From 71eb36078fb7d78e385458dcb7f49d71b2db46b2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Mon, 4 Nov 2024 12:46:47 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2024-11-04 12:41:42 --- .../4C/20434C73CB6B5346A9E6B3A2CCC5E65F.xml | 252 +++++----- .../7C/34D67C1BACCA51C7B40AC80738F83558.xml | 350 +++++++------- .../F2/480DF2A8AC735B53AD775982056650C9.xml | 432 +++++++++--------- .../C3/99C2C39823B453C79E7079F28E7EE1E5.xml | 126 ++--- .../DC/B660DC423D2654D8916C8694F918D1EE.xml | 100 ++-- .../F9/CF5FF93608415C5EAE1BE3997C8AA4E1.xml | 150 +++--- 6 files changed, 705 insertions(+), 705 deletions(-) diff --git a/data/20/43/4C/20434C73CB6B5346A9E6B3A2CCC5E65F.xml b/data/20/43/4C/20434C73CB6B5346A9E6B3A2CCC5E65F.xml index ffdfe51f169..be2a525637e 100644 --- a/data/20/43/4C/20434C73CB6B5346A9E6B3A2CCC5E65F.xml +++ b/data/20/43/4C/20434C73CB6B5346A9E6B3A2CCC5E65F.xml @@ -1,219 +1,219 @@ - - - -Parahiraciini (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae): one new genus, two new species and three new subtribes + + + +Parahiraciini (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae): one new genus, two new species and three new subtribes - - -Author + + +Author -Bourgoin, Thierry -Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite, UMR 7205 MNHN-CNRS-Sorbonne Universite-EPHE-Univ. Antilles, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75005 Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9277-2478 +Bourgoin, Thierry +Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite, UMR 7205 MNHN-CNRS-Sorbonne Universite-EPHE-Univ. Antilles, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75005 Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9277-2478 - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Menglin -Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation of the Ministry of Education, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637009, China -wangmenglin123@126.com +Wang, Menglin +Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation of the Ministry of Education, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637009, China +wangmenglin123@126.com -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2020 - -997 + +2020 + +997 - -69 -94 + +69 +94 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 -1313-2970-997-69 -F51BD0D16E6D46D08C9349485FAF2447 -15B025D110575ED390162C5E43399D5C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 +1313-2970-997-69 +F51BD0D16E6D46D08C9349485FAF2447 +15B025D110575ED390162C5E43399D5C - - - -Pusulissus phiaoacensis -sp. nov. -Figs 2-7 -, 8-12 -, 13-14 -, 15-20 -, 21-24 + + + +Pusulissus phiaoacensis +sp. nov. +Figs 2-7 +, 8-12 +, 13-14 +, 15-20 +, 21-24 - -Type materials. - -Holotype + +Type materials. + +Holotype : ♂, VIetnam: Phia Oac, 12 vii 2019, 1050 m, ( -22°26'0.78"N +22°26'0.78"N , -105°53'4.692"E +105°53'4.692"E ), CAV [chasse -a +a vue], rec. Th. Bourgoin, MNHN(EH) 24743. -Paratypes +Paratypes : 1♀, same data as holotype, MNHN(EH) 24744 [sequenced specimen]; 1♀, same location and collection date as holotype, but rec. G. Kunz MNHN(EH) 24745. - -Description. - + +Description. + Length: male (including forewings) ( -N +N = 1): 5.0 mm; female (including forewings) ( -N +N = 2): 5.1-5.3 mm. - -Coloration + +Coloration . For the dry specimens, general coloration tawny (Fig. -2 +2 ). Vertex tawny, with two brown circular markings near base of disc (Fig. -4 +4 ). Compound eyes black, supported by tawny callus (Figs -4 +4 , -5 +5 ). Frons brown, dorsal part black (Fig. -5 +5 ); dorsal and lateral margins carinated and brown, median carina brown (Fig. -5 +5 ). Frons with two tawny round markings in middle area, dorsal and lateral areas distributed with around ten tawny tubercles on each side (Fig. -5 +5 ). Antennae brown (Fig. -5 +5 ). Postclypeus brown (Fig. -5 +5 ). Genae tawny (Fig. -3 +3 ). Pronotum tawny, median area with two small brownish impressions on disc (Fig. -4 +4 ), paranotal lobes tawny (Fig. -5 +5 ). Mesonotum tawny, with two brown longitudinal bands on disc (Fig. -4 +4 ). Forewings tawny with veins tawny, basal part of costal area with some irregular black markings, area from basal 1/3 of costal margin extending to middle of forewing surface also with some irregular black markings, apical margin with black linear marking (Fig. -6 +6 ); some specimens with these black markings almost invisible, but with one extremely large whitish round marking at basal 1/3 of forewing on each side (Fig. -2 +2 ). Hindwings brown, veins clearer (Fig. -7 +7 ). Legs tawny (Figs -3 +3 , -5 +5 ). For alive and fresh specimens, vertex, pronotum, mesonotum and forewings interspersed with some reddish markings or coloration as mentioned above (Figs -21-23 +21-23 ). Compound eyes yellow (Figs -21-23 +21-23 ). Frons brown, dorsal part black, median carina brown, disc distributed with several yellow tubercles (Fig. -22 +22 ). Legs brown (Figs -21-23 +21-23 ). - -Head and thorax + +Head and thorax . Vertex 2.1 times wider than long in midline, anterior margin very slightly angularly convex (Fig. -4 +4 ). Frons 1.3 times longer in midline than widest part, 1.3 times wider at widest part than dorsal margin (Fig. -5 +5 ). Pronotum 1.4 times longer in midline than vertex in midline (Fig. -4 +4 ). Mesonotum 2.3 times wider along anterior margin than long in midline (Fig. -4 +4 ). Forewings 2.1 times longer at longest part than widest part (Fig. -6 +6 ). Hindwing with apical margin of CuP-Pcu-A1 lobe sinuate (Fig. -7 +7 ). Metatibiotarsal formula: 2-8/5/2. - -Male genitalia + +Male genitalia . Anal tube in lateral view with lateral lobes well visible (Fig. -8 +8 ); in dorsal view mushroom shaped, widest at middle, as long in midline as widest part, apical margin angularly rounded, lateral margins strongly angularly rounded (Fig. -9 +9 ); anal opening located near middle of anal tube (Fig. -9 +9 ). Pygofer in lateral view 2.5 times higher than wide, dorsal margin obviously sloping to the posterior, dorso-lateral angle rounded, posterior margin strongly roundly convex (Fig. -8 +8 ). Gonostylus in lateral view with dorsal margin slightly sinuate (Fig. -10 +10 ). Capitulum of gonostylus derived from middle of gonostylus, broad, sharp triangular, directed to anterior; meniscate processes with one side not reaching to anterior margin of capitulum and another side beyond posterior margin of capitulum (Fig. -10 +10 ). Periandrium in lateral view with dorso-lateral lobe rounded apically (Figs -11 +11 , -13 +13 ). In posterior view, ventral lobe of periandrium with apical margin mostly straight but spinous protruded at middle (Fig. -14 +14 ). Lateral processes of aedeagus long and slender, hooked, derived from the middle, directed anteriorly to basal 1/4, then curved upward, surpassing the dorsal margin of periandrium (Figs -11 +11 , -13 +13 ); in ventral view this pair of processes curved outwards (Fig. -12 +12 ). - -Female genitalia + +Female genitalia . Anal tube in dorsal view broadly ovate, 1.1 times longer in midline than widest part, widest at middle, apical margin nearly straight, lateral margins rounded, anal opening situated slightly below middle (Fig. -15 +15 ). Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII with two obscure large teeth in the apex and four small keeled teeth in outer-lateral group (Fig. -20 +20 ). Gonocoxa VIII subquadrangular (Fig. -20 +20 ). Hind margin of sternite VII roundly concave, with the median part nearly straight (Fig. -19 +19 ). - -Etymology. -The name refers to the locality where the new species was found. + +Etymology. +The name refers to the locality where the new species was found. - -Habitat. - + +Habitat. + The species was swept from pteridophytes at the margin of the mountainous rainforest (around 1050 m altitude) beside a road (Fig. -24 +24 ). - -Note. - + +Note. + Genes sequences were registered in GenBank with the following accession numbers: MW201961 (18S), MT774095 (COXI), MT774092 (Cytb). - -P. phiaoacensis + +P. phiaoacensis differs from another unnamed - -Pusulissus + +Pusulissus species (referred here as - -Pusulissus + +Pusulissus sp.) (Fig. -46 +46 ) by 25 bp in the length 681 bp of COXI. Both species are from Vietnam. diff --git a/data/34/D6/7C/34D67C1BACCA51C7B40AC80738F83558.xml b/data/34/D6/7C/34D67C1BACCA51C7B40AC80738F83558.xml index 88e72825aec..72a665d386f 100644 --- a/data/34/D6/7C/34D67C1BACCA51C7B40AC80738F83558.xml +++ b/data/34/D6/7C/34D67C1BACCA51C7B40AC80738F83558.xml @@ -1,319 +1,319 @@ - - - -Parahiraciini (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae): one new genus, two new species and three new subtribes + + + +Parahiraciini (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae): one new genus, two new species and three new subtribes - - -Author + + +Author -Bourgoin, Thierry -Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite, UMR 7205 MNHN-CNRS-Sorbonne Universite-EPHE-Univ. Antilles, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75005 Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9277-2478 +Bourgoin, Thierry +Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite, UMR 7205 MNHN-CNRS-Sorbonne Universite-EPHE-Univ. Antilles, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75005 Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9277-2478 - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Menglin -Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation of the Ministry of Education, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637009, China -wangmenglin123@126.com +Wang, Menglin +Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation of the Ministry of Education, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637009, China +wangmenglin123@126.com -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2020 - -997 + +2020 + +997 - -69 -94 + +69 +94 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 -1313-2970-997-69 -F51BD0D16E6D46D08C9349485FAF2447 -15B025D110575ED390162C5E43399D5C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 +1313-2970-997-69 +F51BD0D16E6D46D08C9349485FAF2447 +15B025D110575ED390162C5E43399D5C - - - -Pusulissus coronomensis -sp. nov. -Figs 25-30 -, 31-35 -, 36-37 -, 38-44 + + + +Pusulissus coronomensis +sp. nov. +Figs 25-30 +, 31-35 +, 36-37 +, 38-44 - -Type materials. - -Holotype + +Type materials. + +Holotype : ♂, China: Guangxi Province, Hezhou, Qichong natural reserve, -24°13'6"N +24°13'6"N , -110°48'34"E +110°48'34"E , 180 m, 7 viii 2018, coll. Feilong Yang & Kun Zhao (CWNU) [sequenced specimen]. -Paratypes +Paratypes : 1♂, 1♀, same data as holotype (CWNU). - -Differential diagnosis. - + +Differential diagnosis. + This new species is very similar to - -P. phiaoacensis + +P. phiaoacensis from Vietnam, but differs as follows: 1) Apical margin of the Pcu-A1 lobe on hindwing round (Fig. -30 +30 ), while in - -P. phiaoacensis + +P. phiaoacensis it is sinuate (Fig. -7 +7 ); 2) Pair of lateral processes on aedeagus shorter, reaching to the ventral margin of periandrium (Fig. -34 +34 ), while in - -P. phiaoacensis + +P. phiaoacensis they surpass the dorsal margin of periandrium (Fig. -11 +11 ); 3) Dorsal margin of female anal tube concave at middle (Fig. -38 +38 ), while in - -P. phiaoacensis + +P. phiaoacensis it is nearly straight (Fig. -15 +15 ). - -Description. - + +Description. + Length: male (including forewings) ( -N +N = 2): 5.1-5.3 mm; female (including forewings) ( -N +N = 1): 5.3 mm. - -Coloration + +Coloration . General appearance brown (Figs -25 +25 , -26 +26 ). Vertex tawny, with two brown circular markings near the base, midline brown, margins black (Fig. -27 +27 ). Compound eyes brownish dark, supported by tawny callus (Fig. -27 +27 ). Frons brown, dorsal part black (Fig. -28 +28 ); dorsal and lateral margins carinated by black, median carina brown (Fig. -28 +28 ). Frons with two yellowish round markings in middle area, apical and lateral areas distributed with around twelve yellowish tubercles on each side, basal part yellow (Fig. -28 +28 ). Antennae brown (Fig. -28 +28 ). Postclypeus brown mixed with some tawny (Fig. -28 +28 ). Genae tawny (Fig. -26 +26 ). Pronotum tawny, median area with two brownish small impressions (Fig. -27 +27 ), paranotal lobes brown mix with some yellow (Fig. -28 +28 ). Mesonotum tawny (Fig. -27 +27 ). Forewings tawny with veins tawny, the basal part of costal area with some irregular black markings, the middle area from basal third of costal margin extending to the middle of forewing surface also have some irregular black markings, the apical margin with a black linear marking (Fig. -29 +29 ); some specimens with the black markings on forewing almost invisible, but with an obscure large paler round marking at basal third on each side of forewing (Fig. -25 +25 ). Hindwings brown (Fig. -30 +30 ). Legs tawny (Fig. -26 +26 ). - - -Figures 25-30. - -Pusulissus coronomensis + + +Figures 25-30. + +Pusulissus coronomensis sp. nov. -25 +25 adult (holotype), dorsal view -26 +26 adult (holotype), lateral view -27 +27 head and thorax (holotype), dorsal view -28 +28 adult (holotype), frontal view -29 +29 forewing (paratype) -30 +30 hindwing (paratype). Scale bars: 1 mm. - - -Head and thorax + + +Head and thorax . Vertex 2.3 times wider than long in midline, anterior margin straight, posterior margin angularly concave at middle, but the level shallower than the new species described above (Fig. -27 +27 ). Frons 1.2 times longer in midline than the widest part, 1.2 times wider at widest part than dorsal margin (Fig. -28 +28 ). Pronotum 1.1 times longer in midline than vertex in midline, lateral margins straight and oblique (Fig. -27 +27 ). Mesonotum 2.2 times wider along anterior margin than long in midline (Fig. -27 +27 ). Forewings twice longer at longest part than widest part (Fig. -29 +29 ). Hindwing with apical margin of CuP-Pcu-A1 lobe rounded (Fig. -30 +30 ). Metatibiotarsal formula: 2-(7-8)/(6-8)/2. - - -Male genitalia + + +Male genitalia . Anal tube in dorsal view mushroom shaped, widest beyond middle, as long in midline as widest part, apical margin rounded (Fig. -32 +32 ), lateral margins roundly convex in dorsal view (Fig. -32 +32 ) and visible in lateral view (Fig. -31 +31 ); anal opening located near the middle of anal tube (Fig. -32 +32 ). Pygofer in lateral view subrectangular, dorsal margin slightly sloping to the posterior, dorso-lateral angle rounded, posterior margin almost parallel with the anterior margin (Fig. -31 +31 ). Gonostylus in lateral view with dorsal margin elevated at the basal third (Fig. -33 +33 ). Capitulum of gonostylus derived after the middle of gonostylus, broad, sharp triangular, directed to anterior; the meniscate processes with one side beyond the base of anterior margin of capitulum and another side beyond the posterior margin of capitulum (Fig. -33 +33 ). In lateral view, periandrium dorso-lateral lobe and ventral lobe rounded apically (Figs -34 +34 , -36 +36 ). In posterior view, ventral lobe of periandrium spinous protruded at middle in apical margin (Fig. -37 +37 ). The lateral processes of aedeagus relatively short, hook-shaped, derived from the middle, directed anteriorly to basal fourth, reaching the ventral margin of periandrium (Figs -34 +34 , -36 +36 ); in ventral view this pair of processes directed downwards (Fig. -35 +35 ). - - -Figures 31-35. - -Pusulissus coronomensis + + +Figures 31-35. + +Pusulissus coronomensis sp. nov., male, holotype. -31 +31 genitalia, lateral view -32 +32 anal tube, dorsal view -33 +33 gonostylus, lateral view -34 +34 phallic complex, right lateral view -35 +35 phallic complex, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm. - - -Female genitalia + + +Female genitalia . Anal tube in dorsal view ovate, 1.1 times longer in midline than widest part, widest before mid length, apical margin slightly concave at middle, lateral margins rounded, anal opening situated slightly below middle (Fig. -38 +38 ). Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII with two obscure large teeth in the apex but the keeled teeth in outer-lateral margin invisible (Fig. -44 +44 ). Gonocoxa VIII long, quadrangular (Fig. -44 +44 ). Hind margin of sternite VII roundly concave, the median part with a small convex protuberance (Fig. -43 +43 ). - - -Figures 36-37. - -Pusulissus coronomensis + + +Figures 36-37. + +Pusulissus coronomensis sp. nov., male, holotype. -36 +36 phallic complex, right lateral view -37 +37 apex of phallic complex, posterior view. Abbreviations: dll: dorso-lateral lobe of periandrium; Ade: Aedeagus; vl: ventral lobe of periandrium; Adep: Aedeagus processes. Scale bars: 0.2 mm. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + Arbitrary euphonic name referring to the crown (latin -'corona' +'corona' ) of yellow pustules on the frons. - - -Figures 38-44. - -Pusulissus coronomensis + + +Figures 38-44. + +Pusulissus coronomensis sp. nov., female, paratype. -38 +38 anal tube, dorsal view -39 +39 gonoplacs, ventral view -40 +40 gonoplacs, lateral view -41 +41 gonapophysis IX and gonospiculum bridge, dorsal view -42 +42 gonapophysis IX and gonospiculum bridge, lateral view -43 +43 sternite VII, ventral view -44 +44 gonocoxa VIII and gonapophysis VIII, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm. - -Note. - + +Note. + Genes sequences were registered in GenBank with the following accession numbers: MT772139 (whole 18S), MT772137 (28S D3-D5), MT772136 (28S D6-D7), MT774094 (COXI) and MT774093 (Cytb). For COXI of 681 bp length, this species differs by 57 bp with - -P. phiaoacensis + +P. phiaoacensis and by 50 bp with - -Pusulissus + +Pusulissus sp. (Fig. -46 +46 ). diff --git a/data/48/0D/F2/480DF2A8AC735B53AD775982056650C9.xml b/data/48/0D/F2/480DF2A8AC735B53AD775982056650C9.xml index 25b452166d9..814660c2c7d 100644 --- a/data/48/0D/F2/480DF2A8AC735B53AD775982056650C9.xml +++ b/data/48/0D/F2/480DF2A8AC735B53AD775982056650C9.xml @@ -1,393 +1,393 @@ - - - -Parahiraciini (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae): one new genus, two new species and three new subtribes + + + +Parahiraciini (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae): one new genus, two new species and three new subtribes - - -Author + + +Author -Bourgoin, Thierry -Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite, UMR 7205 MNHN-CNRS-Sorbonne Universite-EPHE-Univ. Antilles, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75005 Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9277-2478 +Bourgoin, Thierry +Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite, UMR 7205 MNHN-CNRS-Sorbonne Universite-EPHE-Univ. Antilles, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75005 Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9277-2478 - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Menglin -Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation of the Ministry of Education, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637009, China -wangmenglin123@126.com +Wang, Menglin +Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation of the Ministry of Education, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637009, China +wangmenglin123@126.com -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2020 - -997 + +2020 + +997 - -69 -94 + +69 +94 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 -1313-2970-997-69 -F51BD0D16E6D46D08C9349485FAF2447 -15B025D110575ED390162C5E43399D5C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 +1313-2970-997-69 +F51BD0D16E6D46D08C9349485FAF2447 +15B025D110575ED390162C5E43399D5C - - - -Pusulissus -gen. nov. -Figs 2-7 -, 8-12 -, 13-14 -, 15-20 -, 21-24 -, 25-30 -, 31-35 -, 36-37 -, 38-44 + + + +Pusulissus +gen. nov. +Figs 2-7 +, 8-12 +, 13-14 +, 15-20 +, 21-24 +, 25-30 +, 31-35 +, 36-37 +, 38-44 - -Type species. - - -Pusulissus phiaoacensis + +Type species. + + +Pusulissus phiaoacensis sp. nov. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + This genus is similar to - -Tetricodes + +Tetricodes Fennah, 1956, from which it differs as follows: 1) The absence of the frontal black median tubercle on the disc of frons (Figs -5 +5 , -28 +28 ); 2) Median carina of frons well distinct, extending from the dorsal margin almost to the frontoclypeal suture (Figs -5 +5 , -28 +28 ), while it is only present in the dorsal part of the frons or invisible in - -Tetricodes + +Tetricodes ( -Zhang and Chen 2009 +Zhang and Chen 2009 , fig. 21); 3) The forewing distinctly broadest in the basal 1/3 (Figs -6 +6 , -29 +29 ), while regularly convex in - -Tetricodes + +Tetricodes ( -Zhang and Chen 2009 +Zhang and Chen 2009 , fig. 4). - + This genus is also very similar to - -Thabena + +Thabena -Stal +Stal , 1866, but differs by 1) Its vertex with anterior margin in dorsal view very slightly angularly convex (Fig. -4 +4 ) or straight (Fig. -27 +27 ), while roundly convex in - -Thabena + +Thabena ( -Chen et al. 2014 +Chen et al. 2014 , figs 2-74C); 2) Frons much longer, more than 1.2 times longer in midline than widest part (Figs -5 +5 , -28 +28 ), but wider than long in - -Thabena + +Thabena , less than 0.9 times longer in midline than widest part ( -Chen et al. 2014 +Chen et al. 2014 , fig. 2-74E). - - -Figures 2-7. - -Pusulissus phiaoacensis + + +Figures 2-7. + +Pusulissus phiaoacensis sp. nov. -2 +2 adult (holotype), dorsal view -3 +3 adult (holotype), lateral view -4 +4 head and thorax (holotype), dorsal view -5 +5 adult (holotype), frontal view -6 +6 forewing (paratype) -7 +7 hindwing (paratype). Scale bars: 1 mm. - -Description. - + +Description. + Head with the compound eyes a little wider than pronotum (Figs -4 +4 , -27 +27 ). Vertex nearly rectangular, slightly wider than long, without median carina or median carina very weakly present; anterior margin very slightly protruded (Fig. -4 +4 ) or almost straight (Fig. -27 +27 ), lateral margins parallel, posterior margin angularly concave medially (Figs -4 +4 , -27 +27 ). Frons obviously longer than wide, apical and lateral margins carinated and elevated, dorsal margin deeply concave at middle, frons slightly narrower in the middle level of the compound eyes, then gradually broadened below the lower margin of the compound eyes (Figs -5 +5 , -28 +28 ); median carina obviously elevated from the dorsal margin extending to near base, but not reaching to frontoclypeal suture (Figs -5 +5 , -28 +28 ); disc with several tubercles in its dorsal part and lateral areas (Figs -5 +5 , -28 +28 ). Frontoclypeal suture straight (Fig. -5 +5 ) or slightly convex (Fig. -28 +28 ). Clypeus flattened, without median carina or median carina very weak, almost invisible (Figs -5 +5 , -28 +28 ). Rostrum long, reaching to hind coxae; third segment almost as long as second one. Genae in lateral view flattened and oblique, with a small protuberance near base (Figs -3 +3 , -26 +26 ). Pronotum triangular, anterior and posterior margins elevated, without carina (Figs -4 +4 , -27 +27 ), paranotal lobes developed. Mesonotum inverted triangular, a little longer than pronotum at midline, without carina (Figs -4 +4 , -27 +27 ). Forewings twice longer than broad, longitudinal veins obvious and elevated, transverse veins not elevated, but existing in the whole forewing, apical margin oblique, triangular-shaped (Figs -6 +6 , -29 +29 ). Vein ScP+R firstly separated near base after a short common stem, ScP+RA long, reaching apical 1/5 of costal margin, terminal of RP vein reaching to apical margin of forewing (Figs -6 +6 , -29 +29 ); MP vein firstly forked near basal 1/4, MP1+2 forked again at apical 1/4, MP3+4 forked again at middle, MP3 short, just reaching bifurcation of MP1 and MP2 or slightly beyond bifurcation, MP4 long, extending to apical margin of forewing; CuA simple, sinuate, extending to apex of forewing (Figs -6 +6 , -29 +29 ). Clavus closed, reaching to almost middle of forewing, Pcu and A1 fused at apical 1/3 of clavus (Figs -6 +6 , -29 +29 ). Hindwing with longitudinal veins well developed, with a set of numerous transverse veins, CuP-Pcu-A1 lobe distinctly wider than ScP-R-MP-Cu lobe, A2 lobe very narrow with A2 vein absent (Figs -7 +7 , -30 +30 ); MP and CuA not fused, Pcu and A1 also separated (Figs -7 +7 , -30 +30 ). Hind tibia with 2 lateral spines on apical half (Fig. -3 +3 ). Metatibiotarsal formula: 2-(7-8)/(5-8)/2. - -Male genitalia + +Male genitalia . Anal tube in lateral view relatively large and thick, with lateral lobes on apical half extended downwards (Figs -8 +8 , -31 +31 ). Pygofer subrectangular in lateral view (Figs -8 +8 , -31 +31 ). Gonostyli nearly triangular in profile, dorsal margin sinuate, posterior margin deeply concave to a groove in apical half then strongly convex posteriorly, caudo-ventral angle strongly convex and rounded (Figs -10 +10 , -33 +33 ). Capitulum broader than high, triangular, with a relatively long meniscate lateral process with both apical parts obtuse, apical process sharp (Figs -10 +10 , -33 +33 ). Periandrium symmetrical, with dorsal and ventral margins parallel, shallowly U-shaped, divided into dorso-lateral lobe (dll) and ventral lobe (vl), ventral lobe very slightly shorter than dorso-lateral one (Figs -11 +11 , -13 +13 , -34 +34 , -36 +36 ). Aedeagus (Ade) with a pair of lateral processes (Adep) originating from the middle, directed anteriorly and upcurved (Figs -11 +11 , -13 +13 , -34 +34 , -36 +36 ). - - -Figures 8-12. - -Pusulissus phiaoacensis + + +Figures 8-12. + +Pusulissus phiaoacensis sp. nov., male, holotype. -8 +8 genitalia, lateral view -9 +9 anal tube, dorsal view -10 +10 gonostylus, lateral view -11 +11 phallic complex, right lateral view -12 +12 phallic complex, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm. - - -Figures 13-14. - -Pusulissus phiaoacensis + + +Figures 13-14. + +Pusulissus phiaoacensis sp. nov., male, holotype. -13 +13 phallic complex, right lateral view -14 +14 apex of phallic complex, posterior view. Abbreviations: dll: dorso-lateral lobe of periandrium; Ade: Aedeagus; vl: ventral lobe of periandrium; Adep: Aedeagus processes. Scale bars: 0.2 mm. - - -Female genitalia + + +Female genitalia . Gonoplacs in lateral view nearly rectangular, dorsal margin straight, anterior and posterior margins nearly parallel to each to other, posterior margin with apical half membranous, ventral margin with the needle-shaped basal part (Figs -16 +16 , -40 +40 ); in dorsal view lateral margins convex outward, median area fused in apical half (Fig. -39 +39 ). Gonapophysis IX in dorsal view widest a little beyond middle then gradually sharpening to apex (Figs -17 +17 , -41 +41 ); in lateral view broad, widest near middle, divided into upper and lower parts, both with sharp tips, bifurcate near apex (Figs -18 +18 , -42 +42 ); upper dorsal margin sinuate, flattened at basal 1/3 and middle part obviously convex upward then gradually sloping posteriorly (Figs -18 +18 , -42 +42 ); ventral lower margin with apical half sloping downwards (Figs -18 +18 , -42 +42 ). Gonospiculum bridge small (Figs -17 +17 , -18 +18 , -41 +41 , -42 +42 ). Anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII with obscure teeth on apex and outer-lateral margin, inner-lateral margins without teeth (Figs -20 +20 , -44 +44 ). Endogonocoxal process membranous, slightly shorter than anterior connective lamina of gonapophysis VIII (Figs -20 +20 , -44 +44 ). Gonocoxa VIII connects with gonapophysis VIII by a rectangular shape (Figs -20 +20 , -44 +44 ). - - -Figures 15-20. - -Pusulissus phiaoacensis + + +Figures 15-20. + +Pusulissus phiaoacensis sp. nov., female, paratype. -15 +15 anal tube, dorsal view -16 +16 gonoplac, lateral view -17 +17 gonapophysis IX and gonospiculum bridge, dorsal view -18 +18 gonapophysis IX and gonospiculum bridge, lateral view -19 +19 sternite VII, ventral view -20 +20 gonocoxa VIII and gonapophysis VIII, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm. - -Etymology. - + +Etymology. + The name is an arbitrary association from the Latin word -"pusulosus" +"pusulosus" which means -'pustulous' +'pustulous' , referring to the tubercles or pustules present on the frons and -"issus" +"issus" referring to the family. The name is treated as masculine. - - -Figures 21-24. + + +Figures 21-24. Habitus and habitat of - -Pusulissus phiaoacensis + +Pusulissus phiaoacensis sp. nov. -21-23 +21-23 habitus in nature (Photo G. Kunz) -24 +24 habitat (Photo T. Bourgoin). diff --git a/data/99/C2/C3/99C2C39823B453C79E7079F28E7EE1E5.xml b/data/99/C2/C3/99C2C39823B453C79E7079F28E7EE1E5.xml index 311f5e8decf..c36014e55fa 100644 --- a/data/99/C2/C3/99C2C39823B453C79E7079F28E7EE1E5.xml +++ b/data/99/C2/C3/99C2C39823B453C79E7079F28E7EE1E5.xml @@ -1,89 +1,89 @@ - - - -Parahiraciini (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae): one new genus, two new species and three new subtribes + + + +Parahiraciini (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae): one new genus, two new species and three new subtribes - - -Author + + +Author -Bourgoin, Thierry -Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite, UMR 7205 MNHN-CNRS-Sorbonne Universite-EPHE-Univ. Antilles, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75005 Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9277-2478 +Bourgoin, Thierry +Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite, UMR 7205 MNHN-CNRS-Sorbonne Universite-EPHE-Univ. Antilles, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75005 Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9277-2478 - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Menglin -Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation of the Ministry of Education, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637009, China -wangmenglin123@126.com +Wang, Menglin +Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation of the Ministry of Education, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637009, China +wangmenglin123@126.com -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2020 - -997 + +2020 + +997 - -69 -94 + +69 +94 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 -1313-2970-997-69 -F51BD0D16E6D46D08C9349485FAF2447 -15B025D110575ED390162C5E43399D5C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 +1313-2970-997-69 +F51BD0D16E6D46D08C9349485FAF2447 +15B025D110575ED390162C5E43399D5C - - - -Scantiniina subtribe nov. -Figs 47 -, 48 + + + +Scantiniina subtribe nov. +Figs 47 +, 48 - -Type genus. - - -Scantinius + +Type genus. + + +Scantinius -Stal +Stal , 1866. - -Diagnosis. -The subtribe is identified and separated according to the following list of characters: -Hindwing trilobate, strongly notched at CuA2 with CuP-Pcu-A1 lobe slightly longer, as wide as Sc-R-MP-CuA lobe. -Posterior margin distinctly notched at A1 2. -Anal lobe posterior to A1 present, surpassing half-length of CuP-Pcu-A1 lobe, apically rounded and 1/2 thinner than the anterior ones, and with margins sub-parallel. -Sc-R-MP-CuA and CuP-Pcu-A1 lobes covered with a set of numerous transverse veins. -CuA and CuP merging at the anterior notch. -Pcu and A1 merging in basal half of forewing. -A2 present, single. + +Diagnosis. +The subtribe is identified and separated according to the following list of characters: +Hindwing trilobate, strongly notched at CuA2 with CuP-Pcu-A1 lobe slightly longer, as wide as Sc-R-MP-CuA lobe. +Posterior margin distinctly notched at A1 2. +Anal lobe posterior to A1 present, surpassing half-length of CuP-Pcu-A1 lobe, apically rounded and 1/2 thinner than the anterior ones, and with margins sub-parallel. +Sc-R-MP-CuA and CuP-Pcu-A1 lobes covered with a set of numerous transverse veins. +CuA and CuP merging at the anterior notch. +Pcu and A1 merging in basal half of forewing. +A2 present, single. - -Note. - + +Note. + This subtribe is currently monogeneric and distributed in Indonesia (Sumatra), in Peninsular Malaysia and Sarawak ( -Gnezdilov and Wilson 2007 +Gnezdilov and Wilson 2007 ). Based on the strong CuA2-CuP notch and the reticulated Sc-R-MP-CuA and CuP-Pcu-A1 lobes, it is tentatively considered as a sister lineage to -Parahiraciina +Parahiraciina , but without molecular data, its place in the phylogeny of the -Hemisphaeriinae +Hemisphaeriinae sec. -Wang et al. (2016) +Wang et al. (2016) remains uncertain. diff --git a/data/B6/60/DC/B660DC423D2654D8916C8694F918D1EE.xml b/data/B6/60/DC/B660DC423D2654D8916C8694F918D1EE.xml index e86a6129e98..8d04e768e96 100644 --- a/data/B6/60/DC/B660DC423D2654D8916C8694F918D1EE.xml +++ b/data/B6/60/DC/B660DC423D2654D8916C8694F918D1EE.xml @@ -1,76 +1,76 @@ - - - -Parahiraciini (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae): one new genus, two new species and three new subtribes + + + +Parahiraciini (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae): one new genus, two new species and three new subtribes - - -Author + + +Author -Bourgoin, Thierry -Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite, UMR 7205 MNHN-CNRS-Sorbonne Universite-EPHE-Univ. Antilles, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75005 Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9277-2478 +Bourgoin, Thierry +Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite, UMR 7205 MNHN-CNRS-Sorbonne Universite-EPHE-Univ. Antilles, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75005 Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9277-2478 - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Menglin -Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation of the Ministry of Education, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637009, China -wangmenglin123@126.com +Wang, Menglin +Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation of the Ministry of Education, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637009, China +wangmenglin123@126.com -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2020 - -997 + +2020 + +997 - -69 -94 + +69 +94 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 -1313-2970-997-69 -F51BD0D16E6D46D08C9349485FAF2447 -15B025D110575ED390162C5E43399D5C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 +1313-2970-997-69 +F51BD0D16E6D46D08C9349485FAF2447 +15B025D110575ED390162C5E43399D5C - - - -Parahiraciini Cheng & Yang, 1991 + + + +Parahiraciini Cheng & Yang, 1991 - - + + Type genus: -Parahiracia -Ouchi +Parahiracia +Ouchi , 1940 [syn. of -Fortunia +Fortunia Distant, 1909 ( -Gnezdilov et al. 2004 +Gnezdilov et al. 2004 )] - -Diagnosis - + +Diagnosis + (modified from -Gnezdilov 2017 +Gnezdilov 2017 , -2018 +2018 ). Body more or less flattened dorso-ventrally, frons often projecting, usually with a proboscis, forewings usually with keel-shaped veins, caudo-dorsal angle of clavus of forewings usually in shape of distinct triangular lobe (cuspidal apex of clavus: -Gnezdilov 2015 +Gnezdilov 2015 ). Hindwing 2 or 3-lobate, strongly notched at CuP with CuP-Pcu-A1 lobe generally slightly wider than Sc-R-MP-CuA lobe; the two lobes almost the same length. Pcu and A11 merging or not in basal half of forewing. A2 lobe wide or reduced. Net of transverse veins present in Sc-R-MP-CuA lobe, or absent. diff --git a/data/CF/5F/F9/CF5FF93608415C5EAE1BE3997C8AA4E1.xml b/data/CF/5F/F9/CF5FF93608415C5EAE1BE3997C8AA4E1.xml index 890b8b7ce3b..c7d54dfe01b 100644 --- a/data/CF/5F/F9/CF5FF93608415C5EAE1BE3997C8AA4E1.xml +++ b/data/CF/5F/F9/CF5FF93608415C5EAE1BE3997C8AA4E1.xml @@ -1,112 +1,112 @@ - - - -Parahiraciini (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae): one new genus, two new species and three new subtribes + + + +Parahiraciini (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae): one new genus, two new species and three new subtribes - - -Author + + +Author -Bourgoin, Thierry -Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite, UMR 7205 MNHN-CNRS-Sorbonne Universite-EPHE-Univ. Antilles, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75005 Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9277-2478 +Bourgoin, Thierry +Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite, UMR 7205 MNHN-CNRS-Sorbonne Universite-EPHE-Univ. Antilles, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75005 Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9277-2478 - - -Author + + +Author -Wang, Menglin -Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation of the Ministry of Education, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637009, China -wangmenglin123@126.com +Wang, Menglin +Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation of the Ministry of Education, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637009, China +wangmenglin123@126.com -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2020 - -997 + +2020 + +997 - -69 -94 + +69 +94 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 -1313-2970-997-69 -F51BD0D16E6D46D08C9349485FAF2447 -15B025D110575ED390162C5E43399D5C +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.52857 +1313-2970-997-69 +F51BD0D16E6D46D08C9349485FAF2447 +15B025D110575ED390162C5E43399D5C - - - -Vindilisina subtribe nov. -Figs 49 -, 50 + + + +Vindilisina subtribe nov. +Figs 49 +, 50 - -Type genus. - - -Vindilis + +Type genus. + + +Vindilis -Stal +Stal , 1870. - -Diagnosis. -The subtribe is identified and separated according to the following list of characters: -Head capsule with vertex and frons in a slightly convex margin in lateral view. Compound eyes elongated, almost twice as long as wide in lateral view. -Hindwing trilobate, strongly notched at CuA2-CuP; Sc-R-MP-CuA and CuP-Pcu-A1 lobes almost the same wide. -Posterior margin distinctly notched at A1 2. -A2 lobe surpassing half-length of CuP-Pcu-A1 lobe, apically rounded and about 1/4 thinner than the anterior one, and with margins sub-parallel. -Sc-R-MP-CuA lobe not covered with a set of numerous transverse veins, a few incomplete ones in CuP-Pcu-A1 lobe. -CuA and CuP merging well before the anterior notch. -Pcu and A1 merging in basal half of forewing on some distance. -A2 present, single. + +Diagnosis. +The subtribe is identified and separated according to the following list of characters: +Head capsule with vertex and frons in a slightly convex margin in lateral view. Compound eyes elongated, almost twice as long as wide in lateral view. +Hindwing trilobate, strongly notched at CuA2-CuP; Sc-R-MP-CuA and CuP-Pcu-A1 lobes almost the same wide. +Posterior margin distinctly notched at A1 2. +A2 lobe surpassing half-length of CuP-Pcu-A1 lobe, apically rounded and about 1/4 thinner than the anterior one, and with margins sub-parallel. +Sc-R-MP-CuA lobe not covered with a set of numerous transverse veins, a few incomplete ones in CuP-Pcu-A1 lobe. +CuA and CuP merging well before the anterior notch. +Pcu and A1 merging in basal half of forewing on some distance. +A2 present, single. - -Note. - + +Note. + The genera - -Vindilis + +Vindilis and - -Nisoprincessa + +Nisoprincessa are transferred in this new subtribe, which is currently distributed only in Philippines (Palawan) ( -Gnezdilov 2017 +Gnezdilov 2017 ). The strong CuA-CuP notch looks similar to the other -Parahiraciini +Parahiraciini , but both genera lack the reticulate venation of the -Parahiraciina +Parahiraciina subtribe nov. or -Scantiniina +Scantiniina subtribe nov. In return, with exception of -Hemisphaeriini +Hemisphaeriini , they share with -Scantiniina +Scantiniina subtribe nov. and other -Hemisphaeriinae +Hemisphaeriinae taxa the distinct plesiomorphic trilobate conformation of the hindwing. With -Sarimini +Sarimini Wang, Zhang & Bourgoin, 2016 and -Kodaianellini +Kodaianellini Wang, Zhang & Bourgoin, 2016, they exhibit the basal apomorphic merging of veins Pcu and A1. Without molecular data, its position in the phylogeny of -Hemisphaeriinae +Hemisphaeriinae remains uncertain and thus is currently left as a subtribe in the -Parahiraciini +Parahiraciini .