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<treatment id="3B607C46D36F97668C375B50942F4076" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127892220" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B607C46D36F97668C375B50942F4076" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B607C46D36F97668C375B50942F4076" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<paragraph id="B8D0B5DB425BB270E4EAA857A1312CFB" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Taxon classification Animalia Monocotylidea Monocotylidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<taxonomicName id="0CA7747711A7A1FFA4693A9C08066C9B" ID-CoL="4M4S4" authority="Domingues, Pancera & Marques, 2007" authorityName="Domingues, Pancera & Marques" authorityYear="2007" class="Monogenea" family="Monocotylidae" genus="Potamotrygonocotyle" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Potamotrygonocotyle aramasae" order="Monocotylidea" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="aramasae">Potamotrygonocotyle aramasae Domingues, Pancera & Marques, 2007</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B92CFF8816E0DDC40B70049DF13B1EFC" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Type host.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CF37C9611294D17F0FA273FF73917D10" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7D736CB1BA9D9EFE86D56BEB3E736C8C" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Potamotrygonidae" genus="Paratrygon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paratrygon aiereba" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aiereba">Paratrygon aiereba</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="F1AF70E5217753B9553A5D7AFA3CAD12" originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
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& Henle, 1841) (Chondricthyes:
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<taxonomicName id="9A759A6D5F05BF588D77F58747773FDC" family="Potamotrygonidae" lsidName="" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="family">Potamotrygonidae</taxonomicName>
|
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).
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="736A6446830063381FE1DF183E54FF72" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="infection site">
|
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<paragraph id="7C70CF2E9407A1D9EA141D75B87114FD" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Infection site.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="97E825FE09D4241ADF45281CFABFBA26" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Gills.</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="471D2F0EDC165D110E01338C9C6A3897" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C89E2EB9E47A286ED8B1975A530DB5B0" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3EB04A67FC70C7B98EB73035BC54DCEF" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
Brazil, Amazonas State, Barcelos, Negro River (
|
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<geoCoordinate id="ADC3FAA317CB84C2E45508F4C8C5CF83" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-0.9697222">0°58'11"S</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EAFD44537CF96A341F1090D2F79A3B78" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-62.92028">62°55'13"W</geoCoordinate>
|
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)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="1F6881E8F28C65BFFA4A38272B045D08" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="paratypes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="08472B03D2DD917D65FE4D7765DCDD58" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Paratypes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2B9137A8CAE15E54EBA58EBF65221BAA" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
CHIOC 36886, 36887
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E81E87D9B04BD84EAB38539F851A2750" originalValue="a–c">a-c</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="63730895D0B1A3351AE576F2B763B4B7" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D2082E78ED883E5F3F49CD8DD0056219" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D04EDFD3AFC7F743D5621B01F09B00CE" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Holotype deposited in MZUSP. Other paratypes deposited in INPA, MZUSP, IPCR, HWML and USNPC.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BDBAFA2F63DDDBEAD1134CE5519B7FC1" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="reference">
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<paragraph id="2170E788950C02DF45F702E52B7FBF53" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Reference.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE2701039722DA9B42FA3D788146AAED" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="F9A447E61A026F76F203675FCD541591" author="Domingues, MV" journalOrPublisher="Folia Parasitologica" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="177 - 190" title="Monogenoidean parasites of freshwater stingrays (Rajiformes: Potamotrygonidae) from the Negro River, Amazon, Brazil: species of Potamotrygonocotyle (Monocotylidae) and Paraheteronchocotyle (Hexabothriidae)." url="10.14411/fp.2007.025" volume="54" year="2007">Domingues et al. (2007)</bibRefCitation>
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||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
|
||||
286
data/3B/60/82/3B6082BE00505174963793E22D8C3AEE.xml
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B6082BE00505174963793E22D8C3AEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B6082BE00505174963793E22D8C3AEE" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
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Subtribe
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<taxonomicName LSID="3B6082BE-0050-5174-9637-93E22D8C3AEE" authority="DC. (de Candolle 1830: 538)" authorityName="DC. (de Candolle 1830: 538)" family="Rubiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cephalanthinae">Cephalanthinae DC. (de Candolle 1830: 538)</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName family="Rubiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="tribe" tribe="Cephalanthidae">Cephalanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Tribe
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Rubiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="tribe" tribe="Cephalantheae">Cephalantheae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kunth (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Humboldt, FWHA" journalOrPublisher="9. Bureau of Forestry Industries, Taihoku" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" refId="B20" refString="Humboldt, FWHA, Bonpland, AJA, Kunth, CS, 1818. Rubiaceae. In: Humboldt FWHA, Bonpland AJA, Kunth CS (Eds) Nova Genera et Species Plantarum (Quarto Ed.), vol. 3. Librairie Greco-Latino-Germanique, Paris, 335-423, t. 277-292." title="Rubiaceae. In: Humboldt FWHA, Bonpland AJA, Kunth CS (Eds) Nova Genera et Species Plantarum (Quarto Ed.), vol. 3. Librairie Greco-Latino-Germanique, Paris, 335 - 423, t. 277 - 292." year="1818">Humboldt et al. 1818</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 379).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Cephalanthidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="family">Cephalanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Tribe
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Cephalanthidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="family">Cephalanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Havil. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1897.tb00653.x" author="Haviland, GD" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 94" refId="B17" refString="Haviland, GD, 1897. A revision of the tribe Naucleeae. The Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 33: 1 - 94, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1897.tb00653.x" title="A revision of the tribe Naucleeae." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1897.tb00653.x" volume="33" year="1897">Haviland 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 21).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="type genus">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Type genus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Cephalanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephalanthus" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Cephalanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Description of the subtribe.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
Shrubs, rarely small trees, mostly erect, exceptionally scrambling or climbing, scarcely to much-branched. Stipules interpetiolar entire. Leaves opposite or 3- or 4-verticillate, pseudopetiolate. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, frondose-bracteate or bracteate; partial inflorescences congested. Flowers homostylous, perfect or functionally imperfect, with stylar pollen presentation; corolla aestivation imbricate, colleters in corolla located externally at the interlobular sinuses (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Cephalanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephalanthus" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Cephalanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), or absent (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="M. F. Romero & R. M. Salas" authorityYear="2023" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Sylvainia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sylvainia" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Sylvainia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Ovary 2-carpellar, carpels 1-ovulate, each ovule pendulous. Fruit dry (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Cephalanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephalanthus" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Cephalanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), or fleshy (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="M. F. Romero & R. M. Salas" authorityYear="2023" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Sylvainia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sylvainia" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Sylvainia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Seeds with prominent or reduced aril, longer than the seed (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Cephalanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephalanthus" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Cephalanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), with a reduced aril shorter than a third of the length of the seed (
