial nodule H pustule-like structure on leaf margin crenation. Illustration by Mohd Aidil Nordin." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/905306" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">, 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DE7F023ED1F0AD4B1352B4B5031A7FC2" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="133D37A6AB8A0FF1BD86EBCADCCF4E40" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4AB246F2E91D3D3BAED6F52550D8027" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName id="A1243109900B5F951F5FBBB070BF7A29" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrsinoideae" genus="Ardisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ardisia recurvipetala" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="recurvipetala">
<emphasis id="48CEABBB6B82601DB1AF782C8C62444C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Ardisia recurvipetala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only
<taxonomicName id="8B60D0E8F7A669EBB8DB57A895501244" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrsinoideae" genus="Ardisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ardisia" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3EE8CF6EFBB82656C81B6A1F40F743E8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Ardisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species with the following combination of characters: leaf margins with both vascularised glands and pustule-like structures, lamina raised between the venation giving a somewhat bullate appearance, inflorescences on the main shoot and specialised lateral branches, white flowers with recurved petals with a pink patch at the base of the corolla lobes.
</paragraph>
<caption id="18E0DF8EE97C24F5EE492FE909E3DCCE" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/905304" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph id="36F9A3F5CC59F7AE2E90102F1FEC1AF7" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="F1F7BFFAD2DC815AE6078731D2C80E7C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8C9A35070203B5CDF07384E271FCB382" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrsinoideae" genus="Ardisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ardisia recurvipetala" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="recurvipetala">
<emphasis id="0808ED7523A88BFBB0D5B39D49950BD1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Ardisia recurvipetala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E98B6A8A5FEDD16CEF0162FE14E07B76" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A</emphasis>
habitat (inset:
<emphasis id="F9549E51A508F225B0A9AEB18705305F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Ai</emphasis>
habit
<emphasis id="E68E4B65CFFBD5459389E07B39B3A7AB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Aii</emphasis>
inflorescence position on lateral shoot and main stem)
<emphasis id="022D02DFE945BFE901E2FADD9CB75212" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">B</emphasis>
lateral branch with flowers and young fruits
<emphasis id="67097C21A299DAE081BDEDE0904F86B3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">C, D</emphasis>
flowers.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5FA2157F93FA9428230FEC9ED347FF27" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F17A2EA9F16E3E14A05324A552545D8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<typeStatus id="D218F689B87FD018F321BD4C2EFBA091">Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="789635AA4FF267C4FAC63A2D7EEC1F41" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<collectingCountry id="71D45459791B16FF5F4DAE6912111E35" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
. Peninsular
<materialsCitation id="206145E1D1216BAD38A6F0CAE21289E7" accessionNumber="FRI 98670" collectingDate="2022-06-15" country="Malaysia" elevation="201" latitude="5.0168056" location="Taman Negeri Kenyir" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.54164" municipality="Hulu" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Terengganu" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="179B331DF8951BD8A44BA1600A3E023E" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="899AE1FCC82012AD74F076F1E7F98EC4" country="Malaysia" name="Terengganu">Terengganu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E1F15C6CC688ACFA6831E95690075F7C">Hulu</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingRegion id="023E861FCDFEC81BF67CA1FF8CBC3EA1" country="Malaysia" name="Terengganu">Terengganu Distr.</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="2BFEA97925E70F1DC7712AD92174631D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F8D44E3CFE595FB97F5B4B7A41E235:2BFEA97925E70F1DC7712AD92174631D" country="Malaysia" latitude="5.0168056" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.54164" municipality="Hulu" name="Taman Negeri Kenyir" stateProvince="Terengganu">Taman Negeri Kenyir</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="67C6688D7C89266910CC2CE3DC6CD785" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="00.5" value="5.0168056">5°01'00.5&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2AC1C085591A3327BE0F25030F325A93" degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="29.9" value="102.54164">102°32'29.9&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="9F664053B6CC9E8B31F477466CE94C52" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01" unit="m" value="201.0">
<elevation id="D7AACF8F054B570BCE1C541217417847" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01" unit="m" value="201.0">201 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev.,
<collectingDate id="E47924ACA8EC50BC248272933EFFBA48" value="2022-06-15">15 June 2022</collectingDate>
(fl. &amp; fr.),
<emphasis id="DAE0D32C313191633F53D5AC4D0D168A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
Siti Munirah
<accessionNumber id="B286A36C614AD7999EA703FC65B573A0" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/FRI98670">FRI 98670</accessionNumber>
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="469B6A7E1FD85D8753EDBF3C04DF2A26">holotype</typeStatus>
KEP!; isotype BORH!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3384429963E45CD69F961CA9FF7B6113" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/905305" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="CEC7CDF652126BA705A4B42EC23910FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="3A8CEB657AF9F0F3C9C387A2C491D3C9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figure 2.</emphasis>
Leaf margin showing vascularised glands (yellow arrow) on the incision between crenation and the pustule-like structures (red arrow) along the crenation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F391D263B9248DCA2FE02E838EA809BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="1122325FEF0C654A8BFFC6E5DB0782E5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Woody shrub</emphasis>
ca.
<quantity id="B32F58FE02F6BB141351D29C5A32B554" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
tall.
<emphasis id="9C1056E7C8192C8C25DF3C5AF9BF09AA" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Branches</emphasis>
<quantity id="477E2B03BD5030D75939377600F6E999" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="12.5" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="cm" value="8.75" valueMax="12.5" valueMin="5.0">5-12.5 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="8209CD73C11663FF9E12AE7082ECEA6F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Indumentum</emphasis>
absent except for short, white or brown, simple eglandular and glandular hairs on reproductive parts.
<emphasis id="D1A4801DE3AD3D43C282FA05103C0499" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Leaves</emphasis>
spirally arranged; petioles (0.5-)
<quantity id="54E2DD838FD7C774B9881DD85F0DB69C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 cm</quantity>
long, winged by the decurrent leaf base, glabrous; lamina chartaceous, with sparse black gland dots throughout abaxially, raised between the venation; usually broadly elliptic, occasionally oblanceolate, (12.5-)17.5-20.5
<normalizedToken id="BE25AC97C5B4BB06EBA7E02075E13B6E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="5AD9AE8C6ABD7A0537197D2B54436068" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="4.5" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="4.5">4.5-7.5 cm</quantity>
(excluding reduced leaves subtending inflorescences on specialised lateral branches); young leaves light green, mature leaves dark green above, pale green beneath; base cuneate; margin crenate with vascularised glands (bacterial nodules) at the incision between crenatures and with pustule-like structures along the crenations from projecting venation; apex acute to obtuse; glabrous on both surfaces; mid-rib flat above, raised below; lateral veins 9-14 pairs, irregularly spaced, joining at the marginal vein, distinct on the adaxial surface, prominent on abaxial side; intersecondary veins sometimes present; intercostal veins obscure.
<emphasis id="6F4E78FEEE1C4D15A4D9D02DA5D146B6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Inflorescences</emphasis>
subsessile, terminal on main shoot and on relatively short specialised lateral branches with 1-2(-3) subtending leaves, condensed racemose, ca. 2
<normalizedToken id="E2F88689F980F7200CB430F4D5ED3AA0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="DACD4D52F8BCF4F23B3CC9F5819F0824" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
, unbranched, 10-18-flowered.
<emphasis id="1B6812A92E6646D07E73B861DBD65598" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Flowers</emphasis>
5-merous; pedicels brownish-red,
<quantity id="01E665F4E69E5A0568F37AC4A6421FC1" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 cm</quantity>
long, slender, densely glandular hairy with globular tips, covered with dense, brown gland dots; sepals yellowish-green, pale pink at base, not overlapping, covered with dense brown gland dots, triangular-ovate, 1.5-2
<normalizedToken id="B5F335FF760FC613EE20A11AB7E9B45E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="E69B0EF1D663364CA9A8B10D787A358C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 mm</quantity>
, sparsely glandular hairy abaxially, glabrous adaxially, margin ciliate with laxly spaced, simple, pale brown hairs, apex obtuse; corolla tube ca.
<quantity id="D696E00D31CE3F10554E20F129EC5E74" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long, lobes 5, white except the creamy-white apex and pinkish base, covered with dense, brown gland dots, lanceolate, 6-7
<normalizedToken id="4F26C120A8E26FCAC63EE22368665FEE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="C916ADE9C4C44D9CF12233D5D081BB4A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3-4 mm</quantity>
, glabrous on both surfaces, apex acute, strongly recurved at anthesis; stamens 5, yellowish, subsessile, anthers narrowly lanceolate-mucronate, 5-6
<normalizedToken id="37E11F717ECAEDFB7F7CA4B11B912CC4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="FA0011D9EB550A676AABE71CD5DED6D1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, glabrous throughout, gland dotted abaxially, thecae not locellate, dehiscent by longitudinal slits; ovary subglobose, ca. 2
<normalizedToken id="437104A6C4338913823C04D4F84D5153" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="63611580541AA1CB27B1FF0E436F8AC8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, ovules ca. 9 arranged in 1-series, style and stigma slender, ca.
<quantity id="76B7ACE49CA340D2DC3A0A2F5E37062E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous.
<emphasis id="85A47FCCCFDADDB6C0CF3813CB9C7174" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Young fruits</emphasis>
globose, with dense gland dots, 4-6
<normalizedToken id="B624C4CB3AF111A43C47084727FFE71C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="B417A0137AA5F6EC20077D200E0D5D54" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4-6 mm</quantity>
, green, glabrous; pedicels becoming thickened and obconically flared,
<quantity id="925CB4E82B32E45C960410B5A712DEAC" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" unit="cm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8-2 cm</quantity>
long. Mature fruits not observed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="47C4E98DD794C4CFC40FF994F0F667F9" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/905306" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="2285BAF2D7EDC4F55769409ACD562205" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B82A2F6D4F6D077C60144496536472B5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D733AC6054FE3089DEB995A57032C7C9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrsinoideae" genus="Ardisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ardisia recurvipetala" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="recurvipetala">
<emphasis id="D010BB3B06E89D7D57306E1CBA0500EB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Ardisia recurvipetala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="3C945869BC0F0E10F5F4BB5A3B11BC00" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A</emphasis>
flowering branches
<emphasis id="1BC4709EEA82958B4AFB35A84D4B828B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">B</emphasis>
flower bud (
<emphasis id="378CCE7B666C9B96C117139670ACB4A2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">i</emphasis>
), mature flower (
<emphasis id="6694F6B2122C7570F54A17FD1FA5BDC2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">ii</emphasis>
) and flower with corolla removed (
<emphasis id="85DCA673AF1F3CEBC041EE6EFF0F583A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">iii</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="BCAC7FE2CDA99A39A6B6B45BB2A891E1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">C</emphasis>
flower (spread) showing the stamen arrangement
<emphasis id="F8B171A804B8ED29DAC8D3C8C080A1CC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">D</emphasis>
adaxial view of sepal
<emphasis id="02A6550FD300921AA935A12771587E86" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">E</emphasis>
ventral (left) and dorsal surfaces (right) of anther
<emphasis id="8B046C79BDA07744E0930046A124E07D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">F</emphasis>
anterior (left) and lateral views (right) of ovary
<emphasis id="359122285905771C9C0B2E67E02B6084" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">G</emphasis>
leaf margin with venation details and bacterial nodule
<emphasis id="F9C3A5A3EA19F4F0DE29B1EE1A86AEBA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
pustule-like structure on leaf margin crenation. Illustration by Mohd Aidil Nordin.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2558CC32372B090793B75A4038F17227" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="EDA2E73BF11921D6E9C82CB5D3283DDE" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C34E1977D6A2601C5D5F15CD19532C81" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
Endemic to Peninsular Malaysia, Terengganu (Taman Negeri Kenyir); currently known only from the type locality (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8BB1124E54F51C058E5F37EC8F2D1F63" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Map showing the type locality of Ardisia recurvipetala in Peninsular Malaysia." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/905307" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="8194DE1F3CE46AAE39871595DF1CF492" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/905307" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="79F6FCD1F1D2F186AAA6BB6610EC52BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="42FF95245F22DE962B02D7411BEDB068" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figure 4.</emphasis>
Map showing the type locality of
<taxonomicName id="707231F0641AC7C2D77AA37F575853DB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrsinoideae" genus="Ardisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ardisia recurvipetala" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="recurvipetala">
<emphasis id="E27B2C11A054641F516E349A39ABADB9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Ardisia recurvipetala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Peninsular Malaysia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F875765B613CC2E8BE26646C98F8081A" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="7FEFB1A24BC620519876B31EEC0C3D50" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="620FB020222F600452B983FA11981B20" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Growing in a lowland dipterocarp forest at 201 m elev. in a shaded area not far from a small stream.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8340ABF6C9D520039F1C501263AA3709" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DE922F26390C8E48670A1311EDCB70C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="764C96CCC6CD8CC87ED5C05F93E2C6C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">The species epithet is derived from its recurved corolla lobes.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B5D3CA50464105AA192BA585184B8D8E" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="conservation status">
<paragraph id="2CAD5396E41EF98554D274E23A911E46" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F9B2E375DCD479BE623A36141D91FE38" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
Data Deficient (DD).
<taxonomicName id="63F727C9467F568CCFFB10D21F37FF5B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrsinoideae" genus="Ardisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ardisia recurvipetala" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="recurvipetala">
<emphasis id="54ACB3E82BF7314E09F0E3CD80F2B477" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Ardisia recurvipetala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from fewer than five individuals in flower and fruit collected from intact forest patches within the Taman Negeri Kenyir. The sites where the taxon was found were previously part of the Tembat Forest Reserve before it was gazetted into Taman Negeri Kenyir in 2018. Further surveys are needed to understand the threats at the type locality and if the species is distributed outside the current area and, until these data are obtained, the species is assessed as Data Deficient (DD) (
<bibRefCitation id="3902FEC638768B2B5F6D9E437FCA34F0" author="Chua, LSL" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing, and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St Louis" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B2" refString="Chua, LSL, Saw, LG, 2006. Malaysia Plant Red List: Guide for Contributors. Forest Research Institute Malaysia, 28 pp." title="Malaysia Plant Red List: Guide for Contributors. Forest Research Institute Malaysia, 28 pp." year="2006">Chua and Saw 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF941B45C63B6DAF25FEBFD8EE61D192" author="Hu, CM" journalOrPublisher="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B5" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red ListCategories and Criteria. Version 15. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. [Accessed 22 February 2023]" year="2004">IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee 2022</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ECDCB914908C445B158938B2A5F5B1D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="notes">
<paragraph id="F0C8D7F75E1A39B39490EF8AD016F10C" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D497054C1281E85B606597CF49ABFFAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
Peninsular Malaysian members of §
<taxonomicName id="DD16B0300B04C9CDD548DBC790C1531B" genus="Crispardisia" lsidName="Crispardisia" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5DC75D2C5EBB7F5BA44C126317D5E30A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Crispardisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be placed into two informal groups, based on inflorescence position (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BEB3AA0EC10219B8D77937BC1B4DC" author="Stone, BC" journalOrPublisher="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="263 - 306" refId="B28" refString="Stone, BC, 1989. New and noteworthy Malesian Myrsinaceae, III. On the genus Ardisia Sw. in Borneo. Proceedings. Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 141: 263 - 306" title="New and noteworthy Malesian Myrsinaceae, III. On the genus Ardisia Sw. in Borneo. Proceedings." volume="141" year="1989">Stone 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="E07A3F9B901141E9FBB20033DC1F745A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.480.1.7" author="Julius, A" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="79 - 84" refId="B8" refString="Julius, A, Utteridge, TMA, 2021. Ardisia recurvisepala (Primulaceae - Myrsinoideae), a new species from Peninsular Malaysia. Phytotaxa 480 (1): 79 - 84, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.480.1.7" title="Ardisia recurvisepala (Primulaceae - Myrsinoideae), a new species from Peninsular Malaysia." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.480.1.7" volume="480" year="2021">Julius and Utteridge 2021</bibRefCitation>
). The first group has inflorescences strictly terminal on specialised lateral leafy branches, while the second group has inflorescences lateral (axillary) and/or terminal on the main stem and/or lateral branches.
<taxonomicName id="FEFC4B3239C83773FE373D9026535B26" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrsinoideae" genus="Ardisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ardisia recurvipetala" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="recurvipetala">
<emphasis id="AB941F0A439F3E858F490419A5AFBB4F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Ardisia recurvipetala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
falls into the second group, in which the majority of species in §
<taxonomicName id="ED8644713F30B5610F5319431992D712" genus="Crispardisia" lsidName="Crispardisia" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACEB0CA6FF4F79F35730EDDE7F49CC3E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Crispardisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belong, including six species from Peninsular Malaysia. Other than characters mentioned in the diagnosis, the new species can be easily recognised by its unbranched and subsessile inflorescences terminal on the main shoot and on relatively short specialised lateral branches with 1 to 2(-3) subtending leaves, tiny sepals (1.5-2
<normalizedToken id="121A937EB13642E06C098A85163B97AA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-1.5 mm) that are yellowish-green and pinkish at base and corolla lobes that are strongly recurved at anthesis (Figs
<figureCitation id="86CA0608979FE95EFADF4035DDD30045" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Ardisia recurvipetala A habitat (inset: Ai habit Aii inflorescence position on lateral shoot and main stem) B lateral branch with flowers and young fruits C, D flowers." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/905304" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">1B</figureCitation>
, 3Bii).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="364CCFA6DA87B0991A8745799FF683F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
Unlike other members of §
<taxonomicName id="9CA7D3B74F9C5ABD73086736557C2C44" genus="Crispardisia" lsidName="Crispardisia" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5EBA2DAD9E2EFD6C849C7B3FE801C09D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Crispardisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the leaf margins of the new species have both vascularised glands at the incisions between the crenatures and pustule-like structures along the crenations (Fig.
<figureCitation id="FE8E5B8D7A4FB81FC86AC6D55AAF3004" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Leaf margin showing vascularised glands (yellow arrow) on the incision between crenation and the pustule-like structures (red arrow) along the crenation." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/905305" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">2</figureCitation>
); these result from the venation projecting from the leaf margin and should not be mistaken for bacterial nodules. This combination of vascularised glands and pustule-like structures is not observed in other Peninsular Malaysian members of §
<taxonomicName id="24CAFB615239B2F92E3450A1FF684783" genus="Crispardisia" lsidName="Crispardisia" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7AF76F71C7849B17EF1B9BD86F62DCFD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Crispardisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC3857035265BC64962F35CAA0C32199" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="F66CA4840CAB4734A326B001691AEB5B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrsinoideae" genus="Ardisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ardisia sphenobasis" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sphenobasis">
<emphasis id="FCD72965EE77C60836C6364EFE046D49" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Ardisia sphenobasis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having 17.5-23 cm long leaves (excluding reduced leaves subtending inflorescences on specialised lateral branches), but it has inflorescences that are terminal on the main shoot and specialised lateral branches (vs. strictly lateral on main stem). The whitish corollas of the new species are somewhat similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="055F3EE6B11F4254A7BD5479E7043D93" class="Dicotyledones" family="Primulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. villosa" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="villosa">
<emphasis id="437A77CF6D27F85C476A647462B197E9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A. villosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="611EBC75E39340808A9BAF71801A0676" class="Dicotyledones" family="Primulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. crenata" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="crenata">
<emphasis id="51CEA2105DE815F67A97F34C81B0730A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A. crenata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However,
<taxonomicName id="2056D709B9747FB8ED5174720D08188E" class="Dicotyledones" family="Primulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. recurvipetala" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="recurvipetala">
<emphasis id="3AD8B230E9A0A4D53E88B0ADEEBF300E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A. recurvipetala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="7B01F558CB1D96637A0D31E20C06E801" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Ardisia recurvipetala A flowering branches B flower bud (i), mature flower (ii) and flower with corolla removed (iii) C flower (spread) showing the stamen arrangement D adaxial view of sepal E ventral (left) and dorsal surfaces (right) of anther F anterior (left) and lateral views (right) of ovary G leaf margin with venation details and bacterial nodule H pustule-like structure on leaf margin crenation. Illustration by Mohd Aidil Nordin." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/905306" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">3</figureCitation>
) differs in its largely glabrous flowers, except for short, simple eglandular and glandular hairs on the pedicels and calyx (vs. hairy throughout with long, villous hairs in
<taxonomicName id="5D33F24649A4DE0DE7CB545D8B10FBB1" class="Dicotyledones" family="Primulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. villosa" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="villosa">
<emphasis id="D9725F278E36C165FB87D20D7C737950" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A. villosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Compared to
<taxonomicName id="530336DF79D3339912A16A526C752315" class="Dicotyledones" family="Primulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. crenata" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="crenata">
<emphasis id="282413C02CF15CE87F29C3BDBC2DCACF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A. crenata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a widespread species with a whitish to pinkish corolla, branched and unbranched inflorescences and a flat and coriaceous lamina, the new species has corolla lobes with a creamy-white apex and a pink patch at the base, strictly unbranched inflorescences and chartaceous leaves with the lamina raised between the venation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BFEE82F6CEF80331518DFCC3C7747670" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
This latest addition brings the number of §
<taxonomicName id="0806B3053B8B4085670F7BEFA5C2CE58" genus="Crispardisia" lsidName="Crispardisia" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D20AAE6BD4E7EC66AC4150DA39893575" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Crispardisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species native to Peninsular Malaysia to ten. Of these, four species, including the new one, are endemic to Peninsular Malaysia:
<taxonomicName id="AB5F83FEEAF373AE140DF1899A1DE81D" class="Dicotyledones" family="Primulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. lankawiensis" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="lankawiensis">
<emphasis id="8BAE73DD6F74B34DA9A1EC105A25189A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A. lankawiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
King &amp; Gamble,
<taxonomicName id="882AB37A04EB5468AE751CA185B4E05E" class="Dicotyledones" family="Primulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. minor" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="5A26593DF3FF5FFBC7135920C8FFAD6A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A. minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
King &amp; Gamble,
<taxonomicName id="8A6BFB8EFB7C901A886859356DFF6588" class="Dicotyledones" family="Primulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. recurvipetala" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="recurvipetala">
<emphasis id="97874D52AA3BC63B7A7919E27ED5FE62" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A. recurvipetala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1AC7F8BA82E3C6ABF7BC6E4B2E56F3D6" class="Dicotyledones" family="Primulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. recurvisepala" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="recurvisepala">
<emphasis id="93FD16939A70F4E10A8161959ECDD11F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A. recurvisepala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Julius &amp; Utteridge.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D735B56E2F25052AF61428AD4B975705" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
We consider species of
<taxonomicName id="05FB194EA11064B0CFAF2A5387939C49" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrsinoideae" genus="Ardisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ardisia" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="634FE94F6BCCAF34B89824FD40343063" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Ardisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as important indicators of tropical and subtropical forest quality. Whilst some species are found in a range of habitats (e.g.
<taxonomicName id="F74D9A74592861D607DCC39BB4B1BE1B" class="Dicotyledones" family="Primulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. elliptica" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="elliptica">
<emphasis id="00E8FB10B1B5844A13852DB413AB5DFA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A. elliptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Thunb.), many species have restricted distributions and habitat requirements, including several species of §
<taxonomicName id="280BFE256B0AF2863A8FC1D172F873AE" genus="Crispardisia" lsidName="Crispardisia" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B668A91F1BF10E008CB80F2B027DC20E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Crispardisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. For example, in Peninsular Malaysia,
<taxonomicName id="1D279A87BEB69826384EFE71D6BCA035" class="Dicotyledones" family="Primulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. lankawiensis" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="lankawiensis">
<emphasis id="C1C1ABFF7F0AF7AD18A3B7A7799009E0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A. lankawiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to limestone habitats on Langkawi Islands and, in Thailand,
<taxonomicName id="624275313D83EF45CFCE8B9CDD8BC9F3" class="Dicotyledones" family="Primulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. pilosa" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="pilosa">
<emphasis id="D088B5D98E1C836C6D9508865EB3D1B6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A. pilosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
H.R.Fletcher is restricted to the subtropical forests found on only Phu Kradeung mountain in north-east Thailand. That this new taxon is currently only found in unlogged areas within the Taman Negeri Kenyir suggests that
<taxonomicName id="CF0C64CC5F1DE42A82CF0A64F2B9FA14" class="Dicotyledones" family="Primulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. recurvipetala" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="recurvipetala">
<emphasis id="CD8B1B4586C3E3549B397DFCA84D7D5D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A. recurvipetala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a useful indicator of primary forest within the forest reserve boundary. The discovery and description of new species is important. It contributes to naming and documenting our local biodiversity as part of a revision of the
<taxonomicName id="87805F6D70ABC474172978E49A08BCF3" class="Dicotyledones" family="Primulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Primulaceae</taxonomicName>
for the FPM, provides a better understanding of botanical distribution patterns and results in information about forest quality in Peninsular Malaysia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>