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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1176-243" ID-Pensoft-UUID="77FF8CD616995BD6BB50F52F16CFAF44" ID-ZooBank="0EC468730B9C484C880371C49D89925F" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1176-243" checkinTime="1693383704575" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Younan, Liu, Haoyu, Yang, Xingke &amp; Yang, Yuxia" docDate="2023" docId="B1C0074DD9F85CBFB09E7F164E866346" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1176: 243-285" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1176" docPubDate="2023-08-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858" docTitle="Lycocerus putzimimus Y. Yang, Wang &amp; Liu 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C42DA1C1-F720-470F-BEB2-C0DA470121CE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="77FF8CD616995BD6BB50F52F16CFAF44" lastPageNumber="243" masterDocId="77FF8CD616995BD6BB50F52F16CFAF44" masterDocTitle="Review of the Lycocerus pallidulus group (Coleoptera, Cantharidae), with descriptions of six new species from China" masterLastPageNumber="285" masterPageNumber="243" pageNumber="243" updateTime="1693383704575" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods id="A9B05DEC8B25B11EBAE5833B3986A9B4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C876F9B3CDFFD896D5AC126B4F304A57">
<mods:title id="89267113E48AC66E64C1E64FAA873D1F">Review of the Lycocerus pallidulus group (Coleoptera, Cantharidae), with descriptions of six new species from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="97D8E2BCC8D90FAB741AE3D858D2B982">Wang, Younan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E3AD795951F1B0F4CB165025E37DA296">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, School of Life Science, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, Hebei Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6602FC528A45040139E3F3FF0C31E324">Liu, Haoyu</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="866154FA1E8CBDA0145B3B8EDA711365" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1383-5560</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9973271B1CF5E46FEF09B7D913897A52">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, School of Life Science, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, Hebei Province, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7E5A1517B5AC0AA35C968A5772EA7ABA" type="email">liuhy@aliyun.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="036B8D4C2A0E6E834837B8AC8F616722">Yang, Xingke</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C3A00BB2FF5AD0FD67BE2E3C97ABEAB2" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3676-6828</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="14719CAFFB13FA1128AE11301028CB19">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A43A267016FEA50920D6AB4863560F89">Yang, Yuxia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA82965D4576A8C6984DE7A9C8C818FA" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3118-6659</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A4A87750D6D35B60A5811F6A0DB99293">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, School of Life Science, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, Hebei Province, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8976FB9E901A169E04F30347D5D46E33" type="email">yuxia0305@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="6315A6074D1E5EDEDB9AF836AB91A23F">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="B1C0074DD9F85CBFB09E7F164E866346" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C42DA1C1-F720-470F-BEB2-C0DA470121CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B1C0074DD9F85CBFB09E7F164E866346" lastPageNumber="243" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<subSubSection id="D6874D17413BCEE40900CD79D133B846" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B7FEFBE4426E680AF2BA23955D65F869" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicName id="8C2126A6F46E7BE3DF9119F32E22B666" LSID="https://zoobank.org/C42DA1C1-F720-470F-BEB2-C0DA470121CE" authority="Y. Yang, Wang &amp; Liu" authorityName="Y. Yang, Wang &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Lycocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lycocerus putzimimus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="putzimimus" status="sp. nov.">Lycocerus putzimimus Y. Yang, Wang &amp; Liu</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4C0A009D91E587055F8433C79ED0F43B" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7005531E536D5836700C88230636983" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="description">
<paragraph id="7B6E5912263FE3058C062EE85872CB96" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<figureCitation id="EF496192A2CFC79A7F3973D39883AF36" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Aedeagus A-C Lycocerus maoershanensis sp. nov. D-F L. putzimimus sp. nov. A, D ventral view B, E dorsal view C, F lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898319" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Figs 9D-F</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="26422E2BD1C8D3D807BC1AEE3D0C5530" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Habitus, dorsal view A, B Lycocerus maoershanensis sp. nov. C L. putzimimus sp. nov. A, C male B female. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898329" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">, 19C</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1E42CCDB00CD818C169313248573539F" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="type material">
<paragraph id="F5EFC07D0E162D83E90F27983DD76051" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="90C1F33FB8C4FB5A3CB73CE4DA89EF25" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="ADFC8B0B6D9EB01F6D59450602A48267" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Holotype</emphasis>
: ♂ (MHBU), China, Yunnan, Pingbian, Daweishan, 1900 m, 24.V.1996, leg. L. Y. Zheng.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E54E95CE5D643BA863B9FCC55D648F97" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="6FA55D2AF5607E4B8075F76623F20074" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB7EDA590A9FE34C956FABCC0620BB77" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
The new species seems similar to
<taxonomicName id="21F71B23CAD524A2B3D639DDE3C3B48A" lsidName="L. putzi" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="putzi">
<emphasis id="3391ECC44965FA142EDBE8CB3837CE86" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">L. putzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the coloration, but differs in the following characters: fore and mid legs with a digitiform tooth on each anterior claw in male, while on both anterior and posterior claws in the latter; aedeagus with dorsal plate of each paramere wide (Fig.
<figureCitation id="5599800B710B77464B8D3C4BF69F8161" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Aedeagus A-C Lycocerus maoershanensis sp. nov. D-F L. putzimimus sp. nov. A, D ventral view B, E dorsal view C, F lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898319" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">9E</figureCitation>
) and moderately longer than ventral process (Fig.
<figureCitation id="5866A2E046C9AEBEE47FBD912156C82D" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Aedeagus A-C Lycocerus maoershanensis sp. nov. D-F L. putzimimus sp. nov. A, D ventral view B, E dorsal view C, F lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898319" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">9F</figureCitation>
), while narrower (Fig.
<figureCitation id="855C669945E3596E72A02A07BA38E4D3" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Aedeagus A-C Lycocerus putzi Svihla, 2011 D-F L. pictipennis (Wittmer, 1995) A, D ventral view B, E dorsal view C, F lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898317" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">7B</figureCitation>
) and distinctly long (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F0CA2F8FD89A850E4BC8616AAE3E8A76" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Aedeagus A-C Lycocerus putzi Svihla, 2011 D-F L. pictipennis (Wittmer, 1995) A, D ventral view B, E dorsal view C, F lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898317" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">7C</figureCitation>
) in
<taxonomicName id="87D409E493F6AB4919C9609FEC745CCF" lsidName="L. putzi" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="putzi">
<emphasis id="F6EF3A55664BE8A51255C286AF777C5C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">L. putzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; laterophyse feebly furcate at apices (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6F7404C181D2CF9D893E02B935D2E677" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Aedeagus A-C Lycocerus maoershanensis sp. nov. D-F L. putzimimus sp. nov. A, D ventral view B, E dorsal view C, F lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898319" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">9F</figureCitation>
), while acute in the latter (Fig.
<figureCitation id="AA53A6983E11B8F1607A840718B3E48D" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Aedeagus A-C Lycocerus putzi Svihla, 2011 D-F L. pictipennis (Wittmer, 1995) A, D ventral view B, E dorsal view C, F lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898317" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">7C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1D4AB1D5FF2BB156CB14968E3A59A267" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="description">
<paragraph id="103F39F4AD65A2A9F290845545FEC02E" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0ABF6C6F8A587C309A1A78AB17FD394C" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="71E229032D78DF27E2C9A0375B3060D9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Male</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="9CBFFD64F8F6140C187E5685B4B23860" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Habitus, dorsal view A, B Lycocerus maoershanensis sp. nov. C L. putzimimus sp. nov. A, C male B female. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898329" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">19C</figureCitation>
). Head, prothorax and legs orange, mandibles dark brown at apices, antennae black, except for bases of antennomeres I yellow, pronotum with a small and round black marking in center of disc, scutellum yellow, elytra pale yellow and almost transparent, each with a black longitudinal band along apical two-thirds part, leaving a long triangular area pale yellow along suture, legs darkened at tarsi, meso- and metasterna and abdomen black, terminal two abdominal ventrites and sternites pale yellow. Body densely covered with yellow recumbent pubescence.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7ED3B9B366ED5B70025B59AEB2A07BC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
Head feebly narrowed behind eyes, surface densely and finely punctate; eyes moderately large and protruding, head width across eyes slightly wider than anterior margin of pronotum; antennae filiform, extending to apical third length of elytra when reclined, antennomeres II shortest, ~ 2
<normalizedToken id="C3CF39B5A186FCB4413C6AE51DF2219E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide at apices, IV-XI nearly parallel-sided, each with a short smooth impression near apical part of outer margin, IV longest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D8F06B53E2029F14D6FFD8A6F991934E" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Pronotum subquadrate, feebly longer than wide, anterior margin feebly arcuate, lateral margins subparallel, posterior margin nearly straight, anterior angles obtuse-rounded, posterior angles nearly right-angled, disc convex on posterolateral parts, surface finely and feebly sparsely punctate than that on head.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A8FEBDD57DC8280021455441BDCFAF4" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
Elytra ~ 4.4
<normalizedToken id="4BD24B08125ACA0C761502D59876BA12" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than pronotum, 3.12
<normalizedToken id="0013B6904969D6D4937A589BEDBBA2DE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than width across humeri, outer margins nearly parallel, disc semi-lustrous, coarsely and densely punctate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BEA15A585722D4715DD9BF1A1CEA94BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Legs slender, fore and middle legs with a digitiform tooth on each anterior claw, and hind claws simple.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7835C4F955EE6CC860A9E0A1E22CC9A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
Aedeagus: basal piece slightly longer than dorsal plate of each paramere (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F48E0205B0D394D503BE3462BA76530F" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Aedeagus A-C Lycocerus maoershanensis sp. nov. D-F L. putzimimus sp. nov. A, D ventral view B, E dorsal view C, F lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898319" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">9D-F</figureCitation>
); ventral process of each paramere slender, slightly expanded at apices, slightly bent inwards and approaching to each other in ventral view (Fig.
<figureCitation id="518C369E0DEC3219D59D7C18B3C40579" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Aedeagus A-C Lycocerus maoershanensis sp. nov. D-F L. putzimimus sp. nov. A, D ventral view B, E dorsal view C, F lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898319" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">9D</figureCitation>
), inclining ventrally in lateral view, with apices slightly curved dorsally (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A86FD29C12960DF9BFEFFFE9AEC7FA2A" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Aedeagus A-C Lycocerus maoershanensis sp. nov. D-F L. putzimimus sp. nov. A, D ventral view B, E dorsal view C, F lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898319" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">9F</figureCitation>
); dorsal plate obviously longer than ventral process of each paramere, with apical margins rounded (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3663D8B7C5C4BEE785C13044FEAB055E" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Aedeagus A-C Lycocerus maoershanensis sp. nov. D-F L. putzimimus sp. nov. A, D ventral view B, E dorsal view C, F lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898319" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">9E</figureCitation>
); laterophyse feebly longer than ventral process, with apices bifurcate and directing dorso-outwards (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BD6322948C0FE9F7E45D80FDEAEF7B7F" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Aedeagus A-C Lycocerus maoershanensis sp. nov. D-F L. putzimimus sp. nov. A, D ventral view B, E dorsal view C, F lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898319" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">9D, F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3148F09165FDCDFA8E40B8A3985BE6D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="A6317D59FC124B84ECE29B4CB550752A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3E887D980FA7E77CB345CC31C50E931B" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Body length: 10.2 mm; width: 2.2 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88526C591AAC9819D093FDE70CA9612F" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="528F44E843B686723F320D11F3C56CD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="84DAD34C4F1950F9821D6DC922565DE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EC931498E0D8C5925F6A6831C3FD1770" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="443238C736B67C198C3FFCDB20BE2092" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F29CB7CD7CBA34818BB5EDF92A1F091B" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
The specific name is derived from the Latin
<emphasis id="219F941201DD5DF1F7535689B2FEE2F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">mimus</emphasis>
(imitator), referring to its similarity to
<taxonomicName id="93A9793E0BBE8530E4E78ACC02C25D42" lsidName="L. putzi" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="putzi">
<emphasis id="D3D55492DDC6B674C5306CF5C79FD86E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">L. putzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="F0B2D352327D04B68037586994878B73" originalValue="Švihla">Svihla</normalizedToken>
, 2011.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1014.60426" ID-GBIF-Dataset="97cd82f3-4a3a-43ca-a68f-92a5a2074d07" ID-PMC="PMC7875960" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1014-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="62961664CAED5F15B9C8A9990D7D388D" ID-PubMed="33603534" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1014-1" checkinTime="1612410909014" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Achterberg, Cornelis van" docDate="2021" docId="B1C04B336CF656C98661726AA5C26FB4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1014: 1-118" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1014" docPubDate="2021-02-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1014.60426" docTitle="Phanerotomella yemenitica Achterberg 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="62961664CAED5F15B9C8A9990D7D388D" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="62961664CAED5F15B9C8A9990D7D388D" masterDocTitle="The tribe Phanerotomini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae) of the Arabian Peninsula, with special reference to the United Arab Emirates and Yemen" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668149759257" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The tribe Phanerotomini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae) of the Arabian Peninsula, with special reference to the United Arab Emirates and Yemen</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Achterberg, Cornelis van</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Postbus 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kees@vanachterberg.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-02-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1014</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>118</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1014.60426</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1014.60426</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1014-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">62961664CAED5F15B9C8A9990D7D388D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="results">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="177209551" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F90C28B1-1CB9-4926-B15B-CF19AA4C6FCF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B1C04B336CF656C98661726AA5C26FB4" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F90C28B1-1CB9-4926-B15B-CF19AA4C6FCF" authority="Achterberg, 2021" authorityName="Achterberg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Phanerotomella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phanerotomella yemenitica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yemenitica" status="sp. nov.">Phanerotomella yemenitica</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 387–390" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figures 387 - 390. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype (but 388 - 390 of ♂, paratype) 387 habitus lateral 388 metasoma lateral 389 metasoma dorsal 390 hind femur and tibia lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures387-390" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504681" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 387-390</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 391-401</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
, ♀ (RMNH), &quot;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Yemen</emphasis>
(no. 2910),
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ta’izz">Ta'izz</normalizedToken>
, light trap, 5.i.-2.ii.1998, A. van Harten,
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’98”">RMNH'98&quot;</normalizedToken>
.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
: 2♀: with same data as holotype; 1♀: Idem, 26-28.v.1998; 1♀: Idem, i.2000; 2♀: Idem, v.2000; 1♀: Idem, viii.2000; 2♀: Idem, x.2001; 1♀: Idem, vi.2002; 2♂: &quot;Yemen (6394), Al Lahima, 14.xi.2001-6.iii.2002, Mal. trap, A. v. Harten,
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’02”">RMNH'02&quot;</normalizedToken>
; 1♂: Idem, 1.i.-9.iv.2001; 1♂: Idem, 9.iv.-5.vi.2001; 1♀: Idem, 5.vi.-24.vii.2001; 1♀: Idem, 17.ix.-14.xi.2001; 4♀: &quot;Yemen (6090), Al Kadan, x.2001, light trap, A. v. Harten &amp; T. Abdul-Haq,
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’03”">RMNH'03&quot;</normalizedToken>
; 1♀: Idem, v.2002.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comparative diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comparative diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The new species runs in the key by
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3385.1.1" author="Braet, Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 32" refId="B2" refString="Braet, Y, Rousse, P, Sharkey, M, 2012. New data on African Cheloninae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) show a strong biogeographic signal for taxa with spined propodea. Zootaxa 3385: 1 - 32, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3385.1.1" title="New data on African Cheloninae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) show a strong biogeographic signal for taxa with spined propodea." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3385.1.1" volume="3385" year="2012">Braet et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
to
<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. capensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="capensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. capensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Zettel, 1989 and
<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. aurea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aurea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. aurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Zettel, 1989, but the new species differs from both species by having the third metasomal tergite dark brown (brownish yellow in both species), inner spur of middle tibia 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as middle basitarsus (0.5-0.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
) and subapical antennal segments of ♀ stout (slenderer). It shares with
<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. aurea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aurea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. aurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Zettel the distinctly developed pair of apical teeth of the third tergite, but the face and clypeus are matt (distinctly shiny in
<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. aurea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aurea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. aurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female, holotype, length of body (excluding ovipositor) 3.1 mm; of antenna 3.7 mm; of fore wing 2.7 mm; visible part of ovipositor sheath 0.3 mm (setose part 0.1 mm).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Width 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
median length in anterior view and part of head above eye in lateral view 0.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
height of eye (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">399</figureCitation>
); antenna with 34 segments and 1.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than fore wing, twelfth-24th segments widened and shortened, gradually narrowed apically, apical segments non-moniliform and slightly longer than wide (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">401</figureCitation>
), third, fourth and penultimate segments 3.4, 3.2 and 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide in lateral view, respectively; area of stemmaticum transversely striate; OOL: diameter of posterior ocellus: POL = 26: 7: 10; length of eye 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
temple in dorsal view (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">397</figureCitation>
); frons aciculate but dorso-laterally rugose and with median carina; vertex reticulate-rugose with fine coriaceous background sculpture, short setose; temple densely rugose and with satin sheen; face rugose and with distinct median ridge, dorsally connect to median carina; clypeus punctate and with shiny interspaces, truncate medio-ventrally (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">398</figureCitation>
); eye medium-sized in lateral view (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">399</figureCitation>
), in anterior view 0.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
minimum width of face (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">398</figureCitation>
); upper condyle of mandible far below lower level of eyes (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">398</figureCitation>
); malar space rugose and 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as basal width of mandible; lower tooth of mandible 0.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as apical tooth (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">396</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 391–401" startId="F59">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 391-401.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Achterberg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Phanerotomella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phanerotomella yemenitica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yemenitica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phanerotomella yemenitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">391</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">392</emphasis>
mesosoma dorsal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">393</emphasis>
first-third metasomal tergites dorsal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">394</emphasis>
metasoma lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">395</emphasis>
hind leg lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">396</emphasis>
mandible ventral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">397</emphasis>
head dorsal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">398</emphasis>
head anterior
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">399</emphasis>
head lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">400</emphasis>
antenna lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">401</emphasis>
apical half of antenna lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 387–390" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figures 387 - 390. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype (but 388 - 390 of ♂, paratype) 387 habitus lateral 388 metasoma lateral 389 metasoma dorsal 390 hind femur and tibia lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures387-390" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504681" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">387</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">392</figureCitation>
). Length 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its width in lateral view; side of pronotum reticulate-rugose; mesoscutum reticulate-rugulose with granulate background, densely setose; notauli slightly indicated but not well differentiated; scutellar sulcus medium-sized and with four short crenulae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">392</figureCitation>
; scutellum triangular, reticulate-punctate; metanotum with short median carina anteriorly and small tooth posteriorly; propodeum coarsely reticulate, without median carina, with irregular transverse carina connected to tuberculate corners (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">392</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Fore wing 2.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than its maximum width; length of 1-R1 1.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
pterostigma; r issued far beyond middle of pterostigma and 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
petiole of second submarginal cell; 2-SR only basally weakly bent and nearly parallel with posterior margin of pterostigma (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">391</figureCitation>
); SR1 straight; 2-SR+M nearly absent because of slightly postfurcal m-cu; parastigma small and brown; 1-CU1 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as vein 2-CU1; r:2-SR:SR1 = 10:25:47; r-m vertical; 2-M weakly curved (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">391</figureCitation>
). Hind wing: M+CU:1-M:1r-m = 20:23:12.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Hind femur 4.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide; middle tibia without ivory blister; inner spur of middle tibia 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its basitarsus; hind coxa smooth and shiny dorsally, laterally superficially punctate and with satin sheen; hind tibia slender (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">395</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">393</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">394</figureCitation>
). Elliptical in dorsal view, 1.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide and 1.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as mesosoma; first-third tergites densely reticulate-rugose; third tergite 1.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than second tergite, mainly densely and finely reticulate-rugulose and truncate medio-posteriorly (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">394</figureCitation>
), lateral lamella tooth-shaped protruding latero-apically and medium-sized, weakly sinuate medio-apically (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">394</figureCitation>
); setose part of ovipositor sheath 0.04
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as long as fore wing and visible part of ovipositor sheath 0.11
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as long as fore wing and 0.14
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metasomal carapace; hypopygium with apically acute triangular lobe and with long setae (Fig.
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).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Yellowish brown; palpi, mandible (except dark brown teeth), tegulae, legs (but hind tibia slightly darkened apically) and metasoma ventrally pale yellow or ivory; flagellum brown; stemmaticum and third tergite dark brown; pterostigma rather dark brown with vague subhyaline basal spot (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 391–401" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 391 - 401. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 391 wings 392 mesosoma dorsal 393 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 394 metasoma lateral 395 hind leg lateral 396 mandible ventral 397 head dorsal 398 head anterior 399 head lateral 400 antenna lateral 401 apical half of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures391-401" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">391</figureCitation>
); wing membrane evenly slightly infuscate; parastigma and vein 1-M (as other veins) pale brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="male">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Very similar to female, but antenna slender medially (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 387–390" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figures 387 - 390. Phanerotomella yemenitica van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype (but 388 - 390 of ♂, paratype) 387 habitus lateral 388 metasoma lateral 389 metasoma dorsal 390 hind femur and tibia lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures387-390" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504681" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">388-390</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="variation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Variations.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Length of fore wing of ♀ 2.3-2.7 (of ♂ 2.1-2.2) mm; antenna of ♀ with 33 (1), 34 (5) or 35 (2) segments, of ♂ with 33(1) or 34 (2) segments; sometimes mesoscutum (except medio-posteriorly), scutellum (except disc), metanotum and second tergite medio-posteriorly more or less dark brown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Yemen.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Named after the country of origin of the type series, Yemen.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>

148
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Ausdauernd; 10-35 cm hoch. Stengel meist einfach, im untern Teil kahl.
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Material ohne Herkunftsangabe und aus botanischem Garten (Sugiura 1943, Poucques 1949), von verschiedenen Stellen in Polen (Frey 1969a, Skalinska et al. 1971), aus dem Wallis (Grossmann
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Subalpin und alpin, selten montan (meist herabgeschwemmt). Lockere, steinige, meist kalkreiche
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Verbreitung. Mittel- und
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65
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) the tribe takes the name
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Phaeogenini">Phaeogenini</taxonomicName>
. Some distribution data from
<bibRefCitation author="Diller, E." journalOrPublisher="Entomologist's Gazette" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" pagination="109 - 129" title="Western Palaearctic Oedicephalini and Phaeogenini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae) in the National Museums of Scotland, with distributional data including 28 species new to Britain, rearing records, and descriptions of two new species of Aethecerus Wesmael and one of Diadromus Wesmael" volume="65" year="2014">Diller and Shaw (2014)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82821" ID-GBIF-Dataset="48692519-18e8-4386-993c-557e691208f7" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-205-453" ID-Pensoft-UUID="EE97C14B072C545884F09054F6B79DF3" ModsDocID="1314-2003-205-453" checkinTime="1661230043405" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Koenen, Erik J. M." docDate="2022" docId="B1C0D13B3EDF5C329DED71CDBDE5CB09" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 205: 453-470" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 205" docPubDate="2022-08-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.205.82821" docTitle="Osodendron dinklagei E. J. M. Koenen 2022, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="EE97C14B072C545884F09054F6B79DF3" lastPageNumber="453" masterDocId="EE97C14B072C545884F09054F6B79DF3" masterDocTitle="Osodendron gen. nov. (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae), a new genus of mimosoid legumes of tropical Africa" masterLastPageNumber="470" masterPageNumber="453" pageNumber="453" updateTime="1661230868407" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Osodendron gen. nov. (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae), a new genus of mimosoid legumes of tropical Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Koenen, Erik J. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Evolutionary Biology &amp; Ecology, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Faculte des Sciences, Campus du Solbosch - CP 160 / 12, Avenue F. D. Roosevelt, 50, 1050 Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">erikk_botany@gmx.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:number>2022-08-22</mods:number>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="453" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
2.
<taxonomicName LSID="B1C0D13B-3EDF-5C32-9DED-71CDBDE5CB09" authority="(Harms) E. J. M. Koenen" authorityName="E. J. M. Koenen" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="E. J. M. Koenen" baseAuthorityYear="2022" family="Fabaceae" genus="Osodendron" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Osodendron dinklagei" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="453" rank="species" species="dinklagei" status="comb. nov.">Osodendron dinklagei (Harms) E.J.M. Koenen</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="453">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="453" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A-F Osodendron dinklagei: A trunk of adult specimen in terra firme forest B foliage C detail of pinnae D detail of resting bud and petiolar nectary E inflorescence F pods G distribution map of O. dinklagei and O. leptophyllum as per the legend based on data from Gbif. org H-K O. leptophyllum: H trunk I bipinnate leaf J close-up of leaflets K twig and pods. Images: A-D, F William Hawthorne (FHO) E Xander van der Burgt (K) H-J David Harris (E) K Paul Latham H-K from www. africanplants. senckenberg. de." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.205.82821.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/733587" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Fig. 3A-F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="453" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Koenen" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Albizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Albizia dinklagei" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="453" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dinklagei" status="comb. nov.">Albizia dinklagei</taxonomicName>
(Harms) Harms, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53(3-5): 455, in obs. 1915.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Koenen" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pithecellobium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pithecellobium dinklagei" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="453" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dinklagei" status="comb. nov.">Pithecellobium dinklagei</taxonomicName>
(Harms) Harms, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 145. 1922.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Koenen" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cathormion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cathormion dinklagei" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="453" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dinklagei" status="comb. nov.">Cathormion dinklagei</taxonomicName>
(Harms) Hutch. &amp; Dandy, Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson &amp; Dalziel] 1: 364. 1928; Hutchinson &amp; Dandy in Kew Bull. 401. 1928.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Koenen" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="E. J. M. Koenen" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Samanea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Samanea dinklagei" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="453" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dinklagei" status="comb. nov.">Samanea dinklagei</taxonomicName>
(Harms) Keay, Kew Bull. 8(4): 488. 1954.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="453" type="basionym">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Basionym.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Harms" authorityYear="1899" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mimosa dinklagei" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="453" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dinklagei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Mimosa dinklagei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Harms, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26(3-4): 253. 1899.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="453" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
Liberia, Grand Bassa, 21 May 1897,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Dinklage 1827</emphasis>
(holotype: B†, isotype: K! [K000044068]).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.205.82821.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/733587" pageId="0" pageNumber="453" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">A-F</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. J. M. Koenen" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="E. J. M. Koenen" baseAuthorityYear="2022" family="Fabaceae" genus="Osodendron" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Osodendron dinklagei" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="453" rank="species" species="dinklagei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Osodendron dinklagei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">A</emphasis>
trunk of adult specimen in terra firme forest
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">B</emphasis>
foliage
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">C</emphasis>
detail of pinnae
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">D</emphasis>
detail of resting bud and petiolar nectary
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">E</emphasis>
inflorescence
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">F</emphasis>
pods
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">G</emphasis>
distribution map of
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. dinklagei" pageId="0" pageNumber="453" rank="species" species="dinklagei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">O. dinklagei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. leptophyllum" pageId="0" pageNumber="453" rank="species" species="leptophyllum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">O. leptophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as per the legend based on data from Gbif.org
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">H-K</emphasis>
<taxonomicName genus="O." lsidName="O. leptophyllum" pageId="0" pageNumber="453" rank="species" species="leptophyllum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">O. leptophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">H</emphasis>
trunk
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">I</emphasis>
bipinnate leaf
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">J</emphasis>
close-up of leaflets
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">K</emphasis>
twig and pods. Images:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">A-D, F</emphasis>
William Hawthorne (FHO)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">E</emphasis>
Xander van der Burgt (K)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">H-J</emphasis>
David Harris (E)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">K</emphasis>
Paul Latham
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">H-K</emphasis>
from www.africanplants.senckenberg.de.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="453" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Tree</emphasis>
, up to 30 m tall, twigs with rows of lenticels and becoming shallowly grooved with age. Twigs, stipules, perulate resting buds, all leaf-axes and peduncles covered in a densely villose ferruginous indumentum. Foliage consisting of very finely divided bipinnately compound leaves, the tiny leaflets ciliate and somewhat discolourous. The inflorescences consisting of sub-spherical capitula emerging from axillary fascicles of coeval leaves, sometimes in compound ramiflorous pseudoracemes with the leaves not fully developing and caducous.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Stipules</emphasis>
narrowly deltoid or lanceolate to linear 3.5-4.3(-9)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
ca. 1 mm, caducous leaving conspicuous glabrous scars, perulae deltoid, ca. 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.5 mm.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Leaves</emphasis>
with 10-34 pairs of pinnae, often with one or a few much reduced pinnae at the base, petiole 5-11 mm, pulvinate and adaxially flattened at the base, usually with a sessile or shortly stipitate cupular nectary 0.5-0.7 mm in diameter just below the lowermost pinna pair, rachis grooved and adaxially canaliculate although obscured by dense indumentum, with a 1-1.5 mm long deciduous mucro, 6.5-16(-21) cm, with 3-8(-11) interpinnal subsessile cupular nectaries apically, these sometimes button-shaped and on a 0.7 mm long stipe, pinnae obscurely pulvinate, with an adaxial ridge and a tiny 0.3-0.4 mm long mucro at the apex, 1.0-2.5(-4.5) cm, usually without nectaries, except on larger leaves (of juveniles or coppice shoots) with cupular nectaries between the upper 1-3 leaflet pairs, pinnae with (9-)27-40(-48) leaflet pairs, the abaxial leaflet of the lowermost pair usually reduced to a paraphyllidium, leaflets inequilaterally linear, sessile and pulvinate, with strongly oblique base and acute apex, 0.8-3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.2-0.8 mm, venation obscure on the adaxial surface, palmately-pinnate brochidodromous, with three secondary veins emerging from the base next to the clearly stronger mid-rib on the adaxial side, 2-3 further secondary veins on each side and sparse reticulate tertiary venation.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Capitula</emphasis>
1-3 per leaf axil, ca. 40-60-flowered, on peduncles 1.8-3.5(-4.1) cm, dimorphic with 1(-3) central flower(s) that are more robust and with a longer, exserted staminal tube. Peripheral flowers ca. 0.7 mm broad at the base, the basal ones on a pedicel of ca. 0.4-0.6 mm, the others sub-sessile to sessile closer to the apex. Calyx slenderly campanulate, green, 5-merous, 1.6-3.1 mm long, densely puberulous on outer surface, the deltoid lobes ca. 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.4 mm, corolla green, 4- or 5-merous, 3-5.5 mm long, pubescent, the lobes 1.8-2 mm long, stamens 10-14, filaments white, 14 mm long, basally fused into a tube ca. 3 mm long, anthers light yellow, basifixed, pollen released in 32-celled polyads, pistil ca. 18 mm long with a sessile ovary ca. 2.5 mm long, puberulent on upper half with white hairs, stigma shallowly funnel-shaped. Central flower(s) similar to peripheral flowers, but ca. 1.8 mm broad at the base, calyx 2.0-2.4 mm long, corolla ca. 4.5 mm long, staminal tube ca. 6 mm long (i.e. the stamens are approximately the same length, but fused for a greater part than in peripheral flowers).
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Fruit</emphasis>
an indehiscent woody pod up to 13-18
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-2.2(-2.5)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.3-0.6 cm, straight or slightly curved and with uniformly thick valves, except for the distinctly thickened margins, not swollen over the seeds, 16-24 seeded when well-fertilised, seeds rounded elliptical, only slightly laterally compressed, greenish light brown, 6-7.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-3.5 mm when dry, with a hard testa and an elongate closed pleurogram 5-6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-2.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="453" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
Upper Guinea, from Guinea-Bissau to Ghana (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A-F Osodendron dinklagei: A trunk of adult specimen in terra firme forest B foliage C detail of pinnae D detail of resting bud and petiolar nectary E inflorescence F pods G distribution map of O. dinklagei and O. leptophyllum as per the legend based on data from Gbif. org H-K O. leptophyllum: H trunk I bipinnate leaf J close-up of leaflets K twig and pods. Images: A-D, F William Hawthorne (FHO) E Xander van der Burgt (K) H-J David Harris (E) K Paul Latham H-K from www. africanplants. senckenberg. de." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.205.82821.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/733587" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">3G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="453" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Rainforest, gallery forest, wooded grassland, edges of mangrove swamp.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="453" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">Representative specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guinée-Bissau">
<collectingCountry name="Guinea-Bissau">Guinee-Bissau</collectingCountry>
</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
Santo 1747
</emphasis>
(K) &amp;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">1864</emphasis>
(K) &amp;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">1871</emphasis>
(K) &amp;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">2697</emphasis>
(K).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">
<collectingCountry name="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="453">X. van der Burgt 1994</emphasis>
(K).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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169
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<subSubSection id="A08C6B7FD61BD1B3EF15AA9EDC568977" pageNumber="322" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CF7D5831AD8990F73230A38DCC26E731" pageNumber="322">
<taxonomicName id="634FC9E63CCCE5EB989A7809CEFAE520" ID-CoL="4DJF" authority="Bennett 1835" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="1835" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9E6EA0889EC64CD4F12FAF1D54D14CA1" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus</emphasis>
Bennett 1835
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D82F24FFD8A7C47D1DAB50B408CF4BAD" pageNumber="322" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1F248CD52BD260E37147478BC1E5FC60" pageNumber="322">
<treatmentCitation id="236996A9DE9CB60F91409FA6AD22930F" author="Bennett" authority="Bennett 1835" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="1835" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" journal="Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond." kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" page="149" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" title="Epomophorus" volume="1835" year="1835">
<taxonomicName id="3EE106BEE2B503EA4D08F841C1BC2204" ID-CoL="4DJF" authority="Bennett 1835" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="1835" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F11165618E0AEC97FDFA28F0CB0ADF20" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus</emphasis>
Bennett 1835
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="6788BB4CB649116D8353E6CBAD8AD7BA" author="Bennett" journal="Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond." pageNumber="322" pagination="149" title="Epomophorus" volume="1835" year="1835">Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1835: 149</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AE6120FFF1B9BC56F31776C53A582B68" pageNumber="322" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="9BB664ABA9A84C8D97EBEDE7190528F2" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="A84D9AD44401261A00CF5D7AADA4E0DC" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="322">Type Species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7C8703E29EB001C35EE5CAF02DAFE45C" authority="Ogilby 1835" authorityName="Ogilby" authorityYear="1835" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Pteropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gambianus">
<emphasis id="CE8BC7F5194CD7B91D16EF996BAFD21E" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Pteropus gambianus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A3748E87BD9E2481A88AA3A76FDA4A24" author="Ogilby, W." refId="ref264132" refString="Ogilby, W. 1835. Descriptions of Mammalia and birds from the Gambia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1835: 97 - 105." year="1835">Ogilby 1835</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7CCBDED582D8AC96525D4E8D5654C82F" pageNumber="322" type="child_taxa">
<paragraph id="80D81A8768757E9FF2D9E43060E71719" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="AFEE1D9FD22E710B9F21D0BD456CBD14" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="322">Species and subspecies:</emphasis>
8 species with 2 subspecies:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F88F6F1B211196FC4C9644DDA1244F4" pageNumber="322">
Species
<taxonomicName id="F88E521007837BD479953450DC2A1CA4" authority="Gray 1870" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1870" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angolensis">
<emphasis id="58522A11C79A35B9CC9F74B07914BF50" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus angolensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D99961CB03CE117CE554F7EB5D3A4F34" author="Gray, J. E." refId="ref128843" refString="Gray, J. E. 1870. Catalogue of monkeys, lemurs and fruit eating bats in the collections of the British Museum. British Museum, London, 137 pp." year="1870">Gray 1870</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5FDAE1B04A952D94B0FA3C11172532CB" pageNumber="322">
Species
<taxonomicName id="1F097D4E31E5463CC484BD3D38A17335" authority="Peters 1852" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1852" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crypturus">
<emphasis id="DABC190A41FCB4BBAB649C593974CFCC" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus crypturus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="27FC48272919208ACC6DE0ACAE53C57B" author="Peters, W. C. H." refId="ref282132" refString="Peters, W. C. H. 1852. Reise nach Mossambique. I. Saugethiere. Druck &amp; Verlag, Berlin, 202 pp." year="1852">Peters 1852</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CCD605DB8316826F63734B64759DF157" pageNumber="322">
Species
<taxonomicName id="9D8A1FD558DA5DA19D9AED50BF5F4A65" authority="Ogilby 1835" authorityName="Ogilby" authorityYear="1835" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gambianus">
<emphasis id="DA0C2B6EF370F11A55E78BCE9DB93AA1" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus gambianus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="20EACCF6148D4497A3145C0D75E2B994" author="Ogilby, W." refId="ref264132" refString="Ogilby, W. 1835. Descriptions of Mammalia and birds from the Gambia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1835: 97 - 105." year="1835">Ogilby 1835</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6400002A757E8D4EABF2A96749299222" pageNumber="322">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="747FEE0E86A49D85A70D2D27F110A1CC" authority="Ogilby 1835" authorityName="Ogilby" authorityYear="1835" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gambianus" subSpecies="gambianus">
<emphasis id="F2D454D4F616862DF9D252EA9451E2B7" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus gambianus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="DE5EB45622BC12D7B2252E570D23DB59" italics="true" pageNumber="322">gambianus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="783D7BDB952C3AC17140A3DD1E5ACA3D" author="Ogilby, W." refId="ref264132" refString="Ogilby, W. 1835. Descriptions of Mammalia and birds from the Gambia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1835: 97 - 105." year="1835">Ogilby 1835</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E547EF661869529782035F217D2691A" pageNumber="322">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="2AD7BFC9C03995824268ADC149054D6A" authority="Trouessart 1904" authorityName="Trouessart" authorityYear="1904" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gambianus" subSpecies="pousarguesi">
<emphasis id="1E9BD3D8D40AB87D58903269F756EF36" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus gambianus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="58BE6CE6C2E0B16A77A50649406A3E2A" italics="true" pageNumber="322">pousarguesi</emphasis>
Trouessart 1904
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="472920203F798ED053643CCDD24B3EEB" pageNumber="322">
Species
<taxonomicName id="E6B23615CF5703CA568E40E3B28AB4D5" authority="Sanborn 1950" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="1950" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="115DA7EE8DE4F078FC7EB77E1947BD7C" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus grandis</emphasis>
Sanborn 1950
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37434F9CD49F0440755AB770B051F1CC" pageNumber="322">
Species
<taxonomicName id="F6396068699010B44B16C5DE7FC2F7C8" authority="Temminck 1837" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1837" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labiatus">
<emphasis id="469351C91EB8856A8403321DFB1464C2" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus labiatus</emphasis>
Temminck 1837
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="718701422F71E90EB07F4B6A3E0D188B" pageNumber="322">
Species
<taxonomicName id="E3E8AF001D096451774A2D31F2D1E6A5" authority="Claessen and De Vree 1991" authorityName="Claessen and De Vree" authorityYear="1991" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minimus">
<emphasis id="C445664640CA1C660CDA14540C0310EB" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus minimus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="92A1ED2C7BFD937ADFEA4A9F02BE9D31" author="Claessen, C. J. &amp; F. de Vree" refId="ref62356" refString="Claessen, C. J., and F. de Vree. 1991. Systematic and taxonomic notes on the Epomophorus-anurus-labiatus-minor complex with the description of a new species (Mammalia; Chiroptera; Pteropodidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 71: 209 - 238." year="1991">Claessen and De Vree 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="167CBAD2EFE6C1C29B815442F77CF743" pageNumber="322">
Species
<taxonomicName id="89DE93A61DB4943EDF9C1CE30054B6D5" authority="Dobson 1879" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1879" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="ADB3142AF3232B3F52AF5FBFDA0E21FF" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus minor</emphasis>
Dobson 1879
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E51841767A8E8E06FED15A03DE77811" pageNumber="322">
Species
<taxonomicName id="B80A6D35C832352B0070EE90106BBC0A" authority="Sundevall 1846" authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1846" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Epomophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wahlbergi">
<emphasis id="F2996B6B815C58C03436002D951F264A" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Epomophorus wahlbergi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DBB6748A131B48F691301843D9D0350E" author="Sundevall, C. J." refId="ref344234" refString="Sundevall, C. J. 1846. Methodisk ofversigt af Idislande djuren Linnes Pecora. Kongliga Vetenskaps-Ajademiens Handlinger for ar 1844: 121 - 210." year="1846">Sundevall 1846</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="015B3074BF7B0D05D211E65559AA4064" pageNumber="322" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="FA8B0543C639E9B15238630EA7E9A8AF" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="0E836A4196B371DBBCF17FC0AFF7F9FE" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="322">Discussion:</emphasis>
Revised by Bergmans (1988), who transferred
<taxonomicName id="B4F5A60E4F4BC40D3C7B57103F7F0DFE" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="1950" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Micropteropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="CC63E7A77908C5D5C43FD4CDD81D284B" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Micropteropus grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to this genus. Key to this genus was presented in
<bibRefCitation id="D82CF65A2A0DF0C4E6978BBB102117B1" author="Boulay, M. C. &amp; C. B. Robbins" refId="ref38020" refString="Boulay, M. C., and C. B. Robbins. 1989. Epomophorus gambianus. Mammalian Species, 344: 1 - 5." year="1989">Boulay and Robbins (1989)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="CE433226174EDA8F8892EAA3AA41BC2A" author="Claessen, C. J. &amp; F. de Vree" refId="ref62356" refString="Claessen, C. J., and F. de Vree. 1991. Systematic and taxonomic notes on the Epomophorus-anurus-labiatus-minor complex with the description of a new species (Mammalia; Chiroptera; Pteropodidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 71: 209 - 238." year="1991">Claessen and De Vree (1991)</bibRefCitation>
. Species groups follow
<bibRefCitation id="94D657251DCF524C4905EFDD696EDDF9" author="Koopman, K. F." refId="ref193936" refString="Koopman, K. F. 1994. Chiroptera: Systematics. Handbook of Zoology, vol. VIII, pt. 60, Mammalia, 1 - 217." year="1994">Koopman (1994)</bibRefCitation>
with some modifications.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>