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="M. F. Romero & R. M. Salas" authorityYear="2023" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Sylvainia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sylvainia" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Sylvainia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="genera">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Genera.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
The subtribe
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cephalanthinae">Cephalanthinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
comprises two genera: the type genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Cephalanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephalanthus" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Cephalanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the new genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="M. F. Romero & R. M. Salas" authorityYear="2023" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Sylvainia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sylvainia" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Sylvainia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Table
|
||||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Morphological characters distinguishing Cephalanthus and the new genus Sylvainia." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/2FCF0633050D3ED101C53FDB66ECC351" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" tableUuid="2FCF0633050D3ED101C53FDB66ECC351">1</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="2FCF0633050D3ED101C53FDB66ECC351" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/2FCF0633050D3ED101C53FDB66ECC351" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" start="Table 1" startId="T1">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphological characters distinguishing
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Cephalanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephalanthus" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Cephalanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the new genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="M. F. Romero & R. M. Salas" authorityYear="2023" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Sylvainia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sylvainia" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Sylvainia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Characters</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Cephalanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephalanthus" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Cephalanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="M. F. Romero & R. M. Salas" authorityYear="2023" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Sylvainia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sylvainia" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Sylvainia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Habit</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">shrub or small tree</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">shrub in open environments to a climbing tree in forests</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Leaves</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">commonly 3-4 verticillate, rarely opposite, up to 15-20 cm long</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">opposite, up to 5 cm long</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Leaf domatia</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">
|
||||
absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. angustifolius" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="angustifolius">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">C. angustifolius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. glabrifolius" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="glabrifolius">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">C. glabrifolius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, tufts of hairs in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. glabratus" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="glabratus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">C. glabratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. tetrandrus" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="tetrandrus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">C. tetrandrus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and pockets in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. occidentalis" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">C. occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">present, crypts</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="2">Colleters</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Light</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">present on stipules</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">present on stipules</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Dark</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">present on leaves, stipules, bracts, bracteoles, calyx, and corolla</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">absent</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Inflorescences</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">thyrsoid, pleiochasia</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">terminal, on single branches</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Corolla</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">infundibuliform or hypocrateriform, completely white, internally pubescent tube, internally glabrous or pubescent lobes</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">tubular, red tube, internally glabrous, greenish throat and nigrescent lobes, with margins inwardly plicate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Stamens</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">subsessile, sub-included at anthesis</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">filaments equal or longer than the anthers, included at anthesis, covered by a ring of trichomes of the corolla lobes</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Stigma</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">capitate/bilobate</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">slightly claviform to inconspicuous</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Pollen grains: exine pattern</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">
|
||||
perforate in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. glabratus" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="glabratus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">C. glabratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and microreticulate in the remaining spp., unknown in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. glabrifolius" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="glabrifolius">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">C. glabrifolius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">transitional, perforate to micro-reticulate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Orbicules</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">spheroidal, subspheroidal, pyriform and/or elongated</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">donut-shaped</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Fruit</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">dry, schizocarp, autochorous and/or probably hydrochorous, greenish to reddish colour, mericarps with an apical preformed slit</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">fleshy, endozoochorous, white-green or pink, mericarps indehiscent</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Exotesta (SEM)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">smooth, minutely reticulate</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">rough, reticulate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Aril</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">longer than the length of the seed</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">shorter than half the length of the seed</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Habitat</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">waterlogged or inundated habitat, from 0 to 250 m altitude</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">mountainous, humid forests, non-waterlogged, 1500 to 2000 m altitude</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Distribution</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Southeast Asia (tropical Asia) and America, North and Mesoamerica, and South America</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rowspan="1">Southeast Africa, subtropical</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue